id sid eid entity type american_scientific_journal-1655 1 1 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 1 2 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 1 3 issn PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 1 4 2313 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 1 5 2313 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 1 6 syed amjad ahmada PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 1 7 atta ullah mazharb* PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 1 8 anab diyyanc PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 1 9 shah-e-zarnishd PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 1 10 nfc institute of engineering & ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 1 11 faisalabad GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 1 12 pakistan GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 1 13 nfc institute of engineering & ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 1 14 faisalabad GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 1 15 pakistan GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 3 1 0.5% PERCENT american_scientific_journal-1655 7 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 7 2 late 1900s DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 10 1 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 10 2 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 10 3 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 10 4 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 10 5 105 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 10 6 giga watts FAC american_scientific_journal-1655 10 7 yearly DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 10 8 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 13 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 24 1 2. CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 24 2 two CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 27 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 30 1 quanta GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 31 1 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 32 1 1839 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 32 2 french NORP american_scientific_journal-1655 32 3 edmund bequerel PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 32 4 4 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 32 5 5 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 33 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 33 2 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 33 3 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 33 4 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 33 5 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 36 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 36 2 6 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 37 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 37 2 𝐼𝐼 PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 37 3 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 38 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 39 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 39 2 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 1 i0 ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 40 2 boltzmann constant PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 40 3 rsh ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 40 4 voc ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 40 5 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 40 6 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 7 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 8 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 40 9 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 10 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 11 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 40 12 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 41 1 7 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 42 1 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 42 2 3.1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 43 1 voc ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 43 2 Ξ²).in NORP american_scientific_journal-1655 44 1 voc ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 45 1 voc ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 48 1 8 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 49 1 4 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 49 2 4 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 49 3 5 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 49 4 9 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 52 1 10 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 1 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 53 2 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 3 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 4 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 5 108 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 6 5 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 53 7 3.2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 54 1 Ξ· ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 55 1 w/m2 PRODUCT american_scientific_journal-1655 56 1 4 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 56 2 two CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 56 3 first ORDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 56 4 second ORDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 57 1 12 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 58 1 two CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 58 2 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 59 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 60 1 13 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 62 1 14 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 63 1 5900k DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 64 1 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 64 2 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 64 3 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 64 4 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 66 1 6 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 66 2 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 67 1 6 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 67 2 3.3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 68 1 around 39.9% PERCENT american_scientific_journal-1655 70 1 dc GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 70 2 dc GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 70 3 mppt ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 71 1 zero CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 71 2 voc ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 71 3 zero CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 72 1 15 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 74 1 15 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 75 1 5 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 75 2 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 75 3 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 75 4 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 75 5 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 78 1 6 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 79 1 4. CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 86 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 87 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 88 1 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 90 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 91 1 krebs PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 91 2 c.m. lampert PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 91 3 c.g. PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 91 4 k.l. chopra PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 91 5 x. mathew PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 92 1 92 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 93 1 371–373, 2008 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 94 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 95 1 wai PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 95 2 w.h. wang PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 95 3 c.y. lin PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 97 1 240-250 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 98 1 3 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 98 2 a. goetzberger PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 98 3 c. hebling PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 99 1 american scientific research journal ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 99 2 2016 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 99 3 20 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 99 4 104 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 99 5 40 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 100 1 1-46 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 100 2 2003 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 101 1 4 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 101 2 singh GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 101 3 n.m. ravindra PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 101 4 101 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 102 1 36–45, 2012 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 103 1 5 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 103 2 m. benghanem PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 103 3 a.a. al-mashraqi PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 103 4 k.o. PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 103 5 daffallah PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 104 1 89 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 105 1 51-59 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 105 2 2016 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 106 1 6 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 106 2 j.y. GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 106 3 wu PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 106 4 y.d. sun PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 106 5 liu PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 107 1 1379-1382 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 107 2 2009 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 108 1 7 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 108 2 g.k. GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 108 3 singh GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 109 1 58 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 109 2 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 109 3 113, 2013 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 110 1 8 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 111 1 76 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 112 1 19-31, 2004 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 113 1 9 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 113 2 f. dincer PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 113 3 m.e. meral ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 114 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 114 2 50, 2006 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 115 1 10 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 115 2 h. kawamura PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 115 3 k. naka PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 115 4 n. yonekura PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 115 5 s. yamanaka PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 115 6 h. kawamura PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 115 7 h. ohno PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 117 1 75 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 118 1 613–621, 2003 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 119 1 11 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 119 2 s. chander PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 119 3 a.p GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 119 4 s.p. ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 119 5 nehra ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 119 6 m.s. dhaka GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 120 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 121 1 175–180, 2015 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 122 1 12 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 122 2 lee PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 123 1 90 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 124 1 309–315 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 124 2 2012 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 125 1 13 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 125 2 t. maruyama PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 125 3 y. shinyashiki ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 125 4 s. osako PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 126 1 56 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 127 1 1–6, DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 127 2 1998 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 128 1 14 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 128 2 y. ishihara ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 130 1 2006 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 130 2 4th ORDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 130 3 may 2006 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 130 4 2168-2171 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 131 1 15 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 131 2 g. tao PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 131 3 y. diao PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 131 4 z. wang PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 131 5 g. fu PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 131 6 q. zhou PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 131 7 c. liu PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 132 1 2 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 132 2 1225 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 132 3 1228, 2013 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 133 1 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s0038092x03001026 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0038092x http://www.ljemail.org/journal/articles.aspx?searchcode=furkan+dincer&searchfield=authors&page=1 http://www.ljemail.org/journal/articles.aspx?searchcode=mehmet+emin+meral&searchfield=authors&page=1 LOC american_scientific_journal-1655 136 1 8 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 137 1 76 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 138 1 19-31, 2004 DATE american_scientific_journal-1655 139 1 11 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 139 2 s. chander PERSON american_scientific_journal-1655 139 3 a.p GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 139 4 s.p. ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 139 5 nehra ORG american_scientific_journal-1655 139 6 m.s. dhaka GPE american_scientific_journal-1655 140 1 1 CARDINAL american_scientific_journal-1655 141 1 175–180, 2015 DATE