id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-10976	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-10976	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-10976	1	5	aoir2019	aoir2019	PROPN
spir-10976	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	1	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10976	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10976	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10976	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10976	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10976	1	17	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
spir-10976	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	19	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-10976	1	21	2	2	NUM
spir-10976	1	22	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	1	23	5	5	NUM
spir-10976	1	24	october	october	PROPN
spir-10976	1	25	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	1	26	linaa	linaa	PROPN
spir-10976	1	27	jensen	jensen	PROPN
spir-10976	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	29	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	31	bruns	bruns	PROPN
spir-10976	1	32	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	34	graham	graham	PROPN
spir-10976	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	36	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	38	angus	angus	NOUN
spir-10976	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	40	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	42	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	44	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	1	45	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	47	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	1	48	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	49	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	51	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	53	rossini	rossini	PROPN
spir-10976	1	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	55	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	56	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	58	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	1	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	60	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	62	october	october	PROPN
spir-10976	1	63	2	2	NUM
spir-10976	1	64	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	1	65	5	5	NUM
spir-10976	1	66	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	1	67	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	2	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	2	2	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	2	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	2	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	2	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	2	6	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	2	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	2	8	a	a	DET
spir-10976	2	9	cross	cross	ADJ
spir-10976	2	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	2	11	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	2	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-10976	2	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	3	1	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10976	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10976	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10976	3	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	3	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10976	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10976	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10976	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10976	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10976	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	4	1	brisbane	brisbane	PROPN
spir-10976	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	4	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	4	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10976	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	4	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10976	4	8	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	4	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-10976	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	5	2	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	5	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	5	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	5	6	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	5	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	8	a	a	DET
spir-10976	5	9	cross	cross	ADJ
spir-10976	5	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	5	11	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	5	12	perspective	perspective	PROPN
spir-10976	5	13	jakob	jakob	PROPN
spir-10976	5	14	linaa	linaa	PROPN
spir-10976	5	15	jensen	jensen	PROPN
spir-10976	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	17	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	5	18	school	school	NOUN
spir-10976	5	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	5	22	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10976	5	23	axel	axel	PROPN
spir-10976	5	24	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	26	tim	tim	PROPN
spir-10976	5	27	graham	graham	PROPN
spir-10976	5	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	29	daniel	daniel	PROPN
spir-10976	5	30	angus	angus	PROPN
spir-10976	5	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	32	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	5	33	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	5	34	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	5	35	center	center	NOUN
spir-10976	5	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	37	queensland	queensland	PROPN
spir-10976	5	38	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	5	39	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	40	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10976	5	41	anders	anders	PROPN
spir-10976	5	42	olof	olof	PROPN
spir-10976	5	43	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	5	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	45	kristiania	kristiania	PROPN
spir-10976	5	46	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	5	47	college	college	PROPN
spir-10976	5	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	5	49	westerdals	westerdal	NOUN
spir-10976	5	50	ict	ict	PROPN
spir-10976	5	51	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
spir-10976	5	52	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	5	53	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	54	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	5	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	56	school	school	NOUN
spir-10976	5	57	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	58	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	5	59	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	5	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	61	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
spir-10976	5	62	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	5	63	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	64	patricia	patricia	PROPN
spir-10976	5	65	rossini	rossini	PROPN
spir-10976	5	66	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	67	department	department	NOUN
spir-10976	5	68	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	69	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	5	70	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	5	71	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	5	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	73	university	university	NOUN
spir-10976	5	74	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	75	liverpool	liverpool	PROPN
spir-10976	5	76	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	77	feifei	feifei	PROPN
spir-10976	5	78	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	5	79	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	80	school	school	NOUN
spir-10976	5	81	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	82	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	5	83	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	5	84	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	5	85	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
spir-10976	5	86	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	5	87	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10976	5	88	overview	overview	VERB
spir-10976	5	89	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	5	90	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	5	91	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	5	92	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	5	93	a	a	DET
spir-10976	5	94	part	part	NOUN
spir-10976	5	95	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	5	96	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	5	97	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	5	98	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	5	99	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	5	100	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	5	101	a	a	PRON
spir-10976	5	102	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	5	103	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	6	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
spir-10976	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	6	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	6	4	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	6	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	6	6	country	country	NOUN
spir-10976	6	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	6	8	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-10976	6	9	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	6	10	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	6	11	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	6	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-10976	6	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	6	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	6	15	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	6	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	6	17	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	6	19	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	6	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	6	21	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	6	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	6	23	local	local	ADJ
spir-10976	6	24	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	6	25	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	1	until	until	ADP
spir-10976	7	2	recently	recently	ADV
spir-10976	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	4	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	7	5	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	7	6	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	7	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	7	8	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-10976	7	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	7	10	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	7	11	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	7	12	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	13	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	15	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	7	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	7	17	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	7	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	19	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	7	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	22	lilleker	lilleker	PROPN
spir-10976	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	24	jackson	jackson	PROPN
spir-10976	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	26	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	7	27	koc	koc	PROPN
spir-10976	7	28	-	-	PROPN
spir-10976	7	29	michalska	michalska	PROPN
spir-10976	7	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	31	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	7	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	7	35	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	7	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	7	37	moon	moon	NOUN
spir-10976	7	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	39	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	7	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	7	41	all	all	PRON
spir-10976	7	42	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	7	43	the	the	DET
spir-10976	7	44	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	7	45	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	7	46	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	7	47	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	7	48	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	7	49	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	7	50	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	7	51	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	7	52	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	7	53	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	7	54	within	within	ADP
spir-10976	7	55	the	the	DET
spir-10976	7	56	same	same	ADJ
spir-10976	7	57	country	country	NOUN
spir-10976	7	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	8	1	cross	cross	ADJ
spir-10976	8	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	8	3	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	8	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	8	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	8	6	not	not	PART
spir-10976	8	7	frequent	frequent	ADJ
spir-10976	8	8	either	either	ADV
spir-10976	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	8	10	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	8	11	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	8	12	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	8	13	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	8	14	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	9	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	9	2	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	9	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	9	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	9	5	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	9	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	9	7	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	9	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	9	9	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	9	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	9	12	examples	example	NOUN
spir-10976	9	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	9	14	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	9	15	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	9	16	compare	compare	VERB
spir-10976	9	17	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	9	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	9	19	western	western	PROPN
spir-10976	9	20	europe	europe	PROPN
spir-10976	9	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	9	22	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	10	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	10	2	this	this	DET
spir-10976	10	3	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10976	10	4	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	10	5	combine	combine	VERB
spir-10976	10	6	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	10	8	cross	cross	ADJ
spir-10976	10	9	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	10	10	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	10	11	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	10	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	10	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	10	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	10	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	10	16	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	10	17	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	10	19	expanding	expand	VERB
spir-10976	10	20	the	the	DET
spir-10976	10	21	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	10	22	span	span	NOUN
spir-10976	10	23	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	10	24	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	10	25	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	10	26	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	10	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	10	28	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	10	29	compared	compare	VERB
spir-10976	10	30	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	10	31	former	former	ADJ
spir-10976	10	32	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	11	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	11	2	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	11	3	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	11	4	present	present	VERB
spir-10976	11	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	11	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	11	8	covering	cover	VERB
spir-10976	11	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-10976	11	10	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	11	11	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-10976	11	12	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	11	13	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	11	14	different	different	ADJ
spir-10976	11	15	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	11	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	11	17	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	11	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	11	20	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	11	21	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	11	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	11	23	america	america	PROPN
spir-10976	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	11	25	denmark	denmark	NOUN
spir-10976	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	11	27	sweden	sweden	PROPN
spir-10976	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	12	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	12	2	including	include	VERB
spir-10976	12	3	these	these	DET
spir-10976	12	4	cases	case	NOUN
spir-10976	12	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	12	6	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10976	12	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	12	8	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	12	9	considered	consider	VERB
spir-10976	12	10	to	to	PART
spir-10976	12	11	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	12	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	12	13	first	first	ADJ
spir-10976	12	14	movers	mover	NOUN
spir-10976	12	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	12	16	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10976	12	17	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	12	18	comes	come	VERB
spir-10976	12	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	12	20	the	the	DET
spir-10976	12	21	digitization	digitization	NOUN
spir-10976	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	12	23	internetization	internetization	NOUN
spir-10976	12	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	12	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	12	26	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	12	27	life	life	NOUN
spir-10976	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	13	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	13	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	13	4	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	13	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	13	6	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	13	7	most	most	ADV
spir-10976	13	8	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10976	13	9	cases	case	NOUN
spir-10976	13	10	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	13	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	14	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	14	3	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	14	4	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	14	5	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	14	6	different	different	ADJ
spir-10976	14	7	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	14	8	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	14	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	14	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	14	11	us	us	PROPN
spir-10976	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	14	13	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	14	14	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	14	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
spir-10976	14	16	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	14	17	a	a	DET
spir-10976	14	18	westminster	westminster	NOUN
spir-10976	14	19	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	14	20	dominated	dominate	VERB
spir-10976	14	21	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	14	22	a	a	DET
spir-10976	14	23	few	few	ADJ
spir-10976	14	24	large	large	ADJ
spir-10976	14	25	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	14	27	a	a	DET
spir-10976	14	28	tradition	tradition	NOUN
spir-10976	14	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	14	30	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-10976	14	31	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
spir-10976	14	32	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	14	33	government	government	NOUN
spir-10976	14	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	14	35	opposition	opposition	NOUN
spir-10976	14	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	14	37	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
spir-10976	14	38	denmark	denmark	NOUN
spir-10976	14	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	14	40	sweden	sweden	PROPN
spir-10976	14	41	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	14	42	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-10976	14	43	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	14	44	party	party	ADJ
spir-10976	14	45	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	14	46	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	14	47	a	a	DET
spir-10976	14	48	tradition	tradition	NOUN
spir-10976	14	49	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	14	50	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
spir-10976	14	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	14	52	coalition	coalition	NOUN
spir-10976	14	53	governments	government	NOUN
spir-10976	14	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	1	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	15	4	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	15	5	’	’	PART
spir-10976	15	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	15	7	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	9	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	15	10	defined	define	VERB
spir-10976	15	11	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	15	12	hallin	hallin	PROPN
spir-10976	15	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	15	14	mancini	mancini	PROPN
spir-10976	15	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	16	2004	2004	NUM
spir-10976	15	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	19	differ	differ	VERB
spir-10976	15	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
spir-10976	15	21	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	15	23	us	us	PROPN
spir-10976	15	24	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	15	25	characterized	characterize	VERB
spir-10976	15	26	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	15	27	a	a	DET
spir-10976	15	28	commercialized	commercialize	VERB
spir-10976	15	29	american	american	ADJ
spir-10976	15	30	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	15	31	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	15	32	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	15	33	little	little	ADJ
spir-10976	15	34	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	15	35	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	15	36	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	15	37	service	service	NOUN
spir-10976	15	38	broadcasters	broadcaster	NOUN
spir-10976	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	40	denmark	denmark	PROPN
spir-10976	15	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	15	42	sweden	sweden	PROPN
spir-10976	15	43	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	15	44	very	very	ADV
spir-10976	15	45	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-10976	15	46	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	15	47	service	service	NOUN
spir-10976	15	48	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	15	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	15	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	15	51	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	15	52	has	have	VERB
spir-10976	15	53	elements	element	NOUN
spir-10976	15	54	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	15	55	both	both	DET
spir-10976	15	56	these	these	DET
spir-10976	15	57	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	15	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	16	1	technologically	technologically	ADV
spir-10976	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	16	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	16	4	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	16	5	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	16	6	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	16	7	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	16	8	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10976	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	16	10	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	16	11	politically	politically	ADV
spir-10976	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	16	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	16	14	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10976	16	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	16	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	16	17	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	16	19	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	16	20	differ	differ	VERB
spir-10976	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	17	1	thus	thus	ADV
spir-10976	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	17	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	17	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	17	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	17	6	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	17	7	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	17	8	form	form	VERB
spir-10976	17	9	a	a	DET
spir-10976	17	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-10976	17	11	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-10976	17	12	solid	solid	ADJ
spir-10976	17	13	set	set	NOUN
spir-10976	17	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	17	15	cases	case	NOUN
spir-10976	17	16	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	17	17	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-10976	17	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	17	19	growing	grow	VERB
spir-10976	17	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	17	22	changing	change	VERB
spir-10976	17	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	17	24	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	17	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	17	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	17	27	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	17	28	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	17	29	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	17	30	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	17	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	18	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	18	3	address	address	VERB
spir-10976	18	4	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	18	5	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10976	18	6	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	18	7	various	various	ADJ
spir-10976	18	8	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10976	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	18	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-10976	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	18	12	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	18	13	large	large	ADJ
spir-10976	18	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	18	15	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10976	18	16	big	big	ADJ
spir-10976	18	17	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	18	18	analyses	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	18	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	18	20	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	18	21	to	to	PART
spir-10976	18	22	content	content	VERB
spir-10976	18	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	18	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	18	25	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	18	26	pages	page	NOUN
spir-10976	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	18	28	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	18	29	among	among	ADP
spir-10976	18	30	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	19	1	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	19	2	different	different	ADJ
spir-10976	19	3	angles	angle	NOUN
spir-10976	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	19	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	19	6	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	19	7	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	19	8	circle	circle	VERB
spir-10976	19	9	around	around	ADP
spir-10976	19	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	19	11	same	same	ADJ
spir-10976	19	12	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	19	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	19	14	do	do	AUX
spir-10976	19	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	19	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	19	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	19	18	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	19	19	narrowing	narrow	VERB
spir-10976	19	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	19	21	widening	widen	VERB
spir-10976	19	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	19	23	often	often	ADV
spir-10976	19	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	19	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	19	26	gap	gap	NOUN
spir-10976	19	27	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	19	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	19	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	19	30	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	19	31	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	20	1	does	do	AUX
spir-10976	20	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	20	3	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	20	4	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	20	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	20	7	changing	change	VERB
spir-10976	20	8	character	character	NOUN
spir-10976	20	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	20	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	20	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	20	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	20	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	20	14	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	20	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	20	16	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-10976	20	17	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	20	18	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	20	19	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	20	20	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10976	20	21	a	a	DET
spir-10976	20	22	radicalized	radicalize	VERB
spir-10976	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	20	24	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	20	25	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	20	26	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	20	27	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	21	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	21	2	do	do	VERB
spir-10976	21	3	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	21	4	feel	feel	VERB
spir-10976	21	5	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	21	6	empowered	empower	VERB
spir-10976	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	21	8	enlightened	enlighten	VERB
spir-10976	21	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	21	10	a	a	DET
spir-10976	21	11	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	21	12	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-10976	21	13	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	22	2	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	22	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-10976	22	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	22	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	22	6	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	22	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	22	8	a	a	DET
spir-10976	22	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-10976	22	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	22	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	22	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-10976	22	13	around	around	ADP
spir-10976	22	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	22	15	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	16	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	22	17	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	19	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-10976	22	20	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	22	21	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	22	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	22	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	22	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	22	27	art	art	NOUN
spir-10976	22	28	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10976	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	23	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	23	2	stretches	stretch	VERB
spir-10976	23	3	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	23	4	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	23	5	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	23	6	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-10976	23	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	24	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	24	2	presents	present	VERB
spir-10976	24	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	24	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10976	24	5	both	both	CCONJ
spir-10976	24	6	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	24	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	24	8	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	24	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	24	10	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	24	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	24	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	24	13	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	24	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	24	15	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	24	18	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	24	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	24	20	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	24	21	response	response	NOUN
spir-10976	24	22	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	24	23	this	this	DET
spir-10976	24	24	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	24	26	not	not	PART
spir-10976	24	27	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	24	28	least	least	ADJ
spir-10976	24	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	24	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	24	31	light	light	NOUN
spir-10976	24	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	24	33	the	the	DET
spir-10976	24	34	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-10976	24	35	context	context	NOUN
spir-10976	24	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	24	37	a	a	DET
spir-10976	24	38	decline	decline	NOUN
spir-10976	24	39	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	24	40	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	24	41	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10976	24	42	the	the	DET
spir-10976	24	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	24	44	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	24	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	24	46	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	24	47	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	24	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	24	49	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
spir-10976	24	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	25	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	25	2	us	us	PROPN
spir-10976	25	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-10976	25	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	25	5	examines	examine	VERB
spir-10976	25	6	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	25	8	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	25	11	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
spir-10976	25	12	expressed	express	VERB
spir-10976	25	13	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	25	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	25	15	running	run	VERB
spir-10976	25	16	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	25	17	governor	governor	NOUN
spir-10976	25	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	25	19	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	25	20	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	25	21	compared	compare	VERB
spir-10976	25	22	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	25	23	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	26	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	26	2	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	26	3	those	those	DET
spir-10976	26	4	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	26	5	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	26	6	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-10976	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	26	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	26	9	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	26	10	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	26	11	had	have	VERB
spir-10976	26	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	26	13	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
spir-10976	26	14	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	26	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	26	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	26	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	26	19	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	26	20	an	an	DET
spir-10976	26	21	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
spir-10976	26	22	volume	volume	NOUN
spir-10976	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	26	24	style	style	NOUN
spir-10976	26	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	26	26	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	26	27	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	26	28	unseen	unseen	ADJ
spir-10976	26	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	26	30	modern	modern	ADJ
spir-10976	26	31	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	26	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	27	1	this	this	DET
spir-10976	27	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	27	3	thus	thus	ADV
spir-10976	27	4	asks	ask	VERB
spir-10976	27	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	27	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	27	7	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	27	8	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	27	9	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	27	10	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	27	11	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	27	13	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	27	14	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	27	15	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	27	16	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
spir-10976	27	17	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	27	18	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	27	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	27	20	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	28	1	results	result	NOUN
spir-10976	28	2	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	28	3	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
spir-10976	28	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	28	5	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-10976	28	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	28	7	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	28	8	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	28	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	28	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	28	11	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	28	12	is	be	VERB
spir-10976	28	13	a	a	DET
spir-10976	28	14	coarseness	coarseness	NOUN
spir-10976	28	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	28	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	28	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	28	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	28	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	28	20	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	28	21	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	29	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	29	2	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	29	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-10976	29	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	29	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	29	6	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	29	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	29	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	29	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	29	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	29	11	’	’	PART
spir-10976	29	12	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	29	13	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	29	14	/	/	SYM
spir-10976	29	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	29	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	29	17	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	29	18	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	29	19	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	29	20	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	29	22	covering	cover	VERB
spir-10976	29	23	a	a	DET
spir-10976	29	24	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	29	25	span	span	NOUN
spir-10976	29	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	29	27	12	12	NUM
spir-10976	29	28	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	30	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	30	2	adds	add	VERB
spir-10976	30	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	30	4	an	an	DET
spir-10976	30	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10976	30	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	30	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	30	8	growing	grow	VERB
spir-10976	30	9	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	30	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	30	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	30	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	30	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	30	14	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	30	15	importantly	importantly	ADV
spir-10976	30	16	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	30	17	investigates	investigate	VERB
spir-10976	30	18	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	30	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	30	20	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-10976	30	21	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	30	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	30	23	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	30	24	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	30	25	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	30	26	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-10976	30	27	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	30	28	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-10976	30	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	30	30	setting	setting	NOUN
spir-10976	30	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	30	32	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	30	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	30	34	the	the	DET
spir-10976	30	35	latter	latter	ADJ
spir-10976	30	36	understood	understand	VERB
spir-10976	30	37	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	30	38	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	30	39	reflection	reflection	NOUN
spir-10976	30	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	30	41	enlightenment	enlightenment	NOUN
spir-10976	30	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	31	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	31	2	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-10976	31	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-10976	31	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	31	5	covers	cover	VERB
spir-10976	31	6	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	31	7	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-10976	31	8	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	31	9	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	31	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	31	12	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	31	14	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	31	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	31	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	32	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	32	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	32	3	question	question	NOUN
spir-10976	32	4	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	32	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	32	6	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	32	7	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	32	8	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-10976	32	9	posts	post	NOUN
spir-10976	32	10	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	32	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	32	12	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	32	13	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	32	14	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	32	15	changing	change	VERB
spir-10976	32	16	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	32	17	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	32	18	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	33	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	33	2	answering	answer	VERB
spir-10976	33	3	that	that	DET
spir-10976	33	4	question	question	NOUN
spir-10976	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	33	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	33	7	author	author	NOUN
spir-10976	33	8	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	33	9	track	track	VERB
spir-10976	33	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	33	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-10976	33	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	33	13	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	33	14	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-10976	33	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	33	16	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	33	17	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	33	18	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	33	19	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	33	20	an	an	DET
spir-10976	33	21	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	33	22	targeting	targeting	NOUN
spir-10976	33	23	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10976	33	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	33	25	needs	need	NOUN
spir-10976	33	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	33	27	wants	want	VERB
spir-10976	33	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	33	29	the	the	DET
spir-10976	33	30	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-10976	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	33	32	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	33	33	what	what	PRON
spir-10976	33	34	some	some	PRON
spir-10976	33	35	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	33	36	call	call	VERB
spir-10976	33	37	populism	populism	NOUN
spir-10976	33	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	34	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	34	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	34	3	all	all	PRON
spir-10976	34	4	cover	cover	VERB
spir-10976	34	5	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	34	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	34	7	less	less	ADV
spir-10976	34	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	34	9	last	last	ADJ
spir-10976	34	10	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	35	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10976	35	2	represents	represent	VERB
spir-10976	35	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	35	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	35	5	span	span	NOUN
spir-10976	35	6	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	35	7	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	35	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	35	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	35	10	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	35	11	matured	mature	VERB
spir-10976	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	35	13	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	35	14	come	come	VERB
spir-10976	35	15	to	to	PART
spir-10976	35	16	play	play	VERB
spir-10976	35	17	an	an	DET
spir-10976	35	18	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	35	19	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	35	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	35	21	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	35	22	’	’	PART
spir-10976	35	23	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-10976	35	24	lives	live	VERB
spir-10976	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	36	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	36	2	contributions	contribution	NOUN
spir-10976	36	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	36	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
spir-10976	36	5	country	country	NOUN
spir-10976	36	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	36	7	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	36	8	case	case	NOUN
spir-10976	36	9	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	36	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	36	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10976	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	36	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	36	14	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	36	15	this	this	DET
spir-10976	36	16	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10976	36	17	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	36	18	seek	seek	VERB
spir-10976	36	19	to	to	PART
spir-10976	36	20	engage	engage	VERB
spir-10976	36	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	36	22	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-10976	36	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	36	24	a	a	DET
spir-10976	36	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10976	36	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	36	27	the	the	DET
spir-10976	36	28	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10976	36	29	expected	expect	VERB
spir-10976	36	30	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	36	31	the	the	DET
spir-10976	36	32	coming	come	VERB
spir-10976	36	33	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10976	37	2	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	37	7	moon	moon	PROPN
spir-10976	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	9	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	37	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	37	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	38	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	38	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	38	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	38	4	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	38	5	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	38	6	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	38	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	38	8	comparing	compare	VERB
spir-10976	38	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	38	10	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	38	12	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	38	13	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10976	39	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	39	3	mass	mass	PROPN
spir-10976	39	4	communication	communication	PROPN
spir-10976	39	5	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
spir-10976	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	7	95(2	95(2	NOUN
spir-10976	39	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	10	425–448	425–448	NUM
spir-10976	39	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	12	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	14	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	16	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	18	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	39	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	20	kalsnes	kalsne	NOUN
spir-10976	39	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	22	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	24	skogerbø	skogerbø	NOUN
spir-10976	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	26	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	28	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	30	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	39	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	32	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	39	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	34	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	39	35	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	39	36	rossi	rossi	PROPN
spir-10976	39	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	39	38	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	39	39	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	39	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	2	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	40	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	40	5	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	40	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	40	8	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	40	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	40	10	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	40	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	40	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	40	13	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	40	14	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	40	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	40	16	italy	italy	PROPN
spir-10976	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	18	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	20	germany	germany	PROPN
spir-10976	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	40	23	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-10976	40	24	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	1	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10976	41	2	selected	select	VERB
spir-10976	41	3	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	41	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	41	5	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	41	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	8	3	3	X
spir-10976	41	9	.	.	X
spir-10976	41	10	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	12	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	41	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	41	16	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	18	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	41	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	20	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	41	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	42	1	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	42	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10976	42	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	42	4	established	establish	VERB
spir-10976	42	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	43	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	43	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
spir-10976	43	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	43	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	43	5	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	43	6	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	43	7	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-10976	43	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	43	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	43	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	43	11	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	43	13	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	44	2	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	44	3	bruns	bruns	PROPN
spir-10976	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	5	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	44	6	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	44	9	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	11	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	44	12	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	44	13	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	44	16	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	44	17	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-10976	44	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	19	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	44	24	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	44	25	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-10976	44	26	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	44	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	44	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	44	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	44	30	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	44	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	44	32	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	45	1	311	311	NUM
spir-10976	45	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	45	3	324	324	NUM
spir-10976	45	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	45	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	46	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	46	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	46	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	47	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	47	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	48	1	lilleker	lilleker	PROPN
spir-10976	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	3	d.g	d.g	PROPN
spir-10976	48	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	6	jackson	jackson	PROPN
spir-10976	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	8	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	48	11	koc	koc	PROPN
spir-10976	48	12	-	-	PROPN
spir-10976	48	13	michalska	michalska	PROPN
spir-10976	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	15	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	48	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	48	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	48	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	49	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	49	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	49	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	49	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	49	5	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-10976	49	6	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	49	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	49	8	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10976	49	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	49	10	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	49	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	49	12	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
spir-10976	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	49	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-10976	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	49	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-10976	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	50	2	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	50	3	bruns	bruns	PROPN
spir-10976	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	5	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	50	6	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	50	9	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	11	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	50	12	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	50	13	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	50	16	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	50	17	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-10976	50	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	19	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	50	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	50	24	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	50	25	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-10976	50	26	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	50	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	50	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	50	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	50	30	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	50	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	50	32	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	51	1	325	325	NUM
spir-10976	51	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	51	3	337	337	NUM
spir-10976	51	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	52	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	52	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	52	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	53	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	53	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	53	3	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	53	5	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	53	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	53	8	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	53	10	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	53	11	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-10976	53	12	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	54	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	54	2	untangling	untangle	VERB
spir-10976	54	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	54	4	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-10976	54	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	54	6	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	54	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	54	8	a	a	DET
spir-10976	54	9	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-10976	54	10	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	54	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	54	12	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	54	13	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	54	14	linking	link	VERB
spir-10976	54	15	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10976	54	16	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	54	17	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	54	18	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
spir-10976	54	19	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	54	20	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	54	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	55	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	55	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	55	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	55	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	55	7	16(5	16(5	NUM
spir-10976	55	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	55	10	775	775	NUM
spir-10976	55	11	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	55	12	794	794	NUM
spir-10976	55	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	56	1	trust	trust	VERB
spir-10976	56	2	us	we	PRON
spir-10976	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	56	4	again	again	ADV
spir-10976	56	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	1	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	57	2	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	57	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10976	57	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	57	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	57	6	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	57	7	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	57	8	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	57	9	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	57	10	axel	axel	PROPN
spir-10976	57	11	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	57	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	57	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	57	14	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	57	15	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-10976	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	17	queensland	queensland	PROPN
spir-10976	57	18	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	57	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	20	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10976	57	21	tim	tim	PROPN
spir-10976	57	22	graham	graham	PROPN
spir-10976	57	23	digital	digital	PROPN
spir-10976	57	24	media	media	PROPN
spir-10976	57	25	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	57	26	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-10976	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	28	queensland	queensland	PROPN
spir-10976	57	29	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	57	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	31	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10976	57	32	daniel	daniel	PROPN
spir-10976	57	33	angus	angus	VERB
spir-10976	57	34	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	57	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	57	36	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	57	37	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-10976	57	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	39	queensland	queensland	PROPN
spir-10976	57	40	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	57	41	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	42	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10976	57	43	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10976	57	44	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	57	45	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	57	46	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-10976	57	47	substantial	substantial	ADJ
spir-10976	57	48	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	57	49	instability	instability	NOUN
spir-10976	57	50	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	57	51	the	the	DET
spir-10976	57	52	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	57	53	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	57	54	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	57	55	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	57	56	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	57	57	a	a	PRON
spir-10976	57	58	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	57	59	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	60	since	since	SCONJ
spir-10976	57	61	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	57	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	63	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	57	64	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	57	65	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-10976	57	66	six	six	NUM
spir-10976	57	67	changes	change	NOUN
spir-10976	57	68	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	69	prime	prime	ADJ
spir-10976	57	70	minister	minister	NOUN
spir-10976	57	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	72	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	57	73	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	74	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	57	75	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	57	76	brought	bring	VERB
spir-10976	57	77	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	57	78	not	not	PART
spir-10976	57	79	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	57	80	the	the	DET
spir-10976	57	81	results	result	NOUN
spir-10976	57	82	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	57	83	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	57	84	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	57	85	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	57	86	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	57	87	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	57	88	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-10976	57	89	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	57	90	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10976	57	91	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
spir-10976	57	92	within	within	ADP
spir-10976	57	93	the	the	DET
spir-10976	57	94	major	major	ADJ
spir-10976	57	95	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	57	96	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	58	2	a	a	DET
spir-10976	58	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
spir-10976	58	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	58	5	this	this	DET
spir-10976	58	6	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
spir-10976	58	7	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	58	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	58	9	internal	internal	ADJ
spir-10976	58	10	disunity	disunity	NOUN
spir-10976	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	12	long	long	ADJ
spir-10976	58	13	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	14	term	term	NOUN
spir-10976	58	15	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10976	58	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	17	making	make	VERB
spir-10976	58	18	agendas	agenda	NOUN
spir-10976	58	19	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	58	20	often	often	ADV
spir-10976	58	21	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	58	22	sidelined	sideline	VERB
spir-10976	58	23	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	58	24	short	short	ADJ
spir-10976	58	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	26	term	term	NOUN
spir-10976	58	27	factional	factional	ADJ
spir-10976	58	28	machinations	machination	NOUN
spir-10976	58	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	58	31	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-10976	58	32	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	58	33	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	58	34	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	58	35	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	58	36	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	58	37	all	all	DET
spir-10976	58	38	sides	side	NOUN
spir-10976	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	58	41	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	58	42	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	58	43	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	58	44	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	58	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	46	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	58	47	declined	decline	VERB
spir-10976	58	48	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	58	49	an	an	DET
spir-10976	58	50	all	all	DET
spir-10976	58	51	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	52	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	58	53	low	low	NOUN
spir-10976	58	54	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	55	evans	evans	PROPN
spir-10976	58	56	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	58	57	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	58	58	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	58	59	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	58	60	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	58	61	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	59	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
spir-10976	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	59	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	59	4	range	range	NOUN
spir-10976	59	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	59	6	minor	minor	ADJ
spir-10976	59	7	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	59	9	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10976	59	10	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	59	11	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	59	12	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-10976	59	13	to	to	PART
spir-10976	59	14	exploit	exploit	VERB
spir-10976	59	15	this	this	DET
spir-10976	59	16	disruption	disruption	NOUN
spir-10976	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	59	18	present	present	VERB
spir-10976	59	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10976	59	20	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	59	21	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
spir-10976	59	22	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
spir-10976	59	23	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	59	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	59	25	established	establish	VERB
spir-10976	59	26	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	60	2	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	60	3	approaches	approach	VERB
spir-10976	60	4	its	its	PRON
spir-10976	60	5	next	next	ADJ
spir-10976	60	6	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	60	7	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	9	likely	likely	ADJ
spir-10976	60	10	to	to	PART
spir-10976	60	11	take	take	VERB
spir-10976	60	12	place	place	NOUN
spir-10976	60	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	60	14	may	may	PROPN
spir-10976	60	15	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	17	these	these	DET
spir-10976	60	18	minor	minor	ADJ
spir-10976	60	19	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	60	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	21	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10976	60	22	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	60	23	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	60	24	likely	likely	ADV
spir-10976	60	25	target	target	VERB
spir-10976	60	26	marginal	marginal	ADJ
spir-10976	60	27	electorates	electorate	NOUN
spir-10976	60	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	29	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10976	60	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	60	31	sitting	sit	VERB
spir-10976	60	32	member	member	NOUN
spir-10976	60	33	does	do	AUX
spir-10976	60	34	not	not	PART
spir-10976	60	35	hold	hold	VERB
spir-10976	60	36	a	a	DET
spir-10976	60	37	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-10976	60	38	majority	majority	NOUN
spir-10976	60	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	41	may	may	AUX
spir-10976	60	42	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	60	43	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
spir-10976	60	44	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	60	45	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-10976	60	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	47	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	48	conversely	conversely	ADV
spir-10976	60	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	50	the	the	DET
spir-10976	60	51	centrist	centrist	ADJ
spir-10976	60	52	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	60	53	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-10976	60	54	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	60	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	56	conservative	conservative	ADJ
spir-10976	60	57	coalition	coalition	NOUN
spir-10976	60	58	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	60	59	liberal	liberal	ADJ
spir-10976	60	60	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	61	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	60	62	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	60	63	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	60	64	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	60	65	working	work	VERB
spir-10976	60	66	to	to	PART
spir-10976	60	67	regain	regain	VERB
spir-10976	60	68	the	the	DET
spir-10976	60	69	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	60	70	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	71	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	72	votes	vote	NOUN
spir-10976	60	73	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	60	74	lost	lose	VERB
spir-10976	60	75	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	60	76	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	60	77	internal	internal	ADJ
spir-10976	60	78	rancour	rancour	NOUN
spir-10976	60	79	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	60	80	disarray	disarray	NOUN
spir-10976	60	81	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	60	82	the	the	DET
spir-10976	60	83	past	past	ADJ
spir-10976	60	84	twelve	twelve	NUM
spir-10976	60	85	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	60	86	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	61	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	61	3	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	61	4	play	play	VERB
spir-10976	61	5	a	a	DET
spir-10976	61	6	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10976	61	7	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	61	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	61	9	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	61	10	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	61	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	12	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-10976	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	14	australians	australian	NOUN
spir-10976	61	15	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	61	16	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
spir-10976	61	17	early	early	ADJ
spir-10976	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	61	19	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
spir-10976	61	20	adopters	adopter	NOUN
spir-10976	61	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	61	22	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	61	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	61	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	25	sensis	sensis	NOUN
spir-10976	61	26	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	61	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	61	30	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	61	31	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	61	32	half	half	NOUN
spir-10976	61	33	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	61	34	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	61	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	61	36	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	61	37	a	a	DET
spir-10976	61	38	key	key	ADJ
spir-10976	61	39	source	source	NOUN
spir-10976	61	40	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	61	41	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	61	42	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	61	43	newman	newman	PROPN
spir-10976	61	44	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	61	45	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	61	46	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	61	47	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	61	48	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	1	127	127	NUM
spir-10976	62	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	3	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	4	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	62	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-10976	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	62	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	62	9	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	62	10	played	play	VERB
spir-10976	62	11	an	an	DET
spir-10976	62	12	important	important	ADJ
spir-10976	62	13	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	62	14	already	already	ADV
spir-10976	62	15	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	62	16	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	62	17	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	62	18	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	62	19	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	62	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	62	21	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	62	23	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	62	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	25	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	62	26	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	62	27	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	28	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	62	29	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	62	30	moon	moon	PROPN
spir-10976	62	31	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	62	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	62	35	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	62	36	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	62	37	a	a	DET
spir-10976	62	38	persistently	persistently	ADV
spir-10976	62	39	prominent	prominent	ADJ
spir-10976	62	40	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	62	41	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	62	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	62	43	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	62	44	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	62	45	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	62	46	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	62	47	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	62	48	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	49	sauter	sauter	NOUN
spir-10976	62	50	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	62	51	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	62	52	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	62	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	62	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	63	1	building	build	VERB
spir-10976	63	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	63	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	63	4	extending	extend	VERB
spir-10976	63	5	an	an	DET
spir-10976	63	6	established	establish	VERB
spir-10976	63	7	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-10976	63	8	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	63	10	this	this	DET
spir-10976	63	11	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	63	12	investigates	investigate	VERB
spir-10976	63	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	63	14	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	63	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	63	16	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	63	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	63	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	63	19	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	63	20	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	63	21	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	63	22	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	63	23	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	64	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	64	2	examines	examine	VERB
spir-10976	64	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	64	4	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-10976	64	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	64	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	64	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	64	9	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	64	10	a	a	DET
spir-10976	64	11	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	64	12	view	view	NOUN
spir-10976	64	13	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10976	64	14	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	64	15	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-10976	64	16	to	to	PART
spir-10976	64	17	reposition	reposition	VERB
spir-10976	64	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10976	64	19	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	64	20	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
spir-10976	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	64	22	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	64	23	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	64	24	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	64	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	64	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-10976	64	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	64	28	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
spir-10976	64	29	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	64	30	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	64	31	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	64	32	these	these	DET
spir-10976	64	33	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	64	34	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	64	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	64	36	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	64	37	order	order	NOUN
spir-10976	64	38	to	to	PART
spir-10976	64	39	identify	identify	VERB
spir-10976	64	40	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	64	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10976	64	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	64	43	assess	assess	VERB
spir-10976	64	44	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	64	45	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
spir-10976	64	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	65	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	65	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-10976	65	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	65	4	this	this	DET
spir-10976	65	5	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	65	6	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	65	7	extend	extend	VERB
spir-10976	65	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	65	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	65	10	gathered	gather	VERB
spir-10976	65	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	65	12	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	65	13	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	65	14	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	65	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	65	17	to	to	PART
spir-10976	65	18	produce	produce	VERB
spir-10976	65	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	65	20	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	65	21	dataset	dataset	NOUN
spir-10976	65	22	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	65	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	65	24	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	65	26	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	65	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	65	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	65	29	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	65	30	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	1	method	method	NOUN
spir-10976	66	2	following	follow	VERB
spir-10976	66	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	66	4	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	66	5	employed	employ	VERB
spir-10976	66	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	66	7	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	66	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	9	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	66	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	66	12	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	66	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	66	14	moon	moon	PROPN
spir-10976	66	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	66	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	19	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	66	20	capture	capture	VERB
spir-10976	66	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	66	22	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	66	23	posted	post	VERB
spir-10976	66	24	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	66	25	all	all	PRON
spir-10976	66	26	officially	officially	ADV
spir-10976	66	27	declared	declare	VERB
spir-10976	66	28	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	66	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	66	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	31	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	66	32	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	66	33	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	66	34	any	any	DET
spir-10976	66	35	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	66	36	directed	direct	VERB
spir-10976	66	37	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	66	38	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	66	39	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	66	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	41	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	66	42	@mentions	@mention	NOUN
spir-10976	66	43	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	66	44	retweets	retweet	NOUN
spir-10976	66	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	47	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	66	48	the	the	DET
spir-10976	66	49	duration	duration	NOUN
spir-10976	66	50	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	66	51	the	the	DET
spir-10976	66	52	official	official	ADJ
spir-10976	66	53	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	66	54	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	55	typically	typically	ADV
spir-10976	66	56	6	6	NUM
spir-10976	66	57	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	66	58	8	8	NUM
spir-10976	66	59	weeks	week	NOUN
spir-10976	66	60	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	66	61	the	the	DET
spir-10976	66	62	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	66	63	date	date	NOUN
spir-10976	66	64	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	66	65	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	67	2	generate	generate	VERB
spir-10976	67	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	67	4	range	range	NOUN
spir-10976	67	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	67	6	standard	standard	ADJ
spir-10976	67	7	metrics	metric	NOUN
spir-10976	67	8	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	67	9	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
spir-10976	67	10	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	67	11	the	the	DET
spir-10976	67	12	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	67	13	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	67	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	15	including	include	VERB
spir-10976	67	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	67	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	67	18	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-10976	67	19	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-10976	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	67	21	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	67	22	received	receive	VERB
spir-10976	67	23	per	per	ADP
spir-10976	67	24	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	67	26	per	per	ADP
spir-10976	67	27	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	67	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	29	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	30	these	these	PRON
spir-10976	67	31	indicate	indicate	VERB
spir-10976	67	32	the	the	DET
spir-10976	67	33	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	67	34	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	35	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	67	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	67	37	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	67	38	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	67	39	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-10976	67	40	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	67	41	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	67	42	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	67	43	the	the	DET
spir-10976	67	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	45	supportive	supportive	ADJ
spir-10976	67	46	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	67	47	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	67	48	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	67	49	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
spir-10976	67	50	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	67	51	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	67	52	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10976	67	53	received	receive	VERB
spir-10976	67	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	68	1	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	68	3	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	68	4	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10976	68	5	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	68	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	68	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-10976	68	8	amongst	amongst	ADP
spir-10976	68	9	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	68	10	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	68	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	68	12	to	to	PART
spir-10976	68	13	show	show	VERB
spir-10976	68	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10976	68	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	68	16	mutual	mutual	ADJ
spir-10976	68	17	support	support	NOUN
spir-10976	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	68	19	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
spir-10976	68	20	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
spir-10976	68	21	within	within	ADP
spir-10976	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	68	23	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	68	24	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	68	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	68	27	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	68	28	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	68	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	68	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	68	31	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	68	32	public	public	NOUN
spir-10976	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	69	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	69	2	extend	extend	VERB
spir-10976	69	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	69	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
spir-10976	69	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	69	6	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	69	7	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	69	8	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	69	9	undertaking	undertake	VERB
spir-10976	69	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-10976	69	11	testing	testing	NOUN
spir-10976	69	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	69	13	tie	tie	NOUN
spir-10976	69	14	formation	formation	NOUN
spir-10976	69	15	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	69	16	these	these	DET
spir-10976	69	17	different	different	ADJ
spir-10976	69	18	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	70	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	70	2	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	70	3	an	an	DET
spir-10976	70	4	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	70	5	known	know	VERB
spir-10976	70	6	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	70	7	exponential	exponential	ADJ
spir-10976	70	8	random	random	ADJ
spir-10976	70	9	graph	graph	NOUN
spir-10976	70	10	modelling	modelling	NOUN
spir-10976	70	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	70	12	robins	robin	NOUN
spir-10976	70	13	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	70	14	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	70	15	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	70	16	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	70	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	70	18	to	to	PART
spir-10976	70	19	test	test	VERB
spir-10976	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	70	21	validate	validate	VERB
spir-10976	70	22	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
spir-10976	70	23	about	about	ADP
spir-10976	70	24	what	what	PRON
spir-10976	70	25	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-10976	70	26	forces	force	NOUN
spir-10976	70	27	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	70	28	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	70	29	driving	drive	VERB
spir-10976	70	30	network	network	NOUN
spir-10976	70	31	formation	formation	NOUN
spir-10976	70	32	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	70	33	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	70	34	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	70	35	the	the	DET
spir-10976	70	36	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	70	37	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	70	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	71	1	extending	extend	VERB
spir-10976	71	2	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	71	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	71	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	71	6	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	71	7	apply	apply	VERB
spir-10976	71	8	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-10976	71	9	learning	learn	VERB
spir-10976	71	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10976	71	11	to	to	PART
spir-10976	71	12	surface	surface	VERB
spir-10976	71	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	71	14	key	key	ADJ
spir-10976	71	15	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	71	16	within	within	ADP
spir-10976	71	17	the	the	DET
spir-10976	71	18	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	71	19	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	71	21	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	71	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	71	23	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	71	26	trace	trace	NOUN
spir-10976	71	27	topical	topical	ADJ
spir-10976	71	28	change	change	NOUN
spir-10976	71	29	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	71	30	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	71	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	72	2	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	72	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	72	4	semantic	semantic	ADJ
spir-10976	72	5	network	network	NOUN
spir-10976	72	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	72	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	8	angus	angus	NOUN
spir-10976	72	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	72	10	wiles	wile	NOUN
spir-10976	72	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	72	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	13	to	to	PART
spir-10976	72	14	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10976	72	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	72	16	degree	degree	NOUN
spir-10976	72	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	72	18	topical	topical	ADJ
spir-10976	72	19	overlap	overlap	NOUN
spir-10976	72	20	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	72	21	key	key	ADJ
spir-10976	72	22	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-10976	72	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	72	24	participant	participant	ADJ
spir-10976	72	25	groups	group	NOUN
spir-10976	72	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10976	72	28	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	72	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	30	politician	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	72	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	32	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	72	33	member	member	NOUN
spir-10976	72	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	72	37	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-10976	72	38	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	72	39	models	model	NOUN
spir-10976	72	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	41	stm	stm	PROPN
spir-10976	72	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	43	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	72	44	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	72	45	core	core	NOUN
spir-10976	72	46	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	72	47	modelling	model	VERB
spir-10976	72	48	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	72	49	to	to	PART
spir-10976	72	50	summarise	summarise	VERB
spir-10976	72	51	the	the	DET
spir-10976	72	52	large	large	ADJ
spir-10976	72	53	corpus	corpus	NOUN
spir-10976	72	54	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	72	55	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	72	56	into	into	ADP
spir-10976	72	57	a	a	DET
spir-10976	72	58	small	small	ADJ
spir-10976	72	59	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	72	60	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	72	61	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	62	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	72	63	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	64	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	72	65	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	72	66	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	67	roberts	roberts	PROPN
spir-10976	72	68	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	72	69	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	72	70	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	72	71	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	72	72	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	72	73	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	1	stm	stm	PROPN
spir-10976	73	2	extends	extend	VERB
spir-10976	73	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	73	4	conventional	conventional	ADJ
spir-10976	73	5	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	73	6	model	model	NOUN
spir-10976	73	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	73	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	73	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	73	10	tweet	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	73	11	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	73	12	to	to	PART
spir-10976	73	13	include	include	VERB
spir-10976	73	14	document	document	NOUN
spir-10976	73	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	16	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	73	17	covariates	covariate	NOUN
spir-10976	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	73	20	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	73	21	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	73	22	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	73	23	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
spir-10976	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	25	author	author	NOUN
spir-10976	73	26	type	type	NOUN
spir-10976	73	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10976	73	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	73	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	31	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
spir-10976	73	32	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	73	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	34	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	73	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	73	36	outlets	outlet	NOUN
spir-10976	73	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	73	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	73	40	the	the	DET
spir-10976	73	41	change	change	NOUN
spir-10976	73	42	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	73	43	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	73	44	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	73	45	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	73	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	74	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10976	74	2	enables	enable	VERB
spir-10976	74	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	74	4	further	further	ADJ
spir-10976	74	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-10976	74	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	74	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	74	8	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-10976	74	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	74	10	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-10976	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	74	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10976	74	13	employed	employ	VERB
spir-10976	74	14	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	74	15	each	each	DET
spir-10976	74	16	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	74	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	74	18	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	74	21	not	not	PART
spir-10976	74	22	least	least	ADJ
spir-10976	74	23	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	74	24	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	74	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-10976	74	26	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	74	27	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10976	74	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	74	29	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	74	30	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	74	31	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	74	32	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	74	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	74	34	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	74	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	74	36	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	74	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	74	38	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	74	39	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	74	40	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	74	41	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	74	42	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	74	43	ability	ability	NOUN
spir-10976	74	44	to	to	PART
spir-10976	74	45	manage	manage	VERB
spir-10976	74	46	key	key	ADJ
spir-10976	74	47	elements	element	NOUN
spir-10976	74	48	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	74	49	government	government	NOUN
spir-10976	74	50	ranging	range	VERB
spir-10976	74	51	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	74	52	the	the	DET
spir-10976	74	53	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10976	74	54	to	to	PART
spir-10976	74	55	border	border	NOUN
spir-10976	74	56	control	control	NOUN
spir-10976	74	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	75	1	stm	stm	PROPN
spir-10976	75	2	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	75	3	provides	provide	VERB
spir-10976	75	4	an	an	DET
spir-10976	75	5	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10976	75	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	75	7	assess	assess	VERB
spir-10976	75	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	75	9	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-10976	75	10	to	to	PART
spir-10976	75	11	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	75	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	75	13	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-10976	75	14	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-10976	75	15	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	75	16	the	the	DET
spir-10976	75	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	75	18	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	75	19	addressed	address	VERB
spir-10976	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	75	21	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-10976	75	22	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	75	23	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
spir-10976	75	24	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	75	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	75	27	to	to	PART
spir-10976	75	28	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	75	29	these	these	DET
spir-10976	75	30	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	75	31	engage	engage	VERB
spir-10976	75	32	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	75	33	the	the	DET
spir-10976	75	34	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	75	35	around	around	ADP
spir-10976	75	36	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	75	37	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	75	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	76	1	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	76	2	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	76	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	76	4	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	76	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	76	6	course	course	NOUN
spir-10976	76	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	76	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	76	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	76	10	provides	provide	VERB
spir-10976	76	11	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-10976	76	12	into	into	ADP
spir-10976	76	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	76	14	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-10976	76	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	76	16	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	76	17	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	76	18	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	76	19	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	76	20	further	further	ADJ
spir-10976	76	21	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
spir-10976	76	22	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	76	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	76	24	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	76	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	76	26	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	76	27	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	76	28	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	76	29	show	show	VERB
spir-10976	76	30	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	76	31	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	76	32	spite	spite	NOUN
spir-10976	76	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	76	34	the	the	DET
spir-10976	76	35	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	76	36	turmoil	turmoil	NOUN
spir-10976	76	37	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	76	38	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	76	39	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	76	40	these	these	DET
spir-10976	76	41	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10976	76	42	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-10976	76	43	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	76	44	remained	remain	VERB
spir-10976	76	45	broadly	broadly	ADV
spir-10976	76	46	stable	stable	ADJ
spir-10976	76	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	77	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-10976	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	77	3	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	77	4	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	77	5	apply	apply	VERB
spir-10976	77	6	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-10976	77	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	77	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10976	77	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	77	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	77	11	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	77	12	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	77	14	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	77	15	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	77	16	to	to	PART
spir-10976	77	17	assess	assess	VERB
spir-10976	77	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	77	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
spir-10976	77	20	tone	tone	NOUN
spir-10976	77	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	77	22	these	these	DET
spir-10976	77	23	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	77	24	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	77	25	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	77	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	77	27	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10976	77	28	the	the	DET
spir-10976	77	29	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	77	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	77	31	positivity	positivity	NOUN
spir-10976	77	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	77	33	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	77	34	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	77	35	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-10976	77	36	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	77	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	77	38	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	77	39	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	77	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	1	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	78	2	this	this	DET
spir-10976	78	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	78	4	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	78	5	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	78	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	78	7	sentistrength	sentistrength	NOUN
spir-10976	78	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10976	78	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	10	thelwall	thelwall	NOUN
spir-10976	78	11	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	78	12	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	78	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	78	14	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	78	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	17	to	to	PART
spir-10976	78	18	assign	assign	VERB
spir-10976	78	19	each	each	DET
spir-10976	78	20	tweet	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	78	21	a	a	DET
spir-10976	78	22	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-10976	78	23	score	score	NOUN
spir-10976	78	24	ranging	range	VERB
spir-10976	78	25	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	78	26	extremely	extremely	ADV
spir-10976	78	27	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	78	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	29	-5	-5	INTJ
spir-10976	78	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	31	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	78	32	extremely	extremely	ADV
spir-10976	78	33	positive	positive	ADJ
spir-10976	78	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	35	+5	+5	PROPN
spir-10976	78	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	78	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	1	this	this	DET
spir-10976	79	2	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	79	3	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	79	4	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	79	5	used	use	VERB
spir-10976	79	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	79	7	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	79	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	79	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	79	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	79	11	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	79	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	13	vilares	vilare	NOUN
spir-10976	79	14	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	79	15	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	79	16	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	79	17	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	79	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	79	21	sentistrength	sentistrength	NOUN
spir-10976	79	22	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	79	23	currently	currently	ADV
spir-10976	79	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	79	25	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	79	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	79	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	29	the	the	DET
spir-10976	79	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	31	art	art	NOUN
spir-10976	79	32	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	79	33	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-10976	79	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	79	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	79	36	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	79	37	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	79	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	39	koto	koto	NOUN
spir-10976	79	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	79	41	adriani	adriani	PROPN
spir-10976	79	42	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	79	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	79	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	80	1	expected	expect	VERB
spir-10976	80	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-10976	80	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	80	4	keeping	keep	VERB
spir-10976	80	5	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	80	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	80	7	ethos	ethos	NOUN
spir-10976	80	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	80	9	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10976	80	10	conferences	conference	NOUN
spir-10976	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	80	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	80	13	project	project	NOUN
spir-10976	80	14	presented	present	VERB
spir-10976	80	15	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	80	16	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	80	17	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	80	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	80	19	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-10976	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	80	21	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	80	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	80	23	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	80	24	itself	itself	PRON
spir-10976	80	25	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	80	26	take	take	VERB
spir-10976	80	27	place	place	NOUN
spir-10976	80	28	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	80	29	may	may	PROPN
spir-10976	80	30	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	81	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	81	3	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	81	4	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	81	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	81	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	81	7	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	81	9	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	81	10	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	81	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	81	12	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	81	13	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	81	14	already	already	ADV
spir-10976	81	15	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
spir-10976	81	16	the	the	DET
spir-10976	81	17	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
spir-10976	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	81	19	value	value	NOUN
spir-10976	81	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	81	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	81	22	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	81	23	outlined	outline	VERB
spir-10976	81	24	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	81	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	82	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	82	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	82	4	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	82	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
spir-10976	82	6	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	82	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	82	8	population	population	NOUN
spir-10976	82	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	82	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	82	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	82	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	82	13	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	82	14	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	82	15	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	82	16	already	already	ADV
spir-10976	82	17	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	82	18	shown	show	VERB
spir-10976	82	19	to	to	PART
spir-10976	82	20	generate	generate	VERB
spir-10976	82	21	a	a	DET
spir-10976	82	22	substantially	substantially	ADV
spir-10976	82	23	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	82	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-10976	82	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
spir-10976	82	26	than	than	SCONJ
spir-10976	82	27	the	the	DET
spir-10976	82	28	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	82	29	standard	standard	ADJ
spir-10976	82	30	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	82	31	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	82	32	tracking	track	VERB
spir-10976	82	33	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	82	34	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	82	35	related	relate	VERB
spir-10976	82	36	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-10976	82	37	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	82	38	keywords	keyword	NOUN
spir-10976	82	39	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	82	40	produce	produce	VERB
spir-10976	82	41	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	82	42	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	82	43	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	82	44	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-10976	82	45	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	82	46	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	82	47	#	#	SYM
spir-10976	82	48	auspol	auspol	NOUN
spir-10976	82	49	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	83	1	#	#	SYM
spir-10976	83	2	ausvotes	ausvote	NOUN
spir-10976	83	3	attract	attract	VERB
spir-10976	83	4	only	only	ADV
spir-10976	83	5	a	a	DET
spir-10976	83	6	very	very	ADV
spir-10976	83	7	narrow	narrow	ADJ
spir-10976	83	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	83	9	self	self	NOUN
spir-10976	83	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	83	11	selecting	select	VERB
spir-10976	83	12	subset	subset	NOUN
spir-10976	83	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	83	14	those	those	DET
spir-10976	83	15	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	83	16	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	83	17	may	may	AUX
spir-10976	83	18	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	83	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	83	20	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	83	21	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	83	22	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	83	23	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	83	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	83	26	not	not	PART
spir-10976	83	27	all	all	DET
spir-10976	83	28	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	83	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	83	30	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	83	31	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	83	32	them	they	PRON
spir-10976	83	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	84	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	84	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-10976	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	84	4	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	84	5	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	84	6	captures	capture	VERB
spir-10976	84	7	all	all	DET
spir-10976	84	8	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	84	9	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	84	10	all	all	DET
spir-10976	84	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	84	12	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	84	13	operate	operate	VERB
spir-10976	84	14	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	84	15	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	84	16	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	84	18	enabling	enable	VERB
spir-10976	84	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	84	20	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
spir-10976	84	21	comparison	comparison	NOUN
spir-10976	84	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	84	23	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	84	24	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-10976	84	25	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-10976	84	26	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	84	27	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-10976	84	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	84	29	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	84	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	85	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	85	2	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	85	3	captures	capture	VERB
spir-10976	85	4	all	all	DET
spir-10976	85	5	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	85	6	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	85	7	directed	direct	VERB
spir-10976	85	8	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	85	9	these	these	DET
spir-10976	85	10	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	85	11	’	’	PART
spir-10976	85	12	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	85	15	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10976	85	16	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-10976	85	17	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	85	18	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	85	19	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	85	20	involves	involve	VERB
spir-10976	85	21	a	a	DET
spir-10976	85	22	certain	certain	ADJ
spir-10976	85	23	degree	degree	NOUN
spir-10976	85	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	85	25	self	self	NOUN
spir-10976	85	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	85	27	selection	selection	NOUN
spir-10976	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	85	29	these	these	DET
spir-10976	85	30	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	85	31	represent	represent	VERB
spir-10976	85	32	a	a	DET
spir-10976	85	33	considerably	considerably	ADV
spir-10976	85	34	larger	large	ADJ
spir-10976	85	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	85	36	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	85	37	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-10976	85	38	subset	subset	NOUN
spir-10976	85	39	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	85	40	the	the	DET
spir-10976	85	41	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	85	42	twittersphere	twittersphere	NOUN
spir-10976	85	43	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	85	44	the	the	DET
spir-10976	85	45	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
spir-10976	85	46	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
spir-10976	85	47	datasets	dataset	NOUN
spir-10976	85	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	86	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	86	2	combination	combination	NOUN
spir-10976	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	86	4	then	then	ADV
spir-10976	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	86	6	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	86	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	86	8	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	86	9	produces	produce	VERB
spir-10976	86	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
spir-10976	86	11	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	86	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10976	86	13	both	both	CCONJ
spir-10976	86	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	86	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	86	16	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	86	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	86	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	86	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	86	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	86	21	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	86	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	86	23	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	86	26	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	86	27	the	the	DET
spir-10976	86	28	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	86	29	response	response	NOUN
spir-10976	86	30	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	86	31	this	this	DET
spir-10976	86	32	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	86	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	87	2	interfacing	interface	VERB
spir-10976	87	3	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	87	4	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-10976	87	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	87	6	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	87	7	used	use	VERB
spir-10976	87	8	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
spir-10976	87	9	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
spir-10976	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	11	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	87	12	adds	add	VERB
spir-10976	87	13	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	87	14	a	a	DET
spir-10976	87	15	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	87	16	observation	observation	NOUN
spir-10976	87	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	87	18	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	87	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	87	20	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	87	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10976	87	22	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	87	23	stretches	stretch	VERB
spir-10976	87	24	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	87	25	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	87	26	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	87	27	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	87	28	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-10976	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	87	31	serves	serve	VERB
spir-10976	87	32	to	to	PART
spir-10976	87	33	complement	complement	VERB
spir-10976	87	34	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	87	35	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	87	36	longer	long	ADJ
spir-10976	87	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	38	term	term	NOUN
spir-10976	87	39	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	87	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	41	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10976	87	42	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	87	43	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	87	44	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	87	45	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	87	46	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	47	lilleker	lilleker	NOUN
spir-10976	87	48	et	et	PROPN
spir-10976	87	49	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	87	50	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	87	51	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	87	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	87	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10976	88	2	angus	angus	VERB
spir-10976	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	88	7	wiles	wile	NOUN
spir-10976	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	88	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	88	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	89	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	89	2	semantic	semantic	ADJ
spir-10976	89	3	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	89	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	89	5	measuring	measure	VERB
spir-10976	89	6	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	89	7	management	management	NOUN
spir-10976	89	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	89	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	89	10	using	use	VERB
spir-10976	89	11	a	a	DET
spir-10976	89	12	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN
spir-10976	89	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	89	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-10976	89	15	recurrence	recurrence	NOUN
spir-10976	89	16	metrics	metric	NOUN
spir-10976	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	90	1	chaos	chaos	NOUN
spir-10976	90	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	90	3	an	an	DET
spir-10976	90	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
spir-10976	90	5	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	90	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	90	7	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
spir-10976	90	8	science	science	NOUN
spir-10976	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	90	10	28(8	28(8	NUM
spir-10976	90	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	90	13	085723	085723	NUM
spir-10976	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	91	1	doi:10.1063/1.5024809	doi:10.1063/1.5024809	NOUN
spir-10976	91	2	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	91	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	91	6	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	92	1	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-10976	92	2	to	to	PART
spir-10976	92	3	save	save	VERB
spir-10976	92	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	92	5	furniture	furniture	NOUN
spir-10976	92	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	92	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	92	8	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	92	9	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	92	10	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	92	11	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	92	12	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	92	13	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	93	1	media	media	PROPN
spir-10976	93	2	international	international	PROPN
spir-10976	93	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10976	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	93	5	162	162	NUM
spir-10976	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	93	7	49–64	49–64	PROPN
spir-10976	93	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878x16669001	https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878x16669001	DET
spir-10976	94	2	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	94	7	moon	moon	PROPN
spir-10976	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	9	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	94	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	95	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	95	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	95	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	95	4	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	95	5	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	95	6	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	95	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	95	8	comparing	compare	VERB
spir-10976	95	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	95	10	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	95	12	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	95	13	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	95	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	96	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10976	96	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	96	3	mass	mass	PROPN
spir-10976	96	4	communication	communication	PROPN
spir-10976	96	5	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
spir-10976	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	96	7	95(2	95(2	NOUN
spir-10976	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	96	10	425–448	425–448	NUM
spir-10976	96	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699018766505	https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699018766505	PROPN
spir-10976	97	2	evans	evans	PROPN
spir-10976	97	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	6	stoker	stoker	NOUN
spir-10976	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	8	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	97	11	halupka	halupka	PROPN
spir-10976	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	13	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	97	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	15	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	97	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	98	1	australians	australians	PROPN
spir-10976	98	2	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	98	3	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	98	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	98	5	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	98	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	98	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	98	8	hits	hit	VERB
spir-10976	98	9	an	an	DET
spir-10976	98	10	all	all	DET
spir-10976	98	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	98	12	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	98	13	low	low	ADJ
spir-10976	98	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	98	15	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	98	16	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	99	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	99	2	conversation	conversation	NOUN
spir-10976	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	99	4	5	5	NUM
spir-10976	99	5	dec	dec	PROPN
spir-10976	99	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	99	7	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	99	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	1	https://theconversation.com/australians-trust-in-politicians-and-democracy-hits-anall-time-low-new-research-108161	https://theconversation.com/australians-trust-in-politicians-and-democracy-hits-anall-time-low-new-research-108161	PROPN
spir-10976	100	2	koto	koto	PROPN
spir-10976	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	4	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	100	7	adriani	adriani	PROPN
spir-10976	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	9	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	100	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	11	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	100	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	101	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	101	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-10976	101	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	101	4	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	101	5	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	101	6	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-10976	101	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	101	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	101	9	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	101	10	features	feature	VERB
spir-10976	101	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	101	12	good	good	ADJ
spir-10976	101	13	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	102	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	102	2	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	102	3	biemann	biemann	PROPN
spir-10976	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	102	5	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	102	6	handschuh	handschuh	PROPN
spir-10976	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	102	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	102	9	freitas	freitas	PROPN
spir-10976	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	102	11	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	102	12	meziane	meziane	PROPN
spir-10976	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	102	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	102	15	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	102	16	métais	métais	PROPN
spir-10976	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	103	1	lecture	lecture	NOUN
spir-10976	103	2	notes	note	NOUN
spir-10976	103	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	103	4	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-10976	103	5	science	science	NOUN
spir-10976	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	103	7	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-10976	103	8	9103	9103	NUM
spir-10976	103	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	104	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10976	104	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	104	4	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-10976	104	5	language	language	NOUN
spir-10976	104	6	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10976	104	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	104	8	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	104	9	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	104	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	11	nldb	nldb	ADJ
spir-10976	104	12	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	104	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	15	passau	passau	PROPN
spir-10976	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	17	germany	germany	PROPN
spir-10976	104	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	104	19	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	105	1	453	453	NUM
spir-10976	105	2	-	-	NUM
spir-10976	105	3	457	457	NUM
spir-10976	105	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	1	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	3	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	106	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	106	7	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-10976	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	9	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	106	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	11	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	106	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	106	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	107	1	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	107	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10976	107	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	107	4	established	establish	VERB
spir-10976	107	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	108	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	108	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
spir-10976	108	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	108	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	108	5	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	108	6	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	108	7	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-10976	108	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	108	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	108	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	108	11	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	108	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	108	13	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	109	2	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	109	3	bruns	bruns	PROPN
spir-10976	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	5	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	109	6	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	109	9	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	11	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	109	12	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	109	13	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	109	16	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	109	17	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-10976	109	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	19	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	109	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	109	24	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	109	25	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-10976	109	26	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	109	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	109	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	109	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	109	30	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	109	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	109	32	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	109	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	110	1	311	311	NUM
spir-10976	110	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	110	3	324	324	NUM
spir-10976	110	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	110	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	111	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	111	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	111	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	112	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	112	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	113	1	lilleker	lilleker	PROPN
spir-10976	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	3	d.g	d.g	PROPN
spir-10976	113	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	6	jackson	jackson	PROPN
spir-10976	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	8	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	113	11	koc	koc	PROPN
spir-10976	113	12	-	-	PROPN
spir-10976	113	13	michalska	michalska	PROPN
spir-10976	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	15	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	113	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	113	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	114	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	114	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	114	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	114	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	114	5	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-10976	114	6	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	114	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	114	8	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10976	114	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	114	10	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	114	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	114	12	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
spir-10976	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	114	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-10976	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	114	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	114	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-10976	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	115	2	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	115	3	bruns	bruns	PROPN
spir-10976	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	5	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	115	6	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	115	9	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	11	a.o	a.o	PROPN
spir-10976	115	12	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	115	13	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	115	16	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	115	17	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-10976	115	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	19	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	115	24	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	115	25	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-10976	115	26	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	115	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	115	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	115	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	115	30	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	115	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	115	32	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	115	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	116	1	325	325	NUM
spir-10976	116	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	116	3	337	337	NUM
spir-10976	116	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	116	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	117	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	117	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	117	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	118	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	118	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	1	robins	robins	PROPN
spir-10976	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	5	pattison	pattison	NOUN
spir-10976	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	7	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10976	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	9	kalish	kalish	PROPN
spir-10976	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	11	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-10976	119	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	119	14	lusher	lusher	PROPN
spir-10976	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	16	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	119	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	18	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	119	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	120	1	an	an	DET
spir-10976	120	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10976	120	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	120	4	exponential	exponential	ADJ
spir-10976	120	5	random	random	ADJ
spir-10976	120	6	graph	graph	NOUN
spir-10976	120	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	120	8	p	p	NOUN
spir-10976	120	9	*	*	NOUN
spir-10976	120	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	120	11	models	model	NOUN
spir-10976	120	12	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	120	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	120	14	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	120	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	121	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	121	2	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	121	4	29(2	29(2	NUM
spir-10976	121	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	121	7	173	173	NUM
spir-10976	121	8	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	121	9	191	191	NUM
spir-10976	121	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	1	newman	newman	PROPN
spir-10976	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	3	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	5	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
spir-10976	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	7	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10976	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	9	kalogeropoulos	kalogeropoulos	PROPN
spir-10976	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	11	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	13	levy	levy	NOUN
spir-10976	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	15	d.a.l	d.a.l	NOUN
spir-10976	122	16	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	122	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	18	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	122	19	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
spir-10976	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	21	r.k	r.k	PROPN
spir-10976	122	22	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	24	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	122	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	123	1	reuters	reuters	PROPN
spir-10976	123	2	institute	institute	VERB
spir-10976	123	3	digital	digital	PROPN
spir-10976	123	4	news	news	PROPN
spir-10976	123	5	report	report	NOUN
spir-10976	123	6	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	124	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-10976	124	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	124	3	reuters	reuters	PROPN
spir-10976	124	4	institute	institute	PROPN
spir-10976	124	5	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	124	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	124	7	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	124	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	124	9	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10976	124	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	1	http://media.digitalnewsreport.org/wpcontent/uploads/2018/06/digital-news-report-2018.pdf?x89475	http://media.digitalnewsreport.org/wpcontent/uploads/2018/06/digital-news-report-2018.pdf?x89475	PROPN
spir-10976	125	2	roberts	roberts	PROPN
spir-10976	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	6	stewart	stewart	PROPN
spir-10976	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	8	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	10	tingley	tingley	PROPN
spir-10976	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	12	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	125	15	airoldi	airoldi	PROPN
spir-10976	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	17	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	125	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	19	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	125	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	126	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	126	2	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-10976	126	3	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	126	4	model	model	NOUN
spir-10976	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	126	6	applied	apply	VERB
spir-10976	126	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	126	8	science	science	NOUN
spir-10976	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	127	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	127	2	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	127	3	burges	burges	PROPN
spir-10976	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	127	5	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	127	6	bottou	bottou	PROPN
spir-10976	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	127	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	127	9	welling	welling	PROPN
spir-10976	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	127	11	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-10976	127	12	ghahramani	ghahramani	PROPN
spir-10976	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	127	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	127	15	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	127	16	weinberger	weinberger	PROPN
spir-10976	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	128	1	advances	advance	NOUN
spir-10976	128	2	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	128	3	neural	neural	ADJ
spir-10976	128	4	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	128	5	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10976	128	6	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	128	7	26	26	NUM
spir-10976	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	128	9	nips	nip	NOUN
spir-10976	128	10	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	128	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	129	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10976	129	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	129	4	advances	advance	NOUN
spir-10976	129	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	129	6	neural	neural	ADJ
spir-10976	129	7	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	129	8	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10976	129	9	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10976	129	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	11	nips	nip	NOUN
spir-10976	129	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	13	workshop	workshop	NOUN
spir-10976	129	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	129	15	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	129	16	models	model	NOUN
spir-10976	129	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	18	computation	computation	NOUN
spir-10976	129	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	20	application	application	NOUN
spir-10976	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	129	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
spir-10976	129	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	25	lake	lake	PROPN
spir-10976	129	26	tahoe	tahoe	PROPN
spir-10976	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	28	nevada	nevada	PROPN
spir-10976	129	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	30	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	129	31	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	129	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	129	33	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	129	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	130	1	1	1	NUM
spir-10976	130	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	130	3	20	20	NUM
spir-10976	130	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	130	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	1	sauter	sauter	NOUN
spir-10976	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10976	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	131	6	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-10976	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	131	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	10	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	131	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	131	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	132	1	#	#	SYM
spir-10976	132	2	auspol	auspol	NOUN
spir-10976	132	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	132	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	132	5	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
spir-10976	132	6	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	132	7	community	community	NOUN
spir-10976	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	132	9	event	event	NOUN
spir-10976	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	132	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	132	12	material	material	ADJ
spir-10976	132	13	object	object	NOUN
spir-10976	132	14	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	132	15	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-10976	132	16	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	132	17	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10976	132	18	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	133	2	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	133	3	rambukkana	rambukkana	PROPN
spir-10976	133	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-10976	133	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	9	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
spir-10976	133	10	publics	public	NOUN
spir-10976	133	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	133	13	power	power	NOUN
spir-10976	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	133	15	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	133	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	133	17	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-10976	133	18	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	133	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	20	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	133	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	22	47–60	47–60	NUM
spir-10976	133	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	133	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	134	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	134	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	134	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	134	4	peter	peter	PROPN
spir-10976	134	5	lang	lang	PROPN
spir-10976	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	135	1	sensis	sensis	PROPN
spir-10976	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	136	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	136	2	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	136	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	137	1	sensis	sensis	VERB
spir-10976	137	2	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	137	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	137	4	report	report	NOUN
spir-10976	137	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	137	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	137	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
spir-10976	137	8	1	1	NUM
spir-10976	137	9	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	137	10	australians	australian	NOUN
spir-10976	137	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	137	12	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	137	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	137	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	138	1	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
spir-10976	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	138	3	sensis	sensis	NOUN
spir-10976	138	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	1	https://www.sensis.com.au/asset/pdfdirectory/sensissocial-media-report-2017.pdf	https://www.sensis.com.au/asset/pdfdirectory/sensissocial-media-report-2017.pdf	NOUN
spir-10976	139	2	thelwall	thelwall	PROPN
spir-10976	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	6	buckley	buckley	NOUN
spir-10976	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	8	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	10	paltoglou	paltoglou	PROPN
spir-10976	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	12	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	139	13	cai	cai	PROPN
spir-10976	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	15	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	17	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	139	18	kappas	kappas	PROPN
spir-10976	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	20	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	139	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	22	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	139	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	139	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	140	1	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-10976	140	2	strength	strength	NOUN
spir-10976	140	3	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-10976	140	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	140	5	short	short	ADJ
spir-10976	140	6	informal	informal	ADJ
spir-10976	140	7	text	text	NOUN
spir-10976	140	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	141	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	141	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	141	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	141	4	american	american	ADJ
spir-10976	141	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	141	6	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	141	7	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	141	8	science	science	NOUN
spir-10976	141	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	141	10	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10976	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	141	12	61(12	61(12	NOUN
spir-10976	141	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	141	15	2544–2558	2544–2558	NUM
spir-10976	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	1	vilares	vilare	NOUN
spir-10976	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	5	thelwall	thelwall	NOUN
spir-10976	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	142	10	alonso	alonso	PROPN
spir-10976	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	12	m.a	m.a	PROPN
spir-10976	142	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	142	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	15	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	142	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	142	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	143	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	143	2	megaphone	megaphone	NOUN
spir-10976	143	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	143	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	143	5	people	people	NOUN
spir-10976	143	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	144	1	spanish	spanish	ADJ
spir-10976	144	2	sentistrength	sentistrength	NOUN
spir-10976	144	3	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	144	4	real	real	ADJ
spir-10976	144	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	144	6	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	144	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	144	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	144	9	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	144	10	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	145	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	145	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	145	3	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	145	4	science	science	NOUN
spir-10976	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	145	6	41(6	41(6	PROPN
spir-10976	145	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	145	9	799	799	NUM
spir-10976	145	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	145	11	813	813	NUM
spir-10976	145	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	146	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	146	2	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-10976	146	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	146	4	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	146	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	146	6	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	146	8	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	146	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	146	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-10976	146	11	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	146	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	146	13	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	146	14	jennifer	jennifer	VERB
spir-10976	146	15	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	146	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	146	17	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	146	18	school	school	NOUN
spir-10976	146	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	146	20	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	146	21	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	146	23	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
spir-10976	146	24	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	146	25	patricia	patricia	PROPN
spir-10976	146	26	rossini	rossini	PROPN
spir-10976	146	27	department	department	PROPN
spir-10976	146	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	146	29	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	146	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	146	31	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	146	33	university	university	NOUN
spir-10976	146	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	146	35	liverpool	liverpool	PROPN
spir-10976	146	36	feifei	feifei	PROPN
spir-10976	146	37	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	146	38	school	school	PROPN
spir-10976	146	39	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	146	40	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	146	41	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	146	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	146	43	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
spir-10976	146	44	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	146	45	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	146	46	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	146	47	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	146	48	long	long	ADV
spir-10976	146	49	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	146	50	a	a	DET
spir-10976	146	51	concern	concern	NOUN
spir-10976	146	52	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	146	53	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-10976	146	54	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	146	55	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	146	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	1	several	several	ADJ
spir-10976	147	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	147	3	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	147	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	147	5	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	147	6	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	147	7	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	147	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-10976	147	10	television	television	NOUN
spir-10976	147	11	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10976	147	12	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	147	13	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	147	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	147	15	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	147	16	1960	1960	NUM
spir-10976	147	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	147	18	1996	1996	NUM
spir-10976	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	147	21	most	most	ADJ
spir-10976	147	22	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	147	23	a	a	DET
spir-10976	147	24	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	147	25	increase	increase	NOUN
spir-10976	147	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	147	27	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	147	28	messaging	messaging	NOUN
spir-10976	147	29	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	147	30	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	147	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	32	jamieson	jamieson	PROPN
spir-10976	147	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	34	waldman	waldman	PROPN
spir-10976	147	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	36	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	147	37	sherr	sherr	NOUN
spir-10976	147	38	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10976	147	39	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	40	johnston	johnston	PROPN
spir-10976	147	41	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	147	42	kaid	kaid	PROPN
spir-10976	147	43	2002	2002	NUM
spir-10976	147	44	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	45	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	147	46	an	an	DET
spir-10976	147	47	exception	exception	NOUN
spir-10976	147	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	49	see	see	VERB
spir-10976	147	50	geer	geer	NOUN
spir-10976	147	51	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	147	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	147	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	148	1	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	148	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	148	3	now	now	ADV
spir-10976	148	4	expanded	expand	VERB
spir-10976	148	5	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	148	6	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	148	7	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	148	8	online	online	ADV
spir-10976	148	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	148	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	148	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	148	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	148	13	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	148	14	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	148	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	148	16	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-10976	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	3	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	149	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	149	5	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	149	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	149	7	donald	donald	PROPN
spir-10976	149	8	trump	trump	NOUN
spir-10976	149	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	149	10	his	his	PRON
spir-10976	149	11	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-10976	149	12	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	149	13	normative	normative	ADJ
spir-10976	149	14	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	149	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	16	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	149	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	18	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	149	19	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	149	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	22	as	as	ADV
spir-10976	149	23	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	149	24	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	149	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	149	26	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-10976	149	27	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
spir-10976	149	28	volume	volume	NOUN
spir-10976	149	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	149	30	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	149	31	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	149	32	the	the	DET
spir-10976	149	33	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	149	34	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	149	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	149	36	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	149	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	38	fowler	fowler	PROPN
spir-10976	149	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	40	rideout	rideout	PROPN
spir-10976	149	41	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	149	42	franz	franz	PROPN
spir-10976	149	43	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	149	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	46	this	this	DET
spir-10976	149	47	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	149	48	aims	aim	VERB
spir-10976	149	49	to	to	PART
spir-10976	149	50	understand	understand	VERB
spir-10976	149	51	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	149	52	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	149	53	is	be	VERB
spir-10976	149	54	a	a	DET
spir-10976	149	55	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-10976	149	56	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	149	57	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	149	58	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	149	59	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	149	60	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	149	61	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	149	62	free	free	ADJ
spir-10976	149	63	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	149	64	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	149	65	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	149	66	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	149	67	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	150	2	define	define	VERB
spir-10976	150	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-10976	150	5	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	150	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	150	7	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	150	8	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	150	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	11	1	1	X
spir-10976	150	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	13	attacking	attack	VERB
spir-10976	150	14	opponents	opponent	NOUN
spir-10976	150	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	16	including	include	VERB
spir-10976	150	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	19	opposing	oppose	VERB
spir-10976	150	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	150	21	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	23	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10976	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	26	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	28	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	150	29	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	150	30	government	government	NOUN
spir-10976	150	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	32	the	the	DET
spir-10976	150	33	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	150	34	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	150	35	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	36	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-10976	150	37	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10976	150	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	39	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	150	40	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	150	41	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-10976	150	42	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	43	character	character	NOUN
spir-10976	150	44	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	45	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	150	46	a	a	DET
spir-10976	150	47	civil	civil	ADJ
spir-10976	150	48	way	way	NOUN
spir-10976	150	49	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	50	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	51	2	2	X
spir-10976	150	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	53	attacking	attack	VERB
spir-10976	150	54	opponents	opponent	NOUN
spir-10976	150	55	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	150	56	an	an	DET
spir-10976	150	57	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	150	58	way	way	NOUN
spir-10976	150	59	via	via	ADP
spir-10976	150	60	name	name	NOUN
spir-10976	150	61	calling	call	VERB
spir-10976	150	62	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	63	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	150	64	demeaning	demeaning	ADJ
spir-10976	150	65	language	language	NOUN
spir-10976	150	66	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	67	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	68	3	3	X
spir-10976	150	69	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	70	attacking	attack	VERB
spir-10976	150	71	opponents	opponent	NOUN
spir-10976	150	72	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	150	73	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
spir-10976	150	74	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	150	75	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	150	76	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	150	77	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	150	78	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	150	79	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-10976	150	80	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	150	81	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-10976	150	82	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-10976	150	83	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-10976	150	84	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	151	1	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	151	3	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	151	4	online	online	ADV
spir-10976	151	5	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	151	6	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	151	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	151	8	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-10976	151	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	151	10	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	151	11	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	151	12	decades	decade	NOUN
spir-10976	151	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	151	14	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-10976	152	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	152	3	raised	raise	VERB
spir-10976	152	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	152	5	concern	concern	NOUN
spir-10976	152	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	152	7	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	152	8	undermines	undermine	VERB
spir-10976	152	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	152	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	152	11	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-10976	152	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	152	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	152	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	152	15	to	to	PART
spir-10976	152	16	foster	foster	VERB
spir-10976	152	17	healthy	healthy	ADJ
spir-10976	152	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	152	19	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10976	152	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	21	papacharissi	papacharissi	NOUN
spir-10976	152	22	2004	2004	NUM
spir-10976	152	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	25	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-10976	152	26	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	152	27	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	152	28	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10976	152	29	a	a	DET
spir-10976	152	30	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
spir-10976	152	31	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-10976	152	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	152	33	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	152	34	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10976	152	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	36	coe	coe	PROPN
spir-10976	152	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	38	kenski	kenski	PROPN
spir-10976	152	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	152	41	rains	rain	NOUN
spir-10976	152	42	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	152	43	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	44	reagle	reagle	PROPN
spir-10976	152	45	jr	jr	PROPN
spir-10976	152	46	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	152	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	152	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	153	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	153	2	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	153	3	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	153	4	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	153	5	seemed	seem	VERB
spir-10976	153	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	153	7	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	153	8	normalize	normalize	VERB
spir-10976	153	9	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	153	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	153	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	153	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	153	13	candidacy	candidacy	NOUN
spir-10976	153	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	153	15	donald	donald	PROPN
spir-10976	153	16	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	153	17	trump	trump	PROPN
spir-10976	153	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	154	1	his	his	PRON
spir-10976	154	2	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
spir-10976	154	3	was	be	AUX
spir-10976	154	4	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
spir-10976	154	5	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	154	6	using	use	VERB
spir-10976	154	7	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-10976	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	154	9	demeaning	demeaning	ADJ
spir-10976	154	10	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	154	11	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	154	12	his	his	PRON
spir-10976	154	13	opponents	opponent	NOUN
spir-10976	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	154	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10976	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	154	17	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	154	18	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	154	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	154	20	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	154	21	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	154	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	154	23	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	154	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	154	25	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	154	26	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	154	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	155	1	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-10976	155	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	155	3	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	155	4	raised	raise	VERB
spir-10976	155	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	155	6	trump	trump	NOUN
spir-10976	155	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	155	8	candidacy	candidacy	NOUN
spir-10976	155	9	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	155	10	lead	lead	VERB
spir-10976	155	11	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	155	12	a	a	DET
spir-10976	155	13	greater	great	ADJ
spir-10976	155	14	coarsening	coarsening	NOUN
spir-10976	155	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	155	16	public	public	ADJ
spir-10976	155	17	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	155	20	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	155	21	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	155	22	media	media	NOUN
spir-10976	155	23	features	feature	NOUN
spir-10976	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	155	25	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	155	26	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	155	27	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	155	28	limited	limited	ADJ
spir-10976	155	29	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	155	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	155	31	characters	character	NOUN
spir-10976	155	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	155	33	constrain	constrain	VERB
spir-10976	155	34	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	155	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	155	36	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	155	37	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	155	38	lead	lead	VERB
spir-10976	155	39	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	155	40	bald	bald	ADJ
spir-10976	155	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	155	42	blunt	blunt	ADJ
spir-10976	155	43	expressions	expression	NOUN
spir-10976	155	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-10976	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	3	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	156	6	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	8	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10976	156	9	to	to	PART
spir-10976	156	10	feed	feed	VERB
spir-10976	156	11	an	an	DET
spir-10976	156	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	13	outrage	outrage	NOUN
spir-10976	156	14	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10976	156	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	16	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10976	156	17	people	people	NOUN
spir-10976	156	18	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	156	19	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	156	20	to	to	PART
spir-10976	156	21	incite	incite	VERB
spir-10976	156	22	anger	anger	NOUN
spir-10976	156	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	156	24	passion	passion	NOUN
spir-10976	156	25	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10976	156	26	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	156	27	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-10976	156	28	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	156	29	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
spir-10976	156	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	156	31	careful	careful	ADJ
spir-10976	156	32	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10976	156	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	34	sobieraj	sobieraj	PROPN
spir-10976	156	35	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	156	36	berry	berry	PROPN
spir-10976	156	37	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	156	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	156	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	157	1	to	to	PART
spir-10976	157	2	pursue	pursue	VERB
spir-10976	157	3	this	this	DET
spir-10976	157	4	question	question	NOUN
spir-10976	157	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	157	6	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	157	7	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	157	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	157	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	157	10	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	157	12	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	157	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-10976	157	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	157	15	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	157	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	157	17	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	157	18	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-10976	157	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	157	20	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	157	21	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	157	22	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	157	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	157	24	governor	governor	NOUN
spir-10976	157	25	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	157	26	the	the	DET
spir-10976	157	27	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	157	28	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	157	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	157	30	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	157	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	157	32	compare	compare	VERB
spir-10976	157	33	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	157	34	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	157	35	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	157	36	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	157	37	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	157	38	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	157	39	the	the	DET
spir-10976	157	40	same	same	ADJ
spir-10976	157	41	office	office	NOUN
spir-10976	157	42	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	157	43	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	157	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	158	1	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	158	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-10976	158	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	158	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	158	6	heightened	heightened	ADJ
spir-10976	158	7	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	158	8	messaging	messaging	NOUN
spir-10976	158	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	158	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	158	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	158	12	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	158	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	158	14	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	158	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	158	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	158	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	158	18	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	158	19	created	create	VERB
spir-10976	158	20	a	a	DET
spir-10976	158	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-10976	158	22	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-10976	158	23	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10976	158	24	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	158	25	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	158	26	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
spir-10976	158	27	to	to	AUX
spir-10976	158	28	attack	attack	VERB
spir-10976	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	158	30	demean	demean	ADJ
spir-10976	158	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	158	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	158	33	call	call	VERB
spir-10976	158	34	names	name	NOUN
spir-10976	158	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	158	36	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	158	37	’	’	PART
spir-10976	158	38	opponents	opponent	NOUN
spir-10976	158	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	159	2	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	159	3	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
spir-10976	159	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	159	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	159	6	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	159	7	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	159	8	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	159	9	incivil	incivil	ADJ
spir-10976	159	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	159	11	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
spir-10976	159	12	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	159	13	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	159	14	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	159	15	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	159	16	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	18	given	give	VERB
spir-10976	159	19	that	that	DET
spir-10976	159	20	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	159	21	tends	tend	VERB
spir-10976	159	22	to	to	PART
spir-10976	159	23	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	159	24	publicly	publicly	ADV
spir-10976	159	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	159	26	journalist	journalist	NOUN
spir-10976	159	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	28	facing	facing	NOUN
spir-10976	159	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	159	30	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	159	31	a	a	DET
spir-10976	159	32	shorter	short	ADJ
spir-10976	159	33	message	message	NOUN
spir-10976	159	34	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-10976	159	35	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	159	36	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10976	159	37	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	159	38	active	active	ADJ
spir-10976	159	39	outrage	outrage	NOUN
spir-10976	159	40	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10976	159	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	42	sobieraj	sobieraj	PROPN
spir-10976	159	43	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	159	44	berry	berry	PROPN
spir-10976	159	45	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	159	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	159	48	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10976	159	49	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	159	50	tends	tend	VERB
spir-10976	159	51	to	to	PART
spir-10976	159	52	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	159	53	used	use	VERB
spir-10976	159	54	to	to	PART
spir-10976	159	55	activate	activate	VERB
spir-10976	159	56	supporters	supporter	NOUN
spir-10976	159	57	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	159	58	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
spir-10976	159	59	them	they	PRON
spir-10976	159	60	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	159	61	action	action	NOUN
spir-10976	159	62	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	160	1	to	to	PART
spir-10976	160	2	pursue	pursue	VERB
spir-10976	160	3	this	this	DET
spir-10976	160	4	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	160	6	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	160	7	collected	collect	VERB
spir-10976	160	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	160	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-10976	160	10	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	160	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	160	12	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	160	13	accounts	account	VERB
spir-10976	160	14	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	160	15	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	160	16	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	160	17	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	160	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	160	19	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	160	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	160	21	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	160	22	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	160	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	160	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	160	25	office	office	NOUN
spir-10976	160	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	160	27	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	160	28	governor	governor	NOUN
spir-10976	160	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	161	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10976	161	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	161	3	an	an	DET
spir-10976	161	4	executive	executive	ADJ
spir-10976	161	5	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	161	6	office	office	NOUN
spir-10976	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	161	8	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10976	161	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	161	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	161	11	presidency	presidency	NOUN
spir-10976	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	161	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	161	14	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	161	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	161	16	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	161	17	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	161	18	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10976	161	19	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	161	20	the	the	DET
spir-10976	161	21	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10976	161	22	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	162	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	162	2	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	162	4	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	162	5	collected	collect	VERB
spir-10976	162	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	162	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	162	8	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-10976	162	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	162	10	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	162	11	posts	post	NOUN
spir-10976	162	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	162	13	all	all	DET
spir-10976	162	14	major	major	ADJ
spir-10976	162	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	162	16	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	162	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	162	19	72	72	NUM
spir-10976	162	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	162	21	total	total	NOUN
spir-10976	162	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	162	23	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	162	24	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	162	25	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	162	26	governor	governor	NOUN
spir-10976	162	27	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	162	28	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	162	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	162	30	36	36	NUM
spir-10976	162	31	states	state	NOUN
spir-10976	162	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	163	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	163	2	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	163	4	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	163	5	collected	collect	VERB
spir-10976	163	6	all	all	DET
spir-10976	163	7	major	major	ADJ
spir-10976	163	8	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	163	9	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	163	11	64	64	NUM
spir-10976	163	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	163	13	total	total	NOUN
spir-10976	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	163	15	who	who	PRON
spir-10976	163	16	ran	run	VERB
spir-10976	163	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	163	18	32	32	NUM
spir-10976	163	19	states	state	NOUN
spir-10976	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	164	1	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	164	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	164	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	164	4	focused	focus	VERB
spir-10976	164	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	164	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	164	7	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	164	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	164	9	period	period	NOUN
spir-10976	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	164	11	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	164	12	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	164	13	roughly	roughly	ADV
spir-10976	164	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	164	15	last	last	ADJ
spir-10976	164	16	10	10	NUM
spir-10976	164	17	weeks	week	NOUN
spir-10976	164	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	164	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	164	20	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	164	21	period	period	NOUN
spir-10976	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	165	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	165	2	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	165	3	supervised	supervised	ADJ
spir-10976	165	4	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-10976	165	5	learning	learn	VERB
spir-10976	165	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	165	7	classify	classify	VERB
spir-10976	165	8	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	165	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	165	10	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	165	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-10976	165	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	165	13	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	165	14	messaging	messaging	NOUN
spir-10976	165	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	165	16	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	165	18	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	165	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	165	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	165	21	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
spir-10976	165	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	1	these	these	DET
spir-10976	166	2	categories	category	NOUN
spir-10976	166	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	166	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-10976	166	5	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	166	6	jamieson	jamieson	PROPN
spir-10976	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	8	waldman	waldman	PROPN
spir-10976	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	166	11	sherr	sherr	NOUN
spir-10976	166	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	13	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10976	166	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	166	17	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	166	18	rossini	rossini	NOUN
spir-10976	166	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	166	21	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	166	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	1	to	to	PART
spir-10976	167	2	start	start	VERB
spir-10976	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	4	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	167	5	developed	develop	VERB
spir-10976	167	6	a	a	DET
spir-10976	167	7	codebook	codebook	NOUN
spir-10976	167	8	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	167	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	167	10	classification	classification	NOUN
spir-10976	167	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	167	12	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	167	13	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	167	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	15	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	167	16	part	part	NOUN
spir-10976	167	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	167	18	a	a	DET
spir-10976	167	19	larger	large	ADJ
spir-10976	167	20	set	set	NOUN
spir-10976	167	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	167	22	categories	category	NOUN
spir-10976	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	24	including	include	VERB
spir-10976	167	25	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
spir-10976	167	26	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	167	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	167	28	calls	call	NOUN
spir-10976	167	29	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	167	30	action	action	NOUN
spir-10976	167	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	167	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	167	34	trained	train	VERB
spir-10976	167	35	students	student	NOUN
spir-10976	167	36	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	167	37	the	the	DET
spir-10976	167	38	codebook	codebook	NOUN
spir-10976	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	168	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	168	2	then	then	ADV
spir-10976	168	3	developed	develop	VERB
spir-10976	168	4	a	a	DET
spir-10976	168	5	gold	gold	NOUN
spir-10976	168	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	168	7	labeled	label	VERB
spir-10976	168	8	training	training	NOUN
spir-10976	168	9	corpus	corpus	NOUN
spir-10976	168	10	to	to	PART
spir-10976	168	11	build	build	VERB
spir-10976	168	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	168	13	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	168	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10976	168	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	169	1	given	give	VERB
spir-10976	169	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	169	3	relative	relative	ADJ
spir-10976	169	4	sparseness	sparseness	NOUN
spir-10976	169	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	169	6	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	169	8	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
spir-10976	169	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	169	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	169	11	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	169	13	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	169	14	used	use	VERB
spir-10976	169	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	169	16	hatebase	hatebase	NOUN
spir-10976	169	17	lexicon	lexicon	NOUN
spir-10976	169	18	to	to	PART
spir-10976	169	19	tag	tag	VERB
spir-10976	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	169	21	oversample	oversample	NOUN
spir-10976	169	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-10976	169	23	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	169	24	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	169	25	to	to	PART
spir-10976	169	26	generate	generate	VERB
spir-10976	169	27	a	a	DET
spir-10976	169	28	gold	gold	NOUN
spir-10976	169	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	169	30	labeled	label	VERB
spir-10976	169	31	training	training	NOUN
spir-10976	169	32	set	set	VERB
spir-10976	169	33	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	169	34	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10976	169	35	development	development	NOUN
spir-10976	169	36	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	169	37	those	those	DET
spir-10976	169	38	categories	category	NOUN
spir-10976	169	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	170	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	170	2	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	170	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	170	4	python	python	NOUN
spir-10976	170	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	170	6	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	170	7	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-10976	170	8	learning	learn	VERB
spir-10976	170	9	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
spir-10976	170	10	scikit	scikit	NOUN
spir-10976	170	11	learn	learn	VERB
spir-10976	170	12	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	170	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10976	170	14	development	development	NOUN
spir-10976	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	1	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-10976	171	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	171	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	171	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
spir-10976	171	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	171	6	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	171	7	classifications	classification	NOUN
spir-10976	171	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	171	9	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	171	10	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	171	11	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	171	12	an	an	DET
spir-10976	171	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
spir-10976	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	171	15	reliable	reliable	ADJ
spir-10976	171	16	measure	measure	NOUN
spir-10976	171	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	171	19	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	20	precision	precision	NOUN
spir-10976	171	21	=	=	SYM
spir-10976	171	22	0.83	0.83	NUM
spir-10976	171	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	24	recall	recall	NOUN
spir-10976	171	25	=	=	NOUN
spir-10976	171	26	0.74	0.74	NUM
spir-10976	171	27	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	28	f1	f1	NOUN
spir-10976	171	29	=	=	SYM
spir-10976	171	30	0.78	0.78	NUM
spir-10976	171	31	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	32	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	171	33	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	34	precision	precision	NOUN
spir-10976	171	35	=	=	SYM
spir-10976	171	36	0.87	0.87	NUM
spir-10976	171	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	38	recall	recall	NOUN
spir-10976	171	39	=	=	NOUN
spir-10976	171	40	0.76	0.76	NUM
spir-10976	171	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	42	f1=0.80	f1=0.80	NOUN
spir-10976	171	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	171	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	172	1	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	172	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	172	3	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
spir-10976	172	4	coding	coding	NOUN
spir-10976	172	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	172	6	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	172	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	172	8	process	process	NOUN
spir-10976	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	172	10	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	172	11	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-10976	172	12	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	172	13	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	172	14	classifying	classify	VERB
spir-10976	172	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	172	16	public	public	NOUN
spir-10976	172	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	172	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	172	19	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	172	20	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	172	21	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	172	23	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	172	24	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	172	25	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	172	26	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	172	27	achieve	achieve	VERB
spir-10976	172	28	a	a	DET
spir-10976	172	29	comparable	comparable	ADJ
spir-10976	172	30	level	level	NOUN
spir-10976	172	31	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	172	32	validity	validity	NOUN
spir-10976	172	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	172	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
spir-10976	172	35	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	172	36	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	172	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	172	38	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
spir-10976	172	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	173	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	173	2	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	173	3	classify	classify	VERB
spir-10976	173	4	all	all	PRON
spir-10976	173	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	173	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	173	7	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	173	8	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	173	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	173	10	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	173	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	12	conduct	conduct	VERB
spir-10976	173	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
spir-10976	173	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	173	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	16	compare	compare	VERB
spir-10976	173	17	the	the	DET
spir-10976	173	18	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	173	19	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	173	20	seasons	season	NOUN
spir-10976	173	21	to	to	PART
spir-10976	173	22	test	test	VERB
spir-10976	173	23	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	173	24	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	173	25	is	be	VERB
spir-10976	173	26	a	a	DET
spir-10976	173	27	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-10976	173	28	increase	increase	NOUN
spir-10976	173	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	173	30	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	173	32	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	173	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	173	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	35	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
spir-10976	173	36	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	173	37	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	173	38	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	173	39	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	173	40	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	173	41	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	173	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	43	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	173	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	173	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	46	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	173	47	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	173	48	compare	compare	VERB
spir-10976	173	49	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	173	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	173	51	twitter	twitter	VERB
spir-10976	173	52	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	173	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	174	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	174	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-10976	174	3	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	174	4	this	this	DET
spir-10976	174	5	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	174	6	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	174	7	inform	inform	VERB
spir-10976	174	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	174	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	174	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	174	11	coarsening	coarsening	NOUN
spir-10976	174	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	174	13	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	174	14	antinormative	antinormative	ADJ
spir-10976	174	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	174	16	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	174	17	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10976	174	18	to	to	PART
spir-10976	174	19	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	174	20	pervading	pervade	VERB
spir-10976	174	21	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	174	23	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	174	24	life	life	NOUN
spir-10976	174	25	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	174	26	the	the	DET
spir-10976	174	27	united	united	PROPN
spir-10976	174	28	states	states	PROPN
spir-10976	174	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	175	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	175	2	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	175	3	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	175	4	help	help	VERB
spir-10976	175	5	us	we	PRON
spir-10976	175	6	understand	understand	VERB
spir-10976	175	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	175	8	top	top	ADJ
spir-10976	175	9	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	175	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	175	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	175	12	may	may	AUX
spir-10976	175	13	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	175	14	having	have	VERB
spir-10976	175	15	an	an	DET
spir-10976	175	16	effect	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	175	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	175	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	175	19	decorum	decorum	NOUN
spir-10976	175	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	175	21	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	175	22	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	175	23	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	175	24	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	175	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	175	26	lesser	less	ADJ
spir-10976	175	27	races	race	NOUN
spir-10976	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	176	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-10976	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	176	3	this	this	DET
spir-10976	176	4	work	work	NOUN
spir-10976	176	5	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	176	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	176	7	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	176	8	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	176	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10976	176	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	176	11	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	176	12	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-10976	176	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	176	14	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	176	15	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	176	16	may	may	AUX
spir-10976	176	17	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	176	18	shape	shape	VERB
spir-10976	176	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	176	20	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-10976	176	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	176	22	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	176	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10976	177	2	fowler	fowler	PROPN
spir-10976	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	177	5	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	7	rideout	rideout	PROPN
spir-10976	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	9	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10976	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	177	12	franz	franz	PROPN
spir-10976	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	14	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	177	15	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	177	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	17	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	177	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	178	1	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	178	2	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10976	178	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	178	4	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	178	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	178	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	178	7	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	178	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	178	9	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	178	10	outlier	outlier	NOUN
spir-10976	178	11	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	179	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	179	2	forum	forum	PROPN
spir-10976	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	179	4	14(4	14(4	NUM
spir-10976	179	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	179	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	180	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-10976	180	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	180	3	10.1515	10.1515	NUM
spir-10976	180	4	/	/	SYM
spir-10976	180	5	for-2016	for-2016	NOUN
spir-10976	180	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	180	7	0040	0040	NUM
spir-10976	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	181	1	geer	geer	PROPN
spir-10976	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	181	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	181	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	181	6	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	181	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	181	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	182	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	182	2	defense	defense	NOUN
spir-10976	182	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	182	4	negativity	negativity	NOUN
spir-10976	182	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	182	6	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	182	7	ads	ad	NOUN
spir-10976	182	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	182	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	182	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	183	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
spir-10976	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	183	3	il	il	PROPN
spir-10976	183	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	183	5	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	183	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	183	7	chicago	chicago	PROPN
spir-10976	183	8	press	press	PROPN
spir-10976	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	1	jamieson	jamieson	PROPN
spir-10976	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	184	4	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	6	waldman	waldman	PROPN
spir-10976	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	8	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10976	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	184	11	sherr	sherr	NOUN
spir-10976	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	13	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	184	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	15	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10976	184	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	184	18	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
spir-10976	184	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	184	20	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	184	21	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	185	1	defining	define	VERB
spir-10976	185	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	185	3	refining	refining	NOUN
spir-10976	185	4	categories	category	NOUN
spir-10976	185	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	185	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	185	7	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	185	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	185	9	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
spir-10976	185	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	186	2	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	186	3	thurber	thurber	PROPN
spir-10976	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	5	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	186	6	nelson	nelson	PROPN
spir-10976	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	186	9	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	186	10	dulio	dulio	PROPN
spir-10976	186	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	12	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-10976	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	16	crowded	crowded	ADJ
spir-10976	186	17	airwaves	airwave	NOUN
spir-10976	186	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	19	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	186	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	21	44–64	44–64	NUM
spir-10976	186	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	187	1	washington	washington	PROPN
spir-10976	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	187	3	dc	dc	PROPN
spir-10976	187	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	187	5	brookings	brookings	PROPN
spir-10976	187	6	institution	institution	PROPN
spir-10976	187	7	press	press	PROPN
spir-10976	187	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	1	johnston	johnston	PROPN
spir-10976	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	188	6	kaid	kaid	PROPN
spir-10976	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	8	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	188	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	188	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	11	2002	2002	NUM
spir-10976	188	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	188	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	189	1	image	image	NOUN
spir-10976	189	2	ads	ad	NOUN
spir-10976	189	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	189	4	issue	issue	VERB
spir-10976	189	5	ads	ad	NOUN
spir-10976	189	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	189	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-10976	189	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	189	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	189	10	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10976	189	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	189	12	using	use	VERB
spir-10976	189	13	videostyle	videostyle	NOUN
spir-10976	189	14	to	to	PART
spir-10976	189	15	explore	explore	VERB
spir-10976	189	16	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
spir-10976	189	17	differences	difference	NOUN
spir-10976	189	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	189	19	televised	televise	VERB
spir-10976	189	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	189	21	ads	ad	NOUN
spir-10976	189	22	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	189	23	1952–2000	1952–2000	NUM
spir-10976	189	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	190	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	190	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	190	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	190	5	52(2	52(2	NUM
spir-10976	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	190	8	281–300	281–300	NUM
spir-10976	190	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	191	1	doi:10.1093	doi:10.1093	PROPN
spir-10976	191	2	/	/	SYM
spir-10976	191	3	joc/52.2.281	joc/52.2.281	PROPN
spir-10976	191	4	rossini	rossini	PROPN
spir-10976	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	191	6	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10976	191	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	191	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	191	9	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	191	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	191	11	disentangling	disentangle	VERB
spir-10976	191	12	uncivil	uncivil	ADJ
spir-10976	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	191	14	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
spir-10976	191	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	192	2	boatright	boatright	NOUN
spir-10976	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	4	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10976	192	5	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	6	shaffer	shaffer	NOUN
spir-10976	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	8	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10976	192	9	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	10	sobieraj	sobieraj	PROPN
spir-10976	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	192	13	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	14	young	young	ADJ
spir-10976	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	16	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	192	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	18	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	192	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	192	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	193	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	193	2	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-10976	193	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	193	4	civility	civility	NOUN
spir-10976	193	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	194	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-10976	194	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	194	3	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	194	4	civility	civility	NOUN
spir-10976	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	194	6	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	194	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	194	9	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	194	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	194	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	195	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10976	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	196	1	sobieraj	sobieraj	PROPN
spir-10976	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	196	3	sarah	sarah	PROPN
spir-10976	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	196	6	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
spir-10976	196	7	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10976	196	8	berry	berry	PROPN
spir-10976	196	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	197	1	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	198	3	incivility	incivility	NOUN
spir-10976	198	4	to	to	PART
spir-10976	198	5	outrage	outrage	VERB
spir-10976	198	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	7	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	198	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10976	198	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	198	10	blogs	blog	NOUN
spir-10976	198	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	12	talk	talk	NOUN
spir-10976	198	13	radio	radio	NOUN
spir-10976	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	198	16	cable	cable	NOUN
spir-10976	198	17	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	198	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	198	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	199	1	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	199	2	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	199	3	28	28	NUM
spir-10976	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	199	5	no	no	INTJ
spir-10976	199	6	.	.	NOUN
spir-10976	199	7	1	1	NUM
spir-10976	199	8	:	:	SYM
spir-10976	199	9	19	19	NUM
spir-10976	199	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	199	11	41	41	NUM
spir-10976	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	200	1	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	200	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	200	3	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	200	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	200	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	200	7	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	200	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	200	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	201	1	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	201	2	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	201	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	201	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	201	5	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	201	6	age	age	NOUN
spir-10976	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	202	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	202	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	202	4	ny	ny	PROPN
spir-10976	202	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	202	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-10976	202	7	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	202	8	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	202	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	203	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	203	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	203	4	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10976	203	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	203	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	203	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	203	8	’	’	PART
spir-10976	203	9	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-10976	203	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	203	11	the	the	DET
spir-10976	203	12	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	203	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	203	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	203	15	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	203	16	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	203	17	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	203	18	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	203	19	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	203	20	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	203	21	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	203	22	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	203	23	19	19	NUM
spir-10976	203	24	jakob	jakob	PROPN
spir-10976	203	25	linaa	linaa	PROPN
spir-10976	203	26	jensen	jensen	PROPN
spir-10976	203	27	danish	danish	PROPN
spir-10976	203	28	school	school	PROPN
spir-10976	203	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	203	30	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	203	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	203	32	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10976	203	33	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	203	34	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	203	35	play	play	VERB
spir-10976	203	36	an	an	DET
spir-10976	203	37	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	203	38	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	203	39	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	203	40	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	203	41	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	203	42	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	203	43	most	most	ADJ
spir-10976	203	44	democracies	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	203	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	204	1	barack	barack	PROPN
spir-10976	204	2	obama	obama	PROPN
spir-10976	204	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	204	4	victory	victory	NOUN
spir-10976	204	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	204	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	204	7	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10976	204	8	american	american	ADJ
spir-10976	204	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	204	10	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	204	11	made	make	VERB
spir-10976	204	12	many	many	ADJ
spir-10976	204	13	speculate	speculate	VERB
spir-10976	204	14	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	204	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	204	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	204	17	had	have	VERB
spir-10976	204	18	a	a	DET
spir-10976	204	19	decisive	decisive	ADJ
spir-10976	204	20	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	204	21	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	204	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	204	23	outcome	outcome	NOUN
spir-10976	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	205	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
spir-10976	205	5	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	205	6	cogburn	cogburn	PROPN
spir-10976	205	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	205	8	espinoza	espinoza	PROPN
spir-10976	205	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	10	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	205	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	12	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	205	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	205	14	played	play	VERB
spir-10976	205	15	a	a	DET
spir-10976	205	16	great	great	ADJ
spir-10976	205	17	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	205	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	205	19	obama	obama	PROPN
spir-10976	205	20	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	205	21	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
spir-10976	205	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	205	23	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
spir-10976	205	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	205	25	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	205	26	voters	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	205	27	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	205	28	the	the	DET
spir-10976	205	29	primaries	primary	NOUN
spir-10976	205	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	31	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
spir-10976	205	32	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	205	33	the	the	DET
spir-10976	205	34	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	205	35	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	205	36	itself	itself	PRON
spir-10976	205	37	old	old	ADJ
spir-10976	205	38	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	205	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	40	most	most	ADV
spir-10976	205	41	notably	notably	ADV
spir-10976	205	42	tv	tv	NOUN
spir-10976	205	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	205	44	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	205	45	played	play	VERB
spir-10976	205	46	a	a	DET
spir-10976	205	47	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-10976	205	48	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	205	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	206	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	206	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	206	4	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	206	5	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	206	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10976	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	206	8	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	206	9	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	206	10	over	over	ADV
spir-10976	206	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	206	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
spir-10976	206	13	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	206	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	206	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	206	16	short	short	ADJ
spir-10976	206	17	run	run	NOUN
spir-10976	206	18	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	206	19	under	under	ADV
spir-10976	206	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	206	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
spir-10976	206	22	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	206	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	206	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	206	25	long	long	ADJ
spir-10976	206	26	run	run	NOUN
spir-10976	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	207	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	207	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	207	3	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	207	4	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	207	5	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	207	6	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	207	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	207	8	massive	massive	ADJ
spir-10976	207	9	speed	speed	NOUN
spir-10976	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	207	11	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	207	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	207	13	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	207	14	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	207	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	208	1	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	208	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-10976	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	208	4	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	208	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	208	6	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	208	7	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	208	8	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	208	9	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	208	10	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	208	12	five	five	NUM
spir-10976	208	13	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	208	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	208	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	208	16	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10976	208	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	208	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	208	19	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	208	20	purposes	purpose	NOUN
spir-10976	208	21	related	relate	VERB
spir-10976	208	22	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	208	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	208	24	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	208	25	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	208	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	209	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	209	2	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	209	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	209	4	corresponding	correspond	VERB
spir-10976	209	5	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-10976	209	6	was	be	AUX
spir-10976	209	7	65	65	NUM
spir-10976	209	8	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	210	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	210	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	210	3	coming	come	VERB
spir-10976	210	4	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	210	5	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	210	6	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	210	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	210	8	expected	expect	VERB
spir-10976	210	9	to	to	PART
spir-10976	210	10	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	210	11	even	even	ADV
spir-10976	210	12	higher	high	ADJ
spir-10976	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	211	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	211	2	do	do	VERB
spir-10976	211	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	211	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	211	5	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	211	6	a	a	DET
spir-10976	211	7	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
spir-10976	211	8	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	211	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	211	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	211	11	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	211	12	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	211	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	211	15	agendasetting	agendasetting	NOUN
spir-10976	211	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	211	17	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-10976	211	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	211	19	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	211	20	outcome	outcome	NOUN
spir-10976	211	21	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	212	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	212	2	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	212	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	212	4	hard	hard	ADJ
spir-10976	212	5	to	to	PART
spir-10976	212	6	measure	measure	VERB
spir-10976	212	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	212	8	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
spir-10976	212	9	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	212	10	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	212	11	only	only	ADV
spir-10976	212	12	tentative	tentative	ADJ
spir-10976	212	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	212	14	see	see	VERB
spir-10976	212	15	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	212	16	instance	instance	PROPN
spir-10976	212	17	gibson	gibson	PROPN
spir-10976	212	18	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	212	19	mcallister	mcallister	PROPN
spir-10976	212	20	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	212	21	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	212	22	hoff	hoff	PROPN
spir-10976	212	23	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	212	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	212	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	213	1	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10976	213	2	looking	look	VERB
spir-10976	213	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	213	4	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	213	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	213	6	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	213	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	213	8	outside	outside	NOUN
spir-10976	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	213	10	one	one	PRON
spir-10976	213	11	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	213	12	claim	claim	VERB
spir-10976	213	13	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	213	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	213	15	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	213	16	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	213	17	personalized	personalize	VERB
spir-10976	213	18	the	the	DET
spir-10976	213	19	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	213	20	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	213	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	213	22	enhanced	enhance	VERB
spir-10976	213	23	the	the	DET
spir-10976	213	24	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-10976	213	25	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	213	26	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	213	27	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10976	213	28	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	213	29	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	213	30	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	213	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	213	32	enli	enli	NOUN
spir-10976	213	33	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	213	34	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	213	35	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	213	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	213	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	214	1	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	214	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	214	4	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	214	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	214	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	214	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	214	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	214	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	214	10	a	a	DET
spir-10976	214	11	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	214	12	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-10976	214	13	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-10976	214	14	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	214	15	voters	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	214	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	214	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	214	19	although	although	SCONJ
spir-10976	214	20	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	214	21	do	do	AUX
spir-10976	214	22	not	not	PART
spir-10976	214	23	seem	seem	VERB
spir-10976	214	24	to	to	PART
spir-10976	214	25	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	214	26	contributed	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	214	27	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	214	28	a	a	DET
spir-10976	214	29	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	214	30	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
spir-10976	214	31	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	214	32	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	214	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	214	34	linaa	linaa	PROPN
spir-10976	214	35	jensen	jensen	PROPN
spir-10976	214	36	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	214	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	214	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	215	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	215	2	this	this	DET
spir-10976	215	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	215	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	215	6	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10976	215	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	215	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	215	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	215	10	experienced	experienced	ADJ
spir-10976	215	11	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	215	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	215	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	215	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	215	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	215	16	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	215	17	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	215	18	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	215	19	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	215	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	215	21	taking	take	VERB
spir-10976	215	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	215	23	point	point	NOUN
spir-10976	215	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	215	25	departure	departure	NOUN
spir-10976	215	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	215	27	the	the	DET
spir-10976	215	28	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-10976	215	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	215	30	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	215	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	216	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10976	216	2	among	among	ADP
spir-10976	216	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	216	4	best	good	ADJ
spir-10976	216	5	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	216	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	216	7	measure	measure	VERB
spir-10976	216	8	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	216	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	216	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	216	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	216	12	to	to	PART
spir-10976	216	13	ask	ask	VERB
spir-10976	216	14	those	those	PRON
spir-10976	216	15	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10976	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	216	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	216	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	216	19	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	216	20	about	about	ADP
spir-10976	216	21	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	216	22	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-10976	216	23	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	216	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	217	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10976	217	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	217	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	217	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	217	5	common	common	ADJ
spir-10976	217	6	methods	method	NOUN
spir-10976	217	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	218	1	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10976	218	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10976	218	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	218	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	218	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	218	6	depth	depth	NOUN
spir-10976	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	218	8	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
spir-10976	218	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	218	10	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	218	11	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	218	12	impossible	impossible	ADJ
spir-10976	218	13	to	to	PART
spir-10976	218	14	ask	ask	VERB
spir-10976	218	15	enough	enough	ADJ
spir-10976	218	16	people	people	NOUN
spir-10976	218	17	to	to	PART
spir-10976	218	18	draw	draw	VERB
spir-10976	218	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	218	20	broad	broad	ADJ
spir-10976	218	21	picture	picture	NOUN
spir-10976	218	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	218	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	218	24	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-10976	218	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	218	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	218	27	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	218	28	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	218	29	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	218	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	218	31	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	218	32	voter	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	218	33	population	population	NOUN
spir-10976	218	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	219	1	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	219	2	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	219	3	come	come	VERB
spir-10976	219	4	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	219	5	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-10976	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	220	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-10976	220	2	somehow	somehow	ADV
spir-10976	220	3	reductive	reductive	ADJ
spir-10976	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	220	5	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	220	6	asking	ask	VERB
spir-10976	220	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	220	8	large	large	ADJ
spir-10976	220	9	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	220	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	220	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10976	220	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	220	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	220	14	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	220	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	220	16	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-10976	220	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	220	18	bias	bias	NOUN
spir-10976	220	19	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	220	20	reduced	reduce	VERB
spir-10976	220	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	220	22	one	one	PRON
spir-10976	220	23	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	220	24	get	get	VERB
spir-10976	220	25	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	220	26	least	least	ADJ
spir-10976	220	27	a	a	DET
spir-10976	220	28	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	220	29	overview	overview	NOUN
spir-10976	220	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	221	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
spir-10976	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	221	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	221	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	221	5	easier	easy	ADJ
spir-10976	221	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	221	7	replicate	replicate	VERB
spir-10976	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	221	9	allowing	allow	VERB
spir-10976	221	10	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	221	11	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	221	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	222	1	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	222	3	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	222	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	222	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	222	6	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	222	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
spir-10976	222	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	222	9	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	222	10	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	222	11	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	222	12	replicated	replicate	VERB
spir-10976	222	13	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	222	14	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	1	this	this	DET
spir-10976	223	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	223	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	223	4	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	223	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	223	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	223	7	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	223	8	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	223	9	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
spir-10976	223	10	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	223	11	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	223	12	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	223	15	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	17	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	223	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	19	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	223	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	223	21	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	223	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	23	not	not	PART
spir-10976	223	24	held	hold	VERB
spir-10976	223	25	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	223	26	the	the	DET
spir-10976	223	27	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	223	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	223	29	submission	submission	NOUN
spir-10976	223	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	223	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	224	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	224	2	replicating	replicate	VERB
spir-10976	224	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	224	4	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	224	5	design	design	NOUN
spir-10976	224	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	224	7	most	most	ADJ
spir-10976	224	8	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10976	224	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	224	10	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	224	11	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
spir-10976	224	12	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	224	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	224	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	224	15	provides	provide	VERB
spir-10976	224	16	us	we	PRON
spir-10976	224	17	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	224	18	a	a	DET
spir-10976	224	19	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-10976	224	20	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	224	21	series	series	NOUN
spir-10976	224	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10976	224	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	224	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	224	25	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	224	26	perception	perception	NOUN
spir-10976	224	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	224	28	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	224	29	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	224	30	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	224	31	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	224	32	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	224	33	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	224	34	a	a	DET
spir-10976	224	35	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	224	36	span	span	NOUN
spir-10976	224	37	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	224	38	twelve	twelve	NUM
spir-10976	224	39	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	224	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	225	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	225	2	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-10976	225	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	225	4	recruited	recruit	VERB
spir-10976	225	5	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	225	6	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	225	7	panels	panel	NOUN
spir-10976	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	226	1	n	n	PRON
spir-10976	226	2	was	be	AUX
spir-10976	226	3	970	970	NUM
spir-10976	226	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	226	5	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	226	7	1973	1973	NUM
spir-10976	226	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	226	9	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	226	11	3589	3589	NUM
spir-10976	226	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	226	13	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	226	15	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	226	16	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	226	17	agreed	agree	VERB
spir-10976	226	18	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	226	19	app	app	PROPN
spir-10976	226	20	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	226	21	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10976	226	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	226	23	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	226	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	227	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	227	2	average	average	ADJ
spir-10976	227	3	response	response	NOUN
spir-10976	227	4	rate	rate	NOUN
spir-10976	227	5	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	227	6	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	227	7	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	227	8	25	25	NUM
spir-10976	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	227	10	35	35	NUM
spir-10976	227	11	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	227	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	227	13	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10976	227	14	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	227	15	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	227	16	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	227	17	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	227	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	228	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	228	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	228	3	used	use	VERB
spir-10976	228	4	stratified	stratified	ADJ
spir-10976	228	5	sampling	sample	VERB
spir-10976	228	6	to	to	PART
spir-10976	228	7	attract	attract	VERB
spir-10976	228	8	an	an	DET
spir-10976	228	9	adequate	adequate	ADJ
spir-10976	228	10	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	228	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	228	12	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-10976	228	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	228	14	all	all	DET
spir-10976	228	15	demographic	demographic	ADJ
spir-10976	228	16	categories	category	NOUN
spir-10976	228	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	229	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-10976	229	2	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	229	4	women	woman	NOUN
spir-10976	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	229	6	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
spir-10976	229	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	229	8	those	those	PRON
spir-10976	229	9	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	229	10	less	less	ADJ
spir-10976	229	11	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	229	12	nine	nine	NUM
spir-10976	229	13	years	year	NOUN
spir-10976	229	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	229	15	schooling	schooling	NOUN
spir-10976	229	16	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	229	17	slightly	slightly	ADV
spir-10976	229	18	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
spir-10976	229	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	229	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	229	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	229	22	final	final	ADJ
spir-10976	229	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	229	24	set	set	VERB
spir-10976	229	25	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	229	26	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	229	27	weighted	weight	VERB
spir-10976	229	28	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	229	29	order	order	NOUN
spir-10976	229	30	to	to	PART
spir-10976	229	31	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	229	32	representative	representative	ADJ
spir-10976	229	33	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	229	34	the	the	DET
spir-10976	229	35	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	229	36	voter	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	229	37	population	population	NOUN
spir-10976	229	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	230	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	230	2	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	230	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	230	4	designed	design	VERB
spir-10976	230	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	230	6	managed	manage	VERB
spir-10976	230	7	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	230	8	a	a	DET
spir-10976	230	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	230	10	group	group	NOUN
spir-10976	230	11	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	230	12	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	230	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	230	14	author	author	NOUN
spir-10976	230	15	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	230	16	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	230	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	230	18	charge	charge	NOUN
spir-10976	230	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	230	20	cover	cover	VERB
spir-10976	230	21	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-10976	230	22	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-10976	230	23	than	than	SCONJ
spir-10976	230	24	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	230	25	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	230	27	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10976	230	28	i	i	PRON
spir-10976	230	29	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10976	230	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-10976	230	31	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	230	32	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	230	33	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	230	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	230	35	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-10976	230	36	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	231	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-10976	231	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-10976	231	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	231	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
spir-10976	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	231	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	231	7	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	231	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	231	9	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	231	10	not	not	PART
spir-10976	231	11	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10976	231	12	held	hold	VERB
spir-10976	231	13	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	231	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	231	15	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	231	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	231	17	submission	submission	NOUN
spir-10976	231	18	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	231	19	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	231	20	take	take	VERB
spir-10976	231	21	place	place	NOUN
spir-10976	231	22	no	no	ADV
spir-10976	231	23	later	later	ADV
spir-10976	231	24	than	than	ADP
spir-10976	231	25	june	june	PROPN
spir-10976	231	26	18th	18th	NOUN
spir-10976	231	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	231	28	according	accord	VERB
spir-10976	231	29	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	231	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	231	31	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	231	32	constitution	constitution	NOUN
spir-10976	231	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	232	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	232	2	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	232	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	232	4	already	already	ADV
spir-10976	232	5	designed	design	VERB
spir-10976	232	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	232	7	ready	ready	ADJ
spir-10976	232	8	to	to	PART
spir-10976	232	9	launch	launch	VERB
spir-10976	232	10	right	right	ADV
spir-10976	232	11	after	after	ADP
spir-10976	232	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	232	13	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	232	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	233	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	233	2	this	this	DET
spir-10976	233	3	section	section	NOUN
spir-10976	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	233	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	233	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
spir-10976	233	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	233	8	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10976	233	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	233	10	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-10976	233	11	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	233	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	233	13	first	first	ADJ
spir-10976	233	14	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	233	15	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	233	17	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	233	18	some	some	DET
spir-10976	233	19	expected	expect	VERB
spir-10976	233	20	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-10976	233	21	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	233	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	233	23	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	233	24	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10976	233	25	to	to	PART
spir-10976	233	26	come	come	VERB
spir-10976	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	234	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	234	2	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	234	4	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	234	5	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	234	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	234	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	234	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	234	9	related	relate	VERB
spir-10976	234	10	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	234	11	the	the	DET
spir-10976	234	12	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	234	13	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	234	14	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	234	15	been	be	AUX
spir-10976	234	16	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	234	17	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	234	18	5	5	NUM
spir-10976	234	19	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	234	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	234	21	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10976	234	22	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	234	23	30	30	NUM
spir-10976	234	24	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	234	25	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	234	26	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	234	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	234	28	65	65	NUM
spir-10976	234	29	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	234	30	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	234	31	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	234	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	235	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	235	2	expect	expect	VERB
spir-10976	235	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	235	4	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-10976	235	5	to	to	PART
spir-10976	235	6	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	235	7	even	even	ADV
spir-10976	235	8	higher	high	ADJ
spir-10976	235	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	235	10	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	235	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	236	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	236	3	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	236	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	236	5	media	media	NOUN
spir-10976	236	6	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	236	7	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	236	8	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	236	9	a	a	DET
spir-10976	236	10	diversified	diversified	ADJ
spir-10976	236	11	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-10976	236	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	2	likes	like	NOUN
spir-10976	237	3	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	5	visiting	visit	VERB
spir-10976	237	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	7	following	follow	VERB
spir-10976	237	8	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	237	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	11	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	237	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	13	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	237	14	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	237	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	16	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	237	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	237	19	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
spir-10976	237	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	21	tests	test	NOUN
spir-10976	237	22	account	account	VERB
spir-10976	237	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	237	24	most	most	ADJ
spir-10976	237	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	237	26	the	the	DET
spir-10976	237	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	237	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	237	29	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-10976	237	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	31	what	what	DET
spir-10976	237	32	halupka	halupka	NOUN
spir-10976	237	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	34	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	237	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	36	has	have	AUX
spir-10976	237	37	defined	define	VERB
spir-10976	237	38	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	237	39	"	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	40	clicktivism	clicktivism	ADJ
spir-10976	237	41	"	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	237	43	informal	informal	ADJ
spir-10976	237	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	237	45	non	non	ADJ
spir-10976	237	46	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	237	47	obliging	obliging	ADJ
spir-10976	237	48	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	237	49	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	237	50	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10976	237	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	238	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10976	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	238	3	an	an	DET
spir-10976	238	4	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	238	5	number	number	NOUN
spir-10976	238	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	238	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	238	8	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	238	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	238	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	238	11	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	238	12	a	a	DET
spir-10976	238	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
spir-10976	238	14	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	238	15	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	238	17	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	238	18	links	link	NOUN
spir-10976	238	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	238	20	stories	story	NOUN
spir-10976	238	21	shared	share	VERB
spir-10976	238	22	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	238	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	238	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	238	25	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	238	26	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	238	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	238	28	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	238	29	users	user	NOUN
spir-10976	238	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	239	1	thus	thus	ADV
spir-10976	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	239	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	239	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	239	5	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	239	6	come	come	VERB
spir-10976	239	7	to	to	PART
spir-10976	239	8	play	play	VERB
spir-10976	239	9	a	a	DET
spir-10976	239	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-10976	239	11	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	239	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	239	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	239	14	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	239	15	news	news	NOUN
spir-10976	239	16	cycle	cycle	NOUN
spir-10976	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	239	18	thus	thus	ADV
spir-10976	239	19	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	239	20	form	form	VERB
spir-10976	239	21	important	important	ADJ
spir-10976	239	22	arenas	arena	NOUN
spir-10976	239	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	239	24	campaigning	campaign	VERB
spir-10976	239	25	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	239	26	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	239	27	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	239	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	240	1	especially	especially	ADV
spir-10976	240	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	240	3	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	240	4	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	240	5	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	240	6	was	be	AUX
spir-10976	240	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	240	8	breakthrough	breakthrough	NOUN
spir-10976	240	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	240	10	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	240	11	second	second	ADJ
spir-10976	240	12	screens	screen	NOUN
spir-10976	240	13	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	240	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	240	15	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	240	16	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	240	17	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	240	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	240	19	followed	follow	VERB
spir-10976	240	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	240	21	engaged	engage	VERB
spir-10976	240	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	240	23	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	240	24	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	240	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	240	26	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	240	27	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10976	240	28	watching	watch	VERB
spir-10976	240	29	tv	tv	NOUN
spir-10976	240	30	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	240	31	prior	prior	ADV
spir-10976	240	32	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	240	33	the	the	DET
spir-10976	240	34	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	240	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	241	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	241	2	all	all	DET
spir-10976	241	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	241	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10976	241	6	were	be	AUX
spir-10976	241	7	asked	ask	VERB
spir-10976	241	8	to	to	PART
spir-10976	241	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
spir-10976	241	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	241	11	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-10976	241	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	241	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	241	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	241	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	241	16	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	241	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	241	18	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	241	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	241	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	241	21	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	241	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	241	23	compared	compare	VERB
spir-10976	241	24	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	241	25	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	241	26	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-10976	241	27	tv	tv	NOUN
spir-10976	241	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	241	29	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
spir-10976	241	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	242	1	tv	tv	NOUN
spir-10976	242	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	242	3	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	242	4	regarded	regard	VERB
spir-10976	242	5	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	242	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	242	7	most	most	ADV
spir-10976	242	8	important	important	ADJ
spir-10976	242	9	medium	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	242	10	even	even	ADV
spir-10976	242	11	though	though	SCONJ
spir-10976	242	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	242	13	gap	gap	NOUN
spir-10976	242	14	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	242	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	242	16	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	242	17	narrows	narrow	VERB
spir-10976	242	18	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	242	19	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	242	20	goes	go	VERB
spir-10976	242	21	by	by	ADV
spir-10976	242	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	243	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	243	2	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	243	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	243	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	243	6	overtook	overtake	VERB
spir-10976	243	7	radio	radio	NOUN
spir-10976	243	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	243	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	243	10	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	243	11	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
spir-10976	243	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	243	13	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
spir-10976	243	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	243	15	central	central	ADJ
spir-10976	243	16	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	243	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	243	18	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	243	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	243	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	243	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	243	22	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	243	23	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	243	24	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	244	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-10976	244	2	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-10976	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	244	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	244	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	244	6	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	244	7	met	meet	VERB
spir-10976	244	8	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	244	9	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
spir-10976	244	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	244	11	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	244	12	lagging	lag	VERB
spir-10976	244	13	behind	behind	ADP
spir-10976	244	14	both	both	DET
spir-10976	244	15	tv	tv	NOUN
spir-10976	244	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	244	17	radio	radio	NOUN
spir-10976	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	244	19	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
spir-10976	244	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	244	21	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10976	244	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	244	23	trustworthiness	trustworthiness	NOUN
spir-10976	244	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	245	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	245	2	address	address	VERB
spir-10976	245	3	this	this	DET
spir-10976	245	4	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-10976	245	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	245	6	more	more	ADJ
spir-10976	245	7	detail	detail	NOUN
spir-10976	245	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	245	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	245	10	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10976	245	11	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	245	12	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	245	13	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	245	14	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10976	245	15	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	245	16	the	the	DET
spir-10976	245	17	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-10976	245	18	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10976	245	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	245	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	245	21	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	245	22	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	245	23	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	245	24	changed	change	VERB
spir-10976	245	25	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	245	26	a	a	DET
spir-10976	245	27	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10976	245	28	direction	direction	NOUN
spir-10976	245	29	after	after	ADP
spir-10976	245	30	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-10976	245	31	analytica	analytica	PROPN
spir-10976	245	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	245	33	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	245	34	scandals	scandal	NOUN
spir-10976	245	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	246	1	next	next	ADJ
spir-10976	246	2	comes	come	VERB
spir-10976	246	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	246	4	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10976	246	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	246	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	246	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	246	8	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	246	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	246	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	246	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	247	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	247	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	247	6	framed	frame	VERB
spir-10976	247	7	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10976	247	8	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	247	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	247	10	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	247	12	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	14	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	247	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	16	subjective	subjective	ADJ
spir-10976	247	17	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	247	18	competence	competence	NOUN
spir-10976	247	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	21	barnes	barne	NOUN
spir-10976	247	22	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	247	23	kaase	kaase	PROPN
spir-10976	247	24	1979	1979	NUM
spir-10976	247	25	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	26	almond	almond	PROPN
spir-10976	247	27	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	247	28	verba	verba	NOUN
spir-10976	247	29	1963	1963	NUM
spir-10976	247	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	247	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	248	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	248	2	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-10976	248	3	addresses	address	VERB
spir-10976	248	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10976	248	5	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	248	6	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-10976	248	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	248	8	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	248	9	capability	capability	NOUN
spir-10976	248	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	248	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-10976	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	249	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	249	2	all	all	DET
spir-10976	249	3	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	249	4	surveys	survey	NOUN
spir-10976	249	5	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	249	6	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	249	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	249	8	latent	latent	NOUN
spir-10976	249	9	variable	variable	NOUN
spir-10976	249	10	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	249	11	measured	measure	VERB
spir-10976	249	12	through	through	ADP
spir-10976	249	13	seven	seven	NUM
spir-10976	249	14	manifest	manifest	ADJ
spir-10976	249	15	statements	statement	NOUN
spir-10976	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	249	17	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	249	18	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	249	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	249	20	likert	likert	ADJ
spir-10976	249	21	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10976	249	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	250	1	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	250	2	comparing	compare	VERB
spir-10976	250	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	250	4	answers	answer	NOUN
spir-10976	250	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	250	6	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	250	7	measure	measure	VERB
spir-10976	250	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	250	9	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	250	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	250	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	250	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	250	13	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	250	14	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	250	15	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	250	16	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	250	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	251	1	among	among	ADP
spir-10976	251	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	251	3	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-10976	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	251	5	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	251	6	11	11	NUM
spir-10976	251	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	251	8	20	20	NUM
spir-10976	251	9	percent	percent	NOUN
spir-10976	251	10	state	state	NOUN
spir-10976	251	11	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	251	12	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	251	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	251	14	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	251	15	had	have	VERB
spir-10976	251	16	an	an	DET
spir-10976	251	17	effect	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	251	18	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	251	19	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	251	20	opinions	opinion	NOUN
spir-10976	251	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	251	22	slightly	slightly	ADV
spir-10976	251	23	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	251	24	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	251	25	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	251	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	252	1	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	252	2	are	be	VERB
spir-10976	252	3	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10976	252	4	limited	limited	ADJ
spir-10976	252	5	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	252	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	252	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	252	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	252	9	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	252	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	252	11	competence	competence	NOUN
spir-10976	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	252	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10976	252	14	stating	state	VERB
spir-10976	252	15	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	252	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	252	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	252	18	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	252	19	made	make	VERB
spir-10976	252	20	them	they	PRON
spir-10976	252	21	more	more	ADV
spir-10976	252	22	well	well	ADV
spir-10976	252	23	informed	inform	VERB
spir-10976	252	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	253	1	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	253	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	253	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-10976	253	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-10976	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	253	6	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	253	7	is	be	VERB
spir-10976	253	8	an	an	DET
spir-10976	253	9	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	253	10	share	share	NOUN
spir-10976	253	11	replying	reply	VERB
spir-10976	253	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	253	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	253	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	253	15	do	do	AUX
spir-10976	253	16	not	not	PART
spir-10976	253	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	253	18	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	253	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	253	20	qualified	qualified	ADJ
spir-10976	253	21	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	253	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	254	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	254	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	254	3	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	254	4	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	254	5	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	254	6	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	254	7	mixed	mixed	ADJ
spir-10976	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	255	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	255	2	sum	sum	NOUN
spir-10976	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	255	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	255	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	255	6	provides	provide	VERB
spir-10976	255	7	a	a	DET
spir-10976	255	8	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	255	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	255	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	255	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	255	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	255	13	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	255	15	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-10976	255	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	255	17	setting	set	VERB
spir-10976	255	18	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	255	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	255	20	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-10976	255	21	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
spir-10976	255	22	across	across	ADP
spir-10976	255	23	four	four	NUM
spir-10976	255	24	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	255	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	255	26	contributing	contribute	VERB
spir-10976	255	27	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	255	28	the	the	DET
spir-10976	255	29	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10976	255	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	255	31	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	255	32	the	the	DET
spir-10976	255	33	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	255	34	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	255	35	the	the	DET
spir-10976	255	36	role	role	NOUN
spir-10976	255	37	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	255	38	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	255	39	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	255	40	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	255	41	the	the	DET
spir-10976	255	42	future	future	NOUN
spir-10976	255	43	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	255	44	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	255	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	256	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10976	256	2	almond	almond	PROPN
spir-10976	256	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	256	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	256	5	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	256	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	256	8	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	256	9	verba	verba	PROPN
spir-10976	256	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	256	11	1963	1963	NUM
spir-10976	256	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	256	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	257	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	257	2	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-10976	257	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10976	257	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	257	5	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	257	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-10976	257	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	257	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	257	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	257	10	five	five	NUM
spir-10976	257	11	nations	nation	NOUN
spir-10976	257	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	258	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-10976	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	258	3	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-10976	258	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	258	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	258	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	259	1	jensen	jensen	PROPN
spir-10976	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	259	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	259	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	259	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	259	6	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	260	1	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	260	2	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
spir-10976	260	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	260	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-10976	260	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	261	1	a	a	DET
spir-10976	261	2	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	261	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	261	4	based	base	VERB
spir-10976	261	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	261	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-10976	261	7	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	261	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	261	9	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	261	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	261	11	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-10976	261	12	online	online	ADV
spir-10976	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	262	1	mediekultur	mediekultur	PROPN
spir-10976	262	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	262	3	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	262	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	262	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	262	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	262	7	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	262	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	262	10	30(56	30(56	NUM
spir-10976	262	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	262	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	263	1	barnes	barnes	PROPN
spir-10976	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	263	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	263	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	263	5	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10976	263	6	kaase	kaase	PROPN
spir-10976	263	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	263	8	1979	1979	NUM
spir-10976	263	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	263	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	264	1	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	264	2	action	action	NOUN
spir-10976	264	3	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	264	4	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-10976	264	5	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10976	264	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	264	7	five	five	NUM
spir-10976	264	8	western	western	ADJ
spir-10976	264	9	democracies	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	265	1	beverly	beverly	PROPN
spir-10976	265	2	hills	hills	PROPN
spir-10976	265	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	265	4	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-10976	265	5	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-10976	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	266	1	cogburn	cogburn	PROPN
spir-10976	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	266	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10976	266	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10976	266	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	266	6	espinoza	espinoza	PROPN
spir-10976	266	7	-	-	PROPN
spir-10976	266	8	vasquez	vasquez	PROPN
spir-10976	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	266	10	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	266	11	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	266	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	266	13	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	266	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	266	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	267	1	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	267	2	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-10976	267	3	nominee	nominee	NOUN
spir-10976	267	4	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	267	5	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-10976	267	6	nation	nation	NOUN
spir-10976	267	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	267	8	examining	examine	VERB
spir-10976	267	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	267	10	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	267	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	267	12	web	web	NOUN
spir-10976	267	13	2.0	2.0	NUM
spir-10976	267	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	267	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	267	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	267	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	267	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	267	19	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10976	267	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	267	21	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-10976	267	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-10976	267	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	267	24	the	the	DET
spir-10976	267	25	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10976	267	26	obama	obama	PROPN
spir-10976	267	27	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	267	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	268	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	268	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	268	3	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	268	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
spir-10976	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	268	6	10	10	NUM
spir-10976	268	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	268	8	1	1	NUM
spir-10976	268	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	268	10	2	2	NUM
spir-10976	268	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	1	enli	enli	PROPN
spir-10976	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	269	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	269	7	skogerbø	skogerbø	PROPN
spir-10976	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	9	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	269	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	11	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	269	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	269	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	270	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	270	2	personalized	personalized	ADJ
spir-10976	270	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	270	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	270	5	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	270	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	270	7	centred	centre	VERB
spir-10976	270	8	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	270	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	270	10	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	270	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	270	12	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	270	13	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	270	14	arenas	arena	NOUN
spir-10976	270	15	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	270	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	270	17	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	270	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	270	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	271	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	271	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	7	16	16	NUM
spir-10976	271	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	9	5	5	NUM
spir-10976	271	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	271	12	757	757	PROPN
spir-10976	271	13	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	271	14	774	774	NUM
spir-10976	271	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	272	1	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
spir-10976	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	272	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	272	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	272	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	272	6	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	272	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	272	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	273	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	273	2	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	273	4	contestation	contestation	NOUN
spir-10976	273	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	273	6	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-10976	273	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	273	8	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	273	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	273	10	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	273	11	pages	page	NOUN
spir-10976	273	12	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	273	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	273	14	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	273	15	danish	danish	ADJ
spir-10976	273	16	general	general	ADJ
spir-10976	273	17	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	273	18	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	273	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	273	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	274	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	274	2	media+	media+	NOUN
spir-10976	274	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	274	5	1(2	1(2	NUM
spir-10976	274	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	274	8	2056305115622480	2056305115622480	NUM
spir-10976	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	275	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	275	2	fear	fear	NOUN
spir-10976	275	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	275	4	loathing	loathing	NOUN
spir-10976	275	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	275	6	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10976	275	7	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	276	1	tracking	track	VERB
spir-10976	276	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	276	3	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-10976	276	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	276	5	populism	populism	NOUN
spir-10976	276	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	276	7	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-10976	276	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	276	9	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-10976	276	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	276	11	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	276	12	posts	post	NOUN
spir-10976	276	13	anders	anders	PROPN
spir-10976	276	14	olof	olof	PROPN
spir-10976	276	15	larsson	larsson	PROPN
spir-10976	276	16	kristiania	kristiania	PROPN
spir-10976	276	17	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	276	18	college	college	PROPN
spir-10976	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	276	20	westerdals	westerdal	NOUN
spir-10976	276	21	ict	ict	VERB
spir-10976	276	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	276	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-10976	276	24	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	276	25	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-10976	276	26	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10976	276	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	276	28	societal	societal	ADJ
spir-10976	276	29	change	change	NOUN
spir-10976	276	30	continues	continue	VERB
spir-10976	276	31	to	to	PART
spir-10976	276	32	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	276	33	a	a	DET
spir-10976	276	34	common	common	ADJ
spir-10976	276	35	theme	theme	NOUN
spir-10976	276	36	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	276	37	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	276	38	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	276	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	1	comparably	comparably	ADV
spir-10976	277	2	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-10976	277	3	changes	change	NOUN
spir-10976	277	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	277	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	277	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	277	7	realm	realm	NOUN
spir-10976	277	8	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	277	9	often	often	ADV
spir-10976	277	10	led	lead	VERB
spir-10976	277	11	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	277	12	premonitions	premonition	NOUN
spir-10976	277	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	277	14	increased	increase	VERB
spir-10976	277	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10976	277	16	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	277	17	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	277	18	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
spir-10976	277	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	277	20	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-10976	277	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	277	22	power	power	NOUN
spir-10976	277	23	elites	elite	NOUN
spir-10976	277	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	25	olsson	olsson	NOUN
spir-10976	277	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	27	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	277	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	29	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	30	premonitions	premonition	NOUN
spir-10976	277	31	whose	whose	DET
spir-10976	277	32	roots	root	NOUN
spir-10976	277	33	often	often	ADV
spir-10976	277	34	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	277	35	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	277	36	found	find	VERB
spir-10976	277	37	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	277	38	reflections	reflection	NOUN
spir-10976	277	39	emanating	emanate	VERB
spir-10976	277	40	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	277	41	musings	musing	NOUN
spir-10976	277	42	regarding	regard	VERB
spir-10976	277	43	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-10976	277	44	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10976	277	45	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	277	46	the	the	DET
spir-10976	277	47	pre	pre	ADJ
spir-10976	277	48	-	-	ADJ
spir-10976	277	49	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	277	50	era	era	NOUN
spir-10976	277	51	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	52	enzensberger	enzensberger	ADV
spir-10976	277	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	54	[	[	X
spir-10976	277	55	1970	1970	NUM
spir-10976	277	56	]	]	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	57	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	277	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	277	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-10976	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	3	authors	author	NOUN
spir-10976	278	4	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	278	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	278	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	278	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	278	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10976	278	9	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	278	10	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	278	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	278	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	278	13	would	would	AUX
spir-10976	278	14	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	278	15	especially	especially	ADV
spir-10976	278	16	suited	suit	VERB
spir-10976	278	17	to	to	PART
spir-10976	278	18	increase	increase	VERB
spir-10976	278	19	the	the	DET
spir-10976	278	20	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-10976	278	21	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	278	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	278	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	24	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	278	25	elected	elect	VERB
spir-10976	278	26	officials	official	NOUN
spir-10976	278	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	28	lüders	lüder	NOUN
spir-10976	278	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	30	følstad	følstad	NOUN
spir-10976	278	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	32	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	33	waldal	waldal	PROPN
spir-10976	278	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	35	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	278	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	37	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10976	278	38	448	448	NUM
spir-10976	278	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	42	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10976	278	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	278	44	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	278	45	still	still	ADV
spir-10976	278	46	tend	tend	VERB
spir-10976	278	47	to	to	PART
spir-10976	278	48	mainly	mainly	ADV
spir-10976	278	49	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10976	278	50	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	278	51	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10976	278	52	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	278	53	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	278	54	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	278	55	television	television	NOUN
spir-10976	278	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	57	hansen	hansen	PROPN
spir-10976	278	58	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	59	kosiara	kosiara	PROPN
spir-10976	278	60	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	61	pedersen	pedersen	NOUN
spir-10976	278	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	63	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	278	64	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	65	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	278	66	the	the	DET
spir-10976	278	67	slow	slow	NOUN
spir-10976	278	68	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	69	steadily	steadily	ADV
spir-10976	278	70	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10976	278	71	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-10976	278	72	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	278	73	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	278	74	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	278	75	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	278	76	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	278	77	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	278	78	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	278	79	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	278	80	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	278	81	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	278	82	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	278	83	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	278	84	a	a	DET
spir-10976	278	85	series	series	NOUN
spir-10976	278	86	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	278	87	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10976	278	88	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	278	89	not	not	PART
spir-10976	278	90	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	278	91	ignored	ignore	VERB
spir-10976	278	92	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	279	1	authors	author	NOUN
spir-10976	279	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	279	3	pointed	point	VERB
spir-10976	279	4	out	out	ADP
spir-10976	279	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	279	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	279	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	279	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	279	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	279	10	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	279	11	developed	develop	VERB
spir-10976	279	12	primarily	primarily	ADV
spir-10976	279	13	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	279	14	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	279	15	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-10976	279	16	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
spir-10976	279	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	279	18	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
spir-10976	279	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	279	20	vaccari	vaccari	NOUN
spir-10976	279	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	279	22	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	279	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	279	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	1	first	first	ADV
spir-10976	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	3	the	the	DET
spir-10976	280	4	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	5	supply	supply	NOUN
spir-10976	280	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	7	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-10976	280	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	280	9	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
spir-10976	280	10	into	into	ADP
spir-10976	280	11	this	this	DET
spir-10976	280	12	theme	theme	NOUN
spir-10976	280	13	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	280	14	typically	typically	ADV
spir-10976	280	15	focused	focus	VERB
spir-10976	280	16	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	280	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10976	280	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	280	19	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	280	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	280	21	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	280	22	make	make	VERB
spir-10976	280	23	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	280	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	280	25	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	280	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	280	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10976	280	29	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	280	30	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	280	31	bimber	bimber	PROPN
spir-10976	280	32	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	280	33	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-10976	280	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	35	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	280	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	37	foot	foot	NOUN
spir-10976	280	38	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	280	39	schneider	schneider	PROPN
spir-10976	280	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	41	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	280	42	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	43	vergeer	vergeer	NOUN
spir-10976	280	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	45	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10976	280	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	280	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	281	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	281	3	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	281	4	generally	generally	ADV
spir-10976	281	5	found	find	VERB
spir-10976	281	6	what	what	PRON
spir-10976	281	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10976	281	8	often	often	ADV
spir-10976	281	9	referred	refer	VERB
spir-10976	281	10	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	281	11	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	281	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	281	13	normalization	normalization	NOUN
spir-10976	281	14	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-10976	281	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	281	16	larger	large	ADJ
spir-10976	281	17	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	281	18	offline	offline	X
spir-10976	281	19	prevail	prevail	VERB
spir-10976	281	20	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	281	21	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	281	22	to	to	PART
spir-10976	281	23	hold	hold	VERB
spir-10976	281	24	true	true	ADJ
spir-10976	281	25	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	281	26	its	its	PRON
spir-10976	281	27	competing	compete	VERB
spir-10976	281	28	equalization	equalization	NOUN
spir-10976	281	29	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-10976	281	30	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	31	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	281	32	suggests	suggest	VERB
spir-10976	281	33	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	281	34	less	less	ADV
spir-10976	281	35	established	establish	VERB
spir-10976	281	36	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	281	37	would	would	AUX
spir-10976	281	38	balance	balance	VERB
spir-10976	281	39	the	the	DET
spir-10976	281	40	competition	competition	NOUN
spir-10976	281	41	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	281	42	utilizing	utilize	VERB
spir-10976	281	43	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	281	44	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10976	281	45	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	46	although	although	SCONJ
spir-10976	281	47	some	some	DET
spir-10976	281	48	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10976	281	49	exists	exist	VERB
spir-10976	281	50	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10976	281	51	the	the	DET
spir-10976	281	52	degree	degree	NOUN
spir-10976	281	53	to	to	PART
spir-10976	281	54	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	281	55	these	these	DET
spir-10976	281	56	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-10976	281	57	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	281	58	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	281	59	can	can	AUX
spir-10976	281	60	not	not	PART
spir-10976	281	61	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	281	62	confirmed	confirm	VERB
spir-10976	281	63	fluctuates	fluctuate	NOUN
spir-10976	281	64	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	281	65	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	281	66	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	67	gibson	gibson	PROPN
spir-10976	281	68	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	281	69	mcallister	mcallister	PROPN
spir-10976	281	70	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	71	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	281	72	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	281	73	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	1	second	second	ADJ
spir-10976	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	4	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-10976	282	5	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	6	type	type	NOUN
spir-10976	282	7	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	282	8	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	282	9	generally	generally	ADV
spir-10976	282	10	geared	gear	VERB
spir-10976	282	11	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10976	282	12	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-10976	282	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	282	14	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	282	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	282	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	282	17	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	282	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	282	19	various	various	ADJ
spir-10976	282	20	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	282	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	22	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	282	23	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	282	24	gauging	gauge	VERB
spir-10976	282	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	282	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-10976	282	27	between	between	ADP
spir-10976	282	28	taking	take	VERB
spir-10976	282	29	part	part	NOUN
spir-10976	282	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	282	31	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	282	32	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	282	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	282	34	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
spir-10976	282	35	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-10976	282	36	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	282	37	some	some	DET
spir-10976	282	38	way	way	NOUN
spir-10976	282	39	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	40	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	282	41	means	mean	NOUN
spir-10976	282	42	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	282	43	voting	vote	VERB
spir-10976	282	44	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	282	45	a	a	DET
spir-10976	282	46	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10976	282	47	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	282	48	actor	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	282	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	50	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	282	51	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	282	52	means	mean	NOUN
spir-10976	282	53	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	282	54	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-10976	282	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	282	56	thus	thus	ADV
spir-10976	282	57	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	58	amplifying	amplifying	NOUN
spir-10976	282	59	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	60	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	61	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	282	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	63	wells	wells	PROPN
spir-10976	282	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	65	wang	wang	PROPN
spir-10976	282	66	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	67	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	282	68	rohe	rohe	PROPN
spir-10976	282	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	70	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	282	71	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	72	the	the	DET
spir-10976	282	73	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	282	74	posted	post	VERB
spir-10976	282	75	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	282	76	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	282	77	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	282	78	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	282	79	online	online	NOUN
spir-10976	282	80	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	282	81	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	82	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	282	83	bimber	bimber	PROPN
spir-10976	282	84	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	85	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	282	86	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	87	williams	williams	PROPN
spir-10976	282	88	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	282	89	gulati	gulati	PROPN
spir-10976	282	90	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	91	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10976	282	92	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	282	93	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	283	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	283	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-10976	283	3	presented	present	VERB
spir-10976	283	4	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	283	5	takes	take	VERB
spir-10976	283	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	283	7	latter	latter	ADJ
spir-10976	283	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-10976	283	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	283	10	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-10976	283	11	to	to	PART
spir-10976	283	12	trace	trace	VERB
spir-10976	283	13	the	the	DET
spir-10976	283	14	development	development	NOUN
spir-10976	283	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	283	16	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	283	17	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	283	18	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-10976	283	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	283	20	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-10976	283	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	283	22	posts	post	NOUN
spir-10976	283	23	made	make	VERB
spir-10976	283	24	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	283	25	the	the	DET
spir-10976	283	26	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	283	27	pages	page	NOUN
spir-10976	283	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	283	29	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	283	30	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	283	31	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	283	32	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	283	33	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-10976	283	34	national	national	ADJ
spir-10976	283	35	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	283	36	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	283	37	undertaken	undertake	VERB
spir-10976	283	38	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	283	39	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10976	283	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	283	41	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	283	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	283	43	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	283	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10976	284	2	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10976	284	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	284	4	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	284	5	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	284	6	make	make	VERB
spir-10976	284	7	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	284	8	possible	possible	ADJ
spir-10976	284	9	for	for	SCONJ
spir-10976	284	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	284	11	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	284	12	to	to	PART
spir-10976	284	13	communicate	communicate	VERB
spir-10976	284	14	directly	directly	ADV
spir-10976	284	15	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	284	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	284	17	without	without	ADP
spir-10976	284	18	having	have	VERB
spir-10976	284	19	to	to	PART
spir-10976	284	20	engage	engage	VERB
spir-10976	284	21	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	284	22	the	the	DET
spir-10976	284	23	gatekeeping	gatekeepe	VERB
spir-10976	284	24	functionalities	functionality	NOUN
spir-10976	284	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	284	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10976	284	27	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	284	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	29	there	there	PRON
spir-10976	284	30	appears	appear	VERB
spir-10976	284	31	to	to	PART
spir-10976	284	32	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	284	33	a	a	DET
spir-10976	284	34	dearth	dearth	NOUN
spir-10976	284	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	284	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-10976	284	37	regarding	regard	VERB
spir-10976	284	38	what	what	PRON
spir-10976	284	39	types	type	NOUN
spir-10976	284	40	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	284	41	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	284	42	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	284	43	provided	provide	VERB
spir-10976	284	44	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	284	45	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	284	46	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10976	284	47	becomes	become	VERB
spir-10976	284	48	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-10976	284	49	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	284	50	even	even	ADV
spir-10976	284	51	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-10976	284	52	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	53	nahon	nahon	PROPN
spir-10976	284	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	55	hemsley	hemsley	PROPN
spir-10976	284	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	57	walker	walker	PROPN
spir-10976	284	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	59	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	284	60	hussain	hussain	PROPN
spir-10976	284	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	62	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	284	63	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	64	among	among	ADP
spir-10976	284	65	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-10976	284	66	voters	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	284	67	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	284	68	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	284	69	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	284	70	this	this	DET
spir-10976	284	71	popularity	popularity	NOUN
spir-10976	284	72	varies	vary	VERB
spir-10976	284	73	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	284	74	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	284	75	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	1	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	285	2	76	76	NUM
spir-10976	285	3	%	%	NOUN
spir-10976	285	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	285	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	285	6	population	population	NOUN
spir-10976	285	7	using	use	VERB
spir-10976	285	8	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10976	285	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	10	davidsson	davidsson	PROPN
spir-10976	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	12	palm	palm	NOUN
spir-10976	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	285	15	mandre	mandre	PROPN
spir-10976	285	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	285	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	285	21	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	285	22	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	285	23	high	high	ADJ
spir-10976	285	24	shares	share	NOUN
spir-10976	285	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	285	26	use	use	NOUN
spir-10976	285	27	remaining	remain	VERB
spir-10976	285	28	comparably	comparably	ADV
spir-10976	285	29	persistent	persistent	ADJ
spir-10976	285	30	since	since	SCONJ
spir-10976	285	31	the	the	DET
spir-10976	285	32	launch	launch	NOUN
spir-10976	285	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	285	34	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10976	285	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	36	nordicom	nordicom	PROPN
spir-10976	285	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	38	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	285	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	285	41	sweden	sweden	PROPN
spir-10976	285	42	appears	appear	VERB
spir-10976	285	43	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	285	44	a	a	DET
spir-10976	285	45	suitable	suitable	ADJ
spir-10976	285	46	context	context	NOUN
spir-10976	285	47	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	285	48	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	285	49	to	to	PART
spir-10976	285	50	study	study	VERB
spir-10976	285	51	the	the	DET
spir-10976	285	52	development	development	NOUN
spir-10976	285	53	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	285	54	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-10976	285	55	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-10976	285	56	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	285	57	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	285	58	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	285	59	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	285	60	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	285	61	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	285	62	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	286	1	the	the	DET
spir-10976	286	2	featured	feature	VERB
spir-10976	286	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-10976	286	4	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10976	286	5	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	286	6	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10976	286	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
spir-10976	286	8	given	give	VERB
spir-10976	286	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	286	10	multitude	multitude	NOUN
spir-10976	286	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	286	12	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	286	13	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	286	14	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10976	286	15	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	286	16	these	these	DET
spir-10976	286	17	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10976	286	18	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	286	19	a	a	DET
spir-10976	286	20	single	single	ADJ
spir-10976	286	21	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	286	22	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	286	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	287	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10976	287	2	pointed	point	VERB
spir-10976	287	3	out	out	ADP
spir-10976	287	4	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	287	5	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	287	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	287	7	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	287	8	et	et	NOUN
spir-10976	287	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	288	1	al	al	PROPN
spir-10976	288	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	289	2	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	289	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	289	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	289	6	temporal	temporal	ADJ
spir-10976	289	7	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-10976	289	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	289	9	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	289	10	needs	need	NOUN
spir-10976	289	11	to	to	PART
spir-10976	289	12	be	be	AUX
spir-10976	289	13	assessed	assess	VERB
spir-10976	289	14	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	289	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	290	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-10976	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	290	3	trends	trend	NOUN
spir-10976	290	4	come	come	VERB
spir-10976	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	290	6	go	go	VERB
spir-10976	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	290	8	also	also	ADV
spir-10976	290	9	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	290	10	regards	regard	NOUN
spir-10976	290	11	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	290	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	290	13	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	290	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	291	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	291	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	291	4	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	291	5	current	current	ADJ
spir-10976	291	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-10976	291	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
spir-10976	291	8	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10976	291	9	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	291	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	291	11	three	three	NUM
spir-10976	291	12	previously	previously	ADV
spir-10976	291	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
spir-10976	291	14	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	291	15	to	to	PART
spir-10976	291	16	trace	trace	VERB
spir-10976	291	17	the	the	DET
spir-10976	291	18	development	development	NOUN
spir-10976	291	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	291	20	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	291	21	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-10976	291	22	that	that	PRON
spir-10976	291	23	have	have	AUX
spir-10976	291	24	recently	recently	ADV
spir-10976	291	25	gained	gain	VERB
spir-10976	291	26	the	the	DET
spir-10976	291	27	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-10976	291	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	291	29	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	291	30	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	291	31	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-10976	291	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	292	1	first	first	ADV
spir-10976	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	292	3	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	292	4	look	look	VERB
spir-10976	292	5	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	292	6	populism	populism	NOUN
spir-10976	292	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	292	8	defined	define	VERB
spir-10976	292	9	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	292	10	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	292	11	a	a	DET
spir-10976	292	12	style	style	NOUN
spir-10976	292	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	292	14	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	292	15	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	292	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	293	1	second	second	ADV
spir-10976	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	293	3	we	we	PRON
spir-10976	293	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	293	5	interested	interested	ADJ
spir-10976	293	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	293	7	the	the	DET
spir-10976	293	8	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	293	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	293	10	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	293	11	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-10976	293	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	293	13	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-10976	293	14	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	293	15	the	the	DET
spir-10976	293	16	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10976	293	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	293	18	which	which	PRON
spir-10976	293	19	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	293	20	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	293	21	adapt	adapt	VERB
spir-10976	293	22	their	their	PRON
spir-10976	293	23	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10976	293	24	to	to	PART
spir-10976	293	25	fit	fit	VERB
spir-10976	293	26	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	293	27	the	the	DET
spir-10976	293	28	features	feature	NOUN
spir-10976	293	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	293	30	the	the	DET
spir-10976	293	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10976	293	32	they	they	PRON
spir-10976	293	33	use	use	VERB
spir-10976	293	34	to	to	PART
spir-10976	293	35	campaign	campaign	VERB
spir-10976	293	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	294	1	these	these	DET
spir-10976	294	2	two	two	NUM
spir-10976	294	3	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-10976	294	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	294	5	further	far	ADV
spir-10976	294	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-10976	294	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	294	8	will	will	AUX
spir-10976	294	9	help	help	VERB
spir-10976	294	10	to	to	PART
spir-10976	294	11	inform	inform	VERB
spir-10976	294	12	the	the	DET
spir-10976	294	13	research	research	NOUN
spir-10976	294	14	question	question	NOUN
spir-10976	294	15	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	294	16	the	the	DET
spir-10976	294	17	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10976	294	18	at	at	ADP
spir-10976	294	19	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-10976	294	20	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	294	21	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10976	294	22	are	be	AUX
spir-10976	294	23	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-10976	294	24	posts	post	NOUN
spir-10976	294	25	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	294	26	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	294	27	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10976	294	28	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	294	29	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	294	30	changing	change	VERB
spir-10976	294	31	over	over	ADP
spir-10976	294	32	time	time	NOUN
spir-10976	294	33	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	295	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	4	our	our	PRON
spir-10976	295	5	primary	primary	ADJ
spir-10976	295	6	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10976	295	7	lays	lay	VERB
spir-10976	295	8	here	here	ADV
spir-10976	295	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	295	10	uncovering	uncover	VERB
spir-10976	295	11	if	if	SCONJ
spir-10976	295	12	content	content	NOUN
spir-10976	295	13	characterized	characterize	VERB
spir-10976	295	14	by	by	ADP
spir-10976	295	15	these	these	DET
spir-10976	295	16	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-10976	295	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	18	works	work	NOUN
spir-10976	295	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	20	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	21	if	if	SCONJ
spir-10976	295	22	it	it	PRON
spir-10976	295	23	becomes	become	VERB
spir-10976	295	24	comparably	comparably	ADV
spir-10976	295	25	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-10976	295	26	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	295	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	29	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	295	30	a	a	DET
spir-10976	295	31	result	result	NOUN
spir-10976	295	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	295	33	this	this	PRON
spir-10976	295	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	295	35	what	what	PRON
spir-10976	295	36	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
spir-10976	295	37	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	295	38	popularity	popularity	NOUN
spir-10976	295	39	might	might	AUX
spir-10976	295	40	have	have	VERB
spir-10976	295	41	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	295	42	future	future	ADJ
spir-10976	295	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	295	44	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	295	45	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-10976	295	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	295	47	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-10976	295	48	the	the	DET
spir-10976	295	49	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10976	295	50	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	295	51	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	295	52	such	such	ADJ
spir-10976	295	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	296	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10976	296	2	bimber	bimber	PROPN
spir-10976	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	296	4	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	296	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	296	6	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	296	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	297	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	297	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	297	3	american	american	ADJ
spir-10976	297	4	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10976	297	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	297	6	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10976	297	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	297	8	the	the	DET
spir-10976	297	9	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-10976	297	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	297	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	297	12	power	power	NOUN
spir-10976	297	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	297	14	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-10976	297	15	univ	univ	PROPN
spir-10976	297	16	press	press	PROPN
spir-10976	297	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	1	bimber	bimber	PROPN
spir-10976	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	298	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	298	7	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-10976	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	9	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10976	298	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	11	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	298	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	298	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	299	1	campaigning	campaign	VERB
spir-10976	299	2	online	online	ADV
spir-10976	299	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	299	4	the	the	DET
spir-10976	299	5	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	299	6	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	299	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-10976	299	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	299	9	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	299	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	300	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10976	300	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10976	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	300	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
spir-10976	300	5	.	.	PROPN
spir-10976	300	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	301	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-10976	301	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-10976	301	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	301	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	1	davidsson	davidsson	PROPN
spir-10976	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10976	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	5	palm	palm	NOUN
spir-10976	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	302	10	mandre	mandre	PROPN
spir-10976	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	12	å	å	PROPN
spir-10976	302	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	14	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	302	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	302	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	302	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	303	1	svenskarna	svenskarna	VERB
spir-10976	303	2	och	och	NOUN
spir-10976	303	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	303	4	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	303	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	304	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10976	304	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	304	3	https://www.iis.se/english/	https://www.iis.se/english/	PROPN
spir-10976	304	4	enzensberger	enzensberger	ADV
spir-10976	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	304	6	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10976	304	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	304	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	304	9	[	[	X
spir-10976	304	10	1970	1970	NUM
spir-10976	304	11	]	]	PUNCT
spir-10976	304	12	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10976	304	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	304	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	305	1	constituents	constituent	NOUN
spir-10976	305	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	305	3	a	a	DET
spir-10976	305	4	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-10976	305	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	305	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	305	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	306	2	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	306	3	wardrip	wardrip	NOUN
spir-10976	306	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	5	fruin	fruin	NOUN
spir-10976	306	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	306	7	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10976	306	8	montfort	montfort	PROPN
spir-10976	306	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	10	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10976	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	14	the	the	DET
spir-10976	306	15	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	306	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	306	17	reader	reader	NOUN
spir-10976	306	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	306	19	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10976	306	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	307	1	259–276	259–276	NUM
spir-10976	307	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	307	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	308	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-10976	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	308	3	ma	ma	PROPN
spir-10976	308	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	308	5	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-10976	308	6	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	1	foot	foot	NOUN
spir-10976	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	309	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10976	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	309	7	schneider	schneider	PROPN
spir-10976	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	9	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	309	10	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10976	309	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	12	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	309	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	310	1	web	web	NOUN
spir-10976	310	2	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	310	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	311	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-10976	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	311	3	mass	mass	PROPN
spir-10976	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	311	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	312	1	mit	mit	VERB
spir-10976	312	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-10976	312	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	1	gibson	gibson	PROPN
spir-10976	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10976	313	4	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	313	7	mcallister	mcallister	PROPN
spir-10976	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	9	i.	i.	PROPN
spir-10976	313	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	11	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10976	313	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	314	1	normalising	normalise	VERB
spir-10976	314	2	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10976	314	3	equalising	equalising	ADJ
spir-10976	314	4	party	party	NOUN
spir-10976	314	5	competition	competition	NOUN
spir-10976	314	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	315	1	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-10976	315	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	315	3	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-10976	315	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	315	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	315	6	web	web	NOUN
spir-10976	315	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	315	8	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	315	9	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	315	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	316	1	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	316	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10976	316	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	316	4	63(3	63(3	NUM
spir-10976	316	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	316	7	529–547	529–547	NUM
spir-10976	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	1	doi:10.1111/1467	doi:10.1111/1467	ADJ
spir-10976	317	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	3	9248.12107	9248.12107	NUM
spir-10976	317	4	hansen	hansen	NOUN
spir-10976	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	6	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	317	7	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10976	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	317	10	kosiara	kosiara	PROPN
spir-10976	317	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	12	pedersen	pedersen	NOUN
spir-10976	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	14	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	317	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	16	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	317	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	317	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	318	1	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-10976	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	318	3	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	318	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	318	5	denmark	denmark	NOUN
spir-10976	318	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	318	7	application	application	NOUN
spir-10976	318	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	318	9	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10976	318	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	318	11	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	318	12	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	318	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	319	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	319	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	319	3	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	319	4	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10976	319	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	319	6	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	319	8	11(2	11(2	NOUN
spir-10976	319	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	319	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	319	11	206–219	206–219	NUM
spir-10976	319	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	1	doi:10.1080/19331681.2014.895476	doi:10.1080/19331681.2014.895476	DET
spir-10976	320	2	lüders	lüder	NOUN
spir-10976	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	6	følstad	følstad	NOUN
spir-10976	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10976	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	320	11	waldal	waldal	PROPN
spir-10976	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	13	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10976	320	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	15	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10976	320	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	320	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	321	1	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-10976	321	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	321	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-10976	321	4	with	with	ADP
spir-10976	321	5	mylabourparty	mylabourparty	NOUN
spir-10976	321	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	321	7	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	321	8	right	right	NOUN
spir-10976	321	9	to	to	PART
spir-10976	321	10	know	know	VERB
spir-10976	321	11	to	to	PART
spir-10976	321	12	right	right	VERB
spir-10976	321	13	to	to	PART
spir-10976	321	14	participate	participate	VERB
spir-10976	321	15	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	322	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	322	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	322	3	computermediated	computermediate	VERB
spir-10976	322	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	322	6	19(3	19(3	NUM
spir-10976	322	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	322	9	446	446	NUM
spir-10976	322	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	322	11	462	462	NUM
spir-10976	322	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	1	doi:10.1111	doi:10.1111	PROPN
spir-10976	323	2	/	/	SYM
spir-10976	323	3	jcc4.12047	jcc4.12047	PROPN
spir-10976	323	4	nahon	nahon	PROPN
spir-10976	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	6	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	8	hemsley	hemsley	PROPN
spir-10976	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	10	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	323	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	12	walker	walker	PROPN
spir-10976	323	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	14	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	323	17	hussain	hussain	PROPN
spir-10976	323	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	19	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	323	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	21	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10976	323	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	323	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	324	1	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
spir-10976	324	2	minutes	minute	NOUN
spir-10976	324	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	324	4	fame	fame	NOUN
spir-10976	324	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	324	6	the	the	DET
spir-10976	324	7	power	power	NOUN
spir-10976	324	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	324	9	blogs	blog	NOUN
spir-10976	324	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	324	11	the	the	DET
spir-10976	324	12	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
spir-10976	324	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	324	14	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-10976	324	15	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	324	16	information	information	NOUN
spir-10976	324	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	325	1	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10976	325	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	325	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10976	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	325	5	3(1	3(1	NUM
spir-10976	325	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	325	8	633	633	NUM
spir-10976	325	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	1	doi:10.2202/1944	doi:10.2202/1944	NOUN
spir-10976	326	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	3	2866.1108	2866.1108	NUM
spir-10976	326	4	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
spir-10976	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	6	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10976	326	7	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	326	10	vaccari	vaccari	NOUN
spir-10976	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	12	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	326	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	14	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	326	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	326	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	327	1	do	do	AUX
spir-10976	327	2	people	people	NOUN
spir-10976	327	3	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	327	4	like	like	ADP
spir-10976	327	5	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10976	327	6	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-10976	327	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10976	327	8	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-10976	327	9	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10976	328	1	not	not	PART
spir-10976	328	2	really	really	ADV
spir-10976	328	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	329	1	large	large	ADJ
spir-10976	329	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	329	3	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10976	329	4	direct	direct	ADJ
spir-10976	329	5	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	329	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	329	7	to	to	ADP
spir-10976	329	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	329	9	voter	voter	NOUN
spir-10976	329	10	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	329	11	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	329	12	as	as	ADP
spir-10976	329	13	an	an	DET
spir-10976	329	14	outlier	outlier	ADJ
spir-10976	329	15	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-10976	329	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	330	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-10976	330	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	330	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	330	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	330	5	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10976	330	6	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-10976	330	7	7	7	NUM
spir-10976	330	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	330	9	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	330	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	330	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	330	12	2333–2356	2333–2356	NUM
spir-10976	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	331	1	nordicom	nordicom	PROPN
spir-10976	331	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	332	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	332	2	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10976	332	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	332	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	333	1	nordicom	nordicom	PROPN
spir-10976	333	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	333	3	sveriges	sverige	NOUN
spir-10976	333	4	internetbarometer	internetbarometer	NOUN
spir-10976	333	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10976	333	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	334	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10976	334	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10976	334	3	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
spir-10976	334	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	334	5	http://www.nordicom.gu.se/?portal=mr&main=info_publ2.php&ex=386	http://www.nordicom.gu.se/?portal=mr&main=info_publ2.php&ex=386	PROPN
spir-10976	334	6	olsson	olsson	PROPN
spir-10976	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	334	8	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10976	334	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	334	10	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	334	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	334	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	335	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	335	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	335	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	335	4	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	335	5	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10976	335	6	for	for	ADP
spir-10976	335	7	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-10976	335	8	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10976	335	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	336	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	336	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	336	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	336	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	336	6	18(10	18(10	NUM
spir-10976	336	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	336	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	336	9	2242	2242	NUM
spir-10976	336	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	336	11	2248	2248	NUM
spir-10976	336	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	1	doi:10.1177/1461444816656338	doi:10.1177/1461444816656338	VERB
spir-10976	337	2	stromer	stromer	NOUN
spir-10976	337	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	4	galley	galley	NOUN
spir-10976	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	6	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	10	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10976	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	12	hemsley	hemsley	PROPN
spir-10976	337	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	14	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	337	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	337	17	tanupabrungsun	tanupabrungsun	PROPN
spir-10976	337	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	19	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	337	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	21	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10976	337	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	337	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	338	1	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-10976	338	2	the	the	DET
spir-10976	338	3	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	338	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	338	5	predicting	predict	VERB
spir-10976	338	6	gubernatorial	gubernatorial	ADJ
spir-10976	338	7	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-10976	338	8	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-10976	338	9	messaging	messaging	NOUN
spir-10976	338	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	338	11	its	its	PRON
spir-10976	338	12	spread	spread	NOUN
spir-10976	338	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	339	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-10976	339	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10976	339	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	339	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10976	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	339	6	12	12	NUM
spir-10976	339	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	340	1	vergeer	vergeer	NOUN
spir-10976	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	340	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10976	340	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	340	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10976	340	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	340	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	341	1	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10976	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	341	3	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	341	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	341	5	online	online	ADJ
spir-10976	341	6	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
spir-10976	341	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	341	8	past	past	ADJ
spir-10976	341	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	341	10	present	present	ADJ
spir-10976	341	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	341	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	342	1	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	343	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	343	2	a	a	DET
spir-10976	343	3	peek	peek	NOUN
spir-10976	343	4	into	into	ADP
spir-10976	343	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	343	6	future	future	NOUN
spir-10976	343	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	344	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	344	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	344	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	344	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	344	6	15(1	15(1	NUM
spir-10976	344	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	344	9	9	9	NUM
spir-10976	344	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	344	11	17	17	NUM
spir-10976	344	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	1	doi:10.1177/1461444812457327	doi:10.1177/1461444812457327	PROPN
spir-10976	345	2	williams	williams	PROPN
spir-10976	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	4	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	345	5	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10976	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	345	8	gulati	gulati	PROPN
spir-10976	345	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	10	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10976	345	11	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	345	12	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10976	345	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	14	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10976	345	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	345	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	346	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10976	346	2	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10976	346	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	346	4	political	political	ADJ
spir-10976	346	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-10976	346	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	346	7	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-10976	346	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	346	9	the	the	DET
spir-10976	346	10	congressional	congressional	ADJ
spir-10976	346	11	elections	election	NOUN
spir-10976	346	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	346	13	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10976	346	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	346	15	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10976	346	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	347	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	347	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	347	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	347	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	347	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	347	6	15(1	15(1	NUM
spir-10976	347	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	347	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	347	9	52	52	NUM
spir-10976	347	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10976	347	11	71	71	NUM
spir-10976	347	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	1	doi:10.1177/1461444812457332	doi:10.1177/1461444812457332	PRON
spir-10976	348	2	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-10976	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	4	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-10976	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	6	wells	wells	PROPN
spir-10976	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10976	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	10	wang	wang	PROPN
spir-10976	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10976	348	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	348	15	rohe	rohe	PROPN
spir-10976	348	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	17	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10976	348	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	19	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10976	348	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	348	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	349	1	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-10976	349	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	349	3	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-10976	349	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10976	349	5	the	the	DET
spir-10976	349	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
spir-10976	349	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	349	8	system	system	NOUN
spir-10976	349	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10976	349	10	the	the	DET
spir-10976	349	11	composition	composition	NOUN
spir-10976	349	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10976	349	13	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-10976	349	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10976	349	15	donald	donald	PROPN
spir-10976	349	16	trump	trump	PROPN
spir-10976	349	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-10976	349	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-10976	349	19	following	follow	VERB
spir-10976	349	20	during	during	ADP
spir-10976	349	21	the	the	DET
spir-10976	349	22	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10976	349	23	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-10976	349	24	election	election	NOUN
spir-10976	349	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-10976	350	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10976	350	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10976	350	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-10976	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	6	0(0	0(0	NUM
spir-10976	350	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	9	1461444817744390	1461444817744390	NUM
spir-10976	350	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	11	doi:10.1177/1461444817744390	doi:10.1177/1461444817744390	PUNCT
spir-10976	350	12	"	"	PUNCT