id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-11260	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-11260	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-11260	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-11260	1	5	aoir2020	aoir2020	PROPN
spir-11260	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-11260	1	8	21st	21st	ADJ
spir-11260	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11260	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11260	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-11260	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11260	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11260	1	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-11260	1	18	event	event	NOUN
spir-11260	1	19	/	/	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	20	27	27	NUM
spir-11260	1	21	-	-	SYM
spir-11260	1	22	31	31	NUM
spir-11260	1	23	october	october	PROPN
spir-11260	1	24	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11260	1	25	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-11260	1	26	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-11260	1	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	28	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-11260	1	29	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	30	lin	lin	PROPN
spir-11260	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	32	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-11260	1	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	34	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11260	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	36	october	october	PROPN
spir-11260	1	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	1	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	2	1	one	one	NUM
spir-11260	2	2	app	app	NOUN
spir-11260	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	2	4	two	two	NUM
spir-11260	2	5	versions	version	NOUN
spir-11260	2	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	2	7	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	2	9	the	the	DET
spir-11260	2	10	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-11260	2	11	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	2	12	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	2	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	3	1	paper	paper	PROPN
spir-11260	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-11260	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-11260	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11260	3	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11260	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-11260	3	8	21th	21th	ADJ
spir-11260	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11260	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11260	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-11260	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11260	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11260	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	4	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-11260	4	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-11260	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11260	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	4	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-11260	4	7	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	4	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-11260	4	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	1	one	one	NUM
spir-11260	5	2	app	app	NOUN
spir-11260	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	4	two	two	NUM
spir-11260	5	5	versions	version	NOUN
spir-11260	5	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	7	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	5	9	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	10	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-11260	5	11	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	5	12	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	5	13	jian	jian	PROPN
spir-11260	5	14	lin	lin	PROPN
spir-11260	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	16	university	university	PROPN
spir-11260	5	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	5	18	groningen	groningen	PROPN
spir-11260	5	19	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	20	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-11260	5	21	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-11260	5	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	5	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	5	24	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	5	25	companies	company	NOUN
spir-11260	5	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	27	to	to	PART
spir-11260	5	28	name	name	VERB
spir-11260	5	29	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11260	5	30	a	a	DET
spir-11260	5	31	few	few	ADJ
spir-11260	5	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	33	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-11260	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	35	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	5	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	37	alibaba	alibaba	PROPN
spir-11260	5	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	5	39	huaiwei	huaiwei	NOUN
spir-11260	5	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	41	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	5	42	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	43	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	5	44	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	5	45	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	5	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	47	van	van	PROPN
spir-11260	5	48	dijck	dijck	NOUN
spir-11260	5	49	et	et	PROPN
spir-11260	5	50	al	al	PROPN
spir-11260	5	51	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11260	5	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	5	53	has	have	AUX
spir-11260	5	54	aroused	arouse	VERB
spir-11260	5	55	grave	grave	ADJ
spir-11260	5	56	concern	concern	NOUN
spir-11260	5	57	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	5	58	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	59	west	west	NOUN
spir-11260	5	60	over	over	ADP
spir-11260	5	61	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	62	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-11260	5	63	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	5	64	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-11260	5	65	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	5	66	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-11260	5	67	especially	especially	ADV
spir-11260	5	68	due	due	ADJ
spir-11260	5	69	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	5	70	their	their	PRON
spir-11260	5	71	inextricable	inextricable	ADJ
spir-11260	5	72	connections	connection	NOUN
spir-11260	5	73	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	5	74	the	the	DET
spir-11260	5	75	chinese	chinese	PROPN
spir-11260	5	76	party	party	PROPN
spir-11260	5	77	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	5	78	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	1	if	if	SCONJ
spir-11260	6	2	domestically	domestically	ADV
spir-11260	6	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	6	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	6	5	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-11260	6	6	represents	represent	VERB
spir-11260	6	7	an	an	DET
spir-11260	6	8	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-11260	6	9	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-11260	6	10	ecology	ecology	NOUN
spir-11260	6	11	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	6	12	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	6	13	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
spir-11260	6	14	nurtured	nurture	VERB
spir-11260	6	15	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	6	16	the	the	DET
spir-11260	6	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	6	18	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	6	19	to	to	PART
spir-11260	6	20	counteract	counteract	VERB
spir-11260	6	21	the	the	DET
spir-11260	6	22	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	24	silicon	silicon	NOUN
spir-11260	6	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	26	valley	valley	NOUN
spir-11260	6	27	based	base	VERB
spir-11260	6	28	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	6	29	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11260	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	31	then	then	ADV
spir-11260	6	32	this	this	DET
spir-11260	6	33	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	34	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-11260	6	35	universe	universe	NOUN
spir-11260	6	36	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	6	37	now	now	ADV
spir-11260	6	38	also	also	ADV
spir-11260	6	39	constantly	constantly	ADV
spir-11260	6	40	attempts	attempt	VERB
spir-11260	6	41	to	to	PART
spir-11260	6	42	expand	expand	VERB
spir-11260	6	43	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	6	44	system	system	NOUN
spir-11260	6	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	6	46	exert	exert	VERB
spir-11260	6	47	greater	great	ADJ
spir-11260	6	48	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-11260	6	49	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	6	50	the	the	DET
spir-11260	6	51	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	6	52	stage	stage	NOUN
spir-11260	6	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	1	together	together	ADV
spir-11260	7	2	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	7	3	the	the	DET
spir-11260	7	4	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	5	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-11260	7	6	universe	universe	NOUN
spir-11260	7	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	8	also	also	ADV
spir-11260	7	9	comes	come	VERB
spir-11260	7	10	an	an	DET
spir-11260	7	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-11260	7	13	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	7	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	15	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	7	16	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	7	17	rooted	root	VERB
spir-11260	7	18	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	7	19	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	21	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	7	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
spir-11260	7	23	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	7	24	the	the	DET
spir-11260	7	25	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	7	26	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	7	27	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	7	28	dominated	dominate	VERB
spir-11260	7	29	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	7	30	the	the	DET
spir-11260	7	31	european	european	ADJ
spir-11260	7	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	7	33	american	american	ADJ
spir-11260	7	34	transnational	transnational	ADJ
spir-11260	7	35	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-11260	7	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	7	37	power	power	NOUN
spir-11260	7	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	8	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-11260	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	8	3	the	the	DET
spir-11260	8	4	existence	existence	NOUN
spir-11260	8	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	8	6	the	the	DET
spir-11260	8	7	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-11260	8	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	8	9	this	this	DET
spir-11260	8	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	8	11	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-11260	8	12	universe	universe	NOUN
spir-11260	8	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	8	14	also	also	ADV
spir-11260	8	15	drive	drive	VERB
spir-11260	8	16	us	we	PRON
spir-11260	8	17	to	to	PART
spir-11260	8	18	rethink	rethink	VERB
spir-11260	8	19	the	the	DET
spir-11260	8	20	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-11260	8	21	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	8	22	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	8	23	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	8	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	8	25	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-11260	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	9	1	technically	technically	ADV
spir-11260	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	9	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	9	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	9	5	share	share	VERB
spir-11260	9	6	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	9	7	their	their	PRON
spir-11260	9	8	western	western	ADJ
spir-11260	9	9	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
spir-11260	9	10	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	9	11	the	the	DET
spir-11260	9	12	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-11260	9	13	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	9	14	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-11260	9	15	programmability	programmability	NOUN
spir-11260	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	9	17	business	business	NOUN
spir-11260	9	18	intermediacy	intermediacy	NOUN
spir-11260	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	10	1	however	however	ADV
spir-11260	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	10	3	the	the	DET
spir-11260	10	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-11260	10	5	distinction	distinction	NOUN
spir-11260	10	6	between	between	ADP
spir-11260	10	7	the	the	DET
spir-11260	10	8	two	two	NUM
spir-11260	10	9	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11260	10	10	lies	lie	VERB
spir-11260	10	11	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	10	12	the	the	DET
spir-11260	10	13	configuration	configuration	NOUN
spir-11260	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	10	15	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-11260	10	16	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	10	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	10	18	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	10	19	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	10	20	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	10	21	terms	term	NOUN
spir-11260	10	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	10	23	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11260	10	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	10	25	govern	govern	VERB
spir-11260	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	10	27	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11260	10	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	10	29	are	be	AUX
spir-11260	10	30	governed	govern	VERB
spir-11260	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	11	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	11	2	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	11	4	the	the	DET
spir-11260	11	5	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
spir-11260	11	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	11	7	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-11260	11	8	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-11260	11	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	11	10	the	the	DET
spir-11260	11	11	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	11	12	power	power	NOUN
spir-11260	11	13	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	11	14	always	always	ADV
spir-11260	11	15	intermingled	intermingle	VERB
spir-11260	11	16	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	11	18	subject	subject	ADJ
spir-11260	11	19	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	11	20	the	the	DET
spir-11260	11	21	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	11	22	power	power	NOUN
spir-11260	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	11	24	evidenced	evidence	VERB
spir-11260	11	25	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	11	26	numerous	numerous	ADJ
spir-11260	11	27	cases	case	NOUN
spir-11260	11	28	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	11	29	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-11260	11	30	penalty	penalty	NOUN
spir-11260	11	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	11	32	online	online	ADJ
spir-11260	11	33	censorship	censorship	NOUN
spir-11260	11	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	11	35	as	as	ADV
spir-11260	11	36	well	well	ADV
spir-11260	11	37	as	as	ADP
spir-11260	11	38	all	all	DET
spir-11260	11	39	the	the	DET
spir-11260	11	40	promotional	promotional	ADJ
spir-11260	11	41	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-11260	11	42	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	11	43	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	11	44	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-11260	11	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	12	1	at	at	ADP
spir-11260	12	2	the	the	DET
spir-11260	12	3	same	same	ADJ
spir-11260	12	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-11260	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	12	6	these	these	DET
spir-11260	12	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	12	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	12	9	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
spir-11260	12	10	more	more	ADJ
spir-11260	12	11	immunity	immunity	NOUN
spir-11260	12	12	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	12	13	the	the	DET
spir-11260	12	14	charges	charge	NOUN
spir-11260	12	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	12	16	violating	violate	VERB
spir-11260	12	17	user	user	NOUN
spir-11260	12	18	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-11260	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	12	20	the	the	DET
spir-11260	12	21	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-11260	12	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	12	23	protecting	protect	VERB
spir-11260	12	24	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-11260	12	25	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
spir-11260	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	13	1	there	there	PRON
spir-11260	13	2	is	be	VERB
spir-11260	13	3	a	a	DET
spir-11260	13	4	missing	miss	VERB
spir-11260	13	5	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-11260	13	6	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	13	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	13	8	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	13	9	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11260	13	10	to	to	PART
spir-11260	13	11	account	account	VERB
spir-11260	13	12	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	13	13	the	the	DET
spir-11260	13	14	concern	concern	NOUN
spir-11260	13	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	13	16	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-11260	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	13	18	civil	civil	ADJ
spir-11260	13	19	rights	right	NOUN
spir-11260	13	20	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	13	21	the	the	DET
spir-11260	13	22	online	online	ADJ
spir-11260	13	23	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-11260	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	14	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-11260	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	14	3	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-11260	14	4	becomes	become	VERB
spir-11260	14	5	more	more	ADJ
spir-11260	14	6	than	than	ADP
spir-11260	14	7	a	a	DET
spir-11260	14	8	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-11260	14	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
spir-11260	14	10	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	14	11	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	14	12	business	business	NOUN
spir-11260	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	14	14	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11260	14	15	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	14	16	also	also	ADV
spir-11260	14	17	envisioned	envision	VERB
spir-11260	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	14	19	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	14	20	the	the	DET
spir-11260	14	21	partystate	partystate	NOUN
spir-11260	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	14	23	as	as	ADP
spir-11260	14	24	the	the	DET
spir-11260	14	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-11260	14	26	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-11260	14	27	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	14	28	social	social	ADJ
spir-11260	14	29	/	/	SYM
spir-11260	14	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-11260	14	31	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	15	1	this	this	DET
spir-11260	15	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-11260	15	3	adopts	adopt	VERB
spir-11260	15	4	a	a	DET
spir-11260	15	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-11260	15	6	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-11260	15	7	to	to	PART
spir-11260	15	8	explore	explore	VERB
spir-11260	15	9	the	the	DET
spir-11260	15	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	15	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	15	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	15	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	15	14	through	through	ADP
spir-11260	15	15	the	the	DET
spir-11260	15	16	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-11260	15	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	15	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	16	1	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	16	2	developing	develop	VERB
spir-11260	16	3	two	two	NUM
spir-11260	16	4	versions	version	NOUN
spir-11260	16	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	16	6	the	the	DET
spir-11260	16	7	same	same	ADJ
spir-11260	16	8	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	16	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	16	11	manages	manage	VERB
spir-11260	16	12	to	to	PART
spir-11260	16	13	establish	establish	VERB
spir-11260	16	14	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	16	15	business	business	NOUN
spir-11260	16	16	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	16	17	two	two	NUM
spir-11260	16	18	highly	highly	ADV
spir-11260	16	19	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
spir-11260	16	20	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	16	21	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11260	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	17	1	it	it	PRON
spir-11260	17	2	represents	represent	VERB
spir-11260	17	3	the	the	DET
spir-11260	17	4	process	process	NOUN
spir-11260	17	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	17	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	17	7	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-11260	17	8	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	17	9	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	17	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	17	12	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	17	13	refers	refer	VERB
spir-11260	17	14	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	17	15	the	the	DET
spir-11260	17	16	penetration	penetration	NOUN
spir-11260	17	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	17	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	17	19	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	17	20	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	17	21	are	be	AUX
spir-11260	17	22	largely	largely	ADV
spir-11260	17	23	developed	develop	VERB
spir-11260	17	24	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	17	25	the	the	DET
spir-11260	17	26	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-11260	17	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	17	28	political	political	ADJ
spir-11260	17	29	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-11260	17	30	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	17	31	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
spir-11260	17	32	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	17	33	into	into	ADP
spir-11260	17	34	the	the	DET
spir-11260	17	35	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	17	36	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	17	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	18	1	this	this	DET
spir-11260	18	2	uncanny	uncanny	ADJ
spir-11260	18	3	system	system	NOUN
spir-11260	18	4	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	18	5	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	18	6	fosters	foster	VERB
spir-11260	18	7	a	a	DET
spir-11260	18	8	highly	highly	ADV
spir-11260	18	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-11260	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	18	11	commercialized	commercialized	ADJ
spir-11260	18	12	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	18	13	ecology	ecology	NOUN
spir-11260	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	18	15	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	18	16	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	18	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	18	18	companies	company	NOUN
spir-11260	18	19	like	like	VERB
spir-11260	18	20	douyin	douyin	PROPN
spir-11260	18	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	18	22	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	18	24	version	version	NOUN
spir-11260	18	25	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	18	26	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	18	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	18	28	have	have	VERB
spir-11260	18	29	to	to	PART
spir-11260	18	30	constantly	constantly	ADV
spir-11260	18	31	innovate	innovate	VERB
spir-11260	18	32	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	18	33	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	18	34	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-11260	18	35	to	to	PART
spir-11260	18	36	meet	meet	VERB
spir-11260	18	37	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	18	38	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
spir-11260	18	39	requirements	requirement	NOUN
spir-11260	18	40	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	18	41	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	42	authorities	authority	NOUN
spir-11260	18	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	18	44	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	45	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-11260	18	46	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-11260	18	47	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	18	48	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	49	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-11260	18	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	18	51	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	52	monetary	monetary	ADJ
spir-11260	18	53	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	18	54	expressive	expressive	ADJ
spir-11260	18	55	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-11260	18	56	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	18	57	the	the	DET
spir-11260	18	58	users	user	NOUN
spir-11260	18	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	19	1	as	as	ADP
spir-11260	19	2	a	a	DET
spir-11260	19	3	result	result	NOUN
spir-11260	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	19	5	the	the	DET
spir-11260	19	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	19	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	19	8	seems	seem	VERB
spir-11260	19	9	to	to	PART
spir-11260	19	10	have	have	AUX
spir-11260	19	11	developed	develop	VERB
spir-11260	19	12	a	a	DET
spir-11260	19	13	much	much	ADV
spir-11260	19	14	more	more	ADV
spir-11260	19	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
spir-11260	19	16	system	system	NOUN
spir-11260	19	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	19	18	monetization	monetization	NOUN
spir-11260	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	19	20	content	content	NOUN
spir-11260	19	21	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11260	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	19	23	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-11260	19	24	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-11260	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	19	26	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	19	27	outperforms	outperform	VERB
spir-11260	19	28	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	19	29	western	western	ADJ
spir-11260	19	30	competitors	competitor	NOUN
spir-11260	19	31	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11260	19	32	entering	enter	VERB
spir-11260	19	33	the	the	DET
spir-11260	19	34	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	19	35	market	market	NOUN
spir-11260	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	20	1	the	the	DET
spir-11260	20	2	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-11260	20	3	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11260	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	20	6	however	however	ADV
spir-11260	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	20	8	these	these	DET
spir-11260	20	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	20	10	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	20	11	developed	develop	VERB
spir-11260	20	12	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	20	13	the	the	DET
spir-11260	20	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	20	15	context	context	NOUN
spir-11260	20	16	seem	seem	VERB
spir-11260	20	17	to	to	PART
spir-11260	20	18	contradict	contradict	VERB
spir-11260	20	19	the	the	DET
spir-11260	20	20	governing	govern	VERB
spir-11260	20	21	values	value	NOUN
spir-11260	20	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	20	23	the	the	DET
spir-11260	20	24	international	international	ADJ
spir-11260	20	25	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	20	26	societies	society	NOUN
spir-11260	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	20	28	as	as	SCONJ
spir-11260	20	29	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-11260	20	30	disputes	dispute	NOUN
spir-11260	20	31	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	20	32	the	the	DET
spir-11260	20	33	international	international	ADJ
spir-11260	20	34	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	20	35	about	about	ADP
spir-11260	20	36	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	20	37	can	can	AUX
spir-11260	20	38	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
spir-11260	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	21	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-11260	21	2	compared	compare	VERB
spir-11260	21	3	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	21	4	douyin	douyin	PROPN
spir-11260	21	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	21	6	has	have	AUX
spir-11260	21	7	already	already	ADV
spir-11260	21	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-11260	21	9	a	a	DET
spir-11260	21	10	more	more	ADV
spir-11260	21	11	restrained	restrained	ADJ
spir-11260	21	12	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-11260	21	13	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	21	14	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	21	15	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-11260	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	21	17	commodification	commodification	NOUN
spir-11260	21	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	21	19	content	content	NOUN
spir-11260	21	20	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-11260	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	21	22	the	the	DET
spir-11260	21	23	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	21	24	remains	remain	VERB
spir-11260	21	25	questionable	questionable	ADJ
spir-11260	21	26	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	21	27	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	21	28	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-11260	21	29	supposed	suppose	VERB
spir-11260	21	30	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-11260	21	31	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	21	32	the	the	DET
spir-11260	21	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	21	34	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	21	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	21	36	the	the	DET
spir-11260	21	37	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
spir-11260	21	38	censorship	censorship	NOUN
spir-11260	21	39	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11260	21	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	22	1	the	the	DET
spir-11260	22	2	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-11260	22	3	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	22	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11260	22	5	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11260	22	6	expanding	expand	VERB
spir-11260	22	7	globally	globally	ADV
spir-11260	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	22	9	these	these	DET
spir-11260	22	10	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	22	11	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	22	12	developed	develop	VERB
spir-11260	22	13	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	22	14	the	the	DET
spir-11260	22	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	22	16	context	context	NOUN
spir-11260	22	17	seem	seem	VERB
spir-11260	22	18	to	to	PART
spir-11260	22	19	contradict	contradict	VERB
spir-11260	22	20	the	the	DET
spir-11260	22	21	governing	govern	VERB
spir-11260	22	22	values	value	NOUN
spir-11260	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	22	24	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	22	25	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	22	26	the	the	DET
spir-11260	22	27	international	international	ADJ
spir-11260	22	28	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	22	29	societies	society	NOUN
spir-11260	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	1	if	if	SCONJ
spir-11260	23	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	23	3	developed	develop	VERB
spir-11260	23	4	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	23	5	the	the	DET
spir-11260	23	6	american	american	ADJ
spir-11260	23	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	8	centric	centric	ADJ
spir-11260	23	9	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11260	23	10	can	can	AUX
spir-11260	23	11	easily	easily	ADV
spir-11260	23	12	identify	identify	VERB
spir-11260	23	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-11260	23	14	as	as	ADP
spir-11260	23	15	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	17	then	then	ADV
spir-11260	23	18	the	the	DET
spir-11260	23	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-11260	23	20	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	23	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	23	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	23	23	going	go	VERB
spir-11260	23	24	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	23	25	lies	lie	NOUN
spir-11260	23	26	always	always	ADV
spir-11260	23	27	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	23	28	this	this	DET
spir-11260	23	29	figurative	figurative	ADJ
spir-11260	23	30	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	31	chineseness	chineseness	NOUN
spir-11260	23	32	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	34	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	23	35	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	23	36	not	not	PART
spir-11260	23	37	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
spir-11260	23	38	defined	define	VERB
spir-11260	23	39	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	23	40	the	the	DET
spir-11260	23	41	content	content	NOUN
spir-11260	23	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	23	43	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	45	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11260	23	46	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	23	47	the	the	DET
spir-11260	23	48	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-11260	23	49	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	23	50	political	political	ADJ
spir-11260	23	51	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	23	52	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-11260	23	53	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	23	54	the	the	DET
spir-11260	23	55	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-11260	23	56	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	23	57	operational	operational	ADJ
spir-11260	23	58	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-11260	23	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	24	1	to	to	PART
spir-11260	24	2	address	address	VERB
spir-11260	24	3	this	this	DET
spir-11260	24	4	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-11260	24	5	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	24	6	chineseness	chineseness	NOUN
spir-11260	24	7	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	24	8	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	24	9	characterizes	characterize	VERB
spir-11260	24	10	the	the	DET
spir-11260	24	11	inherent	inherent	ADJ
spir-11260	24	12	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	24	13	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	24	14	shown	show	VERB
spir-11260	24	15	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	24	16	the	the	DET
spir-11260	24	17	globalizing	globalize	VERB
spir-11260	24	18	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-11260	24	19	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	24	20	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	24	22	this	this	DET
spir-11260	24	23	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11260	24	24	analyzes	analyze	VERB
spir-11260	24	25	the	the	DET
spir-11260	24	26	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-11260	24	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	24	28	business	business	NOUN
spir-11260	24	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-11260	24	30	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	24	31	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	24	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	24	33	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	24	34	parent	parent	NOUN
spir-11260	24	35	company	company	NOUN
spir-11260	24	36	bytedance	bytedance	NOUN
spir-11260	24	37	through	through	ADP
spir-11260	24	38	a	a	DET
spir-11260	24	39	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-11260	24	40	study	study	NOUN
spir-11260	24	41	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	24	42	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	24	43	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-11260	24	44	both	both	CCONJ
spir-11260	24	45	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	24	46	domestic	domestic	ADJ
spir-11260	24	47	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	24	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	24	49	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	24	50	markets	market	NOUN
spir-11260	24	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	25	1	through	through	ADP
spir-11260	25	2	a	a	DET
spir-11260	25	3	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	25	4	walk	walk	NOUN
spir-11260	25	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	25	6	through	through	NOUN
spir-11260	25	7	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	25	8	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	9	interfaces	interface	NOUN
spir-11260	25	10	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	25	11	its	its	PRON
spir-11260	25	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	25	14	international	international	ADJ
spir-11260	25	15	version	version	NOUN
spir-11260	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	25	17	as	as	ADV
spir-11260	25	18	well	well	ADV
spir-11260	25	19	as	as	ADP
spir-11260	25	20	based	base	VERB
spir-11260	25	21	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	25	22	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	23	archival	archival	NOUN
spir-11260	25	24	research	research	NOUN
spir-11260	25	25	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	25	26	industrial	industrial	ADJ
spir-11260	25	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	25	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11260	25	29	reports	report	NOUN
spir-11260	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	25	31	this	this	DET
spir-11260	25	32	study	study	NOUN
spir-11260	25	33	sheds	shed	VERB
spir-11260	25	34	light	light	NOUN
spir-11260	25	35	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-11260	25	36	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	37	specificities	specificity	NOUN
spir-11260	25	38	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	25	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	25	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-11260	25	41	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11260	25	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	25	43	going	go	VERB
spir-11260	25	44	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	25	45	–	–	PUNCT
spir-11260	25	46	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	47	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
spir-11260	25	48	behind	behind	ADP
spir-11260	25	49	their	their	PRON
spir-11260	25	50	business	business	NOUN
spir-11260	25	51	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-11260	25	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	25	53	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	25	54	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	25	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	25	56	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	57	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-11260	25	58	brought	bring	VERB
spir-11260	25	59	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	25	60	them	they	PRON
spir-11260	25	61	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	25	62	the	the	DET
spir-11260	25	63	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	25	64	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	25	65	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	25	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	26	1	domestically	domestically	ADV
spir-11260	26	2	douyin	douyin	PROPN
spir-11260	26	3	needs	need	VERB
spir-11260	26	4	to	to	PART
spir-11260	26	5	fit	fit	VERB
spir-11260	26	6	into	into	ADP
spir-11260	26	7	the	the	DET
spir-11260	26	8	party	party	NOUN
spir-11260	26	9	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	26	10	’s	’s	PART
spir-11260	26	11	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
spir-11260	26	12	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	26	13	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-11260	26	14	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
spir-11260	26	15	through	through	ADP
spir-11260	26	16	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	26	17	plus	plus	CCONJ
spir-11260	26	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	26	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-11260	26	20	/	/	SYM
spir-11260	26	21	political	political	ADJ
spir-11260	26	22	stability	stability	NOUN
spir-11260	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	26	24	resulting	result	VERB
spir-11260	26	25	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	26	26	a	a	DET
spir-11260	26	27	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	26	28	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	26	29	that	that	PRON
spir-11260	26	30	encourages	encourage	VERB
spir-11260	26	31	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-11260	26	32	online	online	ADJ
spir-11260	26	33	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	26	34	while	while	SCONJ
spir-11260	26	35	also	also	ADV
spir-11260	26	36	circumscribes	circumscribe	VERB
spir-11260	26	37	it	it	PRON
spir-11260	26	38	within	within	ADP
spir-11260	26	39	the	the	DET
spir-11260	26	40	scope	scope	NOUN
spir-11260	26	41	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	26	42	being	be	AUX
spir-11260	26	43	financially	financially	ADV
spir-11260	26	44	profitable	profitable	ADJ
spir-11260	26	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	26	46	politically	politically	ADV
spir-11260	26	47	secure	secure	ADJ
spir-11260	26	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	1	internationally	internationally	ADV
spir-11260	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	3	however	however	ADV
spir-11260	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	5	the	the	DET
spir-11260	27	6	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-11260	27	7	call	call	NOUN
spir-11260	27	8	for	for	ADP
spir-11260	27	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-11260	27	10	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	27	11	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	27	12	the	the	DET
spir-11260	27	13	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	27	14	societies	society	NOUN
spir-11260	27	15	contradicts	contradict	VERB
spir-11260	27	16	this	this	DET
spir-11260	27	17	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	27	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	20	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	27	21	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	23	constantly	constantly	ADV
spir-11260	27	24	questioning	question	VERB
spir-11260	27	25	the	the	DET
spir-11260	27	26	content	content	NOUN
spir-11260	27	27	moderating	moderating	NOUN
spir-11260	27	28	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-11260	27	29	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	27	30	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	27	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	32	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	27	33	has	have	AUX
spir-11260	27	34	been	be	AUX
spir-11260	27	35	forced	force	VERB
spir-11260	27	36	to	to	PART
spir-11260	27	37	distance	distance	VERB
spir-11260	27	38	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	27	39	the	the	DET
spir-11260	27	40	supposed	suppose	VERB
spir-11260	27	41	“	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	42	chineseness	chineseness	NOUN
spir-11260	27	43	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11260	27	44	both	both	CCONJ
spir-11260	27	45	discursively	discursively	ADJ
spir-11260	27	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	27	47	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	27	48	user	user	NOUN
spir-11260	27	49	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-11260	27	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	27	51	content	content	NOUN
spir-11260	27	52	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11260	27	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	1	the	the	DET
spir-11260	28	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-11260	28	3	adds	add	VERB
spir-11260	28	4	a	a	DET
spir-11260	28	5	new	new	ADJ
spir-11260	28	6	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-11260	28	7	to	to	ADP
spir-11260	28	8	the	the	DET
spir-11260	28	9	existing	exist	VERB
spir-11260	28	10	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
spir-11260	28	11	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	28	12	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	28	13	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	28	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	15	van	van	PROPN
spir-11260	28	16	dijck	dijck	NOUN
spir-11260	28	17	et	et	PROPN
spir-11260	28	18	al	al	PROPN
spir-11260	28	19	.	.	PROPN
spir-11260	28	20	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11260	28	21	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	22	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	28	23	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	24	gorwa	gorwa	NOUN
spir-11260	28	25	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	28	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	28	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	28	29	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-11260	28	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	31	jin	jin	NOUN
spir-11260	28	32	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11260	28	33	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	34	winseck	winseck	NOUN
spir-11260	28	35	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11260	28	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	37	mann	mann	PROPN
spir-11260	28	38	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	28	39	daly	daly	PROPN
spir-11260	28	40	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	28	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	28	43	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-11260	28	44	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	28	45	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	28	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	47	jenkins	jenkin	NOUN
spir-11260	28	48	et	et	PROPN
spir-11260	28	49	al	al	PROPN
spir-11260	28	50	.	.	PROPN
spir-11260	28	51	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11260	28	52	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	53	burgess	burgess	NOUN
spir-11260	28	54	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	28	55	green	green	PROPN
spir-11260	28	56	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11260	28	57	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	58	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
spir-11260	28	59	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	28	60	craig	craig	PROPN
spir-11260	28	61	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	28	62	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	28	63	through	through	ADP
spir-11260	28	64	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-11260	28	65	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	28	66	the	the	DET
spir-11260	28	67	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	28	68	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	28	69	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	28	70	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	28	71	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	28	72	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	29	1	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
spir-11260	29	2	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	29	3	the	the	DET
spir-11260	29	4	case	case	NOUN
spir-11260	29	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	29	6	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-11260	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	29	8	this	this	DET
spir-11260	29	9	article	article	NOUN
spir-11260	29	10	attempts	attempt	VERB
spir-11260	29	11	to	to	PART
spir-11260	29	12	have	have	VERB
spir-11260	29	13	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
spir-11260	29	14	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	29	15	the	the	DET
spir-11260	29	16	existing	exist	VERB
spir-11260	29	17	conceptions	conception	NOUN
spir-11260	29	18	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	29	19	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	29	20	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	29	21	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	29	22	a	a	DET
spir-11260	29	23	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	29	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	29	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11260	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	29	27	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
spir-11260	29	28	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	29	29	the	the	DET
spir-11260	29	30	geopolitics	geopolitic	NOUN
spir-11260	29	31	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	29	32	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	29	33	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11260	29	34	caused	cause	VERB
spir-11260	29	35	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	29	36	the	the	DET
spir-11260	29	37	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
spir-11260	29	38	between	between	ADP
spir-11260	29	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	29	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	29	41	the	the	DET
spir-11260	29	42	international	international	ADJ
spir-11260	29	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	29	44	american	american	ADJ
spir-11260	29	45	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	29	46	centric	centric	ADJ
spir-11260	29	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	29	48	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	29	49	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-11260	29	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	30	1	looking	look	VERB
spir-11260	30	2	forward	forward	ADV
spir-11260	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	30	4	i	i	PRON
spir-11260	30	5	assess	assess	VERB
spir-11260	30	6	the	the	DET
spir-11260	30	7	possibility	possibility	NOUN
spir-11260	30	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11260	30	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	30	10	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	30	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11260	30	12	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-11260	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	30	14	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	30	15	may	may	AUX
spir-11260	30	16	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
spir-11260	30	17	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	30	18	the	the	DET
spir-11260	30	19	one	one	NUM
spir-11260	30	20	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-11260	30	21	a	a	DET
spir-11260	30	22	new	new	ADJ
spir-11260	30	23	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-11260	30	24	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	30	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	30	26	soft	soft	ADJ
spir-11260	30	27	power	power	NOUN
spir-11260	30	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	30	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-11260	30	30	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	30	32	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	30	33	which	which	PRON
spir-11260	30	34	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-11260	30	35	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	30	36	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-11260	30	37	infused	infuse	VERB
spir-11260	30	38	with	with	ADP
spir-11260	30	39	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
spir-11260	30	40	state	state	NOUN
spir-11260	30	41	power	power	NOUN
spir-11260	30	42	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	30	43	generating	generate	VERB
spir-11260	30	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	30	45	disrupting	disrupt	VERB
spir-11260	30	46	existing	exist	VERB
spir-11260	30	47	social	social	ADJ
spir-11260	30	48	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-11260	30	49	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	30	50	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	30	51	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	30	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	31	1	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	31	2	the	the	DET
spir-11260	31	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-11260	31	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-11260	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	31	6	the	the	DET
spir-11260	31	7	project	project	NOUN
spir-11260	31	8	examines	examine	VERB
spir-11260	31	9	the	the	DET
spir-11260	31	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-11260	31	11	brought	bring	VERB
spir-11260	31	12	by	by	ADP
spir-11260	31	13	the	the	DET
spir-11260	31	14	globalization	globalization	NOUN
spir-11260	31	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	31	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-11260	31	17	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	31	18	facing	face	VERB
spir-11260	31	19	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	31	20	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	31	21	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	31	23	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11260	31	24	this	this	DET
spir-11260	31	25	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-11260	31	26	from	from	ADP
spir-11260	31	27	china	china	PROPN
spir-11260	31	28	may	may	AUX
spir-11260	31	29	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
spir-11260	31	30	a	a	DET
spir-11260	31	31	new	new	ADJ
spir-11260	31	32	form	form	NOUN
spir-11260	31	33	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	31	34	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	31	35	online	online	ADJ
spir-11260	31	36	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	31	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-11260	32	2	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-11260	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-11260	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	32	7	green	green	PROPN
spir-11260	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-11260	32	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11260	32	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	32	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	33	1	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-11260	33	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	33	3	online	online	ADJ
spir-11260	33	4	video	video	NOUN
spir-11260	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	33	6	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-11260	33	7	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	33	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	34	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-11260	34	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	35	1	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
spir-11260	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	35	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-11260	35	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	35	5	craig	craig	PROPN
spir-11260	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	35	7	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-11260	35	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	35	9	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	35	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	35	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	36	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-11260	36	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11260	36	3	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
spir-11260	36	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	36	5	the	the	DET
spir-11260	36	6	new	new	ADJ
spir-11260	36	7	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-11260	36	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	36	9	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
spir-11260	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	36	11	silicon	silicon	PROPN
spir-11260	36	12	valley	valley	PROPN
spir-11260	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	37	1	nyu	nyu	PROPN
spir-11260	37	2	press	press	PROPN
spir-11260	37	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	38	1	gorwa	gorwa	PROPN
spir-11260	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	38	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-11260	38	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	38	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11260	38	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	38	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	39	1	what	what	PRON
spir-11260	39	2	is	be	AUX
spir-11260	39	3	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	39	4	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-11260	39	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-11260	39	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	40	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-11260	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	40	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-11260	40	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	40	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	40	7	22(6	22(6	NUM
spir-11260	40	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	40	10	854	854	NUM
spir-11260	40	11	-	-	SYM
spir-11260	40	12	871	871	NUM
spir-11260	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	1	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
spir-11260	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	3	h	h	PROPN
spir-11260	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	5	ito	ito	PROPN
spir-11260	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	7	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-11260	41	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	41	9	boyd	boyd	PROPN
spir-11260	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	11	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-11260	41	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	13	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11260	41	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	42	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-11260	42	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	42	3	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	42	4	a	a	DET
spir-11260	42	5	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-11260	42	6	era	era	NOUN
spir-11260	42	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	42	8	a	a	DET
spir-11260	42	9	conversation	conversation	NOUN
spir-11260	42	10	on	on	ADP
spir-11260	42	11	youth	youth	NOUN
spir-11260	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	42	13	learning	learning	NOUN
spir-11260	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	42	15	commerce	commerce	PROPN
spir-11260	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	42	18	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-11260	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	43	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-11260	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	1	mann	mann	PROPN
spir-11260	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	3	m	m	PROPN
spir-11260	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	44	6	daly	daly	PROPN
spir-11260	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-11260	44	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	10	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11260	44	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	44	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	2	big	big	ADJ
spir-11260	45	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-11260	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	45	6	the	the	DET
spir-11260	45	7	north	north	NOUN
spir-11260	45	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	9	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	45	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	11	south	south	NOUN
spir-11260	45	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	45	13	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-11260	45	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-11260	45	15	informational	informational	ADJ
spir-11260	45	16	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-11260	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	45	18	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	45	19	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
spir-11260	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	1	television	television	NOUN
spir-11260	46	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	46	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-11260	46	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11260	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	6	20(4	20(4	NOUN
spir-11260	46	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	9	379	379	NUM
spir-11260	46	10	-	-	SYM
spir-11260	46	11	395	395	NUM
spir-11260	46	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	13	winseck	winseck	PROPN
spir-11260	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	15	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-11260	46	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	17	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11260	46	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	47	1	the	the	DET
spir-11260	47	2	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
spir-11260	47	3	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-11260	47	4	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	47	5	the	the	DET
spir-11260	47	6	global	global	ADJ
spir-11260	47	7	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11260	47	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-11260	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	48	1	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-11260	48	2	of	of	ADP
spir-11260	48	3	information	information	NOUN
spir-11260	48	4	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-11260	48	5	7	7	NUM
spir-11260	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	48	7	228	228	NUM
spir-11260	48	8	-	-	SYM
spir-11260	48	9	267	267	NUM
spir-11260	48	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	49	1	yong	yong	PROPN
spir-11260	49	2	jin	jin	PROPN
spir-11260	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	49	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-11260	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	49	6	2015	2015	NUM
spir-11260	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	50	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-11260	50	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	50	4	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-11260	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11260	50	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-11260	50	7	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-11260	50	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	51	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-11260	51	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	1	van	van	PROPN
spir-11260	52	2	dijck	dijck	PROPN
spir-11260	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	4	j	j	PROPN
spir-11260	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	6	poell	poell	NOUN
spir-11260	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	8	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-11260	52	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11260	52	10	de	de	PROPN
spir-11260	52	11	waal	waal	PROPN
spir-11260	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	13	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-11260	52	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	15	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11260	52	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	17	the	the	DET
spir-11260	52	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11260	52	19	society	society	NOUN
spir-11260	52	20	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11260	52	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-11260	52	22	values	value	NOUN
spir-11260	52	23	in	in	ADP
spir-11260	52	24	a	a	DET
spir-11260	52	25	connective	connective	ADJ
spir-11260	52	26	world	world	NOUN
spir-11260	52	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11260	53	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-11260	53	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-11260	53	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-11260	53	4	.	.	PUNCT