id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-12233	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-12233	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-12233	1	5	aoir2020	aoir2020	PROPN
spir-12233	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	1	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12233	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12233	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12233	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-12233	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12233	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12233	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12233	1	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12233	1	18	event	event	NOUN
spir-12233	1	19	/	/	SYM
spir-12233	1	20	13	13	NUM
spir-12233	1	21	-	-	SYM
spir-12233	1	22	16	16	NUM
spir-12233	1	23	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-12233	1	24	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	1	25	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-12233	1	26	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-12233	1	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	28	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-12233	1	29	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	30	righetti	righetti	PROPN
spir-12233	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	32	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-12233	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	34	rossi	rossi	PROPN
spir-12233	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	36	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12233	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	38	marino	marino	PROPN
spir-12233	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	40	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12233	1	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	42	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	44	october	october	PROPN
spir-12233	1	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	1	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	2	1	into	into	ADP
spir-12233	2	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	2	3	belly	belly	NOUN
spir-12233	2	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	2	5	the	the	DET
spir-12233	2	6	beast	beast	NOUN
spir-12233	2	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	2	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	2	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	2	10	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	2	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	2	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	2	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	2	15	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	2	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	2	17	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	2	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-12233	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-12233	3	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12233	3	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	3	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	3	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	3	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12233	3	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12233	3	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12233	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	3	12	the	the	DET
spir-12233	3	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12233	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	3	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12233	3	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12233	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	4	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12233	4	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-12233	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	4	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12233	4	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	4	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12233	4	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12233	4	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-12233	4	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	5	1	into	into	ADP
spir-12233	5	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	5	3	belly	belly	NOUN
spir-12233	5	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	5	5	the	the	DET
spir-12233	5	6	beast	beast	NOUN
spir-12233	5	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	5	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	5	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	5	10	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	5	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	5	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	5	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	5	15	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	5	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	5	17	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	5	18	nicola	nicola	PROPN
spir-12233	5	19	righetti	righetti	PROPN
spir-12233	5	20	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	5	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	5	22	vienna	vienna	PROPN
spir-12233	5	23	nicola.righetti@univie.ac.at	nicola.righetti@univie.ac.at	X
spir-12233	6	1	luca	luca	PROPN
spir-12233	6	2	rossi	rossi	VERB
spir-12233	6	3	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	6	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	6	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	6	6	copenhagen	copenhagen	PROPN
spir-12233	6	7	lucr@itu.dk	lucr@itu.dk	PROPN
spir-12233	6	8	giada	giada	PROPN
spir-12233	6	9	marino	marino	PROPN
spir-12233	6	10	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	6	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	6	12	sassary	sassary	ADJ
spir-12233	6	13	gmarino@uniss.it	gmarino@uniss.it	NOUN
spir-12233	6	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-12233	6	15	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	6	16	this	this	DET
spir-12233	6	17	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	6	18	we	we	PRON
spir-12233	6	19	present	present	VERB
spir-12233	6	20	some	some	DET
spir-12233	6	21	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-12233	6	22	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12233	6	23	from	from	ADP
spir-12233	6	24	an	an	DET
spir-12233	6	25	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-12233	6	26	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	6	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	28	righetti	righetti	ADJ
spir-12233	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	30	rossi	rossi	ADJ
spir-12233	6	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	32	marino	marino	NOUN
spir-12233	6	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	34	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	6	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	36	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	6	37	a	a	DET
spir-12233	6	38	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-12233	6	39	corpus	corpus	NOUN
spir-12233	6	40	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	6	41	378	378	NUM
spir-12233	6	42	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
spir-12233	6	43	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	6	44	about	about	ADP
spir-12233	6	45	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	6	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	6	47	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	6	48	published	publish	VERB
spir-12233	6	49	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	6	50	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	6	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	6	52	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-12233	6	53	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	6	54	the	the	DET
spir-12233	6	55	role	role	NOUN
spir-12233	6	56	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	6	57	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	6	58	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	6	59	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	6	60	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	6	61	spreading	spread	VERB
spir-12233	6	62	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	6	63	countering	counter	VERB
spir-12233	6	64	misand	misand	NOUN
spir-12233	6	65	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	6	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	1	from	from	ADP
spir-12233	7	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	3	health	health	NOUN
spir-12233	7	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	7	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-12233	7	6	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	7	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	8	health	health	NOUN
spir-12233	7	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	7	10	people	people	NOUN
spir-12233	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	12	after	after	ADP
spir-12233	7	13	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	14	major	major	ADJ
spir-12233	7	15	wave	wave	NOUN
spir-12233	7	16	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	7	17	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	7	18	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	7	19	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	20	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-12233	7	21	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	7	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	23	following	follow	VERB
spir-12233	7	24	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	25	2016	2016	NUM
spir-12233	7	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12233	7	27	.	.	PROPN
spir-12233	7	28	presidential	presidential	ADJ
spir-12233	7	29	elections	election	NOUN
spir-12233	7	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	31	righetti	righetti	ADJ
spir-12233	7	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	33	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	7	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	7	36	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	37	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	7	38	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12233	7	39	has	have	AUX
spir-12233	7	40	probably	probably	ADV
spir-12233	7	41	been	be	AUX
spir-12233	7	42	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	43	event	event	NOUN
spir-12233	7	44	that	that	PRON
spir-12233	7	45	attracted	attract	VERB
spir-12233	7	46	most	most	ADJ
spir-12233	7	47	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	7	48	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	49	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	7	50	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	7	51	the	the	DET
spir-12233	7	52	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-12233	7	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	1	changing	change	VERB
spir-12233	8	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	8	3	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-12233	8	4	lives	life	NOUN
spir-12233	8	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	8	6	people	people	NOUN
spir-12233	8	7	around	around	ADP
spir-12233	8	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	8	9	world	world	NOUN
spir-12233	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	11	the	the	DET
spir-12233	8	12	threatening	threatening	ADJ
spir-12233	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	8	14	unknown	unknown	ADJ
spir-12233	8	15	virus	virus	NOUN
spir-12233	8	16	has	have	AUX
spir-12233	8	17	led	lead	VERB
spir-12233	8	18	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	8	19	an	an	DET
spir-12233	8	20	explosive	explosive	ADJ
spir-12233	8	21	stream	stream	NOUN
spir-12233	8	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	8	23	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	25	including	include	VERB
spir-12233	8	26	unsubstantiated	unsubstantiated	ADJ
spir-12233	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	28	misleading	misleading	ADJ
spir-12233	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	8	31	false	false	ADJ
spir-12233	8	32	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	8	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	34	brennen	brennen	NOUN
spir-12233	8	35	et	et	PROPN
spir-12233	8	36	al	al	PROPN
spir-12233	8	37	.	.	PROPN
spir-12233	8	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	39	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	8	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	41	which	which	PRON
spir-12233	8	42	led	lead	VERB
spir-12233	8	43	the	the	PRON
spir-12233	8	44	who	who	PRON
spir-12233	8	45	to	to	PART
spir-12233	8	46	use	use	VERB
spir-12233	8	47	the	the	DET
spir-12233	8	48	term	term	NOUN
spir-12233	8	49	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	50	infodemic	infodemic	ADJ
spir-12233	8	51	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	52	to	to	PART
spir-12233	8	53	label	label	VERB
spir-12233	8	54	this	this	DET
spir-12233	8	55	excessively	excessively	ADV
spir-12233	8	56	prolific	prolific	ADJ
spir-12233	8	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	8	58	confused	confused	ADJ
spir-12233	8	59	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	8	60	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-12233	8	61	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12233	8	62	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-12233	8	63	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	8	64	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	8	65	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	9	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	9	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	9	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	9	4	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	9	5	been	be	AUX
spir-12233	9	6	into	into	ADP
spir-12233	9	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	9	8	belly	belly	NOUN
spir-12233	9	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	9	10	the	the	DET
spir-12233	9	11	infodemic	infodemic	ADJ
spir-12233	9	12	beast	beast	NOUN
spir-12233	9	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	1	pointed	point	VERB
spir-12233	10	2	out	out	ADP
spir-12233	10	3	as	as	ADP
spir-12233	10	4	one	one	NUM
spir-12233	10	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	6	the	the	DET
spir-12233	10	7	main	main	ADJ
spir-12233	10	8	means	mean	NOUN
spir-12233	10	9	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	10	10	spreading	spread	VERB
spir-12233	10	11	groundless	groundless	ADJ
spir-12233	10	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	10	13	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-12233	10	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	16	they	they	PRON
spir-12233	10	17	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	10	18	also	also	ADV
spir-12233	10	19	implemented	implement	VERB
spir-12233	10	20	a	a	DET
spir-12233	10	21	series	series	NOUN
spir-12233	10	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	23	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
spir-12233	10	24	to	to	PART
spir-12233	10	25	curb	curb	VERB
spir-12233	10	26	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	10	28	connect	connect	VERB
spir-12233	10	29	nicola	nicola	PROPN
spir-12233	10	30	righetti	righetti	PROPN
spir-12233	10	31	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	10	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	33	vienna	vienna	PROPN
spir-12233	10	34	luca	luca	PROPN
spir-12233	10	35	rossi	rossi	VERB
spir-12233	10	36	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	10	37	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	10	38	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	39	copenhagen	copenhagen	PROPN
spir-12233	10	40	giada	giada	PROPN
spir-12233	10	41	marino	marino	PROPN
spir-12233	10	42	university	university	PROPN
spir-12233	10	43	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	44	sassary	sassary	ADJ
spir-12233	10	45	selected	select	VERB
spir-12233	10	46	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	10	47	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	10	48	#	#	SYM
spir-12233	10	49	aoir2021	aoir2021	NOUN
spir-12233	10	50	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	51	people	people	NOUN
spir-12233	10	52	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	10	53	official	official	ADJ
spir-12233	10	54	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	10	55	sources	source	NOUN
spir-12233	10	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	57	becoming	become	VERB
spir-12233	10	58	an	an	DET
spir-12233	10	59	important	important	ADJ
spir-12233	10	60	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-12233	10	61	for	for	SCONJ
spir-12233	10	62	government	government	NOUN
spir-12233	10	63	to	to	PART
spir-12233	10	64	debunk	debunk	VERB
spir-12233	10	65	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-12233	10	66	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	10	67	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	10	68	promote	promote	VERB
spir-12233	10	69	health	health	NOUN
spir-12233	10	70	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	10	71	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	72	lovari	lovari	PROPN
spir-12233	10	73	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	74	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	10	75	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	10	76	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	11	1	here	here	ADV
spir-12233	11	2	we	we	PRON
spir-12233	11	3	aim	aim	VERB
spir-12233	11	4	at	at	ADP
spir-12233	11	5	answering	answer	VERB
spir-12233	11	6	the	the	DET
spir-12233	11	7	following	follow	VERB
spir-12233	11	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	11	9	questions	question	NOUN
spir-12233	11	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	11	11	rq1	rq1	NOUN
spir-12233	11	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	11	13	which	which	PRON
spir-12233	11	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	11	15	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	11	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	11	17	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	11	18	been	be	AUX
spir-12233	11	19	taken	take	VERB
spir-12233	11	20	into	into	ADP
spir-12233	11	21	account	account	NOUN
spir-12233	11	22	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	11	23	the	the	DET
spir-12233	11	24	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	11	25	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	11	26	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	11	27	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	11	28	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	11	29	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	11	30	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	12	1	rq2	rq2	NOUN
spir-12233	12	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	12	3	what	what	DET
spir-12233	12	4	methods	method	NOUN
spir-12233	12	5	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	12	6	been	be	AUX
spir-12233	12	7	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	12	8	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	12	9	these	these	DET
spir-12233	12	10	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	12	11	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	13	1	rq3	rq3	NOUN
spir-12233	13	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	13	3	which	which	PRON
spir-12233	13	4	perspectives	perspective	VERB
spir-12233	13	5	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	13	6	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	13	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	13	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	13	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	13	10	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-12233	13	11	from	from	ADP
spir-12233	13	12	them	they	PRON
spir-12233	13	13	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	14	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	14	3	method	method	NOUN
spir-12233	14	4	following	follow	VERB
spir-12233	14	5	the	the	DET
spir-12233	14	6	prisma	prisma	NOUN
spir-12233	14	7	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-12233	14	8	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	14	9	systematic	systematic	ADJ
spir-12233	14	10	reviews	review	NOUN
spir-12233	14	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	12	moher	moher	PROPN
spir-12233	14	13	et	et	PROPN
spir-12233	14	14	al	al	PROPN
spir-12233	14	15	.	.	PROPN
spir-12233	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	17	2009	2009	NUM
spir-12233	14	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	19	we	we	PRON
spir-12233	14	20	collected	collect	VERB
spir-12233	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	22	screened	screen	VERB
spir-12233	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	14	24	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-12233	14	25	a	a	DET
spir-12233	14	26	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-12233	14	27	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
spir-12233	14	28	corpus	corpus	NOUN
spir-12233	14	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	14	30	565	565	NUM
spir-12233	14	31	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	14	32	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	14	33	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	14	34	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	14	35	published	publish	VERB
spir-12233	14	36	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	14	37	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	14	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	39	fig	fig	NOUN
spir-12233	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	41	1	1	NUM
spir-12233	14	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	14	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	15	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	15	2	collected	collect	VERB
spir-12233	15	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	15	4	set	set	VERB
spir-12233	15	5	can	can	AUX
spir-12233	15	6	be	be	AUX
spir-12233	15	7	defined	define	VERB
spir-12233	15	8	largely	largely	ADV
spir-12233	15	9	complete	complete	ADJ
spir-12233	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	15	11	considering	consider	VERB
spir-12233	15	12	the	the	DET
spir-12233	15	13	records	record	NOUN
spir-12233	15	14	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	15	15	the	the	DET
spir-12233	15	16	same	same	ADJ
spir-12233	15	17	keywords	keyword	NOUN
spir-12233	15	18			PROPN
spir-12233	15	19	registered	register	VERB
spir-12233	15	20	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	15	21	the	the	DET
spir-12233	15	22	official	official	ADJ
spir-12233	15	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	15	24	literature	literature	PROPN
spir-12233	15	25	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	15	26	service	service	NOUN
spir-12233	15	27	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	15	28	who	who	PRON
spir-12233	15	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	15	30	n=484)1	n=484)1	PROPN
spir-12233	15	31	.	.	PROPN
spir-12233	15	32	fig	fig	NOUN
spir-12233	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	1	1	1	X
spir-12233	16	2	.	.	X
spir-12233	16	3	prisma	prisma	PROPN
spir-12233	16	4	flow	flow	PROPN
spir-12233	16	5	chart	chart	NOUN
spir-12233	16	6	1	1	NUM
spir-12233	16	7	covid	covid	NOUN
spir-12233	16	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	16	10	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	11	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
spir-12233	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	13	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	16	14	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	16	16	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	17	malinformation	malinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	16	18	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	19	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	20	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12233	16	21	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	16	22	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	23	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	24	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	25	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-12233	16	26	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	16	27	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	28	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	29	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	30	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	16	31	disorder	disorder	NOUN
spir-12233	16	32	"	"	PUNCT
spir-12233	16	33	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	34	infodemic	infodemic	ADJ
spir-12233	16	35	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	36	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
spir-12233	16	37	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	38	rumor	rumor	NOUN
spir-12233	16	39	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	16	40	hoax	hoax	ADJ
spir-12233	16	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	17	1	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	17	2	453	453	NUM
spir-12233	17	3	articles	article	NOUN
spir-12233	17	4	assessed	assess	VERB
spir-12233	17	5	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	17	6	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
spir-12233	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	17	8	75	75	NUM
spir-12233	17	9	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	17	10	were	be	AUX
spir-12233	17	11	excluded	exclude	VERB
spir-12233	17	12	considering	consider	VERB
spir-12233	17	13	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12233	17	14	they	they	PRON
spir-12233	17	15	just	just	ADV
spir-12233	17	16	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
spir-12233	17	17	mention	mention	VERB
spir-12233	17	18	the	the	DET
spir-12233	17	19	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-12233	17	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	17	21	n=378	n=378	NOUN
spir-12233	17	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	18	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	18	3	were	be	AUX
spir-12233	18	4	read	read	VERB
spir-12233	18	5	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	18	6	three	three	NUM
spir-12233	18	7	coders	coder	NOUN
spir-12233	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	18	9	the	the	DET
spir-12233	18	10	main	main	ADJ
spir-12233	18	11	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	18	12	annotated	annotate	VERB
spir-12233	18	13	according	accord	VERB
spir-12233	18	14	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	18	15	a	a	DET
spir-12233	18	16	coding	code	VERB
spir-12233	18	17	scheme	scheme	NOUN
spir-12233	18	18	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	18	19	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-12233	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	18	21	substantive	substantive	ADJ
spir-12233	18	22	questions2	questions2	NOUN
spir-12233	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	19	1	this	this	DET
spir-12233	19	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	19	3	set	set	VERB
spir-12233	19	4	was	be	AUX
spir-12233	19	5	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	19	6	to	to	PART
spir-12233	19	7	answer	answer	VERB
spir-12233	19	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	19	9	above	above	ADV
spir-12233	19	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	19	11	mentioned	mention	VERB
spir-12233	19	12	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	19	13	questions	question	NOUN
spir-12233	19	14	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	19	15	using	use	VERB
spir-12233	19	16	a	a	DET
spir-12233	19	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
spir-12233	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	19	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-12233	19	20	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12233	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	20	1	findings	finding	VERB
spir-12233	20	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	20	3	most	most	ADV
spir-12233	20	4	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-12233	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	20	6	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-12233	20	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	20	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	20	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	20	10	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	20	11	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-12233	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	20	13	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-12233	20	14	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	20	15	are	be	AUX
spir-12233	20	16	the	the	DET
spir-12233	20	17	most	most	ADV
spir-12233	20	18	mentioned	mention	VERB
spir-12233	20	19	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	20	20	the	the	DET
spir-12233	20	21	investigated	investigated	ADJ
spir-12233	20	22	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	20	24	followed	follow	VERB
spir-12233	20	25	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	20	26	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
spir-12233	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	20	28	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-12233	20	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	20	30	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-12233	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	1	less	less	ADJ
spir-12233	21	2	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
spir-12233	21	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	21	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12233	21	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	7	telegram	telegram	NOUN
spir-12233	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	21	9	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-12233	21	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	11	are	be	AUX
spir-12233	21	12	less	less	ADV
spir-12233	21	13	represented	represent	VERB
spir-12233	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	21	16	non	non	ADJ
spir-12233	21	17	-	-	ADJ
spir-12233	21	18	western	western	ADJ
spir-12233	21	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	21	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12233	21	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	23	wechat	wechat	PROPN
spir-12233	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	21	25	odnoklassniki	odnoklassniki	ADJ
spir-12233	21	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	27	are	be	AUX
spir-12233	21	28	markedly	markedly	ADV
spir-12233	21	29	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
spir-12233	21	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	21	31	fig	fig	NOUN
spir-12233	21	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	22	1	2	2	NUM
spir-12233	22	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	22	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	23	1	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-12233	24	1	2	2	NUM
spir-12233	24	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	24	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	24	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
spir-12233	24	5	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	24	6	the	the	DET
spir-12233	24	7	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	24	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	25	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12233	25	2	shown	show	VERB
spir-12233	25	3	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	25	4	the	the	DET
spir-12233	25	5	next	next	ADJ
spir-12233	25	6	plot	plot	NOUN
spir-12233	25	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	25	8	fig	fig	NOUN
spir-12233	25	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	26	1	3	3	NUM
spir-12233	26	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	26	4	most	most	ADJ
spir-12233	26	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	26	6	the	the	DET
spir-12233	26	7	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	26	8	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	26	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	26	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	26	11	to	to	PART
spir-12233	26	12	distribute	distribute	VERB
spir-12233	26	13	a	a	DET
spir-12233	26	14	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-12233	26	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	26	16	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-12233	26	17	collecting	collect	VERB
spir-12233	26	18	a	a	DET
spir-12233	26	19	convenience	convenience	NOUN
spir-12233	26	20	sample	sample	NOUN
spir-12233	26	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	26	22	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	26	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	26	24	users	user	NOUN
spir-12233	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	26	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	26	27	make	make	VERB
spir-12233	26	28	reference	reference	NOUN
spir-12233	26	29	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	26	30	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	26	31	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	26	32	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	26	33	a	a	DET
spir-12233	26	34	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-12233	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	1	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	27	2	can	can	AUX
spir-12233	27	3	also	also	ADV
spir-12233	27	4	be	be	AUX
spir-12233	27	5	seen	see	VERB
spir-12233	27	6	the	the	DET
spir-12233	27	7	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-12233	27	8	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	27	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	27	10	availability	availability	NOUN
spir-12233	27	11	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	27	12	the	the	DET
spir-12233	27	13	methods	method	NOUN
spir-12233	27	14	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	27	15	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	27	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12233	27	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	18	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	27	19	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-12233	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	21	2	2	NUM
spir-12233	27	22	among	among	ADP
spir-12233	27	23	the	the	DET
spir-12233	27	24	categories	category	NOUN
spir-12233	27	25	taken	take	VERB
spir-12233	27	26	into	into	ADP
spir-12233	27	27	consideration	consideration	NOUN
spir-12233	27	28	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	29	methods	method	NOUN
spir-12233	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	31	units	unit	NOUN
spir-12233	27	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	27	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12233	27	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	35	sample	sample	NOUN
spir-12233	27	36	size	size	NOUN
spir-12233	27	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	38	country	country	NOUN
spir-12233	27	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	27	41	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	27	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	27	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	27	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	27	45	main	main	ADJ
spir-12233	27	46	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12233	27	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	28	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	28	2	network	network	NOUN
spir-12233	28	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12233	28	4	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	28	5	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-12233	28	6	language	language	NOUN
spir-12233	28	7	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-12233	28	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	28	9	nlp	nlp	NOUN
spir-12233	28	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	28	11	require	require	VERB
spir-12233	28	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	28	13	generally	generally	ADV
spir-12233	28	14	not	not	PART
spir-12233	28	15	available	available	ADJ
spir-12233	28	16	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	28	17	instant	instant	ADJ
spir-12233	28	18	messaging	messaging	NOUN
spir-12233	28	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	28	20	such	such	ADJ
spir-12233	28	21	as	as	ADP
spir-12233	28	22	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
spir-12233	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	28	24	so	so	SCONJ
spir-12233	28	25	they	they	PRON
spir-12233	28	26	are	be	AUX
spir-12233	28	27	not	not	PART
spir-12233	28	28	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	28	29	to	to	PART
spir-12233	28	30	study	study	VERB
spir-12233	28	31	this	this	DET
spir-12233	28	32	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	29	1	many	many	ADJ
spir-12233	29	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-12233	29	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	29	4	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12233	29	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-12233	29	6	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	29	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	29	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	29	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	1	here	here	ADV
spir-12233	30	2	we	we	PRON
spir-12233	30	3	can	can	AUX
spir-12233	30	4	just	just	ADV
spir-12233	30	5	make	make	VERB
spir-12233	30	6	a	a	DET
spir-12233	30	7	few	few	ADJ
spir-12233	30	8	examples	example	NOUN
spir-12233	30	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	10	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-12233	30	11	three	three	NUM
spir-12233	30	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-12233	30	13	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-12233	30	14	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	15	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
spir-12233	30	16	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	30	17	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	19	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
spir-12233	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	30	22	the	the	DET
spir-12233	30	23	role	role	NOUN
spir-12233	30	24	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	30	25	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	30	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	30	27	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12233	30	28	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	30	29	to	to	PART
spir-12233	30	30	bring	bring	VERB
spir-12233	30	31	out	out	ADP
spir-12233	30	32	the	the	DET
spir-12233	30	33	polyphony	polyphony	NOUN
spir-12233	30	34	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	30	35	scholar	scholar	NOUN
spir-12233	30	36	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-12233	30	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	1	about	about	ADP
spir-12233	31	2	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	31	3	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
spir-12233	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	5	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	31	6	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-12233	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	8	some	some	DET
spir-12233	31	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-12233	31	10	found	find	VERB
spir-12233	31	11	just	just	ADV
spir-12233	31	12	minor	minor	ADJ
spir-12233	31	13	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	31	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	15	prabhakar	prabhakar	NOUN
spir-12233	31	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	31	17	prasad	prasad	PROPN
spir-12233	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	19	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	31	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	22	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12233	31	23	others	other	NOUN
spir-12233	31	24	a	a	DET
spir-12233	31	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-12233	31	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	31	27	impactful	impactful	ADJ
spir-12233	31	28	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-12233	31	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	31	30	misleading	mislead	VERB
spir-12233	31	31	content	content	NOUN
spir-12233	31	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	33	li	li	PROPN
spir-12233	31	34	et	et	PROPN
spir-12233	31	35	al	al	PROPN
spir-12233	31	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-12233	31	37	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	31	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	31	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	32	1	figure	figure	VERB
spir-12233	32	2	3	3	NUM
spir-12233	32	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	32	4	methods	method	NOUN
spir-12233	32	5	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	32	6	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	32	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	32	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	32	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	1	with	with	ADP
spir-12233	33	2	reference	reference	NOUN
spir-12233	33	3	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	33	4	moderating	moderating	NOUN
spir-12233	33	5	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12233	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	7	some	some	DET
spir-12233	33	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-12233	33	9	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	33	10	observed	observe	VERB
spir-12233	33	11	they	they	PRON
spir-12233	33	12	could	could	AUX
spir-12233	33	13	even	even	ADV
spir-12233	33	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
spir-12233	33	15	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
spir-12233	33	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
spir-12233	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	33	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12233	33	20	banned	ban	VERB
spir-12233	33	21	content	content	NOUN
spir-12233	33	22	keeps	keep	VERB
spir-12233	33	23	circulating	circulate	VERB
spir-12233	33	24	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	33	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-12233	33	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	33	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	28	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-12233	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	30	harrington	harrington	PROPN
spir-12233	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	32	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	33	33	hurcombe	hurcombe	PROPN
spir-12233	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	35	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	33	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	38	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12233	33	39	others	other	NOUN
spir-12233	33	40	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	33	41	even	even	ADV
spir-12233	33	42	gone	go	VERB
spir-12233	33	43	so	so	ADV
spir-12233	33	44	far	far	ADV
spir-12233	33	45	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12233	33	46	to	to	PART
spir-12233	33	47	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-12233	33	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	49	as	as	ADP
spir-12233	33	50	a	a	DET
spir-12233	33	51	viable	viable	ADJ
spir-12233	33	52	solution	solution	NOUN
spir-12233	33	53	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	33	54	counter	counter	NOUN
spir-12233	33	55	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	33	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	57	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
spir-12233	33	58	with	with	ADP
spir-12233	33	59	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	33	60	to	to	PART
spir-12233	33	61	imprison	imprison	VERB
spir-12233	33	62	who	who	PRON
spir-12233	33	63	spread	spread	VERB
spir-12233	33	64	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-12233	33	65	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	33	66	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	67	alvarez	alvarez	PROPN
spir-12233	33	68	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	69	risco	risco	PROPN
spir-12233	33	70	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	71	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	33	72	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	33	73	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-12233	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	3	although	although	SCONJ
spir-12233	34	4	many	many	ADJ
spir-12233	34	5	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12233	34	6	focus	focus	VERB
spir-12233	34	7	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	34	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	34	9	role	role	NOUN
spir-12233	34	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	34	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	34	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	34	13	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	34	14	the	the	DET
spir-12233	34	15	infodemic	infodemic	ADJ
spir-12233	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	17	others	other	NOUN
spir-12233	34	18	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	34	19	observed	observe	VERB
spir-12233	34	20	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12233	34	21	they	they	PRON
spir-12233	34	22	can	can	AUX
spir-12233	34	23	also	also	ADV
spir-12233	34	24	be	be	AUX
spir-12233	34	25	used	use	VERB
spir-12233	34	26	against	against	ADP
spir-12233	34	27	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	29	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	34	30	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-12233	34	31	thanks	thank	NOUN
spir-12233	34	32	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	34	33	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
spir-12233	34	34	sharing	share	VERB
spir-12233	34	35	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-12233	34	36	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	34	37	with	with	ADP
spir-12233	34	38	their	their	PRON
spir-12233	34	39	followers	follower	NOUN
spir-12233	34	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	41	mututwa	mututwa	NOUN
spir-12233	34	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	43	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	34	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	46	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	34	47	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	34	48	official	official	ADJ
spir-12233	34	49	agencies	agency	NOUN
spir-12233	34	50	to	to	PART
spir-12233	34	51	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
spir-12233	34	52	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12233	34	53	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	54	related	relate	VERB
spir-12233	34	55	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	34	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	57	liu	liu	PROPN
spir-12233	34	58	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	34	59	tong	tong	PROPN
spir-12233	34	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	61	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	34	62	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	34	63	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	35	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
spir-12233	35	2	the	the	DET
spir-12233	35	3	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-12233	35	4	results	result	NOUN
spir-12233	35	5	we	we	PRON
spir-12233	35	6	have	have	AUX
spir-12233	35	7	sketched	sketch	VERB
spir-12233	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	35	9	show	show	VERB
spir-12233	35	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12233	35	11	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	35	12	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	35	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	35	14	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	35	15	reproduces	reproduce	VERB
spir-12233	35	16	a	a	DET
spir-12233	35	17	well	well	ADV
spir-12233	35	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	35	19	known	know	VERB
spir-12233	35	20	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-12233	35	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	35	22	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
spir-12233	35	23	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-12233	35	24	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	35	25	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	35	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	35	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	35	28	based	base	VERB
spir-12233	35	29	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	35	30	both	both	DET
spir-12233	35	31	popularity	popularity	NOUN
spir-12233	35	32	among	among	ADP
spir-12233	35	33	users	user	NOUN
spir-12233	35	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	35	35	ease	ease	NOUN
spir-12233	35	36	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	35	37	access	access	NOUN
spir-12233	35	38	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	35	39	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	35	40	by	by	ADP
spir-12233	35	41	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-12233	35	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	36	1	this	this	PRON
spir-12233	36	2	points	point	VERB
spir-12233	36	3	out	out	ADP
spir-12233	36	4	the	the	DET
spir-12233	36	5	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-12233	36	6	for	for	SCONJ
spir-12233	36	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12233	36	8	to	to	PART
spir-12233	36	9	get	get	VERB
spir-12233	36	10	wider	wide	ADJ
spir-12233	36	11	access	access	NOUN
spir-12233	36	12	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	36	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	36	14	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	36	15	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	36	16	due	due	ADP
spir-12233	36	17	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	36	18	the	the	DET
spir-12233	36	19	constrains	constrain	NOUN
spir-12233	36	20	that	that	PRON
spir-12233	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	36	22	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
spir-12233	36	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	36	24	will	will	AUX
spir-12233	36	25	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
spir-12233	36	26	limit	limit	VERB
spir-12233	36	27	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	36	28	based	base	VERB
spir-12233	36	29	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	36	30	just	just	ADV
spir-12233	36	31	a	a	DET
spir-12233	36	32	few	few	ADJ
spir-12233	36	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	37	1	about	about	ADP
spir-12233	37	2	methods	method	NOUN
spir-12233	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	37	4	online	online	ADJ
spir-12233	37	5	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-12233	37	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
spir-12233	37	7	via	via	ADP
spir-12233	37	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-12233	37	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	37	10	has	have	AUX
spir-12233	37	11	been	be	AUX
spir-12233	37	12	a	a	DET
spir-12233	37	13	very	very	ADV
spir-12233	37	14	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-12233	37	15	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12233	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	37	17	due	due	ADP
spir-12233	37	18	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	37	19	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	20	urgency	urgency	NOUN
spir-12233	37	21	to	to	PART
spir-12233	37	22	understand	understand	VERB
spir-12233	37	23	what	what	PRON
spir-12233	37	24	was	be	AUX
spir-12233	37	25	going	go	VERB
spir-12233	37	26	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	37	27	with	with	ADP
spir-12233	37	28	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	29	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12233	37	30	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	37	31	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	32	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	37	33	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-12233	37	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	37	35	along	along	ADP
spir-12233	37	36	with	with	ADP
spir-12233	37	37	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	38	relevance	relevance	NOUN
spir-12233	37	39	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	37	40	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12233	37	41	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-12233	37	42	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	37	43	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	44	spreading	spreading	NOUN
spir-12233	37	45	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	37	46	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	37	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	37	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	37	49	the	the	DET
spir-12233	37	50	ease	ease	NOUN
spir-12233	37	51	to	to	PART
spir-12233	37	52	collect	collect	VERB
spir-12233	37	53	data	datum	NOUN
spir-12233	37	54	through	through	ADP
spir-12233	37	55	them	they	PRON
spir-12233	37	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	38	1	however	however	ADV
spir-12233	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	38	3	this	this	DET
spir-12233	38	4	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12233	38	5	has	have	VERB
spir-12233	38	6	several	several	ADJ
spir-12233	38	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-12233	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	38	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
spir-12233	38	10	because	because	SCONJ
spir-12233	38	11	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	38	12	relies	rely	VERB
spir-12233	38	13	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	38	14	convenience	convenience	NOUN
spir-12233	38	15	samples	sample	NOUN
spir-12233	38	16	which	which	PRON
spir-12233	38	17	can	can	AUX
spir-12233	38	18	lead	lead	VERB
spir-12233	38	19	to	to	ADP
spir-12233	38	20	a	a	DET
spir-12233	38	21	partial	partial	ADJ
spir-12233	38	22	view	view	NOUN
spir-12233	38	23	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	38	24	the	the	DET
spir-12233	38	25	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-12233	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	39	1	beside	beside	ADP
spir-12233	39	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-12233	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	39	4	the	the	DET
spir-12233	39	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	39	6	has	have	AUX
spir-12233	39	7	made	make	VERB
spir-12233	39	8	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-12233	39	9	a	a	DET
spir-12233	39	10	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-12233	39	11	range	range	NOUN
spir-12233	39	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	39	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-12233	39	14	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	39	15	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12233	39	16	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	39	19	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
spir-12233	39	20	diverging	diverge	VERB
spir-12233	39	21	point	point	NOUN
spir-12233	39	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	39	23	views	view	NOUN
spir-12233	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	40	1	it	it	PRON
spir-12233	40	2	is	be	AUX
spir-12233	40	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-12233	40	4	important	important	ADJ
spir-12233	40	5	to	to	PART
spir-12233	40	6	summarize	summarize	VERB
spir-12233	40	7	the	the	DET
spir-12233	40	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12233	40	9	already	already	ADV
spir-12233	40	10	made	make	VERB
spir-12233	40	11	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	40	12	the	the	DET
spir-12233	40	13	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-12233	40	14	to	to	PART
spir-12233	40	15	favor	favor	VERB
spir-12233	40	16	the	the	DET
spir-12233	40	17	development	development	NOUN
spir-12233	40	18	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	40	19	the	the	DET
spir-12233	40	20	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	40	22	also	also	ADV
spir-12233	40	23	pointing	point	VERB
spir-12233	40	24	out	out	ADP
spir-12233	40	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-12233	40	26	to	to	PART
spir-12233	40	27	overcome	overcome	VERB
spir-12233	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	40	29	viable	viable	ADJ
spir-12233	40	30	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-12233	40	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	40	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	40	33	new	new	ADJ
spir-12233	40	34	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-12233	40	35	to	to	PART
spir-12233	40	36	test	test	VERB
spir-12233	40	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-12233	41	2	alvarez	alvarez	PROPN
spir-12233	41	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	4	risco	risco	PROPN
spir-12233	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	6	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	8	mejia	mejia	PROPN
spir-12233	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	10	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	11	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	13	delgado	delgado	NOUN
spir-12233	41	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	15	zegarra	zegarra	PROPN
spir-12233	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	17	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	19	del	del	PROPN
spir-12233	41	20	-	-	PROPN
spir-12233	41	21	aguila	aguila	PROPN
spir-12233	41	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	23	arcentales	arcentales	PROPN
spir-12233	41	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	25	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	27	arceesquivel	arceesquivel	ADJ
spir-12233	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	29	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12233	41	30	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12233	41	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	32	valladares	valladare	NOUN
spir-12233	41	33	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	34	garrido	garrido	ADJ
spir-12233	41	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	36	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12233	41	37	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12233	41	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	39	...	...	PUNCT
spir-12233	41	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	41	41	yáñez	yáñez	PROPN
spir-12233	41	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	42	1	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12233	42	2	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12233	42	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	42	4	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	42	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	42	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	43	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	43	2	peru	peru	PROPN
spir-12233	43	3	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12233	43	4	against	against	ADP
spir-12233	43	5	the	the	DET
spir-12233	43	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	43	7	infodemic	infodemic	ADJ
spir-12233	43	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	43	9	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-12233	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	43	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-12233	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	44	2	american	american	PROPN
spir-12233	44	3	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-12233	44	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	44	5	tropical	tropical	ADJ
spir-12233	44	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
spir-12233	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	44	8	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
spir-12233	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	10	103(2	103(2	NUM
spir-12233	44	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	13	583	583	NUM
spir-12233	44	14	-	-	SYM
spir-12233	44	15	586	586	NUM
spir-12233	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	17	bruns	brun	NOUN
spir-12233	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	19	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12233	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	21	harrington	harrington	PROPN
spir-12233	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	23	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-12233	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	44	26	hurcombe	hurcombe	PROPN
spir-12233	44	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	28	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-12233	44	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	30	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	44	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	45	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12233	45	2	corona	corona	NOUN
spir-12233	45	3	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	46	1	5	5	NUM
spir-12233	46	2	g	g	NOUN
spir-12233	46	3	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	46	4	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12233	46	5	both	both	PRON
spir-12233	46	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	46	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12233	46	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	46	9	the	the	DET
spir-12233	46	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-12233	46	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	46	12	covid-19/5	covid-19/5	PROPN
spir-12233	46	13	g	g	NOUN
spir-12233	46	14	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
spir-12233	46	15	theories	theory	NOUN
spir-12233	46	16	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	46	17	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-12233	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	47	1	media	media	PROPN
spir-12233	47	2	international	international	PROPN
spir-12233	47	3	australia	australia	PROPN
spir-12233	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	47	5	177(1	177(1	NUM
spir-12233	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	47	8	12	12	NUM
spir-12233	47	9	-	-	SYM
spir-12233	47	10	29	29	NUM
spir-12233	47	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	1	li	li	PROPN
spir-12233	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	3	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	4	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	5	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	7	bailey	bailey	PROPN
spir-12233	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	9	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	11	huynh	huynh	PROPN
spir-12233	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	13	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	48	16	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-12233	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	18	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12233	48	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	20	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	48	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	49	1	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-12233	49	2	as	as	ADP
spir-12233	49	3	a	a	DET
spir-12233	49	4	source	source	NOUN
spir-12233	49	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	49	6	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	49	7	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	49	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	49	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	49	10	a	a	DET
spir-12233	49	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12233	49	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	49	13	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	49	14	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12233	50	1	bmj	bmj	PROPN
spir-12233	50	2	global	global	ADJ
spir-12233	50	3	health	health	NOUN
spir-12233	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	50	5	5(5	5(5	NUM
spir-12233	50	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	50	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	1	liu	liu	PROPN
spir-12233	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12233	51	4	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-12233	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	51	7	tong	tong	PROPN
spir-12233	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	9	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-12233	51	10	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-12233	51	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	12	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	51	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	52	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	52	2	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-12233	52	3	between	between	ADP
spir-12233	52	4	official	official	ADJ
spir-12233	52	5	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
spir-12233	52	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	52	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
spir-12233	52	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	52	9	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	52	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
spir-12233	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	52	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
spir-12233	52	13	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
spir-12233	52	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	52	15	cross	cross	ADJ
spir-12233	52	16	-	-	ADJ
spir-12233	52	17	sectional	sectional	ADJ
spir-12233	52	18	survey	survey	NOUN
spir-12233	52	19	study	study	NOUN
spir-12233	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	53	1	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-12233	53	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	53	3	medical	medical	ADJ
spir-12233	53	4	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12233	53	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	53	7	22(9	22(9	NUM
spir-12233	53	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	53	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	54	1	lovari	lovari	PROPN
spir-12233	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	54	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12233	54	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	54	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	54	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	54	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	55	1	spreading	spread	VERB
spir-12233	55	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	55	3	dis	dis	PROPN
spir-12233	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	55	5	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-12233	55	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	55	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	55	8	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
spir-12233	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	55	10	government	government	NOUN
spir-12233	55	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-12233	55	12	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	55	13	italy	italy	PROPN
spir-12233	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	56	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12233	56	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	56	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12233	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	56	5	8(2	8(2	NUM
spir-12233	56	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	56	8	458	458	NUM
spir-12233	56	9	-	-	SYM
spir-12233	56	10	461	461	NUM
spir-12233	56	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	1	moher	moher	PROPN
spir-12233	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12233	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	5	shamseer	shamseer	NOUN
spir-12233	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	7	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12233	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	9	clarke	clarke	PROPN
spir-12233	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	11	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12233	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	13	ghersi	ghersi	PROPN
spir-12233	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	15	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12233	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	17	liberati	liberati	PROPN
spir-12233	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	19	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12233	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	21	petticrew	petticrew	PROPN
spir-12233	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	23	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12233	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	25	...	...	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	26	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	57	27	stewart	stewart	PROPN
spir-12233	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	29	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12233	57	30	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12233	57	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	32	2015	2015	NUM
spir-12233	57	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	58	1	preferred	preferred	ADJ
spir-12233	58	2	reporting	reporting	NOUN
spir-12233	58	3	items	item	NOUN
spir-12233	58	4	for	for	ADP
spir-12233	58	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
spir-12233	58	6	review	review	NOUN
spir-12233	58	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	58	8	meta	meta	ADJ
spir-12233	58	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	58	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12233	58	11	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-12233	58	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	58	13	prisma	prisma	NOUN
spir-12233	58	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	58	15	p	p	NOUN
spir-12233	58	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	58	17	2015	2015	NUM
spir-12233	58	18	statement	statement	NOUN
spir-12233	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
spir-12233	59	2	reviews	review	NOUN
spir-12233	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	4	4(1	4(1	NOUN
spir-12233	59	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	7	1	1	NUM
spir-12233	59	8	-	-	SYM
spir-12233	59	9	9	9	NUM
spir-12233	59	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	11	mututwa	mututwa	NOUN
spir-12233	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	13	w.	w.	NOUN
spir-12233	59	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	15	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	59	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	59	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	60	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12233	60	2	infections	infection	NOUN
spir-12233	60	3	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	60	4	international	international	ADJ
spir-12233	60	5	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
spir-12233	60	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12233	60	7	self	self	NOUN
spir-12233	60	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12233	60	9	presentation	presentation	NOUN
spir-12233	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	60	11	tweeting	tweet	VERB
spir-12233	60	12	down	down	ADP
spir-12233	60	13	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12233	60	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
spir-12233	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	1	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-12233	61	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	61	3	science	science	NOUN
spir-12233	61	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12233	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	6	19(5	19(5	NUM
spir-12233	61	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	8	prabhakar	prabhakar	PROPN
spir-12233	61	9	kaila	kaila	PROPN
spir-12233	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	11	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12233	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12233	61	14	prasad	prasad	PROPN
spir-12233	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	16	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12233	61	17	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-12233	61	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	19	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	61	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	62	1	informational	informational	ADJ
spir-12233	62	2	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-12233	62	3	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	62	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-12233	62	5	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	62	6	corona	corona	NOUN
spir-12233	62	7	virus	virus	NOUN
spir-12233	62	8	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
spir-12233	62	9	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12233	62	10	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-12233	62	11	modelling	modelling	NOUN
spir-12233	62	12	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-12233	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	63	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-12233	63	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-12233	63	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	63	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
spir-12233	63	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	63	6	in	in	ADP
spir-12233	63	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
spir-12233	63	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12233	63	9	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-12233	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	63	11	11(3	11(3	NUM
spir-12233	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	63	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	1	righetti	righetti	PROPN
spir-12233	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	3	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-12233	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	5	rossi	rossi	PROPN
spir-12233	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	7	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12233	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	9	marino	marino	PROPN
spir-12233	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	11	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12233	64	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	13	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	64	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	65	1	the	the	DET
spir-12233	65	2	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12233	65	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-12233	65	4	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	65	5	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12233	65	6	information	information	NOUN
spir-12233	65	7	on	on	ADP
spir-12233	65	8	the	the	DET
spir-12233	65	9	covid19	covid19	NOUN
spir-12233	65	10	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12233	65	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	66	1	a	a	DET
spir-12233	66	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
spir-12233	66	3	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-12233	66	4	review	review	NOUN
spir-12233	66	5	https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/fn3cj/	https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/fn3cj/	PROPN
spir-12233	66	6	righetti	righetti	PROPN
spir-12233	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12233	66	8	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-12233	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12233	66	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12233	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12233	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	67	1	four	four	NUM
spir-12233	67	2	years	year	NOUN
spir-12233	67	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	67	4	fake	fake	ADJ
spir-12233	67	5	news	news	NOUN
spir-12233	67	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	68	1	a	a	DET
spir-12233	68	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
spir-12233	68	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12233	68	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12233	68	5	the	the	DET
spir-12233	68	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
spir-12233	68	7	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-12233	68	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12233	69	1	first	first	ADJ
spir-12233	69	2	monday	monday	PROPN
spir-12233	69	3	.	.	PUNCT