id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-12171	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-12171	1	2	word	word	PROPN
spir-12171	1	3	gillett	gillett	PROPN
spir-12171	1	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	5	incels	incel	VERB
spir-12171	1	6	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	1	7	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	1	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	9	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	1	10	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	1	11	reddit.docx	reddit.docx	PROPN
spir-12171	1	12	selected	select	VERB
spir-12171	1	13	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12171	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	1	15	#	#	SYM
spir-12171	1	16	aoir2021	aoir2021	NOUN
spir-12171	1	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	18	the	the	DET
spir-12171	1	19	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12171	1	20	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12171	1	21	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12171	1	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	1	23	the	the	DET
spir-12171	1	24	association	association	NOUN
spir-12171	1	25	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	1	26	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12171	1	27	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12171	1	28	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12171	1	29	event	event	NOUN
spir-12171	1	30	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	1	31	13	13	NUM
spir-12171	1	32	-	-	SYM
spir-12171	1	33	16	16	NUM
spir-12171	1	34	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-12171	1	35	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12171	1	36	gillett	gillett	PROPN
spir-12171	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	38	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-12171	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	40	suzor	suzor	NOUN
spir-12171	1	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	42	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-12171	1	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	44	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12171	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	46	october	october	PROPN
spir-12171	1	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	1	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	2	1	incels	incel	VERB
spir-12171	2	2	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	2	3	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	2	5	a	a	DET
spir-12171	2	6	study	study	NOUN
spir-12171	2	7	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	2	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	2	9	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	2	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	2	11	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
spir-12171	2	12	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	2	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12171	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-12171	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-12171	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12171	3	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12171	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-12171	3	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12171	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12171	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12171	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-12171	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12171	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12171	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12171	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12171	4	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-12171	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12171	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12171	4	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	4	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-12171	4	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	10	incels	incel	VERB
spir-12171	4	11	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	4	12	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	4	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	14	a	a	DET
spir-12171	4	15	study	study	NOUN
spir-12171	4	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	4	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	4	18	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	20	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
spir-12171	4	21	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	4	22	rosalie	rosalie	PROPN
spir-12171	4	23	gillett	gillett	PROPN
spir-12171	4	24	arc	arc	PROPN
spir-12171	4	25	centre	centre	PROPN
spir-12171	4	26	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	4	27	excellence	excellence	NOUN
spir-12171	4	28	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	4	29	automated	automate	VERB
spir-12171	4	30	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-12171	4	31	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	32	making	making	NOUN
spir-12171	4	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	34	society	society	NOUN
spir-12171	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	36	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12171	4	37	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	4	38	research	research	NOUN
spir-12171	4	39	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-12171	4	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	41	qut	qut	PROPN
spir-12171	4	42	nicolas	nicolas	PROPN
spir-12171	4	43	suzor	suzor	PROPN
spir-12171	4	44	arc	arc	PROPN
spir-12171	4	45	centre	centre	PROPN
spir-12171	4	46	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	4	47	excellence	excellence	NOUN
spir-12171	4	48	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	4	49	automated	automate	VERB
spir-12171	4	50	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-12171	4	51	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	52	making	making	NOUN
spir-12171	4	53	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	54	society	society	NOUN
spir-12171	4	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	56	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12171	4	57	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	4	58	research	research	NOUN
spir-12171	4	59	centre	centre	NOUN
spir-12171	4	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	61	qut	qut	PROPN
spir-12171	4	62	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-12171	4	63	the	the	DET
spir-12171	4	64	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	4	65	news	news	NOUN
spir-12171	4	66	website	website	NOUN
spir-12171	4	67	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	4	68	has	have	VERB
spir-12171	4	69	a	a	DET
spir-12171	4	70	long	long	ADJ
spir-12171	4	71	history	history	NOUN
spir-12171	4	72	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	4	73	hosting	host	VERB
spir-12171	4	74	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	4	75	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	76	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	77	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	4	78	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	79	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	80	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	4	81	advocate	advocate	VERB
spir-12171	4	82	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	83	encourage	encourage	VERB
spir-12171	4	84	white	white	ADJ
spir-12171	4	85	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
spir-12171	4	86	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	87	gillespie	gillespie	PROPN
spir-12171	4	88	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	4	89	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	90	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	91	disparagement	disparagement	NOUN
spir-12171	4	92	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	4	93	minority	minority	NOUN
spir-12171	4	94	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12171	4	95	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	96	topinka	topinka	NOUN
spir-12171	4	97	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12171	4	98	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	99	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	100	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	4	101	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12171	4	102	against	against	ADP
spir-12171	4	103	women	woman	NOUN
spir-12171	4	104	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	105	massanari	massanari	PROPN
spir-12171	4	106	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12171	4	107	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	4	108	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	1	as	as	ADP
spir-12171	5	2	a	a	DET
spir-12171	5	3	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	5	4	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	5	5	relies	rely	VERB
spir-12171	5	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-12171	5	7	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	5	8	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
spir-12171	5	9	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	5	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	11	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	12	mods	mod	NOUN
spir-12171	5	13	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	15	to	to	AUX
spir-12171	5	16	self	self	NOUN
spir-12171	5	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	18	govern	govern	VERB
spir-12171	5	19	the	the	DET
spir-12171	5	20	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	5	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	22	matias	matias	PROPN
spir-12171	5	23	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12171	5	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	26	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	5	27	has	have	AUX
spir-12171	5	28	been	be	AUX
spir-12171	5	29	criticised	criticise	VERB
spir-12171	5	30	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	5	31	failing	fail	VERB
spir-12171	5	32	to	to	PART
spir-12171	5	33	adequately	adequately	ADV
spir-12171	5	34	enforce	enforce	VERB
spir-12171	5	35	its	its	PRON
spir-12171	5	36	site	site	NOUN
spir-12171	5	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	38	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-12171	5	39	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	5	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	41	gillespie	gillespie	PROPN
spir-12171	5	42	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	5	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	5	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	6	1	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	6	2	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12171	6	3	an	an	DET
spir-12171	6	4	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12171	6	5	subculture	subculture	NOUN
spir-12171	6	6	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	6	7	ascribes	ascribe	VERB
spir-12171	6	8	to	to	ADP
spir-12171	6	9	deeply	deeply	ADV
spir-12171	6	10	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-12171	6	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
spir-12171	6	12	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12171	6	13	grew	grow	VERB
spir-12171	6	14	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	6	15	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-12171	6	16	when	when	SCONJ
spir-12171	6	17	they	they	PRON
spir-12171	6	18	developed	develop	VERB
spir-12171	6	19	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	6	20	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	6	21	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	7	1	after	after	ADP
spir-12171	7	2	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-12171	7	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-12171	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	7	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	7	6	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-12171	7	7	about	about	ADP
spir-12171	7	8	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	7	9	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	7	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	7	11	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	7	12	both	both	CCONJ
spir-12171	7	13	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	7	15	off	off	ADP
spir-12171	7	16	the	the	DET
spir-12171	7	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	7	19	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	7	20	imposed	impose	VERB
spir-12171	7	21	escalating	escalate	VERB
spir-12171	7	22	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-12171	7	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	7	24	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-12171	7	25	banned	ban	VERB
spir-12171	7	26	the	the	DET
spir-12171	7	27	most	most	ADV
spir-12171	7	28	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-12171	7	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	7	30	these	these	DET
spir-12171	7	31	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	7	32	over	over	ADP
spir-12171	7	33	a	a	DET
spir-12171	7	34	period	period	NOUN
spir-12171	7	35	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	7	36	several	several	ADJ
spir-12171	7	37	years	year	NOUN
spir-12171	7	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	8	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	8	2	this	this	DET
spir-12171	8	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12171	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	8	5	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	8	6	focus	focus	VERB
spir-12171	8	7	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	8	8	the	the	DET
spir-12171	8	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-12171	8	10	between	between	ADP
spir-12171	8	11	formal	formal	ADJ
spir-12171	8	12	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	8	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	8	15	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	8	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	8	17	incel	incel	PROPN
spir-12171	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	8	19	related	related	ADJ
spir-12171	8	20	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	9	1	this	this	DET
spir-12171	9	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12171	9	3	aims	aim	VERB
spir-12171	9	4	to	to	PART
spir-12171	9	5	improve	improve	VERB
spir-12171	9	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-12171	9	7	about	about	ADP
spir-12171	9	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	9	9	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12171	9	10	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	9	11	are	be	AUX
spir-12171	9	12	contested	contest	VERB
spir-12171	9	13	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	9	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	9	15	partially-	partially-	X
spir-12171	9	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	9	17	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
spir-12171	9	18	systems	system	NOUN
spir-12171	9	19	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	9	20	content	content	ADJ
spir-12171	9	21	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	10	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	10	2	examine	examine	VERB
spir-12171	10	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12171	10	4	about	about	ADP
spir-12171	10	5	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	10	6	to	to	PART
spir-12171	10	7	better	well	ADV
spir-12171	10	8	understand	understand	VERB
spir-12171	10	9	the	the	DET
spir-12171	10	10	role	role	NOUN
spir-12171	10	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	10	12	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	10	13	teams	team	NOUN
spir-12171	10	14	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	10	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
spir-12171	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	10	17	changing	change	VERB
spir-12171	10	18	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	10	19	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	10	20	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	10	21	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	10	22	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	10	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	10	24	fiesler	fiesler	X
spir-12171	10	25	et	et	PROPN
spir-12171	10	26	al	al	PROPN
spir-12171	10	27	.	.	PROPN
spir-12171	10	28	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	10	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	10	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	10	31	to	to	PART
spir-12171	10	32	examine	examine	VERB
spir-12171	10	33	the	the	DET
spir-12171	10	34	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-12171	10	35	between	between	ADP
spir-12171	10	36	these	these	DET
spir-12171	10	37	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	10	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	10	39	both	both	DET
spir-12171	10	40	site	site	NOUN
spir-12171	10	41	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	10	42	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-12171	10	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	10	44	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	10	45	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	10	46	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-12171	10	47	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	11	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12171	11	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-12171	11	3	shows	show	VERB
spir-12171	11	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	11	5	the	the	DET
spir-12171	11	6	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	11	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	11	8	major	major	ADJ
spir-12171	11	9	incel	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	11	10	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	11	11	resisted	resist	VERB
spir-12171	11	12	external	external	ADJ
spir-12171	11	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-12171	11	14	by	by	ADP
spir-12171	11	15	adopting	adopt	VERB
spir-12171	11	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-12171	11	17	to	to	PART
spir-12171	11	18	neutralize	neutralize	VERB
spir-12171	11	19	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	11	20	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	11	22	by	by	ADP
spir-12171	11	23	enforcing	enforce	VERB
spir-12171	11	24	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-12171	11	25	to	to	PART
spir-12171	11	26	insulate	insulate	VERB
spir-12171	11	27	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	11	28	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	11	29	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	11	30	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-12171	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	12	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12171	12	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12171	12	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
spir-12171	12	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	12	5	the	the	DET
spir-12171	12	6	threat	threat	NOUN
spir-12171	12	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	12	8	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
spir-12171	12	9	alone	alone	ADV
spir-12171	12	10	is	be	AUX
spir-12171	12	11	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
spir-12171	12	12	to	to	PART
spir-12171	12	13	be	be	AUX
spir-12171	12	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
spir-12171	12	15	to	to	PART
spir-12171	12	16	drive	drive	VERB
spir-12171	12	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-12171	12	18	change	change	NOUN
spir-12171	12	19	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	12	20	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12171	12	21	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	13	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	13	2	argue	argue	VERB
spir-12171	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	13	4	content	content	NOUN
spir-12171	13	5	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	13	6	is	be	AUX
spir-12171	13	7	an	an	DET
spir-12171	13	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
spir-12171	13	9	frame	frame	NOUN
spir-12171	13	10	to	to	PART
spir-12171	13	11	understand	understand	VERB
spir-12171	13	12	the	the	DET
spir-12171	13	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-12171	13	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	13	15	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	13	16	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	13	17	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12171	13	18	real	real	ADJ
spir-12171	13	19	change	change	NOUN
spir-12171	13	20	requires	require	VERB
spir-12171	13	21	addressing	address	VERB
spir-12171	13	22	the	the	DET
spir-12171	13	23	underlying	underlying	ADJ
spir-12171	13	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-12171	13	25	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	13	26	rather	rather	ADV
spir-12171	13	27	than	than	ADP
spir-12171	13	28	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-12171	13	29	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	13	30	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-12171	13	31	pieces	piece	NOUN
spir-12171	13	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	13	33	content	content	NOUN
spir-12171	13	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	14	1	examining	examine	VERB
spir-12171	14	2	decentralised	decentralise	VERB
spir-12171	14	3	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	14	4	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	14	5	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	14	6	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	14	7	this	this	DET
spir-12171	14	8	study	study	NOUN
spir-12171	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	14	10	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	14	11	use	use	VERB
spir-12171	14	12	archived	archive	VERB
spir-12171	14	13	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	14	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12171	14	15	to	to	PART
spir-12171	14	16	examine	examine	VERB
spir-12171	14	17	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	14	18	four	four	NUM
spir-12171	14	19	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	14	20	responded	respond	VERB
spir-12171	14	21	to	to	ADP
spir-12171	14	22	external	external	ADJ
spir-12171	14	23	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-12171	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	14	25	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-12171	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	14	27	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	14	28	they	they	PRON
spir-12171	14	29	worked	work	VERB
spir-12171	14	30	to	to	PART
spir-12171	14	31	develop	develop	VERB
spir-12171	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	14	33	maintain	maintain	VERB
spir-12171	14	34	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	14	35	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	14	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	14	37	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	14	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	15	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	15	2	compare	compare	VERB
spir-12171	15	3	the	the	DET
spir-12171	15	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12171	15	5	around	around	ADP
spir-12171	15	6	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	15	7	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	15	8	the	the	DET
spir-12171	15	9	now	now	ADV
spir-12171	15	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	15	11	banned	ban	VERB
spir-12171	15	12	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	15	13	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	15	14	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	15	16	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	15	17	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	15	18	braincels	braincel	NOUN
spir-12171	15	19	subreddits	subreddit	VERB
spir-12171	15	20	with	with	ADP
spir-12171	15	21	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	15	22	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	15	23	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	15	24	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	15	25	foreveralone	foreveralone	NOUN
spir-12171	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	15	27	where	where	SCONJ
spir-12171	15	28	users	user	NOUN
spir-12171	15	29	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-12171	15	30	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-12171	15	31	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-12171	15	32	but	but	CCONJ
spir-12171	15	33	do	do	AUX
spir-12171	15	34	not	not	PART
spir-12171	15	35	generally	generally	ADV
spir-12171	15	36	identify	identify	VERB
spir-12171	15	37	as	as	ADP
spir-12171	15	38	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	15	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	16	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	16	2	also	also	ADV
spir-12171	16	3	include	include	VERB
spir-12171	16	4	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	16	5	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	16	6	incelswithouthate	incelswithouthate	NOUN
spir-12171	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	16	8	a	a	DET
spir-12171	16	9	subreddit	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	16	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	16	11	its	its	PRON
spir-12171	16	12	creator	creator	NOUN
spir-12171	16	13	framed	frame	VERB
spir-12171	16	14	as	as	ADP
spir-12171	16	15	a	a	DET
spir-12171	16	16	space	space	NOUN
spir-12171	16	17	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	16	18	less	less	ADV
spir-12171	16	19	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12171	16	20	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	16	22	which	which	PRON
spir-12171	16	23	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	16	24	banned	ban	VERB
spir-12171	16	25	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	16	26	the	the	DET
spir-12171	16	27	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	16	28	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	16	29	march	march	PROPN
spir-12171	16	30	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12171	16	31	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	16	32	violating	violate	VERB
spir-12171	16	33	the	the	DET
spir-12171	16	34	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	16	35	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	16	36	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	16	37	against	against	ADP
spir-12171	16	38	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-12171	16	39	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12171	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	17	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	17	2	draw	draw	VERB
spir-12171	17	3	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	17	4	sykes	syke	NOUN
spir-12171	17	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	17	6	matza	matza	PROPN
spir-12171	17	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	17	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	17	9	1957	1957	NUM
spir-12171	17	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	17	11	neutralization	neutralization	NOUN
spir-12171	17	12	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-12171	17	13	to	to	PART
spir-12171	17	14	examine	examine	VERB
spir-12171	17	15	the	the	DET
spir-12171	17	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-12171	17	17	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	17	18	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	17	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	17	20	incel	incel	PROPN
spir-12171	17	21	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	17	22	used	use	VERB
spir-12171	17	23	to	to	PART
spir-12171	17	24	justify	justify	VERB
spir-12171	17	25	abusive	abusive	ADJ
spir-12171	17	26	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-12171	17	27	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	17	28	the	the	DET
spir-12171	17	29	face	face	NOUN
spir-12171	17	30	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	17	31	heavy	heavy	ADJ
spir-12171	17	32	external	external	ADJ
spir-12171	17	33	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-12171	17	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	17	35	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-12171	17	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	18	1	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12171	18	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	18	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-12171	18	4	our	our	PRON
spir-12171	18	5	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12171	18	6	show	show	VERB
spir-12171	18	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	18	8	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	18	9	adapt	adapt	VERB
spir-12171	18	10	to	to	ADP
spir-12171	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	18	12	resist	resist	VERB
spir-12171	18	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-12171	18	14	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	18	15	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	18	17	other	other	ADJ
spir-12171	18	18	users	user	NOUN
spir-12171	18	19	to	to	PART
spir-12171	18	20	comply	comply	VERB
spir-12171	18	21	with	with	ADP
spir-12171	18	22	the	the	DET
spir-12171	18	23	site	site	NOUN
spir-12171	18	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	18	25	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-12171	18	26	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	19	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-12171	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	19	3	stricter	strict	ADJ
spir-12171	19	4	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
spir-12171	19	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	19	6	the	the	DET
spir-12171	19	7	formal	formal	ADJ
spir-12171	19	8	site	site	NOUN
spir-12171	19	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12171	19	10	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-12171	19	11	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	19	12	did	do	AUX
spir-12171	19	13	not	not	PART
spir-12171	19	14	challenge	challenge	VERB
spir-12171	19	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12171	19	16	displace	displace	VERB
spir-12171	19	17	the	the	DET
spir-12171	19	18	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-12171	19	19	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
spir-12171	19	20	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	19	21	foster	foster	VERB
spir-12171	19	22	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12171	19	23	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	19	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	20	1	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	20	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	20	3	threats	threat	NOUN
spir-12171	20	4	to	to	PART
spir-12171	20	5	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
spir-12171	20	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	20	7	a	a	DET
spir-12171	20	8	step	step	NOUN
spir-12171	20	9	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	20	10	makes	make	VERB
spir-12171	20	11	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	20	12	less	less	ADV
spir-12171	20	13	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-12171	20	14	to	to	ADP
spir-12171	20	15	those	those	PRON
spir-12171	20	16	who	who	PRON
spir-12171	20	17	have	have	AUX
spir-12171	20	18	not	not	PART
spir-12171	20	19	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
spir-12171	20	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	20	21	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12171	20	22	ban	ban	VERB
spir-12171	20	23	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	20	24	did	do	AUX
spir-12171	20	25	not	not	PART
spir-12171	20	26	carry	carry	VERB
spir-12171	20	27	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
spir-12171	20	28	weight	weight	NOUN
spir-12171	20	29	to	to	PART
spir-12171	20	30	substantially	substantially	ADV
spir-12171	20	31	change	change	VERB
spir-12171	20	32	the	the	DET
spir-12171	20	33	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	20	34	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	20	35	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	20	36	the	the	DET
spir-12171	20	37	incel	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	20	38	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	21	1	after	after	ADP
spir-12171	21	2	several	several	ADJ
spir-12171	21	3	warnings	warning	NOUN
spir-12171	21	4	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	21	5	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	21	7	the	the	DET
spir-12171	21	8	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	21	9	failed	fail	VERB
spir-12171	21	10	to	to	PART
spir-12171	21	11	make	make	VERB
spir-12171	21	12	a	a	DET
spir-12171	21	13	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-12171	21	14	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-12171	21	15	to	to	PART
spir-12171	21	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
spir-12171	21	17	the	the	DET
spir-12171	21	18	level	level	NOUN
spir-12171	21	19	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	21	20	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	21	21	content	content	NOUN
spir-12171	21	22	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	21	23	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	21	24	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	22	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-12171	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	22	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12171	22	4	the	the	DET
spir-12171	22	5	incel	incel	PROPN
spir-12171	22	6	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	22	7	became	become	VERB
spir-12171	22	8	more	more	ADV
spir-12171	22	9	defensive	defensive	ADJ
spir-12171	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	22	11	the	the	DET
spir-12171	22	12	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	22	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	22	14	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-12171	22	15	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
spir-12171	22	16	policed	police	VERB
spir-12171	22	17	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	22	18	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-12171	22	19	to	to	PART
spir-12171	22	20	keep	keep	VERB
spir-12171	22	21	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-12171	22	22	out	out	ADP
spir-12171	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	23	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	23	2	the	the	DET
spir-12171	23	3	face	face	NOUN
spir-12171	23	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	23	5	heavy	heavy	ADJ
spir-12171	23	6	external	external	ADJ
spir-12171	23	7	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-12171	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	23	9	incels	incel	VERB
spir-12171	23	10	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
spir-12171	23	11	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12171	23	12	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	23	13	by	by	ADP
spir-12171	23	14	minimising	minimise	VERB
spir-12171	23	15	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	23	16	culpability	culpability	NOUN
spir-12171	23	17	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	23	18	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	23	19	actions	action	NOUN
spir-12171	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	24	1	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	24	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-12171	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	24	4	they	they	PRON
spir-12171	24	5	often	often	ADV
spir-12171	24	6	denied	deny	VERB
spir-12171	24	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	24	8	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	24	9	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	24	10	was	be	AUX
spir-12171	24	11	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	24	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	24	13	instead	instead	ADV
spir-12171	24	14	refocused	refocus	VERB
spir-12171	24	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-12171	24	16	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	24	17	condemning	condemn	VERB
spir-12171	24	18	the	the	DET
spir-12171	24	19	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	24	20	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	24	21	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	24	22	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-12171	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	25	1	this	this	PRON
spir-12171	25	2	enabled	enable	VERB
spir-12171	25	3	them	they	PRON
spir-12171	25	4	to	to	PART
spir-12171	25	5	justify	justify	VERB
spir-12171	25	6	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	25	7	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	25	8	as	as	ADP
spir-12171	25	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-12171	25	10	support	support	NOUN
spir-12171	25	11	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12171	25	12	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	25	13	bullied	bully	VERB
spir-12171	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	25	15	oppressed	oppressed	ADJ
spir-12171	25	16	men	man	NOUN
spir-12171	25	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	26	1	it	it	PRON
spir-12171	26	2	was	be	AUX
spir-12171	26	3	also	also	ADV
spir-12171	26	4	common	common	ADJ
spir-12171	26	5	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	26	6	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	26	7	to	to	PART
spir-12171	26	8	draw	draw	VERB
spir-12171	26	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	26	10	baseless	baseless	ADJ
spir-12171	26	11	pseudoscientific	pseudoscientific	NOUN
spir-12171	26	12	theories	theory	NOUN
spir-12171	26	13	to	to	PART
spir-12171	26	14	provide	provide	VERB
spir-12171	26	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
spir-12171	26	16	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
spir-12171	26	17	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	26	18	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	26	19	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-12171	26	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	26	21	baele	baele	PROPN
spir-12171	26	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	26	23	brace	brace	NOUN
spir-12171	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	26	26	coan	coan	PROPN
spir-12171	26	27	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12171	26	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	26	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	1	this	this	DET
spir-12171	27	2	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	3	turbocharged	turbocharge	VERB
spir-12171	27	4	genetic	genetic	ADJ
spir-12171	27	5	determinism	determinism	NOUN
spir-12171	27	6	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	8	ging	ge	VERB
spir-12171	27	9	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12171	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	11	650	650	NUM
spir-12171	27	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12171	27	13	enabled	enable	VERB
spir-12171	27	14	incels	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	27	15	to	to	PART
spir-12171	27	16	deny	deny	VERB
spir-12171	27	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-12171	27	18	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	27	19	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	27	20	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-12171	27	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	27	22	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-12171	27	23	relationships	relationship	NOUN
spir-12171	27	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	27	25	provided	provide	VERB
spir-12171	27	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-12171	27	27	to	to	PART
spir-12171	27	28	justify	justify	VERB
spir-12171	27	29	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	27	30	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-12171	27	31	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-12171	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	28	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12171	28	2	some	some	DET
spir-12171	28	3	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	28	4	attempted	attempt	VERB
spir-12171	28	5	to	to	PART
spir-12171	28	6	comply	comply	VERB
spir-12171	28	7	with	with	ADP
spir-12171	28	8	the	the	DET
spir-12171	28	9	letter	letter	NOUN
spir-12171	28	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	28	11	externally	externally	ADV
spir-12171	28	12	imposed	impose	VERB
spir-12171	28	13	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	28	15	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	28	16	found	find	VERB
spir-12171	28	17	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	28	18	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-12171	28	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-12171	28	20	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-12171	28	21	neutralization	neutralization	NOUN
spir-12171	28	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-12171	28	23	to	to	PART
spir-12171	28	24	justify	justify	VERB
spir-12171	28	25	their	their	PRON
spir-12171	28	26	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	28	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	29	1	the	the	DET
spir-12171	29	2	result	result	NOUN
spir-12171	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	29	4	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	29	5	argue	argue	VERB
spir-12171	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	29	7	is	be	AUX
spir-12171	29	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	29	9	the	the	DET
spir-12171	29	10	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	29	11	were	be	AUX
spir-12171	29	12	able	able	ADJ
spir-12171	29	13	to	to	PART
spir-12171	29	14	maintain	maintain	VERB
spir-12171	29	15	a	a	DET
spir-12171	29	16	set	set	NOUN
spir-12171	29	17	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	29	18	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	29	19	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	29	20	continued	continue	VERB
spir-12171	29	21	to	to	PART
spir-12171	29	22	be	be	AUX
spir-12171	29	23	highly	highly	ADV
spir-12171	29	24	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12171	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	30	1	by	by	ADP
spir-12171	30	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-12171	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	30	4	our	our	PRON
spir-12171	30	5	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12171	30	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12171	30	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	30	8	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	30	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	30	10	less	less	ADV
spir-12171	30	11	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
spir-12171	30	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	30	13	continuously	continuously	ADV
spir-12171	30	14	work	work	VERB
spir-12171	30	15	to	to	PART
spir-12171	30	16	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
spir-12171	30	17	prosocial	prosocial	ADJ
spir-12171	30	18	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	30	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-12171	30	21	dealing	deal	VERB
spir-12171	30	22	with	with	ADP
spir-12171	30	23	very	very	ADV
spir-12171	30	24	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-12171	30	25	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-12171	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	30	27	sharing	share	VERB
spir-12171	30	28	some	some	DET
spir-12171	30	29	subscribers	subscriber	NOUN
spir-12171	30	30	with	with	ADP
spir-12171	30	31	the	the	DET
spir-12171	30	32	main	main	ADJ
spir-12171	30	33	incel	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	30	34	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	31	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12171	31	2	found	find	VERB
spir-12171	31	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	31	4	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	31	5	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	31	6	foreveralone	foreveralone	NOUN
spir-12171	31	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	31	8	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	31	9	team	team	NOUN
spir-12171	31	10	worked	work	VERB
spir-12171	31	11	consistently	consistently	ADV
spir-12171	31	12	over	over	ADP
spir-12171	31	13	time	time	NOUN
spir-12171	31	14	to	to	PART
spir-12171	31	15	foster	foster	VERB
spir-12171	31	16	a	a	DET
spir-12171	31	17	respectful	respectful	ADJ
spir-12171	31	18	community	community	NOUN
spir-12171	31	19	through	through	ADP
spir-12171	31	20	the	the	DET
spir-12171	31	21	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	31	23	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	31	24	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12171	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	32	1	for	for	ADP
spir-12171	32	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-12171	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	32	4	these	these	DET
spir-12171	32	5	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	32	6	more	more	ADV
spir-12171	32	7	actively	actively	ADV
spir-12171	32	8	deleted	delete	VERB
spir-12171	32	9	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	32	10	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-12171	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	32	12	posts	post	NOUN
spir-12171	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	32	15	banned	ban	VERB
spir-12171	32	16	those	those	PRON
spir-12171	32	17	who	who	PRON
spir-12171	32	18	published	publish	VERB
spir-12171	32	19	them	they	PRON
spir-12171	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	33	1	the	the	DET
spir-12171	33	2	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	33	3	’	’	PART
spir-12171	33	4	responses	response	NOUN
spir-12171	33	5	importantly	importantly	ADV
spir-12171	33	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12171	33	7	the	the	DET
spir-12171	33	8	bounds	bound	NOUN
spir-12171	33	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	33	10	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
spir-12171	33	11	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-12171	33	12	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	33	13	the	the	DET
spir-12171	33	14	community	community	NOUN
spir-12171	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	33	16	created	create	VERB
spir-12171	33	17	a	a	DET
spir-12171	33	18	space	space	NOUN
spir-12171	33	19	where	where	SCONJ
spir-12171	33	20	other	other	ADJ
spir-12171	33	21	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-12171	33	22	could	could	AUX
spir-12171	33	23	question	question	VERB
spir-12171	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	33	25	contest	contest	VERB
spir-12171	33	26	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12171	33	27	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-12171	33	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	34	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-12171	34	2	to	to	PART
spir-12171	34	3	foster	foster	VERB
spir-12171	34	4	prosocial	prosocial	ADJ
spir-12171	34	5	subreddits	subreddit	NOUN
spir-12171	35	1	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	35	2	our	our	PRON
spir-12171	35	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-12171	35	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
spir-12171	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12171	35	6	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	35	7	must	must	AUX
spir-12171	35	8	tackle	tackle	VERB
spir-12171	35	9	the	the	DET
spir-12171	35	10	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-12171	35	11	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-12171	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	35	13	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-12171	35	14	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	35	15	makes	make	VERB
spir-12171	35	16	people	people	NOUN
spir-12171	35	17	feel	feel	VERB
spir-12171	35	18	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12171	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	36	1	content	content	ADJ
spir-12171	36	2	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	36	4	by	by	ADP
spir-12171	36	5	itself	itself	PRON
spir-12171	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	36	7	is	be	AUX
spir-12171	36	8	an	an	DET
spir-12171	36	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
spir-12171	36	10	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-12171	36	11	to	to	PART
spir-12171	36	12	change	change	VERB
spir-12171	36	13	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12171	36	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	36	15	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-12171	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	37	1	driving	drive	VERB
spir-12171	37	2	real	real	ADJ
spir-12171	37	3	change	change	NOUN
spir-12171	37	4	when	when	SCONJ
spir-12171	37	5	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	37	6	is	be	AUX
spir-12171	37	7	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
spir-12171	37	8	requires	require	VERB
spir-12171	37	9	the	the	DET
spir-12171	37	10	committed	committed	ADJ
spir-12171	37	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	37	12	supported	support	VERB
spir-12171	37	13	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-12171	37	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	37	15	moderators	moderator	NOUN
spir-12171	37	16	who	who	PRON
spir-12171	37	17	can	can	AUX
spir-12171	37	18	undertake	undertake	VERB
spir-12171	37	19	the	the	DET
spir-12171	37	20	extensive	extensive	ADJ
spir-12171	37	21	work	work	NOUN
spir-12171	37	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	37	23	tackling	tackle	VERB
spir-12171	37	24	the	the	DET
spir-12171	37	25	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-12171	37	26	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-12171	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	37	28	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-12171	37	29	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	37	30	brings	bring	VERB
spir-12171	37	31	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12171	37	32	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12171	37	33	together	together	ADV
spir-12171	37	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	38	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-12171	38	2	baele	baele	VERB
spir-12171	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	38	4	stephane	stephane	PROPN
spir-12171	38	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12171	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	38	7	lewys	lewys	PROPN
spir-12171	38	8	brace	brace	NOUN
spir-12171	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	38	11	travis	travis	PROPN
spir-12171	38	12	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12171	38	13	coan	coan	PROPN
spir-12171	38	14	.	.	PROPN
spir-12171	38	15	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12171	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	2	from	from	ADP
spir-12171	39	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	4	incel	incel	NOUN
spir-12171	39	5	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	6	to	to	ADP
spir-12171	39	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	8	saint	saint	NOUN
spir-12171	39	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-12171	39	12	the	the	DET
spir-12171	39	13	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-12171	39	14	worldview	worldview	NOUN
spir-12171	39	15	behind	behind	ADP
spir-12171	39	16	the	the	DET
spir-12171	39	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	39	18	toronto	toronto	PROPN
spir-12171	39	19	attack	attack	NOUN
spir-12171	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	39	22	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
spir-12171	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	39	24	political	political	ADJ
spir-12171	39	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12171	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	40	1	1–25	1–25	INTJ
spir-12171	40	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	41	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2019.1638256	https://doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2019.1638256	PROPN
spir-12171	41	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	41	3	gillespie	gillespie	PROPN
spir-12171	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	41	5	tarleton	tarleton	PROPN
spir-12171	41	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	42	1	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	42	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	43	1	custodians	custodian	NOUN
spir-12171	43	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	43	3	the	the	DET
spir-12171	43	4	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12171	43	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	43	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	43	8	content	content	NOUN
spir-12171	43	9	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12171	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	43	12	the	the	DET
spir-12171	43	13	hidden	hide	VERB
spir-12171	43	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-12171	43	15	that	that	PRON
spir-12171	43	16	shape	shape	VERB
spir-12171	43	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	43	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	44	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12171	44	2	haven	haven	PROPN
spir-12171	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	44	4	ct	ct	PROPN
spir-12171	44	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	44	6	yale	yale	PROPN
spir-12171	44	7	university	university	PROPN
spir-12171	44	8	press	press	NOUN
spir-12171	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	45	1	ging	ging	NOUN
spir-12171	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	45	3	debbie	debbie	PROPN
spir-12171	45	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	45	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12171	45	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	2	alphas	alpha	NOUN
spir-12171	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	4	betas	beta	NOUN
spir-12171	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	46	7	incels	incel	VERB
spir-12171	46	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	9	theorizing	theorize	VERB
spir-12171	46	10	the	the	DET
spir-12171	46	11	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-12171	46	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	46	13	the	the	DET
spir-12171	46	14	manosphere	manosphere	PROPN
spir-12171	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	46	16	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	47	1	men	man	NOUN
spir-12171	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	47	3	masculinities	masculinity	NOUN
spir-12171	47	4	22	22	NUM
spir-12171	47	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12171	47	6	4	4	NUM
spir-12171	47	7	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12171	47	8	638–57	638–57	NUM
spir-12171	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	48	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184x17706401	https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184x17706401	NOUN
spir-12171	48	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	1	fiesler	fiesler	PROPN
spir-12171	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	3	casey	casey	NOUN
spir-12171	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	5	jialun	jialun	NOUN
spir-12171	49	6	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	7	aaron	aaron	PROPN
spir-12171	49	8	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	9	jiang	jiang	PROPN
spir-12171	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	11	joshua	joshua	PROPN
spir-12171	49	12	mccann	mccann	PROPN
spir-12171	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	14	kyle	kyle	PROPN
spir-12171	49	15	frye	frye	PROPN
spir-12171	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	49	18	jed	jed	PROPN
spir-12171	49	19	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-12171	49	20	brubaker	brubaker	PROPN
spir-12171	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	49	22	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12171	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	50	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	50	2	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	50	3	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-12171	50	4	!	!	PUNCT
spir-12171	51	1	characterizing	characterize	VERB
spir-12171	51	2	an	an	DET
spir-12171	51	3	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-12171	51	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	51	5	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-12171	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	51	7	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	52	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	52	2	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ
spir-12171	52	3	international	international	ADJ
spir-12171	52	4	aaai	aaai	PROPN
spir-12171	52	5	conference	conference	PROPN
spir-12171	52	6	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	52	7	web	web	NOUN
spir-12171	52	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	52	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	52	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	52	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	52	12	https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/icwsm/icwsm18/paper/view/17898	https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/icwsm/icwsm18/paper/view/17898	PROPN
spir-12171	52	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	53	1	massanari	massanari	PROPN
spir-12171	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	53	3	adrienne	adrienne	PROPN
spir-12171	53	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-12171	53	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12171	53	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	2	#	#	ADJ
spir-12171	54	3	gamergate	gamergate	NOUN
spir-12171	54	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	54	5	the	the	DET
spir-12171	54	6	fappening	fappene	VERB
spir-12171	54	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12171	54	9	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	54	10	’s	’s	PART
spir-12171	54	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-12171	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	13	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-12171	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	54	16	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-12171	54	17	support	support	PROPN
spir-12171	54	18	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12171	54	19	technocultures	technoculture	NOUN
spir-12171	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	54	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	55	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12171	55	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	55	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12171	55	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12171	55	5	19(3	19(3	NUM
spir-12171	55	6	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12171	55	7	329–46	329–46	NUM
spir-12171	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	56	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444815608807	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444815608807	PROPN
spir-12171	56	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-12171	56	3	matias	matias	PROPN
spir-12171	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	56	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12171	56	6	nathan	nathan	PROPN
spir-12171	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	57	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	57	2	going	go	VERB
spir-12171	57	3	dark	dark	ADJ
spir-12171	57	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	57	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-12171	57	6	factors	factor	NOUN
spir-12171	57	7	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	57	8	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-12171	57	9	action	action	NOUN
spir-12171	57	10	against	against	ADP
spir-12171	57	11	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12171	57	12	operators	operator	NOUN
spir-12171	57	13	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	57	14	the	the	DET
spir-12171	57	15	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12171	57	16	blackout	blackout	NOUN
spir-12171	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	57	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	58	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	58	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
spir-12171	58	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	58	4	the	the	DET
spir-12171	58	5	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12171	58	6	chi	chi	PROPN
spir-12171	58	7	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12171	58	8	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	58	9	human	human	ADJ
spir-12171	58	10	factors	factor	NOUN
spir-12171	58	11	in	in	ADP
spir-12171	58	12	computing	computing	NOUN
spir-12171	58	13	systems	system	NOUN
spir-12171	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	58	15	1138–51	1138–51	NUM
spir-12171	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	59	1	san	san	PROPN
spir-12171	59	2	jose	jose	PROPN
spir-12171	59	3	california	california	PROPN
spir-12171	59	4	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-12171	59	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	59	6	acm	acm	PROPN
spir-12171	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	59	8	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12171	59	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	60	1	https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858391	https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858391	PROPN
spir-12171	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	61	1	sykes	sykes	PROPN
spir-12171	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	61	3	gresham	gresham	PROPN
spir-12171	61	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12171	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	61	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12171	61	7	david	david	PROPN
spir-12171	61	8	matza	matza	PROPN
spir-12171	61	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	61	10	1957	1957	NUM
spir-12171	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	62	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	62	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-12171	62	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	62	4	neutralization	neutralization	NOUN
spir-12171	62	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	62	6	a	a	DET
spir-12171	62	7	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-12171	62	8	of	of	ADP
spir-12171	62	9	delinquency	delinquency	NOUN
spir-12171	62	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	62	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	63	1	american	american	ADJ
spir-12171	63	2	sociological	sociological	PROPN
spir-12171	63	3	review	review	PROPN
spir-12171	63	4	22(6	22(6	NUM
spir-12171	63	5	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12171	63	6	664–70	664–70	PROPN
spir-12171	63	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	64	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2089195	https://doi.org/10.2307/2089195	PROPN
spir-12171	64	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	64	3	topinka	topinka	PROPN
spir-12171	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12171	64	5	robert	robert	PROPN
spir-12171	64	6	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12171	64	7	2018	2018	PROPN
spir-12171	64	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	65	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	65	2	politically	politically	ADV
spir-12171	65	3	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
spir-12171	65	4	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-12171	65	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	65	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12171	65	7	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-12171	65	8	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
spir-12171	65	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12171	65	10	r	r	NOUN
spir-12171	65	11	/	/	SYM
spir-12171	65	12	imgoingtohellforthis	imgoingtohellforthis	NOUN
spir-12171	65	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	65	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12171	66	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12171	66	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12171	66	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12171	66	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12171	66	5	20(5	20(5	PROPN
spir-12171	66	6	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12171	66	7	2050–69	2050–69	X
spir-12171	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12171	67	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817712516	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817712516	X
spir-12171	67	2	.	.	PUNCT