id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bracis-28386	1	1	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	2	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	3	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	4	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	1	6	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	1	7	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	1	9	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	1	10	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	11	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	12	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	13	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	1	14	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	15	|	|	ADV
bracis-28386	1	16	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	17	nature	nature	PROPN
bracis-28386	1	18	link	link	PROPN
bracis-28386	1	19	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	1	20	formerly	formerly	ADV
bracis-28386	1	21	springerlink	springerlink	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	22	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	1	23	skip	skip	VERB
bracis-28386	1	24	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	1	25	main	main	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	26	content	content	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	27	advertisement	advertisement	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	28	log	log	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	29	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	1	30	menu	menu	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	31	find	find	VERB
bracis-28386	1	32	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	1	33	journal	journal	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	34	publish	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	1	35	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	1	36	us	we	PRON
bracis-28386	1	37	track	track	VERB
bracis-28386	1	38	your	your	PRON
bracis-28386	1	39	research	research	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	40	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	41	cart	cart	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	42	home	home	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	43	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	44	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	45	conference	conference	PROPN
bracis-28386	1	46	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	47	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	48	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	49	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	1	50	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	51	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	1	52	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	1	53	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	54	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	1	55	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	1	56	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	57	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	58	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	59	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	1	60	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	61	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	62	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	63	first	first	ADV
bracis-28386	1	64	online	online	ADV
bracis-28386	1	65	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	1	66	12	12	NUM
bracis-28386	1	67	october	october	NOUN
bracis-28386	1	68	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	1	69	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	2	1	167–180	167–180	NUM
bracis-28386	2	2	cite	cite	VERB
bracis-28386	2	3	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	2	4	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	5	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	6	access	access	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	7	provided	provide	VERB
bracis-28386	2	8	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	2	9	university	university	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	2	11	notre	notre	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	12	dame	dame	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	13	hesburgh	hesburgh	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	14	library	library	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	15	download	download	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	16	book	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	17	pdf	pdf	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	18	download	download	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	19	book	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	20	epub	epub	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	21	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	22	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	23	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	24	bracis	bracis	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	25	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	2	26	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	27	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	28	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	29	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	30	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	31	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	2	32	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	33	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	34	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	2	35	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	36	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	37	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	38	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	39	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	2	40	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	41	download	download	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	42	book	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	43	pdf	pdf	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	44	download	download	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	45	book	book	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	46	epub	epub	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	47	alison	alison	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	48	corrêa	corrêa	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	49	mendes	mende	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	50	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	51	orcid	orcid	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	52	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	53	orcid.org/0009-0004-3687-55199	orcid.org/0009-0004-3687-55199	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	54	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	55	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	56	césar	césar	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	57	pinto	pinto	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	58	pessoa	pessoa	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	59	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	60	orcid	orcid	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	62	orcid.org/0000-0003-4995-89099	orcid.org/0000-0003-4995-89099	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	63	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	2	64	anselmo	anselmo	VERB
bracis-28386	2	65	cardoso	cardoso	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	66	de	de	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	67	paiva	paiva	PROPN
bracis-28386	2	68	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	69	orcid	orcid	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	70	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	71	orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-06269	orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-06269	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	72	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	2	73	part	part	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	74	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	2	75	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	2	76	book	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	77	series	series	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	78	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	79	lecture	lecture	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	80	notes	note	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	81	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	2	82	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	83	science	science	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	84	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	85	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	86	lnai	lnai	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	87	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	88	volume	volume	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	89	14196	14196	NUM
bracis-28386	2	90	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	91	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	92	included	include	VERB
bracis-28386	2	93	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	2	94	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	2	95	following	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	2	96	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	97	series	series	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	98	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	2	99	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	100	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	101	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	2	102	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	103	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	104	562	562	NUM
bracis-28386	2	105	accesses	access	VERB
bracis-28386	2	106	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	2	107	citation	citation	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	108	abstract	abstract	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	109	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	110	radiography	radiography	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	111	exams	exam	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	112	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	2	113	still	still	ADV
bracis-28386	2	114	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	2	115	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	2	116	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	2	117	main	main	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	118	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	119	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	2	120	detecting	detect	VERB
bracis-28386	2	121	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	2	122	diagnosing	diagnose	VERB
bracis-28386	2	123	certain	certain	ADJ
bracis-28386	2	124	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	125	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	2	126	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	3	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	3	2	study	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	3	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
bracis-28386	3	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	3	5	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	3	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	3	8	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	9	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	3	10	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	3	11	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	3	12	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	3	13	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	3	14	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	15	task	task	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	16	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	3	17	radiography	radiography	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	18	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	3	20	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	3	21	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	3	22	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	23	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	3	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	3	25	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	26	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	27	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	3	28	address	address	VERB
bracis-28386	3	29	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	3	30	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	31	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	32	problem	problem	NOUN
bracis-28386	3	33	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	4	1	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	4	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	4	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	4	5	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	4	6	different	different	ADJ
bracis-28386	4	7	types	type	NOUN
bracis-28386	4	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	4	9	findings	finding	NOUN
bracis-28386	4	10	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	4	11	considered	consider	VERB
bracis-28386	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	5	1	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
bracis-28386	5	2	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	3	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	5	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
bracis-28386	5	5	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	5	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	5	7	area	area	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	8	under	under	ADP
bracis-28386	5	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	5	10	roc	roc	PROPN
bracis-28386	5	11	curve	curve	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	12	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	5	13	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	14	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	5	15	roc	roc	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	16	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	5	17	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	5	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	5	19	metric	metric	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	5	21	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	5	22	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	5	23	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	5	24	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	25	across	across	ADP
bracis-28386	5	26	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	5	27	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	5	28	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	5	29	0.861	0.861	NUM
bracis-28386	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	6	1	access	access	NOUN
bracis-28386	6	2	provided	provide	VERB
bracis-28386	6	3	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	6	4	university	university	PROPN
bracis-28386	6	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	6	6	notre	notre	PROPN
bracis-28386	6	7	dame	dame	PROPN
bracis-28386	6	8	hesburgh	hesburgh	PROPN
bracis-28386	6	9	library	library	PROPN
bracis-28386	6	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	7	1	download	download	PROPN
bracis-28386	7	2	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	3	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	4	pdf	pdf	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	5	similar	similar	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	6	content	content	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	7	being	be	AUX
bracis-28386	7	8	viewed	view	VERB
bracis-28386	7	9	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	7	10	others	other	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	11	utilization	utilization	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	12	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	7	13	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	14	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	15	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	16	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	17	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	7	18	accurate	accurate	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	19	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	20	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	21	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	22	ray	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	23	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	7	25	disease	disease	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	26	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	27	article	article	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	28	26	26	NUM
bracis-28386	7	29	march	march	PROPN
bracis-28386	7	30	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	7	31	automatic	automatic	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	32	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	33	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	7	34	reporting	reporting	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	35	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	7	36	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	37	common	common	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	38	thorax	thorax	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	39	diseases	disease	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	40	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	7	41	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	42	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	43	chapter	chapter	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	44	©	©	PROPN
bracis-28386	7	45	2019	2019	NUM
bracis-28386	7	46	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	47	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	48	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	49	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	50	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	51	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	52	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	7	53	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	54	diseases	disease	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	55	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	56	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	7	57	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	58	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	59	chapter	chapter	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	60	©	©	PROPN
bracis-28386	7	61	2024	2024	NUM
bracis-28386	7	62	explore	explore	VERB
bracis-28386	7	63	related	relate	VERB
bracis-28386	7	64	subjects	subject	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	65	discover	discover	VERB
bracis-28386	7	66	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	7	67	latest	late	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	68	articles	article	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	69	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	7	70	books	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	71	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	7	72	news	news	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	73	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	7	74	related	related	ADJ
bracis-28386	7	75	subjects	subject	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	76	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	7	77	suggested	suggest	VERB
bracis-28386	7	78	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	7	79	machine	machine	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	80	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	7	81	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	8	1	categorization	categorization	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	2	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	3	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	4	machine	machine	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	5	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	8	6	non	non	ADJ
bracis-28386	8	7	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	8	8	small	small	ADJ
bracis-28386	8	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	8	10	cell	cell	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	11	lung	lung	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	12	cancer	cancer	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	13	radiology	radiology	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	14	radiography	radiography	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	15	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	8	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	17	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	18	radiography	radiography	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	19	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	8	20	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	8	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	8	22	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	8	23	most	most	ADV
bracis-28386	8	24	commonly	commonly	ADV
bracis-28386	8	25	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	8	26	medical	medical	ADJ
bracis-28386	8	27	examinations	examination	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	28	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	8	29	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	8	31	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	32	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	8	33	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	34	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	8	35	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	9	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	9	2	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	9	4	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	9	5	examination	examination	NOUN
bracis-28386	9	6	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	9	7	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	9	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	9	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	9	10	oldest	old	ADJ
bracis-28386	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	9	12	cheapest	cheap	ADJ
bracis-28386	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	9	15	most	most	ADV
bracis-28386	9	16	widely	widely	ADV
bracis-28386	9	17	available	available	ADJ
bracis-28386	9	18	[	[	X
bracis-28386	9	19	15	15	NUM
bracis-28386	9	20	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	10	1	however	however	ADV
bracis-28386	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	10	3	there	there	PRON
bracis-28386	10	4	is	be	VERB
bracis-28386	10	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	10	6	need	need	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	7	for	for	SCONJ
bracis-28386	10	8	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	9	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	10	10	assist	assist	VERB
bracis-28386	10	11	radiology	radiology	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	13	since	since	SCONJ
bracis-28386	10	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	10	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	16	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	10	17	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	18	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	19	through	through	ADP
bracis-28386	10	20	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
bracis-28386	10	21	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	22	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	10	23	subjective	subjective	ADJ
bracis-28386	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	10	25	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	10	26	vary	vary	VERB
bracis-28386	10	27	depending	depend	VERB
bracis-28386	10	28	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	10	29	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	10	30	experience	experience	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	31	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	10	32	perception	perception	NOUN
bracis-28386	10	33	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	10	34	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	10	35	physician	physician	NOUN
bracis-28386	11	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	11	2	11	11	NUM
bracis-28386	11	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	11	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	12	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bracis-28386	12	2	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	12	3	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	12	5	anns	anns	PROPN
bracis-28386	12	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	12	7	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	12	8	computational	computational	ADJ
bracis-28386	12	9	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	10	inspired	inspire	VERB
bracis-28386	12	11	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	12	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	12	13	functioning	functioning	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	12	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	12	16	human	human	ADJ
bracis-28386	12	17	brain	brain	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	12	19	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	12	20	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	12	22	billions	billion	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	23	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	12	24	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
bracis-28386	12	25	neurons	neuron	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	26	process	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	27	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	28	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	12	29	parallel	parallel	NOUN
bracis-28386	12	30	[	[	X
bracis-28386	12	31	16	16	NUM
bracis-28386	12	32	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	13	1	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	13	2	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	13	3	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	13	5	dnns	dnn	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	13	7	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	13	8	anns	ann	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	9	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	13	10	have	have	VERB
bracis-28386	13	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	13	12	hidden	hide	VERB
bracis-28386	13	13	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	14	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	13	15	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	13	16	input	input	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	13	18	output	output	NOUN
bracis-28386	13	19	[	[	X
bracis-28386	13	20	12	12	NUM
bracis-28386	13	21	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	14	1	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	14	2	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	3	have	have	AUX
bracis-28386	14	4	been	be	AUX
bracis-28386	14	5	widely	widely	ADV
bracis-28386	14	6	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	14	8	have	have	AUX
bracis-28386	14	9	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	14	10	good	good	ADJ
bracis-28386	14	11	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	14	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	14	14	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	14	16	medical	medical	ADJ
bracis-28386	14	17	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	14	19	especially	especially	ADV
bracis-28386	14	20	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	14	21	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	14	22	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	23	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	14	24	cnns	cnns	PROPN
bracis-28386	14	25	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	14	27	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	14	28	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	29	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	14	30	ann	ann	PROPN
bracis-28386	14	31	commonly	commonly	ADV
bracis-28386	14	32	applied	apply	VERB
bracis-28386	14	33	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	14	34	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bracis-28386	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	15	1	chexnet	chexnet	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	15	3	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	15	4	instance	instance	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	15	6	has	have	VERB
bracis-28386	15	7	121	121	NUM
bracis-28386	15	8	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	9	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	15	10	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	15	11	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	15	12	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	15	13	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	15	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	15	16	100,000	100,000	NUM
bracis-28386	15	17	frontal	frontal	ADJ
bracis-28386	15	18	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	19	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	15	22	outperformed	outperform	VERB
bracis-28386	15	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	15	24	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	25	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	15	26	four	four	NUM
bracis-28386	15	27	radiologists	radiologist	NOUN
bracis-28386	15	28	[	[	X
bracis-28386	15	29	13	13	NUM
bracis-28386	15	30	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	15	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	16	1	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	16	2	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	3	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	16	4	based	base	VERB
bracis-28386	16	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	6	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	16	7	widely	widely	ADV
bracis-28386	16	8	employed	employ	VERB
bracis-28386	16	9	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	16	10	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	11	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	12	tasks	task	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	16	14	due	due	ADP
bracis-28386	16	15	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	16	16	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	16	17	ability	ability	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	18	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	16	19	automatically	automatically	ADV
bracis-28386	16	20	learn	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	16	21	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	22	features	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	23	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	16	24	raw	raw	ADJ
bracis-28386	16	25	data	datum	NOUN
bracis-28386	16	26	[	[	X
bracis-28386	16	27	9	9	NUM
bracis-28386	16	28	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	16	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	17	1	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	17	2	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	17	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	17	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	17	6	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	17	7	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	8	over	over	ADP
bracis-28386	17	9	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	17	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	11	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	17	12	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	17	13	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	17	14	minimizes	minimize	VERB
bracis-28386	17	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	17	16	need	need	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	17	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	17	18	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	17	20	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	17	23	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	24	extraction	extraction	NOUN
bracis-28386	17	25	[	[	X
bracis-28386	17	26	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	17	27	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	18	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	18	2	application	application	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	3	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	18	4	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	6	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	7	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	18	8	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	18	9	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	18	10	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	11	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	18	12	analyze	analyze	VERB
bracis-28386	18	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	18	14	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	15	configuration	configuration	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	16	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	17	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	18	18	capturing	capture	VERB
bracis-28386	18	19	specific	specific	ADJ
bracis-28386	18	20	problem	problem	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	18	23	enhances	enhance	VERB
bracis-28386	18	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	18	25	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	26	capability	capability	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	27	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	18	28	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	18	29	produced	produce	VERB
bracis-28386	18	30	techniques	technique	NOUN
bracis-28386	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	19	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	19	2	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	3	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
bracis-28386	19	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	19	5	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	19	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	19	8	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	9	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	10	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	11	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	12	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	19	13	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	19	15	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	19	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	19	17	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	18	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	19	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	20	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	19	21	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	19	22	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	23	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	24	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	25	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	26	task	task	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	27	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	19	28	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
bracis-28386	19	29	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	20	1	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	20	2	related	relate	VERB
bracis-28386	20	3	works	work	VERB
bracis-28386	20	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	20	5	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	6	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	20	7	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	8	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	20	9	aid	aid	VERB
bracis-28386	20	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	20	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	20	12	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	20	14	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	20	16	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	17	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	20	18	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	19	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	20	ray	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	21	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	22	has	have	AUX
bracis-28386	20	23	attracted	attract	VERB
bracis-28386	20	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	20	25	attention	attention	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	26	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	20	27	many	many	ADJ
bracis-28386	20	28	researchers	researcher	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	29	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
bracis-28386	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	20	31	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	20	32	several	several	ADJ
bracis-28386	20	33	published	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	20	34	works	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	35	presenting	present	VERB
bracis-28386	20	36	promising	promise	VERB
bracis-28386	20	37	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	20	38	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	21	1	however	however	ADV
bracis-28386	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	21	3	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bracis-28386	21	4	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	21	5	highly	highly	ADV
bracis-28386	21	6	accurate	accurate	ADJ
bracis-28386	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	21	8	fully	fully	ADV
bracis-28386	21	9	automated	automate	VERB
bracis-28386	21	10	cnn	cnn	PROPN
bracis-28386	21	11	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	21	12	based	base	VERB
bracis-28386	21	13	method	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	21	14	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	21	15	medical	medical	ADJ
bracis-28386	21	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	21	17	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	21	18	still	still	ADV
bracis-28386	21	19	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	21	20	challenging	challenging	ADJ
bracis-28386	21	21	task	task	NOUN
bracis-28386	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	22	1	wang	wang	PROPN
bracis-28386	22	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	22	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	22	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	23	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	23	2	17	17	NUM
bracis-28386	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	23	4	presented	present	VERB
bracis-28386	23	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	23	6	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	7	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	23	8	ray8	ray8	PROPN
bracis-28386	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	23	10	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	23	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	12	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	23	13	108,948	108,948	NUM
bracis-28386	23	14	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	15	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	16	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	17	ray	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	18	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	19	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	23	20	32,717	32,717	NUM
bracis-28386	23	21	unique	unique	ADJ
bracis-28386	23	22	patients	patient	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	23	24	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	23	25	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	23	26	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	27	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	23	28	have	have	VERB
bracis-28386	23	29	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	23	30	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	23	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	24	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	24	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	24	3	study	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	24	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	24	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
bracis-28386	24	7	benchmarking	benchmarking	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	24	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	24	10	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	11	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	24	12	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	24	13	pre	pre	ADJ
bracis-28386	24	14	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	24	15	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	24	16	models	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	17	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	24	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	24	19	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	24	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	24	22	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	24	23	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	24	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	25	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	24	26	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	24	27	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	28	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	24	29	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	24	31	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	24	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	24	33	resnet-50	resnet-50	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	34	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	24	35	based	base	VERB
bracis-28386	24	36	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	37	[	[	X
bracis-28386	24	38	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	24	39	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	24	40	achieving	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	24	41	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	24	42	best	good	ADJ
bracis-28386	24	43	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	24	44	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	25	1	later	later	ADV
bracis-28386	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	25	3	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	25	4	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	25	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	25	6	expanded	expand	VERB
bracis-28386	25	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	25	8	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	25	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	25	10	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	25	12	including	include	VERB
bracis-28386	25	13	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	25	14	additional	additional	ADJ
bracis-28386	25	15	common	common	ADJ
bracis-28386	25	16	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	25	17	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	25	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	26	1	yao	yao	PROPN
bracis-28386	26	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	26	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	26	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	27	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	27	2	18	18	NUM
bracis-28386	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	27	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	27	5	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	27	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
bracis-28386	27	7	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	27	8	learns	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	27	9	at	at	ADP
bracis-28386	27	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	27	11	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
bracis-28386	27	12	while	while	SCONJ
bracis-28386	27	13	generating	generate	VERB
bracis-28386	27	14	weakly	weakly	ADJ
bracis-28386	27	15	supervised	supervised	ADJ
bracis-28386	27	16	saliency	saliency	NOUN
bracis-28386	27	17	maps	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	27	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	28	2	study	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	3	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	28	4	parameterized	parameterize	VERB
bracis-28386	28	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	28	6	lse	lse	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	7	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	8	lba	lba	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	9	pooling	pool	VERB
bracis-28386	28	10	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	11	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	12	long	long	ADJ
bracis-28386	28	13	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	14	sum	sum	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	15	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	16	exp	exp	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	17	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	28	18	learnable	learnable	ADJ
bracis-28386	28	19	lower	lower	ADV
bracis-28386	28	20	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	21	bounded	bound	VERB
bracis-28386	28	22	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
bracis-28386	28	23	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	28	24	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	29	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	29	2	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	29	3	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	29	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	29	6	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	29	7	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	29	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	29	10	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	11	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	29	12	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	13	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	14	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	29	15	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	29	16	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	29	17	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	29	18	0.761	0.761	NUM
bracis-28386	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	30	1	bhusal	bhusal	PROPN
bracis-28386	30	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	30	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	30	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	31	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	31	2	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	31	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	31	4	implemented	implement	VERB
bracis-28386	31	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	31	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	7	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	31	8	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	9	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	31	10	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	31	11	modified	modified	ADJ
bracis-28386	31	12	cross	cross	ADJ
bracis-28386	31	13	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	31	14	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	31	15	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	16	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	31	17	handle	handle	VERB
bracis-28386	31	18	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	19	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	31	21	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	31	22	specific	specific	ADJ
bracis-28386	31	23	weights	weight	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	24	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	31	25	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	31	26	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	32	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	32	2	highest	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	32	3	area	area	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	4	under	under	ADP
bracis-28386	32	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	32	6	roc	roc	PROPN
bracis-28386	32	7	curve	curve	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	8	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	32	9	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	32	11	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	32	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	32	13	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	32	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	32	15	cardiomegaly	cardiomegaly	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	16	finding	finding	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	32	18	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	32	19	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	32	20	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	32	22	0.896	0.896	NUM
bracis-28386	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	32	25	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	32	26	lowest	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	32	27	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	28	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	32	29	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	32	30	nodule	nodule	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	31	finding	finding	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	32	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	32	33	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	32	34	score	score	NOUN
bracis-28386	32	35	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	32	36	0.655	0.655	NUM
bracis-28386	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	33	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	33	2	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	33	3	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	33	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	33	6	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	33	7	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	33	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	33	10	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	11	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	33	12	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	13	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	14	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	33	15	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	33	16	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	33	17	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	33	18	0.762	0.762	NUM
bracis-28386	33	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	34	1	rajpurkar	rajpurkar	PROPN
bracis-28386	34	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	34	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	34	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	35	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	35	2	13	13	NUM
bracis-28386	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	35	4	developed	develop	VERB
bracis-28386	35	5	chesxnet	chesxnet	PROPN
bracis-28386	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	35	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	35	8	121	121	NUM
bracis-28386	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	35	10	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	35	11	cnn	cnn	PROPN
bracis-28386	35	12	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	35	13	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	35	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	35	15	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	35	16	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	35	17	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	35	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	36	1	rajpurkar	rajpurkar	PROPN
bracis-28386	36	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	36	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	36	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	37	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	37	2	13	13	NUM
bracis-28386	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	37	4	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	37	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	6	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	7	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	37	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	9	chesxnet	chesxnet	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	10	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	37	11	four	four	NUM
bracis-28386	37	12	radiologists	radiologist	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	13	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	37	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	15	f1	f1	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	16	metric	metric	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	37	18	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	37	19	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	20	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	21	outperformed	outperform	VERB
bracis-28386	37	22	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	23	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	37	24	score	score	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	25	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	37	26	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	37	27	radiologists	radiologist	NOUN
bracis-28386	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	38	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
bracis-28386	38	2	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	38	3	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	38	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	39	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	39	2	20	20	NUM
bracis-28386	39	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	39	4	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	39	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	39	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	7	called	call	VERB
bracis-28386	39	8	am_densenet	am_densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	39	10	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	39	11	employs	employ	VERB
bracis-28386	39	12	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	39	13	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	39	14	connection	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	15	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	16	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	39	17	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	39	18	attention	attention	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	19	module	module	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	20	after	after	SCONJ
bracis-28386	39	21	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	39	22	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	39	23	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	24	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	39	25	optimize	optimize	VERB
bracis-28386	39	26	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	39	27	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	28	extraction	extraction	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	29	capability	capability	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	30	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	39	31	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	39	32	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	39	33	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	40	1	they	they	PRON
bracis-28386	40	2	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	40	3	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	40	4	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	40	5	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	40	6	address	address	VERB
bracis-28386	40	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	40	8	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	40	9	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	40	10	problem	problem	NOUN
bracis-28386	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	41	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	41	2	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	41	3	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	41	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	41	6	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	41	7	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	8	labels	label	VERB
bracis-28386	41	9	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	41	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	41	11	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	12	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	41	13	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	15	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	41	16	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	41	17	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	41	18	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	41	19	0.8537	0.8537	NUM
bracis-28386	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	42	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	42	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	42	3	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	42	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	42	6	utilization	utilization	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	7	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	42	8	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	9	combined	combine	VERB
bracis-28386	42	10	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	42	11	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	42	12	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	13	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	42	14	fl	fl	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	15	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	42	16	addresses	address	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	42	18	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	19	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	20	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	42	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	42	22	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	23	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	42	24	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	25	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	26	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	42	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	42	28	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	29	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	42	30	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	31	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	42	32	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	42	33	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	42	34	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	43	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	43	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	3	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	43	4	some	some	DET
bracis-28386	43	5	previous	previous	ADJ
bracis-28386	43	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	43	8	we	we	PRON
bracis-28386	43	9	opted	opt	VERB
bracis-28386	43	10	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	43	11	preserve	preserve	VERB
bracis-28386	43	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	43	13	original	original	ADJ
bracis-28386	43	14	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	43	17	instead	instead	ADV
bracis-28386	43	18	performed	perform	VERB
bracis-28386	43	19	fine	fine	ADV
bracis-28386	43	20	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	43	21	tuning	tuning	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	43	23	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	24	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	43	25	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	43	26	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	27	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	43	28	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	43	29	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	43	30	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	31	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	44	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	2	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	44	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	44	4	comparing	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	44	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	44	6	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
bracis-28386	44	8	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	44	9	fl	fl	PRON
bracis-28386	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	44	11	cross	cross	VERB
bracis-28386	44	12	entropy	entropy	PROPN
bracis-28386	44	13	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	44	15	allowing	allow	VERB
bracis-28386	44	16	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	44	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	44	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	19	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	44	20	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	44	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	22	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	44	23	fl	fl	NUM
bracis-28386	44	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	44	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
bracis-28386	44	26	its	its	PRON
bracis-28386	44	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	28	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	44	29	improving	improve	VERB
bracis-28386	44	30	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	44	31	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	32	’s	’s	PART
bracis-28386	44	33	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	34	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	44	35	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	44	36	context	context	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	37	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	44	38	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	44	39	task	task	NOUN
bracis-28386	44	40	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	45	1	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	45	2	background	background	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	3	3.1	3.1	NUM
bracis-28386	45	4	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	5	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	6	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	45	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	45	8	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	9	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	45	10	connects	connect	VERB
bracis-28386	45	11	each	each	PRON
bracis-28386	45	12	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	45	13	its	its	PRON
bracis-28386	45	14	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	15	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	45	16	every	every	DET
bracis-28386	45	17	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	45	18	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	19	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	45	20	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	45	21	feed	feed	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	22	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	45	23	forward	forward	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	24	fashion	fashion	NOUN
bracis-28386	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	1	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	46	2	feed	feed	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	3	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	4	forward	forward	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	5	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	46	6	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	7	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	8	fnn	fnn	PROPN
bracis-28386	46	9	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	10	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	46	11	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	46	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bracis-28386	46	13	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	46	14	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	15	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	46	16	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	46	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	46	18	connections	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	19	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	46	20	nodes	node	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	21	do	do	AUX
bracis-28386	46	22	not	not	PART
bracis-28386	46	23	form	form	VERB
bracis-28386	46	24	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	46	25	cycle	cycle	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	26	[	[	X
bracis-28386	46	27	19	19	NUM
bracis-28386	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	29	p.	p.	NOUN
bracis-28386	46	30	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	46	31	73	73	NUM
bracis-28386	46	32	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	46	33	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
bracis-28386	47	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	3	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	4	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	5	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	7	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	47	8	have	have	AUX
bracis-28386	47	9	\(l\	\(l\	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	11	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	47	13	\(l\	\(l\	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	15	connections	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	16	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	17	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	47	18	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	47	19	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	47	20	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	21	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	47	22	its	its	PRON
bracis-28386	47	23	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	24	direct	direct	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	25	connections	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	28	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	29	has	have	VERB
bracis-28386	47	30	\(\frac{l(l+1)}{2}\	\(\frac{l(l+1)}{2}\	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	31	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	32	direct	direct	ADJ
bracis-28386	47	33	connections	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	47	34	[	[	X
bracis-28386	47	35	7	7	NUM
bracis-28386	47	36	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	48	1	preserving	preserve	VERB
bracis-28386	48	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	48	3	feed	feed	NOUN
bracis-28386	48	4	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	48	5	forward	forward	NOUN
bracis-28386	48	6	nature	nature	NOUN
bracis-28386	48	7	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	48	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	48	9	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	48	11	huang	huang	PROPN
bracis-28386	48	12	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	48	13	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	49	2	7	7	X
bracis-28386	49	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	4	proposes	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	49	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	49	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	8	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	49	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	49	10	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	12	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	49	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	49	14	\(l^{th}\	\(l^{th}\	ADJ
bracis-28386	49	15	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	16	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	17	receives	receive	VERB
bracis-28386	49	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	49	19	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	20	maps	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	21	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	49	22	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	49	23	previous	previous	ADJ
bracis-28386	49	24	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	26	\(x_0,	\(x_0,	NOUN
bracis-28386	49	27	...	...	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	28	,x_{l-1}\	,x_{l-1}\	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	29	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	50	1	its	its	PRON
bracis-28386	50	2	input	input	NOUN
bracis-28386	50	3	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	50	4	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	50	5	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	50	6	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	50	7	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	50	8	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	50	9	$	$	NUM
bracis-28386	50	10	x_l	x_l	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	1	=	=	PRON
bracis-28386	51	2	h_l([x_0,x_1,	h_l([x_0,x_1,	X
bracis-28386	51	3	...	...	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	4	,x_{l-1	,x_{l-1	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	5	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	6	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	7	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	9	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	51	10	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	51	11	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	51	12	\([x_0,x_1,	\([x_0,x_1,	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	13	...	...	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	14	,x_{l-1}]\	,x_{l-1}]\	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	15	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	16	refers	refer	VERB
bracis-28386	51	17	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	51	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	51	19	concatenation	concatenation	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	51	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	51	22	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	23	maps	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	24	produced	produce	VERB
bracis-28386	51	25	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	51	26	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	27	\(0,	\(0,	NOUN
bracis-28386	51	28	...	...	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	29	,l-1\	,l-1\	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	30	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	52	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	52	2	\(h_l\	\(h_l\	NOUN
bracis-28386	52	3	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	52	4	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	52	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	52	6	equation	equation	NOUN
bracis-28386	52	7	represents	represent	VERB
bracis-28386	52	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	52	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	52	10	inputs	input	NOUN
bracis-28386	52	11	into	into	ADP
bracis-28386	52	12	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	52	13	single	single	ADJ
bracis-28386	52	14	tensor	tensor	NOUN
bracis-28386	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	53	1	figure	figure	NOUN
bracis-28386	53	2	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	53	3	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	53	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
bracis-28386	53	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	53	6	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
bracis-28386	53	7	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	53	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	53	9	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	53	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	54	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	54	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	55	1	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	55	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	55	3	example	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	55	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	55	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	55	6	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	55	7	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	55	8	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	55	9	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	55	10	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	56	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	56	2	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	56	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
bracis-28386	56	4	how	how	SCONJ
bracis-28386	56	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	56	6	connections	connection	NOUN
bracis-28386	56	7	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	56	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	56	9	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	56	10	occur	occur	VERB
bracis-28386	56	11	[	[	X
bracis-28386	56	12	7	7	NUM
bracis-28386	56	13	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	56	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	57	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	57	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	57	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	57	4	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	57	5	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	58	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	58	2	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	3	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	4	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	58	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	58	6	four	four	NUM
bracis-28386	58	7	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	58	8	blocks	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	58	10	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	58	11	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	58	12	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	13	corresponds	correspond	VERB
bracis-28386	58	14	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	58	15	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	58	16	certain	certain	ADJ
bracis-28386	58	17	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	18	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	58	19	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	58	20	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	59	1	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	2	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	3	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	59	4	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	59	5	composed	compose	VERB
bracis-28386	59	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	59	7	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	59	8	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	9	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	59	11	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	12	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	13	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	59	14	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	59	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	59	16	12	12	NUM
bracis-28386	59	17	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	18	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	59	20	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	21	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	22	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	59	23	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	59	24	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	59	25	24	24	NUM
bracis-28386	59	26	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	27	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	59	29	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	59	30	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	31	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	32	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	59	33	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	59	34	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	59	35	16	16	NUM
bracis-28386	59	36	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	59	37	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	59	38	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	1	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	60	2	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	60	3	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	4	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	60	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	60	6	batch	batch	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	7	normalization	normalization	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	8	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	9	bn	bn	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	12	rectified	rectify	VERB
bracis-28386	60	13	linear	linear	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	14	unit	unit	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	15	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	16	relu	relu	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	17	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	18	activation	activation	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	19	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	60	22	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	60	23	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	24	conv	conv	ADJ
bracis-28386	60	25	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	60	26	operations	operation	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	27	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	60	28	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	29	extraction	extraction	NOUN
bracis-28386	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	61	1	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	2	uses	use	VERB
bracis-28386	61	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	61	4	transition	transition	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	5	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	6	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	61	7	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	61	8	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
bracis-28386	61	9	blocks	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	61	11	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	61	12	consists	consist	VERB
bracis-28386	61	13	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	61	14	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	61	15	1\(\,\times	1\(\,\times	NUM
bracis-28386	61	16	\,\)1	\,\)1	DET
bracis-28386	61	17	convolution	convolution	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	61	19	followed	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	61	20	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	61	21	2\(\,\times	2\(\,\times	NUM
bracis-28386	61	22	\,\)2	\,\)2	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	23	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	61	24	pooling	pooling	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	25	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	61	26	calculating	calculate	VERB
bracis-28386	61	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	61	28	average	average	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	29	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	61	30	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	61	31	patch	patch	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	32	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	61	33	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	61	34	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	35	map	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	61	36	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	62	1	at	at	ADP
bracis-28386	62	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	62	3	end	end	NOUN
bracis-28386	62	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	62	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	62	6	last	last	ADJ
bracis-28386	62	7	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	62	8	block	block	NOUN
bracis-28386	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	62	10	there	there	PRON
bracis-28386	62	11	is	be	VERB
bracis-28386	62	12	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	62	13	pooling	pool	VERB
bracis-28386	62	14	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	62	15	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	62	16	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	62	17	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	62	18	classifier	classifier	NOUN
bracis-28386	62	19	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	62	20	attached	attach	VERB
bracis-28386	62	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	62	22	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	62	23	shown	show	VERB
bracis-28386	62	24	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	62	25	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	62	27	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	63	1	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	63	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	63	3	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	64	1	2	2	X
bracis-28386	64	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	64	3	structure	structure	NOUN
bracis-28386	64	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	64	5	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	64	6	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	65	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	65	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	4	3.2	3.2	NUM
bracis-28386	65	5	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	65	6	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	65	8	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	65	9	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	10	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	65	11	fl	fl	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	12	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	65	13	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	65	14	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	65	15	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	16	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	17	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	65	18	addresses	address	VERB
bracis-28386	65	19	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	65	20	problem	problem	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	65	22	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	23	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	24	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	65	25	reformulating	reformulate	VERB
bracis-28386	65	26	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	65	27	cross	cross	NOUN
bracis-28386	65	28	entropy	entropy	PROPN
bracis-28386	65	29	loss	loss	PROPN
bracis-28386	65	30	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	65	31	ce	ce	PROPN
bracis-28386	65	32	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	65	33	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	65	34	binary	binary	ADJ
bracis-28386	65	35	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	66	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	66	2	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	66	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	66	5	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	66	6	order	order	NOUN
bracis-28386	66	7	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	66	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
bracis-28386	66	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	66	10	weight	weight	NOUN
bracis-28386	66	11	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	66	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	66	13	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	66	14	assigned	assign	VERB
bracis-28386	66	15	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	66	16	well	well	ADV
bracis-28386	66	17	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	66	18	classified	classify	VERB
bracis-28386	66	19	examples	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	67	2	ce	ce	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	3	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	4	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	67	5	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	67	6	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	67	7	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	67	8	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	9	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	67	10	$	$	NUM
bracis-28386	67	11	ce(p	ce(p	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	13	y	y	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	15	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	67	16	\left\	\left\	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	17	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	18	\begin{array}{ll	\begin{array}{ll	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	19	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	20	-\log	-\log	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	21	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	22	p	p	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	23	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	24	;	;	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	25	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	67	26	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	27	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	28	\text	\text	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	29	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	30	if	if	SCONJ
bracis-28386	67	31	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	32	y=1,\\	y=1,\\	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	33	\log	\log	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	34	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	35	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	67	36	p	p	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	37	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	38	;	;	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	39	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	67	40	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	41	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	42	\text	\text	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	43	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	44	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
bracis-28386	67	45	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	46	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	47	\end{array	\end{array	ADJ
bracis-28386	67	48	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	49	\right	\right	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	50	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	51	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	67	52	$	$	NUM
bracis-28386	67	53	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	67	54	\(y\in	\(y\in	X
bracis-28386	67	55	\{\pm	\{\pm	X
bracis-28386	67	56	1\}\	1\}\	NUM
bracis-28386	67	57	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	58	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	59	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	67	60	\(p\	\(p\	PROPN
bracis-28386	67	61	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	62	being	be	AUX
bracis-28386	67	63	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	67	64	probability	probability	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	65	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	67	66	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	67	67	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	67	68	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	67	69	\(y	\(y	PRON
bracis-28386	67	70	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	67	71	1\	1\	NUM
bracis-28386	67	72	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	73	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	67	74	\(p\in	\(p\in	X
bracis-28386	67	75	[	[	X
bracis-28386	67	76	0,1]\	0,1]\	NUM
bracis-28386	67	77	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	67	78	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	68	1	\(p_t\	\(p_t\	NOUN
bracis-28386	68	2	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	68	3	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	68	4	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	68	5	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	68	6	follows	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	68	7	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	68	8	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	68	9	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	68	10	p_t	p_t	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	1	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	69	2	\left\	\left\	PROPN
bracis-28386	69	3	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	4	\begin{array}{ll	\begin{array}{ll	PROPN
bracis-28386	69	5	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	6	p	p	X
bracis-28386	69	7	;	;	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	8	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	69	9	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	10	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	11	\text	\text	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	12	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	13	if	if	SCONJ
bracis-28386	69	14	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	15	y=1,\\	y=1,\\	PROPN
bracis-28386	69	16	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	69	17	p	p	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	18	;	;	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	19	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	69	20	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	21	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	22	\text	\text	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	23	{	{	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	24	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
bracis-28386	69	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	26	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	27	\end{array	\end{array	ADJ
bracis-28386	69	28	}	}	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	29	\right	\right	PROPN
bracis-28386	69	30	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	69	31	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	69	32	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	69	33	thus	thus	ADV
bracis-28386	69	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	35	we	we	PRON
bracis-28386	69	36	have	have	VERB
bracis-28386	69	37	\(ce(p	\(ce(p	ADJ
bracis-28386	69	38	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	39	y	y	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	40	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	69	41	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	69	42	ce(p_t	ce(p_t	NOUN
bracis-28386	69	43	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	70	1	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	70	2	-\log	-\log	PROPN
bracis-28386	70	3	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	70	4	p_t)\	p_t)\	NOUN
bracis-28386	70	5	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	70	6	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	71	1	fl	fl	PROPN
bracis-28386	71	2	focuses	focus	VERB
bracis-28386	71	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	71	4	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	5	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	71	6	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	71	7	sparse	sparse	ADJ
bracis-28386	71	8	set	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	9	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	71	10	challenging	challenge	VERB
bracis-28386	71	11	examples	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	71	13	preventing	prevent	VERB
bracis-28386	71	14	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	71	15	large	large	ADJ
bracis-28386	71	16	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	17	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	71	18	easy	easy	ADJ
bracis-28386	71	19	negative	negative	ADJ
bracis-28386	71	20	examples	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	21	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	71	22	overwhelming	overwhelm	VERB
bracis-28386	71	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	71	24	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	25	during	during	ADP
bracis-28386	71	26	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	71	27	[	[	X
bracis-28386	71	28	10	10	NUM
bracis-28386	71	29	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	71	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	72	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	72	2	proposes	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	72	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	72	4	addition	addition	NOUN
bracis-28386	72	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	72	6	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	72	7	modulating	modulating	ADJ
bracis-28386	72	8	factor	factor	NOUN
bracis-28386	72	9	\((1	\((1	VERB
bracis-28386	72	10	p_t)^\gamma	p_t)^\gamma	PROPN
bracis-28386	72	11	\	\	PROPN
bracis-28386	72	12	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	72	13	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	72	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	72	15	cross	cross	ADJ
bracis-28386	72	16	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	72	17	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	72	18	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	72	20	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	72	21	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	72	22	adjustable	adjustable	ADJ
bracis-28386	72	23	focus	focus	NOUN
bracis-28386	72	24	parameter	parameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	72	25	\(y	\(y	PROPN
bracis-28386	72	26	\ge	\ge	PROPN
bracis-28386	72	27	0\	0\	PROPN
bracis-28386	72	28	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	72	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	1	formally	formally	ADV
bracis-28386	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	73	4	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	73	5	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	73	6	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	73	7	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	73	8	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	73	9	follows	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	73	10	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	11	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	73	12	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	73	13	fl(p_t	fl(p_t	NOUN
bracis-28386	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	15	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	73	16	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	17	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	73	18	p_t)^\gamma	p_t)^\gamma	PROPN
bracis-28386	73	19	\log	\log	PROPN
bracis-28386	73	20	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	21	p_t	p_t	NOUN
bracis-28386	73	22	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	74	1	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	74	2	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	74	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	74	4	variant	variant	NOUN
bracis-28386	74	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	74	6	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	74	7	equation	equation	NOUN
bracis-28386	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	74	9	called	call	VERB
bracis-28386	74	10	\(\alpha	\(\alpha	NOUN
bracis-28386	74	11	\)-balanced	\)-balance	VERB
bracis-28386	74	12	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	74	13	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	74	14	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	75	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	75	2	variant	variant	ADJ
bracis-28386	75	3	yields	yield	NOUN
bracis-28386	75	4	slightly	slightly	ADV
bracis-28386	75	5	improved	improve	VERB
bracis-28386	75	6	precision	precision	NOUN
bracis-28386	75	7	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	75	8	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	75	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	75	10	non	non	X
bracis-28386	75	11	\(\alpha	\(\alpha	X
bracis-28386	75	12	\)-balanced	\)-balanced	ADJ
bracis-28386	75	13	form	form	NOUN
bracis-28386	75	14	[	[	X
bracis-28386	75	15	10	10	NUM
bracis-28386	75	16	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	75	18	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	75	19	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	75	20	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	75	21	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	75	22	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	75	23	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	75	24	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	75	25	fl(\rho	fl(\rho	NUM
bracis-28386	75	26	_	_	PROPN
bracis-28386	75	27	t	t	X
bracis-28386	75	28	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	1	=	=	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	2	\alpha	\alpha	PART
bracis-28386	76	3	_	_	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	4	t(1	t(1	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	5	\rho	\rho	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	6	_	_	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	7	t)^\gamma	t)^\gamma	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	8	\log	\log	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	9	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	10	\rho	\rho	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	11	_	_	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	12	t	t	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	13	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	15	$	$	SYM
bracis-28386	76	16	$	$	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	17	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	76	18	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	76	19	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	76	20	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	76	21	observed	observe	VERB
bracis-28386	76	22	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	76	23	when	when	SCONJ
bracis-28386	76	24	\(\gamma	\(\gamma	ADP
bracis-28386	76	25	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	76	26	0\	0\	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	27	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	28	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	76	29	\(\alpha	\(\alpha	VERB
bracis-28386	76	30	_	_	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	31	t	t	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	32	=	=	SYM
bracis-28386	76	33	1\	1\	NUM
bracis-28386	76	34	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	36	fl	fl	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	37	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	76	38	equal	equal	ADJ
bracis-28386	76	39	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	76	40	ce	ce	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	41	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	76	42	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	76	43	materials	material	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	44	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	76	45	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	76	46	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	47	4.1	4.1	NUM
bracis-28386	76	48	dataset	dataset	VERB
bracis-28386	76	49	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	76	50	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	51	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	76	52	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	76	53	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	54	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	55	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	56	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	57	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	76	58	[	[	X
bracis-28386	76	59	17	17	NUM
bracis-28386	76	60	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	61	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	76	62	chesxpert	chesxpert	VERB
bracis-28386	76	63	[	[	X
bracis-28386	76	64	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	76	65	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	76	66	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	77	1	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	77	2	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	77	3	employ	employ	VERB
bracis-28386	77	4	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	77	5	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	77	6	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	77	7	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	77	8	approach	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	77	10	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	77	11	means	mean	VERB
bracis-28386	77	12	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	77	13	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	77	14	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	77	15	may	may	AUX
bracis-28386	77	16	contain	contain	VERB
bracis-28386	77	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bracis-28386	77	18	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	78	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	78	2	section	section	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	3	provides	provide	VERB
bracis-28386	78	4	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	78	5	description	description	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	78	7	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	78	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	9	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	78	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	78	11	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	78	12	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	78	14	including	include	VERB
bracis-28386	78	15	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	16	about	about	ADP
bracis-28386	78	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	78	18	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	19	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	78	20	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	78	22	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	78	24	as	as	ADV
bracis-28386	78	25	well	well	ADV
bracis-28386	78	26	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	78	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	78	28	origin	origin	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	29	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	78	30	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	78	31	data	datum	NOUN
bracis-28386	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	79	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	79	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	80	1	3	3	X
bracis-28386	80	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	80	3	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	80	5	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	6	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	80	7	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	80	8	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	9	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	80	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	80	11	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	12	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	80	13	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	81	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	81	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	81	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	81	4	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	81	5	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	81	6	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	81	7	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	82	2	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	3	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	4	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	5	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	6	contains	contain	VERB
bracis-28386	82	7	112,120	112,120	NUM
bracis-28386	82	8	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	9	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	10	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	82	11	30,805	30,805	NUM
bracis-28386	82	12	unique	unique	ADJ
bracis-28386	82	13	patients	patient	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	14	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	82	15	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	16	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	17	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	82	18	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	82	19	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	20	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	21	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	22	atelectasis	atelectasis	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	24	cardiomegaly	cardiomegaly	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	26	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	28	edema	edema	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	29	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	30	effusion	effusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	32	emphysema	emphysema	ADJ
bracis-28386	82	33	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	34	fibrosis	fibrosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	35	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	36	hernia	hernia	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	37	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	38	infiltration	infiltration	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	39	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	40	mass	mass	PROPN
bracis-28386	82	41	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	42	nodule	nodule	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	43	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	44	pleural	pleural	ADJ
bracis-28386	82	45	thickening	thickening	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	46	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	47	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	48	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	82	49	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	82	50	pneumothorax	pneumothorax	NOUN
bracis-28386	82	51	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	83	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	83	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	3	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	83	4	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	83	5	extension	extension	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	83	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	83	8	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	83	9	common	common	ADJ
bracis-28386	83	10	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	12	listed	list	VERB
bracis-28386	83	13	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	83	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	83	15	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	16	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	83	17	ray8	ray8	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	19	[	[	X
bracis-28386	83	20	17	17	NUM
bracis-28386	83	21	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	83	23	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	83	24	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	83	25	represented	represent	VERB
bracis-28386	83	26	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	83	27	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	83	28	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	83	29	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	84	1	4	4	X
bracis-28386	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	85	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	85	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	3	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	85	4	extracted	extract	VERB
bracis-28386	85	5	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	85	6	clinical	clinical	ADJ
bracis-28386	85	7	data	datum	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	85	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	85	10	pacs	pac	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	11	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	85	12	picture	picture	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	13	archiving	archiving	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	85	15	communication	communication	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	16	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	17	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	85	18	at	at	ADP
bracis-28386	85	19	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	85	20	nih	nih	PROPN
bracis-28386	85	21	clinical	clinical	PROPN
bracis-28386	85	22	center	center	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	23	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	85	24	national	national	PROPN
bracis-28386	85	25	institutes	institutes	PROPN
bracis-28386	85	26	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	85	27	health	health	PROPN
bracis-28386	85	28	clinical	clinical	ADJ
bracis-28386	85	29	center	center	NOUN
bracis-28386	85	30	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	86	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	86	2	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	3	have	have	VERB
bracis-28386	86	4	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	86	5	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	86	7	1024\(\,\times	1024\(\,\times	NUM
bracis-28386	86	8	\,\)1024	\,\)1024	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	9	pixels	pixel	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	86	11	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	86	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	86	13	png	png	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	14	format	format	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	86	16	natural	natural	ADJ
bracis-28386	86	17	language	language	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	18	processing	processing	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	19	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	86	20	nlp	nlp	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	21	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	86	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	23	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	86	24	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	86	25	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	86	26	extract	extract	VERB
bracis-28386	86	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	86	28	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	29	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	86	31	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	86	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	86	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	34	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	86	35	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	86	36	extracted	extract	VERB
bracis-28386	86	37	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	86	38	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	86	39	over	over	ADP
bracis-28386	86	40	90	90	NUM
bracis-28386	86	41	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	87	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	87	2	17	17	NUM
bracis-28386	87	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	87	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	88	1	figure	figure	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	2	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	88	3	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	88	4	shows	show	VERB
bracis-28386	88	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	88	6	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	7	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	88	8	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	9	for	for	SCONJ
bracis-28386	88	10	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	88	11	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	12	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	88	13	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	88	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	88	15	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	88	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
bracis-28386	88	18	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	88	19	significant	significant	ADJ
bracis-28386	88	20	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	21	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	89	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	90	1	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	90	2	.	.	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	3	example	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	90	5	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	90	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	90	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	90	8	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	9	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	90	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	90	11	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	12	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	90	13	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	15	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	90	16	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	90	17	respective	respective	ADJ
bracis-28386	90	18	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	91	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	91	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	91	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	91	4	chexpert	chexpert	NOUN
bracis-28386	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	92	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	92	2	chexpert	chexpert	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	3	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	92	4	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	5	expert	expert	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	92	7	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	8	consists	consist	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	9	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	92	10	224,316	224,316	NUM
bracis-28386	92	11	frontal	frontal	ADJ
bracis-28386	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	92	13	lateral	lateral	ADJ
bracis-28386	92	14	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	15	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
bracis-28386	92	16	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	17	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	92	18	65,240	65,240	NUM
bracis-28386	92	19	unique	unique	ADJ
bracis-28386	92	20	patients	patient	NOUN
bracis-28386	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	93	1	similar	similar	ADJ
bracis-28386	93	2	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	93	3	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	4	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	93	5	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	93	7	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	93	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	9	includes	include	VERB
bracis-28386	93	10	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	93	11	observations	observation	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	12	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	93	13	no	no	DET
bracis-28386	93	14	finding	finding	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	93	16	enlarged	enlarge	VERB
bracis-28386	93	17	cardiom	cardiom	NOUN
bracis-28386	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	1	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	2	cardiomegaly	cardiomegaly	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	4	lung	lung	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	5	lesion	lesion	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	7	lung	lung	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	8	opacity	opacity	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	10	edema	edema	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	12	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	14	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	16	atelectasis	atelectasis	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	18	pneumothorax	pneumothorax	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	20	pleural	pleural	ADJ
bracis-28386	94	21	effusion	effusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	23	pleural	pleural	ADJ
bracis-28386	94	24	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	26	fracture	fracture	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	94	28	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	94	29	support	support	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	30	devices	device	NOUN
bracis-28386	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	95	1	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	95	2	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	95	3	observations	observation	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	4	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	95	5	labeled	label	VERB
bracis-28386	95	6	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	95	7	positive	positive	ADJ
bracis-28386	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	95	9	negative	negative	ADJ
bracis-28386	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	95	11	or	or	CCONJ
bracis-28386	95	12	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
bracis-28386	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	95	14	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	95	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	95	16	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
bracis-28386	95	17	label	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	18	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	95	19	represent	represent	VERB
bracis-28386	95	20	both	both	DET
bracis-28386	95	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	95	22	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	23	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	95	24	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	95	25	radiologist	radiologist	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	26	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	95	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	95	28	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	95	30	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	95	31	inherent	inherent	ADJ
bracis-28386	95	32	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	33	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	95	34	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	95	35	report	report	NOUN
bracis-28386	95	36	[	[	X
bracis-28386	95	37	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	95	38	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	95	39	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	96	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	96	2	data	datum	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	3	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	96	4	extracted	extract	VERB
bracis-28386	96	5	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	96	6	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	7	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	8	performed	perform	VERB
bracis-28386	96	9	at	at	ADP
bracis-28386	96	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	96	11	inpatient	inpatient	PROPN
bracis-28386	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	96	13	outpatient	outpatient	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	14	centers	center	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	96	16	stanford	stanford	PROPN
bracis-28386	96	17	hospital	hospital	PROPN
bracis-28386	96	18	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	96	19	october	october	PROPN
bracis-28386	96	20	2002	2002	NUM
bracis-28386	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	96	22	july	july	PROPN
bracis-28386	96	23	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	96	24	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	96	25	along	along	ADP
bracis-28386	96	26	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	96	27	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	96	28	associated	associated	ADJ
bracis-28386	96	29	radiological	radiological	ADJ
bracis-28386	96	30	reports	report	NOUN
bracis-28386	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	97	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	98	1	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	98	2	.	.	NOUN
bracis-28386	98	3	example	example	NOUN
bracis-28386	98	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	98	5	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	98	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	98	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	98	8	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	98	9	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	98	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	98	11	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	98	12	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	98	13	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	98	14	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	98	15	respective	respective	ADJ
bracis-28386	98	16	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	99	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	99	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	4	4.2	4.2	NUM
bracis-28386	99	5	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	6	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	99	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	99	8	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	99	10	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	99	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	99	14	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	15	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	16	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	99	17	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	99	18	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	19	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	99	20	preprocessed	preprocesse	VERB
bracis-28386	99	21	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	99	22	converting	convert	VERB
bracis-28386	99	23	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	99	24	into	into	ADP
bracis-28386	99	25	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	99	26	array	array	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	27	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	99	28	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	29	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	99	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	99	31	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	99	32	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	99	33	position	position	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	34	representing	represent	VERB
bracis-28386	99	35	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	99	36	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	99	37	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	100	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	100	3	array	array	NOUN
bracis-28386	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	5	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	6	0	0	NUM
bracis-28386	100	7	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
bracis-28386	100	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	100	10	absence	absence	NOUN
bracis-28386	100	11	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	100	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	100	13	corresponding	correspond	VERB
bracis-28386	100	14	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	100	16	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	17	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	100	18	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	100	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
bracis-28386	100	20	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	100	21	presence	presence	NOUN
bracis-28386	100	22	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	100	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	100	24	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	100	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	101	1	then	then	ADV
bracis-28386	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	101	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	101	4	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	101	5	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	101	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	101	7	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	101	8	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	101	9	preprocessed	preprocesse	VERB
bracis-28386	101	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	102	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	102	2	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	3	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	102	4	divided	divide	VERB
bracis-28386	102	5	into	into	ADP
bracis-28386	102	6	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	102	7	subsets	subset	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	8	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	102	9	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	102	10	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	11	set	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	102	13	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	102	14	validation	validation	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	15	set	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	103	1	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	103	2	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	103	3	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	103	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
bracis-28386	103	6	80	80	NUM
bracis-28386	103	7	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	103	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	103	10	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	11	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	103	12	separated	separate	VERB
bracis-28386	103	13	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	103	14	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	103	17	20	20	NUM
bracis-28386	103	18	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	19	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	103	20	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	103	21	aside	aside	ADV
bracis-28386	103	22	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	103	23	testing	testing	NOUN
bracis-28386	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	104	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	104	2	division	division	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	3	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	104	4	performed	perform	VERB
bracis-28386	104	5	based	base	VERB
bracis-28386	104	6	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	104	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	104	8	unique	unique	ADJ
bracis-28386	104	9	patient	patient	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	10	identifier	identifier	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	104	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
bracis-28386	104	13	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	104	14	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	15	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	104	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	104	17	same	same	ADJ
bracis-28386	104	18	patient	patient	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	19	do	do	AUX
bracis-28386	104	20	not	not	PART
bracis-28386	104	21	appear	appear	VERB
bracis-28386	104	22	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	104	23	both	both	CCONJ
bracis-28386	104	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	104	25	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	104	27	testing	testing	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	28	sets	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	105	1	during	during	ADP
bracis-28386	105	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	105	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	4	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	5	process	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	105	7	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	105	8	standardize	standardize	VERB
bracis-28386	105	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	105	10	pixel	pixel	PROPN
bracis-28386	105	11	levels	level	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	12	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	105	13	0	0	NUM
bracis-28386	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	105	15	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	105	17	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	105	18	intensities	intensity	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	19	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	105	20	divided	divide	VERB
bracis-28386	105	21	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	105	22	255	255	NUM
bracis-28386	105	23	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	105	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	105	25	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bracis-28386	105	26	possible	possible	ADJ
bracis-28386	105	27	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	105	28	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	106	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	106	2	feature	feature	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	3	maps	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	4	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	106	5	standardized	standardize	VERB
bracis-28386	106	6	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	106	7	dividing	divide	VERB
bracis-28386	106	8	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	106	9	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	10	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	106	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	106	12	standard	standard	ADJ
bracis-28386	106	13	deviation	deviation	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	106	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	106	16	map	map	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	106	18	assuming	assume	VERB
bracis-28386	106	19	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	106	20	mean	mean	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	106	22	0	0	NUM
bracis-28386	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	106	24	resulting	result	VERB
bracis-28386	106	25	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	106	26	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	106	27	standard	standard	ADJ
bracis-28386	106	28	deviation	deviation	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	29	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	106	30	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	106	31	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	106	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	106	33	sample	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	106	34	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	107	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bracis-28386	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	107	3	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	107	4	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	107	5	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	107	6	resized	resize	VERB
bracis-28386	107	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	107	8	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	107	9	resolution	resolution	NOUN
bracis-28386	107	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	107	11	224\(\,\times	224\(\,\times	NUM
bracis-28386	107	12	\,\)224	\,\)224	NUM
bracis-28386	107	13	pixels	pixel	NOUN
bracis-28386	107	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	108	1	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	108	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	108	3	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	108	4	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	108	6	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	108	7	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	108	8	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	108	9	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	108	10	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	108	11	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	108	12	pre	pre	ADJ
bracis-28386	108	13	-	-	VERB
bracis-28386	108	14	processed	processed	ADJ
bracis-28386	108	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	109	2	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	3	labels	label	VERB
bracis-28386	109	4	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	109	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	109	6	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	8	annotated	annotate	VERB
bracis-28386	109	9	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	109	10	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	11	−1	−1	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	12	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	14	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	109	15	handled	handle	VERB
bracis-28386	109	16	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	109	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	109	18	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	19	u	u	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	20	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	21	ones	one	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	22	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	23	approach	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	24	presented	present	VERB
bracis-28386	109	25	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	109	26	[	[	X
bracis-28386	109	27	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	109	28	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	29	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	30	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	109	31	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	109	32	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	33	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	34	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	109	35	converted	convert	VERB
bracis-28386	109	36	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	109	37	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	38	−1	−1	NOUN
bracis-28386	109	39	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	40	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	109	41	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	42	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	109	43	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	109	44	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	110	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bracis-28386	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	110	3	blank	blank	ADJ
bracis-28386	110	4	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	110	5	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	110	6	converted	convert	VERB
bracis-28386	110	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	110	8	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	110	9	0	0	NUM
bracis-28386	110	10	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	110	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	111	1	five	five	NUM
bracis-28386	111	2	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	3	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	111	4	selected	select	VERB
bracis-28386	111	5	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	111	6	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	111	7	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	8	based	base	VERB
bracis-28386	111	9	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	111	10	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	111	11	predominance	predominance	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	111	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	111	14	validation	validation	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	15	set	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	16	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	111	17	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	111	18	presence	presence	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	19	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	111	20	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	111	21	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	22	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	111	23	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	24	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	25	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	111	26	see	see	VERB
bracis-28386	111	27	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	111	28	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	111	29	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	112	1	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	112	2	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	113	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	114	1	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	114	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	114	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bracis-28386	114	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	114	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	114	6	selected	select	VERB
bracis-28386	114	7	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	114	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	114	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	114	10	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	114	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	115	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	115	5	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	6	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	7	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	115	8	chexpert	chexpert	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	9	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	115	10	converted	convert	VERB
bracis-28386	115	11	into	into	ADP
bracis-28386	115	12	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	115	13	vector	vector	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	115	15	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	16	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	18	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	115	19	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	20	0	0	NUM
bracis-28386	115	21	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	22	indicates	indicate	VERB
bracis-28386	115	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	115	24	absence	absence	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	25	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	115	26	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	27	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	115	28	‘	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	29	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	115	30	’	'	PUNCT
bracis-28386	115	31	indicates	indicate	VERB
bracis-28386	115	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	115	33	presence	presence	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	34	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	115	35	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	116	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	116	2	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	3	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	116	4	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	116	5	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	6	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	116	7	preprocessed	preprocesse	VERB
bracis-28386	116	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	116	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	116	10	same	same	ADJ
bracis-28386	116	11	way	way	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	12	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	116	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	116	14	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	15	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	116	16	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	17	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	117	1	like	like	ADP
bracis-28386	117	2	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	117	3	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	117	4	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	117	6	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	117	7	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	117	8	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	117	9	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	117	10	resized	resize	VERB
bracis-28386	117	11	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	117	12	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	117	13	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	117	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	117	15	224\(\,\times	224\(\,\times	NUM
bracis-28386	117	16	\,\)224	\,\)224	NUM
bracis-28386	117	17	pixels	pixel	NOUN
bracis-28386	117	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
bracis-28386	118	2	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	3	configuration	configuration	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	4	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	118	5	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	118	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	118	8	transfer	transfer	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	9	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	118	10	approach	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	11	known	know	VERB
bracis-28386	118	12	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	118	13	fine	fine	ADV
bracis-28386	118	14	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	15	tuning	tuning	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	17	where	where	SCONJ
bracis-28386	118	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	118	19	weights	weight	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	118	21	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	118	22	pretrained	pretraine	VERB
bracis-28386	118	23	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	24	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	118	25	preserved	preserve	VERB
bracis-28386	118	26	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	27	frozen	frozen	ADJ
bracis-28386	118	28	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	29	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	118	30	some	some	DET
bracis-28386	118	31	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	32	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	118	33	adjusted	adjust	VERB
bracis-28386	118	34	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	35	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	118	36	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	118	37	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	118	38	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	118	39	remaining	remain	VERB
bracis-28386	118	40	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	118	41	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	119	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	119	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	119	3	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	119	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	119	6	densenet-121	densenet-121	NOUN
bracis-28386	119	7	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	119	8	implemented	implement	VERB
bracis-28386	119	9	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	119	10	[	[	X
bracis-28386	119	11	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	119	12	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	119	13	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	119	14	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	120	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	120	2	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	120	3	pretrained	pretraine	VERB
bracis-28386	120	4	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	120	5	weights	weight	NOUN
bracis-28386	120	6	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	120	7	imagenet	imagenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	120	8	[	[	X
bracis-28386	120	9	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	120	10	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	121	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	121	2	top	top	ADJ
bracis-28386	121	3	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	121	4	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	121	5	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	121	6	excluded	exclude	VERB
bracis-28386	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	122	1	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	122	2	top	top	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	3	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	122	4	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	122	5	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	122	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	122	8	global	global	ADJ
bracis-28386	122	9	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	122	10	pooling	pooling	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	11	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	122	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	122	14	final	final	ADJ
bracis-28386	122	15	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	16	activation	activation	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	17	layer	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	18	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	122	19	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	122	20	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	122	21	stacked	stack	VERB
bracis-28386	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	123	1	some	some	DET
bracis-28386	123	2	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	123	3	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	123	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	123	5	pretrained	pretraine	VERB
bracis-28386	123	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	123	7	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	123	8	frozen	freeze	VERB
bracis-28386	123	9	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	123	10	keep	keep	VERB
bracis-28386	123	11	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	123	12	weights	weight	NOUN
bracis-28386	123	13	constant	constant	ADJ
bracis-28386	123	14	during	during	ADP
bracis-28386	123	15	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	124	1	then	then	ADV
bracis-28386	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	124	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	124	4	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	124	6	compiled	compile	VERB
bracis-28386	124	7	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	124	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	124	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bracis-28386	124	10	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	11	functions	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	12	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	124	13	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	124	14	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	15	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	124	16	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	124	17	adam	adam	PROPN
bracis-28386	124	18	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	19	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	124	20	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	124	21	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	124	22	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	23	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	124	24	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	124	25	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	124	26	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	27	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	28	process	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	124	29	[	[	X
bracis-28386	124	30	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	124	31	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	124	32	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	125	1	after	after	ADP
bracis-28386	125	2	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	125	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	125	5	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	6	underwent	underwent	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	7	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	8	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	125	9	testing	testing	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	10	stages	stage	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	11	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	125	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	125	13	preprocessed	preprocesse	VERB
bracis-28386	125	14	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	125	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	126	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	126	2	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	3	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	126	4	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	126	5	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	126	6	20	20	NUM
bracis-28386	126	7	epochs	epoch	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	8	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	126	9	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	126	10	batch	batch	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	11	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	12	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	126	13	16	16	NUM
bracis-28386	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	126	15	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	126	16	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	126	17	early	early	ADJ
bracis-28386	126	18	stop	stop	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	19	callback	callback	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	20	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	126	21	monitor	monitor	VERB
bracis-28386	126	22	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	126	23	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	24	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	127	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bracis-28386	127	3	delta	delta	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	4	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	127	5	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	127	6	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	127	7	0.001	0.001	NUM
bracis-28386	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	127	9	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	127	10	defines	define	VERB
bracis-28386	127	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bracis-28386	127	13	change	change	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	14	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	127	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	16	monitored	monitor	VERB
bracis-28386	127	17	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	18	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	127	19	qualify	qualify	VERB
bracis-28386	127	20	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	127	21	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	127	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	127	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	127	25	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	26	patience	patience	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	27	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	127	28	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	127	29	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	127	30	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	127	31	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	127	32	representing	represent	VERB
bracis-28386	127	33	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	34	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	35	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	127	36	epochs	epoch	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	37	without	without	ADP
bracis-28386	127	38	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	39	after	after	ADP
bracis-28386	127	40	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	127	41	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	127	42	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	127	43	will	will	AUX
bracis-28386	127	44	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	127	45	stopped	stop	VERB
bracis-28386	127	46	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	128	1	then	then	ADV
bracis-28386	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	128	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	128	4	fine	fine	ADV
bracis-28386	128	5	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	128	6	tuning	tune	VERB
bracis-28386	128	7	stage	stage	NOUN
bracis-28386	128	8	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	128	9	performed	perform	VERB
bracis-28386	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	129	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	129	2	initial	initial	ADJ
bracis-28386	129	3	layers	layer	NOUN
bracis-28386	129	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	129	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	129	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	129	7	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	129	8	unfrozen	unfreeze	VERB
bracis-28386	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	129	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	129	12	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	129	13	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	129	14	retrained	retrain	VERB
bracis-28386	129	15	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	129	16	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	129	17	lower	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	129	18	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	129	19	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	130	1	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	130	2	there	there	ADV
bracis-28386	130	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	130	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	130	5	trained	train	VERB
bracis-28386	130	6	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	7	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	130	8	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	130	9	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	130	10	predict	predict	VERB
bracis-28386	130	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	130	12	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	13	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	130	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	130	15	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	16	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	130	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	130	18	validation	validation	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	19	set	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	130	21	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	130	22	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	23	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	130	24	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	130	25	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	130	26	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	130	27	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
bracis-28386	131	2	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	4	process	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	131	6	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	8	stage	stage	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	9	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	131	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	131	11	tree	tree	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	12	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	13	structured	structure	VERB
bracis-28386	131	14	parzen	parzen	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	15	estimator	estimator	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	16	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	17	tpe	tpe	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	18	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	19	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	20	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
bracis-28386	131	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	22	implemented	implement	VERB
bracis-28386	131	23	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	131	24	[	[	X
bracis-28386	131	25	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	131	26	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	131	27	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	132	1	three	three	NUM
bracis-28386	132	2	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	132	3	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	132	4	spaces	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	132	5	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	132	6	defined	define	VERB
bracis-28386	132	7	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	132	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	132	9	goal	goal	NOUN
bracis-28386	132	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	132	11	maximizing	maximize	VERB
bracis-28386	132	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	132	13	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	132	14	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	132	15	roc	roc	PROPN
bracis-28386	132	16	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	133	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	133	2	first	first	ADJ
bracis-28386	133	3	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	133	4	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	133	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	133	6	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	133	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	133	8	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	133	9	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	133	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	133	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	133	12	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	133	13	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	134	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	134	2	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	3	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	4	involved	involve	VERB
bracis-28386	134	5	real	real	ADJ
bracis-28386	134	6	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	7	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	134	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	134	9	range	range	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	10	[	[	X
bracis-28386	134	11	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
bracis-28386	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	134	13	0.01	0.01	NUM
bracis-28386	134	14	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	134	16	following	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	134	17	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	134	18	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
bracis-28386	134	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	20	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	134	21	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	22	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
bracis-28386	134	23	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	135	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	135	2	second	second	ADJ
bracis-28386	135	3	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	4	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	135	6	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	135	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	135	8	\(\alpha	\(\alpha	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	9	\	\	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	135	11	parameter	parameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	12	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	135	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	135	14	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	135	15	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	16	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	135	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	136	1	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	136	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	136	3	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	4	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	136	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	136	6	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	7	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	136	9	real	real	ADJ
bracis-28386	136	10	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	11	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	136	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	136	13	range	range	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	14	[	[	X
bracis-28386	136	15	0.1	0.1	NUM
bracis-28386	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	136	17	1.0	1.0	NUM
bracis-28386	136	18	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	136	19	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	136	20	considered	consider	VERB
bracis-28386	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	136	22	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	136	23	following	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	136	24	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	136	25	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
bracis-28386	136	26	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	27	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	136	28	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	29	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
bracis-28386	136	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	137	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	137	2	third	third	ADJ
bracis-28386	137	3	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	4	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	137	6	related	relate	VERB
bracis-28386	137	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	137	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	137	9	\(\gamma	\(\gamma	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	10	\	\	ADJ
bracis-28386	137	11	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	137	12	parameter	parameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	13	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	137	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	137	15	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	137	16	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	17	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	138	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	138	3	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	4	space	space	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	138	7	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	8	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	138	9	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	138	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	138	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	138	12	range	range	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	13	[	[	X
bracis-28386	138	14	1.0	1.0	NUM
bracis-28386	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	16	5.0	5.0	NUM
bracis-28386	138	17	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	138	20	like	like	ADP
bracis-28386	138	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	138	22	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	138	23	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	138	24	cases	case	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	138	26	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	138	27	followed	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	138	28	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	138	29	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
bracis-28386	138	30	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	31	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	138	32	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	33	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
bracis-28386	138	34	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	139	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	139	2	each	each	DET
bracis-28386	139	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	139	4	process	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	139	6	15	15	NUM
bracis-28386	139	7	trials	trial	NOUN
bracis-28386	139	8	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	139	9	executed	execute	VERB
bracis-28386	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	140	1	at	at	ADP
bracis-28386	140	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	140	3	end	end	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	140	5	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	140	6	processes	process	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	140	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	140	9	data	datum	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	10	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	140	11	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	140	12	study	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	13	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	140	14	saved	save	VERB
bracis-28386	140	15	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	140	16	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	140	17	csv	csv	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	18	file	file	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	140	20	including	include	VERB
bracis-28386	140	21	their	their	PRON
bracis-28386	140	22	respective	respective	ADJ
bracis-28386	140	23	hyperparameters	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	140	25	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	26	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	141	1	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	141	2	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	3	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	141	4	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	141	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	6	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	141	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	141	8	first	first	ADJ
bracis-28386	141	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	141	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	141	12	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	141	13	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	14	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	141	15	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	141	16	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	141	17	predict	predict	VERB
bracis-28386	141	18	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	141	19	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	141	20	pathology	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	21	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	22	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	141	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	141	24	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	25	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	141	26	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	27	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	1	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	142	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	142	3	initial	initial	ADJ
bracis-28386	142	4	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	142	7	binary	binary	PROPN
bracis-28386	142	8	cross	cross	PROPN
bracis-28386	142	9	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	142	10	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	142	11	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	142	12	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	13	bce	bce	NOUN
bracis-28386	142	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	15	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	17	implemented	implement	VERB
bracis-28386	142	18	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	142	19	[	[	X
bracis-28386	142	20	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	142	21	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	142	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	143	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	143	2	adam	adam	PROPN
bracis-28386	143	3	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
bracis-28386	143	4	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	143	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	143	6	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	143	7	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	143	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	143	9	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
bracis-28386	143	10	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	143	11	employed	employ	VERB
bracis-28386	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	144	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	144	2	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	144	3	observed	observe	VERB
bracis-28386	144	4	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	144	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	144	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	144	7	handled	handle	VERB
bracis-28386	144	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	144	9	hernia	hernia	NOUN
bracis-28386	144	10	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	144	11	better	well	ADJ
bracis-28386	144	12	than	than	ADP
bracis-28386	144	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	144	14	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	144	15	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	144	17	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	144	18	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	144	19	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	144	20	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	144	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	144	22	0.926	0.926	NUM
bracis-28386	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	145	1	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	145	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	145	3	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	145	4	hand	hand	NOUN
bracis-28386	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	145	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	145	7	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	145	8	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	145	9	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	145	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	145	11	lowest	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	145	12	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	145	13	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	145	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	145	15	0.647	0.647	NUM
bracis-28386	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	146	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	146	2	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	146	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	146	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	146	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	146	8	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	146	9	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	10	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	146	11	0.900	0.900	NUM
bracis-28386	146	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	146	13	three	three	NUM
bracis-28386	146	14	out	out	ADP
bracis-28386	146	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	146	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	146	17	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
bracis-28386	146	18	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	146	20	while	while	SCONJ
bracis-28386	146	21	five	five	NUM
bracis-28386	146	22	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	23	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	146	24	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	146	25	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	146	26	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	146	27	0.800	0.800	NUM
bracis-28386	146	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	146	29	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	146	30	another	another	DET
bracis-28386	146	31	five	five	NUM
bracis-28386	146	32	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	146	33	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	146	34	0.700	0.700	NUM
bracis-28386	146	35	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	147	1	only	only	ADV
bracis-28386	147	2	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	147	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	147	4	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	147	5	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	147	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	147	8	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	147	9	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	147	10	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	147	11	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	147	12	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	147	13	below	below	ADP
bracis-28386	147	14	0.700	0.700	NUM
bracis-28386	147	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	148	1	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	148	2	new	new	ADJ
bracis-28386	148	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	148	4	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	148	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	148	6	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	148	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	148	8	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	148	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	148	10	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	148	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	149	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	149	2	time	time	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	149	4	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	149	5	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	6	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	149	7	fl	fl	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	8	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	149	9	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	149	10	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	149	11	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	149	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	149	13	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	14	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	149	16	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	149	17	\(\alpha	\(\alpha	X
bracis-28386	149	18	\	\	NOUN
bracis-28386	149	19	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	149	20	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	149	21	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	149	22	0.173	0.173	NUM
bracis-28386	149	23	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	149	24	\(\gamma	\(\gamma	VERB
bracis-28386	150	1	\	\	NOUN
bracis-28386	150	2	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	150	3	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	150	4	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	150	5	2.89	2.89	NUM
bracis-28386	150	6	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	151	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	151	2	adam	adam	PROPN
bracis-28386	151	3	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
bracis-28386	151	4	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	151	5	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	151	6	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	151	7	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	151	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	151	9	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
bracis-28386	151	10	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	151	11	employed	employ	VERB
bracis-28386	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	152	1	once	once	ADV
bracis-28386	152	2	again	again	ADV
bracis-28386	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	152	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	152	5	hernia	hernia	NOUN
bracis-28386	152	6	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	152	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bracis-28386	152	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	152	9	best	good	ADJ
bracis-28386	152	10	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	152	11	among	among	ADP
bracis-28386	152	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	152	13	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	152	14	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	152	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	152	17	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	152	18	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	152	19	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	152	20	0.986	0.986	NUM
bracis-28386	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	153	1	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	153	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	153	3	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	153	4	hand	hand	NOUN
bracis-28386	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	153	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	153	7	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	153	8	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	153	9	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	153	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	153	11	lowest	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	153	12	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	153	13	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	153	14	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	153	15	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	153	16	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	153	17	0.749	0.749	NUM
bracis-28386	153	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	154	1	notably	notably	ADV
bracis-28386	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	154	3	eight	eight	NUM
bracis-28386	154	4	out	out	ADP
bracis-28386	154	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	154	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	154	7	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
bracis-28386	154	8	categories	category	NOUN
bracis-28386	154	9	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	154	10	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	154	11	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	154	12	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	154	13	0.850	0.850	NUM
bracis-28386	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	154	15	while	while	SCONJ
bracis-28386	154	16	only	only	ADV
bracis-28386	154	17	three	three	NUM
bracis-28386	154	18	categories	category	NOUN
bracis-28386	154	19	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	154	20	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	154	21	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	154	22	below	below	ADP
bracis-28386	154	23	0.800	0.800	NUM
bracis-28386	154	24	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	154	25	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	154	26	depicted	depict	VERB
bracis-28386	154	27	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	154	28	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	154	30	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	155	1	7	7	NUM
bracis-28386	155	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	155	3	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	156	1	7	7	X
bracis-28386	156	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	156	3	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	156	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	156	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	7	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	156	8	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	156	9	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	10	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	156	11	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	12	metric	metric	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	13	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	156	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	156	15	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	16	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	156	17	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	156	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	157	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	157	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	157	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	157	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	157	5	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	157	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	157	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	157	8	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	157	9	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	157	10	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	157	11	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	157	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	157	13	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	157	14	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	157	15	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	157	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	158	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	158	2	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	158	3	evident	evident	ADJ
bracis-28386	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	158	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	158	6	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	7	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	158	8	fl	fl	PRON
bracis-28386	158	9	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	158	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	158	11	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	12	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	158	14	superior	superior	ADJ
bracis-28386	158	15	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	16	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	158	17	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	158	18	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	158	20	leading	lead	VERB
bracis-28386	158	21	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	158	22	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	158	23	higher	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	158	24	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	158	25	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	26	across	across	ADP
bracis-28386	158	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	158	28	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	158	29	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	30	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	158	31	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	158	32	fl	fl	PROPN
bracis-28386	158	33	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	158	34	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	159	1	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	2	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	159	3	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	159	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	159	6	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	7	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	159	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	159	9	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	159	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	159	12	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	159	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	159	14	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	15	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	159	16	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	17	dataset.full	dataset.full	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	18	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	19	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	20	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	159	21	further	far	ADV
bracis-28386	159	22	validate	validate	VERB
bracis-28386	159	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	159	24	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	159	25	method	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	159	27	new	new	ADJ
bracis-28386	159	28	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	29	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	159	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	159	31	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	159	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	159	33	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	159	34	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	159	35	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	160	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	160	2	binary	binary	PROPN
bracis-28386	160	3	cross	cross	PROPN
bracis-28386	160	4	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	160	5	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	160	6	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	160	7	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	160	8	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	160	9	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	160	11	along	along	ADP
bracis-28386	160	12	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	160	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	160	14	adam	adam	PROPN
bracis-28386	160	15	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
bracis-28386	160	16	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	160	17	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	160	18	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	160	19	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	160	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	160	21	0.0002	0.0002	NUM
bracis-28386	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	161	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	161	2	pleural	pleural	ADJ
bracis-28386	161	3	effusion	effusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	161	4	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	161	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	161	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	161	7	highest	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	161	8	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	161	10	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	161	11	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	161	12	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	161	13	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	161	14	0.874	0.874	NUM
bracis-28386	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	162	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	162	2	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	162	3	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	162	4	noting	note	VERB
bracis-28386	162	5	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	162	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	162	7	atelectasis	atelectasis	ADJ
bracis-28386	162	8	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	162	9	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	162	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	162	11	lowest	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	162	12	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	162	14	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	162	15	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	162	16	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	162	17	value	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	162	18	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	162	19	0.698	0.698	NUM
bracis-28386	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	163	1	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	163	2	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	3	had	have	AUX
bracis-28386	163	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	163	5	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	6	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	163	7	0.850	0.850	NUM
bracis-28386	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	163	9	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	163	10	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	11	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	163	12	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	163	13	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	14	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	163	15	0.700	0.700	NUM
bracis-28386	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	163	18	only	only	ADV
bracis-28386	163	19	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	163	20	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	21	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	163	22	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	163	23	below	below	ADP
bracis-28386	163	24	0.700	0.700	NUM
bracis-28386	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	164	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	164	2	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	164	3	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	164	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	164	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	164	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	164	7	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	164	8	0.790	0.790	NUM
bracis-28386	164	9	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	165	1	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	165	2	new	new	ADJ
bracis-28386	165	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	165	4	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	165	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	165	6	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	165	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	165	8	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	165	9	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	166	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	166	2	time	time	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	166	4	fl	fl	PROPN
bracis-28386	166	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	166	6	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	166	7	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	166	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	166	9	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	10	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	166	12	with	with	SCONJ
bracis-28386	166	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	166	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	15	alpha	alpha	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	16	set	set	VERB
bracis-28386	166	17	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	166	18	0.363	0.363	NUM
bracis-28386	166	19	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	166	20	gamma	gamma	NOUN
bracis-28386	166	21	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	166	22	3.303	3.303	NUM
bracis-28386	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	167	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bracis-28386	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	167	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	167	4	adam	adam	PROPN
bracis-28386	167	5	optimizer	optimizer	NOUN
bracis-28386	167	6	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	167	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	167	8	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	167	9	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	167	10	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	167	11	rate	rate	NOUN
bracis-28386	167	12	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	167	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
bracis-28386	167	14	0.0002	0.0002	NUM
bracis-28386	167	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	168	1	there	there	PRON
bracis-28386	168	2	was	be	VERB
bracis-28386	168	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	168	4	slight	slight	ADJ
bracis-28386	168	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	168	6	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	168	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	168	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	168	9	previous	previous	ADJ
bracis-28386	168	10	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	169	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	169	2	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	3	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	169	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	169	5	highest	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	169	6	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	7	score	score	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	8	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	169	9	edema	edema	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	10	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	169	11	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	169	12	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	13	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	169	14	0.909	0.909	NUM
bracis-28386	169	15	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	169	16	depicted	depict	VERB
bracis-28386	169	17	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	169	18	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	169	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	169	20	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	170	1	8	8	NUM
bracis-28386	170	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	171	1	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	171	2	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	171	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	171	4	auc	auc	ADJ
bracis-28386	171	5	values	value	NOUN
bracis-28386	171	6	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	171	7	0.900	0.900	NUM
bracis-28386	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	171	9	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	171	10	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	171	11	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	171	12	had	have	VERB
bracis-28386	171	13	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	171	14	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	171	15	above	above	ADP
bracis-28386	171	16	0.700	0.700	NUM
bracis-28386	171	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	172	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	172	2	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	172	3	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	172	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	172	5	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	172	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	172	7	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	172	8	0.820	0.820	NUM
bracis-28386	172	9	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	173	1	fig	fig	NOUN
bracis-28386	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	174	1	8	8	X
bracis-28386	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	174	3	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	174	4	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	174	5	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	174	6	fl	fl	NUM
bracis-28386	174	7	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	174	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	174	9	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	174	10	metric	metric	NOUN
bracis-28386	174	11	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	174	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	174	13	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	174	14	database	database	NOUN
bracis-28386	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	175	1	full	full	ADJ
bracis-28386	175	2	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	3	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	4	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	5	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	175	6	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	175	7	compares	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	175	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	175	9	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	175	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	175	12	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	13	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	175	14	chexpert	chexpert	NOUN
bracis-28386	175	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	176	1	similar	similar	ADJ
bracis-28386	176	2	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	176	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	176	4	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	5	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	176	6	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	7	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	176	8	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	176	10	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	176	11	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	176	12	observed	observe	VERB
bracis-28386	176	13	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	176	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	176	15	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	16	utilizing	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	176	17	fl	fl	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	18	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	176	19	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	176	20	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	21	function	function	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	22	achieved	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	176	23	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	176	24	best	good	ADJ
bracis-28386	176	25	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	26	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	176	27	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	176	28	studied	studied	ADJ
bracis-28386	176	29	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	176	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	177	1	thus	thus	ADV
bracis-28386	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	177	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	4	average	average	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	5	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	177	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	7	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	177	8	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	9	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	177	10	higher	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	177	11	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	177	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	13	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	14	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	177	15	fl	fl	PROPN
bracis-28386	177	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	177	17	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	18	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	177	20	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	177	22	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	23	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	177	24	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	25	two	two	NUM
bracis-28386	177	26	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	177	28	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	177	29	chexpert.full	chexpert.full	ADJ
bracis-28386	177	30	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	31	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	32	we	we	PRON
bracis-28386	177	33	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	177	34	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	35	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	36	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	177	37	our	our	PRON
bracis-28386	177	38	most	most	ADV
bracis-28386	177	39	promising	promising	ADJ
bracis-28386	177	40	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	41	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	177	42	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	43	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	44	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	177	45	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	177	46	studies	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	47	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	177	48	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	177	49	used	use	VERB
bracis-28386	177	50	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	177	51	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	52	techniques	technique	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	53	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	177	54	classify	classify	VERB
bracis-28386	177	55	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	56	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	57	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	177	58	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	177	59	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	60	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	177	61	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	62	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	177	63	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	178	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	178	2	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	3	shown	show	VERB
bracis-28386	178	4	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	178	5	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	6	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	178	7	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	178	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
bracis-28386	178	9	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	178	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	178	11	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	178	12	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
bracis-28386	178	14	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	178	15	superior	superior	ADJ
bracis-28386	178	16	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	17	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	178	18	terms	term	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	19	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	178	20	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	178	21	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	22	metric	metric	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	23	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	178	24	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	178	25	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	178	26	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	179	1	note	note	VERB
bracis-28386	179	2	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	179	4	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	179	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	179	6	emfisem	emfisem	NOUN
bracis-28386	179	7	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	179	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	179	10	difference	difference	NOUN
bracis-28386	179	11	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	179	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	179	13	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	179	14	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	179	15	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	179	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	179	17	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	179	18	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	179	19	zhao	zhao	PROPN
bracis-28386	179	20	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	179	21	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	179	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	180	1	[	[	X
bracis-28386	180	2	20	20	NUM
bracis-28386	180	3	]	]	PUNCT
bracis-28386	180	4	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	180	5	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bracis-28386	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	180	7	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	180	8	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	180	9	difference	difference	NOUN
bracis-28386	180	10	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	180	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
bracis-28386	180	12	0.002	0.002	NUM
bracis-28386	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	180	14	similar	similar	ADJ
bracis-28386	180	15	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	180	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	180	17	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	180	18	atelectasis	atelectasis	NOUN
bracis-28386	180	19	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	180	20	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	180	21	difference	difference	NOUN
bracis-28386	180	22	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	180	23	0.007	0.007	NUM
bracis-28386	180	24	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	181	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	181	2	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	181	3	important	important	ADJ
bracis-28386	181	4	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	181	5	mention	mention	VERB
bracis-28386	181	6	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	181	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	181	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bracis-28386	181	9	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	181	10	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	181	11	sets	set	NOUN
bracis-28386	181	12	may	may	AUX
bracis-28386	181	13	vary	vary	VERB
bracis-28386	181	14	between	between	ADP
bracis-28386	181	15	different	different	ADJ
bracis-28386	181	16	studies	study	NOUN
bracis-28386	181	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	182	1	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	182	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
bracis-28386	182	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	182	4	fair	fair	ADJ
bracis-28386	182	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bracis-28386	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	182	7	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	182	8	would	would	AUX
bracis-28386	182	9	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	182	10	ideal	ideal	ADJ
bracis-28386	182	11	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	182	12	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
bracis-28386	182	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	182	14	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	182	15	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	182	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	182	17	exact	exact	ADJ
bracis-28386	182	18	same	same	ADJ
bracis-28386	182	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bracis-28386	182	20	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	182	21	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	183	1	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	183	2	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	183	3	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	184	1	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	2	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	184	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	4	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	184	5	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	6	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	184	7	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	184	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	9	literature	literature	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	10	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	184	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	12	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	13	metric.full	metric.full	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	14	size	size	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	15	table	table	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	16	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	184	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	18	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	184	20	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	184	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	22	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	23	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	184	24	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	184	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	28	impact	impact	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	29	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	184	30	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	184	31	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	184	32	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	33	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	184	34	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	184	35	overall	overall	ADJ
bracis-28386	184	36	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	37	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	38	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	184	39	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	184	40	observed	observe	VERB
bracis-28386	184	41	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	184	42	resulting	result	VERB
bracis-28386	184	43	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	184	44	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	184	45	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	184	46	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	47	gain	gain	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	48	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	184	49	5.5	5.5	NUM
bracis-28386	184	50	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	51	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	184	52	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	185	1	however	however	ADV
bracis-28386	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	185	3	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	185	4	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	185	5	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	185	6	fewer	few	ADJ
bracis-28386	185	7	positive	positive	ADJ
bracis-28386	185	8	samples	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	185	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	185	11	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	185	12	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	185	13	notably	notably	ADV
bracis-28386	185	14	better	well	ADJ
bracis-28386	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	186	2	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	186	3	cases	case	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	5	there	there	PRON
bracis-28386	186	6	was	be	VERB
bracis-28386	186	7	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	186	8	greater	great	ADJ
bracis-28386	186	9	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	11	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	186	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	186	13	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	14	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	15	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	16	10.2	10.2	NUM
bracis-28386	186	17	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	18	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	19	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	21	mass	mass	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	22	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	23	6.9	6.9	NUM
bracis-28386	186	24	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	25	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	26	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	27	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	28	fibrosis	fibrosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	29	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	30	6.9	6.9	NUM
bracis-28386	186	31	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	32	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	33	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	35	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	186	36	hernia	hernia	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	37	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	38	6.0	6.0	NUM
bracis-28386	186	39	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	40	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	41	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	42	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	186	43	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	186	44	are	be	AUX
bracis-28386	186	45	among	among	ADP
bracis-28386	186	46	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	186	47	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	48	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	186	49	fewer	few	ADJ
bracis-28386	186	50	samples	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	51	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	186	52	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	186	53	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	186	54	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	1	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	187	2	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	187	3	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	187	4	hand	hand	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	6	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	7	that	that	PRON
bracis-28386	187	8	have	have	VERB
bracis-28386	187	9	more	more	ADV
bracis-28386	187	10	positive	positive	ADJ
bracis-28386	187	11	samples	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	12	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	187	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	187	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	15	showed	show	VERB
bracis-28386	187	16	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	187	17	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	18	gain	gain	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	19	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	187	20	less	less	ADJ
bracis-28386	187	21	than	than	ADP
bracis-28386	187	22	5.0	5.0	NUM
bracis-28386	187	23	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	24	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	26	such	such	ADJ
bracis-28386	187	27	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	187	28	effusion	effusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	29	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	30	3.2	3.2	NUM
bracis-28386	187	31	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	32	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	33	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	35	infiltration	infiltration	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	36	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	37	4.2	4.2	NUM
bracis-28386	187	38	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	39	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	40	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	41	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	42	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	187	43	atelectasis	atelectasis	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	44	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	45	4.6	4.6	NUM
bracis-28386	187	46	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	47	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	187	48	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	187	49	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	188	1	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	188	2	similar	similar	ADJ
bracis-28386	188	3	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	4	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	188	5	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	188	6	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	188	7	observed	observe	VERB
bracis-28386	188	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	188	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	188	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	188	12	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	188	13	chexpert	chexpert	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	188	15	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	188	16	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bracis-28386	188	17	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	188	18	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	188	19	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	20	gain	gain	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	188	22	3.0	3.0	NUM
bracis-28386	188	23	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	24	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	189	1	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	2	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	189	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	189	4	higher	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	189	5	number	number	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	189	7	positive	positive	ADJ
bracis-28386	189	8	samples	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	9	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
bracis-28386	189	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	189	11	lowest	low	ADJ
bracis-28386	189	12	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	189	15	such	such	ADJ
bracis-28386	189	16	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	189	17	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	189	18	pleural	pleural	ADJ
bracis-28386	189	19	effusion	effusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	20	label	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	21	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	189	22	0.6	0.6	NUM
bracis-28386	189	23	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	24	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	189	25	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	190	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
bracis-28386	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	190	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	4	label	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	5	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	190	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	7	fewest	few	ADJ
bracis-28386	190	8	positive	positive	ADJ
bracis-28386	190	9	samples	sample	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	10	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	190	11	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	12	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	13	showed	show	VERB
bracis-28386	190	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	15	highest	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	190	16	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	17	gain	gain	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	190	19	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	190	20	seen	see	VERB
bracis-28386	190	21	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	190	22	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	23	case	case	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	24	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	190	25	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	190	26	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	27	label	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	28	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	190	29	5.3	5.3	NUM
bracis-28386	190	30	%	%	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	31	points	point	NOUN
bracis-28386	190	32	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	190	33	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	191	1	6	6	NUM
bracis-28386	191	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	3	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	191	4	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
bracis-28386	191	6	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	191	7	performance	performance	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	191	9	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	191	10	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	11	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	191	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	191	13	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	14	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	191	15	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	191	16	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	17	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	18	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	191	19	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	191	20	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	191	21	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	191	22	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	191	23	approach	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	192	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	2	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	192	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	192	4	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	192	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	192	6	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	192	7	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	8	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	192	9	binary	binary	PROPN
bracis-28386	192	10	cross	cross	PROPN
bracis-28386	192	11	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	192	12	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	192	13	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	14	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	192	15	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	192	16	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	192	17	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	192	18	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	19	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	192	20	address	address	VERB
bracis-28386	192	21	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	192	22	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	23	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	24	issues	issue	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	25	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	192	26	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	192	27	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	192	28	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	193	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	193	2	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	193	3	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	193	4	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	193	5	validated	validate	VERB
bracis-28386	193	6	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	193	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	193	8	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	193	9	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	193	10	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	193	12	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	193	13	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	193	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	194	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	194	2	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	3	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	194	4	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	194	5	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	6	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	194	7	cross	cross	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	8	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	9	entropy	entropy	ADJ
bracis-28386	194	10	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	194	11	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	194	12	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	13	were	be	AUX
bracis-28386	194	14	compared	compare	VERB
bracis-28386	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	194	16	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	194	17	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	194	18	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	194	19	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	194	21	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	194	22	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	23	outperformed	outperform	VERB
bracis-28386	194	24	cross	cross	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	25	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	26	entropy	entropy	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	27	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	194	28	all	all	DET
bracis-28386	194	29	cases	case	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	194	31	as	as	SCONJ
bracis-28386	194	32	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	194	33	effectively	effectively	ADV
bracis-28386	194	34	addressed	address	VERB
bracis-28386	194	35	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	194	36	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	37	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	38	problem	problem	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	39	present	present	ADJ
bracis-28386	194	40	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	194	41	both	both	DET
bracis-28386	194	42	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	194	43	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	195	1	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	2	most	most	ADV
bracis-28386	195	3	promising	promising	ADJ
bracis-28386	195	4	experiment	experiment	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	5	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	195	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
bracis-28386	195	7	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	195	8	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	195	9	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	10	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	195	11	predict	predict	VERB
bracis-28386	195	12	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	13	14	14	NUM
bracis-28386	195	14	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	15	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	195	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	17	chestx	chestx	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	18	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	195	19	ray14	ray14	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	20	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	195	22	achieving	achieve	VERB
bracis-28386	195	23	an	an	DET
bracis-28386	195	24	average	average	ADJ
bracis-28386	195	25	auc	auc	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	26	score	score	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	27	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	195	28	0.861	0.861	NUM
bracis-28386	195	29	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	195	30	which	which	PRON
bracis-28386	195	31	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	195	32	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	33	highest	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	195	34	among	among	ADP
bracis-28386	195	35	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	36	researched	research	VERB
bracis-28386	195	37	works	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	38	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	195	39	outperformed	outperform	VERB
bracis-28386	195	40	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	41	other	other	ADJ
bracis-28386	195	42	methods	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	43	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	195	44	six	six	NUM
bracis-28386	195	45	out	out	ADP
bracis-28386	195	46	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	195	47	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	195	48	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
bracis-28386	195	49	classes	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	195	50	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	196	1	one	one	NUM
bracis-28386	196	2	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	196	3	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	196	4	major	major	ADJ
bracis-28386	196	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
bracis-28386	196	6	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	196	7	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	196	8	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	196	9	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	196	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	196	11	significant	significant	ADJ
bracis-28386	196	12	class	class	NOUN
bracis-28386	196	13	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
bracis-28386	196	14	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	196	15	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	196	16	utilized	utilize	VERB
bracis-28386	196	17	datasets	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	196	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	197	1	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	197	2	future	future	ADJ
bracis-28386	197	3	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	197	5	we	we	PRON
bracis-28386	197	6	intend	intend	VERB
bracis-28386	197	7	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	197	8	explore	explore	VERB
bracis-28386	197	9	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	197	10	structure	structure	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	11	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	197	12	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	13	further	far	ADV
bracis-28386	197	14	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	197	15	improve	improve	VERB
bracis-28386	197	16	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	197	17	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	197	19	as	as	ADV
bracis-28386	197	20	well	well	ADV
bracis-28386	197	21	as	as	ADP
bracis-28386	197	22	apply	apply	VERB
bracis-28386	197	23	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	197	24	approach	approach	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	25	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	197	26	computed	compute	VERB
bracis-28386	197	27	tomography	tomography	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	28	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	197	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	198	1	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	198	2	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	198	3	important	important	ADJ
bracis-28386	198	4	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	198	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
bracis-28386	198	6	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	198	7	although	although	SCONJ
bracis-28386	198	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	198	9	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	10	produced	produce	VERB
bracis-28386	198	11	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
bracis-28386	198	12	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	198	14	its	its	PRON
bracis-28386	198	15	use	use	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	16	does	do	AUX
bracis-28386	198	17	not	not	PART
bracis-28386	198	18	replace	replace	VERB
bracis-28386	198	19	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	198	20	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	21	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	198	22	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	198	23	radiology	radiology	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	24	professional	professional	NOUN
bracis-28386	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	199	1	however	however	ADV
bracis-28386	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	199	3	it	it	PRON
bracis-28386	199	4	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	199	5	also	also	ADV
bracis-28386	199	6	important	important	ADJ
bracis-28386	199	7	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	199	8	highlight	highlight	VERB
bracis-28386	199	9	that	that	SCONJ
bracis-28386	199	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	199	11	results	result	NOUN
bracis-28386	199	12	generated	generate	VERB
bracis-28386	199	13	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	199	14	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	199	15	proposed	propose	VERB
bracis-28386	199	16	model	model	NOUN
bracis-28386	199	17	can	can	AUX
bracis-28386	199	18	provide	provide	VERB
bracis-28386	199	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
bracis-28386	199	20	references	reference	NOUN
bracis-28386	199	21	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	199	22	these	these	DET
bracis-28386	199	23	professionals	professional	NOUN
bracis-28386	199	24	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	1	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	200	2	work	work	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	3	was	be	AUX
bracis-28386	200	4	carried	carry	VERB
bracis-28386	200	5	out	out	ADP
bracis-28386	200	6	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	200	7	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	200	8	support	support	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	9	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	200	10	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	200	11	coordination	coordination	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	12	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	200	13	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	200	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	15	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	200	16	higher	high	ADJ
bracis-28386	200	17	education	education	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	18	personnel	personnel	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	19	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	200	20	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	21	capes	cape	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	22	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	23	financing	financing	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	24	code	code	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	25	001	001	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	27	maranhão	maranhão	PROPN
bracis-28386	200	28	research	research	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	29	support	support	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	30	foundation	foundation	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	31	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	32	fapema	fapema	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	33	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	35	national	national	ADJ
bracis-28386	200	36	council	council	PROPN
bracis-28386	200	37	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	200	38	scientific	scientific	ADJ
bracis-28386	200	39	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	200	40	technological	technological	ADJ
bracis-28386	200	41	development	development	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	42	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	43	cnpq	cnpq	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	44	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	45	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	200	46	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
bracis-28386	200	47	company	company	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	48	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	200	49	hospital	hospital	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	50	services	service	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	51	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	52	ebserh	ebserh	NOUN
bracis-28386	200	53	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	54	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	200	55	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	200	56	proc	proc	PROPN
bracis-28386	200	57	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	201	1	409593/2021	409593/2021	NUM
bracis-28386	201	2	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	201	3	4	4	NUM
bracis-28386	201	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	201	5	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	1	references	reference	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	2	akiba	akiba	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	4	t.	t.	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	6	sano	sano	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	8	s.	s.	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	10	yanase	yanase	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	12	t.	t.	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	14	ohta	ohta	VERB
bracis-28386	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	16	t.	t.	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	18	koyama	koyama	PROPN
bracis-28386	202	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	20	m.	m.	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	21	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	22	optuna	optuna	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	23	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	24	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	202	25	next	next	ADJ
bracis-28386	202	26	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	202	27	generation	generation	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	28	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	29	optimization	optimization	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	30	framework	framework	NOUN
bracis-28386	202	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	203	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	203	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	203	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
bracis-28386	203	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	203	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	203	6	25th	25th	ADJ
bracis-28386	203	7	acm	acm	PROPN
bracis-28386	203	8	sigkdd	sigkdd	NOUN
bracis-28386	203	9	international	international	ADJ
bracis-28386	203	10	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	203	11	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	203	12	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
bracis-28386	203	13	discovery	discovery	PROPN
bracis-28386	203	14	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	203	15	data	data	PROPN
bracis-28386	203	16	mining	mining	NOUN
bracis-28386	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	203	18	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	203	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	1	2623–2631	2623–2631	NUM
bracis-28386	204	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	3	2019	2019	NUM
bracis-28386	204	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	5	google	google	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	204	8	bhusal	bhusal	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	10	d.	d.	PROPN
bracis-28386	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	12	panday	panday	PROPN
bracis-28386	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	14	d.	d.	PROPN
bracis-28386	204	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	16	prasad	prasad	PROPN
bracis-28386	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	18	s.	s.	PROPN
bracis-28386	204	19	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	204	20	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	204	21	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	204	22	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	204	23	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	24	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	204	25	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	26	diseases	disease	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	27	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	204	28	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	204	29	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	204	30	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	31	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	204	32	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	33	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	204	34	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
bracis-28386	205	2	preprint	preprint	VERB
bracis-28386	205	3	arxiv:2202.03583	arxiv:2202.03583	NOUN
bracis-28386	205	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	5	2022	2022	NUM
bracis-28386	205	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	7	chollet	chollet	NOUN
bracis-28386	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	9	f.	f.	PROPN
bracis-28386	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	11	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	205	12	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	205	13	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	205	14	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	206	1	keras	keras	PROPN
bracis-28386	206	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	206	3	2015	2015	NUM
bracis-28386	206	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	206	5	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	1	https://github.com/fchollet/keras	https://github.com/fchollet/keras	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	2	deng	deng	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	4	j.	j.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	6	dong	dong	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	8	w.	w.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	10	socher	socher	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	12	r.	r.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	14	li	li	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	16	l.j	l.j	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	17	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	19	li	li	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	21	k.	k.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	23	fei	fei	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	24	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	25	fei	fei	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	27	l.	l.	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	28	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	29	imagenet	imagenet	PROPN
bracis-28386	207	30	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	31	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	207	32	large	large	ADJ
bracis-28386	207	33	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	207	34	scale	scale	NOUN
bracis-28386	207	35	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
bracis-28386	207	36	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	207	37	database	database	NOUN
bracis-28386	207	38	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	208	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	208	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	208	3	2009	2009	NUM
bracis-28386	208	4	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	5	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	6	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	208	7	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	8	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	9	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	208	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bracis-28386	208	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	208	13	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	209	1	248–255	248–255	NUM
bracis-28386	209	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	209	3	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	209	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	209	5	2009	2009	NUM
bracis-28386	209	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	209	7	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	209	8	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	209	9	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	209	10	good	good	NOUN
bracis-28386	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	209	12	i.j	i.j	PROPN
bracis-28386	209	13	.	.	NOUN
bracis-28386	209	14	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	209	15	rational	rational	ADJ
bracis-28386	209	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
bracis-28386	209	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	3	kotz	kotz	PROPN
bracis-28386	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	5	s.	s.	PROPN
bracis-28386	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
bracis-28386	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	9	n.l	n.l	PROPN
bracis-28386	210	10	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	210	11	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	12	eds	ed	NOUN
bracis-28386	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	15	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
bracis-28386	210	16	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	210	17	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bracis-28386	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	210	19	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	210	20	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	211	1	365–377	365–377	NUM
bracis-28386	211	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	211	3	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	211	5	new	new	PROPN
bracis-28386	211	6	york	york	PROPN
bracis-28386	211	7	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	211	8	1992	1992	NUM
bracis-28386	211	9	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	211	10	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0919-5_24	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0919-5_24	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
bracis-28386	212	3	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	212	4	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	5	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	212	6	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	212	7	he	he	PRON
bracis-28386	212	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	9	k.	k.	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	11	zhang	zhang	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	13	x.	x.	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	15	ren	ren	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	17	s.	s.	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	19	sun	sun	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	21	j.	j.	PROPN
bracis-28386	212	22	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	212	23	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	212	24	residual	residual	ADJ
bracis-28386	212	25	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	212	26	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	212	27	image	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	212	28	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bracis-28386	212	29	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	213	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	213	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	213	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	213	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	213	6	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	7	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	8	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	213	9	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	10	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	11	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	213	12	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	13	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bracis-28386	213	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	213	15	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	213	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	1	770–778	770–778	NUM
bracis-28386	214	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	3	2016	2016	NUM
bracis-28386	214	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	5	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	214	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	214	8	huang	huang	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	10	g.	g.	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	12	liu	liu	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	14	z.	z.	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	16	van	van	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	17	der	der	NOUN
bracis-28386	214	18	maaten	maaten	VERB
bracis-28386	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	20	l.	l.	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	22	weinberger	weinberger	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	24	k.q	k.q	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	25	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	214	26	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	214	27	densely	densely	ADV
bracis-28386	214	28	connected	connect	VERB
bracis-28386	214	29	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
bracis-28386	214	30	networks	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	214	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	215	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	215	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	215	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	215	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	215	6	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	7	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	8	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	215	9	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	10	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	11	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	215	12	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	13	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bracis-28386	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	215	15	pp	pp	X
bracis-28386	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	216	1	4700–4708	4700–4708	NUM
bracis-28386	216	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	216	3	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	216	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	216	5	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	216	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	216	8	irvin	irvin	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	216	10	j.	j.	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	216	12	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	13	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	14	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	216	15	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	217	1	chexpert	chexpert	ADJ
bracis-28386	217	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	217	3	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	217	4	large	large	ADJ
bracis-28386	217	5	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	6	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	7	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	8	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	217	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	10	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	217	12	expert	expert	ADJ
bracis-28386	217	13	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bracis-28386	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	218	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	218	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	218	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
bracis-28386	218	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	218	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	218	6	aaai	aaai	PROPN
bracis-28386	218	7	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	218	8	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	218	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bracis-28386	218	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
bracis-28386	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	218	12	vol	vol	NOUN
bracis-28386	218	13	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	218	14	33	33	NUM
bracis-28386	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	218	16	pp	pp	ADJ
bracis-28386	218	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	1	590–597	590–597	NUM
bracis-28386	219	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	3	2019	2019	NUM
bracis-28386	219	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	5	google	google	NOUN
bracis-28386	219	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	219	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	219	8	lecun	lecun	ADJ
bracis-28386	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	10	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	12	bengio	bengio	PROPN
bracis-28386	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	14	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	16	hinton	hinton	PROPN
bracis-28386	219	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	18	g.	g.	PROPN
bracis-28386	219	19	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	219	20	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	219	21	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	1	nature	nature	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	2	521(7553	521(7553	NUM
bracis-28386	220	3	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	5	436–444	436–444	NUM
bracis-28386	220	6	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	7	2015	2015	NUM
bracis-28386	220	8	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	9	article	article	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	10	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	220	11	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	12	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	13	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	220	14	lin	lin	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	16	t.y	t.y	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	17	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	19	goyal	goyal	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	21	p.	p.	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	23	girshick	girshick	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	24	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	25	r.	r.	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	27	he	he	PRON
bracis-28386	220	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	29	k.	k.	PROPN
bracis-28386	220	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	31	dollár	dollár	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	32	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	33	p.	p.	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	34	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	220	35	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	220	36	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	37	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	220	38	dense	dense	ADJ
bracis-28386	220	39	object	object	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	40	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	220	41	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	221	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	221	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	221	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
bracis-28386	221	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	221	5	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	221	6	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	221	7	international	international	PROPN
bracis-28386	221	8	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	221	9	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	221	10	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	221	11	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	221	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	221	13	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	221	14	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	1	2980–2988	2980–2988	NUM
bracis-28386	222	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	3	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	222	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	5	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	222	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	222	8	marcos	marcos	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	10	l.	l.	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	12	bichinho	bichinho	NOUN
bracis-28386	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	14	g.l	g.l	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	15	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	17	panizzi	panizzi	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	19	e.a	e.a	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	20	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	22	storino	storino	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	24	k.k.g	k.k.g	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	25	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	27	pinto	pinto	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	29	d.c	d.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	222	30	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	222	31	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	223	1	classificação	classificação	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	2	da	da	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	3	doença	doença	NOUN
bracis-28386	223	4	pulmonar	pulmonar	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	5	obstrutiva	obstrutiva	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	6	crônica	crônica	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	7	pela	pela	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	8	radiografia	radiografia	PROPN
bracis-28386	223	9	do	do	VERB
bracis-28386	223	10	tórax	tórax	NOUN
bracis-28386	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	224	1	radiol	radiol	NOUN
bracis-28386	224	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	225	1	bras	bras	NOUN
bracis-28386	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	1	46	46	NUM
bracis-28386	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	3	327–332	327–332	NUM
bracis-28386	226	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	5	2013	2013	NUM
bracis-28386	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	7	article	article	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	8	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	226	9	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	10	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	11	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	226	12	qian	qian	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	14	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	16	fan	fan	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	18	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	20	hu	hu	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	22	w.	w.	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	24	soong	soong	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	26	f.k	f.k	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	27	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	28	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	29	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	226	30	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	226	31	training	training	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	33	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	226	34	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	226	35	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	226	36	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	37	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	38	dnn	dnn	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	39	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	226	40	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	226	41	parametric	parametric	ADJ
bracis-28386	226	42	tts	tts	PROPN
bracis-28386	226	43	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
bracis-28386	226	44	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	3	2014	2014	NUM
bracis-28386	227	4	ieee	ieee	PROPN
bracis-28386	227	5	international	international	ADJ
bracis-28386	227	6	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	227	7	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	227	8	acoustics	acoustic	NOUN
bracis-28386	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	10	speech	speech	NOUN
bracis-28386	227	11	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	227	12	signal	signal	NOUN
bracis-28386	227	13	processing	processing	NOUN
bracis-28386	227	14	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	15	icassp	icassp	PROPN
bracis-28386	227	16	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	227	18	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	227	19	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	228	1	3829–3833	3829–3833	X
bracis-28386	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	1	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	3	2014	2014	NUM
bracis-28386	229	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	5	google	google	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	229	8	rajpurkar	rajpurkar	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	10	p.	p.	PROPN
bracis-28386	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	12	et	et	PROPN
bracis-28386	229	13	al	al	PROPN
bracis-28386	229	14	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	229	15	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	16	chexnet	chexnet	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	17	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	18	radiologist	radiologist	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	19	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	229	20	level	level	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	21	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	22	detection	detection	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	23	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	229	24	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	25	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	26	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	27	rays	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	28	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	229	29	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	229	30	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	229	31	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	2	preprint	preprint	VERB
bracis-28386	230	3	arxiv:1711.05225	arxiv:1711.05225	NOUN
bracis-28386	230	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	5	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	230	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	7	santos	santo	NOUN
bracis-28386	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	9	m.k	m.k	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	10	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	12	ferreira	ferreira	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	14	j.r	j.r	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	15	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	17	wada	wada	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	19	d.t	d.t	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	20	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	22	tenório	tenório	NOUN
bracis-28386	230	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	24	a.p.m	a.p.m	INTJ
bracis-28386	230	25	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	27	barbosa	barbosa	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	29	m.h.n	m.h.n	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	30	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	32	marques	marques	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	33	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	34	p.m.d.a	p.m.d.a	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	35	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	36	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	37	inteligência	inteligência	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	38	artificial	artificial	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	39	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	40	aprendizado	aprendizado	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	41	de	de	X
bracis-28386	230	42	máquina	máquina	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	43	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	44	diagnóstico	diagnóstico	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	45	auxiliado	auxiliado	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	46	por	por	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	47	computador	computador	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	48	e	e	NOUN
bracis-28386	230	49	radiômica	radiômica	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	50	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	230	51	avanços	avanços	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	52	da	da	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	53	imagem	imagem	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	54	rumo	rumo	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	55	à	à	X
bracis-28386	230	56	medicina	medicina	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	57	de	de	X
bracis-28386	230	58	precisão	precisão	PROPN
bracis-28386	230	59	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	231	1	radiol	radiol	NOUN
bracis-28386	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	232	1	bras	bras	NOUN
bracis-28386	232	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	1	52	52	NUM
bracis-28386	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	3	387–396	387–396	NUM
bracis-28386	233	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	5	2019	2019	NUM
bracis-28386	233	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	7	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	8	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	233	9	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	233	10	wada	wada	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	12	d.t	d.t	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	13	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	15	rodrigues	rodrigues	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	17	j.a.h	j.a.h	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	18	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	20	santos	santos	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	22	m.k	m.k	PROPN
bracis-28386	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	233	24	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	234	1	aspectos	aspecto	VERB
bracis-28386	234	2	técnicos	técnicos	X
bracis-28386	234	3	e	e	X
bracis-28386	234	4	roteiro	roteiro	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	5	de	de	X
bracis-28386	234	6	análise	análise	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	7	da	da	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	8	radiografia	radiografia	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	9	de	de	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	10	tórax	tórax	PROPN
bracis-28386	234	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	1	medicina	medicina	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	2	52(suppl	52(suppl	NUM
bracis-28386	235	3	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	4	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	235	5	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	7	5–15	5–15	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	8	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	9	2019	2019	NUM
bracis-28386	235	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	11	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	12	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	235	13	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	235	14	wang	wang	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	16	s.c	s.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	17	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	235	18	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	235	19	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bracis-28386	235	20	neural	neural	ADJ
bracis-28386	235	21	network	network	NOUN
bracis-28386	235	22	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	236	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	3	wang	wang	PROPN
bracis-28386	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	5	s.c	s.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	236	6	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	236	7	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	8	ed	ed	NOUN
bracis-28386	236	9	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	10	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	11	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
bracis-28386	236	12	computing	computing	NOUN
bracis-28386	236	13	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	236	14	java	java	PROPN
bracis-28386	236	15	programming	programming	PROPN
bracis-28386	236	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	236	17	pp	pp	ADP
bracis-28386	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	237	1	81–100	81–100	NUM
bracis-28386	237	2	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	237	3	springer	springer	PROPN
bracis-28386	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	237	5	boston	boston	PROPN
bracis-28386	237	6	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	237	7	2003	2003	NUM
bracis-28386	237	8	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	237	9	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0377-4_5	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0377-4_5	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	3	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	238	4	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	5	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	6	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	238	7	wang	wang	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	9	x.	x.	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	11	peng	peng	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	13	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	15	lu	lu	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	17	l.	l.	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	19	lu	lu	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	21	z.	z.	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	23	bagheri	bagheri	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	24	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	25	m.	m.	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	27	summers	summer	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	29	r.	r.	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	30	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	31	chestx	chestx	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	32	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	33	ray8	ray8	PROPN
bracis-28386	238	34	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	35	hospital	hospital	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	36	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	37	scale	scale	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	38	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	39	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	40	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	41	ray	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	42	database	database	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	43	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	238	44	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	45	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	238	46	weakly	weakly	ADV
bracis-28386	238	47	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	238	48	supervised	supervise	VERB
bracis-28386	238	49	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	50	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	238	51	localization	localization	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	52	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	238	53	common	common	ADJ
bracis-28386	238	54	thorax	thorax	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	55	diseases	disease	NOUN
bracis-28386	238	56	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	239	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	239	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	239	3	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	239	4	ieee	ieee	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	5	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	6	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	239	7	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	8	vision	vision	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	9	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	239	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	12	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	239	13	cvpr	cvpr	NOUN
bracis-28386	239	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	239	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	239	16	pp	pp	ADV
bracis-28386	239	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	1	3462–3471	3462–3471	NUM
bracis-28386	240	2	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	3	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	240	4	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	5	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	240	7	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	240	8	yao	yao	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	10	l.	l.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	12	poblenz	poblenz	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	14	e.	e.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	16	dagunts	dagunt	NOUN
bracis-28386	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	18	d.	d.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	19	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	20	covington	covington	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	22	b.	b.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	24	bernard	bernard	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	26	d.	d.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	28	lyman	lyman	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	29	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	30	k.	k.	PROPN
bracis-28386	240	31	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	240	32	learning	learn	VERB
bracis-28386	240	33	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	240	34	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
bracis-28386	240	35	from	from	ADP
bracis-28386	240	36	scratch	scratch	NOUN
bracis-28386	240	37	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	240	38	exploiting	exploit	VERB
bracis-28386	240	39	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
bracis-28386	240	40	among	among	ADP
bracis-28386	240	41	labels	label	NOUN
bracis-28386	240	42	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
bracis-28386	241	2	preprint	preprint	NOUN
bracis-28386	241	3	arxiv:1710.10501	arxiv:1710.10501	VERB
bracis-28386	241	4	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	5	2017	2017	NUM
bracis-28386	241	6	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	7	zell	zell	PROPN
bracis-28386	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	9	a.	a.	NOUN
bracis-28386	241	10	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	11	simulation	simulation	NOUN
bracis-28386	241	12	neuronaler	neuronaler	NOUN
bracis-28386	241	13	netze	netze	PROPN
bracis-28386	241	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	241	15	vol	vol	NOUN
bracis-28386	241	16	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	1	1	1	NUM
bracis-28386	242	2	.	.	X
bracis-28386	242	3	addison	addison	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	4	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	5	wesley	wesley	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	6	bonn	bonn	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	7	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	8	1994	1994	NUM
bracis-28386	242	9	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	10	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	11	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	12	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	242	13	zhao	zhao	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	15	j.	j.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	16	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	17	li	li	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	19	m.	m.	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	20	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	21	shi	shi	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	23	w.	w.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	24	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	25	miao	miao	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	26	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	27	y.	y.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	29	jiang	jiang	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	31	z.	z.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	32	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	33	ji	ji	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	35	b.	b.	PROPN
bracis-28386	242	36	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	242	37	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	242	38	deep	deep	ADJ
bracis-28386	242	39	learning	learning	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	40	method	method	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	41	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	242	42	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	43	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	242	44	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	45	x	x	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	46	-	-	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	47	ray	ray	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	48	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	242	49	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	243	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	243	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	243	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bracis-28386	243	4	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	243	5	physics	physics	PROPN
bracis-28386	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	243	7	conference	conference	NOUN
bracis-28386	243	8	series	series	NOUN
bracis-28386	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	243	10	vol	vol	NOUN
bracis-28386	243	11	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	243	12	1848	1848	NUM
bracis-28386	243	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	243	14	p.	p.	NOUN
bracis-28386	243	15	012030	012030	NUM
bracis-28386	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	1	iop	iop	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	3	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	4	2021	2021	NUM
bracis-28386	244	5	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	6	google	google	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	7	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	8	  	  	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	9	download	download	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	10	references	reference	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	11	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	12	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	13	authors	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	14	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	244	15	affiliations	affiliation	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	16	núcleo	núcleo	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	17	de	de	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	18	computacão	computacão	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	19	aplicada	aplicada	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	20	,	,	PUNCT
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bracis-28386	244	22	federal	federal	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	23	do	do	AUX
bracis-28386	244	24	maranhão	maranhão	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	25	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	26	ufma	ufma	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	27	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	28	caixa	caixa	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	29	postal	postal	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	30	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	31	65.085	65.085	NUM
bracis-28386	244	32	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	244	33	580	580	NUM
bracis-28386	244	34	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	35	são	são	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	36	luís	luís	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	37	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	38	ma	ma	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	39	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	40	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	41	alison	alison	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	42	corrêa	corrêa	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	43	mendes	mende	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	44	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	45	 	 	SPACE
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bracis-28386	244	47	césar	césar	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	48	pinto	pinto	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	49	pessoa	pessoa	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	50	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	51	&	&	CCONJ
bracis-28386	244	52	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	53	anselmo	anselmo	VERB
bracis-28386	244	54	cardoso	cardoso	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	55	de	de	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	56	paiva	paiva	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	57	authors	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	58	alison	alison	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	59	corrêa	corrêa	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	60	mendesview	mendesview	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	61	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	62	publications	publication	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	63	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	64	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	65	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	244	66	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	67	pubmed	pubmed	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	68	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	69	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	70	scholar	scholar	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	71	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	72	césar	césar	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	73	pinto	pinto	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	74	pessoaview	pessoaview	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	75	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	76	publications	publication	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	77	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	78	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	79	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	244	80	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	81	pubmed	pubmed	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	82	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	83	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	84	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	85	anselmo	anselmo	VERB
bracis-28386	244	86	cardoso	cardoso	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	87	de	de	ADP
bracis-28386	244	88	paivaview	paivaview	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	89	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	90	publications	publication	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	91	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	92	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	93	on	on	ADP
bracis-28386	244	94	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	244	95	pubmed	pubmed	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	96	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	244	97	google	google	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	98	scholar	scholar	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	99	corresponding	correspond	VERB
bracis-28386	244	100	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	101	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	102	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	244	103	alison	alison	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	104	corrêa	corrêa	PROPN
bracis-28386	244	105	mendes	mende	NOUN
bracis-28386	244	106	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	1	editor	editor	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	2	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	3	editors	editor	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	4	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	245	5	affiliations	affiliation	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	6	federal	federal	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	7	university	university	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	8	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	245	9	são	são	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	10	carlos	carlos	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	12	são	são	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	13	carlos	carlos	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	15	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	16	murilo	murilo	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	17	c.	c.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	18	naldi	naldi	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	19	centro	centro	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	20	universitario	universitario	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	21	da	da	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	22	fei	fei	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	23	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	24	são	são	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	25	bernardo	bernardo	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	26	do	do	AUX
bracis-28386	245	27	campo	campo	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	28	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	29	brazil	brazil	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	30	reinaldo	reinaldo	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	31	a.	a.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	32	c.	c.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	33	bianchi	bianchi	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	34	rights	right	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	35	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	245	36	permissions	permission	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	37	reprints	reprint	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	38	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	245	39	permissions	permission	VERB
bracis-28386	245	40	copyright	copyright	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	41	information	information	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	42	©	©	ADP
bracis-28386	245	43	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	245	44	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	245	45	author(s	author(s	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	46	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	47	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	48	under	under	ADP
bracis-28386	245	49	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
bracis-28386	245	50	license	license	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	51	to	to	ADP
bracis-28386	245	52	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	53	nature	nature	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	54	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	55	ag	ag	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	56	about	about	ADP
bracis-28386	245	57	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	245	58	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	59	cite	cite	VERB
bracis-28386	245	60	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	245	61	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	62	mendes	mende	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	63	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	64	a.c	a.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	65	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	66	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	67	pessoa	pessoa	NOUN
bracis-28386	245	68	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	69	a.c.p	a.c.p	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	70	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	71	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	72	de	de	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	73	paiva	paiva	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	74	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	75	a.c	a.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	76	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	245	77	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	78	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	245	79	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	245	80	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	246	1	multi	multi	ADJ
bracis-28386	246	2	-	-	ADJ
bracis-28386	246	3	label	label	ADJ
bracis-28386	246	4	classification	classification	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	5	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	246	6	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	246	7	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	8	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	246	9	 	 	SPACE
bracis-28386	246	10	chest	chest	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	11	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	12	images	image	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	13	using	use	VERB
bracis-28386	246	14	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	246	15	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	1	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	247	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	3	naldi	naldi	PROPN
bracis-28386	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	5	m.c	m.c	PROPN
bracis-28386	247	6	.	.	PROPN
bracis-28386	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	8	bianchi	bianchi	PROPN
bracis-28386	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	10	r.a.c	r.a.c	ADP
bracis-28386	247	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	12	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	13	eds	ed	NOUN
bracis-28386	247	14	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	247	15	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
bracis-28386	247	16	systems	system	NOUN
bracis-28386	247	17	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	248	1	bracis	bracis	PROPN
bracis-28386	248	2	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	248	3	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	249	1	lecture	lecture	NOUN
bracis-28386	249	2	notes	note	NOUN
bracis-28386	249	3	in	in	ADP
bracis-28386	249	4	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	249	5	science	science	NOUN
bracis-28386	249	6	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	249	9	vol	vol	NOUN
bracis-28386	249	10	14196	14196	NUM
bracis-28386	249	11	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	250	1	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	250	3	cham	cham	PROPN
bracis-28386	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	251	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45389-2_12	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45389-2_12	PROPN
bracis-28386	251	2	download	download	PROPN
bracis-28386	251	3	citation	citation	NOUN
bracis-28386	251	4	.ris	.ris	PUNCT
bracis-28386	251	5	.enw	.enw	PROPN
bracis-28386	251	6	.bib	.bib	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	1	doi	doi	PROPN
bracis-28386	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45389-2_12	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45389-2_12	X
bracis-28386	252	4	published	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	252	5	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	6	12	12	NUM
bracis-28386	252	7	october	october	PROPN
bracis-28386	252	8	2023	2023	NUM
bracis-28386	252	9	publisher	publisher	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	10	name	name	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	11	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	12	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	13	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	14	cham	cham	PROPN
bracis-28386	252	15	print	print	PROPN
bracis-28386	252	16	isbn	isbn	PROPN
bracis-28386	252	17	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	18	978	978	NUM
bracis-28386	252	19	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	252	20	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	252	21	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	22	031	031	NUM
bracis-28386	252	23	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	24	45388	45388	NUM
bracis-28386	252	25	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	252	26	5	5	NUM
bracis-28386	252	27	online	online	ADJ
bracis-28386	252	28	isbn	isbn	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	29	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	30	978	978	NUM
bracis-28386	252	31	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	252	32	3	3	NUM
bracis-28386	252	33	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	34	031	031	NUM
bracis-28386	252	35	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	36	45389	45389	NUM
bracis-28386	252	37	-	-	SYM
bracis-28386	252	38	2	2	NUM
bracis-28386	252	39	ebook	ebook	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	40	packages	package	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	41	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	42	computer	computer	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	43	sciencecomputer	sciencecomputer	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	44	science	science	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	45	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	46	r0	r0	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	47	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	48	share	share	VERB
bracis-28386	252	49	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	252	50	paper	paper	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	51	anyone	anyone	PRON
bracis-28386	252	52	you	you	PRON
bracis-28386	252	53	share	share	VERB
bracis-28386	252	54	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	252	55	following	follow	VERB
bracis-28386	252	56	link	link	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	57	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	252	58	will	will	AUX
bracis-28386	252	59	be	be	AUX
bracis-28386	252	60	able	able	ADJ
bracis-28386	252	61	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	252	62	read	read	VERB
bracis-28386	252	63	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	252	64	content	content	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	65	:	:	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	66	get	get	VERB
bracis-28386	252	67	shareable	shareable	ADJ
bracis-28386	252	68	linksorry	linksorry	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	69	,	,	PUNCT
bracis-28386	252	70	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	252	71	shareable	shareable	ADJ
bracis-28386	252	72	link	link	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	73	is	be	AUX
bracis-28386	252	74	not	not	PART
bracis-28386	252	75	currently	currently	ADV
bracis-28386	252	76	available	available	ADJ
bracis-28386	252	77	for	for	ADP
bracis-28386	252	78	this	this	DET
bracis-28386	252	79	article	article	NOUN
bracis-28386	252	80	.	.	PUNCT
bracis-28386	253	1	copy	copy	VERB
bracis-28386	253	2	shareable	shareable	ADJ
bracis-28386	253	3	link	link	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	4	to	to	PART
bracis-28386	253	5	clipboard	clipboard	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	6	provided	provide	VERB
bracis-28386	253	7	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	253	8	the	the	DET
bracis-28386	253	9	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	10	nature	nature	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	11	sharedit	sharedit	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	12	content	content	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	13	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	253	14	sharing	share	VERB
bracis-28386	253	15	initiative	initiative	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	16	keywords	keyword	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	17	radiography	radiography	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	18	densenet	densenet	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	19	focal	focal	ADJ
bracis-28386	253	20	loss	loss	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	21	publish	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	253	22	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	253	23	us	us	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	24	policies	policy	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	25	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	253	26	ethics	ethic	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	27	profiles	profile	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	28	alexandre	alexandre	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	29	césar	césar	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	30	pinto	pinto	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	31	pessoa	pessoa	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	32	view	view	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	33	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	34	profile	profile	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	35	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	36	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	37	by	by	ADP
bracis-28386	253	38	keyword	keyword	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	39	or	or	CCONJ
bracis-28386	253	40	author	author	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	41	search	search	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	42	navigation	navigation	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	43	find	find	VERB
bracis-28386	253	44	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	253	45	journal	journal	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	46	publish	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	253	47	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	253	48	us	we	PRON
bracis-28386	253	49	track	track	VERB
bracis-28386	253	50	your	your	PRON
bracis-28386	253	51	research	research	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	52	discover	discover	VERB
bracis-28386	253	53	content	content	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	54	journals	journal	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	55	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	253	56	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	253	57	z	z	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	58	books	book	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	59	a	a	DET
bracis-28386	253	60	-	-	PUNCT
bracis-28386	253	61	z	z	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	62	publish	publish	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	63	with	with	ADP
bracis-28386	253	64	us	us	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	65	journal	journal	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	66	finder	finder	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	67	publish	publish	VERB
bracis-28386	253	68	your	your	PRON
bracis-28386	253	69	research	research	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	70	language	language	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	71	editing	edit	VERB
bracis-28386	253	72	open	open	ADJ
bracis-28386	253	73	access	access	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	74	publishing	publishing	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	75	products	product	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	76	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	253	77	services	service	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	78	our	our	PRON
bracis-28386	253	79	products	product	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	80	librarians	librarian	VERB
bracis-28386	253	81	societies	society	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	82	partners	partner	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	83	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	253	84	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	85	our	our	PRON
bracis-28386	253	86	brands	brand	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	87	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	88	nature	nature	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	89	portfolio	portfolio	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	90	bmc	bmc	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	91	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	92	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	93	apress	apress	PROPN
bracis-28386	253	94	discover	discover	VERB
bracis-28386	253	95	your	your	PRON
bracis-28386	253	96	privacy	privacy	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	97	choices	choice	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	98	/	/	SYM
bracis-28386	253	99	manage	manage	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	100	cookies	cookie	NOUN
bracis-28386	253	101	your	your	PRON
bracis-28386	253	102	us	us	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	1	state	state	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	2	privacy	privacy	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	3	rights	right	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	4	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	5	statement	statement	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	6	terms	term	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	254	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	9	privacy	privacy	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	10	policy	policy	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	11	help	help	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	12	and	and	CCONJ
bracis-28386	254	13	support	support	VERB
bracis-28386	254	14	legal	legal	ADJ
bracis-28386	254	15	notice	notice	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	16	cancel	cancel	VERB
bracis-28386	254	17	contracts	contract	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	18	here	here	ADV
bracis-28386	254	19	129.74.145.123	129.74.145.123	NUM
bracis-28386	254	20	hesburgh	hesburgh	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	21	library	library	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	22	er	er	INTJ
bracis-28386	254	23	unit	unit	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	24	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	25	3005732405	3005732405	NUM
bracis-28386	254	26	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	27	northeast	northeast	ADJ
bracis-28386	254	28	research	research	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	29	libraries	library	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	30	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	31	nerl	nerl	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	32	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	33	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	34	8200828607	8200828607	NUM
bracis-28386	254	35	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	36	nerl	nerl	VERB
bracis-28386	254	37	ta	ta	X
bracis-28386	254	38	account	account	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	39	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	40	3006206169	3006206169	NUM
bracis-28386	254	41	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	42	university	university	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	43	of	of	ADP
bracis-28386	254	44	notre	notre	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	45	dame	dame	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	46	hesburgh	hesburgh	PROPN
bracis-28386	254	47	library	library	NOUN
bracis-28386	254	48	(	(	PUNCT
bracis-28386	254	49	3000184373	3000184373	NUM
bracis-28386	254	50	)	)	PUNCT
bracis-28386	255	1	©	©	ADP
bracis-28386	255	2	2025	2025	NUM
bracis-28386	255	3	springer	springer	NOUN
bracis-28386	255	4	nature	nature	NOUN