id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
anesthj-151	Justice, Cody Ryan	Magnesium Sulfate: A Multi-Modal Adjunct for Post-Operative Analgesia	2021	2	.pdf	application/pdf	299	7	26	Magnesium sulfate, multi-modal, post-operative, non-opioid, and analgesia Abstract The goal of multi-modal analgesia is to minimize the use of opioid analgesics intra-operatively and in recovery.1 Magnesium sulfate(MgSO4), a physiological cation, serves as a multi-modal adjunct in the reduction of opioid use in the peri-operative setting.2,7 Historically, opioids have been the choice of providers in treating and controlling pain.2,4 Recent literature supports the use of a multi-modal approach to control pain and reduce the amount of opioid used.1-6,8 MgSO4, an inexpensive and safe alternative to opioids, has been shown to reduce the amount of opioids used in recovery.3,6 MgSO4 is an endogenous electrolyte and antagonist at the NMDA receptor blocking the entry of calcium into the cell.2,3,7 The purpose of this case report is to analyze the analgesic effects of MgSO4 in multi-modal pain management.	cache/anesthj-151.pdf	txt/anesthj-151.txt