id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-11047	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-11047	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-11047	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-11047	1	5	aoir2019	aoir2019	PROPN
spir-11047	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	1	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-11047	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11047	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11047	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-11047	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11047	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11047	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11047	1	17	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
spir-11047	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	19	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-11047	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-11047	1	21	2	2	NUM
spir-11047	1	22	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	1	23	5	5	NUM
spir-11047	1	24	october	october	NOUN
spir-11047	1	25	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11047	1	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-11047	1	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-11047	1	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-11047	1	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	31	tavmen	tavman	NOUN
spir-11047	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	33	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-11047	1	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	35	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11047	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	37	october	october	PROPN
spir-11047	1	38	2	2	NUM
spir-11047	1	39	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	1	40	5	5	NUM
spir-11047	1	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	1	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	2	1	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	2	2	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	2	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	2	4	means	mean	VERB
spir-11047	2	5	business	business	NOUN
spir-11047	2	6	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	2	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	2	8	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11047	2	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
spir-11047	2	10	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-11047	2	11	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	2	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	2	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	2	14	usurps	usurps	VERB
spir-11047	2	15	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
spir-11047	2	16	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	2	17	accountability	accountability	NOUN
spir-11047	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	2	19	transperancy	transperancy	NOUN
spir-11047	2	20	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	2	21	the	the	DET
spir-11047	2	22	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	2	23	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	2	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11047	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-11047	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-11047	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11047	3	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11047	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	3	8	20th	20th	ADJ
spir-11047	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11047	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11047	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-11047	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11047	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11047	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11047	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	4	1	brisbane	brisbane	PROPN
spir-11047	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	4	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-11047	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	4	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11047	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	4	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-11047	4	8	from	from	ADP
spir-11047	4	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-11047	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	1	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	2	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	5	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	5	4	means	mean	VERB
spir-11047	5	5	business	business	NOUN
spir-11047	5	6	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	8	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11047	5	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
spir-11047	5	10	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-11047	5	11	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	5	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	5	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	5	14	usurps	usurps	VERB
spir-11047	5	15	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
spir-11047	5	16	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	5	17	accountability	accountability	NOUN
spir-11047	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	5	19	transperancy	transperancy	NOUN
spir-11047	5	20	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	5	21	the	the	DET
spir-11047	5	22	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	5	23	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	5	24	güneş	güneş	NOUN
spir-11047	5	25	tavmen	tavman	NOUN
spir-11047	5	26	king	king	PROPN
spir-11047	5	27	's	's	PART
spir-11047	5	28	college	college	PROPN
spir-11047	5	29	london	london	PROPN
spir-11047	5	30	following	follow	VERB
spir-11047	5	31	the	the	DET
spir-11047	5	32	common	common	ADJ
spir-11047	5	33	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-11047	5	34	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11047	5	35	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	5	36	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	5	37	are	be	AUX
spir-11047	5	38	top	top	ADJ
spir-11047	5	39	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	40	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	5	41	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	42	bottom	bottom	NOUN
spir-11047	5	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	44	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
spir-11047	5	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	5	47	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
spir-11047	5	48	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-11047	5	49	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	50	led	lead	VERB
spir-11047	5	51	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
spir-11047	5	52	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	53	mcneill	mcneill	NOUN
spir-11047	5	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	55	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	5	56	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	57	söderström	söderström	PROPN
spir-11047	5	58	et	et	PROPN
spir-11047	5	59	al	al	PROPN
spir-11047	5	60	.	.	PROPN
spir-11047	5	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	62	2014	2014	NUM
spir-11047	5	63	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	64	hollands	holland	NOUN
spir-11047	5	65	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	66	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	5	67	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	68	wiig	wiig	PROPN
spir-11047	5	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	70	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	5	71	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	73	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	5	74	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	5	75	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	5	76	become	become	VERB
spir-11047	5	77	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
spir-11047	5	78	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	5	79	transforming	transform	VERB
spir-11047	5	80	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	5	81	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	5	82	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	5	83	into	into	ADP
spir-11047	5	84	'	'	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	85	citizen	citizen	ADJ
spir-11047	5	86	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	87	centric	centric	ADJ
spir-11047	5	88	ones	one	NOUN
spir-11047	5	89	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	90	also	also	ADV
spir-11047	5	91	see	see	VERB
spir-11047	5	92	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-11047	5	93	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	94	2014	2014	NUM
spir-11047	5	95	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	5	96	barns	barn	NOUN
spir-11047	5	97	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	98	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	5	99	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	100	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-11047	5	101	a	a	DET
spir-11047	5	102	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-11047	5	103	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	5	104	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-11047	5	105	its	its	PRON
spir-11047	5	106	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-11047	5	107	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	108	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	5	109	political	political	ADJ
spir-11047	5	110	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	5	111	contingent	contingent	ADJ
spir-11047	5	112	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-11047	5	113	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	114	worthy	worthy	ADJ
spir-11047	5	115	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	116	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	5	117	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	5	118	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	1	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	6	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-11047	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	4	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	6	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-11047	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	7	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	6	8	the	the	DET
spir-11047	6	9	first	first	ADJ
spir-11047	6	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	6	11	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	6	12	plan	plan	NOUN
spir-11047	6	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
spir-11047	6	14	by	by	ADP
spir-11047	6	15	the	the	DET
spir-11047	6	16	greater	great	ADJ
spir-11047	6	17	london	london	PROPN
spir-11047	6	18	authority	authority	NOUN
spir-11047	6	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	20	gla	gla	PROPN
spir-11047	6	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	23	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	6	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	6	25	was	be	AUX
spir-11047	6	26	considered	consider	VERB
spir-11047	6	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-11047	6	28	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	6	29	order	order	NOUN
spir-11047	6	30	to	to	PART
spir-11047	6	31	foster	foster	VERB
spir-11047	6	32	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-11047	6	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-11047	6	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	35	see	see	VERB
spir-11047	6	36	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-11047	6	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	38	2013	2013	NUM
spir-11047	6	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	40	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	41	hence	hence	ADV
spir-11047	6	42	it	it	PRON
spir-11047	6	43	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	6	44	described	describe	VERB
spir-11047	6	45	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	6	46	a	a	DET
spir-11047	6	47	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	48	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-11047	6	49	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-11047	6	50	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	51	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	6	52	which	which	PRON
spir-11047	6	53	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	54	the	the	DET
spir-11047	6	55	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-11047	6	56	comes	come	VERB
spir-11047	6	57	first	first	ADV
spir-11047	6	58	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	60	foth	foth	PROPN
spir-11047	6	61	et	et	PROPN
spir-11047	6	62	al	al	PROPN
spir-11047	6	63	.	.	PROPN
spir-11047	6	64	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	6	65	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	6	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	7	1	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	7	2	was	be	AUX
spir-11047	7	3	due	due	ADJ
spir-11047	7	4	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	7	5	the	the	DET
spir-11047	7	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
spir-11047	7	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11047	7	8	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11047	7	9	everyone	everyone	PRON
spir-11047	7	10	can	can	AUX
spir-11047	7	11	freely	freely	ADV
spir-11047	7	12	access	access	NOUN
spir-11047	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	7	14	share	share	NOUN
spir-11047	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	7	16	use	use	VERB
spir-11047	7	17	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	7	18	instead	instead	ADV
spir-11047	7	19	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	7	20	being	be	AUX
spir-11047	7	21	locked	lock	VERB
spir-11047	7	22	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	7	23	silos	silo	NOUN
spir-11047	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	7	25	it	it	PRON
spir-11047	7	26	would	would	AUX
spir-11047	7	27	automatically	automatically	ADV
spir-11047	7	28	change	change	VERB
spir-11047	7	29	top	top	ADJ
spir-11047	7	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	7	31	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	7	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	7	33	bottom	bottom	ADJ
spir-11047	7	34	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	7	35	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	7	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	1	partly	partly	ADV
spir-11047	8	2	due	due	ADJ
spir-11047	8	3	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	8	4	being	be	AUX
spir-11047	8	5	critically	critically	ADV
spir-11047	8	6	under	under	ADV
spir-11047	8	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	8	theorised	theorise	VERB
spir-11047	8	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	10	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-11047	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	12	2014a	2014a	NUM
spir-11047	8	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	15	the	the	DET
spir-11047	8	16	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-11047	8	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	8	18	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	8	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	8	20	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	8	21	often	often	ADV
spir-11047	8	22	conflated	conflate	VERB
spir-11047	8	23	with	with	ADP
spir-11047	8	24	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	25	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	8	26	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	8	27	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	29	hence	hence	ADV
spir-11047	8	30	laden	laden	ADJ
spir-11047	8	31	with	with	ADP
spir-11047	8	32	the	the	DET
spir-11047	8	33	same	same	ADJ
spir-11047	8	34	kind	kind	NOUN
spir-11047	8	35	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	8	36	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-11047	8	37	such	such	ADJ
spir-11047	8	38	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	8	39	increased	increase	VERB
spir-11047	8	40	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-11047	8	41	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-11047	8	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	8	43	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	8	44	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-11047	8	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	46	yu	yu	PROPN
spir-11047	8	47	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11047	8	48	robinson	robinson	PROPN
spir-11047	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	50	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	8	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	8	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	9	1	prior	prior	ADV
spir-11047	9	2	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	9	3	being	be	AUX
spir-11047	9	4	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
spir-11047	9	5	into	into	ADP
spir-11047	9	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	9	7	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	9	8	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	9	10	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	9	11	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	9	12	had	have	AUX
spir-11047	9	13	become	become	VERB
spir-11047	9	14	a	a	DET
spir-11047	9	15	matter	matter	NOUN
spir-11047	9	16	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	9	17	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-11047	9	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-11047	9	19	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	9	20	many	many	ADJ
spir-11047	9	21	european	european	ADJ
spir-11047	9	22	countries	country	NOUN
spir-11047	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	9	24	the	the	DET
spir-11047	9	25	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-11047	9	26	since	since	SCONJ
spir-11047	9	27	the	the	DET
spir-11047	9	28	late	late	ADJ
spir-11047	9	29	2000s	2000s	NUM
spir-11047	9	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	9	31	huijboorn	huijboorn	NOUN
spir-11047	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	9	33	van	van	PROPN
spir-11047	9	34	den	den	PROPN
spir-11047	9	35	broek	broek	PROPN
spir-11047	9	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	9	37	2011	2011	NUM
spir-11047	9	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	10	1	the	the	DET
spir-11047	10	2	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	10	3	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	10	4	been	be	AUX
spir-11047	10	5	one	one	NUM
spir-11047	10	6	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	10	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	10	8	pioneers	pioneer	NOUN
spir-11047	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	10	10	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-11047	10	11	drivers	driver	NOUN
spir-11047	10	12	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	10	13	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	10	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	10	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-11047	10	16	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	10	17	both	both	CCONJ
spir-11047	10	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
spir-11047	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	10	20	international	international	ADJ
spir-11047	10	21	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-11047	10	22	as	as	SCONJ
spir-11047	10	23	reflected	reflect	VERB
spir-11047	10	24	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	10	25	its	its	PRON
spir-11047	10	26	position	position	NOUN
spir-11047	10	27	at	at	ADP
spir-11047	10	28	the	the	DET
spir-11047	10	29	summit	summit	NOUN
spir-11047	10	30	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	10	31	the	the	DET
spir-11047	10	32	global	global	ADJ
spir-11047	10	33	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	10	34	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	10	35	rankings	ranking	NOUN
spir-11047	10	36	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	10	37	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
spir-11047	10	38	years	year	NOUN
spir-11047	10	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	10	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-11047	10	41	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	10	42	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	10	43	barometer	barometer	NOUN
spir-11047	10	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	10	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	10	46	regardless	regardless	ADV
spir-11047	10	47	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	10	48	the	the	DET
spir-11047	10	49	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-11047	10	50	ideological	ideological	ADJ
spir-11047	10	51	complexion	complexion	NOUN
spir-11047	10	52	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	10	53	successive	successive	ADJ
spir-11047	10	54	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	10	55	governments	government	NOUN
spir-11047	10	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	1	according	accord	VERB
spir-11047	11	2	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	11	3	ruppert	ruppert	PROPN
spir-11047	11	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	11	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	8	ogd	ogd	NOUN
spir-11047	11	9	became	become	VERB
spir-11047	11	10	an	an	DET
spir-11047	11	11	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-11047	11	12	performance	performance	NOUN
spir-11047	11	13	indicator	indicator	NOUN
spir-11047	11	14	together	together	ADV
spir-11047	11	15	with	with	ADP
spir-11047	11	16	the	the	DET
spir-11047	11	17	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	18	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-11047	11	19	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-11047	11	20	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	21	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	22	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	11	23	2011	2011	NUM
spir-11047	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	25	the	the	DET
spir-11047	11	26	coalition	coalition	NOUN
spir-11047	11	27	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	11	28	promised	promise	VERB
spir-11047	11	29	a	a	DET
spir-11047	11	30	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	31	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-11047	11	32	revolution	revolution	NOUN
spir-11047	11	33	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	34	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	11	35	would	would	AUX
spir-11047	11	36	enable	enable	VERB
spir-11047	11	37	an	an	DET
spir-11047	11	38	effective	effective	ADJ
spir-11047	11	39	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	11	40	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	11	41	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11047	11	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	11	44	would	would	AUX
spir-11047	11	45	yield	yield	VERB
spir-11047	11	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	47	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	11	48	david	david	PROPN
spir-11047	11	49	cameron	cameron	PROPN
spir-11047	11	50	's	's	PART
spir-11047	11	51	terms	term	NOUN
spir-11047	11	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	53	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	54	a	a	DET
spir-11047	11	55	whole	whole	ADJ
spir-11047	11	56	army	army	NOUN
spir-11047	11	57	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	11	58	effective	effective	ADJ
spir-11047	11	59	armchair	armchair	NOUN
spir-11047	11	60	auditors	auditor	NOUN
spir-11047	11	61	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	62	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	63	worthy	worthy	ADJ
spir-11047	11	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	65	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	11	66	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	67	789	789	NUM
spir-11047	11	68	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	11	69	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	1	however	however	ADV
spir-11047	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	3	a	a	DET
spir-11047	12	4	big	big	ADJ
spir-11047	12	5	shift	shift	NOUN
spir-11047	12	6	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	12	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	12	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	12	9	occurred	occur	VERB
spir-11047	12	10	during	during	ADP
spir-11047	12	11	the	the	DET
spir-11047	12	12	conservative	conservative	ADJ
spir-11047	12	13	liberal	liberal	ADJ
spir-11047	12	14	democrat	democrat	PROPN
spir-11047	12	15	coalition	coalition	NOUN
spir-11047	12	16	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	12	17	during	during	ADP
spir-11047	12	18	the	the	DET
spir-11047	12	19	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
spir-11047	12	20	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	12	21	the	the	DET
spir-11047	12	22	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-11047	12	23	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-11047	12	24	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	12	25	a	a	DET
spir-11047	12	26	result	result	NOUN
spir-11047	12	27	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	12	28	which	which	PRON
spir-11047	12	29	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	12	30	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	12	31	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	12	32	been	be	AUX
spir-11047	12	33	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	34	economised	economise	VERB
spir-11047	12	35	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	37	brown	brown	ADJ
spir-11047	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	39	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	12	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	12	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
spir-11047	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	3	it	it	PRON
spir-11047	13	4	was	be	AUX
spir-11047	13	5	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	13	6	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	8	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11047	13	9	tim	tim	PROPN
spir-11047	13	10	berners	berners	PROPN
spir-11047	13	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	12	lee	lee	PROPN
spir-11047	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	13	14	nigel	nigel	PROPN
spir-11047	13	15	shadbolt	shadbolt	PROPN
spir-11047	13	16	received	receive	VERB
spir-11047	13	17	a	a	DET
spir-11047	13	18	generous	generous	ADJ
spir-11047	13	19	funding	funding	NOUN
spir-11047	13	20	to	to	PART
spir-11047	13	21	establish	establish	VERB
spir-11047	13	22	the	the	DET
spir-11047	13	23	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	13	24	data	data	PROPN
spir-11047	13	25	institute	institute	PROPN
spir-11047	13	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	27	odi	odi	PROPN
spir-11047	13	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	13	29	to	to	PART
spir-11047	13	30	work	work	VERB
spir-11047	13	31	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	13	32	unlocking	unlock	VERB
spir-11047	13	33	the	the	DET
spir-11047	13	34	business	business	NOUN
spir-11047	13	35	value	value	NOUN
spir-11047	13	36	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	13	37	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	13	38	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	13	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	14	1	since	since	SCONJ
spir-11047	14	2	then	then	ADV
spir-11047	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	14	4	the	the	DET
spir-11047	14	5	odi	odi	NOUN
spir-11047	14	6	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	14	7	become	become	VERB
spir-11047	14	8	an	an	DET
spir-11047	14	9	established	establish	VERB
spir-11047	14	10	authority	authority	NOUN
spir-11047	14	11	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	14	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	14	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	14	14	not	not	PART
spir-11047	14	15	only	only	ADV
spir-11047	14	16	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	14	17	the	the	DET
spir-11047	14	18	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	14	19	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11047	14	20	also	also	ADV
spir-11047	14	21	internationally	internationally	ADV
spir-11047	14	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	15	1	my	my	PRON
spir-11047	15	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-11047	15	3	with	with	ADP
spir-11047	15	4	this	this	DET
spir-11047	15	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11047	15	6	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	15	7	to	to	PART
spir-11047	15	8	show	show	VERB
spir-11047	15	9	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11047	15	10	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	15	11	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	15	12	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	15	13	mobilised	mobilise	VERB
spir-11047	15	14	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	15	15	an	an	DET
spir-11047	15	16	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-11047	15	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	15	18	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-11047	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	15	20	1980	1980	NUM
spir-11047	15	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	15	22	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	15	23	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	15	24	a	a	DET
spir-11047	15	25	benign	benign	ADJ
spir-11047	15	26	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-11047	15	27	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-11047	15	28	within	within	ADP
spir-11047	15	29	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11047	15	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	16	2	order	order	NOUN
spir-11047	16	3	to	to	PART
spir-11047	16	4	address	address	VERB
spir-11047	16	5	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	16	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	16	7	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	16	8	a	a	DET
spir-11047	16	9	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-11047	16	10	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-11047	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	12	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	16	13	look	look	VERB
spir-11047	16	14	into	into	ADP
spir-11047	16	15	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-11047	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	16	17	non	non	ADJ
spir-11047	16	18	-	-	ADJ
spir-11047	16	19	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-11047	16	20	formations	formation	NOUN
spir-11047	16	21	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	16	22	are	be	AUX
spir-11047	16	23	often	often	ADV
spir-11047	16	24	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-11047	16	25	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	16	26	a	a	DET
spir-11047	16	27	system	system	NOUN
spir-11047	16	28	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	16	29	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
spir-11047	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	31	yet	yet	ADV
spir-11047	16	32	within	within	ADP
spir-11047	16	33	an	an	DET
spir-11047	16	34	order	order	NOUN
spir-11047	16	35	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	16	36	relationality	relationality	NOUN
spir-11047	16	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	16	38	regularity	regularity	NOUN
spir-11047	16	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	40	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-11047	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	42	1977	1977	NUM
spir-11047	16	43	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	44	38	38	NUM
spir-11047	16	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	16	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	1	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	17	2	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-11047	17	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	4	1977	1977	NUM
spir-11047	17	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	6	45	45	NUM
spir-11047	17	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	9	to	to	PART
spir-11047	17	10	understand	understand	VERB
spir-11047	17	11	the	the	DET
spir-11047	17	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-11047	17	13	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	17	14	an	an	DET
spir-11047	17	15	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-11047	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	17	one	one	PRON
spir-11047	17	18	should	should	AUX
spir-11047	17	19	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-11047	17	20	the	the	DET
spir-11047	17	21	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-11047	17	22	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	17	23	exists	exist	VERB
spir-11047	17	24	between	between	ADP
spir-11047	17	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-11047	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	17	27	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-11047	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	17	29	social	social	ADJ
spir-11047	17	30	processes	process	NOUN
spir-11047	17	31	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	17	32	what	what	PRON
spir-11047	17	33	makes	make	VERB
spir-11047	17	34	up	up	ADP
spir-11047	17	35	a	a	DET
spir-11047	17	36	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	17	37	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	17	38	not	not	PART
spir-11047	17	39	a	a	DET
spir-11047	17	40	privileged	privileged	ADJ
spir-11047	17	41	object	object	NOUN
spir-11047	17	42	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11047	17	43	dispersed	disperse	VERB
spir-11047	17	44	objects	object	NOUN
spir-11047	17	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	18	1	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	18	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-11047	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	18	4	the	the	DET
spir-11047	18	5	object	object	NOUN
spir-11047	18	6	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	18	7	this	this	DET
spir-11047	18	8	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11047	18	9	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	18	10	not	not	PART
spir-11047	18	11	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	18	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	18	13	per	per	ADP
spir-11047	18	14	se	se	ADV
spir-11047	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	18	16	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11047	18	17	the	the	DET
spir-11047	18	18	ways	way	NOUN
spir-11047	18	19	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	18	20	which	which	PRON
spir-11047	18	21	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	18	22	data	data	NOUN
spir-11047	18	23	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	18	24	located	locate	VERB
spir-11047	18	25	within	within	ADP
spir-11047	18	26	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	18	27	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	18	28	governmentality	governmentality	NOUN
spir-11047	18	29	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	18	30	a	a	DET
spir-11047	18	31	form	form	NOUN
spir-11047	18	32	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	18	33	conduct	conduct	NOUN
spir-11047	18	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	19	1	this	this	PRON
spir-11047	19	2	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	19	3	to	to	PART
spir-11047	19	4	say	say	VERB
spir-11047	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	19	6	this	this	DET
spir-11047	19	7	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11047	19	8	approaches	approach	VERB
spir-11047	19	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	19	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	19	11	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	19	12	an	an	DET
spir-11047	19	13	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-11047	19	14	within	within	ADP
spir-11047	19	15	the	the	DET
spir-11047	19	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-11047	19	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	19	18	an	an	DET
spir-11047	19	19	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
spir-11047	19	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	19	21	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
spir-11047	19	22	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	19	23	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	19	24	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-11047	19	25	instead	instead	ADV
spir-11047	19	26	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	19	27	being	be	AUX
spir-11047	19	28	a	a	DET
spir-11047	19	29	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-11047	19	30	to	to	PART
spir-11047	19	31	enhance	enhance	VERB
spir-11047	19	32	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-11047	19	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	19	34	accountability	accountability	NOUN
spir-11047	19	35	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	19	36	london	london	PROPN
spir-11047	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	1	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	20	2	this	this	DET
spir-11047	20	3	end	end	NOUN
spir-11047	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	5	after	after	ADP
spir-11047	20	6	a	a	DET
spir-11047	20	7	brief	brief	ADJ
spir-11047	20	8	overview	overview	NOUN
spir-11047	20	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	20	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11047	20	11	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	20	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	20	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	14	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-11047	20	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	16	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-11047	20	17	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	20	18	a	a	DET
spir-11047	20	19	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-11047	20	20	context	context	NOUN
spir-11047	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	22	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	20	23	will	will	AUX
spir-11047	20	24	then	then	ADV
spir-11047	20	25	continue	continue	VERB
spir-11047	20	26	to	to	PART
spir-11047	20	27	show	show	VERB
spir-11047	20	28	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	20	29	what	what	PRON
spir-11047	20	30	ends	end	VERB
spir-11047	20	31	it	it	PRON
spir-11047	20	32	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	20	33	been	be	AUX
spir-11047	20	34	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-11047	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	20	36	endorsed	endorse	VERB
spir-11047	20	37	by	by	ADP
spir-11047	20	38	the	the	DET
spir-11047	20	39	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	20	40	public	public	ADJ
spir-11047	20	41	bodies	body	NOUN
spir-11047	20	42	from	from	ADP
spir-11047	20	43	2009	2009	NUM
spir-11047	20	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	20	45	onwards	onwards	ADV
spir-11047	20	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	47	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	20	48	show	show	VERB
spir-11047	20	49	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11047	20	50	the	the	DET
spir-11047	20	51	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-11047	20	52	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	20	53	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	20	54	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	20	55	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	20	56	from	from	ADP
spir-11047	20	57	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-11047	20	58	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	20	59	accountability	accountability	NOUN
spir-11047	20	60	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	20	61	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	62	raw	raw	ADJ
spir-11047	20	63	material	material	NOUN
spir-11047	20	64	for	for	ADP
spir-11047	20	65	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-11047	20	66	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	20	67	took	take	VERB
spir-11047	20	68	place	place	NOUN
spir-11047	20	69	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	21	1	through	through	ADP
spir-11047	21	2	this	this	DET
spir-11047	21	3	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-11047	21	4	lineage	lineage	NOUN
spir-11047	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	21	6	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	21	7	will	will	AUX
spir-11047	21	8	be	be	AUX
spir-11047	21	9	able	able	ADJ
spir-11047	21	10	to	to	PART
spir-11047	21	11	provide	provide	VERB
spir-11047	21	12	a	a	DET
spir-11047	21	13	background	background	NOUN
spir-11047	21	14	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	21	15	the	the	DET
spir-11047	21	16	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
spir-11047	21	17	under	under	ADP
spir-11047	21	18	which	which	PRON
spir-11047	21	19	the	the	DET
spir-11047	21	20	odi	odi	NOUN
spir-11047	21	21	was	be	AUX
spir-11047	21	22	established	establish	VERB
spir-11047	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	21	24	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	21	25	become	become	VERB
spir-11047	21	26	a	a	DET
spir-11047	21	27	nondiscursive	nondiscursive	ADJ
spir-11047	21	28	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-11047	21	29	itself	itself	PRON
spir-11047	21	30	by	by	ADP
spir-11047	21	31	developing	develop	VERB
spir-11047	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	21	33	reiterating	reiterate	VERB
spir-11047	21	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	21	35	materialising	materialise	VERB
spir-11047	21	36	the	the	DET
spir-11047	21	37	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-11047	21	38	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	21	39	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	21	40	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11047	21	41	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	21	42	the	the	DET
spir-11047	21	43	context	context	NOUN
spir-11047	21	44	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	21	45	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	21	46	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	21	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	22	1	my	my	PRON
spir-11047	22	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-11047	22	3	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	22	4	the	the	DET
spir-11047	22	5	odi	odi	NOUN
spir-11047	22	6	are	be	AUX
spir-11047	22	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	22	8	result	result	NOUN
spir-11047	22	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	22	10	a	a	DET
spir-11047	22	11	close	close	ADJ
spir-11047	22	12	study	study	NOUN
spir-11047	22	13	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	22	14	the	the	DET
spir-11047	22	15	organisation	organisation	NOUN
spir-11047	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	23	1	to	to	PART
spir-11047	23	2	do	do	VERB
spir-11047	23	3	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	23	5	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	23	6	attended	attend	VERB
spir-11047	23	7	their	their	PRON
spir-11047	23	8	public	public	ADJ
spir-11047	23	9	events	event	NOUN
spir-11047	23	10	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	23	11	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	23	12	identified	identify	VERB
spir-11047	23	13	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	23	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-11047	23	15	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	23	16	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	23	17	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	23	18	between	between	ADP
spir-11047	23	19	late-2014	late-2014	NOUN
spir-11047	23	20	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	23	21	mid-2017	mid-2017	NOUN
spir-11047	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	23	23	interviewed	interview	VERB
spir-11047	23	24	an	an	DET
spir-11047	23	25	employee	employee	NOUN
spir-11047	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	23	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	23	28	audited	audit	VERB
spir-11047	23	29	a	a	DET
spir-11047	23	30	number	number	NOUN
spir-11047	23	31	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	23	32	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11047	23	33	documents	document	NOUN
spir-11047	23	34	pertaining	pertain	VERB
spir-11047	23	35	to	to	ADP
spir-11047	23	36	them	they	PRON
spir-11047	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	24	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
spir-11047	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	24	3	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	24	4	argue	argue	VERB
spir-11047	24	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11047	24	6	there	there	PRON
spir-11047	24	7	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	24	8	been	be	AUX
spir-11047	24	9	a	a	DET
spir-11047	24	10	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-11047	24	11	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-11047	24	12	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	24	13	institutionalised	institutionalised	ADJ
spir-11047	24	14	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-11047	24	15	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	24	16	delivering	deliver	VERB
spir-11047	24	17	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-11047	24	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-11047	24	19	to	to	PART
spir-11047	24	20	progressive	progressive	ADJ
spir-11047	24	21	ends	end	NOUN
spir-11047	24	22	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	24	23	a	a	DET
spir-11047	24	24	result	result	NOUN
spir-11047	24	25	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	24	26	the	the	DET
spir-11047	24	27	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
spir-11047	24	28	monetary	monetary	ADJ
spir-11047	24	29	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-11047	24	30	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
spir-11047	24	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-11047	24	32	once	once	ADV
spir-11047	24	33	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	24	34	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	24	35	was	be	AUX
spir-11047	24	36	advocated	advocate	VERB
spir-11047	24	37	to	to	PART
spir-11047	24	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
spir-11047	24	39	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-11047	24	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	25	2	doing	do	VERB
spir-11047	25	3	so	so	ADV
spir-11047	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	5	i	i	PRON
spir-11047	25	6	will	will	AUX
spir-11047	25	7	foreground	foreground	VERB
spir-11047	25	8	the	the	DET
spir-11047	25	9	political	political	ADJ
spir-11047	25	10	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-11047	25	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	25	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	25	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	25	14	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-11047	25	15	the	the	DET
spir-11047	25	16	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	25	17	data	data	NOUN
spir-11047	25	18	advocates	advocate	NOUN
spir-11047	25	19	'	'	PART
spir-11047	25	20	claim	claim	NOUN
spir-11047	25	21	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11047	25	22	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	25	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	25	24	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-11047	25	25	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	25	26	above	above	ADP
spir-11047	25	27	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
spir-11047	25	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	25	29	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-11047	25	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	31	bates	bate	NOUN
spir-11047	25	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	33	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	35	2013	2013	NUM
spir-11047	25	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	38	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-11047	25	39	has	have	AUX
spir-11047	25	40	been	be	AUX
spir-11047	25	41	an	an	DET
spir-11047	25	42	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	43	overly	overly	ADV
spir-11047	25	44	polite	polite	ADJ
spir-11047	25	45	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	46	one	one	NUM
spir-11047	25	47	that	that	PRON
spir-11047	25	48	chose	choose	VERB
spir-11047	25	49	to	to	PART
spir-11047	25	50	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
spir-11047	25	51	closely	closely	ADV
spir-11047	25	52	with	with	ADP
spir-11047	25	53	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
spir-11047	25	54	governments	government	NOUN
spir-11047	25	55	instead	instead	ADV
spir-11047	25	56	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	25	57	contesting	contest	VERB
spir-11047	25	58	them	they	PRON
spir-11047	25	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	60	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-11047	25	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	62	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	25	63	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	25	64	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	26	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-11047	26	2	barns	barn	NOUN
spir-11047	26	3	s	s	PART
spir-11047	26	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	26	5	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	26	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	26	7	mine	mine	VERB
spir-11047	26	8	your	your	PRON
spir-11047	26	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	26	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	26	11	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	26	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	26	14	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11047	26	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-11047	26	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	26	17	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
spir-11047	26	18	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11047	26	19	by	by	ADP
spir-11047	26	20	code	code	NOUN
spir-11047	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	1	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-11047	27	2	geography	geography	NOUN
spir-11047	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	4	37(4	37(4	PROPN
spir-11047	27	5	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	6	554	554	NUM
spir-11047	27	7	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	27	8	571	571	NUM
spir-11047	27	9	bates	bate	NOUN
spir-11047	27	10	j	j	PROPN
spir-11047	27	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	12	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	27	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	14	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	15	this	this	PRON
spir-11047	27	16	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	27	17	what	what	PRON
spir-11047	27	18	modern	modern	ADJ
spir-11047	27	19	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
spir-11047	27	20	looks	look	VERB
spir-11047	27	21	like	like	ADP
spir-11047	27	22	"	"	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	23	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	27	24	co	co	NOUN
spir-11047	27	25	-	-	NOUN
spir-11047	27	26	optation	optation	NOUN
spir-11047	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	27	28	contestation	contestation	NOUN
spir-11047	27	29	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	27	30	the	the	DET
spir-11047	27	31	shaping	shaping	NOUN
spir-11047	27	32	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	27	33	the	the	DET
spir-11047	27	34	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	27	35	's	's	PART
spir-11047	27	36	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	27	37	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	27	38	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	27	39	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-11047	27	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	28	1	the	the	DET
spir-11047	28	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-11047	28	3	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	28	4	community	community	NOUN
spir-11047	28	5	informatics	informatic	NOUN
spir-11047	28	6	8(2	8(2	NUM
spir-11047	28	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	29	1	bates	bates	PROPN
spir-11047	29	2	j	j	PROPN
spir-11047	29	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	29	4	2013	2013	NUM
spir-11047	29	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	29	6	the	the	DET
spir-11047	29	7	domestication	domestication	NOUN
spir-11047	29	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	29	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	29	10	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	29	11	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	29	12	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
spir-11047	29	13	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	29	14	the	the	DET
spir-11047	29	15	united	united	ADJ
spir-11047	29	16	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
spir-11047	29	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	29	18	a	a	DET
spir-11047	29	19	neo	neo	ADJ
spir-11047	29	20	-	-	ADJ
spir-11047	29	21	gramscian	gramscian	ADJ
spir-11047	29	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-11047	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	30	1	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11047	30	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	30	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11047	30	4	5(1	5(1	NUM
spir-11047	30	5	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	30	6	118	118	NUM
spir-11047	30	7	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	30	8	136	136	NUM
spir-11047	30	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	31	1	brown	brown	PROPN
spir-11047	31	2	w	w	PROPN
spir-11047	31	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	31	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	31	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	31	6	undoing	undo	VERB
spir-11047	31	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	31	8	demos	demos	NOUN
spir-11047	31	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	31	10	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
spir-11047	31	11	's	's	PART
spir-11047	31	12	stealth	stealth	ADJ
spir-11047	31	13	revolution	revolution	NOUN
spir-11047	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	32	1	masachusettes	masachusette	NOUN
spir-11047	32	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	32	3	the	the	DET
spir-11047	32	4	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-11047	32	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-11047	32	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	1	foth	foth	PROPN
spir-11047	33	2	m	m	PROPN
spir-11047	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	4	hudson	hudson	PROPN
spir-11047	33	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	6	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-11047	33	7	a	a	PRON
spir-11047	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	33	9	gifford	gifford	PROPN
spir-11047	33	10	d	d	X
spir-11047	33	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	12	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	33	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	14	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	33	15	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-11047	33	18	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-11047	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	33	21	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-11047	33	22	at	at	ADP
spir-11047	33	23	play	play	NOUN
spir-11047	33	24	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	33	25	a	a	DET
spir-11047	33	26	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-11047	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	33	28	a	a	DET
spir-11047	33	29	way	way	NOUN
spir-11047	33	30	forward	forward	ADV
spir-11047	33	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	34	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	34	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	34	3	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-11047	34	4	x.	x.	PROPN
spir-11047	34	5	olleros	olleros	PROPN
spir-11047	34	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11047	34	7	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-11047	34	8	zhegu	zhegu	PROPN
spir-11047	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	34	10	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-11047	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	34	12	research	research	NOUN
spir-11047	34	13	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-11047	34	14	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	34	15	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11047	34	16	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-11047	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	35	1	cheltenham	cheltenham	PROPN
spir-11047	35	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	35	3	edward	edward	PROPN
spir-11047	35	4	elgar	elgar	PROPN
spir-11047	35	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-11047	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	35	7	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-11047	35	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	36	1	203	203	NUM
spir-11047	36	2	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	36	3	221	221	NUM
spir-11047	36	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	37	1	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-11047	37	2	m	m	PROPN
spir-11047	37	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	37	4	1977	1977	NUM
spir-11047	37	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	37	6	the	the	DET
spir-11047	37	7	archaeology	archaeology	NOUN
spir-11047	37	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	37	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-11047	37	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	38	1	london	london	PROPN
spir-11047	38	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	38	3	tavistock	tavistock	PROPN
spir-11047	38	4	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-11047	38	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	39	1	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-11047	39	2	m	m	PROPN
spir-11047	39	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	39	4	1980	1980	NUM
spir-11047	39	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	39	6	the	the	DET
spir-11047	39	7	confession	confession	NOUN
spir-11047	39	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	39	9	the	the	DET
spir-11047	39	10	flesh	flesh	NOUN
spir-11047	39	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	40	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	40	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	40	3	gordon	gordon	PROPN
spir-11047	40	4	c	c	PROPN
spir-11047	40	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	40	6	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-11047	40	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	40	8	power	power	NOUN
spir-11047	40	9	/	/	SYM
spir-11047	40	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-11047	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	41	1	prentice	prentice	PROPN
spir-11047	41	2	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-11047	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	41	4	pp.194	pp.194	PROPN
spir-11047	41	5	228	228	NUM
spir-11047	41	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	42	1	kitchin	kitchin	PROPN
spir-11047	42	2	r	r	PROPN
spir-11047	42	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	42	4	2014	2014	NUM
spir-11047	42	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	42	6	opening	open	VERB
spir-11047	42	7	up	up	ADP
spir-11047	42	8	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	42	9	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	42	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	42	11	a	a	DET
spir-11047	42	12	report	report	NOUN
spir-11047	42	13	on	on	ADP
spir-11047	42	14	the	the	DET
spir-11047	42	15	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	42	16	city	city	PROPN
spir-11047	42	17	expo	expo	PROPN
spir-11047	42	18	world	world	PROPN
spir-11047	42	19	congress	congress	PROPN
spir-11047	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	43	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	43	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	43	3	the	the	DET
spir-11047	43	4	programmable	programmable	ADJ
spir-11047	43	5	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	43	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	44	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-11047	44	2	at	at	ADP
spir-11047	44	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	44	4	http://www.maynoothuniversity.ie/progcity/2014/11/opening-up-smart-cities-a-reporton-the-smart-city-expo-world-congress/	http://www.maynoothuniversity.ie/progcity/2014/11/opening-up-smart-cities-a-reporton-the-smart-city-expo-world-congress/	NOUN
spir-11047	44	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	44	6	accessed	access	VERB
spir-11047	44	7	30	30	NUM
spir-11047	44	8	november	november	NOUN
spir-11047	44	9	2014	2014	NUM
spir-11047	44	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	45	1	mcneill	mcneill	PROPN
spir-11047	45	2	d	d	PROPN
spir-11047	45	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	45	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	45	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	45	6	global	global	ADJ
spir-11047	45	7	firms	firm	NOUN
spir-11047	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	45	9	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	45	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-11047	45	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	45	12	ibm	ibm	PROPN
spir-11047	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	45	14	the	the	DET
spir-11047	45	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
spir-11047	45	16	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	45	17	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	46	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-11047	46	2	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	46	3	the	the	DET
spir-11047	46	4	institute	institute	NOUN
spir-11047	46	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	46	6	british	british	PROPN
spir-11047	46	7	geographers	geographers	PROPN
spir-11047	46	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	47	1	ruppert	ruppert	PROPN
spir-11047	47	2	e	e	X
spir-11047	47	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	47	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	47	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	47	6	doing	do	VERB
spir-11047	47	7	the	the	DET
spir-11047	47	8	transparent	transparent	ADJ
spir-11047	47	9	state	state	NOUN
spir-11047	47	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	47	11	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	47	12	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	47	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	47	14	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	47	15	performance	performance	NOUN
spir-11047	47	16	indicators	indicator	NOUN
spir-11047	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	48	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	3	rottenburg	rottenburg	NOUN
spir-11047	48	4	r	r	NOUN
spir-11047	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	6	merry	merry	ADJ
spir-11047	48	7	se	se	PROPN
spir-11047	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	9	park	park	NOUN
spir-11047	48	10	s	s	PROPN
spir-11047	48	11	-	-	PROPN
spir-11047	48	12	j	j	PROPN
spir-11047	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	48	14	mugler	mugler	PROPN
spir-11047	48	15	j	j	PROPN
spir-11047	48	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	17	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-11047	48	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	19	a	a	DET
spir-11047	48	20	world	world	NOUN
spir-11047	48	21	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	48	22	indicators	indicator	NOUN
spir-11047	48	23	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	48	24	the	the	DET
spir-11047	48	25	making	making	NOUN
spir-11047	48	26	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	48	27	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-11047	48	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-11047	48	29	through	through	ADP
spir-11047	48	30	quantification	quantification	NOUN
spir-11047	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	49	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-11047	49	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	49	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-11047	49	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-11047	49	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-11047	49	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	49	7	pp	pp	X
spir-11047	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	50	1	127	127	NUM
spir-11047	50	2	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	50	3	150	150	NUM
spir-11047	50	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	51	1	soderstrom	soderstrom	NUM
spir-11047	51	2	o	o	NOUN
spir-11047	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	51	4	paasche	paasche	PROPN
spir-11047	51	5	t	t	PROPN
spir-11047	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	51	7	klauser	klauser	PROPN
spir-11047	51	8	f	f	PROPN
spir-11047	51	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	51	10	2014	2014	NUM
spir-11047	51	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	51	12	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	51	13	cities	city	NOUN
spir-11047	51	14	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	51	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-11047	51	16	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
spir-11047	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	52	1	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	52	3	18(3	18(3	NUM
spir-11047	52	4	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	52	5	307	307	NUM
spir-11047	52	6	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	52	7	320	320	NUM
spir-11047	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	53	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-11047	53	2	t	t	PROPN
spir-11047	53	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	53	4	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	53	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	53	6	over	over	ADP
spir-11047	53	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11047	53	8	politeness	politeness	NOUN
spir-11047	53	9	is	be	AUX
spir-11047	53	10	the	the	DET
spir-11047	53	11	fatal	fatal	ADJ
spir-11047	53	12	flaw	flaw	NOUN
spir-11047	53	13	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	53	14	the	the	DET
spir-11047	53	15	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	53	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	53	17	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-11047	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	54	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-11047	54	2	at	at	ADP
spir-11047	54	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	54	4	https://civichall.org/civicist/over-politeness-is-the-fatal-flaw-in-the-opendata-movement/	https://civichall.org/civicist/over-politeness-is-the-fatal-flaw-in-the-opendata-movement/	PROPN
spir-11047	54	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	54	6	accessed	access	VERB
spir-11047	54	7	28	28	NUM
spir-11047	54	8	april	april	PROPN
spir-11047	54	9	2016	2016	NUM
spir-11047	54	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	55	1	wiig	wiig	PROPN
spir-11047	55	2	a	a	DET
spir-11047	55	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	55	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	55	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	55	6	ibm	ibm	PROPN
spir-11047	55	7	's	's	PART
spir-11047	55	8	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-11047	55	9	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	55	10	as	as	ADP
spir-11047	55	11	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-11047	55	12	utopian	utopian	ADJ
spir-11047	55	13	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11047	55	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
spir-11047	55	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	56	1	city	city	NOUN
spir-11047	56	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	56	3	258	258	NUM
spir-11047	56	4	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	56	5	273	273	NUM
spir-11047	56	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	1	worthy	worthy	ADJ
spir-11047	57	2	b	b	PROPN
spir-11047	57	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11047	57	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	6	the	the	DET
spir-11047	57	7	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-11047	57	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	57	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	57	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11047	57	11	in	in	ADP
spir-11047	57	12	the	the	DET
spir-11047	57	13	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-11047	57	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	15	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-11047	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	17	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
spir-11047	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	57	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-11047	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	58	1	public	public	ADJ
spir-11047	58	2	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-11047	58	3	93(3	93(3	NUM
spir-11047	58	4	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	58	5	788	788	NUM
spir-11047	58	6	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	58	7	805	805	NUM
spir-11047	58	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	59	1	yu	yu	PROPN
spir-11047	59	2	h	h	PROPN
spir-11047	59	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11047	59	4	robinson	robinson	PROPN
spir-11047	59	5	d	d	PROPN
spir-11047	59	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	59	7	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	59	9	the	the	DET
spir-11047	59	10	new	new	ADJ
spir-11047	59	11	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
spir-11047	59	12	of	of	ADP
spir-11047	59	13	'	'	PUNCT
spir-11047	59	14	open	open	ADJ
spir-11047	59	15	government	government	NOUN
spir-11047	59	16	'	'	PUNCT
spir-11047	59	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	60	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11047	60	2	february	february	PROPN
spir-11047	60	3	28	28	NUM
spir-11047	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11047	60	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-11047	60	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11047	60	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11047	61	1	ucla	ucla	NOUN
spir-11047	61	2	law	law	PROPN
spir-11047	61	3	review	review	PROPN
spir-11047	61	4	discourse	discourse	VERB
spir-11047	61	5	52(11	52(11	PROPN
spir-11047	61	6	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11047	61	7	178	178	NUM
spir-11047	61	8	-	-	SYM
spir-11047	61	9	208	208	NUM
spir-11047	61	10	.	.	PUNCT