id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
spir-8677	Santaniello, Mauro	INTERNET POLITICS. MAPPING WSIS+10 CONTROVERSIES ON INTERNET GOVERNANCE	2016.0	10	.pdf	application/pdf	2341	74	38	This  controversy  too  is  operationalised  in  a  variable  with  four  modalities,  from  the  least   binding  to  the  most  one:       I)   actor  asking  for  private  self-­regulation  and  opposing  even  a  policy  debate  as  an   interference  with  technological  innovation  and  freedom  of  economic  initiative;;   II)   actor  maintaining  a  debate-­oriented  approach  promoting  policy  discussion   among  stakeholders  but  with  no  binding  statements  or  agreements  at  the  end  of   the  process;;     III)  actors  demanding  for  binding  multilateral  treaties  and  national  laws  and  policies   as  process'  outputs;;     IV)  actors  preferring  binding  principles  and  declarations  framed  into  the  international   human  rights  law  and  national  constitutions.       In  the  early  2000s  the  failure  of  the  “self-­governance  model”   legitimised  governments  and  public  authorities  in  the  IG  arena  together  with  the  global   civil  society  and  non-­state  actors  (Hofmann  2005),  allowing  the  rise  of  the  multi-­ stakeholder  governance  model. 	cache/spir-8677.pdf	txt/spir-8677.txt