id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
spir-13997	Madianou, Mirca	SURREPTITIOUS EXPERIMENTATION: DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURES AND STRUCTURAL VIOLENCE IN THE HUMANITARIAN INDUSTRY.	2025.0	4	.pdf	application/pdf	1308	77	36	Humanitarian systems are built on privatised or government networks and systems; in turn humanitarian systems become the infrastructure for the provision of basic services. Humanitarian infrastructures encompass humanitarian workers, host governments, donors (which largely includes western governments), private companies, volunteers, digital developers and crisis- affected communities and the relations between them.	cache/spir-13997.pdf	txt/spir-13997.txt