id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-10999	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-10999	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-10999	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-10999	1	5	aoir2019	aoir2019	PROPN
spir-10999	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-10999	1	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10999	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10999	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10999	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-10999	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10999	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10999	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10999	1	17	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
spir-10999	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	1	19	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10999	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-10999	1	21	2	2	NUM
spir-10999	1	22	-	-	SYM
spir-10999	1	23	5	5	NUM
spir-10999	1	24	october	october	PROPN
spir-10999	1	25	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10999	1	26	kwanda	kwanda	NOUN
spir-10999	1	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	1	28	f.a	f.a	PROPN
spir-10999	1	29	.	.	PROPN
spir-10999	1	30	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	1	31	lin	lin	PROPN
spir-10999	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	1	33	t.t.c	t.t.c	ADV
spir-10999	1	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	2	2	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10999	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	2	4	october	october	PROPN
spir-10999	2	5	2	2	NUM
spir-10999	2	6	-	-	SYM
spir-10999	2	7	5	5	NUM
spir-10999	2	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	2	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	3	1	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	3	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	3	3	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	3	4	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-10999	3	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	3	7	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	3	8	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-10999	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	3	10	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	3	11	ppactices	ppactice	NOUN
spir-10999	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	3	13	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	3	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	3	15	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	3	16	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	3	17	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	3	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	4	1	paper	paper	PROPN
spir-10999	4	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-10999	4	3	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10999	4	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10999	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	4	7	the	the	DET
spir-10999	4	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-10999	4	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-10999	4	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-10999	4	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	4	12	the	the	DET
spir-10999	4	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-10999	4	14	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	4	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10999	4	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-10999	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	5	1	brisbane	brisbane	PROPN
spir-10999	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	5	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-10999	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	5	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-10999	5	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	5	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10999	5	8	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	5	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	ADJ
spir-10999	5	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	6	1	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	6	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	6	3	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	6	4	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-10999	6	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	6	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	6	7	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	6	8	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-10999	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	6	10	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	6	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	6	14	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	6	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	6	16	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	6	17	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	6	18	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	6	19	febbie	febbie	PROPN
spir-10999	6	20	austina	austina	PROPN
spir-10999	6	21	kwanda	kwanda	PROPN
spir-10999	6	22	national	national	PROPN
spir-10999	6	23	chengchi	chengchi	PROPN
spir-10999	6	24	university	university	PROPN
spir-10999	6	25	trisha	trisha	PROPN
spir-10999	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	7	1	t.c	t.c	PROPN
spir-10999	7	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-10999	7	3	lin	lin	PROPN
spir-10999	7	4	national	national	PROPN
spir-10999	7	5	chengchi	chengchi	PROPN
spir-10999	7	6	university	university	PROPN
spir-10999	7	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-10999	7	8	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	7	9	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-10999	7	10	disasters	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	7	12	people	people	NOUN
spir-10999	7	13	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	7	14	the	the	DET
spir-10999	7	15	past	past	NOUN
spir-10999	7	16	relied	rely	VERB
spir-10999	7	17	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	7	18	the	the	DET
spir-10999	7	19	latest	late	ADJ
spir-10999	7	20	updates	update	NOUN
spir-10999	7	21	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	7	22	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-10999	7	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	7	24	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10999	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	3	the	the	DET
spir-10999	8	4	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-10999	8	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	8	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10999	8	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	8	8	had	have	AUX
spir-10999	8	9	altered	alter	VERB
spir-10999	8	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	8	11	way	way	NOUN
spir-10999	8	12	people	people	NOUN
spir-10999	8	13	seek	seek	VERB
spir-10999	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	8	15	consume	consume	VERB
spir-10999	8	16	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	8	18	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	20	which	which	PRON
spir-10999	8	21	challenges	challenge	VERB
spir-10999	8	22	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-10999	8	23	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	8	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	25	van	van	PROPN
spir-10999	8	26	der	der	PROPN
spir-10999	8	27	meer	meer	PROPN
spir-10999	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	29	verhoeven	verhoeven	PROPN
spir-10999	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	31	beentjes	beentjes	PROPN
spir-10999	8	32	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	8	33	vligenthart	vligenthart	PROPN
spir-10999	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	35	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10999	8	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	37	tandoc	tandoc	PROPN
spir-10999	8	38	jr	jr	PROPN
spir-10999	8	39	.	.	PROPN
spir-10999	8	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	41	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
spir-10999	8	42	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	8	43	craft	craft	PROPN
spir-10999	8	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	45	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	8	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	8	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	9	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
spir-10999	9	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	9	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	9	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	9	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	9	7	lacks	lack	VERB
spir-10999	9	8	the	the	DET
spir-10999	9	9	gatekeeping	gatekeepe	VERB
spir-10999	9	10	process	process	NOUN
spir-10999	9	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	9	12	messages	message	NOUN
spir-10999	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	9	14	which	which	PRON
spir-10999	9	15	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	9	16	likely	likely	ADJ
spir-10999	9	17	to	to	PART
spir-10999	9	18	increase	increase	VERB
spir-10999	9	19	the	the	DET
spir-10999	9	20	virally	virally	ADJ
spir-10999	9	21	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
spir-10999	9	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	9	23	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	9	24	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	10	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10999	10	2	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	10	3	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	10	4	one	one	NUM
spir-10999	10	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	10	6	the	the	DET
spir-10999	10	7	largest	large	ADJ
spir-10999	10	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	10	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	10	10	countries	country	NOUN
spir-10999	10	11	with	with	ADP
spir-10999	10	12	low	low	ADJ
spir-10999	10	13	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-10999	10	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
spir-10999	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	10	16	fading	fade	VERB
spir-10999	10	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	10	18	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10999	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	10	20	rampant	rampant	ADJ
spir-10999	10	21	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	10	22	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	10	23	influenced	influence	VERB
spir-10999	10	24	people	people	NOUN
spir-10999	10	25	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	10	26	perceptions	perception	NOUN
spir-10999	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	10	28	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-10999	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	11	1	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	11	2	a	a	DET
spir-10999	11	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	11	4	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
spir-10999	11	5	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	11	6	palu	palu	PROPN
spir-10999	11	7	city	city	PROPN
spir-10999	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	11	9	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	11	10	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	11	11	september	september	PROPN
spir-10999	11	12	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	11	13	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	11	14	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	11	15	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	11	16	proliferated	proliferate	VERB
spir-10999	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	11	18	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	11	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	11	20	tried	try	VERB
spir-10999	11	21	to	to	PART
spir-10999	11	22	curb	curb	VERB
spir-10999	11	23	their	their	PRON
spir-10999	11	24	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
spir-10999	11	25	to	to	PART
spir-10999	11	26	avoid	avoid	VERB
spir-10999	11	27	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-10999	11	28	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-10999	11	29	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	11	30	the	the	DET
spir-10999	11	31	public	public	NOUN
spir-10999	11	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	12	2	this	this	DET
spir-10999	12	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-10999	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	5	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	12	6	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	12	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	12	8	defined	define	VERB
spir-10999	12	9	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	12	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	12	11	intentional	intentional	ADJ
spir-10999	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	12	13	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
spir-10999	12	14	production	production	NOUN
spir-10999	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	12	16	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
spir-10999	12	17	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	12	18	false	false	ADJ
spir-10999	12	19	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	12	20	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	12	21	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	12	22	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	12	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	24	kaur	kaur	PROPN
spir-10999	12	25	et	et	PROPN
spir-10999	12	26	al	al	PROPN
spir-10999	12	27	.	.	PROPN
spir-10999	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	29	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	12	30	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	31	waisbord	waisbord	NOUN
spir-10999	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	33	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	12	34	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	35	klein	klein	PROPN
spir-10999	12	36	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	12	37	wueller	wueller	PROPN
spir-10999	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	39	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10999	12	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	12	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	13	1	the	the	DET
spir-10999	13	2	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-10999	13	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	13	4	this	this	DET
spir-10999	13	5	study	study	NOUN
spir-10999	13	6	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	13	7	to	to	PART
spir-10999	13	8	address	address	VERB
spir-10999	13	9	existing	exist	VERB
spir-10999	13	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
spir-10999	13	11	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	13	12	lacking	lack	VERB
spir-10999	13	13	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
spir-10999	13	14	research	research	NOUN
spir-10999	13	15	about	about	ADP
spir-10999	13	16	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	13	17	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	13	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	13	19	non	non	ADJ
spir-10999	13	20	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	13	21	political	political	ADJ
spir-10999	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	13	23	asian	asian	ADJ
spir-10999	13	24	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-10999	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	13	26	along	along	ADP
spir-10999	13	27	with	with	ADP
spir-10999	13	28	examining	examine	VERB
spir-10999	13	29	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	13	30	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	13	31	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	13	32	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
spir-10999	13	33	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	13	34	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10999	13	35	handling	handle	VERB
spir-10999	13	36	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	13	37	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	13	38	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	13	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-10999	14	2	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-10999	14	3	the	the	DET
spir-10999	14	4	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
spir-10999	14	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	14	6	influences	influence	NOUN
spir-10999	14	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	8	hoi	hoi	ADJ
spir-10999	14	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	10	model	model	NOUN
spir-10999	14	11	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	14	12	reese	reese	PROPN
spir-10999	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	14	14	shoemaker	shoemaker	NOUN
spir-10999	14	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	16	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10999	14	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	18	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	14	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
spir-10999	14	20	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	14	21	a	a	DET
spir-10999	14	22	theoretic	theoretic	ADJ
spir-10999	14	23	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-10999	14	24	to	to	PART
spir-10999	14	25	examine	examine	VERB
spir-10999	14	26	the	the	DET
spir-10999	14	27	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10999	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	29	routine	routine	ADJ
spir-10999	14	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	31	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-10999	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	14	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	14	34	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	14	35	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10999	14	36	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10999	14	37	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	14	38	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	14	39	professionals	professional	NOUN
spir-10999	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	1	this	this	DET
spir-10999	15	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-10999	15	3	examines	examine	VERB
spir-10999	15	4	the	the	DET
spir-10999	15	5	four	four	NUM
spir-10999	15	6	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10999	15	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	8	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10999	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	10	routine	routine	ADJ
spir-10999	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10999	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	15	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	15	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10999	15	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	19	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10999	15	20	the	the	DET
spir-10999	15	21	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	15	22	system	system	NOUN
spir-10999	15	23	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	15	24	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	15	25	not	not	PART
spir-10999	15	26	the	the	DET
spir-10999	15	27	scope	scope	NOUN
spir-10999	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	15	29	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-10999	15	30	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-10999	15	31	to	to	PART
spir-10999	15	32	provide	provide	VERB
spir-10999	15	33	contextual	contextual	ADJ
spir-10999	15	34	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-10999	15	35	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	15	36	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	15	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	1	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-10999	16	2	reviews	review	NOUN
spir-10999	16	3	show	show	VERB
spir-10999	16	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10999	16	5	the	the	DET
spir-10999	16	6	country	country	NOUN
spir-10999	16	7	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	16	8	currently	currently	ADV
spir-10999	16	9	one	one	NUM
spir-10999	16	10	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	16	11	the	the	DET
spir-10999	16	12	largest	large	ADJ
spir-10999	16	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	16	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	16	15	nations	nation	NOUN
spir-10999	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	17	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-10999	16	18	its	its	PRON
spir-10999	16	19	people	people	NOUN
spir-10999	16	20	tended	tend	VERB
spir-10999	16	21	to	to	PART
spir-10999	16	22	have	have	VERB
spir-10999	16	23	low	low	ADJ
spir-10999	16	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
spir-10999	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	26	a	a	DET
spir-10999	16	27	politically	politically	ADV
spir-10999	16	28	polarized	polarize	VERB
spir-10999	16	29	nation	nation	NOUN
spir-10999	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	16	32	a	a	DET
spir-10999	16	33	decline	decline	NOUN
spir-10999	16	34	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	16	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	16	36	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	16	37	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-10999	16	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	39	mokhtar	mokhtar	PROPN
spir-10999	16	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	41	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10999	16	42	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	43	“	"	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	44	kepercayaan	kepercayaan	PROPN
spir-10999	16	45	publik	publik	PROPN
spir-10999	16	46	terhadap	terhadap	PROPN
spir-10999	16	47	media	media	PROPN
spir-10999	16	48	”	"	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	50	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	16	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	16	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
spir-10999	17	2	employing	employ	VERB
spir-10999	17	3	a	a	DET
spir-10999	17	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
spir-10999	17	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	6	method	method	NOUN
spir-10999	17	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10999	17	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	9	web	web	NOUN
spir-10999	17	10	-	-	NOUN
spir-10999	17	11	observation	observation	NOUN
spir-10999	17	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	17	13	interview	interview	NOUN
spir-10999	17	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	16	this	this	DET
spir-10999	17	17	study	study	NOUN
spir-10999	17	18	will	will	AUX
spir-10999	17	19	answer	answer	VERB
spir-10999	17	20	the	the	DET
spir-10999	17	21	following	follow	VERB
spir-10999	17	22	rqs	rqs	PROPN
spir-10999	17	23	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	24	rq	rq	VERB
spir-10999	17	25	1	1	NUM
spir-10999	17	26	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	27	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10999	17	28	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	17	29	the	the	DET
spir-10999	17	30	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	17	31	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-10999	17	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	17	33	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-10999	17	34	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	17	35	post	post	ADJ
spir-10999	17	36	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	17	37	palu	palu	ADJ
spir-10999	17	38	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	17	39	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	17	40	newsrelated	newsrelate	VERB
spir-10999	17	41	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	17	42	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	17	43	mediated	mediate	VERB
spir-10999	17	44	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	17	45	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
spir-10999	17	46	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	17	47	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	17	48	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10999	18	1	rq	rq	VERB
spir-10999	18	2	2	2	NUM
spir-10999	18	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	18	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10999	18	5	did	do	AUX
spir-10999	18	6	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	18	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
spir-10999	18	8	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	18	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10999	18	10	affiliated	affiliated	ADJ
spir-10999	18	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	18	13	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10999	18	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	18	15	handled	handle	VERB
spir-10999	18	16	post	post	ADJ
spir-10999	18	17	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	18	18	palu	palu	ADJ
spir-10999	18	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	18	20	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	18	21	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	18	22	through	through	ADP
spir-10999	18	23	their	their	PRON
spir-10999	18	24	newsroom	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	18	25	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	18	26	?	?	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	1	it	it	PRON
spir-10999	19	2	first	first	ADV
spir-10999	19	3	observed	observe	VERB
spir-10999	19	4	the	the	DET
spir-10999	19	5	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	19	6	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-10999	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	19	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-10999	19	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	19	10	three	three	NUM
spir-10999	19	11	types	type	NOUN
spir-10999	19	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	19	13	post	post	ADJ
spir-10999	19	14	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	19	15	palu	palu	ADJ
spir-10999	19	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	19	17	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	19	18	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	19	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	20	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10999	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	22	aftershock	aftershock	NOUN
spir-10999	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	24	religion	religion	NOUN
spir-10999	19	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	26	related	relate	VERB
spir-10999	19	27	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-10999	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	19	30	baby	baby	NOUN
spir-10999	19	31	adoption	adoption	NOUN
spir-10999	19	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	33	within	within	ADP
spir-10999	19	34	september	september	PROPN
spir-10999	19	35	28	28	NUM
spir-10999	19	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	37	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	19	38	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	19	39	october	october	PROPN
spir-10999	19	40	27	27	NUM
spir-10999	19	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	42	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	19	44	based	base	VERB
spir-10999	19	45	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	19	46	result	result	NOUN
spir-10999	19	47	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	19	48	google	google	ADJ
spir-10999	19	49	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-10999	19	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-10999	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	1	through	through	ADP
spir-10999	20	2	a	a	DET
spir-10999	20	3	purposive	purposive	NOUN
spir-10999	20	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	20	5	snowball	snowball	NOUN
spir-10999	20	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
spir-10999	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	8	seven	seven	NUM
spir-10999	20	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10999	20	10	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	20	11	three	three	NUM
spir-10999	20	12	identified	identify	VERB
spir-10999	20	13	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	20	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	20	15	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	20	16	observations	observation	NOUN
spir-10999	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	18	kompas.com	kompas.com	X
spir-10999	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	20	medcom.id	medcom.id	PROPN
spir-10999	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	20	23	tempo.co	tempo.co	X
spir-10999	20	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	20	25	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	20	26	selected	select	VERB
spir-10999	20	27	to	to	PART
spir-10999	20	28	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-10999	20	29	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10999	20	30	different	different	ADJ
spir-10999	20	31	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	20	32	types	type	NOUN
spir-10999	20	33	are	be	AUX
spir-10999	20	34	likely	likely	ADJ
spir-10999	20	35	to	to	PART
spir-10999	20	36	affect	affect	VERB
spir-10999	20	37	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	20	38	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	20	39	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	20	40	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	20	41	four	four	NUM
spir-10999	20	42	hoi	hoi	ADJ
spir-10999	20	43	levels	level	NOUN
spir-10999	20	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	21	1	the	the	DET
spir-10999	21	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-10999	21	3	two	two	NUM
spir-10999	21	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	21	5	are	be	AUX
spir-10999	21	6	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
spir-10999	21	7	with	with	ADP
spir-10999	21	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10999	21	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	21	10	which	which	PRON
spir-10999	21	11	are	be	AUX
spir-10999	21	12	closely	closely	ADV
spir-10999	21	13	related	relate	VERB
spir-10999	21	14	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	21	15	business	business	NOUN
spir-10999	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	21	17	political	political	ADJ
spir-10999	21	18	forces	force	NOUN
spir-10999	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	21	20	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
spir-10999	21	21	the	the	DET
spir-10999	21	22	third	third	NOUN
spir-10999	21	23	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	21	24	an	an	DET
spir-10999	21	25	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10999	21	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	22	1	interview	interview	NOUN
spir-10999	22	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-10999	22	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	22	4	thematically	thematically	ADV
spir-10999	22	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-10999	22	6	with	with	ADP
spir-10999	22	7	10	10	NUM
spir-10999	22	8	codes	code	NOUN
spir-10999	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	22	10	18	18	NUM
spir-10999	22	11	sub	sub	NOUN
spir-10999	22	12	-	-	NOUN
spir-10999	22	13	codes	code	NOUN
spir-10999	22	14	identified	identify	VERB
spir-10999	22	15	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	22	16	the	the	DET
spir-10999	22	17	hoi	hoi	ADJ
spir-10999	22	18	model	model	NOUN
spir-10999	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	22	20	existing	exist	VERB
spir-10999	22	21	literatures	literature	NOUN
spir-10999	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	1	the	the	DET
spir-10999	23	2	codes	code	NOUN
spir-10999	23	3	include	include	VERB
spir-10999	23	4	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10999	23	5	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	7	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10999	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	9	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-10999	23	10	trait	trait	NOUN
spir-10999	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	23	12	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-10999	23	13	value	value	NOUN
spir-10999	23	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	16	the	the	DET
spir-10999	23	17	routine	routine	ADJ
spir-10999	23	18	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	23	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	20	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	23	21	gathering	gathering	NOUN
spir-10999	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	23	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-10999	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-10999	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	23	28	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	23	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	30	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	33	the	the	DET
spir-10999	23	34	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10999	23	35	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	23	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	37	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10999	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	39	editorial	editorial	ADJ
spir-10999	23	40	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-10999	23	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	23	42	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10999	23	43	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10999	23	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	23	47	social	social	ADJ
spir-10999	23	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-10999	23	49	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	50	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10999	23	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	52	government	government	NOUN
spir-10999	23	53	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	23	54	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10999	23	55	factchecking	factchecking	NOUN
spir-10999	23	56	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	23	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	24	1	some	some	DET
spir-10999	24	2	subcodes	subcode	NOUN
spir-10999	24	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	24	4	identified	identify	VERB
spir-10999	24	5	through	through	ADP
spir-10999	24	6	the	the	DET
spir-10999	24	7	re	re	NOUN
spir-10999	24	8	-	-	VERB
spir-10999	24	9	examining	examine	VERB
spir-10999	24	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	24	11	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
spir-10999	24	12	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-10999	24	13	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	24	14	interview	interview	NOUN
spir-10999	24	15	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10999	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	25	1	results	result	NOUN
spir-10999	25	2	based	base	VERB
spir-10999	25	3	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	25	4	observation	observation	NOUN
spir-10999	25	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-10999	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	25	7	the	the	DET
spir-10999	25	8	first	first	ADJ
spir-10999	25	9	two	two	NUM
spir-10999	25	10	cases	case	NOUN
spir-10999	25	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	25	12	aftershock	aftershock	NOUN
spir-10999	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	25	14	religion	religion	NOUN
spir-10999	25	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	25	16	related	relate	VERB
spir-10999	25	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	25	18	false	false	ADJ
spir-10999	25	19	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	25	20	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
spir-10999	25	21	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	25	22	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	25	23	published	publish	VERB
spir-10999	25	24	clarifications	clarification	NOUN
spir-10999	25	25	after	after	ADP
spir-10999	25	26	official	official	ADJ
spir-10999	25	27	statement	statement	NOUN
spir-10999	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	26	1	both	both	DET
spir-10999	26	2	cases	case	NOUN
spir-10999	26	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	26	4	considered	consider	VERB
spir-10999	26	5	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	26	6	high	high	ADJ
spir-10999	26	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	26	8	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-10999	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	26	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	26	11	first	first	ADJ
spir-10999	26	12	case	case	NOUN
spir-10999	26	13	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	26	14	linked	link	VERB
spir-10999	26	15	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	26	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	26	18	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10999	26	19	the	the	DET
spir-10999	26	20	second	second	ADJ
spir-10999	26	21	case	case	NOUN
spir-10999	26	22	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10999	26	23	a	a	DET
spir-10999	26	24	religious	religious	ADJ
spir-10999	26	25	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-10999	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	27	1	only	only	ADV
spir-10999	27	2	the	the	DET
spir-10999	27	3	last	last	ADJ
spir-10999	27	4	case	case	NOUN
spir-10999	27	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	27	6	baby	baby	NOUN
spir-10999	27	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
spir-10999	27	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	27	9	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	27	10	standard	standard	ADJ
spir-10999	27	11	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	27	12	where	where	SCONJ
spir-10999	27	13	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	27	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	27	15	went	go	VERB
spir-10999	27	16	to	to	PART
spir-10999	27	17	clarify	clarify	VERB
spir-10999	27	18	the	the	DET
spir-10999	27	19	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	27	21	reported	report	VERB
spir-10999	27	22	the	the	DET
spir-10999	27	23	facts	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	27	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10999	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	3	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	28	4	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-10999	28	5	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	28	6	only	only	ADV
spir-10999	28	7	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-10999	28	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	28	9	lengthier	lengthy	ADJ
spir-10999	28	10	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10999	28	11	controversial	controversial	ADJ
spir-10999	28	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-10999	28	14	religion	religion	NOUN
spir-10999	28	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	16	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	28	17	involved	involve	VERB
spir-10999	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	19	corroborating	corroborate	VERB
spir-10999	28	20	the	the	DET
spir-10999	28	21	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-10999	28	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	28	23	a	a	DET
spir-10999	28	24	saturated	saturate	VERB
spir-10999	28	25	beliefs	belief	NOUN
spir-10999	28	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	28	27	polarized	polarize	VERB
spir-10999	28	28	nation	nation	NOUN
spir-10999	28	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	29	1	next	next	ADV
spir-10999	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	29	3	interview	interview	NOUN
spir-10999	29	4	results	result	NOUN
spir-10999	29	5	showed	show	VERB
spir-10999	29	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10999	29	7	handling	handling	NOUN
spir-10999	29	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	29	9	non	non	ADJ
spir-10999	29	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	29	11	controversial	controversial	ADJ
spir-10999	29	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	29	13	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	29	14	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	29	15	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	29	16	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-10999	29	17	influenced	influence	VERB
spir-10999	29	18	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	29	19	newsroom	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	29	20	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-10999	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	30	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-10999	30	2	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	30	3	which	which	PRON
spir-10999	30	4	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	30	5	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	30	6	to	to	PART
spir-10999	30	7	debunk	debunk	VERB
spir-10999	30	8	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	30	9	risksbased	risksbase	VERB
spir-10999	30	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	31	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-10999	31	2	low	low	ADJ
spir-10999	31	3	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-10999	31	4	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	31	5	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	31	6	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	31	7	treated	treat	VERB
spir-10999	31	8	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	31	9	standard	standard	ADJ
spir-10999	31	10	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
spir-10999	31	11	processes	process	NOUN
spir-10999	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	31	13	highrisk	highrisk	NOUN
spir-10999	31	14	controversial	controversial	ADJ
spir-10999	31	15	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	31	16	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	31	17	tends	tend	VERB
spir-10999	31	18	to	to	PART
spir-10999	31	19	be	be	AUX
spir-10999	31	20	treated	treat	VERB
spir-10999	31	21	cautiously	cautiously	ADV
spir-10999	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	32	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-10999	32	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-10999	32	3	sharing	share	VERB
spir-10999	32	4	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10999	32	5	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-10999	32	6	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	32	7	values	value	NOUN
spir-10999	32	8	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	32	9	trusted	trusted	ADJ
spir-10999	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	32	11	capable	capable	ADJ
spir-10999	32	12	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	32	14	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-10999	32	15	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	32	16	western	western	ADJ
spir-10999	32	17	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	32	19	under	under	ADP
spir-10999	32	20	scrutinization	scrutinization	NOUN
spir-10999	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	32	22	these	these	DET
spir-10999	32	23	values	value	NOUN
spir-10999	32	24	are	be	AUX
spir-10999	32	25	different	different	ADJ
spir-10999	32	26	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	32	27	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	33	1	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	33	2	a	a	DET
spir-10999	33	3	routine	routine	ADJ
spir-10999	33	4	level	level	NOUN
spir-10999	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	33	6	all	all	DET
spir-10999	33	7	three	three	NUM
spir-10999	33	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	33	9	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
spir-10999	33	10	a	a	DET
spir-10999	33	11	similarity	similarity	NOUN
spir-10999	33	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	33	13	needing	need	VERB
spir-10999	33	14	official	official	ADJ
spir-10999	33	15	statements	statement	NOUN
spir-10999	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	33	17	especially	especially	ADV
spir-10999	33	18	when	when	SCONJ
spir-10999	33	19	handling	handle	VERB
spir-10999	33	20	high	high	ADJ
spir-10999	33	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	33	22	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-10999	33	23	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	33	24	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	33	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	33	26	even	even	ADV
spir-10999	33	27	at	at	ADP
spir-10999	33	28	the	the	DET
spir-10999	33	29	cost	cost	NOUN
spir-10999	33	30	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	33	31	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
spir-10999	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	34	1	however	however	ADV
spir-10999	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	34	3	these	these	DET
spir-10999	34	4	newsrooms	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	34	5	also	also	ADV
spir-10999	34	6	had	have	VERB
spir-10999	34	7	different	different	ADJ
spir-10999	34	8	writing	writing	NOUN
spir-10999	34	9	angles	angle	NOUN
spir-10999	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	34	11	ranging	range	VERB
spir-10999	34	12	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	34	13	glossing	gloss	VERB
spir-10999	34	14	over	over	ADP
spir-10999	34	15	clarifications	clarification	NOUN
spir-10999	34	16	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	34	17	educating	educate	VERB
spir-10999	34	18	the	the	DET
spir-10999	34	19	public	public	NOUN
spir-10999	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	35	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-10999	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	35	3	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10999	35	4	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-10999	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	35	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
spir-10999	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	35	8	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	35	9	orientation	orientation	NOUN
spir-10999	35	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	35	11	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-10999	35	12	influenced	influence	VERB
spir-10999	35	13	how	how	SCONJ
spir-10999	35	14	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	35	15	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	35	16	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	35	17	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	35	18	handled	handle	VERB
spir-10999	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	36	1	online	online	ADJ
spir-10999	36	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	36	3	with	with	ADP
spir-10999	36	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-10999	36	5	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
spir-10999	36	6	tended	tend	VERB
spir-10999	36	7	to	to	PART
spir-10999	36	8	avoid	avoid	VERB
spir-10999	36	9	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	36	10	controversial	controversial	ADJ
spir-10999	36	11	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	36	12	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	36	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	36	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-10999	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	36	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-10999	36	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10999	36	18	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
spir-10999	36	19	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10999	36	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	37	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
spir-10999	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	37	3	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10999	37	4	online	online	ADJ
spir-10999	37	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	37	6	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
spir-10999	37	7	a	a	DET
spir-10999	37	8	more	more	ADV
spir-10999	37	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
spir-10999	37	10	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
spir-10999	37	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	37	12	expressed	express	VERB
spir-10999	37	13	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
spir-10999	37	14	towards	towards	ADP
spir-10999	37	15	government	government	NOUN
spir-10999	37	16	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	37	17	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	37	19	noting	note	VERB
spir-10999	37	20	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10999	37	21	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	37	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	37	23	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	37	24	should	should	AUX
spir-10999	37	25	only	only	ADV
spir-10999	37	26	be	be	AUX
spir-10999	37	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-10999	37	28	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	37	29	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	38	1	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-10999	38	2	online	online	ADJ
spir-10999	38	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	38	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
spir-10999	38	5	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	38	6	factchecking	factchecke	VERB
spir-10999	38	7	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	38	8	part	part	NOUN
spir-10999	38	9	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	38	10	their	their	PRON
spir-10999	38	11	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-10999	38	12	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	38	13	combating	combat	VERB
spir-10999	38	14	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	38	15	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	39	1	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	39	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	39	3	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	39	4	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	39	5	also	also	ADV
spir-10999	39	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-10999	39	7	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	39	8	the	the	DET
spir-10999	39	9	first	first	ADJ
spir-10999	39	10	two	two	NUM
spir-10999	39	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	39	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10999	39	14	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	39	15	not	not	PART
spir-10999	39	16	overly	overly	ADV
spir-10999	39	17	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
spir-10999	39	18	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	39	19	them	they	PRON
spir-10999	39	20	during	during	ADP
spir-10999	39	21	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-10999	39	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	40	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-10999	40	2	regardless	regardless	ADV
spir-10999	40	3	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	40	4	the	the	DET
spir-10999	40	5	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	40	6	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	40	7	context	context	NOUN
spir-10999	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	40	9	clarifying	clarify	VERB
spir-10999	40	10	or	or	CCONJ
spir-10999	40	11	debunking	debunk	VERB
spir-10999	40	12	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	40	13	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	40	14	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	40	15	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
spir-10999	40	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	40	17	does	do	AUX
spir-10999	40	18	not	not	PART
spir-10999	40	19	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
spir-10999	40	20	equate	equate	VERB
spir-10999	40	21	to	to	PART
spir-10999	40	22	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	40	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	40	24	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	41	1	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	41	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	41	3	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	41	4	not	not	PART
spir-10999	41	5	always	always	ADV
spir-10999	41	6	handled	handle	VERB
spir-10999	41	7	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	41	8	newsroom	newsroom	PROPN
spir-10999	41	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	41	10	own	own	ADJ
spir-10999	41	11	means	mean	NOUN
spir-10999	41	12	but	but	CCONJ
spir-10999	41	13	instead	instead	ADV
spir-10999	41	14	might	might	AUX
spir-10999	41	15	rely	rely	VERB
spir-10999	41	16	on	on	ADP
spir-10999	41	17	re	re	VERB
spir-10999	41	18	-	-	VERB
spir-10999	41	19	stating	state	VERB
spir-10999	41	20	what	what	PRON
spir-10999	41	21	the	the	DET
spir-10999	41	22	government	government	NOUN
spir-10999	41	23	had	have	AUX
spir-10999	41	24	confirmed	confirm	VERB
spir-10999	41	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	42	1	hence	hence	ADV
spir-10999	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	42	3	this	this	PRON
spir-10999	42	4	brings	bring	VERB
spir-10999	42	5	up	up	ADP
spir-10999	42	6	the	the	DET
spir-10999	42	7	arguments	argument	NOUN
spir-10999	42	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	42	9	newsrooms	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	42	10	extending	extend	VERB
spir-10999	42	11	government	government	NOUN
spir-10999	42	12	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	42	13	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-10999	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	42	16	the	the	DET
spir-10999	42	17	independence	independence	NOUN
spir-10999	42	18	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	42	19	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	42	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	42	21	regardless	regardless	ADV
spir-10999	42	22	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	42	23	public	public	ADJ
spir-10999	42	24	preference	preference	NOUN
spir-10999	42	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	42	26	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-10999	42	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	42	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	43	1	another	another	DET
spir-10999	43	2	argument	argument	NOUN
spir-10999	43	3	could	could	AUX
spir-10999	43	4	also	also	ADV
spir-10999	43	5	stem	stem	VERB
spir-10999	43	6	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	43	7	the	the	DET
spir-10999	43	8	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-10999	43	9	that	that	SCONJ
spir-10999	43	10	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-10999	43	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	43	12	checking	checking	NOUN
spir-10999	43	13	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	43	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
spir-10999	43	15	new	new	ADJ
spir-10999	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	43	17	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	43	18	were	be	AUX
spir-10999	43	19	only	only	ADV
spir-10999	43	20	introduced	introduce	VERB
spir-10999	43	21	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	43	22	it	it	PRON
spir-10999	43	23	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	43	24	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-10999	43	25	years	year	NOUN
spir-10999	43	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-10999	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	3	the	the	DET
spir-10999	44	4	need	need	NOUN
spir-10999	44	5	to	to	PART
spir-10999	44	6	have	have	AUX
spir-10999	44	7	official	official	ADJ
spir-10999	44	8	sources	source	NOUN
spir-10999	44	9	to	to	PART
spir-10999	44	10	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
spir-10999	44	11	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	44	12	content	content	NOUN
spir-10999	44	13	seems	seem	VERB
spir-10999	44	14	to	to	PART
spir-10999	44	15	be	be	AUX
spir-10999	44	16	a	a	DET
spir-10999	44	17	common	common	ADJ
spir-10999	44	18	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	44	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	44	20	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
spir-10999	44	21	newsrooms	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	44	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	23	hanitzsch	hanitzsch	PROPN
spir-10999	44	24	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	44	25	hidayat	hidayat	PROPN
spir-10999	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	27	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10999	44	28	;	;	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	29	steele	steele	PROPN
spir-10999	44	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	31	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10999	44	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	45	1	each	each	DET
spir-10999	45	2	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-10999	45	3	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10999	45	4	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	45	5	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-10999	45	6	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	45	7	the	the	DET
spir-10999	45	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	45	9	background	background	NOUN
spir-10999	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	45	11	editorials	editorial	NOUN
spir-10999	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	45	14	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-10999	45	15	by	by	ADP
spir-10999	45	16	their	their	PRON
spir-10999	45	17	organizational	organizational	ADJ
spir-10999	45	18	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-10999	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	46	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-10999	46	2	the	the	DET
spir-10999	46	3	end	end	NOUN
spir-10999	46	4	goal	goal	NOUN
spir-10999	46	5	was	be	AUX
spir-10999	46	6	to	to	PART
spir-10999	46	7	debunk	debunk	VERB
spir-10999	46	8	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	46	9	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	46	11	each	each	DET
spir-10999	46	12	newsroom	newsroom	NOUN
spir-10999	46	13	has	have	VERB
spir-10999	46	14	their	their	PRON
spir-10999	46	15	own	own	ADJ
spir-10999	46	16	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-10999	46	17	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-10999	46	18	/	/	SYM
spir-10999	46	19	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10999	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	47	1	for	for	ADP
spir-10999	47	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-10999	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	47	4	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
spir-10999	47	5	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	47	6	certain	certain	ADJ
spir-10999	47	7	controversial	controversial	ADJ
spir-10999	47	8	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-10999	47	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	47	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	47	11	name	name	NOUN
spir-10999	47	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	47	13	peach	peach	NOUN
spir-10999	47	14	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	47	16	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-10999	47	17	owner	owner	NOUN
spir-10999	47	18	’s	’s	PART
spir-10999	47	19	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-10999	47	20	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	47	21	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-10999	47	22	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	47	23	providing	provide	VERB
spir-10999	47	24	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-10999	47	25	aids	aid	NOUN
spir-10999	47	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	47	28	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-10999	47	29	coverage	coverage	NOUN
spir-10999	47	30	balance	balance	NOUN
spir-10999	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-10999	48	2	hanitzsch	hanitzsch	VERB
spir-10999	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	4	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10999	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	6	hidayat	hidayat	PROPN
spir-10999	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	8	d	d	PROPN
spir-10999	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	10	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-10999	48	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	12	2012	2012	NUM
spir-10999	48	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	49	1	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	49	2	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	49	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	49	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	50	2	weaver	weaver	PROPN
spir-10999	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10999	50	5	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-10999	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	7	willnat	willnat	PROPN
spir-10999	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10999	50	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	11	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-10999	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	15	the	the	DET
spir-10999	50	16	global	global	ADJ
spir-10999	50	17	journalist	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	50	18	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	50	19	the	the	DET
spir-10999	50	20	21st	21st	ADJ
spir-10999	50	21	century	century	NOUN
spir-10999	50	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	23	36	36	NUM
spir-10999	50	24	-	-	SYM
spir-10999	50	25	51	51	NUM
spir-10999	50	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-10999	51	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-10999	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	4	ny	ny	PROPN
spir-10999	51	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10999	51	7	kaur	kaur	PROPN
spir-10999	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	9	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	11	nair	nair	PROPN
spir-10999	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	13	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	14	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	16	kwok	kwok	PROPN
spir-10999	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	18	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	20	kajimoto	kajimoto	NOUN
spir-10999	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	22	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10999	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	24	chua	chua	PROPN
spir-10999	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	26	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	27	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	29	labiste	labiste	PROPN
spir-10999	51	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	31	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-10999	51	32	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10999	51	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	51	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	52	1	thanh	thanh	PROPN
spir-10999	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	52	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10999	52	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	52	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	52	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-10999	53	2	disorder	disorder	NOUN
spir-10999	53	3	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	53	4	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-10999	53	5	overview	overview	NOUN
spir-10999	53	6	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	53	7	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-10999	53	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-10999	53	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	53	10	india	india	PROPN
spir-10999	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	12	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	14	japan	japan	PROPN
spir-10999	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	16	the	the	DET
spir-10999	53	17	philippines	philippine	NOUN
spir-10999	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
spir-10999	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	21	south	south	PROPN
spir-10999	53	22	korea	korea	PROPN
spir-10999	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	24	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
spir-10999	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	53	27	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
spir-10999	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	54	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	54	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	54	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	54	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-10999	54	5	centre	centre	VERB
spir-10999	54	6	the	the	DET
spir-10999	54	7	university	university	NOUN
spir-10999	54	8	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	54	9	hong	hong	PROPN
spir-10999	54	10	kong	kong	PROPN
spir-10999	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	55	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10999	55	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	55	3	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-intoinformation-disorder-in-asia/.	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-intoinformation-disorder-in-asia/.	PROPN
spir-10999	55	4	kepercayaan	kepercayaan	PROPN
spir-10999	55	5	publik	publik	PROPN
spir-10999	55	6	terhadap	terhadap	PROPN
spir-10999	55	7	media	media	PROPN
spir-10999	55	8	sosial	sosial	PROPN
spir-10999	55	9	pada	pada	PROPN
spir-10999	55	10	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	55	11	turun	turun	PROPN
spir-10999	55	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	56	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	56	2	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	56	4	may	may	AUX
spir-10999	56	5	15	15	NUM
spir-10999	56	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	57	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10999	57	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	57	3	https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2018/05/15/kepercayaan-publikterhadap-media-sosial-pada-2018-turun	https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2018/05/15/kepercayaan-publikterhadap-media-sosial-pada-2018-turun	PROPN
spir-10999	57	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	1	klein	klein	PROPN
spir-10999	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10999	58	4	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-10999	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	58	7	wueller	wueller	PROPN
spir-10999	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	58	10	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10999	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	12	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10999	58	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	58	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	59	1	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	59	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	59	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	59	4	a	a	DET
spir-10999	59	5	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-10999	59	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-10999	59	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	60	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-10999	60	2	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	60	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-10999	60	4	law,20(10	law,20(10	NOUN
spir-10999	60	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	60	7	1	1	NUM
spir-10999	60	8	-	-	SYM
spir-10999	60	9	13	13	NUM
spir-10999	60	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	61	1	mokhtar	mokhtar	PROPN
spir-10999	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	61	3	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-10999	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	61	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-10999	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	61	7	april	april	PROPN
spir-10999	61	8	15	15	NUM
spir-10999	61	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	61	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	62	1	the	the	DET
spir-10999	62	2	big	big	ADJ
spir-10999	62	3	read	read	NOUN
spir-10999	62	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	62	5	religion	religion	NOUN
spir-10999	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	62	7	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	62	8	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	62	9	take	take	NOUN
spir-10999	62	10	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-10999	62	11	stage	stage	NOUN
spir-10999	62	12	as	as	SCONJ
spir-10999	62	13	divided	divide	VERB
spir-10999	62	14	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	62	15	goes	go	VERB
spir-10999	62	16	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	62	17	the	the	DET
spir-10999	62	18	polls	poll	NOUN
spir-10999	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-10999	63	2	from	from	ADP
spir-10999	63	3	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesiaelections-key-issuesreligion-fakenews-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesiaelections-key-issuesreligion-fakenews-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	63	4	reese	reese	PROPN
spir-10999	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	6	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10999	63	7	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-10999	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	63	10	shoemaker	shoemaker	PROPN
spir-10999	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	12	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-10999	63	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	63	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	15	2016	2016	NUM
spir-10999	63	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	64	1	a	a	DET
spir-10999	64	2	media	media	NOUN
spir-10999	64	3	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-10999	64	4	for	for	ADP
spir-10999	64	5	the	the	DET
spir-10999	64	6	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-10999	64	7	public	public	ADJ
spir-10999	64	8	sphere	sphere	NOUN
spir-10999	64	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	64	10	the	the	DET
spir-10999	64	11	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
spir-10999	64	12	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	64	13	influences	influence	NOUN
spir-10999	64	14	model	model	NOUN
spir-10999	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	65	1	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-10999	65	2	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-10999	65	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	65	4	society,19	society,19	NOUN
spir-10999	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	65	6	389	389	NUM
spir-10999	65	7	-	-	SYM
spir-10999	65	8	41-	41-	NOUN
spir-10999	65	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	66	1	doi:10.1080/15205436.2016.1174268	doi:10.1080/15205436.2016.1174268	PROPN
spir-10999	66	2	steele	steele	PROPN
spir-10999	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	66	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	66	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	66	6	2011	2011	NUM
spir-10999	66	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	67	1	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
spir-10999	67	2	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	67	3	post	post	PROPN
spir-10999	67	4	-	-	ADJ
spir-10999	67	5	suharto	suharto	ADJ
spir-10999	67	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	67	7	changing	change	VERB
spir-10999	67	8	ideals	ideal	NOUN
spir-10999	67	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	67	10	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-10999	67	11	pratices	pratice	NOUN
spir-10999	67	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	1	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	68	2	sen	sen	PROPN
spir-10999	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	4	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-10999	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	6	hill	hill	PROPN
spir-10999	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	8	d.t	d.t	PROPN
spir-10999	68	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	11	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-10999	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	15	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-10999	68	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-10999	68	17	the	the	DET
spir-10999	68	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-10999	68	19	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	68	20	twenty	twenty	NUM
spir-10999	68	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	22	first	first	ADJ
spir-10999	68	23	century	century	NOUN
spir-10999	68	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
spir-10999	68	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	26	85	85	NUM
spir-10999	68	27	-	-	NUM
spir-10999	68	28	103	103	NUM
spir-10999	68	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	1	abingdon	abingdon	PROPN
spir-10999	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	3	oxon	oxon	PROPN
spir-10999	69	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	5	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-10999	69	6	tandoc	tandoc	PROPN
spir-10999	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-10999	69	9	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-10999	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	11	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
spir-10999	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	69	16	craft	craft	PROPN
spir-10999	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	18	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10999	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	20	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	69	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	70	1	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-10999	70	2	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	70	3	as	as	ADP
spir-10999	70	4	a	a	DET
spir-10999	70	5	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-10999	70	6	incident	incident	NOUN
spir-10999	70	7	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	70	8	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	70	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	71	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	71	2	practice,1	practice,1	NOUN
spir-10999	71	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-10999	71	4	17	17	NUM
spir-10999	71	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	1	doi:10.1080/17512786.2018.1562958	doi:10.1080/17512786.2018.1562958	PROPN
spir-10999	72	2	van	van	PROPN
spir-10999	72	3	der	der	PROPN
spir-10999	72	4	meer	meer	NOUN
spir-10999	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	6	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	7	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	8	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	9	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	11	verhoeven	verhoeven	PROPN
spir-10999	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	13	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	15	beentjes	beentjes	PROPN
spir-10999	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	17	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	18	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	19	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-10999	72	22	vliegenthart	vliegenthart	PROPN
spir-10999	72	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	24	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-10999	72	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	26	2017	2017	NUM
spir-10999	72	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	73	1	disrupting	disrupt	VERB
spir-10999	73	2	gatekeeping	gatekeepe	VERB
spir-10999	73	3	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-10999	73	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-10999	73	5	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-10999	73	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-10999	73	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-10999	73	8	selection	selection	NOUN
spir-10999	73	9	in	in	ADP
spir-10999	73	10	times	time	NOUN
spir-10999	73	11	of	of	ADP
spir-10999	73	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-10999	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	74	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	74	3	18(9	18(9	NOUN
spir-10999	74	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	74	6	1107–1124	1107–1124	NUM
spir-10999	74	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	75	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916648095	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916648095	PROPN
spir-10999	75	2	waisbord	waisbord	PROPN
spir-10999	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	75	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-10999	75	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-10999	75	6	2018	2018	NUM
spir-10999	75	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	75	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	76	1	truth	truth	NOUN
spir-10999	76	2	is	be	AUX
spir-10999	76	3	what	what	PRON
spir-10999	76	4	happens	happen	VERB
spir-10999	76	5	to	to	ADP
spir-10999	76	6	news	news	NOUN
spir-10999	76	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	77	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-10999	77	2	studies,19(13	studies,19(13	ADV
spir-10999	77	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-10999	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-10999	77	5	18661878	18661878	NUM
spir-10999	77	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-10999	78	1	doi:10.1080/1461670x.2018.1492881	doi:10.1080/1461670x.2018.1492881	PRON
spir-10999	78	2	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	NOUN
spir-10999	78	3	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	NOUN
spir-10999	78	4	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	5	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	6	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	7	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	8	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	9	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	10	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	11	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	12	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	13	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	14	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	15	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	16	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	17	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	18	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	19	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	20	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	https://jmsc.hku.hk/2018/03/research-into-information-disorder-in-asia/	PROPN
spir-10999	78	21	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	22	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	23	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	24	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	25	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	26	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	27	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	28	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	29	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	30	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	31	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	32	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	33	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	34	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	35	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	36	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	37	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	38	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	39	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	40	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	41	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	42	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	43	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	44	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	45	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	46	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	47	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	48	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/indonesia-elections-key-issues-religion-fake-news-jokowi-prabowo-11445946	PROPN
spir-10999	78	49	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916648095	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916648095	PROPN