id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-11352	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-11352	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-11352	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-11352	1	5	aoir2020	aoir2020	PROPN
spir-11352	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-11352	1	8	21st	21st	ADJ
spir-11352	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11352	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11352	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-11352	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11352	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11352	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11352	1	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-11352	1	18	event	event	NOUN
spir-11352	1	19	/	/	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	20	27	27	NUM
spir-11352	1	21	-	-	SYM
spir-11352	1	22	31	31	NUM
spir-11352	1	23	october	october	PROPN
spir-11352	1	24	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11352	1	25	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-11352	1	26	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-11352	1	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	28	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-11352	1	29	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	30	trott	trott	PROPN
spir-11352	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	32	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-11352	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	34	beckett	beckett	PROPN
spir-11352	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	36	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-11352	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	38	paech	paech	NOUN
spir-11352	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	40	v.	v.	CCONJ
spir-11352	1	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	42	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11352	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	44	october	october	PROPN
spir-11352	1	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	1	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	2	1	tuning	tune	VERB
spir-11352	2	2	out	out	ADP
spir-11352	2	3	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-11352	2	4	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-11352	2	5	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	2	6	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	2	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	2	8	automating	automate	VERB
spir-11352	2	9	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	2	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	2	11	detecting	detect	VERB
spir-11352	2	12	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	2	13	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	2	14	the	the	DET
spir-11352	2	15	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-11352	2	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	3	1	paper	paper	PROPN
spir-11352	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-11352	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11352	3	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11352	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-11352	3	8	21th	21th	ADJ
spir-11352	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-11352	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-11352	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-11352	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-11352	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11352	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-11352	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-11352	4	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-11352	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-11352	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-11352	4	7	from	from	ADP
spir-11352	4	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-11352	4	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	10	tuning	tune	VERB
spir-11352	4	11	out	out	ADP
spir-11352	4	12	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-11352	4	13	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-11352	4	14	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	4	15	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	4	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	17	automating	automate	VERB
spir-11352	4	18	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	4	20	detecting	detect	VERB
spir-11352	4	21	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	4	22	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	4	23	the	the	DET
spir-11352	4	24	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-11352	4	25	dr	dr	PROPN
spir-11352	4	26	verity	verity	PROPN
spir-11352	4	27	trott	trott	PROPN
spir-11352	4	28	monash	monash	PROPN
spir-11352	4	29	university	university	PROPN
spir-11352	4	30	dr	dr	PROPN
spir-11352	4	31	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
spir-11352	4	32	beckett	beckett	PROPN
spir-11352	4	33	university	university	PROPN
spir-11352	4	34	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	4	35	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
spir-11352	4	36	venessa	venessa	PROPN
spir-11352	4	37	paech	paech	NOUN
spir-11352	4	38	university	university	NOUN
spir-11352	4	39	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	4	40	sydney	sydney	PROPN
spir-11352	4	41	tuning	tune	VERB
spir-11352	4	42	out	out	ADP
spir-11352	4	43	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-11352	4	44	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-11352	4	45	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	4	46	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	4	47	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	4	48	automating	automate	VERB
spir-11352	4	49	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	4	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	4	51	detecting	detect	VERB
spir-11352	4	52	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	4	53	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	4	54	the	the	DET
spir-11352	4	55	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-11352	4	56	over	over	ADP
spir-11352	4	57	the	the	DET
spir-11352	4	58	past	past	ADJ
spir-11352	4	59	few	few	ADJ
spir-11352	4	60	years	year	NOUN
spir-11352	4	61	social	social	ADJ
spir-11352	4	62	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11352	4	63	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	4	64	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	4	65	been	be	AUX
spir-11352	4	66	struggling	struggle	VERB
spir-11352	4	67	to	to	PART
spir-11352	4	68	moderate	moderate	VERB
spir-11352	4	69	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	4	70	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-11352	4	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	5	1	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	5	2	the	the	DET
spir-11352	5	3	same	same	ADJ
spir-11352	5	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-11352	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	5	6	they	they	PRON
spir-11352	5	7	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	5	8	come	come	VERB
spir-11352	5	9	under	under	ADP
spir-11352	5	10	fire	fire	NOUN
spir-11352	5	11	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	5	12	failing	fail	VERB
spir-11352	5	13	to	to	PART
spir-11352	5	14	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
spir-11352	5	15	the	the	DET
spir-11352	5	16	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-11352	5	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	5	18	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-11352	5	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	5	20	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-11352	5	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	5	22	content	content	NOUN
spir-11352	5	23	or	or	CCONJ
spir-11352	5	24	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-11352	5	25	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	5	26	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	5	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-11352	6	2	has	have	AUX
spir-11352	6	3	turned	turn	VERB
spir-11352	6	4	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	6	5	the	the	DET
spir-11352	6	6	role	role	NOUN
spir-11352	6	7	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	6	8	automated	automate	VERB
spir-11352	6	9	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-11352	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	11	learning	learning	NOUN
spir-11352	6	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	13	ml	ml	NOUN
spir-11352	6	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	15	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	6	16	might	might	AUX
spir-11352	6	17	play	play	VERB
spir-11352	6	18	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	6	19	an	an	DET
spir-11352	6	20	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-11352	6	21	to	to	PART
spir-11352	6	22	better	well	ADV
spir-11352	6	23	cope	cope	VERB
spir-11352	6	24	with	with	ADP
spir-11352	6	25	content	content	NOUN
spir-11352	6	26	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	28	to	to	PART
spir-11352	6	29	combat	combat	VERB
spir-11352	6	30	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-11352	6	31	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-11352	6	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	33	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	34	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
spir-11352	6	35	organisations	organisation	NOUN
spir-11352	6	36	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	6	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	6	38	other	other	ADJ
spir-11352	6	39	bad	bad	ADJ
spir-11352	6	40	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-11352	6	41	present	present	ADJ
spir-11352	6	42	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	6	43	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	6	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	7	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	7	2	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11352	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	7	4	jigsaw	jigsaw	PROPN
spir-11352	7	5	announced	announce	VERB
spir-11352	7	6	a	a	DET
spir-11352	7	7	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-11352	7	8	answer	answer	NOUN
spir-11352	7	9	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	7	10	the	the	DET
spir-11352	7	11	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-11352	7	12	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	7	13	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-11352	7	14	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-11352	7	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	7	16	a	a	DET
spir-11352	7	17	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-11352	7	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11352	7	19	learning	learn	VERB
spir-11352	7	20	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-11352	7	21	called	call	VERB
spir-11352	7	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	7	23	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	7	24	promises	promise	VERB
spir-11352	7	25	to	to	PART
spir-11352	7	26	detect	detect	VERB
spir-11352	7	27	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	7	28	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	7	29	online	online	ADJ
spir-11352	7	30	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	7	31	with	with	ADP
spir-11352	7	32	the	the	DET
spir-11352	7	33	goal	goal	NOUN
spir-11352	7	34	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	7	35	automating	automate	VERB
spir-11352	7	36	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	7	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	8	2	late	late	ADJ
spir-11352	8	3	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	5	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	7	marketed	market	VERB
spir-11352	8	8	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	8	9	the	the	DET
spir-11352	8	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	11	front	front	ADJ
spir-11352	8	12	page	page	NOUN
spir-11352	8	13	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	8	14	the	the	DET
spir-11352	8	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-11352	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	8	18	announced	announce	VERB
spir-11352	8	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11352	8	20	they	they	PRON
spir-11352	8	21	would	would	AUX
spir-11352	8	22	be	be	AUX
spir-11352	8	23	using	use	VERB
spir-11352	8	24	automated	automate	VERB
spir-11352	8	25	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-11352	8	26	like	like	ADP
spir-11352	8	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	8	28	to	to	PART
spir-11352	8	29	help	help	VERB
spir-11352	8	30	moderate	moderate	ADJ
spir-11352	8	31	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-11352	8	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	8	33	bullying	bully	VERB
spir-11352	8	34	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	8	35	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	8	36	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	9	1	this	this	DET
spir-11352	9	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11352	9	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
spir-11352	9	4	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	9	5	thinking	think	VERB
spir-11352	9	6	about	about	ADP
spir-11352	9	7	the	the	DET
spir-11352	9	8	role	role	NOUN
spir-11352	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	9	10	suitability	suitability	NOUN
spir-11352	9	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	9	12	ml	ml	NOUN
spir-11352	9	13	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	9	14	content	content	ADJ
spir-11352	9	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	9	16	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	9	17	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	9	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	9	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-11352	9	20	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	9	21	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	9	23	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-11352	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	10	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	10	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-11352	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	10	4	it	it	PRON
spir-11352	10	5	looks	look	VERB
spir-11352	10	6	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	10	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11352	10	8	ml	ml	NOUN
spir-11352	10	9	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	10	10	operate	operate	VERB
spir-11352	10	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	10	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-11352	10	13	fail	fail	VERB
spir-11352	10	14	to	to	PART
spir-11352	10	15	operate	operate	VERB
spir-11352	10	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	10	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-11352	10	18	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	10	19	the	the	DET
spir-11352	10	20	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-11352	10	21	between	between	ADP
spir-11352	10	22	online	online	ADJ
spir-11352	10	23	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-11352	10	24	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	10	25	communities	community	NOUN
spir-11352	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	10	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-11352	10	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	10	29	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	10	30	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-11352	10	31	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	10	32	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
spir-11352	10	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11352	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	11	1	through	through	ADP
spir-11352	11	2	an	an	DET
spir-11352	11	3	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-11352	11	4	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	11	5	the	the	DET
spir-11352	11	6	r	r	NOUN
spir-11352	11	7	/	/	SYM
spir-11352	11	8	mgtow	mgtow	ADJ
spir-11352	11	9	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-11352	11	10	we	we	PRON
spir-11352	11	11	problematise	problematise	VERB
spir-11352	11	12	current	current	ADJ
spir-11352	11	13	understandings	understanding	NOUN
spir-11352	11	14	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	11	15	the	the	DET
spir-11352	11	16	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-11352	11	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	11	18	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	11	19	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	11	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	11	21	as	as	SCONJ
spir-11352	11	22	applied	apply	VERB
spir-11352	11	23	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	11	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-11352	11	25	or	or	CCONJ
spir-11352	11	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-11352	11	27	subcommunities	subcommunitie	NOUN
spir-11352	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	11	29	like	like	ADP
spir-11352	11	30	mgtow	mgtow	ADJ
spir-11352	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	11	32	online	online	ADV
spir-11352	11	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	11	34	explain	explain	VERB
spir-11352	11	35	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11352	11	36	this	this	PRON
spir-11352	11	37	interacts	interact	VERB
spir-11352	11	38	with	with	ADP
spir-11352	11	39	google	google	PROPN
spir-11352	11	40	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	11	41	perspective	perspective	PROPN
spir-11352	11	42	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	11	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	1	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	12	2	has	have	AUX
spir-11352	12	3	found	find	VERB
spir-11352	12	4	itself	itself	PRON
spir-11352	12	5	host	host	VERB
spir-11352	12	6	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	12	7	a	a	DET
spir-11352	12	8	range	range	NOUN
spir-11352	12	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	12	10	communities	community	NOUN
spir-11352	12	11	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	12	12	are	be	AUX
spir-11352	12	13	connected	connect	VERB
spir-11352	12	14	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	12	15	the	the	DET
spir-11352	12	16	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-11352	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	18	a	a	DET
spir-11352	12	19	loose	loose	ADJ
spir-11352	12	20	confederacy	confederacy	NOUN
spir-11352	12	21	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	12	22	male	male	NOUN
spir-11352	12	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	24	only	only	ADJ
spir-11352	12	25	groups	group	NOUN
spir-11352	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	27	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	12	28	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	12	29	gained	gain	VERB
spir-11352	12	30	public	public	ADJ
spir-11352	12	31	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-11352	12	32	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	12	33	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
spir-11352	12	34	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-11352	12	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	12	36	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-11352	12	37	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-11352	12	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	39	ging	ge	VERB
spir-11352	12	40	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11352	12	41	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	42	638	638	NUM
spir-11352	12	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	12	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	13	1	some	some	PRON
spir-11352	13	2	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	13	3	these	these	DET
spir-11352	13	4	groups	group	NOUN
spir-11352	13	5	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	13	6	been	be	AUX
spir-11352	13	7	directly	directly	ADV
spir-11352	13	8	tied	tie	VERB
spir-11352	13	9	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	13	10	incidences	incidence	NOUN
spir-11352	13	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	13	12	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-11352	13	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-11352	13	14	offline	offline	NOUN
spir-11352	13	15	provoking	provoke	VERB
spir-11352	13	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11352	13	17	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
spir-11352	13	18	into	into	ADP
spir-11352	13	19	the	the	DET
spir-11352	13	20	role	role	NOUN
spir-11352	13	21	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	13	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	13	23	like	like	ADP
spir-11352	13	24	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	13	25	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	13	26	hosting	host	VERB
spir-11352	13	27	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-11352	13	28	men	man	NOUN
spir-11352	13	29	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	13	30	groups	group	NOUN
spir-11352	13	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	13	32	kalish	kalish	PROPN
spir-11352	13	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	13	34	kimmel	kimmel	PROPN
spir-11352	13	35	2010	2010	NUM
spir-11352	13	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-11352	13	37	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
spir-11352	13	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	13	39	agius	agius	PROPN
spir-11352	13	40	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11352	13	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	13	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	14	1	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	14	2	has	have	AUX
spir-11352	14	3	responded	respond	VERB
spir-11352	14	4	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	14	5	the	the	DET
spir-11352	14	6	mounting	mount	VERB
spir-11352	14	7	public	public	ADJ
spir-11352	14	8	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
spir-11352	14	9	by	by	ADP
spir-11352	14	10	sanctioning	sanction	VERB
spir-11352	14	11	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-11352	14	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-11352	14	13	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	14	14	are	be	AUX
spir-11352	14	15	deemed	deem	VERB
spir-11352	14	16	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-11352	14	17	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	14	18	the	the	DET
spir-11352	14	19	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
spir-11352	14	20	public	public	NOUN
spir-11352	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	15	1	further	far	ADV
spir-11352	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	15	3	they	they	PRON
spir-11352	15	4	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	15	5	updated	update	VERB
spir-11352	15	6	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	15	7	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-11352	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	15	9	bullying	bully	VERB
spir-11352	15	10	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-11352	15	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	15	12	announced	announce	VERB
spir-11352	15	13	the	the	DET
spir-11352	15	14	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
spir-11352	15	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	15	16	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	15	17	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	15	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-11352	15	19	with	with	ADP
spir-11352	15	20	the	the	DET
spir-11352	15	21	employment	employment	NOUN
spir-11352	15	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	15	23	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-11352	15	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11352	15	25	learning	learn	VERB
spir-11352	15	26	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-11352	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	1	the	the	DET
spir-11352	16	2	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-11352	16	3	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	16	4	mgtow	mgtow	ADJ
spir-11352	16	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	6	also	also	ADV
spir-11352	16	7	known	know	VERB
spir-11352	16	8	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	16	9	men	man	NOUN
spir-11352	16	10	going	go	VERB
spir-11352	16	11	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	16	12	own	own	ADJ
spir-11352	16	13	way	way	NOUN
spir-11352	16	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	15	was	be	AUX
spir-11352	16	16	chosen	choose	VERB
spir-11352	16	17	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	16	18	a	a	DET
spir-11352	16	19	site	site	NOUN
spir-11352	16	20	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	16	21	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-11352	16	22	because	because	SCONJ
spir-11352	16	23	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	16	24	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	16	25	status	status	NOUN
spir-11352	16	26	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	16	27	the	the	DET
spir-11352	16	28	largest	large	ADJ
spir-11352	16	29	growing	grow	VERB
spir-11352	16	30	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	16	31	belonging	belong	VERB
spir-11352	16	32	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	16	33	the	the	DET
spir-11352	16	34	manosphere	manosphere	NOUN
spir-11352	16	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	36	a	a	DET
spir-11352	16	37	loose	loose	ADJ
spir-11352	16	38	confederacy	confederacy	NOUN
spir-11352	16	39	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	16	40	men	man	NOUN
spir-11352	16	41	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	16	42	groups	group	NOUN
spir-11352	16	43	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	16	44	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	16	45	garnered	garner	VERB
spir-11352	16	46	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-11352	16	47	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	16	48	their	their	PRON
spir-11352	16	49	role	role	NOUN
spir-11352	16	50	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	16	51	several	several	ADJ
spir-11352	16	52	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-11352	16	53	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-11352	16	54	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-11352	16	55	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-11352	16	56	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	57	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	58	jones	jones	PROPN
spir-11352	16	59	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	60	trott	trott	PROPN
spir-11352	16	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	62	wright	wright	PROPN
spir-11352	16	63	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	16	64	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	16	65	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	17	1	the	the	DET
spir-11352	17	2	top	top	ADJ
spir-11352	17	3	ten	ten	NUM
spir-11352	17	4	threads	thread	NOUN
spir-11352	17	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	17	6	all	all	DET
spir-11352	17	7	time	time	NOUN
spir-11352	17	8	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	17	9	r	r	NOUN
spir-11352	17	10	/	/	SYM
spir-11352	17	11	mgtow	mgtow	NOUN
spir-11352	17	12	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	17	13	scraped	scrape	VERB
spir-11352	17	14	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	17	15	october	october	PROPN
spir-11352	17	16	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	17	17	using	use	VERB
spir-11352	17	18	the	the	DET
spir-11352	17	19	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	17	20	api	api	NOUN
spir-11352	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	17	22	included	include	VERB
spir-11352	17	23	every	every	DET
spir-11352	17	24	comment	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	17	25	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	17	26	these	these	DET
spir-11352	17	27	threads	thread	NOUN
spir-11352	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	17	29	resulting	result	VERB
spir-11352	17	30	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	17	31	a	a	DET
spir-11352	17	32	dataset	dataset	NOUN
spir-11352	17	33	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	17	34	2,861	2,861	NUM
spir-11352	17	35	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	17	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	18	1	these	these	DET
spir-11352	18	2	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	18	3	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	18	4	initially	initially	ADV
spir-11352	18	5	analysed	analyse	VERB
spir-11352	18	6	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	18	7	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	18	8	using	use	VERB
spir-11352	18	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	18	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	1	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	19	2	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	19	3	rated	rate	VERB
spir-11352	19	4	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	19	5	either	either	CCONJ
spir-11352	19	6	not	not	PART
spir-11352	19	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-11352	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	10	quiet	quiet	ADJ
spir-11352	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	14	low	low	ADJ
spir-11352	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
spir-11352	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	21	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	22	loud	loud	ADJ
spir-11352	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	24	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	19	26	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	27	blaring	blare	VERB
spir-11352	19	28	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	1	it	it	PRON
spir-11352	20	2	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	20	3	not	not	PART
spir-11352	20	4	clear	clear	ADJ
spir-11352	20	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-11352	20	6	these	these	DET
spir-11352	20	7	categories	category	NOUN
spir-11352	20	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	20	9	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	20	10	are	be	AUX
spir-11352	20	11	defined	define	VERB
spir-11352	20	12	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11352	20	13	the	the	DET
spir-11352	20	14	developer	developer	NOUN
spir-11352	20	15	information	information	NOUN
spir-11352	20	16	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	20	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	20	18	states	state	NOUN
spir-11352	20	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11352	20	20	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	20	21	are	be	AUX
spir-11352	20	22	scored	score	VERB
spir-11352	20	23	based	base	VERB
spir-11352	20	24	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	20	25	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	26	the	the	DET
spir-11352	20	27	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-11352	20	28	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-11352	20	29	a	a	DET
spir-11352	20	30	comment	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	20	31	might	might	AUX
spir-11352	20	32	have	have	VERB
spir-11352	20	33	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	20	34	a	a	DET
spir-11352	20	35	conversation	conversation	NOUN
spir-11352	20	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	37	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	39	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
spir-11352	20	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	41	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	20	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	20	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	21	1	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	21	2	other	other	ADJ
spir-11352	21	3	words	word	NOUN
spir-11352	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	21	5	a	a	DET
spir-11352	21	6	comment	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	21	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	21	8	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-11352	21	9	function	function	NOUN
spir-11352	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	21	11	rather	rather	ADV
spir-11352	21	12	than	than	ADP
spir-11352	21	13	the	the	DET
spir-11352	21	14	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-11352	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	21	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
spir-11352	21	17	depicted	depict	VERB
spir-11352	21	18	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	21	19	the	the	DET
spir-11352	21	20	comment	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	21	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	1	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-11352	22	2	70	70	NUM
spir-11352	22	3	%	%	NOUN
spir-11352	22	4	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	22	5	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	22	6	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	22	7	filtered	filter	VERB
spir-11352	22	8	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	22	9	r	r	NOUN
spir-11352	22	10	/	/	SYM
spir-11352	22	11	mgtow	mgtow	NOUN
spir-11352	22	12	but	but	CCONJ
spir-11352	22	13	the	the	DET
spir-11352	22	14	majority	majority	NOUN
spir-11352	22	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	22	16	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-11352	22	17	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	22	18	rated	rate	VERB
spir-11352	22	19	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	22	20	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	21	low	low	ADJ
spir-11352	22	22	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	23	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	22	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	25	30	30	NUM
spir-11352	22	26	%	%	NOUN
spir-11352	22	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	22	29	less	less	ADJ
spir-11352	22	30	than	than	ADP
spir-11352	22	31	10	10	NUM
spir-11352	22	32	%	%	NOUN
spir-11352	22	33	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	22	34	considered	consider	VERB
spir-11352	22	35	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	36	loud	loud	ADJ
spir-11352	22	37	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	22	39	only	only	ADV
spir-11352	22	40	1	1	NUM
spir-11352	22	41	%	%	NOUN
spir-11352	22	42	were	be	AUX
spir-11352	22	43	labelled	label	VERB
spir-11352	22	44	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	22	45	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	46	blaring	blaring	NOUN
spir-11352	22	47	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	22	48	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	22	49	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	22	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	23	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-11352	23	2	the	the	DET
spir-11352	23	3	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-11352	23	4	results	result	NOUN
spir-11352	23	5	registered	register	VERB
spir-11352	23	6	low	low	ADJ
spir-11352	23	7	levels	level	NOUN
spir-11352	23	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	23	9	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	23	10	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	23	11	the	the	DET
spir-11352	23	12	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	23	13	it	it	PRON
spir-11352	23	14	has	have	AUX
spir-11352	23	15	become	become	VERB
spir-11352	23	16	clear	clear	ADJ
spir-11352	23	17	that	that	SCONJ
spir-11352	23	18	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	23	19	does	do	AUX
spir-11352	23	20	not	not	PART
spir-11352	23	21	view	view	VERB
spir-11352	23	22	the	the	DET
spir-11352	23	23	group	group	NOUN
spir-11352	23	24	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	23	25	the	the	DET
spir-11352	23	26	same	same	ADJ
spir-11352	23	27	light	light	NOUN
spir-11352	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	24	1	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	24	2	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	24	3	6th	6th	ADJ
spir-11352	24	4	february	february	NOUN
spir-11352	24	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-11352	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	24	7	r	r	X
spir-11352	24	8	/	/	SYM
spir-11352	24	9	mgtow	mgtow	NOUN
spir-11352	24	10	has	have	AUX
spir-11352	24	11	been	be	AUX
spir-11352	24	12	quarantined	quarantine	VERB
spir-11352	24	13	by	by	ADP
spir-11352	24	14	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	24	15	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	24	16	breaching	breach	VERB
spir-11352	24	17	the	the	DET
spir-11352	24	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	24	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	24	20	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	24	21	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-11352	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	25	1	to	to	PART
spir-11352	25	2	interrogate	interrogate	VERB
spir-11352	25	3	the	the	DET
spir-11352	25	4	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
spir-11352	25	5	between	between	ADP
spir-11352	25	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	25	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	25	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-11352	25	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	25	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	25	11	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	25	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	25	14	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	25	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	25	16	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	25	18	further	further	ADJ
spir-11352	25	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-11352	25	20	was	be	AUX
spir-11352	25	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-11352	25	22	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	25	23	the	the	DET
spir-11352	25	24	content	content	NOUN
spir-11352	25	25	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	25	26	the	the	DET
spir-11352	25	27	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-11352	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	26	1	this	this	DET
spir-11352	26	2	involved	involve	VERB
spir-11352	26	3	deductive	deductive	ADJ
spir-11352	26	4	coding	coding	NOUN
spir-11352	26	5	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	26	6	the	the	DET
spir-11352	26	7	content	content	NOUN
spir-11352	26	8	based	base	VERB
spir-11352	26	9	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	26	10	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	26	11	’s	’s	PART
spir-11352	26	12	internal	internal	ADJ
spir-11352	26	13	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	26	14	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-11352	26	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	26	16	the	the	DET
spir-11352	26	17	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-11352	26	18	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	26	19	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	26	20	index-2	index-2	PROPN
spir-11352	26	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	26	22	sci-2	sci-2	NUM
spir-11352	26	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	1	the	the	DET
spir-11352	27	2	sci-2	sci-2	NUM
spir-11352	27	3	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-11352	27	4	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	27	5	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
spir-11352	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	7	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-11352	27	8	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	27	9	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	27	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	11	across	across	ADP
spir-11352	27	12	four	four	NUM
spir-11352	27	13	broad	broad	ADJ
spir-11352	27	14	categories	category	NOUN
spir-11352	27	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	16	membership	membership	NOUN
spir-11352	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	18	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-11352	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	20	reciprocity	reciprocity	NOUN
spir-11352	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	27	22	shared	share	VERB
spir-11352	27	23	emotional	emotional	ADJ
spir-11352	27	24	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-11352	27	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	27	26	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	27	27	used	use	VERB
spir-11352	27	28	by	by	ADP
spir-11352	27	29	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	27	30	management	management	NOUN
spir-11352	27	31	professionals	professional	NOUN
spir-11352	27	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	27	33	sociologists	sociologist	NOUN
spir-11352	27	34	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	27	35	a	a	DET
spir-11352	27	36	measure	measure	NOUN
spir-11352	27	37	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	27	38	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	27	39	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	40	health	health	NOUN
spir-11352	27	41	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	28	1	our	our	PRON
spir-11352	28	2	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-11352	28	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-11352	28	4	points	point	NOUN
spir-11352	28	5	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	28	6	a	a	DET
spir-11352	28	7	tension	tension	NOUN
spir-11352	28	8	between	between	ADP
spir-11352	28	9	current	current	ADJ
spir-11352	28	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-11352	28	11	framings	framing	NOUN
spir-11352	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	28	13	operationalised	operationalise	VERB
spir-11352	28	14	notions	notion	NOUN
spir-11352	28	15	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	28	16	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	28	17	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	28	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	28	20	sociological	sociological	ADJ
spir-11352	28	21	understandings	understanding	NOUN
spir-11352	28	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	28	23	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	28	24	health	health	NOUN
spir-11352	28	25	as	as	SCONJ
spir-11352	28	26	framed	frame	VERB
spir-11352	28	27	by	by	ADP
spir-11352	28	28	the	the	DET
spir-11352	28	29	sci-2	sci-2	NUM
spir-11352	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	29	1	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-11352	29	2	these	these	DET
spir-11352	29	3	tensions	tension	NOUN
spir-11352	29	4	exposes	expose	VERB
spir-11352	29	5	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-11352	29	6	around	around	ADP
spir-11352	29	7	the	the	DET
spir-11352	29	8	use	use	NOUN
spir-11352	29	9	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	29	10	ml	ml	NOUN
spir-11352	29	11	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	29	12	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	29	13	the	the	DET
spir-11352	29	14	automated	automate	VERB
spir-11352	29	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	29	16	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	29	17	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	29	18	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-11352	29	19	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	29	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	30	1	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	30	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-11352	30	3	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-11352	30	4	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	30	5	the	the	DET
spir-11352	30	6	finding	finding	NOUN
spir-11352	30	7	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	30	8	automated	automate	VERB
spir-11352	30	9	ml	ml	NOUN
spir-11352	30	10	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	30	12	especially	especially	ADV
spir-11352	30	13	those	those	PRON
spir-11352	30	14	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	30	15	rely	rely	VERB
spir-11352	30	16	on	on	ADP
spir-11352	30	17	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-11352	30	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-11352	30	19	as	as	SCONJ
spir-11352	30	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-11352	30	21	does	do	VERB
spir-11352	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	30	23	may	may	AUX
spir-11352	30	24	be	be	AUX
spir-11352	30	25	good	good	ADJ
spir-11352	30	26	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	30	27	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	30	28	measuring	measure	VERB
spir-11352	30	29	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-11352	30	30	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	30	31	health	health	NOUN
spir-11352	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	30	33	making	make	VERB
spir-11352	30	34	them	they	PRON
spir-11352	30	35	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-11352	30	36	useful	useful	ADJ
spir-11352	30	37	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	30	38	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	30	39	management	management	NOUN
spir-11352	30	40	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
spir-11352	30	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	31	1	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	31	2	health	health	NOUN
spir-11352	31	3	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	31	4	this	this	DET
spir-11352	31	5	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-11352	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	31	7	however	however	ADV
spir-11352	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	31	9	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	31	10	not	not	PART
spir-11352	31	11	what	what	PRON
spir-11352	31	12	we	we	PRON
spir-11352	31	13	consider	consider	VERB
spir-11352	31	14	when	when	SCONJ
spir-11352	31	15	we	we	PRON
spir-11352	31	16	talk	talk	VERB
spir-11352	31	17	about	about	ADP
spir-11352	31	18	the	the	DET
spir-11352	31	19	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-11352	31	20	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	31	21	groups	group	NOUN
spir-11352	31	22	such	such	ADJ
spir-11352	31	23	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	31	24	mgtow	mgtow	ADJ
spir-11352	31	25	within	within	ADP
spir-11352	31	26	the	the	DET
spir-11352	31	27	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-11352	31	28	fabric	fabric	NOUN
spir-11352	31	29	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	31	30	society	society	NOUN
spir-11352	31	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	32	1	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-11352	32	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-11352	32	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	32	4	papacharissi	papacharissi	PROPN
spir-11352	32	5	2002	2002	NUM
spir-11352	32	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	32	7	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	32	8	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
spir-11352	32	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-11352	32	10	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-11352	32	11	such	such	ADJ
spir-11352	32	12	as	as	ADP
spir-11352	32	13	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-11352	32	14	to	to	PART
spir-11352	32	15	be	be	AUX
spir-11352	32	16	an	an	DET
spir-11352	32	17	extension	extension	NOUN
spir-11352	32	18	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	32	19	the	the	DET
spir-11352	32	20	public	public	ADJ
spir-11352	32	21	sphere	sphere	NOUN
spir-11352	32	22	thus	thus	ADV
spir-11352	32	23	it	it	PRON
spir-11352	32	24	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	32	25	important	important	ADJ
spir-11352	32	26	to	to	PART
spir-11352	32	27	redefine	redefine	VERB
spir-11352	32	28	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	32	29	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	32	30	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	32	31	to	to	PART
spir-11352	32	32	take	take	VERB
spir-11352	32	33	into	into	ADP
spir-11352	32	34	account	account	NOUN
spir-11352	32	35	more	more	ADJ
spir-11352	32	36	than	than	ADP
spir-11352	32	37	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-11352	32	38	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-11352	32	39	that	that	PRON
spir-11352	32	40	frame	frame	VERB
spir-11352	32	41	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	32	42	around	around	ADP
spir-11352	32	43	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-11352	32	44	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-11352	32	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	1	the	the	DET
spir-11352	33	2	key	key	ADJ
spir-11352	33	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
spir-11352	33	4	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	33	5	this	this	DET
spir-11352	33	6	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-11352	33	7	is	be	AUX
spir-11352	33	8	theorizing	theorize	VERB
spir-11352	33	9	a	a	DET
spir-11352	33	10	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-11352	33	11	for	for	ADP
spir-11352	33	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-11352	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	33	14	defining	define	VERB
spir-11352	33	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	16	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	33	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	18	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	33	19	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	33	20	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	33	21	terms	term	NOUN
spir-11352	33	22	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	33	23	different	different	ADJ
spir-11352	33	24	levels	level	NOUN
spir-11352	33	25	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-11352	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	28	community	community	NOUN
spir-11352	33	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	30	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-11352	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	33	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	33	33	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-11352	33	34	societal	societal	ADJ
spir-11352	33	35	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-11352	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	34	1	it	it	PRON
spir-11352	34	2	draws	draw	VERB
spir-11352	34	3	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-11352	34	4	to	to	ADP
spir-11352	34	5	the	the	DET
spir-11352	34	6	different	different	ADJ
spir-11352	34	7	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-11352	34	8	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	34	9	play	play	NOUN
spir-11352	34	10	that	that	DET
spir-11352	34	11	collide	collide	NOUN
spir-11352	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	34	13	intersect	intersect	ADJ
spir-11352	34	14	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	34	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	34	16	processes	process	NOUN
spir-11352	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	34	18	which	which	PRON
spir-11352	34	19	have	have	AUX
spir-11352	34	20	resulted	result	VERB
spir-11352	34	21	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	34	22	several	several	ADJ
spir-11352	34	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-11352	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	34	25	key	key	ADJ
spir-11352	34	26	failings	failing	NOUN
spir-11352	34	27	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	34	28	the	the	DET
spir-11352	34	29	development	development	NOUN
spir-11352	34	30	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	34	31	automated	automate	VERB
spir-11352	34	32	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-11352	34	33	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-11352	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	34	35	the	the	DET
spir-11352	34	36	defining	defining	NOUN
spir-11352	34	37	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	34	38	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	34	39	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-11352	34	40	’	'	PUNCT
spir-11352	34	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	35	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-11352	35	2	ging	ging	NOUN
spir-11352	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	35	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-11352	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	35	6	2017	2017	NUM
spir-11352	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	35	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	1	alphas	alpha	NOUN
spir-11352	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	3	betas	beta	NOUN
spir-11352	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	36	6	incels	incel	VERB
spir-11352	36	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	8	theorising	theorise	VERB
spir-11352	36	9	the	the	DET
spir-11352	36	10	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-11352	36	11	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	36	12	the	the	DET
spir-11352	36	13	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-11352	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	15	men	man	NOUN
spir-11352	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	36	17	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-11352	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	19	22(4	22(4	NUM
spir-11352	36	20	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11352	36	21	638	638	NUM
spir-11352	36	22	-	-	SYM
spir-11352	36	23	657	657	NUM
spir-11352	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	37	1	jigsaw	jigsaw	NOUN
spir-11352	37	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	38	2	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	38	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	38	4	perspectiveapi	perspectiveapi	NOUN
spir-11352	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	38	6	website	website	NOUN
spir-11352	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	38	8	viewed	view	VERB
spir-11352	38	9	22	22	NUM
spir-11352	38	10	november	november	PROPN
spir-11352	38	11	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-11352	39	2	at	at	ADP
spir-11352	39	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	4	https://www.perspectiveapi.com/#/home	https://www.perspectiveapi.com/#/home	PROPN
spir-11352	39	5	jones	jones	PROPN
spir-11352	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	7	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-11352	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	9	trott	trott	PROPN
spir-11352	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	11	v.	v.	ADV
spir-11352	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	39	14	wright	wright	PROPN
spir-11352	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	16	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-11352	39	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	18	2019	2019	NUM
spir-11352	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	20	sluts	slut	NOUN
spir-11352	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	39	22	soyboys	soyboy	NOUN
spir-11352	39	23	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	39	24	mgtow	mgtow	ADJ
spir-11352	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	39	26	the	the	DET
spir-11352	39	27	production	production	NOUN
spir-11352	39	28	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	39	29	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-11352	39	30	online	online	ADJ
spir-11352	39	31	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-11352	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	40	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-11352	40	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-11352	40	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-11352	40	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-11352	40	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	41	1	epub	epub	NOUN
spir-11352	41	2	ahead	ahead	ADV
spir-11352	41	3	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	41	4	print	print	NOUN
spir-11352	41	5	8	8	NUM
spir-11352	41	6	november	november	NOUN
spir-11352	41	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	42	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-11352	42	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	42	3	10.1177/1461444819887141	10.1177/1461444819887141	NUM
spir-11352	42	4	.	.	X
spir-11352	43	1	kalish	kalish	PROPN
spir-11352	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	43	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-11352	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	43	5	kimmel	kimmel	PROPN
spir-11352	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	43	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-11352	43	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	43	9	2010	2010	NUM
spir-11352	43	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	43	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	44	1	suicide	suicide	NOUN
spir-11352	44	2	by	by	ADP
spir-11352	44	3	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-11352	44	4	murder	murder	NOUN
spir-11352	44	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	44	6	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-11352	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	44	8	aggrieved	aggrieved	ADJ
spir-11352	44	9	entitlement	entitlement	NOUN
spir-11352	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	44	12	rampage	rampage	NOUN
spir-11352	44	13	school	school	NOUN
spir-11352	44	14	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-11352	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	45	1	health	health	NOUN
spir-11352	45	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-11352	45	3	review	review	NOUN
spir-11352	45	4	19(4	19(4	NUM
spir-11352	45	5	):	):	PUNCT
spir-11352	45	6	451	451	NUM
spir-11352	45	7	-	-	SYM
spir-11352	45	8	464	464	NUM
spir-11352	45	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	46	1	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
spir-11352	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	46	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-11352	46	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	46	5	agius	agius	PROPN
spir-11352	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	46	7	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-11352	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	46	9	2018	2018	NUM
spir-11352	46	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	1	#	#	SYM
spir-11352	47	2	notallmen	notallman	NOUN
spir-11352	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	4	#	#	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	5	menenism	menenism	NOUN
spir-11352	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	7	manospheres	manosphere	NOUN
spir-11352	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	47	9	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
spir-11352	47	10	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-11352	47	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	12	overt	overt	ADJ
spir-11352	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	47	14	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-11352	47	15	masculinism	masculinism	NOUN
spir-11352	47	16	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	47	17	anti-“pc	anti-“pc	NOUN
spir-11352	47	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-11352	47	19	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-11352	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	48	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	48	2	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-11352	48	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	1	31	31	NUM
spir-11352	49	2	-	-	SYM
spir-11352	49	3	59	59	NUM
spir-11352	49	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	5	in	in	ADP
spir-11352	49	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	7	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
spir-11352	49	8	l	l	PROPN
spir-11352	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-11352	49	10	agius	agius	PROPN
spir-11352	49	11	c	c	PROPN
spir-11352	49	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	13	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-11352	49	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	15	the	the	DET
spir-11352	49	16	persistence	persistence	NOUN
spir-11352	49	17	of	of	ADP
spir-11352	49	18	global	global	ADJ
spir-11352	49	19	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-11352	49	20	new	new	PROPN
spir-11352	49	21	york	york	PROPN
spir-11352	49	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-11352	49	23	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-11352	49	24	.	.	PUNCT