id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-10977	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-10977	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-10977	1	5	aoir2019	aoir2019	PROPN
spir-10977	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	1	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10977	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10977	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10977	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10977	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10977	1	17	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
spir-10977	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	19	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-10977	1	21	2	2	NUM
spir-10977	1	22	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	1	23	5	5	NUM
spir-10977	1	24	october	october	NOUN
spir-10977	1	25	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	1	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-10977	1	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-10977	1	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-10977	1	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	31	whelan	whelan	PROPN
spir-10977	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	33	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	35	james	james	PROPN
spir-10977	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	37	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	39	humphry	humphry	PROPN
spir-10977	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	41	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	43	dreher	dreher	PROPN
spir-10977	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	45	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	47	hynes	hynes	PROPN
spir-10977	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	49	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	51	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	1	52	wilcock	wilcock	PROPN
spir-10977	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	54	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	1	55	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	56	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	58	october	october	PROPN
spir-10977	1	59	2	2	NUM
spir-10977	1	60	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	1	61	5	5	NUM
spir-10977	1	62	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	2	1	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	2	2	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	2	3	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	2	5	trust	trust	VERB
spir-10977	2	6	trade	trade	NOUN
spir-10977	2	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	2	8	offs	off	NOUN
spir-10977	2	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	2	10	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-10977	2	11	deprived	deprive	VERB
spir-10977	2	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	2	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	3	1	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10977	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10977	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10977	3	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	3	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10977	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10977	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10977	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10977	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10977	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	4	1	brisbane	brisbane	PROPN
spir-10977	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	4	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	4	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10977	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	4	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10977	4	8	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	4	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	ADJ
spir-10977	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	5	1	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	5	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	5	4	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	5	5	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	5	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	5	8	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	5	9	this	this	DET
spir-10977	5	10	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10977	5	11	engages	engage	VERB
spir-10977	5	12	critically	critically	ADV
spir-10977	5	13	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	5	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	5	15	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	5	17	application	application	NOUN
spir-10977	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	5	19	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10977	5	20	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10977	5	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	5	22	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	5	23	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	5	24	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	5	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	5	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	5	27	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	1	attending	attend	VERB
spir-10977	6	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-10977	6	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	6	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	6	5	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
spir-10977	6	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	6	7	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	6	8	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	6	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	6	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	12	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	6	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	15	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	6	16	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-10977	6	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	6	18	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-10977	6	19	implemented	implement	VERB
spir-10977	6	20	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	6	21	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	6	22	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	6	23	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	6	24	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	6	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	6	27	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10977	6	28	describes	describe	VERB
spir-10977	6	29	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	6	30	the	the	DET
spir-10977	6	31	rollout	rollout	NOUN
spir-10977	6	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	6	33	these	these	DET
spir-10977	6	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	6	35	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-10977	6	36	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	6	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	6	38	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	6	39	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-10977	6	40	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	6	41	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-10977	6	42	prefigured	prefigure	VERB
spir-10977	6	43	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	6	44	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	6	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	6	46	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-10977	6	47	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
spir-10977	6	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	7	1	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	7	2	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-10977	7	3	arenas	arena	NOUN
spir-10977	7	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	7	5	addressed	address	VERB
spir-10977	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	7	7	juxtaposed	juxtapose	VERB
spir-10977	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	7	9	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	7	10	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	7	11	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	7	12	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	7	13	each	each	PRON
spir-10977	7	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	7	15	these	these	PRON
spir-10977	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	8	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	8	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-10977	8	3	arena	arena	NOUN
spir-10977	8	4	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	8	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	8	6	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	8	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	8	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	8	9	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	8	10	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	8	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	8	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	8	14	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	8	15	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	8	16	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	8	17	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	8	18	income	income	NOUN
spir-10977	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	8	20	marginalised	marginalised	ADJ
spir-10977	8	21	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	8	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	9	1	often	often	ADV
spir-10977	9	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10977	9	3	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	9	4	novel	novel	ADJ
spir-10977	9	5	augmentations	augmentation	NOUN
spir-10977	9	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	9	7	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	9	8	space	space	NOUN
spir-10977	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	9	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
spir-10977	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	9	12	customising	customise	VERB
spir-10977	9	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	9	14	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	9	15	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-10977	9	16	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	9	17	the	the	DET
spir-10977	9	18	same	same	ADJ
spir-10977	9	19	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	9	20	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	9	21	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	9	22	increase	increase	VERB
spir-10977	9	23	the	the	DET
spir-10977	9	24	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	9	25	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	9	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
spir-10977	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	9	28	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	9	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
spir-10977	9	30	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	9	32	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	9	33	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	9	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	9	35	also	also	ADV
spir-10977	9	36	reconfigure	reconfigure	VERB
spir-10977	9	37	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	9	38	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-10977	9	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	9	40	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	9	41	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	9	42	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	9	43	understood	understand	VERB
spir-10977	9	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	9	45	governed	govern	VERB
spir-10977	9	46	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	9	47	rendering	render	VERB
spir-10977	9	48	the	the	DET
spir-10977	9	49	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	9	50	a	a	DET
spir-10977	9	51	site	site	NOUN
spir-10977	9	52	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	9	53	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	9	54	generation	generation	NOUN
spir-10977	9	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	9	56	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-10977	9	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	10	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10977	10	2	presents	present	VERB
spir-10977	10	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	10	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10977	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	10	6	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-10977	10	7	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	10	8	residents	resident	NOUN
spir-10977	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	10	10	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-10977	10	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-10977	10	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	10	13	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	10	14	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	10	15	alike	alike	ADV
spir-10977	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	11	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	11	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-10977	11	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	11	5	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	11	6	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	11	7	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	11	8	a	a	DET
spir-10977	11	9	means	means	NOUN
spir-10977	11	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	11	providing	provide	VERB
spir-10977	11	12	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	11	13	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	11	14	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	11	15	underserved	underserved	ADJ
spir-10977	11	16	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	11	18	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	11	19	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	11	20	panellist	panellist	NOUN
spir-10977	11	21	describes	describe	VERB
spir-10977	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	11	23	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	11	24	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	11	25	shown	show	VERB
spir-10977	11	26	to	to	PART
spir-10977	11	27	expose	expose	VERB
spir-10977	11	28	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
spir-10977	11	29	residents	resident	NOUN
spir-10977	11	30	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	11	31	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	11	32	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	11	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	34	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	11	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	11	36	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	11	37	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	11	38	kinds	kind	NOUN
spir-10977	11	39	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	40	inequity	inequity	NOUN
spir-10977	11	41	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	11	42	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10977	11	43	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	44	the	the	DET
spir-10977	11	45	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
spir-10977	11	46	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	11	47	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	11	48	made	make	VERB
spir-10977	11	49	available	available	ADJ
spir-10977	11	50	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	11	51	the	the	DET
spir-10977	11	52	parties	party	NOUN
spir-10977	11	53	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	11	54	the	the	DET
spir-10977	11	55	exchange	exchange	NOUN
spir-10977	11	56	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	11	57	the	the	DET
spir-10977	11	58	kiosk	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	11	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	12	1	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	12	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	12	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	12	4	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-10977	12	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	12	6	organised	organise	VERB
spir-10977	12	7	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	12	8	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10977	12	9	ends	end	NOUN
spir-10977	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	12	11	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-10977	12	12	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	12	13	shape	shape	NOUN
spir-10977	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	12	15	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-10977	12	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	12	17	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	12	19	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-10977	12	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	12	21	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	12	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	12	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	12	24	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-10977	12	25	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10977	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	13	1	insofar	insofar	ADV
spir-10977	13	2	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	13	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-10977	13	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	13	5	raised	raise	VERB
spir-10977	13	6	about	about	ADP
spir-10977	13	7	these	these	DET
spir-10977	13	8	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	13	10	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	13	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	13	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
spir-10977	13	13	framed	frame	VERB
spir-10977	13	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	13	15	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10977	13	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	13	17	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10977	13	18	rights	right	NOUN
spir-10977	13	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	13	20	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	13	22	missing	miss	VERB
spir-10977	13	23	the	the	DET
spir-10977	13	24	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10977	13	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	13	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	13	27	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10977	13	28	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	14	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	14	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	14	3	not	not	PART
spir-10977	14	4	merely	merely	ADV
spir-10977	14	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	14	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	14	7	opting	opt	VERB
spir-10977	14	8	out	out	ADP
spir-10977	14	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	14	10	becomes	become	VERB
spir-10977	14	11	untenable	untenable	ADJ
spir-10977	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	15	2	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	15	3	panellists	panellist	NOUN
spir-10977	15	4	show	show	VERB
spir-10977	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	15	7	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10977	15	8	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	15	9	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	15	10	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
spir-10977	15	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	15	12	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10977	15	13	than	than	ADP
spir-10977	15	14	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10977	15	15	in	in	SCONJ
spir-10977	15	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	15	17	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	15	18	foreground	foreground	VERB
spir-10977	15	19	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	15	20	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	15	21	the	the	DET
spir-10977	15	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
spir-10977	15	23	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10977	15	24	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	15	25	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	15	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	15	27	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-10977	15	28	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	30	the	the	DET
spir-10977	15	31	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	15	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	15	33	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-10977	15	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	15	35	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	15	36	space	space	NOUN
spir-10977	15	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	15	39	the	the	DET
spir-10977	15	40	uneven	uneven	ADJ
spir-10977	15	41	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-10977	15	42	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	15	43	rights	right	NOUN
spir-10977	15	44	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	15	45	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	15	46	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	15	47	space	space	NOUN
spir-10977	15	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	49	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	15	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	15	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	15	52	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	15	53	resources	resource	NOUN
spir-10977	15	54	within	within	ADP
spir-10977	15	55	the	the	DET
spir-10977	15	56	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	15	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	16	1	economically	economically	ADV
spir-10977	16	2	disenfranchised	disenfranchise	VERB
spir-10977	16	3	groups	group	NOUN
spir-10977	16	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	16	5	not	not	PART
spir-10977	16	6	only	only	ADV
spir-10977	16	7	denied	deny	VERB
spir-10977	16	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
spir-10977	16	9	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	16	11	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10977	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	16	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10977	16	14	colonised	colonise	VERB
spir-10977	16	15	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	16	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	16	17	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	16	18	designed	design	VERB
spir-10977	16	19	to	to	PART
spir-10977	16	20	extract	extract	VERB
spir-10977	16	21	various	various	ADJ
spir-10977	16	22	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	16	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	16	24	value	value	NOUN
spir-10977	16	25	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	16	26	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	16	27	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	16	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	16	29	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	16	30	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	16	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	16	32	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	16	33	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	16	34	may	may	AUX
spir-10977	16	35	not	not	PART
spir-10977	16	36	best	well	ADV
spir-10977	16	37	serve	serve	VERB
spir-10977	16	38	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	16	39	own	own	ADJ
spir-10977	16	40	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	16	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	17	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	17	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-10977	17	3	arena	arena	NOUN
spir-10977	17	4	addressed	address	VERB
spir-10977	17	5	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	17	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	17	7	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-10977	17	8	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	17	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	17	10	role	role	NOUN
spir-10977	17	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	17	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	17	13	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	17	15	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-10977	17	16	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-10977	17	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	17	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	17	19	provision	provision	NOUN
spir-10977	17	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	17	21	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	17	22	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	18	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	18	2	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	18	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	18	4	described	describe	VERB
spir-10977	18	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	18	6	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10977	18	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	18	8	both	both	CCONJ
spir-10977	18	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	18	10	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10977	18	11	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	18	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	18	13	frontline	frontline	NOUN
spir-10977	18	14	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	18	15	encounter	encounter	NOUN
spir-10977	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	18	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	18	19	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	18	21	justification	justification	NOUN
spir-10977	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	18	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	18	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	18	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	18	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	18	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	18	28	reformatting	reformatte	VERB
spir-10977	18	29	this	this	DET
spir-10977	18	30	encounter	encounter	NOUN
spir-10977	18	31	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	18	32	key	key	ADJ
spir-10977	18	33	locations	location	NOUN
spir-10977	18	34	within	within	ADP
spir-10977	18	35	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	18	36	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	19	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10977	19	2	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-10977	19	3	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	19	4	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	19	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	19	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	19	7	do	do	AUX
spir-10977	19	8	not	not	PART
spir-10977	19	9	simply	simply	ADV
spir-10977	19	10	reconfigure	reconfigure	VERB
spir-10977	19	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	19	12	existing	existing	ADJ
spir-10977	19	13	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	19	14	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	19	15	offered	offer	VERB
spir-10977	19	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	19	17	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10977	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	20	1	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	20	2	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-10977	20	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	20	4	identification	identification	NOUN
spir-10977	20	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	20	6	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	20	7	target	target	NOUN
spir-10977	20	8	populations	population	NOUN
spir-10977	20	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	20	10	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-10977	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	20	12	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	20	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	20	14	same	same	ADJ
spir-10977	20	15	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	20	16	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	20	17	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	20	18	introduce	introduce	VERB
spir-10977	20	19	additional	additional	ADJ
spir-10977	20	20	burdens	burden	NOUN
spir-10977	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	20	22	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
spir-10977	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	20	24	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	20	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	20	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-10977	20	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	20	28	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	20	29	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	20	30	these	these	DET
spir-10977	20	31	populations	population	NOUN
spir-10977	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	21	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	21	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	21	4	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	21	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	21	6	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-10977	21	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	21	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	21	9	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	21	11	application	application	NOUN
spir-10977	21	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	21	13	these	these	DET
spir-10977	21	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	21	15	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	21	16	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	21	17	accord	accord	VERB
spir-10977	21	18	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	21	20	expedite	expedite	VERB
spir-10977	21	21	punitive	punitive	ADJ
spir-10977	21	22	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-10977	21	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	21	24	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	21	25	provision	provision	NOUN
spir-10977	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	21	27	providing	provide	VERB
spir-10977	21	28	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	21	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10977	21	30	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	21	31	the	the	DET
spir-10977	21	32	application	application	NOUN
spir-10977	21	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	21	34	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-10977	21	35	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
spir-10977	21	36	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	21	37	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-10977	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	22	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	22	2	both	both	DET
spir-10977	22	3	arenas	arena	NOUN
spir-10977	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	22	5	one	one	PRON
spir-10977	22	6	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	22	7	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
spir-10977	22	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	22	9	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
spir-10977	22	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	22	11	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	22	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	22	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	22	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	22	15	these	these	DET
spir-10977	22	16	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	23	1	these	these	DET
spir-10977	23	2	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
spir-10977	23	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	23	4	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
spir-10977	23	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	23	6	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
spir-10977	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	23	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	23	9	combine	combine	VERB
spir-10977	23	10	different	different	ADJ
spir-10977	23	11	timelines	timeline	NOUN
spir-10977	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	23	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	23	15	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	24	1	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	24	2	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	24	3	often	often	ADV
spir-10977	24	4	technically	technically	ADV
spir-10977	24	5	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	24	6	administratively	administratively	ADV
spir-10977	24	7	opaque	opaque	VERB
spir-10977	24	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	24	9	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
spir-10977	24	10	obscured	obscure	VERB
spir-10977	24	11	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	24	12	view	view	NOUN
spir-10977	24	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	25	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10977	25	2	gives	give	VERB
spir-10977	25	3	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-10977	25	4	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	25	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	25	6	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-10977	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	25	8	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
spir-10977	25	9	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-10977	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	25	11	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	25	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	25	13	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-10977	25	14	to	to	PART
spir-10977	25	15	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	25	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10977	25	17	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	25	18	say	say	VERB
spir-10977	25	19	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	25	20	know	know	VERB
spir-10977	25	21	enough	enough	ADV
spir-10977	25	22	to	to	PART
spir-10977	25	23	point	point	VERB
spir-10977	25	24	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	25	25	determining	determine	VERB
spir-10977	25	26	instances	instance	NOUN
spir-10977	25	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	25	28	political	political	ADJ
spir-10977	25	29	agendas	agenda	NOUN
spir-10977	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	25	31	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-10977	25	32	agreements	agreement	NOUN
spir-10977	25	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	25	34	incidental	incidental	ADJ
spir-10977	25	35	alignments	alignment	NOUN
spir-10977	25	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	25	37	so	so	ADV
spir-10977	25	38	on	on	ADV
spir-10977	25	39	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	25	40	such	such	DET
spir-10977	25	41	a	a	DET
spir-10977	25	42	way	way	NOUN
spir-10977	25	43	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	25	44	to	to	PART
spir-10977	25	45	advocate	advocate	VERB
spir-10977	25	46	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-10977	25	47	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	25	48	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10977	25	49	input	input	NOUN
spir-10977	25	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	25	51	oversight	oversight	NOUN
spir-10977	25	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	26	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	26	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	26	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-10977	26	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	26	5	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	26	6	assembled	assemble	VERB
spir-10977	26	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-10977	26	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	26	9	these	these	DET
spir-10977	26	10	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	26	11	call	call	VERB
spir-10977	26	12	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	26	13	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	26	14	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10977	26	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	26	16	method	method	NOUN
spir-10977	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	26	18	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	26	19	modalities	modality	NOUN
spir-10977	26	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	26	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	26	23	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-10977	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	26	26	more	more	ADV
spir-10977	26	27	effective	effective	ADJ
spir-10977	26	28	activist	activist	NOUN
spir-10977	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	26	30	academic	academic	ADJ
spir-10977	26	31	engagements	engagement	NOUN
spir-10977	26	32	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	26	33	the	the	DET
spir-10977	26	34	question	question	NOUN
spir-10977	26	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	26	36	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	26	37	ideals	ideal	NOUN
spir-10977	26	38	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	26	39	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	26	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	26	41	equity	equity	NOUN
spir-10977	26	42	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	26	43	best	well	ADV
spir-10977	26	44	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	26	45	instantiated	instantiate	VERB
spir-10977	26	46	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	26	47	these	these	DET
spir-10977	26	48	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-10977	26	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	27	1	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	27	2	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	27	3	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	27	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	27	5	trust	trust	VERB
spir-10977	27	6	trade	trade	NOUN
spir-10977	27	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	27	8	offs	off	NOUN
spir-10977	27	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	27	10	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-10977	27	11	deprived	deprive	VERB
spir-10977	27	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	27	13	justine	justine	PROPN
spir-10977	27	14	humphry	humphry	PROPN
spir-10977	27	15	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	27	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	27	17	sydney	sydney	PROPN
spir-10977	27	18	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	27	19	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	27	20	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	27	21	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	27	22	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-10977	27	23	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	27	24	local	local	ADJ
spir-10977	27	25	governments	government	NOUN
spir-10977	27	26	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	27	27	part	part	NOUN
spir-10977	27	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	27	29	a	a	DET
spir-10977	27	30	solution	solution	NOUN
spir-10977	27	31	to	to	PART
spir-10977	27	32	establish	establish	VERB
spir-10977	27	33	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	27	34	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
spir-10977	27	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	27	36	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	27	37	centres	centre	NOUN
spir-10977	27	38	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	27	39	those	those	PRON
spir-10977	27	40	who	who	PRON
spir-10977	27	41	lack	lack	VERB
spir-10977	27	42	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	27	43	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	27	44	not	not	PART
spir-10977	27	45	afford	afford	VERB
spir-10977	27	46	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	27	47	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	27	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10977	28	2	some	some	DET
spir-10977	28	3	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-10977	28	4	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	28	5	argued	argue	VERB
spir-10977	28	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	28	7	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-10977	28	8	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	28	9	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	28	10	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	28	11	failed	fail	VERB
spir-10977	28	12	to	to	PART
spir-10977	28	13	deliver	deliver	VERB
spir-10977	28	14	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	28	15	promise	promise	NOUN
spir-10977	28	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	28	17	a	a	DET
spir-10977	28	18	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	28	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	20	cost	cost	NOUN
spir-10977	28	21	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	28	22	solution	solution	NOUN
spir-10977	28	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	24	fraser	fraser	NOUN
spir-10977	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	26	2009	2009	NUM
spir-10977	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	28	tapia	tapia	PROPN
spir-10977	28	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	30	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	28	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	28	33	freely	freely	ADV
spir-10977	28	34	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-10977	28	35	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	28	36	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	28	37	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	28	38	found	find	VERB
spir-10977	28	39	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	28	40	life	life	NOUN
spir-10977	28	41	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	28	42	the	the	DET
spir-10977	28	43	roll	roll	NOUN
spir-10977	28	44	out	out	ADP
spir-10977	28	45	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	28	46	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	28	47	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	28	48	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	28	49	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	28	50	citywide	citywide	ADJ
spir-10977	28	51	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	28	52	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-10977	28	53	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	28	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	29	1	wifi	wifi	PROPN
spir-10977	29	2	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	29	3	given	give	VERB
spir-10977	29	4	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
spir-10977	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	29	6	faster	fast	ADJ
spir-10977	29	7	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	29	8	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	29	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	29	10	those	those	PRON
spir-10977	29	11	who	who	PRON
spir-10977	29	12	rely	rely	VERB
spir-10977	29	13	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-10977	29	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	29	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-10977	29	16	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	29	17	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	29	18	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	29	19	people	people	NOUN
spir-10977	29	20	experiencing	experience	VERB
spir-10977	29	21	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
spir-10977	29	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	29	23	humphry	humphry	PROPN
spir-10977	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	29	25	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10977	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	29	28	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	29	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	29	30	income	income	NOUN
spir-10977	29	31	households	household	NOUN
spir-10977	29	32	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	29	33	lack	lack	VERB
spir-10977	29	34	home	home	NOUN
spir-10977	29	35	broadband	broadband	NOUN
spir-10977	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10977	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	3	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	30	4	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	30	5	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	30	6	proving	prove	VERB
spir-10977	30	7	to	to	PART
spir-10977	30	8	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	30	9	a	a	DET
spir-10977	30	10	poor	poor	ADJ
spir-10977	30	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	30	12	contingent	contingent	ADJ
spir-10977	30	13	solution	solution	NOUN
spir-10977	30	14	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	30	15	meeting	meet	VERB
spir-10977	30	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	30	17	long	long	ADJ
spir-10977	30	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	19	term	term	NOUN
spir-10977	30	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
spir-10977	30	21	needs	need	NOUN
spir-10977	30	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	30	23	these	these	DET
spir-10977	30	24	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-10977	30	25	deprived	deprive	VERB
spir-10977	30	26	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	28	with	with	SCONJ
spir-10977	30	29	the	the	DET
spir-10977	30	30	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-10977	30	31	to	to	PART
spir-10977	30	32	amplify	amplify	VERB
spir-10977	30	33	a	a	DET
spir-10977	30	34	host	host	NOUN
spir-10977	30	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	30	36	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	30	37	security	security	NOUN
spir-10977	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	39	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	30	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	30	41	racialised	racialised	ADJ
spir-10977	30	42	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	30	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	30	44	profiling	profile	VERB
spir-10977	30	45	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-10977	30	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	31	2	growing	grow	VERB
spir-10977	31	3	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10977	31	4	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	31	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	31	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	31	7	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	31	8	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	31	9	focussed	focusse	VERB
spir-10977	31	10	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	31	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	31	12	dangers	danger	NOUN
spir-10977	31	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	31	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
spir-10977	31	15	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	31	16	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	31	17	programmable	programmable	ADJ
spir-10977	31	18	sites	site	NOUN
spir-10977	31	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	31	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	31	21	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-10977	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	23	harvest	harvest	NOUN
spir-10977	31	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	25	mattern	mattern	NOUN
spir-10977	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	27	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	31	28	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	29	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-10977	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	31	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	31	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	34	the	the	DET
spir-10977	31	35	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-10977	31	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	31	37	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	31	38	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	31	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	40	boyd	boyd	PROPN
spir-10977	31	41	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	42	crawford	crawford	PROPN
spir-10977	31	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	44	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10977	31	45	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	46	lyon	lyon	PROPN
spir-10977	31	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	48	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	31	49	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	52	the	the	DET
spir-10977	31	53	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-10977	31	54	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	31	55	citizen	citizen	ADJ
spir-10977	31	56	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10977	31	57	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	31	58	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	31	59	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	31	60	designs	design	NOUN
spir-10977	31	61	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	62	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	31	63	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	31	64	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	65	joss	joss	PROPN
spir-10977	31	66	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	67	cook	cook	PROPN
spir-10977	31	68	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	69	dayot	dayot	PROPN
spir-10977	31	70	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	71	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	31	72	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	73	meijer	meijer	NOUN
spir-10977	31	74	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	31	75	bolívar	bolívar	PROPN
spir-10977	31	76	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	77	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	31	78	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	31	79	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	32	1	few	few	ADJ
spir-10977	32	2	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	32	3	examined	examine	VERB
spir-10977	32	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	32	5	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	32	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	32	7	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	32	8	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	32	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-10977	32	10	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	32	11	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	32	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
spir-10977	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	32	14	even	even	ADV
spir-10977	32	15	though	though	SCONJ
spir-10977	32	16	these	these	PRON
spir-10977	32	17	often	often	ADV
spir-10977	32	18	promise	promise	VERB
spir-10977	32	19	to	to	PART
spir-10977	32	20	improve	improve	VERB
spir-10977	32	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	32	22	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	32	23	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	32	24	free	free	ADJ
spir-10977	32	25	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	32	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	32	27	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-10977	32	28	charging	charging	NOUN
spir-10977	32	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	32	30	telephones	telephone	NOUN
spir-10977	32	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	32	32	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	32	33	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	33	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10977	33	2	freely	freely	ADV
spir-10977	33	3	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-10977	33	4	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	33	5	might	might	AUX
spir-10977	33	6	increase	increase	VERB
spir-10977	33	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	33	8	buy	buy	VERB
spir-10977	33	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	33	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	33	11	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	33	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
spir-10977	33	13	embarking	embark	VERB
spir-10977	33	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	33	15	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	33	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	33	17	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	33	19	some	some	PRON
spir-10977	33	20	suspect	suspect	VERB
spir-10977	33	21	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	33	22	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	33	23	real	real	ADJ
spir-10977	33	24	effect	effect	NOUN
spir-10977	33	25	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	33	26	to	to	PART
spir-10977	33	27	lock	lock	VERB
spir-10977	33	28	users	user	NOUN
spir-10977	33	29	into	into	ADP
spir-10977	33	30	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	33	31	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	33	32	/	/	SYM
spir-10977	33	33	high	high	ADJ
spir-10977	33	34	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-10977	33	35	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	33	36	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	33	37	collect	collect	VERB
spir-10977	33	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	33	39	process	process	NOUN
spir-10977	33	40	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	33	41	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	33	42	advertising	advertising	NOUN
spir-10977	33	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	33	44	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	33	45	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	33	46	application	application	NOUN
spir-10977	33	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	1	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	34	2	do	do	AUX
spir-10977	34	3	these	these	DET
spir-10977	34	4	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	34	5	trade	trade	NOUN
spir-10977	34	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	7	offs	off	NOUN
spir-10977	34	8	mean	mean	ADJ
spir-10977	34	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	34	10	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-10977	34	11	deprived	deprive	VERB
spir-10977	34	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	34	13	who	who	PRON
spir-10977	34	14	rely	rely	VERB
spir-10977	34	15	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	34	16	these	these	DET
spir-10977	34	17	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	34	18	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10977	34	19	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	34	20	historically	historically	ADV
spir-10977	34	21	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	34	22	subject	subject	ADJ
spir-10977	34	23	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	34	24	heightened	heighten	VERB
spir-10977	34	25	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-10977	34	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	34	27	policing	police	VERB
spir-10977	34	28	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	34	29	a	a	DET
spir-10977	34	30	vast	vast	ADJ
spir-10977	34	31	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-10977	34	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	34	33	surveillant	surveillant	PROPN
spir-10977	34	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	34	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	36	browne	browne	PROPN
spir-10977	34	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	38	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	34	39	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	40	scannell	scannell	NOUN
spir-10977	34	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	42	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	34	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	34	44	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	35	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	35	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-10977	35	3	explores	explore	VERB
spir-10977	35	4	these	these	DET
spir-10977	35	5	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	35	6	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	35	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	35	8	case	case	NOUN
spir-10977	35	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	35	10	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	35	12	a	a	DET
spir-10977	35	13	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	35	14	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	35	15	kiosk	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	35	16	network	network	NOUN
spir-10977	35	17	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	35	18	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	35	19	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	35	20	installed	instal	VERB
spir-10977	35	21	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	35	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	35	23	five	five	NUM
spir-10977	35	24	boroughs	borough	NOUN
spir-10977	35	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	35	26	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	35	27	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	35	28	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	35	29	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	35	30	the	the	DET
spir-10977	35	31	private	private	ADJ
spir-10977	35	32	company	company	NOUN
spir-10977	35	33	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-10977	35	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	35	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	35	36	partnership	partnership	NOUN
spir-10977	35	37	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	35	38	the	the	DET
spir-10977	35	39	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	35	40	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	35	41	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	35	42	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	35	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	36	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	36	2	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	36	3	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	36	4	operational	operational	ADJ
spir-10977	36	5	since	since	SCONJ
spir-10977	36	6	january	january	PROPN
spir-10977	36	7	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	36	9	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	36	10	1778	1778	NUM
spir-10977	36	11	active	active	ADJ
spir-10977	36	12	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	36	13	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	36	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	36	15	writing	writing	NOUN
spir-10977	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	36	17	a	a	DET
spir-10977	36	18	plan	plan	NOUN
spir-10977	36	19	to	to	PART
spir-10977	36	20	reach	reach	VERB
spir-10977	36	21	7,500	7,500	NUM
spir-10977	36	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	36	23	eight	eight	NUM
spir-10977	36	24	years	year	NOUN
spir-10977	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	36	26	replacing	replace	VERB
spir-10977	36	27	nyc	nyc	PROPN
spir-10977	36	28	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	36	29	ageing	age	VERB
spir-10977	36	30	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	36	31	payphone	payphone	NOUN
spir-10977	36	32	network	network	NOUN
spir-10977	36	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	36	34	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	36	35	a	a	PRON
spir-10977	36	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	36	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	37	2	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	37	3	kiosks	kiosk	NOUN
spir-10977	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	5	called	call	VERB
spir-10977	37	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	7	links	link	NOUN
spir-10977	37	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	9	provide	provide	VERB
spir-10977	37	10	a	a	DET
spir-10977	37	11	suite	suite	NOUN
spir-10977	37	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	37	13	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	37	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	15	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	37	16	free	free	ADJ
spir-10977	37	17	phone	phone	NOUN
spir-10977	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	37	19	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10977	37	20	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	22	usb	usb	NOUN
spir-10977	37	23	charging	charging	NOUN
spir-10977	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	37	25	a	a	DET
spir-10977	37	26	red	red	ADJ
spir-10977	37	27	emergency	emergency	NOUN
spir-10977	37	28	button	button	NOUN
spir-10977	37	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	37	30	wayfinding	wayfinding	NOUN
spir-10977	37	31	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	38	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	38	2	large	large	ADJ
spir-10977	38	3	obelisk	obelisk	NOUN
spir-10977	38	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	38	5	looking	look	VERB
spir-10977	38	6	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-10977	38	7	has	have	VERB
spir-10977	38	8	a	a	DET
spir-10977	38	9	side	side	NOUN
spir-10977	38	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	38	11	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	38	12	55	55	NUM
spir-10977	38	13	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	38	14	inch	inch	NOUN
spir-10977	38	15	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	38	16	screen	screen	NOUN
spir-10977	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	38	18	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	38	19	cameras	camera	NOUN
spir-10977	38	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	1	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	39	2	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-10977	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	4	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	39	5	represents	represent	VERB
spir-10977	39	6	a	a	DET
spir-10977	39	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	8	first	first	ADJ
spir-10977	39	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	39	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	12	its	its	PRON
spir-10977	39	13	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	14	kind	kind	NOUN
spir-10977	39	15	communications	communication	NOUN
spir-10977	39	16	network	network	NOUN
spir-10977	39	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	19	a	a	DET
spir-10977	39	20	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	39	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	22	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-10977	39	23	test	test	NOUN
spir-10977	39	24	bed	bed	NOUN
spir-10977	39	25	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	39	26	its	its	PRON
spir-10977	39	27	global	global	ADJ
spir-10977	39	28	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	39	29	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	39	30	product	product	NOUN
spir-10977	39	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	32	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	39	33	b	b	PROPN
spir-10977	39	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	39	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	40	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	40	2	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	40	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	40	4	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-10977	40	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	40	6	newark	newark	PROPN
spir-10977	40	7	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	40	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-10977	40	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	40	10	links	link	NOUN
spir-10977	40	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	40	12	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
spir-10977	40	13	implementations	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	40	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	40	15	london	london	PROPN
spir-10977	40	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	40	17	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
spir-10977	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	41	1	these	these	DET
spir-10977	41	2	implementations	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	41	3	represent	represent	VERB
spir-10977	41	4	some	some	PRON
spir-10977	41	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	41	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	41	7	first	first	ADJ
spir-10977	41	8	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-10977	41	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	41	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	41	11	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	41	12	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
spir-10977	41	13	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	41	14	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	41	15	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	41	16	building	build	VERB
spir-10977	41	17	momentum	momentum	NOUN
spir-10977	41	18	over	over	ADP
spir-10977	41	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	41	20	past	past	ADJ
spir-10977	41	21	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	41	22	decades	decade	NOUN
spir-10977	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	42	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	42	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	42	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-10977	42	4	an	an	DET
spir-10977	42	5	important	important	ADJ
spir-10977	42	6	case	case	NOUN
spir-10977	42	7	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	42	8	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-10977	42	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	42	10	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	42	11	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
spir-10977	42	12	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	42	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	42	14	large	large	ADJ
spir-10977	42	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	42	16	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10977	42	17	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	42	18	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	42	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	42	20	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	42	21	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-10977	42	22	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10977	42	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	42	24	bowker	bowker	PROPN
spir-10977	42	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	42	26	star	star	PROPN
spir-10977	42	27	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	42	28	winner	winner	NOUN
spir-10977	42	29	1980	1980	NUM
spir-10977	42	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	43	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	43	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	43	3	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	43	4	so	so	ADV
spir-10977	43	5	far	far	ADV
spir-10977	43	6	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	43	7	a	a	DET
spir-10977	43	8	document	document	NOUN
spir-10977	43	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	43	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	43	11	promotional	promotional	ADJ
spir-10977	43	12	material	material	NOUN
spir-10977	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	43	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	43	15	coverage	coverage	NOUN
spir-10977	43	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	43	17	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	43	19	36	36	NUM
spir-10977	43	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10977	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	43	22	site	site	NOUN
spir-10977	43	23	observations	observation	NOUN
spir-10977	43	24	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	43	25	east	east	PROPN
spir-10977	43	26	harlem	harlem	PROPN
spir-10977	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	43	28	brooklyn	brooklyn	PROPN
spir-10977	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	43	30	central	central	ADJ
spir-10977	43	31	manhattan	manhattan	PROPN
spir-10977	43	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	43	33	queens	queen	NOUN
spir-10977	43	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	44	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	44	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10977	44	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10977	44	4	carried	carry	VERB
spir-10977	44	5	out	out	ADP
spir-10977	44	6	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	44	7	homeless	homeless	ADJ
spir-10977	44	8	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	44	9	users	user	NOUN
spir-10977	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	44	11	former	former	ADJ
spir-10977	44	12	staff	staff	NOUN
spir-10977	44	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	44	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	44	15	office	office	NOUN
spir-10977	44	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	44	17	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	44	18	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	44	19	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	44	21	representatives	representative	NOUN
spir-10977	44	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	44	23	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-10977	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	44	25	members	member	NOUN
spir-10977	44	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	44	27	rethinklink	rethinklink	NOUN
spir-10977	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	44	29	a	a	DET
spir-10977	44	30	community	community	NOUN
spir-10977	44	31	activist	activist	NOUN
spir-10977	44	32	organisation	organisation	NOUN
spir-10977	44	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	44	34	staff	staff	NOUN
spir-10977	44	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	44	36	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
spir-10977	44	37	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	44	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	2	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
spir-10977	45	3	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-10977	45	4	was	be	AUX
spir-10977	45	5	to	to	PART
spir-10977	45	6	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
spir-10977	45	7	different	different	ADJ
spir-10977	45	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-10977	45	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	45	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	11	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	13	representation	representation	NOUN
spir-10977	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	15	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	45	17	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	45	18	reception	reception	NOUN
spir-10977	45	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	45	20	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	22	following	follow	VERB
spir-10977	45	23	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	24	model	model	NOUN
spir-10977	45	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	45	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-10977	45	28	circuit	circuit	NOUN
spir-10977	45	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	30	du	du	X
spir-10977	45	31	gay	gay	PROPN
spir-10977	45	32	et	et	NOUN
spir-10977	45	33	al	al	PROPN
spir-10977	45	34	1997	1997	NUM
spir-10977	45	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	45	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	45	38	to	to	PART
spir-10977	45	39	capture	capture	VERB
spir-10977	45	40	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	41	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-10977	45	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-10977	45	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	45	44	understandings	understanding	NOUN
spir-10977	45	45	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	45	46	the	the	DET
spir-10977	45	47	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	45	48	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	45	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	46	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	46	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	5	i	i	PRON
spir-10977	46	6	argue	argue	VERB
spir-10977	46	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	46	8	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	10	understood	understand	VERB
spir-10977	46	11	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	46	12	placing	place	VERB
spir-10977	46	13	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	46	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	46	15	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	17	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-10977	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	19	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-10977	46	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	46	21	health	health	NOUN
spir-10977	46	22	into	into	ADP
spir-10977	46	23	someone	someone	PRON
spir-10977	46	24	else	else	ADV
spir-10977	46	25	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	46	26	hands	hand	NOUN
spir-10977	46	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	28	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	46	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
spir-10977	46	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	46	31	a	a	DET
spir-10977	46	32	benefit	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	46	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	34	gambetta	gambetta	NOUN
spir-10977	46	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	36	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10977	46	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	46	39	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	46	40	something	something	PRON
spir-10977	46	41	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	46	42	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-10977	46	43	deprived	deprive	VERB
spir-10977	46	44	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	46	45	trade	trade	VERB
spir-10977	46	46	off	off	ADP
spir-10977	46	47	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	46	48	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	46	49	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	46	50	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	46	51	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	46	52	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	46	53	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	46	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	1	important	important	ADJ
spir-10977	47	2	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	47	3	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	47	4	this	this	DET
spir-10977	47	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	47	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	47	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	47	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	47	9	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	47	10	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	47	11	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	13	nearly	nearly	ADV
spir-10977	47	14	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	47	15	third	third	NOUN
spir-10977	47	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	47	17	households	household	NOUN
spir-10977	47	18	lack	lack	VERB
spir-10977	47	19	home	home	NOUN
spir-10977	47	20	broadband	broadband	NOUN
spir-10977	47	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	47	22	many	many	ADJ
spir-10977	47	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	47	24	these	these	PRON
spir-10977	47	25	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	47	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	47	27	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
spir-10977	47	28	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	47	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	30	income	income	NOUN
spir-10977	47	31	black	black	ADJ
spir-10977	47	32	american	american	ADJ
spir-10977	47	33	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
spir-10977	47	34	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	47	35	upper	upper	ADJ
spir-10977	47	36	manhattan	manhattan	PROPN
spir-10977	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	38	the	the	DET
spir-10977	47	39	south	south	ADJ
spir-10977	47	40	bronx	bronx	PROPN
spir-10977	47	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	47	42	central	central	ADJ
spir-10977	47	43	brooklyn	brooklyn	PROPN
spir-10977	47	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	45	mocto	mocto	PROPN
spir-10977	47	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	47	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	47	48	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	47	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	48	1	users	user	NOUN
spir-10977	48	2	who	who	PRON
spir-10977	48	3	rely	rely	VERB
spir-10977	48	4	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	48	5	links	link	NOUN
spir-10977	48	6	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	48	7	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	48	8	make	make	VERB
spir-10977	48	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
spir-10977	48	10	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	48	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	48	12	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	48	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-10977	48	14	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	48	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	48	16	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	48	18	weighing	weigh	VERB
spir-10977	48	19	up	up	ADP
spir-10977	48	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	48	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	48	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	48	23	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	48	24	against	against	ADP
spir-10977	48	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	48	26	known	know	VERB
spir-10977	48	27	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-10977	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	1	some	some	PRON
spir-10977	49	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	49	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	49	4	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-10977	49	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	49	6	insecure	insecure	ADJ
spir-10977	49	7	connections	connection	NOUN
spir-10977	49	8	because	because	SCONJ
spir-10977	49	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	49	10	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-10977	49	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	49	12	support	support	NOUN
spir-10977	49	13	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	49	14	wireless	wireless	ADJ
spir-10977	49	15	encryption	encryption	NOUN
spir-10977	49	16	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	49	17	low	low	ADJ
spir-10977	49	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	19	end	end	NOUN
spir-10977	49	20	android	android	PROPN
spir-10977	49	21	devices	device	NOUN
spir-10977	49	22	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
spir-10977	49	24	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-10977	49	25	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-10977	49	26	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	49	27	links	link	NOUN
spir-10977	49	28	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	49	29	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10977	49	30	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	49	31	open	open	ADJ
spir-10977	49	32	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	49	33	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-10977	49	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	49	36	greater	great	ADJ
spir-10977	49	37	exposure	exposure	NOUN
spir-10977	49	38	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	49	39	police	police	NOUN
spir-10977	49	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	49	41	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10977	49	42	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
spir-10977	49	43	since	since	SCONJ
spir-10977	49	44	even	even	ADV
spir-10977	49	45	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	49	46	limits	limit	NOUN
spir-10977	49	47	placed	place	VERB
spir-10977	49	48	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	49	49	sharing	share	VERB
spir-10977	49	50	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	49	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	49	52	camera	camera	NOUN
spir-10977	49	53	footage	footage	NOUN
spir-10977	49	54	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	49	55	the	the	DET
spir-10977	49	56	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-10977	49	57	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	49	58	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	49	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	60	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	49	61	c	c	PROPN
spir-10977	49	62	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	63	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	49	64	there	there	PRON
spir-10977	49	65	is	be	VERB
spir-10977	49	66	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-10977	49	67	for	for	SCONJ
spir-10977	49	68	this	this	DET
spir-10977	49	69	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	49	70	to	to	PART
spir-10977	49	71	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	49	72	used	use	VERB
spir-10977	49	73	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	49	74	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10977	49	75	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	49	76	a	a	DET
spir-10977	49	77	crime	crime	NOUN
spir-10977	49	78	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	50	1	browne	browne	PROPN
spir-10977	50	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	50	3	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-10977	50	4	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	50	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	50	6	role	role	NOUN
spir-10977	50	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	50	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	50	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	50	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	50	11	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	50	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	50	13	blackness	blackness	NOUN
spir-10977	50	14	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	50	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-10977	50	16	to	to	PART
spir-10977	50	17	analyse	analyse	VERB
spir-10977	50	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	50	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-10977	50	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	50	21	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	50	22	established	establish	VERB
spir-10977	50	23	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	50	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-10977	50	25	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	50	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	50	27	links	link	NOUN
spir-10977	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	51	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10977	51	2	includes	include	VERB
spir-10977	51	3	consideration	consideration	NOUN
spir-10977	51	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	51	5	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	51	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	51	7	given	give	VERB
spir-10977	51	8	up	up	ADP
spir-10977	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	51	10	made	make	VERB
spir-10977	51	11	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-10977	51	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	51	13	using	use	VERB
spir-10977	51	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	51	15	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	51	17	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	51	18	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	51	19	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-10977	51	20	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	51	21	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	51	22	geolocation	geolocation	NOUN
spir-10977	51	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	51	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	51	25	as	as	ADV
spir-10977	51	26	well	well	ADV
spir-10977	51	27	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	51	28	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	51	29	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	51	30	given	give	VERB
spir-10977	51	31	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	51	32	withheld	withhold	VERB
spir-10977	51	33	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	51	34	return	return	NOUN
spir-10977	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	51	36	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	51	37	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	51	38	making	make	VERB
spir-10977	51	39	available	available	ADJ
spir-10977	51	40	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	51	41	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	51	42	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
spir-10977	51	43	the	the	DET
spir-10977	51	44	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-10977	51	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	51	46	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	51	47	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	51	48	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-10977	51	49	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	51	50	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	51	51	collected	collect	VERB
spir-10977	51	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	51	53	shared	share	VERB
spir-10977	51	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	52	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10977	52	2	bowker	bowker	PROPN
spir-10977	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	52	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10977	52	5	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10977	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	52	8	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	52	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	52	10	star	star	PROPN
spir-10977	52	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	52	12	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10977	52	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	52	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	53	1	sorting	sort	VERB
spir-10977	53	2	things	thing	NOUN
spir-10977	53	3	out	out	ADP
spir-10977	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	53	5	classification	classification	NOUN
spir-10977	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	53	7	its	its	PRON
spir-10977	53	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-10977	53	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	54	1	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-10977	54	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	54	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	55	1	browne	browne	PROPN
spir-10977	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	55	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	55	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	55	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	56	1	dark	dark	ADJ
spir-10977	56	2	matters	matter	NOUN
spir-10977	56	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	56	4	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	56	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	56	6	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	56	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	56	8	blackness	blackness	NOUN
spir-10977	56	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	57	1	duke	duke	PROPN
spir-10977	57	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	57	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	57	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	1	du	du	PROPN
spir-10977	58	2	gay	gay	PROPN
spir-10977	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	4	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	6	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-10977	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	8	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	10	janes	janes	PROPN
spir-10977	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	12	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	14	madsen	madsen	PROPN
spir-10977	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	16	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	17	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	19	mackay	mackay	PROPN
spir-10977	58	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	21	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	58	23	negus	negus	PROPN
spir-10977	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	25	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10977	58	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	27	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10977	58	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	59	1	doing	do	VERB
spir-10977	59	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-10977	59	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10977	59	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	59	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	59	6	story	story	NOUN
spir-10977	59	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	59	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	59	9	sony	sony	PROPN
spir-10977	59	10	walkman	walkman	PROPN
spir-10977	59	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	60	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-10977	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	61	1	fraser	fraser	PROPN
spir-10977	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	61	3	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10977	61	4	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10977	61	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	61	6	2009	2009	NUM
spir-10977	61	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	62	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	62	2	failure	failure	NOUN
spir-10977	62	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	62	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	62	5	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	62	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	63	1	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	63	2	tech	tech	PROPN
spir-10977	63	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	64	1	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	64	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	64	3	pol'y	pol'y	NOUN
spir-10977	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	64	5	14	14	NUM
spir-10977	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	64	7	161	161	NUM
spir-10977	64	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	65	1	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-10977	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	65	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10977	65	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	65	5	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	65	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	65	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	66	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	66	2	programmable	programmable	ADJ
spir-10977	66	3	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	66	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	67	1	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-10977	67	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	67	3	planning	plan	VERB
spir-10977	67	4	b	b	NOUN
spir-10977	67	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	67	6	planning	planning	NOUN
spir-10977	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	67	8	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	67	10	38(6	38(6	NOUN
spir-10977	67	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	67	13	945	945	NUM
spir-10977	67	14	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	67	15	951	951	NUM
spir-10977	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	68	1	http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1068/b3806com	http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1068/b3806com	X
spir-10977	69	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	69	2	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	69	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	69	4	find	find	VERB
spir-10977	69	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	69	6	link	link	NOUN
spir-10977	69	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	70	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	70	2	website	website	PROPN
spir-10977	70	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	71	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10977	71	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	71	3	22	22	NUM
spir-10977	71	4	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	71	5	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	71	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	71	7	https://www.link.nyc/find-a-link.html	https://www.link.nyc/find-a-link.html	PROPN
spir-10977	71	8	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	71	9	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10977	72	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	72	2	home	home	NOUN
spir-10977	72	3	page	page	NOUN
spir-10977	72	4	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	72	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	73	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	73	2	website	website	PROPN
spir-10977	73	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	74	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10977	74	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	74	3	22	22	NUM
spir-10977	74	4	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	74	6	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	74	7	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	74	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	74	9	https://www.link.nyc/	https://www.link.nyc/	VERB
spir-10977	74	10	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	74	11	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10977	74	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	74	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-10977	74	14	asked	ask	VERB
spir-10977	74	15	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	74	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	75	1	linknyc	linknyc	PROPN
spir-10977	75	2	website	website	PROPN
spir-10977	75	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10977	76	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	76	3	22	22	NUM
spir-10977	76	4	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	76	5	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	76	6	https://www.link.nyc/faq.html#whynetworks	https://www.link.nyc/faq.html#whynetwork	NOUN
spir-10977	76	7	gambetta	gambetta	PROPN
spir-10977	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	9	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10977	76	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	11	2000	2000	NUM
spir-10977	76	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	14	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	76	15	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	76	16	trust	trust	VERB
spir-10977	76	17	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	76	18	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	21	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	76	22	gambetta	gambetta	NOUN
spir-10977	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	24	diego	diego	PROPN
spir-10977	76	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	26	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-10977	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	76	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	1	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	77	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	3	making	make	VERB
spir-10977	77	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	77	5	breaking	break	VERB
spir-10977	77	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
spir-10977	77	7	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10977	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	9	electronic	electronic	ADJ
spir-10977	77	10	edition	edition	NOUN
spir-10977	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	12	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	77	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	77	14	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-10977	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	16	university	university	NOUN
spir-10977	77	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	77	18	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-10977	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	20	chapter	chapter	NOUN
spir-10977	77	21	13	13	NUM
spir-10977	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	77	23	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10977	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	78	1	213	213	NUM
spir-10977	78	2	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	78	3	237	237	NUM
spir-10977	78	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	1	joss	joss	PROPN
spir-10977	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	5	cook	cook	NOUN
spir-10977	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	79	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	79	9	dayot	dayot	PROPN
spir-10977	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	11	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-10977	79	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	13	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	80	1	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	80	2	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	80	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	80	4	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10977	80	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	80	6	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	80	7	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
spir-10977	80	8	regime	regime	NOUN
spir-10977	80	9	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	81	1	a	a	DET
spir-10977	81	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10977	81	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	81	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	81	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	81	6	british	british	ADJ
spir-10977	81	7	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	81	8	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	81	9	standard	standard	PROPN
spir-10977	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	82	1	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-10977	82	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	82	3	urban	urban	PROPN
spir-10977	82	4	technology	technology	PROPN
spir-10977	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	82	6	24(4	24(4	NUM
spir-10977	82	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	82	9	29	29	NUM
spir-10977	82	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	82	11	49	49	NUM
spir-10977	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	83	1	mattern	mattern	PROPN
spir-10977	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	83	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	83	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	83	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	83	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	84	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	84	2	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	84	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	84	4	not	not	PART
spir-10977	84	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	84	6	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-10977	84	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	85	1	places	place	NOUN
spir-10977	85	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-10977	85	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	86	1	february	february	PROPN
spir-10977	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	86	3	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	86	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	87	1	https://placesjournal.org/article/a-city-is-not-a-computer/	https://placesjournal.org/article/a-city-is-not-a-computer/	PROPN
spir-10977	87	2	meijer	meijer	PROPN
spir-10977	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	87	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	87	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	87	6	bolívar	bolívar	PROPN
spir-10977	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	87	8	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10977	87	9	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10977	87	10	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10977	87	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	87	12	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	87	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	87	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	88	1	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10977	88	2	the	the	DET
spir-10977	88	3	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	88	4	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	88	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	88	6	a	a	DET
spir-10977	88	7	review	review	NOUN
spir-10977	88	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	88	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	88	10	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	88	11	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	88	12	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	88	13	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	88	14	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	88	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	89	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-10977	89	2	review	review	NOUN
spir-10977	89	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	89	4	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	89	5	sciences	science	NOUN
spir-10977	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	89	7	82(2	82(2	NUM
spir-10977	89	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	89	10	392	392	NUM
spir-10977	89	11	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	89	12	408	408	NUM
spir-10977	89	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	90	1	scannell	scannell	PROPN
spir-10977	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	90	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10977	90	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	90	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	90	6	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	90	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	91	1	electric	electric	ADJ
spir-10977	91	2	light	light	NOUN
spir-10977	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	91	4	automating	automate	VERB
spir-10977	91	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	91	6	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-10977	91	7	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	91	8	during	during	ADP
spir-10977	91	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	91	10	quantification	quantification	NOUN
spir-10977	91	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	91	12	everything	everything	PRON
spir-10977	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	92	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
spir-10977	92	2	phd	phd	NOUN
spir-10977	92	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
spir-10977	92	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	93	1	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	93	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	93	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	93	4	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	93	5	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	1	tapia	tapia	PROPN
spir-10977	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	3	a.h	a.h	PROPN
spir-10977	94	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	6	kvasny	kvasny	PROPN
spir-10977	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	8	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	94	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	94	10	angel	angel	PROPN
spir-10977	94	11	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
spir-10977	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	94	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	15	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	94	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	95	1	a	a	DET
spir-10977	95	2	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10977	95	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10977	95	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	95	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	95	6	three	three	NUM
spir-10977	95	7	us	us	PROPN
spir-10977	95	8	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-10977	95	9	wireless	wireless	NOUN
spir-10977	95	10	network	network	NOUN
spir-10977	95	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	95	12	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	95	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
spir-10977	95	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	95	15	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
spir-10977	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	96	1	telematics	telematic	NOUN
spir-10977	96	2	inform	inform	VERB
spir-10977	96	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	97	1	28	28	NUM
spir-10977	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	97	3	215–226	215–226	NUM
spir-10977	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	98	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	98	2	mayor	mayor	NOUN
spir-10977	98	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	98	4	office	office	NOUN
spir-10977	98	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	98	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	98	7	chief	chief	ADJ
spir-10977	98	8	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	98	9	officer	officer	NOUN
spir-10977	98	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	98	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	98	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	98	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	99	1	truth	truth	NOUN
spir-10977	99	2	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	99	3	broadband	broadband	NOUN
spir-10977	99	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	99	5	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	99	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
spir-10977	99	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	99	9	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	99	10	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	99	11	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	100	1	mocto	mocto	PROPN
spir-10977	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	100	3	april	april	PROPN
spir-10977	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	100	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	100	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	101	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	101	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	101	3	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	101	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	102	1	winner	winner	PROPN
spir-10977	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	102	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	102	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	102	5	1980	1980	NUM
spir-10977	102	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	102	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	103	1	do	do	AUX
spir-10977	103	2	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
spir-10977	103	3	have	have	VERB
spir-10977	103	4	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10977	103	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	103	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	104	1	daedalus	daedalus	NOUN
spir-10977	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	104	3	121	121	NUM
spir-10977	104	4	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	104	5	136	136	NUM
spir-10977	104	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	1	dehumanising	dehumanise	VERB
spir-10977	105	2	human	human	ADJ
spir-10977	105	3	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	105	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	105	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	105	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	105	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	105	9	transform	transform	VERB
spir-10977	105	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	105	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-10977	105	12	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	105	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	105	14	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	105	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	105	16	citizen	citizen	PROPN
spir-10977	105	17	scarlet	scarlet	PROPN
spir-10977	105	18	wilcock	wilcock	PROPN
spir-10977	105	19	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	105	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	105	21	wollongong	wollongong	PROPN
spir-10977	105	22	governments	government	NOUN
spir-10977	105	23	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	105	24	the	the	DET
spir-10977	105	25	world	world	NOUN
spir-10977	105	26	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	105	27	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-10977	105	28	looking	look	VERB
spir-10977	105	29	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	105	30	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	105	32	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
spir-10977	105	33	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	105	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	105	35	communications	communication	NOUN
spir-10977	105	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	105	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	38	itcs	itcs	NOUN
spir-10977	105	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	41	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	105	42	advanced	advanced	ADJ
spir-10977	105	43	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	105	44	analytics	analytic	NOUN
spir-10977	105	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	105	46	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-10977	105	47	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-10977	105	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	49	to	to	PART
spir-10977	105	50	assist	assist	VERB
spir-10977	105	51	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	105	52	the	the	DET
spir-10977	105	53	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	105	54	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	105	55	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	105	56	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	105	57	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	58	see	see	VERB
spir-10977	105	59	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	60	eg	eg	PROPN
spir-10977	105	61	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	105	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	63	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	105	64	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10977	105	65	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	66	harlow	harlow	PROPN
spir-10977	105	67	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	105	68	webb	webb	PROPN
spir-10977	105	69	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10977	105	70	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	105	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	106	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	106	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	106	4	these	these	DET
spir-10977	106	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	106	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	106	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	106	10	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	106	11	routinely	routinely	ADV
spir-10977	106	12	touted	tout	VERB
spir-10977	106	13	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	106	14	a	a	DET
spir-10977	106	15	means	means	NOUN
spir-10977	106	16	to	to	PART
spir-10977	106	17	increase	increase	VERB
spir-10977	106	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	106	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
spir-10977	106	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	106	21	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-10977	106	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	106	23	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	106	24	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	106	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	106	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	27	a	a	DET
spir-10977	106	28	claim	claim	NOUN
spir-10977	106	29	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	106	30	endures	endure	VERB
spir-10977	106	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-10977	106	32	a	a	DET
spir-10977	106	33	growing	grow	VERB
spir-10977	106	34	list	list	NOUN
spir-10977	106	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	106	36	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	37	e	e	NOUN
spir-10977	106	38	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	106	39	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	106	40	failures	failure	NOUN
spir-10977	106	41	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	42	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	43	jenner	jenner	PROPN
spir-10977	106	44	2009	2009	NUM
spir-10977	106	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	106	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	1	notable	notable	ADJ
spir-10977	107	2	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	107	3	examples	example	NOUN
spir-10977	107	4	include	include	VERB
spir-10977	107	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	107	6	failures	failure	NOUN
spir-10977	107	7	associated	associate	VERB
spir-10977	107	8	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	107	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	107	10	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	107	11	ecensus	ecensus	NOUN
spir-10977	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	13	macgibbon	macgibbon	PROPN
spir-10977	107	14	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	107	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	107	17	the	the	DET
spir-10977	107	18	much	much	ADV
spir-10977	107	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	20	criticised	criticise	VERB
spir-10977	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	107	22	possibly	possibly	ADV
spir-10977	107	23	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
spir-10977	107	24	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	25	robo	robo	NOUN
spir-10977	107	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	27	debt	debt	NOUN
spir-10977	107	28	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	29	regime	regime	NOUN
spir-10977	107	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	31	carney	carney	NOUN
spir-10977	107	32	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	107	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
spir-10977	108	2	these	these	DET
spir-10977	108	3	incidents	incident	NOUN
spir-10977	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	108	6	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	108	7	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	108	8	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	108	9	forging	forge	VERB
spir-10977	108	10	ahead	ahead	ADV
spir-10977	108	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	108	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	13	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	108	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	108	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	108	16	world	world	NOUN
spir-10977	108	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	108	18	largest	large	ADJ
spir-10977	108	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	108	20	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	108	21	ict	ict	NOUN
spir-10977	108	22	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	108	23	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-10977	108	24	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	25	known	know	VERB
spir-10977	108	26	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	108	27	the	the	DET
spir-10977	108	28	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	108	29	payment	payment	NOUN
spir-10977	108	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	108	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-10977	108	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	33	wpit	wpit	PROPN
spir-10977	108	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	36	arthur	arthur	PROPN
spir-10977	108	37	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	108	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	108	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	109	2	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	109	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	109	4	a	a	DET
spir-10977	109	5	7	7	NUM
spir-10977	109	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	7	year	year	NOUN
spir-10977	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	9	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	109	10	1	1	NUM
spir-10977	109	11	billion	billion	NUM
spir-10977	109	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	109	13	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
spir-10977	109	14	project	project	NOUN
spir-10977	109	15	led	lead	VERB
spir-10977	109	16	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	109	17	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	109	18	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	109	19	central	central	ADJ
spir-10977	109	20	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	109	21	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	109	22	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	24	the	the	DET
spir-10977	109	25	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	109	26	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	109	27	human	human	PROPN
spir-10977	109	28	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	109	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	30	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	109	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	109	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	110	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	110	2	encompasses	encompass	VERB
spir-10977	110	3	a	a	DET
spir-10977	110	4	suite	suite	NOUN
spir-10977	110	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	110	6	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	110	7	broadly	broadly	ADV
spir-10977	110	8	underpinned	underpin	VERB
spir-10977	110	9	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	110	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	110	11	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-10977	110	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	110	13	creating	create	VERB
spir-10977	110	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	110	15	a	a	DET
spir-10977	110	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
spir-10977	110	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	110	18	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	110	19	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	110	20	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	110	21	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	110	22	now	now	ADV
spir-10977	110	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	110	24	into	into	ADP
spir-10977	110	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	110	26	future	future	NOUN
spir-10977	110	27	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	110	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	110	29	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	110	30	2018a	2018a	NUM
spir-10977	110	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	111	1	a	a	DET
spir-10977	111	2	core	core	ADJ
spir-10977	111	3	pillar	pillar	NOUN
spir-10977	111	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	111	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	111	6	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	111	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	111	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	111	9	replacement	replacement	NOUN
spir-10977	111	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	111	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	111	12	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	111	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	111	14	aging	age	VERB
spir-10977	111	15	payment	payment	NOUN
spir-10977	111	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	111	17	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	111	18	a	a	DET
spir-10977	111	19	more	more	ADV
spir-10977	111	20	modern	modern	ADJ
spir-10977	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	111	22	flexible	flexible	ADJ
spir-10977	111	23	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	111	24	based	base	VERB
spir-10977	111	25	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	111	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	111	27	sap	sap	PROPN
spir-10977	111	28	suite	suite	PROPN
spir-10977	111	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	111	30	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	111	31	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	111	32	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-10977	111	33	a	a	DET
spir-10977	111	34	series	series	NOUN
spir-10977	111	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	111	36	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	111	37	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-10977	111	38	linkages	linkage	NOUN
spir-10977	111	39	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	111	40	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	111	41	companies	company	NOUN
spir-10977	111	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	111	43	the	the	DET
spir-10977	111	44	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	111	45	state	state	PROPN
spir-10977	111	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	111	47	hendry	hendry	PROPN
spir-10977	111	48	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	111	49	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	111	50	arthur	arthur	PROPN
spir-10977	111	51	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	111	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	111	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	1	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	112	2	the	the	DET
spir-10977	112	3	same	same	ADJ
spir-10977	112	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	112	7	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	112	8	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	112	9	delivered	deliver	VERB
spir-10977	112	10	a	a	DET
spir-10977	112	11	series	series	NOUN
spir-10977	112	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	112	13	smaller	small	ADJ
spir-10977	112	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	15	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	112	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	17	facing	facing	NOUN
spir-10977	112	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	19	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	21	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	112	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	112	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	112	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	112	25	three	three	NUM
spir-10977	112	26	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-10977	112	27	assistants	assistant	NOUN
spir-10977	112	28	to	to	PART
spir-10977	112	29	help	help	VERB
spir-10977	112	30	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
spir-10977	112	31	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	112	32	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	112	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	112	34	online	online	ADV
spir-10977	112	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	36	a	a	DET
spir-10977	112	37	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	112	38	online	online	ADJ
spir-10977	112	39	document	document	NOUN
spir-10977	112	40	lodgment	lodgment	NOUN
spir-10977	112	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	112	42	appointments	appointment	NOUN
spir-10977	112	43	portal	portal	PROPN
spir-10977	112	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	112	46	a	a	DET
spir-10977	112	47	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-10977	112	48	tracker	tracker	NOUN
spir-10977	112	49	so	so	SCONJ
spir-10977	112	50	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	112	51	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
spir-10977	112	52	track	track	VERB
spir-10977	112	53	the	the	DET
spir-10977	112	54	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-10977	112	55	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	112	56	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	112	57	payment	payment	NOUN
spir-10977	112	58	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-10977	112	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	112	60	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	112	61	2017a	2017a	NUM
spir-10977	112	62	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	113	1	223	223	NUM
spir-10977	113	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	113	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	114	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	114	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	114	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	114	4	these	these	DET
spir-10977	114	5	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	114	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	114	7	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	114	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	114	9	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	114	10	ostensibly	ostensibly	ADV
spir-10977	114	11	designed	design	VERB
spir-10977	114	12	to	to	PART
spir-10977	114	13	improve	improve	VERB
spir-10977	114	14	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	114	15	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	114	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	114	17	entitlements	entitlement	NOUN
spir-10977	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	115	2	the	the	DET
spir-10977	115	3	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	115	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	5	2017b	2017b	NUM
spir-10977	115	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	7	119	119	NUM
spir-10977	115	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	9	vows	vow	VERB
spir-10977	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	115	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	13	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	115	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	115	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
spir-10977	115	16	will	will	AUX
spir-10977	115	17	save	save	VERB
spir-10977	115	18	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	115	19	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	115	20	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	115	22	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-10977	115	23	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	115	24	offering	offer	VERB
spir-10977	115	25	easier	easy	ADJ
spir-10977	115	26	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	115	27	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	115	28	improved	improve	VERB
spir-10977	115	29	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	115	30	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	115	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	115	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	116	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	116	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	116	3	explores	explore	VERB
spir-10977	116	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	116	5	transformative	transformative	ADJ
spir-10977	116	6	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-10977	116	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	116	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	116	9	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	116	10	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	116	11	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	116	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	116	13	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	116	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	116	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	117	1	its	its	PRON
spir-10977	117	2	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-10977	117	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	117	4	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	117	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	117	6	these	these	DET
spir-10977	117	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	117	8	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	117	9	redrawn	redrawn	VERB
spir-10977	117	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	117	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-10977	117	12	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	117	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	117	14	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	117	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	117	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	117	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	117	18	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-10977	117	19	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	117	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	117	21	macro	macro	ADJ
spir-10977	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	117	23	micro	micro	ADJ
spir-10977	117	24	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10977	117	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	118	1	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-10977	118	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	118	3	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-10977	118	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	118	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	118	6	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10977	118	7	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	118	8	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10977	118	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	118	10	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-10977	118	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	118	12	governmentality	governmentality	NOUN
spir-10977	118	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	118	14	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10977	118	15	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	118	16	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	118	17	welfare	welfare	PROPN
spir-10977	118	18	administration	administration	PROPN
spir-10977	118	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	118	20	esp	esp	PROPN
spir-10977	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	1	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	119	2	1997	1997	NUM
spir-10977	119	3	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	4	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10977	119	5	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	6	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10977	119	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	9	this	this	DET
spir-10977	119	10	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	119	11	begins	begin	VERB
spir-10977	119	12	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	119	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	119	14	position	position	NOUN
spir-10977	119	15	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	119	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	119	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	119	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	119	19	welfare	welfare	PROPN
spir-10977	119	20	administration	administration	PROPN
spir-10977	119	21	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	22	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	119	23	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	119	24	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	119	25	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	119	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-10977	119	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	119	28	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	119	29	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10977	119	30	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	119	31	inextricably	inextricably	ADV
spir-10977	119	32	linked	link	VERB
spir-10977	119	33	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	119	34	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	119	35	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	119	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	119	37	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10977	119	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	120	1	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	120	2	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	120	3	not	not	PART
spir-10977	120	4	simply	simply	ADV
spir-10977	120	5	neutral	neutral	ADJ
spir-10977	120	6	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-10977	120	7	to	to	PART
spir-10977	120	8	support	support	VERB
spir-10977	120	9	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	120	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	120	12	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10977	120	13	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	120	14	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	120	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	120	16	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	120	18	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	120	19	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	120	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10977	120	21	propel	propel	VERB
spir-10977	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	120	23	shape	shape	NOUN
spir-10977	120	24	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
spir-10977	120	25	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
spir-10977	120	26	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	120	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	120	28	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	120	29	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	120	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	120	31	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-10977	120	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	121	1	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-10977	121	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	121	3	these	these	DET
spir-10977	121	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-10977	121	5	resources	resource	NOUN
spir-10977	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	121	7	this	this	DET
spir-10977	121	8	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	121	9	traces	trace	VERB
spir-10977	121	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	121	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	121	12	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	121	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	121	14	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	121	15	facing	facing	NOUN
spir-10977	121	16	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	121	17	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	121	18	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-10977	121	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	121	20	minutiae	minutia	NOUN
spir-10977	121	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	121	22	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	121	23	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-10977	121	24	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	121	25	various	various	ADJ
spir-10977	121	26	junctures	juncture	NOUN
spir-10977	121	27	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	121	28	the	the	DET
spir-10977	121	29	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	121	30	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	121	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	122	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	122	2	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-10977	122	3	to	to	PART
spir-10977	122	4	contextualise	contextualise	VERB
spir-10977	122	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	122	6	connect	connect	VERB
spir-10977	122	7	these	these	DET
spir-10977	122	8	micro	micro	ADJ
spir-10977	122	9	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	122	10	level	level	ADJ
spir-10977	122	11	reforms	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	122	12	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	122	13	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-10977	122	14	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	122	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	122	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	122	17	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	122	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	123	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	123	2	doing	do	VERB
spir-10977	123	3	so	so	ADV
spir-10977	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	123	5	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	123	6	draws	draw	VERB
spir-10977	123	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	123	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10977	123	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	123	10	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	123	11	documentary	documentary	NOUN
spir-10977	123	12	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	123	13	sets	set	NOUN
spir-10977	123	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	124	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	124	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-10977	124	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	124	4	set	set	VERB
spir-10977	124	5	includes	include	VERB
spir-10977	124	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	124	7	electronic	electronic	ADJ
spir-10977	124	8	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	124	10	menus	menu	NOUN
spir-10977	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	124	12	interfaces	interface	NOUN
spir-10977	124	13	deployed	deploy	VERB
spir-10977	124	14	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	124	15	part	part	NOUN
spir-10977	124	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	124	17	these	these	DET
spir-10977	124	18	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	124	19	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	124	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	124	21	facing	facing	NOUN
spir-10977	124	22	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	124	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	125	1	these	these	PRON
spir-10977	125	2	represent	represent	VERB
spir-10977	125	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	125	4	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-10977	125	5	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
spir-10977	125	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	125	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	125	8	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	125	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	125	10	these	these	DET
spir-10977	125	11	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	125	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	125	13	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-10977	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	126	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	126	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-10977	126	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	126	4	set	set	NOUN
spir-10977	126	5	comprises	comprise	VERB
spir-10977	126	6	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	126	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	126	8	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	126	9	official	official	ADJ
spir-10977	126	10	documents	document	NOUN
spir-10977	126	11	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	126	12	purport	purport	VERB
spir-10977	126	13	to	to	PART
spir-10977	126	14	capture	capture	VERB
spir-10977	126	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	126	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
spir-10977	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	126	18	vision	vision	NOUN
spir-10977	126	19	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	126	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	126	21	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	126	22	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	126	23	these	these	DET
spir-10977	126	24	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	126	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	126	26	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	126	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	127	1	these	these	DET
spir-10977	127	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	127	3	provide	provide	VERB
spir-10977	127	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	127	5	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-10977	127	6	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	127	7	connecting	connect	VERB
spir-10977	127	8	changes	change	NOUN
spir-10977	127	9	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	127	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	127	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	127	12	micro	micro	NOUN
spir-10977	127	13	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	127	14	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	127	15	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	127	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	127	17	welfare	welfare	PROPN
spir-10977	127	18	administration	administration	PROPN
spir-10977	127	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	127	20	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-10977	127	21	socio	socio	VERB
spir-10977	127	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	127	23	political	political	ADJ
spir-10977	127	24	visions	vision	NOUN
spir-10977	127	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	127	26	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	127	27	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	127	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
spir-10977	128	2	these	these	DET
spir-10977	128	3	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	128	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	5	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	128	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	128	7	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	128	8	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
spir-10977	128	9	smaller	small	ADJ
spir-10977	128	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	11	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10977	128	12	than	than	ADP
spir-10977	128	13	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	128	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-10977	128	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	128	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	128	17	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	19	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	128	20	this	this	DET
spir-10977	128	21	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	128	22	argues	argue	VERB
spir-10977	128	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	24	these	these	DET
spir-10977	128	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	128	26	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	128	27	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
spir-10977	128	28	reconfigured	reconfigure	VERB
spir-10977	128	29	the	the	DET
spir-10977	128	30	architecture	architecture	NOUN
spir-10977	128	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	128	32	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-10977	128	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	128	34	the	the	DET
spir-10977	128	35	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	128	36	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	128	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	128	38	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	128	39	the	the	DET
spir-10977	128	40	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-10977	128	41	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	128	42	the	the	DET
spir-10977	128	43	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	128	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	128	45	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	128	46	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-10977	128	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	129	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
spir-10977	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	129	3	these	these	DET
spir-10977	129	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	129	5	operate	operate	VERB
spir-10977	129	6	to	to	PART
spir-10977	129	7	delay	delay	VERB
spir-10977	129	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	129	9	deny	deny	VERB
spir-10977	129	10	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	129	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	129	12	access	access	NOUN
spir-10977	129	13	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	129	14	departmental	departmental	ADJ
spir-10977	129	15	officials	official	NOUN
spir-10977	129	16	via	via	ADP
spir-10977	129	17	the	the	DET
spir-10977	129	18	phone	phone	NOUN
spir-10977	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	129	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	129	21	person	person	NOUN
spir-10977	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	129	23	that	that	ADV
spir-10977	129	24	is	is	ADV
spir-10977	129	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	130	1	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	130	2	literally	literally	ADV
spir-10977	130	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	130	4	figuratively	figuratively	ADV
spir-10977	130	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	130	6	de	de	ADJ
spir-10977	130	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	130	8	humanise	humanise	ADJ
spir-10977	130	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	130	10	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	130	11	provision	provision	NOUN
spir-10977	130	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	131	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10977	131	2	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	131	3	gone	go	VERB
spir-10977	131	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-10977	131	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	131	6	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-10977	131	7	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	131	8	cuts	cut	NOUN
spir-10977	131	9	to	to	PART
spir-10977	131	10	frontline	frontline	VERB
spir-10977	131	11	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	131	12	staff	staff	NOUN
spir-10977	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	131	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	131	15	closure	closure	NOUN
spir-10977	131	16	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	131	17	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	131	18	offices	office	NOUN
spir-10977	131	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	132	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	132	2	wpit	wpit	PROPN
spir-10977	132	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	132	4	client	client	NOUN
spir-10977	132	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	132	6	facing	face	VERB
spir-10977	132	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	132	8	also	also	ADV
spir-10977	132	9	place	place	VERB
spir-10977	132	10	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	132	11	micro	micro	ADJ
spir-10977	132	12	obligations	obligation	NOUN
spir-10977	132	13	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	132	14	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	132	15	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	132	16	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	132	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	132	18	self	self	NOUN
spir-10977	132	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	132	20	manage	manage	VERB
spir-10977	132	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	132	22	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	132	23	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	132	24	entitlements	entitlement	NOUN
spir-10977	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	133	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10977	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	133	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	133	4	this	this	DET
spir-10977	133	5	process	process	NOUN
spir-10977	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	133	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	133	8	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	133	9	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	133	10	no	no	PRON
spir-10977	133	11	less	less	ADV
spir-10977	133	12	present	present	ADJ
spir-10977	133	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	134	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	134	2	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10977	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	134	4	these	these	DET
spir-10977	134	5	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	134	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	134	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	134	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	134	9	create	create	VERB
spir-10977	134	10	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	134	11	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10977	134	12	for	for	SCONJ
spir-10977	134	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	134	14	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	134	15	to	to	PART
spir-10977	134	16	interact	interact	VERB
spir-10977	134	17	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	134	19	intervene	intervene	VERB
spir-10977	134	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	134	21	the	the	DET
spir-10977	134	22	lives	life	NOUN
spir-10977	134	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	134	24	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	134	25	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	134	27	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
spir-10977	134	28	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	134	29	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	134	30	a	a	DET
spir-10977	134	31	distance	distance	NOUN
spir-10977	134	32	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	135	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	135	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	135	3	site	site	NOUN
spir-10977	135	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	135	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	135	6	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	135	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	135	9	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	135	10	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	135	11	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-10977	135	12	present	present	ADJ
spir-10977	135	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	135	14	absent	absent	ADJ
spir-10977	135	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	135	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	135	17	lives	life	NOUN
spir-10977	135	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	135	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	135	20	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	136	1	this	this	PRON
spir-10977	136	2	serves	serve	VERB
spir-10977	136	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	136	4	both	both	CCONJ
spir-10977	136	5	propel	propel	VERB
spir-10977	136	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	136	7	re	re	NOUN
spir-10977	136	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	136	9	shape	shape	NOUN
spir-10977	136	10	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-10977	136	11	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	136	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	136	13	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	136	14	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10977	137	2	arthur	arthur	PROPN
spir-10977	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10977	137	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	6	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	137	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	10	changes	change	NOUN
spir-10977	137	11	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	137	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	137	13	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	137	14	compliance	compliance	NOUN
spir-10977	137	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	137	16	ict	ict	PROPN
spir-10977	137	17	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	137	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	137	20	budget	budget	NOUN
spir-10977	137	21	review	review	NOUN
spir-10977	137	22	index	index	NOUN
spir-10977	137	23	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	137	24	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	137	25	16	16	NUM
spir-10977	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	138	1	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	138	2	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
spir-10977	138	3	library	library	NOUN
spir-10977	138	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	1	carney	carney	PROPN
spir-10977	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10977	139	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	139	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	139	10	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	139	11	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	139	12	future	future	NOUN
spir-10977	139	13	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	139	14	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	139	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	16	debts	debt	NOUN
spir-10977	139	17	without	without	ADP
spir-10977	139	18	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10977	139	19	proofs	proof	NOUN
spir-10977	139	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	139	21	moral	moral	ADJ
spir-10977	139	22	authority	authority	NOUN
spir-10977	139	23	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	24	’’	’'	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	26	unsw	unsw	PROPN
spir-10977	139	27	law	law	PROPN
spir-10977	139	28	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-10977	139	29	forum	forum	PROPN
spir-10977	139	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	139	31	1	1	NUM
spir-10977	139	32	:	:	SYM
spir-10977	139	33	1	1	NUM
spir-10977	139	34	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	139	35	16	16	NUM
spir-10977	139	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	1	department	department	PROPN
spir-10977	140	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	140	3	human	human	PROPN
spir-10977	140	4	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	140	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	6	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	140	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	9	2017a	2017a	NUM
spir-10977	140	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	12	submission	submission	NOUN
spir-10977	140	13	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	140	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	140	15	finance	finance	NOUN
spir-10977	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	140	17	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	140	18	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-10977	140	19	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10977	140	20	committee	committee	NOUN
spir-10977	140	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	140	23	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	140	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	140	25	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	140	26	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	140	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	28	submission	submission	NOUN
spir-10977	140	29	no	no	NOUN
spir-10977	140	30	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	140	31	13	13	NUM
spir-10977	140	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	140	33	https://www.aph.gov.au/parliamentary_business/committees/senate/finance_and_pub	https://www.aph.gov.au/parliamentary_business/committees/senate/finance_and_pub	NOUN
spir-10977	140	34	lic_administration	lic_administration	NOUN
spir-10977	140	35	/	/	SYM
spir-10977	140	36	digitaldelivery	digitaldelivery	NOUN
spir-10977	140	37	/	/	SYM
spir-10977	140	38	submissions	submission	NOUN
spir-10977	140	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	1	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	141	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	141	3	human	human	PROPN
spir-10977	141	4	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	141	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	6	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	141	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	9	2017b	2017b	NUM
spir-10977	141	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	12	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10977	141	13	report	report	NOUN
spir-10977	141	14	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	141	15	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	141	16	17	17	NUM
spir-10977	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	18	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	141	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	20	department	department	PROPN
spir-10977	141	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	141	22	human	human	PROPN
spir-10977	141	23	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	141	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	25	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	141	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	28	2018a	2018a	NUM
spir-10977	141	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	31	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	141	32	payment	payment	NOUN
spir-10977	141	33	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	141	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-10977	141	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	36	12	12	NUM
spir-10977	141	37	november	november	NOUN
spir-10977	141	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	141	39	https://www.humanservices.gov.au/organisations/aboutus/welfare-payment-infrastructure-transformation-wpit-programme	https://www.humanservices.gov.au/organisations/aboutus/welfare-payment-infrastructure-transformation-wpit-programme	NOUN
spir-10977	141	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	1	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	142	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	142	3	human	human	PROPN
spir-10977	142	4	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	142	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	6	2018b	2018b	NUM
spir-10977	142	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10977	142	10	report	report	NOUN
spir-10977	142	11	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	142	12	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	142	13	18	18	NUM
spir-10977	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	15	dhs	dhs	PROPN
spir-10977	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	17	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-10977	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	19	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	142	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	21	2007	2007	NUM
spir-10977	142	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	24	security	security	NOUN
spir-10977	142	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	26	territory	territory	NOUN
spir-10977	142	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	142	28	population	population	NOUN
spir-10977	142	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	143	1	lectures	lecture	NOUN
spir-10977	143	2	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	143	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	143	4	collège	collège	PROPN
spir-10977	143	5	de	de	X
spir-10977	143	6	france	france	PROPN
spir-10977	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	143	8	1977	1977	NUM
spir-10977	143	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	143	10	78	78	NUM
spir-10977	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	143	12	graham	graham	PROPN
spir-10977	143	13	burchell	burchell	PROPN
spir-10977	143	14	trans	trans	PROPN
spir-10977	143	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	144	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
spir-10977	144	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
spir-10977	144	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	1	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-10977	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	145	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	5	2008	2008	NUM
spir-10977	145	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	145	9	birth	birth	NOUN
spir-10977	145	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	145	11	biopolitics	biopolitic	NOUN
spir-10977	145	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	13	lectures	lecture	NOUN
spir-10977	145	14	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	145	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	145	16	collège	collège	PROPN
spir-10977	145	17	de	de	X
spir-10977	145	18	france	france	PROPN
spir-10977	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	20	197879	197879	NUM
spir-10977	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	145	22	graham	graham	PROPN
spir-10977	145	23	burchell	burchell	PROPN
spir-10977	145	24	trans	trans	PROPN
spir-10977	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	146	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
spir-10977	146	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
spir-10977	146	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	1	hendry	hendry	PROPN
spir-10977	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	147	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	147	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	9	mega	mega	ADJ
spir-10977	147	10	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-10977	147	11	tie	tie	NOUN
spir-10977	147	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	13	up	up	ADP
spir-10977	147	14	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	147	15	100	100	NUM
spir-10977	147	16	m	m	NOUN
spir-10977	147	17	centrelink	centrelink	PROPN
spir-10977	147	18	wpit	wpit	NOUN
spir-10977	147	19	work	work	NOUN
spir-10977	147	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	22	itnews	itnews	PROPN
spir-10977	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	24	1	1	NUM
spir-10977	147	25	november	november	PROPN
spir-10977	147	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	27	https://www.itnews.com.au/news/mega-vendors-tie-up-100m-centrelinkwpit-work-514844	https://www.itnews.com.au/news/mega-vendors-tie-up-100m-centrelinkwpit-work-514844	PROPN
spir-10977	147	28	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	147	29	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	147	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	31	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10977	147	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	33	1997	1997	NUM
spir-10977	147	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	36	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-10977	147	37	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	147	38	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	39	a	a	DET
spir-10977	147	40	political	political	ADJ
spir-10977	147	41	player	player	NOUN
spir-10977	147	42	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	147	43	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	147	44	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	147	45	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	147	46	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	48	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10977	147	49	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	147	50	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	147	51	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	147	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	53	26(3	26(3	NUM
spir-10977	147	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	147	56	323–340	323–340	NUM
spir-10977	147	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	1	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10977	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	5	2006	2006	NUM
spir-10977	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	9	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	148	10	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	148	11	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	148	12	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	148	13	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	148	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	148	16	prospects	prospect	NOUN
spir-10977	148	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	148	18	a	a	DET
spir-10977	148	19	governmentality	governmentality	NOUN
spir-10977	148	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-10977	148	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	148	23	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	25	p	p	NOUN
spir-10977	148	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	148	27	fenger	fenger	ADV
spir-10977	148	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	29	m	m	PROPN
spir-10977	148	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	31	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-10977	148	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	34	administering	administer	VERB
spir-10977	148	35	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	148	36	reform	reform	NOUN
spir-10977	148	37	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	38	international	international	ADJ
spir-10977	148	39	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-10977	148	40	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	148	41	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	148	42	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	148	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	148	44	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	148	45	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	148	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	149	1	henman	henman	PROPN
spir-10977	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	149	3	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10977	149	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	149	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10977	149	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	149	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	1	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10977	150	2	electronically	electronically	ADV
spir-10977	150	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	4	e	e	X
spir-10977	150	5	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	150	6	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	150	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	150	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	150	9	reconfiguration	reconfiguration	NOUN
spir-10977	150	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	150	11	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	150	12	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-10977	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	14	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	150	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	150	16	power	power	NOUN
spir-10977	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	18	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
spir-10977	150	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	20	harlow	harlow	PROPN
spir-10977	150	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	22	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10977	150	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	150	24	webb	webb	PROPN
spir-10977	150	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	26	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	150	27	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	150	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	29	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10977	150	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	32	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10977	150	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	35	information	information	NOUN
spir-10977	150	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	150	37	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10977	150	38	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	150	39	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	150	40	the	the	DET
spir-10977	150	41	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	150	42	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	150	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	44	1st	1st	ADJ
spir-10977	150	45	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-10977	150	46	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	150	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	150	48	jessica	jessica	PROPN
spir-10977	150	49	kingsley	kingsley	PROPN
spir-10977	150	50	publishers	publishers	PROPN
spir-10977	150	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	1	jenner	jenner	PROPN
spir-10977	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	3	s	s	PROPN
spir-10977	151	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	5	2009	2009	NUM
spir-10977	151	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	8	realising	realise	VERB
spir-10977	151	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	151	10	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	151	11	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	151	12	ict	ict	NOUN
spir-10977	151	13	investment	investment	NOUN
spir-10977	151	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	15	a	a	DET
spir-10977	151	16	fool	fool	NOUN
spir-10977	151	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	151	18	errand	errand	NOUN
spir-10977	151	19	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	151	21	academic	academic	ADJ
spir-10977	151	22	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-10977	151	23	international	international	PROPN
spir-10977	151	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	1	macgibbon	macgibbon	PROPN
spir-10977	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10977	152	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	5	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	152	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	8	review	review	NOUN
spir-10977	152	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	11	events	event	NOUN
spir-10977	152	12	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-10977	152	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	14	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10977	152	15	ecensus	ecensus	NOUN
spir-10977	152	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	17	improving	improve	VERB
spir-10977	152	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-10977	152	19	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-10977	152	20	security	security	NOUN
spir-10977	152	21	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10977	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	152	23	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10977	152	24	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	152	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	26	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	152	27	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	152	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	29	office	office	NOUN
spir-10977	152	30	prime	prime	NOUN
spir-10977	152	31	minister	minister	NOUN
spir-10977	152	32	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	152	33	cyber	cyber	PROPN
spir-10977	152	34	security	security	NOUN
spir-10977	152	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	36	13	13	NUM
spir-10977	152	37	october	october	PROPN
spir-10977	152	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	39	https://apo.org.au/node/70705	https://apo.org.au/node/70705	NOUN
spir-10977	152	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	41	social	social	PROPN
spir-10977	152	42	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	152	43	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	152	44	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	45	age	age	NOUN
spir-10977	152	46	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	47	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	152	48	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	49	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	50	case	case	NOUN
spir-10977	152	51	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	52	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	152	53	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	152	54	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	152	55	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	152	56	danielle	danielle	PROPN
spir-10977	152	57	hynes	hynes	PROPN
spir-10977	152	58	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	152	59	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	60	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	152	61	south	south	PROPN
spir-10977	152	62	wales	wales	PROPN
spir-10977	152	63	tanja	tanja	PROPN
spir-10977	152	64	dreher	dreher	PROPN
spir-10977	152	65	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	152	66	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	67	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	152	68	south	south	PROPN
spir-10977	152	69	wales	wales	PROPN
spir-10977	152	70	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	71	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
spir-10977	152	72	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	152	73	activist	activist	ADJ
spir-10977	152	74	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-10977	152	75	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	152	76	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	77	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	152	78	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	152	79	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	80	developing	develop	VERB
spir-10977	152	81	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	152	82	europe	europe	PROPN
spir-10977	152	83	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	152	84	north	north	PROPN
spir-10977	152	85	america	america	PROPN
spir-10977	152	86	has	have	VERB
spir-10977	152	87	much	much	ADJ
spir-10977	152	88	to	to	PART
spir-10977	152	89	offer	offer	VERB
spir-10977	152	90	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	152	91	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	152	92	communications	communication	NOUN
spir-10977	152	93	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	152	94	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	152	95	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	152	96	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	97	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	152	98	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	152	99	focused	focus	VERB
spir-10977	152	100	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	152	101	the	the	DET
spir-10977	152	102	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	152	103	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	152	104	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	152	105	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	152	106	nascent	nascent	ADJ
spir-10977	152	107	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	108	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	152	109	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	152	110	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	152	111	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	152	112	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	153	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	153	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	153	6	outline	outline	VERB
spir-10977	153	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	153	8	significance	significance	NOUN
spir-10977	153	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	153	10	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
spir-10977	153	11	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	153	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	153	13	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	153	14	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	153	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	16	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-10977	153	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	18	jansen	jansen	PROPN
spir-10977	153	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	153	20	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
spir-10977	153	21	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	153	22	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	23	taylor	taylor	PROPN
spir-10977	153	24	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	153	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	27	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	153	28	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	153	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	153	30	design	design	PROPN
spir-10977	153	31	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	153	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	33	costanza	costanza	ADJ
spir-10977	153	34	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	153	35	chock	chock	ADJ
spir-10977	153	36	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	153	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	153	38	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	153	39	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	153	40	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	153	41	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	153	42	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	153	43	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	153	44	the	the	DET
spir-10977	153	45	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	153	46	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	153	47	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
spir-10977	153	48	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	153	49	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	153	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	153	51	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	153	52	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	153	53	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	153	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	154	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	154	2	begin	begin	VERB
spir-10977	154	3	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	154	4	outlining	outline	VERB
spir-10977	154	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	154	6	key	key	ADJ
spir-10977	154	7	arguments	argument	NOUN
spir-10977	154	8	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	154	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	154	10	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	154	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	154	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	154	13	age	age	NOUN
spir-10977	154	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	154	15	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	1	crucially	crucially	ADV
spir-10977	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	155	4	a	a	DET
spir-10977	155	5	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	155	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	155	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	8	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
spir-10977	155	9	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	155	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	12	andrejevik	andrejevik	NOUN
spir-10977	155	13	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	155	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	155	16	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	155	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-10977	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	155	19	societies	society	NOUN
spir-10977	155	20	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	155	21	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	22	colonised	colonise	VERB
spir-10977	155	23	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	155	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	155	25	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	27	couldry	couldry	NOUN
spir-10977	155	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	155	29	meijas	meijas	PROPN
spir-10977	155	30	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	155	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	33	a	a	DET
spir-10977	155	34	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	155	35	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	155	36	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	155	37	approaches	approach	VERB
spir-10977	155	38	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	155	39	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	155	40	a	a	DET
spir-10977	155	41	pressing	press	VERB
spir-10977	155	42	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-10977	155	43	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	155	44	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	155	45	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	155	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	47	not	not	PART
spir-10977	155	48	simply	simply	ADV
spir-10977	155	49	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10977	155	50	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	155	51	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	52	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-10977	155	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	54	jansen	jansen	PROPN
spir-10977	155	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	155	56	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
spir-10977	155	57	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	155	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	155	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	156	2	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-10977	156	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	156	4	to	to	PART
spir-10977	156	5	avoid	avoid	VERB
spir-10977	156	6	datacentrism	datacentrism	NOUN
spir-10977	156	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	156	8	studying	study	VERB
spir-10977	156	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	156	10	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-10977	156	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	156	12	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	156	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	156	14	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	156	15	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	16	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	156	17	now	now	ADV
spir-10977	156	18	extends	extend	VERB
spir-10977	156	19	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	156	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-10977	156	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	156	22	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	156	23	life	life	NOUN
spir-10977	156	24	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	156	25	housing	housing	NOUN
spir-10977	156	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	27	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	156	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	29	employment	employment	NOUN
spir-10977	156	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	31	education	education	NOUN
spir-10977	156	32	immigration	immigration	NOUN
spir-10977	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	156	34	policing	policing	NOUN
spir-10977	156	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	156	36	more	more	ADJ
spir-10977	156	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-10977	157	2	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10977	157	3	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	157	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	157	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	157	6	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	157	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	157	8	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	157	9	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	157	10	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
spir-10977	157	11	become	become	VERB
spir-10977	157	12	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
spir-10977	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	157	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-10977	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	17	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-10977	157	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	157	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	157	20	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	157	21	highly	highly	ADV
spir-10977	157	22	unevenly	unevenly	ADV
spir-10977	157	23	distributed	distribute	VERB
spir-10977	157	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	25	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
spir-10977	157	26	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	157	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	28	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-10977	157	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	30	jansen	jansen	PROPN
spir-10977	157	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	157	32	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
spir-10977	157	33	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	157	34	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	35	costanza	costanza	ADJ
spir-10977	157	36	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	157	37	chock	chock	ADJ
spir-10977	157	38	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	157	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	157	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	158	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	158	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	158	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-10977	158	4	vital	vital	ADJ
spir-10977	158	5	to	to	PART
spir-10977	158	6	focus	focus	VERB
spir-10977	158	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	158	8	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	158	9	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10977	158	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	158	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-10977	158	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	158	13	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-10977	158	14	life	life	NOUN
spir-10977	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	158	17	not	not	PART
spir-10977	158	18	only	only	ADV
spir-10977	158	19	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	158	21	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10977	158	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	158	23	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	158	24	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-10977	158	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	158	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-10977	158	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	158	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10977	158	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	158	30	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	159	1	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	159	2	also	also	ADV
spir-10977	159	3	note	note	VERB
spir-10977	159	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	159	5	enduring	endure	VERB
spir-10977	159	6	significance	significance	NOUN
spir-10977	159	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	159	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	159	9	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10977	159	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	159	11	representation	representation	NOUN
spir-10977	159	12	–	–	PUNCT
spir-10977	159	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	159	14	stereotyping	stereotype	VERB
spir-10977	159	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	159	16	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
spir-10977	159	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	159	18	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
spir-10977	159	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	159	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	159	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	159	22	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-10977	159	23	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	159	24	a	a	DET
spir-10977	159	25	key	key	ADJ
spir-10977	159	26	factor	factor	NOUN
spir-10977	159	27	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	159	28	the	the	DET
spir-10977	159	29	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10977	159	30	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	159	31	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	159	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	159	33	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	159	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	159	35	residents	resident	NOUN
spir-10977	159	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	159	37	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	159	38	housing	housing	NOUN
spir-10977	159	39	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	159	40	framed	frame	VERB
spir-10977	159	41	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	159	42	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	159	43	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	159	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	159	45	program	program	NOUN
spir-10977	159	46	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	159	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	160	1	extending	extend	VERB
spir-10977	160	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-10977	160	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	160	4	more	more	ADV
spir-10977	160	5	conventional	conventional	ADJ
spir-10977	160	6	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-10977	160	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	160	8	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	160	10	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	160	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	160	12	a	a	DET
spir-10977	160	13	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	160	14	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	160	15	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10977	160	16	foregrounds	foreground	VERB
spir-10977	160	17	vital	vital	ADJ
spir-10977	160	18	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	160	19	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	160	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-10977	160	21	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10977	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	161	1	situating	situate	VERB
spir-10977	161	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	161	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	161	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	161	5	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	161	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	161	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	161	8	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-10977	161	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	161	10	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	161	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	161	13	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	161	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10977	161	15	ask	ask	VERB
spir-10977	161	16	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	161	17	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	161	18	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	161	19	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	161	20	advanced	advance	VERB
spir-10977	161	21	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	161	22	rapid	rapid	ADJ
spir-10977	161	23	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	161	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	161	25	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	161	26	via	via	ADP
spir-10977	161	27	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	161	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	161	29	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	162	1	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	162	2	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	162	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	162	4	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-10977	162	5	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	162	6	functions	function	NOUN
spir-10977	162	7	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	162	8	were	be	AUX
spir-10977	162	9	previously	previously	ADV
spir-10977	162	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	162	11	preserve	preserve	NOUN
spir-10977	162	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	162	13	governments	government	NOUN
spir-10977	162	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	162	15	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	162	16	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	162	17	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	162	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-10977	162	19	undertaken	undertake	VERB
spir-10977	162	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	162	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	162	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	162	23	private	private	ADJ
spir-10977	162	24	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
spir-10977	162	25	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	162	26	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	162	27	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-10977	162	28	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	162	29	national	national	ADJ
spir-10977	162	30	corporations	corporation	NOUN
spir-10977	162	31	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	163	1	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	163	2	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	163	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	163	4	labour	labour	ADJ
spir-10977	163	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
spir-10977	163	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	163	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	163	8	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
spir-10977	163	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	163	10	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-10977	163	11	under	under	ADP
spir-10977	163	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	163	13	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	163	14	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-10977	163	15	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	163	16	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	163	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	163	18	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	163	19	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-10977	163	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	164	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	164	2	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	164	3	might	might	AUX
spir-10977	164	4	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	164	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	164	6	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
spir-10977	164	7	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	164	8	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-10977	164	9	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	164	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
spir-10977	164	11	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
spir-10977	164	12	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
spir-10977	165	2	the	the	DET
spir-10977	165	3	past	past	ADJ
spir-10977	165	4	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-10977	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	6	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	165	7	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	165	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	165	9	planet	planet	NOUN
spir-10977	165	10	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	165	11	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	165	12	embracing	embrace	VERB
spir-10977	165	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	165	14	term	term	NOUN
spir-10977	165	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	16	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	165	17	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	165	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	20	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	165	21	many	many	ADJ
spir-10977	165	22	actively	actively	ADV
spir-10977	165	23	seeking	seek	VERB
spir-10977	165	24	to	to	PART
spir-10977	165	25	become	become	VERB
spir-10977	165	26	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	27	smarter	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	165	28	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	29	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	165	30	encouraging	encourage	VERB
spir-10977	165	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-10977	165	32	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	165	33	the	the	DET
spir-10977	165	34	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	165	35	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	165	36	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	165	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	165	38	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	165	39	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	165	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	1	most	most	ADJ
spir-10977	166	2	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	166	3	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	166	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	166	5	utilize	utilize	VERB
spir-10977	166	6	this	this	DET
spir-10977	166	7	type	type	NOUN
spir-10977	166	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	166	9	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	166	10	to	to	PART
spir-10977	166	11	plan	plan	VERB
spir-10977	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	166	13	manage	manage	VERB
spir-10977	166	14	various	various	ADJ
spir-10977	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	16	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
spir-10977	166	17	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
spir-10977	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	19	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	166	20	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	166	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	22	shelton	shelton	PROPN
spir-10977	166	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	24	zook	zook	PROPN
spir-10977	166	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	166	26	wiig	wiig	PROPN
spir-10977	166	27	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	166	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	166	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	167	1	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	167	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	167	3	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	167	4	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	167	5	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	167	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	167	7	promise	promise	VERB
spir-10977	167	8	to	to	PART
spir-10977	167	9	improve	improve	VERB
spir-10977	167	10	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	167	11	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	167	12	making	make	VERB
spir-10977	167	13	better	well	ADV
spir-10977	167	14	informed	inform	VERB
spir-10977	167	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	167	16	more	more	ADJ
spir-10977	167	17	objective	objective	ADJ
spir-10977	167	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	167	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	167	20	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-10977	167	21	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10977	167	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	168	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
spir-10977	168	2	these	these	DET
spir-10977	168	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-10977	168	4	do	do	AUX
spir-10977	168	5	improve	improve	VERB
spir-10977	168	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
spir-10977	168	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	168	8	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	168	9	life	life	NOUN
spir-10977	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	169	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10977	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	169	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	169	4	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-10977	169	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-10977	169	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	169	7	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	169	8	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	169	9	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	169	10	been	be	AUX
spir-10977	169	11	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	169	12	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	169	13	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	169	14	commercially	commercially	ADV
spir-10977	169	15	led	lead	VERB
spir-10977	169	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	169	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-10977	169	18	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	169	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	169	20	mcfarlane	mcfarlane	PROPN
spir-10977	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	169	22	söderström	söderström	NOUN
spir-10977	169	23	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	169	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	169	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	170	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	170	2	taking	take	VERB
spir-10977	170	3	a	a	DET
spir-10977	170	4	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	170	5	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	170	6	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10977	170	7	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	170	8	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	170	9	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	170	10	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	170	11	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	170	12	important	important	ADJ
spir-10977	170	13	to	to	PART
spir-10977	170	14	begin	begin	VERB
spir-10977	170	15	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	170	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	170	17	question	question	NOUN
spir-10977	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	170	19	what	what	DET
spir-10977	170	20	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	170	21	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	170	22	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	170	23	advanced	advanced	ADJ
spir-10977	170	24	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	171	2	november	november	PROPN
spir-10977	171	3	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	171	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	171	5	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	171	6	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-10977	171	7	minister	minister	NOUN
spir-10977	171	8	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	171	9	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	11	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	171	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	171	14	population	population	NOUN
spir-10977	171	15	announced	announce	VERB
spir-10977	171	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	171	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
spir-10977	171	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	171	19	round	round	NOUN
spir-10977	171	20	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	171	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	171	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	171	23	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	171	24	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	171	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	171	26	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
spir-10977	171	27	program	program	NOUN
spir-10977	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	29	allocating	allocate	VERB
spir-10977	171	30	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	171	31	21	21	NUM
spir-10977	171	32	million	million	NUM
spir-10977	171	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	171	34	the	the	DET
spir-10977	171	35	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	171	36	50	50	NUM
spir-10977	171	37	million	million	NUM
spir-10977	171	38	fund	fund	NOUN
spir-10977	171	39	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	171	40	32	32	NUM
spir-10977	171	41	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	171	42	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	171	43	the	the	DET
spir-10977	171	44	country	country	NOUN
spir-10977	171	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	46	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	171	47	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	171	48	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	171	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	50	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-10977	171	51	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	171	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	171	53	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	171	54	2018a	2018a	NUM
spir-10977	171	55	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	171	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	172	2	52	52	NUM
spir-10977	172	3	programs	program	NOUN
spir-10977	172	4	funded	fund	VERB
spir-10977	172	5	during	during	ADP
spir-10977	172	6	round	round	NOUN
spir-10977	172	7	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	172	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	172	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	172	10	program	program	NOUN
spir-10977	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	12	announced	announce	VERB
spir-10977	172	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	172	14	november	november	PROPN
spir-10977	172	15	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	17	included	include	VERB
spir-10977	172	18	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	172	19	5	5	NUM
spir-10977	172	20	m	m	NOUN
spir-10977	172	21	to	to	AUX
spir-10977	172	22	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	23	switching	switch	VERB
spir-10977	172	24	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	172	25	darwin	darwin	PROPN
spir-10977	172	26	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	27	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	172	28	a	a	DET
spir-10977	172	29	co	co	NOUN
spir-10977	172	30	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	172	31	contribution	contribution	NOUN
spir-10977	172	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	172	33	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	172	34	5	5	NUM
spir-10977	172	35	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	172	36	this	this	DET
spir-10977	172	37	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	172	38	10	10	NUM
spir-10977	172	39	m	m	NOUN
spir-10977	172	40	project	project	NOUN
spir-10977	172	41	aims	aim	VERB
spir-10977	172	42	to	to	PART
spir-10977	172	43	implement	implement	VERB
spir-10977	172	44	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	172	45	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	172	46	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	172	47	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	172	48	lighting	lighting	NOUN
spir-10977	172	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	172	50	parking	parking	NOUN
spir-10977	172	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	172	52	wifi	wifi	NOUN
spir-10977	172	53	throughout	throughout	ADP
spir-10977	172	54	darwin	darwin	PROPN
spir-10977	172	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	1	a	a	DET
spir-10977	173	2	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	173	3	13.5	13.5	NUM
spir-10977	173	4	m	m	NOUN
spir-10977	173	5	project	project	NOUN
spir-10977	173	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	7	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	173	8	co	co	NOUN
spir-10977	173	9	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	173	10	contribution	contribution	NOUN
spir-10977	173	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	173	13	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
spir-10977	173	14	aims	aim	VERB
spir-10977	173	15	to	to	PART
spir-10977	173	16	deliver	deliver	VERB
spir-10977	173	17	a	a	DET
spir-10977	173	18	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
spir-10977	173	19	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	173	20	integrated	integrate	VERB
spir-10977	173	21	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	173	22	systems	system	NOUN
spir-10977	173	23	including	include	VERB
spir-10977	173	24	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	173	25	bus	bus	NOUN
spir-10977	173	26	stops	stop	NOUN
spir-10977	173	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	28	parking	parking	NOUN
spir-10977	173	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	173	30	roadside	roadside	NOUN
spir-10977	173	31	poles	pole	NOUN
spir-10977	173	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	33	department	department	NOUN
spir-10977	173	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	173	35	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	173	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	37	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-10977	173	38	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	173	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	173	40	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	173	41	2018b	2018b	NUM
spir-10977	173	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	173	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
spir-10977	174	2	these	these	DET
spir-10977	174	3	programs	program	NOUN
spir-10977	174	4	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	174	5	exciting	exciting	ADJ
spir-10977	174	6	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	174	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	174	8	important	important	ADJ
spir-10977	174	9	to	to	PART
spir-10977	174	10	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10977	174	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	174	12	imperative	imperative	ADJ
spir-10977	174	13	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-10977	174	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	174	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-10977	174	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	174	17	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	174	18	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	174	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	174	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	174	21	program	program	NOUN
spir-10977	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	23	a	a	DET
spir-10977	174	24	key	key	ADJ
spir-10977	174	25	funding	funding	NOUN
spir-10977	174	26	criterion	criterion	NOUN
spir-10977	174	27	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	174	28	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	174	29	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	174	30	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	31	apply	apply	VERB
spir-10977	174	32	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-10977	174	33	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	174	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	174	35	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	174	36	generate	generate	VERB
spir-10977	174	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	38	store	store	NOUN
spir-10977	174	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	174	40	process	process	NOUN
spir-10977	174	41	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	174	42	to	to	PART
spir-10977	174	43	target	target	VERB
spir-10977	174	44	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-10977	174	45	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-10977	174	46	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	47	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	48	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	174	49	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	174	50	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	174	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	174	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	175	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	175	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-10977	175	4	to	to	PART
spir-10977	175	5	question	question	VERB
spir-10977	175	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10977	175	7	this	this	DET
spir-10977	175	8	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-10977	175	9	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
spir-10977	175	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	175	11	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-10977	175	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	175	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-10977	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	15	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	175	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	17	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	175	18	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	175	19	automatically	automatically	ADV
spir-10977	175	20	leads	lead	VERB
spir-10977	175	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	175	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
spir-10977	175	23	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	175	24	virtue	virtue	NOUN
spir-10977	175	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	175	26	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	175	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-10977	175	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	175	29	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	175	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	31	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	175	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	33	mcfarlane	mcfarlane	PROPN
spir-10977	175	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	175	35	söderström	söderström	NOUN
spir-10977	175	36	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	175	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	175	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	176	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	176	2	program	program	NOUN
spir-10977	176	3	also	also	ADV
spir-10977	176	4	raises	raise	VERB
spir-10977	176	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-10977	176	6	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	176	7	encouraging	encourage	VERB
spir-10977	176	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	176	9	furthering	further	VERB
spir-10977	176	10	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	176	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	176	12	private	private	ADJ
spir-10977	176	13	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
spir-10977	176	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	177	1	to	to	PART
spir-10977	177	2	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	177	3	eligible	eligible	ADJ
spir-10977	177	4	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	177	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	177	6	grant	grant	NOUN
spir-10977	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	177	8	applicants	applicant	NOUN
spir-10977	177	9	must	must	AUX
spir-10977	177	10	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	177	11	able	able	ADJ
spir-10977	177	12	to	to	PART
spir-10977	177	13	fund	fund	VERB
spir-10977	177	14	at	at	ADV
spir-10977	177	15	least	least	ADV
spir-10977	177	16	50	50	NUM
spir-10977	177	17	%	%	NOUN
spir-10977	177	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	177	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	177	20	project	project	NOUN
spir-10977	177	21	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	177	22	non	non	ADJ
spir-10977	177	23	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	177	24	commonwealth	commonwealth	ADJ
spir-10977	177	25	sources	source	NOUN
spir-10977	177	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	178	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
spir-10977	178	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	178	3	funding	funding	NOUN
spir-10977	178	4	could	could	AUX
spir-10977	178	5	come	come	VERB
spir-10977	178	6	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	178	7	other	other	ADJ
spir-10977	178	8	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10977	178	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	178	10	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	178	11	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	178	12	ngos	ngo	NOUN
spir-10977	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	178	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-10977	178	15	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
spir-10977	178	16	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	178	17	encouraged	encourage	VERB
spir-10977	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	178	19	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10977	178	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	178	21	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
spir-10977	178	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	178	23	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	178	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	178	25	private	private	ADJ
spir-10977	178	26	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
spir-10977	178	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	1	involving	involve	VERB
spir-10977	179	2	private	private	ADJ
spir-10977	179	3	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	179	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	179	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	179	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-10977	179	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	179	8	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
spir-10977	179	9	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	179	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	11	run	run	NOUN
spir-10977	179	12	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	179	13	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	179	14	lead	lead	VERB
spir-10977	179	15	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	179	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	179	17	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	179	18	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	179	19	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	179	20	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
spir-10977	179	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	179	22	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-10977	179	23	inscrutable	inscrutable	ADJ
spir-10977	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	25	furthering	further	VERB
spir-10977	179	26	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	179	27	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	179	28	described	describe	VERB
spir-10977	179	29	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	179	30	pasquale	pasquale	PROPN
spir-10977	179	31	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	179	32	the	the	DET
spir-10977	179	33	creation	creation	NOUN
spir-10977	179	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	179	35	a	a	DET
spir-10977	179	36	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	37	black	black	ADJ
spir-10977	179	38	box	box	NOUN
spir-10977	179	39	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	179	40	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	42	pasquale	pasquale	PROPN
spir-10977	179	43	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	179	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	179	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	180	1	further	further	ADJ
spir-10977	180	2	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
spir-10977	180	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	180	4	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10977	180	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	180	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	180	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-10977	180	8	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	180	9	these	these	DET
spir-10977	180	10	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	180	11	to	to	PART
spir-10977	180	12	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-10977	180	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10977	180	14	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	180	15	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
spir-10977	180	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	180	17	deification	deification	NOUN
spir-10977	180	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	180	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	180	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	180	21	the	the	DET
spir-10977	180	22	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-10977	180	23	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	180	24	its	its	PRON
spir-10977	180	25	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
spir-10977	180	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	180	27	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	180	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	180	29	making	make	VERB
spir-10977	180	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	180	31	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	180	32	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	180	33	leads	lead	VERB
spir-10977	180	34	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	180	35	improved	improved	ADJ
spir-10977	180	36	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
spir-10977	180	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	180	38	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
spir-10977	180	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	181	1	socially	socially	ADV
spir-10977	181	2	engaged	engage	VERB
spir-10977	181	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	181	4	will	will	AUX
spir-10977	181	5	listen	listen	VERB
spir-10977	181	6	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	181	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	181	8	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-10977	181	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	181	10	marginalised	marginalise	VERB
spir-10977	181	11	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	181	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	181	13	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-10977	181	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	181	15	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	181	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	181	17	that	that	PRON
spir-10977	181	18	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	181	19	usually	usually	ADV
spir-10977	181	20	dominated	dominate	VERB
spir-10977	181	21	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	181	22	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	181	23	experts	expert	NOUN
spir-10977	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	182	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	182	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	182	3	should	should	AUX
spir-10977	182	4	critically	critically	ADV
spir-10977	182	5	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10977	182	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	182	7	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
spir-10977	182	8	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-10977	182	9	data	data	NOUN
spir-10977	182	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	182	11	driven	drive	VERB
spir-10977	182	12	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	182	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	182	15	foreground	foreground	VERB
spir-10977	182	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	182	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-10977	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	182	19	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
spir-10977	182	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	182	21	the	the	DET
spir-10977	182	22	communities	community	NOUN
spir-10977	182	23	most	most	ADV
spir-10977	182	24	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
spir-10977	182	25	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	182	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	182	27	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10977	182	28	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-10977	182	29	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	182	30	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	182	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	182	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	182	33	identify	identify	VERB
spir-10977	182	34	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-10977	182	35	ways	way	NOUN
spir-10977	182	36	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	182	37	preventing	prevent	VERB
spir-10977	182	38	these	these	DET
spir-10977	182	39	injustices	injustice	NOUN
spir-10977	182	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10977	183	2	andrejevic	andrejevic	VERB
spir-10977	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	4	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-10977	183	5	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-10977	183	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	7	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10977	183	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	10	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	183	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	183	12	alienation	alienation	NOUN
spir-10977	183	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	183	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	183	15	online	online	ADJ
spir-10977	183	16	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10977	183	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	184	1	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-10977	184	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	184	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	184	5	8(3	8(3	NUM
spir-10977	184	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	184	8	278	278	NUM
spir-10977	184	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	184	10	287	287	NUM
spir-10977	184	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	1	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	185	2	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	185	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	4	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	185	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	185	7	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	185	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	185	9	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
spir-10977	185	10	round	round	VERB
spir-10977	185	11	two	two	NUM
spir-10977	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	13	grant	grant	VERB
spir-10977	185	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
spir-10977	185	15	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-10977	185	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	17	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10977	185	18	27	27	NUM
spir-10977	185	19	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	185	20	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	185	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	185	22	<	<	X
spir-10977	185	23	https://infrastructure.gov.au/cities/smartcities/files/smart-cities-and-suburbs-grant-opportunity-guidelines-round-2.pdf	https://infrastructure.gov.au/cities/smartcities/files/smart-cities-and-suburbs-grant-opportunity-guidelines-round-2.pdf	PROPN
spir-10977	185	24	>	>	X
spir-10977	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	1	costanza	costanza	PROPN
spir-10977	186	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-10977	186	3	chock	chock	ADJ
spir-10977	186	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	186	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	7	costanza	costanza	PROPN
spir-10977	186	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-10977	186	9	chock	chock	ADJ
spir-10977	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	11	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	186	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	13	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	186	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	186	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	187	1	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	187	2	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	187	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	187	4	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10977	187	5	an	an	DET
spir-10977	187	6	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
spir-10977	187	7	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-10977	187	8	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	187	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	187	10	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	187	11	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-10977	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	187	13	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-10977	187	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
spir-10977	188	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	188	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	188	4	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	188	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-10977	188	6	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	188	7	available	available	ADJ
spir-10977	188	8	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	188	9	https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3189696	https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3189696	PROPN
spir-10977	188	10	couldry	couldry	NOUN
spir-10977	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	12	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-10977	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	188	15	mejias	mejias	PROPN
spir-10977	188	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	17	u.	u.	NOUN
spir-10977	188	18	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	188	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	20	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	188	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	188	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	189	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	189	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	189	3	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
spir-10977	189	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	189	5	rethinking	rethink	VERB
spir-10977	189	6	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	189	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	189	8	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	189	9	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-10977	189	10	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	189	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	189	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-10977	189	13	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-10977	189	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	190	1	television	television	NOUN
spir-10977	190	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	190	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	190	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	190	6	1527476418796632	1527476418796632	NUM
spir-10977	190	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	1	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-10977	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	3	l	l	PROPN
spir-10977	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	5	jansen	jansen	PROPN
spir-10977	191	6	f	f	PROPN
spir-10977	191	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	191	8	p	p	PROPN
spir-10977	191	9	metcalfe	metcalfe	PROPN
spir-10977	191	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	191	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	14	a	a	DET
spir-10977	191	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-10977	191	16	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	191	17	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	191	18	approaching	approach	VERB
spir-10977	191	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	191	20	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	191	21	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	191	22	an	an	DET
spir-10977	191	23	age	age	NOUN
spir-10977	191	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	191	25	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-10977	191	26	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	27	datajustice	datajustice	PROPN
spir-10977	191	28	working	work	VERB
spir-10977	191	29	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	191	30	available	available	ADJ
spir-10977	191	31	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	191	32	https://datajusticeproject.net/wp-content/uploads/sites/30/2018/11/wp-conceptualframework-datajustice.pdf	https://datajusticeproject.net/wp-content/uploads/sites/30/2018/11/wp-conceptualframework-datajustice.pdf	PROPN
spir-10977	191	33	department	department	PROPN
spir-10977	191	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	191	35	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	191	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	37	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-10977	191	38	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	191	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	191	40	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	191	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	42	2018a	2018a	NUM
spir-10977	191	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	44	$	$	SYM
spir-10977	191	45	21	21	NUM
spir-10977	191	46	million	million	NUM
spir-10977	191	47	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	191	48	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	191	49	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	191	50	projects	project	NOUN
spir-10977	191	51	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	191	52	the	the	DET
spir-10977	191	53	country	country	NOUN
spir-10977	191	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	55	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	191	56	release	release	NOUN
spir-10977	191	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	58	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10977	191	59	27	27	NUM
spir-10977	191	60	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	191	61	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	191	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	191	63	<	<	X
spir-10977	191	64	https://minister.infrastructure.gov.au/tudge/releases/2018/november/at028_2018.aspx	https://minister.infrastructure.gov.au/tudge/releases/2018/november/at028_2018.aspx	X
spir-10977	191	65	>	>	X
spir-10977	191	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	1	department	department	PROPN
spir-10977	192	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	192	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-10977	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	5	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-10977	192	6	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	192	8	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	192	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	10	2018b	2018b	NUM
spir-10977	192	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	12	round	round	VERB
spir-10977	192	13	one	one	NUM
spir-10977	192	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
spir-10977	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	16	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	192	17	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	192	19	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
spir-10977	192	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	21	accessed	access	VERB
spir-10977	192	22	27	27	NUM
spir-10977	192	23	february	february	NOUN
spir-10977	192	24	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10977	192	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	192	26	<	<	X
spir-10977	192	27	https://infrastructure.gov.au/cities/smart-cities/	https://infrastructure.gov.au/cities/smart-cities/	X
spir-10977	192	28	>	>	X
spir-10977	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	193	1	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
spir-10977	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	193	3	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-10977	193	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	193	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	193	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	193	7	automating	automate	VERB
spir-10977	193	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
spir-10977	193	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	194	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10977	194	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10977	194	3	city	city	PROPN
spir-10977	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	194	5	st	st	PROPN
spir-10977	194	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	194	7	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-10977	194	8	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	194	9	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	194	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	1	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-10977	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10977	195	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	5	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10977	195	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	195	9	real	real	ADJ
spir-10977	195	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	195	11	time	time	NOUN
spir-10977	195	12	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	195	13	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	1	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	196	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	196	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	196	4	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	196	5	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
spir-10977	196	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	8	geojournal	geojournal	ADJ
spir-10977	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	10	79(1	79(1	NUM
spir-10977	196	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	196	13	pp	pp	PROPN
spir-10977	196	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	197	1	1–14	1–14	PROPN
spir-10977	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	197	3	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-10977	197	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	197	5	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
spir-10977	197	6	/	/	SYM
spir-10977	197	7	s10708	s10708	NUM
spir-10977	197	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	197	9	013	013	NUM
spir-10977	197	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	197	11	9516	9516	NUM
spir-10977	197	12	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	197	13	8	8	NUM
spir-10977	197	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	1	mcfarlane	mcfarlane	PROPN
spir-10977	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10977	198	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	198	5	söderström	söderström	NOUN
spir-10977	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	7	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-10977	198	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	9	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	198	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	12	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	198	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-10977	198	14	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	198	15	cities	city	NOUN
spir-10977	198	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	18	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	20	21(3–4	21(3–4	PROPN
spir-10977	198	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	198	23	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10977	198	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	199	1	312–328	312–328	NUM
spir-10977	199	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	1	shelton	shelton	PROPN
spir-10977	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10977	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	5	zook	zook	PROPN
spir-10977	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	200	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	200	9	wiig	wiig	PROPN
spir-10977	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	11	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10977	200	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	13	2015	2015	NUM
spir-10977	200	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	16	the	the	DET
spir-10977	200	17	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	18	actually	actually	ADV
spir-10977	200	19	existing	exist	VERB
spir-10977	200	20	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-10977	200	21	city	city	NOUN
spir-10977	200	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	23	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	25	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-10977	200	26	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-10977	200	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	200	28	regions	region	NOUN
spir-10977	200	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	30	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10977	200	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	200	32	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	34	8(1	8(1	NOUN
spir-10977	200	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	200	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	201	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
spir-10977	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	201	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10977	201	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	201	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	201	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	202	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	202	2	what	what	PRON
spir-10977	202	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	202	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	202	5	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-10977	202	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10977	203	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	203	2	case	case	NOUN
spir-10977	203	3	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	203	4	connecting	connect	VERB
spir-10977	203	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	203	6	rights	right	NOUN
spir-10977	203	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	203	8	freedoms	freedom	VERB
spir-10977	203	9	globally	globally	ADV
spir-10977	203	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	203	11	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	203	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	203	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	203	14	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	203	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	204	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951717736335	https://doi.org/10.1177/2053951717736335	NOUN
spir-10977	204	2	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	204	3	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	204	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	204	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	204	6	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	204	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	204	8	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	204	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	204	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	204	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10977	204	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	204	13	discourse	discourse	PROPN
spir-10977	204	14	andrew	andrew	PROPN
spir-10977	204	15	whelan	whelan	PROPN
spir-10977	204	16	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	204	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	204	18	wollongong	wollongong	PROPN
spir-10977	204	19	alexandra	alexandra	PROPN
spir-10977	204	20	james	james	PROPN
spir-10977	204	21	la	la	PROPN
spir-10977	204	22	trobe	trobe	PROPN
spir-10977	204	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	204	24	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	204	25	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	204	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	204	27	have	have	AUX
spir-10977	204	28	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-10977	204	29	within	within	ADP
spir-10977	204	30	the	the	DET
spir-10977	204	31	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	204	32	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	204	33	the	the	DET
spir-10977	204	34	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
spir-10977	204	35	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	204	36	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	204	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	204	38	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	204	39	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	204	40	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	204	41	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
spir-10977	204	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	1	associated	associate	VERB
spir-10977	205	2	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	205	3	promises	promise	NOUN
spir-10977	205	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	205	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
spir-10977	205	6	gains	gain	NOUN
spir-10977	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
spir-10977	205	9	growth	growth	NOUN
spir-10977	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	205	12	the	the	DET
spir-10977	205	13	zero	zero	NUM
spir-10977	205	14	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-10977	205	15	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	205	16	encounter	encounter	NOUN
spir-10977	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	18	an	an	DET
spir-10977	205	19	extensive	extensive	ADJ
spir-10977	205	20	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	205	21	addresses	address	NOUN
spir-10977	205	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	205	23	deployment	deployment	NOUN
spir-10977	205	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	205	25	these	these	DET
spir-10977	205	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	205	27	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	205	28	welfare	welfare	PROPN
spir-10977	205	29	state	state	PROPN
spir-10977	205	30	administration	administration	PROPN
spir-10977	205	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	32	see	see	VERB
spir-10977	205	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10977	205	34	dubois	dubois	PROPN
spir-10977	205	35	et	et	PROPN
spir-10977	205	36	al	al	PROPN
spir-10977	205	37	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	205	38	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	39	oswald	oswald	PROPN
spir-10977	205	40	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	205	41	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	42	roy	roy	PROPN
spir-10977	205	43	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10977	205	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	205	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	1	these	these	DET
spir-10977	206	2	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	206	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	206	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
spir-10977	206	5	variously	variously	ADV
spir-10977	206	6	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	206	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-10977	206	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-10977	206	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	10	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-10977	206	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	13	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	206	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	206	15	analytics	analytic	NOUN
spir-10977	206	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	17	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-10977	206	18	learning	learning	NOUN
spir-10977	206	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	206	21	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	206	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	206	23	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	24	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
spir-10977	206	25	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	206	26	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	28	sanders	sander	NOUN
spir-10977	206	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	206	30	sheptycki	sheptycki	PROPN
spir-10977	206	31	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	206	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	206	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	207	2	terminology	terminology	NOUN
spir-10977	207	3	describes	describe	VERB
spir-10977	207	4	here	here	ADV
spir-10977	207	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	207	6	consequential	consequential	ADJ
spir-10977	207	7	application	application	NOUN
spir-10977	207	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	207	9	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-10977	207	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	207	11	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	207	12	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	207	13	records	record	NOUN
spir-10977	207	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
spir-10977	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	207	20	people	people	NOUN
spir-10977	207	21	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	207	22	represent	represent	VERB
spir-10977	207	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	24	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	207	25	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-10977	207	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	207	27	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	207	28	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	207	29	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	207	30	previously	previously	ADV
spir-10977	207	31	owned	own	VERB
spir-10977	207	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	207	33	occupied	occupy	VERB
spir-10977	207	34	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	207	35	experienced	experienced	ADJ
spir-10977	207	36	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	207	37	personnel	personnel	NOUN
spir-10977	207	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	208	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	208	2	transition	transition	NOUN
spir-10977	208	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	208	4	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	208	5	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	208	6	puts	put	VERB
spir-10977	208	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10977	208	8	ideals	ideal	NOUN
spir-10977	208	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	208	10	acaccountability	acaccountability	NOUN
spir-10977	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	208	12	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-10977	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	208	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10977	208	15	process	process	NOUN
spir-10977	208	16	under	under	ADP
spir-10977	208	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-10977	208	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	209	1	blackbox	blackbox	PROPN
spir-10977	209	2	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-10977	209	3	learning	learning	NOUN
spir-10977	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	209	5	ai	ai	VERB
spir-10977	209	6	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	209	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	209	8	making	making	NOUN
spir-10977	209	9	render	render	VERB
spir-10977	209	10	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-10977	209	11	largely	largely	ADV
spir-10977	209	12	obsolete	obsolete	ADJ
spir-10977	209	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	210	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	210	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	210	3	often	often	ADV
spir-10977	210	4	unclear	unclear	ADJ
spir-10977	210	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	210	6	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	210	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	210	8	turned	turn	VERB
spir-10977	210	9	into	into	ADP
spir-10977	210	10	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10977	210	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	210	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	210	13	vice	vice	NOUN
spir-10977	210	14	versa	versa	ADV
spir-10977	210	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	210	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	210	18	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	210	19	remain	remain	VERB
spir-10977	210	20	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	210	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	210	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	210	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
spir-10977	210	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	210	25	operational	operational	ADJ
spir-10977	210	26	powers	power	NOUN
spir-10977	210	27	to	to	PART
spir-10977	210	28	provide	provide	VERB
spir-10977	210	29	direct	direct	ADJ
spir-10977	210	30	oversight	oversight	NOUN
spir-10977	210	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	210	32	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
spir-10977	210	33	the	the	DET
spir-10977	210	34	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-10977	210	35	enacted	enact	VERB
spir-10977	210	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	211	1	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	211	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	211	3	immediate	immediate	ADJ
spir-10977	211	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	211	5	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-10977	211	6	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-10977	211	7	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	211	8	clients	client	NOUN
spir-10977	211	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	211	10	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	211	11	services	service	NOUN
spir-10977	211	12	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	211	13	likely	likely	ADJ
spir-10977	211	14	to	to	PART
spir-10977	211	15	become	become	VERB
spir-10977	211	16	more	more	ADV
spir-10977	211	17	opaque	opaque	ADJ
spir-10977	211	18	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	211	19	those	those	DET
spir-10977	211	20	clients	client	NOUN
spir-10977	211	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	211	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	211	23	assumed	assumed	ADJ
spir-10977	211	24	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
spir-10977	211	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	211	26	scientificity	scientificity	NOUN
spir-10977	211	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	211	28	these	these	DET
spir-10977	211	29	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-10977	211	30	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	211	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	211	32	outputs	output	NOUN
spir-10977	211	33	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	211	34	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-10977	211	35	pernicious	pernicious	ADJ
spir-10977	211	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	1	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	212	2	a	a	DET
spir-10977	212	3	result	result	NOUN
spir-10977	212	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	5	there	there	PRON
spir-10977	212	6	is	be	VERB
spir-10977	212	7	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-10977	212	8	concern	concern	NOUN
spir-10977	212	9	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	212	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	212	11	widespread	widespread	ADJ
spir-10977	212	12	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	212	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	212	14	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	212	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	212	16	may	may	AUX
spir-10977	212	17	result	result	VERB
spir-10977	212	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	212	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	212	20	codification	codification	NOUN
spir-10977	212	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	212	22	automation	automation	NOUN
spir-10977	212	23	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	212	24	bias	bias	NOUN
spir-10977	212	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	26	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
spir-10977	212	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	212	29	injustice	injustice	NOUN
spir-10977	212	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	31	entrenching	entrench	VERB
spir-10977	212	32	existing	exist	VERB
spir-10977	212	33	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
spir-10977	212	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	212	35	generating	generate	VERB
spir-10977	212	36	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	212	37	ones	one	NOUN
spir-10977	212	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	39	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
spir-10977	212	40	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	212	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	42	madden	madden	PROPN
spir-10977	212	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	44	gilman	gilman	PROPN
spir-10977	212	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	46	levy	levy	NOUN
spir-10977	212	47	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	212	48	marwick	marwick	PROPN
spir-10977	212	49	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	212	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	51	mann	mann	PROPN
spir-10977	212	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	212	53	daly	daly	NOUN
spir-10977	212	54	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	212	55	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	212	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	213	1	well	well	ADV
spir-10977	213	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	213	3	publicized	publicize	VERB
spir-10977	213	4	controversies	controversy	NOUN
spir-10977	213	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	213	6	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	213	7	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	213	8	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	213	9	my	my	PRON
spir-10977	213	10	health	health	NOUN
spir-10977	213	11	record	record	NOUN
spir-10977	213	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	213	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	213	14	robo	robo	NOUN
spir-10977	213	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	213	16	debt	debt	NOUN
spir-10977	213	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	213	18	have	have	VERB
spir-10977	213	19	damaged	damage	VERB
spir-10977	213	20	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10977	213	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	213	22	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	213	23	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	213	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	213	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
spir-10977	213	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	213	27	the	the	DET
spir-10977	213	28	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	213	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	213	30	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-10977	213	31	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	213	32	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10977	213	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	214	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	214	2	this	this	DET
spir-10977	214	3	context	context	NOUN
spir-10977	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	214	5	a	a	DET
spir-10977	214	6	discernible	discernible	ADJ
spir-10977	214	7	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-10977	214	8	shift	shift	NOUN
spir-10977	214	9	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	214	10	occurred	occur	VERB
spir-10977	214	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	215	1	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-10977	215	2	has	have	AUX
spir-10977	215	3	turned	turn	VERB
spir-10977	215	4	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	215	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	215	6	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	215	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	215	8	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	215	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	215	11	associated	associated	ADJ
spir-10977	215	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	215	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	216	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	216	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	216	3	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
spir-10977	216	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	216	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	216	6	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	216	7	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	216	8	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
spir-10977	216	9	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-10977	216	10	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-10977	216	11	resulting	result	VERB
spir-10977	216	12	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	216	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	216	14	use	use	NOUN
spir-10977	216	15	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	216	16	these	these	DET
spir-10977	216	17	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	216	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	216	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	216	20	engender	engender	VERB
spir-10977	216	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	216	22	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10977	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	217	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10977	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	217	3	the	the	DET
spir-10977	217	4	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-10977	217	5	to	to	PART
spir-10977	217	6	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	217	7	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	217	8	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	217	9	alter	alter	VERB
spir-10977	217	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	217	11	current	current	ADJ
spir-10977	217	12	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
spir-10977	217	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	217	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-10977	217	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	217	16	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	217	17	questionable	questionable	ADJ
spir-10977	217	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	218	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	218	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	218	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	218	4	designed	design	VERB
spir-10977	218	5	to	to	PART
spir-10977	218	6	operate	operate	VERB
spir-10977	218	7	within	within	ADP
spir-10977	218	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	218	9	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
spir-10977	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	218	11	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10977	218	12	than	than	ADP
spir-10977	218	13	transform	transform	VERB
spir-10977	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	218	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	218	16	prevailing	prevail	VERB
spir-10977	218	17	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
spir-10977	218	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-10977	218	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	219	1	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
spir-10977	219	2	questions	question	NOUN
spir-10977	219	3	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	219	4	further	far	ADV
spir-10977	219	5	raised	raise	VERB
spir-10977	219	6	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	219	7	respect	respect	NOUN
spir-10977	219	8	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	219	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	219	10	designers	designer	NOUN
spir-10977	219	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	219	12	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	219	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	219	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	219	16	values	value	NOUN
spir-10977	219	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	219	18	codes	code	NOUN
spir-10977	219	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	219	20	position	position	NOUN
spir-10977	219	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	219	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	219	23	represented	represent	VERB
spir-10977	219	24	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-10977	219	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	220	1	a	a	DET
spir-10977	220	2	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-10977	220	3	range	range	NOUN
spir-10977	220	4	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	220	5	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	220	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	220	7	instruments	instrument	NOUN
spir-10977	220	8	stemming	stem	VERB
spir-10977	220	9	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	220	10	civil	civil	ADJ
spir-10977	220	11	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	220	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	220	13	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-10977	220	14	bodies	body	NOUN
spir-10977	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	220	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	220	17	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	220	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10977	220	19	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	220	20	central	central	ADJ
spir-10977	220	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	220	22	the	the	DET
spir-10977	220	23	deployment	deployment	NOUN
spir-10977	220	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	220	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	220	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	220	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	220	28	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10977	220	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	221	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	221	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	221	3	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	221	4	provides	provide	VERB
spir-10977	221	5	an	an	DET
spir-10977	221	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-10977	221	7	marketing	marketing	NOUN
spir-10977	221	8	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-10977	221	9	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	221	10	home	home	NOUN
spir-10977	221	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	221	12	grown	grow	VERB
spir-10977	221	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	221	14	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	221	15	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10977	221	16	unable	unable	ADJ
spir-10977	221	17	to	to	PART
spir-10977	221	18	replicate	replicate	VERB
spir-10977	221	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	221	20	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-10977	221	21	dominance	dominance	NOUN
spir-10977	221	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	221	23	china	china	PROPN
spir-10977	221	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	221	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	221	26	us	us	PROPN
spir-10977	221	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	222	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	222	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10977	222	3	enables	enable	VERB
spir-10977	222	4	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	222	5	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	222	6	to	to	PART
spir-10977	222	7	bypass	bypass	VERB
spir-10977	222	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-10977	222	9	around	around	ADP
spir-10977	222	10	the	the	DET
spir-10977	222	11	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-10977	222	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	222	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	222	14	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	222	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	222	16	ai	ai	VERB
spir-10977	222	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	222	19	reframing	reframe	VERB
spir-10977	222	20	the	the	DET
spir-10977	222	21	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10977	222	22	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	222	23	terms	term	NOUN
spir-10977	222	24	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	222	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	222	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	222	27	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10977	222	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	222	29	rather	rather	ADV
spir-10977	222	30	than	than	ADP
spir-10977	222	31	if	if	SCONJ
spir-10977	222	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	222	33	why	why	SCONJ
spir-10977	222	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	223	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	223	2	remains	remain	VERB
spir-10977	223	3	to	to	PART
spir-10977	223	4	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	223	5	seen	see	VERB
spir-10977	223	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10977	223	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	223	8	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	223	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	223	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	223	11	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	223	12	will	will	AUX
spir-10977	223	13	involve	involve	VERB
spir-10977	223	14	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
spir-10977	223	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10977	223	16	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-10977	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	224	1	tracking	track	VERB
spir-10977	224	2	the	the	DET
spir-10977	224	3	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	224	4	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	224	5	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	224	6	these	these	DET
spir-10977	224	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-10977	224	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-10977	224	9	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	224	10	produced	produce	VERB
spir-10977	224	11	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	224	12	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10977	224	13	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	224	14	directing	direct	VERB
spir-10977	224	15	greater	great	ADJ
spir-10977	224	16	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-10977	224	17	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	224	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	224	19	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	224	20	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	224	21	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	224	22	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	224	23	futures	future	NOUN
spir-10977	224	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	225	2	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	225	3	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	225	4	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	225	7	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	225	10	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
spir-10977	225	11	furnishes	furnish	VERB
spir-10977	225	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
spir-10977	225	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-10977	225	14	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	225	15	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	225	16	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	225	17	like	like	ADP
spir-10977	225	18	this	this	DET
spir-10977	225	19	shape	shape	NOUN
spir-10977	225	20	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	225	21	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	225	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
spir-10977	225	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	225	26	contours	contours	NOUN
spir-10977	225	27	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	225	28	the	the	DET
spir-10977	225	29	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	225	30	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	225	31	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	225	32	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	225	33	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	225	34	encountered	encounter	VERB
spir-10977	225	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	225	36	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-10977	225	37	life	life	NOUN
spir-10977	225	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	39	gupta	gupta	PROPN
spir-10977	225	40	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10977	225	41	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	42	lea	lea	PROPN
spir-10977	225	43	et	et	PROPN
spir-10977	225	44	al	al	PROPN
spir-10977	225	45	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	225	46	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	47	lipsky	lipsky	PROPN
spir-10977	225	48	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10977	225	49	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	50	shore	shore	NOUN
spir-10977	225	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	225	52	wright	wright	PROPN
spir-10977	225	53	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10977	225	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	225	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	226	1	this	this	DET
spir-10977	226	2	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10977	226	3	reminds	remind	VERB
spir-10977	226	4	us	we	PRON
spir-10977	226	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	226	6	developments	development	NOUN
spir-10977	226	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	226	8	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	226	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	226	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-10977	226	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	226	12	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-10977	226	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	226	15	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	226	16	existing	exist	VERB
spir-10977	226	17	power	power	NOUN
spir-10977	226	18	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-10977	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	227	1	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	227	2	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	227	3	does	do	AUX
spir-10977	227	4	not	not	PART
spir-10977	227	5	appear	appear	VERB
spir-10977	227	6	fully	fully	ADV
spir-10977	227	7	formed	form	VERB
spir-10977	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	227	9	then	then	ADV
spir-10977	227	10	simply	simply	ADV
spir-10977	227	11	roll	roll	VERB
spir-10977	227	12	out	out	ADP
spir-10977	227	13	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	227	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	227	15	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	227	16	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-10977	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	228	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	228	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	228	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	228	4	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	228	5	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	228	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	228	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	228	9	the	the	DET
spir-10977	228	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10977	228	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	228	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	228	13	as	as	ADP
spir-10977	228	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	228	15	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-10977	228	16	padding	padding	NOUN
spir-10977	228	17	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	228	18	those	those	DET
spir-10977	228	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	228	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	228	21	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	228	22	not	not	PART
spir-10977	228	23	a	a	DET
spir-10977	228	24	fait	fait	X
spir-10977	228	25	accompli	accompli	X
spir-10977	228	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	229	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	229	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	229	3	a	a	DET
spir-10977	229	4	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
spir-10977	229	5	process	process	NOUN
spir-10977	229	6	running	run	VERB
spir-10977	229	7	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	229	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-10977	229	9	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-10977	229	10	rails	rail	NOUN
spir-10977	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	230	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10977	230	2	has	have	VERB
spir-10977	230	3	a	a	DET
spir-10977	230	4	long	long	ADJ
spir-10977	230	5	history	history	NOUN
spir-10977	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	231	2	elements	element	NOUN
spir-10977	231	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	231	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	231	5	assemblage	assemblage	NOUN
spir-10977	231	6	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	231	7	also	also	ADV
spir-10977	231	8	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
spir-10977	231	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	10	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10977	231	11	documents	document	NOUN
spir-10977	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	13	forms	form	NOUN
spir-10977	231	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	231	15	civil	civil	ADJ
spir-10977	231	16	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	18	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
spir-10977	231	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	231	21	engineering	engineering	NOUN
spir-10977	231	22	expertise	expertise	NOUN
spir-10977	231	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	24	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10977	231	25	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-10977	231	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	231	27	routines	routine	NOUN
spir-10977	231	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	29	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
spir-10977	231	30	hardware	hardware	NOUN
spir-10977	231	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	231	32	software	software	NOUN
spir-10977	231	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	231	34	so	so	ADV
spir-10977	231	35	on	on	ADV
spir-10977	231	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	1	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	232	2	documents	document	NOUN
spir-10977	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	4	white	white	ADJ
spir-10977	232	5	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10977	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	232	8	releases	release	NOUN
spir-10977	232	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	232	11	news	news	NOUN
spir-10977	232	12	reports	report	NOUN
spir-10977	232	13	provide	provide	VERB
spir-10977	232	14	a	a	DET
spir-10977	232	15	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-10977	232	16	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	232	17	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-10977	232	18	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	232	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	232	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-10977	232	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	232	22	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	232	23	enables	enable	VERB
spir-10977	232	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	232	25	justifies	justify	VERB
spir-10977	232	26	the	the	DET
spir-10977	232	27	embedding	embedding	NOUN
spir-10977	232	28	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	232	29	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-10977	232	30	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-10977	232	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	32	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	232	33	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	232	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	232	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	232	36	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-10977	232	37	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	232	38	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-10977	232	39	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	232	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	232	41	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	232	42	provision	provision	NOUN
spir-10977	232	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	1	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-10977	233	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	233	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-10977	233	4	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-10977	233	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	6	griffith	griffith	PROPN
spir-10977	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	233	8	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-10977	233	9	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10977	233	10	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	11	kearney	kearney	PROPN
spir-10977	233	12	et	et	PROPN
spir-10977	233	13	al	al	PROPN
spir-10977	233	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	233	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	17	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	233	18	trace	trace	VERB
spir-10977	233	19	the	the	DET
spir-10977	233	20	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10977	233	21	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	233	22	key	key	ADJ
spir-10977	233	23	sites	site	NOUN
spir-10977	233	24	within	within	ADP
spir-10977	233	25	the	the	DET
spir-10977	233	26	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	233	27	driving	driving	NOUN
spir-10977	233	28	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	233	29	automation	automation	NOUN
spir-10977	233	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	233	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	233	32	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10977	233	33	the	the	DET
spir-10977	233	34	common	common	ADJ
spir-10977	233	35	tropes	trope	NOUN
spir-10977	233	36	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	233	37	commitments	commitment	NOUN
spir-10977	233	38	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	233	39	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	233	40	being	be	AUX
spir-10977	233	41	espoused	espouse	VERB
spir-10977	233	42	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	233	43	these	these	DET
spir-10977	233	44	sites	site	NOUN
spir-10977	233	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	234	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	234	2	doing	do	VERB
spir-10977	234	3	so	so	ADV
spir-10977	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	234	5	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	234	6	identify	identify	VERB
spir-10977	234	7	the	the	DET
spir-10977	234	8	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
spir-10977	234	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	234	10	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10977	234	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10977	234	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	234	13	shifting	shift	VERB
spir-10977	234	14	power	power	NOUN
spir-10977	234	15	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-10977	234	16	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	234	17	shape	shape	VERB
spir-10977	234	18	the	the	DET
spir-10977	234	19	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-10977	234	20	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-10977	234	21	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	234	22	recipient	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	234	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-10977	234	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	235	1	our	our	PRON
spir-10977	235	2	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	235	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10977	235	4	not	not	PART
spir-10977	235	5	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	235	6	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	235	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10977	235	8	might	might	AUX
spir-10977	235	9	not	not	PART
spir-10977	235	10	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	235	11	fit	fit	ADJ
spir-10977	235	12	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	235	13	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-10977	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	235	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	235	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
spir-10977	235	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
spir-10977	235	18	can	can	AUX
spir-10977	235	19	be	be	AUX
spir-10977	235	20	established	establish	VERB
spir-10977	235	21	to	to	PART
spir-10977	235	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
spir-10977	235	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
spir-10977	235	24	oversight	oversight	NOUN
spir-10977	235	25	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	235	26	automated	automate	VERB
spir-10977	235	27	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	235	28	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	235	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	236	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	236	2	available	available	ADJ
spir-10977	236	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-10977	236	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	236	5	australian	australian	ADJ
spir-10977	236	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	236	7	shows	show	VERB
spir-10977	236	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10977	236	9	these	these	DET
spir-10977	236	10	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	236	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	236	12	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10977	236	13	not	not	PART
spir-10977	236	14	innocent	innocent	ADJ
spir-10977	236	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	236	16	neutral	neutral	ADJ
spir-10977	236	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	236	18	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	236	19	design	design	NOUN
spir-10977	236	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	236	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-10977	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	237	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10977	237	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-10977	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	237	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	237	5	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10977	237	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	237	7	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	237	8	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	237	9	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	237	10	these	these	DET
spir-10977	237	11	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10977	237	12	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	237	13	conceived	conceive	VERB
spir-10977	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	237	15	developed	develop	VERB
spir-10977	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	237	17	approved	approve	VERB
spir-10977	237	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	237	19	executed	execute	VERB
spir-10977	237	20	warrant	warrant	NOUN
spir-10977	237	21	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-10977	237	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	238	2	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10977	238	3	lies	lie	VERB
spir-10977	238	4	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	238	5	scrutinizing	scrutinize	VERB
spir-10977	238	6	these	these	DET
spir-10977	238	7	networks	network	NOUN
spir-10977	238	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	238	9	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-10977	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	11	the	the	DET
spir-10977	238	12	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10977	238	13	between	between	ADP
spir-10977	238	14	them	they	PRON
spir-10977	238	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	238	17	their	their	PRON
spir-10977	238	18	evidential	evidential	ADJ
spir-10977	238	19	traces	trace	NOUN
spir-10977	238	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	21	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	238	22	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
spir-10977	238	23	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	238	24	the	the	DET
spir-10977	238	25	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-10977	238	26	to	to	PART
spir-10977	238	27	which	which	PRON
spir-10977	238	28	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	238	29	are	be	AUX
spir-10977	238	30	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-10977	238	31	discernibly	discernibly	ADV
spir-10977	238	32	opaque	opaque	ADJ
spir-10977	238	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	34	unaccountable	unaccountable	ADJ
spir-10977	238	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	238	36	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10977	238	37	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
spir-10977	238	38	instantiate	instantiate	VERB
spir-10977	238	39	the	the	DET
spir-10977	238	40	kinds	kind	NOUN
spir-10977	238	41	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	238	42	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	238	43	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-10977	238	44	they	they	PRON
spir-10977	238	45	go	go	VERB
spir-10977	238	46	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	238	47	to	to	PART
spir-10977	238	48	install	install	VERB
spir-10977	238	49	at	at	ADP
spir-10977	238	50	system	system	NOUN
spir-10977	238	51	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10977	238	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	1	through	through	ADP
spir-10977	239	2	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-10977	239	3	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	239	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	239	5	development	development	NOUN
spir-10977	239	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	239	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	8	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-10977	239	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	10	across	across	ADP
spir-10977	239	11	these	these	DET
spir-10977	239	12	sites	site	NOUN
spir-10977	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	14	we	we	PRON
spir-10977	239	15	hope	hope	VERB
spir-10977	239	16	to	to	PART
spir-10977	239	17	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-10977	239	18	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	239	19	state	state	NOUN
spir-10977	239	20	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-10977	239	21	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
spir-10977	239	22	leveraging	leverage	VERB
spir-10977	239	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-10977	239	24	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	239	25	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-10977	239	26	ends	end	NOUN
spir-10977	239	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	28	counter	counter	VERB
spir-10977	239	29	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	239	30	widely	widely	ADV
spir-10977	239	31	espoused	espouse	VERB
spir-10977	239	32	values	value	NOUN
spir-10977	239	33	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	239	34	benevolence	benevolence	NOUN
spir-10977	239	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	36	procedural	procedural	ADJ
spir-10977	239	37	fairness	fairness	NOUN
spir-10977	239	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	39	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-10977	239	40	oversight	oversight	NOUN
spir-10977	239	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	239	42	accountability	accountability	NOUN
spir-10977	239	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	239	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	239	45	equality	equality	NOUN
spir-10977	239	46	before	before	ADP
spir-10977	239	47	the	the	DET
spir-10977	239	48	law	law	NOUN
spir-10977	239	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10977	240	2	dubois	dubois	PROPN
spir-10977	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	4	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-10977	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	6	paris	paris	PROPN
spir-10977	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	240	11	weill	weill	PROPN
spir-10977	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	13	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10977	240	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	15	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	240	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	240	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	241	1	targeting	target	VERB
spir-10977	241	2	by	by	ADP
spir-10977	241	3	numbers	number	NOUN
spir-10977	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	242	1	the	the	DET
spir-10977	242	2	uses	use	NOUN
spir-10977	242	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	242	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
spir-10977	242	5	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	242	6	monitoring	monitor	VERB
spir-10977	242	7	french	french	ADJ
spir-10977	242	8	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	242	9	benefit	benefit	NOUN
spir-10977	242	10	recipients	recipient	NOUN
spir-10977	242	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	243	2	creating	create	VERB
spir-10977	243	3	target	target	NOUN
spir-10977	243	4	publics	public	NOUN
spir-10977	243	5	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	243	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-10977	243	7	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	243	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	9	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-10977	243	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	11	93	93	NUM
spir-10977	243	12	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	243	13	109	109	NUM
spir-10977	243	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	16	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-10977	243	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	243	18	cham	cham	PROPN
spir-10977	243	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	244	1	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
spir-10977	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	244	3	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-10977	244	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	244	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	244	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	244	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	245	1	automating	automate	VERB
spir-10977	245	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
spir-10977	245	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	245	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10977	245	5	high	high	ADJ
spir-10977	245	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	245	7	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-10977	245	8	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-10977	245	9	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-10977	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	245	11	police	police	NOUN
spir-10977	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	245	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	245	14	punish	punish	VERB
spir-10977	245	15	the	the	DET
spir-10977	245	16	poor	poor	ADJ
spir-10977	245	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	246	1	st	st	PROPN
spir-10977	246	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	246	3	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-10977	246	4	's	's	PART
spir-10977	246	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	246	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	1	griffith	griffith	PROPN
spir-10977	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10977	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	247	6	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-10977	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	8	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10977	247	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	10	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10977	247	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	248	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	248	2	2014	2014	NUM
spir-10977	248	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	248	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	249	1	under	under	ADP
spir-10977	249	2	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	249	3	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	249	4	management	management	NOUN
spir-10977	249	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	249	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-10977	249	7	ethnographies	ethnography	NOUN
spir-10977	249	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	249	9	changing	change	VERB
spir-10977	249	10	front	front	ADJ
spir-10977	249	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	249	12	line	line	NOUN
spir-10977	249	13	work	work	NOUN
spir-10977	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	250	1	university	university	NOUN
spir-10977	250	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	250	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
spir-10977	250	4	press	press	PROPN
spir-10977	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	251	1	gupta	gupta	PROPN
spir-10977	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	251	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10977	251	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	251	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10977	251	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	251	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	252	1	red	red	ADJ
spir-10977	252	2	tape	tape	NOUN
spir-10977	252	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	252	4	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
spir-10977	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	252	6	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-10977	252	7	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-10977	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	252	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	252	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
spir-10977	252	11	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	252	12	india	india	PROPN
spir-10977	252	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	253	1	duke	duke	PROPN
spir-10977	253	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-10977	253	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-10977	253	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	1	kearney	kearney	PROPN
spir-10977	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10977	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	5	corman	corman	PROPN
spir-10977	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	9	gormley	gormley	PROPN
spir-10977	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	11	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10977	254	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	13	hart	hart	PROPN
spir-10977	254	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	15	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-10977	254	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	17	johnston	johnston	PROPN
spir-10977	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	19	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	254	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	254	22	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-10977	254	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	24	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10977	254	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	26	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	254	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	254	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	255	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-10977	255	2	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-10977	255	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	255	4	a	a	DET
spir-10977	255	5	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-10977	255	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	255	7	discovery	discovery	NOUN
spir-10977	255	8	—	—	PUNCT
spir-10977	255	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	255	10	conversation	conversation	NOUN
spir-10977	255	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10977	255	12	dorothy	dorothy	PROPN
spir-10977	255	13	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-10977	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	256	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	256	2	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-10977	256	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	256	4	health	health	PROPN
spir-10977	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	256	6	16(3	16(3	NOUN
spir-10977	256	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	256	9	292	292	NUM
spir-10977	256	10	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	256	11	306	306	NUM
spir-10977	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	1	lea	lea	PROPN
spir-10977	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10977	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	5	howey	howey	PROPN
spir-10977	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	7	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10977	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	257	10	o'brien	o'brien	PROPN
spir-10977	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	12	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	257	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	257	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	257	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	258	1	waging	wage	VERB
spir-10977	258	2	paperfare	paperfare	NOUN
spir-10977	258	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	258	4	subverting	subvert	VERB
spir-10977	258	5	the	the	DET
spir-10977	258	6	damage	damage	NOUN
spir-10977	258	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	258	8	extractive	extractive	ADJ
spir-10977	258	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-10977	258	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	258	11	kakadu	kakadu	PROPN
spir-10977	258	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	259	1	oceania	oceania	PROPN
spir-10977	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	259	3	88(3	88(3	NUM
spir-10977	259	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	259	6	305	305	NUM
spir-10977	259	7	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	259	8	319	319	NUM
spir-10977	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	260	1	lipsky	lipsky	PROPN
spir-10977	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	260	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	260	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	260	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-10977	260	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	260	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	261	1	street	street	NOUN
spir-10977	261	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	261	3	level	level	NOUN
spir-10977	261	4	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
spir-10977	261	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	261	6	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
spir-10977	261	7	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	261	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	261	9	individual	individual	NOUN
spir-10977	261	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	261	11	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	261	12	service	service	NOUN
spir-10977	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	262	1	russell	russell	PROPN
spir-10977	262	2	sage	sage	PROPN
spir-10977	262	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
spir-10977	262	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	1	madden	madden	PROPN
spir-10977	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	5	gilman	gilman	PROPN
spir-10977	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	9	levy	levy	NOUN
spir-10977	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	11	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10977	263	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	263	14	marwick	marwick	PROPN
spir-10977	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	16	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10977	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	18	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	263	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	264	1	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-10977	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	264	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
spir-10977	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	264	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	264	6	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	264	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	264	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	264	9	a	a	DET
spir-10977	264	10	matrix	matrix	NOUN
spir-10977	264	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	264	12	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-10977	264	13	for	for	ADP
spir-10977	264	14	poor	poor	ADJ
spir-10977	264	15	americans	americans	PROPN
spir-10977	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	265	1	wash	wash	NOUN
spir-10977	265	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	266	1	ul	ul	PROPN
spir-10977	266	2	rev	rev	VERB
spir-10977	266	3	.	.	PROPN
spir-10977	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	266	5	95	95	NUM
spir-10977	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	266	7	53	53	NUM
spir-10977	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	1	mann	mann	PROPN
spir-10977	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	267	6	daly	daly	PROPN
spir-10977	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-10977	267	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	10	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	267	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	2	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	268	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	268	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	268	6	the	the	DET
spir-10977	268	7	north	north	NOUN
spir-10977	268	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	268	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	11	south	south	NOUN
spir-10977	268	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	268	13	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10977	268	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-10977	268	15	informational	informational	ADJ
spir-10977	268	16	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-10977	268	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	268	18	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10977	268	19	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
spir-10977	268	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	269	1	television	television	NOUN
spir-10977	269	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	269	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-10977	269	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	269	6	1527476418806091	1527476418806091	NUM
spir-10977	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	270	1	oswald	oswald	PROPN
spir-10977	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	270	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10977	270	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	270	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10977	270	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	271	1	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-10977	271	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	271	3	assisted	assist	VERB
spir-10977	271	4	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-10977	271	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10977	271	6	making	making	NOUN
spir-10977	271	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	271	8	the	the	DET
spir-10977	271	9	public	public	ADJ
spir-10977	271	10	sector	sector	NOUN
spir-10977	271	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	271	12	framing	frame	VERB
spir-10977	271	13	the	the	DET
spir-10977	271	14	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10977	271	15	using	use	VERB
spir-10977	271	16	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-10977	271	17	law	law	NOUN
spir-10977	271	18	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-10977	271	19	governing	govern	VERB
spir-10977	271	20	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
spir-10977	271	21	power	power	NOUN
spir-10977	271	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	1	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
spir-10977	272	2	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-10977	272	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	272	4	the	the	DET
spir-10977	272	5	royal	royal	ADJ
spir-10977	272	6	society	society	NOUN
spir-10977	272	7	a	a	DET
spir-10977	272	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	9	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
spir-10977	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	11	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-10977	272	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	272	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
spir-10977	272	14	sciences	science	NOUN
spir-10977	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	16	376(2128	376(2128	NUM
spir-10977	272	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	272	19	20170359	20170359	NUM
spir-10977	272	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	273	1	roy	roy	PROPN
spir-10977	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	273	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	273	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	273	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-10977	273	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	273	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	274	1	from	from	ADP
spir-10977	274	2	machinery	machinery	NOUN
spir-10977	274	3	to	to	ADP
spir-10977	274	4	mobility	mobility	NOUN
spir-10977	274	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	274	6	government	government	NOUN
spir-10977	274	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	274	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-10977	274	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10977	274	10	a	a	DET
spir-10977	274	11	participative	participative	ADJ
spir-10977	274	12	age	age	NOUN
spir-10977	274	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	274	14	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-10977	274	15	.	.	NOUN
spir-10977	274	16	2	2	NUM
spir-10977	274	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	275	1	springer	springer	PROPN
spir-10977	275	2	science	science	PROPN
spir-10977	275	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	275	4	business	business	NOUN
spir-10977	275	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10977	275	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	1	sanders	sanders	PROPN
spir-10977	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10977	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	276	6	sheptycki	sheptycki	PROPN
spir-10977	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10977	276	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	10	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10977	276	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	276	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	277	1	policing	policing	NOUN
spir-10977	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	277	3	crime	crime	NOUN
spir-10977	277	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	277	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	277	6	big	big	ADJ
spir-10977	277	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10977	277	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10977	277	9	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10977	277	10	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10977	277	11	a	a	DET
spir-10977	277	12	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-10977	277	13	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	277	14	the	the	DET
spir-10977	277	15	moral	moral	ADJ
spir-10977	277	16	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-10977	277	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	277	18	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
spir-10977	277	19	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	278	1	crime	crime	NOUN
spir-10977	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	278	3	law	law	NOUN
spir-10977	278	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	278	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-10977	278	6	change	change	NOUN
spir-10977	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	278	8	68(1	68(1	NOUN
spir-10977	278	9	-	-	SYM
spir-10977	278	10	2	2	NUM
spir-10977	278	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	278	13	115	115	NUM
spir-10977	278	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	1	shore	shore	PROPN
spir-10977	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10977	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10977	279	6	wright	wright	PROPN
spir-10977	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	8	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10977	279	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	10	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-10977	279	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	279	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	280	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10977	280	2	2003	2003	NUM
spir-10977	280	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10977	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	281	1	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
spir-10977	281	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10977	281	3	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10977	281	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10977	281	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-10977	281	6	on	on	ADP
spir-10977	281	7	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-10977	281	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10977	281	9	power	power	NOUN
spir-10977	281	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10977	282	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10977	282	2	.	.	PUNCT