id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
spir-13945	Gekker, Alex; Hind, Sam	IN THE SHADOW OF LLMS: TROUBLE IN THE “SMART” AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY	2025.0	6	.pdf	application/pdf	2040	173	50	Technical limitations expose the inadequacies of autonomous vehicles in meeting their promised capabilities. Until large language models (LLMs) took the crown with OpenAI’s launch of ChatGPT in November 2022, autonomous vehicles were considered the greatest possible application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the modern era.	cache/spir-13945.pdf	txt/spir-13945.txt