id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajsl-2014	1	1	1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	1	2	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	1	3	american journal of society and	ORG
ajsl-2014	1	4	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	1	5	augustine ugar1*	PERSON
ajsl-2014	1	6	tony johnson2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	1	7	chukwuka2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	1	8	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	1	9	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	1	10	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	1	11	2835-3277	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	2	1	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajsl	DATE
ajsl-2014	2	2	september 30	DATE
ajsl-2014	2	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	2	4	october 26	DATE
ajsl-2014	2	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	2	6	october 30	DATE
ajsl-2014	2	7	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	2	8	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	3	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	5	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	6	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	7	1	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	8	1	1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	8	2	kiel university	ORG
ajsl-2014	8	3	germany 2	ORG
ajsl-2014	8	4	university of uyo	ORG
ajsl-2014	8	5	uyo	GPE
ajsl-2014	8	6	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	9	1	west africa	GPE
ajsl-2014	9	2	recent years	DATE
ajsl-2014	9	3	thousands	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	13	1	west african	NORP
ajsl-2014	14	1	west african	NORP
ajsl-2014	15	1	1998	DATE
ajsl-2014	15	2	2003	DATE
ajsl-2014	15	3	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	17	1	the ecowas agricultural	ORG
ajsl-2014	17	2	2009	DATE
ajsl-2014	19	1	2017	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	20	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	20	2	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	24	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	24	2	daily	DATE
ajsl-2014	24	3	2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	25	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	25	2	bokkos	ORG
ajsl-2014	25	3	barkin ladi	PERSON
ajsl-2014	25	4	shendam	PERSON
ajsl-2014	25	5	jos south	GPE
ajsl-2014	25	6	langtang north	GPE
ajsl-2014	25	7	langtang	GPE
ajsl-2014	25	8	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	26	1	four	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	26	2	kaduna	GPE
ajsl-2014	26	3	katsina	GPE
ajsl-2014	26	4	niger	GPE
ajsl-2014	27	1	2016	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	27	2	sixth	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	27	3	adams et al.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	27	4	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	28	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	29	1	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	30	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	31	1	52	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	32	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	33	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	34	1	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	34	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	34	3	blench	ORG
ajsl-2014	34	4	2004	DATE
ajsl-2014	35	1	first	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	35	2	seven thousand years ago	DATE
ajsl-2014	36	1	the san francisco chronicle	ORG
ajsl-2014	36	2	iom	ORG
ajsl-2014	36	3	2019	DATE
ajsl-2014	36	4	california	GPE
ajsl-2014	36	5	an estimated 16,000	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	36	6	california	GPE
ajsl-2014	36	7	more than $9 million	MONEY
ajsl-2014	37	1	between 2008 and 2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	37	2	katsina	GPE
ajsl-2014	37	3	kaduna	GPE
ajsl-2014	37	4	niger	ORG
ajsl-2014	37	5	fct abuja	ORG
ajsl-2014	38	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	43	1	years	DATE
ajsl-2014	45	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	45	2	several thousand	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	52	1	kuna et al.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	52	2	2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	53	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	54	1	many years	DATE
ajsl-2014	55	1	the past years	DATE
ajsl-2014	56	1	gombe	GPE
ajsl-2014	56	2	kaduna	GPE
ajsl-2014	56	3	katsina	GPE
ajsl-2014	56	4	nasarawa	ORG
ajsl-2014	57	1	the dajin rugu forest	ORG
ajsl-2014	57	2	kaduna	GPE
ajsl-2014	57	3	katsina	GPE
ajsl-2014	59	1	niger	GPE
ajsl-2014	59	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	59	3	80 per cent	MONEY
ajsl-2014	59	4	2012	DATE
ajsl-2014	59	5	iom	ORG
ajsl-2014	59	6	2019	DATE
ajsl-2014	62	1	2013	DATE
ajsl-2014	62	2	322	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	62	3	30,000	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	62	4	five	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	62	5	okoli & okpaleke	ORG
ajsl-2014	62	6	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	63	1	several hundred	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	63	2	several tens of thousands	MONEY
ajsl-2014	63	3	yearly	DATE
ajsl-2014	66	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	70	1	nigerians	NORP
ajsl-2014	70	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	71	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	71	2	boko haram	PERSON
ajsl-2014	71	3	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	1	1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	72	2	2009	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	3	2009	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	4	2010	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	5	2011	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	6	2012	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	7	2013 19,374,029	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	8	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	72	9	19,753,249 2015	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	72	10	20,184,763	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	72	11	130,573,180	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	72	12	2021	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	72	13	53 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajsl am	DATE
ajsl-2014	73	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	74	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	74	2	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	74	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	74	4	boko haram	PERSON
ajsl-2014	74	5	borno	GPE
ajsl-2014	74	6	gombe	PERSON
ajsl-2014	74	7	adamawa	ORG
ajsl-2014	75	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	77	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	77	2	recent years	DATE
ajsl-2014	78	1	okoli & ioryer	ORG
ajsl-2014	78	2	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	79	1	fulani	NORP
ajsl-2014	81	1	fulani	NORP
ajsl-2014	81	2	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	82	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	82	2	akah & akah’s	ORG
ajsl-2014	82	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	82	4	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	82	5	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	82	6	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	83	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	84	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	86	1	omonyi	GPE
ajsl-2014	86	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	86	3	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	87	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	87	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	88	1	abumbe et	PERSON
ajsl-2014	89	1	2018	DATE
ajsl-2014	89	2	islamic	NORP
ajsl-2014	90	1	islamic	NORP
ajsl-2014	90	2	islamic	NORP
ajsl-2014	91	1	islamic	NORP
ajsl-2014	91	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	92	1	islam	NORP
ajsl-2014	94	1	contemporary nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	94	2	2017	DATE
ajsl-2014	95	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	102	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	106	1	ak-47	PRODUCT
ajsl-2014	106	2	2002	DATE
ajsl-2014	107	1	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	109	1	2007	DATE
ajsl-2014	110	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	111	1	northern nigeria’s	LOC
ajsl-2014	111	2	kiyanbana	ORG
ajsl-2014	111	3	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	112	1	2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	113	1	54	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	114	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	115	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	116	1	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	116	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	116	3	africa	LOC
ajsl-2014	117	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	117	2	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	118	1	first	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	118	2	one	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	118	3	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	119	1	second	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	120	1	third	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	120	2	y. z. ya’u	PERSON
ajsl-2014	120	3	the macarthur foundation	ORG
ajsl-2014	120	4	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	120	5	hundreds	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	121	1	secondly	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	121	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	123	1	firstly	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	124	1	second	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	124	2	third	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	124	3	2017	DATE
ajsl-2014	125	1	africa	LOC
ajsl-2014	126	1	today	DATE
ajsl-2014	129	1	2013	DATE
ajsl-2014	132	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	132	2	1497	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	132	3	84	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	133	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	133	2	fulani	NORP
ajsl-2014	134	1	fulani	NORP
ajsl-2014	135	1	fulani	NORP
ajsl-2014	135	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	135	3	14	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	135	4	kanuri	GPE
ajsl-2014	135	5	arabs	NORP
ajsl-2014	135	6	blench	ORG
ajsl-2014	135	7	2013	DATE
ajsl-2014	136	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	142	1	the last decade	DATE
ajsl-2014	142	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	143	1	between 2013 and 2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	143	2	28,000	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	143	3	264	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	144	1	thousands	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	144	2	night	TIME
ajsl-2014	146	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	147	1	national bureau of statistics	ORG
ajsl-2014	147	2	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	147	3	55	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	148	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	149	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	150	1	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	150	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	150	3	gpi	ORG
ajsl-2014	150	4	world bank	ORG
ajsl-2014	152	1	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	152	2	between 2013 and 2015 year	DATE
ajsl-2014	152	3	2013 322 60,000	DATE
ajsl-2014	152	4	64,820	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	152	5	3,594 183,621	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	152	6	2022	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	152	7	3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	152	8	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	165	1	niger, chad	GPE
ajsl-2014	165	2	cameroon	GPE
ajsl-2014	167	1	okpaleke	PERSON
ajsl-2014	167	2	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	167	3	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	167	4	international journal of liberal arts	ORG
ajsl-2014	167	5	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	169	1	3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	169	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	173	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	178	1	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	179	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	181	1	borno state	ORG
ajsl-2014	182	1	borno	GPE
ajsl-2014	183	1	daily	DATE
ajsl-2014	183	2	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	185	1	56	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	186	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	187	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	188	1	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	188	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	192	1	north east nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	192	2	north west cameroon	GPE
ajsl-2014	192	3	bush	PERSON
ajsl-2014	193	1	african	NORP
ajsl-2014	195	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	195	2	one	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	195	3	1998	DATE
ajsl-2014	196	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	197	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	199	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	201	1	itc	ORG
ajsl-2014	201	2	abuja	GPE
ajsl-2014	203	1	the federal ministry of agriculture	ORG
ajsl-2014	203	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	205	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	206	1	nigerians	NORP
ajsl-2014	207	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	207	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	208	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	208	2	the national immigration service	ORG
ajsl-2014	209	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	210	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	212	1	west africa’s	GPE
ajsl-2014	215	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	216	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	217	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	217	2	80 per cent	MONEY
ajsl-2014	219	1	contemporary nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	222	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	226	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	227	1	secondly	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	227	2	nigeria pa	LOC
ajsl-2014	227	3	57	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	228	1	j. soc	PERSON
ajsl-2014	229	1	l. 2(2	PERSON
ajsl-2014	229	2	51	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	229	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	230	1	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	231	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	232	1	i.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	232	2	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	233	1	africa	LOC
ajsl-2014	234	1	international journal of business & law research	ORG
ajsl-2014	234	2	4(3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	234	3	22–36	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	235	1	abimaje, a.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	235	2	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	236	1	260	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	236	2	2,501	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	236	3	jos	ORG
ajsl-2014	236	4	jtf	ORG
ajsl-2014	236	5	25 april (2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	236	6	8441/260-killed-2501	DATE
ajsl-2014	236	7	20	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	237	1	g.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	237	2	etim	ORG
ajsl-2014	237	3	e &	ORG
ajsl-2014	237	4	a.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	237	5	2018	DATE
ajsl-2014	238	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	239	1	asian research journal of arts	ORG
ajsl-2014	239	2	5(2	DATE
ajsl-2014	239	3	1-10	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	239	4	t.	GPE
ajsl-2014	239	5	ukoji	GPE
ajsl-2014	239	6	2016	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	240	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	241	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	241	2	sixth	ORDINAL
ajsl-2014	241	3	8	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	241	4	p. o. & akah	ORG
ajsl-2014	241	5	a. u.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	241	6	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	242	1	nigerian	NORP
ajsl-2014	243	1	american journal of arts	ORG
ajsl-2014	243	2	1(5	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	243	3	1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	243	4	2013	DATE
ajsl-2014	244	1	nigeria	NORP
ajsl-2014	245	1	11(4	DATE
ajsl-2014	246	1	blench	ORG
ajsl-2014	246	2	r.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	246	3	2004	DATE
ajsl-2014	247	1	kaduna	GPE
ajsl-2014	248	1	mallam dendo ltd	ORG
ajsl-2014	248	2	blench	ORG
ajsl-2014	248	3	r.	NORP
ajsl-2014	248	4	2003	DATE
ajsl-2014	249	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	250	1	abuja: orlando press	ORG
ajsl-2014	251	1	eavis	PERSON
ajsl-2014	251	2	2002	DATE
ajsl-2014	252	1	africa	LOC
ajsl-2014	253	1	spring	DATE
ajsl-2014	253	2	9(1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	253	3	253	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	254	1	2017	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	255	1	west africa	GPE
ajsl-2014	255	2	ecowas	GPE
ajsl-2014	255	3	november, 2017	DATE
ajsl-2014	256	1	on12	ORG
ajsl-2014	256	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	256	3	s.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	256	4	2015	DATE
ajsl-2014	257	1	contemporary nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	258	1	mohammed j. kuna	PERSON
ajsl-2014	258	2	jibrin ibrahim	PERSON
ajsl-2014	258	3	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	258	4	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	258	5	15	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	258	6	west african	NORP
ajsl-2014	258	7	2019	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	261	1	pdf.	ORG
ajsl-2014	262	1	mkutu	PERSON
ajsl-2014	262	2	k. (	PERSON
ajsl-2014	262	3	2007	DATE
ajsl-2014	263	1	kenya	GPE
ajsl-2014	263	2	uganda	GPE
ajsl-2014	264	1	african	NORP
ajsl-2014	264	2	106(422	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	265	1	nan	GPE
ajsl-2014	265	2	t.	GPE
ajsl-2014	265	3	2015	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	266	1	boko haram cattle	PERSON
ajsl-2014	267	1	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	267	2	2017	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	268	1	boko haram	PERSON
ajsl-2014	268	2	february	DATE
ajsl-2014	270	1	10	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	271	1	2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	272	1	borno	PERSON
ajsl-2014	272	2	shettima	PERSON
ajsl-2014	272	3	boko haram	PERSON
ajsl-2014	272	4	daily	DATE
ajsl-2014	272	5	march 2016	DATE
ajsl-2014	273	1	10	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	274	1	a. & atelhe	ORG
ajsl-2014	274	2	g. a.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	274	3	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	275	1	nasarawa state	ORG
ajsl-2014	275	2	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	276	1	american international journal of contemporary research	ORG
ajsl-2014	276	2	2	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	276	3	76-88	DATE
ajsl-2014	277	1	f. n.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	277	2	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	278	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	279	1	international journal of liberal arts	ORG
ajsl-2014	279	2	2(3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	279	3	45	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	280	1	2014	DATE
ajsl-2014	281	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	281	2	boko haram	PRODUCT
ajsl-2014	282	1	39-50	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	283	1	a.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	283	2	2016	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	284	1	northern nigeria	LOC
ajsl-2014	285	1	africa	LOC
ajsl-2014	285	2	51(3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	285	3	93	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	286	1	omoniyi	PERSON
ajsl-2014	286	2	k.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	286	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	287	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	288	1	american journal of society and law	ORG
ajsl-2014	288	2	2(1	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	288	3	13	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	288	4	s.	PERSON
ajsl-2014	288	5	2017	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	290	1	3	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	291	1	yusuf	PERSON
ajsl-2014	291	2	2015	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	292	1	nigeria	GPE
ajsl-2014	293	1	daily	DATE
ajsl-2014	293	2	16	CARDINAL
ajsl-2014	293	3	on15 august 2023	ORG