id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
arjefm-1264	1	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	1	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	1	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	1	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	1	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	1	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	1	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	1	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	1	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	1	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	1	54	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	2	1	141	141	NUM
arjefm-1264	3	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	3	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	3	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	3	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	3	8	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	3	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	3	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	12	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	13	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	3	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	3	15	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	3	16	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	3	17	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	3	18	aienloshan	aienloshan	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	3	19	omo	omo	ADV
arjefm-1264	3	20	obeamata	obeamata	ADJ
arjefm-1264	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	3	22	eke	eke	ADJ
arjefm-1264	3	23	robert	robert	PROPN
arjefm-1264	3	24	ike	ike	PROPN
arjefm-1264	3	25	phd	phd	PROPN
arjefm-1264	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	3	27	fca	fca	PROPN
arjefm-1264	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	4	1	department	department	PROPN
arjefm-1264	4	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	4	3	accounting	accounting	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	4	5	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	4	7	college	college	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	4	9	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1264	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	4	11	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	12	sciences	science	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	4	14	wellspring	wellspre	VERB
arjefm-1264	4	15	university	university	PROPN
arjefm-1264	4	16	benin	benin	PROPN
arjefm-1264	4	17	city	city	PROPN
arjefm-1264	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	4	19	edo	edo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	4	20	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1264	4	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	1	e	e	X
arjefm-1264	5	2	-	-	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	3	mail	mail	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	5	aieloshanomo@gmail.com	aieloshanomo@gmail.com	X
arjefm-1264	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	5	7	robbyeke19@yahoo.com	robbyeke19@yahoo.com	VERB
arjefm-1264	5	8	phone	phone	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	9	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	10	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	11	08035069365	08035069365	NUM
arjefm-1264	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	5	13	08034712733	08034712733	NUM
arjefm-1264	5	14	doi	doi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	5	15	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	16	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17122034	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17122034	X
arjefm-1264	5	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	18	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	19	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	5	20	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	21	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	5	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	5	23	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	5	25	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	26	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	28	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	5	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	5	30	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	5	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	32	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	33	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	5	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	5	35	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	36	1981–2024	1981–2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	5	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	38	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	5	39	advanced	advanced	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	40	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	41	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	42	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	5	43	uncover	uncover	VERB
arjefm-1264	5	44	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	5	45	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	5	46	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	47	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	5	48	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	6	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	3	employs	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	6	4	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	6	5	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	6	6	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	6	7	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	6	8	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	10	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	6	13	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	6	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	15	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	16	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	6	17	assess	assess	VERB
arjefm-1264	6	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	6	19	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	6	20	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	21	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	22	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	6	24	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	6	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	26	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	6	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	6	28	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	6	29	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	6	30	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	6	31	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	32	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	33	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	6	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	6	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	7	1	unit	unit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	2	root	root	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	3	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	4	confirm	confirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	7	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	7	6	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	7	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	7	9	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	7	11	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	7	12	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	7	13	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	14	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	7	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	7	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	7	17	breusch	breusch	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	7	19	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	20	serial	serial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	7	21	correlation	correlation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	22	lm	lm	X
arjefm-1264	7	23	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	7	25	white	white	PROPN
arjefm-1264	7	26	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	7	27	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	28	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	7	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	7	31	cusum	cusum	VERB
arjefm-1264	7	32	stability	stability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	33	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	34	validate	validate	VERB
arjefm-1264	7	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	7	36	robustness	robustness	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	7	38	reliability	reliability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	39	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	7	40	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	7	41	estimated	estimate	VERB
arjefm-1264	7	42	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	7	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	8	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	2	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	8	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	8	5	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	8	6	three	three	NUM
arjefm-1264	8	7	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	8	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	10	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	8	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	8	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	8	13	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	8	15	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	16	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	8	18	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	20	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	8	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	8	22	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	8	23	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	8	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	8	26	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	27	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	8	29	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	30	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	31	emerging	emerge	VERB
arjefm-1264	8	32	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	8	33	untapped	untapped	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	34	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	8	35	high	high	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	36	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	8	37	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1264	8	38	contributors	contributor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	8	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	9	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	9	2	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	9	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	5	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	9	6	similar	similar	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	7	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	9	9	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	10	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	9	12	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	13	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	9	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1264	9	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	9	17	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	18	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	9	19	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	20	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	9	22	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	9	23	underutilized	underutilized	ADJ
arjefm-1264	9	24	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	10	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	10	2	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
arjefm-1264	10	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	10	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	10	7	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	9	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	10	10	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
arjefm-1264	10	11	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	10	12	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	13	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	14	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	10	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	10	16	pathway	pathway	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	17	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	10	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	10	19	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	10	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	10	22	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	10	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	10	26	stewardship	stewardship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	3	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	4	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	6	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	7	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	8	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	10	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	11	12	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	13	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	15	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	18	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	19	section	section	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	20	one	one	NUM
arjefm-1264	11	21	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1264	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	24	1.1	1.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	11	25	background	background	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	11	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	11	28	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	11	30	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	31	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	32	encompasses	encompass	VERB
arjefm-1264	11	33	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	11	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	35	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	36	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	11	37	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	38	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	39	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	11	40	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	41	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	43	improved	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	11	44	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	11	46	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	11	47	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	48	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	11	49	preserving	preserve	VERB
arjefm-1264	11	50	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	11	51	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	52	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	11	53	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	54	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	11	55	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	11	56	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	11	57	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	12	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	12	2	recent	recent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	3	years	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	12	5	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	12	6	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	12	7	gained	gain	VERB
arjefm-1264	12	8	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	9	traction	traction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	10	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	12	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	12	12	viable	viable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	13	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	14	frontier	frontier	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	15	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	12	16	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	17	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	12	18	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	12	20	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	12	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	12	23	whose	whose	DET
arjefm-1264	12	24	vast	vast	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	25	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	26	domain	domain	NOUN
arjefm-1264	12	27	remains	remain	VERB
arjefm-1264	12	28	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1264	12	29	untapped	untapped	ADJ
arjefm-1264	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	3	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	13	5	coastline	coastline	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	6	stretching	stretch	VERB
arjefm-1264	13	7	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	8	850	850	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	9	kilometers	kilometer	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	13	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	13	12	sizable	sizable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	13	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	15	zone	zone	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	17	eez	eez	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	20	possesses	possess	VERB
arjefm-1264	13	21	immense	immense	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	22	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	23	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	24	harness	harness	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	26	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	27	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	28	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	30	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	31	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	33	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	34	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	36	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	37	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	38	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	13	41	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	42	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	43	mailto	mailto	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	44	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	45	aieloshanomo@gmail.com%20and	aieloshanomo@gmail.com%20and	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	46	mailto:robbyeke19@yahoo.com	mailto:robbyeke19@yahoo.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	47	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	48	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	49	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	50	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	51	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	53	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	54	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	13	55	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	56	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	57	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	58	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	59	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	60	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	61	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	62	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	63	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	64	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	65	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	66	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	67	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	68	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	13	69	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	70	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	71	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	72	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	73	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	13	74	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	75	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	76	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	77	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	78	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	79	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	80	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	81	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	13	82	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	83	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	84	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	85	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	86	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	87	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	88	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	89	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	13	90	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	13	91	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	92	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	93	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	94	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	13	95	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	96	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	97	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	13	98	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	13	99	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	14	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	14	2	142	142	NUM
arjefm-1264	15	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	15	2	p	p	ADP
arjefm-1264	15	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	15	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	15	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1264	15	6	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	15	7	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	15	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	15	9	drive	drive	VERB
arjefm-1264	15	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	15	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	15	12	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	15	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	16	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	16	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	16	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	16	5	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	16	6	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	16	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	16	8	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	16	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	16	11	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	16	12	actual	actual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	16	13	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	16	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	16	15	national	national	PROPN
arjefm-1264	16	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	16	17	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	16	18	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	16	19	insufficiently	insufficiently	ADV
arjefm-1264	16	20	explored	explore	VERB
arjefm-1264	16	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	16	22	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	16	23	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
arjefm-1264	16	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	16	25	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	16	26	manner	manner	NOUN
arjefm-1264	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	17	2	lack	lack	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	17	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	5	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	6	examining	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	17	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	17	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	9	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	17	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	17	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	17	15	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	17	16	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	17	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	18	creates	create	VERB
arjefm-1264	17	19	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	17	20	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	21	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	22	gap	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	24	especially	especially	ADV
arjefm-1264	17	25	given	give	VERB
arjefm-1264	17	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	17	27	increasing	increase	VERB
arjefm-1264	17	28	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	29	interest	interest	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	30	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	17	31	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	17	32	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	33	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	34	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	17	35	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	36	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	37	olaniyi	olaniyi	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	17	39	okonkwo	okonkwo	NOUN
arjefm-1264	17	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	41	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	17	42	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	17	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	18	1	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	18	2	various	various	ADJ
arjefm-1264	18	3	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	18	6	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	8	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	18	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1264	18	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	18	11	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	18	13	leveraging	leverage	VERB
arjefm-1264	18	14	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	18	15	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	18	17	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	18	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	19	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	18	20	often	often	ADV
arjefm-1264	18	21	hampered	hamper	VERB
arjefm-1264	18	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	18	23	limited	limited	ADJ
arjefm-1264	18	24	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	25	integration	integration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	18	27	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
arjefm-1264	18	28	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	18	29	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
arjefm-1264	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	3	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	4	focusing	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	19	5	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	19	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	19	7	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	19	8	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	9	tend	tend	VERB
arjefm-1264	19	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	19	11	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
arjefm-1264	19	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	19	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	14	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	19	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	19	16	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	19	18	gas	gas	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	19	23	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	19	26	minimal	minimal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	19	27	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	28	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	19	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	19	30	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	31	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	32	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	19	33	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	19	34	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	19	35	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	36	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	37	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	38	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	19	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	40	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	19	41	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	19	42	onuoha	onuoha	PROPN
arjefm-1264	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	44	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	19	46	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	20	1	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	20	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	20	3	diversifies	diversifie	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	4	away	away	ADV
arjefm-1264	20	5	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	20	6	hydrocarbons	hydrocarbon	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	20	8	understanding	understand	VERB
arjefm-1264	20	9	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	20	10	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	20	11	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	20	12	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	13	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	20	15	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	20	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	17	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	18	becomes	become	VERB
arjefm-1264	20	19	vital	vital	ADJ
arjefm-1264	20	20	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	20	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	20	23	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	20	24	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
arjefm-1264	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	1	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	21	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	21	3	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	21	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	21	7	example	example	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	9	remains	remain	VERB
arjefm-1264	21	10	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
arjefm-1264	21	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	21	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	21	13	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	21	14	natural	natural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	21	15	attractions	attraction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	17	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	21	18	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	21	19	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	20	continues	continue	VERB
arjefm-1264	21	21	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	21	22	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	21	23	constrained	constrain	VERB
arjefm-1264	21	24	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	21	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	21	28	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	29	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	21	30	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	31	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	21	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	21	33	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	35	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	21	36	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	21	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	22	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
arjefm-1264	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	22	3	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	22	4	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	22	5	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	22	7	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	22	9	though	though	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	22	10	nascent	nascent	NOUN
arjefm-1264	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	22	12	represent	represent	VERB
arjefm-1264	22	13	promising	promise	VERB
arjefm-1264	22	14	future	future	ADJ
arjefm-1264	22	15	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	22	16	streams	stream	NOUN
arjefm-1264	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	23	1	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	23	2	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	23	3	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	23	4	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	23	5	methods	method	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	6	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	23	7	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	23	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	23	9	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	23	11	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	23	12	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
arjefm-1264	23	13	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	23	15	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	23	16	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	17	aims	aim	VERB
arjefm-1264	23	18	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	23	19	quantify	quantify	VERB
arjefm-1264	23	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	23	21	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	23	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	23	23	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	23	26	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	23	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	28	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	23	29	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	23	30	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	31	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	23	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	23	33	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1264	23	34	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	23	35	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	23	36	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	24	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	24	2	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1264	24	3	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	24	4	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	5	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	6	actionable	actionable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	7	insights	insight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	8	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	9	which	which	DET
arjefm-1264	24	10	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	24	13	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	14	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	15	hold	hold	VERB
arjefm-1264	24	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	24	17	greatest	great	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	18	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	19	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	21	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	24	23	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	24	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	24	27	face	face	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	24	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	24	31	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	32	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	33	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	24	35	eze	eze	ADJ
arjefm-1264	24	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	24	37	salami	salami	NOUN
arjefm-1264	24	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	24	39	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	24	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	25	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	25	2	statement	statement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	25	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	25	5	problem	problem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	25	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	25	8	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	25	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	25	10	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	25	12	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	25	13	endowments	endowment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	25	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	25	16	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	17	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	25	18	yet	yet	ADV
arjefm-1264	25	19	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	25	20	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	25	21	leverage	leverage	VERB
arjefm-1264	25	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	25	23	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	25	24	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	25	embedded	embed	VERB
arjefm-1264	25	26	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	25	27	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	25	28	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	25	29	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	25	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	1	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1264	26	2	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	26	4	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	7	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	26	8	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1264	26	9	centered	center	VERB
arjefm-1264	26	10	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	26	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	12	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	13	drivers	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	14	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	15	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	26	16	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	26	18	gas	gas	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	26	23	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	25	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	26	26	limited	limited	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	27	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	26	28	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	29	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	26	30	marine	marine	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	31	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	32	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	26	33	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	26	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	35	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	26	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	26	37	onuoha	onuoha	PROPN
arjefm-1264	26	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	39	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	26	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	26	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	27	2	oversight	oversight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	3	persists	persist	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	27	5	mounting	mount	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	7	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	27	8	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	9	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	10	nations	nation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	11	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	27	12	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	13	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	27	14	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	16	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	17	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	19	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	20	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	27	23	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	24	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	25	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	26	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	27	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	28	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1264	27	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1264	27	30	boost	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	31	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	33	create	create	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	34	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	36	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	27	37	enhance	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	27	38	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	27	39	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	27	40	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	41	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	27	42	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	43	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	27	44	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	27	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	28	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	28	4	although	although	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	28	5	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	6	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	7	documents	document	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	8	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
arjefm-1264	28	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	28	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	28	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	12	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	28	14	frontier	frontier	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	15	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	16	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	28	17	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	28	19	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1264	28	20	remains	remain	VERB
arjefm-1264	28	21	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	28	22	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	28	23	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	24	gap	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	26	quantifying	quantify	VERB
arjefm-1264	28	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	28	28	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	28	29	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	30	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	31	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	28	32	components	component	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	33	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	28	34	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	28	35	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	28	36	run	run	VERB
arjefm-1264	28	37	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	28	38	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	28	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	1	most	most	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	2	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	3	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	29	4	touch	touch	VERB
arjefm-1264	29	5	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	29	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	29	7	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	8	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	29	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	29	11	tend	tend	VERB
arjefm-1264	29	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	29	13	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	29	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	15	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	29	16	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	18	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	20	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	29	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	22	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	23	validation	validation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	24	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	29	25	support	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	29	26	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	29	27	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	29	olaniyi	olaniyi	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	29	31	okonkwo	okonkwo	NOUN
arjefm-1264	29	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	33	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	29	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
arjefm-1264	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	3	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1264	30	4	is	be	VERB
arjefm-1264	30	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	30	6	dearth	dearth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	30	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	30	9	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	10	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	11	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	12	analyses	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	13	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	30	14	examine	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	30	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	30	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	30	17	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	18	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	19	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	20	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	21	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	30	23	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	25	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	30	27	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	28	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	29	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	30	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	31	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	33	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	34	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	35	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	36	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	37	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	38	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	39	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	40	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	30	41	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	42	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	43	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	44	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	45	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	30	46	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	47	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	48	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	49	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	50	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	51	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	52	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	53	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	30	54	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	55	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	30	56	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	57	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	58	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	59	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	60	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	61	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	30	62	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	30	63	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	64	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	65	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	66	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	30	67	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	68	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	69	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	70	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	30	71	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	30	72	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	31	1	143	143	NUM
arjefm-1264	32	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	32	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	32	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	32	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	32	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	32	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	32	7	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	32	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	32	9	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	32	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	32	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	32	12	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	32	13	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	32	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	33	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	33	2	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	33	3	led	lead	VERB
arjefm-1264	33	4	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	33	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	33	6	lack	lack	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	33	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	9	clarity	clarity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	10	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	33	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	33	12	causal	causal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	33	14	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	33	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	16	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	33	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	33	18	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	33	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	33	21	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	22	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	23	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	33	24	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	25	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	33	27	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	28	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	29	income	income	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	33	31	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	32	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	33	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	33	35	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	36	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	33	37	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	38	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	33	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	33	41	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	42	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	33	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	34	1	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1264	34	2	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	34	3	insights	insight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	34	5	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
arjefm-1264	34	6	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	34	7	left	leave	VERB
arjefm-1264	34	8	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	34	9	little	little	ADJ
arjefm-1264	34	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
arjefm-1264	34	11	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	34	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	34	13	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
arjefm-1264	34	14	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	34	15	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	34	16	measure	measure	VERB
arjefm-1264	34	17	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	34	18	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	34	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	35	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
arjefm-1264	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	35	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	35	4	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
arjefm-1264	35	5	nature	nature	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	35	7	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	8	collection	collection	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	9	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	35	10	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	35	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	12	further	far	ADV
arjefm-1264	35	13	complicates	complicate	VERB
arjefm-1264	35	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	15	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	35	16	understand	understand	VERB
arjefm-1264	35	17	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	35	18	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	35	19	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	35	21	eze	eze	ADJ
arjefm-1264	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	35	23	salami	salami	NOUN
arjefm-1264	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	35	25	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	35	26	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	36	1	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	36	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	36	3	grapples	grapple	VERB
arjefm-1264	36	4	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	36	5	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	36	6	volatility	volatility	NOUN
arjefm-1264	36	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	36	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	36	9	urgent	urgent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	36	10	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1264	36	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	36	12	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	36	14	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	36	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	36	16	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	36	17	direction	direction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	36	18	becomes	become	VERB
arjefm-1264	36	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	37	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	37	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	3	seeks	seek	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	4	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	37	5	bridge	bridge	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	6	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	37	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	8	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	37	9	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	10	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1264	37	11	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	37	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	37	14	determine	determine	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	37	16	extent	extent	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	17	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	37	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	37	19	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	37	20	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	21	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	22	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	37	23	influenced	influence	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	37	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	37	26	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	27	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	37	28	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	37	29	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	37	30	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	37	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	37	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
arjefm-1264	37	33	guiding	guide	VERB
arjefm-1264	37	34	informed	informed	ADJ
arjefm-1264	37	35	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	36	interventions	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	37	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	37	38	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	37	39	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	40	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	37	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	38	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
arjefm-1264	38	2	aim	aim	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	38	4	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	38	7	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	38	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	38	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	38	11	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	13	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1264	38	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	15	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	38	17	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	38	18	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	38	19	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	20	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	21	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	38	22	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	23	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	38	24	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	38	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	38	26	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	27	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	38	28	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	29	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	38	30	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	31	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	38	32	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	38	33	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	38	35	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	38	36	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	37	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	38	38	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	39	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	38	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	38	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	1	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	39	2	specific	specific	ADJ
arjefm-1264	39	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	4	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	39	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	6	1	1	X
arjefm-1264	39	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	39	9	examine	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	39	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	39	11	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	39	13	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	14	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	39	15	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	17	capture	capture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	39	19	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	21	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	39	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	39	23	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	39	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	39	25	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	27	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	39	28	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	39	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	39	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	39	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	40	1	2	2	X
arjefm-1264	40	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	40	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	40	4	assess	assess	VERB
arjefm-1264	40	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	40	6	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	40	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	40	8	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	40	9	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	40	10	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	40	11	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	40	12	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	40	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	40	14	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	40	15	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	40	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	40	17	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	40	18	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	40	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	40	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	40	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	41	1	3	3	X
arjefm-1264	41	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	41	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	41	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	41	5	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	41	6	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	41	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	41	9	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	41	10	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	41	11	influence	influence	VERB
arjefm-1264	41	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	41	13	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	41	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	41	15	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	41	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	41	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	41	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	41	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	41	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	42	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
arjefm-1264	42	2	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	3	questions	question	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	42	5	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	6	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	42	7	answers	answer	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	42	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	42	10	following	follow	VERB
arjefm-1264	42	11	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	12	questions	question	NOUN
arjefm-1264	42	13	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	1	1	1	X
arjefm-1264	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	3	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	43	4	what	what	DET
arjefm-1264	43	5	extent	extent	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	6	does	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	43	7	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	8	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	43	9	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	11	capture	capture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	43	13	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	14	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	15	affect	affect	VERB
arjefm-1264	43	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	43	17	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	43	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	43	19	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	21	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	43	22	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	43	23	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	43	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	43	25	?	?	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	44	1	2	2	X
arjefm-1264	44	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	44	3	what	what	PRON
arjefm-1264	44	4	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	44	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	44	6	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	44	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	44	8	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	44	9	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	44	10	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	44	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	44	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	44	13	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	44	14	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	44	15	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	44	16	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	44	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	44	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	44	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	44	20	?	?	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	45	1	3	3	X
arjefm-1264	45	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	45	3	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	45	4	do	do	VERB
arjefm-1264	45	5	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	6	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	45	7	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	45	9	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	10	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	11	influence	influence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	45	13	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	15	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	45	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	45	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	45	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	45	21	?	?	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	45	22	1.5	1.5	NUM
arjefm-1264	45	23	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	24	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	45	26	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	27	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	45	28	guided	guide	VERB
arjefm-1264	45	29	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	45	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	45	31	following	following	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	32	null	null	ADJ
arjefm-1264	45	33	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	45	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	1	1	1	X
arjefm-1264	46	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	46	3	h₀₁	h₀₁	PROPN
arjefm-1264	46	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	5	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	6	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	46	7	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	9	capture	capture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	46	11	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	13	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	46	14	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	46	15	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	46	16	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	17	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	46	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	46	19	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	46	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	46	21	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	22	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	46	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	46	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	46	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	47	1	2	2	X
arjefm-1264	47	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	47	3	h₀₂	h₀₂	NOUN
arjefm-1264	47	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	47	5	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	47	6	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	47	7	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	47	8	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	47	9	does	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	47	10	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	47	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1264	47	12	influence	influence	VERB
arjefm-1264	47	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	47	14	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	47	15	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	47	16	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	47	17	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	47	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	47	19	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	47	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	47	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	48	1	3	3	X
arjefm-1264	48	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	48	3	h₀₃	h₀₃	PROPN
arjefm-1264	48	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	48	5	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	48	7	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	48	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	48	9	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	48	10	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	48	11	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	48	12	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	48	13	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	48	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	48	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	48	16	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	48	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	48	18	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	48	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	48	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	48	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	48	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	48	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	1	2	2	X
arjefm-1264	49	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	49	3	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	4	review	review	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	5	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	6	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	7	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	8	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	9	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	49	11	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	13	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	49	15	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	16	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	17	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	18	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	19	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	21	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	23	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	24	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	25	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	27	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	28	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	49	29	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	30	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	31	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	32	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	33	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	49	34	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	35	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	36	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	37	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	38	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	39	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	40	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	41	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	49	42	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	43	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	49	44	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	45	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	46	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	47	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	48	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	49	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	49	50	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	49	51	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	53	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	54	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	49	55	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	56	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	49	58	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	49	59	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	50	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	50	2	144	144	NUM
arjefm-1264	51	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	51	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	51	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	51	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1264	51	6	2.1	2.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	51	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	8	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	9	2.1.1	2.1.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	51	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	51	13	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	14	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	15	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	51	16	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	51	17	complex	complex	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	18	notion	notion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	19	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	51	20	refers	refer	VERB
arjefm-1264	51	21	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	51	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	51	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	24	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	51	26	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	27	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	51	29	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	30	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	51	32	improved	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	51	33	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	51	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	51	36	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	37	creation	creation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	38	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	51	39	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	51	40	protecting	protect	VERB
arjefm-1264	51	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	51	42	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	43	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	51	44	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	45	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	51	46	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	51	47	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	51	48	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	51	49	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	51	50	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	51	51	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	51	52	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	51	53	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	52	2	covers	cover	VERB
arjefm-1264	52	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	52	4	wide	wide	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	5	range	range	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	52	7	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	9	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	52	10	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	12	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	13	transportation	transportation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	17	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	18	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	19	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	21	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	22	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	52	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	52	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	27	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	52	29	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	52	30	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	31	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1264	52	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	53	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	53	2	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	3	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	4	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	5	encourages	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1264	53	6	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	8	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	53	9	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	53	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	11	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	53	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	13	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	53	15	social	social	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	16	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	53	18	making	make	VERB
arjefm-1264	53	19	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	53	20	especially	especially	ADV
arjefm-1264	53	21	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1264	53	22	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	53	23	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	53	24	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	25	looking	look	VERB
arjefm-1264	53	26	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	53	27	diversify	diversify	VERB
arjefm-1264	53	28	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	53	29	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	54	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	54	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	54	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	54	5	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	54	6	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	7	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	54	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	54	9	largely	largely	ADV
arjefm-1264	54	10	untapped	untapped	ADJ
arjefm-1264	54	11	possibility	possibility	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	12	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	54	13	corresponds	correspond	VERB
arjefm-1264	54	14	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	54	15	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	16	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	54	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	54	19	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	54	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	54	23	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	24	reliance	reliance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	54	25	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	54	26	olawumi	olawumi	ADV
arjefm-1264	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	54	28	ibe	ibe	VERB
arjefm-1264	54	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	54	30	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	54	31	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	54	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	55	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	55	2	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	55	3	850	850	NUM
arjefm-1264	55	4	kilometers	kilometer	NOUN
arjefm-1264	55	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	55	6	coastline	coastline	NOUN
arjefm-1264	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	55	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	55	9	sizable	sizable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	55	10	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	55	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	55	12	zone	zone	NOUN
arjefm-1264	55	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	55	14	eez	eez	PROPN
arjefm-1264	55	15	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	55	18	access	access	NOUN
arjefm-1264	55	19	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	55	20	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	55	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
arjefm-1264	55	22	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	55	23	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	56	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	3	position	position	VERB
arjefm-1264	56	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	56	5	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	56	7	gain	gain	VERB
arjefm-1264	56	8	greatly	greatly	ADV
arjefm-1264	56	9	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	56	10	marine	marine	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	11	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	12	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	56	13	businesses	business	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	15	notably	notably	ADV
arjefm-1264	56	16	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	18	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	56	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	21	offshore	offshore	ADJ
arjefm-1264	56	22	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	56	23	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	56	26	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	56	27	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	29	ezekwesili	ezekwesili	NOUN
arjefm-1264	56	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	56	31	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	56	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	33	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	56	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	57	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	57	3	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
arjefm-1264	57	4	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	57	5	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1264	57	6	needs	need	VERB
arjefm-1264	57	7	intentional	intentional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	57	8	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	57	11	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	57	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	13	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	57	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	17	building	build	VERB
arjefm-1264	57	18	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	57	19	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	57	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	58	2	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
arjefm-1264	58	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	58	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	58	6	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	58	7	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	8	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	58	9	increased	increase	VERB
arjefm-1264	58	10	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	58	11	people	people	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	12	become	become	VERB
arjefm-1264	58	13	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	58	14	aware	aware	ADJ
arjefm-1264	58	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	58	16	oceanrelated	oceanrelate	VERB
arjefm-1264	58	17	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	20	climate	climate	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	21	change	change	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	22	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	23	demands	demand	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	58	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	58	27	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	58	29	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	30	creation	creation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	58	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	33	reduction	reduction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	34	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	58	35	marine	marine	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	36	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	37	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	58	38	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	58	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	40	fao	fao	ADJ
arjefm-1264	58	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	42	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	58	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	58	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	59	4	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	6	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	59	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	59	8	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	59	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	59	10	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	59	11	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	59	12	'	'	PART
arjefm-1264	59	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	59	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	15	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	17	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
arjefm-1264	59	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1264	59	21	sdg	sdg	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	22	14	14	NUM
arjefm-1264	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	59	24	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	59	25	focuses	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	59	26	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	59	27	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	28	below	below	ADP
arjefm-1264	59	29	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1264	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	60	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	60	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	60	3	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	60	4	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	5	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	60	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	60	7	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	60	8	national	national	PROPN
arjefm-1264	60	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	10	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	11	might	might	AUX
arjefm-1264	60	12	assist	assist	VERB
arjefm-1264	60	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
arjefm-1264	60	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	60	15	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	16	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	60	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	18	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	60	19	hydrocarbons	hydrocarbon	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	60	21	promote	promote	VERB
arjefm-1264	60	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	60	23	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	60	26	improve	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	60	27	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	60	28	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	60	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	1	thus	thus	ADV
arjefm-1264	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	61	4	notion	notion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	5	serves	serve	VERB
arjefm-1264	61	6	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	61	7	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	61	8	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	61	9	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	10	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	61	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	61	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	14	avenue	avenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	15	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	61	16	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
arjefm-1264	61	17	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	18	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	19	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	20	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	21	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	22	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	23	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	61	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	25	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	27	climate	climate	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	28	adaption	adaption	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	61	31	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	61	32	change	change	NOUN
arjefm-1264	61	33	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	34	undp	undp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	61	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	36	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	61	37	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	61	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	62	1	2.1.2	2.1.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	62	2	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	62	3	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	4	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	5	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	62	6	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	7	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	8	includes	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	62	9	port	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	10	charges	charge	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	62	12	freight	freight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	13	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	62	15	cargo	cargo	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	16	handling	handling	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	62	19	shippingrelated	shippingrelate	VERB
arjefm-1264	62	20	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	63	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	63	2	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	63	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	63	4	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	63	5	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1264	63	6	part	part	NOUN
arjefm-1264	63	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	63	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	63	9	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	63	10	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	63	11	since	since	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	63	12	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	63	13	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
arjefm-1264	63	14	international	international	PROPN
arjefm-1264	63	15	commerce	commerce	PROPN
arjefm-1264	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	63	17	improves	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	63	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	63	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	63	21	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
arjefm-1264	63	22	auxiliary	auxiliary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	63	23	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	63	24	activity	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	64	1	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	64	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	64	4	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	64	5	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	64	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	64	7	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	64	8	coastline	coastline	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	64	10	strategically	strategically	ADV
arjefm-1264	64	11	positioned	position	VERB
arjefm-1264	64	12	ports	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	13	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	64	14	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	64	15	apapa	apapa	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	64	17	tin	tin	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	18	can	can	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	19	island	island	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	64	22	onne	onne	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	64	24	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	64	25	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	26	provides	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	64	27	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	64	28	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	64	29	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	30	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	64	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	64	32	expansion	expansion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	64	34	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	64	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	65	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	65	2	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	65	3	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1264	65	4	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	65	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	65	6	vital	vital	ADJ
arjefm-1264	65	7	west	west	ADJ
arjefm-1264	65	8	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	65	9	marine	marine	PROPN
arjefm-1264	65	10	center	center	NOUN
arjefm-1264	65	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	65	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	65	13	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	65	14	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	65	15	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	65	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	66	2	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	66	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	5	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	6	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	66	7	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	66	8	congestion	congestion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	10	obsolete	obsolete	ADJ
arjefm-1264	66	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	13	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	66	14	turnaround	turnaround	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	15	times	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	17	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	66	18	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	66	21	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	22	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	23	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	66	24	hampered	hamper	VERB
arjefm-1264	66	25	optimal	optimal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	66	26	income	income	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	27	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	29	ameh	ameh	NOUN
arjefm-1264	66	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	66	31	uche	uche	X
arjefm-1264	66	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	33	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	66	34	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	66	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	3	little	little	ADJ
arjefm-1264	67	4	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	67	6	deep	deep	ADJ
arjefm-1264	67	7	seaport	seaport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	8	expansion	expansion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	10	poor	poor	ADJ
arjefm-1264	67	11	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	13	links	link	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	67	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
arjefm-1264	67	17	port	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	18	process	process	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	19	automation	automation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	20	all	all	PRON
arjefm-1264	67	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	67	22	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	67	23	income	income	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	24	leakages	leakage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	67	26	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	27	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	28	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	29	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	30	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	67	32	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	34	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	67	36	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	37	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	38	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	39	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	40	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	42	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	43	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	44	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	45	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	46	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	47	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	48	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	49	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	67	50	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	51	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	52	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	54	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	67	55	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	56	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	57	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	58	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	59	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	60	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	61	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	62	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	67	63	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	64	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	67	65	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	66	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	67	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	68	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	69	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	70	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	67	71	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	67	72	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	73	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	74	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	75	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	67	76	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	77	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	78	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	67	79	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	67	80	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	68	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	68	2	145	145	NUM
arjefm-1264	69	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	69	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	69	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	69	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	69	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	69	6	operational	operational	ADJ
arjefm-1264	69	7	delays	delay	NOUN
arjefm-1264	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	1	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	70	2	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1264	70	3	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	70	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	6	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1264	70	7	steps	step	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	8	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	70	9	been	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	70	10	implemented	implement	VERB
arjefm-1264	70	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	70	12	improve	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	70	13	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	70	14	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	70	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	18	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	70	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	70	20	deep	deep	ADJ
arjefm-1264	70	21	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	70	22	project	project	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	24	port	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	25	concessioning	concessioning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	26	changes	change	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	70	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	70	30	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	70	32	customs	custom	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	70	34	cargo	cargo	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	35	clearing	clearing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	36	operations	operation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	70	37	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	38	obi	obi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	70	39	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	70	40	hassan	hassan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	42	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	70	43	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	70	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	71	1	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1264	71	2	is	be	VERB
arjefm-1264	71	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	71	4	growing	grow	VERB
arjefm-1264	71	5	realization	realization	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	6	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	71	7	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1264	71	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	71	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	71	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	12	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	71	13	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	71	14	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	71	15	lowering	lower	VERB
arjefm-1264	71	16	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	17	costs	cost	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	71	19	increasing	increase	VERB
arjefm-1264	71	20	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	71	22	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	71	23	markets	market	NOUN
arjefm-1264	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	1	according	accord	VERB
arjefm-1264	72	2	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	72	3	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	72	4	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	72	5	olayemi	olayemi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	72	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	7	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	72	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	10	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	11	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	72	12	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	72	13	invested	invest	VERB
arjefm-1264	72	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	72	15	effective	effective	ADJ
arjefm-1264	72	16	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	72	17	transportation	transportation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	19	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	72	20	seen	see	VERB
arjefm-1264	72	21	considerable	considerable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	72	22	increases	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	23	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	72	24	export	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	25	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	27	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	28	creation	creation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	72	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	72	31	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	72	32	income	income	NOUN
arjefm-1264	72	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	73	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	73	2	need	need	VERB
arjefm-1264	73	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	73	4	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	73	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	73	6	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	73	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	8	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	73	9	integrates	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	73	10	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	73	12	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	73	15	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	73	16	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	73	18	order	order	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	19	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	73	20	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	73	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
arjefm-1264	73	22	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	73	23	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	24	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	73	25	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	74	2	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	3	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	4	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	5	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	74	6	thus	thus	ADV
arjefm-1264	74	7	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	74	9	understanding	understand	VERB
arjefm-1264	74	10	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	74	11	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	74	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	74	14	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	74	15	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	16	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	74	19	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	74	20	aligning	align	VERB
arjefm-1264	74	21	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	22	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	23	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	74	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	74	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	26	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	27	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	28	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	29	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
arjefm-1264	74	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1264	74	33	those	those	PRON
arjefm-1264	74	34	related	relate	VERB
arjefm-1264	74	35	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	74	36	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	39	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	40	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	74	41	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	74	42	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	43	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	74	44	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	45	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	74	46	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	74	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	1	2.1.3	2.1.3	NUM
arjefm-1264	75	2	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	75	4	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	5	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	6	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	75	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	9	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	10	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	75	11	recreational	recreational	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	12	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	75	14	services	service	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	15	related	relate	VERB
arjefm-1264	75	16	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	75	17	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	18	locations	location	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	20	beaches	beach	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	75	23	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	24	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	26	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	27	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	75	28	beach	beach	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	29	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	31	diving	diving	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	33	sport	sport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	34	fishing	fishing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	36	cruise	cruise	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	37	travel	travel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	75	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	75	40	cultural	cultural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	75	41	heritage	heritage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	75	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	76	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	76	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	76	3	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	76	4	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1264	76	5	section	section	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	76	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	76	8	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
arjefm-1264	76	9	tourist	tourist	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	10	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	11	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	76	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	76	13	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	14	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	76	15	greatly	greatly	ADV
arjefm-1264	76	16	boost	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	76	17	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	76	18	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	76	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1264	76	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	76	22	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	76	23	nations	nation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	76	24	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	76	25	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	76	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	77	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	77	2	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	77	3	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	4	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	77	6	building	build	VERB
arjefm-1264	77	7	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	77	8	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	9	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	10	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	11	business	business	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	12	due	due	ADP
arjefm-1264	77	13	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	77	14	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	77	15	large	large	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	16	coastline	coastline	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	77	18	natural	natural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	19	attractions	attraction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	77	22	various	various	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	23	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	77	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	78	4	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	5	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	78	6	still	still	ADV
arjefm-1264	78	7	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
arjefm-1264	78	8	due	due	ADP
arjefm-1264	78	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	78	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	13	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
arjefm-1264	78	14	marketing	marketing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	78	17	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	18	concerns	concern	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	78	20	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	78	21	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	78	22	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	23	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	78	24	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	78	25	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	78	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	27	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	78	28	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	79	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	79	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	79	4	absence	absence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	79	6	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
arjefm-1264	79	7	tourist	tourist	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	8	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	79	10	uneven	uneven	ADJ
arjefm-1264	79	11	legislative	legislative	ADJ
arjefm-1264	79	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	79	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
arjefm-1264	79	16	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	79	18	transportation	transportation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	79	20	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	22	continue	continue	VERB
arjefm-1264	79	23	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	79	24	stymie	stymie	VERB
arjefm-1264	79	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	79	26	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	27	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	79	28	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	80	1	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1264	80	2	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	80	3	settlements	settlement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	80	4	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	80	5	yet	yet	ADV
arjefm-1264	80	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	80	7	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	80	8	connected	connect	VERB
arjefm-1264	80	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	80	10	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1264	80	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	80	12	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	80	14	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	80	15	limits	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	80	16	access	access	NOUN
arjefm-1264	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	80	18	discourages	discourage	VERB
arjefm-1264	80	19	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1264	80	20	visitors	visitor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	81	4	lack	lack	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	81	6	qualified	qualified	ADJ
arjefm-1264	81	7	personnel	personnel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	9	tourist	tourist	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	10	-specific	-specific	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	11	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	81	14	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	15	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	16	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	81	17	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	18	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	19	limits	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	81	20	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1264	81	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	81	23	ownership	ownership	NOUN
arjefm-1264	81	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	25	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	81	26	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	81	27	okoye	okoye	PROPN
arjefm-1264	81	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	29	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	81	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	82	1	addressing	address	VERB
arjefm-1264	82	2	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	82	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	4	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1264	82	5	need	need	VERB
arjefm-1264	82	6	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	7	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	8	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	82	9	private	private	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	10	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	82	12	stronger	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	14	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	82	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	82	17	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
arjefm-1264	82	18	marketing	marketing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	82	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	82	21	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	82	22	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	23	tourist	tourist	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	24	assets	asset	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	25	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	82	26	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	82	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
arjefm-1264	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	83	1	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	83	3	eco	eco	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	83	5	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	83	7	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	83	8	protection	protection	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	83	11	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	12	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	83	13	supporting	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	83	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	15	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	83	16	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	83	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	83	18	realizing	realize	VERB
arjefm-1264	83	19	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	83	20	advantages	advantage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	21	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	83	22	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	83	23	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	1	according	accord	VERB
arjefm-1264	84	2	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	84	3	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	84	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	84	5	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
arjefm-1264	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	7	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	84	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	10	wellmanaged	wellmanage	VERB
arjefm-1264	84	11	seaside	seaside	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	12	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	13	may	may	AUX
arjefm-1264	84	14	boost	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	84	15	job	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	16	generation	generation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	18	improve	improve	VERB
arjefm-1264	84	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
arjefm-1264	84	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	21	profits	profit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	84	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	84	24	encourage	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1264	84	25	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1264	84	26	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	84	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	4	practices	practice	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	5	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	6	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	85	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	10	community	community	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	11	involvement	involvement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	85	14	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	15	resource	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	16	conservation	conservation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	17	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	85	18	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	19	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	85	20	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	21	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	22	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	23	success	success	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	24	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	25	eze	eze	ADJ
arjefm-1264	85	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	85	27	salami	salami	NOUN
arjefm-1264	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	29	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	85	30	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	86	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	86	2	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	86	3	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	4	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	86	5	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	86	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	8	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1264	86	9	boost	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	86	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	11	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	86	12	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
arjefm-1264	86	13	promoting	promote	VERB
arjefm-1264	86	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	86	15	stewardship	stewardship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	86	17	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	86	18	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	1	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	87	2	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	87	3	trends	trend	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	4	turn	turn	VERB
arjefm-1264	87	5	toward	toward	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	87	7	travel	travel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	10	stands	stand	VERB
arjefm-1264	87	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	87	12	benefit	benefit	VERB
arjefm-1264	87	13	considerably	considerably	ADV
arjefm-1264	87	14	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	87	16	organized	organized	ADJ
arjefm-1264	87	17	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	19	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	87	20	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	21	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	22	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	23	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	24	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	26	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	28	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	87	30	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	31	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	32	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	33	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	34	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	36	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	37	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	38	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	39	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	40	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	41	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	42	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	43	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	87	44	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	45	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	46	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	47	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	48	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	87	49	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	50	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	51	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	52	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	53	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	55	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	56	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	87	57	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	58	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	59	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	60	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	61	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	62	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	63	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	64	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	87	65	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	87	66	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	67	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	68	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	69	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	87	70	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	71	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	72	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	87	73	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	87	74	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	88	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	88	2	146	146	NUM
arjefm-1264	89	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	89	2	p	p	ADP
arjefm-1264	89	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	89	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	6	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	89	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	89	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	89	9	tourist	tourist	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	89	12	establishing	establish	VERB
arjefm-1264	89	13	itself	itself	PRON
arjefm-1264	89	14	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	89	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	89	16	prominent	prominent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	89	17	participant	participant	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	18	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	89	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	89	20	west	west	ADJ
arjefm-1264	89	21	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	89	22	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	23	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	90	1	2.1.6	2.1.6	NUM
arjefm-1264	90	2	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	90	3	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	90	5	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	90	7	generally	generally	ADV
arjefm-1264	90	8	assessed	assess	VERB
arjefm-1264	90	9	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	90	10	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	90	11	increase	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	12	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	90	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	90	14	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	15	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	90	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	90	18	represents	represent	VERB
arjefm-1264	90	19	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	90	20	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	21	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	90	22	overall	overall	ADJ
arjefm-1264	90	23	health	health	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	90	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	90	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	91	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	91	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	91	4	result	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	91	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	91	7	number	number	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	91	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	91	10	forces	force	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	12	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	91	13	capital	capital	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	14	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	16	labour	labour	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	19	technical	technical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	91	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	22	industry	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	91	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	91	26	good	good	ADJ
arjefm-1264	91	27	governance	governance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	91	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	1	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	92	2	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	5	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	92	6	broadened	broaden	VERB
arjefm-1264	92	7	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	8	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	9	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	92	10	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	92	11	ecological	ecological	ADJ
arjefm-1264	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	92	13	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	92	14	components	component	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	16	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
arjefm-1264	92	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	92	18	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	92	20	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	92	21	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	22	like	like	ADP
arjefm-1264	92	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	92	24	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	92	25	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	26	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	92	27	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	92	28	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	29	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	92	31	equitable	equitable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	92	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	92	33	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	34	okonkwo	okonkwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	92	35	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	92	36	ede	ede	PROPN
arjefm-1264	92	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	38	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	92	39	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	92	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	93	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	93	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	93	4	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	93	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	93	6	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	93	7	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	93	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
arjefm-1264	93	9	reliant	reliant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	93	10	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	93	11	crude	crude	ADJ
arjefm-1264	93	12	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	93	13	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	93	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	93	16	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1264	93	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	93	18	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	93	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
arjefm-1264	93	20	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	93	21	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	93	22	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	93	23	become	become	VERB
arjefm-1264	93	24	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	93	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	94	1	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	94	2	instability	instability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	3	caused	cause	VERB
arjefm-1264	94	4	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	94	5	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	6	price	price	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	7	variations	variation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	94	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	94	10	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	94	13	global	global	ADJ
arjefm-1264	94	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	94	15	shocks	shock	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	16	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	94	17	revealed	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	94	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	94	19	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	94	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	94	22	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	94	23	mono	mono	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	24	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	94	25	resource	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	26	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	1	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	95	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	95	3	result	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	5	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1264	95	6	is	be	VERB
arjefm-1264	95	7	growing	grow	VERB
arjefm-1264	95	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	9	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	95	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	95	11	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	95	13	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
arjefm-1264	95	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	15	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	16	drivers	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	17	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	95	18	fisher	fisher	PROPN
arjefm-1264	95	19	ies	ies	PROPN
arjefm-1264	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	21	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	22	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	24	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	95	28	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	29	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	30	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	95	31	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	32	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	95	33	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	95	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	35	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	95	36	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	95	37	akpan	akpan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	95	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	39	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	95	40	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	95	41	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	96	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	96	2	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	3	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	96	4	only	only	ADV
arjefm-1264	96	5	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	96	6	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	96	7	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	96	8	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	9	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	10	streams	stream	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	96	12	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	96	13	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1264	96	14	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	96	15	create	create	VERB
arjefm-1264	96	16	jobs	job	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	96	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1264	96	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	96	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	96	23	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	24	balances	balance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	97	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	4	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	5	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	6	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	8	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	9	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	10	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	11	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	97	12	consistent	consistent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	13	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	97	15	larger	large	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	16	aims	aim	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	97	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	20	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	21	goals	goal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	22	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	23	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	26	notably	notably	ADV
arjefm-1264	97	27	those	those	PRON
arjefm-1264	97	28	pertaining	pertain	VERB
arjefm-1264	97	29	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	30	decent	decent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	97	31	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	32	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	33	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	34	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	35	climate	climate	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	36	action	action	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	97	39	life	life	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	40	below	below	ADP
arjefm-1264	97	41	water	water	NOUN
arjefm-1264	97	42	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	43	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	97	44	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	45	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	97	46	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	97	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	98	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	98	2	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	3	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	98	4	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	98	5	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	98	6	nations	nation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	98	8	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	98	9	targeted	target	VERB
arjefm-1264	98	10	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	98	12	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	98	13	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	14	lead	lead	VERB
arjefm-1264	98	15	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	98	16	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	98	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	98	18	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	98	21	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	98	22	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	99	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	2	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	99	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	99	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	99	5	variable	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
arjefm-1264	99	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	99	8	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	99	9	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	99	11	examine	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	99	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	99	13	influence	influence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	99	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	99	16	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	99	17	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	99	18	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	20	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	99	21	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	99	23	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	24	econometric	econometric	VERB
arjefm-1264	99	25	modelling	modelling	NOUN
arjefm-1264	99	26	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	99	27	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	99	28	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	99	29	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	99	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	100	2	technique	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	3	allows	allow	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	4	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	100	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	100	6	identification	identification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	100	8	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	100	9	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	10	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	11	correlations	correlation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	13	trends	trend	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	100	16	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	100	17	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	19	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	100	20	may	may	AUX
arjefm-1264	100	21	then	then	ADV
arjefm-1264	100	22	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	100	23	used	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	24	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	100	25	guide	guide	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	27	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	28	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	29	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	30	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	31	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	100	32	promoting	promote	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	33	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	100	34	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	35	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	36	reducing	reduce	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	37	poverty	poverty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	100	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	100	40	conserving	conserve	VERB
arjefm-1264	100	41	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	100	42	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	100	43	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	101	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	101	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	101	3	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	4	2.2.2	2.2.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	101	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	101	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	7	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	101	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	10	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	11	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
arjefm-1264	101	12	meeting	meet	VERB
arjefm-1264	101	13	current	current	ADJ
arjefm-1264	101	14	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	15	needs	need	VERB
arjefm-1264	101	16	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1264	101	17	compromising	compromise	VERB
arjefm-1264	101	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	101	19	ability	ability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	101	21	future	future	ADJ
arjefm-1264	101	22	generations	generation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	101	23	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	101	24	meet	meet	VERB
arjefm-1264	101	25	theirs	theirs	PRON
arjefm-1264	101	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	101	27	brundtland	brundtland	PROPN
arjefm-1264	101	28	report	report	PROPN
arjefm-1264	101	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	101	30	1987	1987	NUM
arjefm-1264	101	31	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	101	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	102	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	102	2	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	3	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	102	4	especially	especially	ADV
arjefm-1264	102	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	102	6	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	102	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	102	8	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	102	9	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	102	11	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	102	12	seeks	seek	VERB
arjefm-1264	102	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	102	14	balance	balance	VERB
arjefm-1264	102	15	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	102	16	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	102	18	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	19	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	20	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	102	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	102	22	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	102	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	103	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	103	2	underpins	underpin	VERB
arjefm-1264	103	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	103	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	103	5	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	103	6	framing	frame	VERB
arjefm-1264	103	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	103	8	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	103	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	103	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	103	11	ecological	ecological	ADJ
arjefm-1264	103	12	constraints	constraint	NOUN
arjefm-1264	103	13	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	103	14	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	103	15	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	103	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	104	2	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	104	3	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	5	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	104	6	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	104	9	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	11	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1264	104	12	operate	operate	VERB
arjefm-1264	104	13	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	104	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	104	15	limits	limit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	16	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	104	17	remain	remain	VERB
arjefm-1264	104	18	viable	viable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	104	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	104	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	104	21	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	104	22	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	23	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	24	unctad	unctad	NOUN
arjefm-1264	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	26	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	104	27	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	104	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	105	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	105	2	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	105	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	105	4	ocean	ocean	NOUN
arjefm-1264	105	5	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	105	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
arjefm-1264	105	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	105	9	becomes	become	VERB
arjefm-1264	105	10	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	105	11	only	only	ADV
arjefm-1264	105	12	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	105	13	moral	moral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	105	14	imperative	imperative	NOUN
arjefm-1264	105	15	but	but	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	105	16	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	105	17	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	105	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	105	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	106	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	106	2	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	3	helps	help	VERB
arjefm-1264	106	4	justify	justify	VERB
arjefm-1264	106	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	106	6	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	7	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	106	8	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	9	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	106	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	11	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	106	12	align	align	VERB
arjefm-1264	106	13	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	106	14	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	106	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	106	17	conservation	conservation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	107	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	107	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	108	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	108	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	108	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	108	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	108	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	108	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	108	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	108	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	108	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	108	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	108	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	109	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	109	2	147	147	NUM
arjefm-1264	110	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	110	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	110	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	110	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	6	2.3	2.3	NUM
arjefm-1264	110	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	110	8	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	110	10	instance	instance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	110	12	adeola	adeola	PROPN
arjefm-1264	110	13	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	110	14	oladipo	oladipo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	110	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	110	16	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	110	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	110	18	examined	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	110	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	110	20	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	110	22	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	110	23	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	24	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	110	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	110	26	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	110	27	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	110	28	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	29	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	110	30	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
arjefm-1264	110	31	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	32	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	110	33	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	34	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	110	35	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	110	36	1990	1990	NUM
arjefm-1264	110	37	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	110	38	2020	2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	110	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	111	1	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	111	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	3	employed	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	111	4	vector	vector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	5	error	error	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	6	correction	correction	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	7	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	111	9	vecm	vecm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	111	12	found	find	VERB
arjefm-1264	111	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	111	14	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	111	15	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	111	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	111	17	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	19	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	111	20	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	111	21	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	22	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	23	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	111	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	112	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	112	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	112	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	5	focused	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	112	6	solely	solely	ADV
arjefm-1264	112	7	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	112	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	112	9	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	10	component	component	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	112	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	112	13	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	112	14	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	112	16	ignoring	ignore	VERB
arjefm-1264	112	17	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	112	18	vital	vital	ADJ
arjefm-1264	112	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	20	like	like	ADP
arjefm-1264	112	21	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	112	23	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	112	24	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	112	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	112	27	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	112	28	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	113	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	113	2	narrow	narrow	ADJ
arjefm-1264	113	3	scope	scope	NOUN
arjefm-1264	113	4	limited	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	113	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	113	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	113	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	113	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	113	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	113	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	113	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	113	12	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	113	13	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	114	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
arjefm-1264	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	114	3	ugochukwu	ugochukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	114	4	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	114	5	hassan	hassan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	114	7	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	114	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	114	9	analysed	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	114	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	114	11	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	114	13	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	14	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	114	15	food	food	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	16	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	114	18	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	114	19	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	20	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	114	21	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	22	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	23	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	114	24	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	114	25	states	state	NOUN
arjefm-1264	114	26	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	114	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	115	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	115	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	3	applied	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	115	4	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	5	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	115	6	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	115	9	found	find	VERB
arjefm-1264	115	10	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	115	11	increased	increase	VERB
arjefm-1264	115	12	fish	fish	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	13	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	14	positively	positively	ADV
arjefm-1264	115	15	impacted	impact	VERB
arjefm-1264	115	16	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	115	18	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	115	21	employment	employment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	116	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
arjefm-1264	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	116	3	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	116	4	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	116	5	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	116	6	localized	localize	VERB
arjefm-1264	116	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	116	8	did	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	116	9	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	116	10	consider	consider	VERB
arjefm-1264	116	11	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	116	12	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	116	13	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	116	14	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	116	15	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	116	16	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	116	17	interact	interact	VERB
arjefm-1264	116	18	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	116	19	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	116	20	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	116	21	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	116	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	117	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	117	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	117	3	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	117	4	did	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	117	5	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	117	6	address	address	VERB
arjefm-1264	117	7	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	117	8	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	117	9	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	117	10	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	117	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	117	13	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	117	14	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	117	15	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	117	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	117	17	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	117	18	formulation	formulation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	117	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	118	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	118	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	118	3	broader	broader	ADV
arjefm-1264	118	4	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	118	5	context	context	NOUN
arjefm-1264	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	118	7	boateng	boateng	PROPN
arjefm-1264	118	8	et	et	PROPN
arjefm-1264	118	9	al	al	PROPN
arjefm-1264	118	10	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	119	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	119	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	119	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	119	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
arjefm-1264	119	5	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	119	6	cross	cross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	119	7	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1264	119	8	country	country	ADJ
arjefm-1264	119	9	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	119	10	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	119	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	119	12	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	119	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	119	14	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	119	15	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	119	16	activities	activity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	119	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	119	18	west	west	PROPN
arjefm-1264	119	19	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	120	1	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	120	2	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	3	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	120	4	2000	2000	NUM
arjefm-1264	120	5	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	120	6	2020	2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	120	8	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	120	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	120	10	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	120	11	modifie	modifie	PROPN
arjefm-1264	120	12	d	d	PROPN
arjefm-1264	120	13	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	14	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	15	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	120	17	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	120	19	technique	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	120	21	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1264	120	22	concluded	conclude	VERB
arjefm-1264	120	23	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	120	24	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	120	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	28	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	29	had	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	120	30	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	120	31	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	32	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	33	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	120	34	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	35	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	120	36	countries	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	37	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	120	38	active	active	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	39	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	120	40	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	41	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	120	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	121	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	121	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	121	4	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	121	5	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	121	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	121	7	major	major	ADJ
arjefm-1264	121	8	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1264	121	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	121	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	121	11	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	121	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	121	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	121	15	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	121	16	used	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	121	17	did	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	121	18	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	121	19	extend	extend	VERB
arjefm-1264	121	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
arjefm-1264	121	21	2020	2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	122	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
arjefm-1264	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	122	3	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	122	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	122	5	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	6	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	122	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	122	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	122	9	highlighting	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1264	122	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	122	11	regional	regional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	122	12	relevance	relevance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	122	14	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	122	15	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	122	18	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	122	19	lacked	lack	VERB
arjefm-1264	122	20	depth	depth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	21	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	122	22	analysing	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	122	23	individual	individual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	122	24	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	122	25	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	26	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	122	27	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	122	28	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	123	1	chijioke	chijioke	NOUN
arjefm-1264	123	2	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	123	3	okafor	okafor	PROPN
arjefm-1264	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	123	5	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	123	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
arjefm-1264	123	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	123	9	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	123	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	123	11	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	123	12	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	123	13	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	123	14	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	123	15	boosting	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	123	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	123	17	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	123	18	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	124	1	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	124	2	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	124	3	computable	computable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	4	general	general	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	5	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	6	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	124	7	cge	cge	PROPN
arjefm-1264	124	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	124	9	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	124	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	124	12	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	13	simulated	simulate	VERB
arjefm-1264	124	14	various	various	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	15	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	16	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	17	under	under	ADP
arjefm-1264	124	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	124	19	offshore	offshore	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	20	wind	wind	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	124	22	tidal	tidal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	23	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	24	could	could	AUX
arjefm-1264	124	25	influence	influence	VERB
arjefm-1264	124	26	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	124	27	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	124	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	125	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	125	2	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
arjefm-1264	125	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	125	5	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	125	7	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	125	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	125	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	125	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	125	14	unlock	unlock	VERB
arjefm-1264	125	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	125	16	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	17	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	125	18	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	126	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	126	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	126	3	novelty	novelty	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	5	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	126	6	cge	cge	PROPN
arjefm-1264	126	7	modelling	modelling	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	126	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	126	10	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	11	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	126	12	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	126	13	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	14	assumed	assume	VERB
arjefm-1264	126	15	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	16	due	due	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	17	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	126	19	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	21	actual	actual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	126	22	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	23	figures	figure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	126	25	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	126	26	undermined	undermine	VERB
arjefm-1264	126	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	126	28	robustness	robustness	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	29	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	126	30	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	126	31	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	126	32	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	127	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
arjefm-1264	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	127	3	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	127	4	excluded	exclude	VERB
arjefm-1264	127	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	127	6	testing	testing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	127	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	127	8	real	real	ADJ
arjefm-1264	127	9	historical	historical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	127	10	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	127	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	127	12	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	127	13	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	127	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	127	15	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	127	16	validation	validation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	128	1	another	another	DET
arjefm-1264	128	2	notable	notable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	128	3	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	128	4	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	128	5	eze	eze	PROPN
arjefm-1264	128	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	128	7	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	128	9	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	128	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	128	11	assessed	assess	VERB
arjefm-1264	128	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	128	13	influence	influence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	128	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	128	15	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	128	16	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	128	17	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	128	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	128	19	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	128	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	128	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	129	1	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	129	2	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	129	4	granger	granger	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	5	causality	causality	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	6	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	129	8	they	they	PRON
arjefm-1264	129	9	found	find	VERB
arjefm-1264	129	10	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	129	11	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	129	12	causal	causal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	14	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	129	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	16	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	17	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	129	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	129	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	129	21	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	129	22	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	129	23	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	24	could	could	AUX
arjefm-1264	129	25	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	129	26	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	129	27	driver	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	129	29	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	129	30	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	130	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	5	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	130	6	limited	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	7	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	130	8	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	130	9	ten	ten	NUM
arjefm-1264	130	10	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	11	year	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	12	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	13	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	15	2010–2020	2010–2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	130	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	130	18	failed	fail	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	19	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	130	20	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	21	controlling	control	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	22	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	23	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	130	24	could	could	AUX
arjefm-1264	130	25	mediate	mediate	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	130	27	observed	observe	VERB
arjefm-1264	130	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	130	30	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	130	31	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	130	32	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	33	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	34	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	130	35	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	130	36	factors	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	130	37	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	131	1	gap	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	131	3	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	131	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	131	6	growing	grow	VERB
arjefm-1264	131	7	body	body	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	131	9	literature	literature	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	131	11	several	several	ADJ
arjefm-1264	131	12	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	13	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	131	14	persist	persist	VERB
arjefm-1264	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1264	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	3	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1264	132	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	132	5	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	6	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	132	7	focused	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	132	8	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	132	9	isolated	isolate	VERB
arjefm-1264	132	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	132	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	14	making	make	VERB
arjefm-1264	132	15	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	132	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
arjefm-1264	132	17	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	132	18	assess	assess	VERB
arjefm-1264	132	19	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	132	20	collective	collective	ADJ
arjefm-1264	132	21	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	22	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	132	23	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	24	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	25	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	26	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	27	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	132	29	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	30	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	31	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	132	33	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	34	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	35	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	36	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	37	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	38	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	39	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	40	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	41	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	42	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	43	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	44	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	45	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	46	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	132	47	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	48	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	49	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	50	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	51	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	132	52	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	53	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	54	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	55	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	56	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	57	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	58	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	59	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	132	60	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	61	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	132	62	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	63	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	64	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	65	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	66	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	67	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	132	68	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	132	69	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	70	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	71	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	72	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	132	73	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	74	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	75	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	76	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	132	77	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	132	78	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	132	79	148	148	NUM
arjefm-1264	133	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	133	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	133	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	133	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	133	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1264	133	6	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	133	7	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	133	8	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	134	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	134	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	134	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
arjefm-1264	134	4	context	context	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	134	6	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	7	have	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	134	8	rarely	rarely	ADV
arjefm-1264	134	9	analysed	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	134	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	134	11	combined	combined	ADJ
arjefm-1264	134	12	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	134	14	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	134	16	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	134	17	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	134	19	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	134	20	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	134	22	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	134	23	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	134	24	unified	unify	VERB
arjefm-1264	134	25	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	134	26	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	135	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	135	2	limits	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	135	3	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
arjefm-1264	135	4	'	'	PART
arjefm-1264	135	5	ability	ability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	135	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	135	7	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
arjefm-1264	135	8	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	135	9	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	135	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	135	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	136	1	second	second	ADV
arjefm-1264	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	136	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	136	4	majority	majority	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	136	6	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
arjefm-1264	136	8	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	9	ending	end	VERB
arjefm-1264	136	10	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	136	11	2020	2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	136	12	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	136	13	earlier	early	ADV
arjefm-1264	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	136	15	missing	miss	VERB
arjefm-1264	136	16	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1264	136	17	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	136	18	recent	recent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	136	19	developments	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	136	21	potential	potential	ADJ
arjefm-1264	136	22	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	136	23	recovery	recovery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	24	trends	trend	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	25	following	follow	VERB
arjefm-1264	136	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	136	27	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
arjefm-1264	136	28	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	136	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	137	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	137	2	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	137	3	updated	update	VERB
arjefm-1264	137	4	dataset	dataset	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	5	covering	cover	VERB
arjefm-1264	137	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	137	7	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	8	up	up	ADP
arjefm-1264	137	9	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	137	10	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	137	11	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	137	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	137	13	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	137	14	making	make	VERB
arjefm-1264	137	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	137	17	timely	timely	ADJ
arjefm-1264	137	18	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	137	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1264	137	22	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	137	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	137	24	aims	aim	VERB
arjefm-1264	137	25	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	137	26	diversify	diversify	VERB
arjefm-1264	137	27	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	137	28	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	29	beyond	beyond	ADP
arjefm-1264	137	30	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	138	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1264	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	138	3	methodological	methodological	ADJ
arjefm-1264	138	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	138	5	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	138	6	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	138	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	138	8	earlier	early	ADJ
arjefm-1264	138	9	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	1	many	many	ADJ
arjefm-1264	139	2	employ	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	139	3	simple	simple	ADJ
arjefm-1264	139	4	linear	linear	ADJ
arjefm-1264	139	5	regression	regression	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	7	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	8	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	10	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	139	11	bivariate	bivariate	ADJ
arjefm-1264	139	12	causality	causality	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	13	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	14	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1264	139	15	adequately	adequately	ADV
arjefm-1264	139	16	accounting	account	VERB
arjefm-1264	139	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	139	18	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	20	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	139	23	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	139	24	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	139	25	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	26	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	27	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	139	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	140	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	140	2	undermines	undermine	VERB
arjefm-1264	140	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	140	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	140	5	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	140	6	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	140	7	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	140	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	140	9	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	140	10	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	140	11	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	140	12	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	140	13	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	140	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	1	there	there	PRON
arjefm-1264	141	2	is	be	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	141	4	clear	clear	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	5	need	need	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	141	7	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	8	employing	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	9	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	141	10	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	11	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	12	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	13	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	14	methods	method	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	15	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	16	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	141	17	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	141	18	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	19	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	20	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	21	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	22	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	23	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	24	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	26	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	141	27	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	141	30	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	31	distributed	distribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	32	lag	lag	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	33	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	34	ardl	ardl	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	35	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	141	36	bounds	bound	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	37	testing	test	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	38	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	141	39	analyse	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	141	40	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	141	41	contributions	contribution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	141	42	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	141	43	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
arjefm-1264	141	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	142	1	3	3	X
arjefm-1264	142	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	142	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	142	5	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	6	design	design	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	7	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	142	8	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	9	adopts	adopt	VERB
arjefm-1264	142	10	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	142	11	ex	ex	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	12	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1264	142	13	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1264	142	14	facto	facto	X
arjefm-1264	142	15	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	16	design	design	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	142	18	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	142	19	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	142	20	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
arjefm-1264	142	21	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	142	22	investigating	investigate	VERB
arjefm-1264	142	23	existing	exist	VERB
arjefm-1264	142	24	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	25	among	among	ADP
arjefm-1264	142	26	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	27	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	142	28	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	142	29	historical	historical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	142	30	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	142	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	143	1	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	143	2	involves	involve	VERB
arjefm-1264	143	3	analysing	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	143	4	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	5	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	143	6	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	7	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	8	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	143	9	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	143	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	143	11	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	143	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	143	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	143	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	143	15	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	143	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	143	17	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	18	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	143	20	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	143	21	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	23	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	143	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	143	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	143	26	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	143	27	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	143	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	144	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	144	2	design	design	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	3	enables	enable	VERB
arjefm-1264	144	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	144	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	144	7	use	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	144	8	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	144	9	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	144	11	identify	identify	VERB
arjefm-1264	144	12	cause	cause	VERB
arjefm-1264	144	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	144	14	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	16	without	without	ADP
arjefm-1264	144	17	manipulating	manipulate	VERB
arjefm-1264	144	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	144	19	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	145	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	145	2	population	population	NOUN
arjefm-1264	145	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	145	4	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	145	5	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	145	6	comprises	comprise	VERB
arjefm-1264	145	7	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	145	8	yearly	yearly	ADJ
arjefm-1264	145	9	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	145	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	145	11	related	relate	VERB
arjefm-1264	145	12	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	145	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	145	14	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	145	15	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	145	16	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	145	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	145	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	145	19	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	145	20	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	145	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	145	22	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	145	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	146	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	146	2	includes	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	146	3	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	146	5	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	6	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	146	8	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	146	9	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	10	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	146	12	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	146	14	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	146	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	16	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	147	1	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	147	2	non	non	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	3	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	4	probability	probability	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	5	purposive	purposive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	7	technique	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	147	9	employed	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	147	11	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	147	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	147	13	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	14	focuses	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	147	15	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	147	16	specific	specific	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	17	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	18	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	147	19	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	147	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	22	historical	historical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	147	23	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	24	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	147	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	147	26	defined	define	VERB
arjefm-1264	147	27	period	period	NOUN
arjefm-1264	147	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	148	1	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	148	2	technique	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	148	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	148	5	selection	selection	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	148	9	representative	representative	ADJ
arjefm-1264	148	10	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	148	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	12	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	148	14	scope	scope	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	15	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	148	17	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	148	18	economy.the	economy.the	DET
arjefm-1264	148	19	sample	sample	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	20	size	size	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	21	consists	consist	VERB
arjefm-1264	148	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	23	42	42	NUM
arjefm-1264	148	24	annual	annual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	148	25	observations	observation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	148	26	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	27	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	148	28	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	148	29	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	148	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	149	1	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	149	2	observation	observation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	3	includes	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	149	4	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	149	6	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	149	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	149	8	independent	independent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	149	9	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	149	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	149	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	149	13	variable	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	149	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	149	18	making	make	VERB
arjefm-1264	149	19	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	149	20	suitable	suitable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	149	21	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	149	22	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1264	149	23	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	24	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	149	25	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	26	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	149	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	2	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	150	4	sourced	source	VERB
arjefm-1264	150	5	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	150	6	reliable	reliable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	8	databases	database	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	10	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	150	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	150	12	central	central	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	13	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	150	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	16	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	17	cbn	cbn	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	18	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	19	statistical	statistical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	20	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	22	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	150	23	bureau	bureau	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	24	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	150	25	statistics	statistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	27	nbs	nbs	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	28	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	29	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	30	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	31	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	32	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	33	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	34	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	35	wdi	wdi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	36	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	37	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	38	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	150	39	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	40	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	41	conference	conference	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	42	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	150	43	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	44	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	150	45	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	150	46	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	47	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	150	48	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	150	49	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	151	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	151	2	sources	source	NOUN
arjefm-1264	151	3	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	151	4	validated	validated	ADJ
arjefm-1264	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	151	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	151	7	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	151	8	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	151	9	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	151	10	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	151	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	151	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	151	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	151	14	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	152	1	3.6	3.6	NUM
arjefm-1264	152	2	method	method	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	152	4	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	152	7	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	8	employs	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	152	9	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	152	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	152	12	analyse	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	152	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	152	14	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	152	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1264	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	3	augmented	augment	VERB
arjefm-1264	153	4	dickey	dickey	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	5	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	6	fuller	full	ADJ
arjefm-1264	153	7	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	8	adf	adf	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	10	unit	unit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	11	root	root	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	12	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	13	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	153	14	used	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	153	15	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	153	16	examine	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	153	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	153	18	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	153	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	153	21	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	153	23	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	24	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	1	then	then	ADV
arjefm-1264	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	154	4	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	5	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	6	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	7	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	8	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	9	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	154	11	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	13	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	154	15	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	16	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	17	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	18	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	19	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	21	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	23	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	24	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	25	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	27	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	28	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	154	29	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	30	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	31	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	32	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	33	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	154	34	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	35	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	36	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	37	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	38	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	39	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	40	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	41	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	154	42	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	43	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	154	44	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	45	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	46	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	47	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	48	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	49	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	154	50	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	154	51	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	53	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	54	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	154	55	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	56	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	57	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	154	58	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	154	59	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	155	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	155	2	149	149	NUM
arjefm-1264	156	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	156	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	156	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	156	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	6	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	7	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	156	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
arjefm-1264	156	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	156	11	detect	detect	VERB
arjefm-1264	156	12	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	156	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	156	14	run	run	VERB
arjefm-1264	156	15	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	17	among	among	ADP
arjefm-1264	156	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	156	19	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	156	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	1	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	157	2	estimate	estimate	VERB
arjefm-1264	157	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	157	4	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	157	5	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	6	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	7	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	157	10	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	157	11	modified	modified	ADJ
arjefm-1264	157	12	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	157	13	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	157	14	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	16	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	18	technique	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	19	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	157	20	applied	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	157	22	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	157	23	it	it	PRON
arjefm-1264	157	24	corrects	correct	VERB
arjefm-1264	157	25	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	157	26	serial	serial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	157	27	correlation	correlation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	157	29	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	157	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	158	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
arjefm-1264	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	158	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	158	4	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	5	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	158	6	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	158	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	158	8	breusch	breusch	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	9	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	158	10	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	11	serial	serial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	158	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	13	lm	lm	X
arjefm-1264	158	14	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	158	16	white	white	PROPN
arjefm-1264	158	17	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	158	18	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	19	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	158	20	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	158	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	158	23	cusum	cusum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	24	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	25	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	158	26	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	27	stability	stability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	28	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	158	29	conducted	conduct	VERB
arjefm-1264	158	30	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	158	31	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	158	32	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	158	33	reliability	reliability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	34	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	158	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	158	36	regression	regression	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	37	outputs	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	158	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	159	1	3.7	3.7	NUM
arjefm-1264	159	2	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	159	3	specification	specification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	159	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	159	5	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	159	6	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	159	7	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	159	8	specified	specify	VERB
arjefm-1264	159	9	as	as	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	159	10	follows	follow	VERB
arjefm-1264	159	11	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	159	12	gdpt	gdpt	ADJ
arjefm-1264	159	13	=	=	SYM
arjefm-1264	159	14	α	α	PROPN
arjefm-1264	159	15	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	159	16	β1	β1	NOUN
arjefm-1264	159	17	fisht	fisht	NOUN
arjefm-1264	159	18	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	159	19	β2	β2	VERB
arjefm-1264	159	20	martranst	martranst	VERB
arjefm-1264	159	21	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	159	22	β3	β3	VERB
arjefm-1264	159	23	tourt	tourt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	1	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	160	2	εt	εt	INTJ
arjefm-1264	160	3	where	where	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	160	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	160	5			X
arjefm-1264	160	6	gdpt	gdpt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	7	=	=	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	160	8	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	160	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	160	10	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	160	12	year	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	13	t	t	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	14			NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	15	fisht	fisht	NOUN
arjefm-1264	160	16	=	=	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	161	1	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	161	2	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	161	3	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	161	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	161	5	year	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	161	6	t	t	NOUN
arjefm-1264	161	7			NOUN
arjefm-1264	161	8	martranst	martranst	NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	1	=	=	SYM
arjefm-1264	162	2	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	3	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	162	4	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	162	5	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	162	7	year	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	8	t	t	NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	9			NOUN
arjefm-1264	162	10	tourt	tourt	PROPN
arjefm-1264	163	1	=	=	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	163	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	3	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	4	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	163	5	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	163	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	163	7	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	163	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	163	10	year	year	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	11	t	t	PROPN
arjefm-1264	163	12			NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	13	α	α	PROPN
arjefm-1264	163	14	=	=	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	163	15	intercept	intercept	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	16	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	17			NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	18	β1	β1	PROPN
arjefm-1264	163	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	163	20	β2	β2	VERB
arjefm-1264	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	163	22	β3	β3	INTJ
arjefm-1264	163	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	163	24	=	=	SYM
arjefm-1264	163	25	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	163	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	163	28	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	163	29	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	163	30			NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	1	εt	εt	PROPN
arjefm-1264	164	2	=	=	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	3	error	error	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	4	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	5	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	164	6	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	7	will	will	AUX
arjefm-1264	164	8	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	164	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
arjefm-1264	164	10	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	164	11	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	12	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	164	13	capture	capture	VERB
arjefm-1264	164	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	164	15	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	164	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	164	17	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	19	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	164	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	164	21	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	164	22	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	164	25	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	164	26	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	165	1	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	2	presentation	presentation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	165	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	5	4.1	4.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	165	6	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	7	presentation	presentation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	165	9	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	10	gathered	gather	VERB
arjefm-1264	165	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	165	12	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	165	13	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	14	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	165	15	analysed	analyse	VERB
arjefm-1264	165	16	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	165	17	eviews	eview	NOUN
arjefm-1264	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	166	1	below	below	ADV
arjefm-1264	166	2	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	166	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	166	4	respective	respective	ADJ
arjefm-1264	166	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	166	6	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	166	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	1	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	167	2	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	3	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	167	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	167	5	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	167	6	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	7	carried	carry	VERB
arjefm-1264	167	8	out	out	ADP
arjefm-1264	167	9	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	167	10	unit	unit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	11	root	root	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	13	trace	trace	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	14	tests	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	16	durbin	durbin	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	17	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	18	watson	watson	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	20	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	PROPN
arjefm-1264	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	167	22	cusum	cusum	PROPN
arjefm-1264	167	23	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	24	all	all	PRON
arjefm-1264	167	25	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
arjefm-1264	167	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	167	27	requirement	requirement	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	28	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	167	29	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	167	30	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	31	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	167	32	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	167	33	selected	select	VERB
arjefm-1264	167	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	168	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	168	2	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	168	3	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	168	4	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	168	5	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	168	6	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	168	7	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	168	8	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	168	10	gdpt	gdpt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	168	11	=	=	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	168	12	α	α	PROPN
arjefm-1264	168	13	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	168	14	β1	β1	NOUN
arjefm-1264	168	15	fisht	fisht	NOUN
arjefm-1264	168	16	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	168	17	β2	β2	VERB
arjefm-1264	168	18	martranst	martranst	VERB
arjefm-1264	168	19	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	168	20	β3	β3	VERB
arjefm-1264	168	21	tourt	tourt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	1	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	2	β4	β4	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	3	mret	mret	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	4	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	5	β5	β5	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	6	biotecht	biotecht	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	7	+	+	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	8	εt	εt	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	9	variable	variable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	10	coefficient	coefficient	VERB
arjefm-1264	169	11	tstatistic	tstatistic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	12	p	p	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	14	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	15	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	16	fish	fish	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	17	0.273	0.273	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	18	3.842	3.842	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	19	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	20	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	22	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	23	martrans	martran	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	24	0.315	0.315	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	25	4.117	4.117	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	26	0.0002	0.0002	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	27	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	28	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	29	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	30	tour	tour	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	31	0.191	0.191	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	32	2.672	2.672	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	33	0.0108	0.0108	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	34	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	36	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	37	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	38	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	39	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	40	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	41	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	42	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	169	43	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	44	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	45	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	46	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	47	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	48	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	49	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	50	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	51	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	52	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	53	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	54	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	55	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	56	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	57	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	58	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	59	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	60	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	169	61	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	62	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	63	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	64	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	65	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	169	66	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	67	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	68	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	69	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	70	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	71	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	72	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	73	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	169	74	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	75	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	169	76	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	77	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	78	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	79	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	80	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	81	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	169	82	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	169	83	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	84	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	85	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	86	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	169	87	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	88	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	89	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	90	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	169	91	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	169	92	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	170	1	150	150	NUM
arjefm-1264	171	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	171	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	171	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	171	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	6	r	r	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	7	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	171	8	squared	square	VERB
arjefm-1264	171	9	0.832	0.832	NUM
arjefm-1264	171	10	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	11	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	12	power	power	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	13	durbinwatson	durbinwatson	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	14	1.99	1.99	NUM
arjefm-1264	171	15	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	171	16	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	17	4.2	4.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	171	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	171	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	171	22	regression	regression	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	23	results	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	171	24	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	171	25	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	26	outputs	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	27	reveal	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	171	28	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	29	insights	insight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	30	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	171	31	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	171	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	33	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	171	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	171	35	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	171	36	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	37	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	38	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	39	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	171	40	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	171	41	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	171	42	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	1	most	most	ADV
arjefm-1264	172	2	notably	notably	ADV
arjefm-1264	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	172	5	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	6	results	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	172	7	show	show	VERB
arjefm-1264	172	8	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	172	9	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	172	10	three	three	NUM
arjefm-1264	172	11	independent	independent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	172	12	variables	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	13	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	14	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	16	fish	fish	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	19	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	172	20	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	21	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	22	martrans	martrans	PROPN
arjefm-1264	172	23	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	26	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	172	27	tour),—have	tour),—have	VERB
arjefm-1264	172	28	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	172	29	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	172	30	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	172	31	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	172	32	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	33	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	172	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	172	35	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1264	172	36	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	37	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	172	38	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	173	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	173	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
arjefm-1264	173	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	173	4	increases	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1264	173	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	173	6	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	173	7	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	173	8	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	173	9	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	173	10	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	173	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	173	12	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	173	13	strongly	strongly	ADV
arjefm-1264	173	14	associated	associate	VERB
arjefm-1264	173	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	173	16	increases	increase	NOUN
arjefm-1264	173	17	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	173	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	173	19	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	173	20	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	173	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	174	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	174	2	r	r	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	3	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	174	4	squared	square	VERB
arjefm-1264	174	5	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	174	7	0.832	0.832	NUM
arjefm-1264	174	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	174	9	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	174	10	approximately	approximately	ADV
arjefm-1264	174	11	83.2	83.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	174	12	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	174	14	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	174	15	variations	variation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	16	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	174	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	18	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	174	19	explained	explain	VERB
arjefm-1264	174	20	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	174	21	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	174	22	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	174	23	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	24	variables	variable	VERB
arjefm-1264	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	174	26	implying	imply	VERB
arjefm-1264	174	27	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	174	28	strong	strong	ADJ
arjefm-1264	174	29	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	30	fit	fit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	174	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	175	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	175	2	durbin	durbin	PROPN
arjefm-1264	175	3	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	175	4	watson	watson	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	5	statistic	statistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	175	7	1.99	1.99	NUM
arjefm-1264	175	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
arjefm-1264	175	9	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	175	10	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	175	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	175	13	residuals	residual	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	175	15	supporting	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	175	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	175	17	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	18	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	175	19	robustness	robustness	NOUN
arjefm-1264	175	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	176	1	combined	combine	VERB
arjefm-1264	176	2	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	176	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	176	4	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	176	5	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	6	indicating	indicate	VERB
arjefm-1264	176	7	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	176	8	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	176	9	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	176	12	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	176	13	cusum	cusum	PROPN
arjefm-1264	176	14	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	15	confirming	confirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	176	16	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	17	stability	stability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	176	19	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	176	20	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	21	output	output	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	22	validates	validate	VERB
arjefm-1264	176	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	176	24	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	176	26	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	176	27	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	28	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	29	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	176	30	reliable	reliable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	176	31	drivers	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	176	33	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	176	34	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	176	35	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	36	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	176	37	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	176	38	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	176	39	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	176	40	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	1	4.2.2	4.2.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	177	2	testing	test	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	177	4	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	5	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	6	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	177	7	test	test	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	177	9	interpret	interpret	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	177	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	12	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	177	14	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	177	15	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	16	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	177	17	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	177	18	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	20	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	22	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	24	we	we	PRON
arjefm-1264	177	25	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
arjefm-1264	177	26	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	177	27	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	28	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	177	29	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	177	30	independent	independent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	177	31	variable	variable	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	32	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	177	33	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	34	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	177	35	relation	relation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	36	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	177	37	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	177	38	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	177	39	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	177	40	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	177	41	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	42	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	43	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	177	44	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	177	45	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	178	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	178	2	decision	decision	NOUN
arjefm-1264	178	3	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	178	4	reject	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	178	5	or	or	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	178	6	fail	fail	VERB
arjefm-1264	178	7	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	178	8	reject	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	178	9	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	178	10	null	null	ADJ
arjefm-1264	178	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	178	12	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	178	13	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	178	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	178	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	178	16	pvalues	pvalue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	178	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	178	18	sign	sign	NOUN
arjefm-1264	178	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	178	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	178	21	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	178	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	179	1	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	2	testing	testing	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	179	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	5	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	179	6	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	7	results	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	179	8	h₀₁	h₀₁	PROPN
arjefm-1264	179	9	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	179	10	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	11	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	179	12	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	179	14	capture	capture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	179	16	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	179	18	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	179	19	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	179	20	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	179	21	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	22	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	179	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	179	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	179	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	179	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	180	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	180	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	180	3	result	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	180	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	180	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	180	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	180	7	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	180	8	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	180	9	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	180	10	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	180	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	180	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	180	13	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	180	14	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	180	15	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	180	16	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1264	180	17	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1264	180	18	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	180	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	181	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	181	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	181	4	since	since	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	181	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	181	6	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	7	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	181	8	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	9	<	<	X
arjefm-1264	181	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
arjefm-1264	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	181	12	we	we	PRON
arjefm-1264	181	13	reject	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	181	14	h₀₁.	h₀₁.	VERB
arjefm-1264	181	15	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	181	16	implies	imply	VERB
arjefm-1264	181	17	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	181	18	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	19	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	181	20	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	21	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	181	22	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	181	23	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	181	24	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	181	25	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	181	26	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	181	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	181	28	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	181	29	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	181	30	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	182	1	h₀₂	h₀₂	PROPN
arjefm-1264	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	182	3	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	182	4	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	182	5	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	182	6	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	182	7	does	do	AUX
arjefm-1264	182	8	not	not	PART
arjefm-1264	182	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1264	182	10	influence	influence	VERB
arjefm-1264	182	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	182	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	182	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	182	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	182	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	183	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	183	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	183	3	result	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	183	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	183	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	183	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	183	7	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	183	8	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	183	9	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	183	10	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	183	11	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	183	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	183	13	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	183	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	184	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	184	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	184	4	we	we	PRON
arjefm-1264	184	5	reject	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	184	6	h₀₂	h₀₂	PROPN
arjefm-1264	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	184	8	indicating	indicate	VERB
arjefm-1264	184	9	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	184	10	revenue	revenue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	11	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	184	12	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	13	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	14	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	184	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	184	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	184	17	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	18	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	20	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	184	21	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	184	22	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	184	23	h₀₃	h₀₃	PROPN
arjefm-1264	184	24	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	184	25	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	184	27	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	28	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	29	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	30	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	184	31	no	no	DET
arjefm-1264	184	32	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	184	33	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	34	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	184	35	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	184	36	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	184	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	184	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	184	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	185	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	185	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	185	3	result	result	VERB
arjefm-1264	185	4	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	185	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	185	6	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	185	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
arjefm-1264	185	8	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	185	9	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	185	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	185	11	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	185	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	186	1			PRON
arjefm-1264	186	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	186	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	186	4	we	we	PRON
arjefm-1264	186	5	reject	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	186	6	h₀₃.	h₀₃.	VERB
arjefm-1264	186	7	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	186	9	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	186	10	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	186	11	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	186	12	positively	positively	ADV
arjefm-1264	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	186	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1264	186	15	affect	affect	VERB
arjefm-1264	186	16	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	186	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	187	1	summary	summary	PROPN
arjefm-1264	187	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	187	3	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	188	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	188	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	188	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	188	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	188	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	188	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	188	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	188	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	188	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	188	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	188	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	189	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	189	2	151	151	NUM
arjefm-1264	190	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	190	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	190	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	6	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	190	7	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1264	190	8	null	null	ADJ
arjefm-1264	190	9	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	10	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	190	11	rejected	reject	VERB
arjefm-1264	190	12	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	190	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	190	14	5	5	NUM
arjefm-1264	190	15	%	%	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	16	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	17	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	190	18	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	190	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	191	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	191	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	3	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	4	confirm	confirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	191	5	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	191	6	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	191	7	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	8	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	191	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	191	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	191	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	12	has	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	191	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	191	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	191	15	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	191	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	191	17	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	191	18	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	19	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	191	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	191	21	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	191	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	191	23	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	191	24	1981–2024	1981–2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	191	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	192	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	192	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
arjefm-1264	192	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	192	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	192	5	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1264	192	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	192	7	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	192	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	192	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	192	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	192	11	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	192	12	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
arjefm-1264	193	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	4	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	193	6	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	8	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	193	10	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	11	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	13	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	193	14	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	15	reveal	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	193	16	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	193	17	all	all	PRON
arjefm-1264	193	18	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1264	193	19	examined	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	193	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	21	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	193	23	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	193	24	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	25	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	26	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	27	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	29	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	30	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	31	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	32	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	33	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	193	34	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	35	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	36	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	37	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	38	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	39	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	40	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	41	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	193	42	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	43	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	44	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	45	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	193	46	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	193	47	statistically	statistically	ADV
arjefm-1264	193	48	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	49	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	193	50	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	51	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	52	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	53	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	193	54	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	55	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	193	56	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	57	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	193	58	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	59	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	60	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	193	61	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	193	62	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	63	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	193	64	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	193	65	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	193	66	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	194	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	194	2	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	3	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	194	4	both	both	PRON
arjefm-1264	194	5	supported	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	194	7	challenged	challenge	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	8	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	194	9	previous	previous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	194	10	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	194	12	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	194	13	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	14	varying	vary	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	16	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	194	17	alignment	alignment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	18	depending	depend	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	19	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	194	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	194	21	scope	scope	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	194	23	methodology	methodology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	194	25	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	194	26	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	194	27	employed	employ	VERB
arjefm-1264	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	195	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	195	2	finding	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	195	4	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	195	5	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
arjefm-1264	195	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	195	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	195	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	10	aligns	align	VERB
arjefm-1264	195	11	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	195	12	adeola	adeola	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	195	14	oladipo	oladipo	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	195	16	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	195	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	195	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	195	19	who	who	PRON
arjefm-1264	195	20	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	195	21	reported	report	VERB
arjefm-1264	195	22	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	195	23	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	195	24	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	195	25	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	195	26	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	28	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	195	29	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	195	30	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	195	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	195	33	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	195	34	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	195	35	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	36	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	195	37	vecm	vecm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	38	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	195	39	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	196	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	196	3	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	196	4	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	196	5	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	6	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	196	7	limited	limit	VERB
arjefm-1264	196	8	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	196	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	196	10	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	11	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	196	13	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	196	14	current	current	ADJ
arjefm-1264	196	15	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	16	expands	expand	VERB
arjefm-1264	196	17	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	196	18	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	196	19	include	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	196	20	other	other	ADJ
arjefm-1264	196	21	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	196	22	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	196	25	thus	thus	ADV
arjefm-1264	196	26	providing	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	196	27	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	196	28	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	196	29	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	196	30	perspective	perspective	NOUN
arjefm-1264	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	197	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
arjefm-1264	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	197	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	197	4	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	197	5	effect	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	6	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	197	7	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	8	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	197	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	10	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
arjefm-1264	197	11	ugochukwu	ugochukwu	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	197	13	hassan	hassan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	197	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	197	15	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	197	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	197	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	197	18	who	who	PRON
arjefm-1264	197	19	found	find	VERB
arjefm-1264	197	20	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	197	21	fish	fish	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	22	production	production	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	23	enhances	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	197	24	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1264	197	25	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	197	26	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	197	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	198	1	however	however	ADV
arjefm-1264	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	198	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
arjefm-1264	198	4	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	198	5	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	6	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	198	7	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	8	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	198	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	198	12	current	current	ADJ
arjefm-1264	198	13	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	14	confirms	confirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	198	15	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	198	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	17	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	198	18	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	198	19	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	198	20	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	198	22	over	over	ADP
arjefm-1264	198	23	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	198	24	longer	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	198	25	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	26	span	span	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	198	28	thereby	thereby	ADV
arjefm-1264	198	29	extending	extend	VERB
arjefm-1264	198	30	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	198	31	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	32	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	198	33	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	198	34	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	198	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	199	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	199	2	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	199	4	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	199	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	199	6	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	199	7	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	8	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	199	9	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	199	10	line	line	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	11	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	199	12	eze	eze	PROPN
arjefm-1264	199	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	199	14	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	199	15	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	199	16	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	199	17	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	199	19	who	who	PRON
arjefm-1264	199	20	established	establish	VERB
arjefm-1264	199	21	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	199	22	causal	causal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	23	link	link	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	24	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	199	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	26	receipts	receipt	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	199	28	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	199	29	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	199	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	1	yet	yet	ADV
arjefm-1264	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	3	their	their	PRON
arjefm-1264	200	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	5	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	200	6	short	short	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	7	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	8	window	window	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	10	2010	2010	NUM
arjefm-1264	200	11	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	12	2020	2020	NUM
arjefm-1264	200	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	14	contrasts	contrast	VERB
arjefm-1264	200	15	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	200	16	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	200	17	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	18	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	200	19	extended	extend	VERB
arjefm-1264	200	20	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	21	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	23	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	200	24	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	200	25	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	200	26	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	200	27	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	28	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	200	29	captures	capture	VERB
arjefm-1264	200	30	both	both	DET
arjefm-1264	200	31	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	32	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	200	33	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	34	trends	trend	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	35	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	200	36	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	200	37	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	38	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	200	39	post	post	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	40	-	-	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	41	covid	covid	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	42	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	200	43	recovery	recovery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	200	44	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	201	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	201	2	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	201	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	201	4	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	201	5	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	201	6	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	201	7	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
arjefm-1264	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	202	1	first	first	ADV
arjefm-1264	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	202	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	202	4	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	5	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
arjefm-1264	202	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	202	7	case	case	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	202	9	integr	integr	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	10	ated	ate	VERB
arjefm-1264	202	11	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	202	12	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	13	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	14	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	202	16	highlighting	highlight	VERB
arjefm-1264	202	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	202	18	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	202	19	value	value	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	20	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	202	21	underutilized	underutilized	ADJ
arjefm-1264	202	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	23	like	like	ADP
arjefm-1264	202	24	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	202	25	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	26	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	202	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	202	28	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	202	29	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	203	1	second	second	ADJ
arjefm-1264	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	203	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	203	4	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	203	5	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	203	6	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	203	7	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	9	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	203	10	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	203	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	12	suggest	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	203	13	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	203	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	203	15	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1264	203	16	diversify	diversify	VERB
arjefm-1264	203	17	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	203	18	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	19	sustainably	sustainably	ADV
arjefm-1264	203	20	away	away	ADV
arjefm-1264	203	21	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	203	22	oil	oil	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	23	dependence	dependence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	203	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	204	1	third	third	ADJ
arjefm-1264	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	204	3	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	204	4	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	5	provide	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	204	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	204	7	compelling	compelling	ADJ
arjefm-1264	204	8	basis	basis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	9	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	204	10	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	204	12	private	private	ADJ
arjefm-1264	204	13	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	14	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	15	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	204	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	204	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	204	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	204	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	22	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	204	23	building	building	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	24	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	204	25	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	204	26	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	27	domains	domain	NOUN
arjefm-1264	204	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	205	1	overall	overall	ADV
arjefm-1264	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	205	3	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	205	4	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	205	6	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	205	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	8	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	205	9	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	205	10	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	11	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1264	205	12	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	205	13	achieving	achieve	VERB
arjefm-1264	205	14	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	205	15	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	205	16	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	205	18	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	205	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	205	21	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	205	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	206	1	5.1	5.1	NUM
arjefm-1264	206	2	summary	summary	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	3	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	206	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
arjefm-1264	206	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	206	7	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	8	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	206	9	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1264	206	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	11	within	within	ADP
arjefm-1264	206	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	206	13	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	206	14	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	206	15	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	16	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	206	17	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	206	18	country	country	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	19	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	206	20	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	206	21	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	206	22	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	206	23	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	206	24	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	206	25	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	207	2	focus	focus	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	3	was	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	207	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	207	5	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	6	core	core	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	8	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	9	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	11	capture	capture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	12	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	207	13	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	14	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	15	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	16	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	17	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	18	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	207	19	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	21	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	207	23	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	24	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	25	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	26	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	27	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	28	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	29	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	30	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	31	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	32	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	33	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	34	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	35	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	36	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	207	37	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	38	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	39	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	40	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	41	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	207	42	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	43	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	44	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	45	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	46	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	47	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	48	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	49	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	207	50	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	51	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	207	52	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	53	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	54	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	55	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	56	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	57	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	207	58	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	207	59	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	60	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	61	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	62	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	207	63	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	64	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	65	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	207	66	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	207	67	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	208	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	209	1	152	152	NUM
arjefm-1264	210	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	210	2	p	p	X
arjefm-1264	210	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	210	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	6	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	210	9	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	10	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	210	12	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	210	14	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	210	17	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	18	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	19	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	210	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	210	22	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	210	23	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	24	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	211	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	3	aimed	aim	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	4	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	211	5	determine	determine	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	6	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	211	7	extent	extent	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	8	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	211	9	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	211	10	each	each	PRON
arjefm-1264	211	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	211	12	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	211	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	14	contributed	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	15	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	211	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	211	17	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	211	18	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	19	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	20	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	21	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	23	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	24	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	25	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	26	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	27	time	time	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	28	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	29	series	series	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	30	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	31	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	32	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	33	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	211	34	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	211	35	augmented	augment	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	36	dickey	dickey	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	37	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	38	fuller	full	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	39	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	40	adf	adf	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	41	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	42	unit	unit	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	43	root	root	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	44	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	45	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	46	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	211	47	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
arjefm-1264	211	48	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	49	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	50	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	211	51	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	211	52	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	211	53	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	54	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	211	55	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	56	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	57	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	58	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	211	59	regression	regression	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	60	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	211	61	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	1	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	212	2	checks	check	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	4	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	212	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	212	6	breusch	breusch	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	7	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	8	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	9	serial	serial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	212	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	11	lm	lm	X
arjefm-1264	212	12	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	14	white	white	PROPN
arjefm-1264	212	15	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	212	16	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	17	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	212	20	cusum	cusum	VERB
arjefm-1264	212	21	stability	stability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	22	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	212	24	were	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	212	25	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	212	26	applied	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	212	27	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	212	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	212	29	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	30	validity	validity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	212	32	reliability	reliability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	212	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	213	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	213	2	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	213	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	213	4	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	213	5	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	213	6	three	three	NUM
arjefm-1264	213	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	213	8	had	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	213	9	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	213	10	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	213	11	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	213	12	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	213	13	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	213	14	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	213	15	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	213	16	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	213	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	213	18	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	213	19	gdp	gdp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	213	20	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	214	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	214	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	214	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	214	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	214	5	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	214	6	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	214	7	holds	hold	VERB
arjefm-1264	214	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	214	9	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	214	10	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	214	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	214	12	driver	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	214	13	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	214	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	214	15	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	214	16	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	214	17	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	214	18	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	215	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	215	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	3	aligns	align	VERB
arjefm-1264	215	4	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	5	prior	prior	ADJ
arjefm-1264	215	6	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	8	affirming	affirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	215	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	215	10	roles	role	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	11	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	12	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	215	13	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	215	15	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	215	17	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	215	18	also	also	ADV
arjefm-1264	215	19	contributing	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	215	20	new	new	ADJ
arjefm-1264	215	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	22	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	23	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	215	24	significance	significance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	25	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	26	emerging	emerge	VERB
arjefm-1264	215	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	28	like	like	ADP
arjefm-1264	215	29	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	215	30	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	31	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	215	32	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	215	33	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	215	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	216	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	216	2	use	use	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	216	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	5	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	6	spanning	span	VERB
arjefm-1264	216	7	four	four	NUM
arjefm-1264	216	8	decades	decade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	216	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	216	11	application	application	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	12	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	216	13	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	14	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	15	methods	method	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	16	filled	fill	VERB
arjefm-1264	216	17	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	19	identified	identify	VERB
arjefm-1264	216	20	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	216	21	previous	previous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	22	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	216	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
arjefm-1264	216	25	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	216	26	lack	lack	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	216	28	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	216	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	216	31	updated	update	VERB
arjefm-1264	216	32	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	216	33	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	216	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	217	1	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	217	2	sum	sum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	217	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	217	5	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	6	underscores	underscore	VERB
arjefm-1264	217	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	217	8	importance	importance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	217	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	217	11	investment	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	217	13	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	14	reform	reform	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	217	16	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	217	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	217	18	practices	practice	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	19	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	217	20	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	217	21	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	23	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	217	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	217	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	217	26	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	217	27	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	217	28	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	217	29	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	30	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	217	31	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	32	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	217	33	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	217	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	218	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
arjefm-1264	218	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	3	this	this	DET
arjefm-1264	218	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	5	has	have	AUX
arjefm-1264	218	6	empirically	empirically	ADV
arjefm-1264	218	7	examined	examine	VERB
arjefm-1264	218	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	218	9	long	long	ADV
arjefm-1264	218	10	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	218	11	run	run	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	13	between	between	ADP
arjefm-1264	218	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	218	15	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	218	16	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	218	17	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	218	20	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	218	21	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	218	22	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	218	23	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	218	24	1981	1981	NUM
arjefm-1264	218	25	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	218	26	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	218	27	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	1	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	219	2	focusing	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	219	3	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	219	4	five	five	NUM
arjefm-1264	219	5	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	6	components	component	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	7	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	8	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	10	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	11	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	13	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	219	15	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	16	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	18	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	19	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	20	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	22	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	219	23	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	24	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	25	exports	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	26	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	27	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	219	28	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	29	provided	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	219	30	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	219	31	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	33	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	219	34	how	how	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	219	35	each	each	DET
arjefm-1264	219	36	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	37	contributes	contribute	VERB
arjefm-1264	219	38	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	219	39	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	219	40	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	219	41	gross	gross	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	42	domestic	domestic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	219	43	product	product	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	44	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	45	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	219	46	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	219	47	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	220	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	220	2	application	application	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	220	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	5	econometric	econometric	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	220	8	including	include	VERB
arjefm-1264	220	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	220	10	johansen	johansen	PROPN
arjefm-1264	220	11	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
arjefm-1264	220	12	test	test	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	220	14	fully	fully	ADV
arjefm-1264	220	15	modified	modify	VERB
arjefm-1264	220	16	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	17	least	least	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	18	squares	square	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	220	20	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	220	22	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	220	23	allowed	allow	VERB
arjefm-1264	220	24	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	220	25	robust	robust	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	27	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	220	28	both	both	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	220	29	individual	individual	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	30	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	220	31	collective	collective	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	32	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	220	33	effects	effect	NOUN
arjefm-1264	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	221	1	findings	finding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
arjefm-1264	221	3	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	221	4	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	221	5	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	6	have	have	VERB
arjefm-1264	221	7	significant	significant	ADJ
arjefm-1264	221	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	221	9	positive	positive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	221	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	11	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	221	12	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	221	13	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	221	15	underscoring	underscore	VERB
arjefm-1264	221	16	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	221	17	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	221	18	role	role	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	221	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	221	21	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	221	22	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	23	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	221	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	221	25	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	221	26	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	27	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	221	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	222	1	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	222	2	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	3	support	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	222	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	222	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	6	framework	framework	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	7	grounded	ground	VERB
arjefm-1264	222	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	222	9	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	10	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	11	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	222	13	which	which	PRON
arjefm-1264	222	14	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
arjefm-1264	222	15	internal	internal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	16	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	17	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	222	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	20	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	222	21	drivers	driver	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	22	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	222	23	sustained	sustained	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	24	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	222	25	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	222	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	223	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
arjefm-1264	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	223	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	223	4	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
arjefm-1264	223	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	223	7	extends	extend	VERB
arjefm-1264	223	8	previous	previous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	9	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	10	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	223	11	providing	provide	VERB
arjefm-1264	223	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	14	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	223	15	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	17	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	18	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	223	19	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	20	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	223	22	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	223	23	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	223	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	224	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	224	2	study	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	3	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	224	4	results	result	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	5	carry	carry	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	6	important	important	ADJ
arjefm-1264	224	7	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	224	9	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	224	11	suggesting	suggest	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	12	that	that	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	224	13	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
arjefm-1264	224	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	15	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	224	16	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	224	17	made	make	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	18	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	224	19	diversify	diversify	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	224	21	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	22	by	by	ADP
arjefm-1264	224	23	expanding	expand	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	24	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	25	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	224	26	marine	marine	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	27	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	224	28	based	base	VERB
arjefm-1264	224	29	industries	industry	NOUN
arjefm-1264	224	30	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	225	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
arjefm-1264	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	225	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	225	4	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	225	5	principles	principle	NOUN
arjefm-1264	225	6	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1264	225	7	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	225	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	225	9	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	225	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	225	11	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	225	12	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	225	13	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	225	14	viability	viability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	225	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	225	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	225	17	conservation	conservation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	225	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	226	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	226	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	227	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	227	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	227	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	227	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	227	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	227	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	227	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	227	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	227	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	227	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	227	54	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	228	1	153	153	NUM
arjefm-1264	229	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	229	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	229	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	229	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	229	9	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	229	10	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	229	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	12	presents	present	VERB
arjefm-1264	229	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	229	14	viable	viable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	229	15	pathway	pathway	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	16	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	229	17	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	229	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	229	19	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	229	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	229	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	230	1	harnessing	harness	VERB
arjefm-1264	230	2	its	its	PRON
arjefm-1264	230	3	full	full	ADJ
arjefm-1264	230	4	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	5	requires	require	VERB
arjefm-1264	230	6	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
arjefm-1264	230	7	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	8	actions	action	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	230	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	230	11	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	230	14	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	230	15	enabling	enable	VERB
arjefm-1264	230	16	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	17	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	230	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	19	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	230	20	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	230	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	231	1	future	future	ADJ
arjefm-1264	231	2	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	3	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	231	4	continue	continue	VERB
arjefm-1264	231	5	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	231	6	explore	explore	VERB
arjefm-1264	231	7	sectorspecific	sectorspecific	ADJ
arjefm-1264	231	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	231	10	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
arjefm-1264	231	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
arjefm-1264	231	12	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	231	15	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	231	16	more	more	ADV
arjefm-1264	231	17	holistic	holistic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	231	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	19	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	231	20	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	231	21	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	231	22	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	23	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	231	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	232	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
arjefm-1264	232	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	232	3	1	1	NUM
arjefm-1264	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	233	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	3	government	government	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	4	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	233	5	adopt	adopt	VERB
arjefm-1264	233	6	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	233	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	8	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	9	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	10	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	11	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	233	12	integrates	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	233	13	all	all	DET
arjefm-1264	233	14	key	key	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	16	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	17	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	19	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	20	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	22	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	24	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	25	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	26	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	27	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	233	28	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	29	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	30	—	—	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	233	31	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	233	32	national	national	ADJ
arjefm-1264	233	33	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	34	plans	plan	NOUN
arjefm-1264	233	35	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	234	1	this	this	PRON
arjefm-1264	234	2	would	would	AUX
arjefm-1264	234	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	234	4	coherent	coherent	ADJ
arjefm-1264	234	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	234	7	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
arjefm-1264	234	8	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	234	9	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	234	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
arjefm-1264	234	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	234	12	collective	collective	ADJ
arjefm-1264	234	13	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	234	14	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	234	15	these	these	DET
arjefm-1264	234	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	234	17	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	234	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
arjefm-1264	234	19	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	235	1	2	2	NUM
arjefm-1264	235	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	235	3	substantial	substantial	ADJ
arjefm-1264	235	4	investments	investment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	5	are	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	235	6	needed	need	VERB
arjefm-1264	235	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	235	8	port	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	9	modernization	modernization	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	235	11	offshore	offshore	ADJ
arjefm-1264	235	12	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	235	15	aquaculture	aquaculture	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	16	facilities	facility	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	235	18	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	235	19	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	20	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	235	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	236	1	public	public	ADJ
arjefm-1264	236	2	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	236	3	private	private	ADJ
arjefm-1264	236	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	5	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	236	6	ppps	ppps	PROPN
arjefm-1264	236	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	236	8	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	236	9	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	236	10	encouraged	encourage	VERB
arjefm-1264	236	11	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	236	12	finance	finance	VERB
arjefm-1264	236	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	14	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	236	15	technological	technological	ADJ
arjefm-1264	236	16	innovations	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	17	that	that	PRON
arjefm-1264	236	18	can	can	AUX
arjefm-1264	236	19	boost	boost	VERB
arjefm-1264	236	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	236	22	export	export	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	23	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	24	across	across	ADP
arjefm-1264	236	25	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	236	26	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	236	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	237	1	3	3	X
arjefm-1264	237	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	237	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
arjefm-1264	237	4	agencies	agency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	5	overseeing	oversee	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	6	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	237	7	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	8	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	237	9	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	237	10	empowered	empower	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	237	12	harmonized	harmonize	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	13	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	237	14	enforce	enforce	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	15	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	16	standards	standard	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	237	18	prevent	prevent	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	19	overexploitation	overexploitation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	237	21	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	237	22	manage	manage	VERB
arjefm-1264	237	23	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
arjefm-1264	237	24	linkages	linkage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	237	25	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
arjefm-1264	237	26	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	238	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
arjefm-1264	238	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	3	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	238	4	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	238	5	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	238	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
arjefm-1264	238	7	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	238	8	administration	administration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	238	10	safety	safety	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	11	agency	agency	PROPN
arjefm-1264	238	12	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	238	13	nimasa	nimasa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	238	14	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	238	15	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	238	16	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
arjefm-1264	238	17	institute	institute	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	18	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	238	19	oceanography	oceanography	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	20	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	238	21	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	238	22	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	23	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	238	24	niomr	niomr	NOUN
arjefm-1264	238	25	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	238	26	is	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	238	27	critical	critical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	238	28	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	239	1	4	4	X
arjefm-1264	239	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	239	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	239	5	building	building	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	6	programs	program	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	7	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	239	8	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	239	9	initiated	initiate	VERB
arjefm-1264	239	10	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	239	11	develop	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	239	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
arjefm-1264	239	13	labor	labor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	14	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	239	15	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	239	16	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	239	18	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	1	vocational	vocational	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	2	training	training	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	4	university	university	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	5	curricula	curricula	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	7	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	240	8	specialized	specialized	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	9	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	11	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1264	240	12	focus	focus	VERB
arjefm-1264	240	13	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	240	14	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	15	science	science	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	17	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	19	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	20	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	21	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	240	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	240	25	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	26	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	27	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	28	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	240	29	build	build	VERB
arjefm-1264	240	30	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	240	31	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	240	32	workforce	workforce	NOUN
arjefm-1264	240	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	241	1	5	5	X
arjefm-1264	241	2	.	.	X
arjefm-1264	241	3	policies	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	241	4	promoting	promote	VERB
arjefm-1264	241	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	241	6	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	241	7	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	241	8	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	241	9	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	241	10	must	must	AUX
arjefm-1264	241	11	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	241	12	enforced	enforce	VERB
arjefm-1264	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	242	1	measures	measure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	2	such	such	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	3	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	242	4	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	5	protected	protect	VERB
arjefm-1264	242	6	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	242	8	pollution	pollution	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	9	control	control	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	242	11	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	242	12	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	13	zone	zone	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	14	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	15	should	should	AUX
arjefm-1264	242	16	be	be	AUX
arjefm-1264	242	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
arjefm-1264	242	18	to	to	PART
arjefm-1264	242	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
arjefm-1264	242	20	long	long	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	21	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	242	22	term	term	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	23	viability	viability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	24	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	242	25	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	26	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	242	27	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	28	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	29	while	while	SCONJ
arjefm-1264	242	30	supporting	support	VERB
arjefm-1264	242	31	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	242	32	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	242	33	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	1	references	reference	NOUN
arjefm-1264	243	2	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	4	r.	r.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	243	7	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
arjefm-1264	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	9	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	243	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	11	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	243	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	244	1	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	244	2	potentials	potential	VERB
arjefm-1264	244	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	244	4	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1264	244	5	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
arjefm-1264	244	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	244	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	244	8	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	244	9	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	244	10	areas	area	NOUN
arjefm-1264	244	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	245	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	245	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	245	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	245	4	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	245	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	245	6	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	245	8	25(2	25(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	245	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	245	11	119–134	119–134	NUM
arjefm-1264	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	1	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	3	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	246	6	onuoha	onuoha	PROPN
arjefm-1264	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	8	c.	c.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	246	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	10	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	246	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	246	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	247	1	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	247	2	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	247	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	247	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	247	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	247	6	exploring	explore	VERB
arjefm-1264	247	7	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	247	8	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	247	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	247	10	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	247	11	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	247	12	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	248	1	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	248	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	248	3	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	248	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	248	5	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	248	7	14(3	14(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	248	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	248	10	214–230	214–230	NUM
arjefm-1264	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	1	adeola	adeola	PROPN
arjefm-1264	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	3	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	249	4	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	249	7	oladipo	oladipo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	9	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	249	10	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	249	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	12	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	249	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	250	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	250	2	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	250	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	250	5	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	250	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	250	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	250	8	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	250	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
arjefm-1264	250	10	from	from	ADP
arjefm-1264	250	11	vecm	vecm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	250	12	approach	approach	NOUN
arjefm-1264	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	251	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	251	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	251	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	251	4	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	251	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	251	7	6(1	6(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	251	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	251	10	33–51	33–51	NUM
arjefm-1264	251	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	252	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	252	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	253	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	253	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	253	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	253	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	30	:	:	PUNCT
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arjefm-1264	253	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	253	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	253	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	253	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	253	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	253	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	253	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	253	54	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	253	55	154	154	NUM
arjefm-1264	254	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	254	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	254	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	254	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	254	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	254	6	ameh	ameh	NOUN
arjefm-1264	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	254	8	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	254	10	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	254	11	uche	uche	PROPN
arjefm-1264	254	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	254	13	f.	f.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	254	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	254	15	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	254	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	254	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	255	1	port	port	NOUN
arjefm-1264	255	2	congestion	congestion	NOUN
arjefm-1264	255	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	255	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	255	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
arjefm-1264	255	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	255	7	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	255	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	255	9	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	255	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	255	11	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	255	12	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	255	13	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	256	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	256	2	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	256	4	logistics	logistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	256	6	14(3	14(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	256	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	256	9	210–224	210–224	NUM
arjefm-1264	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	1	boateng	boateng	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	3	k.	k.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	5	mensah	mensah	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	7	f.	f.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	9	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	257	10	ayodele	ayodele	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	12	s.	s.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	257	13	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	14	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	257	15	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	257	16	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	258	1	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	258	2	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	258	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	258	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	258	5	performance	performance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	258	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	258	7	west	west	PROPN
arjefm-1264	258	8	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	258	9	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	258	10	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	258	11	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	258	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	258	13	using	use	VERB
arjefm-1264	258	14	fmols	fmol	NOUN
arjefm-1264	258	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	259	1	west	west	ADJ
arjefm-1264	259	2	african	african	PROPN
arjefm-1264	259	3	economic	economic	PROPN
arjefm-1264	259	4	review	review	PROPN
arjefm-1264	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	259	6	11(2	11(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	259	9	121–138	121–138	NUM
arjefm-1264	259	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	1	chijioke	chijioke	PROPN
arjefm-1264	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	3	u.	u.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	260	6	okafor	okafor	PROPN
arjefm-1264	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	8	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	260	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	10	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	260	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	261	1	simulating	simulate	VERB
arjefm-1264	261	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	261	3	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	261	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	261	5	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	261	6	renewable	renewable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	261	7	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	261	8	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	261	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	261	10	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	261	11	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	261	12	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	261	13	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	261	14	cge	cge	PROPN
arjefm-1264	261	15	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	261	16	approach	approach	NOUN
arjefm-1264	261	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	1	energy	energy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	262	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	262	3	environment	environment	NOUN
arjefm-1264	262	4	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	6	19(1	19(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	262	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	9	57–76	57–76	NUM
arjefm-1264	262	10	.	.	SYM
arjefm-1264	262	11	eze	eze	PROPN
arjefm-1264	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	13	c.	c.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	262	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	15	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	262	16	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	18	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	262	19	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	20	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	262	21	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	262	22	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	263	1	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	263	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	263	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	263	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	263	5	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	263	6	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	263	7	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	263	8	agenda	agenda	NOUN
arjefm-1264	263	9	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	263	10	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	263	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	263	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	263	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	1	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	264	2	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	264	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	5	13(2	13(2	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	6	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	8	89–105	89–105	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	10	eze	eze	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	12	c.	c.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	14	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	264	15	salami	salami	NOUN
arjefm-1264	264	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	17	o.	o.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	264	18	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	19	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	264	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	264	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	265	1	data	datum	NOUN
arjefm-1264	265	2	integration	integration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	265	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1264	265	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	265	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	265	6	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	265	7	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	265	8	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	265	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	265	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	266	2	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	266	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	266	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	266	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	7	10(1	10(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	266	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	10	66–82	66–82	NUM
arjefm-1264	266	11	.	.	SYM
arjefm-1264	266	12	eze	eze	PROPN
arjefm-1264	266	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	14	f.	f.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	16	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	266	17	salami	salami	NOUN
arjefm-1264	266	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	19	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	266	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	21	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	266	22	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	266	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	267	1	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	267	2	integration	integration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	267	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	267	4	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	267	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	267	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	267	7	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	267	8	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	267	9	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	267	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	267	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	268	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	268	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	268	3	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	268	4	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	268	5	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	268	7	17(1	17(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	268	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	268	10	103	103	NUM
arjefm-1264	268	11	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	268	12	124	124	NUM
arjefm-1264	268	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	1	ezekwesili	ezekwesili	PROPN
arjefm-1264	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	3	b.	b.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	269	6	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	8	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	269	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	10	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	269	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	270	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	270	2	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	270	3	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	270	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	270	5	potential	potential	NOUN
arjefm-1264	270	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	270	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	270	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	270	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	270	10	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	270	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	271	1	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1264	271	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	271	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	271	4	ocean	ocean	PROPN
arjefm-1264	271	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	271	6	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	271	7	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	271	9	7(1	7(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	271	10	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	271	12	44–61	44–61	PROPN
arjefm-1264	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	1	ezekwesili	ezekwesili	PROPN
arjefm-1264	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	3	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	272	6	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	8	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	272	9	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	272	10	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	11	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	272	12	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	273	1	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	273	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	273	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	273	5	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	273	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	273	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	273	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	274	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	274	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	274	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	274	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	274	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	274	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	274	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	1	99–116	99–116	PROPN
arjefm-1264	275	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	3	ezekwesili	ezekwesili	PROPN
arjefm-1264	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	5	s.	s.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	7	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	275	8	bala	bala	PROPN
arjefm-1264	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	10	h.	h.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	275	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	12	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	275	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	276	1	harnessing	harness	VERB
arjefm-1264	276	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	276	3	's	's	PART
arjefm-1264	276	4	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	276	5	resources	resource	NOUN
arjefm-1264	276	6	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	276	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	276	8	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	276	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	277	1	west	west	PROPN
arjefm-1264	277	2	african	african	PROPN
arjefm-1264	277	3	economic	economic	PROPN
arjefm-1264	277	4	review	review	NOUN
arjefm-1264	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	277	6	18(2	18(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	277	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	277	9	78–94	78–94	PROPN
arjefm-1264	277	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	3	y.	y.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	278	6	olayemi	olayemi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	8	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	278	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	10	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	278	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	278	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	279	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	279	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	279	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	279	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	279	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	279	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	279	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	279	8	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	279	9	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	279	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	279	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	280	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	280	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	280	3	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	280	4	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	280	6	9(4	9(4	NUM
arjefm-1264	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	280	9	112–129	112–129	PROPN
arjefm-1264	280	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	3	z.	z.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	281	6	okoye	okoye	PROPN
arjefm-1264	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	8	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	281	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	10	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	281	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	281	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	282	1	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	282	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	282	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	282	4	local	local	ADJ
arjefm-1264	282	5	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	282	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	282	7	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	282	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
arjefm-1264	282	9	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	282	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	282	11	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	282	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	283	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	283	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	283	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	283	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	283	5	research	research	NOUN
arjefm-1264	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	283	7	15(3	15(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	283	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	283	10	88	88	NUM
arjefm-1264	283	11	–	–	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	283	12	101	101	NUM
arjefm-1264	283	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	1	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	3	l.	l.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	284	6	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	8	s.	s.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	284	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	10	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	284	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	285	1	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	285	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	285	3	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
arjefm-1264	285	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	285	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	285	6	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	285	7	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	285	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
arjefm-1264	285	9	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	285	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	286	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	286	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	286	3	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	286	4	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	286	5	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	286	7	6(1	6(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	286	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	287	1	92–110	92–110	PROPN
arjefm-1264	287	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	1	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	3	n.	n.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	4	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	288	7	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	9	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	10	s.	s.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	288	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	12	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	288	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	289	1	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	2	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	3	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	289	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	289	5	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	289	6	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	289	7	transport	transport	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	8	sector	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	9	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	289	10	implications	implication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	11	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	289	12	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	289	13	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	289	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	290	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	290	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	290	3	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	290	4	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	290	6	logistics	logistic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	290	8	21(2	21(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	290	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	290	11	102–118	102–118	NUM
arjefm-1264	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	291	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	291	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	292	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	292	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	292	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	292	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	292	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	292	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	292	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	292	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	292	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	292	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	292	54	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	293	1	155	155	NUM
arjefm-1264	294	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	294	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	294	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	294	4	g	g	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	5	e	e	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	6	nwachukwu	nwachukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	294	8	r.	r.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	294	10	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	294	11	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	294	13	y.	y.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	294	14	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	294	15	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	294	16	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	294	17	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	295	1	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	295	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
arjefm-1264	295	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	295	4	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	295	5	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	295	6	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	295	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	295	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	295	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	296	2	maritime	maritime	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	3	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	296	4	review	review	VERB
arjefm-1264	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	6	5(1	5(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	9	102–120	102–120	NUM
arjefm-1264	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	11	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	13	d.	d.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	14	c.	c.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	16	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	296	17	akpan	akpan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	19	b.	b.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	20	o.	o.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	296	21	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	22	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	296	23	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	296	24	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	297	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
arjefm-1264	297	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	297	3	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	297	4	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	297	5	model	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	297	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	297	7	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	297	8	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	297	9	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	297	10	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	297	11	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	297	12	tool	tool	NOUN
arjefm-1264	297	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	298	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	298	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	298	3	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	298	4	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	298	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	298	6	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	298	8	9(3	9(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	298	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	298	11	134–152	134–152	NUM
arjefm-1264	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	1	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	3	s.	s.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	4	e.	e.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	299	7	akpan	akpan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	9	b.	b.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	10	o.	o.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	299	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	12	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	299	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	299	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	300	1	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	300	2	diversification	diversification	NOUN
arjefm-1264	300	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	300	4	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	300	5	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	300	6	integration	integration	NOUN
arjefm-1264	300	7	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	300	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
arjefm-1264	301	2	economic	economic	PROPN
arjefm-1264	301	3	review	review	PROPN
arjefm-1264	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	5	29(3	29(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	301	6	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	8	77–94	77–94	NUM
arjefm-1264	301	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	10	nwankwo	nwankwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	12	u.	u.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	14	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	301	15	akpan	akpan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	17	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	301	18	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	19	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	301	20	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	301	21	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	302	1	diversifying	diversify	VERB
arjefm-1264	302	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	302	3	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	302	4	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	302	5	through	through	ADP
arjefm-1264	302	6	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	302	7	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	302	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	303	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	303	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	303	3	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	303	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	303	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	303	6	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	303	8	12(2	12(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	303	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	303	11	133–149	133–149	NUM
arjefm-1264	303	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	1	obi	obi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	3	a.	a.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	304	6	hassan	hassan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	8	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	304	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	10	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	304	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	304	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	305	1	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
arjefm-1264	305	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	305	3	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	305	4	security	security	NOUN
arjefm-1264	305	5	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	305	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	305	7	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	305	8	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	305	9	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	305	10	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	305	11	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	305	12	deep	deep	ADJ
arjefm-1264	305	13	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	305	14	project	project	NOUN
arjefm-1264	305	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	1	african	african	ADJ
arjefm-1264	306	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	306	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	306	4	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	306	5	affairs	affair	NOUN
arjefm-1264	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	7	9(1	9(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	306	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	10	60–75	60–75	NUM
arjefm-1264	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	12	okonkwo	okonkwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	14	j.	j.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	306	15	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	16	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	306	17	ede	ede	PROPN
arjefm-1264	306	18	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	19	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	306	20	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	21	2022	2022	NUM
arjefm-1264	306	22	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	306	23	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	307	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
arjefm-1264	307	2	marine	marine	ADJ
arjefm-1264	307	3	sectors	sector	NOUN
arjefm-1264	307	4	into	into	ADP
arjefm-1264	307	5	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	307	6	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	307	7	models	model	NOUN
arjefm-1264	307	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	307	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	307	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	308	1	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	308	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	308	3	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	308	4	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	308	5	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	308	6	planning	planning	NOUN
arjefm-1264	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	308	8	26(1	26(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	308	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	308	11	43–58	43–58	NOUN
arjefm-1264	308	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	1	olaniyi	olaniyi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	3	a.	a.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	309	6	okonkwo	okonkwo	PROPN
arjefm-1264	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	8	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	309	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	10	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	309	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	310	1	gaps	gap	NOUN
arjefm-1264	310	2	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	310	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	310	4	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	310	5	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	310	6	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	310	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	310	8	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	310	9	an	an	DET
arjefm-1264	310	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
arjefm-1264	310	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
arjefm-1264	310	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	311	1	international	international	ADJ
arjefm-1264	311	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	311	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	311	4	ocean	ocean	PROPN
arjefm-1264	311	5	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	311	6	studies	study	NOUN
arjefm-1264	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	311	8	19(1	19(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	311	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	311	11	64–81	64–81	NUM
arjefm-1264	311	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	1	olawumi	olawumi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	3	f.	f.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	312	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	312	6	ibe	ibe	PROPN
arjefm-1264	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	8	c.	c.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	312	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	10	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	312	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	312	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	313	1	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	313	2	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	313	3	as	as	ADP
arjefm-1264	313	4	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	313	5	pathway	pathway	NOUN
arjefm-1264	313	6	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	313	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	313	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	313	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	314	1	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
arjefm-1264	314	2	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	314	3	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	314	4	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	314	5	resilience	resilience	NOUN
arjefm-1264	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	314	7	7(1	7(1	NUM
arjefm-1264	314	8	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	314	9	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	314	10	25–40	25–40	NUM
arjefm-1264	314	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	1	olawumi	olawumi	ADJ
arjefm-1264	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	3	o.	o.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	315	4	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	6	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	315	7	ibe	ibe	PROPN
arjefm-1264	315	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	9	k.	k.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	315	10	o.	o.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	315	11	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	12	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	315	13	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	315	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	316	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	316	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	316	3	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	316	4	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	316	5	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	316	6	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	316	7	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	316	8	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	316	9	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	316	10	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	316	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	316	12	’s	’s	PART
arjefm-1264	316	13	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	316	14	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	316	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	317	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	317	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	317	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	317	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	317	6	11(4	11(4	NUM
arjefm-1264	317	7	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	317	9	87–101	87–101	PROPN
arjefm-1264	317	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	1	olawumi	olawumi	PROPN
arjefm-1264	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	3	t.	t.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	318	6	ibe	ibe	PROPN
arjefm-1264	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	8	c.	c.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	318	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	10	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	318	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	318	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	319	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	319	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	319	3	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	319	4	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	319	5	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	319	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	319	7	applying	apply	VERB
arjefm-1264	319	8	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
arjefm-1264	319	9	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	319	10	theory	theory	NOUN
arjefm-1264	319	11	to	to	ADP
arjefm-1264	319	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	319	13	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	320	1	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	320	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	320	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	320	4	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	320	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
arjefm-1264	320	6	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	320	8	4(2	4(2	NUM
arjefm-1264	320	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	320	11	76–92	76–92	PROPN
arjefm-1264	320	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	1	ugochukwu	ugochukwu	PROPN
arjefm-1264	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	3	a.	a.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	5	&	&	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	321	6	hassan	hassan	PROPN
arjefm-1264	321	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	8	m.	m.	NOUN
arjefm-1264	321	9	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	10	2021	2021	NUM
arjefm-1264	321	11	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	321	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	322	1	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	2	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	322	3	state	state	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	4	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	322	5	level	level	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	6	economic	economic	ADJ
arjefm-1264	322	7	growth	growth	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	322	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
arjefm-1264	322	10	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	322	11	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	322	12	panel	panel	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	13	data	data	VERB
arjefm-1264	322	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
arjefm-1264	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	323	1	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	323	2	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	323	3	food	food	NOUN
arjefm-1264	323	4	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	323	5	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	323	6	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	323	8	5(3	5(3	NUM
arjefm-1264	323	9	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	323	11	112–128	112–128	NUM
arjefm-1264	323	12	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	323	13	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	323	14	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	324	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	324	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	324	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	325	1	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	325	2	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	325	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	325	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	325	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	325	6	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	325	7	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	326	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
arjefm-1264	326	2	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	326	3	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	326	4	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	326	5	conference	conference	PROPN
arjefm-1264	326	6	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	326	7	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	326	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	326	9	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	326	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	327	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	328	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	1	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	2	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	3	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	4	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	329	5	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	7	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	329	9	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	10	volume	volume	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	11	13	13	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	12	issue	issue	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	13	3	3	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	15	july	july	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	16	-	-	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	17	september	september	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	18	2025	2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	19	issn	issn	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	20	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	21	2836	2836	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	22	-	-	SYM
arjefm-1264	329	23	9416	9416	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	24	impact	impact	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	25	factor	factor	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	26	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	27	6.41	6.41	NUM
arjefm-1264	329	28	journal	journal	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	29	homepage	homepage	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	30	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	31	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	32	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	33	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	34	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	35	official	official	ADJ
arjefm-1264	329	36	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	37	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	329	38	america	america	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	39	serial	serial	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	40	publication	publication	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	41	american	american	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	42	research	research	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	43	journal	journal	PROPN
arjefm-1264	329	44	of	of	ADP
arjefm-1264	329	45	economics	economic	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	46	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	47	finance	finance	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	48	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	329	49	management	management	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	50	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	https://americaserial.com/journals/index.php/arjefm	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	51	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	329	52	email	email	NOUN
arjefm-1264	329	53	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	330	1	contact@americaserial.com	contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	330	2	156	156	NUM
arjefm-1264	331	1	|	|	ADV
arjefm-1264	331	2	p	p	NOUN
arjefm-1264	331	3	a	a	DET
arjefm-1264	331	4	g	g	NOUN
arjefm-1264	331	5	e	e	NOUN
arjefm-1264	331	6	unctad	unctad	NOUN
arjefm-1264	331	7	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	332	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	332	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	332	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	332	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	333	1	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	333	2	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	333	3	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	333	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	333	5	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	333	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	333	7	policy	policy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	333	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	333	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	334	1	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	334	2	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	334	3	conference	conference	PROPN
arjefm-1264	334	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	334	5	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	334	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	334	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	334	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	335	1	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1264	335	2	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	335	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	335	4	https://unctad.org/publication/blue-economy-sustainable-development	https://unctad.org/publication/blue-economy-sustainable-development	X
arjefm-1264	335	5	.	.	PROPN
arjefm-1264	335	6	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1264	335	7	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	335	8	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	336	1	12/5/2025	12/5/2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	336	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	336	3	unctad	unctad	PROPN
arjefm-1264	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	337	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	337	2	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	337	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	337	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	338	1	aligning	align	VERB
arjefm-1264	338	2	maritime	maritime	ADJ
arjefm-1264	338	3	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	338	4	with	with	ADP
arjefm-1264	338	5	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
arjefm-1264	338	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	338	7	insights	insight	NOUN
arjefm-1264	338	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	338	9	coastal	coastal	ADJ
arjefm-1264	338	10	economies	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	338	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	339	1	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	339	2	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	339	3	conference	conference	PROPN
arjefm-1264	339	4	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	339	5	trade	trade	NOUN
arjefm-1264	339	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	339	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	340	1	undp	undp	PROPN
arjefm-1264	340	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	341	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	341	2	2024	2024	NUM
arjefm-1264	341	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	341	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	342	1	harnessing	harness	VERB
arjefm-1264	342	2	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	342	3	blue	blue	ADJ
arjefm-1264	342	4	economy	economy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	342	5	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	342	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
arjefm-1264	342	7	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	342	8	in	in	ADP
arjefm-1264	342	9	africa	africa	PROPN
arjefm-1264	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	343	1	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	343	2	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	343	3	development	development	PROPN
arjefm-1264	343	4	programme	programme	PROPN
arjefm-1264	343	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	344	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
arjefm-1264	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	345	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	345	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	345	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	345	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	346	1	marine	marine	PROPN
arjefm-1264	346	2	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
arjefm-1264	346	3	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	346	4	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	346	5	bioeconomy	bioeconomy	NOUN
arjefm-1264	346	6	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	346	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
arjefm-1264	346	8	for	for	ADP
arjefm-1264	346	9	developing	develop	VERB
arjefm-1264	346	10	nations	nation	NOUN
arjefm-1264	346	11	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	347	1	united	united	PROPN
arjefm-1264	347	2	nations	nations	PROPN
arjefm-1264	347	3	educational	educational	ADJ
arjefm-1264	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	347	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
arjefm-1264	347	6	and	and	CCONJ
arjefm-1264	347	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
arjefm-1264	347	8	organization	organization	NOUN
arjefm-1264	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	348	1	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1264	348	2	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	348	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	349	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	349	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	349	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	349	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	350	1	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1264	350	2	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	350	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	350	4	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	351	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	351	2	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1264	351	3	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	351	4	group	group	NOUN
arjefm-1264	351	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	352	1	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1264	352	2	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	352	3	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	353	1	(	(	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	353	2	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	353	3	)	)	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	354	1	world	world	NOUN
arjefm-1264	354	2	development	development	NOUN
arjefm-1264	354	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	354	4	2023	2023	NUM
arjefm-1264	354	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	355	1	the	the	DET
arjefm-1264	355	2	world	world	PROPN
arjefm-1264	355	3	bank	bank	PROPN
arjefm-1264	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	355	5	available	available	ADJ
arjefm-1264	355	6	at	at	ADP
arjefm-1264	355	7	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	355	8	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicator	NOUN
arjefm-1264	355	9	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	356	1	accessed	access	VERB
arjefm-1264	356	2	on	on	ADP
arjefm-1264	356	3	:	:	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	356	4	12/5/2025	12/5/2025	NUM
arjefm-1264	356	5	.	.	PUNCT
arjefm-1264	357	1	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	357	2	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	mailto:contact@americaserial.com	X
arjefm-1264	358	1	https://unctad.org/publication/blue-economy-sustainable-development	https://unctad.org/publication/blue-economy-sustainable-development	PROPN
arjefm-1264	358	2	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators	PROPN