id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-12183	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-12183	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12183	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-12183	1	5	aoir2021	aoir2021	NOUN
spir-12183	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-12183	1	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12183	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12183	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12183	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-12183	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12183	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12183	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12183	1	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12183	1	18	event	event	NOUN
spir-12183	1	19	/	/	SYM
spir-12183	1	20	13	13	NUM
spir-12183	1	21	-	-	SYM
spir-12183	1	22	16	16	NUM
spir-12183	1	23	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-12183	1	24	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12183	1	25	heslep	heslep	NOUN
spir-12183	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	27	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12183	1	28	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	1	29	berge	berge	PROPN
spir-12183	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	31	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-12183	1	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	33	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12183	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	35	october	october	PROPN
spir-12183	1	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	1	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	2	1	mapping	mapping	NOUN
spir-12183	2	2	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	2	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	2	4	darkside	darkside	NOUN
spir-12183	2	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	2	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
spir-12183	2	7	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	2	8	networks	network	NOUN
spir-12183	2	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	2	10	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	2	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12183	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-12183	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-12183	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12183	3	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12183	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-12183	3	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12183	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12183	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12183	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-12183	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12183	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12183	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12183	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	4	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12183	4	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-12183	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12183	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	4	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12183	4	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	4	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-12183	4	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	1	mapping	mapping	NOUN
spir-12183	5	2	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	5	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	5	4	darkside	darkside	NOUN
spir-12183	5	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
spir-12183	5	7	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	5	8	networks	network	NOUN
spir-12183	5	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	5	10	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	5	11	daniel	daniel	PROPN
spir-12183	5	12	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12183	5	13	heslep	heslep	PROPN
spir-12183	5	14	university	university	PROPN
spir-12183	5	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	5	16	alabama	alabama	PROPN
spir-12183	5	17	ps	ps	PROPN
spir-12183	5	18	berge	berge	PROPN
spir-12183	5	19	university	university	PROPN
spir-12183	5	20	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	5	21	central	central	PROPN
spir-12183	5	22	florida	florida	PROPN
spir-12183	5	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-12183	5	24	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-12183	5	25	have	have	AUX
spir-12183	5	26	noted	note	VERB
spir-12183	5	27	the	the	DET
spir-12183	5	28	troubled	troubled	ADJ
spir-12183	5	29	legacy	legacy	NOUN
spir-12183	5	30	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	5	31	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	5	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	33	a	a	DET
spir-12183	5	34	voice	voice	NOUN
spir-12183	5	35	/	/	SYM
spir-12183	5	36	video	video	NOUN
spir-12183	5	37	community	community	NOUN
spir-12183	5	38	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	5	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	40	which	which	PRON
spir-12183	5	41	harbored	harbor	VERB
spir-12183	5	42	the	the	DET
spir-12183	5	43	white	white	ADJ
spir-12183	5	44	supremacist	supremacist	ADJ
spir-12183	5	45	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12183	5	46	behind	behind	ADP
spir-12183	5	47	the	the	DET
spir-12183	5	48	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12183	5	49	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	50	unite	unite	VERB
spir-12183	5	51	the	the	DET
spir-12183	5	52	right	right	ADJ
spir-12183	5	53	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	54	rally	rally	NOUN
spir-12183	5	55	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	56	brown	brown	PROPN
spir-12183	5	57	jr	jr	PROPN
spir-12183	5	58	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	5	59	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	5	60	hennis	hennis	PROPN
spir-12183	5	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	62	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	5	63	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	5	64	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	6	2	response	response	NOUN
spir-12183	6	3	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	6	4	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-12183	6	5	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-12183	6	6	by	by	ADP
spir-12183	6	7	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-12183	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	6	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-12183	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	11	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	6	12	intensified	intensify	VERB
spir-12183	6	13	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	6	14	moderating	moderating	NOUN
spir-12183	6	15	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12183	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	6	18	began	begin	VERB
spir-12183	6	19	rebranding	rebrande	VERB
spir-12183	6	20	itself	itself	PRON
spir-12183	6	21	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	6	22	an	an	DET
spir-12183	6	23	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-12183	6	24	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	6	25	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	6	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	27	house	house	NOUN
spir-12183	6	28	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	29	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-12183	6	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	6	31	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-12183	6	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	6	34	a	a	DET
spir-12183	6	35	public	public	ADJ
spir-12183	6	36	commitment	commitment	NOUN
spir-12183	6	37	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	6	38	proactive	proactive	ADJ
spir-12183	6	39	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	6	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	41	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	6	42	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-12183	6	43	report	report	NOUN
spir-12183	6	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	45	n.d	n.d	PROPN
spir-12183	6	46	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	6	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	6	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	7	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12183	7	2	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	7	3	has	have	AUX
spir-12183	7	4	committed	commit	VERB
spir-12183	7	5	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	7	6	increased	increase	VERB
spir-12183	7	7	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	7	9	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	7	10	question	question	VERB
spir-12183	7	11	this	this	DET
spir-12183	7	12	commitment	commitment	NOUN
spir-12183	7	13	when	when	SCONJ
spir-12183	7	14	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	7	15	does	do	AUX
spir-12183	7	16	not	not	PART
spir-12183	7	17	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
spir-12183	7	18	the	the	DET
spir-12183	7	19	role	role	NOUN
spir-12183	7	20	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	7	21	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	7	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	7	23	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	7	24	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
spir-12183	7	25	sites	site	NOUN
spir-12183	7	26	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	7	27	serve	serve	VERB
spir-12183	7	28	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	7	29	the	the	DET
spir-12183	7	30	interconnective	interconnective	ADJ
spir-12183	7	31	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	7	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	7	33	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	7	34	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	8	2	ask	ask	VERB
spir-12183	8	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12183	8	4	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	8	5	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	8	6	continued	continue	VERB
spir-12183	8	7	reliance	reliance	NOUN
spir-12183	8	8	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	8	9	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	8	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	11	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	8	12	services	service	NOUN
spir-12183	8	13	reifies	reify	VERB
spir-12183	8	14	an	an	DET
spir-12183	8	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	16	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
spir-12183	8	17	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	8	18	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-12183	8	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	8	21	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
spir-12183	8	22	the	the	DET
spir-12183	8	23	continuation	continuation	NOUN
spir-12183	8	24	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	8	25	white	white	ADJ
spir-12183	8	26	supremacist	supremacist	ADJ
spir-12183	8	27	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12183	8	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	29	brown	brown	PROPN
spir-12183	8	30	jr	jr	PROPN
spir-12183	8	31	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	8	32	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	8	33	hennis	hennis	PROPN
spir-12183	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	35	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	8	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	1	because	because	SCONJ
spir-12183	9	2	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	9	3	only	only	ADV
spir-12183	9	4	allows	allow	VERB
spir-12183	9	5	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	9	6	to	to	PART
spir-12183	9	7	search	search	VERB
spir-12183	9	8	partnered	partner	VERB
spir-12183	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	9	10	verified	verify	VERB
spir-12183	9	11	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	9	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	13	generally	generally	ADV
spir-12183	9	14	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	9	15	10,000	10,000	NUM
spir-12183	9	16	member	member	NOUN
spir-12183	9	17	minimums	minimum	NOUN
spir-12183	9	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	20	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	9	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	22	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	9	23	sites	site	NOUN
spir-12183	9	24	like	like	ADP
spir-12183	9	25	disboard	disboard	ADV
spir-12183	9	26	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	27	a	a	DET
spir-12183	9	28	public	public	ADJ
spir-12183	9	29	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
spir-12183	9	30	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	9	31	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	9	32	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	9	33	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	9	34	are	be	AUX
spir-12183	9	35	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-12183	9	36	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	9	37	searching	search	VERB
spir-12183	9	38	smaller	small	ADJ
spir-12183	9	39	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	9	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	1	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	10	2	relies	rely	VERB
spir-12183	10	3	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	10	4	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	10	5	own	own	ADJ
spir-12183	10	6	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	10	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	8	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	10	9	bot	bot	NOUN
spir-12183	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	11	which	which	PRON
spir-12183	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	13	when	when	SCONJ
spir-12183	10	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
spir-12183	10	15	directly	directly	ADV
spir-12183	10	16	into	into	ADP
spir-12183	10	17	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	10	18	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	20	displays	display	VERB
spir-12183	10	21	a	a	DET
spir-12183	10	22	public	public	ADJ
spir-12183	10	23	invite	invite	NOUN
spir-12183	10	24	link	link	NOUN
spir-12183	10	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	10	26	the	the	DET
spir-12183	10	27	number	number	NOUN
spir-12183	10	28	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	10	29	currently	currently	ADV
spir-12183	10	30	active	active	ADJ
spir-12183	10	31	members	member	NOUN
spir-12183	10	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	33	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12183	10	34	1	1	NUM
spir-12183	10	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	10	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	11	1	to	to	PART
spir-12183	11	2	excavate	excavate	VERB
spir-12183	11	3	the	the	DET
spir-12183	11	4	role	role	NOUN
spir-12183	11	5	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	11	6	these	these	DET
spir-12183	11	7	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	11	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	11	9	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	11	10	services	service	NOUN
spir-12183	11	11	play	play	VERB
spir-12183	11	12	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	11	13	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
spir-12183	11	14	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	11	15	content	content	NOUN
spir-12183	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	11	17	our	our	PRON
spir-12183	11	18	study	study	NOUN
spir-12183	11	19	has	have	VERB
spir-12183	11	20	two	two	NUM
spir-12183	11	21	parts	part	NOUN
spir-12183	11	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	1	1	1	X
spir-12183	12	2	.	.	X
spir-12183	12	3	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	12	4	use	use	VERB
spir-12183	12	5	brock	brock	PROPN
spir-12183	12	6	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	12	7	model	model	NOUN
spir-12183	12	8	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	12	9	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-12183	12	10	technoculture	technoculture	NOUN
spir-12183	12	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12183	12	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12183	12	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	12	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	16	to	to	PART
spir-12183	12	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12183	12	18	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12183	12	19	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	12	20	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	12	21	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
spir-12183	12	22	rebranding	rebranding	NOUN
spir-12183	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	12	24	institution	institution	NOUN
spir-12183	12	25	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	12	26	a	a	DET
spir-12183	12	27	curated	curate	VERB
spir-12183	12	28	search	search	NOUN
spir-12183	12	29	stratifies	stratify	VERB
spir-12183	12	30	their	their	PRON
spir-12183	12	31	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	12	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	33	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	12	34	the	the	DET
spir-12183	12	35	surface	surface	NOUN
spir-12183	12	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	37	they	they	PRON
spir-12183	12	38	present	present	VERB
spir-12183	12	39	an	an	DET
spir-12183	12	40	idyllic	idyllic	ADJ
spir-12183	12	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	42	engineered	engineer	VERB
spir-12183	12	43	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=1yzzjo	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=1yzzjo	PROPN
spir-12183	12	44	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=49qakl	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=49qakl	ADJ
spir-12183	12	45	community	community	NOUN
spir-12183	12	46	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	12	47	vetted	vet	VERB
spir-12183	12	48	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	12	49	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	12	50	incoming	incoming	ADJ
spir-12183	12	51	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	12	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	12	53	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12183	12	54	obscuring	obscure	VERB
spir-12183	12	55	a	a	DET
spir-12183	12	56	persistent	persistent	ADJ
spir-12183	12	57	network	network	NOUN
spir-12183	12	58	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	12	59	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	12	60	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	12	61	beneath	beneath	ADV
spir-12183	12	62	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	13	1	2	2	X
spir-12183	13	2	.	.	X
spir-12183	13	3	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	13	4	argue	argue	VERB
spir-12183	13	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12183	13	6	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	13	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	13	8	commitment	commitment	NOUN
spir-12183	13	9	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	13	10	proactive	proactive	ADJ
spir-12183	13	11	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	13	12	is	be	AUX
spir-12183	13	13	subverted	subvert	VERB
spir-12183	13	14	by	by	ADP
spir-12183	13	15	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	13	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
spir-12183	13	17	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	13	18	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	13	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	13	20	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	13	21	sites	site	NOUN
spir-12183	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	14	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	14	2	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12183	14	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12183	14	4	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	14	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	14	6	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	14	7	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	14	8	maintain	maintain	VERB
spir-12183	14	9	an	an	DET
spir-12183	14	10	aggressively	aggressively	ADV
spir-12183	14	11	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-12183	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	14	13	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	14	14	web	web	NOUN
spir-12183	14	15	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	14	16	underlies	underlie	VERB
spir-12183	14	17	the	the	DET
spir-12183	14	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	15	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	15	2	examine	examine	VERB
spir-12183	15	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	15	4	scraped	scrape	VERB
spir-12183	15	5	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	15	6	3,600	3,600	NUM
spir-12183	15	7	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	15	8	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	15	9	publicly	publicly	ADV
spir-12183	15	10	listed	list	VERB
spir-12183	15	11	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	15	12	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	15	13	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12183	15	14	actively	actively	ADV
spir-12183	15	15	marked	mark	VERB
spir-12183	15	16	their	their	PRON
spir-12183	15	17	associations	association	NOUN
spir-12183	15	18	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	15	19	nazism	nazism	NOUN
spir-12183	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	15	21	white	white	ADJ
spir-12183	15	22	power	power	NOUN
spir-12183	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	15	24	raiding	raiding	NOUN
spir-12183	15	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	15	26	queerphobia	queerphobia	NOUN
spir-12183	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	15	29	toxicity	toxicity	NOUN
spir-12183	15	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	16	1	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12183	16	2	1	1	NUM
spir-12183	16	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	17	1	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	17	2	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	17	3	openly	openly	ADV
spir-12183	17	4	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-12183	17	5	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	17	6	affiliations	affiliation	NOUN
spir-12183	17	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	18	1	method	method	NOUN
spir-12183	18	2	due	due	ADP
spir-12183	18	3	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	18	4	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	18	5	closed	closed	ADJ
spir-12183	18	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	18	7	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	18	9	novelty	novelty	NOUN
spir-12183	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	18	11	research	research	NOUN
spir-12183	18	12	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	18	13	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	18	14	is	be	AUX
spir-12183	18	15	nascent	nascent	ADJ
spir-12183	18	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-12183	19	2	the	the	DET
spir-12183	19	3	model	model	NOUN
spir-12183	19	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	19	5	work	work	NOUN
spir-12183	19	6	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	19	7	explores	explore	VERB
spir-12183	19	8	networked	network	VERB
spir-12183	19	9	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-12183	19	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	11	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-12183	19	12	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	19	13	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-12183	19	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	15	fernández	fernández	PROPN
spir-12183	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	17	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12183	19	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	19	21	was	be	AUX
spir-12183	19	22	scraped	scrape	VERB
spir-12183	19	23	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	19	24	public	public	ADJ
spir-12183	19	25	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	19	26	server	server	NOUN
spir-12183	19	27	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
spir-12183	19	28	site	site	NOUN
spir-12183	19	29	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	19	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	31	discordfederation	discordfederation	NOUN
spir-12183	19	32	/	/	SYM
spir-12183	19	33	disboardscraper	disboardscraper	NOUN
spir-12183	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	35	2019/2020	2019/2020	NUM
spir-12183	19	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	20	2	identified	identify	VERB
spir-12183	20	3	20	20	NUM
spir-12183	20	4	+	+	NUM
spir-12183	20	5	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	20	6	connected	connect	VERB
spir-12183	20	7	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	20	8	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	20	9	content	content	NOUN
spir-12183	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	20	11	scraped	scrape	VERB
spir-12183	20	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	20	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	14	server	server	NOUN
spir-12183	20	15	name	name	NOUN
spir-12183	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	17	current	current	ADJ
spir-12183	20	18	online	online	ADJ
spir-12183	20	19	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	21	description	description	NOUN
spir-12183	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	20	24	15	15	NUM
spir-12183	20	25	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	20	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	20	27	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	20	28	the	the	DET
spir-12183	20	29	first	first	ADJ
spir-12183	20	30	10	10	NUM
spir-12183	20	31	pages	page	NOUN
spir-12183	20	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	20	33	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	20	34	using	use	VERB
spir-12183	20	35	each	each	DET
spir-12183	20	36	tag	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	20	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	21	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	21	2	combined	combine	VERB
spir-12183	21	3	duplicates	duplicate	NOUN
spir-12183	21	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	21	5	used	use	VERB
spir-12183	21	6	orange	orange	PROPN
spir-12183	21	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	21	8	mining	mining	NOUN
spir-12183	21	9	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-12183	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	21	11	antconc	antconc	ADJ
spir-12183	21	12	concordance	concordance	NOUN
spir-12183	21	13	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-12183	21	14	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	21	15	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
spir-12183	21	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12183	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	1	because	because	SCONJ
spir-12183	22	2	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	22	3	provides	provide	VERB
spir-12183	22	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-12183	22	5	server	server	NOUN
spir-12183	22	6	descriptions	description	NOUN
spir-12183	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	8	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	22	9	were	be	AUX
spir-12183	22	10	able	able	ADJ
spir-12183	22	11	to	to	PART
spir-12183	22	12	ethically	ethically	ADV
spir-12183	22	13	collect	collect	VERB
spir-12183	22	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	22	15	about	about	ADP
spir-12183	22	16	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	22	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	20	massanari	massanari	X
spir-12183	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	22	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12183	22	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	22	24	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	22	25	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	1	this	this	DET
spir-12183	23	2	work	work	NOUN
spir-12183	23	3	advances	advance	VERB
spir-12183	23	4	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
spir-12183	23	5	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	23	6	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	23	7	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	23	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	9	gillespie	gillespie	NOUN
spir-12183	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	11	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	23	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	23	15	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	23	16	content	content	NOUN
spir-12183	23	17	operating	operate	VERB
spir-12183	23	18	across	across	ADP
spir-12183	23	19	intraplatform	intraplatform	NOUN
spir-12183	23	20	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	23	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	22	massanari	massanari	X
spir-12183	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	24	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12183	23	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-12183	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	3	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	24	4	hope	hope	VERB
spir-12183	24	5	to	to	PART
spir-12183	24	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12183	24	7	new	new	ADJ
spir-12183	24	8	avenues	avenue	NOUN
spir-12183	24	9	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	24	10	researching	research	VERB
spir-12183	24	11	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	24	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	14	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12183	24	15	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-12183	24	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	24	17	the	the	DET
spir-12183	24	18	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12183	24	19	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-12183	24	20	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-12183	24	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	24	22	exposing	expose	VERB
spir-12183	24	23	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	24	24	social	social	ADJ
spir-12183	24	25	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12183	24	26	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	24	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	28	d’ignazio	d’ignazio	PROPN
spir-12183	24	29	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	24	30	klein	klein	PROPN
spir-12183	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	32	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	24	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	25	1	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wx4jrt	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wx4jrt	PROPN
spir-12183	25	2	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wx4jrt	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wx4jrt	PROPN
spir-12183	25	3	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=og2hnz	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=og2hnz	PROPN
spir-12183	25	4	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=og2hnz	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=og2hnz	NOUN
spir-12183	25	5	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?qx9tiu	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?qx9tiu	NOUN
spir-12183	25	6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=woz7ok	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=woz7ok	PROPN
spir-12183	25	7	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=ml1fpe	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=ml1fpe	PROPN
spir-12183	25	8	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c5jdju	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c5jdju	PROPN
spir-12183	25	9	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12183	25	10	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	25	11	found	find	VERB
spir-12183	25	12	thousands	thousand	NOUN
spir-12183	25	13	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	25	14	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	25	15	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	25	16	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	25	17	marketed	market	VERB
spir-12183	25	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-12183	25	19	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	25	20	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	25	21	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	25	22	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	25	24	nazi	nazi	ADV
spir-12183	25	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	25	26	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
spir-12183	25	27	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-12183	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	1	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	26	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	26	3	search	search	NOUN
spir-12183	26	4	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-12183	26	5	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
spir-12183	26	6	this	this	DET
spir-12183	26	7	linkage	linkage	NOUN
spir-12183	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	9	providing	provide	VERB
spir-12183	26	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
spir-12183	26	11	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	26	12	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-12183	26	13	searches	search	NOUN
spir-12183	26	14	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12183	26	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	16	both	both	DET
spir-12183	26	17	informs	inform	VERB
spir-12183	26	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	26	19	is	be	AUX
spir-12183	26	20	informed	inform	VERB
spir-12183	26	21	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	26	22	part	part	NOUN
spir-12183	26	23	by	by	ADP
spir-12183	26	24	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	26	25	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	27	noble	noble	ADJ
spir-12183	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	29	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	31	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-12183	26	32	25	25	NUM
spir-12183	26	33	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	34	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12183	26	35	2	2	NUM
spir-12183	26	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	26	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	27	1	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12183	27	2	2	2	NUM
spir-12183	27	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	27	4	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	27	5	indexes	index	NOUN
spir-12183	27	6	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	27	7	based	base	VERB
spir-12183	27	8	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	27	9	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-12183	27	10	searches	search	NOUN
spir-12183	27	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	28	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	28	2	some	some	DET
spir-12183	28	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
spir-12183	28	4	cases	case	NOUN
spir-12183	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	28	6	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	28	7	used	use	VERB
spir-12183	28	8	names	name	NOUN
spir-12183	28	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	28	10	ex	ex	NOUN
spir-12183	28	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	2	hitler	hitler	PROPN
spir-12183	29	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	29	4	holy	holy	PROPN
spir-12183	29	5	crusade	crusade	NOUN
spir-12183	29	6	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	29	9	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	29	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	11	ex	ex	NOUN
spir-12183	29	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	29	14	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	29	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	1	[	[	X
spir-12183	30	2	n=3514	n=3514	NOUN
spir-12183	30	3	]	]	X
spir-12183	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	5	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	6	edgy	edgy	ADJ
spir-12183	30	7	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	8	[	[	X
spir-12183	30	9	n=2363	n=2363	X
spir-12183	30	10	]	]	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	30	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	13	4chan	4chan	NUM
spir-12183	30	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	15	[	[	X
spir-12183	30	16	n=702	n=702	NUM
spir-12183	30	17	]	]	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	30	19	to	to	PART
spir-12183	30	20	market	market	VERB
spir-12183	30	21	their	their	PRON
spir-12183	30	22	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12183	31	2	identified	identify	VERB
spir-12183	31	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-12183	31	4	alt	alt	ADJ
spir-12183	31	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	6	right	right	ADJ
spir-12183	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	8	nazi	nazi	ADJ
spir-12183	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	31	11	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	31	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	13	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12183	31	14	through	through	ADP
spir-12183	31	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	16	•	•	NUM
spir-12183	31	17	use	use	NOUN
spir-12183	31	18	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	31	19	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
spir-12183	31	20	innocuous	innocuous	ADJ
spir-12183	31	21	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	31	22	such	such	ADJ
spir-12183	31	23	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	31	24	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	25	political	political	ADJ
spir-12183	31	26	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	27	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12183	31	28	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	29	roblox	roblox	NOUN
spir-12183	31	30	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	31	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	31	32	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
spir-12183	31	33	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	31	34	white	white	ADJ
spir-12183	31	35	supremacist	supremacist	ADJ
spir-12183	31	36	tags	tag	NOUN
spir-12183	31	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	38	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12183	31	39	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	40	1488	1488	NUM
spir-12183	31	41	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	31	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	32	1	•	•	NUM
spir-12183	32	2	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	32	3	conscription	conscription	NOUN
spir-12183	32	4	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	32	5	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	32	6	established	establish	VERB
spir-12183	32	7	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	32	8	nazi	nazi	NOUN
spir-12183	32	9	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
spir-12183	32	10	checkpoints	checkpoint	NOUN
spir-12183	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	32	12	vetting	vet	VERB
spir-12183	32	13	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	32	14	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	32	15	private	private	ADJ
spir-12183	32	16	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	32	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	33	1	•	•	NUM
spir-12183	33	2	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
spir-12183	33	3	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	33	4	organized	organize	VERB
spir-12183	33	5	around	around	ADP
spir-12183	33	6	queerphobia	queerphobia	NOUN
spir-12183	33	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	33	8	ex	ex	NOUN
spir-12183	33	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	2	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-12183	34	3	-	-	ADJ
spir-12183	34	4	lgbt	lgbt	ADJ
spir-12183	34	5	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	6	[	[	X
spir-12183	34	7	n=169	n=169	X
spir-12183	34	8	]	]	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	34	11	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	34	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	13	geek	geek	NOUN
spir-12183	34	14	masculine	masculine	ADJ
spir-12183	34	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12183	34	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	17	ex	ex	NOUN
spir-12183	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	19	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	20	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-12183	34	21	-	-	ADJ
spir-12183	34	22	furry	furry	ADJ
spir-12183	34	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	24	[	[	X
spir-12183	34	25	n=644	n=644	X
spir-12183	34	26	]	]	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	28	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	34	29	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-12183	34	30	-	-	ADJ
spir-12183	34	31	gacha	gacha	ADJ
spir-12183	34	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	35	1	[	[	X
spir-12183	35	2	n=308	n=308	PROPN
spir-12183	35	3	]	]	X
spir-12183	35	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	35	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	36	1	this	this	DET
spir-12183	36	2	network	network	NOUN
spir-12183	36	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	36	4	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	36	5	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	36	6	some	some	PRON
spir-12183	36	7	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	36	8	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
spir-12183	36	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	36	10	active	active	ADJ
spir-12183	36	11	users	user	NOUN
spir-12183	36	12	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	36	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
spir-12183	36	14	the	the	DET
spir-12183	36	15	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-12183	36	16	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	36	17	systemic	systemic	ADJ
spir-12183	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	36	19	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	36	20	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	37	1	these	these	DET
spir-12183	37	2	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	37	3	advertised	advertise	VERB
spir-12183	37	4	the	the	DET
spir-12183	37	5	very	very	ADJ
spir-12183	37	6	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-12183	37	7	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	37	8	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	37	9	has	have	AUX
spir-12183	37	10	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-12183	37	11	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	37	12	part	part	NOUN
spir-12183	37	13	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	37	14	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	37	15	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12183	37	16	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	37	17	user	user	NOUN
spir-12183	37	18	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-12183	37	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	37	20	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-12183	37	21	principles	principle	NOUN
spir-12183	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	37	23	n.d	n.d	PROPN
spir-12183	37	24	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	37	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	37	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	38	1	many	many	ADJ
spir-12183	38	2	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	38	3	claimed	claim	VERB
spir-12183	38	4	to	to	PART
spir-12183	38	5	use	use	VERB
spir-12183	38	6	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	38	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	38	8	phone	phone	NOUN
spir-12183	38	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	38	10	based	base	VERB
spir-12183	38	11	verification	verification	NOUN
spir-12183	38	12	systems	system	NOUN
spir-12183	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	38	14	new	new	ADJ
spir-12183	38	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	38	16	member	member	NOUN
spir-12183	38	17	vetting	vetting	NOUN
spir-12183	38	18	systems	system	NOUN
spir-12183	38	19	to	to	PART
spir-12183	38	20	prevent	prevent	VERB
spir-12183	38	21	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	38	22	degenerates	degenerate	NOUN
spir-12183	38	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	38	24	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	38	25	infiltrating	infiltrate	VERB
spir-12183	38	26	their	their	PRON
spir-12183	38	27	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	38	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-12183	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	3	they	they	PRON
spir-12183	39	4	advertised	advertise	VERB
spir-12183	39	5	the	the	DET
spir-12183	39	6	way	way	NOUN
spir-12183	39	7	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	39	8	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	39	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	10	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	39	11	bots	bot	NOUN
spir-12183	39	12	operated	operate	VERB
spir-12183	39	13	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	39	14	their	their	PRON
spir-12183	39	15	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	39	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	17	one	one	NUM
spir-12183	39	18	server	server	NOUN
spir-12183	39	19	boasted	boast	VERB
spir-12183	39	20	about	about	ADP
spir-12183	39	21	a	a	DET
spir-12183	39	22	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	39	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	24	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	39	25	bot	bot	NOUN
spir-12183	39	26	called	call	VERB
spir-12183	39	27	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	28	n	n	CCONJ
spir-12183	39	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	30	word	word	NOUN
spir-12183	39	31	deleter	deleter	NOUN
spir-12183	39	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	33	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	39	34	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	35	runs	run	VERB
spir-12183	39	36	every	every	DET
spir-12183	39	37	24h	24h	NOUN
spir-12183	39	38	so	so	ADV
spir-12183	39	39	your	your	PRON
spir-12183	39	40	account	account	NOUN
spir-12183	39	41	is	be	AUX
spir-12183	39	42	safe	safe	ADJ
spir-12183	39	43	with	with	ADP
spir-12183	39	44	us	we	PRON
spir-12183	39	45	!	!	PUNCT
spir-12183	39	46	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12183	40	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12183	40	2	bots	bot	NOUN
spir-12183	40	3	are	be	AUX
spir-12183	40	4	an	an	DET
spir-12183	40	5	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-12183	40	6	part	part	NOUN
spir-12183	40	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	40	8	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	40	9	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	40	10	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	40	11	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	40	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	40	13	jiang	jiang	PROPN
spir-12183	40	14	et	et	PROPN
spir-12183	40	15	al	al	PROPN
spir-12183	40	16	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	40	18	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	40	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	40	21	these	these	DET
spir-12183	40	22	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	40	23	actively	actively	ADV
spir-12183	40	24	abuse	abuse	VERB
spir-12183	40	25	these	these	DET
spir-12183	40	26	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-12183	40	27	to	to	PART
spir-12183	40	28	encourage	encourage	VERB
spir-12183	40	29	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-12183	40	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	41	1	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rvcrcn	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rvcrcn	PROPN
spir-12183	41	2	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=qmy1pw	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=qmy1pw	PROPN
spir-12183	41	3	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=gacsyt	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=gacsyt	PROPN
spir-12183	41	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-12183	41	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12183	41	6	these	these	DET
spir-12183	41	7	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	41	8	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	41	9	exist	exist	VERB
spir-12183	41	10	is	be	AUX
spir-12183	41	11	less	less	ADV
spir-12183	41	12	important	important	ADJ
spir-12183	41	13	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	41	14	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	41	15	than	than	SCONJ
spir-12183	41	16	if	if	SCONJ
spir-12183	41	17	they	they	PRON
spir-12183	41	18	exist	exist	VERB
spir-12183	41	19	visibly	visibly	ADV
spir-12183	41	20	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	41	22	herein	herein	NOUN
spir-12183	41	23	lies	lie	VERB
spir-12183	41	24	the	the	DET
spir-12183	41	25	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-12183	41	26	impetus	impetus	NOUN
spir-12183	41	27	for	for	SCONJ
spir-12183	41	28	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	41	29	to	to	PART
spir-12183	41	30	continue	continue	VERB
spir-12183	41	31	to	to	PART
spir-12183	41	32	allow	allow	VERB
spir-12183	41	33	sites	site	NOUN
spir-12183	41	34	like	like	ADP
spir-12183	41	35	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	41	36	to	to	PART
spir-12183	41	37	do	do	VERB
spir-12183	41	38	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	41	39	dirty	dirty	ADJ
spir-12183	41	40	work	work	NOUN
spir-12183	41	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	41	42	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12183	41	43	it	it	PRON
spir-12183	41	44	maintains	maintain	VERB
spir-12183	41	45	a	a	DET
spir-12183	41	46	presentable	presentable	ADJ
spir-12183	41	47	image	image	NOUN
spir-12183	41	48	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	41	49	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	41	50	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-12183	41	51	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-12183	41	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-12183	42	2	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	42	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	42	4	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	42	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	6	house	house	NOUN
spir-12183	42	7	search	search	NOUN
spir-12183	42	8	promotes	promote	VERB
spir-12183	42	9	only	only	ADV
spir-12183	42	10	curated	curate	VERB
spir-12183	42	11	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	13	it	it	PRON
spir-12183	42	14	has	have	AUX
spir-12183	42	15	allowed	allow	VERB
spir-12183	42	16	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	42	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	18	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	42	19	services	service	NOUN
spir-12183	42	20	to	to	PART
spir-12183	42	21	imitate	imitate	VERB
spir-12183	42	22	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	42	23	user	user	NOUN
spir-12183	42	24	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-12183	42	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	26	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12183	42	27	3	3	NUM
spir-12183	42	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	42	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	42	31	network	network	NOUN
spir-12183	42	32	hate	hate	VERB
spir-12183	42	33	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	42	34	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	42	35	behalf	behalf	NOUN
spir-12183	42	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	43	1	figure	figure	VERB
spir-12183	43	2	3	3	NUM
spir-12183	43	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	43	4	disboard	disboard	ADJ
spir-12183	43	5	imitates	imitate	VERB
spir-12183	43	6	the	the	DET
spir-12183	43	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12183	43	8	cuteness	cuteness	NOUN
spir-12183	43	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12183	43	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	43	11	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	44	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12183	44	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12183	44	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
spir-12183	44	4	a	a	DET
spir-12183	44	5	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
spir-12183	44	6	between	between	ADP
spir-12183	44	7	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	44	8	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	44	9	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-12183	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	44	11	the	the	DET
spir-12183	44	12	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-12183	44	13	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12183	44	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	44	15	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	44	16	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12183	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-12183	45	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	45	3	eliding	elide	VERB
spir-12183	45	4	the	the	DET
spir-12183	45	5	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12183	45	6	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	45	7	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	45	8	have	have	AUX
spir-12183	45	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-12183	45	10	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	45	11	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	45	12	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	45	13	user	user	NOUN
spir-12183	45	14	ecology	ecology	NOUN
spir-12183	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	16	a	a	DET
spir-12183	45	17	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
spir-12183	45	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-12183	45	19	would	would	AUX
spir-12183	45	20	involve	involve	VERB
spir-12183	45	21	1	1	NUM
spir-12183	45	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	23	recognizing	recognize	VERB
spir-12183	45	24	the	the	DET
spir-12183	45	25	role	role	NOUN
spir-12183	45	26	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	45	27	third	third	ADJ
spir-12183	45	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	29	party	party	NOUN
spir-12183	45	30	bots	bot	NOUN
spir-12183	45	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	45	32	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
spir-12183	45	33	sites	site	NOUN
spir-12183	45	34	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	45	35	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-12183	45	36	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	45	37	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	45	38	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-12183	45	39	2	2	NUM
spir-12183	45	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	41	building	building	NOUN
spir-12183	45	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	45	43	maintaining	maintain	VERB
spir-12183	45	44	a	a	DET
spir-12183	45	45	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-12183	45	46	search	search	NOUN
spir-12183	45	47	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-12183	45	48	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	45	49	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	45	50	can	can	AUX
spir-12183	45	51	moderate	moderate	VERB
spir-12183	45	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	45	53	take	take	VERB
spir-12183	45	54	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-12183	45	55	for	for	ADP
spir-12183	45	56	3	3	NUM
spir-12183	45	57	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	58	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
spir-12183	45	59	the	the	DET
spir-12183	45	60	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-12183	45	61	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	45	62	hateful	hateful	ADJ
spir-12183	45	63	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	45	64	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	45	65	approaching	approach	VERB
spir-12183	45	66	bans	ban	NOUN
spir-12183	45	67	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	45	68	a	a	DET
spir-12183	45	69	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-12183	45	70	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-12183	45	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	45	72	ensuring	ensure	VERB
spir-12183	45	73	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12183	45	74	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	45	75	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12183	45	76	can	can	AUX
spir-12183	45	77	not	not	PART
spir-12183	45	78	easily	easily	ADV
spir-12183	45	79	reestablish	reestablish	VERB
spir-12183	45	80	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-12183	45	81	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	46	1	due	due	ADP
spir-12183	46	2	to	to	ADP
spir-12183	46	3	discord	discord	VERB
spir-12183	46	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	46	5	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-12183	46	6	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-12183	46	7	as	as	ADP
spir-12183	46	8	isolated	isolate	VERB
spir-12183	46	9	nodes	node	NOUN
spir-12183	46	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	46	11	private	private	ADJ
spir-12183	46	12	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	46	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	46	14	it	it	PRON
spir-12183	46	15	may	may	AUX
spir-12183	46	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-12183	46	17	be	be	AUX
spir-12183	46	18	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-12183	46	19	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-12183	46	20	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	46	21	curated	curate	VERB
spir-12183	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	46	23	illusory	illusory	ADJ
spir-12183	46	24	userbase	userbase	NOUN
spir-12183	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	47	1	however	however	ADV
spir-12183	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	47	3	without	without	ADP
spir-12183	47	4	either	either	CCONJ
spir-12183	47	5	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
spir-12183	47	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12183	47	7	distancing	distance	VERB
spir-12183	47	8	itself	itself	PRON
spir-12183	47	9	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	47	10	its	its	PRON
spir-12183	47	11	network	network	NOUN
spir-12183	47	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	47	13	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-12183	47	14	use	use	NOUN
spir-12183	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	47	16	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	47	17	will	will	AUX
spir-12183	47	18	continue	continue	VERB
spir-12183	47	19	to	to	PART
spir-12183	47	20	host	host	VERB
spir-12183	47	21	hate	hate	NOUN
spir-12183	47	22	groups	group	NOUN
spir-12183	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	47	25	continue	continue	VERB
spir-12183	47	26	to	to	PART
spir-12183	47	27	undermine	undermine	VERB
spir-12183	47	28	the	the	DET
spir-12183	47	29	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
spir-12183	47	30	future	future	NOUN
spir-12183	47	31	it	it	PRON
spir-12183	47	32	actively	actively	ADV
spir-12183	47	33	markets	market	VERB
spir-12183	47	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	48	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-12183	48	2	brock	brock	PROPN
spir-12183	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	48	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12183	48	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	48	6	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	48	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	48	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	49	1	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-12183	49	2	technocultural	technocultural	ADJ
spir-12183	49	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12183	49	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12183	49	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12183	50	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12183	50	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	50	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12183	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	6	20(3	20(3	NOUN
spir-12183	50	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	9	1012–1030	1012–1030	NUM
spir-12183	50	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816677532	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816677532	NOUN
spir-12183	50	12	brown	brown	PROPN
spir-12183	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	14	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12183	50	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	16	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	18	june	june	PROPN
spir-12183	50	19	30	30	NUM
spir-12183	50	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	51	1	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	51	2	was	be	AUX
spir-12183	51	3	once	once	ADV
spir-12183	52	1	the	the	DET
spir-12183	52	2	alt	alt	ADJ
spir-12183	52	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	52	4	right	right	NOUN
spir-12183	52	5	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	52	6	favorite	favorite	ADJ
spir-12183	52	7	chat	chat	NOUN
spir-12183	52	8	app	app	INTJ
spir-12183	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	53	1	now	now	ADV
spir-12183	53	2	it	it	PRON
spir-12183	53	3	’s	’s	AUX
spir-12183	53	4	gone	go	VERB
spir-12183	53	5	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
spir-12183	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	53	7	scored	score	VERB
spir-12183	53	8	a	a	DET
spir-12183	53	9	new	new	ADJ
spir-12183	53	10	$	$	SYM
spir-12183	53	11	3.5	3.5	NUM
spir-12183	53	12	billion	billion	NUM
spir-12183	53	13	valuation	valuation	NOUN
spir-12183	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	1	forbes	forbes	PROPN
spir-12183	54	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	3	https://www.forbes.com/sites/abrambrown/2020/06/30/discord-was-once-the-altrights-favorite-chat-app-now-its-gone-mainstream-and-scored-a-new-35-billionvaluation/	https://www.forbes.com/sites/abrambrown/2020/06/30/discord-was-once-the-altrights-favorite-chat-app-now-its-gone-mainstream-and-scored-a-new-35-billionvaluation/	PROPN
spir-12183	54	4	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wnzpdf	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wnzpdf	PROPN
spir-12183	54	5	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wnzpdf	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wnzpdf	PROPN
spir-12183	54	6	brown	brown	PROPN
spir-12183	54	7	jr	jr	PROPN
spir-12183	54	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	10	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	54	11	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	54	14	hennis	hennis	PROPN
spir-12183	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	16	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12183	54	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	18	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	54	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	55	1	hateware	hateware	PROPN
spir-12183	55	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	55	3	the	the	DET
spir-12183	55	4	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
spir-12183	55	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	55	6	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-12183	55	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	56	2	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	56	3	reyman	reyman	PROPN
spir-12183	56	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	56	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-12183	56	6	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-12183	56	7	sparby	sparby	PROPN
spir-12183	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	9	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-12183	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	13	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12183	56	14	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-12183	56	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	56	16	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
spir-12183	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	56	18	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-12183	56	19	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	56	20	online	online	ADJ
spir-12183	56	21	aggression	aggression	NOUN
spir-12183	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-12183	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	3	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-12183	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	57	8	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-12183	57	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	10	fernández	fernández	PROPN
spir-12183	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	12	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12183	57	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	14	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12183	57	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	58	1	mapping	map	VERB
spir-12183	58	2	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
spir-12183	58	3	controversies	controversy	NOUN
spir-12183	58	4	across	across	ADP
spir-12183	58	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12183	58	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12183	58	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	58	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	58	9	one	one	NUM
spir-12183	58	10	week	week	NOUN
spir-12183	58	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	58	12	#	#	SYM
spir-12183	58	13	gamergate	gamergate	NOUN
spir-12183	58	14	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	58	15	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-12183	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	58	17	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-12183	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	58	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	58	20	tumblr	tumblr	ADJ
spir-12183	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	59	1	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12183	59	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-12183	59	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	59	4	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-12183	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	59	6	2(1	2(1	NUM
spir-12183	59	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	59	9	79–96	79–96	NUM
spir-12183	59	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	60	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2016.1155338	https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2016.1155338	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	1	d’ignazio	d’ignazio	PROPN
spir-12183	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-12183	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	61	6	klein	klein	PROPN
spir-12183	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	8	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12183	61	9	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-12183	61	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	11	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	61	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	62	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12183	62	2	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-12183	62	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	63	1	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-12183	63	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-12183	63	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	64	1	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	64	2	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-12183	64	3	report	report	NOUN
spir-12183	64	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	64	5	jan	jan	PROPN
spir-12183	64	6	—	—	PUNCT
spir-12183	64	7	june	june	PROPN
spir-12183	64	8	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	65	1	|	|	ADV
spir-12183	65	2	by	by	ADP
spir-12183	65	3	nelly	nelly	ADV
spir-12183	65	4	|	|	ADV
spir-12183	65	5	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	65	6	blog	blog	NOUN
spir-12183	65	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	66	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	66	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
spir-12183	66	3	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	66	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	66	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	67	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12183	67	2	december	december	PROPN
spir-12183	67	3	7	7	NUM
spir-12183	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	67	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	67	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	67	8	https://blog.discord.com/discordtransparency-report-jan-june-2020-2ef4a3ee346d	https://blog.discord.com/discordtransparency-report-jan-june-2020-2ef4a3ee346d	NOUN
spir-12183	67	9	discordfederation	discordfederation	NOUN
spir-12183	67	10	/	/	SYM
spir-12183	67	11	disboardscraper	disboardscraper	NOUN
spir-12183	67	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	68	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	68	2	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12183	68	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	68	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	69	1	[	[	X
spir-12183	69	2	python	python	X
spir-12183	69	3	]	]	X
spir-12183	69	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	70	1	federation	federation	NOUN
spir-12183	70	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	70	3	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	70	4	servers	server	NOUN
spir-12183	70	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	1	https://github.com/discordfederation/disboardscraper	https://github.com/discordfederation/disboardscraper	NOUN
spir-12183	71	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	3	original	original	ADJ
spir-12183	71	4	work	work	NOUN
spir-12183	71	5	published	publish	VERB
spir-12183	71	6	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	71	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	8	gillespie	gillespie	NOUN
spir-12183	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	10	t.	t.	NOUN
spir-12183	71	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	12	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	71	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	72	1	custodians	custodian	NOUN
spir-12183	72	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	72	3	the	the	DET
spir-12183	72	4	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12183	72	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	72	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12183	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	72	8	content	content	NOUN
spir-12183	72	9	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	72	12	the	the	DET
spir-12183	72	13	hidden	hide	VERB
spir-12183	72	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
spir-12183	72	15	that	that	PRON
spir-12183	72	16	shape	shape	VERB
spir-12183	72	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-12183	72	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12183	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	73	1	yale	yale	PROPN
spir-12183	73	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-12183	73	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-12183	73	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	1	jiang	jiang	PROPN
spir-12183	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	6	kiene	kiene	PROPN
spir-12183	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	10	middler	middler	NOUN
spir-12183	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	14	brubaker	brubaker	PROPN
spir-12183	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	16	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	17	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-12183	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	74	20	fiesler	fiesler	PROPN
spir-12183	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	22	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-12183	74	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	24	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12183	74	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	75	1	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-12183	75	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-12183	75	3	in	in	ADP
spir-12183	75	4	voice	voice	NOUN
spir-12183	75	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	75	6	based	base	VERB
spir-12183	75	7	online	online	ADJ
spir-12183	75	8	communities	community	NOUN
spir-12183	75	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	75	10	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	76	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
spir-12183	76	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	76	3	the	the	DET
spir-12183	76	4	acm	acm	NOUN
spir-12183	76	5	on	on	ADP
spir-12183	76	6	human	human	ADJ
spir-12183	76	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12183	76	8	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-12183	76	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-12183	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	76	11	3(cscw	3(cscw	NUM
spir-12183	76	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	76	14	55:1	55:1	NUM
spir-12183	76	15	-	-	SYM
spir-12183	76	16	55:23	55:23	NUM
spir-12183	76	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	77	1	https://doi.org/10.1145/3359157	https://doi.org/10.1145/3359157	X
spir-12183	78	1	massanari	massanari	PROPN
spir-12183	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	78	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12183	78	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	78	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12183	78	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	78	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	79	1	#	#	SYM
spir-12183	79	2	gamergate	gamergate	NOUN
spir-12183	79	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	79	4	the	the	DET
spir-12183	79	5	fappening	fappene	VERB
spir-12183	79	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	79	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12183	79	8	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12183	79	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-12183	79	10	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-12183	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	79	12	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-12183	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	79	15	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-12183	79	16	support	support	PROPN
spir-12183	79	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-12183	79	18	technocultures	technoculture	NOUN
spir-12183	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	80	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12183	80	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12183	80	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12183	80	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12183	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	80	6	19(3	19(3	NUM
spir-12183	80	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	80	9	329–346	329–346	NUM
spir-12183	80	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	81	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444815608807	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444815608807	PROPN
spir-12183	81	2	noble	noble	PROPN
spir-12183	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	81	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-12183	81	5	u.	u.	PROPN
spir-12183	81	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	81	7	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12183	81	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	81	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	82	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-12183	82	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12183	82	3	oppression	oppression	NOUN
spir-12183	82	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12183	82	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12183	82	6	search	search	NOUN
spir-12183	82	7	engines	engine	NOUN
spir-12183	82	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
spir-12183	82	9	racism	racism	NOUN
spir-12183	82	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	83	1	nyu	nyu	PROPN
spir-12183	83	2	press	press	PROPN
spir-12183	83	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	84	1	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-12183	84	2	principles	principle	NOUN
spir-12183	84	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12183	84	4	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-12183	84	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12183	85	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
spir-12183	85	3	.	.	PROPN
spir-12183	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12183	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	86	1	discord	discord	NOUN
spir-12183	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12183	87	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12183	87	2	april	april	PROPN
spir-12183	87	3	8	8	NUM
spir-12183	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	87	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12183	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12183	87	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12183	87	8	https://discord.com/safety	https://discord.com/safety	PROPN
spir-12183	87	9	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=t6ltne	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=t6ltne	NOUN
spir-12183	87	10	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=t6ltne	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=t6ltne	NOUN
spir-12183	87	11	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=47j7tg	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=47j7tg	NOUN
spir-12183	87	12	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	PROPN
spir-12183	87	13	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	PROPN
spir-12183	87	14	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=rx68qi	PROPN
spir-12183	87	15	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=7uu3t7	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=7uu3t7	PRON
spir-12183	87	16	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=7uu3t7	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=7uu3t7	NUM
spir-12183	87	17	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c487zj	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c487zj	PROPN
spir-12183	87	18	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=6yfxsw	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=6yfxsw	VERB
spir-12183	87	19	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=fp3bf1	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=fp3bf1	NUM
spir-12183	87	20	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=flfbtq	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=flfbtq	PROPN
spir-12183	87	21	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=khlsvb	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=khlsvb	PROPN
spir-12183	88	1	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=cjfh9i	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=cjfh9i	VERB
spir-12183	88	2	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	NOUN
spir-12183	88	3	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	NOUN
spir-12183	88	4	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=c3kt5h	PROPN
spir-12183	88	5	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=dr5z0e	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=dr5z0e	PROPN
spir-12183	88	6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=dr5z0e	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=dr5z0e	PROPN
spir-12183	88	7	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=shtl4s	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=shtl4s	PROPN
spir-12183	88	8	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=iacsd6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=iacsd6	PROPN
spir-12183	89	1	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=iacsd6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=iacsd6	X
spir-12183	89	2	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wc3lj6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wc3lj6	ADV
spir-12183	89	3	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wc3lj6	https://www.zotero.org/google-docs/?broken=wc3lj6	ADJ