id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-10501	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-10501	1	2	word	word	PROPN
spir-10501	1	3	poell	poell	PROPN
spir-10501	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	5	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-10501	1	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	1	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-10501	1	8	dijck	dijck	PROPN
spir-10501	1	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	1	10	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	1	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	1	12	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	1	13	value	value	NOUN
spir-10501	1	14	aoir2018.docx	aoir2018.docx	NOUN
spir-10501	1	15	selected	select	VERB
spir-10501	1	16	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10501	1	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	1	18	#	#	SYM
spir-10501	1	19	aoir2018	aoir2018	NOUN
spir-10501	1	20	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	21	the	the	DET
spir-10501	1	22	19th	19th	ADJ
spir-10501	1	23	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10501	1	24	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10501	1	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	1	26	the	the	DET
spir-10501	1	27	association	association	NOUN
spir-10501	1	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	1	29	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10501	1	30	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10501	1	31	montréal	montréal	PROPN
spir-10501	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	33	canada	canada	PROPN
spir-10501	1	34	/	/	SYM
spir-10501	1	35	10	10	NUM
spir-10501	1	36	-	-	SYM
spir-10501	1	37	13	13	NUM
spir-10501	1	38	october	october	PROPN
spir-10501	1	39	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	1	40	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-10501	1	41	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-10501	1	42	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	43	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-10501	1	44	):	):	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	45	lastname	lastname	PROPN
spir-10501	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	1	47	firstinitial	firstinitial	NOUN
spir-10501	1	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	2	2	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	2	4	october	october	PROPN
spir-10501	2	5	10	10	NUM
spir-10501	2	6	-	-	SYM
spir-10501	2	7	13	13	NUM
spir-10501	2	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	2	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10501	3	2	title	title	NOUN
spir-10501	3	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	4	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10501	4	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10501	4	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10501	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10501	4	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	4	7	the	the	DET
spir-10501	4	8	19th	19th	ADJ
spir-10501	4	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10501	4	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10501	4	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	4	12	the	the	DET
spir-10501	4	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10501	4	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	4	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10501	4	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10501	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	5	1	montréal	montréal	PROPN
spir-10501	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	5	3	canada	canada	PROPN
spir-10501	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	5	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10501	5	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	5	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10501	5	8	from	from	ADP
spir-10501	5	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-10501	5	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	1	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	6	2	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	6	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	6	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	6	5	value	value	NOUN
spir-10501	6	6	thomas	thomas	PROPN
spir-10501	6	7	poell	poell	PROPN
spir-10501	6	8	university	university	PROPN
spir-10501	6	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	6	10	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-10501	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	12	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
spir-10501	6	13	david	david	PROPN
spir-10501	6	14	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-10501	6	15	university	university	PROPN
spir-10501	6	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	6	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
spir-10501	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	19	canada	canada	PROPN
spir-10501	6	20	josé	josé	PROPN
spir-10501	6	21	van	van	PROPN
spir-10501	6	22	dijck	dijck	PROPN
spir-10501	6	23	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-10501	6	24	university	university	PROPN
spir-10501	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	26	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
spir-10501	6	27	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10501	6	28	over	over	ADP
spir-10501	6	29	the	the	DET
spir-10501	6	30	past	past	ADJ
spir-10501	6	31	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10501	6	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	33	a	a	DET
spir-10501	6	34	small	small	ADJ
spir-10501	6	35	group	group	NOUN
spir-10501	6	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	6	37	very	very	ADV
spir-10501	6	38	large	large	ADJ
spir-10501	6	39	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	6	40	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	6	41	have	have	AUX
spir-10501	6	42	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	6	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	6	44	controlled	control	VERB
spir-10501	6	45	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	6	46	a	a	DET
spir-10501	6	47	few	few	ADJ
spir-10501	6	48	major	major	ADJ
spir-10501	6	49	corporations	corporation	NOUN
spir-10501	6	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	7	2	the	the	DET
spir-10501	7	3	west	west	NOUN
spir-10501	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	5	five	five	NUM
spir-10501	7	6	high	high	ADJ
spir-10501	7	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	8	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-10501	7	9	us	us	PROPN
spir-10501	7	10	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	7	11	stand	stand	VERB
spir-10501	7	12	out	out	ADP
spir-10501	7	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	14	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
spir-10501	7	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	16	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	18	apple	apple	NOUN
spir-10501	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	20	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10501	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	22	amazon	amazon	NOUN
spir-10501	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	7	25	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-10501	7	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	27	gafam	gafam	PROPN
spir-10501	7	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	7	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	1	these	these	DET
spir-10501	8	2	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	8	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-10501	8	4	shape	shape	VERB
spir-10501	8	5	the	the	DET
spir-10501	8	6	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-10501	8	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	8	8	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	8	9	information	information	NOUN
spir-10501	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	8	12	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	8	13	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
spir-10501	8	14	key	key	ADJ
spir-10501	8	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10501	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	8	17	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-10501	8	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-10501	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	20	including	include	VERB
spir-10501	8	21	education	education	NOUN
spir-10501	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	23	health	health	NOUN
spir-10501	8	24	care	care	NOUN
spir-10501	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	26	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10501	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	8	29	transportation	transportation	NOUN
spir-10501	8	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	31	van	van	PROPN
spir-10501	8	32	dijck	dijck	NOUN
spir-10501	8	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	34	poell	poell	NOUN
spir-10501	8	35	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	8	36	de	de	PROPN
spir-10501	8	37	waal	waal	PROPN
spir-10501	8	38	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	8	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	8	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	9	1	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-10501	9	2	argue	argue	VERB
spir-10501	9	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10501	9	4	there	there	PRON
spir-10501	9	5	is	be	VERB
spir-10501	9	6	a	a	DET
spir-10501	9	7	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-10501	9	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	9	9	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-10501	9	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	9	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10501	9	12	these	these	DET
spir-10501	9	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	9	14	operate	operate	VERB
spir-10501	9	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	9	16	pasquale	pasquale	NOUN
spir-10501	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	9	18	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10501	9	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	1	more	more	ADV
spir-10501	10	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
spir-10501	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	4	these	these	DET
spir-10501	10	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
spir-10501	10	6	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	10	7	considered	consider	VERB
spir-10501	10	8	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-10501	10	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	10	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-10501	10	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	10	12	key	key	ADJ
spir-10501	10	13	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	10	14	values	value	NOUN
spir-10501	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	16	undermining	undermine	VERB
spir-10501	10	17	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-10501	10	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	19	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-10501	10	20	equality	equality	NOUN
spir-10501	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	22	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10501	10	23	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10501	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	10	26	the	the	DET
spir-10501	10	27	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-10501	10	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	10	29	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	10	30	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	10	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	32	scholz	scholz	NOUN
spir-10501	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	34	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	10	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	10	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	11	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10501	11	2	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	11	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	11	4	clear	clear	ADJ
spir-10501	11	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10501	11	6	major	major	ADJ
spir-10501	11	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	11	8	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	11	9	have	have	AUX
spir-10501	11	10	accrued	accrue	VERB
spir-10501	11	11	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
spir-10501	11	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
spir-10501	11	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	11	14	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-10501	11	15	resources	resource	NOUN
spir-10501	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	11	17	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-10501	11	18	expertise	expertise	NOUN
spir-10501	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	11	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
spir-10501	11	22	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	11	24	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	11	25	has	have	AUX
spir-10501	11	26	not	not	PART
spir-10501	11	27	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10501	11	28	been	be	AUX
spir-10501	11	29	systematically	systematically	ADV
spir-10501	11	30	examined	examine	VERB
spir-10501	11	31	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10501	11	32	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	11	33	exert	exert	VERB
spir-10501	11	34	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	12	1	this	this	DET
spir-10501	12	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10501	12	3	offers	offer	VERB
spir-10501	12	4	an	an	DET
spir-10501	12	5	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-10501	12	6	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10501	12	7	to	to	PART
spir-10501	12	8	critically	critically	ADV
spir-10501	12	9	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10501	12	10	the	the	DET
spir-10501	12	11	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	12	12	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	12	13	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	12	14	structure	structure	VERB
spir-10501	12	15	the	the	DET
spir-10501	12	16	online	online	ADJ
spir-10501	12	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	12	18	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	13	1	building	build	VERB
spir-10501	13	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	13	3	our	our	PRON
spir-10501	13	4	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-10501	13	5	-	-	ADJ
spir-10501	13	6	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
spir-10501	13	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-10501	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	13	9	we	we	PRON
spir-10501	13	10	propose	propose	VERB
spir-10501	13	11	an	an	DET
spir-10501	13	12	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-10501	13	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
spir-10501	13	14	to	to	PART
spir-10501	13	15	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10501	13	16	the	the	DET
spir-10501	13	17	material	material	NOUN
spir-10501	13	18	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	13	19	among	among	ADP
spir-10501	13	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	13	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10501	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	13	24	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	13	26	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
spir-10501	13	27	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	13	28	a	a	DET
spir-10501	13	29	few	few	ADJ
spir-10501	13	30	examples	example	NOUN
spir-10501	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	14	1	a	a	DET
spir-10501	14	2	more	more	ADV
spir-10501	14	3	precise	precise	ADJ
spir-10501	14	4	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-10501	14	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	14	6	the	the	DET
spir-10501	14	7	workings	working	NOUN
spir-10501	14	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	14	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	14	10	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	14	11	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	14	12	an	an	DET
spir-10501	14	13	important	important	ADJ
spir-10501	14	14	first	first	ADJ
spir-10501	14	15	step	step	NOUN
spir-10501	14	16	to	to	PART
spir-10501	14	17	better	well	ADV
spir-10501	14	18	align	align	VERB
spir-10501	14	19	the	the	DET
spir-10501	14	20	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10501	14	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	14	22	the	the	DET
spir-10501	14	23	online	online	ADJ
spir-10501	14	24	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	14	25	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	14	26	vital	vital	ADJ
spir-10501	14	27	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	14	28	values	value	NOUN
spir-10501	14	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	15	1	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	15	2	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	15	3	the	the	DET
spir-10501	15	4	starting	starting	NOUN
spir-10501	15	5	point	point	NOUN
spir-10501	15	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	15	7	our	our	PRON
spir-10501	15	8	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10501	15	9	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	15	10	a	a	DET
spir-10501	15	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	15	12	relational	relational	ADJ
spir-10501	15	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10501	15	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	15	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	15	16	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	16	1	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	16	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	16	3	not	not	PART
spir-10501	16	4	something	something	PRON
spir-10501	16	5	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	16	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	16	7	held	hold	VERB
spir-10501	16	8	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	16	9	a	a	DET
spir-10501	16	10	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10501	16	11	actor	actor	NOUN
spir-10501	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	16	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10501	16	14	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	16	15	both	both	PRON
spir-10501	16	16	emerges	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	16	17	from	from	ADP
spir-10501	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	16	19	structures	structure	VERB
spir-10501	16	20	unequal	unequal	ADJ
spir-10501	16	21	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	16	22	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	16	23	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10501	16	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	16	25	emirbayer	emirbayer	NOUN
spir-10501	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	16	27	1997	1997	NUM
spir-10501	16	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	16	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-10501	17	2	this	this	DET
spir-10501	17	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10501	17	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	17	5	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	7	we	we	PRON
spir-10501	17	8	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10501	17	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	17	10	the	the	DET
spir-10501	17	11	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	17	12	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	17	13	the	the	DET
spir-10501	17	14	five	five	NUM
spir-10501	17	15	leading	lead	VERB
spir-10501	17	16	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	17	17	corporations	corporation	NOUN
spir-10501	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	17	19	the	the	DET
spir-10501	17	20	many	many	ADJ
spir-10501	17	21	other	other	ADJ
spir-10501	17	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	17	23	properties	property	NOUN
spir-10501	17	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	25	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10501	17	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	28	websites	website	NOUN
spir-10501	17	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	17	31	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	17	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	17	33	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	17	34	populate	populate	VERB
spir-10501	17	35	the	the	DET
spir-10501	17	36	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	17	37	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	17	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	18	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-10501	18	2	striking	striking	ADJ
spir-10501	18	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	18	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10501	18	5	a	a	DET
spir-10501	18	6	growing	grow	VERB
spir-10501	18	7	number	number	NOUN
spir-10501	18	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	18	9	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	18	10	properties	property	NOUN
spir-10501	18	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	18	12	integrated	integrate	VERB
spir-10501	18	13	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	18	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-10501	18	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
spir-10501	18	18	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	18	20	what	what	PRON
spir-10501	18	21	we	we	PRON
spir-10501	18	22	call	call	VERB
spir-10501	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	18	24	the	the	DET
spir-10501	18	25	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	18	26	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	18	27	offered	offer	VERB
spir-10501	18	28	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	18	29	the	the	DET
spir-10501	18	30	gafam	gafam	PROPN
spir-10501	18	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	18	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	1	these	these	DET
spir-10501	19	2	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	19	3	include	include	VERB
spir-10501	19	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10501	19	6	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10501	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	8	login	login	NOUN
spir-10501	19	9	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	11	cloud	cloud	PROPN
spir-10501	19	12	hosting	hosting	NOUN
spir-10501	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	14	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	19	15	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	17	payment	payment	NOUN
spir-10501	19	18	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10501	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	19	21	analytics	analytic	NOUN
spir-10501	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	23	video	video	NOUN
spir-10501	19	24	hosting	hosting	NOUN
spir-10501	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	26	geospatial	geospatial	ADJ
spir-10501	19	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	19	28	navigation	navigation	NOUN
spir-10501	19	29	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	31	search	search	NOUN
spir-10501	19	32	functionalities	functionality	NOUN
spir-10501	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	34	operating	operating	NOUN
spir-10501	19	35	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10501	19	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	19	38	more	more	ADV
spir-10501	19	39	recently	recently	ADV
spir-10501	19	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	41	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-10501	19	42	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-10501	19	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	44	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-10501	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	19	46	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	19	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-10501	20	2	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	20	3	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	20	4	allow	allow	VERB
spir-10501	20	5	a	a	DET
spir-10501	20	6	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-10501	20	7	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-10501	20	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	20	9	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	20	10	—	—	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	11	from	from	ADP
spir-10501	20	12	small	small	ADJ
spir-10501	20	13	local	local	ADJ
spir-10501	20	14	news	news	NOUN
spir-10501	20	15	outlets	outlet	NOUN
spir-10501	20	16	developing	develop	VERB
spir-10501	20	17	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10501	20	20	large	large	ADJ
spir-10501	20	21	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
spir-10501	20	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	24	such	such	ADJ
spir-10501	20	25	as	as	ADP
spir-10501	20	26	airbnb	airbnb	PROPN
spir-10501	20	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	20	28	uber	uber	ADJ
spir-10501	20	29	—	—	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	30	to	to	PART
spir-10501	20	31	make	make	VERB
spir-10501	20	32	their	their	PRON
spir-10501	20	33	products	product	NOUN
spir-10501	20	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	20	35	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	20	36	available	available	ADJ
spir-10501	20	37	online	online	ADV
spir-10501	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	39	attract	attract	VERB
spir-10501	20	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	20	41	target	target	VERB
spir-10501	20	42	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	20	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	44	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-10501	20	45	their	their	PRON
spir-10501	20	46	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-10501	20	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	20	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	20	49	generate	generate	VERB
spir-10501	20	50	revenue	revenue	NOUN
spir-10501	20	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	21	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	21	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	21	3	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	21	4	the	the	DET
spir-10501	21	5	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
spir-10501	21	6	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-10501	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	21	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
spir-10501	21	9	use	use	NOUN
spir-10501	21	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	21	11	these	these	DET
spir-10501	21	12	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	21	13	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	21	14	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	21	15	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	21	16	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	21	17	emerges	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	21	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	21	19	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	21	20	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
spir-10501	21	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	21	22	plantin	plantin	PROPN
spir-10501	21	23	et	et	PROPN
spir-10501	21	24	al	al	PROPN
spir-10501	21	25	.	.	PROPN
spir-10501	21	26	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	21	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	22	1	to	to	PART
spir-10501	22	2	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-10501	22	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10501	22	4	such	such	ADJ
spir-10501	22	5	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	22	6	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	22	7	can	can	AUX
spir-10501	22	8	be	be	AUX
spir-10501	22	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-10501	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	22	11	the	the	DET
spir-10501	22	12	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10501	22	13	highlights	highlight	VERB
spir-10501	22	14	two	two	NUM
spir-10501	22	15	key	key	ADJ
spir-10501	22	16	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	22	17	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	22	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	22	19	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	22	20	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	22	22	ad	ad	NOUN
spir-10501	22	23	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10501	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	1	both	both	DET
spir-10501	23	2	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	23	3	constitute	constitute	VERB
spir-10501	23	4	multisided	multisided	ADJ
spir-10501	23	5	markets	market	NOUN
spir-10501	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	7	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	23	8	define	define	VERB
spir-10501	23	9	the	the	DET
spir-10501	23	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-10501	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	23	12	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-10501	23	13	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	23	14	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	23	15	gafam	gafam	NOUN
spir-10501	23	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	18	millions	million	NOUN
spir-10501	23	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	23	20	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	23	23	billions	billion	NOUN
spir-10501	23	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	23	25	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	23	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	27	evans	evans	PROPN
spir-10501	23	28	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	23	29	schmalensee	schmalensee	PROPN
spir-10501	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	31	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	23	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	24	2	this	this	DET
spir-10501	24	3	market	market	NOUN
spir-10501	24	4	configuration	configuration	NOUN
spir-10501	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	6	a	a	DET
spir-10501	24	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	24	8	company	company	NOUN
spir-10501	24	9	owns	own	VERB
spir-10501	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	24	11	operates	operate	VERB
spir-10501	24	12	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	24	13	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	15	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	24	16	brings	bring	VERB
spir-10501	24	17	together	together	ADV
spir-10501	24	18	different	different	ADJ
spir-10501	24	19	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10501	24	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	24	21	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	22	sides	side	NOUN
spir-10501	24	23	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	24	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	24	25	a	a	DET
spir-10501	24	26	market	market	NOUN
spir-10501	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	28	including	include	VERB
spir-10501	24	29	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	31	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	24	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10501	24	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	24	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	24	35	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	25	1	starting	start	VERB
spir-10501	25	2	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	25	3	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	25	4	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	25	6	as	as	ADP
spir-10501	25	7	prototypical	prototypical	ADJ
spir-10501	25	8	multisided	multisided	ADJ
spir-10501	25	9	markets	market	NOUN
spir-10501	25	10	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	25	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-10501	25	12	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-10501	25	13	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	25	14	the	the	DET
spir-10501	25	15	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	25	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	25	17	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-10501	25	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10501	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	25	20	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	25	21	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	26	1	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	26	2	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	26	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	26	4	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	26	5	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10501	26	6	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	26	7	offer	offer	VERB
spir-10501	26	8	a	a	DET
spir-10501	26	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
spir-10501	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	26	11	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-10501	26	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	26	13	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-10501	26	14	architecture	architecture	NOUN
spir-10501	26	15	for	for	ADP
spir-10501	26	16	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	26	17	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	27	1	to	to	PART
spir-10501	27	2	reach	reach	VERB
spir-10501	27	3	billions	billion	NOUN
spir-10501	27	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	27	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-10501	27	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10501	27	7	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	27	9	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	27	10	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	27	11	have	have	VERB
spir-10501	27	12	to	to	PART
spir-10501	27	13	go	go	VERB
spir-10501	27	14	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	27	15	either	either	DET
spir-10501	27	16	apple	apple	NOUN
spir-10501	27	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-10501	27	18	ios	ios	PROPN
spir-10501	27	19	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	27	20	store	store	NOUN
spir-10501	27	21	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	27	22	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	27	23	’s	’s	PART
spir-10501	27	24	play	play	NOUN
spir-10501	27	25	store	store	NOUN
spir-10501	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	28	1	to	to	PART
spir-10501	28	2	survey	survey	VERB
spir-10501	28	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10501	28	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	28	5	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	28	6	emerges	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	28	7	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	28	8	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	28	9	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	28	11	two	two	NUM
spir-10501	28	12	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-10501	28	13	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10501	28	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	28	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	28	16	open	open	ADJ
spir-10501	28	17	up	up	ADP
spir-10501	28	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	29	1	first	first	ADV
spir-10501	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	29	3	there	there	PRON
spir-10501	29	4	is	be	VERB
spir-10501	29	5	the	the	DET
spir-10501	29	6	question	question	NOUN
spir-10501	29	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	29	8	market	market	NOUN
spir-10501	29	9	entry	entry	NOUN
spir-10501	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	29	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-10501	29	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	30	1	apple	apple	NOUN
spir-10501	30	2	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	30	3	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10501	30	4	follows	follow	VERB
spir-10501	30	5	a	a	DET
spir-10501	30	6	set	set	NOUN
spir-10501	30	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	30	8	subjective	subjective	ADJ
spir-10501	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	30	10	opaque	opaque	ADJ
spir-10501	30	11	submission	submission	NOUN
spir-10501	30	12	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-10501	30	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	31	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10501	31	2	allows	allow	VERB
spir-10501	31	3	the	the	DET
spir-10501	31	4	company	company	NOUN
spir-10501	31	5	to	to	PART
spir-10501	31	6	reject	reject	VERB
spir-10501	31	7	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	31	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	31	9	arbitrarily	arbitrarily	ADV
spir-10501	31	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	31	11	remove	remove	VERB
spir-10501	31	12	any	any	DET
spir-10501	31	13	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	31	14	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	31	15	deems	deem	VERB
spir-10501	31	16	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-10501	31	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	31	18	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
spir-10501	31	19	from	from	ADP
spir-10501	31	20	the	the	DET
spir-10501	31	21	app	app	NOUN
spir-10501	31	22	store	store	NOUN
spir-10501	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	32	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10501	32	2	notably	notably	ADV
spir-10501	32	3	hard	hard	ADJ
spir-10501	32	4	to	to	PART
spir-10501	32	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-10501	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	32	7	greater	great	ADJ
spir-10501	32	8	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-10501	32	9	into	into	ADP
spir-10501	32	10	this	this	DET
spir-10501	32	11	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-10501	32	12	can	can	AUX
spir-10501	32	13	be	be	AUX
spir-10501	32	14	gained	gain	VERB
spir-10501	32	15	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	32	16	developer	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	32	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10501	32	18	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	32	19	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	32	20	surveying	surveying	NOUN
spir-10501	32	21	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	32	22	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	32	23	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	32	24	published	publish	VERB
spir-10501	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	32	26	rejected	reject	VERB
spir-10501	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	33	1	second	second	ADV
spir-10501	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	33	3	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	33	4	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	33	5	operators	operator	NOUN
spir-10501	33	6	have	have	VERB
spir-10501	33	7	full	full	ADJ
spir-10501	33	8	control	control	NOUN
spir-10501	33	9	over	over	ADP
spir-10501	33	10	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	33	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	33	12	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	33	13	featured	feature	VERB
spir-10501	33	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	33	15	their	their	PRON
spir-10501	33	16	storefronts	storefront	NOUN
spir-10501	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	34	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-10501	34	2	regimes	regime	NOUN
spir-10501	34	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	34	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	34	5	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-10501	34	6	requires	require	VERB
spir-10501	34	7	a	a	DET
spir-10501	34	8	sustained	sustained	ADJ
spir-10501	34	9	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-10501	34	10	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	34	11	draws	draw	VERB
spir-10501	34	12	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	34	13	developer	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	34	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10501	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	34	16	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	34	17	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10501	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	34	20	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-10501	34	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	34	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	34	23	order	order	NOUN
spir-10501	34	24	to	to	PART
spir-10501	34	25	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-10501	34	26	which	which	DET
spir-10501	34	27	apps	app	NOUN
spir-10501	34	28	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	34	29	featured	feature	VERB
spir-10501	34	30	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10501	34	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	34	33	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-10501	34	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	34	35	why	why	SCONJ
spir-10501	34	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	35	1	compared	compare	VERB
spir-10501	35	2	to	to	ADP
spir-10501	35	3	app	app	PROPN
spir-10501	35	4	stores	store	NOUN
spir-10501	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	35	6	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10501	35	7	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10501	35	8	operate	operate	VERB
spir-10501	35	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	35	10	a	a	DET
spir-10501	35	11	less	less	ADV
spir-10501	35	12	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-10501	35	13	level	level	NOUN
spir-10501	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	35	15	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10501	35	16	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	35	17	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	35	18	an	an	DET
spir-10501	35	19	equally	equally	ADV
spir-10501	35	20	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
spir-10501	35	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	35	22	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
spir-10501	35	23	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	35	24	service	service	NOUN
spir-10501	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	1	the	the	DET
spir-10501	36	2	market	market	NOUN
spir-10501	36	3	for	for	ADP
spir-10501	36	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	36	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10501	36	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	36	7	dominated	dominate	VERB
spir-10501	36	8	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	36	9	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10501	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	36	11	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	13	who	who	PRON
spir-10501	36	14	aggregate	aggregate	VERB
spir-10501	36	15	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	36	18	connect	connect	VERB
spir-10501	36	19	these	these	PRON
spir-10501	36	20	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	36	21	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10501	36	22	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
spir-10501	36	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	24	content	content	NOUN
spir-10501	36	25	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-10501	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	27	ad	ad	NOUN
spir-10501	36	28	publishers	publisher	NOUN
spir-10501	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	36	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	36	31	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
spir-10501	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	37	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-10501	37	2	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	37	3	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	37	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	37	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10501	37	6	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10501	37	7	starts	start	VERB
spir-10501	37	8	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	37	9	a	a	DET
spir-10501	37	10	deeper	deep	ADJ
spir-10501	37	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10501	37	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	37	13	the	the	DET
spir-10501	37	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	37	15	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10501	37	16	/	/	SYM
spir-10501	37	17	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	37	18	duopoly	duopoly	X
spir-10501	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	37	20	each	each	PRON
spir-10501	37	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	37	22	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	37	23	follows	follow	VERB
spir-10501	37	24	a	a	DET
spir-10501	37	25	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
spir-10501	37	26	data	data	NOUN
spir-10501	37	27	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-10501	37	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	37	29	bechmann	bechmann	NOUN
spir-10501	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	37	31	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10501	37	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	38	1	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-10501	38	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	38	3	a	a	DET
spir-10501	38	4	mix	mix	NOUN
spir-10501	38	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	38	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	38	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10501	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	38	9	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-10501	38	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	38	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	38	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10501	38	14	with	with	ADP
spir-10501	38	15	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-10501	38	16	informants	informant	NOUN
spir-10501	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	38	18	two	two	NUM
spir-10501	38	19	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10501	38	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	38	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	38	22	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	1	first	first	ADV
spir-10501	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	3	there	there	PRON
spir-10501	39	4	is	be	VERB
spir-10501	39	5	the	the	DET
spir-10501	39	6	question	question	NOUN
spir-10501	39	7	pertaining	pertain	VERB
spir-10501	39	8	to	to	ADP
spir-10501	39	9	data	data	NOUN
spir-10501	39	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	11	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-10501	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	13	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	39	14	can	can	AUX
spir-10501	39	15	be	be	AUX
spir-10501	39	16	explored	explore	VERB
spir-10501	39	17	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	39	18	api	api	NOUN
spir-10501	39	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	39	20	to	to	PART
spir-10501	39	21	determine	determine	VERB
spir-10501	39	22	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10501	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	39	24	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	39	25	’s	’s	PART
spir-10501	39	26	data	data	PROPN
spir-10501	39	27	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-10501	39	28	partners	partner	NOUN
spir-10501	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	30	a	a	DET
spir-10501	39	31	review	review	NOUN
spir-10501	39	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	39	33	company	company	NOUN
spir-10501	39	34	documentation	documentation	NOUN
spir-10501	39	35	to	to	PART
spir-10501	39	36	gain	gain	VERB
spir-10501	39	37	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-10501	39	38	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	39	39	the	the	DET
spir-10501	39	40	type	type	NOUN
spir-10501	39	41	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	39	42	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	39	43	collected	collect	VERB
spir-10501	39	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	39	46	a	a	DET
spir-10501	39	47	software	software	NOUN
spir-10501	39	48	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10501	39	49	approach	approach	VERB
spir-10501	39	50	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	39	51	tracks	track	VERB
spir-10501	39	52	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	39	53	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-10501	39	54	into	into	ADP
spir-10501	39	55	third	third	ADJ
spir-10501	39	56	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	39	57	party	party	NOUN
spir-10501	39	58	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	39	59	properties	property	NOUN
spir-10501	39	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	40	1	second	second	ADJ
spir-10501	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	40	3	more	more	ADV
spir-10501	40	4	challenging	challenging	ADJ
spir-10501	40	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	40	6	the	the	DET
spir-10501	40	7	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-10501	40	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	40	9	data	data	NOUN
spir-10501	40	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	40	11	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10501	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	40	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	40	14	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-10501	40	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	41	1	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10501	41	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	41	3	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	41	4	have	have	VERB
spir-10501	41	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	41	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	41	7	billions	billion	NOUN
spir-10501	41	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	41	9	users	user	NOUN
spir-10501	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	41	11	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	41	12	allow	allow	VERB
spir-10501	41	13	these	these	DET
spir-10501	41	14	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	41	15	to	to	PART
spir-10501	41	16	offer	offer	VERB
spir-10501	41	17	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
spir-10501	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	41	19	real	real	ADJ
spir-10501	41	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	41	21	time	time	NOUN
spir-10501	41	22	targeting	target	VERB
spir-10501	41	23	capabilities	capability	NOUN
spir-10501	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10501	42	2	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	42	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	42	4	nearly	nearly	ADV
spir-10501	42	5	impossible	impossible	ADJ
spir-10501	42	6	to	to	PART
spir-10501	42	7	open	open	VERB
spir-10501	42	8	the	the	DET
spir-10501	42	9	black	black	ADJ
spir-10501	42	10	box	box	PROPN
spir-10501	42	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	42	12	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	42	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	42	14	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10501	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	16	it	it	PRON
spir-10501	42	17	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	42	18	possible	possible	ADJ
spir-10501	42	19	to	to	PART
spir-10501	42	20	gain	gain	VERB
spir-10501	42	21	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-10501	42	22	into	into	ADP
spir-10501	42	23	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-10501	42	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	42	25	the	the	DET
spir-10501	42	26	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	27	metric	metric	ADJ
spir-10501	42	28	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	42	29	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	42	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	42	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	33	beer	beer	NOUN
spir-10501	42	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	35	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	42	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	38	by	by	ADP
spir-10501	42	39	examining	examine	VERB
spir-10501	42	40	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	42	41	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	42	42	such	such	ADJ
spir-10501	42	43	as	as	ADP
spir-10501	42	44	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10501	42	45	’s	’s	PART
spir-10501	42	46	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	47	lookalike	lookalike	ADJ
spir-10501	42	48	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-10501	42	49	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10501	42	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	43	1	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10501	43	2	the	the	DET
spir-10501	43	3	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	43	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	43	5	the	the	DET
spir-10501	43	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10501	43	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	43	8	two	two	NUM
spir-10501	43	9	exemplary	exemplary	ADJ
spir-10501	43	10	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	43	11	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	43	12	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	43	13	a	a	DET
spir-10501	43	14	first	first	ADJ
spir-10501	43	15	step	step	NOUN
spir-10501	43	16	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10501	43	17	a	a	DET
spir-10501	43	18	refined	refined	ADJ
spir-10501	43	19	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
spir-10501	43	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	43	21	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	43	22	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	43	23	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	43	25	much	much	ADV
spir-10501	43	26	needed	need	VERB
spir-10501	43	27	to	to	PART
spir-10501	43	28	develop	develop	VERB
spir-10501	43	29	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-10501	43	30	for	for	ADP
spir-10501	43	31	the	the	DET
spir-10501	43	32	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10501	43	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	43	34	the	the	DET
spir-10501	43	35	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	43	36	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	43	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	1	current	current	ADJ
spir-10501	44	2	legislatory	legislatory	NOUN
spir-10501	44	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	44	4	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10501	44	5	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10501	44	6	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	44	7	ill	ill	ADV
spir-10501	44	8	equipped	equip	VERB
spir-10501	44	9	to	to	PART
spir-10501	44	10	govern	govern	VERB
spir-10501	44	11	online	online	ADJ
spir-10501	44	12	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-10501	44	13	because	because	SCONJ
spir-10501	44	14	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	44	15	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	44	16	based	base	VERB
spir-10501	44	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	44	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10501	44	19	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
spir-10501	44	20	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	44	21	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-10501	44	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-10501	44	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10501	44	25	transport	transport	NOUN
spir-10501	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	27	news	news	NOUN
spir-10501	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	29	education	education	NOUN
spir-10501	44	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	32	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10501	44	33	online	online	ADJ
spir-10501	44	34	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10501	44	35	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	44	36	sector	sector	NOUN
spir-10501	44	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	44	38	agnostic	agnostic	ADJ
spir-10501	44	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	45	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-10501	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	45	3	the	the	DET
spir-10501	45	4	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	45	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	45	6	global	global	ADJ
spir-10501	45	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	45	8	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10501	45	9	emerges	emerge	VERB
spir-10501	45	10	both	both	PRON
spir-10501	45	11	between	between	ADP
spir-10501	45	12	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10501	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	45	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-10501	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	45	17	across	across	ADP
spir-10501	45	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-10501	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	45	20	creating	create	VERB
spir-10501	45	21	path	path	NOUN
spir-10501	45	22	dependency	dependency	NOUN
spir-10501	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	45	24	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10501	45	25	lock	lock	NOUN
spir-10501	45	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	45	27	in	in	NOUN
spir-10501	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
spir-10501	46	2	laws	law	NOUN
spir-10501	46	3	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	46	4	consumer	consumer	NOUN
spir-10501	46	5	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-10501	46	6	laws	law	NOUN
spir-10501	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	8	for	for	ADP
spir-10501	46	9	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-10501	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	11	can	can	AUX
spir-10501	46	12	no	no	ADV
spir-10501	46	13	longer	long	ADV
spir-10501	46	14	be	be	AUX
spir-10501	46	15	solely	solely	ADV
spir-10501	46	16	based	base	VERB
spir-10501	46	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	46	18	ownership	ownership	NOUN
spir-10501	46	19	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	46	20	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	21	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	46	22	need	need	VERB
spir-10501	46	23	to	to	PART
spir-10501	46	24	take	take	VERB
spir-10501	46	25	into	into	ADP
spir-10501	46	26	account	account	NOUN
spir-10501	46	27	the	the	DET
spir-10501	46	28	above	above	ADV
spir-10501	46	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	30	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-10501	46	31	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10501	46	32	services	service	NOUN
spir-10501	46	33	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	46	34	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	46	35	dependency	dependency	NOUN
spir-10501	46	36	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	46	37	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	46	38	generated	generate	VERB
spir-10501	46	39	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	46	40	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	46	41	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-10501	46	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	46	43	analytics	analytic	NOUN
spir-10501	46	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	45	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-10501	46	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	47	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-10501	46	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	49	review	review	NOUN
spir-10501	46	50	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10501	46	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	52	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
spir-10501	46	53	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	46	54	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-10501	46	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	56	etc	etc	X
spir-10501	46	57	..	..	X
spir-10501	46	58	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-10501	46	59	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	60	most	most	ADJ
spir-10501	46	61	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10501	46	62	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10501	46	63	relate	relate	VERB
spir-10501	46	64	to	to	ADP
spir-10501	46	65	national	national	ADJ
spir-10501	46	66	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10501	46	67	supra	supra	ADJ
spir-10501	46	68	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	69	national	national	ADJ
spir-10501	46	70	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10501	46	71	bodies	body	NOUN
spir-10501	46	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	46	73	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10501	46	74	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	46	75	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	46	76	global	global	ADJ
spir-10501	46	77	operators	operator	NOUN
spir-10501	46	78	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	46	79	tend	tend	VERB
spir-10501	46	80	to	to	PART
spir-10501	46	81	ignore	ignore	VERB
spir-10501	46	82	national	national	ADJ
spir-10501	46	83	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	46	84	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-10501	46	85	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-10501	46	86	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	47	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
spir-10501	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	47	3	they	they	PRON
spir-10501	47	4	often	often	ADV
spir-10501	47	5	bypass	bypass	VERB
spir-10501	47	6	the	the	DET
spir-10501	47	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10501	47	8	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10501	47	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-10501	47	10	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	47	11	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10501	47	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10501	47	13	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	47	14	build	build	VERB
spir-10501	47	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	48	1	rendering	render	VERB
spir-10501	48	2	transparent	transparent	ADJ
spir-10501	48	3	the	the	DET
spir-10501	48	4	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	48	5	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10501	48	6	through	through	ADP
spir-10501	48	7	which	which	PRON
spir-10501	48	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	48	9	govern	govern	VERB
spir-10501	48	10	online	online	ADJ
spir-10501	48	11	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10501	48	12	is	be	AUX
spir-10501	48	13	a	a	DET
spir-10501	48	14	first	first	ADJ
spir-10501	48	15	step	step	NOUN
spir-10501	48	16	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10501	48	17	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10501	48	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	48	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	49	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10501	49	2	bechmann	bechmann	PROPN
spir-10501	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	49	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10501	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	49	6	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10501	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10501	50	2	profiling	profiling	NOUN
spir-10501	50	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	4	the	the	DET
spir-10501	50	5	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10501	50	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	50	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10501	50	8	intraoperability	intraoperability	NOUN
spir-10501	50	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10501	50	10	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10501	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	50	12	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	14	mediekultur	mediekultur	PROPN
spir-10501	50	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	16	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10501	50	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	50	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10501	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	50	20	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10501	50	21	research	research	NOUN
spir-10501	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	24	55	55	NUM
spir-10501	50	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	27	72–91	72–91	NUM
spir-10501	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	29	beer	beer	PROPN
spir-10501	50	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	31	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10501	50	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	33	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	50	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	50	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	51	1	metric	metric	ADJ
spir-10501	51	2	power	power	NOUN
spir-10501	51	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	52	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
spir-10501	52	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
spir-10501	52	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	52	4	emirbayer	emirbayer	PROPN
spir-10501	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	52	6	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10501	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	52	8	1997	1997	NUM
spir-10501	52	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	53	1	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
spir-10501	53	2	for	for	ADP
spir-10501	53	3	a	a	DET
spir-10501	53	4	relational	relational	ADJ
spir-10501	53	5	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-10501	53	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	54	1	american	american	PROPN
spir-10501	54	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-10501	54	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	54	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-10501	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	54	6	103(2	103(2	NUM
spir-10501	54	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	54	9	281	281	NUM
spir-10501	54	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10501	54	11	317	317	NUM
spir-10501	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	1	evans	evans	PROPN
spir-10501	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10501	55	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10501	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	55	7	schmalensee	schmalensee	PROPN
spir-10501	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	9	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10501	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	11	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	55	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	55	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	56	1	matchmakers	matchmaker	NOUN
spir-10501	56	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	57	1	the	the	DET
spir-10501	57	2	new	new	ADJ
spir-10501	57	3	economics	economic	NOUN
spir-10501	57	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	57	5	multisided	multisided	ADJ
spir-10501	57	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	57	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	58	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
spir-10501	58	2	business	business	PROPN
spir-10501	58	3	review	review	PROPN
spir-10501	58	4	press	press	NOUN
spir-10501	58	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	59	1	pasquale	pasquale	PROPN
spir-10501	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	59	3	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10501	59	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	59	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10501	59	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	59	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	60	1	the	the	DET
spir-10501	60	2	black	black	PROPN
spir-10501	60	3	box	box	PROPN
spir-10501	60	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10501	60	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	61	1	the	the	DET
spir-10501	61	2	secret	secret	ADJ
spir-10501	61	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10501	61	4	that	that	PRON
spir-10501	61	5	control	control	VERB
spir-10501	61	6	money	money	NOUN
spir-10501	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	61	8	information	information	NOUN
spir-10501	61	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	62	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
spir-10501	62	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-10501	62	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-10501	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	1	plantin	plantin	PROPN
spir-10501	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	4	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	6	lagoze	lagoze	NOUN
spir-10501	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	10	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-10501	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	12	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	13	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	63	16	sandvig	sandvig	PROPN
spir-10501	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	18	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10501	63	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	20	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	63	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	64	1	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10501	64	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10501	64	3	meet	meet	VERB
spir-10501	64	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	64	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10501	64	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	64	7	the	the	DET
spir-10501	64	8	age	age	NOUN
spir-10501	64	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10501	64	10	google	google	PROPN
spir-10501	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	64	12	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10501	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-10501	65	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10501	65	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	65	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10501	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	6	20(1	20(1	NUM
spir-10501	65	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	9	293	293	NUM
spir-10501	65	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10501	65	11	310	310	NUM
spir-10501	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	13	scholz	scholz	NOUN
spir-10501	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	15	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10501	65	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10501	65	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	66	1	uberworked	uberworked	ADJ
spir-10501	66	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10501	66	3	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
spir-10501	66	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	66	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10501	66	6	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-10501	66	7	are	be	AUX
spir-10501	66	8	disrupting	disrupt	VERB
spir-10501	66	9	the	the	DET
spir-10501	66	10	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10501	66	11	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10501	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	67	1	john	john	PROPN
spir-10501	67	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
spir-10501	67	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	67	4	sons	son	NOUN
spir-10501	67	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	1	van	van	PROPN
spir-10501	68	2	dijck	dijck	PROPN
spir-10501	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10501	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	6	poell	poell	PROPN
spir-10501	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	8	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10501	68	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10501	68	10	de	de	PROPN
spir-10501	68	11	waal	waal	PROPN
spir-10501	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	13	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10501	68	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	15	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10501	68	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10501	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	69	1	the	the	DET
spir-10501	69	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10501	69	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-10501	69	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	70	1	public	public	ADJ
spir-10501	70	2	values	value	NOUN
spir-10501	70	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10501	70	4	a	a	DET
spir-10501	70	5	connective	connective	ADJ
spir-10501	70	6	world	world	NOUN
spir-10501	70	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10501	71	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
spir-10501	71	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10501	71	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-10501	71	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-10501	71	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-10501	71	6	.	.	PUNCT