id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajrhss-2995	1	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	1	2	social sciences issn	ORG
ajrhss-2995	1	3	2832-8019	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	1	4	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	1	5	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	1	6	10	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	1	7	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	1	8	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	1	9	alaa khudhair obaid	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	1	10	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	2	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	2	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	2	3	between 1860 and 1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	3	1	three	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	3	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	3	3	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	3	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	3	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	4	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	4	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	6	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	7	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	7	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	8	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	9	1	early twentieth centuries	DATE
ajrhss-2995	9	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	9	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	10	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	10	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	10	3	the mid-nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	10	4	the lebanese press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	11	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	12	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	12	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	12	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	12	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	13	1	11	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	13	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	14	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	14	2	arabic	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	16	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	16	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	16	3	between1860	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	16	4	1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	16	5	three	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	16	6	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	16	7	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	17	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	17	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	18	1	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	18	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	18	3	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	18	4	1860-1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	18	5	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	18	6	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	18	7	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	19	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	19	2	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	19	3	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	19	4	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	20	1	1908	DATE
ajrhss-2995	21	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	21	2	years1860	ORG
ajrhss-2995	21	3	1914.1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	21	4	firstly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	21	5	1860	DATE
ajrhss-2995	21	6	the mid-nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	21	7	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	22	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	22	2	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	22	3	markets,2	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	22	4	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	23	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	24	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	24	2	1926-2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	24	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	24	4	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	24	5	125	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	25	1	2agia	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	25	2	antoine haddad	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	25	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	25	4	world war ii	EVENT
ajrhss-2995	25	5	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	25	6	2000	DATE
ajrhss-2995	25	7	78	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	26	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	26	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	26	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	26	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	28	1	12	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	28	2	two	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	28	3	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	28	4	damascus	GPE
ajrhss-2995	28	5	christians	NORP
ajrhss-2995	28	6	thousands	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	28	7	3	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	28	8	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	28	9	christians	NORP
ajrhss-2995	29	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	29	2	1945.1861	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	29	3	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	29	4	non-lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	30	1	christian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	30	2	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	32	1	5	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	32	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	33	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	33	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	34	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	34	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	35	1	secondly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	35	2	openness(1870-1890	DATE
ajrhss-2995	36	1	years1870	ORG
ajrhss-2995	36	2	1890a	DATE
ajrhss-2995	36	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	36	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	37	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	37	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	37	3	7	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	37	4	1853))american	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	38	1	3edmond	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	38	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	38	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	38	4	1946	DATE
ajrhss-2995	38	5	210	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	39	1	4 iskandar al-rayashi	QUANTITY
ajrhss-2995	39	2	dar al-hayat	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	39	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	39	4	1953	DATE
ajrhss-2995	39	5	110	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	40	1	5anwar	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	40	2	al-khatib	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	40	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	40	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	40	5	new cadmus press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	40	6	1970	DATE
ajrhss-2995	40	7	95	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	41	1	6al	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	41	2	arabs	NORP
ajrhss-2995	41	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	41	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	41	5	1959	DATE
ajrhss-2995	41	6	134	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	42	1	7al	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	42	2	muhammad khader	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	42	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	42	4	1943-1975	DATE
ajrhss-2995	42	5	phd thesis	ORG
ajrhss-2995	42	6	university of mosul	ORG
ajrhss-2995	42	7	2006	DATE
ajrhss-2995	42	8	215	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	43	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	43	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	43	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	43	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	43	5	13	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	43	6	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	43	7	8	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	43	8	syrian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	43	9	the american university of beirut	ORG
ajrhss-2995	43	10	1866	DATE
ajrhss-2995	44	1	saint joseph university	ORG
ajrhss-2995	44	2	1875)both	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	44	3	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	45	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	45	2	arabic	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	45	3	9	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	46	1	descartes	GPE
ajrhss-2995	46	2	newton	ORG
ajrhss-2995	46	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	47	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	47	2	shakespeare	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	47	3	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	48	1	10	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	48	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	51	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	51	2	11	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	51	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	51	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	51	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	51	6	built.12	GPE
ajrhss-2995	51	7	third	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	52	1	years1908	LOC
ajrhss-2995	52	2	1914a	DATE
ajrhss-2995	52	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	52	4	1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	52	5	8al	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	52	6	saad naseef	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	52	7	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	52	8	1958-1975	DATE
ajrhss-2995	52	9	phd thesis	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	52	10	al-mustansiriya university	ORG
ajrhss-2995	52	11	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	52	12	189	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	53	1	9hassan	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	53	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	53	3	1913-1943	DATE
ajrhss-2995	53	4	dar al-nahda al-arabiya	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	53	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	53	6	1985	DATE
ajrhss-2995	53	7	220	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	54	1	10hassan	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	54	2	hallaq	ORG
ajrhss-2995	54	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	54	4	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	54	5	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	54	6	the sharia court	ORG
ajrhss-2995	54	7	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	54	8	1987	DATE
ajrhss-2995	54	9	65	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	55	1	11hassan	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	55	2	hallaq	ORG
ajrhss-2995	55	3	salim ali	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	56	1	1868-1938	DATE
ajrhss-2995	56	2	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	56	3	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	56	4	140	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	57	1	12hassan	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	57	2	four	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	57	3	1936	DATE
ajrhss-2995	57	4	dar al-jama’iya	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	57	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	57	6	1981	DATE
ajrhss-2995	57	7	175	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	58	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	58	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	58	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	58	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	58	5	14	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	58	6	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	58	7	sultan abdul hamid ii	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	58	8	1878	DATE
ajrhss-2995	59	1	turk	NORP
ajrhss-2995	60	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	61	1	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	61	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	61	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	61	4	istanbul	GPE
ajrhss-2995	62	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	62	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	63	1	jamal pasha	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	64	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	64	2	16 one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	64	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	64	4	syrian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	64	5	year1915	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	64	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	64	7	damascus	GPE
ajrhss-2995	65	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	65	2	17	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	65	3	the end of this period	DATE
ajrhss-2995	65	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	67	1	13hussein	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	67	2	hamid abdullah al-sulagh	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	67	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	67	4	1920-1941	DATE
ajrhss-2995	67	5	university of kufa, 1996	ORG
ajrhss-2995	67	6	90	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	68	1	ziada	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	68	2	hussein al-jisr	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	68	3	tripoli	GPE
ajrhss-2995	68	4	dar al-insha	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	68	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	68	6	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	68	7	88	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	69	1	al-azm	ORG
ajrhss-2995	69	2	khaled al-azm	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	69	3	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	69	4	united publishing house	ORG
ajrhss-2995	69	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	69	6	1973	DATE
ajrhss-2995	69	7	102	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	70	1	sami	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	70	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	71	1	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	71	2	1977	DATE
ajrhss-2995	71	3	150	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	72	1	17ragheb	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	72	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	72	3	dar al saqi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	72	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	72	5	2006	DATE
ajrhss-2995	72	6	300	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	73	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	73	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	73	5	15	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	6	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	73	7	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	73	8	1917.1920	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	9	18	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	10	second	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	73	11	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	73	12	the arab renaissance	ORG
ajrhss-2995	73	13	1858-1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	74	1	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	74	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	74	3	one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	75	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	75	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	76	1	19	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	76	2	the lebanese press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	76	3	the second half of the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	77	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	78	1	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	78	2	year1861	ORG
ajrhss-2995	78	3	20	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	79	1	al-muqtataf	ORG
ajrhss-2995	79	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	80	1	21	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	80	2	the beginning of the twentieth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	80	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	80	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	80	5	abroad.especiallyin egypt	GPE
ajrhss-2995	80	6	latin america	LOC
ajrhss-2995	81	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	81	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	81	3	22	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	82	1	firstly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	82	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	82	3	role(1858	ORG
ajrhss-2995	83	1	the lebanese press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	83	2	one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	83	3	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	83	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	83	5	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	84	1	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	84	2	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	86	1	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	86	2	1970	DATE
ajrhss-2995	86	3	88	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	87	1	19sati	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	88	1	the day	DATE
ajrhss-2995	88	2	maysalun	GPE
ajrhss-2995	88	3	dar al-ittihad	GPE
ajrhss-2995	88	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	88	5	1948	DATE
ajrhss-2995	88	6	77	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	89	1	20salim	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	89	2	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	89	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	89	4	french	NORP
ajrhss-2995	89	5	1987	DATE
ajrhss-2995	89	6	165	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	90	1	khalil abu issa	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	90	2	the lebanese republic	GPE
ajrhss-2995	90	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	90	4	2008	DATE
ajrhss-2995	90	5	275	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	91	1	22abdul	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	91	2	muhammad abd	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	91	3	muhammad al-jisr	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	91	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	91	5	1934	DATE
ajrhss-2995	91	6	university of diyala,	ORG
ajrhss-2995	91	7	2016	DATE
ajrhss-2995	91	8	145	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	91	9	23atiyat	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	92	1	ahmed	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	92	2	cairo	GPE
ajrhss-2995	92	3	1968	DATE
ajrhss-2995	92	4	198	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	93	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	93	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	93	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	93	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	94	1	16	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	94	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	94	3	al-akhbar	ORG
ajrhss-2995	94	4	khalil al-khoury	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	94	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	95	1	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	95	2	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	96	1	year1860	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	96	2	al-janan	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	96	3	salim al-bustani	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	97	1	al-janan	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	97	2	renaissance	ORG
ajrhss-2995	97	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	98	1	arabic	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	99	1	year1867	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	99	2	al-nashra	PRODUCT
ajrhss-2995	99	3	maronite	NORP
ajrhss-2995	99	4	boulos massad	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	100	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	100	2	the lebanese press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	102	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	102	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	102	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	102	4	the arab renaissance press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	102	5	26	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	102	6	secondly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	102	7	influence(1876-1890	DATE
ajrhss-2995	103	1	1890a	DATE
ajrhss-2995	103	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	104	1	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	105	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	105	2	arabic	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	105	3	27 one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	105	4	1876	DATE
ajrhss-2995	105	5	yaqub sarruf	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	105	6	faris	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	105	7	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	105	8	egypt	GPE
ajrhss-2995	106	1	al-muqtataf	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	106	2	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	106	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	106	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	107	1	reda kahala	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	107	2	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	107	3	13	DATE
ajrhss-2995	107	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	107	5	1957	DATE
ajrhss-2995	107	6	250	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	108	1	hitti	GPE
ajrhss-2995	108	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	108	3	dar al	GPE
ajrhss-2995	108	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	108	5	new york	GPE
ajrhss-2995	108	6	1959	DATE
ajrhss-2995	108	7	180	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	109	1	omar reda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	109	2	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	109	3	13	DATE
ajrhss-2995	109	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	109	5	1957	DATE
ajrhss-2995	109	6	134	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	110	1	jamil bayhum	GPE
ajrhss-2995	110	2	the ages	DATE
ajrhss-2995	110	3	2	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	110	4	dar	GPE
ajrhss-2995	110	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	110	6	1950	DATE
ajrhss-2995	110	7	210	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	111	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	111	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	111	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	111	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	111	5	17	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	111	6	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	111	7	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	111	8	manner.28	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	111	9	appearedal-bayan	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	111	10	1881	DATE
ajrhss-2995	111	11	ibrahim al-yaziji	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	111	12	the arabic language	PRODUCT
ajrhss-2995	112	1	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	112	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	114	1	al-hal	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	114	2	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	114	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	115	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	115	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	116	1	arabic	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	116	2	30	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	117	1	the abovethe period betweenthe years 1876 and 1890	DATE
ajrhss-2995	117	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	118	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	118	2	the following decades	DATE
ajrhss-2995	119	1	third	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	119	2	nationalism(1909-1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	120	1	the beginning of the twentieth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	120	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	120	3	abroad.especiallyin egypt	GPE
ajrhss-2995	120	4	latin america	LOC
ajrhss-2995	120	5	the united states	GPE
ajrhss-2995	120	6	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	122	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	122	2	31 one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	122	3	al-huda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	123	1	naoum moukarzel	ORG
ajrhss-2995	123	2	new york	GPE
ajrhss-2995	123	3	1898	DATE
ajrhss-2995	123	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	123	5	between 1909 and 1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	124	1	al-huda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	124	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	124	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	124	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	124	5	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	124	6	1926-1943	DATE
ajrhss-2995	124	7	ma thesis (	ORG
ajrhss-2995	124	8	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	124	9	baghdad	GPE
ajrhss-2995	124	10	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	124	11	195	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	125	1	29mahmoud	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	125	2	moein ahmed	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	125	3	palestinians	NORP
ajrhss-2995	125	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	125	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	125	6	1973	DATE
ajrhss-2995	125	7	225	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	126	1	30nour	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	126	2	el-din zein	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	126	3	the middle east	LOC
ajrhss-2995	126	4	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	126	5	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	126	6	dar alnahar	GPE
ajrhss-2995	126	7	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	126	8	1971	DATE
ajrhss-2995	126	9	145	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	127	1	31youssef	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	127	2	bashar hassan	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	127	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	127	4	1946-1958	DATE
ajrhss-2995	127	5	university of mosul	ORG
ajrhss-2995	127	6	2000	DATE
ajrhss-2995	127	7	160	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	128	1	32youssef	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	128	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	128	3	taif	ORG
ajrhss-2995	128	4	second	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	128	5	dar al nahda al arabiya	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	128	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	128	7	2005	DATE
ajrhss-2995	128	8	190	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	129	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	129	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	129	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	129	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	129	5	18	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	129	6	al-gharb	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	129	7	philip khoury	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	129	8	the united states	GPE
ajrhss-2995	129	9	1909	DATE
ajrhss-2995	129	10	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	129	11	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	130	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	130	2	argentina	GPE
ajrhss-2995	130	3	alam al-arabi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	130	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	131	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	131	2	arabs	NORP
ajrhss-2995	133	1	the diaspora press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	133	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	133	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	134	1	1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	134	2	34	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	134	3	1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	134	4	the national press'	ORG
ajrhss-2995	134	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	134	6	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	135	1	third	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	135	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	135	3	the arab renaissance	ORG
ajrhss-2995	135	4	1866-1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	135	5	the second half of the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	135	6	the early twentieth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	135	7	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	135	8	the arab renaissance	ORG
ajrhss-2995	135	9	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	136	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	136	2	35	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	136	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	136	4	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	136	5	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	136	6	american	NORP
ajrhss-2995	137	1	the following decades	DATE
ajrhss-2995	138	1	the beginning of the twentieth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	138	2	qazma khoury	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	138	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	138	4	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	138	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	138	6	1990	DATE
ajrhss-2995	138	7	230	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	139	1	34yazbek	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	139	2	mustafa	GPE
ajrhss-2995	139	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	139	4	dar al nahda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	139	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	139	6	2003	DATE
ajrhss-2995	139	7	210	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	140	1	35yaqoub	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	140	2	fouad	ORG
ajrhss-2995	140	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	140	4	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	140	5	dar al-kitab al-arabi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	140	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	140	7	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	140	8	175	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	141	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	141	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	141	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	141	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	141	5	19	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	141	6	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	141	7	the arab renaissance	ORG
ajrhss-2995	142	1	lebanon.1866	GPE
ajrhss-2995	142	2	1914	DATE
ajrhss-2995	143	1	firstly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	143	2	institutions(1866-1875	DATE
ajrhss-2995	144	1	between1866	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	144	2	1875a	DATE
ajrhss-2995	144	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	145	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	145	2	37 one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	145	3	syrian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	145	4	the american university of beirut	ORG
ajrhss-2995	146	1	american	NORP
ajrhss-2995	146	2	daniel bliss	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	147	1	english	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	147	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	147	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	147	4	world.38	PRODUCT
ajrhss-2995	147	5	maronite	NORP
ajrhss-2995	147	6	mount lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	148	1	the jesuit missions	ORG
ajrhss-2995	148	2	saint joseph university	ORG
ajrhss-2995	148	3	1875	DATE
ajrhss-2995	148	4	french	NORP
ajrhss-2995	148	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	149	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	150	1	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	151	1	39	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	151	2	the period betweenthe years 1866 and 1875	DATE
ajrhss-2995	151	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	152	1	36nassif	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	152	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	152	3	dar al-tali’ah	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	152	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	152	5	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	152	6	198	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	153	1	37nicola	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	153	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	153	3	dar al	GPE
ajrhss-2995	153	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	153	5	1979	DATE
ajrhss-2995	153	6	220	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	154	1	38wadih bashour	TIME
ajrhss-2995	154	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	154	3	dar al-awda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	154	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	154	5	1981	DATE
ajrhss-2995	154	6	145	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	155	1	39ahmad zein	QUANTITY
ajrhss-2995	155	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	155	3	1926-2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	155	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	155	5	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	155	6	65	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	156	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	156	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	156	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	156	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	156	5	20	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	156	6	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	156	7	decades.40	GPE
ajrhss-2995	156	8	secondly	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	156	9	identity(1890-1900	LAW
ajrhss-2995	157	1	the end of the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	157	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	157	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	157	4	european	NORP
ajrhss-2995	159	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	159	2	the arabic language	PRODUCT
ajrhss-2995	159	3	41	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	159	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	159	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	160	1	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	160	2	one	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	160	3	first	ORDINAL
ajrhss-2995	160	4	arabic-	LANGUAGE
ajrhss-2995	160	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	161	1	the islamic college school	ORG
ajrhss-2995	161	2	1897	DATE
ajrhss-2995	161	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	161	4	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	162	1	43	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	163	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	164	1	the arabic language	PRODUCT
ajrhss-2995	164	2	44	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	164	3	the period betweenthe years 1890 and 1900	DATE
ajrhss-2995	164	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	164	5	40	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	164	6	agia antoine haddad	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	164	7	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	164	8	world war ii	EVENT
ajrhss-2995	164	9	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	164	10	al-fanar	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	164	11	2000	DATE
ajrhss-2995	165	1	41	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	166	1	198	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	166	2	42anwar	QUANTITY
ajrhss-2995	167	1	al-khatib	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	167	2	125	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	167	3	210	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	167	4	56	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	167	5	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	167	6	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	167	7	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	167	8	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	169	1	21	DATE
ajrhss-2995	169	2	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	169	3	between1860	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	169	4	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	170	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	174	1	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	175	1	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	175	2	1858	DATE
ajrhss-2995	175	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	176	1	2	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	176	2	1860	DATE
ajrhss-2995	177	1	3	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	177	2	between 1890 and 1900	DATE
ajrhss-2995	177	3	4	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	178	1	5	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	179	1	6	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	179	2	1908	DATE
ajrhss-2995	179	3	wara major	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	179	4	decades	DATE
ajrhss-2995	179	5	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	180	1	ahmed zein	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	180	2	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	180	3	19262004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	180	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	180	5	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	181	1	2	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	181	2	edmond	GPE
ajrhss-2995	181	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	181	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	181	5	1946	DATE
ajrhss-2995	182	1	3	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	182	2	edmond rabbat	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	182	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	182	4	dar al-ilm lil-malayin	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	182	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	182	6	1965	DATE
ajrhss-2995	183	1	4	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	183	2	iskandar al-riyashi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	183	3	dar al-hayat	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	183	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	183	5	1953 5	DATE
ajrhss-2995	184	1	anwar al-khatib	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	184	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	184	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	184	4	new cadmus press	ORG
ajrhss-2995	184	5	1970	DATE
ajrhss-2995	185	1	6	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	185	2	agia antoine haddad	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	185	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	185	4	world war ii	EVENT
ajrhss-2995	185	5	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	185	6	al-fanar	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	185	7	2000	DATE
ajrhss-2995	186	1	al-bustani	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	186	2	arabs	NORP
ajrhss-2995	186	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	186	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	186	5	1959	DATE
ajrhss-2995	187	1	45hassan	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	188	1	hallaq	ORG
ajrhss-2995	188	2	165	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	188	3	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	188	4	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	188	5	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	188	6	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	189	1	22	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	190	1	al-jubouri	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	190	2	muhammad khader	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	190	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	190	4	1943-1975	DATE
ajrhss-2995	190	5	phd thesis	ORG
ajrhss-2995	190	6	university of mosul, 2006.	ORG
ajrhss-2995	191	1	9	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	192	1	al-jumaili	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	192	2	saad naseef	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	192	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	192	4	1958-1975	DATE
ajrhss-2995	192	5	phd thesis	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	192	6	al-mustansiriya university	ORG
ajrhss-2995	192	7	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	193	1	10	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	194	1	hassan hallaq	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	194	2	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	194	3	the nineteenth century	DATE
ajrhss-2995	194	4	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	194	5	sharia court	ORG
ajrhss-2995	194	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	194	7	1987	DATE
ajrhss-2995	195	1	11	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	196	1	hassan hallaq	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	196	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	196	3	1913-1943	DATE
ajrhss-2995	196	4	dar al-nahda al-arabiya	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	196	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	196	6	1985	DATE
ajrhss-2995	197	1	12	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	198	1	hassan hallaq	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	198	2	salim ali	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	199	1	1868-1938	DATE
ajrhss-2995	199	2	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	199	3	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	200	1	13	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	201	1	hassan hallaq	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	201	2	four	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	201	3	1936	DATE
ajrhss-2995	201	4	dar al-jama’iya	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	201	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	201	6	1981	DATE
ajrhss-2995	202	1	14	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	203	1	hussein hamid abdullah al-sulagh	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	203	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	203	3	1920-1941	DATE
ajrhss-2995	203	4	university of kufa, 1996	ORG
ajrhss-2995	204	1	15	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	205	1	hikmat al-bir haddad	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	205	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	205	3	maroun abboud house	ORG
ajrhss-2995	205	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	205	5	1987	DATE
ajrhss-2995	206	1	16	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	207	1	khaled al-azm	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	207	2	khaled al-azm	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	207	3	1	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	207	4	united publishing house	ORG
ajrhss-2995	207	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	207	6	1973	DATE
ajrhss-2995	208	1	17	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	209	1	khaled ziada	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	209	2	hussein al-jisr	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	209	3	tripoli	GPE
ajrhss-2995	209	4	al-insha	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	209	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	209	6	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	210	1	18	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	211	1	jamal al-din	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	211	2	french	NORP
ajrhss-2995	211	3	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	211	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	211	5	dhebian	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	211	6	sami	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	211	7	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	212	1	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	212	2	1977	DATE
ajrhss-2995	213	1	20	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	214	1	raghid al-solh	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	214	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	214	3	dar al saqi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	214	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	214	5	2006	DATE
ajrhss-2995	215	1	21	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	216	1	abdel-azim	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	216	2	egyptian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	216	3	the red sea	LOC
ajrhss-2995	216	4	1949-1979	DATE
ajrhss-2995	216	5	cairo	GPE
ajrhss-2995	216	6	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	217	1	22	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	218	1	al-husri	ORG
ajrhss-2995	218	2	the day	DATE
ajrhss-2995	218	3	maysalun	GPE
ajrhss-2995	218	4	dar al-ittihad	GPE
ajrhss-2995	218	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	218	6	1948	DATE
ajrhss-2995	219	1	23	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	220	1	sami al-solh	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	220	2	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	220	3	1970	DATE
ajrhss-2995	221	1	24	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	222	1	salim zaanoun	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	222	2	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	222	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	222	4	french	NORP
ajrhss-2995	222	5	1987	DATE
ajrhss-2995	223	1	25	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	224	1	shadi khalil abu issa	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	224	2	the lebanese republic	GPE
ajrhss-2995	224	3	al-matbouat	ORG
ajrhss-2995	224	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	224	5	2008	DATE
ajrhss-2995	225	1	26	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	226	1	atiyat allah	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	226	2	ahmed	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	226	3	cairo	GPE
ajrhss-2995	226	4	1968	DATE
ajrhss-2995	227	1	27	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	228	1	allam	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	228	2	muhammad ali	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	228	3	lebanese	NORP
ajrhss-2995	228	4	1861-1992	DATE
ajrhss-2995	228	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	228	6	1993	DATE
ajrhss-2995	229	1	28	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	230	1	abdul khaliq muhammad abd	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	230	2	muhammad al-jisr	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	230	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	230	4	1934	DATE
ajrhss-2995	230	5	university of diyala,	ORG
ajrhss-2995	230	6	2016	DATE
ajrhss-2995	231	1	29	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	232	1	abdul wahab al-kayali	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	232	2	3	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	232	3	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	232	4	1990	DATE
ajrhss-2995	233	1	30	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	234	1	abdul rahman al-sabaawi	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	234	2	iraqi	NORP
ajrhss-2995	234	3	1932-1953	DATE
ajrhss-2995	234	4	university of mosul	ORG
ajrhss-2995	234	5	1986	DATE
ajrhss-2995	235	1	31	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	236	1	philip hitti	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	236	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	236	3	dar al	GPE
ajrhss-2995	236	4	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	236	5	new york	GPE
ajrhss-2995	236	6	1959	DATE
ajrhss-2995	237	1	32	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	238	1	qasmiyya	ORG
ajrhss-2995	238	2	khairiya	GPE
ajrhss-2995	238	3	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	238	4	damascus	GPE
ajrhss-2995	238	5	1918-1920	DATE
ajrhss-2995	238	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	238	7	1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	239	1	33	DATE
ajrhss-2995	240	1	kahala	GPE
ajrhss-2995	240	2	omar reda	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	240	3	arabic	NORP
ajrhss-2995	240	4	13	DATE
ajrhss-2995	240	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	240	6	1957	DATE
ajrhss-2995	241	1	34	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	242	1	mahmoud	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	242	2	moein ahmed	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	242	3	palestinians	NORP
ajrhss-2995	242	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	242	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	242	6	1973	DATE
ajrhss-2995	243	1	35	DATE
ajrhss-2995	244	1	muhammad jamil bayhum	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	244	2	the ages	DATE
ajrhss-2995	244	3	2	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	244	4	dar al-kashaf	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	244	5	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	244	6	1950	DATE
ajrhss-2995	245	1	american journal of research	ORG
ajrhss-2995	245	2	social sciences	ORG
ajrhss-2995	245	3	37	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	245	4	june 2025	DATE
ajrhss-2995	245	5	23 www.americanjournal.org 36	DATE
ajrhss-2995	246	1	muhammad sakir al-shammari	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	246	2	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	246	3	1926-1943	DATE
ajrhss-2995	246	4	ma thesis, institute of	ORG
ajrhss-2995	246	5	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	246	6	baghdad	GPE
ajrhss-2995	246	7	2004	DATE
ajrhss-2995	247	1	37	DATE
ajrhss-2995	248	1	youssef	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	248	2	bashar hassan	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	248	3	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	248	4	1946-1958	DATE
ajrhss-2995	248	5	university of mosul	ORG
ajrhss-2995	248	6	2000	DATE
ajrhss-2995	249	1	38	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	250	1	nour el-din zein	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	250	2	the middle east	LOC
ajrhss-2995	250	3	syria	GPE
ajrhss-2995	250	4	lebanon	GPE
ajrhss-2995	250	5	dar al-nahar	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	250	6	beirut	GPE
ajrhss-2995	250	7	1971	DATE
ajrhss-2995	251	1	39	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	252	1	arab	NORP
ajrhss-2995	252	2	2	CARDINAL
ajrhss-2995	252	3	cairo	GPE
ajrhss-2995	252	4	1970	DATE
ajrhss-2995	253	1	40	DATE
ajrhss-2995	254	1	munir al-hour	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	254	2	tariq al-moussa	PERSON
ajrhss-2995	254	3	palestinian	NORP
ajrhss-2995	254	4	1947-1982	DATE
ajrhss-2995	254	5	amman	GPE
ajrhss-2995	254	6	1983	DATE