id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
arjefm-1085	1	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	1	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	1	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	1	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	1	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	1	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	1	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	1	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	1	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	1	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	1	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	2	1	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	2	2	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	2	3	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	2	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	2	5	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	6	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	7	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	2	9	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	2	10	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	2	12	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	2	13	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	2	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	15	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	2	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	2	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	19	thabo	thabo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	20	michael	michael	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	21	maseko	maseko	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	2	23	sipho	sipho	VERB
arjefm-1085	2	24	david	david	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	25	nkosi	nkosi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	2	28	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	2	30	school	school	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	2	32	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	2	34	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	2	36	university	university	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	2	38	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	2	40	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	41	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	2	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	3	1	doi	doi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	3	3	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12772251	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12772251	X
arjefm-1085	3	4	abstract	abstract	NOUN
arjefm-1085	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	3	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	3	7	plays	play	VERB
arjefm-1085	3	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	3	9	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	3	10	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	3	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	3	12	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	3	13	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	3	15	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	3	16	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	3	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	3	18	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	3	19	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	3	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	4	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	4	2	article	article	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	3	examines	examine	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	4	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	4	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	4	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	4	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	10	impacting	impact	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	4	14	explores	explore	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	4	16	intricacies	intricacy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	4	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	19	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	20	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	4	21	fostering	foster	VERB
arjefm-1085	4	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	4	23	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	4	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	5	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	5	2	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	5	3	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	5	5	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	5	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	5	7	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	8	's	's	PART
arjefm-1085	5	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	5	10	influence	influence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	5	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	13	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	5	15	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	5	16	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	5	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	5	19	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	6	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	6	2	unique	unique	ADJ
arjefm-1085	6	3	feature	feature	NOUN
arjefm-1085	6	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	6	5	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	6	6	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	6	7	's	's	PART
arjefm-1085	6	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	6	9	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	6	10	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	6	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	6	12	mandate	mandate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	6	13	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	6	14	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	6	16	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	6	17	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	6	18	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	6	19	slps	slps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	6	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	7	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	7	2	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	3	present	present	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	7	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	7	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	7	8	smooth	smooth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	9	transition	transition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	7	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	7	12	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	13	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	14	mining	mining	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	15	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	7	17	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	18	reliant	reliant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	7	19	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	7	20	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	8	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	8	3	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	8	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	8	5	persist	persist	VERB
arjefm-1085	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	8	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1085	8	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	8	9	aligning	align	VERB
arjefm-1085	8	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	8	11	commitments	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	8	12	outlined	outline	VERB
arjefm-1085	8	13	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	8	14	slps	slps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	8	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	8	16	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	8	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	8	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	8	19	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	8	21	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	8	22	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	8	23	essential	essential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	8	24	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	8	25	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	8	26	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	9	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	9	2	article	article	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
arjefm-1085	9	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	9	5	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	7	further	further	ADJ
arjefm-1085	9	8	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	9	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	9	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	9	12	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	15	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	16	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	9	17	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	9	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	9	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	22	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	23	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	9	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	9	27	complexities	complexity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	29	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	30	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	31	driving	drive	VERB
arjefm-1085	9	32	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	33	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	9	34	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	9	35	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	9	36	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	9	37	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	9	38	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	9	39	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	9	40	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	9	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	3	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	6	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	10	8	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	9	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	11	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	12	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	13	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	15	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	16	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	18	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	10	19	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	10	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	21	historically	historically	ADV
arjefm-1085	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	10	23	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	24	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	10	25	played	play	VERB
arjefm-1085	10	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	10	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	28	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	29	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	10	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	10	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	10	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	10	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	10	34	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	10	35	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	10	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	1	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	11	2	at	at	ADV
arjefm-1085	11	3	least	least	ADV
arjefm-1085	11	4	50	50	NUM
arjefm-1085	11	5	years	year	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	8	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	11	9	assumed	assume	VERB
arjefm-1085	11	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	11	11	status	status	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	11	13	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	11	14	driver	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	11	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	11	17	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	11	18	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	20	crankshaw	crankshaw	ADJ
arjefm-1085	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	22	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	11	23	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	24	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	11	26	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	11	28	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	29	[	[	X
arjefm-1085	11	30	dme	dme	X
arjefm-1085	11	31	]	]	X
arjefm-1085	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	33	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	11	34	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	35	mabuza	mabuza	NOUN
arjefm-1085	11	36	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	37	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	11	38	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	12	1	currently	currently	ADV
arjefm-1085	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	12	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	12	4	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	12	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	12	8	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1085	12	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	12	10	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	12	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	12	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	14	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	15	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	12	16	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	12	17	overtaken	overtake	VERB
arjefm-1085	12	18	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	12	19	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	12	20	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	12	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	12	23	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	12	25	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	26	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
arjefm-1085	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	3	some	some	DET
arjefm-1085	13	4	analysts	analyst	NOUN
arjefm-1085	13	5	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	13	6	writing	write	VERB
arjefm-1085	13	7	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	13	8	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	13	9	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	13	10	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	13	11	prepare	prepare	VERB
arjefm-1085	13	12	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	13	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	13	14	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	15	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	13	16	commodity	commodity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	13	17	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	13	18	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	20	mabuza	mabuza	NOUN
arjefm-1085	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	22	no	no	DET
arjefm-1085	13	23	date	date	NOUN
arjefm-1085	13	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	13	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	14	2	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	14	3	relative	relative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	14	4	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	6	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	14	7	remains	remain	VERB
arjefm-1085	14	8	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	14	9	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	14	10	still	still	ADV
arjefm-1085	14	11	plays	play	VERB
arjefm-1085	14	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	14	13	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	14	14	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	14	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	14	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	14	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
arjefm-1085	14	18	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	14	19	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	14	20	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	14	21	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	22	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	24	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	26	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	14	27	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	1	according	accord	VERB
arjefm-1085	15	2	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	15	3	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	15	4	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	15	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	8	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	9	accounts	account	VERB
arjefm-1085	15	10	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	15	11	7.9	7.9	NUM
arjefm-1085	15	12	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	15	14	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	15	15	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	15	16	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	15	17	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	19	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	15	20	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	15	21	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	15	22	argued	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	15	23	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	15	24	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	15	26	indirect	indirect	ADJ
arjefm-1085	15	27	multiplier	multipli	ADJ
arjefm-1085	15	28	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	29	take	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	15	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	15	31	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	32	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	15	33	about	about	ADV
arjefm-1085	15	34	18.4	18.4	NUM
arjefm-1085	15	35	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	36	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	15	37	total	total	NOUN
arjefm-1085	15	38	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	40	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	15	41	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	15	42	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	15	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	2	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	4	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	5	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	8	contributed	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	16	9	r	r	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	10	140	140	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	11	billion	billion	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	12	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	13	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	16	14	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	16	15	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	17	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	16	18	constitutes	constitute	VERB
arjefm-1085	16	19	32.3	32.3	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	20	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	22	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	16	23	total	total	ADJ
arjefm-1085	16	24	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	25	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	26	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	27	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	28	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	30	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	32	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	16	34	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	35	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	36	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	37	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	38	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	40	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	41	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	42	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	43	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	44	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	45	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	46	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	47	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	16	48	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	49	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	50	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	51	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	52	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	16	53	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	54	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	55	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	56	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	58	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	59	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	60	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	61	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	16	62	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	63	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	64	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	65	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	66	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	67	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	68	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	69	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	16	70	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	16	71	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	72	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	73	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	74	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	16	75	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	76	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	77	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	78	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	16	79	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	16	80	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	16	81	2	2	NUM
arjefm-1085	17	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	17	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	17	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	17	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	6	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	7	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	17	9	25.2	25.2	NUM
arjefm-1085	17	10	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	17	12	total	total	ADJ
arjefm-1085	17	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
arjefm-1085	17	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	15	earnings	earning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	17	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	1	overall	overall	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	18	4	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	5	employs	employ	VERB
arjefm-1085	18	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	7	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	18	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	10	458	458	NUM
arjefm-1085	18	11	600	600	NUM
arjefm-1085	18	12	workers	worker	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	14	directly	directly	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	15	accounting	account	VERB
arjefm-1085	18	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	18	17	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	18	18	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	18	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	18	21	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	22	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	18	23	economically	economically	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	24	active	active	ADJ
arjefm-1085	18	25	population	population	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	18	27	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	28	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	29	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	18	30	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	18	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	18	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	18	34	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	18	35	good	good	ADJ
arjefm-1085	18	36	deal	deal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	18	37	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	18	38	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	40	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	18	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	42	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	18	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	18	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	19	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	19	3	claimed	claim	VERB
arjefm-1085	19	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	19	5	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	19	6	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	19	7	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	19	8	more	more	ADJ
arjefm-1085	19	9	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	19	10	half	half	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	19	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	19	13	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	14	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	19	15	reserves	reserve	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	19	17	manganese	manganese	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	19	chromium	chromium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	19	21	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	22	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	23	metals	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	24	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	19	25	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	19	26	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	19	27	40	40	NUM
arjefm-1085	19	28	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	19	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	19	31	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	32	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	19	33	vanadium	vanadium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	35	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	19	37	vermiculite	vermiculite	ADJ
arjefm-1085	19	38	reserves	reserve	NOUN
arjefm-1085	19	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	40	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	19	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	42	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	44	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	19	46	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	20	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	20	2	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	3	remains	remain	VERB
arjefm-1085	20	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	20	5	leading	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	20	6	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	7	supplier	supplier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	20	9	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	20	10	array	array	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	20	12	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	20	14	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	15	products	product	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	20	17	mabuza	mabuza	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	20	19	no	no	DET
arjefm-1085	20	20	date	date	NOUN
arjefm-1085	20	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	20	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	21	2	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	4	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	21	5	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	21	6	recorded	record	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	7	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	21	8	53	53	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	9	different	different	ADJ
arjefm-1085	21	10	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	11	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	21	12	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	13	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	21	14	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	21	15	total	total	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	21	17	1212	1212	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	18	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	19	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	21	20	quarries	quarry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	22	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	23	47	47	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	24	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	21	25	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	26	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	28	33	33	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	29	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	21	30	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	31	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	32	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	33	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	34	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	36	89	89	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	37	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	21	38	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	39	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	21	41	240	240	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	42	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	21	43	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	21	44	diamonds	diamond	NOUN
arjefm-1085	21	45	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	46	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	21	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	48	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	21	49	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	21	50	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	22	1	although	although	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	22	2	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	3	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	22	4	historically	historically	ADV
arjefm-1085	22	5	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	22	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	22	7	main	main	ADJ
arjefm-1085	22	8	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	9	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	22	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	22	11	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	22	12	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	22	14	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	15	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	22	16	giving	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	22	17	way	way	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	18	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	22	19	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	22	20	contenders	contender	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	22	22	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	22	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	22	25	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	22	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	27	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	22	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	22	29	crankshaw	crankshaw	ADJ
arjefm-1085	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	22	31	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	22	32	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	22	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	23	1	christianson	christianson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	23	2	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	23	3	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	23	4	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	23	5	points	point	VERB
arjefm-1085	23	6	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	23	8	peak	peak	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	10	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	23	11	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	23	12	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	23	13	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	14	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	15	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	23	16	recorded	record	VERB
arjefm-1085	23	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	18	1970	1970	NUM
arjefm-1085	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	23	20	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	21	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	23	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	23	24	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	25	mined	mine	VERB
arjefm-1085	23	26	less	less	ADJ
arjefm-1085	23	27	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	28	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	23	29	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	23	30	fifth	fifth	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	23	33	1970	1970	NUM
arjefm-1085	23	34	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	23	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	23	37	precious	precious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	23	38	metal	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	23	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	1	lydall	lydall	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	2	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	3	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	24	4	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	5	documents	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	24	7	since	since	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	24	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	24	9	1980s	1980s	NUM
arjefm-1085	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	11	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	24	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
arjefm-1085	24	13	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	24	14	source	source	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	24	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
arjefm-1085	24	17	exchange	exchange	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	18	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	24	19	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	24	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	24	21	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	22	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	24	23	resource	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	24	25	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	26	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	27	metals	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	29	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	24	30	comprise	comprise	VERB
arjefm-1085	24	31	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	33	palladium	palladium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	35	rhodium	rhodium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	36	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	37	ruthenium	ruthenium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	24	39	iridium	iridium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	24	41	osmium	osmium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	25	1	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	25	2	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	25	3	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	25	4	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	25	5	total	total	ADJ
arjefm-1085	25	6	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	7	sales	sale	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	25	9	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	25	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	25	12	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	13	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	14	metals	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	15	accounted	account	VERB
arjefm-1085	25	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	25	17	53.6	53.6	NUM
arjefm-1085	25	18	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	25	20	sales	sale	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	21	followed	follow	VERB
arjefm-1085	25	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	25	23	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	25	25	36.7	36.7	NUM
arjefm-1085	25	26	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	27	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	25	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	25	29	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	1	currently	currently	ADV
arjefm-1085	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	26	4	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	5	metals	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	6	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	7	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	26	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	26	9	segment	segment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	26	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	12	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	26	13	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	26	14	experiencing	experience	VERB
arjefm-1085	26	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	26	16	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	26	17	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	26	18	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	26	20	expansion	expansion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	26	22	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	26	23	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	26	24	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	26	25	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	27	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	28	walker	walker	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	30	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	32	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	26	33	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	34	walker	walker	NOUN
arjefm-1085	26	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	26	36	minnitt	minnitt	PROPN
arjefm-1085	26	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	38	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	26	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	27	1	during	during	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	2	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	27	4	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	5	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	6	producers	producer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	7	committed	commit	VERB
arjefm-1085	27	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	9	some	some	DET
arjefm-1085	27	10	95	95	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	11	related	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	27	12	projects	project	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	13	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	27	15	single	single	ADJ
arjefm-1085	27	16	largest	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	27	17	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	18	being	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	27	19	impala	impala	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	20	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	21	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	27	22	16	16	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	23	shaft	shaft	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	24	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	25	north	north	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	26	west	west	PROPN
arjefm-1085	27	27	worth	worth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	27	28	r	r	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	29	4500	4500	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	30	million	million	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	31	followed	follow	VERB
arjefm-1085	27	32	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	33	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	27	34	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	35	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	27	36	r	r	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	37	2400	2400	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	38	million	million	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	39	commitment	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	40	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	27	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	27	42	rustenburg	rustenburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	27	43	area	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	27	44	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	27	45	tjatjie	tjatjie	ADV
arjefm-1085	27	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	27	47	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	27	48	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	27	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	28	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	28	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	28	3	against	against	ADP
arjefm-1085	28	4	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	28	5	background	background	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	28	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	28	8	continued	continue	VERB
arjefm-1085	28	9	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	28	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	28	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	28	14	current	current	ADJ
arjefm-1085	28	15	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	28	16	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	28	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	28	18	landscape	landscape	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	19	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	28	20	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	28	21	article	article	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	22	interrogates	interrogate	VERB
arjefm-1085	28	23	two	two	NUM
arjefm-1085	28	24	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	28	25	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	29	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	29	3	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	29	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	29	6	mapping	mapping	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	29	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	29	9	nature	nature	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	29	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	29	12	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	29	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	29	15	legislative	legislative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	29	16	environments	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	17	affecting	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	29	18	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	19	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	29	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	29	21	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	29	22	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	29	23	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	29	24	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	30	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	30	3	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	30	4	overview	overview	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	5	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	30	6	given	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	30	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	30	8	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	30	9	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	10	debates	debate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	30	12	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	30	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	30	16	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	30	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	30	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	30	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	30	20	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	30	21	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	31	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	31	2	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	3	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	5	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	31	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	31	9	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	13	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	15	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	31	16	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	31	17	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	31	18	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	19	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	31	20	wider	wide	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	21	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	22	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	23	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	31	24	exists	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	31	25	around	around	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	31	29	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	31	31	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	32	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	31	33	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	34	programming	programming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	31	36	rogerson	rogerson	NOUN
arjefm-1085	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	31	38	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	31	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	31	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	32	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	32	2	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	32	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	32	4	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	32	6	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	32	7	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	32	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	9	prior	prior	ADV
arjefm-1085	32	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	32	11	1994	1994	NUM
arjefm-1085	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	32	13	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	32	14	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	32	15	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	32	16	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	17	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	18	developed	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	32	19	essentially	essentially	ADV
arjefm-1085	32	20	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1085	32	21	undue	undue	ADJ
arjefm-1085	32	22	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	24	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	32	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	32	26	result	result	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	27	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	32	28	market	market	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	29	forces	force	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	30	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1085	32	31	dictated	dictate	VERB
arjefm-1085	32	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	32	33	pattern	pattern	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	32	35	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	32	36	evolution	evolution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	32	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	32	38	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	32	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	32	40	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	32	41	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	33	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	33	2	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	33	3	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	4	initially	initially	ADV
arjefm-1085	33	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
arjefm-1085	33	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	33	7	cautious	cautious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	33	8	approach	approach	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	33	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	33	11	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	12	changes	change	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	13	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	33	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	33	15	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	16	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	33	17	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	33	18	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	34	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	34	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	34	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	34	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	34	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	34	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	34	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	34	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	34	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	34	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	34	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	35	1	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	36	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	36	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	36	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	36	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	36	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	36	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	36	7	crankshaw	crankshaw	ADJ
arjefm-1085	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	36	9	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	36	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	36	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	37	2	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	3	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	4	shift	shift	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	5	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	37	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	37	7	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	8	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	10	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	37	11	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	37	12	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	37	13	followed	follow	VERB
arjefm-1085	37	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	37	15	example	example	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	17	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	18	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	20	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	21	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	22	australia	australia	PROPN
arjefm-1085	37	23	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	37	24	botswana	botswana	PROPN
arjefm-1085	37	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	26	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	27	favoring	favor	VERB
arjefm-1085	37	28	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	37	29	greater	great	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	37	31	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	37	32	active	active	ADJ
arjefm-1085	37	33	involvement	involvement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	34	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	37	36	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	37	39	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	40	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	37	41	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	42	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	43	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	44	mainardi	mainardi	NOUN
arjefm-1085	37	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	46	1997	1997	NUM
arjefm-1085	37	47	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	37	48	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	38	1	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	38	2	democratic	democratic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	38	3	change	change	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	38	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	38	6	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	7	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	8	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	38	9	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	38	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	38	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	38	12	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	13	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	38	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	38	16	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	17	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	38	19	took	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	38	20	account	account	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	38	22	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	38	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	38	24	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	25	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	38	26	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	38	27	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	38	28	restructuring	restructure	VERB
arjefm-1085	38	29	taking	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	38	30	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	31	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	38	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	38	33	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	34	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	38	36	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	38	38	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	38	40	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	38	41	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	38	43	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	38	44	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	38	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	39	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	39	2	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	3	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	4	commenced	commence	VERB
arjefm-1085	39	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	39	6	1995	1995	NUM
arjefm-1085	39	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	39	8	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	39	9	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	39	10	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	39	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	39	12	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	39	14	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	39	16	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	39	18	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	39	20	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	39	21	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	39	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	39	23	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	39	24	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	39	26	leading	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	39	27	agent	agent	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	28	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	39	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	39	30	regulation	regulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	39	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	39	34	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	39	35	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	39	36	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	39	37	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	38	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	40	2	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	3	involved	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	40	4	representatives	representative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	40	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	40	7	executive	executive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	40	9	legislative	legislative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	40	10	branches	branch	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	40	12	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	14	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	40	15	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	40	16	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	40	17	organized	organize	VERB
arjefm-1085	40	18	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	20	small	small	ADJ
arjefm-1085	40	21	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	22	scale	scale	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	23	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	24	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	26	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	40	28	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	40	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	40	31	groups	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	41	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	41	4	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	41	5	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	6	process	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	7	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	41	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	41	9	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	41	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	41	12	white	white	ADJ
arjefm-1085	41	13	paper	paper	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	14	released	release	VERB
arjefm-1085	41	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	41	16	october	october	PROPN
arjefm-1085	41	17	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	19	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	41	21	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	22	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	23	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	41	24	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	41	25	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	27	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	41	28	examined	examine	VERB
arjefm-1085	41	29	six	six	NUM
arjefm-1085	41	30	core	core	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	31	themes	theme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	33	inter	inter	ADJ
arjefm-1085	41	34	alia	alia	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	36	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	37	climate	climate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	41	39	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	40	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	42	participation	participation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	43	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	41	44	ownership	ownership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	45	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	41	46	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	48	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	49	people	people	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	50	issues‟	issues‟	VERB
arjefm-1085	41	51	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	52	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	41	53	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	54	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	55	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	56	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	41	57	housing	housing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	58	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	59	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	60	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	41	61	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	62	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	63	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	41	64	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	65	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	41	66	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	41	67	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	68	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	41	69	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	70	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	41	71	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	41	72	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	1	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	2	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	4	considerable	considerable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	42	5	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	6	exists	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	42	9	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	10	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	14	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	42	15	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	42	16	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	42	17	occasioned	occasion	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	18	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	19	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	42	20	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	42	21	enabling	enable	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	22	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	23	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	24	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	25	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	42	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	42	28	growing	grow	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	29	worries	worry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	30	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	31	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	42	32	investors	investor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	33	about	about	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	34	recurring	recur	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	35	discussions	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	36	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	37	nationalization	nationalization	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	42	39	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	42	40	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	41	christianson	christianson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	42	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	43	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	42	44	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	45	nicol	nicol	PROPN
arjefm-1085	42	46	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	42	47	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	48	shone	shine	VERB
arjefm-1085	42	49	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	42	50	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	42	51	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	43	2	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	43	3	fears	fear	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
arjefm-1085	43	6	investors	investor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	8	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	43	9	notably	notably	ADV
arjefm-1085	43	10	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	43	11	china	china	PROPN
arjefm-1085	43	12	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	13	bannister	bannister	PROPN
arjefm-1085	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	15	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	43	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	18	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	43	19	expanding	expand	VERB
arjefm-1085	43	20	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	43	21	footprint	footprint	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	22	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	43	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	43	24	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	43	25	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	43	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	27	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	28	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	43	29	precisely	precisely	ADV
arjefm-1085	43	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	43	31	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	32	when	when	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	43	33	established	establish	VERB
arjefm-1085	43	34	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	43	35	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	43	36	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	37	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	43	38	seeking	seek	VERB
arjefm-1085	43	39	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	43	40	expand	expand	VERB
arjefm-1085	43	41	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	43	42	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	43	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	43	44	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	43	45	outside	outside	ADP
arjefm-1085	43	46	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	43	47	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	43	48	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	49	christianson	christianson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	43	50	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	51	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	43	52	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	43	53	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	44	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	44	3	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	4	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	5	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	44	6	act	act	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	7	no	no	DET
arjefm-1085	44	8	28	28	NUM
arjefm-1085	44	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	10	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	44	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	12	white	white	PROPN
arjefm-1085	44	13	paper	paper	PROPN
arjefm-1085	44	14	marked	mark	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	44	16	watershed	watershed	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	18	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	19	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	20	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	21	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	22	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	44	23	for	for	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	44	24	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	44	25	represents	represent	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	27	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	29	initiating	initiate	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	30	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	31	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	32	intervention	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	33	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	35	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	36	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	44	37	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	38	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	39	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	40	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	41	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	44	42	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	43	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	44	legacy	legacy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	46	racially	racially	ADV
arjefm-1085	44	47	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	48	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	49	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	44	50	had	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	44	51	excluded	exclude	VERB
arjefm-1085	44	52	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	44	53	large	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	54	majority	majority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	55	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	56	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	57	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	58	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	44	59	population	population	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	60	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	61	full	full	ADJ
arjefm-1085	44	62	participation	participation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	63	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	44	64	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	44	65	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	66	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	44	67	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	44	68	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	44	69	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	44	70	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	44	71	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	44	72	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	45	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	45	2	only	only	ADJ
arjefm-1085	45	3	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	45	4	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	45	5	measure	measure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	6	prior	prior	ADV
arjefm-1085	45	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	8	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1085	45	9	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	45	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	45	11	mine	mine	ADJ
arjefm-1085	45	12	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	45	14	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	15	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	16	1996	1996	NUM
arjefm-1085	45	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	45	18	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	19	29	29	NUM
arjefm-1085	45	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	21	1996	1996	NUM
arjefm-1085	45	22	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	45	23	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	45	24	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	45	25	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	45	27	protection	protection	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	45	30	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	45	32	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	34	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	45	36	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	45	37	persons	person	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	38	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	45	39	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	45	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	46	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	46	2	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	3	formulated	formulate	VERB
arjefm-1085	46	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	46	6	white	white	PROPN
arjefm-1085	46	7	paper	paper	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	8	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	46	9	encapsulated	encapsulate	VERB
arjefm-1085	46	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	46	12	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	46	14	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	15	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	16	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	46	17	act	act	VERB
arjefm-1085	46	18	no	no	DET
arjefm-1085	46	19	28	28	NUM
arjefm-1085	46	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	21	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	46	22	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	46	23	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	46	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	46	25	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	46	26	regulates	regulate	VERB
arjefm-1085	46	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	46	28	prospecting	prospecting	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	29	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	46	31	optimal	optimal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	46	32	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	34	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	35	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	46	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	46	37	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	46	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	47	2	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	3	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	47	4	passed	pass	VERB
arjefm-1085	47	5	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	47	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	47	7	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	47	8	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	47	9	parliament	parliament	NOUN
arjefm-1085	47	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	47	11	october	october	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	12	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	47	14	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
arjefm-1085	47	15	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	47	16	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	47	17	may	may	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	18	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	47	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	20	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	47	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	47	22	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	23	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	25	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	28	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	47	29	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	48	1	later	later	ADV
arjefm-1085	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	48	3	amendments	amendment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	48	4	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	48	5	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	48	6	effected	effect	VERB
arjefm-1085	48	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	48	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	48	9	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	48	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	48	11	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	48	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	48	13	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	48	14	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	49	1	[	[	X
arjefm-1085	49	2	rsa	rsa	X
arjefm-1085	49	3	]	]	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	49	4	2007	2007	NUM
arjefm-1085	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	49	6	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	50	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	51	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	52	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	52	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	52	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	52	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	52	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	52	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	52	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	52	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	52	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	52	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	52	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	53	1	4	4	NUM
arjefm-1085	53	2	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	53	3	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	53	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	53	5	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	6	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	7	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	53	8	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	9	defines	define	VERB
arjefm-1085	53	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	53	11	entire	entire	ADJ
arjefm-1085	53	12	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	53	13	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	53	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	53	16	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	17	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	18	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	53	19	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	53	21	ownership	ownership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	53	23	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	24	sales	sale	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	53	26	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	27	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	53	29	beneficiation	beneficiation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	53	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	53	32	marketing	marketing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	53	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	54	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
arjefm-1085	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	54	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	54	4	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	54	5	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	54	6	six	six	NUM
arjefm-1085	54	7	core	core	ADJ
arjefm-1085	54	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	54	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	55	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	55	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	55	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	55	4	recognize	recognize	VERB
arjefm-1085	55	5	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	55	6	custodianship	custodianship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	55	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	55	8	all	all	DET
arjefm-1085	55	9	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	55	10	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	55	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	55	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	55	13	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	56	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	56	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	56	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	56	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	56	5	equitable	equitable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	56	6	access	access	NOUN
arjefm-1085	56	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	56	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	56	9	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	56	10	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	56	11	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	56	12	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	56	14	especially	especially	ADV
arjefm-1085	56	15	amongst	amongst	ADP
arjefm-1085	56	16	historically	historically	ADV
arjefm-1085	56	17	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
arjefm-1085	56	18	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	56	19	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	57	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1085	57	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	57	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	57	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	57	5	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	57	7	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	57	9	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	57	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	57	13	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	14	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	57	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
arjefm-1085	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	57	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	57	19	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	57	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	57	21	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	22	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	57	23	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	57	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	58	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	58	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	58	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	58	4	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	58	5	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1085	58	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	58	7	tenure	tenure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	58	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	58	9	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	58	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	58	11	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	58	12	prospecting	prospecting	ADJ
arjefm-1085	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	58	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	58	15	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	59	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	59	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	59	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	59	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	59	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	59	7	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	59	8	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	59	9	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	59	10	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	59	11	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	59	12	developed	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	59	13	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	59	14	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	59	15	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	59	16	orderly	orderly	ADJ
arjefm-1085	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	59	18	ecologically	ecologically	ADV
arjefm-1085	59	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	59	20	manner	manner	NOUN
arjefm-1085	59	21	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	1	sixth	sixth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	60	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	60	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	60	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	60	6	holders	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	9	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	60	11	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	60	13	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	14	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	15	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	16	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	60	19	localities	locality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	60	21	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	22	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	23	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	60	24	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	60	25	operate	operate	VERB
arjefm-1085	60	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	27	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	29	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	60	30	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	60	31	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	32	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	60	33	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	35	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	60	36	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	38	special	special	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	39	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	40	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	60	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	60	42	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	43	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	60	44	recognition	recognition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	46	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	47	custodianship	custodianship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	48	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	49	natural	natural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	50	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	52	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	60	53	brought	bring	VERB
arjefm-1085	60	54	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	60	55	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	60	56	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	60	57	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	58	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	59	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	60	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	61	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	62	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	60	63	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	60	64	most	most	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	65	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	60	66	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	67	producing	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	60	68	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	69	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	70	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	60	71	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	72	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	60	73	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	60	74	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	61	2	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	61	3	argued	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	61	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	61	6	universally	universally	ADV
arjefm-1085	61	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	8	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	9	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	10	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	11	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	61	12	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	13	lead	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	61	16	freeing	freeing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	17	up	up	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	19	unused	unused	ADJ
arjefm-1085	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	61	21	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
arjefm-1085	61	23	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	24	privately	privately	ADV
arjefm-1085	61	25	held	hold	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	26	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	27	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	28	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	29	prospective	prospective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	61	30	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	31	terrain	terrain	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	32	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	33	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	61	34	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	35	turn	turn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	36	might	might	AUX
arjefm-1085	61	37	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	38	attract	attract	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	39	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	61	40	exploration	exploration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	41	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	61	42	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	43	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	44	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	61	45	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1085	61	46	increase	increase	VERB
arjefm-1085	61	47	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	61	48	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	49	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	50	competition	competition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	51	among	among	ADP
arjefm-1085	61	52	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	61	53	players	player	NOUN
arjefm-1085	61	54	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	55	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	56	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	61	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	58	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	61	59	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	61	60	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	62	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	62	2	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	62	3	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	62	4	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	62	5	regulate	regulate	VERB
arjefm-1085	62	6	approval	approval	NOUN
arjefm-1085	62	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	62	8	renewal	renewal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	62	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	62	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	62	11	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	62	12	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	62	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	62	14	regular	regular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	62	15	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	63	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	63	2	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	3	allowed	allow	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	4	holders	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	6	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	63	7	old	old	ADJ
arjefm-1085	63	8	order‟	order‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	9	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	10	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	63	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	63	14	comply	comply	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	16	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	63	17	provisions	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	63	19	conversion	conversion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	21	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	63	22	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	23	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	24	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	63	25	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	27	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1085	63	28	years	year	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	29	ending	end	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	30	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	63	31	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	63	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	63	33	failing	fail	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	34	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	63	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	63	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	63	37	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	63	38	old	old	ADJ
arjefm-1085	63	39	order‟	order‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	40	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	63	41	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	63	42	cease	cease	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	43	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	63	44	exist	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	63	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	64	1	overall	overall	ADV
arjefm-1085	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	64	3	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	64	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	64	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	64	6	central	central	ADJ
arjefm-1085	64	7	tasks	task	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	64	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	64	10	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	11	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	64	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	64	13	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	64	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	64	15	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	64	17	transforming	transform	VERB
arjefm-1085	64	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	64	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	64	20	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	21	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	64	23	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	64	24	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	64	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	64	26	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	27	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	64	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	64	29	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	64	31	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	64	32	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	65	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	65	2	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	65	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	65	4	provision	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	65	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	65	7	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	65	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	65	10	submission	submission	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	65	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	65	13	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	65	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	65	15	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	16	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	17	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	65	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	65	19	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	20	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	65	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	65	22	grant	grant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	65	24	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	25	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	65	26	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	27	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	66	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	66	2	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	66	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	66	4	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	5	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	6	requires	require	VERB
arjefm-1085	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	66	8	applicants	applicant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	66	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	11	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	66	12	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	13	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	14	develop	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	66	16	implement	implement	VERB
arjefm-1085	66	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	66	18	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	66	19	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	20	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	21	programs	program	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	66	23	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	66	24	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	25	equity	equity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	26	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	27	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	66	28	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	29	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	66	30	assist	assist	VERB
arjefm-1085	66	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	66	33	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	66	34	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	66	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	67	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	67	2	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	67	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	67	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	67	6	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	67	8	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	9	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	10	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	67	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	67	13	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	67	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	67	15	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	16	programs	program	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	67	18	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	19	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	67	20	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	67	21	targeted	target	VERB
arjefm-1085	67	22	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	67	23	save	save	VERB
arjefm-1085	67	24	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	67	26	manage	manage	VERB
arjefm-1085	67	27	downscaling	downscale	VERB
arjefm-1085	67	28	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	67	29	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	68	2	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	68	3	states	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	68	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	68	5	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	68	6	programs	program	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	7	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	68	8	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1085	68	9	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	10	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	68	11	promoting	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	68	12	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	68	14	advancement	advancement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	68	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	68	17	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	68	19	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	68	20	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	68	22	all	all	DET
arjefm-1085	68	23	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	68	24	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	68	25	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	68	26	ensuring	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	68	27	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	68	28	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	68	30	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	31	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	32	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	68	33	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	68	34	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	36	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	68	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	38	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	68	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	68	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	69	2	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	69	5	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	69	7	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	8	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	69	9	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	10	seeks	seek	VERB
arjefm-1085	69	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	69	12	minimize	minimize	VERB
arjefm-1085	69	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	69	14	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	15	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	69	17	commodity	commodity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	18	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	69	19	volatility	volatility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	21	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	69	22	turbulence	turbulence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	69	24	physical	physical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	69	25	depletion	depletion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	69	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	69	28	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	69	30	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	31	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	32	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	69	33	individuals	individual	NOUN
arjefm-1085	69	34	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	36	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	69	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	38	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	69	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	69	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	70	1	any	any	DET
arjefm-1085	70	2	application	application	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	70	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	6	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	70	7	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	8	right	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	9	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	70	10	conversion	conversion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	12	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	70	13	old	old	ADJ
arjefm-1085	70	14	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	15	right	right	ADV
arjefm-1085	70	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	17	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	70	20	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	21	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	70	22	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	70	23	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	70	24	accompanied	accompany	VERB
arjefm-1085	70	25	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	26	submission	submission	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	70	28	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	70	29	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	70	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	70	31	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	70	32	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	70	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	71	2	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	71	4	submitted	submit	VERB
arjefm-1085	71	5	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	71	7	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	8	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	71	9	manager	manager	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	10	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	11	who	who	PRON
arjefm-1085	71	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	71	13	defined	define	VERB
arjefm-1085	71	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	71	16	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	17	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	18	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	71	20	officer	officer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	21	designated	designate	VERB
arjefm-1085	71	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	71	24	director	director	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	25	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	26	general	general	ADJ
arjefm-1085	71	27	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	28	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	29	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	30	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	31	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	32	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	34	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	36	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	71	38	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	39	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	40	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	41	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	42	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	44	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	45	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	46	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	47	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	48	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	49	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	50	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	51	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	71	52	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	53	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	54	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	55	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	56	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	71	57	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	58	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	59	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	60	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	61	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	62	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	63	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	64	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	65	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	71	66	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	67	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	68	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	69	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	70	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	71	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	72	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	73	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	71	74	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	71	75	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	76	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	77	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	78	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	71	79	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	80	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	81	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	71	82	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	71	83	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	72	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	72	2	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1085	73	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	73	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	73	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	73	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	73	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	73	6	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	73	7	manager	manager	NOUN
arjefm-1085	73	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	73	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	73	10	specified	specified	ADJ
arjefm-1085	73	11	region	region	NOUN
arjefm-1085	73	12	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	73	14	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	73	16	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	73	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	73	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	74	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	74	2	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	74	3	manager	manager	NOUN
arjefm-1085	74	4	may	may	AUX
arjefm-1085	74	5	refer	refer	VERB
arjefm-1085	74	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	74	7	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	74	8	back	back	ADV
arjefm-1085	74	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	74	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	74	11	applicant	applicant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	74	12	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	74	13	proposals	proposal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	74	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	74	15	amendments	amendment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	75	1	once	once	ADV
arjefm-1085	75	2	lodged	lodge	VERB
arjefm-1085	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	75	4	agreed	agree	VERB
arjefm-1085	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	75	6	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	75	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	75	9	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	75	10	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	75	11	valid	valid	ADJ
arjefm-1085	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	75	13	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	75	14	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	75	15	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	75	16	amended	amend	VERB
arjefm-1085	75	17	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1085	75	18	consent	consent	NOUN
arjefm-1085	75	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	75	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	75	21	minister	minister	NOUN
arjefm-1085	75	22	until	until	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	75	23	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	75	24	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	75	25	certificate	certificate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	75	26	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	75	27	issued	issue	VERB
arjefm-1085	75	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	76	2	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	76	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	76	5	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	7	holders	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	76	9	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	10	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	11	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	76	12	permits	permit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	13	remain	remain	VERB
arjefm-1085	76	14	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	15	responsible	responsible	ADJ
arjefm-1085	76	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	76	17	any	any	DET
arjefm-1085	76	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	76	19	liability	liability	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	21	pollution	pollution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	22	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	76	23	ecological	ecological	ADJ
arjefm-1085	76	24	degradation	degradation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	76	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	76	28	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	29	thereof	thereof	ADV
arjefm-1085	76	30	until	until	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	76	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	76	32	minister	minister	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	33	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	76	34	issued	issue	VERB
arjefm-1085	76	35	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	76	36	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	37	certificate	certificate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	38	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	40	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	76	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	42	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	76	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	76	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	77	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	77	2	holder	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	77	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	77	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	6	right	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	7	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	77	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	77	9	submit	submit	VERB
arjefm-1085	77	10	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	77	11	annual	annual	ADJ
arjefm-1085	77	12	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	13	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	77	14	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	77	15	compliance	compliance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	16	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	77	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	77	18	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	77	20	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	77	21	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	77	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	77	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	77	25	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	77	26	manager	manager	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	27	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	77	28	designated	designate	VERB
arjefm-1085	77	29	agency	agency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	77	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	78	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	78	2	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	78	3	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	78	4	issued	issue	VERB
arjefm-1085	78	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	78	6	set	set	NOUN
arjefm-1085	78	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	78	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	78	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	78	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	78	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	78	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	78	13	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	78	15	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	78	16	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	78	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	79	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	79	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	79	3	stated	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	79	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	79	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	79	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	79	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	79	8	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	79	9	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	79	10	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	79	11	threefold	threefold	ADJ
arjefm-1085	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	80	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	80	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	80	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	80	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	80	5	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	80	7	advance	advance	VERB
arjefm-1085	80	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	80	9	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	80	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	80	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	80	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	80	14	all	all	DET
arjefm-1085	80	15	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	80	16	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	80	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	81	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	81	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	81	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	81	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	81	5	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	81	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	81	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	81	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	81	9	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	81	10	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	81	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	81	12	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	1	three	three	NUM
arjefm-1085	82	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	82	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	82	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	82	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	82	6	holders	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	9	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	82	10	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	11	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	82	13	both	both	PRON
arjefm-1085	82	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	82	16	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	82	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	21	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	22	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	23	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	82	24	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	82	25	operate	operate	VERB
arjefm-1085	82	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	82	27	critically	critically	ADV
arjefm-1085	82	28	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1085	82	29	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	30	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	82	32	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	33	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	34	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	82	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	82	36	majority	majority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	82	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	82	39	workforce	workforce	NOUN
arjefm-1085	82	40	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	82	41	sourced	source	VERB
arjefm-1085	82	42	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	43	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	44	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	82	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	46	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	82	47	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	82	48	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	2	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	5	human	human	PROPN
arjefm-1085	83	6	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	83	7	program	program	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	8	me	i	PRON
arjefm-1085	83	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	11	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	83	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	83	13	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	14	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	16	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	83	17	core	core	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	18	objective	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	19	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	20	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	83	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	83	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	83	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	24	availability	availability	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	83	28	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	29	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	30	specific	specific	ADJ
arjefm-1085	83	31	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	83	33	competencies	competency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	36	workforce	workforce	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	83	39	skilling	skilling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	40	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	41	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	42	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	43	portable	portable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	83	44	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	45	utilizable	utilizable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	83	46	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	47	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	48	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	49	outside	outside	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	50	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	51	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	52	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	83	53	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	83	54	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	55	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	83	56	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	57	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	83	58	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	59	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	60	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	83	61	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	62	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	83	63	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	83	64	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	84	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	84	2	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	84	3	words	word	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	84	5	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	84	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	84	7	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	84	8	improve	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	84	9	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	84	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	12	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	84	13	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	84	14	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	84	15	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	16	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	84	17	might	might	AUX
arjefm-1085	84	18	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	84	19	needed	need	VERB
arjefm-1085	84	20	after	after	ADP
arjefm-1085	84	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	84	22	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	23	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	84	24	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	85	1	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	2	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	85	3	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	85	4	addressed	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	85	5	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	85	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	85	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
arjefm-1085	85	8	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	10	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	11	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	85	12	shows	show	VERB
arjefm-1085	85	13	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	85	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	85	15	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	16	intends	intend	VERB
arjefm-1085	85	17	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	85	18	offer	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	85	19	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	85	20	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	22	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	85	23	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	85	24	functionally	functionally	ADV
arjefm-1085	85	25	literate	literate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	85	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	85	27	numerate	numerate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	85	29	learnerships	learnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	85	31	portable	portable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	85	32	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	85	34	any	any	DET
arjefm-1085	85	35	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	85	36	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1085	85	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	86	1	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	86	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	3	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	86	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	86	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	86	7	career	career	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	8	progression	progression	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	9	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	86	11	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	12	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	86	14	internship	internship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	86	16	bursary	bursary	ADJ
arjefm-1085	86	17	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	86	19	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	20	equity	equity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	21	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	86	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	87	2	central	central	ADJ
arjefm-1085	87	3	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	87	6	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	87	7	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	87	9	described	describe	VERB
arjefm-1085	87	10	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	87	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	87	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	14	eradication	eradication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	87	16	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	17	upliftment	upliftment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	18	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	87	19	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	87	22	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	23	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	24	which	which	DET
arjefm-1085	87	25	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	26	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	87	27	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	28	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	87	29	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	87	31	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	32	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	33	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	34	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	87	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	87	36	majority	majority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	87	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	87	39	workforce	workforce	NOUN
arjefm-1085	87	40	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	87	41	being	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	87	42	sourced	source	VERB
arjefm-1085	87	43	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	44	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	45	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	87	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	47	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	87	48	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	87	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	88	1	given	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	88	2	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	88	3	financing	financing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	88	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	88	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	88	7	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1085	88	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	88	9	southern	southern	PROPN
arjefm-1085	88	10	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	88	11	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	88	12	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	88	13	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	88	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	88	15	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	88	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	88	17	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	88	18	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	88	19	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	88	20	linked	link	VERB
arjefm-1085	88	21	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	88	22	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	88	23	projects	project	NOUN
arjefm-1085	88	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	88	25	van	van	PROPN
arjefm-1085	88	26	zyl	zyl	PROPN
arjefm-1085	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	88	28	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	88	29	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	89	2	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	4	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	6	makes	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	89	7	clear	clear	ADJ
arjefm-1085	89	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	89	9	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	89	10	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	11	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	89	13	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	89	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	89	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	89	16	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	89	17	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	18	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	89	19	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	20	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	89	21	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	89	22	involved	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	89	23	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	89	24	all	all	ADV
arjefm-1085	89	25	along	along	ADV
arjefm-1085	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	27	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	89	28	rather	rather	ADV
arjefm-1085	89	29	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1085	89	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	89	31	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	32	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	89	33	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	34	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	89	35	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	89	36	leave	leave	VERB
arjefm-1085	89	37	behind	behind	ADP
arjefm-1085	89	38	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	40	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	89	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	42	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	89	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	89	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	1	much	much	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	90	4	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	90	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	7	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	8	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	10	csi	csi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	13	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	14	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	90	17	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	19	american	american	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	20	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	21	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	90	22	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	23	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	24	zimele	zimele	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	25	initiative	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	26	involve	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	90	27	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	29	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	90	30	range	range	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	32	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	33	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	35	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	90	36	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	37	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	38	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	39	black	black	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	40	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	41	owned	own	VERB
arjefm-1085	90	42	smmes	smme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	43	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	90	44	might	might	AUX
arjefm-1085	90	45	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	90	46	engaged	engage	VERB
arjefm-1085	90	47	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	48	procurement	procurement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	49	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	50	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	90	51	supply	supply	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	52	chains	chain	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	53	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	90	54	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	55	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	56	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	57	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	58	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	59	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	60	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	61	no	no	DET
arjefm-1085	90	62	date	date	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	63	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	64	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	65	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	66	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	67	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	68	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	69	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	90	70	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	90	71	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	72	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	73	corporation	corporation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	90	74	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	75	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	90	76	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	77	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	78	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	79	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	80	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	81	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	82	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	83	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	90	84	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	85	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	90	86	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	87	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	88	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	89	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	90	90	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	91	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	90	92	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	93	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	94	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	95	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	90	96	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	97	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	90	98	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	90	99	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	91	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	92	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	93	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	93	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	93	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	93	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	93	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	93	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	93	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	93	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	93	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	93	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	93	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	94	1	6	6	NUM
arjefm-1085	95	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	95	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	95	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	95	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	95	7	contrast	contrast	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	95	9	csi	csi	ADJ
arjefm-1085	95	10	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	12	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	95	13	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	95	14	stated	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	15	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	95	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	95	17	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	18	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	19	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	95	20	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	21	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	95	23	projects	project	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	24	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	95	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	95	26	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	27	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	95	28	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	29	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	95	30	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1085	95	31	initiate	initiate	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	33	implement	implement	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	34	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	95	35	support	support	VERB
arjefm-1085	95	36	financially	financially	ADV
arjefm-1085	95	37	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	95	38	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
arjefm-1085	95	39	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	40	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	41	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	43	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	95	44	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	95	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	1	further	further	ADJ
arjefm-1085	96	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	96	4	provided	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	8	accordance	accordance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	9	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	11	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	12	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	15	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	16	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	17	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	96	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	19	co	co	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	20	-	-	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	21	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	22	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	24	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	27	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	28	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	29	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	32	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	33	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	34	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	96	35	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	96	36	operate	operate	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	37	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	96	39	co	co	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	40	-	-	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	41	operating	operate	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	42	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	43	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	44	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	45	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	46	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	47	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	48	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	49	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	50	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	51	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	52	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	53	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	96	54	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	96	55	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	56	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	57	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	58	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	96	59	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	96	60	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1085	96	61	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	62	sending	send	VERB
arjefm-1085	96	63	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	96	64	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	65	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	66	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	96	67	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	68	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	96	69	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	96	70	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	97	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	2	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	97	3	words	word	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	97	5	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	6	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	97	7	link	link	VERB
arjefm-1085	97	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	97	10	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	97	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	97	15	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	16	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	97	18	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	97	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	21	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	97	22	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	97	23	area	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	97	25	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1085	97	26	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	97	27	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	97	28	commitment	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	29	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	32	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	33	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	97	34	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	35	sending	send	VERB
arjefm-1085	97	36	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	97	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	1	effectively	effectively	ADV
arjefm-1085	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	98	4	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	5	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	98	6	consult	consult	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	7	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	8	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	98	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	98	11	authorities	authority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	12	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	98	13	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	98	14	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	15	participate	participate	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	17	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	19	forums	forum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	98	21	establish	establish	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	22	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	98	23	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	24	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	26	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	27	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	28	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	98	29	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	98	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	31	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	98	33	district	district	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	34	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	35	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	98	36	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	98	37	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	98	38	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	39	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	98	40	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	98	41	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	42	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	43	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	98	44	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	45	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	98	46	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	98	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	99	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	99	2	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	3	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	99	4	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	99	5	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	99	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	99	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	99	9	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	99	11	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	99	12	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	13	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	99	14	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	99	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	99	17	following	following	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	18	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	99	19	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	99	21	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	99	23	smme	smme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	99	26	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	27	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	99	29	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	30	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	99	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	33	eradication	eradication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	99	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	100	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	2	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	100	4	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	100	5	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	100	6	furnish	furnish	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	100	8	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	9	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	100	10	establish	establish	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	11	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	100	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	100	13	preferred	preferred	ADJ
arjefm-1085	100	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	15	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	16	housing	housing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	100	18	living	living	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	100	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	23	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	100	25	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	26	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	100	27	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	29	giving	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	30	information	information	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	31	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	100	33	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	100	36	settlement	settlement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	37	beyond	beyond	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	100	39	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	40	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	100	41	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	42	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	100	43	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	44	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	45	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	46	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	100	47	measures	measure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	48	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	49	improving	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	100	50	standards	standard	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	51	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	100	52	housing	housing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	100	53	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	101	1	finally	finally	ADV
arjefm-1085	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	101	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	101	4	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	101	6	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	101	7	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	8	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	101	9	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
arjefm-1085	101	10	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	11	relating	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	101	12	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	101	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	101	14	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	101	16	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	101	18	retrenchment	retrenchment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	101	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	101	21	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	101	22	regenerating	regenerate	VERB
arjefm-1085	101	23	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	101	24	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	25	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	101	26	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	101	27	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	101	28	implemented	implement	VERB
arjefm-1085	101	29	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	101	30	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	101	32	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	101	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	102	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	102	2	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	102	4	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	102	5	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	102	6	developed	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	102	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	102	8	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	9	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	102	10	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	102	11	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	102	12	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	102	13	department	department	PROPN
arjefm-1085	102	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	102	15	labor	labor	PROPN
arjefm-1085	102	16	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	102	17	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	102	18	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	19	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	102	21	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	102	22	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	102	23	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	102	24	traced	trace	VERB
arjefm-1085	102	25	back	back	ADV
arjefm-1085	102	26	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	102	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	102	28	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	102	29	presidential	presidential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	102	30	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	31	summit	summit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	32	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	102	33	african	african	PROPN
arjefm-1085	102	34	institute	institute	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	102	36	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	102	37	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	102	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	102	39	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	102	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	102	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	103	1	included	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	2	here	here	ADV
arjefm-1085	103	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	103	4	provisions	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	103	6	establishing	establish	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	103	8	future	future	ADJ
arjefm-1085	103	9	forum	forum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	103	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	103	13	save	save	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	14	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	103	16	avoid	avoid	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	17	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	18	losses	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	103	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	103	22	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	103	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	103	26	procedures	procedure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	27	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	103	28	creating	create	VERB
arjefm-1085	103	29	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	30	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	31	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	103	32	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	33	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	103	34	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	35	losses	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	103	36	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	103	37	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	104	1	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	104	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
arjefm-1085	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	104	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	104	5	holders	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	104	7	mine	mine	ADJ
arjefm-1085	104	8	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	9	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	104	10	outline	outline	VERB
arjefm-1085	104	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	104	13	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
arjefm-1085	104	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	104	15	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	104	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	104	18	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	19	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	104	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	104	22	regions	region	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	104	24	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	25	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	104	26	retrenchment	retrenchment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	27	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	104	28	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	104	30	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	104	31	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	32	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	104	33	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	104	34	certain	certain	ADJ
arjefm-1085	104	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	105	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1085	105	2	might	might	AUX
arjefm-1085	105	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
arjefm-1085	105	4	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	5	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	105	6	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	105	7	counseling	counseling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	8	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	105	10	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	11	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	12	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	105	13	self	self	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	14	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	105	15	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	105	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	105	19	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	105	21	reemployment	reemployment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	22	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	106	1	overall	overall	ADV
arjefm-1085	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	106	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	106	4	applicant	applicant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	106	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	8	right	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	9	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	106	10	responsible	responsible	ADJ
arjefm-1085	106	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	12	funding	funding	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	106	15	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	106	17	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	106	18	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	106	21	three	three	NUM
arjefm-1085	106	22	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	106	23	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	25	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	106	26	resource	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	27	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	28	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	106	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	106	30	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	106	31	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	32	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	106	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	106	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	106	35	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	36	relating	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	106	37	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	38	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	39	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	106	40	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	41	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	106	42	retrenchments	retrenchment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	106	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	107	2	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	4	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	107	5	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	107	6	stated	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	107	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	107	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	107	9	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	10	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	107	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	107	12	holder	holder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	107	14	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	107	15	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	16	right	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	17	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	107	18	give	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	107	19	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	107	20	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	107	22	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	107	24	compliance	compliance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	107	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	107	27	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	107	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	107	29	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	107	30	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	107	32	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	107	33	make	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	107	34	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	107	35	known	know	VERB
arjefm-1085	107	36	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	107	37	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	107	38	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	39	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	40	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	41	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	107	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	43	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	107	44	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	107	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	108	2	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	108	3	intent	intent	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	108	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	108	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	108	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
arjefm-1085	108	10	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	108	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	12	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	13	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	108	14	required	require	VERB
arjefm-1085	108	15	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	108	16	start	start	VERB
arjefm-1085	108	17	planning	plan	VERB
arjefm-1085	108	18	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	108	19	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	20	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	21	even	even	ADV
arjefm-1085	108	22	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	108	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	108	24	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	25	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	26	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	108	27	prior	prior	ADV
arjefm-1085	108	28	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	108	29	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	30	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	108	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	108	32	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	33	actually	actually	ADV
arjefm-1085	108	34	opens	open	VERB
arjefm-1085	108	35	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	108	36	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	108	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	38	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	108	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	108	40	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	108	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	42	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	108	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	108	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	109	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	110	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	111	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	111	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	111	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	111	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	111	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	111	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	111	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	111	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	111	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	111	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	111	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	111	56	7	7	NUM
arjefm-1085	112	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	112	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	112	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	112	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	6	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	112	7	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	112	8	aspect	aspect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	112	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	112	11	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	112	13	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	112	14	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	112	16	slp	slp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	112	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	112	18	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	112	19	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	112	20	after	after	ADP
arjefm-1085	112	21	approval	approval	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	112	23	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	112	25	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	112	26	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	112	27	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	112	28	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	112	29	made	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	112	30	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1085	112	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	113	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	113	2	secrecy	secrecy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	113	3	around	around	ADP
arjefm-1085	113	4	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	113	5	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	113	6	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	113	7	created	create	VERB
arjefm-1085	113	8	considerable	considerable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	113	9	concern	concern	NOUN
arjefm-1085	113	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	113	11	controversy	controversy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	114	2	recent	recent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	114	3	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	4	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	5	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	6	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	7	points	point	VERB
arjefm-1085	114	8	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	10	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	114	11	fashion	fashion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	12	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	114	13	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	114	14	secrecy	secrecy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	15	surrounding	surround	VERB
arjefm-1085	114	16	slps	slp	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	17	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	18	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	114	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	20	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	114	21	concern	concern	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	22	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	23	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	114	24	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	114	25	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	114	26	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1085	114	27	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	28	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	29	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1085	114	30	rely	rely	VERB
arjefm-1085	114	31	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	32	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	33	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	114	34	justify	justify	VERB
arjefm-1085	114	35	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	114	36	working	work	VERB
arjefm-1085	114	37	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	114	38	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	114	39	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	114	40	area	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	41	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	42	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	43	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	44	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	114	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	46	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	114	47	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	114	48	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	115	1	further	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	115	3	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	115	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	115	5	argued	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	115	7	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	9	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	115	10	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	115	11	reliant	reliant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	12	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	115	13	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	14	slps	slp	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	15	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	115	16	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	115	17	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	20	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	115	21	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1085	115	22	are	be	VERB
arjefm-1085	115	23	few	few	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	24	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	25	investors	investor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	26	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	115	27	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	28	remote	remote	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	29	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	115	30	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	116	1	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	2	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	116	4	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	116	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	116	6	contends	contend	VERB
arjefm-1085	116	7	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	116	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	116	9	fact	fact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	10	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	116	11	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	116	12	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	13	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	116	14	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	116	15	even	even	ADV
arjefm-1085	116	16	aware	aware	ADJ
arjefm-1085	116	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	116	18	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1085	116	19	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	116	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	116	21	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	116	22	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	23	hardly	hardly	ADV
arjefm-1085	116	24	bodes	bode	VERB
arjefm-1085	116	25	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	116	26	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	116	27	promoting	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	116	28	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	116	29	own	own	ADJ
arjefm-1085	116	30	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	116	31	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	116	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	117	2	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	3	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	117	5	highly	highly	ADV
arjefm-1085	117	6	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	117	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	117	8	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	117	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	117	10	states	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	11	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	117	12	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	13	dme‟s	dme‟s	X
arjefm-1085	117	14	contention	contention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	15	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	117	16	these	these	PRON
arjefm-1085	117	17	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	117	18	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	117	20	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	117	21	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	117	22	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	117	23	made	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	117	24	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1085	117	25	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	117	26	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	117	27	apparent	apparent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	117	28	attempt	attempt	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	29	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	117	30	protect	protect	VERB
arjefm-1085	117	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	117	32	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	33	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	34	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	117	35	further	further	ADJ
arjefm-1085	117	36	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	37	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	38	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	39	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	40	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	117	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	42	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	117	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	117	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	118	2	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	3	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	4	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
arjefm-1085	118	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	118	7	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	9	another	another	DET
arjefm-1085	118	10	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	11	aspect	aspect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	118	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	118	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	118	16	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	17	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	18	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	19	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	20	relates	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	118	21	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	118	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	118	23	broad	broad	ADV
arjefm-1085	118	24	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	25	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1085	118	26	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	27	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	28	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	29	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	30	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	31	bbsee	bbsee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	32	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	33	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	34	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	118	35	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	36	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	37	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	118	38	seeks	seek	VERB
arjefm-1085	118	39	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	118	40	redress	redress	VERB
arjefm-1085	118	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	118	42	historical	historical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	44	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	45	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	118	46	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	118	47	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	48	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	118	49	exist	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	118	50	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	118	51	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	118	52	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	118	53	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	118	54	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	55	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	56	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	57	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	118	58	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	59	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	118	60	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	118	61	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	119	2	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	119	3	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	119	4	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	119	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
arjefm-1085	119	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	119	7	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	119	9	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	119	10	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	119	11	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	12	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	119	13	actively	actively	ADV
arjefm-1085	119	14	pushed	push	VERB
arjefm-1085	119	15	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	119	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	119	17	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	119	18	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	20	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
arjefm-1085	119	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	22	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	119	23	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	120	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	120	2	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	120	3	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	120	4	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	120	5	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	120	6	stated	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	120	7	aims	aim	NOUN
arjefm-1085	120	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	121	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	121	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	121	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	121	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	121	5	equitable	equitable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	121	6	access	access	NOUN
arjefm-1085	121	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	121	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	121	9	nation	nation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	121	10	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	121	11	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	121	12	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	121	13	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	121	14	all	all	DET
arjefm-1085	121	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	121	16	people	people	NOUN
arjefm-1085	121	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	121	18	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	121	19	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	122	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	122	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	122	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	122	4	substantially	substantially	ADV
arjefm-1085	122	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	122	6	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
arjefm-1085	122	7	expand	expand	VERB
arjefm-1085	122	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	122	10	historically	historically	ADV
arjefm-1085	122	11	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
arjefm-1085	122	12	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	122	13	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	122	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	122	15	hdsa	hdsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	122	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	122	18	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	122	19	women	woman	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	122	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	122	22	enter	enter	VERB
arjefm-1085	122	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	122	24	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	122	26	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	27	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	122	29	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	122	30	benefit	benefit	VERB
arjefm-1085	122	31	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	122	32	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	122	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	122	35	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	36	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	122	37	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	38	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	122	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	123	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1085	123	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	123	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	123	4	utilize	utilize	VERB
arjefm-1085	123	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	123	6	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	123	7	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	123	8	base	base	NOUN
arjefm-1085	123	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	123	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	123	11	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	123	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	123	13	historically	historically	ADV
arjefm-1085	123	14	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
arjefm-1085	123	15	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	123	16	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	124	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	124	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	124	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	124	4	expand	expand	VERB
arjefm-1085	124	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	124	6	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	124	7	base	base	NOUN
arjefm-1085	124	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	124	9	hdsa	hdsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	124	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	124	11	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	124	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	124	13	serve	serve	VERB
arjefm-1085	124	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	124	15	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	124	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	125	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	125	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	125	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	125	5	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	125	7	advance	advance	VERB
arjefm-1085	125	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	125	9	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	125	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	125	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	125	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	15	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	125	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	125	18	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1085	125	19	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	21	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	125	23	finally	finally	ADV
arjefm-1085	125	24	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	125	25	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	125	26	beneficiation	beneficiation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	125	28	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	125	29	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	125	30	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	125	31	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	32	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	33	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	125	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	125	35	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	125	36	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	125	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	38	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	125	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	41	2002b	2002b	NUM
arjefm-1085	125	42	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	125	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	126	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	126	2	main	main	ADJ
arjefm-1085	126	3	objective	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	126	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	126	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	7	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	8	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	126	9	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	126	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
arjefm-1085	126	11	26	26	NUM
arjefm-1085	126	12	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	13	ownership	ownership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	14	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	126	15	previously	previously	ADV
arjefm-1085	126	16	disadvantaged	disadvantage	VERB
arjefm-1085	126	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	18	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	126	19	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	20	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	126	21	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	126	22	2012	2012	NUM
arjefm-1085	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	127	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	127	3	argued	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	127	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	127	6	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	7	furnishes	furnish	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	8	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	127	10	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	127	12	help	help	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	127	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	15	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	16	comply	comply	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	17	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	127	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	127	19	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	127	21	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	22	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	23	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	127	24	act	act	PROPN
arjefm-1085	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	26	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	127	27	obliges	oblige	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	28	them	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	127	29	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	127	30	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	31	black	black	ADJ
arjefm-1085	127	32	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	127	33	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	34	when	when	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	127	35	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	36	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	127	37	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	127	38	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	127	39	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	40	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	41	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	127	42	converting	convert	VERB
arjefm-1085	127	43	current	current	ADJ
arjefm-1085	127	44	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	45	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	47	fauconnier	fauconnier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	127	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	127	49	mathur	mathur	PROPN
arjefm-1085	127	50	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	51	helm	helm	PROPN
arjefm-1085	127	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	53	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	127	54	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	127	55	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	128	1	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
arjefm-1085	128	2	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	128	3	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	128	5	points	point	VERB
arjefm-1085	128	6	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	128	7	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	128	8	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	128	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	128	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	11	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	12	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	128	13	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	128	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	128	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	128	16	earliest	early	ADJ
arjefm-1085	128	17	charters	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	18	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	128	19	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	128	20	stated	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	128	21	target	target	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	22	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	23	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	128	24	hdsa	hdsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	128	25	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	128	26	opposed	oppose	VERB
arjefm-1085	128	27	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	128	28	black	black	ADJ
arjefm-1085	128	29	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	128	30	africans	africans	PROPN
arjefm-1085	128	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	129	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	129	2	spirit	spirit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	129	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	129	5	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	129	8	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	129	10	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	129	11	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	129	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	129	13	favor	favor	VERB
arjefm-1085	129	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	129	15	advancement	advancement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	129	17	white	white	ADJ
arjefm-1085	129	18	women	woman	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	129	20	gives	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	129	21	considerable	considerable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	129	22	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	23	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	129	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	129	25	advancement	advancement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	129	27	preferential	preferential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	129	28	procurement	procurement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	129	30	according	accord	VERB
arjefm-1085	129	31	preferred	preferred	ADJ
arjefm-1085	129	32	supplier	supplier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	33	status	status	NOUN
arjefm-1085	129	34	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	129	35	hdsas	hdsas	PROPN
arjefm-1085	129	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	130	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	130	2	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	130	3	element	element	NOUN
arjefm-1085	130	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	130	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	130	6	scorecard	scorecard	NOUN
arjefm-1085	130	7	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	130	8	sets	set	VERB
arjefm-1085	130	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	130	10	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	130	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	130	12	targets	target	NOUN
arjefm-1085	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	130	14	timetable	timetable	NOUN
arjefm-1085	130	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	130	16	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	130	18	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	130	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	1	during	during	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	2	april	april	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	3	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	131	6	dme	dme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	7	released	release	VERB
arjefm-1085	131	8	codes	code	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	10	practice	practice	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	131	13	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	14	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	131	15	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	16	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	17	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	18	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	20	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	22	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	131	24	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	25	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	26	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	27	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	28	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	30	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	31	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	32	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	33	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	34	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	35	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	36	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	37	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	131	38	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	39	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	40	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	41	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	42	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	131	43	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	44	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	45	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	46	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	48	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	49	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	50	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	51	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	131	52	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	53	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	54	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	55	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	56	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	57	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	58	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	59	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	131	60	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	131	61	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	62	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	63	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	64	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	131	65	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	66	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	67	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	68	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	131	69	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	131	70	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	131	71	8	8	NUM
arjefm-1085	132	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	132	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	132	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	132	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	6	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	7	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	132	8	so	so	ADV
arjefm-1085	132	9	termed	term	VERB
arjefm-1085	132	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	11	codes	code	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	12	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	132	13	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	132	14	set	set	VERB
arjefm-1085	132	15	specific	specific	ADJ
arjefm-1085	132	16	targets	target	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	132	18	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	19	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	132	21	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	132	23	procurement	procurement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	24	spent	spend	VERB
arjefm-1085	132	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	132	26	black	black	ADJ
arjefm-1085	132	27	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	132	28	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	29	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	132	30	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	132	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	133	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	133	3	pointed	point	VERB
arjefm-1085	133	4	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	133	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	133	6	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	133	7	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	8	codes	code	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	9	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	133	10	currently	currently	ADV
arjefm-1085	133	11	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	133	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	13	stage	stage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	133	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	133	16	subject	subject	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	133	18	dispute	dispute	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	19	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	133	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	133	21	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	133	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	133	24	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	133	25	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	27	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
arjefm-1085	133	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	29	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	133	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	133	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	134	1	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	134	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	134	3	whole	whole	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	134	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	134	6	language	language	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	134	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	134	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	134	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	12	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	13	contains	contain	VERB
arjefm-1085	134	14	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	134	15	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	134	17	similarities	similarity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	134	18	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	134	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	134	20	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	1	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	2	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	3	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	4	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	5	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	135	7	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	135	8	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	10	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	135	11	commits	commit	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	13	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	14	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	16	all	all	DET
arjefm-1085	135	17	spheres	sphere	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	19	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	20	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	135	21	undertake	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	23	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	24	co	co	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	25	-	-	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	26	operate	operate	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	27	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	28	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	135	29	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	31	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	33	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	34	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	35	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	36	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	135	37	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	38	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	39	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	135	41	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	42	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1085	135	43	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	44	sending	send	VERB
arjefm-1085	135	45	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	47	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	48	special	special	ADJ
arjefm-1085	135	49	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	50	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	51	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	52	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	135	53	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	54	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	55	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	56	rsa	rsa	NOUN
arjefm-1085	135	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	58	2002b	2002b	NUM
arjefm-1085	135	59	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	135	60	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	136	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
arjefm-1085	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	136	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	136	4	afore	afore	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	5	statement	statement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	136	7	slightly	slightly	ADV
arjefm-1085	136	8	different	different	ADJ
arjefm-1085	136	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	10	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	136	11	contained	contain	VERB
arjefm-1085	136	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	136	14	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	136	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	136	16	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	136	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	136	18	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	136	20	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	136	21	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	22	commitments	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	23	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	24	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	136	27	commitment	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	28	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	29	assisting	assist	VERB
arjefm-1085	136	30	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	136	31	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	32	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	33	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	34	sending	send	VERB
arjefm-1085	136	35	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	36	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	136	37	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	136	38	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	136	39	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	136	40	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	136	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	2	another	another	DET
arjefm-1085	137	3	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	137	4	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	137	5	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	7	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	137	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	137	9	clarified	clarify	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	10	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	137	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	12	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	14	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	15	upliftment	upliftment	ADJ
arjefm-1085	137	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	19	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	20	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1085	137	21	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	22	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	137	24	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	137	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	28	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	29	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	30	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	31	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	32	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	33	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	137	34	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	35	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	36	place	place	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	137	38	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	39	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1085	137	40	laboursending	laboursending	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	41	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	43	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	137	44	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	137	45	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	46	encouraging	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	47	urban	urban	ADJ
arjefm-1085	137	48	renewal	renewal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	49	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	50	mined	mine	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	51	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	52	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	53	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	54	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	55	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	137	56	avoid	avoid	VERB
arjefm-1085	137	57	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	137	58	creation	creation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	59	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	137	60	ghost	ghost	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	61	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	137	62	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	63	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	64	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	137	65	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	66	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	137	67	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	137	68	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	138	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	138	2	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1085	138	3	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	138	4	encouraging	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1085	138	5	urban	urban	ADJ
arjefm-1085	138	6	renewal	renewal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	138	7	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	138	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	138	9	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	138	10	commitment	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	138	11	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	138	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	138	13	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	138	14	reflected	reflect	VERB
arjefm-1085	138	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	138	16	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	138	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	138	18	earlier	early	ADJ
arjefm-1085	138	19	documentation	documentation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	138	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	3	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	139	4	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	139	6	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	7	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	8	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	9	amendment	amendment	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	10	act	act	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	139	13	re	re	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	14	-	-	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	15	definition	definition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	18	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	19	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	139	20	given	give	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	22	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	24	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	25	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	139	26	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	139	27	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	28	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	29	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	31	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	32	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	33	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	34	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	36	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	38	immediately	immediately	ADV
arjefm-1085	139	39	hosting	host	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	41	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	42	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	43	supplying	supply	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	44	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	45	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	46	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	47	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	48	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	49	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	50	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	51	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	139	52	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	53	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	54	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	55	end	end	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	56	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	57	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	139	58	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	59	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	60	dme	dme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	61	launched	launch	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	62	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	63	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	64	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	65	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	66	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	67	programme	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	68	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	139	69	targets	target	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	70	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	139	71	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	72	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	73	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	74	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	75	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	76	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	77	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	78	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	79	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	80	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	81	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	139	82	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	139	83	work	work	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	84	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	85	reporting	report	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	86	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	87	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	88	progress	progress	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	89	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	90	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	91	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	92	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	93	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	94	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	139	95	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	96	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	97	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	98	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	99	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	100	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	139	101	commitments	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	102	made	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	139	103	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	104	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	139	105	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	106	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	107	summit	summit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	108	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	139	109	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	139	110	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	139	111	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	112	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	113	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	139	114	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	115	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	139	116	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	139	117	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	140	1	although	although	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	140	2	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	140	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	4	does	do	AUX
arjefm-1085	140	5	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	140	6	appear	appear	VERB
arjefm-1085	140	7	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	140	8	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	140	9	impacted	impact	VERB
arjefm-1085	140	10	so	so	ADV
arjefm-1085	140	11	far	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	140	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	140	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	140	14	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1085	140	15	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	16	affecting	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	140	17	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	140	20	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	140	21	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	140	22	useful	useful	ADJ
arjefm-1085	140	23	information	information	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	24	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	140	25	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	140	26	expectations	expectation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	140	28	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	140	29	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	30	relating	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	140	31	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	140	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	140	33	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	140	35	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	36	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	1	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	141	2	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	141	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	141	4	moves	move	VERB
arjefm-1085	141	5	forward	forward	ADV
arjefm-1085	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	7	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	141	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	141	9	expected	expect	VERB
arjefm-1085	141	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	141	11	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
arjefm-1085	141	12	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	141	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	141	14	full	full	ADV
arjefm-1085	141	15	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	16	fledged	fledge	VERB
arjefm-1085	141	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	141	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	141	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	141	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	21	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	141	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	23	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	141	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	142	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	142	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	142	3	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	142	5	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	142	6	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	142	7	released	release	VERB
arjefm-1085	142	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	142	9	august	august	PROPN
arjefm-1085	142	10	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	142	12	states	state	VERB
arjefm-1085	142	13	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	142	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	142	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	142	16	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	142	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	142	18	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	142	19	numerous	numerous	ADJ
arjefm-1085	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	1	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1085	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	3	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	143	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1085	143	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	143	6	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	143	8	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	143	9	needs	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	143	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	143	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	143	12	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	143	13	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	143	14	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	143	15	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	143	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	17	yet	yet	ADV
arjefm-1085	143	18	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	143	19	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	143	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	21	interlinked	interlink	VERB
arjefm-1085	143	22	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	143	23	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	143	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	143	25	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	143	26	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	143	27	needs	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	143	28	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	29	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	30	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	143	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	32	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	143	33	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	143	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	144	2	asserts	assert	VERB
arjefm-1085	144	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	144	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	144	5	integration	integration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	144	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	8	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	144	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	144	10	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	144	11	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	12	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	13	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	14	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	15	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	16	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	144	18	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	20	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	144	22	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	23	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	24	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	25	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	26	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	28	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	29	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	30	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	31	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	32	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	34	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	35	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	144	36	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	37	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	38	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	39	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	40	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	144	41	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	42	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	43	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	44	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	46	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	47	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	48	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	49	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	144	50	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	51	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	144	52	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	53	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	54	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	55	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	56	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	57	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	144	58	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	144	59	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	60	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	61	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	62	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	144	63	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	64	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	65	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	144	66	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	144	67	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	145	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	145	2	9	9	NUM
arjefm-1085	146	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	146	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	146	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	146	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	146	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	146	6	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	146	7	fall	fall	VERB
arjefm-1085	146	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	146	9	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	146	10	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	146	11	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	146	12	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	146	14	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	146	15	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	147	1	further	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	147	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	147	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	5	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	6	identifies	identify	VERB
arjefm-1085	147	7	certain	certain	ADJ
arjefm-1085	147	8	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	147	9	negative‟	negative‟	ADJ
arjefm-1085	147	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	147	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	147	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	14	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	15	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	147	16	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	147	17	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	147	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	147	19	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1085	147	20	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	147	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	147	22	offset	offset	VERB
arjefm-1085	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	148	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	148	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	148	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	148	4	attraction	attraction	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	148	6	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	7	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	148	8	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1085	148	9	distances	distance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	10	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	148	11	results	result	VERB
arjefm-1085	148	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	148	13	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	148	14	haphazard	haphazard	ADJ
arjefm-1085	148	15	settlements	settlement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	148	17	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	18	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	19	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	148	20	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	148	21	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	148	22	thereto	thereto	VERB
arjefm-1085	148	23	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	149	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	149	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	149	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	149	4	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	149	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	149	6	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	7	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	149	9	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	10	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	149	11	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	149	12	hiv	hiv	PROPN
arjefm-1085	149	13	/	/	SYM
arjefm-1085	149	14	aids	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	15	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	149	16	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	149	17	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
arjefm-1085	149	18	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	149	19	single	single	ADJ
arjefm-1085	149	20	sex	sex	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	21	living	living	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	22	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1085	150	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	150	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	150	4	fact	fact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	150	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	7	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	8	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	150	9	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	150	10	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	150	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
arjefm-1085	150	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1085	150	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1085	150	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	15	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	150	16	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	18	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	19	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	20	migratory	migratory	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	21	areas‟	areas‟	PROPN
arjefm-1085	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	23	although	although	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	150	24	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1085	150	25	does	do	AUX
arjefm-1085	150	26	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	150	27	undermine	undermine	VERB
arjefm-1085	150	28	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	150	29	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	30	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	31	income	income	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	150	33	improved	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	150	34	quality	quality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	36	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	37	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	38	families	family	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	39	whose	whose	DET
arjefm-1085	150	40	members	member	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	41	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	150	42	employed	employ	VERB
arjefm-1085	150	43	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	150	44	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	150	45	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	47	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	150	48	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	49	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	150	50	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	150	51	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	151	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	151	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	151	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	151	4	question	question	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	151	6	land	land	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	7	degradation	degradation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	151	9	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	151	11	air	air	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	12	quality	quality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	13	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	151	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	152	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	152	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	152	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	152	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	152	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	6	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	152	7	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	152	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	152	9	mprda	mprda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	152	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	12	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	152	13	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	152	14	always	always	ADV
arjefm-1085	152	15	resulted	result	VERB
arjefm-1085	152	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	152	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	152	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	152	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	152	21	spin	spin	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	152	23	offs	off	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	24	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	152	25	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	152	26	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	153	1	sixth	sixth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	153	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	153	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	153	4	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	153	6	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	153	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	153	9	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	153	10	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	153	11	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	153	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	153	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	153	15	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	16	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	153	17	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1085	153	18	under	under	ADV
arjefm-1085	153	19	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	153	20	resourced	resource	VERB
arjefm-1085	153	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	153	22	lack	lack	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	153	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	154	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	2	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	154	5	vision	vision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	154	8	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	9	linked	link	VERB
arjefm-1085	154	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	154	13	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	154	14	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	154	15	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	16	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	154	17	highlighted	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1085	154	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	154	19	relate	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	154	20	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	21	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	154	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	154	23	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	154	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	25	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	154	26	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	154	27	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	154	28	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	155	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	155	3	argued	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	155	5	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	6	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	155	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	155	8	mprda	mprda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	9	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	155	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	11	needs	need	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	155	13	deepen	deepen	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	14	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	155	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	16	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	155	17	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	155	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	155	20	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	155	21	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	155	22	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	23	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	24	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	155	25	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	26	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	155	27	practically	practically	ADV
arjefm-1085	155	28	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	155	30	uplift	uplift	VERB
arjefm-1085	155	31	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	32	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	33	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	35	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	36	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	155	37	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	155	39	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	155	40	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	41	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	155	42	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	44	2007	2007	NUM
arjefm-1085	155	45	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	155	46	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	156	1	especially	especially	ADV
arjefm-1085	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	156	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	156	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	156	5	sdm	sdm	PROPN
arjefm-1085	156	6	vision	vision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	156	7	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	156	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	156	9	resilient	resilient	ADJ
arjefm-1085	156	10	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	156	12	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	156	13	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	156	15	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	156	16	needs	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	156	17	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	156	18	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	156	19	addressed	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	156	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	1	these	these	PRON
arjefm-1085	157	2	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	4	inter	inter	PROPN
arjefm-1085	157	5	alia	alia	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	7	creating	create	VERB
arjefm-1085	157	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	10	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	157	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	13	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1085	157	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	15	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	157	16	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	21	skills	skill	VERB
arjefm-1085	157	22	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	157	24	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	26	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	27	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	157	28	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	29	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	30	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	157	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	157	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	157	34	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	35	prior	prior	ADV
arjefm-1085	157	36	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	157	38	after	after	ADP
arjefm-1085	157	39	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	40	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	157	41	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	42	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	157	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	44	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	157	45	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	157	46	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	158	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	158	2	question	question	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	158	4	improved	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	158	5	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	6	care	care	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	158	8	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	158	10	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	158	12	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	13	risks	risk	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	14	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	158	15	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	158	16	spheres	sphere	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	158	18	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	158	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	159	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	2	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	4	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	159	5	capital	capital	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	159	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	159	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	10	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	11	suggested	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1085	159	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	159	13	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	15	continued	continue	VERB
arjefm-1085	159	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	159	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	20	measures	measure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	21	linked	link	VERB
arjefm-1085	159	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	23	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	159	25	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	26	standards	standard	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	27	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	159	28	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	159	29	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	30	identifying	identify	VERB
arjefm-1085	159	31	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	159	32	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
arjefm-1085	159	33	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	159	36	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	37	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	38	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	159	39	general	general	ADJ
arjefm-1085	159	40	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	41	care	care	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	42	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	159	43	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	44	education	education	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	45	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	159	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	159	47	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	159	48	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	159	49	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	159	50	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	159	51	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	160	2	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	3	urges	urge	VERB
arjefm-1085	160	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	160	5	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	160	7	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	160	8	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	9	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	160	10	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	160	12	communication	communication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	13	networks	network	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	14	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	160	15	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	160	16	good	good	ADJ
arjefm-1085	160	17	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	160	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	160	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	160	21	ability	ability	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	160	23	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	25	that	that	ADV
arjefm-1085	160	26	is	is	ADV
arjefm-1085	160	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	28	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	160	29	dme	dme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	31	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	160	32	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
arjefm-1085	160	33	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	160	34	mandate	mandate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	160	35	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	36	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	37	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	160	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	39	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	160	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	160	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	1	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	2	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	161	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
arjefm-1085	161	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	161	6	goal	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	7	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	161	8	ensuring	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	161	9	transparency	transparency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	161	11	availability	availability	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	13	information	information	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	161	16	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	161	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	21	communication	communication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	22	channels	channel	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	161	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	27	co	co	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	28	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	29	operative	operative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	30	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	31	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	32	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	33	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	34	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	35	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	161	37	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	161	38	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	39	departments	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	41	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	42	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	161	43	civil	civil	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	44	society	society	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	45	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	46	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	161	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	48	encouraging	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1085	161	49	multistakeholder	multistakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	50	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	161	51	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	161	52	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	53	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	161	54	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	55	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	161	56	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	57	2007	2007	NUM
arjefm-1085	161	58	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	59	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	161	60	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	161	61	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	162	1	finally	finally	ADV
arjefm-1085	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	162	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	162	4	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	162	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	162	6	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	162	7	reiterates	reiterate	VERB
arjefm-1085	162	8	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	162	9	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	162	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	162	11	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	162	12	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	162	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
arjefm-1085	162	14	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	162	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	162	16	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	162	17	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	162	18	context	context	NOUN
arjefm-1085	162	19	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	1	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1085	163	2	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1085	163	3	means	mean	VERB
arjefm-1085	163	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	163	5	explained	explain	VERB
arjefm-1085	163	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	7	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	9	activity	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	11	any	any	DET
arjefm-1085	163	12	region	region	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	13	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	14	area	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	15	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	163	16	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	163	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	163	18	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	163	20	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	163	21	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	23	that	that	DET
arjefm-1085	163	24	region	region	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	25	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	26	agreed	agree	VERB
arjefm-1085	163	27	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	28	various	various	ADJ
arjefm-1085	163	29	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	163	30	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	31	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	32	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	163	33	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	34	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	163	35	prevents	prevent	VERB
arjefm-1085	163	36	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	37	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	38	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	39	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	40	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	41	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	42	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	44	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	45	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	46	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	47	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	48	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	49	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	50	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	52	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	53	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	54	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	55	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	56	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	57	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	58	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	59	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	163	60	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	61	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	62	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	63	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	64	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	163	65	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	66	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	67	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	68	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	69	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	70	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	71	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	72	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	73	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	163	74	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	75	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	76	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	77	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	78	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	79	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	80	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	81	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	163	82	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	163	83	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	84	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	85	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	86	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	163	87	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	88	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	89	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	163	90	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	163	91	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	164	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	164	2	10	10	NUM
arjefm-1085	165	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	165	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	165	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	165	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	6	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	165	8	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	9	currently	currently	ADV
arjefm-1085	165	10	known	know	VERB
arjefm-1085	165	11	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	165	12	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	13	ghost	ghost	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	14	towns‟	towns‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	15	when	when	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	165	16	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	17	close	close	VERB
arjefm-1085	165	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	165	20	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1085	165	21	serve	serve	VERB
arjefm-1085	165	22	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	165	23	move	move	VERB
arjefm-1085	165	24	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	25	closer	close	ADV
arjefm-1085	165	26	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	165	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	165	28	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	165	29	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	30	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	31	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	165	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	33	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	165	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	165	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	166	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	2	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	166	4	driver	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	6	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	166	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	9	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	166	10	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	166	11	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	12	present	present	ADJ
arjefm-1085	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	166	14	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1085	166	15	exist	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	166	16	only	only	ADV
arjefm-1085	166	17	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	166	18	handful	handful	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	20	investigations	investigation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	21	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	166	22	interrogate	interrogate	VERB
arjefm-1085	166	23	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	24	around	around	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	25	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	166	27	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	166	28	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	166	29	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	166	30	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	166	31	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	167	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	167	2	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	167	3	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	167	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	167	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	167	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	167	7	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	167	9	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	167	10	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	167	11	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	167	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	167	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
arjefm-1085	167	14	here	here	ADV
arjefm-1085	167	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	2	range	range	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	4	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	5	includes	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	168	6	work	work	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	7	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	9	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	168	10	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	168	13	responses	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	16	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	18	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	19	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	22	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	168	23	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	25	seidman	seidman	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	27	1993	1993	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	28	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	29	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	168	31	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	33	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	34	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	35	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	168	37	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	39	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	42	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	43	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	45	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	46	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	47	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	48	northern	northern	ADJ
arjefm-1085	168	49	kwazulu	kwazulu	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	50	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	51	natal	natal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	52	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	53	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	54	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	168	55	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	56	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	57	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	58	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	59	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	60	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	61	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	62	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	63	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	64	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	65	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	66	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	67	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	168	68	planning	plan	VERB
arjefm-1085	168	69	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	70	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	168	71	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	72	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	73	diamond	diamond	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	74	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	75	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	76	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	168	77	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	78	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	79	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	80	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	168	81	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	82	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	168	83	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	84	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	85	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	86	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	87	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	88	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	89	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	168	90	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	91	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	168	92	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	168	93	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	1	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	169	3	whole	whole	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	5	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	169	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	169	7	evident	evident	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	8	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	169	9	most	most	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	10	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	169	11	investigations	investigation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	13	miningdependent	miningdependent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	14	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	15	relate	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	169	16	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	17	responses	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	18	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	19	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	20	crises	crisis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	22	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	23	rather	rather	ADV
arjefm-1085	169	24	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	169	26	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	169	28	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	29	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	31	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	32	living	live	VERB
arjefm-1085	169	33	mines‟.	mines‟.	X
arjefm-1085	169	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	169	35	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	169	36	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	37	work	work	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	38	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	39	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	40	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	41	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	169	42	controversial	controversial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	43	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	44	surrounding	surround	VERB
arjefm-1085	169	45	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	169	46	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	47	platinum‟s	platinum‟s	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	48	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	49	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	169	50	limpopo	limpopo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	169	51	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	52	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	53	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	169	54	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	55	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	169	56	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	169	57	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	170	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	170	3	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	170	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	170	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	6	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	7	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	170	8	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	9	around	around	ADP
arjefm-1085	170	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	170	12	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	170	13	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	170	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	15	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	170	16	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	170	17	subdivided	subdivide	VERB
arjefm-1085	170	18	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1085	170	19	two	two	NUM
arjefm-1085	170	20	different	different	ADJ
arjefm-1085	170	21	strands	strand	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	170	23	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	171	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	171	2	first	first	ADJ
arjefm-1085	171	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	171	5	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	171	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	171	8	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	171	9	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	171	10	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	11	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	171	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	171	13	second	second	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	14	focuses	focus	VERB
arjefm-1085	171	15	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	171	16	squarely	squarely	ADV
arjefm-1085	171	17	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	171	18	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	171	20	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	171	22	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	171	23	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	171	24	actual	actual	ADJ
arjefm-1085	171	25	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	26	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	172	1	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	172	2	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	172	4	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	172	5	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	172	7	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	172	8	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	172	10	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	172	12	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	172	13	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	172	14	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	172	15	attracted	attract	VERB
arjefm-1085	172	16	little	little	ADJ
arjefm-1085	172	17	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	18	attention	attention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	1	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	173	2	exception	exception	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	4	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	173	7	provided	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	173	8	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	173	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	173	10	highly	highly	ADV
arjefm-1085	173	11	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	173	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	13	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	173	14	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	173	15	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	173	16	recently	recently	ADV
arjefm-1085	173	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	173	18	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	173	19	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	20	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	173	21	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	173	23	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	173	24	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	173	26	limpopo	limpopo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	173	27	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	28	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	29	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	173	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	31	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	173	32	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	173	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	174	1	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	174	2	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1085	174	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	174	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	174	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	174	6	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	174	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	174	8	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	174	9	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	174	10	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	174	11	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	174	12	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	174	13	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	174	14	follows	follow	VERB
arjefm-1085	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	175	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	175	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	175	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	175	4	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	5	replaces	replace	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	6	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	175	7	destroys	destroy	VERB
arjefm-1085	175	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	175	9	ways	way	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	175	11	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	175	13	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	175	15	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	175	16	result	result	VERB
arjefm-1085	175	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	175	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	175	19	loss	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	175	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	175	22	land	land	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	23	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	175	24	large	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	175	25	numbers	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	175	27	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	175	28	dwellers	dweller	NOUN
arjefm-1085	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	176	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	176	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	176	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	176	4	whole	whole	ADJ
arjefm-1085	176	5	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	6	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	176	7	lost	lose	VERB
arjefm-1085	176	8	access	access	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	176	10	drinking	drinking	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	11	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	12	because	because	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	176	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	176	14	serious	serious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	176	15	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	16	pollution	pollution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	17	linked	link	VERB
arjefm-1085	176	18	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	176	19	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	20	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	177	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1085	177	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	177	4	forced	force	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	5	removal	removal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	7	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	8	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	9	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	10	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	11	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	12	villages	village	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	13	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	14	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	15	removed	remove	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	16	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	17	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	177	18	homes	home	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	19	following	follow	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	20	so	so	ADV
arjefm-1085	177	21	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	177	22	termed	term	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	23	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	177	24	relocation	relocation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	25	agreements‟	agreements‟	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	26	which	which	DET
arjefm-1085	177	27	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	177	28	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	29	made	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	30	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	31	associations	association	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	32	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	177	33	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	177	34	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	35	claims	claim	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	36	represent	represent	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	37	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	177	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	177	39	community‟	community‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	40	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	177	41	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	177	42	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	177	43	associations	association	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	44	established	establish	VERB
arjefm-1085	177	45	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	177	46	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	177	47	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	177	48	itself	itself	PRON
arjefm-1085	177	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	178	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	178	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	178	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	178	4	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	178	5	rural	rural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	178	6	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	7	suffer	suffer	VERB
arjefm-1085	178	8	daily	daily	ADV
arjefm-1085	178	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	178	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	178	12	intrusive	intrusive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	178	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	14	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	15	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	178	16	blasting	blast	VERB
arjefm-1085	178	17	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	178	19	destroy	destroy	VERB
arjefm-1085	178	20	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	178	21	damage	damage	VERB
arjefm-1085	178	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	178	23	homes	home	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	178	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	178	26	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	178	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	179	1	fifth	fifth	PROPN
arjefm-1085	179	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	179	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	179	5	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	6	protests	protest	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	7	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	179	8	improve	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	179	9	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	10	offered	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	179	11	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	179	12	villagers	villager	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	13	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	179	14	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	179	15	challenge	challenge	VERB
arjefm-1085	179	16	loss	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	179	18	land	land	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	19	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	179	20	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	21	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	22	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	179	23	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	179	24	met	meet	VERB
arjefm-1085	179	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	179	26	police	police	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	27	brutality	brutality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	179	29	legal	legal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	179	30	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	31	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	179	32	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	179	33	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	179	34	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	179	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	1	sixth	sixth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	180	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	180	3	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	180	4	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	180	5	claims	claim	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	180	7	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	180	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	9	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	180	10	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	180	11	shown	show	VERB
arjefm-1085	180	12	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	180	13	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	14	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	15	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	16	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	17	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	180	19	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	21	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	180	23	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	24	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	25	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	26	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	27	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	29	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	30	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	31	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	32	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	33	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	35	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	36	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	180	37	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	38	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	39	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	40	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	41	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	180	42	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	43	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	44	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	45	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	47	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	48	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	49	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	50	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	180	51	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	52	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	180	53	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	54	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	55	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	56	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	57	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	58	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	180	59	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	180	60	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	61	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	62	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	63	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	180	64	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	65	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	66	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	67	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	180	68	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	180	69	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	180	70	11	11	NUM
arjefm-1085	181	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	181	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	181	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	181	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	6	shallow	shallow	ADJ
arjefm-1085	181	7	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	181	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	181	9	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	10	spends	spend	VERB
arjefm-1085	181	11	less	less	ADJ
arjefm-1085	181	12	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	181	13	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	181	14	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	181	16	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	181	17	profits	profit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	18	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	181	19	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
arjefm-1085	181	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	181	21	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	22	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	23	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	181	24	education	education	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	181	26	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	181	28	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	29	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	181	30	smme	smme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	31	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	181	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	182	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
arjefm-1085	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	182	3	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	4	claims	claim	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	6	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	9	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	11	increased	increase	VERB
arjefm-1085	182	12	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	182	15	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	16	incomes	income	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	17	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	182	18	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	182	19	set	set	VERB
arjefm-1085	182	20	against	against	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	21	losses	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	22	endured	endure	VERB
arjefm-1085	182	23	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	24	large	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	25	numbers	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	27	farming	farming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	28	households	household	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	30	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	182	31	basic	basic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	32	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	182	34	food	food	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	35	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	36	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	182	37	few	few	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	38	alternative	alternative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	39	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	40	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	182	41	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	182	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	183	1	overall	overall	ADV
arjefm-1085	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	183	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	183	4	actions	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	183	6	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	183	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	8	corporation	corporation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	9	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	183	10	considered	consider	VERB
arjefm-1085	183	11	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	183	12	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	13	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	183	15	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	183	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	183	17	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	183	18	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	183	19	possible	possible	ADJ
arjefm-1085	183	20	violation	violation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	183	22	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	183	23	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	24	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	183	25	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
arjefm-1085	183	26	under	under	ADP
arjefm-1085	183	27	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	183	28	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	183	29	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	183	30	constitution	constitution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	184	2	claim	claim	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	3	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	5	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	7	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	184	8	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1085	184	9	endorsed	endorse	VERB
arjefm-1085	184	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	184	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	184	12	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	13	produced	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	184	14	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	184	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	184	16	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	184	17	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	184	18	human	human	PROPN
arjefm-1085	184	19	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	20	commission	commission	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	184	22	focused	focus	VERB
arjefm-1085	184	23	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	184	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	184	25	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	26	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	27	near	near	ADP
arjefm-1085	184	28	mokopane	mokopane	PROPN
arjefm-1085	184	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	30	limpopo	limpopo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	184	31	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	32	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	184	33	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	184	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	35	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	184	36	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	184	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	185	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
arjefm-1085	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	185	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	185	4	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	185	5	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	6	commission	commission	PROPN
arjefm-1085	185	7	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	185	8	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	9	draws	draw	VERB
arjefm-1085	185	10	attention	attention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	11	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	185	13	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	185	14	disintegration	disintegration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	16	trust	trust	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	17	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	185	18	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	19	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	20	impacted	impact	VERB
arjefm-1085	185	21	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	22	relocation	relocation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	185	24	offered	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	185	25	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	185	26	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	28	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	29	both	both	PRON
arjefm-1085	185	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	31	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	185	33	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	34	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	35	relation	relation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	36	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	185	37	resettlement	resettlement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	38	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	185	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	186	1	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	186	2	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	3	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	4	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	186	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	186	6	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	186	7	highlighted	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1085	186	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	186	9	necessity	necessity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	10	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	186	11	stronger	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	12	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	13	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	186	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	186	15	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	16	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	186	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	186	19	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	186	22	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	23	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	186	24	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	186	25	both	both	PRON
arjefm-1085	186	26	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	27	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	28	delivery	delivery	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	186	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	31	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	186	32	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	186	33	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	186	34	blasting	blast	VERB
arjefm-1085	186	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	1	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	187	2	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	3	outcome	outcome	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	187	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	187	6	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	7	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	187	8	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	187	9	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	187	10	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	11	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	12	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	13	entered	enter	VERB
arjefm-1085	187	14	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1085	187	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	187	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	18	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	187	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	187	20	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	21	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	23	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	24	association	association	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	25	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	26	salga	salga	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	27	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	28	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	187	29	basic	basic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	30	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	31	provision	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	33	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	34	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	35	building	building	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	187	37	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	38	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	40	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	41	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	42	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	44	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	187	45	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	46	salga	salga	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	47	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	187	48	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	187	49	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	50	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	187	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	52	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	187	53	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	187	54	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	188	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	188	2	central	central	ADJ
arjefm-1085	188	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	188	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	188	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	188	6	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	188	7	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	188	8	twofold	twofold	ADJ
arjefm-1085	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	189	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	189	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	189	4	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	189	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	189	6	protect	protect	VERB
arjefm-1085	189	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	189	8	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	9	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	189	10	reputation	reputation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	189	12	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	189	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	189	15	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	189	17	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	18	interested	interested	ADJ
arjefm-1085	189	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	189	20	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	189	21	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	189	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	189	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	189	24	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	189	26	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	190	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	190	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	190	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	190	4	build	build	VERB
arjefm-1085	190	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	190	6	mutually	mutually	ADV
arjefm-1085	190	7	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	190	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	190	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	190	10	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	190	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	190	12	both	both	DET
arjefm-1085	190	13	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	190	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	190	15	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	190	16	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	191	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	191	2	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	191	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	191	4	taking	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	191	5	root	root	NOUN
arjefm-1085	191	6	against	against	ADP
arjefm-1085	191	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	191	8	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
arjefm-1085	191	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	191	10	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1085	191	11	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1085	191	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	191	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1085	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	4	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	5	confronts	confront	VERB
arjefm-1085	192	6	high	high	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	7	levels	level	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	192	9	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	10	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	12	damage	damage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	13	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	192	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	15	image	image	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	17	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	18	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	19	alignment	alignment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	20	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	192	21	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	23	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	192	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	192	26	generally	generally	ADV
arjefm-1085	192	27	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	192	29	conflictual	conflictual	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	30	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	31	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	192	32	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	192	33	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	192	34	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	192	35	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	192	36	deals	deal	VERB
arjefm-1085	192	37	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	192	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	193	1	second	second	ADV
arjefm-1085	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	193	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	193	4	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	5	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1085	193	6	faces	face	VERB
arjefm-1085	193	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	193	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	193	10	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	193	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	193	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1085	193	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	193	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	193	16	mostly	mostly	ADV
arjefm-1085	193	17	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	193	18	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	19	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	193	20	immense	immense	ADJ
arjefm-1085	193	21	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	22	problems	problem	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	193	24	now	now	ADV
arjefm-1085	193	25	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	193	26	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	193	27	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	193	28	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	29	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	193	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	194	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1085	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	194	3	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	194	4	additional	additional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	194	5	serious	serious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	194	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	7	exists	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	194	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	194	9	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	194	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	194	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	194	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	14	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	15	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	194	16	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	17	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	194	19	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	194	21	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	195	1	fourthly	fourthly	ADV
arjefm-1085	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	195	3	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	195	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	195	5	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	195	6	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	195	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	195	8	offered	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	195	9	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	195	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	195	11	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	195	12	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	195	13	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	195	14	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	195	15	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	195	16	being	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	195	17	maximized	maximize	VERB
arjefm-1085	195	18	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	195	19	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	195	20	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	1	fifth	fifth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	3	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	4	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	196	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	196	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	8	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	196	10	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	11	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	12	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	196	13	serious	serious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	14	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	196	16	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	196	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	21	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	196	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	23	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	25	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	196	26	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	196	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	197	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	197	2	approach	approach	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	197	4	essentially	essentially	ADV
arjefm-1085	197	5	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	197	6	toward	toward	ADP
arjefm-1085	197	7	building	build	VERB
arjefm-1085	197	8	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	197	10	improved	improved	ADJ
arjefm-1085	197	11	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	12	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	197	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	197	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	197	16	private	private	ADJ
arjefm-1085	197	17	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	197	19	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	197	20	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	197	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	198	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	198	2	approach	approach	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	198	4	considered	consider	VERB
arjefm-1085	198	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	198	6	essential	essential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	198	7	base	base	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	9	supporting	support	VERB
arjefm-1085	198	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	11	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	12	respect	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	13	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	14	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	198	15	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	16	as	as	ADV
arjefm-1085	198	17	well	well	ADV
arjefm-1085	198	18	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	19	building	build	VERB
arjefm-1085	198	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	198	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	23	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	198	24	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	25	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	198	26	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	198	27	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	198	28	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	198	29	agency	agency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	198	31	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	198	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	198	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	1	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	199	2	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	199	3	core	core	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	199	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	199	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	199	8	driving	drive	VERB
arjefm-1085	199	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	199	10	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	11	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	12	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	13	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	14	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	199	16	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	18	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	199	20	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	21	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	22	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	23	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	24	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	26	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	27	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	28	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	29	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	30	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	31	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	32	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	33	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	199	34	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	35	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	36	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	37	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	38	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	199	39	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	40	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	41	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	42	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	44	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	45	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	46	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	47	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	199	48	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	49	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	199	50	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	51	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	52	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	53	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	54	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	55	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	199	56	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	199	57	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	58	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	59	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	60	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	199	61	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	62	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	63	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	199	64	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	199	65	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	200	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	200	2	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	201	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	201	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	201	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	201	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	6	pro	pro	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	7	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	8	active	active	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	9	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	10	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	11	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	201	13	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	15	agenda	agenda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	201	17	salga	salga	NOUN
arjefm-1085	201	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	201	19	angloplatinum	angloplatinum	ADJ
arjefm-1085	201	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	201	21	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	201	22	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	201	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	202	1	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	202	2	noted	note	VERB
arjefm-1085	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	202	4	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1085	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	202	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	202	7	largest	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	202	8	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	10	writing	write	VERB
arjefm-1085	202	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	12	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	202	13	work	work	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	15	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	202	17	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	202	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	202	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	20	relates	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	202	21	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	202	23	devastating	devastating	ADJ
arjefm-1085	202	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	26	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	27	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	202	29	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	31	localities	locality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	32	rather	rather	ADV
arjefm-1085	202	33	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	34	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	202	36	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	202	38	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
arjefm-1085	202	39	my	my	PRON
arjefm-1085	202	40	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	202	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	203	2	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	3	point	point	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	203	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1085	203	6	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	7	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	8	observers	observer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	9	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	203	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	11	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	12	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	203	13	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	203	14	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	15	mono	mono	X
arjefm-1085	203	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	17	industries‟	industries‟	PROPN
arjefm-1085	203	18	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	203	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	21	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	22	bases	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	203	25	majority	majority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	27	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	28	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	203	29	heavily	heavily	ADV
arjefm-1085	203	30	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	31	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	32	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	203	34	thus	thus	ADV
arjefm-1085	203	35	highly	highly	ADV
arjefm-1085	203	36	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	37	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	203	39	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	40	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	41	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1085	203	42	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	43	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	203	44	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	45	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	46	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	47	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	203	48	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	203	49	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	50	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	203	51	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	52	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	53	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	203	54	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	55	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	56	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	57	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	203	58	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	59	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	203	60	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	203	61	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	203	62	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	63	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	203	64	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	65	marais	marai	NOUN
arjefm-1085	203	66	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	67	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	203	68	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	203	69	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	204	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	204	2	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	204	3	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	204	4	experience	experience	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	204	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	7	monoculture	monoculture	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	204	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	204	10	most	most	ADJ
arjefm-1085	204	11	respects	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	204	13	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	204	14	little	little	ADV
arjefm-1085	204	15	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
arjefm-1085	204	16	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	204	17	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	204	18	recorded	record	VERB
arjefm-1085	204	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	204	20	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	204	21	parts	part	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	204	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	204	24	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1085	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	205	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
arjefm-1085	205	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	6	localities	locality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	7	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	8	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	9	closures	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	11	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	12	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	205	15	following	following	ADJ
arjefm-1085	205	16	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	17	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	205	18	recorded	record	VERB
arjefm-1085	205	19	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	205	21	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	205	22	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	23	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	205	25	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	27	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	29	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	205	31	diamond	diamond	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	32	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	33	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	35	seidman	seidman	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	36	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	37	1993	1993	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	38	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	39	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	205	41	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	43	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	44	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	45	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	46	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	205	47	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	48	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	49	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	50	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	51	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	52	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	205	53	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	54	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	55	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	56	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	57	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	58	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	59	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	60	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	61	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	62	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	63	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	64	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	205	65	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	66	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	67	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	68	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	69	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	70	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	71	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	72	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	73	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	205	74	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	75	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	76	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	77	marais	marai	NOUN
arjefm-1085	205	78	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	79	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	205	80	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	205	81	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	206	1	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	206	2	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	206	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1085	206	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	206	5	following	following	ADJ
arjefm-1085	206	6	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	206	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	207	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	207	2	quantity	quantity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	207	4	quality	quality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	6	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	207	7	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	8	decreases	decrease	VERB
arjefm-1085	207	9	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
arjefm-1085	207	10	leading	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	207	11	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	12	situations	situation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	14	underand	underand	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	15	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	16	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	17	negative	negative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	207	18	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	19	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	20	standards	standard	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	207	22	living	living	NOUN
arjefm-1085	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	208	1	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	2	losses	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	3	impact	impact	VERB
arjefm-1085	208	4	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	208	5	only	only	ADV
arjefm-1085	208	6	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	208	7	mine	mine	ADJ
arjefm-1085	208	8	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	9	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	208	10	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1085	208	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	208	12	negative	negative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	208	13	fashion	fashion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	208	15	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	208	16	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	17	supporting	support	VERB
arjefm-1085	208	18	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	209	2	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	4	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	5	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	7	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	209	8	informal	informal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	209	9	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	10	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	209	12	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	14	taxi	taxi	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	16	spazas	spaza	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	18	hawkers	hawker	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	20	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	209	21	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	22	employees	employee	NOUN
arjefm-1085	209	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	209	24	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	209	25	negatively	negatively	ADV
arjefm-1085	209	26	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	209	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	210	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1085	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	210	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	210	4	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	210	5	informal	informal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	210	6	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	210	7	suffers	suffer	VERB
arjefm-1085	210	8	negative	negative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	210	9	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	210	11	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	210	12	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1085	210	13	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	210	14	migrant	migrant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	210	15	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	210	16	return	return	VERB
arjefm-1085	210	17	home	home	ADV
arjefm-1085	210	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	211	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	211	2	specialist	specialist	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	3	skills	skill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	4	associated	associate	VERB
arjefm-1085	211	5	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	211	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	7	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	211	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	211	9	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	10	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	211	11	makes	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	211	12	re	re	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	13	-	-	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	14	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	211	16	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	211	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	211	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	211	19	highly	highly	ADV
arjefm-1085	211	20	problematic	problematic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	212	1	retrenchment	retrenchment	ADJ
arjefm-1085	212	2	packages	package	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	212	4	workers	worker	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	5	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	212	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
arjefm-1085	212	7	used	use	VERB
arjefm-1085	212	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	212	9	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	10	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	212	12	instead	instead	ADV
arjefm-1085	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	212	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	212	15	paying	pay	VERB
arjefm-1085	212	16	off	off	ADP
arjefm-1085	212	17	debt	debt	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	18	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	212	19	family	family	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	212	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	213	1	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	2	governments	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	213	4	hit	hit	VERB
arjefm-1085	213	5	badly	badly	ADV
arjefm-1085	213	6	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	7	reduced	reduced	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	8	revenues	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	9	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	10	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	11	taxes	taxis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	213	13	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	213	14	higher	high	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	15	nonpayment	nonpayment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	16	rates	rate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	18	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	19	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	213	20	increases	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	22	indigency	indigency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	23	occur	occur	VERB
arjefm-1085	213	24	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	25	sudden	sudden	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	26	increases	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	27	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	28	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	213	29	numbers	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	31	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	32	people	people	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	33	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	34	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	213	36	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	213	37	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	38	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	213	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	214	1	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	214	2	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	214	3	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	4	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	214	5	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	214	6	schools	school	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	214	8	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	214	10	sanitation	sanitation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	11	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1085	214	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	214	13	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	214	14	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1085	214	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	214	16	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	17	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	214	18	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
arjefm-1085	214	19	reduced	reduce	VERB
arjefm-1085	214	20	numbers	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	214	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	214	23	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	215	1	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	2	facilities	facility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	5	provided	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	215	6	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	215	7	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	215	9	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1085	215	10	buildings	building	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	215	12	roads	road	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	14	subsidized	subsidized	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	15	clinics	clinic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	17	schools	school	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	18	become	become	VERB
arjefm-1085	215	19	subject	subject	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	20	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	215	21	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	22	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	23	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	215	25	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	215	26	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	27	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	215	28	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	29	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	215	31	underresourced	underresourced	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	32	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	215	33	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	34	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	215	35	forced	force	VERB
arjefm-1085	215	36	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	215	37	take	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	215	38	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1085	215	39	operation	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	215	41	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	215	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	216	1	finally	finally	ADV
arjefm-1085	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	216	3	negative	negative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	216	4	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	216	5	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	6	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	216	7	recorded	record	VERB
arjefm-1085	216	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	216	9	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	216	11	loss	loss	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	216	13	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	216	14	status	status	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	216	16	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	216	18	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	216	19	networks	network	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	216	21	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	22	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
arjefm-1085	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	217	1	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	217	3	whole	whole	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	217	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	217	6	mapping	mapping	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	7	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	217	10	negative	negative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	13	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	14	downscaling	downscaling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	217	16	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	17	shows	show	VERB
arjefm-1085	217	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	217	19	complexity	complexity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	21	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	22	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	24	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	217	25	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	217	26	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	217	27	dealt	deal	VERB
arjefm-1085	217	28	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	29	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	30	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	31	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	217	32	achieve	achieve	VERB
arjefm-1085	217	33	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	34	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	217	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	217	37	making	making	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	217	39	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	217	40	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	41	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	42	mining	mining	ADJ
arjefm-1085	217	43	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	217	44	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	217	45	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	217	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	217	47	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	217	48	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	217	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	218	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	218	2	weight	weight	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	218	4	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	218	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
arjefm-1085	218	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	7	lends	lend	VERB
arjefm-1085	218	8	further	further	ADJ
arjefm-1085	218	9	credence	credence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	218	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	218	12	argument	argument	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	13	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	218	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	218	15	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	218	17	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	18	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	218	19	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	218	20	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	218	21	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	219	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	219	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	219	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	219	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	219	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	219	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	219	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	219	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	219	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	219	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	219	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	219	56	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1085	220	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	220	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	220	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	220	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	6	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	220	7	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	220	8	left	leave	VERB
arjefm-1085	220	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	220	10	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	220	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	12	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	220	14	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	220	15	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	220	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	220	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	220	18	immediate	immediate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	220	19	years	year	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	20	before	before	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	220	21	intended	intend	VERB
arjefm-1085	220	22	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	220	23	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	220	24	run	run	VERB
arjefm-1085	220	25	down	down	ADP
arjefm-1085	220	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	1	instead	instead	ADV
arjefm-1085	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	3	planning	plan	VERB
arjefm-1085	221	4	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	221	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	221	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	7	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	8	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	9	mining	mining	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	10	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	221	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	13	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	14	needs	need	VERB
arjefm-1085	221	15	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	221	16	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	221	17	undertaken	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	221	18	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	221	19	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	221	20	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	21	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	22	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	23	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	221	25	start	start	VERB
arjefm-1085	221	26	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	221	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	221	28	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	221	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	221	31	opening	opening	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	221	33	mine	mine	ADJ
arjefm-1085	221	34	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	221	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	36	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	221	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	221	38	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	221	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	40	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	221	41	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	221	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	2	addition	addition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	3	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	4	tracking	track	VERB
arjefm-1085	222	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	222	6	consequences	consequence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	7	associated	associate	VERB
arjefm-1085	222	8	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	222	10	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	222	15	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	222	16	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	17	details	detail	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	18	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	222	21	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	222	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	24	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	222	25	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	222	26	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	28	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	222	30	face	face	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	222	32	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	222	33	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	222	34	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	222	36	crisis	crisis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	38	nel	nel	X
arjefm-1085	222	39	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	222	40	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	222	41	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	222	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	43	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	222	44	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	45	marais	marai	NOUN
arjefm-1085	222	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	47	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	222	48	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	222	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	2	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	3	forces	force	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	4	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	5	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	223	6	live	live	VERB
arjefm-1085	223	7	up	up	ADP
arjefm-1085	223	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	223	9	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	223	10	mandate	mandate	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	223	12	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	223	13	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	223	14	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	223	16	engage	engage	VERB
arjefm-1085	223	17	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	223	18	pro	pro	ADJ
arjefm-1085	223	19	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	223	20	actively	actively	ADV
arjefm-1085	223	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	223	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	223	23	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	223	25	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	26	nel	nel	X
arjefm-1085	223	27	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	28	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	29	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	31	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	223	32	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	33	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	34	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	35	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	36	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	223	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	38	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	223	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	223	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	224	1	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	224	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	224	3	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	224	4	record	record	NOUN
arjefm-1085	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	224	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	224	7	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	224	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	224	9	examples	example	NOUN
arjefm-1085	224	10	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	224	11	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	224	12	noted	note	VERB
arjefm-1085	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	225	3	declining	decline	VERB
arjefm-1085	225	4	coalmining	coalmine	VERB
arjefm-1085	225	5	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	7	northern	northern	ADJ
arjefm-1085	225	8	kwazulu	kwazulu	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	9	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	10	natal	natal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	225	13	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1085	225	14	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	225	15	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	16	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	225	17	found	find	VERB
arjefm-1085	225	18	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	19	utrecht	utrecht	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	21	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	225	22	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	225	23	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	26	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	225	27	launched	launch	VERB
arjefm-1085	225	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	29	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	225	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	225	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	225	32	base	base	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	33	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	34	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	35	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	225	36	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	38	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	225	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	225	40	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	225	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	42	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	225	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	225	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	226	1	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	226	2	actors	actor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	3	behind	behind	ADP
arjefm-1085	226	4	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	226	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	6	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	226	7	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	226	8	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	9	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	226	10	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
arjefm-1085	226	11	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1085	226	12	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	13	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	226	15	linkages	linkage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	16	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	226	17	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	18	authorities	authority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	1	among	among	ADP
arjefm-1085	227	2	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	227	3	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	227	4	projects	project	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	5	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	227	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	227	7	establishment	establishment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	227	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	227	10	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	227	11	game	game	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	12	reserve	reserve	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	14	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	227	15	arts	art	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	227	17	crafts	craft	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	18	center	center	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	20	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	227	21	game	game	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	22	farm	farm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	227	24	urban	urban	ADJ
arjefm-1085	227	25	farming	farming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	27	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	227	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	227	29	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	227	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	31	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	227	32	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	227	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	1	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	228	3	nearby	nearby	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	4	town	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	6	dundee	dundee	PROPN
arjefm-1085	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	8	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	9	responses	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	10	again	again	ADV
arjefm-1085	228	11	involved	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	228	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	228	13	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	15	becoming	become	VERB
arjefm-1085	228	16	pro	pro	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	17	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	18	active	active	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	20	partnering	partner	VERB
arjefm-1085	228	21	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	22	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	23	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	24	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	26	responding	respond	VERB
arjefm-1085	228	27	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	28	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	228	29	town	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	30	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	228	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	32	crisis	crisis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	33	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	34	here	here	ADV
arjefm-1085	228	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	36	arts	art	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	228	38	crafts	craft	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	228	40	urban	urban	ADJ
arjefm-1085	228	41	farming	farming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	42	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	228	43	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	228	45	attention	attention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	228	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	47	nel	nel	X
arjefm-1085	228	48	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	228	49	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	228	50	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	228	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	52	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	228	53	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	228	54	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	229	1	further	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	229	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	4	those	those	DET
arjefm-1085	229	5	towns	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	6	affected	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	229	7	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	8	collapse	collapse	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	229	10	rundown	rundown	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	12	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	229	16	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	229	17	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	229	19	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	20	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	229	21	again	again	ADV
arjefm-1085	229	22	formed	form	VERB
arjefm-1085	229	23	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	229	25	objective	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	27	creating	create	VERB
arjefm-1085	229	28	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	229	29	sources	source	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	229	31	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	32	creation	creation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	229	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	230	2	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	3	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	230	5	welkom	welkom	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	6	identified	identify	VERB
arjefm-1085	230	7	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	8	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	9	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	10	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	11	sectors‟	sectors‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	12	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	230	13	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	230	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	230	15	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	16	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	18	namely	namely	ADV
arjefm-1085	230	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	20	intensified	intensify	VERB
arjefm-1085	230	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	22	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	24	jewelry	jewelry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	25	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	27	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	29	freight	freight	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	230	31	cargo	cargo	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	32	distribution	distribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	33	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	34	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	230	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	230	37	establishment	establishment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	230	39	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	40	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	41	driven	drive	VERB
arjefm-1085	230	42	specialized	specialized	ADJ
arjefm-1085	230	43	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	44	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	230	45	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	46	centers	center	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	47	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	48	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	230	50	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	230	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	52	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	230	53	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	54	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	230	55	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	230	56	binns	binn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	230	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	58	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	230	59	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	230	60	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	1	finally	finally	ADV
arjefm-1085	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	5	former	former	ADJ
arjefm-1085	231	6	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	231	7	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	8	diamond	diamond	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	9	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	10	center	center	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	12	koffiefontein	koffiefontein	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	15	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	16	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	17	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
arjefm-1085	231	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	19	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	21	joint	joint	ADJ
arjefm-1085	231	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	23	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	231	24	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	27	company	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	28	de	de	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	29	beers	beer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	30	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	231	31	use	use	VERB
arjefm-1085	231	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	33	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	34	activity	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	231	36	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	37	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	231	39	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	40	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	231	41	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	42	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	231	43	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	44	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	45	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	46	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	47	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	48	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	49	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	231	50	;	;	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	51	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	52	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	231	53	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	231	54	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	55	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	231	56	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	231	57	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	232	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	232	2	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	232	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	232	5	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	6	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	232	7	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	232	8	trends	trend	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	232	10	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1085	232	11	closed	closed	ADJ
arjefm-1085	232	12	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	13	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	232	14	heritage	heritage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	16	attractions	attraction	NOUN
arjefm-1085	232	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	232	18	helmuth	helmuth	PROPN
arjefm-1085	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	232	20	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	232	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	232	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	233	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	5	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	6	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	233	7	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	233	9	implementation	implementation	VERB
arjefm-1085	233	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	11	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	233	12	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	13	legislation	legislation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
arjefm-1085	233	15	since	since	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	233	16	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	233	18	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	20	form	form	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	23	mrpda	mrpda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	233	25	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	233	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	233	27	changed	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	233	28	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	29	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	31	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	33	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	34	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	35	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	233	37	extent	extent	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	38	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	233	39	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	233	40	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	233	41	deepen	deepen	VERB
arjefm-1085	233	42	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	233	43	commitments	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	44	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	233	45	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	233	46	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	233	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	234	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	234	2	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	234	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	234	5	requirement	requirement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	234	7	produce	produce	VERB
arjefm-1085	234	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	234	9	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	234	11	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	12	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	13	potentially	potentially	ADV
arjefm-1085	234	14	encourages	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1085	234	15	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	16	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	234	17	develop	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	234	18	far	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	234	19	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	234	20	reaching	reach	VERB
arjefm-1085	234	21	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	22	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	234	23	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	25	than	than	ADP
arjefm-1085	234	26	those	those	PRON
arjefm-1085	234	27	usually	usually	ADV
arjefm-1085	234	28	contained	contain	VERB
arjefm-1085	234	29	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	234	30	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	31	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	234	32	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	33	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	34	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	234	35	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	234	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	235	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	3	set	set	VERB
arjefm-1085	235	4	forth	forth	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	235	7	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	8	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	10	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	12	advancing	advance	VERB
arjefm-1085	235	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	235	14	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	235	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	235	16	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	235	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	19	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	20	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	235	22	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	23	sending	send	VERB
arjefm-1085	235	24	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	25	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	235	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	235	27	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	29	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
arjefm-1085	235	30	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	31	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	32	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	33	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	34	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	235	35	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	235	36	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	37	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	38	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	39	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	40	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	41	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	42	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	44	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	45	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	235	46	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	47	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	48	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	49	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	50	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	52	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	53	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	54	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	55	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	56	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	57	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	58	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	59	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	235	60	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	61	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	62	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	63	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	64	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	235	65	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	66	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	67	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	68	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	69	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	70	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	71	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	72	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	73	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	235	74	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	75	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	76	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	77	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	78	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	79	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	80	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	81	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	235	82	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	235	83	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	84	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	85	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	86	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	235	87	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	88	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	89	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	90	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	235	91	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	235	92	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	236	1	14	14	NUM
arjefm-1085	237	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	237	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	237	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	237	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	237	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1085	237	6	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	238	2	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	238	3	respects	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	6	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	238	7	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	238	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	238	9	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	10	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	11	face‟	face‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	238	13	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	238	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	238	16	since	since	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	238	17	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	238	18	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	238	19	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	238	20	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
arjefm-1085	238	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	238	22	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	238	23	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	238	25	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	238	26	front	front	ADJ
arjefm-1085	238	27	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	28	end	end	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	29	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	30	agencies	agency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	238	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	238	33	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	238	34	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	35	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	36	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	238	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	238	38	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	238	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	40	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	238	41	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	238	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	239	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	239	2	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1085	239	3	respects	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	239	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	6	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
arjefm-1085	239	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	239	8	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	239	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	11	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1085	239	12	civil	civil	ADJ
arjefm-1085	239	13	society	society	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	14	organizations	organization	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	239	16	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	17	agencies	agency	NOUN
arjefm-1085	239	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	240	2	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	4	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	240	5	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	240	6	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	7	pass	pass	VERB
arjefm-1085	240	8	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	240	9	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	10	laws	law	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	12	raise	raise	VERB
arjefm-1085	240	13	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	15	receive	receive	VERB
arjefm-1085	240	16	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	17	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	240	19	grants	grant	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	21	undertake	undertake	VERB
arjefm-1085	240	22	spatial	spatial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	240	23	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	240	25	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	240	26	bulk	bulk	ADJ
arjefm-1085	240	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	240	28	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	29	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	30	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	240	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	240	32	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	240	33	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	34	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	240	35	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	240	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	241	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	241	2	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	241	3	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	241	4	focal	focal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	241	5	point	point	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	241	9	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	241	11	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	241	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	15	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	16	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	241	17	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
arjefm-1085	241	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	20	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	21	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	22	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	23	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	241	25	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	26	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	241	27	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	241	28	dcogta	dcogta	PROPN
arjefm-1085	241	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	241	30	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	241	31	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	241	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	242	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	242	2	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	242	3	offer	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	242	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	242	5	real	real	ADJ
arjefm-1085	242	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	242	7	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	242	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	242	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	242	10	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	242	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	242	12	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
arjefm-1085	242	13	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	242	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	242	15	most	most	ADJ
arjefm-1085	242	16	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	242	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	243	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	243	2	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	243	3	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	243	4	stressed	stress	VERB
arjefm-1085	243	5	correctly	correctly	ADV
arjefm-1085	243	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	243	7	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	8	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
arjefm-1085	243	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	243	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	11	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	243	13	bringing	bring	VERB
arjefm-1085	243	14	together	together	ADV
arjefm-1085	243	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	243	16	wide	wide	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	17	array	array	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	243	19	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	20	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	243	22	priorities	priority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	243	24	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	243	26	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	243	28	represent	represent	VERB
arjefm-1085	243	29	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	243	30	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	31	platform	platform	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	32	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	243	33	build	build	VERB
arjefm-1085	243	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	35	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	243	36	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	243	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
arjefm-1085	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	3	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	244	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	244	5	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	244	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	7	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	244	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	9	argue	argue	VERB
arjefm-1085	244	10	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	11	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	244	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	13	imperative	imperative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	244	14	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	244	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	244	16	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	17	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	18	takes	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	244	19	cognizance	cognizance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	244	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	244	22	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	23	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1085	244	24	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	25	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	26	drafted	draft	VERB
arjefm-1085	244	27	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	244	29	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	244	30	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	31	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	32	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	244	33	so	so	ADV
arjefm-1085	244	34	far	far	ADV
arjefm-1085	244	35	participated	participate	VERB
arjefm-1085	244	36	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	244	37	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	244	38	preparatory	preparatory	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	39	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	244	41	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1085	244	42	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	43	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	244	44	remedied	remedied	ADJ
arjefm-1085	244	45	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	244	46	future	future	NOUN
arjefm-1085	244	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	245	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
arjefm-1085	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	245	3	the	the	PRON
arjefm-1085	245	4	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	245	5	seriously	seriously	ADV
arjefm-1085	245	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	245	7	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	245	8	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	245	9	taken	take	VERB
arjefm-1085	245	10	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	245	11	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1085	245	12	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	245	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
arjefm-1085	245	14	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	245	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	245	16	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	245	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	245	18	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	245	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	245	20	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1085	245	21	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1085	245	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	245	23	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	245	24	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1085	245	25	progressively	progressively	ADV
arjefm-1085	245	26	become	become	VERB
arjefm-1085	245	27	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	245	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1085	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	6	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	9	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	10	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	246	11	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	13	in	in	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	246	14	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	246	15	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1085	246	16	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	246	17	developmental	developmental	ADJ
arjefm-1085	246	18	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	20	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	21	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	246	22	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	24	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	27	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	28	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	29	itself	itself	PRON
arjefm-1085	246	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	31	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	246	32	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	33	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	34	point	point	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	35	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	36	view	view	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	246	38	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	39	surrounding	surround	VERB
arjefm-1085	246	40	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	41	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	246	42	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	246	43	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	44	authorities	authority	NOUN
arjefm-1085	246	45	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	47	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	246	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	246	49	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	246	50	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	51	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	246	52	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	246	53	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	247	2	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	247	3	respects	respect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	247	6	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	247	7	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	247	8	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	247	9	interpreted	interpret	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	10	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	247	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	247	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	247	13	lens	len	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	15	identifying	identify	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	16	threats	threat	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	247	20	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	247	21	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	247	22	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	25	offers	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	247	27	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	28	way	way	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	247	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	31	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	247	33	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	34	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	35	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	247	36	perceived	perceive	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	38	experienced	experience	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	39	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	247	40	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	247	41	larger	large	ADJ
arjefm-1085	247	42	society	society	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	44	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	45	therefore	therefore	ADV
arjefm-1085	247	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	47	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	247	48	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	247	49	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	50	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	247	51	target	target	VERB
arjefm-1085	247	52	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	247	53	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	247	54	interventions	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	247	55	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	247	56	effectively	effectively	ADV
arjefm-1085	247	57	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	247	58	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	248	1	generally	generally	ADV
arjefm-1085	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	248	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	248	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	248	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	248	6	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	248	7	involves	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	248	8	varying	vary	VERB
arjefm-1085	248	9	degrees	degree	NOUN
arjefm-1085	248	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	248	11	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1085	248	12	participation	participation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	248	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	248	14	marais	marai	NOUN
arjefm-1085	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	248	16	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	248	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	248	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
arjefm-1085	249	2	differential	differential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	249	3	bases	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	249	5	participation	participation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	249	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	9	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	249	10	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	11	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	249	12	probably	probably	ADV
arjefm-1085	249	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	249	14	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	249	15	accurate	accurate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	249	16	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
arjefm-1085	249	17	record	record	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	249	19	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	249	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	249	21	leaders	leader	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	249	23	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	249	24	residents	resident	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	25	view	view	VERB
arjefm-1085	249	26	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	27	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	249	28	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	29	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	30	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	249	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	249	32	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	249	33	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	34	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	249	35	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	249	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	250	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1085	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	250	3	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	250	4	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	250	5	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	250	6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
arjefm-1085	250	7	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	8	binding	bind	VERB
arjefm-1085	250	9	documents	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	10	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	11	wider	wide	ADJ
arjefm-1085	250	12	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	13	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	250	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	250	17	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	18	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	250	19	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	250	20	if	if	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	250	21	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	22	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	250	23	sought	seek	VERB
arjefm-1085	250	24	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	25	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1085	250	26	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	250	27	provincial	provincial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	250	28	departments	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	250	30	then	then	ADV
arjefm-1085	250	31	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1085	250	32	programmes	programme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	33	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	250	34	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	250	35	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
arjefm-1085	250	36	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	37	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	250	38	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1085	250	39	municipality	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	40	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	250	42	channel	channel	NOUN
arjefm-1085	250	43	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	250	44	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	250	45	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	250	46	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	251	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	251	2	argument	argument	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	3	points	point	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	4	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	251	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	251	6	imperative	imperative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	7	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	251	8	improving	improve	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	251	10	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	251	11	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	251	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	251	13	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	251	15	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	251	16	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1085	251	17	sidestep	sidestep	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	18	issues	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	251	20	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	251	21	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	251	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	251	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	251	25	expanding	expand	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	251	27	frequently	frequently	ADV
arjefm-1085	251	28	limited	limited	ADJ
arjefm-1085	251	29	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	251	30	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	251	31	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1085	251	32	participation	participation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	33	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	34	involved	involve	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	35	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	251	36	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	251	37	preparation	preparation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	38	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	251	39	embrace	embrace	VERB
arjefm-1085	251	40	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	41	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	251	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	252	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	252	2	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	252	3	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	252	4	observed	observe	VERB
arjefm-1085	252	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	252	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	252	8	drafting	drafting	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	10	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1085	252	11	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	252	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	14	representatives	representative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	15	may	may	AUX
arjefm-1085	252	16	not	not	PART
arjefm-1085	252	17	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1085	252	18	participated	participate	VERB
arjefm-1085	252	19	because	because	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	252	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	21	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	252	22	feeling	feeling	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	24	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	25	arising	arise	VERB
arjefm-1085	252	26	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	28	idp	idp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	252	29	biases	bias	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	30	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	31	favour	favour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	33	lobby	lobby	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	34	groups	group	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	35	representing	represent	VERB
arjefm-1085	252	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	252	37	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	252	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	252	39	widespread	widespread	ADJ
arjefm-1085	252	40	distrust	distrust	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	41	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	42	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	252	43	private	private	ADJ
arjefm-1085	252	44	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	45	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1085	252	46	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	252	47	officials	official	NOUN
arjefm-1085	252	48	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	253	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	253	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	254	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	254	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	254	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	254	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	254	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	254	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	254	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	254	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	254	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	254	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	254	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	255	1	15	15	NUM
arjefm-1085	256	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	256	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	256	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	256	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	5	e	e	X
arjefm-1085	256	6	overall	overall	ADJ
arjefm-1085	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	8	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	256	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	10	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	256	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	12	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	256	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	14	make	make	VERB
arjefm-1085	256	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	256	16	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1085	256	17	observation	observation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	18	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	19	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1085	256	20	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	256	21	needed	need	VERB
arjefm-1085	256	22	now	now	ADV
arjefm-1085	256	23	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	256	24	“	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	25	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	256	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	256	27	interventions	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	256	29	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	31	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	32	departments	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	34	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	35	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	256	36	find	find	VERB
arjefm-1085	256	37	common	common	ADJ
arjefm-1085	256	38	points	point	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	39	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	256	40	contact	contact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	42	so	so	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	43	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	44	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	45	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	256	46	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	256	47	forged	forge	VERB
arjefm-1085	256	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	256	49	synergies	synergy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	256	50	exploited	exploit	VERB
arjefm-1085	256	51	”	"	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	256	52	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	257	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	257	2	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	3	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	257	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	257	5	german	german	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	6	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	257	9	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	257	10	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	257	11	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	257	12	department	department	PROPN
arjefm-1085	257	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	257	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	15	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	257	17	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	257	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	257	19	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	257	20	seeking	seek	VERB
arjefm-1085	257	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	257	22	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1085	257	23	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	257	24	cross	cross	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	25	-	-	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	26	sector	sector	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	27	partnerships‟	partnerships‟	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	28	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	257	29	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	30	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	31	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	257	32	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	257	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	257	35	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	36	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1085	257	37	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	38	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	257	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	258	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	258	2	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	258	3	regard	regard	NOUN
arjefm-1085	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	258	5	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	258	6	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1085	258	7	offer	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	258	8	valuable	valuable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	258	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	258	10	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	258	11	consultation	consultation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	258	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	258	13	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	259	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	259	2	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	259	4	searching	search	VERB
arjefm-1085	259	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	259	6	cross	cross	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	7	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	8	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	10	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	11	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	259	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	259	14	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	15	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	259	17	improved	improved	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	18	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	19	provision	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	259	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	22	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	259	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	259	26	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
arjefm-1085	259	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	259	28	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	259	29	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1085	259	30	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	259	31	promising	promising	ADJ
arjefm-1085	259	32	starting	starting	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	33	point	point	NOUN
arjefm-1085	259	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	260	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	260	2	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	260	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	260	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	260	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	260	8	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	260	9	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	260	10	mining	mining	ADJ
arjefm-1085	260	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	260	13	idps	idps	PROPN
arjefm-1085	260	14	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	260	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	260	16	core	core	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	17	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	18	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	260	19	change	change	NOUN
arjefm-1085	260	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	261	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1085	261	2	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	261	3	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	261	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
arjefm-1085	261	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
arjefm-1085	261	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	261	7	idps	idps	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	8	offer	offer	VERB
arjefm-1085	261	9	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	261	10	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	261	12	leveraging	leverage	VERB
arjefm-1085	261	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	261	15	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	16	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	261	17	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	261	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	261	21	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	261	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	262	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	262	2	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	262	3	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
arjefm-1085	262	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	262	5	processes	process	NOUN
arjefm-1085	262	6	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1085	262	7	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	262	8	thus	thus	ADV
arjefm-1085	262	9	identified	identify	VERB
arjefm-1085	262	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	262	11	addressed	address	VERB
arjefm-1085	262	12	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	262	13	„	„	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	262	14	first	first	ADJ
arjefm-1085	262	15	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1085	262	16	blockages‟	blockages‟	X
arjefm-1085	262	17	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	262	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	262	19	making	making	NOUN
arjefm-1085	262	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	262	21	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	262	22	cross	cross	ADJ
arjefm-1085	262	23	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	262	24	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1085	262	25	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	1	concluding	conclude	VERB
arjefm-1085	263	2	remarks	remark	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	3	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1085	263	4	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	5	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	6	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	263	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	263	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	9	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	263	12	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	13	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	14	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	15	represents	represent	VERB
arjefm-1085	263	16	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	263	17	high	high	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	19	profile	profile	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	20	example	example	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	263	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	263	23	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	263	25	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	26	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	263	27	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	28	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	263	29	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	30	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	31	rogerson	rogerson	NOUN
arjefm-1085	263	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	33	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	263	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	263	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	264	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1085	264	2	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	264	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	264	5	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	264	6	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	7	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	8	affecting	affect	VERB
arjefm-1085	264	9	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	264	10	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	264	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	12	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	264	14	associated	associate	VERB
arjefm-1085	264	15	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	16	highlights	highlight	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	264	18	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	264	20	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	264	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	24	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1085	264	25	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	264	26	lever	lever	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	27	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	264	28	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	29	formation	formation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	264	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	265	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	265	2	particular	particular	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	265	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	265	5	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1085	265	6	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
arjefm-1085	265	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	265	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	265	10	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	11	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	12	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	265	13	record	record	NOUN
arjefm-1085	265	14	relates	relate	VERB
arjefm-1085	265	15	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	265	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	265	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	265	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	265	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	265	20	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	265	22	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	265	23	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	265	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	266	1	arguably	arguably	ADV
arjefm-1085	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	266	3	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1085	266	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	5	exist	exist	VERB
arjefm-1085	266	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	266	7	these	these	DET
arjefm-1085	266	8	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	9	to	to	PART
arjefm-1085	266	10	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	266	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	266	12	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	13	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	266	14	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	266	15	smooth	smooth	ADJ
arjefm-1085	266	16	transition	transition	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	17	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	266	18	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	266	19	postmining	postmine	VERB
arjefm-1085	266	20	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	266	22	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	266	23	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	266	24	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	266	25	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	266	26	mining	mine	VERB
arjefm-1085	266	27	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	266	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	267	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
arjefm-1085	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	267	3	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1085	267	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	5	remain	remain	VERB
arjefm-1085	267	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	7	terms	term	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	9	monitoring	monitor	VERB
arjefm-1085	267	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	267	11	commitments	commitment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	14	companies	company	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	16	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1085	267	17	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	267	19	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	267	20	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	21	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	22	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	267	23	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1085	267	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	25	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	267	27	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1085	267	28	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	267	29	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1085	267	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	267	32	anchors	anchor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	33	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	34	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	267	35	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	36	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	267	37	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	267	38	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	267	39	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	267	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	268	1	further	further	ADJ
arjefm-1085	268	2	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	268	4	needed	need	VERB
arjefm-1085	268	5	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	268	7	changing	change	VERB
arjefm-1085	268	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	12	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	268	13	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	15	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	268	16	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	268	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	268	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	268	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	23	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	268	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	268	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	268	28	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	268	30	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	31	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	268	32	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1085	268	33	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	268	34	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	268	35	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	268	36	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	269	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	269	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	269	3	university	university	PROPN
arjefm-1085	269	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	269	5	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	269	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	269	7	thanked	thank	VERB
arjefm-1085	269	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	269	9	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	269	10	funding	funding	NOUN
arjefm-1085	269	11	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	270	1	references	reference	NOUN
arjefm-1085	270	2	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	270	3	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	270	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	270	5	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	270	6	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	271	1	precious	precious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	271	2	metal	metal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	271	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	271	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	271	5	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	271	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	271	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	271	8	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	271	9	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	271	10	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1085	271	11	communities	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	271	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	271	13	limpopo	limpopo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	271	15	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	271	16	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	272	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	272	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	272	3	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	272	4	aid	aid	NOUN
arjefm-1085	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	273	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	274	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	275	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	275	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	275	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	275	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	275	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	275	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	275	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	275	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	275	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	275	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	275	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	276	1	16	16	NUM
arjefm-1085	277	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	277	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	277	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	277	4	g	g	PROPN
arjefm-1085	277	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	277	6	african	african	PROPN
arjefm-1085	277	7	institute	institute	PROPN
arjefm-1085	277	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	277	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	277	10	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	277	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	277	12	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	277	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	277	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	278	1	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	278	2	topic	topic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	278	3	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	278	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	278	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	278	7	society	society	NOUN
arjefm-1085	278	8	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	278	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	278	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	279	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	279	2	input	input	NOUN
arjefm-1085	279	3	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	279	4	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	279	5	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	279	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	279	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	279	8	southern	southern	PROPN
arjefm-1085	279	9	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	279	10	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1085	279	11	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1085	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	280	1	anglo	anglo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	280	2	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	280	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	280	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	280	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	280	6	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	281	1	anglo	anglo	INTJ
arjefm-1085	281	2	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	281	3	news	news	PROPN
arjefm-1085	281	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	282	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	282	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	282	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	282	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	282	5	american	american	ADJ
arjefm-1085	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	282	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	282	8	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	282	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	283	1	anglo	anglo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	283	2	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	283	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	283	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	283	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	283	6	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	283	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	284	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	284	2	zimele	zimele	NOUN
arjefm-1085	284	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	284	4	empowering	empower	VERB
arjefm-1085	284	5	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	285	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	285	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	285	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	285	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	285	5	american	american	ADJ
arjefm-1085	285	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	285	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	285	8	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	285	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	286	1	anglo	anglo	PROPN
arjefm-1085	286	2	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	286	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	286	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	286	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	286	6	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	286	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	286	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	287	1	anglo	anglo	INTJ
arjefm-1085	287	2	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	287	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	287	4	independence	independence	NOUN
arjefm-1085	287	5	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	287	6	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	287	7	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	287	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	288	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	288	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	288	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	288	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	288	5	american	american	ADJ
arjefm-1085	288	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	288	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	288	8	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	288	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	289	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	289	2	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	289	3	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	289	4	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	289	5	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	289	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	289	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	289	8	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	289	9	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	289	10	corporation	corporation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	289	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	289	12	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	289	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	289	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	290	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	290	2	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	290	3	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	290	4	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1085	290	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	290	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	290	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	290	8	risk	risk	NOUN
arjefm-1085	290	9	capital	capital	NOUN
arjefm-1085	290	10	facility	facility	NOUN
arjefm-1085	290	11	experience	experience	NOUN
arjefm-1085	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	291	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	291	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	291	3	washington	washington	PROPN
arjefm-1085	291	4	dc	dc	PROPN
arjefm-1085	291	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	291	6	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	291	7	zimele	zimele	PROPN
arjefm-1085	291	8	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	291	9	initiative	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	291	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	291	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	291	12	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	291	13	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	291	14	corporation	corporation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	291	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	292	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	292	2	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	292	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	292	4	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	292	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	292	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	293	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	293	2	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	3	welcomes	welcome	VERB
arjefm-1085	293	4	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	293	5	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	293	6	human	human	PROPN
arjefm-1085	293	7	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	8	commission	commission	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	9	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	10	examining	examine	VERB
arjefm-1085	293	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	293	13	human	human	ADJ
arjefm-1085	293	14	rights	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	15	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	293	16	media	medium	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	17	release	release	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	18	4	4	NUM
arjefm-1085	293	19	november	november	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	20	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	293	21	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	293	22	www.angloplatinum.com	www.angloplatinum.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	293	23	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	293	24	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	293	25	2	2	NUM
arjefm-1085	293	26	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	293	27	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	293	28	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	293	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	294	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	294	2	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	294	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	294	4	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	294	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	294	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	295	1	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	2	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1085	295	3	salga	salga	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	295	5	basic	basic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	295	6	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	7	provision	provision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	295	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	295	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	11	building	building	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	295	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	295	16	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	295	17	presentation	presentation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	295	18	6	6	NUM
arjefm-1085	295	19	october	october	PROPN
arjefm-1085	295	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	296	1	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	296	2	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	296	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	296	4	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	296	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	296	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	297	1	partnership	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	297	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	297	3	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1085	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	297	5	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	297	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	297	7	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	297	8	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	297	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	298	1	bannister	bannister	PROPN
arjefm-1085	298	2	d	d	PROPN
arjefm-1085	298	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	298	4	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	298	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	299	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
arjefm-1085	299	2	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
arjefm-1085	299	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	300	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	300	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
arjefm-1085	300	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	300	4	50	50	NUM
arjefm-1085	300	5	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	300	6	56	56	NUM
arjefm-1085	300	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	301	1	binns	binns	PROPN
arjefm-1085	301	2	ja	ja	PROPN
arjefm-1085	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	301	4	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	301	5	e	e	X
arjefm-1085	301	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	301	7	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	301	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	301	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	302	1	gold	gold	NOUN
arjefm-1085	302	2	loses	lose	VERB
arjefm-1085	302	3	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	302	4	shine	shine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	302	5	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	302	6	decline	decline	NOUN
arjefm-1085	302	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	302	8	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	302	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	302	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	302	11	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	302	12	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	302	13	goldfields	goldfield	NOUN
arjefm-1085	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	303	1	geography	geography	NOUN
arjefm-1085	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	303	3	86	86	NUM
arjefm-1085	303	4	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	303	5	255	255	NUM
arjefm-1085	303	6	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	303	7	260	260	NUM
arjefm-1085	303	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	304	1	binns	binns	PROPN
arjefm-1085	304	2	ja	ja	PROPN
arjefm-1085	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	304	4	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	304	5	el	el	PROPN
arjefm-1085	304	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	304	7	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	304	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	305	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	305	2	village	village	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	305	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	305	5	game	game	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	6	park	park	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	7	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	305	8	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	9	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	305	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	305	12	demise	demise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	305	14	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	15	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	305	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	305	17	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
arjefm-1085	305	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	305	19	natal	natal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	305	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	305	21	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	305	22	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	305	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	306	1	econ	econ	PROPN
arjefm-1085	306	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	307	1	geogr	geogr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	307	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	307	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	307	4	79	79	NUM
arjefm-1085	307	5	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	307	6	41	41	NUM
arjefm-1085	307	7	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	307	8	66	66	NUM
arjefm-1085	307	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	308	1	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	308	2	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	308	3	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	308	4	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	308	6	university	university	NOUN
arjefm-1085	308	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	308	8	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	308	9	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	308	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	308	11	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	308	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	308	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	309	1	application	application	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	2	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	309	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	309	4	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	309	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	6	right	right	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	7	for	for	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	309	8	de	de	X
arjefm-1085	309	9	beers	beer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	10	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
arjefm-1085	309	11	limited	limit	VERB
arjefm-1085	309	12	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	309	13	koffiefontein	koffiefontein	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	14	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	15	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	309	16	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	309	17	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	19	report	report	NOUN
arjefm-1085	309	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	310	1	bloemfontein	bloemfontein	PROPN
arjefm-1085	310	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	310	3	university	university	NOUN
arjefm-1085	310	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	310	5	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	310	6	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	310	7	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	310	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	310	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	310	10	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	310	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	311	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	312	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	1	http://www.angloplatinum.com/	http://www.angloplatinum.com/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	2	http://www.angloplatinum.com/	http://www.angloplatinum.com/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	3	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	4	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	5	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	313	7	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	9	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	313	11	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	12	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	13	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	14	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	15	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	17	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	19	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	20	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	21	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	22	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	23	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	24	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	313	25	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	26	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	27	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	28	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	29	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	313	30	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	31	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	32	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	33	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	35	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	36	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	37	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	38	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	313	39	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	40	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	313	41	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	42	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	43	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	44	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	45	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	46	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	313	47	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	313	48	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	49	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	50	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	51	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	313	52	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	53	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	54	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	55	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	313	56	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	313	57	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	314	1	17	17	NUM
arjefm-1085	315	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	315	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	315	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	315	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	315	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	315	6	christianson	christianson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	315	7	d	d	PROPN
arjefm-1085	315	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	315	9	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	315	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	315	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	316	1	precious	precious	ADJ
arjefm-1085	316	2	little	little	ADJ
arjefm-1085	316	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	317	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	317	2	decis	decis	PROPN
arjefm-1085	317	3	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	318	1	pp	pp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	318	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	319	1	25	25	NUM
arjefm-1085	319	2	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	319	3	27	27	NUM
arjefm-1085	319	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	320	1	crankshaw	crankshaw	ADJ
arjefm-1085	320	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1085	320	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	320	4	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	320	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	320	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	321	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	321	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	321	3	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	322	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	322	2	lemon	lemon	PROPN
arjefm-1085	322	3	a	a	PROPN
arjefm-1085	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	322	5	rogerson	rogerson	NOUN
arjefm-1085	322	6	cm	cm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	322	7	eds	ed	NOUN
arjefm-1085	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	323	1	geography	geography	NOUN
arjefm-1085	323	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	323	3	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	323	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	323	5	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	323	6	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	323	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	323	8	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1085	323	9	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	323	11	aldershot	aldershot	NOUN
arjefm-1085	323	12	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	323	13	ashgate	ashgate	ADJ
arjefm-1085	323	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	323	15	pp	pp	ADJ
arjefm-1085	323	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	324	1	63	63	NUM
arjefm-1085	324	2	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	324	3	80	80	NUM
arjefm-1085	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	325	1	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	325	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	325	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
arjefm-1085	325	4	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	325	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	325	6	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	326	1	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	2	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	326	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	5	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1085	326	6	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	326	7	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	326	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	326	10	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	11	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	327	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	327	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	327	3	dcogta	dcogta	PROPN
arjefm-1085	327	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	327	5	gtz	gtz	PROPN
arjefm-1085	327	6	slgp	slgp	PROPN
arjefm-1085	327	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	328	1	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	328	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	328	3	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	328	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	328	5	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	328	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	328	7	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	328	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	328	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	328	10	1998	1998	NUM
arjefm-1085	328	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	328	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	329	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	329	2	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	329	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	329	4	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	329	5	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	329	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	329	7	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	329	8	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	329	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	330	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	3	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	330	4	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	330	5	department	department	PROPN
arjefm-1085	330	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	330	7	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	330	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	330	9	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	330	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	11	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	330	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	14	2007	2007	NUM
arjefm-1085	330	15	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	330	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	331	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	331	2	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	331	4	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	331	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	331	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	10	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	331	11	monitoring	monitor	VERB
arjefm-1085	331	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	331	13	contribution	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	331	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	331	16	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	331	17	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	331	18	mining	mining	PROPN
arjefm-1085	331	19	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	331	20	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	21	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	331	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	331	24	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	331	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	332	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	332	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	332	3	www.dme.gov.za	www.dme.gov.za	PROPN
arjefm-1085	332	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	332	5	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	332	6	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	332	7	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	332	8	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	332	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	332	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	333	1	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	333	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	333	3	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	333	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	333	5	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	333	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	333	7	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	333	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	333	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	333	10	2008a	2008a	NUM
arjefm-1085	333	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	334	1	invest	invest	VERB
arjefm-1085	334	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	334	3	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	334	4	intense	intense	ADJ
arjefm-1085	334	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	334	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
arjefm-1085	334	7	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	334	8	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	334	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	335	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	335	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	335	3	www.dme.gov.za	www.dme.gov.za	PROPN
arjefm-1085	335	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	335	5	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	335	6	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	335	7	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	335	8	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	335	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	336	1	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	336	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	336	3	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	336	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	336	5	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	336	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	336	7	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	336	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	336	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	336	10	2008b	2008b	NUM
arjefm-1085	336	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	336	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	337	1	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	337	3	labour	labour	ADJ
arjefm-1085	337	4	plan	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1085	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	337	6	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	337	7	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	337	8	www.dme.gov.za	www.dme.gov.za	PROPN
arjefm-1085	337	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	337	10	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	337	11	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	337	12	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	337	13	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	337	14	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	337	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	338	1	department	department	NOUN
arjefm-1085	338	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	338	3	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	338	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	338	5	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	338	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	338	7	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	338	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	338	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	338	10	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	338	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	338	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	339	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	339	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	339	3	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	4	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	339	5	implementing	implement	VERB
arjefm-1085	339	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	339	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	339	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	339	10	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	339	11	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	339	12	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	13	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	14	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	339	15	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	339	16	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1085	339	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1085	339	18	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	19	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	20	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	339	21	meeting	meet	VERB
arjefm-1085	339	22	reporting	reporting	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	23	requirements	requirement	NOUN
arjefm-1085	339	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	340	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	340	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	340	3	www.dme.gov.za	www.dme.gov.za	PROPN
arjefm-1085	340	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	340	5	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	340	6	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	340	7	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	340	8	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	340	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	340	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	341	1	fauconnier	fauconnier	PROPN
arjefm-1085	341	2	a	a	PRON
arjefm-1085	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	341	4	mathur	mathur	PROPN
arjefm-1085	341	5	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	341	6	helm	helm	PROPN
arjefm-1085	341	7	b	b	PROPN
arjefm-1085	341	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	341	9	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	341	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	341	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	342	1	black	black	ADJ
arjefm-1085	342	2	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	342	3	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	342	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	342	6	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	342	7	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	342	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	9	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	10	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	342	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	342	12	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	13	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	342	15	exxaro	exxaro	NOUN
arjefm-1085	342	16	limited	limited	ADJ
arjefm-1085	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	343	1	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	343	2	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	343	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	344	1	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	344	2	bus	bus	PROPN
arjefm-1085	344	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	345	1	manage	manage	VERB
arjefm-1085	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	346	1	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	346	2	39	39	NUM
arjefm-1085	346	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	346	4	4	4	NUM
arjefm-1085	346	5	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	346	6	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	346	7	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	346	8	14	14	NUM
arjefm-1085	346	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	347	1	helmuth	helmuth	PROPN
arjefm-1085	347	2	a	a	PRON
arjefm-1085	347	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	347	4	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	347	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	347	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	348	1	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	348	2	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1085	348	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	348	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	348	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	348	6	town	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	348	7	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	348	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	348	9	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1085	348	10	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1085	348	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	348	12	oranjemund	oranjemund	PROPN
arjefm-1085	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	349	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	349	2	masters	master	NOUN
arjefm-1085	349	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	349	4	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1085	349	5	administration	administration	NOUN
arjefm-1085	349	6	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	349	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	349	8	rhodes	rhode	VERB
arjefm-1085	349	9	university	university	PROPN
arjefm-1085	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	349	11	grahamstown	grahamstown	ADJ
arjefm-1085	349	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	350	1	lydall	lydall	PROPN
arjefm-1085	350	2	m	m	PROPN
arjefm-1085	350	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	350	4	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	350	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	350	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	351	1	backward	backward	ADJ
arjefm-1085	351	2	linkage	linkage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	351	3	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	351	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	351	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	351	6	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	351	7	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	351	8	pgm	pgm	PROPN
arjefm-1085	351	9	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	351	10	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	351	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	351	12	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1085	351	13	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1085	351	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	352	1	resour	resour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	352	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	353	1	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	353	3	34	34	NUM
arjefm-1085	353	4	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	353	5	112	112	NUM
arjefm-1085	353	6	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	353	7	120	120	NUM
arjefm-1085	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	354	1	mabuza	mabuza	NOUN
arjefm-1085	354	2	m	m	PROPN
arjefm-1085	354	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	354	4	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	354	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	354	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	355	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	355	2	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	355	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	355	4	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	355	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	355	6	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	355	7	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	355	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
arjefm-1085	355	9	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	355	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	356	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	356	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	356	3	www.dme.gov.za	www.dme.gov.za	PROPN
arjefm-1085	356	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	356	5	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	356	6	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1085	356	7	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	356	8	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	356	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	356	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	357	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	357	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	358	1	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	2	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	3	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	4	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	5	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	6	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	7	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	8	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	9	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	10	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	11	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	12	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	13	http://www.dme.gov.za/	http://www.dme.gov.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	14	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	15	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	16	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	358	18	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	20	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	358	22	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	23	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	24	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	25	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	26	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	28	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	29	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	30	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	31	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	32	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	34	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	35	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	358	36	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	37	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	38	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	39	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	40	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	358	41	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	42	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	43	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	44	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	46	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	47	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	48	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	49	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	358	50	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	51	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	358	52	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	53	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	54	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	55	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	56	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	57	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	358	58	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	358	59	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	60	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	61	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	62	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	358	63	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	64	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	65	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	66	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	358	67	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	358	68	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	359	1	18	18	NUM
arjefm-1085	360	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	360	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	360	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	360	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1085	360	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	360	6	mainardi	mainardi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	360	7	s	s	PART
arjefm-1085	360	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	360	9	1997	1997	NUM
arjefm-1085	360	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	360	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	361	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	361	2	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	361	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	361	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	361	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	361	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	361	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	361	8	survey	survey	NOUN
arjefm-1085	361	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	362	1	dev	dev	PROPN
arjefm-1085	362	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	363	1	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	363	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	364	1	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	364	2	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	364	4	14	14	NUM
arjefm-1085	364	5	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	364	6	61	61	NUM
arjefm-1085	364	7	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	364	8	77	77	NUM
arjefm-1085	364	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	365	1	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	365	2	l	l	PROPN
arjefm-1085	365	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	365	4	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	365	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	366	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	366	2	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	366	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	366	6	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	7	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	366	9	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1085	366	11	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
arjefm-1085	366	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	367	1	paper	paper	NOUN
arjefm-1085	367	2	presented	present	VERB
arjefm-1085	367	3	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	367	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	367	5	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	367	6	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	367	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	367	8	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	367	9	roudtable	roudtable	NOUN
arjefm-1085	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	367	11	sandton	sandton	PROPN
arjefm-1085	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	367	13	24	24	NUM
arjefm-1085	367	14	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	367	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	368	1	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	368	2	l	l	PROPN
arjefm-1085	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	368	4	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
arjefm-1085	368	5	d	d	PROPN
arjefm-1085	368	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	368	7	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	368	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	368	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	369	1	towards	towards	ADP
arjefm-1085	369	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	369	3	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1085	369	4	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1085	369	5	mining	mining	ADJ
arjefm-1085	369	6	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	369	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	369	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	369	9	small	small	ADJ
arjefm-1085	369	10	town	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	369	11	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	369	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1085	369	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	369	14	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
arjefm-1085	369	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	369	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
arjefm-1085	369	17	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	369	18	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	369	19	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	369	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	370	1	bloemfontein	bloemfontein	PROPN
arjefm-1085	370	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	370	3	centre	centre	NOUN
arjefm-1085	370	4	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	370	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	370	6	support	support	NOUN
arjefm-1085	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	370	8	university	university	NOUN
arjefm-1085	370	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	370	10	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	370	11	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	370	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	1	marais	marais	PROPN
arjefm-1085	371	2	l	l	PROPN
arjefm-1085	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	4	pelser	pelser	NOUN
arjefm-1085	371	5	a	a	NOUN
arjefm-1085	371	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	7	botes	botes	PROPN
arjefm-1085	371	8	l	l	NOUN
arjefm-1085	371	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	10	redelinghuys	redelinghuy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	371	11	n	n	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	371	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	13	benseler	benseler	NOUN
arjefm-1085	371	14	a	a	PRON
arjefm-1085	371	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	16	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	371	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	371	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	372	1	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1085	372	2	finances	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	372	4	service	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	5	delivery	delivery	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	372	7	mine	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	8	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	372	10	koffiefontein	koffiefontein	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	372	12	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	372	13	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	372	15	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	372	16	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	372	17	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	372	18	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1085	372	19	stepping	step	VERB
arjefm-1085	372	20	stone	stone	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	21	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	372	22	stumbling	stumble	VERB
arjefm-1085	372	23	block	block	NOUN
arjefm-1085	372	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	373	1	town	town	NOUN
arjefm-1085	373	2	reg	reg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	373	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	374	1	plann	plann	PROPN
arjefm-1085	374	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	375	1	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	375	2	48	48	NUM
arjefm-1085	375	3	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	375	4	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1085	375	5	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	375	6	16	16	NUM
arjefm-1085	375	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	376	1	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	376	2	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	376	4	binns	binns	PROPN
arjefm-1085	376	5	t	t	PROPN
arjefm-1085	376	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	376	7	2001	2001	NUM
arjefm-1085	376	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	376	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	377	1	decline	decline	VERB
arjefm-1085	377	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	377	3	response	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	377	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	377	5	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	377	6	africa‟s	africa‟s	X
arjefm-1085	377	7	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	377	8	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	377	9	goldfields	goldfield	NOUN
arjefm-1085	377	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	378	1	int	int	NOUN
arjefm-1085	378	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	379	1	dev	dev	PROPN
arjefm-1085	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	379	3	plann	plann	PROPN
arjefm-1085	379	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	380	1	rev	rev	PROPN
arjefm-1085	380	2	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	380	4	24	24	NUM
arjefm-1085	380	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	380	6	249	249	NUM
arjefm-1085	380	7	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	380	8	269	269	NUM
arjefm-1085	380	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	1	nel	nel	PROPN
arjefm-1085	381	2	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	4	hill	hill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	381	5	tr	tr	VERB
arjefm-1085	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	7	aitchison	aitchison	PROPN
arjefm-1085	381	8	kc	kc	PROPN
arjefm-1085	381	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	10	buthelezi	buthelezi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	381	11	s	s	PART
arjefm-1085	381	12	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	13	2003	2003	NUM
arjefm-1085	381	14	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	381	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	382	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	382	2	closure	closure	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	382	4	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	5	mines	mine	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	382	7	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	382	8	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	9	responses	response	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	382	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	382	12	coal	coal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	382	14	rim	rim	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	382	17	northern	northern	ADJ
arjefm-1085	382	18	kwazulu	kwazulu	NOUN
arjefm-1085	382	19	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	382	20	natal	natal	ADJ
arjefm-1085	382	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	382	22	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	382	23	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	382	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	383	1	dev	dev	PROPN
arjefm-1085	383	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	384	1	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	384	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	385	1	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	385	2	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	385	4	20	20	NUM
arjefm-1085	385	5	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	385	6	369	369	NUM
arjefm-1085	385	7	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	385	8	385	385	NUM
arjefm-1085	385	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	386	1	nicol	nicol	PROPN
arjefm-1085	386	2	m	m	PROPN
arjefm-1085	386	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	386	4	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	386	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	387	1	why	why	SCONJ
arjefm-1085	387	2	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	387	3	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1085	387	4	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1085	387	5	nationalized	nationalize	VERB
arjefm-1085	387	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	388	1	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1085	388	2	agenda	agenda	NOUN
arjefm-1085	388	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	389	1	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	389	2	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	389	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	1	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	390	2	social	social	PROPN
arjefm-1085	390	3	econ	econ	PROPN
arjefm-1085	390	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	6	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	8	42	42	NUM
arjefm-1085	390	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	10	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1085	390	11	q.	q.	NOUN
arjefm-1085	390	12	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	390	13	17	17	NUM
arjefm-1085	390	14	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	390	15	21	21	NUM
arjefm-1085	390	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	391	1	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	391	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	391	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	391	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	391	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	391	6	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	391	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	391	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	391	9	2002a	2002a	NUM
arjefm-1085	391	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	391	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	392	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	392	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	392	3	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	392	4	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	392	5	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	392	6	act	act	PROPN
arjefm-1085	392	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	392	8	2002.pretoria	2002.pretoria	PRON
arjefm-1085	392	9	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	392	10	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	392	11	printer	printer	NOUN
arjefm-1085	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	393	1	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	393	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	393	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	393	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	393	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	393	6	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	393	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	393	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	393	9	2002b	2002b	NUM
arjefm-1085	393	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	393	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	1	broad	broad	ADV
arjefm-1085	394	2	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	3	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1085	394	4	socio	socio	NOUN
arjefm-1085	394	5	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	6	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	394	7	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	394	8	charter	charter	NOUN
arjefm-1085	394	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	394	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	394	11	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	394	12	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	394	13	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	394	14	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	394	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	16	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	17	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	18	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	19	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	20	republic	republic	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	394	22	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	23	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	25	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	394	26	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	27	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	28	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	394	29	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	394	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	395	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	395	3	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	4	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	5	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	395	6	act	act	PROPN
arjefm-1085	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	395	8	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	395	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	395	10	act	act	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	11	28	28	NUM
arjefm-1085	395	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	395	13	2002	2002	NUM
arjefm-1085	395	14	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	395	15	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	395	17	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	18	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	19	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	20	regulations	regulation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	395	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	396	1	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	396	2	gazette	gazette	PROPN
arjefm-1085	396	3	466	466	NUM
arjefm-1085	396	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	396	5	2625	2625	NUM
arjefm-1085	396	6	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	396	7	23	23	NUM
arjefm-1085	396	8	april	april	PROPN
arjefm-1085	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	397	1	republic	republic	PROPN
arjefm-1085	397	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	397	3	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	397	4	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	397	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	397	6	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	397	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	397	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	397	9	2007	2007	NUM
arjefm-1085	397	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	397	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	398	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	398	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	398	3	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	398	4	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	398	5	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	398	6	amendment	amendment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	398	7	bill	bill	NOUN
arjefm-1085	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	399	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	399	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	399	3	creda	creda	PROPN
arjefm-1085	399	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	400	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	400	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	401	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	401	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	11	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	18	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	401	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	27	4.85	4.85	NUM
arjefm-1085	401	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	33	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	35	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	36	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1085	401	37	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	401	39	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	40	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	41	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	42	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	43	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	44	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1085	401	45	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	401	46	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	47	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	48	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	401	50	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	51	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1085	401	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	401	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	402	1	19	19	NUM
arjefm-1085	403	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1085	403	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1085	403	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	403	4	g	g	PROPN
arjefm-1085	403	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1085	403	6	republic	republic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	403	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	403	8	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	403	9	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	403	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	403	11	rsa	rsa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	403	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	403	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	403	14	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	403	15	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	403	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	404	1	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	404	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	404	3	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	404	4	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1085	404	5	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1085	404	6	amendment	amendment	PROPN
arjefm-1085	404	7	act	act	PROPN
arjefm-1085	404	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	405	1	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	405	2	gazette	gazette	PROPN
arjefm-1085	405	3	526	526	NUM
arjefm-1085	405	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	405	5	32151	32151	NUM
arjefm-1085	405	6	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	405	7	21	21	NUM
arjefm-1085	405	8	april	april	PROPN
arjefm-1085	405	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	406	1	rogerson	rogerson	NOUN
arjefm-1085	406	2	cm	cm	NOUN
arjefm-1085	406	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	406	4	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	406	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	406	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	407	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	407	2	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
arjefm-1085	407	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	407	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1085	407	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1085	407	6	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	407	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	408	1	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	408	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	409	1	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	409	2	bus	bus	PROPN
arjefm-1085	409	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	410	1	manage	manage	VERB
arjefm-1085	410	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	411	1	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	411	2	5(14	5(14	NUM
arjefm-1085	411	3	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	411	4	5405	5405	NUM
arjefm-1085	411	5	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	411	6	5417	5417	NUM
arjefm-1085	411	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	412	1	salga	salga	NOUN
arjefm-1085	412	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	412	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
arjefm-1085	412	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	412	5	platinum	platinum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	412	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	412	7	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	412	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	413	1	memorandum	memorandum	NOUN
arjefm-1085	413	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	413	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
arjefm-1085	413	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	414	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	414	2	document	document	NOUN
arjefm-1085	414	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	414	4	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	414	5	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	414	6	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1085	414	7	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1085	414	8	association	association	PROPN
arjefm-1085	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	414	10	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	414	11	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	414	12	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
arjefm-1085	414	13	c	c	PROPN
arjefm-1085	414	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	414	15	2009	2009	NUM
arjefm-1085	414	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	414	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	415	1	black	black	ADJ
arjefm-1085	415	2	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	415	3	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	415	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	415	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	415	8	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	415	9	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	415	10	smmes	smme	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	11	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	415	12	an	an	DET
arjefm-1085	415	13	application	application	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1085	415	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	415	16	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	17	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1085	415	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	416	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	416	2	masters	master	NOUN
arjefm-1085	416	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	416	4	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1085	416	5	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	416	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	416	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	416	8	dauphine	dauphine	PROPN
arjefm-1085	416	9	universite	universite	PROPN
arjefm-1085	416	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	416	11	paris	paris	PROPN
arjefm-1085	416	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	417	1	seidman	seidman	PROPN
arjefm-1085	417	2	gw	gw	PROPN
arjefm-1085	417	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	417	4	1993	1993	NUM
arjefm-1085	417	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	418	1	shafted	shaft	VERB
arjefm-1085	418	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	418	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	418	4	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1085	418	5	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	418	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	418	7	downscaling	downscale	VERB
arjefm-1085	418	8	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1085	418	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	418	10	free	free	ADJ
arjefm-1085	418	11	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1085	418	12	goldfields	goldfield	NOUN
arjefm-1085	418	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	419	1	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	419	2	afr	afr	PROPN
arjefm-1085	419	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	420	1	sociol	sociol	PROPN
arjefm-1085	420	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	421	1	rev	rev	PROPN
arjefm-1085	421	2	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	421	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	421	4	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1085	421	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	421	6	2	2	NUM
arjefm-1085	421	7	):	):	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	421	8	14	14	NUM
arjefm-1085	421	9	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	421	10	34	34	NUM
arjefm-1085	421	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	422	1	shone	shine	VERB
arjefm-1085	422	2	h	h	PROPN
arjefm-1085	422	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	422	4	2011	2011	NUM
arjefm-1085	422	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	422	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	423	1	fasten	fasten	VERB
arjefm-1085	423	2	your	your	PRON
arjefm-1085	423	3	seat	seat	NOUN
arjefm-1085	423	4	belts	belt	NOUN
arjefm-1085	423	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	424	1	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	424	2	decis	decis	PROPN
arjefm-1085	424	3	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	424	5	pp.33	pp.33	PROPN
arjefm-1085	424	6	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	424	7	36	36	NUM
arjefm-1085	424	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	425	1	tjatjie	tjatjie	PROPN
arjefm-1085	425	2	t	t	PROPN
arjefm-1085	425	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	425	4	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	425	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	425	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	426	1	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	426	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	426	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	426	4	selection	selection	NOUN
arjefm-1085	426	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	426	6	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	426	7	africa‟s	africa‟s	ADJ
arjefm-1085	426	8	mineral	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	426	9	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1085	426	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	427	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
arjefm-1085	427	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	427	3	dme	dme	PROPN
arjefm-1085	427	4	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1085	428	1	van	van	PROPN
arjefm-1085	428	2	zyl	zyl	PROPN
arjefm-1085	428	3	j	j	PROPN
arjefm-1085	428	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	428	5	2008	2008	NUM
arjefm-1085	428	6	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	428	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	429	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1085	429	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	429	3	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	429	4	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1085	429	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	429	6	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	429	7	projects	project	NOUN
arjefm-1085	429	8	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1085	429	9	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1085	429	10	financing	financing	NOUN
arjefm-1085	429	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	430	1	paper	paper	NOUN
arjefm-1085	430	2	presented	present	VERB
arjefm-1085	430	3	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	430	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	430	5	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	430	6	summit	summit	NOUN
arjefm-1085	430	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	430	8	910	910	PROPN
arjefm-1085	430	9	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1085	430	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	430	11	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	430	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	431	1	walker	walker	PROPN
arjefm-1085	431	2	mi	mi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	431	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	431	4	2004	2004	NUM
arjefm-1085	431	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	431	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	432	1	sustaining	sustain	VERB
arjefm-1085	432	2	competitive	competitive	ADJ
arjefm-1085	432	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	432	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	432	6	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	432	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	432	9	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	10	inputs	input	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	432	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	432	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1085	432	15	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	432	17	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	432	19	south	south	PROPN
arjefm-1085	432	20	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1085	432	21	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	432	22	a	a	DET
arjefm-1085	432	23	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
arjefm-1085	432	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
arjefm-1085	432	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	433	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
arjefm-1085	433	2	phd	phd	NOUN
arjefm-1085	433	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
arjefm-1085	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	433	5	university	university	NOUN
arjefm-1085	433	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	433	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	433	8	witwatersrand	witwatersrand	NOUN
arjefm-1085	433	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	433	10	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
arjefm-1085	433	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	434	1	walker	walker	PROPN
arjefm-1085	434	2	mi	mi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	434	3	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	434	4	2005	2005	NUM
arjefm-1085	434	5	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	434	6	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	435	1	unpacking	unpack	VERB
arjefm-1085	435	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	435	3	nature	nature	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	435	5	demand	demand	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	435	7	supply	supply	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1085	435	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	435	11	mining	mining	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	12	capital	capital	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	13	goods	good	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	435	15	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	17	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	435	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	435	19	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	435	21	pgms	pgms	NOUN
arjefm-1085	435	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	436	1	paper	paper	NOUN
arjefm-1085	436	2	presented	present	VERB
arjefm-1085	436	3	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	436	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	436	5	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1085	436	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	436	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
arjefm-1085	436	8	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	436	9	secretariat	secretariat	NOUN
arjefm-1085	436	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	436	11	annual	annual	ADJ
arjefm-1085	436	12	forum	forum	PROPN
arjefm-1085	436	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	437	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1085	437	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1085	437	3	www.tips.org.za	www.tips.org.za	NOUN
arjefm-1085	437	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	437	5	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1085	437	6	2	2	NUM
arjefm-1085	437	7	march	march	NOUN
arjefm-1085	437	8	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1085	437	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	437	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	438	1	walker	walker	PROPN
arjefm-1085	438	2	mi	mi	PROPN
arjefm-1085	438	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	438	4	minnitt	minnitt	PROPN
arjefm-1085	438	5	rca	rca	PROPN
arjefm-1085	438	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	438	7	2006	2006	NUM
arjefm-1085	438	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	438	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	439	1	understanding	understand	VERB
arjefm-1085	439	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	439	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
arjefm-1085	439	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1085	439	5	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
arjefm-1085	439	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1085	439	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1085	439	8	south	south	ADJ
arjefm-1085	439	9	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1085	439	10	minerals	mineral	NOUN
arjefm-1085	439	11	input	input	NOUN
arjefm-1085	439	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
arjefm-1085	439	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	440	1	resour	resour	NOUN
arjefm-1085	440	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	441	1	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1085	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
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arjefm-1085	441	4	:	:	SYM
arjefm-1085	441	5	12	12	NUM
arjefm-1085	441	6	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1085	441	7	26	26	NUM
arjefm-1085	441	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1085	442	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	443	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1085	444	1	http://www.tips.org.za/	http://www.tips.org.za/	PROPN
arjefm-1085	444	2	http://www.tips.org.za/	http://www.tips.org.za/	PROPN