id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
atpp-1269	1	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	1	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	1	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	1	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	1	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	14	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	1	15	improving	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	1	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	1	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	1	19	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	1	20	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	21	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	1	22	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	23	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	24	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	1	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	26	rogelio	rogelio	PROPN
atpp-1269	1	27	miranda	miranda	PROPN
atpp-1269	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	29	vilchis	vilchis	PRON
atpp-1269	1	30	abstract	abstract	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	31	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	32	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	1	33	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	1	34	article	article	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	36	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	1	37	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	1	38	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	1	39	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	40	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	1	41	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	1	42	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	43	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	1	44	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	1	45	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	1	46	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	1	47	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	1	48	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	1	49	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	50	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	1	51	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	1	52	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	1	54	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	1	55	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	1	56	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	1	57	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	2	1	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	2	2	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	2	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
atpp-1269	2	4	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	5	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	2	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	2	7	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	8	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	2	9	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	2	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	11	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	2	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	2	13	single	single	ADJ
atpp-1269	2	14	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	2	15	powerful	powerful	ADJ
atpp-1269	2	16	predictor	predictor	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	2	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	2	19	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	2	20	subjects	subject	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	2	22	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	2	24	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	2	25	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	2	26	justifiably	justifiably	ADV
atpp-1269	2	27	infer	infer	VERB
atpp-1269	2	28	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	2	29	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	2	30	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	2	31	holds	hold	VERB
atpp-1269	2	32	true	true	ADJ
atpp-1269	2	33	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	2	34	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	2	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	3	1	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
atpp-1269	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	3	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	3	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	3	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	8	routinely	routinely	ADV
atpp-1269	3	9	engage	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	3	10	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	3	11	certain	certain	ADJ
atpp-1269	3	12	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	3	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	15	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	4	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	4	2	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	4	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	6	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	4	7	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	4	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	9	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	4	10	usually	usually	ADV
atpp-1269	4	11	absent	absent	ADJ
atpp-1269	4	12	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	4	13	understood	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	4	15	applied	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	4	16	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	4	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	4	18	lens	lens	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	4	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	4	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	22	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	4	23	weaken	weaken	VERB
atpp-1269	4	24	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	4	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	5	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	5	2	reason	reason	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	5	5	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	5	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	8	possess	possess	VERB
atpp-1269	5	9	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	5	10	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	5	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	5	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	5	15	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	5	16	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	5	19	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	5	20	impact	impact	NOUN
atpp-1269	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	6	1	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	6	2	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	6	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	6	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	6	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	6	8	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	6	9	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	6	11	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	6	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	6	14	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	6	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	6	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	6	20	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	21	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	6	22	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	6	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	6	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	25	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	6	26	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	6	27	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	6	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	30	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	3	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	7	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	6	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	7	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	11	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	7	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	7	14	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
atpp-1269	7	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	16	ne	ne	ADP
atpp-1269	7	17	leading	lead	VERB
atpp-1269	7	18	assumption	assumption	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	19	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	7	20	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
atpp-1269	7	21	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	7	22	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	23	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	7	24	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	7	25	lecturing	lecturing	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	26	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	7	27	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	7	28	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	7	29	highly	highly	ADV
atpp-1269	7	30	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	7	31	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	32	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	7	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	34	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	7	35	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	7	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	1	advocates	advocate	NOUN
atpp-1269	8	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	8	3	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	8	4	view	view	NOUN
atpp-1269	8	5	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	8	6	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	8	7	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	8	8	promotes	promote	VERB
atpp-1269	8	9	passive	passive	ADJ
atpp-1269	8	10	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	8	11	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	8	12	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	8	13	serve	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	8	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	8	15	acquire	acquire	VERB
atpp-1269	8	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
atpp-1269	8	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	8	18	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	8	19	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	8	20	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	8	21	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	8	22	developing	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	8	23	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	8	24	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	8	25	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	26	finkel	finkel	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	28	2000	2000	NUM
atpp-1269	8	29	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	30	handelman	handelman	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	31	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	32	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	33	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	36	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	8	37	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	38	mazur	mazur	PROPN
atpp-1269	8	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	40	2009	2009	NUM
atpp-1269	8	41	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	8	42	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	9	2	response	response	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	4	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	9	5	instructors	instructor	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	6	advocate	advocate	VERB
atpp-1269	9	7	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	9	8	replacing	replace	VERB
atpp-1269	9	9	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	10	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	9	11	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	9	12	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	15	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	9	16	place	place	VERB
atpp-1269	9	17	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	18	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	9	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	9	20	center	center	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	9	22	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	9	23	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	9	24	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	25	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	26	hake	hake	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	28	1998	1998	NUM
atpp-1269	9	29	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	30	pearlman	pearlman	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	32	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	9	33	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	34	stokes	stoke	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	36	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	9	37	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	38	wieman	wieman	NOUN
atpp-1269	9	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	40	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	9	41	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	9	42	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	10	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	10	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	10	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	5	amount	amount	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	10	7	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	8	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	10	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	10	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	10	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	10	13	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	10	14	sciences	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	10	17	related	related	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	18	fields	field	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	19	suggests	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	10	20	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	10	21	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	22	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	23	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	10	24	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	10	25	fare	fare	VERB
atpp-1269	10	26	much	much	ADV
atpp-1269	10	27	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	28	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	10	29	old	old	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	30	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	10	31	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ
atpp-1269	10	32	lecturing	lecturing	NOUN
atpp-1269	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	2	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	3	show	show	VERB
atpp-1269	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	11	5	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	6	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	8	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	11	9	discovery	discovery	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	10	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	12	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	13	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	14	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	11	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	11	18	experiential	experiential	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	19	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	20	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	11	21	hardly	hardly	ADV
atpp-1269	11	22	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	11	23	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	24	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	11	25	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	11	27	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	28	conventional	conventional	ADJ
atpp-1269	11	29	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	11	30	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	31	kirschner	kirschner	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	32	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	33	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	34	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	36	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	11	37	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	38	moreno	moreno	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	40	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	11	41	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	42	sweller	sweller	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	43	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	44	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	45	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	11	46	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	47	1982	1982	NUM
atpp-1269	11	48	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	11	49	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	12	1	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	12	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	12	3	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	12	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
atpp-1269	12	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	12	7	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	12	8	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	12	10	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	12	11	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	12	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	12	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	12	15	dichotomy	dichotomy	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	16	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	12	17	passive	passive	ADJ
atpp-1269	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	12	19	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	12	20	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	21	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	12	22	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	12	23	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	12	24	decisive	decisive	ADJ
atpp-1269	12	25	factor	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	26	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	12	27	determining	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	12	28	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	29	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	12	30	success	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	12	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	13	2	am	be	AUX
atpp-1269	13	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	13	4	suggesting	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	13	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	13	6	all	all	DET
atpp-1269	13	7	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	8	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	10	centered	center	VERB
atpp-1269	13	11	interventions	intervention	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	12	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	13	13	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	15	though	though	SCONJ
atpp-1269	13	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	17	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	18	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	13	19	assigning	assign	VERB
atpp-1269	13	20	short	short	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	21	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	22	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	23	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	24	weltman	weltman	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	26	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	13	27	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	29	socratic	socratic	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	30	questioning	questioning	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	31	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	32	biondi	biondi	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	34	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	13	35	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	37	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	13	38	fostering	foster	VERB
atpp-1269	13	39	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	40	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	41	concepción	concepción	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	42	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	43	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	13	44	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	13	45	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	13	46	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	13	47	considerable	considerable	ADJ
atpp-1269	13	48	success	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	13	49	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	14	1	thus	thus	ADV
atpp-1269	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	14	3	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	14	4	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	14	5	naturally	naturally	ADV
atpp-1269	14	6	emerge	emerge	VERB
atpp-1269	14	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	14	8	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	14	9	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	14	10	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	14	11	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	14	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	14	13	centered	center	VERB
atpp-1269	14	14	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	14	15	succeed	succeed	VERB
atpp-1269	14	16	while	while	SCONJ
atpp-1269	14	17	others	other	NOUN
atpp-1269	14	18	fall	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	14	19	short	short	ADJ
atpp-1269	14	20	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	14	21	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	14	22	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	14	23	truly	truly	ADV
atpp-1269	14	24	less	less	ADV
atpp-1269	14	25	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	14	26	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	14	27	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	14	28	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	14	29	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	15	2	response	response	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	3	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	15	4	advocate	advocate	VERB
atpp-1269	15	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	15	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	15	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	15	8	empirically	empirically	ADV
atpp-1269	15	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	10	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	15	11	view	view	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	12	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	15	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	15	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	15	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	15	16	both	both	CCONJ
atpp-1269	15	17	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	18	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	15	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	22	lecturing	lecturing	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	23	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	15	24	hinges	hinge	VERB
atpp-1269	15	25	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	15	26	o	o	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	27	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	15	30	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	31	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	32	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	33	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	15	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	35	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	36	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	15	37	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	38	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	15	39	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	40	2	2	NUM
atpp-1269	15	41	more	more	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	42	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	43	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	44	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	15	45	receiving	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	15	46	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	47	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	48	embracing	embrace	VERB
atpp-1269	15	49	challenges	challenge	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	50	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	15	51	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	15	52	developing	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	15	53	accurate	accurate	ADJ
atpp-1269	15	54	models	model	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	55	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	15	56	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	15	57	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	58	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	15	59	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	15	60	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	16	1	among	among	ADP
atpp-1269	16	2	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	16	3	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	16	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	16	6	stands	stand	VERB
atpp-1269	16	7	out	out	ADP
atpp-1269	16	8	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	16	9	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	16	10	decisive	decisive	ADJ
atpp-1269	16	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
atpp-1269	16	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	16	13	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	16	14	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	17	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
atpp-1269	17	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	17	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
atpp-1269	17	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	17	5	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	17	7	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	17	9	centered	center	VERB
atpp-1269	17	10	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	17	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	17	13	centered	center	VERB
atpp-1269	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	17	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	17	16	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	17	18	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	17	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	21	provided	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	17	22	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	17	23	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	24	play	play	VERB
atpp-1269	17	25	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	17	26	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
atpp-1269	17	27	role	role	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	28	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	17	29	determining	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	17	30	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	17	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	18	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	18	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	18	4	thousands	thousand	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	18	6	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	7	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	18	8	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	18	9	millions	million	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	18	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	12	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	18	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	14	reveals	reveal	VERB
atpp-1269	18	15	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	18	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	17	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	18	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	18	19	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	18	20	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	18	21	factor	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	22	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	18	23	determining	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	18	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	18	25	success	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	26	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	18	27	failure	failure	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	28	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	18	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	18	31	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	32	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	18	33	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	18	34	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	18	36	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	18	37	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	18	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
atpp-1269	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	3	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	19	4	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	5	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	19	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	19	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	19	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
atpp-1269	19	9	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	19	10	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	19	12	contrast	contrast	NOUN
atpp-1269	19	13	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	15	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	19	16	instance	instance	NOUN
atpp-1269	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	18	motivational	motivational	ADJ
atpp-1269	19	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	19	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	21	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	19	22	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	19	23	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	25	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	19	26	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	19	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	20	2	has	have	AUX
atpp-1269	20	3	consistently	consistently	ADV
atpp-1269	20	4	proved	prove	VERB
atpp-1269	20	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	20	6	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	20	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	20	8	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	20	9	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	20	10	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	20	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	20	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	20	13	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	20	14	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	16	balzer	balzer	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	17	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	18	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	19	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	21	1989	1989	NUM
atpp-1269	20	22	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	23	butler	butler	NOUN
atpp-1269	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	25	1987	1987	NUM
atpp-1269	20	26	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	27	earley	earley	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	28	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	29	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	30	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	32	1990	1990	NUM
atpp-1269	20	33	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	20	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	21	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	21	3	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
atpp-1269	21	4	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	21	5	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	21	6	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	21	7	exception	exception	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	8	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	21	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
atpp-1269	21	10	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	21	11	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	21	13	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	21	14	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
atpp-1269	21	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
atpp-1269	21	16	precision	precision	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	21	18	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
atpp-1269	21	19	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	21	22	serves	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	21	23	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	21	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	21	25	focus	focus	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	21	27	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	21	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	22	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
atpp-1269	22	2	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	22	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	22	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	22	6	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	22	7	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	22	8	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	22	9	select	select	VERB
atpp-1269	22	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	22	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	22	12	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	22	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	22	14	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	22	15	proven	prove	VERB
atpp-1269	22	16	impact	impact	NOUN
atpp-1269	22	17	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	22	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	22	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	1	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	23	2	typically	typically	ADV
atpp-1269	23	3	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	23	4	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	23	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	6	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	7	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	23	8	two	two	NUM
atpp-1269	23	9	primary	primary	ADJ
atpp-1269	23	10	sources	source	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	11	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	12	emulating	emulate	VERB
atpp-1269	23	13	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	23	14	own	own	ADJ
atpp-1269	23	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	23	17	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	23	18	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	23	19	trial	trial	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	23	21	error	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	22	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	23	welch	welch	PROPN
atpp-1269	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	25	2024).1	2024).1	NUM
atpp-1269	23	26	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	23	27	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	23	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	29	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	30	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	23	31	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	32	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	33	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	23	34	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	36	has	have	AUX
atpp-1269	23	37	consistently	consistently	ADV
atpp-1269	23	38	proven	prove	VERB
atpp-1269	23	39	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	23	40	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	23	41	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	23	42	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	23	43	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	23	44	tool	tool	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	45	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	23	46	advancing	advance	VERB
atpp-1269	23	47	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	48	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	23	49	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	23	50	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	23	51	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	52	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	53	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	23	54	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	55	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	23	56	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	57	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	23	58	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	23	59	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	23	60	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	61	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	23	62	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	63	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	64	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	23	65	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	23	66	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	23	67	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	23	68	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	69	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	70	has	have	VERB
atpp-1269	23	71	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	23	72	potential	potential	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	73	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	23	74	significantly	significantly	ADV
atpp-1269	23	75	enhance	enhance	VERB
atpp-1269	23	76	both	both	DET
atpp-1269	23	77	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	78	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	79	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	23	80	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	81	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	23	82	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	83	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	23	84	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	23	85	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	23	86	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	24	1	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	24	2	implication	implication	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	24	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	24	5	processoriented	processoriente	VERB
atpp-1269	24	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	24	8	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	24	9	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	24	10	compatible	compatible	ADJ
atpp-1269	24	11	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	24	12	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	24	14	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	24	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	16	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	24	17	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	24	18	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	24	19	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	24	20	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	24	21	driver	driver	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	22	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	24	23	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	24	24	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	24	26	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	24	27	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	28	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	25	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	25	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	25	4	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	25	5	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	25	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	25	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	8	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	25	9	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	25	10	select	select	VERB
atpp-1269	25	11	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	25	12	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	25	13	set	set	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	25	15	numerous	numerous	ADJ
atpp-1269	25	16	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	25	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	19	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	20	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	25	21	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	25	22	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	23	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	25	24	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	25	25	those	those	DET
atpp-1269	25	26	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	25	27	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	26	2	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	26	3	article	article	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	5	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	26	6	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	26	7	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	26	8	follows	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	26	9	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	10	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	26	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	26	12	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	26	13	section	section	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	15	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	26	16	define	define	VERB
atpp-1269	26	17	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	18	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	19	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	26	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	22	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	26	23	chief	chief	ADJ
atpp-1269	26	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	26	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	26	27	explain	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	26	28	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	26	29	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	26	30	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	26	31	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	26	32	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	26	33	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	26	34	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	26	35	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	36	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	26	37	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	27	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	27	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	27	3	second	second	ADJ
atpp-1269	27	4	section	section	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	27	6	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	27	7	explain	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	27	8	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	27	9	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	27	10	lack	lack	VERB
atpp-1269	27	11	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	27	13	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	27	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	16	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	27	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	27	19	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	27	20	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	27	21	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	27	22	implement	implement	VERB
atpp-1269	27	23	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	27	24	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	27	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	27	27	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	27	28	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	1	after	after	ADP
atpp-1269	28	2	responding	respond	VERB
atpp-1269	28	3	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	28	4	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	28	5	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	7	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	28	8	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
atpp-1269	28	9	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	28	10	role	role	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	28	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	28	13	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	28	15	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	28	16	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	18	starting	start	VERB
atpp-1269	28	19	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	28	20	understanding	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	28	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	22	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	28	23	constructing	construct	VERB
atpp-1269	28	24	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	28	25	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	27	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	28	28	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	28	29	focus	focus	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	30	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	28	31	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	28	32	core	core	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	33	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	34	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	28	35	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	37	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	28	38	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	28	39	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	40	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	41	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	28	42	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	43	discussing	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	28	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	28	45	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	28	46	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	28	47	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	1	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	2	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	3	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	29	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	5	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	29	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	29	7	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	29	8	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	29	9	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	29	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	12	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	29	13	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	29	14	section	section	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	16	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	29	17	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	29	18	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	29	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	20	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	29	21	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	29	22	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	29	23	factor	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	24	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	29	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	29	27	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	29	no	no	ADV
atpp-1269	29	30	matter	matter	ADV
atpp-1269	29	31	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	29	32	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	29	33	subject	subject	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	34	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	29	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	36	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	29	37	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	29	38	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	39	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	29	40	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	29	41	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	42	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	29	43	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	29	44	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	29	45	crucial	crucial	ADJ
atpp-1269	29	46	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	47	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	29	48	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	29	49	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	30	1	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	30	2	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	30	3	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	30	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	30	7	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	30	9	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	30	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	11	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	30	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	30	13	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	14	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	30	15	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	30	16	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	30	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
atpp-1269	30	18	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	30	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
atpp-1269	30	21	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	30	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	31	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	31	2	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	31	3	examine	examine	VERB
atpp-1269	31	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	31	5	core	core	ADJ
atpp-1269	31	6	attributes	attribute	NOUN
atpp-1269	31	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	31	8	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	31	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	31	10	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	31	11	being	be	AUX
atpp-1269	31	12	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	31	14	targeting	target	VERB
atpp-1269	31	15	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	31	16	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	31	18	being	be	AUX
atpp-1269	31	19	timely	timely	ADJ
atpp-1269	31	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	31	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	32	1	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	32	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	3	sets	set	VERB
atpp-1269	32	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	32	5	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	6	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	32	7	arguing	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	32	8	later	later	ADV
atpp-1269	32	9	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	32	10	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	11	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	32	12	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	32	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	14	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	32	15	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
atpp-1269	32	16	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	32	17	improving	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	32	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	32	20	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	21	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	22	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	32	23	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	33	1	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	33	2	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	33	3	welch	welch	PROPN
atpp-1269	33	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	33	5	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	33	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	33	7	observes	observe	VERB
atpp-1269	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	33	9	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	33	10	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	33	11	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	33	12	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	33	13	rely	rely	VERB
atpp-1269	33	14	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	33	15	hallway	hallway	NOUN
atpp-1269	33	16	chats	chat	NOUN
atpp-1269	33	17	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	33	18	[	[	X
atpp-1269	33	19	…	…	SYM
atpp-1269	33	20	]	]	X
atpp-1269	33	21	friends	friend	NOUN
atpp-1269	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	33	23	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	1	few	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	34	2	supplement	supplement	VERB
atpp-1269	34	3	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	34	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	5	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	6	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	34	7	applying	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	34	8	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	10	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	34	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	12	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	34	13	include	include	VERB
atpp-1269	34	14	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	15	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	16	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	34	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	18	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	34	19	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	34	20	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
atpp-1269	34	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	22	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	34	23	see	see	VERB
atpp-1269	34	24	coe	coe	PROPN
atpp-1269	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	26	2011	2011	NUM
atpp-1269	34	27	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	28	colter	colter	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	30	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	32	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	34	33	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	34	marcus	marcus	PROPN
atpp-1269	34	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	36	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	34	37	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	38	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	39	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	34	40	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	34	41	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	42	2010	2010	NUM
atpp-1269	34	43	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	35	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	35	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	35	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	35	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	35	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	35	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	35	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	35	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	35	14	3	3	NUM
atpp-1269	35	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	35	16	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	35	18	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	19	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	35	20	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	35	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	22	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	35	23	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	35	24	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	35	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	35	26	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	1	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	36	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	36	3	last	last	ADJ
atpp-1269	36	4	decades	decade	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	7	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	36	8	various	various	ADJ
atpp-1269	36	9	fields	field	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	11	including	include	VERB
atpp-1269	36	12	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	14	sociology	sociology	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	16	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	36	19	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	36	21	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	36	22	offered	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	36	23	numerous	numerous	ADJ
atpp-1269	36	24	definitions	definition	NOUN
atpp-1269	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	37	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
atpp-1269	37	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	37	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	37	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	37	7	most	most	ADJ
atpp-1269	37	8	agree	agree	VERB
atpp-1269	37	9	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	37	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	11	serves	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	37	12	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	37	13	clarify	clarify	VERB
atpp-1269	37	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	15	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	37	16	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	37	17	level	level	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	37	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	37	21	skill	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	37	23	identify	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	37	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	37	25	desired	desire	VERB
atpp-1269	37	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	37	28	skill	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	29	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	37	31	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	37	32	bridge	bridge	VERB
atpp-1269	37	33	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	37	34	gap	gap	NOUN
atpp-1269	37	35	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	37	36	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	37	37	two	two	NUM
atpp-1269	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	1	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	2	nicol	nicol	PROPN
atpp-1269	38	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	38	4	macfarlane	macfarlane	PROPN
atpp-1269	38	5	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	6	dick	dick	PROPN
atpp-1269	38	7	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	8	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	38	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	10	define	define	VERB
atpp-1269	38	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	12	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	38	13	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	14	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	15	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	38	16	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	38	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	38	18	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	19	'	'	PART
atpp-1269	38	20	present	present	ADJ
atpp-1269	38	21	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	22	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	23	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	38	24	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	38	26	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	27	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	28	relates	relate	VERB
atpp-1269	38	29	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	38	30	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	31	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	38	32	standards	standard	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	33	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	34	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	35	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	38	36	200	200	NUM
atpp-1269	38	37	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	38	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	39	3	clarke	clarke	PROPN
atpp-1269	39	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	5	2018	2018	NUM
atpp-1269	39	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	7	describe	describe	VERB
atpp-1269	39	8	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	39	9	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	39	10	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	11	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	39	12	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	39	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	39	14	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	39	15	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	39	16	fills	fill	VERB
atpp-1269	39	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	39	18	gap	gap	NOUN
atpp-1269	39	19	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	39	20	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	39	21	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	39	22	understood	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	39	24	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	39	25	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	39	26	aimed	aim	VERB
atpp-1269	39	27	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	39	28	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	39	29	understood	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	39	30	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	31	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	32	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	39	33	10	10	NUM
atpp-1269	39	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	39	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	40	2	two	two	NUM
atpp-1269	40	3	attributes	attribute	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	40	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	6	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	40	7	stand	stand	VERB
atpp-1269	40	8	out	out	ADP
atpp-1269	40	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	40	10	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	40	11	definitions	definition	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	12	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	40	13	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	40	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	15	informs	inform	VERB
atpp-1269	40	16	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	40	17	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	18	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	19	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	20	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	40	21	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	40	23	helps	help	VERB
atpp-1269	40	24	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	40	25	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	40	26	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	40	27	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	28	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	30	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	31	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	32	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	40	33	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	34	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	35	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	36	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	40	37	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	38	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	39	relative	relative	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	40	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	40	41	certain	certain	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	42	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	43	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	44	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	45	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	40	46	guidance	guidance	VERB
atpp-1269	40	47	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	40	48	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	40	49	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	40	50	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	40	51	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	40	52	thus	thus	ADV
atpp-1269	40	53	achieve	achieve	VERB
atpp-1269	40	54	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	40	55	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	40	56	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	57	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	58	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	59	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	40	60	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	40	61	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	62	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	40	63	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	64	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	40	65	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	40	66	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	40	67	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	40	68	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	41	1	after	after	ADP
atpp-1269	41	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
atpp-1269	41	3	data	datum	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	4	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	41	5	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	41	6	50,000	50,000	NUM
atpp-1269	41	7	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	8	involving	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	41	9	millions	million	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	41	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	12	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	41	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	41	14	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	41	15	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	41	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	17	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	41	19	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	41	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	41	21	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	41	22	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	41	23	found	find	VERB
atpp-1269	41	24	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	41	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	26	accounts	account	VERB
atpp-1269	41	27	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	41	28	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	41	29	80	80	NUM
atpp-1269	41	30	%	%	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	31	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	41	32	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	41	33	success	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	41	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	42	1	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	42	2	effect	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	42	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	42	4	independent	independent	ADJ
atpp-1269	42	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	42	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	42	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
atpp-1269	42	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	42	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	42	10	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	42	11	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	42	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	42	14	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	42	15	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	42	17	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	42	18	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	1	assuming	assume	VERB
atpp-1269	43	2	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	43	3	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	4	evident	evident	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	5	variables	variable	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
atpp-1269	43	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	8	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	43	10	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	11	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	12	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	13	control	control	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	15	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	16	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	43	17	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	18	'	'	PART
atpp-1269	43	19	prior	prior	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	43	22	allocated	allocate	VERB
atpp-1269	43	23	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	24	time	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	26	remain	remain	VERB
atpp-1269	43	27	constant	constant	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	30	stands	stand	VERB
atpp-1269	43	31	out	out	ADP
atpp-1269	43	32	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	43	33	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	43	34	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	43	35	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	43	36	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	43	37	powerful	powerful	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	38	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	39	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	43	40	potentially	potentially	ADV
atpp-1269	43	41	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	43	42	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	43	43	influential	influential	ADJ
atpp-1269	43	44	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	43	45	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	46	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	43	47	determining	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	43	48	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	43	49	success	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	43	50	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	44	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	44	2	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	44	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	44	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	44	5	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	44	6	indisputable	indisputable	ADJ
atpp-1269	44	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	45	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	45	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	45	4	all	all	DET
atpp-1269	45	5	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	45	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	45	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	45	8	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	45	9	equally	equally	ADV
atpp-1269	45	10	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	45	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	46	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	46	3	timperley	timperley	ADV
atpp-1269	46	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	5	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	46	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	7	classified	classify	VERB
atpp-1269	46	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	9	relative	relative	ADJ
atpp-1269	46	10	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	46	11	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	46	12	target	target	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	13	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	46	15	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	16	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	46	17	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	46	20	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	46	22	completing	complete	VERB
atpp-1269	46	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	46	24	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	26	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	46	27	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	28	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	29	regulation	regulation	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	46	31	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	46	32	motivation	motivation	NOUN
atpp-1269	46	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	47	1	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	47	2	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	47	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	47	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	47	5	serves	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	47	6	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	47	7	distinct	distinct	ADJ
atpp-1269	47	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
atpp-1269	47	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	47	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
atpp-1269	47	11	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	47	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	47	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	48	2	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	3	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	48	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	7	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	8	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	48	9	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	12	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
atpp-1269	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	14	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	48	15	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	48	16	refer	refer	VERB
atpp-1269	48	17	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	48	18	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	48	19	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	48	20	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	21	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	23	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	24	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	48	25	avoid	avoid	VERB
atpp-1269	48	26	confusion	confusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	27	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	48	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	29	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	48	30	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	48	31	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	32	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	33	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	35	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	48	36	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	37	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	48	38	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	48	39	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	48	40	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	48	41	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	42	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	48	43	being	be	AUX
atpp-1269	48	44	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
atpp-1269	48	45	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	48	46	performed	perform	VERB
atpp-1269	48	47	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	48	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	49	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	48	50	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
atpp-1269	48	51	correct	correct	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	52	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	48	53	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	54	answers	answer	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	55	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	56	acquiring	acquire	VERB
atpp-1269	48	57	more	more	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	58	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	48	59	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	60	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	61	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	62	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	48	63	building	build	VERB
atpp-1269	48	64	more	more	ADJ
atpp-1269	48	65	surface	surface	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	66	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	67	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	68	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	69	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	48	70	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	48	71	timperley	timperley	ADP
atpp-1269	48	72	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	48	73	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	74	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	48	75	91	91	NUM
atpp-1269	48	76	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	48	77	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	49	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	49	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	49	3	useful	useful	ADJ
atpp-1269	49	4	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	49	5	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	49	6	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	49	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	49	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	49	9	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	49	10	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	49	12	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	49	13	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	49	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	49	15	diminishes	diminish	VERB
atpp-1269	49	16	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	49	17	later	later	ADJ
atpp-1269	49	18	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	50	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	50	3	less	less	ADV
atpp-1269	50	4	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	50	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	50	6	deep	deep	ADJ
atpp-1269	50	7	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	9	that	that	ADV
atpp-1269	50	10	is	is	ADV
atpp-1269	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	12	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	50	13	making	make	VERB
atpp-1269	50	14	connections	connection	NOUN
atpp-1269	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	50	16	inferences	inference	NOUN
atpp-1269	50	17	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	50	18	pieces	piece	NOUN
atpp-1269	50	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	50	20	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	50	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	22	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	50	23	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	50	24	timperley	timperley	ADP
atpp-1269	50	25	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	27	93	93	NUM
atpp-1269	50	28	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	51	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	51	2	usually	usually	ADV
atpp-1269	51	3	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	51	4	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	51	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	51	6	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	51	7	assertions	assertion	NOUN
atpp-1269	51	8	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	51	9	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	51	10	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	51	11	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	51	12	right	right	ADJ
atpp-1269	51	13	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	51	15	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	51	16	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	51	17	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	51	18	wrong	wrong	ADJ
atpp-1269	51	19	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	51	20	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	51	21	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	51	22	grades	grade	NOUN
atpp-1269	51	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
atpp-1269	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	3	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	52	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	52	5	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	6	shows	show	VERB
atpp-1269	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	8	butler	butler	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	10	1987	1987	NUM
atpp-1269	52	11	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	12	kirschner	kirschner	PROPN
atpp-1269	52	13	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	52	14	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	52	15	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	17	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	52	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	20	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	52	21	offers	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	52	22	minimal	minimal	ADJ
atpp-1269	52	23	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	24	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	52	25	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	26	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	52	27	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	52	28	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	52	29	correct	correct	VERB
atpp-1269	52	30	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	52	31	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	34	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	52	35	importantly	importantly	ADV
atpp-1269	52	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	52	37	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	52	38	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	52	39	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	52	40	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	41	were	be	AUX
atpp-1269	52	42	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	52	43	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	52	44	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	52	45	place	place	NOUN
atpp-1269	52	46	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	53	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
atpp-1269	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	53	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	4	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	53	5	focuses	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	53	6	solely	solely	ADV
atpp-1269	53	7	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	53	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	53	9	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	10	fails	fail	VERB
atpp-1269	53	11	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	53	12	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	53	13	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	15	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	53	16	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	53	17	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	53	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
atpp-1269	53	19	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	20	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	53	21	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
atpp-1269	53	22	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	53	23	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	53	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	53	26	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	53	27	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	28	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	29	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	53	31	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	32	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	53	33	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	53	34	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	53	35	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	53	36	4	4	NUM
atpp-1269	53	37	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	53	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	54	1	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	54	2	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	54	3	result	result	NOUN
atpp-1269	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	54	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
atpp-1269	54	6	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	54	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	54	8	lost	lose	VERB
atpp-1269	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	54	10	hindering	hinder	VERB
atpp-1269	54	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	54	12	'	'	PART
atpp-1269	54	13	ability	ability	NOUN
atpp-1269	54	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	54	15	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	54	17	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	54	18	deeper	deep	ADJ
atpp-1269	54	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	55	1	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	55	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
atpp-1269	55	3	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	55	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	55	7	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	55	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	55	10	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	55	11	focuses	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	55	12	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	55	13	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	14	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	55	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	55	17	helps	help	VERB
atpp-1269	55	18	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	19	refine	refine	VERB
atpp-1269	55	20	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	55	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	55	23	recognize	recognize	VERB
atpp-1269	55	24	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	55	25	expected	expect	VERB
atpp-1269	55	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	27	fail	fail	VERB
atpp-1269	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	55	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	55	30	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	55	31	internal	internal	ADJ
atpp-1269	55	32	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	33	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
atpp-1269	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	56	1	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	56	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	56	3	unquestionably	unquestionably	ADV
atpp-1269	56	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	56	5	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	56	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	56	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	56	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	56	9	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	56	10	highest	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	56	11	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	56	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	57	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	57	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	57	3	essential	essential	ADJ
atpp-1269	57	4	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	57	5	create	create	VERB
atpp-1269	57	6	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
atpp-1269	57	7	independent	independent	ADJ
atpp-1269	57	8	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	57	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	58	1	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	58	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	58	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	58	4	generally	generally	ADV
atpp-1269	58	5	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	58	6	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
atpp-1269	58	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	58	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	58	9	later	later	ADJ
atpp-1269	58	10	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	58	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	58	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	58	13	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	58	14	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	58	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	59	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	59	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
atpp-1269	59	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	59	4	focusing	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	59	5	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	59	6	much	much	ADJ
atpp-1269	59	7	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	59	8	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	59	9	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	59	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	59	11	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	59	12	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	59	13	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	59	14	risks	risk	VERB
atpp-1269	59	15	making	make	VERB
atpp-1269	59	16	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	59	17	better	well	ADV
atpp-1269	59	18	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	59	19	applying	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	59	20	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	59	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	59	22	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	59	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	59	24	abstract	abstract	NOUN
atpp-1269	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	60	1	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	60	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	60	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	60	4	useful	useful	ADJ
atpp-1269	60	5	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	60	6	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	60	7	learned	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	60	8	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	60	9	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
atpp-1269	60	10	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	60	11	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	60	12	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	60	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	61	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	2	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	61	4	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	61	5	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	61	7	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	61	8	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	61	9	get	get	VERB
atpp-1269	61	10	much	much	ADJ
atpp-1269	61	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	61	12	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	61	13	lecture	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	14	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	61	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	61	16	best	good	ADJ
atpp-1269	61	17	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	18	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	61	19	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	61	20	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	61	21	texts	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	22	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	61	23	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	61	24	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	61	25	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	61	26	involve	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	61	27	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	61	28	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	61	29	texts	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	30	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	61	31	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	61	32	subjects	subject	NOUN
atpp-1269	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	62	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	62	2	third	third	ADJ
atpp-1269	62	3	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	62	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	62	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	62	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	62	7	motivational	motivational	ADJ
atpp-1269	62	8	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	62	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
atpp-1269	62	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	62	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	63	1	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	63	2	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	63	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	63	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
atpp-1269	63	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	63	6	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	63	8	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	63	9	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	63	10	less	less	ADV
atpp-1269	63	11	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	63	12	compared	compare	VERB
atpp-1269	63	13	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	63	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	63	15	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	63	16	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	64	1	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	64	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
atpp-1269	64	3	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	64	4	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	64	5	diminish	diminish	VERB
atpp-1269	64	6	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	64	7	used	use	VERB
atpp-1269	64	8	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	64	9	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
atpp-1269	64	10	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	64	11	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	64	12	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	64	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	64	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	64	16	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	64	17	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	64	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
atpp-1269	64	19	serves	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	64	20	motivational	motivational	ADJ
atpp-1269	64	21	purposes	purpose	NOUN
atpp-1269	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	65	1	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	65	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	65	4	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	65	5	essential	essential	ADJ
atpp-1269	65	6	component	component	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	65	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	65	10	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	65	11	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	65	12	discipline	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	65	14	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	65	15	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	65	16	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	65	17	replace	replace	VERB
atpp-1269	65	18	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	65	20	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	65	23	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
atpp-1269	66	2	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	66	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	66	5	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	6	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	66	7	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	66	8	perform	perform	VERB
atpp-1269	66	9	worse	bad	ADJ
atpp-1269	66	10	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	66	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	12	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
atpp-1269	66	13	motivational	motivational	ADJ
atpp-1269	66	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	15	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	66	16	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	66	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	19	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	20	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	66	21	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	23	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	66	24	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	25	wisniewski	wisniewski	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	27	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	28	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	29	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	30	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	32	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	66	33	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	67	2	reason	reason	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	6	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	67	7	our	our	PRON
atpp-1269	67	8	limited	limited	ADJ
atpp-1269	67	9	human	human	ADJ
atpp-1269	67	10	working	working	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	11	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	12	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	14	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	15	miller	miller	PROPN
atpp-1269	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	17	1956	1956	NUM
atpp-1269	67	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	20	motivational	motivational	ADJ
atpp-1269	67	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	22	interferes	interfere	VERB
atpp-1269	67	23	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	67	24	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	25	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	67	26	focus	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	67	27	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	67	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	29	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	67	30	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	67	31	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	67	33	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	67	34	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	68	2	last	last	ADJ
atpp-1269	68	3	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	68	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	68	7	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	9	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	68	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	12	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
atpp-1269	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	14	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	68	15	use	use	VERB
atpp-1269	68	16	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	17	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	18	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	19	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	68	20	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	21	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	22	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	68	23	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	68	24	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	69	1	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	69	2	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	69	3	name	name	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
atpp-1269	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	69	6	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	69	7	provides	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	69	8	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	9	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	69	10	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	11	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	69	12	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	69	13	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	69	14	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	69	16	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	17	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	69	18	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	69	19	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	69	20	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	69	21	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	69	22	attain	attain	VERB
atpp-1269	69	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	69	24	desired	desire	VERB
atpp-1269	69	25	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	26	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	70	1	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	70	2	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	70	3	very	very	ADJ
atpp-1269	70	4	nature	nature	NOUN
atpp-1269	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	70	6	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	70	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	70	8	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	70	9	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	70	11	targets	target	VERB
atpp-1269	70	12	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	70	13	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	70	16	fosters	foster	VERB
atpp-1269	70	17	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	70	18	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	1	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	71	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	71	3	define	define	VERB
atpp-1269	71	4	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	71	5	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	71	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	7	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	9	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	10	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	11	):	):	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	12	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	13	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	71	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	15	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	16	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	17	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	71	18	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	19	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	20	relative	relative	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	21	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	71	22	certain	certain	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	23	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	24	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	25	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	71	27	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	28	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	71	29	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	71	30	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	71	31	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	71	32	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	71	33	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	71	34	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	71	35	thus	thus	ADV
atpp-1269	71	36	achieve	achieve	VERB
atpp-1269	71	37	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	71	38	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	71	39	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	40	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	41	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	42	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	71	43	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	71	44	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	45	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	71	46	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	47	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	71	48	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	71	49	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	71	50	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	71	51	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	72	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	72	3	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	72	4	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	72	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	6	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	72	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	8	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	72	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	72	12	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	72	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	14	shows	show	VERB
atpp-1269	72	15	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	72	16	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	72	18	highest	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	72	19	effect	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	20	sizes	size	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	21	involved	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	72	22	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	23	receiving	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	72	24	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	26	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	72	27	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	72	28	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	72	30	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	72	31	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	72	32	do	do	VERB
atpp-1269	72	33	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	72	34	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	72	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
atpp-1269	72	36	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	37	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	38	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	39	84	84	NUM
atpp-1269	72	40	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	41	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	42	added).2	added).2	PROPN
atpp-1269	72	43	moreover	moreover	ADV
atpp-1269	72	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	72	45	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	72	46	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	47	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	72	48	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	72	49	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	72	50	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	51	largely	largely	ADV
atpp-1269	72	52	depends	depend	VERB
atpp-1269	72	53	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	72	54	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	72	55	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	72	56	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	72	57	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	72	58	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	73	1	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	73	2	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	73	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	73	4	donoghue	donoghue	PROPN
atpp-1269	73	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	6	2016	2016	NUM
atpp-1269	73	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	8	observe	observe	VERB
atpp-1269	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	10	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	11	while	while	SCONJ
atpp-1269	73	12	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	73	13	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	73	14	possible	possible	ADJ
atpp-1269	73	15	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	73	16	nominate	nominate	VERB
atpp-1269	73	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	73	18	top	top	ADJ
atpp-1269	73	19	10	10	NUM
atpp-1269	73	20	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	73	24	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	73	25	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	73	26	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	27	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	73	28	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	73	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	73	30	optimal	optimal	ADJ
atpp-1269	73	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	32	depend	depend	VERB
atpp-1269	73	33	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	73	34	where	where	SCONJ
atpp-1269	73	35	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	73	36	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	73	37	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	38	cycle	cycle	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	39	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	73	40	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	41	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	73	42	located	locate	VERB
atpp-1269	73	43	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	44	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	45	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	73	46	9	9	NUM
atpp-1269	73	47	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	73	48	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	1	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	74	2	course	course	ADV
atpp-1269	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	4	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	5	there	there	PRON
atpp-1269	74	6	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	74	7	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	74	8	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	74	9	powerful	powerful	ADJ
atpp-1269	74	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
atpp-1269	74	11	effect	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	12	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	74	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	14	aimed	aim	VERB
atpp-1269	74	15	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	74	16	improving	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	74	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	74	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	74	20	processes	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	74	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	23	aimed	aim	VERB
atpp-1269	74	24	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	74	25	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	74	26	more	more	ADJ
atpp-1269	74	27	surface	surface	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	28	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	29	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	30	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	31	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	32	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	33	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	74	34	timperley	timperley	ADP
atpp-1269	74	35	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	74	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	37	93	93	NUM
atpp-1269	74	38	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	40	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	74	41	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	42	still	still	ADV
atpp-1269	74	43	plays	play	VERB
atpp-1269	74	44	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	74	45	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
atpp-1269	74	46	role	role	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	47	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	74	48	deeply	deeply	ADV
atpp-1269	74	49	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	74	50	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	74	51	subject	subject	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	52	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	74	53	continues	continue	VERB
atpp-1269	74	54	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	74	55	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	74	56	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	74	57	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	74	58	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	74	59	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	60	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	74	61	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	62	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	63	balzer	balzer	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	64	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	65	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	66	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	67	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	68	1998	1998	NUM
atpp-1269	74	69	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	70	butler	butler	NOUN
atpp-1269	74	71	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	72	1987	1987	NUM
atpp-1269	74	73	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	74	earley	earley	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	75	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	76	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	77	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	74	78	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	79	1990	1990	NUM
atpp-1269	74	80	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	74	81	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	1	2	2	NUM
atpp-1269	75	2	see	see	VERB
atpp-1269	75	3	marzano	marzano	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	5	2010	2010	NUM
atpp-1269	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	7	appendix	appendix	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	8	b	b	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	10	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	75	11	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	75	12	explanation	explanation	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	75	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	75	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	16	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	75	17	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	18	effect	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	19	size	size	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	20	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	75	21	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	75	22	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	75	23	context	context	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	24	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	75	25	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	75	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	76	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	76	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	76	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	76	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	76	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	14	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	76	15	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	16	consists	consist	VERB
atpp-1269	76	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	76	18	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	76	19	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	20	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	22	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	76	23	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	76	25	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	76	26	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	76	27	learner	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	28	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	76	29	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	76	30	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	76	31	acquire	acquire	VERB
atpp-1269	76	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	76	33	refine	refine	VERB
atpp-1269	76	34	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	76	35	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	36	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	76	37	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	76	38	swimming	swimming	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	39	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	76	40	competitions	competition	NOUN
atpp-1269	76	41	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	77	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	77	2	offers	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	77	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
atpp-1269	77	4	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	5	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	77	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	77	7	correct	correct	ADJ
atpp-1269	77	8	placement	placement	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	77	10	hands	hand	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	77	12	legs	leg	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	77	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	77	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
atpp-1269	77	16	timing	timing	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	17	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	77	18	kicking	kick	VERB
atpp-1269	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	77	20	moving	move	VERB
atpp-1269	77	21	elbows	elbow	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	77	24	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	77	25	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	26	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	77	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	77	28	body	body	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	29	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	77	30	interactions	interaction	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	31	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	77	32	water	water	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	33	during	during	ADP
atpp-1269	77	34	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	77	35	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	77	36	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	77	37	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	78	2	addition	addition	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	4	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	78	5	includes	include	VERB
atpp-1269	78	6	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	7	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	78	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	78	9	quantity	quantity	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	10	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	78	11	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	78	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	78	14	training	training	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	15	regime	regime	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	78	18	schedule	schedule	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	78	21	timely	timely	ADJ
atpp-1269	78	22	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	23	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	78	24	endurance	endurance	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	26	strength	strength	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	78	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	78	29	technique	technique	NOUN
atpp-1269	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	79	1	paying	pay	VERB
atpp-1269	79	2	special	special	ADJ
atpp-1269	79	3	attention	attention	NOUN
atpp-1269	79	4	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	79	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	79	6	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	79	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	79	8	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	79	9	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	79	10	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	79	11	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	79	12	employing	employ	VERB
atpp-1269	79	13	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	79	14	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	79	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	79	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	79	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	80	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	80	2	swimming	swimming	NOUN
atpp-1269	80	3	training	training	NOUN
atpp-1269	80	4	regime	regime	NOUN
atpp-1269	80	5	differs	differ	VERB
atpp-1269	80	6	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	80	7	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	80	9	later	later	ADJ
atpp-1269	80	10	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	80	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	81	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	81	2	limb	limb	NOUN
atpp-1269	81	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
atpp-1269	81	4	required	require	VERB
atpp-1269	81	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	81	6	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	81	7	novice	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	81	8	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	81	9	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	81	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	81	11	same	same	ADJ
atpp-1269	81	12	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	81	13	those	those	PRON
atpp-1269	81	14	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	81	15	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	81	16	competent	competent	ADJ
atpp-1269	81	17	swimmer	swimmer	NOUN
atpp-1269	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	82	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	82	2	same	same	ADJ
atpp-1269	82	3	holds	hold	VERB
atpp-1269	82	4	true	true	ADJ
atpp-1269	82	5	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	82	6	fields	field	NOUN
atpp-1269	82	7	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	82	8	biology	biology	NOUN
atpp-1269	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	82	10	physics	physics	NOUN
atpp-1269	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	82	13	art	art	NOUN
atpp-1269	82	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	83	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	83	2	physics	physics	PROPN
atpp-1269	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	83	4	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	83	5	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	83	7	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	83	8	helps	help	VERB
atpp-1269	83	9	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	83	10	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	83	11	expert	expert	ADJ
atpp-1269	83	12	mental	mental	ADJ
atpp-1269	83	13	representations	representation	NOUN
atpp-1269	83	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	83	15	solve	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	83	16	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	83	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
atpp-1269	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	2	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	3	progress	progress	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	4	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	84	5	categorizing	categorize	VERB
atpp-1269	84	6	physics	physics	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	7	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	8	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	84	9	object	object	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	10	categories	category	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	11	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	84	12	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	13	spring	spring	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	14	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	16	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	17	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	18	falling	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	84	19	bodies	body	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	21	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	84	23	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	24	inclined	inclined	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	25	plane	plane	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	26	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	27	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	84	28	abstract	abstract	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	29	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	30	physical	physical	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	31	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	32	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	84	33	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	84	34	law	law	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	35	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	84	36	conservation	conservation	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	37	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	84	38	energy	energy	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	40	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	84	41	f	f	PROPN
atpp-1269	84	42	=	=	SYM
atpp-1269	84	43	ma	ma	PROPN
atpp-1269	84	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	45	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	84	46	considering	consider	VERB
atpp-1269	84	47	initial	initial	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	48	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	84	49	final	final	ADJ
atpp-1269	84	50	conditions	condition	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	51	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	52	chi	chi	NOUN
atpp-1269	84	53	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	54	feltovich	feltovich	VERB
atpp-1269	84	55	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	56	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	84	57	glaser	glaser	PROPN
atpp-1269	84	58	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	59	1981	1981	NUM
atpp-1269	84	60	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	84	61	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	85	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	85	2	implication	implication	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	85	4	taking	take	VERB
atpp-1269	85	5	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	6	seriously	seriously	ADV
atpp-1269	85	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	85	8	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	85	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	10	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	85	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	12	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	85	13	design	design	VERB
atpp-1269	85	14	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	85	15	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	85	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	85	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	85	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	20	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	85	21	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	85	22	examine	examine	VERB
atpp-1269	85	23	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	85	24	closely	closely	ADV
atpp-1269	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	85	26	structure	structure	VERB
atpp-1269	85	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	85	28	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	29	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	30	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	85	31	undergo	undergo	VERB
atpp-1269	85	32	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	85	33	learn	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	85	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	85	35	as	as	ADV
atpp-1269	85	36	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	85	37	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	85	38	stay	stay	VERB
atpp-1269	85	39	informed	informed	ADJ
atpp-1269	85	40	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	85	41	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	42	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	85	43	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	44	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	85	45	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	86	2	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	86	3	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	86	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	6	rosenshine	rosenshine	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	7	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	8	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	86	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	10	observed	observe	VERB
atpp-1269	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	12	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	13	ask	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	86	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	15	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	86	16	explain	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	86	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	86	18	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	19	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	86	20	used	use	VERB
atpp-1269	86	21	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	86	22	answer	answer	VERB
atpp-1269	86	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	86	24	question	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	86	26	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	86	27	explain	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	86	28	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	86	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	86	30	answer	answer	NOUN
atpp-1269	86	31	was	be	AUX
atpp-1269	86	32	found	find	VERB
atpp-1269	86	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	87	1	less	less	ADV
atpp-1269	87	2	successful	successful	ADJ
atpp-1269	87	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	87	4	ask	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	87	5	fewer	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	87	6	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	87	7	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	87	8	almost	almost	ADV
atpp-1269	87	9	no	no	PRON
atpp-1269	87	10	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	87	11	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	87	12	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	87	13	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	87	14	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	87	15	14	14	NUM
atpp-1269	87	16	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	88	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
atpp-1269	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	88	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
atpp-1269	88	4	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	88	5	proven	prove	VERB
atpp-1269	88	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	88	8	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	88	9	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	88	10	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	88	11	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	88	12	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
atpp-1269	88	13	element	element	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	14	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	88	15	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	88	16	practices.3	practices.3	PROPN
atpp-1269	88	17	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	88	18	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	19	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	88	20	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	88	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	22	attributes	attribute	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	23	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	88	24	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	88	25	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	88	26	always	always	ADV
atpp-1269	88	27	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	88	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	88	29	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	88	30	impact	impact	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	31	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	88	32	maximized	maximize	VERB
atpp-1269	88	33	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	88	34	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	88	35	possesses	possess	VERB
atpp-1269	88	36	four	four	NUM
atpp-1269	88	37	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	88	38	attributes	attribute	NOUN
atpp-1269	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	89	1	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	89	2	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	89	3	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	89	4	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	89	6	target	target	VERB
atpp-1269	89	7	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	89	8	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	89	10	timely	timely	ADV
atpp-1269	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	89	13	sufficient.4	sufficient.4	PROPN
atpp-1269	89	14	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	89	16	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	89	17	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	89	18	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	89	19	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	89	20	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	90	1	offering	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	90	2	targeted	target	VERB
atpp-1269	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	90	4	corrective	corrective	ADJ
atpp-1269	90	5	advice	advice	NOUN
atpp-1269	90	6	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	90	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	90	8	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	90	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
atpp-1269	90	10	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	90	11	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	90	12	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	90	13	simply	simply	ADV
atpp-1269	90	14	pointing	point	VERB
atpp-1269	90	15	out	out	ADP
atpp-1269	90	16	general	general	ADJ
atpp-1269	90	17	procedural	procedural	ADJ
atpp-1269	90	18	strengths	strength	NOUN
atpp-1269	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	90	20	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
atpp-1269	90	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	90	22	nicol	nicol	PROPN
atpp-1269	90	23	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	90	24	macfarlanedick	macfarlanedick	PROPN
atpp-1269	90	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	90	26	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	90	27	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	91	1	delivering	deliver	VERB
atpp-1269	91	2	vague	vague	ADJ
atpp-1269	91	3	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	91	4	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	91	5	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
atpp-1269	91	6	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	91	7	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	91	8	because	because	SCONJ
atpp-1269	91	9	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	91	10	fails	fail	VERB
atpp-1269	91	11	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	91	12	guide	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	91	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	91	14	learner	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	91	15	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	91	16	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	91	17	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	91	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
atpp-1269	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	91	20	retain	retain	VERB
atpp-1269	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	91	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	91	23	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	92	1	usual	usual	ADJ
atpp-1269	92	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
atpp-1269	92	3	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	92	4	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	92	5	you	you	PRON
atpp-1269	92	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	92	7	doing	do	VERB
atpp-1269	92	8	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	92	9	right	right	ADJ
atpp-1269	92	10	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	92	11	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	92	12	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	92	13	you	you	PRON
atpp-1269	92	14	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	92	15	making	make	VERB
atpp-1269	92	16	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	92	17	mistake	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	92	18	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	92	19	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	92	20	little	little	ADJ
atpp-1269	92	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	92	22	because	because	SCONJ
atpp-1269	92	23	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	92	24	neither	neither	CCONJ
atpp-1269	92	25	specify	specify	VERB
atpp-1269	92	26	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	92	27	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	92	28	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	92	29	doing	do	VERB
atpp-1269	92	30	correctly	correctly	ADV
atpp-1269	92	31	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	92	32	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
atpp-1269	92	33	nor	nor	CCONJ
atpp-1269	92	34	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	92	35	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	92	36	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	92	37	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	92	38	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	92	39	address	address	VERB
atpp-1269	92	40	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	92	41	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	92	42	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	1	3	3	NUM
atpp-1269	93	2	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	93	3	almost	almost	ADV
atpp-1269	93	4	any	any	PRON
atpp-1269	93	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	8	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	93	9	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	93	10	rely	rely	VERB
atpp-1269	93	11	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	93	12	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
atpp-1269	93	13	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	16	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	93	17	rereading	reread	VERB
atpp-1269	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	19	highlighting	highlighting	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	21	underling	underling	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	23	cramming	cramming	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	93	26	rote	rote	ADJ
atpp-1269	93	27	memorization	memorization	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	28	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	29	dunlosky	dunlosky	NOUN
atpp-1269	93	30	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	93	31	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	93	32	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	93	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	34	2013	2013	NUM
atpp-1269	93	35	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	93	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	1	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	94	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	94	3	where	where	SCONJ
atpp-1269	94	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	5	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	94	6	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	94	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	8	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	94	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
atpp-1269	94	10	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	94	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	12	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	94	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	94	14	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	16	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	94	17	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
atpp-1269	94	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	19	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	21	testing	testing	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	94	24	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	25	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	26	explanation	explanation	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	27	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	28	chew	chew	VERB
atpp-1269	94	29	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	94	30	cerbin	cerbin	NOUN
atpp-1269	94	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	32	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	94	33	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	94	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	95	1	4	4	NUM
atpp-1269	95	2	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	95	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	95	4	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	95	5	going	go	VERB
atpp-1269	95	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	95	7	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	95	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	95	10	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	95	11	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	95	13	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	95	14	need	need	VERB
atpp-1269	95	15	first	first	ADV
atpp-1269	95	16	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	95	17	check	check	VERB
atpp-1269	95	18	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	95	19	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	95	20	’	’	PART
atpp-1269	95	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	96	1	knowing	know	VERB
atpp-1269	96	2	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	96	3	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	96	4	prior	prior	ADJ
atpp-1269	96	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	96	7	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	96	8	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	96	9	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	96	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	96	11	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	96	12	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	96	13	offering	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	96	14	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	96	15	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
atpp-1269	96	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	97	1	unreflective	unreflective	ADJ
atpp-1269	97	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	97	3	delivery	delivery	NOUN
atpp-1269	97	4	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	97	5	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	97	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	97	7	because	because	SCONJ
atpp-1269	97	8	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	97	9	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	97	10	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
atpp-1269	97	11	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	1	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	2	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	4	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	98	5	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	98	6	told	tell	VERB
atpp-1269	98	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	8	makes	make	VERB
atpp-1269	98	9	perfect	perfect	ADJ
atpp-1269	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	11	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	98	12	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	13	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	98	14	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	98	15	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	98	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	17	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	98	18	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	19	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	98	20	practicing	practice	VERB
atpp-1269	98	21	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	22	!	!	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	23	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	24	observes	observe	VERB
atpp-1269	98	25	rosenshine	rosenshine	NOUN
atpp-1269	98	26	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	27	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	98	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	29	17	17	NUM
atpp-1269	98	30	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	98	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	99	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	99	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	99	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	99	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	99	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	99	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	99	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	99	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	99	14	6	6	NUM
atpp-1269	99	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	99	16	key	key	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	17	lies	lie	VERB
atpp-1269	99	18	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	99	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	99	20	specificity	specificity	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	99	22	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	99	23	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	24	provided	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	99	25	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	99	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	99	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	99	28	steps	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	29	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	99	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
atpp-1269	99	31	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	99	32	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	99	33	goal	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	99	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	100	1	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	100	2	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	100	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	100	6	present	present	VERB
atpp-1269	100	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	100	8	steps	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	9	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	100	10	perform	perform	VERB
atpp-1269	100	11	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	100	12	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	13	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	100	14	solve	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	100	15	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	100	16	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	17	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	100	18	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	100	19	worked	work	VERB
atpp-1269	100	20	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	100	22	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	101	2	case	case	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	101	4	solving	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	101	5	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	101	6	math	math	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	7	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	8	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	101	10	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	101	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	101	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	13	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	101	14	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	101	15	has	have	AUX
atpp-1269	101	16	provided	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	101	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	101	18	solution	solution	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	19	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	101	20	has	have	AUX
atpp-1269	101	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	101	22	laid	lay	VERB
atpp-1269	101	23	out	out	ADP
atpp-1269	101	24	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	101	25	step	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	26	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	27	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	28	rosenshine	rosenshine	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	29	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	31	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	101	32	15	15	NUM
atpp-1269	101	33	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	101	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	1	worked	work	VERB
atpp-1269	102	2	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	3	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	102	4	because	because	SCONJ
atpp-1269	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	6	among	among	ADP
atpp-1269	102	7	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	102	8	things	thing	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	10	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	102	11	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	12	allow	allow	VERB
atpp-1269	102	13	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	102	15	focus	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	102	16	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	102	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	102	18	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	102	19	steps	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	20	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	102	21	solve	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	102	22	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	102	24	thus	thus	ADV
atpp-1269	102	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
atpp-1269	102	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	102	27	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	102	28	load	load	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	29	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	102	30	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	102	31	working	working	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	32	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	33	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	34	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	35	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	102	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	37	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	102	38	15	15	NUM
atpp-1269	102	39	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	102	40	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	103	1	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	103	2	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	103	3	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
atpp-1269	103	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	103	5	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	103	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	103	7	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	103	8	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	103	9	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	103	10	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	103	11	delivered	deliver	VERB
atpp-1269	103	12	timely	timely	ADV
atpp-1269	103	13	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	103	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	104	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	104	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	104	3	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	104	4	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	104	5	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	104	6	delayed	delay	VERB
atpp-1269	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	105	1	delayed	delay	VERB
atpp-1269	105	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	3	helps	help	VERB
atpp-1269	105	4	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	5	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
atpp-1269	105	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	105	8	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	9	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	105	10	long	long	ADJ
atpp-1269	105	11	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	105	12	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	13	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	105	14	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	105	15	agarwal	agarwal	PROPN
atpp-1269	105	16	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	105	17	bain	bain	PROPN
atpp-1269	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	105	19	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	105	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	106	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	106	2	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	106	3	helps	help	VERB
atpp-1269	106	4	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	5	know	know	VERB
atpp-1269	106	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	106	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	106	9	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	106	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	106	12	identify	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	106	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	106	14	causes	cause	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	106	17	understand	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	106	18	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	106	19	those	those	DET
atpp-1269	106	20	causes	cause	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	21	contributed	contribute	VERB
atpp-1269	106	22	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	106	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	106	24	final	final	ADJ
atpp-1269	106	25	product	product	NOUN
atpp-1269	106	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	107	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	107	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	107	3	useful	useful	ADJ
atpp-1269	107	4	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	107	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	107	6	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	107	7	needs	need	VERB
atpp-1269	107	8	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	107	9	see	see	VERB
atpp-1269	107	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	107	11	whole	whole	NOUN
atpp-1269	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	107	13	instead	instead	ADV
atpp-1269	107	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	107	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	107	16	parts	part	NOUN
atpp-1269	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	108	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	108	3	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	108	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	108	5	limited	limited	ADJ
atpp-1269	108	6	capacity	capacity	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	108	8	working	working	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	9	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	108	11	delayed	delay	VERB
atpp-1269	108	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	13	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	108	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	108	15	little	little	ADJ
atpp-1269	108	16	value	value	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	17	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	108	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	108	19	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	108	20	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	108	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	108	22	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	108	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	109	1	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	109	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	109	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	109	4	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	109	5	immediately	immediately	ADV
atpp-1269	109	6	available	available	ADJ
atpp-1269	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	109	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	109	9	chances	chance	NOUN
atpp-1269	109	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	109	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	109	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	109	13	correct	correct	ADJ
atpp-1269	109	14	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	109	15	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	109	16	long	long	ADJ
atpp-1269	109	17	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	109	18	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	109	19	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	109	20	diminish	diminish	VERB
atpp-1269	109	21	considerably	considerably	ADV
atpp-1269	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	110	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
atpp-1269	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	110	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	4	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	110	5	deliver	deliver	VERB
atpp-1269	110	6	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	7	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	110	8	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	9	still	still	ADV
atpp-1269	110	10	hold	hold	VERB
atpp-1269	110	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	110	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	110	13	working	working	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	14	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	110	16	usually	usually	ADV
atpp-1269	110	17	minutes	minute	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	18	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	110	19	seconds	second	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	110	21	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	110	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	110	23	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	24	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	110	25	become	become	VERB
atpp-1269	110	26	aware	aware	ADJ
atpp-1269	110	27	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	110	28	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	110	29	procedural	procedural	ADJ
atpp-1269	110	30	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	31	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	110	32	successes	success	NOUN
atpp-1269	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	111	1	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	111	2	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	111	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	111	5	swimming	swimming	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	6	coach	coach	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	7	provides	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	111	8	timely	timely	ADV
atpp-1269	111	9	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	10	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	111	11	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	111	12	aspiring	aspiring	ADJ
atpp-1269	111	13	professional	professional	ADJ
atpp-1269	111	14	swimmer	swimmer	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	15	immediately	immediately	ADV
atpp-1269	111	16	after	after	ADP
atpp-1269	111	17	noticing	notice	VERB
atpp-1269	111	18	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	111	19	mistake	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	20	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	111	21	elbow	elbow	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	22	positioning	positioning	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	23	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	111	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	111	25	alignment	alignment	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	111	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	111	28	body	body	NOUN
atpp-1269	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
atpp-1269	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	112	4	physicist	physicist	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	5	provides	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	112	6	timely	timely	ADV
atpp-1269	112	7	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	8	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	112	9	correcting	correct	VERB
atpp-1269	112	10	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	11	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	112	12	focus	focus	VERB
atpp-1269	112	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	112	14	superficial	superficial	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	15	features	feature	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	16	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	112	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	112	18	physics	physics	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	19	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	20	rather	rather	ADV
atpp-1269	112	21	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	112	22	applying	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	112	23	physics	physic	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	24	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	25	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	26	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	112	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	112	28	law	law	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	29	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	112	30	conservation	conservation	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	31	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	112	32	energy	energy	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	33	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	34	chi	chi	PROPN
atpp-1269	112	35	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	112	36	feltovich	feltovich	PROPN
atpp-1269	112	37	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	38	1981).5	1981).5	X
atpp-1269	112	39	besides	besides	SCONJ
atpp-1269	112	40	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	112	41	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	42	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	112	43	delayed	delay	VERB
atpp-1269	112	44	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	45	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	112	46	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	112	47	right	right	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	48	time	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	49	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	51	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	112	52	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	112	53	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	112	54	sure	sure	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	55	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	56	receive	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	112	57	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	58	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	112	59	regular	regular	ADJ
atpp-1269	112	60	intervals	interval	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	61	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	112	62	say	say	VERB
atpp-1269	112	63	weeks	week	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	64	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	112	65	months	month	NOUN
atpp-1269	112	66	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	113	1	receiving	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	113	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	113	3	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	113	4	once	once	ADV
atpp-1269	113	5	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	113	6	twice	twice	ADV
atpp-1269	113	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	113	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	114	1	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	114	2	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	114	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	114	4	get	get	VERB
atpp-1269	114	5	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	114	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	114	7	attend	attend	VERB
atpp-1269	114	8	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	114	9	understand	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	114	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	114	11	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	114	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	114	13	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	114	14	receive	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	114	16	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	114	17	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	114	18	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	114	19	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	114	20	forget	forget	VERB
atpp-1269	114	21	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	114	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
atpp-1269	114	23	unless	unless	SCONJ
atpp-1269	114	24	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	114	25	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	114	26	revisited	revisit	VERB
atpp-1269	114	27	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	114	28	future	future	ADJ
atpp-1269	114	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
atpp-1269	114	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	115	1	sufficiency	sufficiency	PROPN
atpp-1269	115	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	115	3	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	115	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	115	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	115	6	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	115	7	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	115	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	116	1	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	116	2	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	116	3	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	116	4	neither	neither	CCONJ
atpp-1269	116	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
atpp-1269	116	6	nor	nor	CCONJ
atpp-1269	116	7	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	117	1	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	117	2	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	117	3	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	117	4	one	one	PRON
atpp-1269	117	5	determine	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	117	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	117	7	right	right	ADJ
atpp-1269	117	8	amount	amount	NOUN
atpp-1269	117	9	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	118	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	118	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	118	3	find	find	VERB
atpp-1269	118	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	118	5	answer	answer	NOUN
atpp-1269	118	6	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	118	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	118	8	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	118	9	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	118	10	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	118	11	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	118	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	119	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	119	2	nature	nature	NOUN
atpp-1269	119	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	119	4	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	119	5	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	119	6	fit	fit	VERB
atpp-1269	119	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	119	8	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	119	9	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	119	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	119	11	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	120	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	120	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	120	3	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
atpp-1269	120	4	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	120	5	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	120	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	120	7	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	120	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	120	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	120	10	beginners	beginner	NOUN
atpp-1269	120	11	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	120	12	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	120	13	basic	basic	ADJ
atpp-1269	120	14	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	120	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	120	16	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	121	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	121	2	beginner	beginner	NOUN
atpp-1269	121	3	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	121	4	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	121	5	overwhelmed	overwhelm	VERB
atpp-1269	121	6	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	121	7	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	121	8	much	much	ADJ
atpp-1269	121	9	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	121	11	while	while	SCONJ
atpp-1269	121	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	121	13	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	121	14	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	121	15	receive	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	121	16	redundant	redundant	ADJ
atpp-1269	121	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	1	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	122	2	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	122	3	excessive	excessive	ADJ
atpp-1269	122	4	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	122	5	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	122	6	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	122	7	common	common	ADJ
atpp-1269	122	8	pitfall	pitfall	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	9	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	122	10	overwhelms	overwhelm	VERB
atpp-1269	122	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	12	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	13	working	working	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	14	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	17	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	19	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	122	20	chew	chew	VERB
atpp-1269	122	21	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	122	22	cerbin	cerbin	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	24	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	122	25	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	26	recommend	recommend	VERB
atpp-1269	122	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	122	28	segment	segment	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	122	30	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	122	31	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	122	32	outline	outline	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	33	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	122	34	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	122	35	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	36	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	122	37	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	123	3	build	build	VERB
atpp-1269	123	4	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	123	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	6	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	7	prior	prior	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	10	use	use	VERB
atpp-1269	123	11	dual	dual	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	12	coding	code	VERB
atpp-1269	123	13	tactics	tactic	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	14	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	15	combining	combine	VERB
atpp-1269	123	16	visual	visual	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	123	18	auditory	auditory	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	19	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	123	23	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	123	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	123	25	most	most	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	123	27	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	123	28	teachable	teachable	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	29	moments”—moments	moments”—moment	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	30	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	123	31	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	123	32	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	123	33	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	123	34	receptive	receptive	ADJ
atpp-1269	123	35	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	123	36	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	124	1	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	124	2	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	124	3	part	part	NOUN
atpp-1269	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	124	5	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	124	6	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	124	7	avoid	avoid	VERB
atpp-1269	124	8	multitasking	multitaske	VERB
atpp-1269	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	124	10	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	124	11	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
atpp-1269	124	12	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	124	13	chew	chew	VERB
atpp-1269	124	14	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	124	15	cerbin	cerbin	NOUN
atpp-1269	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	124	17	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	124	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	125	1	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	125	2	delayed	delay	VERB
atpp-1269	125	3	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	4	then	then	ADV
atpp-1269	125	5	serves	serve	VERB
atpp-1269	125	6	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	125	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	125	8	means	means	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	9	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	125	10	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
atpp-1269	125	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	125	12	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	13	previously	previously	ADV
atpp-1269	125	14	acquired	acquire	VERB
atpp-1269	125	15	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	125	16	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	17	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	125	19	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	125	22	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	23	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	24	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	25	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	125	27	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	28	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	125	29	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	125	30	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	125	31	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	125	32	7	7	NUM
atpp-1269	125	33	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	125	34	final	final	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	35	component	component	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	36	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	125	37	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	38	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	39	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	125	40	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	125	41	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	125	42	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	125	43	target	target	VERB
atpp-1269	125	44	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	45	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	125	46	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	125	47	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	48	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	125	49	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	125	50	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
atpp-1269	125	51	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	125	52	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	125	53	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	126	1	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	126	2	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	126	3	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	126	4	already	already	ADV
atpp-1269	126	5	mastered	master	VERB
atpp-1269	126	6	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	126	7	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	126	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	126	9	easy	easy	ADJ
atpp-1269	126	10	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	126	11	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	126	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	126	13	little	little	ADJ
atpp-1269	126	14	help	help	NOUN
atpp-1269	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	127	1	instead	instead	ADV
atpp-1269	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	127	3	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
atpp-1269	127	4	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	127	5	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	127	6	address	address	VERB
atpp-1269	127	7	areas	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	127	8	where	where	SCONJ
atpp-1269	127	9	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	127	10	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	127	11	still	still	ADV
atpp-1269	127	12	struggling	struggle	VERB
atpp-1269	127	13	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	127	14	understand	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	127	15	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	127	16	perform	perform	VERB
atpp-1269	127	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	127	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
atpp-1269	127	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	127	21	require	require	VERB
atpp-1269	127	22	help	help	NOUN
atpp-1269	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	128	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	128	2	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	128	3	calibrate	calibrate	VERB
atpp-1269	128	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	128	5	right	right	ADJ
atpp-1269	128	6	quantity	quantity	NOUN
atpp-1269	128	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	128	8	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	128	9	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	128	10	challenge	challenge	VERB
atpp-1269	128	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	129	1	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	129	2	little	little	ADJ
atpp-1269	129	3	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	129	4	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	129	5	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	129	6	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	129	7	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	129	8	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	129	9	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	129	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	130	1	excessive	excessive	ADJ
atpp-1269	130	2	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	130	3	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	130	4	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	130	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	130	6	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	7	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	8	too	too	ADV
atpp-1269	130	9	easy	easy	ADJ
atpp-1269	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	130	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
atpp-1269	130	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	130	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	130	14	level	level	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	15	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	130	16	productive	productive	ADJ
atpp-1269	130	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	18	required	require	VERB
atpp-1269	130	19	for	for	SCONJ
atpp-1269	130	20	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	21	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	130	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
atpp-1269	130	23	embed	embed	VERB
atpp-1269	130	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	25	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	130	26	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	130	27	long	long	ADJ
atpp-1269	130	28	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	130	29	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	30	memory	memory	NOUN
atpp-1269	130	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	131	1	having	having	AUX
atpp-1269	131	2	established	establish	VERB
atpp-1269	131	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	131	4	general	general	ADJ
atpp-1269	131	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	131	7	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	131	9	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	131	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	131	12	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	131	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	131	15	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	131	16	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	131	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	131	19	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	131	20	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	131	21	now	now	ADV
atpp-1269	131	22	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	131	23	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	131	24	examine	examine	VERB
atpp-1269	131	25	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	131	26	relevance	relevance	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	27	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	131	28	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	131	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	132	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	132	2	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	132	3	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	132	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	132	5	next	next	ADJ
atpp-1269	132	6	section	section	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	7	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	132	8	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	132	9	kind	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	132	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	12	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	132	13	essential	essential	ADJ
atpp-1269	132	14	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	132	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	132	17	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	132	18	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	19	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	132	20	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	133	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	133	2	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	133	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	133	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	7	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	133	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	133	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	133	12	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	133	13	section	section	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	133	15	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	133	16	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	133	17	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	133	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	133	20	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	133	21	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	133	23	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	133	24	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
atpp-1269	133	25	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	133	26	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	27	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	133	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	134	1	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	134	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	134	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
atpp-1269	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	134	5	most	most	ADJ
atpp-1269	134	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	134	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	134	8	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	134	9	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
atpp-1269	134	10	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	134	11	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	134	13	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	134	14	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	134	15	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	134	16	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	134	17	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	134	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	3	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	135	4	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	135	5	justifiably	justifiably	ADV
atpp-1269	135	6	infer	infer	VERB
atpp-1269	135	7	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	135	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	135	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
atpp-1269	135	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	135	12	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	135	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	135	15	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	135	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	135	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	135	19	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	20	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	135	21	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	22	requires	require	VERB
atpp-1269	135	23	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	135	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	25	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	135	26	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	135	27	master	master	VERB
atpp-1269	135	28	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	135	29	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
atpp-1269	135	30	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	31	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	135	32	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	33	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	135	34	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	36	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	37	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	38	dialoguing	dialoguing	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	40	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	135	41	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	42	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	135	43	course	course	NOUN
atpp-1269	135	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	135	45	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	135	46	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	136	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	136	2	insufficiency	insufficiency	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	136	4	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	6	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	136	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	136	9	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	136	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	11	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	136	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	14	know	know	VERB
atpp-1269	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	136	16	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	136	17	least	least	ADJ
atpp-1269	136	18	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
atpp-1269	136	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	136	20	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	136	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	22	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	136	23	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	136	24	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	136	25	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	136	26	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	136	28	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	136	29	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	136	30	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	136	31	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	136	32	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
atpp-1269	136	33	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
atpp-1269	136	34	its	its	PRON
atpp-1269	136	35	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	136	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	137	2	consequence	consequence	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	6	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	137	7	d’amour	d’amour	PROPN
atpp-1269	137	8	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	9	1977	1977	NUM
atpp-1269	137	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	11	observed	observe	VERB
atpp-1269	137	12	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	13	neither	neither	CCONJ
atpp-1269	137	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	137	15	anthology	anthology	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	16	nor	nor	CCONJ
atpp-1269	137	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	137	18	lecture	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	19	allow	allow	VERB
atpp-1269	137	20	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	137	21	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	23	let	let	VERB
atpp-1269	137	24	alone	alone	ADV
atpp-1269	137	25	supervised	supervised	ADJ
atpp-1269	137	26	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	27	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	137	28	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	137	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	137	30	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	31	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	137	32	prompted	prompt	VERB
atpp-1269	137	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	34	encouraged	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	137	36	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	137	37	individualized	individualized	ADJ
atpp-1269	137	38	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	137	39	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	137	40	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
atpp-1269	137	41	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	138	1	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	138	2	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	138	3	then	then	ADV
atpp-1269	138	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	138	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	138	7	typical	typical	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	8	midterm	midterm	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	9	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	138	11	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	138	12	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	138	13	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	138	15	totally	totally	ADV
atpp-1269	138	16	undisciplined	undisciplined	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	138	18	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	19	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	20	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	138	22	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	138	23	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	138	24	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	138	25	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	138	26	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	138	27	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	138	28	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	138	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	138	30	few	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	31	times	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	32	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	138	33	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	34	actually	actually	ADV
atpp-1269	138	35	has	have	VERB
atpp-1269	138	36	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	138	37	chance	chance	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	38	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	138	39	practice	practice	VERB
atpp-1269	138	40	doing	do	VERB
atpp-1269	138	41	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	42	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	138	43	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	138	44	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	138	45	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	138	46	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	138	47	unsupervised	unsupervised	ADJ
atpp-1269	138	48	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	1	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	2	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	3	80	80	NUM
atpp-1269	139	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	5	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	139	6	explanation	explanation	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	139	8	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	10	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	139	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	139	12	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	139	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	15	most	most	ADJ
atpp-1269	139	16	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	17	tend	tend	VERB
atpp-1269	139	18	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	139	19	learn	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	139	20	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	139	21	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	139	22	teach	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	139	24	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	139	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	26	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	139	27	imitating	imitate	VERB
atpp-1269	139	28	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	139	29	own	own	ADJ
atpp-1269	139	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	31	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	139	32	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	139	33	trial	trial	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	34	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	139	35	error	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	36	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	37	lortie	lortie	NOUN
atpp-1269	139	38	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	39	1975	1975	NUM
atpp-1269	139	40	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	41	concepción	concepción	VERB
atpp-1269	139	42	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	139	43	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	139	44	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	139	45	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	46	2016	2016	NUM
atpp-1269	139	47	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	139	48	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	140	1	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	140	2	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	3	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	140	4	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	140	5	explored	explore	VERB
atpp-1269	140	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	140	7	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	140	8	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	140	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
atpp-1269	140	10	literature	literature	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	11	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	140	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	140	13	best	good	ADJ
atpp-1269	140	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	140	16	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	17	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	140	19	take	take	VERB
atpp-1269	140	20	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	140	21	look	look	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	22	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	140	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
atpp-1269	140	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	140	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	140	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	28	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	29	journal	journal	NOUN
atpp-1269	140	30	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	140	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	141	1	drawing	draw	VERB
atpp-1269	141	2	mainly	mainly	ADV
atpp-1269	141	3	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	141	4	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	141	5	two	two	NUM
atpp-1269	141	6	sources	source	NOUN
atpp-1269	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	141	8	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	141	9	apply	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	141	11	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	141	12	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	141	13	wide	wide	ADJ
atpp-1269	141	14	range	range	NOUN
atpp-1269	141	15	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	141	16	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	141	17	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
atpp-1269	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	1	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	142	2	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	3	recommend	recommend	VERB
atpp-1269	142	4	having	have	VERB
atpp-1269	142	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	6	study	study	VERB
atpp-1269	142	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	142	8	pairs	pair	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	9	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	10	zager	zager	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	12	2021	2021	NUM
atpp-1269	142	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	15	do	do	VERB
atpp-1269	142	16	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	17	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	18	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
atpp-1269	142	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	20	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	142	21	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	23	engage	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	142	24	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	142	25	peer	peer	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	27	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	28	walsh	walsh	PROPN
atpp-1269	142	29	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	142	30	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	142	31	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	142	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	33	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	142	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	36	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	142	37	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	38	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	142	39	notably	notably	ADV
atpp-1269	142	40	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	41	participate	participate	VERB
atpp-1269	142	42	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	142	43	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	142	44	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	45	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	46	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	47	adkins	adkin	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	48	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	49	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	142	50	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	51	koolage	koolage	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	52	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	53	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	142	54	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	55	pearlman	pearlman	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	56	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	57	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	142	58	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	59	stokes	stoke	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	60	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	61	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	142	62	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	63	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	142	64	among	among	ADP
atpp-1269	142	65	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	142	66	others	other	NOUN
atpp-1269	142	67	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	143	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	143	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	143	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	143	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	143	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	143	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	143	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	143	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	143	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	143	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	143	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	143	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	143	14	8	8	NUM
atpp-1269	143	15	there	there	PRON
atpp-1269	143	16	are	be	VERB
atpp-1269	143	17	countless	countless	ADJ
atpp-1269	143	18	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	143	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	143	20	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	143	21	choose	choose	VERB
atpp-1269	143	22	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	144	1	one	one	PRON
atpp-1269	144	2	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	144	3	wonder	wonder	VERB
atpp-1269	144	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
atpp-1269	144	5	any	any	PRON
atpp-1269	144	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	144	7	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	144	8	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	144	9	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	144	10	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	144	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	144	12	others	other	NOUN
atpp-1269	144	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	145	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	145	3	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	4	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	145	5	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	145	6	think	think	VERB
atpp-1269	145	7	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	145	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	145	9	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	145	11	just	just	ADV
atpp-1269	145	12	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	145	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
atpp-1269	145	14	matter	matter	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	15	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	145	16	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	145	17	question	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	145	19	popularity	popularity	NOUN
atpp-1269	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	146	1	after	after	ADV
atpp-1269	146	2	all	all	ADV
atpp-1269	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	146	4	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	146	5	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	146	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
atpp-1269	146	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	146	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
atpp-1269	146	9	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	146	10	almost	almost	ADV
atpp-1269	146	11	all	all	DET
atpp-1269	146	12	kinds	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	146	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	146	14	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	146	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
atpp-1269	146	16	work	work	NOUN
atpp-1269	146	17	!	!	PUNCT
atpp-1269	147	1	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	147	2	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	147	3	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	147	4	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	147	5	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	147	7	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	147	9	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	147	10	82	82	NUM
atpp-1269	147	11	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	148	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	148	3	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	148	4	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	148	5	bear	bear	VERB
atpp-1269	148	6	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	148	7	mind	mind	NOUN
atpp-1269	148	8	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	148	9	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	148	10	every	every	DET
atpp-1269	148	11	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	148	12	seems	seem	VERB
atpp-1269	148	13	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	148	14	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	148	16	relative	relative	ADJ
atpp-1269	148	17	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	148	18	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	148	19	implementing	implement	VERB
atpp-1269	148	20	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	148	21	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	1	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	149	2	leads	lead	VERB
atpp-1269	149	3	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	149	4	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	149	5	concluding	conclude	VERB
atpp-1269	149	6	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	149	7	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	149	8	particular	particular	ADJ
atpp-1269	149	9	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	149	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	149	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	149	12	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	149	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
atpp-1269	149	14	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	149	15	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	16	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	17	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	149	18	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	149	19	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	149	20	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	22	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	149	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	24	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	149	25	82	82	NUM
atpp-1269	149	26	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	149	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	150	1	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	150	2	all	all	DET
atpp-1269	150	3	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	150	4	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	150	5	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	150	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	150	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
atpp-1269	150	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	150	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	150	11	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	150	12	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	150	13	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	150	14	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	150	15	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	150	16	as	as	ADV
atpp-1269	150	17	long	long	ADV
atpp-1269	150	18	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	150	19	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	150	20	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	150	21	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	150	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	151	1	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
atpp-1269	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	151	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	151	4	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	151	5	types	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	151	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	151	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	151	8	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	151	9	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	151	10	highly	highly	ADV
atpp-1269	151	11	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	151	13	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	151	14	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	151	15	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	151	16	bear	bear	VERB
atpp-1269	151	17	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	151	18	mind	mind	NOUN
atpp-1269	151	19	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	151	20	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	151	21	has	have	AUX
atpp-1269	151	22	consistently	consistently	ADV
atpp-1269	151	23	proved	prove	VERB
atpp-1269	151	24	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	151	25	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	151	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	151	27	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	151	28	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	151	29	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	151	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	152	1	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	152	2	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	152	3	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	152	4	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	152	5	believe	believe	VERB
atpp-1269	152	6	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	152	7	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	152	8	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	152	9	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
atpp-1269	152	10	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	152	11	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	153	1	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	153	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	153	3	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	153	4	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	153	5	sure	sure	ADJ
atpp-1269	153	6	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	153	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	153	8	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	153	9	just	just	ADV
atpp-1269	153	10	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	153	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	153	12	trend	trend	NOUN
atpp-1269	153	13	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	154	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
atpp-1269	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	154	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	154	4	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	154	5	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	154	6	already	already	ADV
atpp-1269	154	7	part	part	NOUN
atpp-1269	154	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	154	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	154	10	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	154	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	154	12	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	154	13	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	155	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	155	2	answer	answer	NOUN
atpp-1269	155	3	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	155	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	155	5	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	155	6	question	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	155	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	155	8	twofold	twofold	ADJ
atpp-1269	155	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	156	1	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	156	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	156	3	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	156	4	hand	hand	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	156	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	7	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	8	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	156	9	been	be	AUX
atpp-1269	156	10	part	part	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	156	12	widely	widely	ADV
atpp-1269	156	13	recognized	recognize	VERB
atpp-1269	156	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	156	16	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	156	17	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	156	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	20	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	156	21	antiquity	antiquity	NOUN
atpp-1269	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	157	1	consider	consider	VERB
atpp-1269	157	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	157	3	socratic	socratic	ADJ
atpp-1269	157	4	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	157	5	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	157	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	157	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
atpp-1269	157	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	157	9	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	157	10	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	157	11	his	his	PRON
atpp-1269	157	12	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	157	13	embodied	embody	VERB
atpp-1269	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	1	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	158	2	colter	colter	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	158	4	ulatowski	ulatowski	ADJ
atpp-1269	158	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	6	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	158	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	8	highlight	highlight	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	158	10	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	158	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	158	13	plato	plato	PROPN
atpp-1269	158	14	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	158	15	meno	meno	PROPN
atpp-1269	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	17	socrates	socrate	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	18	used	use	VERB
atpp-1269	158	19	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	158	20	form	form	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	158	22	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	23	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
atpp-1269	158	24	approach	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	158	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	158	26	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	1	first	first	ADV
atpp-1269	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	3	socrates	socrate	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	4	ensured	ensure	VERB
atpp-1269	159	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	159	6	meno	meno	PROPN
atpp-1269	159	7	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	159	8	slave	slave	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	9	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	10	understood	understand	VERB
atpp-1269	159	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	12	basic	basic	ADJ
atpp-1269	159	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	14	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	159	15	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	159	16	length	length	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	18	addition	addition	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	159	21	division.6	division.6	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	22	next	next	ADV
atpp-1269	159	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	24	he	he	PRON
atpp-1269	159	25	clarified	clarify	VERB
atpp-1269	159	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	27	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	28	he	he	PRON
atpp-1269	159	29	wanted	want	VERB
atpp-1269	159	30	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	31	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	32	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	159	33	solve	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	159	34	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	159	35	finding	find	VERB
atpp-1269	159	36	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	37	length	length	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	38	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	159	39	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	40	side	side	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	41	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	159	42	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	43	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	44	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	159	45	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	159	46	have	have	VERB
atpp-1269	159	47	twice	twice	DET
atpp-1269	159	48	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	49	area	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	50	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	159	51	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	159	52	initial	initial	ADJ
atpp-1269	159	53	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	159	54	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	160	1	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	160	2	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	160	3	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	160	4	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	160	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	160	8	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	9	fell	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	160	10	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	160	11	procedural	procedural	ADJ
atpp-1269	160	12	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	160	14	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	160	15	believing	believe	VERB
atpp-1269	160	16	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	160	17	doubling	double	VERB
atpp-1269	160	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	160	19	length	length	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	20	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	160	21	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	160	22	side	side	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	23	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	160	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	160	25	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	26	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	160	27	yield	yield	VERB
atpp-1269	160	28	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	160	29	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	30	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	160	31	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	160	32	area	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	33	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	160	34	doubles	double	VERB
atpp-1269	160	35	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	160	36	area	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	37	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	160	38	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	160	39	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	160	40	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	160	41	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	161	1	socrates	socrate	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	2	addressed	address	VERB
atpp-1269	161	3	those	those	DET
atpp-1269	161	4	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	5	immediately	immediately	ADV
atpp-1269	161	6	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	161	7	asking	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	161	8	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	161	9	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	10	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	161	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	161	12	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	161	13	doubling	double	VERB
atpp-1269	161	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	161	15	length	length	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	16	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	161	17	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	161	18	side	side	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	161	20	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	161	21	square	square	ADJ
atpp-1269	161	22	yields	yield	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	23	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	161	24	square	square	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	25	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	161	26	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	161	27	area	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	28	four	four	NUM
atpp-1269	161	29	times	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	161	30	as	as	ADV
atpp-1269	161	31	big	big	ADJ
atpp-1269	161	32	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	162	1	socrates	socrate	NOUN
atpp-1269	162	2	provided	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	162	3	several	several	ADJ
atpp-1269	162	4	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	162	5	rounds	round	NOUN
atpp-1269	162	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	162	7	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	162	8	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	162	9	challenged	challenge	VERB
atpp-1269	162	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	162	11	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	162	12	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	162	13	preconceptions	preconception	NOUN
atpp-1269	162	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	162	15	gradually	gradually	ADV
atpp-1269	162	16	led	lead	VERB
atpp-1269	162	17	him	he	PRON
atpp-1269	162	18	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	162	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	162	20	correct	correct	ADJ
atpp-1269	162	21	answer	answer	NOUN
atpp-1269	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	163	1	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	163	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	163	3	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	163	4	hand	hand	NOUN
atpp-1269	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	163	6	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	163	7	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	163	8	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	163	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	163	10	above	above	ADV
atpp-1269	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	163	12	thousands	thousand	NOUN
atpp-1269	163	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	163	14	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	163	15	strongly	strongly	ADV
atpp-1269	163	16	support	support	VERB
atpp-1269	163	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	163	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	163	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	163	20	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	163	21	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
atpp-1269	164	2	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	164	3	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	164	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	164	5	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	164	7	theories	theory	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	8	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	164	9	discovery	discovery	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	10	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	12	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	13	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	14	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	164	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	164	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	164	19	existence	existence	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	20	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	164	21	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	164	22	styles	style	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	23	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	24	bruyckere	bruyckere	ADV
atpp-1269	164	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	26	kirschner	kirschner	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	27	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	164	28	hulshof	hulshof	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	29	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	30	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	164	31	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	32	gardner	gardner	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	34	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	164	35	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	37	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	164	38	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	164	39	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	164	40	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	41	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	164	42	empirically	empirically	ADV
atpp-1269	164	43	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	164	44	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	45	supported	support	VERB
atpp-1269	164	46	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	47	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	48	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	49	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	164	50	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	51	nicol	nicol	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	52	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	164	53	macfarlane	macfarlane	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	54	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	55	dick	dick	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	56	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	57	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	164	58	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	59	nietfeld	nietfeld	VERB
atpp-1269	164	60	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	61	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	62	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	63	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	64	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	164	65	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	66	ryan	ryan	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	67	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	68	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	69	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	164	70	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	71	2021	2021	NUM
atpp-1269	164	72	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	164	73	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	165	1	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	165	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	165	3	hardly	hardly	ADV
atpp-1269	165	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	165	5	passing	pass	VERB
atpp-1269	165	6	trend	trend	NOUN
atpp-1269	165	7	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	165	8	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	165	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	165	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	165	11	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	165	12	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	165	13	underpinning	underpin	VERB
atpp-1269	165	14	every	every	DET
atpp-1269	165	15	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	165	16	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	165	17	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	165	18	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	165	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	165	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	165	21	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	165	22	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	165	23	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	165	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	165	25	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	165	26	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	166	1	responding	respond	VERB
atpp-1269	166	2	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	166	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	166	4	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	166	5	question	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	166	7	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	166	8	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	166	9	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
atpp-1269	166	10	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	166	11	there	there	PRON
atpp-1269	166	12	is	be	VERB
atpp-1269	166	13	no	no	DET
atpp-1269	166	14	doubt	doubt	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	15	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	166	16	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	166	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	166	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	19	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	166	20	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	21	instantiate	instantiate	ADJ
atpp-1269	166	22	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	23	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	166	24	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	166	25	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	166	26	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	166	27	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	166	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	1	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	167	2	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	4	recently	recently	ADV
atpp-1269	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	6	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	7	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	8	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	9	coe	coe	PROPN
atpp-1269	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	11	2011	2011	NUM
atpp-1269	167	12	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	13	marcus	marcus	PROPN
atpp-1269	167	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	15	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	167	16	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	17	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	18	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	167	19	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	21	2010	2010	NUM
atpp-1269	167	22	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	23	apply	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	167	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	167	25	recommend	recommend	VERB
atpp-1269	167	26	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	27	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	29	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	167	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	31	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	167	32	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	167	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	34	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	35	instructor	instructor	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	36	guides	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	167	37	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	38	novice	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	39	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	167	40	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	167	41	series	series	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	42	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	167	43	steps	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	44	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
atpp-1269	167	45	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	46	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	47	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	48	though	though	SCONJ
atpp-1269	167	49	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	167	50	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	51	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	52	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	167	53	mere	mere	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	54	novice	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	55	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	167	56	regard	regard	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	57	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	167	58	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	59	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	60	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	167	61	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	62	set	set	VERB
atpp-1269	167	63	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	167	64	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	65	instructor	instructor	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	66	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	167	67	6	6	NUM
atpp-1269	167	68	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	167	69	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	70	words	word	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	71	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	72	socrates	socrate	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	73	considered	consider	VERB
atpp-1269	167	74	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	75	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	76	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	167	77	prior	prior	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	78	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	79	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	167	80	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	167	81	matter	matter	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	82	before	before	ADP
atpp-1269	167	83	proceeding	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	167	84	–	–	PUNCT
atpp-1269	167	85	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	167	86	approach	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	87	widely	widely	ADV
atpp-1269	167	88	recommended	recommend	VERB
atpp-1269	167	89	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	167	90	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
atpp-1269	167	91	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	167	92	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	168	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	168	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	168	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	168	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	168	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	14	9	9	NUM
atpp-1269	168	15	expert	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	17	eventually	eventually	ADV
atpp-1269	168	18	comes	come	VERB
atpp-1269	168	19	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	168	20	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	168	21	fuller	full	ADJ
atpp-1269	168	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	168	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	25	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	168	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	168	27	material	material	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	29	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	168	30	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	168	31	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	168	32	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	33	has	have	VERB
atpp-1269	168	34	command	command	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	35	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	168	36	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	168	37	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	168	38	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	168	39	end	end	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	40	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	168	41	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	168	42	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	168	43	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	44	colter	colter	PROPN
atpp-1269	168	45	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	168	46	ulatowski	ulatowski	ADJ
atpp-1269	168	47	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	48	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	168	49	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	168	50	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	169	1	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
atpp-1269	169	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	169	3	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	169	4	instantiate	instantiate	VERB
atpp-1269	169	5	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	169	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	170	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	170	3	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	170	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	170	5	reduced	reduce	VERB
atpp-1269	170	6	number	number	NOUN
atpp-1269	170	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	170	8	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	170	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	170	10	employ	employ	VERB
atpp-1269	170	11	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	170	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	171	1	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	171	2	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	171	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
atpp-1269	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	171	5	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
atpp-1269	171	6	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	171	7	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	171	8	always	always	ADV
atpp-1269	171	9	involve	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	171	10	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	171	11	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	171	12	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	171	13	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	171	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	172	1	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	172	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	3	might	might	AUX
atpp-1269	172	4	merely	merely	ADV
atpp-1269	172	5	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	172	6	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	7	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	172	8	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	172	9	series	series	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	172	11	prompts	prompt	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	172	13	graphic	graphic	ADJ
atpp-1269	172	14	organizers	organizer	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	15	explaining	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	172	16	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	172	17	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	18	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	172	20	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	172	21	essay	essay	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	22	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	172	23	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	172	24	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	172	25	directly	directly	ADV
atpp-1269	172	26	give	give	VERB
atpp-1269	172	27	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	172	28	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	172	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	172	30	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	31	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	172	32	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	172	33	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	34	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	172	35	ideas	idea	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	36	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	172	37	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	172	38	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	172	39	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	172	40	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	172	41	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	42	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	172	43	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	172	44	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	45	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	172	46	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	173	1	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
atpp-1269	173	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	173	3	support	support	VERB
atpp-1269	173	4	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	173	5	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	173	6	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	173	7	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	173	8	tools	tool	NOUN
atpp-1269	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	173	10	resources	resource	NOUN
atpp-1269	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	173	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	173	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	173	14	without	without	ADP
atpp-1269	173	15	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	174	1	these	these	PRON
atpp-1269	174	2	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	174	3	some	some	PRON
atpp-1269	174	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	174	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	174	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	7	explaining	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	174	8	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	174	9	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	174	11	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	174	12	just	just	ADV
atpp-1269	174	13	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	174	14	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	174	15	trend	trend	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	174	17	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	174	18	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	174	19	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	174	20	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	174	21	already	already	ADV
atpp-1269	174	22	part	part	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	23	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	174	24	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	25	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	174	26	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	174	27	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	174	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	175	2	implication	implication	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	175	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	175	5	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	175	6	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	175	7	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	175	8	considerably	considerably	ADV
atpp-1269	175	9	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
atpp-1269	175	10	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	175	11	redesign	redesign	VERB
atpp-1269	175	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	13	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	175	14	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	175	15	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	17	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	175	18	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	20	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	22	discussing	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	175	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	175	25	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	175	27	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	175	28	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	175	29	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	175	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	1	while	while	SCONJ
atpp-1269	176	2	there	there	PRON
atpp-1269	176	3	are	be	VERB
atpp-1269	176	4	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	5	courses	course	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	7	congresses	congress	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	176	10	excellent	excellent	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	11	books	book	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	12	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	176	13	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	176	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	176	15	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	176	16	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	17	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	18	seech	seech	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	19	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	176	20	kania	kania	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	22	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	176	23	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	24	martinich	martinich	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	26	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	176	27	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	28	saunders	saunder	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	29	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	30	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	31	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	176	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	33	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	176	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	36	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	176	37	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	176	38	no	no	DET
atpp-1269	176	39	substitute	substitute	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	40	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	176	41	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	42	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	176	43	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	176	44	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	176	45	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	176	46	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	176	47	valuable	valuable	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	48	pf	pf	INTJ
atpp-1269	176	49	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	176	50	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	176	51	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	52	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	53	timely	timely	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	54	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	55	challenging	challenging	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	56	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	176	57	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	176	58	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	176	59	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	177	1	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	177	2	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	177	4	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	177	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	177	6	case	case	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	177	8	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	177	9	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	177	10	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	177	11	read	read	VERB
atpp-1269	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	13	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	177	14	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	15	texts	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	177	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	18	typically	typically	ADV
atpp-1269	177	19	assign	assign	VERB
atpp-1269	177	20	readings	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	22	assume	assume	VERB
atpp-1269	177	23	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	177	24	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	25	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	177	26	automatically	automatically	ADV
atpp-1269	177	27	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	28	progressively	progressively	ADV
atpp-1269	177	29	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	177	30	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	177	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	33	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	34	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	35	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	177	36	read	read	VERB
atpp-1269	177	37	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	38	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	177	39	highly	highly	ADV
atpp-1269	177	40	abstract	abstract	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	41	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	177	42	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	43	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	177	44	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	177	45	without	without	ADP
atpp-1269	177	46	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	177	47	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	178	1	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	178	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	178	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
atpp-1269	178	4	works	work	VERB
atpp-1269	178	5	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	178	6	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	178	7	extent	extent	NOUN
atpp-1269	178	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	179	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
atpp-1269	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	179	3	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	179	4	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	179	5	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	179	6	see	see	VERB
atpp-1269	179	7	around	around	ADP
atpp-1269	179	8	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	179	9	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	179	10	excel	excel	VERB
atpp-1269	179	11	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	179	12	reading	read	VERB
atpp-1269	179	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	179	14	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	179	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	179	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	180	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	180	3	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	180	4	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	180	5	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	180	6	mean	mean	VERB
atpp-1269	180	7	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	180	8	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	180	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	180	10	works	work	VERB
atpp-1269	180	11	better	well	ADV
atpp-1269	180	12	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	180	13	isolation	isolation	NOUN
atpp-1269	180	14	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	180	15	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	180	16	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
atpp-1269	180	17	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	180	18	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	180	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	180	20	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	180	21	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	180	22	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	180	23	faces	face	VERB
atpp-1269	180	24	similar	similar	ADJ
atpp-1269	180	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
atpp-1269	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	181	1	like	like	INTJ
atpp-1269	181	2	probably	probably	ADV
atpp-1269	181	3	most	most	ADJ
atpp-1269	181	4	academics	academic	NOUN
atpp-1269	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	181	6	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	181	7	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	181	8	assume	assume	VERB
atpp-1269	181	9	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	181	10	emulating	emulate	VERB
atpp-1269	181	11	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	181	12	own	own	ADJ
atpp-1269	181	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	181	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	181	15	engaging	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	181	16	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	181	17	personal	personal	ADJ
atpp-1269	181	18	trial	trial	NOUN
atpp-1269	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	181	20	error	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	181	21	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	181	22	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	181	23	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	181	24	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	181	25	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	181	26	teach	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	181	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	182	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	182	3	again	again	ADV
atpp-1269	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	182	5	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	182	6	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	182	7	ways	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	8	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	182	9	acquire	acquire	VERB
atpp-1269	182	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	11	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	12	work	work	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	182	14	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	182	15	have	have	VERB
atpp-1269	182	16	no	no	DET
atpp-1269	182	17	reason	reason	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	18	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	182	19	suppose	suppose	VERB
atpp-1269	182	20	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	182	21	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	182	22	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	182	23	better	well	ADV
atpp-1269	182	24	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	182	25	isolation	isolation	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	26	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	182	27	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	182	28	combination	combination	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	29	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	182	30	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	31	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	182	32	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	182	33	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	182	34	alone	alone	ADV
atpp-1269	182	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	183	1	some	some	PRON
atpp-1269	183	2	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	183	3	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	183	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	183	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	183	6	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	183	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	183	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	183	9	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	183	10	unique	unique	ADJ
atpp-1269	183	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
atpp-1269	183	12	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	183	13	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	183	14	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	183	15	benefit	benefit	VERB
atpp-1269	183	16	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	183	17	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	183	18	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	183	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	184	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
atpp-1269	184	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	184	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	184	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	184	5	highly	highly	ADV
atpp-1269	184	6	open	open	ADJ
atpp-1269	184	7	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	184	8	ended	end	VERB
atpp-1269	184	9	activity	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	184	10	searching	search	VERB
atpp-1269	184	11	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	184	12	deep	deep	ADJ
atpp-1269	184	13	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	184	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
atpp-1269	184	15	rather	rather	ADV
atpp-1269	184	16	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	184	17	correct	correct	ADJ
atpp-1269	184	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	184	19	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
atpp-1269	184	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
atpp-1269	184	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	184	22	procedures	procedure	NOUN
atpp-1269	184	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	185	2	response	response	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	3	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	185	4	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	185	5	problematic	problematic	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	6	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	185	8	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	10	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	185	11	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	185	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	13	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	185	14	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	185	15	open	open	ADV
atpp-1269	185	16	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	17	ended	end	VERB
atpp-1269	185	18	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	20	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	185	21	requires	require	VERB
atpp-1269	185	22	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	185	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	185	25	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	26	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	185	27	require	require	VERB
atpp-1269	185	28	pf	pf	INTJ
atpp-1269	185	29	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	185	30	turn	turn	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	32	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	185	33	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	35	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	185	36	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	185	37	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	185	38	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	39	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	185	40	organized	organized	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	41	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	42	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	43	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	185	44	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	185	45	content	content	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	46	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	185	47	classical	classical	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	48	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	49	theories	theory	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	50	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	185	51	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	185	52	engaging	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	185	53	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	185	54	productive	productive	ADJ
atpp-1269	185	55	discussion	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	185	56	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	1	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	186	2	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	186	3	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	186	4	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	186	5	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	186	6	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
atpp-1269	186	7	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	186	8	creativity	creativity	NOUN
atpp-1269	186	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	186	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	186	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	12	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	186	13	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	186	14	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	186	15	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	186	16	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	186	17	domains	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	186	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	19	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
atpp-1269	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	21	1999	1999	NUM
atpp-1269	186	22	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	23	simonton	simonton	PROPN
atpp-1269	186	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	25	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	186	26	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	187	1	others	other	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	2	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	187	3	object	object	VERB
atpp-1269	187	4	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	187	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	7	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	187	8	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	187	9	constrained	constrain	VERB
atpp-1269	187	10	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	187	11	time	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	187	13	large	large	ADJ
atpp-1269	187	14	class	class	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	15	sizes	size	NOUN
atpp-1269	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	187	17	making	make	VERB
atpp-1269	187	18	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	187	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
atpp-1269	187	20	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	187	21	implement	implement	VERB
atpp-1269	187	22	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	187	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	188	1	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	188	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
atpp-1269	188	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	188	4	real	real	ADJ
atpp-1269	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	188	6	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	188	7	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	188	8	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	188	9	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	188	10	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	188	11	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	188	12	none	none	NOUN
atpp-1269	188	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	189	1	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	189	2	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	189	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	189	4	have	have	VERB
atpp-1269	189	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	189	6	abandon	abandon	VERB
atpp-1269	189	7	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	189	8	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	189	9	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	189	10	full	full	ADJ
atpp-1269	189	11	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	189	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	189	13	oriented	orient	VERB
atpp-1269	189	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
atpp-1269	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	190	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	190	2	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	190	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	190	4	few	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	190	5	minutes	minute	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	190	7	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	8	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	190	9	greatly	greatly	ADV
atpp-1269	190	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
atpp-1269	190	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	190	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	190	14	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	190	15	usual	usual	ADJ
atpp-1269	190	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	190	18	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	19	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	190	21	see	see	VERB
atpp-1269	190	22	rice	rice	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	190	24	2023	2023	NUM
atpp-1269	190	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	190	26	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	190	27	practical	practical	ADJ
atpp-1269	190	28	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
atpp-1269	190	29	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	190	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
atpp-1269	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	3	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	191	6	design	design	VERB
atpp-1269	191	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	191	8	class	class	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	9	so	so	SCONJ
atpp-1269	191	10	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	191	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	12	get	get	VERB
atpp-1269	191	13	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	191	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	191	16	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	191	17	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	18	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	19	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	21	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	22	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	191	23	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	24	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	191	25	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	26	10	10	NUM
atpp-1269	191	27	valuable	valuable	ADJ
atpp-1269	191	28	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	29	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	191	30	peers	peer	NOUN
atpp-1269	191	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	191	32	walsch	walsch	PROPN
atpp-1269	191	33	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	191	34	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	191	35	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	192	1	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	192	2	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	192	3	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	193	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	193	2	am	be	AUX
atpp-1269	193	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	193	4	advocating	advocate	VERB
atpp-1269	193	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	193	6	abolishing	abolish	VERB
atpp-1269	193	7	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	193	8	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	193	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	193	10	making	make	VERB
atpp-1269	193	11	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	193	12	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	193	13	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	193	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	194	1	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	194	2	critique	critique	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	3	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	194	4	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	194	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	194	6	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	194	7	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	194	8	levels	level	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	194	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
atpp-1269	194	11	backgrounds	background	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	194	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	194	14	individual	individual	ADJ
atpp-1269	194	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	17	affect	affect	VERB
atpp-1269	194	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	194	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	194	20	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	194	21	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	195	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	195	2	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	195	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	195	4	claim	claim	VERB
atpp-1269	195	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	195	6	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	195	7	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	195	8	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	195	9	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	195	10	affect	affect	VERB
atpp-1269	195	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	195	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
atpp-1269	195	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	195	14	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	195	15	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	196	1	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	3	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	5	remains	remain	VERB
atpp-1269	196	6	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	196	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	196	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	196	9	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	196	10	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	196	11	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	196	12	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	196	13	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	196	14	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	196	15	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	196	16	levels	level	NOUN
atpp-1269	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
atpp-1269	196	19	backgrounds	background	NOUN
atpp-1269	196	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	196	21	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	196	22	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	196	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	25	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	196	26	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	196	27	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	196	28	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	29	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	196	30	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	196	31	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	196	32	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	196	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	197	1	some	some	PRON
atpp-1269	197	2	may	may	AUX
atpp-1269	197	3	object	object	VERB
atpp-1269	197	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	197	5	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	197	6	overemphasize	overemphasize	VERB
atpp-1269	197	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	197	8	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	197	9	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	197	10	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	197	11	peer	peer	NOUN
atpp-1269	197	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	197	13	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	197	14	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	197	15	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	197	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	1	yes	yes	INTJ
atpp-1269	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	3	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	198	4	type	type	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	198	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	198	8	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	10	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	198	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	12	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	13	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	198	14	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	198	15	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	198	16	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	17	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	198	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	198	19	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	20	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	198	22	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	198	23	often	often	ADV
atpp-1269	198	24	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	198	25	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	27	timely	timely	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	198	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	31	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	198	32	peer	peer	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	33	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	34	.	.	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	35	novices	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	36	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	198	37	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	198	38	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	39	need	need	VERB
atpp-1269	198	40	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	41	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	198	42	experts	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	43	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	44	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	198	45	least	least	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	46	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	198	47	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	198	48	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	198	49	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	198	50	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	51	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
atpp-1269	198	52	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	198	53	lehman	lehman	PROPN
atpp-1269	198	54	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	55	1996	1996	NUM
atpp-1269	198	56	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	198	57	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
atpp-1269	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	3	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	199	4	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	199	5	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	199	6	currently	currently	ADV
atpp-1269	199	7	lack	lack	VERB
atpp-1269	199	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	199	9	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	11	supporting	support	VERB
atpp-1269	199	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	199	13	use	use	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	199	15	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	199	16	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	199	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	199	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	22	suggests	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	199	23	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	199	24	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	26	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	199	27	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	28	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	199	29	greatly	greatly	ADV
atpp-1269	199	30	benefit	benefit	VERB
atpp-1269	199	31	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	199	32	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	199	33	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	199	34	least	least	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	35	some	some	PRON
atpp-1269	199	36	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	37	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	199	38	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	199	39	daily	daily	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	40	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	41	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	42	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	199	43	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	45	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	46	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	47	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	199	48	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	199	49	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	199	50	discussing	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	199	51	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	199	52	topics	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	199	53	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	200	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	200	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	200	3	following	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	200	4	subsection	subsection	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	200	6	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	200	7	present	present	VERB
atpp-1269	200	8	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	200	9	illustrations	illustration	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	200	11	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	200	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	200	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	16	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	200	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	200	18	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	19	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	200	20	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	200	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	200	23	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	24	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	200	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	201	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	201	2	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	4	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	201	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	201	7	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	201	8	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	201	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	201	12	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	201	13	final	final	ADJ
atpp-1269	201	14	subsection	subsection	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	201	16	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	201	17	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	201	18	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	201	19	indications	indication	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	20	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	201	21	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	201	22	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	23	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	201	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	201	26	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	201	27	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	201	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	202	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	202	2	present	present	VERB
atpp-1269	202	3	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	202	4	illustrations	illustration	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	202	6	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	202	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	202	10	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	11	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	202	12	integrate	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	202	13	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	14	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	202	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	202	16	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	202	18	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	202	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	203	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	203	2	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	203	3	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	203	4	intend	intend	VERB
atpp-1269	203	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	203	6	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	203	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	203	8	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	203	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	203	10	structured	structure	VERB
atpp-1269	203	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	203	12	detailed	detailed	ADJ
atpp-1269	203	13	exposition	exposition	NOUN
atpp-1269	203	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	203	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	203	16	general	general	ADJ
atpp-1269	203	17	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	203	18	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	203	19	particular	particular	ADJ
atpp-1269	203	20	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	203	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	203	22	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	203	23	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	203	24	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	204	1	rather	rather	ADV
atpp-1269	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	204	3	my	my	PRON
atpp-1269	204	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	5	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	204	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
atpp-1269	204	7	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
atpp-1269	204	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	204	9	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	204	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	204	13	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	14	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	204	15	integrate	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	204	16	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	17	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	204	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	19	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	20	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	204	21	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	204	23	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	204	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	204	25	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	204	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	204	27	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	204	28	discussing	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	204	29	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	1	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	205	2	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	205	5	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	205	7	begin	begin	VERB
atpp-1269	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	9	building	build	VERB
atpp-1269	205	10	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	205	11	our	our	PRON
atpp-1269	205	12	earlier	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	13	definition	definition	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	205	15	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	17	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	205	18	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	205	19	define	define	VERB
atpp-1269	205	20	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	21	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	205	22	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	23	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	205	24	follows	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	205	25	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	26	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	28	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	205	29	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	30	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	31	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	32	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	205	33	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	34	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	35	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	36	current	current	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	37	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	205	38	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	39	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	40	relative	relative	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	41	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	205	42	certain	certain	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	43	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	44	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	45	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	46	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	205	47	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	48	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	205	49	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	205	50	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	205	51	proceed	proceed	VERB
atpp-1269	205	52	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	205	53	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	205	54	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	205	55	thus	thus	ADV
atpp-1269	205	56	achieve	achieve	VERB
atpp-1269	205	57	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	205	58	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	205	59	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	60	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	61	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	62	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	205	63	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	64	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	65	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	205	66	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	67	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	205	68	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	205	69	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	205	70	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	205	71	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	206	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	206	2	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	206	4	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	206	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	6	usually	usually	ADV
atpp-1269	206	7	begins	begin	VERB
atpp-1269	206	8	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	206	9	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	206	10	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	206	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	206	13	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	14	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	206	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	206	16	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	206	17	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	206	18	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	206	20	constructing	construct	VERB
atpp-1269	206	21	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	206	22	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	23	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	206	24	theories	theory	NOUN
atpp-1269	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	1	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	3	given	give	VERB
atpp-1269	207	4	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	207	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	6	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	7	typically	typically	ADV
atpp-1269	207	8	begin	begin	VERB
atpp-1269	207	9	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	207	10	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	207	11	journey	journey	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	12	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	207	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	207	14	usual	usual	ADJ
atpp-1269	207	15	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	207	16	tasks	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	207	18	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	20	attending	attend	VERB
atpp-1269	207	21	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	23	discussing	discuss	VERB
atpp-1269	207	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	207	26	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	207	27	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	28	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	29	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	207	30	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
atpp-1269	207	31	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	32	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	33	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	207	34	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	35	involving	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	207	36	reading	read	VERB
atpp-1269	207	37	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	38	lecturing	lecture	VERB
atpp-1269	207	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	40	discussing	discussing	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	41	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	207	42	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	207	43	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	207	44	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	207	45	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	208	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	208	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	208	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	208	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	208	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	208	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	208	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	208	14	11	11	NUM
atpp-1269	208	15	let	let	VERB
atpp-1269	208	16	us	we	PRON
atpp-1269	208	17	start	start	VERB
atpp-1269	208	18	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	208	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	208	21	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	208	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	209	1	before	before	SCONJ
atpp-1269	209	2	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	3	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	209	4	form	form	VERB
atpp-1269	209	5	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	209	6	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	209	7	opinions	opinion	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	8	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	209	9	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	209	10	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	209	12	counterarguments	counterargument	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	209	14	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	209	15	topic	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	209	17	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	209	18	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	209	19	first	first	ADV
atpp-1269	209	20	grasp	grasp	VERB
atpp-1269	209	21	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	209	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	209	23	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	209	25	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	209	27	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	28	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	209	29	earlier	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	209	30	views	view	NOUN
atpp-1269	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	210	1	typically	typically	ADV
atpp-1269	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	210	3	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	210	4	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	210	5	encounter	encounter	NOUN
atpp-1269	210	6	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	210	7	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	210	8	views	view	NOUN
atpp-1269	210	9	occurs	occur	VERB
atpp-1269	210	10	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	210	11	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	211	1	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	211	2	general	general	ADJ
atpp-1269	211	3	pf	pf	VERB
atpp-1269	211	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	5	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	211	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	211	7	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	211	9	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	211	11	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	211	12	equally	equally	ADV
atpp-1269	211	13	applicable	applicable	ADJ
atpp-1269	211	14	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	211	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	16	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	211	18	include	include	VERB
atpp-1269	211	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	211	20	following	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	211	21	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	2	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	212	3	survey	survey	VERB
atpp-1269	212	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	212	5	text	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	212	7	gain	gain	VERB
atpp-1269	212	8	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	212	9	overall	overall	ADJ
atpp-1269	212	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	212	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	212	13	structure	structure	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	14	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	15	scan	scan	VERB
atpp-1269	212	16	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	212	17	titles	title	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	212	19	subtitles	subtitle	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	212	22	connect	connect	VERB
atpp-1269	212	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	212	24	content	content	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	25	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	212	26	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	212	27	text	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	28	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	212	29	relating	relate	VERB
atpp-1269	212	30	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	212	31	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	212	32	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	212	33	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	212	34	already	already	ADV
atpp-1269	212	35	know	know	VERB
atpp-1269	212	36	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	37	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	212	38	personal	personal	ADJ
atpp-1269	212	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	40	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	41	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	212	42	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	212	43	courses	course	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	44	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	212	45	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	212	46	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	212	47	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	213	1	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	213	2	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	213	3	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	213	4	engage	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	213	5	critically	critically	ADV
atpp-1269	213	6	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	213	7	identifying	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	213	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	213	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
atpp-1269	213	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	213	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	213	12	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	213	14	forming	form	VERB
atpp-1269	213	15	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	213	16	opinions	opinion	NOUN
atpp-1269	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	213	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	213	19	raising	raise	VERB
atpp-1269	213	20	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	213	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	214	1	now	now	ADV
atpp-1269	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	214	3	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
atpp-1269	214	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	214	5	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	214	6	piece	piece	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	214	8	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	214	9	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	214	10	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	214	11	reading	read	VERB
atpp-1269	214	12	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	13	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	214	14	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	214	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	16	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	214	17	read	read	VERB
atpp-1269	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	214	19	bearing	bear	VERB
atpp-1269	214	20	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	214	21	mind	mind	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	22	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	214	23	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	214	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	214	26	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	214	27	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	214	28	inherently	inherently	ADV
atpp-1269	214	29	general	general	ADJ
atpp-1269	214	30	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	214	31	abstract	abstract	ADJ
atpp-1269	214	32	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	3	especially	especially	ADV
atpp-1269	215	4	those	those	PRON
atpp-1269	215	5	new	new	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	6	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	215	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	9	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	215	10	receive	receive	VERB
atpp-1269	215	11	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	12	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	215	13	encourages	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	215	14	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	215	15	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	215	16	separate	separate	VERB
atpp-1269	215	17	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	215	19	thought	think	VERB
atpp-1269	215	20	experiments	experiment	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	21	’	’	PART
atpp-1269	215	22	superficial	superficial	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	23	features	feature	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	24	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	215	25	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	215	26	underlying	underlie	VERB
atpp-1269	215	27	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	28	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	29	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	30	saunders	saunder	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	31	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	215	32	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	215	33	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	215	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	35	2008).7	2008).7	NUM
atpp-1269	215	36	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	215	37	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	38	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	39	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	215	40	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	215	41	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	42	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	215	43	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	215	44	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	215	45	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	46	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	215	47	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	48	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	49	consists	consist	VERB
atpp-1269	215	50	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	215	51	searching	search	VERB
atpp-1269	215	52	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	215	53	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	215	54	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	215	55	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	56	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	215	57	almost	almost	ADV
atpp-1269	215	58	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	215	59	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	215	60	falls	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	215	61	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	215	62	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	215	63	categories	category	NOUN
atpp-1269	215	64	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	215	65	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	215	66	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	215	67	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	215	68	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	215	69	fall	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	215	70	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	215	71	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	215	72	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	216	1	this	this	PRON
atpp-1269	216	2	gets	get	VERB
atpp-1269	216	3	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	216	4	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	216	5	think	think	VERB
atpp-1269	216	6	hard	hard	ADV
atpp-1269	216	7	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	216	8	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	216	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	216	10	counterexamples	counterexample	NOUN
atpp-1269	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	217	3	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	217	4	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	5	guidance	guidance	VERB
atpp-1269	217	6	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	217	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	217	8	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	217	10	finding	find	VERB
atpp-1269	217	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	12	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	13	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	217	14	fall	fall	VERB
atpp-1269	217	15	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	217	16	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	19	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	217	20	aristotle	aristotle	PROPN
atpp-1269	217	21	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	217	22	categories	category	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	23	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	217	24	substance	substance	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	25	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	26	quantity	quantity	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	28	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	29	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	30	relation	relation	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	217	33	position	position	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	34	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	35	russell	russell	PROPN
atpp-1269	217	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	37	2019).8	2019).8	NUM
atpp-1269	217	38	concerning	concern	VERB
atpp-1269	217	39	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	40	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	41	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	42	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	43	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	217	44	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	217	45	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	46	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	217	47	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	48	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	217	49	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	217	50	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	51	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	217	52	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	217	53	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
atpp-1269	217	54	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	217	55	normative	normative	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	56	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	217	57	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	58	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	59	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	60	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	217	61	priori	priori	ADV
atpp-1269	217	62	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	217	63	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	217	64	posteriori	posteriori	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	65	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	217	66	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	217	67	consistent	consistent	ADJ
atpp-1269	217	68	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	217	69	inconsistent	inconsistent	NOUN
atpp-1269	217	70	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	1	finn	finn	PROPN
atpp-1269	218	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	218	3	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	5	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	8	13	13	NUM
atpp-1269	218	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	11	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	218	12	instance	instance	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	14	suggest	suggest	VERB
atpp-1269	218	15	having	have	VERB
atpp-1269	218	16	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	17	read	read	VERB
atpp-1269	218	18	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	218	19	short	short	ADJ
atpp-1269	218	20	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	218	21	passages	passage	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	22	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	218	23	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	218	24	one	one	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	25	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	218	26	macchiavello	macchiavello	PROPN
atpp-1269	218	27	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	28	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	218	29	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	218	30	dreamed	dream	VERB
atpp-1269	218	31	up	up	ADP
atpp-1269	218	32	republics	republic	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	33	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	218	34	principalities	principality	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	35	which	which	PRON
atpp-1269	218	36	have	have	AUX
atpp-1269	218	37	never	never	ADV
atpp-1269	218	38	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	218	39	truth	truth	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	40	been	be	AUX
atpp-1269	218	41	known	know	VERB
atpp-1269	218	42	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	218	43	exist	exist	VERB
atpp-1269	218	44	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	45	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	218	46	gulf	gulf	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	47	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	218	48	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	218	49	one	one	PRON
atpp-1269	218	50	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	218	51	live	live	VERB
atpp-1269	218	52	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	218	53	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	218	54	one	one	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	55	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	218	56	live	live	VERB
atpp-1269	218	57	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	218	58	so	so	ADV
atpp-1269	218	59	wide	wide	ADJ
atpp-1269	218	60	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	218	61	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	218	62	man	man	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	63	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	218	64	neglects	neglect	VERB
atpp-1269	218	65	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	218	66	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	218	67	actually	actually	ADV
atpp-1269	218	68	done	do	VERB
atpp-1269	218	69	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	218	70	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	218	71	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	218	72	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	218	73	done	do	VERB
atpp-1269	218	74	learns	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	218	75	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	218	76	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	77	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	218	78	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	79	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	80	destruction	destruction	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	81	rather	rather	ADV
atpp-1269	218	82	than	than	ADP
atpp-1269	218	83	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	84	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	218	85	preservation	preservation	NOUN
atpp-1269	218	86	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	219	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	219	2	fact	fact	NOUN
atpp-1269	219	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	219	4	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	219	5	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	219	6	man	man	NOUN
atpp-1269	219	7	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	219	8	wants	want	VERB
atpp-1269	219	9	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	219	10	act	act	VERB
atpp-1269	219	11	virtuously	virtuously	ADV
atpp-1269	219	12	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	219	13	every	every	DET
atpp-1269	219	14	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	219	15	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
atpp-1269	219	16	comes	come	VERB
atpp-1269	219	17	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	219	18	grief	grief	NOUN
atpp-1269	219	19	among	among	ADP
atpp-1269	219	20	so	so	ADV
atpp-1269	219	21	many	many	ADJ
atpp-1269	219	22	who	who	PRON
atpp-1269	219	23	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	219	24	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	219	25	virtuous	virtuous	ADJ
atpp-1269	219	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	220	1	then	then	ADV
atpp-1269	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	220	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	4	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	220	5	have	have	VERB
atpp-1269	220	6	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	7	answer	answer	VERB
atpp-1269	220	8	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	9	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	220	10	help	help	VERB
atpp-1269	220	11	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	220	12	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
atpp-1269	220	13	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	220	14	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	220	16	compelling	compelling	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	17	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	18	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	220	19	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	220	21	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	22	ones	one	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	23	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	220	24	1	1	X
atpp-1269	220	25	.	.	X
atpp-1269	220	26	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	220	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	220	28	main	main	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	29	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	220	30	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	31	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	220	32	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	220	33	passage	passage	NOUN
atpp-1269	220	34	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	220	35	expressed	express	VERB
atpp-1269	220	36	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	221	1	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	221	2	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	221	4	what	what	DET
atpp-1269	221	5	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	221	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	221	7	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	221	8	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	221	9	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	222	1	2	2	X
atpp-1269	222	2	.	.	X
atpp-1269	222	3	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	222	4	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	222	5	main	main	ADJ
atpp-1269	222	6	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	222	7	compelling	compelling	ADJ
atpp-1269	222	8	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	223	1	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	223	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	223	4	do	do	AUX
atpp-1269	223	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	223	6	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	223	7	seem	seem	VERB
atpp-1269	223	8	true	true	ADJ
atpp-1269	223	9	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	223	10	probable	probable	ADJ
atpp-1269	223	11	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	224	1	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	224	2	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	224	4	which	which	DET
atpp-1269	224	5	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	224	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	224	7	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	224	8	compelling	compelling	ADJ
atpp-1269	224	9	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	225	1	7	7	NUM
atpp-1269	225	2	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	225	3	aid	aid	VERB
atpp-1269	225	4	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	225	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	225	7	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	225	8	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	225	9	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	225	10	helpful	helpful	ADJ
atpp-1269	225	11	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	225	12	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	225	13	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	225	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	225	15	search	search	VERB
atpp-1269	225	16	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	225	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	225	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	225	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
atpp-1269	225	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	225	23	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	225	24	jargon	jargon	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	25	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	225	26	encyclopedias	encyclopedia	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	27	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	225	28	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	29	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	225	30	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
atpp-1269	225	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	226	1	8	8	NUM
atpp-1269	226	2	hultberg	hultberg	INTJ
atpp-1269	226	3	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	226	4	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	226	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	1	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	227	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	227	4	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	227	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	6	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	227	7	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	8	alternate	alternate	VERB
atpp-1269	227	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	227	10	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	227	12	abstract	abstract	ADJ
atpp-1269	227	13	representations	representation	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	227	15	help	help	VERB
atpp-1269	227	16	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	17	recognize	recognize	VERB
atpp-1269	227	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	227	19	underlying	underlie	VERB
atpp-1269	227	20	structure	structure	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	227	22	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	227	23	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	227	24	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	25	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	26	2018	2018	NUM
atpp-1269	227	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	28	36	36	NUM
atpp-1269	227	29	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	227	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	228	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	228	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	228	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	228	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	228	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	228	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	228	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	228	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	228	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	228	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	228	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	228	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	228	14	12	12	NUM
atpp-1269	228	15	3	3	NUM
atpp-1269	228	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	229	1	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	229	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	229	3	author	author	NOUN
atpp-1269	229	4	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	229	5	any	any	DET
atpp-1269	229	6	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	229	7	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	229	8	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	229	9	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
atpp-1269	229	10	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	229	11	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
atpp-1269	229	12	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	229	13	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	229	14	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	229	15	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	229	16	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	229	17	passage	passage	NOUN
atpp-1269	229	18	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	230	1	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	230	2	so	so	ADV
atpp-1269	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	230	4	which	which	DET
atpp-1269	230	5	claims	claim	VERB
atpp-1269	230	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	230	7	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	230	8	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	231	1	after	after	SCONJ
atpp-1269	231	2	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	3	answer	answer	VERB
atpp-1269	231	4	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	231	5	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	231	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	8	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	231	9	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	231	10	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	231	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	231	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	231	13	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	14	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	231	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	16	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	231	17	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	231	18	common	common	ADJ
atpp-1269	231	19	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	231	20	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	231	22	confusions	confusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	231	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	231	25	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	231	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	232	1	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	232	2	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	232	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
atpp-1269	232	4	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	232	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	7	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	232	8	challenge	challenge	VERB
atpp-1269	232	9	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	10	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	232	11	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	232	12	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	232	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	232	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	232	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	232	17	construction	construction	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	232	19	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	20	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	232	21	include	include	VERB
atpp-1269	232	22	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	232	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	232	24	compelling	compelling	ADJ
atpp-1269	232	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	232	26	probable	probable	ADJ
atpp-1269	232	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	232	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	232	29	consistent	consistent	ADJ
atpp-1269	232	30	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	232	31	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	233	1	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	233	2	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	3	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	233	4	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	233	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	6	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	233	7	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	233	8	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	233	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	11	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	233	12	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	233	13	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	14	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	233	15	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	16	where	where	SCONJ
atpp-1269	233	17	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	18	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	233	19	brief	brief	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	20	definitions	definition	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	233	22	key	key	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	23	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	24	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	233	26	short	short	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	27	critiques	critique	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	233	29	defenses	defense	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	30	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	233	31	significant	significant	ADJ
atpp-1269	233	32	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	233	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	234	1	these	these	DET
atpp-1269	234	2	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	3	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	234	4	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	234	5	as	as	ADV
atpp-1269	234	6	concise	concise	ADJ
atpp-1269	234	7	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	234	8	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	234	9	few	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	234	10	lines	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	234	12	assessing	assess	VERB
atpp-1269	234	13	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	234	14	consistency	consistency	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	234	16	clarity	clarity	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	17	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	234	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	234	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	234	21	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	22	under	under	ADP
atpp-1269	234	23	consideration	consideration	NOUN
atpp-1269	234	24	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	235	1	during	during	ADP
atpp-1269	235	2	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	235	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	235	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	235	6	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	235	7	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	235	8	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	235	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	235	10	definitions	definition	NOUN
atpp-1269	235	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	235	12	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	235	13	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	235	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	235	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	235	16	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	236	1	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	236	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	236	3	then	then	ADV
atpp-1269	236	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	236	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	236	7	engage	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	236	8	deeply	deeply	ADV
atpp-1269	236	9	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	236	10	asking	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	236	11	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	236	13	presenting	present	VERB
atpp-1269	236	14	counterarguments	counterargument	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	236	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	236	17	participating	participate	VERB
atpp-1269	236	18	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	236	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	236	22	followed	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	236	23	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	236	24	offering	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	236	25	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	26	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	236	27	support	support	VERB
atpp-1269	236	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	236	29	refine	refine	VERB
atpp-1269	236	30	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	236	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	236	32	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	237	1	mastering	master	VERB
atpp-1269	237	2	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	3	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	4	after	after	ADP
atpp-1269	237	5	having	having	AUX
atpp-1269	237	6	mastered	master	VERB
atpp-1269	237	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	237	8	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	9	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	237	12	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	237	14	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	237	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	16	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	17	continues	continue	VERB
atpp-1269	237	18	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	237	19	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	237	20	simplest	simple	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	21	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	22	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	237	23	identifying	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	237	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	237	25	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
atpp-1269	237	26	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	27	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	237	28	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	237	29	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	237	30	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	31	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	32	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	237	33	constructing	construct	VERB
atpp-1269	237	34	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	237	35	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	237	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	238	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	238	3	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	238	4	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	238	6	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	238	7	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	238	8	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	11	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	238	12	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	238	13	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	14	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	238	15	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	238	16	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	238	17	identify	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	238	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	238	19	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
atpp-1269	238	20	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	21	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	238	22	designing	design	VERB
atpp-1269	238	23	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	24	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	238	25	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
atpp-1269	238	26	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	238	27	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	28	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	238	29	reconstruct	reconstruct	VERB
atpp-1269	238	30	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	31	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	238	32	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	238	33	standard	standard	ADJ
atpp-1269	238	34	form	form	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	35	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	238	36	premises	premise	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	37	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	238	38	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	39	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	40	cahill	cahill	PROPN
atpp-1269	238	41	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	238	42	bloch	bloch	PROPN
atpp-1269	238	43	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	44	schulman	schulman	PROPN
atpp-1269	238	45	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	46	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	238	47	;	;	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	48	concepción	concepción	NOUN
atpp-1269	238	49	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	50	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	238	51	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	238	52	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	1	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	239	2	step	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	3	further	far	ADV
atpp-1269	239	4	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	239	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	239	6	accompany	accompany	VERB
atpp-1269	239	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	8	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	9	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	239	10	journey	journey	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	11	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	239	12	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	13	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	239	14	activities	activity	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	15	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	239	16	get	get	VERB
atpp-1269	239	17	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	18	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	239	19	search	search	VERB
atpp-1269	239	20	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	239	21	consistency	consistency	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	23	validity	validity	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	25	soundness	soundness	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	27	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	239	28	cogency	cogency	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	29	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	30	pf	pf	X
atpp-1269	239	31	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	239	32	identifying	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	239	33	common	common	ADJ
atpp-1269	239	34	fallacies	fallacy	NOUN
atpp-1269	239	35	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	239	36	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	239	37	valuable	valuable	ADJ
atpp-1269	239	38	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	239	39	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	240	1	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	240	2	instance	instance	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	240	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	240	6	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	240	7	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	240	8	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	240	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	10	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	240	11	get	get	VERB
atpp-1269	240	12	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	13	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	240	14	supply	supply	VERB
atpp-1269	240	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	240	16	missing	miss	VERB
atpp-1269	240	17	premises	premise	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	18	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	240	19	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	20	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	240	21	enthymemes	enthymeme	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	240	23	determine	determine	VERB
atpp-1269	240	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
atpp-1269	240	25	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	240	26	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	27	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	240	28	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	240	29	passages	passage	NOUN
atpp-1269	240	30	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	240	31	deductive	deductive	ADJ
atpp-1269	240	32	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	240	33	inductive	inductive	ADJ
atpp-1269	240	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	241	1	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	241	2	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	241	3	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	241	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	7	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	241	8	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	241	9	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	10	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	241	11	having	have	VERB
atpp-1269	241	12	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	13	exercise	exercise	VERB
atpp-1269	241	14	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	241	15	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
atpp-1269	241	16	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	241	17	deductive	deductive	ADJ
atpp-1269	241	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	241	19	inductive	inductive	ADJ
atpp-1269	241	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	241	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	241	22	abductive	abductive	ADJ
atpp-1269	241	23	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	24	forms	form	NOUN
atpp-1269	241	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	242	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	242	3	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	242	4	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	242	5	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	6	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	242	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	242	8	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	242	10	classifying	classify	VERB
atpp-1269	242	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	242	12	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	242	14	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	15	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	242	16	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	242	17	typical	typical	ADJ
atpp-1269	242	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	19	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	242	20	clarity	clarity	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	242	22	consistency	consistency	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	242	24	validity	validity	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	242	26	soundness	soundness	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	242	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	242	29	cogency	cogency	NOUN
atpp-1269	242	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	1	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	243	2	would	would	AUX
atpp-1269	243	3	be	be	AUX
atpp-1269	243	4	helpful	helpful	ADJ
atpp-1269	243	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	243	6	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	243	7	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
atpp-1269	243	10	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	243	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	12	check	check	VERB
atpp-1269	243	13	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	243	14	argumentative	argumentative	ADJ
atpp-1269	243	15	regress	regress	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	17	apply	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	243	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	243	19	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	20	is	is	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	21	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	22	ought	ought	AUX
atpp-1269	243	23	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	24	distinction	distinction	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	26	employ	employ	VERB
atpp-1269	243	27	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	243	28	principle	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	29	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	243	30	charity	charity	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	32	tell	tell	VERB
atpp-1269	243	33	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	243	34	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	35	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	243	36	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	37	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	38	defeating	defeat	VERB
atpp-1269	243	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	40	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	243	41	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
atpp-1269	243	42	between	between	ADP
atpp-1269	243	43	necessary	necessary	ADJ
atpp-1269	243	44	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	243	45	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	243	46	reasons	reason	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	47	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	48	fosl	fosl	NOUN
atpp-1269	243	49	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	243	50	baggini	baggini	PROPN
atpp-1269	243	51	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	52	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	243	53	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	243	54	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	244	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	244	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	244	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	14	13	13	NUM
atpp-1269	244	15	additionally	additionally	ADV
atpp-1269	244	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	19	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	244	20	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	244	21	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	22	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	244	23	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	24	’	’	PART
atpp-1269	244	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	244	27	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	28	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	29	like	like	ADP
atpp-1269	244	30	metaphysical	metaphysical	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	31	versus	versus	ADP
atpp-1269	244	32	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	34	normative	normative	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	35	versus	versus	ADP
atpp-1269	244	36	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	37	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	38	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	244	39	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	244	40	priori	priori	ADJ
atpp-1269	244	41	versus	versus	ADP
atpp-1269	244	42	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	244	43	posteriori	posteriori	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	44	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	45	fosl	fosl	NOUN
atpp-1269	244	46	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	244	47	baggini	baggini	PROPN
atpp-1269	244	48	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	49	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	244	50	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	244	51	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	245	1	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	245	2	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	245	3	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	245	4	argue	argue	VERB
atpp-1269	245	5	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	245	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	245	8	providing	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	245	9	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	245	10	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	245	11	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	245	12	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	245	13	essential	essential	ADJ
atpp-1269	245	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	246	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	3	guide	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	246	4	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	5	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	246	6	allocating	allocate	VERB
atpp-1269	246	7	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	246	8	time	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	246	10	topic	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	11	selection	selection	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	246	13	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	246	15	drafting	drafting	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	246	17	editing	editing	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	246	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	246	20	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	246	21	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	22	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	246	23	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	246	24	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	25	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
atpp-1269	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	3	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	247	6	help	help	VERB
atpp-1269	247	7	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	8	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	247	9	explaining	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	247	10	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	247	11	asking	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	247	12	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	247	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	14	kinds	kind	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	15	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	247	16	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	17	writings	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	247	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	20	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	247	21	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	22	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	23	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	24	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	25	basic	basic	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	26	summary	summary	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	27	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	28	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	247	29	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	247	30	early	early	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	31	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	33	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	34	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	35	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	247	36	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	247	37	middle	middle	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	38	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	39	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	40	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	247	41	thesis	thesis	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	42	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	247	43	defense	defense	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	44	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	45	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	247	46	later	later	ADJ
atpp-1269	247	47	stages	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	247	48	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	248	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	248	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	248	3	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	248	5	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	248	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
atpp-1269	248	7	thesis	thesis	ADJ
atpp-1269	248	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	248	9	defense	defense	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	10	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	248	12	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	248	13	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	248	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	16	must	must	AUX
atpp-1269	248	17	present	present	VERB
atpp-1269	248	18	both	both	CCONJ
atpp-1269	248	19	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	248	20	own	own	ADJ
atpp-1269	248	21	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	248	23	those	those	PRON
atpp-1269	248	24	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	248	25	others	other	NOUN
atpp-1269	248	26	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	248	27	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	248	28	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	248	29	charitably	charitably	ADV
atpp-1269	248	30	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	248	31	possible	possible	ADJ
atpp-1269	248	32	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	249	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	249	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	249	3	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	249	4	pf	pf	VERB
atpp-1269	249	5	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	249	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
atpp-1269	249	7	overly	overly	ADV
atpp-1269	249	8	broad	broad	ADJ
atpp-1269	249	9	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	249	10	narrow	narrow	ADJ
atpp-1269	249	11	theses	thesis	NOUN
atpp-1269	249	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	249	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
atpp-1269	249	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	249	15	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	249	16	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	249	17	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	249	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
atpp-1269	249	19	—	—	PUNCT
atpp-1269	249	20	even	even	ADV
atpp-1269	249	21	if	if	SCONJ
atpp-1269	249	22	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	249	23	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	249	24	only	only	ADV
atpp-1269	249	25	new	new	ADJ
atpp-1269	249	26	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	249	27	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	249	28	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	249	29	seech	seech	PROPN
atpp-1269	249	30	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	249	31	kania	kania	PROPN
atpp-1269	249	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	249	33	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	249	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	249	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	250	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	2	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	250	3	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
atpp-1269	250	4	ask	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	250	5	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	250	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	250	7	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	250	8	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	250	9	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	10	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	250	11	outlining	outline	VERB
atpp-1269	250	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	250	13	text	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	250	15	introducing	introduce	VERB
atpp-1269	250	16	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	250	17	topic	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	250	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	250	20	outlining	outline	VERB
atpp-1269	250	21	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	250	22	plan	plan	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	23	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	250	24	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	250	25	introduction	introduction	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	26	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	250	27	as	as	ADV
atpp-1269	250	28	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	250	29	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	250	30	crafting	craft	VERB
atpp-1269	250	31	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	250	32	strong	strong	ADJ
atpp-1269	250	33	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	250	34	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	251	1	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	251	2	constructing	construct	VERB
atpp-1269	251	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	251	4	body	body	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	251	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	251	7	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	251	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	10	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	251	11	assist	assist	VERB
atpp-1269	251	12	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	13	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	251	14	identifying	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	251	15	premises	premise	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	251	17	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	251	19	employing	employ	VERB
atpp-1269	251	20	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	251	21	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	251	23	analogies	analogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	251	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	251	26	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
atpp-1269	251	27	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	251	28	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	29	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	251	30	posing	pose	VERB
atpp-1269	251	31	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	251	32	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	251	33	responding	respond	VERB
atpp-1269	251	34	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	251	35	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	251	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	1	latecka	latecka	PROPN
atpp-1269	252	2	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	3	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	252	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	6	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	252	7	instance	instance	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	9	employs	employ	VERB
atpp-1269	252	10	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	252	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	12	she	she	PRON
atpp-1269	252	13	calls	call	VERB
atpp-1269	252	14	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	15	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	252	16	six	six	NUM
atpp-1269	252	17	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	18	line	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	19	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	21	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	22	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	252	23	update	update	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	24	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	252	25	earl	earl	PROPN
atpp-1269	252	26	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	252	27	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	28	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	252	29	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	30	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	252	31	four	four	NUM
atpp-1269	252	32	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	252	33	sentence	sentence	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	34	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	252	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	253	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	253	2	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	253	3	following	follow	VERB
atpp-1269	253	4	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	253	5	six	six	NUM
atpp-1269	253	6	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	253	7	line	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	253	8	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	253	9	template	template	NOUN
atpp-1269	253	10	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	253	11	1	1	X
atpp-1269	253	12	.	.	X
atpp-1269	254	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
atpp-1269	254	2	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	255	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	256	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	257	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	258	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	259	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	260	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	261	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	262	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	263	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	264	1	2	2	X
atpp-1269	264	2	.	.	X
atpp-1269	264	3	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	264	4	say	say	VERB
atpp-1269	264	5	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	264	6	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	265	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	266	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	267	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	268	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	269	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	270	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	271	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	272	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	273	1	3	3	X
atpp-1269	273	2	.	.	X
atpp-1269	274	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	274	2	say	say	VERB
atpp-1269	274	3	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	274	4	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	275	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	276	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	277	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	278	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	279	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	280	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	281	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	282	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	283	1	because	because	SCONJ
atpp-1269	283	2	_	_	NOUN
atpp-1269	284	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	285	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	286	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	287	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	288	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	289	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	290	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	291	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	292	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	293	1	4	4	X
atpp-1269	293	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	293	3	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	293	4	object	object	VERB
atpp-1269	293	5	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	294	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	295	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	296	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	297	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	298	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	299	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	300	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	301	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	302	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	303	1	5	5	X
atpp-1269	303	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	304	1	i	i	PRON
atpp-1269	304	2	reply	reply	VERB
atpp-1269	304	3	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	305	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	306	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	307	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	308	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	309	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	310	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	311	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	312	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	313	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	314	1	6	6	X
atpp-1269	314	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	314	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	314	4	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	315	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	316	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	317	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	318	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	319	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	320	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	321	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	322	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	323	1	_	_	PUNCT
atpp-1269	324	1	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	324	2	simple	simple	ADJ
atpp-1269	324	3	template	template	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	4	offers	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	324	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	6	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	324	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	8	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	324	9	practice	practice	VERB
atpp-1269	324	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	324	11	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	324	13	structuring	structure	VERB
atpp-1269	324	14	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	324	15	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	16	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	324	17	essays	essay	NOUN
atpp-1269	324	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	1	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	325	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	3	guidance	guidance	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	6	learn	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	325	7	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	325	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	325	9	outline	outline	VERB
atpp-1269	325	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	325	11	structure	structure	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	325	13	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	325	14	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	16	present	present	ADJ
atpp-1269	325	17	opposing	oppose	VERB
atpp-1269	325	18	views	view	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	20	defend	defend	VERB
atpp-1269	325	21	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	325	22	positions	position	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	325	25	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	325	26	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	325	27	well	well	ADV
atpp-1269	325	28	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	29	rounded	rounded	ADJ
atpp-1269	325	30	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	31	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	32	lines	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	325	33	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	325	34	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	325	35	3	3	NUM
atpp-1269	325	36	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	325	37	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	326	1	lines	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	2	4	4	NUM
atpp-1269	326	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	326	4	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	326	5	help	help	VERB
atpp-1269	326	6	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	7	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
atpp-1269	326	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	326	9	importance	importance	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	326	11	responding	respond	VERB
atpp-1269	326	12	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	326	13	actual	actual	ADJ
atpp-1269	326	14	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	326	15	potential	potential	ADJ
atpp-1269	326	16	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	17	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	326	18	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	326	19	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	20	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	326	21	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
atpp-1269	326	22	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	326	23	deepen	deepen	VERB
atpp-1269	326	24	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	326	25	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	326	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	327	1	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	327	2	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	327	4	pf	pf	PROPN
atpp-1269	327	5	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	327	6	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	327	7	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	327	8	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	327	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	10	comes	come	VERB
atpp-1269	327	11	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	327	12	walsh	walsh	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	327	14	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	15	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	327	16	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
atpp-1269	327	17	approach	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	18	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	327	19	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	327	20	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	327	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
atpp-1269	327	22	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	23	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	24	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	327	25	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	327	26	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	327	27	topic	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	327	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	328	1	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	328	2	structured	structure	VERB
atpp-1269	328	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	328	4	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	328	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	328	6	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	328	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	328	8	progressive	progressive	ADJ
atpp-1269	328	9	sequence	sequence	NOUN
atpp-1269	328	10	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	328	11	simple	simple	ADJ
atpp-1269	328	12	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	328	13	complex	complex	ADJ
atpp-1269	328	14	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	328	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	329	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	329	2	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	329	3	begins	begin	VERB
atpp-1269	329	4	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	329	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	329	6	proposing	propose	VERB
atpp-1269	329	7	topics	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	329	9	selecting	select	VERB
atpp-1269	329	10	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	329	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	329	13	narrowing	narrow	VERB
atpp-1269	329	14	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	329	15	down	down	ADP
atpp-1269	329	16	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	329	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	329	18	focused	focused	ADJ
atpp-1269	329	19	area	area	NOUN
atpp-1269	329	20	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	329	21	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
atpp-1269	329	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	330	1	second	second	ADJ
atpp-1269	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	330	3	they	they	PRON
atpp-1269	330	4	have	have	VERB
atpp-1269	330	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	330	6	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	330	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	330	8	text	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	330	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	330	10	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	330	11	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	330	12	6	6	NUM
atpp-1269	330	13	pages	page	NOUN
atpp-1269	330	14	analyzing	analyze	VERB
atpp-1269	330	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	330	16	explaining	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	330	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	330	18	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	330	19	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	330	20	debate	debate	NOUN
atpp-1269	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	331	1	third	third	ADJ
atpp-1269	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	331	3	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	4	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	331	5	another	another	DET
atpp-1269	331	6	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	331	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	331	8	6	6	NUM
atpp-1269	331	9	page	page	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	10	text	text	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
atpp-1269	331	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	331	13	positions	position	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	331	15	developing	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	331	16	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	331	17	original	original	ADJ
atpp-1269	331	18	argument	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	19	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	331	20	response	response	NOUN
atpp-1269	331	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	332	2	final	final	ADJ
atpp-1269	332	3	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	4	asks	ask	VERB
atpp-1269	332	5	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	332	7	respond	respond	VERB
atpp-1269	332	8	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	332	9	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	11	provide	provide	VERB
atpp-1269	332	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
atpp-1269	332	13	examples	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	332	16	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	332	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	332	19	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	332	20	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	21	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	22	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	332	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	24	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	25	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	332	26	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	27	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	332	28	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	332	29	14	14	NUM
atpp-1269	332	30	assess	assess	VERB
atpp-1269	332	31	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	332	32	implications	implication	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	33	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	332	34	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	332	35	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	332	36	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	1	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	333	2	each	each	DET
atpp-1269	333	3	stage	stage	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	5	walsh	walsh	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	333	7	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	8	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	333	9	several	several	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	10	rounds	round	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	333	12	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	13	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	14	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	15	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	333	16	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	333	17	form	form	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	18	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	333	19	written	write	VERB
atpp-1269	333	20	comments	comment	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	21	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	333	22	peer	peer	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	23	review.9	review.9	PROPN
atpp-1269	333	24	walsh	walsh	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	333	26	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	27	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	28	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	333	29	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	30	found	find	VERB
atpp-1269	333	31	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	333	32	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	333	33	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	34	approach	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	36	along	along	ADP
atpp-1269	333	37	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	333	38	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	333	39	several	several	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	40	rounds	round	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	41	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	333	42	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	43	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	44	significantly	significantly	ADV
atpp-1269	333	45	improved	improved	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	46	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	47	’	’	PART
atpp-1269	333	48	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	49	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	333	50	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	333	51	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	52	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	53	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	54	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	333	55	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	333	56	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	333	57	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	334	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	334	2	made	make	VERB
atpp-1269	334	3	fewer	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	334	4	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
atpp-1269	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	334	6	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	334	7	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	334	8	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	334	9	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	334	10	lacking	lack	VERB
atpp-1269	334	11	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	334	12	thesis	thesis	NOUN
atpp-1269	334	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	334	14	presenting	present	VERB
atpp-1269	334	15	poor	poor	ADJ
atpp-1269	334	16	organization	organization	NOUN
atpp-1269	334	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	335	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
atpp-1269	335	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	3	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	335	4	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	335	5	walsh	walsh	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	335	7	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	335	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	11	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	335	12	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	335	13	valuable	valuable	ADJ
atpp-1269	335	14	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	15	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	335	16	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	335	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
atpp-1269	336	2	organizing	organize	VERB
atpp-1269	336	3	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	336	4	lectures	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	5	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	336	6	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	336	7	schematic	schematic	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	8	form	form	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
atpp-1269	336	11	outlining	outline	VERB
atpp-1269	336	12	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	336	13	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	16	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	17	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	336	18	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	336	19	topic	topic	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	22	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	336	23	offer	offer	VERB
atpp-1269	336	24	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	26	immediate	immediate	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	27	assistance	assistance	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	28	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	336	29	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	30	'	'	PART
atpp-1269	336	31	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	33	questions	question	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	34	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	35	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	36	opinions.10	opinions.10	VERB
atpp-1269	336	37	these	these	PRON
atpp-1269	336	38	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	336	39	just	just	ADV
atpp-1269	336	40	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	336	41	few	few	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	42	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	43	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	44	practical	practical	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	45	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	46	flexible	flexible	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	47	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	336	48	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	49	non	non	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	50	-	-	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	51	exhaustive	exhaustive	ADJ
atpp-1269	336	52	ways	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	53	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	336	54	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	55	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	56	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	57	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	58	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	336	59	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
atpp-1269	336	60	pf	pf	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	61	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	336	62	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	336	63	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	64	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	336	65	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	66	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	336	67	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	337	1	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	337	2	likely	likely	ADJ
atpp-1269	337	3	outcome	outcome	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	337	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
atpp-1269	337	6	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	337	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	8	approach	approach	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	9	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	337	10	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	337	11	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	12	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	337	13	learn	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	337	14	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	337	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
atpp-1269	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	337	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	337	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	19	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	337	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
atpp-1269	337	21	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	337	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
atpp-1269	337	23	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	337	25	regardless	regardless	ADV
atpp-1269	337	26	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	337	27	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	337	28	personal	personal	ADJ
atpp-1269	337	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	30	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	337	31	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	337	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	338	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	2	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	4	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	338	5	one	one	NUM
atpp-1269	338	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	338	7	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	338	8	most	most	ADV
atpp-1269	338	9	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	338	10	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	11	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	338	12	learners	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	13	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	338	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	338	16	as	as	SCONJ
atpp-1269	338	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
atpp-1269	338	18	across	across	ADP
atpp-1269	338	19	every	every	DET
atpp-1269	338	20	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	21	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	338	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	338	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	339	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	339	2	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	339	3	no	no	DET
atpp-1269	339	4	exception	exception	NOUN
atpp-1269	339	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	340	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	340	2	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	340	3	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	340	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	340	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	340	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	340	7	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	340	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	340	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	340	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	340	11	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	340	12	merely	merely	ADV
atpp-1269	340	13	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
atpp-1269	340	14	but	but	CCONJ
atpp-1269	340	15	imperative	imperative	ADJ
atpp-1269	340	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	341	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	341	2	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	4	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	341	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	6	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	341	7	help	help	VERB
atpp-1269	341	8	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	341	9	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	341	10	both	both	DET
atpp-1269	341	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	341	13	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	341	14	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	15	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	341	16	this	this	DET
atpp-1269	341	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
atpp-1269	341	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	342	1	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	2	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	342	3	develop	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	342	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	342	5	deeper	deep	ADJ
atpp-1269	342	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	342	8	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	342	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	342	11	refine	refine	VERB
atpp-1269	342	12	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	342	13	ability	ability	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	342	15	construct	construct	VERB
atpp-1269	342	16	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	17	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	342	18	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	342	20	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	342	21	improve	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	342	22	their	their	PRON
atpp-1269	342	23	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	342	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	25	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	343	1	at	at	ADP
atpp-1269	343	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	343	3	same	same	ADJ
atpp-1269	343	4	time	time	NOUN
atpp-1269	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	343	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	343	7	will	will	AUX
atpp-1269	343	8	become	become	VERB
atpp-1269	343	9	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	343	10	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	343	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	343	12	guiding	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	343	14	supporting	support	VERB
atpp-1269	343	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	343	16	'	'	PART
atpp-1269	343	17	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	343	18	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	344	1	there	there	PRON
atpp-1269	344	2	is	be	VERB
atpp-1269	344	3	no	no	DET
atpp-1269	344	4	doubt	doubt	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	5	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	344	7	although	although	SCONJ
atpp-1269	344	8	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	10	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	344	11	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	344	13	it	it	PRON
atpp-1269	344	14	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	344	15	important	important	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	16	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	344	17	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
atpp-1269	344	18	that	that	SCONJ
atpp-1269	344	19	other	other	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	20	related	related	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	21	factors	factor	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	22	also	also	ADV
atpp-1269	344	23	play	play	VERB
atpp-1269	344	24	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	344	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	26	role	role	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	27	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	344	28	improving	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	344	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	30	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	344	31	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	344	33	such	such	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	34	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	344	35	setting	set	VERB
atpp-1269	344	36	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	37	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	38	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	344	39	implementing	implement	VERB
atpp-1269	344	40	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	41	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	344	42	tactics	tactic	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	43	designed	design	VERB
atpp-1269	344	44	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	344	45	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	344	46	contexts	contexts	NOUN
atpp-1269	344	47	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	345	1	however	however	ADV
atpp-1269	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	345	3	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	345	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
atpp-1269	345	5	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	7	into	into	ADP
atpp-1269	345	8	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	345	9	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	345	11	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	345	12	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	345	13	taking	take	VERB
atpp-1269	345	14	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	345	15	significant	significant	ADJ
atpp-1269	345	16	step	step	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	17	toward	toward	ADP
atpp-1269	345	18	fostering	foster	VERB
atpp-1269	345	19	more	more	ADV
atpp-1269	345	20	engaging	engaging	ADJ
atpp-1269	345	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	345	22	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	345	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	345	24	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	345	25	impactful	impactful	ADJ
atpp-1269	345	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	27	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	345	28	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	29	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	345	30	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	1	9	9	NUM
atpp-1269	346	2	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	346	3	addition	addition	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	4	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	346	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	346	6	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	7	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	9	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	10	participate	participate	VERB
atpp-1269	346	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	346	12	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	13	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	14	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	346	15	give	give	VERB
atpp-1269	346	16	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	17	additional	additional	ADJ
atpp-1269	346	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	19	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	346	20	practice	practice	VERB
atpp-1269	346	21	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	346	22	relevant	relevant	ADJ
atpp-1269	346	23	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	24	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	25	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	26	walsh	walsh	PROPN
atpp-1269	346	27	et	et	PROPN
atpp-1269	346	28	al	al	PROPN
atpp-1269	346	29	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	346	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	31	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	346	32	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	33	484	484	NUM
atpp-1269	346	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	35	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	36	including	include	VERB
atpp-1269	346	37	interpreting	interpret	VERB
atpp-1269	346	38	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	346	39	explaining	explain	VERB
atpp-1269	346	40	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	346	41	passage	passage	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	42	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	43	applying	apply	VERB
atpp-1269	346	44	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	346	45	concept	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	46	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	346	47	claim	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	48	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	346	49	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	346	50	example	example	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	51	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	52	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
atpp-1269	346	53	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	346	54	claims	claim	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	55	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	346	56	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	346	57	developing	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	346	58	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	346	59	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	347	1	10	10	NUM
atpp-1269	347	2	additionally	additionally	ADV
atpp-1269	347	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	347	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	5	can	can	AUX
atpp-1269	347	6	guide	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	347	7	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	347	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	347	10	such	such	DET
atpp-1269	347	11	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	347	12	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	13	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	347	14	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	15	engage	engage	VERB
atpp-1269	347	16	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	347	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	347	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
atpp-1269	347	19	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	347	20	immersive	immersive	ADJ
atpp-1269	347	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	22	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	347	23	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	347	25	allowing	allow	VERB
atpp-1269	347	26	them	they	PRON
atpp-1269	347	27	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	347	28	explore	explore	VERB
atpp-1269	347	29	different	different	ADJ
atpp-1269	347	30	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	31	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	347	32	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	347	33	creative	creative	ADJ
atpp-1269	347	34	way	way	NOUN
atpp-1269	347	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	348	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	348	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	348	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	348	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	348	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	14	15	15	NUM
atpp-1269	348	15	references	reference	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	16	adkins	adkin	NOUN
atpp-1269	348	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	18	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	348	19	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	20	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	348	21	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	348	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	349	1	de	de	ADJ
atpp-1269	349	2	-	-	VERB
atpp-1269	349	3	centering	center	VERB
atpp-1269	349	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	349	5	professor	professor	NOUN
atpp-1269	349	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	349	7	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	349	8	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	349	9	design	design	NOUN
atpp-1269	349	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	349	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	350	2	b.f	b.f	PROPN
atpp-1269	350	3	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	350	4	welch	welch	PROPN
atpp-1269	350	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	6	ed	ed	NOUN
atpp-1269	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	350	11	art	art	NOUN
atpp-1269	350	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	350	13	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	350	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	350	15	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	16	reflective	reflective	ADJ
atpp-1269	350	17	values	value	NOUN
atpp-1269	350	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	350	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	350	20	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	350	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	22	pp	pp	ADJ
atpp-1269	350	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	24	13	13	NUM
atpp-1269	350	25	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	350	26	21	21	NUM
atpp-1269	350	27	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	350	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	1	agarwal	agarwal	PROPN
atpp-1269	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	3	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	351	4	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	351	7	bain	bain	PROPN
atpp-1269	351	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	9	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	351	10	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	351	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	12	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	351	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	351	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	352	1	powerful	powerful	ADJ
atpp-1269	352	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	352	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	352	4	unleash	unleash	VERB
atpp-1269	352	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	352	6	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	352	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	352	8	learning	learning	PROPN
atpp-1269	352	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	353	1	jossey	jossey	NOUN
atpp-1269	353	2	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	353	3	bass	bass	NOUN
atpp-1269	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	1	balzer	balzer	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	3	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	4	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	6	doherty	doherty	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	8	m.	m.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	9	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	11	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	354	12	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
atpp-1269	354	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	14	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	16	jr	jr	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	17	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	354	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	19	1989	1989	NUM
atpp-1269	354	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	354	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	355	1	effects	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	355	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	355	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	355	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	355	5	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	355	6	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	355	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	356	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
atpp-1269	356	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
atpp-1269	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	356	4	106(3	106(3	NUM
atpp-1269	356	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	356	7	410–433	410–433	NUM
atpp-1269	356	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/00332909.106.3.410	https://doi.org/10.1037/00332909.106.3.410	ADJ
atpp-1269	357	2	biondi	biondi	PROPN
atpp-1269	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	357	4	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	357	5	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	357	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	357	7	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	357	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	358	1	socratic	socratic	ADJ
atpp-1269	358	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	358	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	358	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
atpp-1269	358	5	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	358	6	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	358	7	chase	chase	NOUN
atpp-1269	358	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	359	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	4	31(2	31(2	NUM
atpp-1269	359	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	7	119	119	NUM
atpp-1269	359	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	359	9	134	134	NUM
atpp-1269	359	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	11	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil200831217	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil200831217	NOUN
atpp-1269	359	12	butler	butler	NOUN
atpp-1269	359	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	14	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	359	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	16	1987	1987	NUM
atpp-1269	359	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	359	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	360	1	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	2	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	360	3	involving	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	360	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	360	5	ego	ego	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	6	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	360	7	involving	involve	VERB
atpp-1269	360	8	properties	property	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	360	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	11	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	360	12	effects	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	360	14	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	360	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	361	1	journal	journal	NOUN
atpp-1269	361	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	361	3	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	361	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	361	6	79(4	79(4	NOUN
atpp-1269	361	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	361	9	474	474	NUM
atpp-1269	361	10	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	361	11	482	482	NUM
atpp-1269	361	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.79.4.474	https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.79.4.474	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	2	chew	chew	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	4	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	5	l.	l.	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	7	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	362	8	cerbin	cerbin	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	10	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	11	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	362	12	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	13	2021	2021	NUM
atpp-1269	362	14	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	362	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	363	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	363	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	363	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
atpp-1269	363	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	363	5	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	363	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	363	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	364	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	364	2	journal	journal	NOUN
atpp-1269	364	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	364	4	economic	economic	ADJ
atpp-1269	364	5	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	364	7	52(1	52(1	NOUN
atpp-1269	364	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	364	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	364	10	17	17	NUM
atpp-1269	364	11	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	364	12	40	40	NUM
atpp-1269	364	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	364	14	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220485.2020.1810139	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220485.2020.1810139	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	1	chi	chi	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	3	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	365	4	t.	t.	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	6	feltovich	feltovich	VERB
atpp-1269	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	8	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	9	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	11	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	365	12	glaser	glaser	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	14	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	365	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	16	1981	1981	NUM
atpp-1269	365	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	365	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	366	1	categorization	categorization	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	366	3	representation	representation	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	366	5	physics	physics	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	6	problems	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	7	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	366	8	experts	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	366	10	novices	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	367	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	367	2	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	367	4	5(2	5(2	NUM
atpp-1269	367	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	367	7	121	121	NUM
atpp-1269	367	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	367	9	152	152	NUM
atpp-1269	367	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	368	1	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15516709cog0502_2	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15516709cog0502_2	PROPN
atpp-1269	368	2	coe	coe	PROPN
atpp-1269	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	368	4	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	368	5	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	368	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	368	7	2011	2011	NUM
atpp-1269	368	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	368	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	369	1	scaffolded	scaffold	VERB
atpp-1269	369	2	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	369	3	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	369	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	369	5	tool	tool	NOUN
atpp-1269	369	6	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	369	7	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	369	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
atpp-1269	369	9	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	369	10	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	369	11	beginning	begin	VERB
atpp-1269	369	12	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	369	13	how	how	SCONJ
atpp-1269	369	14	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	369	15	write	write	VERB
atpp-1269	369	16	arguments	argument	NOUN
atpp-1269	369	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	370	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	370	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	370	4	34(1	34(1	NUM
atpp-1269	370	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	370	7	33	33	NUM
atpp-1269	370	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	370	9	50	50	NUM
atpp-1269	370	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20113414	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20113414	NOUN
atpp-1269	371	2	colter	colter	PROPN
atpp-1269	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	4	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	371	7	ulatowski	ulatowski	PROPN
atpp-1269	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	9	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	371	10	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	11	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	371	12	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	371	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	372	1	freeing	free	VERB
atpp-1269	372	2	meno	meno	PROPN
atpp-1269	372	3	’s	’s	PART
atpp-1269	372	4	slave	slave	NOUN
atpp-1269	372	5	boy	boy	NOUN
atpp-1269	372	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	372	7	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
atpp-1269	372	8	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	372	9	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	372	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	372	11	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	372	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	372	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	373	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	373	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	373	4	38(1	38(1	NUM
atpp-1269	373	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	373	7	21	21	NUM
atpp-1269	373	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	373	9	47	47	NUM
atpp-1269	373	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	374	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20153816	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20153816	PROPN
atpp-1269	374	2	concepción	concepción	PROPN
atpp-1269	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	374	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	374	5	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	374	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	374	7	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	374	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	374	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	375	1	reading	read	VERB
atpp-1269	375	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	375	3	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	375	4	background	background	NOUN
atpp-1269	375	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
atpp-1269	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	375	7	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
atpp-1269	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	376	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	376	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	376	4	27(4	27(4	PROPN
atpp-1269	376	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	376	7	351	351	NUM
atpp-1269	376	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	376	9	368	368	NUM
atpp-1269	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil200427439	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil200427439	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	2	concepción	concepción	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	5	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	7	messineo	messineo	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	9	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	377	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	11	wieten	wieten	ADJ
atpp-1269	377	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	13	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	15	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	377	16	homan	homan	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	18	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	377	19	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	20	2016	2016	NUM
atpp-1269	377	21	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	377	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	378	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	378	2	state	state	NOUN
atpp-1269	378	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	378	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	378	5	training	training	NOUN
atpp-1269	378	6	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	378	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	379	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	4	39(1	39(1	NUM
atpp-1269	379	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	7	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	379	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	379	9	24	24	NUM
atpp-1269	379	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	11	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20163912	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20163912	PROPN
atpp-1269	379	12	d'amour	d'amour	PROPN
atpp-1269	379	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	14	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	379	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	16	1977	1977	NUM
atpp-1269	379	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	379	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	380	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	380	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	380	3	by	by	ADP
atpp-1269	380	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	380	5	guided	guide	VERB
atpp-1269	380	6	design	design	NOUN
atpp-1269	380	7	method	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	380	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	381	1	metaphilosophy	metaphilosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	381	3	8(1	8(1	NOUN
atpp-1269	381	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	381	6	78	78	NUM
atpp-1269	381	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	381	8	86	86	NUM
atpp-1269	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	1	de	de	ADV
atpp-1269	382	2	bruyckere	bruyckere	ADV
atpp-1269	382	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	4	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	6	kirschner	kirschner	PROPN
atpp-1269	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	8	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	382	9	a.	a.	NOUN
atpp-1269	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	11	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	382	12	hulshof	hulshof	PROPN
atpp-1269	382	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	14	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	382	15	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	382	16	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	17	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	382	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	382	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	383	1	urban	urban	ADJ
atpp-1269	383	2	myths	myth	NOUN
atpp-1269	383	3	about	about	ADP
atpp-1269	383	4	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	383	5	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	383	6	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	384	1	academic	academic	ADJ
atpp-1269	384	2	press	press	NOUN
atpp-1269	384	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	1	dunlosky	dunlosky	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	3	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	5	rawson	rawson	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	7	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	8	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	10	marsh	marsh	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	12	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	13	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	15	nathan	nathan	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	17	m.	m.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	18	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	20	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	385	21	willingham	willingham	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	23	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	24	t.	t.	PROPN
atpp-1269	385	25	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	26	2013	2013	NUM
atpp-1269	385	27	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	385	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	386	1	improving	improve	VERB
atpp-1269	386	2	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	386	3	’	'	PUNCT
atpp-1269	386	4	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	386	5	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	386	6	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	386	7	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	386	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
atpp-1269	386	9	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	386	10	promising	promise	VERB
atpp-1269	386	11	directions	direction	NOUN
atpp-1269	386	12	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	386	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	386	14	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	386	15	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	386	16	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	386	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	387	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
atpp-1269	387	2	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	387	3	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	387	4	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	387	5	public	public	ADJ
atpp-1269	387	6	interest	interest	NOUN
atpp-1269	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	387	8	14(1	14(1	NUM
atpp-1269	387	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	387	11	4	4	NUM
atpp-1269	387	12	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	387	13	58	58	NUM
atpp-1269	387	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	388	1	earl	earl	PROPN
atpp-1269	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	388	3	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	388	5	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	388	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	388	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	389	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	389	2	four	four	NUM
atpp-1269	389	3	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	389	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
atpp-1269	389	5	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	389	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	389	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	389	8	template	template	NOUN
atpp-1269	389	9	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	389	10	considering	consider	VERB
atpp-1269	389	11	objections	objection	NOUN
atpp-1269	389	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	389	13	replies	reply	NOUN
atpp-1269	389	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	390	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	390	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	390	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	390	4	38(1	38(1	NUM
atpp-1269	390	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	390	7	49–76	49–76	NUM
atpp-1269	390	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	1	earley	earley	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	3	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	4	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	6	northcraft	northcraft	NOUN
atpp-1269	391	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	8	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	9	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	11	lee	lee	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	13	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	15	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	391	16	lituchy	lituchy	ADJ
atpp-1269	391	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	18	t.	t.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	19	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	391	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	21	1990	1990	NUM
atpp-1269	391	22	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	391	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	392	1	impact	impact	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	392	3	process	process	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	392	5	outcome	outcome	VERB
atpp-1269	392	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	7	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	392	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	392	9	relation	relation	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	392	11	goal	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	12	setting	set	VERB
atpp-1269	392	13	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	392	14	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	15	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	392	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	1	academy	academy	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	393	3	management	management	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	4	journal	journal	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	6	33(1	33(1	NUM
atpp-1269	393	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	9	87–105	87–105	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	11	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	13	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	14	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	393	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	16	1999	1999	NUM
atpp-1269	393	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	393	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	394	1	creative	creative	ADJ
atpp-1269	394	2	expertise	expertise	NOUN
atpp-1269	394	3	as	as	ADP
atpp-1269	394	4	superior	superior	ADJ
atpp-1269	394	5	reproducible	reproducible	ADJ
atpp-1269	394	6	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	394	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	394	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
atpp-1269	394	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	394	10	flexible	flexible	ADJ
atpp-1269	394	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
atpp-1269	394	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	394	13	expert	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	394	14	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	394	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
atpp-1269	395	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
atpp-1269	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	4	10(4	10(4	NUM
atpp-1269	395	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	7	329–333	329–333	NUM
atpp-1269	395	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	9	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	11	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	12	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	14	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	395	15	lehmann	lehmann	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	17	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	18	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	395	19	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	20	1996	1996	NUM
atpp-1269	395	21	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	395	22	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	396	1	expert	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	396	3	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
atpp-1269	396	4	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	5	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	396	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	7	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	396	8	maximal	maximal	ADJ
atpp-1269	396	9	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	10	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	396	11	task	task	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	12	constraints	constraint	NOUN
atpp-1269	396	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	397	1	annual	annual	ADJ
atpp-1269	397	2	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	397	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	397	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	397	6	47(1	47(1	NUM
atpp-1269	397	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	397	9	273–305	273–305	NUM
atpp-1269	397	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	398	1	finkel	finkel	PROPN
atpp-1269	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	398	3	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	398	4	l.	l.	PROPN
atpp-1269	398	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	398	6	2000	2000	NUM
atpp-1269	398	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	399	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	399	2	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	399	3	your	your	PRON
atpp-1269	399	4	mouth	mouth	NOUN
atpp-1269	399	5	shut	shut	VERB
atpp-1269	399	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	400	1	boynton	boynton	PROPN
atpp-1269	400	2	/	/	SYM
atpp-1269	400	3	cook	cook	PROPN
atpp-1269	400	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	401	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220485.2020.1810139	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220485.2020.1810139	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	1	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	402	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	402	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	402	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	402	5	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	402	6	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	402	7	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	9	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	402	10	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	402	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	12	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	402	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	14	16	16	NUM
atpp-1269	402	15	finn	finn	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	17	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	18	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	20	case	case	NOUN
atpp-1269	402	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	22	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	24	underwood	underwood	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	26	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	28	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	402	29	zuck	zuck	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	30	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	31	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	402	32	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	33	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	402	34	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	402	35	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	403	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	403	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	3	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	4	book	book	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	5	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	403	6	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	403	8	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	403	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	403	11	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	403	13	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	403	14	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	403	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	404	1	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
atpp-1269	404	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
atpp-1269	404	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	1	fosl	fosl	PROPN
atpp-1269	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	3	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	405	4	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	405	7	baggini	baggini	PROPN
atpp-1269	405	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	9	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	405	10	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	11	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	405	12	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	405	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	406	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	406	2	philosopher	philosopher	NOUN
atpp-1269	406	3	's	's	PART
atpp-1269	406	4	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
atpp-1269	406	5	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	406	6	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	406	7	compendium	compendium	NOUN
atpp-1269	406	8	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	406	9	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	406	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
atpp-1269	406	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	406	12	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	406	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
atpp-1269	407	2	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	3	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
atpp-1269	407	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	5	gardner	gardner	PROPN
atpp-1269	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	7	h.	h.	PROPN
atpp-1269	407	8	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	9	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	407	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	407	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	408	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	408	2	theory	theory	NOUN
atpp-1269	408	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	408	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
atpp-1269	408	5	intelligences	intelligence	NOUN
atpp-1269	408	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	408	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	408	8	conversation	conversation	NOUN
atpp-1269	408	9	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	408	10	howard	howard	PROPN
atpp-1269	408	11	gardner	gardner	PROPN
atpp-1269	408	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	409	1	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	409	2	week	week	NOUN
atpp-1269	409	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	410	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
atpp-1269	410	2	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	410	3	https://www.edweek.org	https://www.edweek.org	PROPN
atpp-1269	410	4	hake	hake	PROPN
atpp-1269	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	410	6	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	410	7	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	410	8	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	410	9	1998	1998	NUM
atpp-1269	410	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	411	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
atpp-1269	411	2	-	-	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	4	versus	versus	ADP
atpp-1269	411	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
atpp-1269	411	6	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	411	8	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	411	9	six	six	NUM
atpp-1269	411	10	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	411	11	thousand	thousand	NUM
atpp-1269	411	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	411	13	student	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	14	survey	survey	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	15	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	411	16	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	17	test	test	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	18	data	datum	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	19	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	411	20	introductory	introductory	ADJ
atpp-1269	411	21	physics	physics	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	22	courses	course	NOUN
atpp-1269	411	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	412	1	american	american	PROPN
atpp-1269	412	2	journal	journal	PROPN
atpp-1269	412	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	412	4	physics	physics	PROPN
atpp-1269	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	412	6	66	66	NUM
atpp-1269	412	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	412	8	64	64	NUM
atpp-1269	412	9	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	412	10	74	74	NUM
atpp-1269	412	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	1	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18809	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18809	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	2	handelsman	handelsman	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	6	ebert	ebert	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	7	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	8	may	may	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	10	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	12	beichner	beichner	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	14	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	16	bruns	brun	NOUN
atpp-1269	413	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	18	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	19	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	20	chang	chang	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	22	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	23	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	24	dehaan	dehaan	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	25	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	26	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	28	...	...	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	29	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	413	30	wood	wood	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	31	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	32	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	33	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	413	34	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	35	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	413	36	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	413	37	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	414	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
atpp-1269	414	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	414	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	415	1	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	415	3	304(5670	304(5670	NUM
atpp-1269	415	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	415	6	521	521	NUM
atpp-1269	415	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	415	8	522	522	NUM
atpp-1269	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	416	1	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1096022	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1096022	PROPN
atpp-1269	416	2	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	416	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	416	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	416	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	416	6	2003	2003	NUM
atpp-1269	416	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	416	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	417	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	417	2	make	make	VERB
atpp-1269	417	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	417	4	difference	difference	NOUN
atpp-1269	417	5	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	417	6	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	417	7	is	be	AUX
atpp-1269	417	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	417	9	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	417	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
atpp-1269	417	11	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	418	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	418	2	australian	australian	ADJ
atpp-1269	418	3	council	council	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	4	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	418	5	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	418	6	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	7	annual	annual	ADJ
atpp-1269	418	8	conference	conference	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	9	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	418	10	building	building	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	12	quality	quality	NOUN
atpp-1269	418	13	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	418	14	pp	pp	ADJ
atpp-1269	418	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	419	1	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	419	2	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	419	3	17	17	NUM
atpp-1269	419	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	419	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	420	1	university	university	NOUN
atpp-1269	420	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	420	3	auckland	auckland	PROPN
atpp-1269	420	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	421	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	421	3	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	421	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	421	5	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	421	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	421	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	422	1	visible	visible	ADJ
atpp-1269	422	2	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	422	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	422	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	422	5	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
atpp-1269	422	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	422	7	over	over	ADP
atpp-1269	422	8	800	800	NUM
atpp-1269	422	9	meta	meta	ADJ
atpp-1269	422	10	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	422	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
atpp-1269	422	12	relating	relate	VERB
atpp-1269	422	13	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	422	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
atpp-1269	422	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	423	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
atpp-1269	423	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	424	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	424	3	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	424	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	424	5	2015	2015	NUM
atpp-1269	424	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	424	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	425	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	425	2	applicability	applicability	NOUN
atpp-1269	425	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	425	4	visible	visible	ADJ
atpp-1269	425	5	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	425	6	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	425	7	higher	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	425	8	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	426	1	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
atpp-1269	426	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	426	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	426	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	426	5	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	426	6	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	426	7	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	426	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	426	9	1(1	1(1	NUM
atpp-1269	426	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	426	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	426	12	79	79	NUM
atpp-1269	426	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/stl0000021	https://doi.org/10.1037/stl0000021	PROPN
atpp-1269	427	2	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	427	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	427	7	clarke	clarke	PROPN
atpp-1269	427	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	9	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	427	10	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	11	2018	2018	NUM
atpp-1269	427	12	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	427	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	428	1	visible	visible	ADJ
atpp-1269	428	2	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	428	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	428	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	428	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	429	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
atpp-1269	429	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	1	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	3	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	4	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	430	7	donoghue	donoghue	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	9	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	10	m.	m.	PROPN
atpp-1269	430	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	12	2016	2016	NUM
atpp-1269	430	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	430	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	431	1	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	431	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	431	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	431	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	431	5	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
atpp-1269	431	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	431	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
atpp-1269	431	8	model	model	NOUN
atpp-1269	431	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	432	1	npj	npj	PROPN
atpp-1269	432	2	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	432	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	432	4	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	432	6	1(1	1(1	NUM
atpp-1269	432	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	432	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	432	9	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	432	10	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	432	11	13	13	NUM
atpp-1269	432	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	1	https://doi.org/10.1038/npjscilearn.2016.13	https://doi.org/10.1038/npjscilearn.2016.13	PROPN
atpp-1269	433	2	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	433	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	433	7	timperley	timperley	PROPN
atpp-1269	433	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	9	h.	h.	PROPN
atpp-1269	433	10	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	11	2007	2007	NUM
atpp-1269	433	12	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	433	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	434	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	434	2	power	power	NOUN
atpp-1269	434	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	434	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	434	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	435	1	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	435	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	435	3	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	435	4	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	435	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	435	6	77(1	77(1	NOUN
atpp-1269	435	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	435	9	81	81	NUM
atpp-1269	435	10	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	435	11	112	112	NUM
atpp-1269	435	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	436	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487	https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487	X
atpp-1269	437	1	hultberg	hultberg	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	3	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	437	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	5	calonge	calonge	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	7	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	8	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	10	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	437	11	lee	lee	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	13	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	14	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	15	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	437	16	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	17	2018	2018	NUM
atpp-1269	437	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	437	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	438	1	promoting	promote	VERB
atpp-1269	438	2	long	long	ADV
atpp-1269	438	3	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	438	4	lasting	last	VERB
atpp-1269	438	5	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	438	6	through	through	ADP
atpp-1269	438	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
atpp-1269	438	8	design	design	NOUN
atpp-1269	438	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	439	1	journal	journal	NOUN
atpp-1269	439	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	439	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	439	4	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
atpp-1269	439	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	439	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	439	7	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	439	8	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	439	10	18(3	18(3	NUM
atpp-1269	439	11	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	1	https://doi.org/10.14434/josotl.v18i3.22438	https://doi.org/10.14434/josotl.v18i3.22438	X
atpp-1269	440	2	kirschner	kirschner	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	4	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	6	sweller	sweller	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	8	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	10	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	440	11	clark	clark	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	13	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	14	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	440	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	16	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	440	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	440	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	1	why	why	SCONJ
atpp-1269	441	2	unguided	unguided	ADJ
atpp-1269	441	3	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	4	does	do	AUX
atpp-1269	441	5	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	441	6	work	work	VERB
atpp-1269	441	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	8	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	441	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	10	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	441	11	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	441	12	failure	failure	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	13	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	441	14	discovery	discovery	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	15	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	17	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	18	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	19	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	441	20	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	22	experiential	experiential	ADJ
atpp-1269	441	23	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	441	25	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	441	26	inquirybased	inquirybase	VERB
atpp-1269	441	27	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	441	28	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	442	1	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	442	2	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
atpp-1269	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	442	4	41(2	41(2	NUM
atpp-1269	442	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	442	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	442	7	75	75	NUM
atpp-1269	442	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	442	9	86	86	NUM
atpp-1269	442	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	443	1	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep4102_1	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep4102_1	ADJ
atpp-1269	443	2	koolage	koolage	NOUN
atpp-1269	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	443	4	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	443	5	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	443	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	443	7	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	443	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	443	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	444	1	flatten	flatten	VERB
atpp-1269	444	2	that	that	DET
atpp-1269	444	3	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
atpp-1269	444	4	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	444	5	everyone	everyone	PRON
atpp-1269	444	6	wins	win	VERB
atpp-1269	444	7	when	when	SCONJ
atpp-1269	444	8	we	we	PRON
atpp-1269	444	9	all	all	PRON
atpp-1269	444	10	teach	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	444	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	444	12	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	444	13	learn	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	444	14	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	444	15	together	together	ADV
atpp-1269	444	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	445	2	b.f	b.f	PROPN
atpp-1269	445	3	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	445	4	welch	welch	PROPN
atpp-1269	445	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	6	ed	ed	NOUN
atpp-1269	445	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	10	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	445	11	art	art	NOUN
atpp-1269	445	12	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	445	13	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	445	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	445	15	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	16	reflective	reflective	ADJ
atpp-1269	445	17	values	value	NOUN
atpp-1269	445	18	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	445	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	445	20	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	445	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	22	pp	pp	ADP
atpp-1269	445	23	101110	101110	NUM
atpp-1269	445	24	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	445	25	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	446	1	latecka	latecka	PROPN
atpp-1269	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	446	3	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	446	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	446	5	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	446	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	447	2	“	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	3	six	six	NUM
atpp-1269	447	4	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	5	line	line	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	6	essay	essay	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	7	”	"	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	8	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	447	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	10	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	447	11	first	first	ADJ
atpp-1269	447	12	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	13	year	year	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	15	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	16	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	447	17	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	447	18	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
atpp-1269	447	19	report	report	NOUN
atpp-1269	447	20	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	448	1	south	south	ADJ
atpp-1269	448	2	african	african	ADJ
atpp-1269	448	3	journal	journal	NOUN
atpp-1269	448	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	448	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	448	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	448	7	39(4	39(4	NOUN
atpp-1269	448	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	448	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	448	10	411	411	NUM
atpp-1269	448	11	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	448	12	422	422	NUM
atpp-1269	448	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	449	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02580136.2020.1792795	https://doi.org/10.1080/02580136.2020.1792795	PROPN
atpp-1269	449	2	lortie	lortie	NOUN
atpp-1269	449	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	449	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	449	5	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	449	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	449	7	1975	1975	NUM
atpp-1269	449	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	449	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	450	1	schoolteacher	schoolteacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	450	2	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	450	3	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	450	4	sociological	sociological	ADJ
atpp-1269	450	5	study	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	451	1	university	university	NOUN
atpp-1269	451	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	451	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
atpp-1269	451	4	press	press	PROPN
atpp-1269	451	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	452	1	marcus	marcus	PROPN
atpp-1269	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	452	3	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	452	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	452	5	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	452	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	453	1	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
atpp-1269	453	2	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	453	3	fine	fine	ADJ
atpp-1269	453	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	453	5	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	453	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	454	1	american	american	PROPN
atpp-1269	454	2	association	association	PROPN
atpp-1269	454	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	454	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	454	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	454	6	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	454	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	454	8	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	454	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	454	10	5	5	NUM
atpp-1269	454	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	454	12	34	34	NUM
atpp-1269	454	13	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	454	14	67	67	NUM
atpp-1269	454	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	455	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/aaptstudies201953	https://doi.org/10.5840/aaptstudies201953	PROPN
atpp-1269	455	2	martinich	martinich	PROPN
atpp-1269	455	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	455	4	a.	a.	NOUN
atpp-1269	455	5	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	455	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	455	7	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	455	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	455	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	456	1	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	456	2	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	456	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	456	4	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	456	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
atpp-1269	456	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	457	1	john	john	PROPN
atpp-1269	457	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
atpp-1269	457	3	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	457	4	sons	son	NOUN
atpp-1269	457	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	458	1	marzano	marzano	PROPN
atpp-1269	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	458	3	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	458	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	458	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	458	6	2010	2010	NUM
atpp-1269	458	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	459	1	designing	designing	NOUN
atpp-1269	459	2	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	459	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	459	4	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	459	5	goals	goal	NOUN
atpp-1269	459	6	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	459	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
atpp-1269	459	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	460	1	solution	solution	NOUN
atpp-1269	460	2	tree	tree	NOUN
atpp-1269	460	3	press	press	NOUN
atpp-1269	460	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	461	1	mazur	mazur	PROPN
atpp-1269	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	461	3	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	461	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	461	5	2009	2009	NUM
atpp-1269	461	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	461	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	462	1	farewell	farewell	INTJ
atpp-1269	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	462	3	lecture	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	462	4	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	463	1	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	463	3	323(5910	323(5910	NUM
atpp-1269	463	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	463	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	463	6	50	50	NUM
atpp-1269	463	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	463	8	51	51	NUM
atpp-1269	463	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	1	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1168625	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1168625	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	2	https://www.edweek.org/	https://www.edweek.org/	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	3	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	464	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	5	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	464	6	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	464	7	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	8	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	9	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	464	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	11	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	464	12	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	464	13	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	14	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	464	15	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	16	17	17	NUM
atpp-1269	464	17	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
atpp-1269	464	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	19	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	464	20	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	21	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	464	22	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	464	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	465	1	learning	learn	VERB
atpp-1269	465	2	from	from	ADP
atpp-1269	465	3	errors	error	NOUN
atpp-1269	465	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	466	1	annual	annual	ADJ
atpp-1269	466	2	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	466	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	466	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	466	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	466	6	68(1	68(1	NOUN
atpp-1269	466	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	466	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	466	9	465	465	NUM
atpp-1269	466	10	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	466	11	489	489	NUM
atpp-1269	466	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	467	1	https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044022	https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044022	PROPN
atpp-1269	467	2	miller	miller	PROPN
atpp-1269	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	467	4	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	467	5	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	467	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	467	7	1956	1956	NUM
atpp-1269	467	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	467	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	468	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	468	2	magical	magical	ADJ
atpp-1269	468	3	number	number	NOUN
atpp-1269	468	4	seven	seven	NUM
atpp-1269	468	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	468	6	plus	plus	CCONJ
atpp-1269	468	7	or	or	CCONJ
atpp-1269	468	8	minus	minus	NUM
atpp-1269	468	9	two	two	NUM
atpp-1269	468	10	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	468	11	some	some	DET
atpp-1269	468	12	limits	limit	NOUN
atpp-1269	468	13	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	468	14	our	our	PRON
atpp-1269	468	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
atpp-1269	468	16	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	468	17	processing	processing	NOUN
atpp-1269	468	18	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	468	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	469	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
atpp-1269	469	2	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	469	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	469	4	63(2	63(2	NUM
atpp-1269	469	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	469	7	81	81	NUM
atpp-1269	469	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	469	9	97	97	NUM
atpp-1269	469	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	470	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/h0043158	https://doi.org/10.1037/h0043158	NUM
atpp-1269	470	2	moreno	moreno	PROPN
atpp-1269	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	470	4	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	470	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	470	6	2004	2004	NUM
atpp-1269	470	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	471	1	decreasing	decrease	VERB
atpp-1269	471	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
atpp-1269	471	3	load	load	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	4	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	471	5	novice	novice	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	6	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	471	8	effects	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	9	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	471	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
atpp-1269	471	11	versus	versus	ADP
atpp-1269	471	12	corrective	corrective	ADJ
atpp-1269	471	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	14	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	471	15	discovery	discovery	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	16	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	471	17	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	471	18	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
atpp-1269	471	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	472	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
atpp-1269	472	2	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	472	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	472	4	32	32	NUM
atpp-1269	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	472	6	99	99	NUM
atpp-1269	472	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	472	8	113	113	NUM
atpp-1269	472	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:truc.0000021816.20704.79	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:truc.0000021816.20704.79	NOUN
atpp-1269	473	2	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	473	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	473	5	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	473	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	7	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	473	8	mulnix	mulnix	NOUN
atpp-1269	473	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	10	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	473	11	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	12	2010	2010	NUM
atpp-1269	473	13	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	473	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	474	1	using	use	VERB
atpp-1269	474	2	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	474	3	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	474	4	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
atpp-1269	474	5	project	project	NOUN
atpp-1269	474	6	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	474	7	teach	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	474	8	critical	critical	ADJ
atpp-1269	474	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
atpp-1269	474	10	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	474	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	475	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	475	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	475	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	475	4	33(1	33(1	NUM
atpp-1269	475	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	475	7	27	27	NUM
atpp-1269	475	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	475	9	54	54	NUM
atpp-1269	475	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20103313	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20103313	VERB
atpp-1269	476	2	nicol	nicol	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	5	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	7	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	476	8	macfarlane	macfarlane	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	10	dick	dick	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	12	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	476	13	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	14	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	476	15	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	476	16	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	477	1	formative	formative	ADJ
atpp-1269	477	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	3	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	477	4	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	5	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	477	6	regulated	regulate	VERB
atpp-1269	477	7	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	8	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	477	9	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	477	10	model	model	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	11	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	477	12	seven	seven	NUM
atpp-1269	477	13	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	14	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	477	15	good	good	ADJ
atpp-1269	477	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	17	practice	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	477	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	478	1	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	478	2	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	478	3	higher	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	478	4	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	478	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	478	6	31(2	31(2	NUM
atpp-1269	478	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	478	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	478	9	199	199	NUM
atpp-1269	478	10	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	478	11	218	218	NUM
atpp-1269	478	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075070600572090	https://doi.org/10.1080/03075070600572090	NOUN
atpp-1269	479	2	nietfeld	nietfeld	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	5	l.	l.	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	7	cao	cao	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	9	l.	l.	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	11	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	479	12	osborne	osborne	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	14	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	15	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	479	16	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	17	2006	2006	NUM
atpp-1269	479	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	479	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	480	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	480	2	effect	effect	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	480	4	distributed	distribute	VERB
atpp-1269	480	5	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	6	exercises	exercise	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	7	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	480	8	feedback	feedback	VERB
atpp-1269	480	9	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	480	10	performance	performance	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	480	12	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	14	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	480	15	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	480	16	self	self	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	17	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	480	18	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
atpp-1269	480	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	481	1	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
atpp-1269	481	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	481	3	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	481	5	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	481	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	481	7	159	159	NUM
atpp-1269	481	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	481	9	179	179	NUM
atpp-1269	481	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	482	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-006-0002-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-006-0002-2	NUM
atpp-1269	482	2	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
atpp-1269	482	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	482	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	482	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	482	6	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	482	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	482	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	483	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	483	2	with	with	ADP
atpp-1269	483	3	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
atpp-1269	483	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	484	2	art	art	NOUN
atpp-1269	484	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	484	4	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	484	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	484	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
atpp-1269	484	8	values	value	NOUN
atpp-1269	484	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	484	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	484	11	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	484	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	13	245	245	NUM
atpp-1269	484	14	.	.	X
atpp-1269	484	15	pearlman	pearlman	PROPN
atpp-1269	484	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	17	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	484	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	19	2019	2019	NUM
atpp-1269	484	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	484	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	485	1	flipping	flip	VERB
atpp-1269	485	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	485	3	logic	logic	ADJ
atpp-1269	485	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	485	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	486	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	486	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	486	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	486	4	42(4	42(4	PROPN
atpp-1269	486	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	486	7	355	355	NUM
atpp-1269	486	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	486	9	373	373	NUM
atpp-1269	486	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	487	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201942418	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201942418	PROPN
atpp-1269	487	2	rice	rice	PROPN
atpp-1269	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	487	4	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	487	5	t.	t.	PROPN
atpp-1269	487	6	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	487	7	2023	2023	NUM
atpp-1269	487	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	487	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	488	1	hitting	hit	VERB
atpp-1269	488	2	pause	pause	NOUN
atpp-1269	488	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	488	4	65	65	NUM
atpp-1269	488	5	lecture	lecture	NOUN
atpp-1269	488	6	breaks	break	VERB
atpp-1269	488	7	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	488	8	refresh	refresh	VERB
atpp-1269	488	9	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	488	10	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
atpp-1269	488	11	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	488	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	489	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
atpp-1269	489	2	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	489	3	francis	francis	PROPN
atpp-1269	489	4	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	489	5	rosenshine	rosenshine	PROPN
atpp-1269	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	489	7	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	489	8	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	489	9	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	489	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	489	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	490	1	principles	principle	NOUN
atpp-1269	490	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	490	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
atpp-1269	490	4	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	490	5	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	490	6	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	490	7	based	base	VERB
atpp-1269	490	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	490	9	that	that	PRON
atpp-1269	490	10	all	all	DET
atpp-1269	490	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	490	12	should	should	AUX
atpp-1269	490	13	know	know	VERB
atpp-1269	490	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	491	1	american	american	ADJ
atpp-1269	491	2	educator	educator	NOUN
atpp-1269	491	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	491	4	36(1	36(1	NUM
atpp-1269	491	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	491	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	491	7	12	12	NUM
atpp-1269	491	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	491	9	39	39	NUM
atpp-1269	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	1	saunders	saunder	NOUN
atpp-1269	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	3	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	5	lamb	lamb	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	7	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	9	ross	ross	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	11	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	12	m.	m.	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	14	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	492	15	mossley	mossley	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	17	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	492	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	19	2008	2008	NUM
atpp-1269	492	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	492	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	493	1	doing	do	VERB
atpp-1269	493	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	493	3	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	493	4	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	493	5	practical	practical	ADJ
atpp-1269	493	6	guide	guide	NOUN
atpp-1269	493	7	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	493	8	students	student	NOUN
atpp-1269	493	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	494	1	a&c	a&c	PROPN
atpp-1269	494	2	black	black	ADJ
atpp-1269	494	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	1	seech	seech	PROPN
atpp-1269	495	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	3	z.	z.	PROPN
atpp-1269	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	5	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	495	6	kania	kania	PROPN
atpp-1269	495	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	8	a.	a.	NOUN
atpp-1269	495	9	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	10	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	495	11	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	495	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	496	1	writing	write	VERB
atpp-1269	496	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	496	3	papers	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	496	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	497	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
atpp-1269	497	2	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	497	3	francis	francis	PROPN
atpp-1269	497	4	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	498	1	simonton	simonton	PROPN
atpp-1269	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	498	3	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	498	4	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	498	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	498	6	2017	2017	NUM
atpp-1269	498	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	498	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	499	1	creativity	creativity	NOUN
atpp-1269	499	2	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	499	3	expertise	expertise	NOUN
atpp-1269	499	4	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	499	5	creators	creator	NOUN
atpp-1269	499	6	are	be	AUX
atpp-1269	499	7	not	not	PART
atpp-1269	499	8	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
atpp-1269	499	9	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	499	10	domain	domain	NOUN
atpp-1269	499	11	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	499	12	specific	specific	ADJ
atpp-1269	499	13	experts	expert	NOUN
atpp-1269	499	14	!	!	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	500	2	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	3	z.	z.	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	4	hambrick	hambrick	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	6	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	7	campitelli	campitelli	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	9	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	500	10	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	11	macnamara	macnamara	PROPN
atpp-1269	500	12	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	13	eds	ed	NOUN
atpp-1269	500	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	15	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	17	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	500	18	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	500	19	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	500	20	expertise	expertise	NOUN
atpp-1269	500	21	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	500	22	pp	pp	ADV
atpp-1269	500	23	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	501	1	328–346	328–346	NUM
atpp-1269	501	2	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	501	3	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	502	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
atpp-1269	502	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	503	1	stokes	stokes	PROPN
atpp-1269	503	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	503	3	p.	p.	NOUN
atpp-1269	503	4	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	503	5	2012	2012	NUM
atpp-1269	503	6	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	503	7	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	504	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	504	2	has	have	VERB
atpp-1269	504	3	consequences	consequence	NOUN
atpp-1269	504	4	!	!	PUNCT
atpp-1269	505	1	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	505	2	developing	develop	VERB
atpp-1269	505	3	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
atpp-1269	505	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	505	5	active	active	ADJ
atpp-1269	505	6	learning	learning	NOUN
atpp-1269	505	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	505	8	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	505	9	ethics	ethic	NOUN
atpp-1269	505	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
atpp-1269	505	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	506	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	506	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	506	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	506	4	35(2	35(2	NUM
atpp-1269	506	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	506	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	506	7	143	143	NUM
atpp-1269	506	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	506	9	169	169	NUM
atpp-1269	506	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201235215	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201235215	NOUN
atpp-1269	507	2	sweller	sweller	NOUN
atpp-1269	507	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	4	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	6	mawer	mawer	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	8	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	9	f.	f.	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	11	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	507	12	howe	howe	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	14	w.	w.	PROPN
atpp-1269	507	15	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	16	1982	1982	NUM
atpp-1269	507	17	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	507	18	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	508	1	consequences	consequence	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	508	3	history	history	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	4	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	508	5	cued	cued	ADJ
atpp-1269	508	6	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	508	7	means	mean	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	8	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	508	9	end	end	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	508	12	problem	problem	NOUN
atpp-1269	508	13	solving	solve	VERB
atpp-1269	508	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	509	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	509	2	american	american	PROPN
atpp-1269	509	3	journal	journal	PROPN
atpp-1269	509	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	509	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	509	7	95(3	95(3	NUM
atpp-1269	509	8	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	509	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	509	10	455	455	NUM
atpp-1269	509	11	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	509	12	483	483	NUM
atpp-1269	509	13	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/1422455	https://doi.org/10.2307/1422455	PRON
atpp-1269	510	2	ryan	ryan	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	4	t.	t.	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	6	henderson	henderson	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	8	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	510	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	10	ryan	ryan	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	12	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	14	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	510	15	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	16	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	17	g.	g.	PROPN
atpp-1269	510	18	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	19	2021	2021	NUM
atpp-1269	510	20	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	510	21	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	511	1	identifying	identify	VERB
atpp-1269	511	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	511	3	components	component	NOUN
atpp-1269	511	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	511	5	effective	effective	ADJ
atpp-1269	511	6	learner	learner	NOUN
atpp-1269	511	7	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	511	8	centred	centre	VERB
atpp-1269	511	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	511	10	information	information	NOUN
atpp-1269	511	11	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	512	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	512	2	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	512	3	higher	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	512	4	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	512	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	512	6	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	512	7	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	512	8	18	18	NUM
atpp-1269	512	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	512	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2021.1966420	https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2021.1966420	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	1	van	van	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	2	dijk	dijk	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	4	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	5	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	7	van	van	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	8	tartwijk	tartwijk	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	10	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	12	van	van	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	13	der	der	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	14	schaaf	schaaf	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	15	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	16	m.	m.	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	17	f.	f.	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	19	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	513	20	kluijtmans	kluijtmans	PROPN
atpp-1269	513	21	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	22	m.	m.	NOUN
atpp-1269	513	23	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	24	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	513	25	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	513	26	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	514	1	what	what	PRON
atpp-1269	514	2	makes	make	VERB
atpp-1269	514	3	an	an	DET
atpp-1269	514	4	expert	expert	ADJ
atpp-1269	514	5	university	university	NOUN
atpp-1269	514	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	514	7	?	?	PUNCT
atpp-1269	515	1	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	515	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
atpp-1269	515	3	review	review	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	515	5	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	515	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	8	for	for	ADP
atpp-1269	515	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	10	expertise	expertise	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	11	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	515	12	higher	high	ADJ
atpp-1269	515	13	education	education	NOUN
atpp-1269	515	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	516	1	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	516	2	research	research	PROPN
atpp-1269	516	3	review	review	PROPN
atpp-1269	516	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	516	5	31	31	NUM
atpp-1269	516	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	516	7	100365	100365	NUM
atpp-1269	516	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	517	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100365	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100365	VERB
atpp-1269	517	2	weltman	weltman	PROPN
atpp-1269	517	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	517	4	d.	d.	PROPN
atpp-1269	517	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	517	6	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	517	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	517	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	518	1	short	short	ADJ
atpp-1269	518	2	writing	writing	NOUN
atpp-1269	518	3	assignments	assignment	NOUN
atpp-1269	518	4	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	518	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	518	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	519	1	american	american	PROPN
atpp-1269	519	2	association	association	PROPN
atpp-1269	519	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	519	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	519	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
atpp-1269	519	6	studies	study	NOUN
atpp-1269	519	7	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	519	8	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
atpp-1269	519	9	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	1	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20103313	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil20103313	VERB
atpp-1269	520	2	analytic	analytic	ADJ
atpp-1269	520	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	520	4	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	520	5	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	520	6	praxis	praxis	NOUN
atpp-1269	520	7	volume	volume	NOUN
atpp-1269	520	8	45	45	NUM
atpp-1269	520	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	10	issue	issue	NOUN
atpp-1269	520	11	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	520	12	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	13	2025	2025	NUM
atpp-1269	520	14	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	15	18	18	NUM
atpp-1269	520	16	walsh	walsh	NOUN
atpp-1269	520	17	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	18	p.	p.	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	19	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	20	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	21	prokos	prokos	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	22	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	23	a.	a.	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	25	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	520	26	bird	bird	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	27	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	28	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	29	r.	r.	PROPN
atpp-1269	520	30	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	31	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	520	32	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	520	33	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	521	1	building	build	VERB
atpp-1269	521	2	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	521	3	better	well	ADJ
atpp-1269	521	4	term	term	NOUN
atpp-1269	521	5	paper	paper	NOUN
atpp-1269	521	6	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	1	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	522	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	522	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	4	37(4	37(4	PROPN
atpp-1269	522	5	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	7	481	481	NUM
atpp-1269	522	8	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	522	9	497	497	NUM
atpp-1269	522	10	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	11	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201437421	https://doi.org/10.5840/teachphil201437421	PROPN
atpp-1269	522	12	welch	welch	PROPN
atpp-1269	522	13	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	14	b.f	b.f	PROPN
atpp-1269	522	15	.	.	PROPN
atpp-1269	522	16	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	17	2024	2024	NUM
atpp-1269	522	18	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	522	19	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	523	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
atpp-1269	523	2	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	524	1	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	524	2	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	524	3	art	art	NOUN
atpp-1269	524	4	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	524	5	teaching	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	524	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
atpp-1269	524	7	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	524	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
atpp-1269	524	9	values	value	NOUN
atpp-1269	524	10	and	and	CCONJ
atpp-1269	524	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
atpp-1269	524	12	practices	practice	NOUN
atpp-1269	524	13	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	524	14	pp	pp	ADJ
atpp-1269	524	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	525	1	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	525	2	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	525	3	9	9	NUM
atpp-1269	525	4	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	525	5	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	526	1	wieman	wieman	PROPN
atpp-1269	526	2	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	526	3	c.	c.	PROPN
atpp-1269	526	4	e.	e.	PROPN
atpp-1269	526	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	526	6	2014	2014	NUM
atpp-1269	526	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	526	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	527	1	large	large	ADJ
atpp-1269	527	2	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	527	3	scale	scale	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	5	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	527	6	science	science	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	8	methods	method	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	9	sends	send	VERB
atpp-1269	527	10	clear	clear	ADJ
atpp-1269	527	11	message	message	NOUN
atpp-1269	527	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	528	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
atpp-1269	528	2	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	528	3	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	528	4	national	national	PROPN
atpp-1269	528	5	academy	academy	PROPN
atpp-1269	528	6	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	528	7	sciences	sciences	PROPN
atpp-1269	528	8	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	528	9	111(23	111(23	NUM
atpp-1269	528	10	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	528	11	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	528	12	8319	8319	NUM
atpp-1269	528	13	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	528	14	8320	8320	NUM
atpp-1269	528	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	1	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1407306111	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1407306111	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	2	wisniewski	wisniewski	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	4	b.	b.	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	5	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	6	zierer	zierer	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	8	k.	k.	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	10	&	&	CCONJ
atpp-1269	529	11	hattie	hattie	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	12	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	13	j.	j.	PROPN
atpp-1269	529	14	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	15	2020	2020	NUM
atpp-1269	529	16	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	529	17	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	530	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	530	2	power	power	NOUN
atpp-1269	530	3	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	530	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	530	5	revisited	revisit	VERB
atpp-1269	530	6	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	530	7	a	a	DET
atpp-1269	530	8	meta	meta	ADJ
atpp-1269	530	9	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	530	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
atpp-1269	530	11	of	of	ADP
atpp-1269	530	12	educational	educational	ADJ
atpp-1269	530	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
atpp-1269	530	14	research	research	NOUN
atpp-1269	530	15	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	531	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
atpp-1269	531	2	in	in	ADP
atpp-1269	531	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
atpp-1269	531	4	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	531	5	10	10	NUM
atpp-1269	531	6	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	531	7	487662	487662	NUM
atpp-1269	531	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	532	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.487662	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.487662	PROPN
atpp-1269	532	2	zager	zager	PROPN
atpp-1269	532	3	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	532	4	s.	s.	PROPN
atpp-1269	532	5	(	(	PUNCT
atpp-1269	532	6	2021	2021	NUM
atpp-1269	532	7	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	532	8	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	533	1	building	build	VERB
atpp-1269	533	2	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	533	3	partnership	partnership	NOUN
atpp-1269	533	4	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	533	5	using	use	VERB
atpp-1269	533	6	havruta	havruta	ADV
atpp-1269	533	7	to	to	PART
atpp-1269	533	8	teach	teach	VERB
atpp-1269	533	9	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
atpp-1269	533	10	reading	reading	NOUN
atpp-1269	533	11	skills	skill	NOUN
atpp-1269	533	12	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	534	1	the	the	DET
atpp-1269	534	2	wabash	wabash	PROPN
atpp-1269	534	3	center	center	PROPN
atpp-1269	534	4	journal	journal	PROPN
atpp-1269	534	5	on	on	ADP
atpp-1269	534	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
atpp-1269	534	7	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	534	8	2(2	2(2	NUM
atpp-1269	534	9	)	)	PUNCT
atpp-1269	534	10	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	534	11	1	1	NUM
atpp-1269	534	12	-	-	SYM
atpp-1269	534	13	22	22	NUM
atpp-1269	534	14	.	.	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	1	address	address	NOUN
atpp-1269	535	2	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
atpp-1269	535	3	to	to	ADP
atpp-1269	535	4	:	:	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	5	rogelio	rogelio	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	6	miranda	miranda	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	7	-	-	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	8	vilchis	vilchis	ADJ
atpp-1269	535	9	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	10	post	post	ADJ
atpp-1269	535	11	-	-	ADJ
atpp-1269	535	12	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
atpp-1269	535	13	researcher	researcher	NOUN
atpp-1269	535	14	instituto	instituto	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	15	de	de	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	16	investigaciones	investigaciones	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	17	filosóficas	filosóficas	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	18	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	19	universidad	universidad	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	20	nacional	nacional	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	21	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	22	de	de	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	23	méxico	méxico	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	24	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	25	circuito	circuito	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	26	mario	mario	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	27	de	de	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	28	la	la	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	29	cueva	cueva	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	30	s	s	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	31	/	/	SYM
atpp-1269	535	32	n	n	CCONJ
atpp-1269	535	33	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	34	ciudad	ciudad	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	35	universitaria	universitaria	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	36	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	37	04500	04500	NUM
atpp-1269	535	38	mexico	mexico	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	39	city	city	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	40	,	,	PUNCT
atpp-1269	535	41	mexico	mexico	PROPN
atpp-1269	535	42	rogeliomv0101@gmail.com	rogeliomv0101@gmail.com	X