id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
spir-12222	O'Neill, Christopher Allan; Andrejevic, Mark; Selwyn, Neil; Gu, Xin; Smith, Gavin	‘ETHICAL BIOMETRICS’ AND THE FACE OF THE CHILD: THE SURVEILLANCE OF CHILDREN WITHIN FACIAL RECOGNITION INDUSTRY DISCOURSE	2021.0	5	.pdf	application/pdf	1370	60	41	We draw attention to three key case studies in which the face of the child comes to serve as a justification for the careful deployment of facial recognition technologies – the use of facial recognition in the audit of aid supplies in the developing world, the control of alleged ‘family staging’ (by which a child is used to ‘fake’ a family unit for the purpose of beneficial treatment at the border), and in the monitoring of underage gambling in Australia. We identify three key ‘use cases’ in which the face of the child takes on a prominent role as justifying and legitimating the use of facial recognition technologies – in the auditing of humanitarian food supply programs, in the detection of so-called ‘staging’ of family units at the US border, and in the detection of underage gambling in Australia.	cache/spir-12222.pdf	txt/spir-12222.txt