id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
american_scientific_journal-719	1	1	american	american	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	3	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	4	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	5	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	1	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	8	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	11	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	12	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	13	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	14	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	15	issn	issn	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	17	print	print	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	19	2313	2313	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	20	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	21	4410	4410	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	23	issn	issn	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	24	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	25	online	online	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	26	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	27	2313	2313	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	28	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	29	4402	4402	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	30	©	©	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	31	global	global	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	32	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	33	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	1	34	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	35	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	36	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	37	researchers	researcher	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	38	http://asrjetsjournal.org/	http://asrjetsjournal.org/	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	39	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	40	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	41	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	1	42	balance	balance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	43	sheet	sheet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	44	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	1	45	francophone	francophone	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	46	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	47	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	48	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	49	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	50	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	1	51	zambian	zambian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	52	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	53	beninese	beninese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	54	experience	experience	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	55	niying	niye	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	1	56	roger	roger	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	57	mbihbiih	mbihbiih	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	58	*	*	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	59	pan	pan	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	60	african	african	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	61	university	university	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	62	institute	institute	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	63	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	1	64	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	65	humanities	humanity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	66	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	67	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	1	68	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	69	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	70	paughss	paughss	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	71	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	73	university	university	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	74	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	1	75	yaoundé	yaoundé	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	76	ii	ii	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	77	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	78	soa	soa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	79	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	80	yaoundé	yaoundé	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	81	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	82	p.o	p.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	83	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	84	box	box	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	85	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	1	86	soa	soa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	87	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	88	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	89	aemail	aemail	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	1	90	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	1	91	niyingrogers200@gmail.com	niyingrogers200@gmail.com	X
american_scientific_journal-719	2	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	2	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	3	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	2	4	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	2	5	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	6	processes	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	7	unraveled	unravel	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	2	8	along	along	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	2	10	same	same	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	11	lines	line	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	2	13	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	16	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	17	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	20	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	21	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	2	22	easily	easily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	2	23	discernable	discernable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	24	across	across	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	25	sub	sub	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	26	saharan	saharan	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	27	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	28	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	29	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	2	30	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	31	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	32	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	2	33	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	34	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	35	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	2	36	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	37	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	2	38	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	2	39	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	2	40	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	2	41	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	3	1	even	even	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	3	2	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	3	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	4	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	5	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	3	6	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	7	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	3	8	received	receive	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	3	9	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	3	10	fair	fair	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	11	share	share	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	13	investigative	investigative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	14	enquiry	enquiry	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	15	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	16	multi	multi	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	17	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	18	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	3	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	3	22	direction	direction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	3	24	here	here	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	3	25	intends	intend	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	3	26	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	3	27	present	present	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	3	28	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	3	29	comparative	comparative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	31	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	32	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	33	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	34	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	35	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	36	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	37	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	38	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	3	39	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	3	40	pioneers	pioneer	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	41	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	42	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	43	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	3	44	francophone	francophone	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	45	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	46	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	47	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	48	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	49	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	3	50	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	3	51	respectively	respectively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	3	52	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	4	1	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	4	4	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	5	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	6	councils	council	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	7	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	4	8	snc	snc	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	9	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	4	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	12	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	4	15	citizen	citizen	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	16	participation	participation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	17	characterized	characterize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	4	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	4	19	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	20	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	4	22	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	4	23	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	4	24	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	25	studies	study	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	26	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	4	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	4	28	implication	implication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	29	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	30	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	4	31	split	split	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	32	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	4	33	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	4	34	orchestrated	orchestrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	4	35	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	4	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	4	37	old	old	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	4	38	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	4	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	5	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	2	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	3	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	4	whose	whose	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	5	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	6	appealed	appeal	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	5	7	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	9	masses	masse	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	10	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	12	newly	newly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	5	13	revitalized	revitalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	5	14	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	15	space	space	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	16	assumed	assume	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	5	17	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	18	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	19	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	21	premise	premise	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	22	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	23	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	24	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	25	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	26	contract	contract	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	27	anchored	anchor	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	5	28	along	along	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	29	certain	certain	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	30	socio	socio	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	31	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	5	32	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	33	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	34	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	35	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	36	would	would	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	5	37	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	5	38	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	5	39	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	40	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	41	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	5	42	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	5	43	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	5	44	latter	latter	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	5	45	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	6	1	cognizance	cognizance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	6	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	6	4	progress	progress	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	5	recorded	record	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	6	6	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	6	7	both	both	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	6	8	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	6	10	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	6	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	6	13	post	post	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	14	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	6	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	16	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	6	18	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	6	19	becomes	become	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	6	20	imperative	imperative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	6	21	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	6	22	highlight	highlight	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	6	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	6	24	progress	progress	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	6	26	hiccups	hiccup	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	27	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	6	28	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	6	29	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	30	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	6	31	encountered	encounter	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	6	32	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	6	33	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	6	34	drive	drive	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	35	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	6	36	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	6	37	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	3	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	4	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	6	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	7	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	8	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	9	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	10	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	7	11	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	1	1	1	X
american_scientific_journal-719	8	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	8	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	8	5	anti	anti	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	8	6	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	8	7	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	8	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	9	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	8	10	meant	mean	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	8	11	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	8	12	offset	offset	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	8	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	8	14	status	status	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	15	quo	quo	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	16	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	8	17	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	8	18	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	8	19	dominated	dominate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	8	20	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	8	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	8	22	colonizers	colonizer	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	23	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	24	britain	britain	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	26	france	france	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	28	portugal	portugal	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	30	italy	italy	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	32	spain	spain	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	33	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	34	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	8	35	germany	germany	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	36	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	37	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	8	38	secure	secure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	8	39	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	40	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	8	41	future	future	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	42	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	8	43	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	8	44	hands	hand	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	45	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	8	46	africans	africans	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	8	47	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	8	48	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	8	49	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	8	50	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	9	1	-----------------------------------------------------------------------	-----------------------------------------------------------------------	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	10	1	*	*	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	10	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	10	3	author	author	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	10	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	11	1	e	e	X
american_scientific_journal-719	11	2	-	-	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	11	3	mail	mail	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	11	4	address	address	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	11	5	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	11	6	niyingrogers200@gmail.com	niyingrogers200@gmail.com	X
american_scientific_journal-719	11	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	12	1	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	1	http://asrjetsjournal.org/	http://asrjetsjournal.org/	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	2	mailto:niyingrogers200@gmail.com	mailto:niyingrogers200@gmail.com	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	3	american	american	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	5	research	research	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	6	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	7	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	13	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	10	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	13	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	14	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	15	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	16	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	17	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	18	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	19	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	20	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	21	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	23	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	13	24	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	26	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	13	27	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	28	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	29	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	13	30	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	13	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	13	32	what	what	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	13	33	resulted	result	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	13	34	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	35	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	36	elites	elite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	37	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	13	38	assumed	assume	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	13	39	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	13	40	baton	baton	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	41	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	13	42	control	control	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	43	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	13	44	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	13	45	respective	respective	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	46	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	47	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	13	48	far	far	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	13	49	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	13	50	what	what	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	13	51	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	13	52	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	13	53	promised	promise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	13	54	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	13	55	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	13	56	liberation	liberation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	57	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	13	59	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	60	fighter	fighter	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	13	61	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	14	1	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	14	2	lamented	lament	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	14	3	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	14	4	claude	claude	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	5	ake	ake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	6	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	14	7	after	after	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	14	8	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	14	9	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	14	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	14	12	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	14	13	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	14	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	15	continued	continue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	14	16	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	14	17	legacy	legacy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	18	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	14	19	turning	turn	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	14	20	against	against	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	14	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	14	22	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	15	1	having	having	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	15	2	decided	decide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	15	3	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	15	4	inherit	inherit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	15	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	15	6	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	15	7	system	system	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	15	9	instead	instead	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	15	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	15	11	transforming	transform	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	15	12	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	15	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	15	14	accordance	accordance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	15	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	15	16	popular	popular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	15	17	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	15	18	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	15	20	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	15	21	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	15	22	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	23	found	find	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	15	24	themselves	themselves	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	15	25	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	15	26	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	15	27	collision	collision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	28	course	course	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	29	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	15	30	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	15	31	people	people	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	15	32	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	16	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	16	2	…	…	X
american_scientific_journal-719	16	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	16	4	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	16	5	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	16	6	conformity	conformity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	16	7	did	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	16	8	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	16	9	come	come	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	16	10	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	16	11	resorted	resort	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	16	12	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	16	13	repression	repression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	16	15	criminalized	criminalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	16	16	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	16	17	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	16	18	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	17	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	17	2	2	2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	17	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	17	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	1	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	2	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	3	characterized	characterize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	4	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	5	dictators	dictator	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	6	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	7	mobutu	mobutu	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	9	gnassimbe	gnassimbe	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	11	bokassa	bokassa	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	13	nguema	nguema	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	15	biya	biya	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	16	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	17	who	who	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	18	18	ruled	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	19	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	20	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	18	21	own	own	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	22	personal	personal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	23	aggrandizement	aggrandizement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	25	repressed	repress	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	18	27	rights	right	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	28	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	29	citizens	citizen	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	31	embarked	embark	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	32	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	33	widespread	widespread	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	34	graft	graft	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	36	stifled	stifle	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	37	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	38	participation	participation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	39	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	40	monopolized	monopolize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	41	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	18	42	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	43	space	space	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	44	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	45	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	18	46	operationalization	operationalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	47	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	18	48	soviet	soviet	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	18	49	style	style	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	50	dominant	dominant	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	18	51	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	18	52	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	53	apparatuses	apparatus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	18	54	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	18	55	4	4	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	18	56	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	18	57	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	19	1	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	19	2	situation	situation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	3	led	lead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	19	4	sub	sub	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	5	saharan	saharan	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	6	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	7	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	19	8	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	19	9	viewed	view	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	19	10	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	19	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	19	12	fief	fief	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	19	14	dictators	dictator	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	19	16	violent	violent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	17	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	19	19	intra	intra	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	20	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	22	violence	violence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	24	tribal	tribal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	25	wars	war	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	19	27	coups	coup	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	28	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	29	counter	counter	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	30	coup	coup	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	31	d’états	d’état	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	32	among	among	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	19	33	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	34	undemocratic	undemocratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	19	35	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	20	1	post	post	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	2	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	3	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	4	influences	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	5	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	20	6	held	hold	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	20	7	sway	sway	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	8	especially	especially	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	20	9	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	20	10	former	former	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	11	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	12	territories	territory	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	13	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	14	bonds	bond	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	15	forged	forge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	20	16	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	20	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	20	18	rubric	rubric	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	19	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	20	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	20	21	loi	loi	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	22	cadre	cadre	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	23	proved	prove	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	20	24	unbreakable	unbreakable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	20	25	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	20	26	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	21	1	instances	instance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	3	direct	direct	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	4	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	6	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	7	post	post	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	8	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	9	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	10	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	11	include	include	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	21	12	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	13	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	21	14	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	21	15	limited	limit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	21	16	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	17	togo	togo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	21	19	gabon	gabon	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	21	21	burkina	burkina	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	22	faso	faso	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	24	central	central	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	25	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	26	republic	republic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	27	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	21	28	car	car	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	29	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	21	30	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	31	direct	direct	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	32	orders	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	33	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	34	paris	paris	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	35	executed	execute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	21	36	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	37	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	38	commanders	commander	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	39	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	40	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	41	lackeys	lackey	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	42	led	lead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	21	43	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	44	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	21	45	emergence	emergence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	46	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	21	47	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	48	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	21	49	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	50	volatile	volatile	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	51	domestic	domestic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	21	52	environments	environment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	22	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	22	2	5	5	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	22	4	6	6	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	22	5	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	22	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	23	2	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	23	3	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	23	4	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	5	wave	wave	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	6	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	23	7	gathered	gather	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	23	8	steam	steam	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	9	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	23	11	former	former	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	12	ussr	ussr	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	13	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	23	14	collapse	collapse	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	15	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	16	1989	1989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	23	17	coincided	coincide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	23	18	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	19	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	23	20	melting	melting	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	21	pot	pot	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	22	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	23	domestic	domestic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	24	disenchantment	disenchantment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	25	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	26	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	27	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	28	’	'	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	29	track	track	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	30	records	record	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	31	characterized	characterize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	23	32	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	23	33	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	34	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	36	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	37	under(non)performance	under(non)performance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	39	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	40	decay	decay	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	41	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	42	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	43	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	45	patrimonial	patrimonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	46	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	47	clientelist	clientelist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	48	networks	network	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	49	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	23	50	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	51	poverty	poverty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	52	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	53	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	23	54	skyrocketing	skyrocket	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	23	55	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	23	56	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	24	1	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	24	2	nimbus	nimbus	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	3	cloud	cloud	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	24	5	disenchantment	disenchantment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	24	7	emboldened	embolden	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	24	8	internal	internal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	24	9	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	24	11	forces	force	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	12	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	24	13	take	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	24	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	24	15	bull	bull	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	16	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	24	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	24	18	horn	horn	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	19	eventually	eventually	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	24	20	resulting	result	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	24	21	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	24	22	what	what	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	24	23	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	24	24	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	24	25	termed	term	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	24	26	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	27	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	24	28	second	second	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	24	29	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	25	1	eastern	eastern	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	2	europe	europe	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	3	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	25	4	impetus	impetus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	5	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	6	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	7	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	25	9	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	11	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	12	glasnot	glasnot	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	14	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	15	perestrioka	perestrioka	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	16	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	25	17	7	7	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	25	18	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	25	19	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	25	20	coalesced	coalesce	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	25	21	into	into	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	22	changes	change	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	24	regime	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	26	personalities	personality	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	27	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	28	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	25	29	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	30	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	31	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	32	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	33	mathieu	mathieu	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	34	kerekou	kerekou	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	36	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	37	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	38	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	39	kaunda	kaunda	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	40	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	41	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	42	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	43	threatened	threaten	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	25	44	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	45	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	46	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	47	extinction	extinction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	48	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	25	49	many	many	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	50	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	25	51	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	25	52	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	26	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	26	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	26	3	rejection	rejection	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	26	5	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	26	6	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	7	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	26	8	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	26	9	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	26	10	heartland	heartland	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	11	ensured	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	26	12	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	26	13	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	26	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	15	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	26	16	no	no	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	26	17	longer	long	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	26	18	justify	justify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	26	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	26	20	continuation	continuation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	26	22	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	26	23	model	model	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	24	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	26	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	26	26	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	26	27	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	26	28	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	27	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	27	2	8	8	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	27	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	1	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	2	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	3	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	5	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	6	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	7	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	8	agitation	agitation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	9	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	10	noted	note	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	28	11	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	12	binsbergen	binsbergen	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	13	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	28	14	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	28	15	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	16	provoked	provoke	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	28	17	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	19	collapse	collapse	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	20	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	22	union	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	24	soviet	soviet	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	25	socialist	socialist	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	26	republic	republic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	27	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	28	ussr	ussr	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	29	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	30	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	31	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	28	32	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	33	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	34	breaching	breaching	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	37	berlin	berlin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	38	wall	wall	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	39	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	40	1989	1989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	28	41	sent	send	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	28	42	shock	shock	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	43	waves	wave	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	44	throughout	throughout	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	45	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	46	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	47	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	28	48	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	49	implication	implication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	50	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	51	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	28	52	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	53	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	54	systems	system	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	55	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	28	56	no	no	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	28	57	longer	long	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	28	58	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	28	59	la	la	X
american_scientific_journal-719	28	60	mode	mode	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	28	61	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	28	62	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	28	63	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	28	64	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	1	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	2	if	if	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	3	we	we	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	29	4	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	29	5	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	29	6	critically	critically	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	29	7	interrogate	interrogate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	9	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	10	processes	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	12	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	14	english	english	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	15	speaking	speak	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	16	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	17	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	18	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	29	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	20	resulting	result	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	21	constat	constat	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	22	be	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	23	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	29	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	25	gains	gain	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	28	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	29	development	development	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	30	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	31	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	32	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	33	characterized	characterize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	34	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	35	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	36	absence	absence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	37	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	38	reduction	reduction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	39	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	40	neo	neo	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	41	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	42	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	43	influences	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	44	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	45	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	46	fair	fair	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	47	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	48	transparent	transparent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	49	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	50	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	51	greater	great	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	52	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	53	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	54	absence	absence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	55	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	56	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	57	reducing	reduce	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	58	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	59	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	60	reduced	reduce	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	61	poverty	poverty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	62	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	63	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	64	strong	strong	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	65	institutions	institution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	66	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	67	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	68	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	69	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	70	dominant	dominant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	71	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	72	/	/	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	29	73	strong	strong	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	74	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	75	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	29	76	empowered	empower	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	77	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	78	societies	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	79	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	80	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	29	81	organized	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	82	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	83	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	84	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	85	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	86	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	29	87	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	29	88	going	go	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	29	89	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	29	90	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	29	91	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	92	opposite	opposite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	29	93	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	29	94	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	29	95	latter	latter	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	29	96	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	30	1	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	30	2	better	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	30	3	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	30	5	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	30	6	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	30	7	reveal	reveal	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	30	8	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	30	9	situation	situation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	10	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	30	11	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	12	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	30	13	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	30	14	culminated	culminate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	30	15	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	30	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	30	17	expected	expect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	30	18	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	19	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	30	20	socio	socio	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	21	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	30	22	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	30	23	development	development	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	24	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	30	25	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	30	26	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	30	27	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	30	28	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	30	29	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	30	30	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	31	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	30	32	keeping	keep	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	30	33	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	30	34	heads	head	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	35	above	above	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	30	36	water	water	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	30	37	?	?	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	1	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	2	yet	yet	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	31	3	again	again	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	31	4	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	31	5	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	31	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	31	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	8	between	between	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	31	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	12	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	13	former	former	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	14	77	77	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	15	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	17	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	18	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	19	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	22	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	25	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	26	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	27	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	28	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	29	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	30	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	31	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	32	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	33	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	35	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	31	36	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	31	38	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	31	39	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	40	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	41	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	42	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	43	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	44	british	british	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	45	territories	territory	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	46	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	47	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	48	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	49	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	31	50	group	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	51	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	52	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	53	living	live	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	31	54	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	31	55	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	56	dream	dream	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	57	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	58	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	31	59	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	31	60	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	31	61	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	31	62	caught	catch	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	31	63	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	64	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	65	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	31	66	throes	throe	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	67	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	31	68	misgovernance	misgovernance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	31	69	?	?	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	32	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	32	2	another	another	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	32	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	32	4	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	32	5	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	32	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	32	7	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	32	8	specific	specific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	32	9	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	32	10	progress	progress	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	32	11	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	32	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	32	13	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	32	14	dna	dna	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	32	15	?	?	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	33	1	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	2	taking	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	33	3	cognizance	cognizance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	5	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	33	6	variables	variable	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	7	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	8	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	33	9	consequent	consequent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	10	influence	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	11	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	33	13	final	final	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	16	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	33	17	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	33	19	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	33	20	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	33	21	imperative	imperative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	22	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	33	23	state	state	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	33	24	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	25	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	26	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	27	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	28	methodology	methodology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	33	30	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	33	31	work	work	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	32	relies	rely	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	33	33	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	33	34	secondary	secondary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	33	35	data	datum	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	34	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	34	2	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	34	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	34	4	scope	scope	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	34	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	34	7	study	study	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	34	8	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	34	9	limited	limit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	34	10	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	34	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	34	12	late	late	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	34	13	1980	1980	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	34	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	34	15	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	35	1	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	35	2	geographical	geographical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	35	3	scope	scope	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	35	4	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	35	5	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	35	6	streamlined	streamline	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	35	7	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	35	8	encompass	encompass	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	35	9	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	35	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	35	11	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	35	12	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	36	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	36	2	reason	reason	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	3	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	36	4	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	36	5	choice	choice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	6	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	36	9	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	10	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	36	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	36	12	first	first	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	36	13	country	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	14	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	36	15	democratize	democratize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	36	16	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	36	17	francophone	francophone	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	18	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	19	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	36	20	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	21	led	lead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	36	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	36	23	path	path	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	24	towards	towards	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	36	25	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	26	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	36	27	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	36	28	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	37	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	2	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	37	3	use	use	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	37	4	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	37	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	7	historical	historical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	8	approach	approach	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	9	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	10	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	37	11	slight	slight	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	12	references	reference	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	13	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	37	14	analytical	analytical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	16	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	17	situations	situation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	18	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	37	19	need	need	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	20	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	37	21	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	37	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	23	crop	crop	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	37	24	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	37	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	38	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	38	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	38	3	important	important	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	4	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	38	5	note	note	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	7	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	8	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	38	9	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	38	10	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	11	processes	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	12	followed	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	38	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	38	14	same	same	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	15	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	38	17	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	19	/	/	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	38	20	themes	theme	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	21	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	38	22	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	38	23	identified	identify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	38	24	between	between	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	38	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	38	26	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	27	transitions	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	28	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	38	29	francophone	francophone	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	30	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	31	anglophone	anglophone	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	32	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	33	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	38	34	allowing	allow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	38	35	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	38	36	valid	valid	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	37	if	if	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	38	tentative	tentative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	38	39	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	38	40	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	39	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	39	2	3	3	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	39	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	2	themes	theme	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	3	identified	identify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	4	include	include	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	6	causes	cause	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	7	/	/	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	40	8	actors	actor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	40	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	11	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	13	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	14	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	15	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	16	consensus	consensus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	17	rather	rather	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	40	18	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	19	imposition	imposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	20	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	21	divided	divide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	22	into	into	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	23	three	three	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	40	24	parts	part	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	26	part	part	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	27	one	one	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	40	28	gives	give	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	29	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	30	bird	bird	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	31	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	40	32	eye	eye	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	33	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	34	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	35	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	36	causes	cause	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	37	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	40	38	actors	actor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	39	responsible	responsible	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	40	40	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	41	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	42	advent	advent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	43	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	44	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	45	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	40	46	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	40	47	selected	select	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	40	48	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	49	studies	study	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	50	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	51	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	52	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	40	53	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	40	54	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	40	55	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	41	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	2	second	second	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	41	3	part	part	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	4	analyzes	analyze	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	41	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	6	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	41	7	gear	gear	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	8	shifting	shift	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	41	9	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	41	10	ensued	ensue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	41	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	41	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	13	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	41	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	16	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	41	17	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	41	18	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	19	point	point	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	20	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	41	21	highlight	highlight	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	41	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	41	25	digression	digression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	41	26	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	41	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	41	28	old	old	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	41	29	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	42	2	un]constitutionalism	un]constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	3	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	42	4	part	part	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	5	three	three	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	42	6	discusses	discuss	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	42	7	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	42	8	extent	extent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	9	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	42	10	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	42	11	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	42	12	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	13	if	if	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	42	14	any	any	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	42	15	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	42	16	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	42	17	achieved	achieve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	42	18	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	42	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	42	20	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	21	studies	study	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	43	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	44	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	3	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	44	4	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	5	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	6	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	7	protagonists	protagonist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	9	causes	cause	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	44	10	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	44	11	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	12	participation	participation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	13	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	44	14	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	15	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	16	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	44	18	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	19	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	20	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	21	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	22	experienced	experience	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	44	23	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	44	24	boost	boost	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	25	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	44	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	44	27	anticolonial	anticolonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	28	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	29	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	30	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	31	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	32	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	33	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	34	fought	fight	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	44	35	tooth	tooth	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	36	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	37	nail	nail	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	38	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	44	39	liberate	liberate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	44	40	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	44	41	respective	respective	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	42	territories	territory	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	43	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	44	44	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	44	45	clutches	clutch	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	46	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	44	47	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	48	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	44	49	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	44	50	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	1	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	2	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	45	3	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	4	van	van	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	5	binsbergen	binsbergen	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	6	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	7	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	10	struggle	struggle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	11	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	12	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	14	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	15	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	17	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	18	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	45	19	played	play	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	45	20	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	22	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	23	self	self	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	24	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	25	organizations	organization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	26	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	27	trade	trade	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	28	unions	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	30	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	31	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	33	welfare	welfare	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	34	societies	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	36	burial	burial	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	37	societies	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	39	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	40	women	woman	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	41	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	45	42	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	43	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	45	44	…	…	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	45	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	45	46	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	47	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	48	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	49	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	50	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	51	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	52	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	53	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	54	1950	1950	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	45	55	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	45	56	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	45	57	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	45	58	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	45	59	about	about	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	45	60	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	61	vocal	vocal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	62	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	63	educated	educated	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	64	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	65	elite	elite	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	66	wrenching	wrench	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	45	67	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	68	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	69	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	70	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	71	hands	hand	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	72	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	73	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	74	colonialists	colonialist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	75	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	76	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	45	77	about	about	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	78	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	79	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	80	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	81	transformation	transformation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	82	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	45	83	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	84	communication	communication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	85	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	86	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	87	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	88	mass	mass	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	89	organization	organization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	90	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	45	91	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	45	92	tenets	tenet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	93	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	94	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	95	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	96	come	come	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	45	97	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	98	life	life	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	99	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	100	large	large	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	101	numbers	number	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	102	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	103	africans	africans	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	104	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	45	105	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	106	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	45	107	mode	mode	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	108	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	109	livelihood	livelihood	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	110	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	111	urban	urban	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	112	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	113	rural	rural	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	114	residence	residence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	115	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	45	116	level	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	117	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	45	118	education	education	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	119	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	120	religious	religious	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	45	121	creed	creed	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	45	122	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	46	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	46	2	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	47	1	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	2	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	3	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	4	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	5	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	6	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	47	7	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	47	8	played	play	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	9	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	11	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	12	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	15	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	16	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	47	17	brutally	brutally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	47	18	suppressed	suppress	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	20	stifled	stifle	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	21	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	23	dictatorial	dictatorial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	25	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	26	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	27	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	47	28	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	29	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	30	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	31	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	32	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	33	postindependence	postindependence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	34	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	35	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	47	36	8	8	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	47	38	10	10	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	47	39	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	47	40	this	this	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	47	41	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	47	42	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	43	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	44	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	45	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	46	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	47	47	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	48	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	49	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	50	1964	1964	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	47	51	keneth	keneth	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	52	kaunda	kaunda	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	53	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	47	54	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	55	assumed	assume	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	56	colorations	coloration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	57	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	58	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	59	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	47	60	curtailed	curtail	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	61	all	all	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	47	62	dissenting	dissent	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	47	63	voices	voice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	64	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	47	65	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	47	66	authority	authority	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	47	67	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	48	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	48	2	1972	1972	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	48	3	he	he	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	48	4	abolished	abolish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	48	5	multipartism	multipartism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	48	7	established	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	48	8	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	48	9	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	48	10	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	48	11	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	48	12	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	48	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	48	14	1973	1973	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	48	15	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	48	16	11	11	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	48	17	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	1	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	49	2	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	49	3	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	49	4	taken	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	49	5	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	6	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	7	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	8	concerted	concerted	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	9	coordination	coordination	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	10	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	49	12	same	same	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	13	scenario	scenario	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	14	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	49	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	49	16	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	17	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	18	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	19	mathieu	mathieu	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	20	kerekou	kerekou	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	21	established	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	49	22	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	49	23	78	78	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	24	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	25	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	26	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	27	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	28	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	31	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	32	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	34	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	35	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	36	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	37	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	38	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	39	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	40	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	41	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	42	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	43	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	44	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	49	45	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	46	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	47	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	49	48	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	49	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	50	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	51	marxist	marxist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	52	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	53	leninist	leninist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	54	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	55	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	56	1972	1972	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	57	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	58	74	74	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	59	after	after	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	60	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	61	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	49	62	experienced	experience	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	49	63	eleven	eleven	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	64	presidents	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	65	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	66	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	67	civilians	civilian	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	68	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	69	six	six	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	70	military	military	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	71	men	man	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	72	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	73	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	74	six	six	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	75	different	different	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	76	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	77	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	78	twelve	twelve	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	79	coup	coup	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	80	d’états	d’état	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	81	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	82	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	49	83	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	84	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	49	85	successful	successful	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	49	86	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	49	87	12	12	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	88	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	89	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	49	90	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	49	91	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	49	92	?	?	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	49	93	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	1	following	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	2	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	50	3	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	5	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	6	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	7	fetishism	fetishism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	8	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	9	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	10	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	11	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	12	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	13	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	14	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	15	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	16	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	18	togo	togo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	20	mali	mali	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	22	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	24	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	25	republic	republic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	26	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	27	congo	congo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	28	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	29	former	former	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	30	zaire	zaire	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	31	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	33	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	50	34	rash	rash	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	36	others	other	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	37	experienced	experience	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	39	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	50	40	number	number	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	41	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	42	internal	internal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	43	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	44	external	external	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	45	factors	factor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	46	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	47	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	48	rising	rise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	49	poverty	poverty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	50	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	51	balance	balance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	52	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	53	payment	payment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	54	deficit	deficit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	55	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	56	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	57	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	58	inability	inability	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	59	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	50	60	provide	provide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	61	basic	basic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	62	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	63	services	service	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	64	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	65	rising	rise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	66	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	67	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	68	human	human	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	69	rights	right	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	70	abuses	abuse	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	71	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	50	72	leaving	leave	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	73	out	out	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	74	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	50	75	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	76	tsunami	tsunami	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	77	blowing	blow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	78	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	79	eastern	eastern	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	80	europe	europe	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	81	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	82	internationally	internationally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	50	83	linked	link	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	84	aid	aid	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	85	conditionality	conditionality	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	86	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	87	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	88	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	89	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	90	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	50	91	bretton	bretton	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	92	woods	wood	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	93	institutions	institution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	94	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	50	95	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	96	states	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	97	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	98	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	50	99	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	100	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	101	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	102	experienced	experience	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	50	103	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	50	104	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	50	105	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	51	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	51	2	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	51	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	51	5	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	51	6	towards	towards	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	51	7	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	51	9	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	51	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	51	11	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	51	12	championed	champion	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	51	13	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	51	14	principally	principally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	51	15	four	four	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	51	16	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	52	2	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	3	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	52	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	52	5	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	6	john	john	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	7	mukum	mukum	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	8	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	9	involved	involve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	52	10	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	11	labor	labor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	12	unions	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	14	radical	radical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	52	15	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	16	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	17	syndicat	syndicat	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	18	nationale	nationale	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	19	des	des	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	20	l’enseignement	l’enseignement	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	21	supérieur	supérieur	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	22	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	23	snes)-who	snes)-who	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	24	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	52	25	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	52	26	educated	educate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	52	27	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	28	france	france	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	29	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	52	30	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	52	31	become	become	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	52	32	influenced	influence	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	52	33	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	34	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	52	35	socialist	socialist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	52	36	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	37	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	38	young	young	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	52	39	student	student	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	40	radicals	radical	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	41	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	42	union	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	43	générale	générale	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	44	des	des	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	45	etudiants	etudiant	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	46	et	et	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	47	élèves	élèves	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	48	du	du	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	49	dahomey	dahomey	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	50	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	51	ugeed)-influenced	ugeed)-influence	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	52	52	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	53	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	52	54	student	student	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	55	riots	riot	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	56	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	57	france	france	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	52	58	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	52	59	1968	1968	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	52	60	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	61	…	…	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	62	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	63	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	64	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	52	65	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	52	66	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	52	67	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	53	1	added	add	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	53	2	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	53	3	this	this	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	53	4	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	53	5	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	6	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	7	formations	formation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	8	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	9	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	53	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	53	11	catholic	catholic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	12	church	church	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	13	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	53	14	monseigneur	monseigneur	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	15	isidore	isidore	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	16	de	de	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	17	souza	souza	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	18	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	21	disgruntled	disgruntle	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	53	22	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	53	23	servants	servant	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	24	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	53	25	union	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	26	nationale	nationale	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	27	des	des	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	28	syndicats	syndicats	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	29	des	des	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	30	travailleur	travailleur	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	31	du	du	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	53	32	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	54	1	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	54	2	unstb)-whose	unstb)-whose	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	54	3	salaries	salary	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	54	4	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	54	5	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	54	6	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	54	7	paid	pay	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	54	8	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	54	9	eight	eight	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	54	10	months	month	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	55	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	55	2	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	55	3	t]he	t]he	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	55	4	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	55	5	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	55	6	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	55	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	55	8	supported	support	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	55	9	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	55	10	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	55	11	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	55	12	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	55	13	based	base	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	55	14	elite	elite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	55	15	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	55	16	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	55	17	12	12	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	55	18	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	2	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	4	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	5	kaunda	kaunda	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	6	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	56	7	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	8	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	56	9	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	56	10	identified	identify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	56	11	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	12	far	far	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	56	13	back	back	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	56	14	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	56	16	1970	1970	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	56	17	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	18	basically	basically	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	56	19	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	20	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	21	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	22	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	23	movement	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	24	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	25	multi	multi	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	26	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	27	party	party	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	28	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	29	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	30	mmd	mmd	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	31	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	32	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	33	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	34	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	36	businessmen	businessman	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	38	sections	section	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	39	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	40	mineworkers	mineworker	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	41	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	56	42	trade	trade	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	43	unionists	unionist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	44	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	45	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	46	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	56	47	congress	congress	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	48	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	56	49	trade	trade	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	50	unions	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	51	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	52	zctu	zctu	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	56	53	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	56	54	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	57	1	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	2	defiant	defiant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	4	developed	develop	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	5	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	57	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	7	so	so	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	57	8	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	57	9	called	call	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	10	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	11	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	12	had	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	13	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	57	14	justifications	justification	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	15	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	57	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	17	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	18	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	20	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	57	21	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	22	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	23	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	57	24	ill	ill	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	57	25	equipped	equip	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	26	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	57	27	combat	combat	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	29	declining	decline	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	30	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	31	fortunes	fortune	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	32	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	57	33	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	34	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	57	35	ballooning	balloon	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	36	domestic	domestic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	37	debt	debt	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	57	39	widespread	widespread	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	40	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	41	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	57	42	instability	instability	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	43	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	44	inflation	inflation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	45	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	57	46	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	57	47	ravaging	ravage	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	57	48	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	57	49	zambian	zambian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	57	50	economy	economy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	57	51	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	58	1	given	give	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	2	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	58	4	socio	socio	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	5	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	58	6	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	7	environments	environment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	8	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	58	9	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	58	10	hostile	hostile	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	11	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	58	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	58	13	emergence	emergence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	15	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	16	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	58	17	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	58	18	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	19	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	20	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	21	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	22	contrary	contrary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	23	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	58	24	popular	popular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	26	most	most	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	58	27	often	often	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	58	28	misleading	mislead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	29	postulations	postulation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	30	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	58	31	organized	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	32	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	33	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	34	did	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	58	35	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	58	36	pre	pre	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	37	-	-	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	38	exist	exist	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	58	39	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	58	40	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	58	41	coherent	coherent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	42	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	58	43	formidable	formidable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	44	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	45	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	46	organ	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	47	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	58	48	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	49	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	58	50	socio	socio	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	51	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	58	52	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	58	53	topography	topography	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	58	54	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	59	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	3	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	59	4	played	play	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	59	5	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	6	important	important	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	7	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	10	success	success	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	12	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	14	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	15	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	59	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	17	product	product	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	20	disintegration	disintegration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	23	various	various	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	24	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	25	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	26	rather	rather	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	59	27	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	29	existence	existence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	30	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	59	31	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	59	32	strong	strong	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	33	organized	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	59	34	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	59	35	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	59	36	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	59	37	12	12	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	59	38	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	1	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	60	3	preceding	precede	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	4	argument	argument	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	5	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	60	6	becomes	become	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	7	clear	clear	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	8	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	60	10	forces	force	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	11	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	60	12	propelled	propel	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	14	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	15	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	16	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	17	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	18	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	19	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	20	stemmed	stem	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	21	both	both	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	60	22	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	23	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	60	26	causes	cause	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	27	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	28	deepening	deepen	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	29	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	30	crisis	crisis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	32	growing	grow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	33	inability	inability	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	34	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	60	35	provide	provide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	60	36	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	37	goods	good	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	39	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	40	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	41	fall	fall	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	42	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	43	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	60	44	berlin	berlin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	45	wall	wall	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	46	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	47	aid	aid	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	48	conditionality	conditionality	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	49	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	50	politico	politico	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	51	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	52	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	53	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	54	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	55	etc	etc	X
american_scientific_journal-719	60	56	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	60	57	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	58	as	as	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	60	59	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	60	60	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	61	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	60	62	actors	actor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	63	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	64	internal	internal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	65	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	66	student	student	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	67	organizations	organization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	68	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	69	religious	religious	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	70	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	71	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	72	trade	trade	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	73	unions	union	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	74	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	75	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	76	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	77	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	78	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	79	as	as	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	60	80	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	60	81	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	60	82	external	external	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	60	83	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	84	bretton	bretton	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	85	woods	woods	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	86	institutions	institution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	87	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	88	usa	usa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	89	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	90	france	france	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	60	91	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	92	etc	etc	X
american_scientific_journal-719	60	93	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	60	94	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	60	95	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	61	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	61	3	closer	close	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	4	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	5	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	61	6	critical	critical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	8	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	61	9	most	most	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	61	10	likely	likely	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	61	11	give	give	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	61	12	birth	birth	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	13	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	61	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	61	15	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	16	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	61	18	internal	internal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	19	considerations	consideration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	20	weighed	weigh	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	61	21	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	22	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	61	23	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	61	25	influence	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	27	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	61	28	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	61	29	mobilizing	mobilizing	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	30	factor	factor	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	31	than	than	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	32	did	do	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	61	33	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	61	34	foreign	foreign	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	61	35	influences	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	62	1	2	2	X
american_scientific_journal-719	62	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	62	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	62	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	5	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	62	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	7	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	8	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	62	9	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	12	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	14	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	16	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	62	17	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	62	18	supposed	suppose	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	62	19	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	62	20	happen	happen	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	62	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	62	22	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	23	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	24	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	25	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	26	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	62	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	62	28	late	late	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	29	1980	1980	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	62	30	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	31	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	32	early	early	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	33	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	62	34	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	35	because	because	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	36	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	37	popular	popular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	38	consensus	consensus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	39	had	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	62	40	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	62	41	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	62	42	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	43	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	62	44	tagged	tag	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	62	45	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	62	46	unfertile	unfertile	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	47	terrain	terrain	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	62	48	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	62	49	liberal	liberal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	50	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	62	51	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	63	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	63	2	13	13	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	63	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	64	2	had	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	64	3	all	all	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	64	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	64	5	tell	tell	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	6	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	7	tale	tale	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	8	signs	sign	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	10	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	64	12	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	64	13	environment	environment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	14	hostile	hostile	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	15	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	64	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	64	17	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	64	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	20	79	79	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	21	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	22	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	23	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	24	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	25	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	64	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	27	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	28	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	30	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	64	31	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	32	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	33	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	34	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	35	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	36	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	37	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	38	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	39	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	40	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	41	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	64	42	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	43	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	64	44	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	64	45	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	46	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	47	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	64	48	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	64	49	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	65	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	65	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	65	5	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	65	7	tribalism	tribalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	65	9	low	low	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	10	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	11	performance	performance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	65	14	weakness	weakness	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	15	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	16	near	near	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	65	17	absence	absence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	65	19	any	any	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	65	20	strong	strong	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	21	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	22	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	23	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	65	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	25	structures	structure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	27	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	28	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	65	29	widespread	widespread	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	65	30	throughout	throughout	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	65	31	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	65	32	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	66	1	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	66	2	noted	note	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	66	3	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	66	4	richard	richard	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	66	5	joseph	joseph	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	66	6	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	66	7	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	66	8	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	66	9	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	66	10	supposed	suppose	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	66	11	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	66	12	happen	happen	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	66	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	66	14	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	67	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	67	2	had	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	67	3	too	too	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	67	4	little	little	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	67	5	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	67	6	what	what	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	67	7	seemed	seem	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	67	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	67	9	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	67	10	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	67	11	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	67	12	polities	polity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	67	13	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	68	1	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	68	2	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	68	3	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	68	4	too	too	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	68	5	poor	poor	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	68	7	too	too	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	68	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	68	9	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	68	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	68	11	insufficiently	insufficiently	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	68	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	68	13	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	68	14	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	68	15	14	14	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	68	16	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	69	1	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	69	2	quote	quote	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	3	echoes	echo	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	69	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	69	5	preceding	precede	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	69	6	position	position	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	7	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	69	8	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	69	9	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	69	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	69	11	view	view	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	12	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	69	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	69	14	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	16	for	for	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	69	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	69	18	emergence	emergence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	19	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	69	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	21	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	69	22	lacking	lack	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	69	23	or	or	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	69	24	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	69	25	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	69	26	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	70	1	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	2	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	3	pundits	pundit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	4	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	5	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	6	samuel	samuel	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	7	p.	p.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	8	huntington	huntington	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	9	adheres	adhere	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	70	10	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	11	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	70	12	view	view	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	13	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	14	he	he	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	70	15	asserted	assert	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	70	16	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	17	1984	1984	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	70	18	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	19	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	20	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	70	21	few	few	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	22	exceptions	exception	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	24	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	70	25	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	26	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	70	27	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	70	28	amongst	amongst	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	70	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	70	30	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	70	31	last	last	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	70	32	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	33	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	70	34	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	70	35	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	70	36	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	70	37	reached	reach	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	70	38	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	70	39	14	14	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	70	40	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	70	41	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	71	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	71	2	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	71	3	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	71	4	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	71	5	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	71	6	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	71	7	manifested	manifest	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	71	8	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	71	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	71	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	71	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	71	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	71	13	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	71	15	economic	economic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	71	16	spheres	sphere	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	71	17	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	2	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	72	3	regard	regard	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	5	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	6	provisions	provision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	8	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	9	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	72	10	reiterated	reiterate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	11	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	72	13	amendments	amendment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	15	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	16	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	17	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	18	a	a	X
american_scientific_journal-719	72	19	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	20	legally	legally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	72	21	permit	permit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	22	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	23	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	24	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	25	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	72	26	exist	exist	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	27	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	28	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	29	b	b	X
american_scientific_journal-719	72	30	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	31	establish	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	32	independent	independent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	33	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	34	electoral	electoral	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	35	commissions	commission	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	36	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	72	37	organize	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	38	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	39	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	40	fair	fair	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	41	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	42	impartial	impartial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	43	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	44	both	both	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	45	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	46	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	72	47	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	48	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	49	local	local	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	50	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	51	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	52	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	53	set	set	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	54	clear	clear	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	55	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	56	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	57	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	58	mandate	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	59	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	72	60	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	61	c	c	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	62	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	72	63	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	72	64	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	65	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	72	66	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	72	67	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	72	68	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	73	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	73	2	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	73	3	hoped	hope	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	73	4	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	73	5	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	73	6	measures	measure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	7	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	73	8	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	73	9	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	73	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	73	11	towards	towards	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	73	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	73	13	creation	creation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	73	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	73	16	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	17	favorable	favorable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	73	18	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	73	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	73	20	practice	practice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	73	22	liberal	liberal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	73	23	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	73	25	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	73	26	would	would	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	73	27	eventually	eventually	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	73	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	73	29	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	73	30	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	74	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	74	3	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	74	4	amendments	amendment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	74	5	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	74	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	74	7	return	return	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	74	8	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	74	9	multipartism	multipartism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	74	10	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	74	11	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	74	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	74	13	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	75	2	zambian	zambian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	75	3	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	75	5	1973	1973	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	75	6	outlawed	outlaw	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	75	7	multipartism	multipartism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	8	thereby	thereby	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	75	9	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	75	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	75	11	united	united	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	12	national	national	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	13	independence	independence	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	14	party	party	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	16	unip	unip	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	75	17	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	75	19	kaunda	kaunda	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	75	20	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	75	21	exist	exist	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	75	22	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	75	23	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	75	24	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	25	17	17	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	75	26	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	27	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	28	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	75	29	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	75	30	only	only	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	75	31	legal	legal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	75	32	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	75	33	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	75	34	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	75	35	11	11	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	75	36	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	76	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	2	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	76	3	following	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	76	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	76	5	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	7	disenchantment	disenchantment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	8	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	76	10	latent	latent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	11	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	12	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	13	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	14	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	15	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	16	increasing	increase	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	76	17	international	international	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	18	pressure	pressure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	19	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	20	unip	unip	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	21	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	76	22	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	24	legal	legal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	25	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	26	activity	activity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	27	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	76	28	kaunda	kaunda	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	29	signed	sign	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	76	30	into	into	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	31	law	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	32	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	76	33	bill	bill	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	34	legalizing	legalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	76	35	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	36	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	76	37	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	38	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	76	39	december	december	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	76	40	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	76	41	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	77	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	77	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	77	3	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	77	4	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	77	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	77	6	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	77	7	august	august	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	77	8	1991	1991	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	77	10	candidates	candidate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	77	11	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	77	12	no	no	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	77	13	longer	long	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	77	14	required	require	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	77	15	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	77	16	originate	originate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	77	17	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	77	18	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	77	19	unip	unip	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	77	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	77	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	77	22	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	77	23	multiparty	multiparty	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	77	24	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	77	25	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	77	26	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	77	27	decriminalized	decriminalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	78	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	78	3	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	5	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	78	7	mathieu	mathieu	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	8	kerekou	kerekou	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	9	seized	seize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	78	10	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	11	via	via	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	12	coup	coup	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	13	d’état	d’état	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	14	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	15	1972	1972	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	78	17	instituted	institute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	78	18	marxist	marxist	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	78	19	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	78	20	leninism	leninism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	22	1975	1975	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	78	24	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	78	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	78	26	implication	implication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	27	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	78	28	multiparty	multiparty	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	78	29	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	78	30	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	78	31	abolished	abolish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	79	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	79	2	only	only	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	79	3	legal	legal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	79	4	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	79	5	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	6	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	79	7	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	8	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	79	9	1975	1975	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	79	10	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	79	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	79	12	parti	parti	X
american_scientific_journal-719	79	13	de	de	X
american_scientific_journal-719	79	14	la	la	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	15	revolution	revolution	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	16	populaire	populaire	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	17	du	du	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	18	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	19	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	79	20	prpb	prpb	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	79	21	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	80	1	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	80	2	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	80	3	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	80	4	1972	1972	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	80	5	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	80	6	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	80	7	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	80	8	after	after	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	80	9	abolishing	abolish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	80	10	multipartism	multipartism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	80	12	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	80	13	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	80	14	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	80	15	once	once	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	80	16	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	80	17	introduced	introduce	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	80	18	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	80	19	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	81	1	article	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	2	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	81	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	4	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	5	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	81	6	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	81	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	8	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	81	9	saw	see	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	81	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	11	light	light	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	13	day	day	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	14	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	15	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	16	result	result	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	19	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	20	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	21	conference	conference	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	22	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	81	23	snc	snc	X
american_scientific_journal-719	81	24	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	81	25	convened	convene	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	81	26	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	27	february	february	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	28	19	19	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	81	29	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	81	30	28	28	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	81	31	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	32	that	that	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	33	year	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	34	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	35	mainly	mainly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	81	36	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	37	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	38	efforts	effort	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	39	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	40	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	41	high	high	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	42	council	council	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	43	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	44	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	45	republic	republic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	46	states	state	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	81	47	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	48	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	81	49	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	81	50	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	81	51	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	52	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	81	53	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	81	54	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	55	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	81	56	expression	expression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	57	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	81	58	suffrage	suffrage	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	81	59	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	82	1	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	82	2	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	82	3	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	82	4	formed	form	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	82	5	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	82	6	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	82	7	freely	freely	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	82	8	exercise	exercise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	82	9	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	82	10	activities	activity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	82	11	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	82	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	82	13	determined	determine	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	82	14	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	82	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	82	16	charter	charter	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	82	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	82	18	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	82	19	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	83	1	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	83	2	must	must	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	83	3	respect	respect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	83	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	83	5	principles	principle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	83	7	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	83	8	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	83	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	83	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	83	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	83	14	territorial	territorial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	83	15	integrity	integrity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	16	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	83	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	83	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	83	19	secularity	secularity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	20	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	83	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	83	22	state”[15	state”[15	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	83	23	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	84	1	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	2	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	84	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	84	4	multipartism	multipartism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	84	5	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	84	6	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	84	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	84	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	84	9	first	first	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	11	most	most	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	84	12	important	important	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	13	demands	demand	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	84	14	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	84	15	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	84	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	84	17	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	18	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	19	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	20	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	84	21	vying	vie	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	84	22	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	84	23	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	24	universal	universal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	84	25	suffrage	suffrage	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	85	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	85	2	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	85	3	cases	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	85	5	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	85	6	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	85	7	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	85	8	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	85	9	legalized	legalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	85	10	after	after	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	85	11	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	85	12	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	85	13	already	already	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	85	14	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	85	15	launched	launch	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	85	16	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	85	17	contravention	contravention	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	85	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	85	19	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	85	20	provisions	provision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	86	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	2	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	4	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	5	throws	throw	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	6	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	7	light	light	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	8	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	9	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	11	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	13	legalization	legalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	15	multi	multi	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	16	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	17	party	party	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	18	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	19	took	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	20	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	21	within	within	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	22	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	23	context	context	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	25	forced	force	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	26	acquiescence	acquiescence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	27	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	86	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	29	ruling	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	30	regime	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	31	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	32	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	86	33	leading	lead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	34	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	35	declared	declare	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	36	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	86	37	existence	existence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	38	before	before	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	39	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	86	40	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	86	41	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	86	42	legalized	legalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	86	43	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	1	80	80	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	2	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	87	3	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	87	4	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	5	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	6	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	87	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	9	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	87	12	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	13	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	14	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	15	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	16	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	17	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	18	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	19	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	87	20	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	22	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	87	23	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	87	25	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	87	26	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	27	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	28	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	29	2.2	2.2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	87	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	88	1	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	88	3	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	88	4	election	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	88	5	organs	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	88	6	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	88	7	neo)-presidential	neo)-presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	88	8	limits	limit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	88	9	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	89	1	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	89	2	vital	vital	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	89	3	ingredient	ingredient	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	4	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	89	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	89	6	existence	existence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	7	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	89	8	sustenance	sustenance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	9	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	89	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	89	11	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	12	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	89	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	89	14	conduct	conduct	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	89	16	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	1	even	even	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	90	2	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	90	4	conduct	conduct	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	5	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	6	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	7	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	8	regular	regular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	9	intervals	interval	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	10	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	90	11	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	90	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	90	13	sole	sole	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	14	indicator	indicator	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	90	17	existence	existence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	20	practice	practice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	22	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	90	23	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	90	24	sets	set	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	90	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	90	26	pace	pace	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	27	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	28	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	30	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	31	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	32	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	90	33	thrive	thrive	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	90	34	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	35	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	90	37	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	38	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	39	law	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	40	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	41	protection	protection	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	42	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	43	promotion	promotion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	44	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	90	45	human	human	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	46	rights	right	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	47	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	48	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	90	49	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	50	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	51	accountability	accountability	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	52	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	53	transparency	transparency	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	90	54	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	90	55	etc	etc	X
american_scientific_journal-719	91	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	91	2	11	11	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	91	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	92	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	92	2	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	92	3	sense	sense	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	92	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	92	5	conduct	conduct	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	92	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	92	7	regular	regular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	92	9	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	92	11	transparent	transparent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	13	impartial	impartial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	14	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	92	15	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	92	16	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	92	17	seen	see	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	92	18	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	92	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	92	20	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	92	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	22	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	92	23	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	24	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	25	ideals	ideal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	92	26	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	92	27	erected	erect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	92	28	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	92	29	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	92	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	93	1	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	93	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	93	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	93	4	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	5	all	all	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	6	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	7	aspirants	aspirant	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	8	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	10	ruling	ruling	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	11	as	as	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	93	12	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	93	13	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	14	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	15	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	16	have	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	93	17	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	18	level	level	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	19	playing	playing	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	20	field	field	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	93	22	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	23	provisions	provision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	24	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	93	25	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	93	26	during	during	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	28	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	29	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	31	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	32	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	33	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	34	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	93	35	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	36	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	93	37	ensure	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	93	38	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	39	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	40	rules	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	41	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	42	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	43	engagement	engagement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	44	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	45	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	46	ballot	ballot	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	47	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	93	48	ensure	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	93	49	fairness	fairness	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	50	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	51	transparency	transparency	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	52	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	53	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	54	organization	organization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	55	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	93	56	compilation	compilation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	57	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	58	proclamation	proclamation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	59	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	60	election	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	61	results	result	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	62	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	93	63	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	93	64	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	65	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	66	local	local	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	93	67	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	93	68	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	94	1	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	2	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	94	3	organs	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	94	5	neos	neo	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	94	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	94	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	94	9	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	94	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	94	11	vanguards	vanguard	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	94	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	94	13	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	94	15	fair	fair	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	94	17	transparent	transparent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	19	impartial	impartial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	94	20	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	95	2	electoral	electoral	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	3	commission	commission	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	5	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	6	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	7	ecz	ecz	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	8	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	9	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	95	10	established	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	95	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	12	august	august	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	13	1996	1996	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	95	14	after	after	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	95	16	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	17	amendment	amendment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	19	act	act	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	20	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	95	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	22	prior	prior	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	95	23	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	95	25	establishment	establishment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	26	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	95	28	commission	commission	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	30	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	32	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	33	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	34	local	local	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	35	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	36	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	95	37	organized	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	95	38	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	95	39	ad	ad	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	40	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	95	41	hoc	hoc	X
american_scientific_journal-719	95	42	electoral	electoral	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	43	commissions	commission	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	44	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	45	local	local	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	95	46	governments	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	95	47	respectively	respectively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	95	48	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	96	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	96	2	same	same	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	3	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	96	4	holds	hold	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	96	5	true	true	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	6	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	96	7	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	9	many	many	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	10	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	11	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	12	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	96	13	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	96	15	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	96	16	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	96	17	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	96	18	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	96	19	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	96	20	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	96	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	96	22	sanctity	sanctity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	96	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	96	24	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	97	1	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	2	speaking	speak	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	3	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	4	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	5	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	6	very	very	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	97	7	wide	wide	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	8	extent	extent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	9	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	97	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	12	even	even	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	97	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	97	14	dominate	dominate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	16	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	18	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	19	electoral	electoral	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	20	organs	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	21	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	22	appointing	appoint	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	23	members	member	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	26	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	27	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	28	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	97	29	constitute	constitute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	30	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	97	31	’s	’	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	32	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	33	membership	membership	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	34	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	97	35	relegating	relegate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	37	presence	presence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	38	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	39	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	40	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	41	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	42	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	43	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	44	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	45	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	97	46	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	47	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	97	48	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	97	49	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	97	50	position	position	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	97	51	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	98	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	98	2	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	98	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	98	4	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	98	5	falls	fall	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	98	6	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	98	7	line	line	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	98	8	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	98	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	98	10	preceding	precede	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	98	11	view	view	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	1	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	3	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	4	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	99	5	due	due	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	6	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	7	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	99	8	vocal	vocal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	10	very	very	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	11	activists	activist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	12	nature	nature	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	99	15	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	16	landscape	landscape	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	18	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	19	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	20	english	english	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	21	expression	expression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	22	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	23	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	26	kenya	kenya	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	27	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	28	ghana	ghana	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	30	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	32	south	south	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	33	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	34	among	among	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	35	others	other	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	36	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	99	37	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	99	38	bodies	body	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	39	have	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	99	40	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	99	41	tendency	tendency	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	42	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	43	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	99	44	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	99	45	objectively	objectively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	99	46	constituted	constitute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	99	47	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	48	sate	sate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	49	presence	presence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	50	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	51	influence	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	52	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	99	53	as	as	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	99	54	domineering	domineering	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	55	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	56	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	99	57	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	99	58	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	59	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	60	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	61	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	62	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	99	63	french	french	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	99	64	expression	expression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	99	65	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	100	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	100	3	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	100	4	are	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	5	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	6	exceptions	exception	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	7	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	8	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	9	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	13	sense	sense	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	14	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	16	electoral	electoral	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	17	organs	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	19	senegal	senegal	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	21	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	22	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	23	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	24	relatively	relatively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	100	25	high	high	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	26	degree	degree	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	27	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	28	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	29	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	30	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	31	control	control	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	33	influence	influence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	34	even	even	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	100	35	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	36	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	37	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	38	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	39	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	40	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	41	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	100	42	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	43	2001	2001	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	100	44	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	45	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	100	46	criticized	criticize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	47	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	48	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	100	49	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	100	50	free	free	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	51	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	52	fair	fair	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	53	causing	cause	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	54	contender	contender	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	55	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	56	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	57	nicephore	nicephore	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	58	soglo	soglo	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	59	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	100	60	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	100	61	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	100	62	candidacy	candidacy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	63	during	during	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	100	64	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	100	65	second	second	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	100	66	round	round	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	67	runoff	runoff	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	100	68	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	100	69	12	12	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	100	70	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	100	71	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	1	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	2	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	101	4	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	5	hand	hand	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	7	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	101	8	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	101	9	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	101	10	claims	claim	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	11	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	13	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	14	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	15	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	16	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	101	17	federal	federal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	19	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	20	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	21	local	local	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	22	government	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	23	officials	official	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	24	loyal	loyal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	25	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	101	27	people	people	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	28	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	101	29	democratic	democratic	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	30	party	party	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	31	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	32	pdp	pdp	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	33	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	34	indulge	indulge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	101	35	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	36	ballot	ballot	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	37	stuffing	stuffing	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	38	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	39	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	40	election	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	41	malpractices	malpractice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	42	before	before	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	101	43	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	101	44	during	during	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	45	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	101	46	after	after	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	47	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	101	48	conduct	conduct	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	49	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	101	50	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	101	51	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	102	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	102	3	another	another	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	102	4	distinct	distinct	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	5	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	6	point	point	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	102	8	digression	digression	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	9	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	102	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	102	11	old	old	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	12	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	13	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	102	14	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	15	without	without	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	102	16	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	17	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	102	18	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	102	19	held	hold	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	102	20	sway	sway	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	102	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	102	23	pre-1990	pre-1990	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	24	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	102	25	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	26	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	27	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	102	28	especially	especially	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	102	29	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	30	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	102	31	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	102	32	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	102	33	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	34	limitation	limitation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	102	36	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	102	37	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	102	38	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	103	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	103	3	cases	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	5	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	7	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	8	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	9	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	10	if	if	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	11	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	103	12	all	all	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	103	13	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	14	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	15	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	103	16	adopted	adopt	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	103	17	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	18	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	21	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	22	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	103	24	wake	wake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	25	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	103	27	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	28	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	29	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	30	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	103	32	presidents	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	33	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	103	34	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	103	35	serve	serve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	103	36	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	103	37	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	38	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	103	39	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	40	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	103	41	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	103	42	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	103	43	each	each	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	103	44	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	104	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	104	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	104	3	important	important	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	4	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	104	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	104	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	8	between	between	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	10	old	old	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	11	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	14	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	15	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	16	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	17	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	104	18	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	104	19	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	20	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	21	bi	bi	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	22	product	product	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	25	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	26	social	social	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	104	27	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	28	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	29	consensus	consensus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	30	building	building	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	31	founded	found	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	104	32	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	33	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	104	34	basis	basis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	36	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	37	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	38	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	104	39	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	104	40	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	1	julius	julius	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	2	inhonvbere	inhonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	3	notes	note	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	5	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	6	topical	topical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	7	instance	instance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	105	9	distinction	distinction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	10	between	between	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	105	11	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	12	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	13	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	14	81	81	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	15	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	17	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	18	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	19	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	105	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	22	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	25	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	26	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	27	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	28	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	29	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	30	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	31	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	32	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	33	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	35	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	36	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	38	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	105	39	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	40	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	41	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	105	42	eras	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	43	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	44	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	45	pre	pre	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	46	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	47	post	post	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	105	48	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	49	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	50	eras	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	51	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	105	52	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	53	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	54	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	55	old	old	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	56	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	57	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	58	did	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	59	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	105	60	worth	worth	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	105	61	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	62	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	105	63	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	105	64	paper	paper	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	105	65	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	105	66	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	105	67	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	105	68	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	69	written	write	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	105	70	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	71	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	72	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	105	73	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	74	claim	claim	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	105	75	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	105	76	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	77	legal	legal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	78	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	105	79	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	105	80	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	105	81	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	105	82	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	106	2	postdemocratic	postdemocratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	3	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	4	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	5	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	106	6	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	7	products	product	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	8	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	106	9	become	become	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	106	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	106	11	tabular	tabular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	12	rasa	rasa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	13	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	106	14	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	106	15	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	106	18	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	21	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	22	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	106	25	division	division	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	26	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	27	defining	define	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	106	28	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	106	29	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	31	rights	right	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	32	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	33	obligations	obligation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	34	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	106	35	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	106	36	written	write	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	106	37	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	106	38	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	106	39	ruled	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	106	40	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	106	41	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	106	42	rulers	ruler	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	106	43	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	106	44	16	16	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	106	45	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	106	46	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	107	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	107	2	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	107	3	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	107	4	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	5	borne	bear	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	107	6	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	107	7	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	107	8	bottom	bottom	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	107	9	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	107	10	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	107	11	approach	approach	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	12	reflects	reflect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	107	13	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	107	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	107	16	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	17	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	107	18	consensus	consensus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	19	building	building	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	108	1	article	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	2	forty	forty	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	108	3	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	108	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	108	6	beninese	beninese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	9	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	108	10	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	108	11	very	very	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	108	12	clear	clear	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	13	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	108	15	issue	issue	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	16	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	17	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	18	alternance	alternance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	19	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	108	20	succession	succession	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	21	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	22	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	108	23	states	state	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	108	24	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	25	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	108	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	108	27	president	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	28	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	29	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	108	30	republic	republic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	31	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	108	32	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	108	33	elected	elect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	108	34	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	35	direct	direct	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	36	universal	universal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	37	suffrage	suffrage	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	38	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	39	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	108	40	mandate	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	41	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	108	42	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	108	43	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	44	renewable	renewable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	108	45	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	108	46	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	108	47	time	time	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	108	48	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	108	49	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	109	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	109	2	goes	go	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	109	3	further	far	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	109	4	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	109	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	109	6	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	109	7	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	109	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	109	9	any	any	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	109	10	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	109	11	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	109	12	one	one	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	109	13	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	109	14	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	109	15	able	able	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	109	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	109	17	exercise	exercise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	109	18	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	109	19	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	109	20	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	109	21	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	109	22	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	110	1	act	act	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	110	2	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	110	3	amendments	amendment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	110	6	zambian	zambian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	110	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	9	1991	1991	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	110	10	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	11	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	110	12	patrick	patrick	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	13	cheluba	cheluba	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	14	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	110	15	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	110	16	elected	elect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	110	17	into	into	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	18	office	office	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	19	states	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	20	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	21	part	part	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	22	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	110	23	article	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	24	35(1	35(1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	110	25	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	110	26	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	110	27	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	110	28	…	…	X
american_scientific_journal-719	110	29	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	110	30	every	every	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	110	31	president	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	32	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	110	33	hold	hold	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	110	34	office	office	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	35	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	36	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	110	37	period	period	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	38	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	110	39	five	five	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	110	40	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	110	41	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	111	1	35(2	35(2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	111	2	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	111	3	reiterate	reiterate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	111	4	ex	ex	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	5	-	-	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	6	caldera	caldera	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	7	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	111	8	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	111	9	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	111	10	…	…	X
american_scientific_journal-719	111	11	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	111	12	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	111	13	person	person	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	14	who	who	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	111	15	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	111	16	twice	twice	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	111	17	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	111	18	elected	elect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	111	19	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	111	20	president	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	21	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	111	22	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	111	23	eligible	eligible	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	111	24	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	111	25	re	re	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	26	-	-	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	27	election	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	28	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	111	29	that	that	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	111	30	office	office	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	111	31	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	112	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	112	2	17	17	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	112	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	112	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	113	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	113	2	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	113	3	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	113	4	just	just	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	113	5	like	like	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	113	6	those	those	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	113	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	113	8	many	many	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	9	sub	sub	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	10	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	12	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	113	13	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	113	14	express	express	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	113	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	113	17	discourage	discourage	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	19	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	113	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	113	21	personalization	personalization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	113	22	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	113	23	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	113	24	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	113	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	114	1	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	114	2	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	114	3	theme	theme	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	114	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	114	6	delimitation	delimitation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	114	8	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	114	9	tenures	tenure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	10	resonates	resonate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	114	11	across	across	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	114	12	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	114	13	if	if	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	114	14	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	114	15	all	all	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	114	16	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	114	17	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	114	18	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	19	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	114	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	114	21	post	post	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	22	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	114	23	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	114	24	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	115	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	115	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	116	1	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	116	2	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	3	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	116	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	5	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	116	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	116	7	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	8	without	without	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	116	9	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	116	10	independent	independent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	116	12	functioning	functioning	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	116	13	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	116	15	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	116	16	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	116	17	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	116	18	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	116	19	real	real	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	116	20	talk	talk	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	116	22	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	116	23	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	116	24	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	116	25	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	116	26	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	117	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	117	2	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	3	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	4	landscape	landscape	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	5	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	117	6	greater	great	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	7	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	117	9	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	12	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	117	13	boast	boast	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	117	14	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	117	15	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	117	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	117	17	voice	voice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	117	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	117	20	voiceless	voiceless	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	117	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	117	23	immediate	immediate	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	24	post	post	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	25	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	26	independence	independence	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	117	27	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	118	1	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	118	2	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	3	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	118	5	mouthpiece	mouthpiece	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	7	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	118	8	anti	anti	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	118	9	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	118	10	colonial	colonial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	118	11	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	12	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	118	13	attributed	attribute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	118	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	15	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	118	16	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	118	17	degree	degree	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	19	insularity	insularity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	20	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	118	22	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	118	23	sate	sate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	24	machinery	machinery	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	25	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	118	26	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	118	27	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	118	28	confronted	confront	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	118	29	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	118	30	once	once	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	118	31	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	118	32	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	118	33	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	118	34	attained	attain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	118	35	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	119	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	119	3	following	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	119	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	119	5	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	119	7	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	8	space	space	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	9	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	119	10	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	11	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	12	across	across	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	119	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	119	14	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	119	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	119	17	privileges	privilege	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	18	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	19	relative	relative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	20	immunity	immunity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	21	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	119	22	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	119	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	119	24	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	26	critical	critical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	27	post	post	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	28	independence	independence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	29	mass	mass	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	30	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	31	especially	especially	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	119	32	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	33	came	come	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	119	34	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	119	35	increasing	increase	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	119	36	censorship	censorship	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	37	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	119	38	restriction	restriction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	119	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	120	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	120	2	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	120	3	common	common	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	120	4	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	5	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	120	6	find	find	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	120	7	journalists	journalist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	8	whose	whose	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	120	9	articles	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	120	11	columns	column	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	12	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	120	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	120	14	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	120	15	inimical	inimical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	120	16	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	120	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	120	18	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	19	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	120	20	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	120	21	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	120	22	harassed	harass	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	120	24	tortured	tortured	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	120	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	120	26	summarily	summarily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	120	27	executed	execute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	120	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	121	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	121	2	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	121	3	rationalized	rationalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	121	4	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	5	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	6	leaders	leader	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	7	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	8	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	9	ahidjo	ahidjo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	11	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	12	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	121	14	mass	mass	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	15	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	16	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	121	17	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	18	could	could	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	121	19	frustrate	frustrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	121	20	plans	plan	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	22	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	23	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	25	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	26	due	due	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	27	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	121	28	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	121	29	inherently	inherently	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	121	30	critical	critical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	121	31	nature	nature	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	121	32	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	122	1	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	2	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	122	3	hostility	hostility	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	4	towards	towards	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	122	6	independent	independent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	122	7	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	122	9	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	10	organs	organ	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	12	communication	communication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	13	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	122	14	established	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	122	15	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	122	17	intention	intention	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	19	serving	serve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	122	20	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	122	22	mouth	mouth	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	23	pieces	piece	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	24	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	122	25	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	122	26	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	123	1	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	123	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	123	3	only	only	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	4	legal	legal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	5	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	6	outlets	outlet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	7	permitted	permit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	8	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	123	9	exist	exist	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	123	11	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	123	12	state	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	13	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	123	14	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	15	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	16	instruments	instrument	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	123	18	indoctrination	indoctrination	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	19	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	20	ideological	ideological	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	21	brainwashing	brainwashing	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	22	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	23	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	123	24	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	25	tribune	tribune	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	26	churned	churn	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	27	out	out	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	123	28	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	29	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	30	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	123	31	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	123	32	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	34	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	123	35	served	serve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	36	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	123	37	provide	provide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	123	38	justification	justification	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	39	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	123	40	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	123	41	governments	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	42	many	many	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	123	43	blunders	blunder	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	123	44	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	124	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	124	3	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	5	latent	latent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	6	pro	pro	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	7	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	8	democracy	democracy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	9	movements	movement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	10	clamoring	clamor	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	124	11	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	12	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	13	return	return	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	15	multiparty	multiparty	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	16	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	19	late	late	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	20	80	80	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	124	21	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	23	early	early	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	24	90	90	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	124	25	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	27	private	private	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	28	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	29	once	once	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	124	30	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	124	31	reemerged	reemerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	124	32	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	33	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	124	34	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	35	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	37	voice	voice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	38	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	39	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	40	voiceless	voiceless	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	41	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	42	vanguards	vanguard	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	43	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	44	effective	effective	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	45	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	46	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	47	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	48	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	49	any	any	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	124	50	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	51	all	all	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	124	52	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	53	deemed	deem	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	124	54	healthy	healthy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	55	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	124	56	public	public	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	124	57	consumption	consumption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	124	58	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	125	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	125	2	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	125	3	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	4	surprise	surprise	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	5	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	125	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	125	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	10	mass	mass	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	11	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	12	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	125	13	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	125	14	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	125	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	16	first	first	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	125	17	issues	issue	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	18	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	125	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	20	reform	reform	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	21	process	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	22	tried	try	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	125	23	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	125	24	address	address	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	125	25	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	125	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	125	27	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	125	28	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	125	29	after	after	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	125	30	governments	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	31	reluctantly	reluctantly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	125	32	bowed	bow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	125	33	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	125	34	popular	popular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	125	35	pressure	pressure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	36	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	125	37	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	125	38	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	125	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	126	1	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	126	2	series	series	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	126	4	laws	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	5	styled	style	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	126	6	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	126	7	liberty	liberty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	8	laws	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	9	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	126	10	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	126	11	ostensibly	ostensibly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	126	12	designed	design	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	126	13	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	126	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	126	15	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	126	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	126	17	intention	intention	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	126	19	abolishing	abolish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	126	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	126	21	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	22	harsh	harsh	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	126	23	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	24	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	126	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	126	26	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	126	27	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	126	28	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	126	29	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	127	1	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	127	2	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	127	3	note	note	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	127	5	beninese	beninese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	127	6	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	127	8	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	127	9	dedicates	dedicate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	127	10	title	title	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	11	eight	eight	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	127	12	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	127	13	viii	viii	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	14	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	127	15	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	127	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	127	17	high	high	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	127	18	authority	authority	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	19	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	127	20	audiovisuals	audiovisual	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	21	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	127	22	communication	communication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	1	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	128	2	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	4	two	two	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	5	articles	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	6	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	7	142	142	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	8	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	9	43	43	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	10	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	12	mission	mission	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	14	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	15	commission	commission	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	16	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	128	17	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	128	18	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	19	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	128	20	82	82	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	21	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	22	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	23	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	24	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	25	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	27	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	28	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	30	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	31	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	32	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	33	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	34	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	35	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	36	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	37	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	38	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	39	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	40	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	41	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	42	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	43	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	44	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	128	45	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	46	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	47	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	128	48	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	49	assure	assure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	128	50	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	51	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	52	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	53	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	54	protection	protection	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	55	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	56	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	57	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	58	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	128	59	as	as	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	128	60	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	128	61	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	62	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	63	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	64	means	mean	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	65	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	66	mass	mass	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	128	67	communication	communication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	68	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	69	respect	respect	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	70	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	128	71	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	128	72	law	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	128	73	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	129	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	129	2	15	15	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	129	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	129	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	130	1	article	article	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	2	twenty	twenty	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	130	3	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	130	4	20	20	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	130	5	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	130	6	2	2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	130	7	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	130	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	130	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	130	10	zambian	zambian	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	130	11	constitution	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	130	13	1996	1996	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	130	14	states	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	15	inter	inter	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	16	-	-	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	17	alia	alia	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	130	18	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	130	19	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	130	20	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	130	21	…	…	X
american_scientific_journal-719	130	22	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	130	23	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	130	24	law	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	25	shall	shall	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	130	26	make	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	130	27	any	any	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	130	28	provisions	provision	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	29	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	130	30	derogates	derogate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	130	31	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	130	32	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	33	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	130	34	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	130	35	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	130	36	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	131	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	131	2	17	17	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	131	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	131	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	132	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	132	2	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	132	3	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	132	4	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	132	5	result	result	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	132	7	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	132	8	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	9	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	10	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	132	12	mass	mass	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	13	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	14	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	132	15	reborn	reborn	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	16	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	132	17	once	once	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	132	18	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	19	occupy	occupy	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	132	20	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	132	21	watchdog	watchdog	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	22	status	status	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	23	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	132	24	post	post	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	25	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	132	26	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	27	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	132	28	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	132	29	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	133	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	133	2	liberty	liberty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	3	laws	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	4	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	133	5	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	133	6	identified	identify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	133	7	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	133	8	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	133	9	majority	majority	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	133	11	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	133	12	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	13	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	133	14	experienced	experience	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	133	15	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	16	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	133	17	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	133	18	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	1	3	3	X
american_scientific_journal-719	134	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	134	3	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	134	4	balance	balance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	5	sheet	sheet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	7	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	8	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	134	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	10	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	11	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	134	12	liberal	liberal	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	14	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	15	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	134	16	are	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	134	17	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	18	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	19	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	20	legalized	legalize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	134	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	22	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	23	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	24	ever	ever	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	134	25	before	before	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	27	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	134	28	military	military	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	29	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	30	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	31	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	32	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	134	33	last	last	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	34	twenty	twenty	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	134	35	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	36	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	37	greater	great	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	38	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	39	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	40	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	134	41	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	42	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	43	accountability	accountability	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	44	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	45	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	46	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	134	47	open	open	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	48	debate	debate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	49	about	about	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	134	50	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	51	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	52	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	53	than	than	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	54	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	134	55	possible	possible	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	134	56	fifty	fifty	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	134	57	years	year	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	134	58	ago	ago	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	134	59	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	134	60	19	19	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	134	61	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	134	62	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	135	1	stock	stock	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	2	taking	taking	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	135	4	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	5	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	135	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	135	7	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	8	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	135	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	135	10	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	135	11	balance	balance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	12	sheet	sheet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	13	fraught	fraught	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	135	14	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	135	15	both	both	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	135	16	credits	credit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	135	18	debits	debit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	19	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	135	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	135	21	credits	credit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	22	outweighing	outweigh	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	135	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	135	24	debits	debit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	25	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	135	26	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	135	27	very	very	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	135	28	thin	thin	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	135	29	margin	margin	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	135	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	136	1	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	136	4	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	5	gains	gain	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	6	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	136	7	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	136	8	identified	identify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	136	9	across	across	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	136	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	136	11	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	12	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	136	13	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	136	14	general	general	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	15	note	note	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	16	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	136	17	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	136	18	individual	individual	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	19	cases	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	20	having	having	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	136	21	recorded	record	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	136	22	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	23	gains	gain	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	24	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	136	25	others	other	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	136	27	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	136	28	others	other	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	136	29	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	136	30	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	136	31	lagging	lag	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	136	32	behind	behind	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	136	33	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	137	2	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	4	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	5	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	6	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	137	7	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	137	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	9	within	within	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	137	11	ambits	ambit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	12	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	137	14	above	above	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	15	selected	select	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	16	three	three	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	137	17	variables	variable	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	18	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	137	19	include	include	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	20	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	21	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	22	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	24	a	a	X
american_scientific_journal-719	137	25	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	26	multiparty	multiparty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	27	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	28	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	30	b	b	X
american_scientific_journal-719	137	31	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	32	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	33	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	34	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	35	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	36	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	37	c	c	X
american_scientific_journal-719	137	38	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	39	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	40	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	41	3.1	3.1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	137	42	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	43	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	44	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	45	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	46	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	47	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	48	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	49	even	even	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	137	50	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	51	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	52	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	53	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	54	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	55	both	both	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	56	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	57	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	58	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	59	overthrew	overthrow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	60	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	137	61	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	62	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	63	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	64	captured	capture	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	65	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	137	66	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	67	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	137	68	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	137	69	performance	performance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	70	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	137	71	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	137	72	lived	live	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	137	73	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	74	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	137	75	expectation	expectation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	137	76	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	2	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	4	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	5	nicephore	nicephore	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	6	soglo	soglo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	7	defeated	defeat	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	8	kerekou	kerekou	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	9	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	138	11	1991	1991	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	138	12	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	14	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	138	15	failure	failure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	138	17	deliver	deliver	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	18	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	138	20	promises	promise	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	21	he	he	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	138	22	had	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	138	23	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	24	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	138	26	beninese	beninese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	27	electorate	electorate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	28	coupled	couple	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	29	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	30	rising	rise	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	31	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	32	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	33	corruption	corruption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	35	nepotism	nepotism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	36	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	37	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	138	38	autocratic	autocratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	39	leadership	leadership	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	40	style	style	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	41	led	lead	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	138	42	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	43	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	138	44	eventual	eventual	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	45	defeat	defeat	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	46	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	47	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	138	48	polls	poll	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	49	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	50	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	138	51	former	former	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	52	rival	rival	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	53	kerekou	kerekou	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	54	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	138	55	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	138	56	1996	1996	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	138	57	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	138	58	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	138	59	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	138	60	3	3	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	138	61	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	138	62	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	139	1	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	139	2	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	139	4	chiluba	chiluba	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	5	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	139	6	mmd	mmd	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	7	broke	break	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	139	8	unip	unip	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	9	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	139	10	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	139	12	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	139	14	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	139	15	since	since	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	139	16	1964	1964	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	139	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	139	18	1991	1991	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	139	19	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	140	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	140	3	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	140	4	government	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	140	5	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	140	6	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	140	7	criticized	criticize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	140	8	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	140	9	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	140	10	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	141	1	reference	reference	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	141	3	usually	usually	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	141	4	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	141	5	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	141	6	his	his	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	141	7	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	141	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	9	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	141	10	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	11	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	141	12	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	141	13	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	141	14	rivals	rival	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	15	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	141	16	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	141	17	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	18	kaunda	kaunda	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	19	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	141	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	141	21	famous	famous	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	141	22	act	act	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	141	23	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	141	24	[	[	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	141	25	11	11	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	141	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	141	27	20	20	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	141	28	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	142	1	ironically	ironically	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	142	3	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	4	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	142	5	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	6	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	142	7	created	create	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	142	8	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	142	9	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	11	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	13	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	142	14	fractured	fractured	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	15	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	16	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	142	17	plays	play	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	142	18	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	19	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	142	20	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	142	21	legitimizing	legitimize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	142	22	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	23	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	142	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	142	25	presence	presence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	26	rather	rather	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	142	27	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	142	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	142	29	practice	practice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	30	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	142	31	multi	multi	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	32	-	-	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	142	33	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	34	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	142	35	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	143	1	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	143	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	143	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	143	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	143	5	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	143	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	143	7	poor	poor	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	143	8	performance	performance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	143	9	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	143	10	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	143	11	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	143	12	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	143	13	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	143	14	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	143	15	lack	lack	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	143	16	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	143	17	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	143	18	articulated	articulate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	143	19	manifestos	manifesto	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	143	20	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	143	21	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	143	22	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	143	23	easily	easily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	143	24	attained	attain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	144	1	almost	almost	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	144	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	144	3	initial	initial	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	144	4	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	144	5	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	144	6	objective	objective	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	144	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	144	8	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	144	9	newly	newly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	144	10	mushroomed	mushroom	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	144	11	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	144	12	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	144	13	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	144	14	capture	capture	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	144	15	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	144	16	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	144	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	144	19	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	145	1	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	145	2	over	over	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	4	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	5	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	145	6	particular	particular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	7	function	function	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	9	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	10	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	11	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	145	12	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	145	13	under	under	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	14	perform	perform	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	15	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	16	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	17	areas	area	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	18	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	19	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	145	20	holding	hold	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	145	21	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	22	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	145	23	accountable	accountable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	146	1	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	146	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	146	4	abysmal	abysmal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	5	performance	performance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	146	7	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	9	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	10	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	146	11	due	due	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	12	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	146	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	146	14	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	15	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	16	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	146	17	politicians	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	18	who	who	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	146	19	head	head	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	146	20	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	146	21	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	146	22	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	146	23	professional	professional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	24	politicians	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	25	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	146	26	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	146	27	unequal	unequal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	28	rivals	rival	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	29	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	30	pitted	pit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	146	31	against	against	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	146	32	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	146	33	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	34	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	35	veteran	veteran	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	146	36	politicians	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	37	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	146	38	ruling	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	146	39	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	146	40	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	147	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	147	2	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	3	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	4	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	147	5	exist	exist	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	147	6	at	at	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	147	7	least	least	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	147	8	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	147	9	hundred	hundred	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	147	10	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	11	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	12	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	147	13	average	average	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	14	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	147	15	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	16	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	17	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	18	implies	imply	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	147	19	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	147	21	opposite	opposite	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	22	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	147	23	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	147	24	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	147	25	weak	weak	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	26	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	147	27	building	build	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	147	28	alliances	alliance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	29	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	30	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	147	31	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	32	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	147	33	infiltration	infiltration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	34	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	147	35	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	36	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	147	37	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	147	38	ruling	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	147	39	regimes	regime	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	147	40	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	148	1	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	148	2	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	148	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	148	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	5	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	148	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	7	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	9	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	10	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	11	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	12	those	those	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	148	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	14	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	15	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	16	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	17	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	148	18	aim	aim	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	19	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	148	20	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	148	21	capture	capture	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	22	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	23	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	24	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	148	25	have	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	26	just	just	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	148	27	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	148	28	right	right	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	29	amount	amount	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	30	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	31	popularity	popularity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	32	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	33	order	order	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	34	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	148	35	benefit	benefit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	36	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	37	campaign	campaign	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	38	bonuses	bonus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	39	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	40	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	148	41	appointments	appointment	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	42	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	148	43	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	148	44	ruling	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	148	45	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	148	46	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	148	47	20	20	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	148	48	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	148	49	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	149	2	preceding	precede	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	149	3	point	point	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	4	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	149	5	buttressed	buttress	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	149	6	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	149	7	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	149	8	remark	remark	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	9	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	149	10	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	149	11	83	83	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	12	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	149	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	149	14	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	15	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	16	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	149	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	19	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	21	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	149	22	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	23	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	24	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	25	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	26	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	27	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	28	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	29	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	30	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	32	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	149	33	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	35	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	149	36	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	37	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	38	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	149	39	notorious	notorious	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	149	40	beninese	beninese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	149	41	politician	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	42	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	149	43	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	44	does	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	149	45	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	149	46	feed	feed	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	149	47	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	149	48	man	man	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	149	49	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	150	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	150	2	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	150	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	150	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	151	1	coupled	couple	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	151	2	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	151	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	151	4	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	5	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	6	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	151	7	few	few	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	9	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	10	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	151	11	possess	possess	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	151	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	151	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	151	16	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	17	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	18	often	often	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	151	19	derive	derive	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	151	20	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	151	21	support	support	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	22	base	base	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	23	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	151	24	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	151	25	particular	particular	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	151	27	ethno	ethno	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	28	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	151	29	regional	regional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	30	platform	platform	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	31	rendering	render	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	151	32	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	151	33	limited	limit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	151	34	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	151	35	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	36	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	151	37	representation	representation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	38	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	39	national	national	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	151	40	presence	presence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	151	41	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	152	1	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	152	2	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	152	3	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	152	4	ruling	rule	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	152	5	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	6	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	152	7	established	establish	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	152	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	152	9	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	152	10	positions	position	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	11	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	152	12	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	152	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	152	14	exploit	exploit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	152	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	152	16	numerous	numerous	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	152	17	chinks	chink	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	18	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	152	19	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	152	20	easily	easily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	152	21	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	152	22	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	152	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	152	24	amour	amour	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	25	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	152	26	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	152	27	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	28	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	152	29	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	153	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	153	2	divided	divided	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	153	4	opportunistic	opportunistic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	7	incoherent	incoherent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	8	nature	nature	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	9	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	153	10	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	11	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	12	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	13	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	153	14	well	well	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	153	15	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	153	16	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	153	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	153	18	togolese	togolese	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	19	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	20	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	153	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	153	22	immediate	immediate	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	153	23	post	post	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	24	democratization	democratization	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	25	era	era	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	153	26	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	154	1	uganda	uganda	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	2	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	154	3	president	president	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	4	still	still	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	154	5	maintains	maintain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	154	6	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	154	7	very	very	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	154	8	tight	tight	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	154	9	leash	leash	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	10	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	154	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	154	12	activities	activity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	154	14	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	15	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	2	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	3	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	155	4	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	5	withstanding	withstand	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	7	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	8	parties	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	9	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	155	10	making	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	11	headway	headway	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	12	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	13	some	some	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	14	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	15	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	16	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	17	senegal	senegal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	19	ghana	ghana	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	21	kenya	kenya	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	22	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	23	malawi	malawi	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	25	just	just	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	155	26	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	155	27	name	name	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	28	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	29	few	few	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	30	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	31	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	32	implication	implication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	33	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	34	though	though	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	35	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	155	36	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	155	37	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	155	38	performed	perform	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	39	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	40	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	41	rate	rate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	42	expected	expect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	43	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	44	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	155	45	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	155	46	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	155	47	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	155	48	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	49	least	least	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	50	animating	animate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	155	51	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	155	52	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	53	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	54	landscape	landscape	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	55	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	155	56	different	different	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	155	57	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	155	58	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	156	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	3	presidential	presidential	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	4	alternance	alternance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	5	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	6	succession	succession	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	7	following	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	156	9	abolition	abolition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	11	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	12	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	13	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	14	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	15	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	17	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	18	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	156	19	organized	organize	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	20	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	21	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	156	22	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	23	alternance	alternance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	24	took	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	25	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	26	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	27	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	28	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	29	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	30	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	32	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	34	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	35	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	36	succession	succession	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	37	took	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	38	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	39	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	40	togo	togo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	41	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	42	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	43	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	44	senegal	senegal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	45	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	46	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	47	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	48	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	49	succession	succession	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	50	occurred	occur	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	51	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	156	52	kenya	kenya	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	156	53	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	156	54	just	just	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	156	55	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	156	56	name	name	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	156	57	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	156	58	few	few	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	156	59	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	157	1	while	while	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	2	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	3	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	4	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	157	5	enshrined	enshrine	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	157	6	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	7	short	short	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	157	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	12	life	life	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	13	presidents	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	157	15	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	157	16	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	157	17	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	157	18	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	157	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	20	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	21	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	157	22	presidents	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	23	who	who	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	157	24	have	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	157	25	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	157	26	firm	firm	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	27	grip	grip	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	28	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	29	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	30	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	31	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	157	32	respective	respective	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	33	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	34	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	157	35	manipulatively	manipulatively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	157	36	abrogated	abrogate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	157	37	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	157	38	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	157	39	limits	limit	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	40	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	157	41	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	157	42	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	157	43	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	158	1	presidents	president	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	2	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	158	3	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	158	4	paul	paul	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	5	biya	biya	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	158	7	idriss	idriss	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	8	derby	derby	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	9	among	among	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	158	10	others	other	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	11	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	158	12	amended	amend	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	158	13	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	158	14	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	15	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	158	16	allow	allow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	158	17	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	158	18	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	158	19	mandates	mandate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	159	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	159	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	159	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	159	5	civil	civil	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	6	society	society	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	7	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	159	8	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	9	such	such	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	10	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	159	11	senegal	senegal	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	14	were	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	159	15	able	able	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	159	17	frustrate	frustrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	159	18	similar	similar	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	19	efforts	effort	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	20	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	159	21	wade	wade	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	22	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	159	23	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	24	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	159	25	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	159	26	countries	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	159	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	159	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	160	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	160	3	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	160	5	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	6	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	160	7	won	win	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	160	8	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	160	10	like	like	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	11	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	160	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	160	13	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	14	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	160	15	senegal	senegal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	160	17	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	18	alternance	alternance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	19	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	160	20	taken	take	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	160	21	place	place	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	22	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	160	23	indicating	indicate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	160	24	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	25	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	160	26	is	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	160	27	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	160	28	commendable	commendable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	160	29	level	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	30	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	160	31	leadership	leadership	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	32	alternance	alternance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	160	33	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	161	1	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	2	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	161	3	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	4	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	161	5	highly	highly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	161	6	commendable	commendable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	7	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	8	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	161	9	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	161	10	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	161	11	three	three	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	161	12	power	power	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	13	alterations	alteration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	14	since	since	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	15	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	161	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	161	17	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	18	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	161	19	country	country	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	20	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	161	21	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	161	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	161	23	minimum	minimum	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	24	requirement	requirement	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	25	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	161	26	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	161	27	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	162	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	162	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	163	1	freedom	freedom	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	4	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	6	liberty	liberty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	7	laws	law	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	10	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	163	11	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	163	12	did	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	163	13	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	163	14	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	15	embolden	embolden	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	16	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	17	professionals	professional	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	18	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	19	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	20	giving	give	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	21	them	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	163	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	23	impetus	impetus	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	24	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	163	25	critically	critically	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	27	professionally	professionally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	28	follow	follow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	29	up	up	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	30	on	on	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	31	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	32	inform	inform	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	33	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	34	groups	group	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	35	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	36	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	37	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	38	debates	debate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	39	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	163	40	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	163	41	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	42	provided	provide	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	43	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	44	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	45	african	african	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	46	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	47	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	48	variety	variety	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	49	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	50	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	51	sources	source	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	52	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	53	eventually	eventually	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	163	54	broke	break	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	55	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	163	56	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	57	wielded	wield	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	163	58	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	163	59	government	government	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	60	gazettes	gazette	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	61	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	163	62	tribunes	tribune	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	163	63	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	164	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	164	2	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	3	implication	implication	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	164	5	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	164	6	new	new	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	7	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	8	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	164	9	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	164	11	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	12	starved	starve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	164	13	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	14	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	164	15	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	164	16	overwhelmed	overwhelmed	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	17	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	18	almost	almost	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	164	19	suffocated	suffocate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	164	20	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	164	21	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	22	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	23	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	24	tabloids	tabloid	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	25	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	164	26	appeared	appear	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	164	27	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	164	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	164	29	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	30	scene	scene	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	31	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	164	32	vied	vie	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	164	33	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	164	34	an	an	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	164	35	audience	audience	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	164	36	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	165	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	165	2	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	165	3	contributed	contribute	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	165	4	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	165	5	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	165	6	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	165	7	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	8	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	9	interactive	interactive	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	10	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	11	space	space	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	165	12	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	165	13	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	165	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	165	15	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	16	destinies	destiny	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	165	17	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	165	18	recalcitrant	recalcitrant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	19	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	20	unethical	unethical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	21	politicians	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	165	22	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	165	23	sanctioned	sanction	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	165	24	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	165	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	165	26	court	court	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	165	27	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	165	28	public	public	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	165	29	opinion	opinion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	165	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	166	1	many	many	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	2	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	3	politician	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	4	has	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	166	5	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	166	6	assassinated	assassinate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	166	7	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	9	guillotine	guillotine	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	12	private	private	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	13	press	press	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	14	especially	especially	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	166	15	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	16	cases	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	17	where	where	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	19	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	20	public	public	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	22	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	23	elected	elect	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	166	24	/	/	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	166	25	appointed	appoint	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	166	26	officials	official	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	27	serves	serve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	166	28	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	29	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	30	yard	yard	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	31	stick	stick	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	32	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	33	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	34	.however	.however	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	166	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	166	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	37	independent	independent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	38	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	39	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	40	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	41	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	166	42	fraught	fraught	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	43	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	44	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	166	45	number	number	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	46	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	166	47	inbuilt	inbuilt	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	166	48	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	166	49	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	1	first	first	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	167	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	167	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	4	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	5	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	6	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	7	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	8	journalists	journalist	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	9	do	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	167	10	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	167	11	possess	possess	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	167	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	13	requisite	requisite	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	14	professional	professional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	15	skills	skill	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	167	17	serves	serve	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	167	18	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	19	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	20	mouthpiece	mouthpiece	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	21	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	22	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	23	public	public	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	24	without	without	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	25	letting	let	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	167	26	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	167	27	personal	personal	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	28	views	view	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	29	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	30	other	other	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	31	subjective	subjective	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	32	forces	force	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	33	influence	influence	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	167	34	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	35	manner	manner	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	36	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	37	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	167	38	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	167	39	84	84	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	40	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	41	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	42	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	43	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	44	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	45	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	46	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	47	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	48	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	49	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	50	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	51	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	52	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	53	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	54	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	55	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	56	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	57	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	58	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	59	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	60	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	167	61	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	62	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	167	63	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	167	64	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	65	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	66	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	167	67	present	present	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	68	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	69	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	167	70	public	public	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	167	71	consumption	consumption	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	167	72	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	168	1	also	also	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	168	3	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	168	4	is	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	168	5	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	168	6	high	high	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	8	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	9	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	10	outlets	outlet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	12	urban	urban	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	13	centers	center	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	14	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	15	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	16	one	one	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	168	17	retreats	retreat	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	18	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	19	urban	urban	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	20	centers	center	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	168	22	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	168	23	is	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	168	24	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	168	25	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	26	decrease	decrease	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	27	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	28	both	both	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	29	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	168	30	quantity	quantity	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	31	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	168	32	quality	quality	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	33	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	168	34	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	168	35	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	168	36	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	169	1	this	this	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	169	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	169	3	limits	limit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	169	4	those	those	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	169	5	africans	african	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	169	6	who	who	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	169	7	do	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	169	8	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	169	9	reside	reside	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	169	10	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	169	11	urban	urban	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	169	12	centers	center	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	169	13	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	169	14	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	169	15	excluded	exclude	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	169	16	from	from	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	169	17	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	169	18	debates	debate	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	169	19	generated	generate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	169	20	through	through	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	169	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	169	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	169	23	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	169	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	169	25	private	private	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	169	26	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	170	1	another	another	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	170	2	problematic	problematic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	4	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	170	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	170	6	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	7	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	8	landscape	landscape	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	9	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	170	10	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	11	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	170	12	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	170	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	170	14	nature	nature	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	15	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	170	16	their	their	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	170	17	endemic	endemic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	170	20	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	21	media	media	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	22	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	23	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	170	24	sacrificed	sacrifice	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	170	25	professional	professional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	26	ethics	ethic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	27	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	170	28	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	170	29	highest	high	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	170	30	bidder	bidder	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	171	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	171	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	171	3	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	171	4	wonder	wonder	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	6	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	171	8	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	171	9	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	171	10	most	most	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	11	often	often	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	12	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	13	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	171	14	very	very	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	15	easy	easy	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	171	16	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	171	17	encounter	encounter	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	18	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	171	19	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	20	scene	scene	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	21	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	22	which	which	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	171	23	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	171	24	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	25	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	26	print	print	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	27	material	material	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	28	generated	generate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	29	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	30	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	171	31	scandals	scandal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	32	aimed	aim	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	33	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	34	smearing	smear	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	35	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	171	36	credentials	credential	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	37	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	38	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	171	39	rivals	rival	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	40	far	far	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	41	outweighs	outweigh	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	42	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	171	43	amount	amount	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	44	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	45	column	column	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	46	space	space	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	47	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	48	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	49	informing	inform	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	171	50	citizens	citizen	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	51	on	on	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	171	52	more	more	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	171	53	relevant	relevant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	171	54	information	information	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	171	55	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	172	1	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	172	2	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	3	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	172	4	weakened	weaken	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	172	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	172	6	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	7	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	172	8	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	172	9	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	172	10	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	172	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	172	13	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	172	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	172	15	pawns	pawn	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	16	left	leave	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	172	17	at	at	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	172	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	172	19	discretion	discretion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	20	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	172	21	politicians	politician	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	22	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	172	23	fat	fat	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	172	24	wallets	wallet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	172	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	173	1	however	however	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	173	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	173	4	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	173	5	media	medium	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	173	6	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	173	7	role	role	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	173	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	173	9	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	173	10	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	173	11	rendering	render	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	173	12	public	public	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	173	13	officials	official	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	173	14	accountable	accountable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	173	15	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	173	16	informing	inform	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	173	17	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	173	18	populace	populace	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	173	19	can	can	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	173	20	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	173	21	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	173	22	underestimated	underestimate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	173	23	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	174	1	4	4	X
american_scientific_journal-719	174	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	174	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	4	;	;	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	174	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	174	6	versus	versus	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	174	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	174	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	174	10	content	content	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	174	12	context	context	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	13	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	174	14	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	15	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	174	16	changed	change	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	174	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	174	18	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	174	20	since	since	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	174	21	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	174	22	late	late	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	174	23	1980	1980	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	174	24	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	174	25	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	175	1	most	most	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	175	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	175	3	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	175	4	oneparty	oneparty	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	5	dictatorships	dictatorship	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	6	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	175	7	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	175	8	thing	thing	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	9	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	175	10	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	175	11	past	past	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	175	13	opposition	opposition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	14	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	175	15	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	175	16	here	here	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	175	17	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	175	18	stay	stay	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	176	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	2	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	176	3	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	176	4	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	176	5	made	make	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	176	6	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	176	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	176	8	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	9	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	10	states	state	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	176	11	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	176	12	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	176	13	rescind	rescind	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	176	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	176	15	military	military	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	16	dictatorships	dictatorship	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	176	17	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	18	single	single	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	176	19	party	party	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	176	20	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	177	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	2	deperipherization	deperipherization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	3	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	177	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	5	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	6	masses	masse	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	7	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	8	de	de	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	9	-	-	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	10	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	177	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	13	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	14	landscape	landscape	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	15	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	177	16	become	become	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	177	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	18	realities	reality	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	19	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	177	20	our	our	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	177	21	time	time	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	22	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	177	23	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	24	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	25	seeds	seed	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	26	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	177	27	been	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	177	28	sown	sow	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	177	29	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	177	30	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	31	emergence	emergence	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	32	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	177	33	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	177	34	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	35	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	36	critical	critical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	37	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	177	38	culture	culture	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	177	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	178	1	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	2	one	one	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	178	3	critically	critically	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	178	4	analyzes	analyze	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	7	transitions	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	8	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	178	9	occurred	occur	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	10	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	11	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	12	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	13	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	14	late	late	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	15	1980	1980	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	178	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	18	early	early	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	19	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	178	20	mid-1990	mid-1990	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	21	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	178	22	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	23	equally	equally	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	178	24	inputs	input	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	25	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	26	variables	variable	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	27	that	that	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	178	28	have	have	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	178	29	emerged	emerge	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	30	as	as	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	31	biproduct	biproduct	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	32	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	33	these	these	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	34	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	178	36	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	37	terms	term	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	38	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	39	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	178	40	critical	critical	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	41	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	42	obvious	obvious	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	43	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	44	drawn	draw	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	45	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	178	46	have	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	47	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	178	48	contend	contend	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	49	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	50	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	178	51	fact	fact	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	52	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	53	there	there	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	178	54	is	be	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	178	55	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	56	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	57	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	58	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	59	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	60	cultural	cultural	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	178	61	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	62	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	178	63	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	178	64	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	179	1	this	this	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	179	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	179	3	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	179	4	huge	huge	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	179	5	margin	margin	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	179	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	179	7	optimism	optimism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	179	8	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	179	9	one	one	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	179	10	compares	compare	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	179	11	what	what	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	179	12	obtained	obtain	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	179	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	179	14	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	179	15	prior	prior	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	179	16	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	179	17	this	this	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	179	18	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	179	19	based	base	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	179	20	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	180	1	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	180	2	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	3	has	have	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	180	4	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	180	5	tendency	tendency	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	6	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	180	7	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	180	8	defying	defy	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	180	9	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	180	10	rule	rule	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	11	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	180	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	13	as	as	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	180	14	was	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	180	15	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	180	16	case	case	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	17	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	180	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	180	19	1990	1990	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	180	20	’s	’s	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	181	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	181	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	181	3	hoped	hope	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	5	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	181	6	long	long	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	7	but	but	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	8	steady	steady	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	9	march	march	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	10	towards	towards	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	181	11	more	more	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	181	14	transparent	transparent	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	16	accountable	accountable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	17	forms	form	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	18	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	181	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	20	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	21	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	181	22	continue	continue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	181	23	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	181	24	unravel	unravel	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	181	25	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	181	26	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	181	27	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	28	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	181	29	its	its	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	181	30	eventual	eventual	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	31	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	32	being	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	181	33	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	181	34	objective	objective	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	35	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	181	36	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	181	37	entire	entire	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	181	38	continent	continent	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	181	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	182	1	it	it	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	182	2	is	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	182	3	only	only	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	182	4	when	when	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	182	5	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	6	structures	structure	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	182	8	processes	process	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	182	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	12	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	182	13	be	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	182	14	people	people	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	15	centered	center	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	182	16	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	182	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	182	18	forecasted	forecast	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	182	19	levels	level	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	20	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	182	21	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	182	22	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	23	will	will	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	182	24	come	come	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	182	25	to	to	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	182	26	pass	pass	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	182	27	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	182	28	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	183	1	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	183	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	3	are	be	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	183	4	easily	easily	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	183	5	discernable	discernable	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	6	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	183	7	they	they	PRON
american_scientific_journal-719	183	8	do	do	AUX
american_scientific_journal-719	183	9	not	not	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	183	10	correlate	correlate	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	183	11	with	with	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	183	12	everyday	everyday	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	13	practice	practice	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	14	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	15	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	16	hence	hence	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	183	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	183	18	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	19	that	that	SCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	20	broad	broad	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	22	show	show	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	183	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	24	rather	rather	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	183	25	than	than	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	183	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	183	27	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	183	28	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	184	1	references	reference	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	184	2	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	184	3	1	1	X
american_scientific_journal-719	184	4	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	184	5	j.	j.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	184	6	m.	m.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	184	7	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	2	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	185	4	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	185	5	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	6	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	185	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	185	8	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	9	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	10	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	185	11	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	185	12	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	13	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	185	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	185	15	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	16	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	17	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	185	18	continuing	continue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	185	19	struggle	struggle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	21	j.m	j.m	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	22	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	23	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	185	25	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	26	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	27	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	28	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	29	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	30	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	31	london	london	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	32	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	33	praeger	praeger	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	35	2003	2003	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	185	36	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	185	37	pp	pp	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	185	38	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	186	1	103	103	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	186	2	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	186	3	136	136	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	186	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	187	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	187	2	2	2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	187	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	187	4	c.	c.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	187	5	ake	ake	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	187	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	188	1	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	188	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	188	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	188	4	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	188	5	africa.dakar	africa.dakar	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	188	7	senegal	senegal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	188	8	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	188	9	codesria	codesria	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	188	11	2001	2001	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	188	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	188	13	pp	pp	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	188	14	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	1	34	34	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	2	.	.	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	3	85	85	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	4	american	american	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	189	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	189	6	research	research	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	7	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	8	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	189	9	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	11	technology	technology	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	189	14	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	15	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	16	asrjets	asrjet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	17	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	18	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	19	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	20	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	21	volume	volume	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	22	9	9	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	24	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	189	25	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	26	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	27	pp	pp	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	189	28	76	76	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	29	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	30	87	87	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	189	31	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	189	32	3	3	X
american_scientific_journal-719	189	33	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	189	34	s.	s.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	35	brown	brown	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	36	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	189	37	p.	p.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	38	kaiser	kaiser	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	189	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	190	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	190	2	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	190	3	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	190	4	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	190	5	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	190	6	attempts	attempt	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	190	8	hindrances	hindrance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	190	9	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	190	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	190	11	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	190	12	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	191	1	third	third	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	191	2	world	world	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	191	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
american_scientific_journal-719	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	191	5	vol	vol	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	191	6	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	191	7	28	28	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	191	9	no	no	INTJ
american_scientific_journal-719	191	10	.	.	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	191	11	6	6	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	191	12	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	192	1	pp.1131	pp.1131	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	192	2	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	192	3	49	49	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	192	5	2007	2007	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	192	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	193	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	193	2	4	4	X
american_scientific_journal-719	193	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	193	4	j.	j.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	193	5	takougang	takougang	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	4	human	human	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	194	5	rights	right	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	194	7	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	8	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	194	9	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	10	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	11	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	194	12	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	194	13	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	14	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	194	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	194	16	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	17	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	18	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	194	19	continuing	continue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	194	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	21	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	22	j.m	j.m	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	23	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	24	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	25	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	194	26	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	27	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	28	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	30	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	31	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	32	london	london	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	33	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	34	praeger	praeger	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	194	35	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	36	2003	2003	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	194	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	194	38	pp	pp	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	194	39	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	195	1	263	263	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	195	2	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	195	3	95	95	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	195	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	196	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	196	2	5	5	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	196	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	196	4	r.	r.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	196	5	dumont	dumont	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	196	6	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	196	7	m.	m.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	196	8	f.	f.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	196	9	mottin	mottin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	197	1	l’afrique	l’afrique	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	197	2	etranglée	etranglée	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	197	3	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	198	1	paris	paris	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	198	2	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	198	3	seuil	seuil	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	198	5	1980	1980	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	198	7	pp.19	pp.19	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	198	8	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	198	9	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	198	10	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	199	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	199	2	6	6	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	199	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	199	4	s.	s.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	199	5	adrianmirado	adrianmirado	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	199	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	200	1	il	il	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	200	2	s’appelait	s’appelait	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	200	3	sankara	sankara	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	200	4	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	200	5	chronique	chronique	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	200	6	d’une	d’une	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	200	7	mort	mort	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	200	9	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	201	1	paris	paris	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	201	5	1989	1989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	201	7	pp	pp	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	202	1	33	33	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	203	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	203	2	7	7	X
american_scientific_journal-719	203	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	203	4	apollos	apollos	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	203	5	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	204	1	o.	o.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	204	3	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	205	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	3	of	of	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	5	and	and	CCONJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	7	”	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	9	at	at	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	13	kent	kent	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	205	14	state	state	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	205	15	university	university	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	17	on	on	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	206	1	ohio	ohio	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	207	1	available	available	ADJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	208	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	208	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	208	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	208	6	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	209	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	209	2	8	8	NUM
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american_scientific_journal-719	209	4	p.	p.	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	209	5	j.	j.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	210	3	and	and	CCONJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	210	5	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	210	6	a	a	DET
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american_scientific_journal-719	210	8	in	in	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	211	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	211	2	ed	ed	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	211	3	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	212	2	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	213	1	2004	2004	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	213	3	pp	pp	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	213	4	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	213	8	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	214	5	.	.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	215	1	(	(	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	215	3	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	215	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	216	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	216	5	and	and	CCONJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	216	7	in	in	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	216	13	african	african	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	216	14	political	political	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	216	15	culture	culture	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	216	16	at	at	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	216	19	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	216	20	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	218	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	218	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	218	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	218	5	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	218	6	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	219	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	219	2	10	10	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	219	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	219	4	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	219	5	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	219	6	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	219	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	2	a	a	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	220	3	balance	balance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	4	sheet	sheet	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	5	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	220	6	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	7	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	220	8	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	9	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	220	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	220	11	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	12	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	13	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	220	14	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	220	15	transition	transition	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	16	to	to	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	220	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	220	18	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	19	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	20	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	220	21	continuing	continue	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	220	22	struggle	struggle	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	24	j.m	j.m	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	25	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	26	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	27	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	220	28	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	29	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	30	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	31	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	32	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	33	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	34	london	london	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	35	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	36	praeger	praeger	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	37	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	38	2003	2003	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	220	39	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	40	pp.33	pp.33	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	220	41	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	220	42	56	56	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	220	43	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	221	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	221	2	11	11	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	221	3	]	]	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	221	4	eisa	eisa	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	221	5	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	222	1	elections	election	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	222	2	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	222	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	222	4	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	222	5	zambia	zambia	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	222	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	223	1	claude	claude	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	2	kabemba	kabemba	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	223	4	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	5	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	6	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	7	south	south	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	8	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	223	10	2004	2004	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	224	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	224	2	12	12	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	224	3	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	224	4	t.	t.	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	224	5	bierschenk	bierschenk	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	225	1	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	225	2	2009	2009	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	225	3	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	226	1	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	226	2	without	without	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	226	3	development	development	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	226	4	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	226	5	benin	benin	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	226	6	1989	1989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	226	7	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	226	8	2009	2009	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	227	1	working	work	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	227	2	paper	paper	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	3	no	no	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	227	4	100	100	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	227	5	edited	edit	VERB
american_scientific_journal-719	227	6	by	by	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	227	7	institut	institut	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	8	fur	fur	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	9	ethnologie	ethnologie	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	227	10	und	und	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	11	afrikanstudies	afrikanstudie	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	227	13	johannes	johanne	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	14	gutenburg	gutenburg	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	15	-	-	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	227	16	universitat	universitat	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	227	18	forum	forum	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	19	6	6	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	227	20	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	227	21	d-55099	d-55099	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	22	mainzgermany	mainzgermany	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	227	23	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	228	1	available	available	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	228	2	http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/dateien/ap100.pdf	http://www.ifeas.uni-mainz.de/dateien/ap100.pdf	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	229	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	229	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	229	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	229	5	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	229	6	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	230	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	230	2	13	13	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	230	5	p.	p.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	230	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	231	2	1991	1991	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	231	4	spring	spring	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	231	5	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	232	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	232	3	’s	’s	PART
american_scientific_journal-719	232	4	third	third	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	232	5	wave	wave	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	232	6	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	232	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	233	1	journal	journal	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	233	2	of	of	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	233	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	233	5	vol	vol	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	233	6	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	234	1	2	2	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	234	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	234	3	no	no	INTJ
american_scientific_journal-719	234	4	.	.	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	235	1	2	2	X
american_scientific_journal-719	235	2	.	.	X
american_scientific_journal-719	236	1	pp	pp	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	236	2	14	14	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	236	3	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	237	1	available	available	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	237	2	http://www.ned.org/docs/samuel-p-huntington-democracy-third-wave.pdf	http://www.ned.org/docs/samuel-p-huntington-democracy-third-wave.pdf	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	238	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	238	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	238	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	239	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	239	2	14	14	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	239	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	239	4	r.	r.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	239	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	240	1	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	240	2	1997	1997	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	240	3	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	240	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	241	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	241	2	democratization	democratization	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	241	3	in	in	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	241	4	africa	africa	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	241	5	after	after	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	241	6	1989	1989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	241	7	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	241	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	241	9	and	and	CCONJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	241	12	”	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	242	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	242	2	politics	politic	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	242	4	vol	vol	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	242	5	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	242	6	29	29	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	242	11	to	to	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	242	13	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	242	14	a	a	DET
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american_scientific_journal-719	242	17	in	in	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	242	21	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	243	4	in	in	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	244	1	20after%201989	20after%201989	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	244	2	%	%	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	244	3	20-%20comparative%20and%20theoretical%20perspectives.pdf	20-%20comparative%20and%20theoretical%20perspectives.pdf	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	245	1	[	[	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	245	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	246	1	[	[	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	246	5	of	of	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	246	7	people	people	NOUN
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american_scientific_journal-719	246	9	republic	republic	NOUN
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american_scientific_journal-719	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	247	1	available	available	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	247	2	http://www.wipo.int/	http://www.wipo.int/	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	247	4	/	/	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	247	5	en/	en/	NOUN
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american_scientific_journal-719	248	1	[	[	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	248	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	248	7	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	249	11	scientific	scientific	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	249	12	research	research	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	249	13	journal	journal	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	249	14	for	for	ADP
american_scientific_journal-719	249	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	249	18	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	249	19	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	249	20	sciences	science	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	249	21	(	(	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	249	29	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	249	31	1	1	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	249	32	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	249	35	-	-	SYM
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american_scientific_journal-719	250	1	[	[	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	251	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	251	5	?	?	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	2	a	a	DET
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	13	to	to	ADP
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	15	governance	governance	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	16	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	20	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	22	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	23	mbaku	mbaku	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	24	and	and	CCONJ
american_scientific_journal-719	252	25	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	26	.	.	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	27	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	28	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	252	29	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	252	30	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	32	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	252	34	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	252	35	2003	2003	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	252	36	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	252	37	pp.137	pp.137	X
american_scientific_journal-719	252	38	-	-	X
american_scientific_journal-719	252	39	52	52	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	252	40	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	253	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	253	2	17	17	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	253	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	253	4	constitution	constitution	NOUN
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american_scientific_journal-719	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	253	9	available	available	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	253	10	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	253	11	www.thezambian.com	www.thezambian.com	NOUN
american_scientific_journal-719	253	12	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	253	13	http	http	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	253	14	:	:	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	253	15	//www.thezambian.com/	//www.thezambian.com/	SYM
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american_scientific_journal-719	255	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	255	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	255	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	255	5	2014	2014	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	255	6	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	255	7	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	256	2	18	18	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	257	1	“	"	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	257	2	the	the	DET
american_scientific_journal-719	257	3	mass	mass	ADJ
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	9	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	20	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	24	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	32	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	257	33	ed	ed	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	257	34	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	257	35	london	london	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	257	36	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	38	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	257	39	2003	2003	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	257	40	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	257	42	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	258	1	221	221	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	258	2	-	-	SYM
american_scientific_journal-719	258	3	248	248	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	259	2	19	19	NUM
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american_scientific_journal-719	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	260	1	(	(	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	260	2	2002	2002	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	260	5	)	)	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	261	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	265	1	1	1	X
american_scientific_journal-719	265	2	.	.	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	266	2	-	-	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	267	1	available	available	ADJ
american_scientific_journal-719	267	2	https://zelalemkibret.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/who-killed-democracy-in-africa.pdf	https://zelalemkibret.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/who-killed-democracy-in-africa.pdf	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	268	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	268	2	june	june	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	268	3	21	21	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	268	6	]	]	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	269	1	[	[	X
american_scientific_journal-719	269	2	20	20	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	269	3	]	]	X
american_scientific_journal-719	269	4	j.o	j.o	PROPN
american_scientific_journal-719	269	5	.	.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	269	9	.	.	PROPN
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american_scientific_journal-719	269	15	.	.	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	270	1	“	"	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	11	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	24	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	38	.	.	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	40	:	:	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	42	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	44	,	,	PUNCT
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	46	-	-	X
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american_scientific_journal-719	270	51	,	,	PUNCT
american_scientific_journal-719	270	52	http/	http/	NUM
american_scientific_journal-719	270	53	https://zelalemkibret.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/who-killed-democracy-in-africa.pdf	https://zelalemkibret.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/who-killed-democracy-in-africa.pdf	NOUN