id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-12257	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-12257	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-12257	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	1	5	aoir2021	aoir2021	NOUN
spir-12257	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-12257	1	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12257	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12257	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12257	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12257	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12257	1	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12257	1	18	event	event	NOUN
spir-12257	1	19	/	/	SYM
spir-12257	1	20	13	13	NUM
spir-12257	1	21	-	-	SYM
spir-12257	1	22	16	16	NUM
spir-12257	1	23	oct	oct	NOUN
spir-12257	1	24	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	1	25	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	1	26	dear	dear	ADJ
spir-12257	1	27	congress	congress	NOUN
spir-12257	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	1	29	just	just	ADV
spir-12257	1	30	play	play	VERB
spir-12257	1	31	dead	dead	ADJ
spir-12257	1	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	1	33	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	1	34	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	1	35	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	1	36	absurd	absurd	ADJ
spir-12257	1	37	guide	guide	NOUN
spir-12257	1	38	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	1	39	surviving	survive	VERB
spir-12257	1	40	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	1	41	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	1	42	jacqueline	jacqueline	PROPN
spir-12257	1	43	ryan	ryan	PROPN
spir-12257	1	44	vickery	vickery	PROPN
spir-12257	1	45	university	university	PROPN
spir-12257	1	46	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	1	47	north	north	PROPN
spir-12257	1	48	texas	texas	PROPN
spir-12257	1	49	jen	jen	PROPN
spir-12257	1	50	cardenas	cardenas	PROPN
spir-12257	1	51	university	university	PROPN
spir-12257	1	52	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	1	53	north	north	PROPN
spir-12257	1	54	texas	texas	PROPN
spir-12257	1	55	an	an	DET
spir-12257	1	56	insurrection	insurrection	NOUN
spir-12257	1	57	at	at	ADP
spir-12257	1	58	the	the	DET
spir-12257	1	59	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12257	1	60	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	1	61	capitol	capitol	PROPN
spir-12257	1	62	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	2	1	a	a	DET
spir-12257	2	2	global	global	ADJ
spir-12257	2	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12257	2	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	3	1	an	an	DET
spir-12257	3	2	active	active	ADJ
spir-12257	3	3	shooter	shooter	NOUN
spir-12257	3	4	drill	drill	NOUN
spir-12257	3	5	at	at	ADP
spir-12257	3	6	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	3	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	4	1	these	these	DET
spir-12257	4	2	three	three	NUM
spir-12257	4	3	lockdowns	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	4	4	may	may	AUX
spir-12257	4	5	appear	appear	VERB
spir-12257	4	6	disparate	disparate	ADJ
spir-12257	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	4	8	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-12257	4	9	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	4	10	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	4	11	used	use	VERB
spir-12257	4	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	4	13	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	4	14	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	4	15	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
spir-12257	4	16	to	to	PART
spir-12257	4	17	memetically	memetically	ADV
spir-12257	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	4	19	discursively	discursively	ADV
spir-12257	4	20	link	link	VERB
spir-12257	4	21	them	they	PRON
spir-12257	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	5	1	this	this	DET
spir-12257	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12257	5	3	examines	examine	VERB
spir-12257	5	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	5	5	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	5	6	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	5	7	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	5	8	enact	enact	VERB
spir-12257	5	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-12257	5	10	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	5	11	playfulness	playfulness	NOUN
spir-12257	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	5	13	absurdity	absurdity	NOUN
spir-12257	5	14	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	5	15	response	response	NOUN
spir-12257	5	16	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	5	17	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	5	19	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-12257	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	6	1	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	6	2	a	a	DET
spir-12257	6	3	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	6	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	6	5	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	6	6	reading	reading	NOUN
spir-12257	6	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	6	8	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	6	9	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	6	10	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	6	11	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	6	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	6	13	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	6	14	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-12257	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	6	16	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	6	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12257	6	18	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	6	19	youth	youth	NOUN
spir-12257	6	20	use	use	VERB
spir-12257	6	21	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	6	22	to	to	PART
spir-12257	6	23	reclaim	reclaim	VERB
spir-12257	6	24	emotional	emotional	ADJ
spir-12257	6	25	control	control	NOUN
spir-12257	6	26	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	6	27	uncontrollable	uncontrollable	ADJ
spir-12257	6	28	situations	situation	NOUN
spir-12257	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	7	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	7	2	situate	situate	VERB
spir-12257	7	3	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	7	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	7	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	7	6	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	7	7	#	#	ADP
spir-12257	7	8	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	7	9	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	7	10	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	7	11	part	part	NOUN
spir-12257	7	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	7	13	an	an	DET
spir-12257	7	14	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	7	15	public	public	NOUN
spir-12257	7	16	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	7	17	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	7	18	constituted	constitute	VERB
spir-12257	7	19	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	7	20	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	7	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	7	22	mimesis	mimesis	NOUN
spir-12257	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	7	24	replication	replication	NOUN
spir-12257	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	7	27	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	8	1	however	however	ADV
spir-12257	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	8	3	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	8	4	broaden	broaden	VERB
spir-12257	8	5	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	8	6	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-12257	8	7	to	to	PART
spir-12257	8	8	consider	consider	VERB
spir-12257	8	9	the	the	DET
spir-12257	8	10	latent	latent	ADJ
spir-12257	8	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	8	12	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-12257	8	13	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	8	14	the	the	DET
spir-12257	8	15	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	8	16	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	8	17	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	8	18	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	8	19	create	create	VERB
spir-12257	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	9	1	within	within	ADP
spir-12257	9	2	this	this	DET
spir-12257	9	3	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-12257	9	4	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	9	5	ask	ask	VERB
spir-12257	9	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	9	7	what	what	PRON
spir-12257	9	8	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	9	10	shared	share	VERB
spir-12257	9	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	9	12	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-12257	9	13	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	9	14	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	9	15	#	#	ADP
spir-12257	9	16	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	9	17	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	9	18	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	9	19	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	9	21	what	what	PRON
spir-12257	9	22	are	be	AUX
spir-12257	9	23	the	the	DET
spir-12257	9	24	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-12257	9	25	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	9	26	the	the	DET
spir-12257	9	27	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-12257	9	28	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-12257	9	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	9	30	youth	youth	NOUN
spir-12257	9	31	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
spir-12257	9	32	?	?	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	1	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	10	2	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	10	3	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	10	4	approach	approach	VERB
spir-12257	10	5	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	10	6	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	10	7	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	10	8	doubly	doubly	ADV
spir-12257	10	9	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	10	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	11	both	both	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	10	13	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-12257	10	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-12257	10	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	10	16	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	10	17	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	19	the	the	DET
spir-12257	10	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	10	21	texts	text	NOUN
spir-12257	10	22	created	create	VERB
spir-12257	10	23	about	about	ADP
spir-12257	10	24	them	they	PRON
spir-12257	10	25	function	function	VERB
spir-12257	10	26	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	10	27	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
spir-12257	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	29	malleable	malleable	ADJ
spir-12257	10	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	31	polysemic	polysemic	ADJ
spir-12257	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	34	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	35	contagious	contagious	ADJ
spir-12257	10	36	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-12257	10	37	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	10	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-12257	10	39	information	information	NOUN
spir-12257	10	40	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	41	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	10	42	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	43	shape	shape	VERB
spir-12257	10	44	the	the	DET
spir-12257	10	45	mindsets	mindset	NOUN
spir-12257	10	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	47	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-12257	10	48	forms	form	NOUN
spir-12257	10	49	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	10	50	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
spir-12257	10	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	52	actions	action	NOUN
spir-12257	10	53	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	10	54	a	a	DET
spir-12257	10	55	social	social	ADJ
spir-12257	10	56	group	group	NOUN
spir-12257	10	57	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	58	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	59	knobel	knobel	PROPN
spir-12257	10	60	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	10	61	lankshear	lankshear	ADJ
spir-12257	10	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	63	2007	2007	NUM
spir-12257	10	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	65	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-12257	10	66	199	199	NUM
spir-12257	10	67	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	10	68	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	1	extending	extend	VERB
spir-12257	11	2	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-12257	11	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	11	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-12257	11	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	7	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
spir-12257	11	8	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	11	9	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	11	10	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	12	zulli	zulli	NOUN
spir-12257	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	11	14	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	11	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	16	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	11	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	18	contend	contend	VERB
spir-12257	11	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	11	20	the	the	DET
spir-12257	11	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-12257	11	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	11	23	vernacular	vernacular	NOUN
spir-12257	11	24	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	11	25	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	11	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-12257	11	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-12257	11	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-12257	11	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	31	vickery	vickery	PROPN
spir-12257	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	33	j.r	j.r	PROPN
spir-12257	11	34	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	11	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	11	36	cardenas	cardenas	PROPN
spir-12257	11	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	38	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	11	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	40	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	11	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	42	october	october	PROPN
spir-12257	11	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	11	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	12	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	12	2	dear	dear	ADJ
spir-12257	12	3	congress	congress	NOUN
spir-12257	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	12	5	just	just	ADV
spir-12257	12	6	play	play	VERB
spir-12257	12	7	dead	dead	ADJ
spir-12257	12	8	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	12	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	12	10	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	12	11	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	12	12	absurd	absurd	ADJ
spir-12257	12	13	guide	guide	NOUN
spir-12257	12	14	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	12	15	surviving	survive	VERB
spir-12257	12	16	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	12	17	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	13	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-12257	13	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-12257	13	3	at	at	ADP
spir-12257	13	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12257	13	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	13	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	13	7	the	the	DET
spir-12257	13	8	22nd	22nd	ADJ
spir-12257	13	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-12257	13	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-12257	13	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	13	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	13	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-12257	13	14	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	13	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	13	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-12257	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	14	1	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-12257	14	2	event	event	NOUN
spir-12257	14	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	14	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-12257	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	14	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-12257	14	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12257	14	8	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-12257	14	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	14	10	allow	allow	VERB
spir-12257	14	11	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	14	12	a	a	DET
spir-12257	14	13	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	14	14	reading	reading	NOUN
spir-12257	14	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	14	16	the	the	DET
spir-12257	14	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12257	14	18	itself	itself	PRON
spir-12257	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	1	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	15	2	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	15	3	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	4	made	make	VERB
spir-12257	15	5	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-12257	15	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	15	7	possible	possible	ADJ
spir-12257	15	8	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	15	9	the	the	DET
spir-12257	15	10	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-12257	15	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	15	12	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	15	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-12257	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	16	checks	check	NOUN
spir-12257	15	17	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	19	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-12257	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	21	sounds	sound	VERB
spir-12257	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	15	24	trends	trend	NOUN
spir-12257	15	25	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	26	lead	lead	VERB
spir-12257	15	27	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	15	28	the	the	DET
spir-12257	15	29	formation	formation	NOUN
spir-12257	15	30	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	15	31	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	32	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	15	33	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	15	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	15	35	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	16	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	16	2	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	16	3	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-12257	16	4	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	16	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	16	6	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	16	7	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	16	8	forms	form	NOUN
spir-12257	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	16	10	content	content	NOUN
spir-12257	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	16	12	rather	rather	ADV
spir-12257	16	13	than	than	ADP
spir-12257	16	14	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	16	15	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
spir-12257	16	16	connections	connection	NOUN
spir-12257	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	16	18	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	16	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	16	21	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
spir-12257	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	17	1	however	however	ADV
spir-12257	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	17	3	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	17	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	17	5	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	17	6	note	note	VERB
spir-12257	17	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	17	8	this	this	PRON
spir-12257	17	9	does	do	AUX
spir-12257	17	10	not	not	PART
spir-12257	17	11	preclude	preclude	VERB
spir-12257	17	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	17	13	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-12257	17	14	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	17	15	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	17	16	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	17	17	ideological	ideological	ADJ
spir-12257	17	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	18	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12257	18	2	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	18	3	will	will	AUX
spir-12257	18	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12257	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	18	6	the	the	DET
spir-12257	18	7	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	18	8	#	#	VERB
spir-12257	18	9	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	18	10	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	18	11	began	begin	VERB
spir-12257	18	12	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	18	13	a	a	DET
spir-12257	18	14	mode	mode	NOUN
spir-12257	18	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	18	16	coping	cope	VERB
spir-12257	18	17	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	18	18	evolved	evolve	VERB
spir-12257	18	19	into	into	ADP
spir-12257	18	20	overt	overt	ADJ
spir-12257	18	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	18	22	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	18	23	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	18	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	1	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	19	2	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	19	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	19	4	the	the	DET
spir-12257	19	5	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	19	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	7	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	19	8	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12257	19	9	there	there	PRON
spir-12257	19	10	is	be	VERB
spir-12257	19	11	nothing	nothing	PRON
spir-12257	19	12	funny	funny	ADJ
spir-12257	19	13	about	about	ADP
spir-12257	19	14	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-12257	19	15	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	19	16	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	18	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	19	19	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
spir-12257	19	20	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	19	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	19	22	humorous	humorous	ADJ
spir-12257	19	23	responses	response	NOUN
spir-12257	19	24	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	19	25	part	part	NOUN
spir-12257	19	26	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	19	27	what	what	PRON
spir-12257	19	28	highfield	highfield	PROPN
spir-12257	19	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	30	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12257	19	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	32	refers	refer	VERB
spir-12257	19	33	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	19	34	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12257	19	35	the	the	DET
spir-12257	19	36	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	37	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	19	38	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	19	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	40	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	41	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
spir-12257	19	42	sarcasm	sarcasm	NOUN
spir-12257	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	44	irony	irony	NOUN
spir-12257	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	19	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	19	47	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	19	48	inform	inform	VERB
spir-12257	19	49	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12257	19	50	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	20	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12257	20	3	vernacular	vernacular	NOUN
spir-12257	20	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	20	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	20	6	further	far	ADV
spir-12257	20	7	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
spir-12257	20	8	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	20	9	content	content	NOUN
spir-12257	20	10	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-12257	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	13	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	20	14	propose	propose	VERB
spir-12257	20	15	a	a	DET
spir-12257	20	16	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	17	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	20	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	19	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	20	20	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	22	li	li	PROPN
spir-12257	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	20	24	blommaert	blommaert	PROPN
spir-12257	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	26	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	20	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	20	28	reading	reading	NOUN
spir-12257	20	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	20	30	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	20	31	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	20	32	#	#	NOUN
spir-12257	20	33	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	20	34	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	20	35	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	20	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	1	li	li	PROPN
spir-12257	21	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	21	3	blommaert	blommaert	PROPN
spir-12257	21	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	21	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	7	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
spir-12257	21	8	bakhtin	bakhtin	NOUN
spir-12257	21	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	21	10	carnival	carnival	NOUN
spir-12257	21	11	rituals	ritual	NOUN
spir-12257	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	21	13	huizinga	huizinga	NOUN
spir-12257	21	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	21	15	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	21	16	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	21	17	to	to	PART
spir-12257	21	18	argue	argue	VERB
spir-12257	21	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	21	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	21	irrational	irrational	ADJ
spir-12257	21	22	''	''	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	23	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	21	24	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	21	25	can	can	AUX
spir-12257	21	26	expose	expose	VERB
spir-12257	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	28	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
spir-12257	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	21	30	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	21	31	overturn	overturn	VERB
spir-12257	21	32	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-12257	21	33	social	social	ADJ
spir-12257	21	34	orders	order	NOUN
spir-12257	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	1	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	22	2	this	this	DET
spir-12257	22	3	lens	len	NOUN
spir-12257	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	5	joking	joke	VERB
spir-12257	22	6	about	about	ADP
spir-12257	22	7	the	the	DET
spir-12257	22	8	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-12257	22	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	22	10	gun	gun	NOUN
spir-12257	22	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	13	a	a	DET
spir-12257	22	14	deadly	deadly	ADJ
spir-12257	22	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12257	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	22	18	a	a	DET
spir-12257	22	19	riotous	riotous	ADJ
spir-12257	22	20	insurrection	insurrection	NOUN
spir-12257	22	21	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	22	22	not	not	PART
spir-12257	22	23	only	only	ADV
spir-12257	22	24	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	26	but	but	CCONJ
spir-12257	22	27	also	also	ADV
spir-12257	22	28	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	29	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
spir-12257	22	30	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	22	31	power	power	NOUN
spir-12257	22	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	22	33	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
spir-12257	22	34	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	36	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-12257	22	37	45	45	NUM
spir-12257	22	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	22	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	23	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	23	2	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	23	3	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	23	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
spir-12257	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	23	6	the	the	DET
spir-12257	23	7	only	only	ADJ
spir-12257	23	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	23	9	rational	rational	ADJ
spir-12257	23	10	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	23	11	response	response	NOUN
spir-12257	23	12	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	23	13	absurd	absurd	ADJ
spir-12257	23	14	situations	situation	NOUN
spir-12257	23	15	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	23	16	further	further	ADJ
spir-12257	23	17	absurdity	absurdity	NOUN
spir-12257	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-12257	24	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	24	3	#	#	VERB
spir-12257	24	4	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	24	5	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	24	6	were	be	AUX
spir-12257	24	7	not	not	PART
spir-12257	24	8	initially	initially	ADV
spir-12257	24	9	overtly	overtly	ADV
spir-12257	24	10	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	12	a	a	DET
spir-12257	24	13	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	24	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	15	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	24	16	reading	reading	NOUN
spir-12257	24	17	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	24	18	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	24	19	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	24	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	24	21	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	24	22	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-12257	24	23	allows	allow	VERB
spir-12257	24	24	us	we	PRON
spir-12257	24	25	to	to	PART
spir-12257	24	26	consider	consider	VERB
spir-12257	24	27	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	24	28	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	29	silly	silly	ADJ
spir-12257	24	30	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
spir-12257	24	31	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	33	hartley	hartley	NOUN
spir-12257	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	35	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	24	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	24	38	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	24	39	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-12257	24	40	can	can	AUX
spir-12257	24	41	be	be	AUX
spir-12257	24	42	activated	activate	VERB
spir-12257	24	43	via	via	ADP
spir-12257	24	44	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	24	45	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	24	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	47	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-12257	24	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	49	love	love	NOUN
spir-12257	24	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	24	52	killen	killen	PROPN
spir-12257	24	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	54	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12257	24	55	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	56	penney	penney	PROPN
spir-12257	24	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	58	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	24	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	24	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	1	method	method	NOUN
spir-12257	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	25	3	sample	sample	NOUN
spir-12257	25	4	heeding	heed	VERB
spir-12257	25	5	schellewald	schellewald	NOUN
spir-12257	25	6	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	25	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	8	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	25	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	10	warning	warn	VERB
spir-12257	25	11	to	to	PART
spir-12257	25	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
spir-12257	25	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	14	an	an	DET
spir-12257	25	15	overinterpretation	overinterpretation	NOUN
spir-12257	25	16	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	25	17	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-12257	25	18	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	25	19	[	[	X
spir-12257	25	20	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	25	21	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	25	22	]	]	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	24	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	25	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	25	26	sample	sample	NOUN
spir-12257	25	27	focuses	focus	VERB
spir-12257	25	28	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	25	29	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	30	embeddedness	embeddedness	NOUN
spir-12257	25	31	within	within	ADP
spir-12257	25	32	the	the	DET
spir-12257	25	33	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-12257	25	34	background	background	NOUN
spir-12257	25	35	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	25	36	shared	share	VERB
spir-12257	25	37	trends	trend	NOUN
spir-12257	25	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	39	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	25	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	41	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	25	42	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12257	25	43	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	44	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-12257	25	45	language	language	NOUN
spir-12257	25	46	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	47	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	48	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-12257	25	49	1440	1440	NUM
spir-12257	25	50	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	25	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	26	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
spir-12257	26	3	consists	consist	VERB
spir-12257	26	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	26	5	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	26	6	phases	phase	NOUN
spir-12257	26	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-12257	26	8	over	over	ADP
spir-12257	26	9	an	an	DET
spir-12257	26	10	18	18	NUM
spir-12257	26	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	12	month	month	NOUN
spir-12257	26	13	period	period	NOUN
spir-12257	26	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	15	an	an	DET
spir-12257	26	16	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-12257	26	17	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-12257	26	18	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	26	19	the	the	DET
spir-12257	26	20	#	#	ADV
spir-12257	26	21	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	26	22	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	26	23	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	26	24	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	26	26	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	26	27	case	case	NOUN
spir-12257	26	28	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12257	26	29	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	26	30	represent	represent	VERB
spir-12257	26	31	the	the	DET
spir-12257	26	32	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	33	liveness	liveness	NOUN
spir-12257	26	34	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	35	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	26	36	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	26	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	38	zulli	zulli	NOUN
spir-12257	26	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	26	40	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	26	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	42	20	20	NUM
spir-12257	26	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	26	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	26	45	the	the	DET
spir-12257	26	46	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-12257	26	47	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-12257	26	48	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	26	49	the	the	DET
spir-12257	26	50	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	26	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	27	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	27	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-12257	27	3	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-12257	27	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	27	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	27	7	performed	perform	VERB
spir-12257	27	8	august	august	PROPN
spir-12257	27	9	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12257	27	10	december	december	PROPN
spir-12257	27	11	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12257	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	27	13	relies	rely	VERB
spir-12257	27	14	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	27	15	collated	collate	VERB
spir-12257	27	16	systemic	systemic	ADJ
spir-12257	27	17	searches	search	NOUN
spir-12257	27	18	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	27	19	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-12257	27	20	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-12257	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	27	22	sounds	sound	VERB
spir-12257	27	23	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	27	24	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	27	25	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	27	26	use	use	VERB
spir-12257	27	27	to	to	PART
spir-12257	27	28	memeify	memeify	VERB
spir-12257	27	29	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	27	30	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	1	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	28	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	28	3	focuses	focus	VERB
spir-12257	28	4	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	28	5	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	28	6	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	28	7	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	28	8	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
spir-12257	28	9	play	play	NOUN
spir-12257	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	11	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	13	irreverence	irreverence	NOUN
spir-12257	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	15	sarcasm	sarcasm	NOUN
spir-12257	28	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	17	parody	parody	NOUN
spir-12257	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	19	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
spir-12257	28	20	satire	satire	NOUN
spir-12257	28	21	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	22	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	28	23	exclude	exclude	VERB
spir-12257	28	24	memorials	memorial	NOUN
spir-12257	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	26	tributes	tribute	NOUN
spir-12257	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	28	28	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	28	29	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	28	30	expressing	express	VERB
spir-12257	28	31	affective	affective	ADJ
spir-12257	28	32	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-12257	28	33	grief	grief	NOUN
spir-12257	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	29	1	this	this	DET
spir-12257	29	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-12257	29	3	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-12257	29	4	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	29	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	29	6	allowed	allow	VERB
spir-12257	29	7	us	we	PRON
spir-12257	29	8	to	to	PART
spir-12257	29	9	understand	understand	VERB
spir-12257	29	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	29	11	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	29	12	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	29	13	memeified	memeifie	VERB
spir-12257	29	14	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	29	15	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	29	17	provides	provide	VERB
spir-12257	29	18	the	the	DET
spir-12257	29	19	contextual	contextual	ADJ
spir-12257	29	20	groundwork	groundwork	NOUN
spir-12257	29	21	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	29	22	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	29	23	case	case	NOUN
spir-12257	29	24	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12257	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	30	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	30	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	30	3	second	second	ADJ
spir-12257	30	4	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-12257	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	30	6	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	30	7	identified	identify	VERB
spir-12257	30	8	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	30	9	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
spir-12257	30	10	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
spir-12257	30	11	events	event	NOUN
spir-12257	30	12	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	30	13	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	30	14	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	30	15	discursively	discursively	ADV
spir-12257	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	30	17	memetically	memetically	ADV
spir-12257	30	18	linked	link	VERB
spir-12257	30	19	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	30	20	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	30	21	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	30	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	30	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12257	30	24	lockdowns	lockdown	VERB
spir-12257	30	25	from	from	ADP
spir-12257	30	26	march	march	PROPN
spir-12257	30	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	30	28	may	may	PROPN
spir-12257	30	29	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	30	31	the	the	DET
spir-12257	30	32	storming	storming	NOUN
spir-12257	30	33	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	30	34	the	the	DET
spir-12257	30	35	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12257	30	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	30	37	capitol	capitol	PROPN
spir-12257	30	38	building	build	VERB
spir-12257	30	39	by	by	ADP
spir-12257	30	40	radicalized	radicalize	VERB
spir-12257	30	41	trump	trump	NOUN
spir-12257	30	42	supporters	supporter	NOUN
spir-12257	30	43	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	30	44	january	january	PROPN
spir-12257	30	45	6	6	NUM
spir-12257	30	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	30	47	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	30	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	31	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	31	2	use	use	VERB
spir-12257	31	3	these	these	DET
spir-12257	31	4	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	31	5	events	event	NOUN
spir-12257	31	6	as	as	SCONJ
spir-12257	31	7	case	case	NOUN
spir-12257	31	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12257	31	9	to	to	PART
spir-12257	31	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-12257	31	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	31	12	the	the	DET
spir-12257	31	13	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12257	31	14	vernacular	vernacular	NOUN
spir-12257	31	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	31	16	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	31	17	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
spir-12257	31	18	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	31	19	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	31	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	31	21	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	31	22	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	31	23	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	31	24	use	use	VERB
spir-12257	31	25	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	31	26	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	31	27	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	31	28	a	a	DET
spir-12257	31	29	springboard	springboard	NOUN
spir-12257	31	30	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	31	31	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-12257	31	32	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	31	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	32	1	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-12257	32	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	32	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	32	4	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	32	5	shooting	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	32	6	lockdowns	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	32	7	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	32	8	our	our	PRON
spir-12257	32	9	first	first	ADJ
spir-12257	32	10	round	round	NOUN
spir-12257	32	11	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	32	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-12257	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	32	14	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	32	15	identified	identify	VERB
spir-12257	32	16	three	three	NUM
spir-12257	32	17	genres	genre	NOUN
spir-12257	32	18	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	32	19	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	32	20	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	32	21	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	32	22	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	32	24	which	which	PRON
spir-12257	32	25	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	32	26	organize	organize	VERB
spir-12257	32	27	according	accord	VERB
spir-12257	32	28	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	32	29	their	their	PRON
spir-12257	32	30	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	32	31	function	function	NOUN
spir-12257	32	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	33	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-12257	33	3	category	category	NOUN
spir-12257	33	4	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	33	5	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	33	6	parodies	parody	NOUN
spir-12257	33	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	33	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	33	9	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
spir-12257	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	33	11	tropes	trope	NOUN
spir-12257	33	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12257	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	15	the	the	DET
spir-12257	33	16	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	17	weird	weird	ADJ
spir-12257	33	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	19	kid	kid	NOUN
spir-12257	33	20	as	as	ADP
spir-12257	33	21	gunman	gunman	NOUN
spir-12257	33	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	24	the	the	DET
spir-12257	33	25	second	second	NOUN
spir-12257	33	26	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	33	27	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	33	28	critiques	critique	NOUN
spir-12257	33	29	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	33	30	the	the	DET
spir-12257	33	31	absurdity	absurdity	NOUN
spir-12257	33	32	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	33	33	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	33	34	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	33	35	responses	response	NOUN
spir-12257	33	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	37	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12257	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	39	poking	poke	VERB
spir-12257	33	40	fun	fun	NOUN
spir-12257	33	41	at	at	ADP
spir-12257	33	42	bulletproof	bulletproof	NOUN
spir-12257	33	43	backpacks	backpack	NOUN
spir-12257	33	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	33	47	the	the	DET
spir-12257	33	48	third	third	NOUN
spir-12257	33	49	is	be	AUX
spir-12257	33	50	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	33	51	coping	cope	VERB
spir-12257	33	52	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	33	53	dance	dance	NOUN
spir-12257	33	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	33	55	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-12257	33	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	57	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12257	33	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	59	celebrating	celebrate	VERB
spir-12257	33	60	a	a	DET
spir-12257	33	61	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	33	62	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	33	63	cancelled	cancel	VERB
spir-12257	33	64	an	an	DET
spir-12257	33	65	exam	exam	NOUN
spir-12257	33	66	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	33	67	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	34	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	34	2	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	34	3	create	create	VERB
spir-12257	34	4	an	an	DET
spir-12257	34	5	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	34	6	public	public	NOUN
spir-12257	34	7	using	use	VERB
spir-12257	34	8	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	34	9	mediated	mediate	VERB
spir-12257	34	10	bodies	body	NOUN
spir-12257	34	11	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	34	12	corporally	corporally	ADV
spir-12257	34	13	engage	engage	VERB
spir-12257	34	14	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	34	15	the	the	DET
spir-12257	34	16	replication	replication	NOUN
spir-12257	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	34	18	mutability	mutability	NOUN
spir-12257	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	34	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	34	21	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
spir-12257	34	22	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	34	23	the	the	DET
spir-12257	34	24	polysemic	polysemic	ADJ
spir-12257	34	25	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	34	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	35	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	35	2	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	35	3	playfulness	playfulness	NOUN
spir-12257	35	4	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-12257	35	5	an	an	DET
spir-12257	35	6	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
spir-12257	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	35	8	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-12257	35	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	35	10	adult	adult	NOUN
spir-12257	35	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	35	12	centric	centric	ADJ
spir-12257	35	13	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
spir-12257	35	14	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-12257	35	15	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	35	16	attempt	attempt	VERB
spir-12257	35	17	to	to	PART
spir-12257	35	18	individualize	individualize	VERB
spir-12257	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	35	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	35	21	make	make	VERB
spir-12257	35	22	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-12257	35	23	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	35	24	''	''	PUNCT
spir-12257	35	25	the	the	DET
spir-12257	35	26	absurdity	absurdity	NOUN
spir-12257	35	27	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	35	28	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	35	29	at	at	ADP
spir-12257	35	30	schools	school	NOUN
spir-12257	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	36	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-12257	36	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	36	3	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	36	4	are	be	AUX
spir-12257	36	5	intended	intend	VERB
spir-12257	36	6	to	to	PART
spir-12257	36	7	be	be	AUX
spir-12257	36	8	humorous	humorous	ADJ
spir-12257	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	36	10	the	the	DET
spir-12257	36	11	performative	performative	ADJ
spir-12257	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	36	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-12257	36	14	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-12257	36	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	36	16	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	36	18	the	the	DET
spir-12257	36	19	mediated	mediate	VERB
spir-12257	36	20	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	36	21	body	body	NOUN
spir-12257	36	22	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
spir-12257	36	23	a	a	DET
spir-12257	36	24	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	36	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	36	26	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	36	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	36	28	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	36	29	generationally	generationally	ADV
spir-12257	36	30	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-12257	36	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-12257	36	32	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-12257	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	37	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12257	37	2	lockdowns	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	37	3	during	during	ADP
spir-12257	37	4	the	the	DET
spir-12257	37	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	37	6	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12257	37	7	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	37	9	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	37	10	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	37	11	no	no	ADV
spir-12257	37	12	longer	long	ADV
spir-12257	37	13	transpired	transpire	VERB
spir-12257	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	37	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
spir-12257	37	16	about	about	ADP
spir-12257	37	17	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	37	18	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	37	19	dropped	drop	VERB
spir-12257	37	20	out	out	ADP
spir-12257	37	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	37	22	public	public	ADJ
spir-12257	37	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	37	24	;	;	PUNCT
spir-12257	37	25	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-12257	37	26	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	37	27	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	37	28	were	be	AUX
spir-12257	37	29	not	not	PART
spir-12257	37	30	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
spir-12257	37	31	about	about	ADP
spir-12257	37	32	this	this	DET
spir-12257	37	33	development	development	NOUN
spir-12257	37	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	1	we	we	PRON
spir-12257	38	2	identified	identify	VERB
spir-12257	38	3	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	38	4	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	38	5	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	38	6	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	38	7	this	this	DET
spir-12257	38	8	subgenre	subgenre	NOUN
spir-12257	38	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	38	10	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	38	11	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-12257	38	12	#	#	ADV
spir-12257	38	13	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	38	14	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	38	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	17	1	1	X
spir-12257	38	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	19	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	38	20	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
spir-12257	38	21	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	38	22	the	the	DET
spir-12257	38	23	foiled	foil	VERB
spir-12257	38	24	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	38	25	shooter	shooter	NOUN
spir-12257	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	38	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	28	2	2	X
spir-12257	38	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	38	30	a	a	DET
spir-12257	38	31	presumed	presume	VERB
spir-12257	38	32	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
spir-12257	38	33	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	38	34	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	38	35	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	38	36	would	would	AUX
spir-12257	38	37	resume	resume	VERB
spir-12257	38	38	after	after	ADP
spir-12257	38	39	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	38	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	39	1	these	these	DET
spir-12257	39	2	two	two	NUM
spir-12257	39	3	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	39	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	39	5	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-12257	39	6	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	39	7	within	within	ADP
spir-12257	39	8	this	this	DET
spir-12257	39	9	derivative	derivative	ADJ
spir-12257	39	10	illustrate	illustrate	ADJ
spir-12257	39	11	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	39	12	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	39	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-12257	39	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
spir-12257	39	15	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	39	16	the	the	DET
spir-12257	39	17	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	39	18	forces	force	NOUN
spir-12257	39	19	around	around	ADP
spir-12257	39	20	the	the	DET
spir-12257	39	21	temporary	temporary	ADJ
spir-12257	39	22	lull	lull	NOUN
spir-12257	39	23	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	39	24	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	39	25	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	39	27	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-12257	39	28	their	their	PRON
spir-12257	39	29	frustrations	frustration	NOUN
spir-12257	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	40	1	they	they	PRON
spir-12257	40	2	are	be	AUX
spir-12257	40	3	acutely	acutely	ADV
spir-12257	40	4	aware	aware	ADJ
spir-12257	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-12257	40	6	without	without	ADP
spir-12257	40	7	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-12257	40	8	changes	change	NOUN
spir-12257	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	40	10	schools	school	NOUN
spir-12257	40	11	will	will	AUX
spir-12257	40	12	continue	continue	VERB
spir-12257	40	13	to	to	PART
spir-12257	40	14	be	be	AUX
spir-12257	40	15	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-12257	40	16	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	40	17	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-12257	40	18	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	41	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12257	41	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	41	3	capitol	capitol	PROPN
spir-12257	41	4	lockdown	lockdown	PROPN
spir-12257	41	5	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	41	6	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	41	7	drew	draw	VERB
spir-12257	41	8	obvious	obvious	ADJ
spir-12257	41	9	parallels	parallel	NOUN
spir-12257	41	10	between	between	ADP
spir-12257	41	11	the	the	DET
spir-12257	41	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12257	41	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	41	14	capitol	capitol	PROPN
spir-12257	41	15	building	building	PROPN
spir-12257	41	16	lockdown	lockdown	PROPN
spir-12257	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	41	18	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	41	19	shooting	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	41	20	lockdowns	lockdown	NOUN
spir-12257	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	42	1	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	42	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	42	3	immediate	immediate	ADJ
spir-12257	42	4	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
spir-12257	42	5	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	42	6	the	the	DET
spir-12257	42	7	insurrection	insurrection	NOUN
spir-12257	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	42	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	42	10	dear	dear	ADJ
spir-12257	42	11	congress	congress	PROPN
spir-12257	42	12	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	42	13	advice	advice	NOUN
spir-12257	42	14	videos	video	NOUN
spir-12257	42	15	portrayed	portray	VERB
spir-12257	42	16	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	42	17	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	42	18	parroting	parrot	VERB
spir-12257	42	19	familiar	familiar	ADJ
spir-12257	42	20	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	42	21	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-12257	42	22	discourses	discourse	VERB
spir-12257	42	23	back	back	ADV
spir-12257	42	24	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	42	25	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
spir-12257	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	43	2	trending	trend	VERB
spir-12257	43	3	sound	sound	NOUN
spir-12257	43	4	clip	clip	NOUN
spir-12257	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	6	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	43	7	its	its	PRON
spir-12257	43	8	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
spir-12257	43	9	tone	tone	NOUN
spir-12257	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	43	11	absurdly	absurdly	ADV
spir-12257	43	12	individualizing	individualize	VERB
spir-12257	43	13	advice	advice	NOUN
spir-12257	43	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-12257	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	17	turn	turn	VERB
spir-12257	43	18	off	off	ADP
spir-12257	43	19	the	the	DET
spir-12257	43	20	lights	light	NOUN
spir-12257	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	22	play	play	VERB
spir-12257	43	23	dead	dead	ADJ
spir-12257	43	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	43	25	was	be	AUX
spir-12257	43	26	jarringly	jarringly	ADV
spir-12257	43	27	juxtaposed	juxtapose	VERB
spir-12257	43	28	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	43	29	images	image	NOUN
spir-12257	43	30	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	43	31	terrified	terrified	ADJ
spir-12257	43	32	senators	senator	NOUN
spir-12257	43	33	cowering	cower	VERB
spir-12257	43	34	under	under	ADP
spir-12257	43	35	chairs	chair	NOUN
spir-12257	43	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	1	back	back	ADV
spir-12257	44	2	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	44	3	2019	2019	NUM
spir-12257	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	5	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	44	6	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	44	7	used	use	VERB
spir-12257	44	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-12257	44	9	to	to	PART
spir-12257	44	10	playfully	playfully	ADV
spir-12257	44	11	mock	mock	ADJ
spir-12257	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	13	parody	parody	ADJ
spir-12257	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	44	16	satirize	satirize	VERB
spir-12257	44	17	this	this	DET
spir-12257	44	18	#	#	SYM
spir-12257	44	19	schoolshooting	schoolshoote	VERB
spir-12257	44	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	21	advice	advice	NOUN
spir-12257	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	44	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-12257	45	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-12257	45	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	45	3	original	original	ADJ
spir-12257	45	4	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	45	5	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	45	6	offered	offer	VERB
spir-12257	45	7	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-12257	45	8	critiques	critique	NOUN
spir-12257	45	9	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	45	10	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-12257	45	11	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	45	12	failed	fail	VERB
spir-12257	45	13	to	to	PART
spir-12257	45	14	create	create	VERB
spir-12257	45	15	safe	safe	ADJ
spir-12257	45	16	schools	school	NOUN
spir-12257	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	45	18	they	they	PRON
spir-12257	45	19	did	do	AUX
spir-12257	45	20	not	not	PART
spir-12257	45	21	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
spir-12257	45	22	engage	engage	VERB
spir-12257	45	23	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	45	24	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	45	25	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	45	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-12257	45	27	address	address	NOUN
spir-12257	45	28	adult	adult	NOUN
spir-12257	45	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-12257	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	46	1	the	the	DET
spir-12257	46	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-12257	46	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	46	4	the	the	DET
spir-12257	46	5	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	46	6	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	46	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-12257	46	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	46	9	direct	direct	ADJ
spir-12257	46	10	address	address	NOUN
spir-12257	46	11	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	46	12	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
spir-12257	46	13	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-12257	46	14	the	the	DET
spir-12257	46	15	ways	way	NOUN
spir-12257	46	16	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	46	17	which	which	PRON
spir-12257	46	18	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	46	19	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	46	20	can	can	AUX
spir-12257	46	21	be	be	AUX
spir-12257	46	22	activated	activate	VERB
spir-12257	46	23	for	for	ADP
spir-12257	46	24	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	46	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	47	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-12257	47	2	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	47	3	irreverent	irreverent	ADJ
spir-12257	47	4	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	47	6	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	47	7	creators	creator	NOUN
spir-12257	47	8	build	build	VERB
spir-12257	47	9	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-12257	47	10	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	47	11	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	47	12	to	to	PART
spir-12257	47	13	critique	critique	VERB
spir-12257	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	47	15	cope	cope	VERB
spir-12257	47	16	with	with	ADP
spir-12257	47	17	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-12257	47	18	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-12257	47	19	related	relate	VERB
spir-12257	47	20	to	to	ADP
spir-12257	47	21	gun	gun	NOUN
spir-12257	47	22	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-12257	47	23	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	47	24	the	the	DET
spir-12257	47	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-12257	47	26	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	47	27	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-12257	47	28	these	these	DET
spir-12257	47	29	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	47	30	through	through	ADP
spir-12257	47	31	the	the	DET
spir-12257	47	32	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-12257	47	33	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	47	34	the	the	DET
spir-12257	47	35	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	47	36	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	47	37	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	47	38	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-12257	47	39	the	the	DET
spir-12257	47	40	ways	way	NOUN
spir-12257	47	41	young	young	ADJ
spir-12257	47	42	people	people	NOUN
spir-12257	47	43	enact	enact	VERB
spir-12257	47	44	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-12257	47	45	to	to	PART
spir-12257	47	46	demarcate	demarcate	VERB
spir-12257	47	47	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-12257	47	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	47	49	articulate	articulate	ADJ
spir-12257	47	50	cogent	cogent	ADJ
spir-12257	47	51	critiques	critique	NOUN
spir-12257	47	52	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	47	53	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-12257	47	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	47	55	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
spir-12257	47	56	that	that	PRON
spir-12257	47	57	do	do	AUX
spir-12257	47	58	not	not	PART
spir-12257	47	59	prevent	prevent	VERB
spir-12257	47	60	school	school	NOUN
spir-12257	47	61	shootings	shooting	NOUN
spir-12257	47	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	47	63	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	47	64	turn	turn	VERB
spir-12257	47	65	painful	painful	ADJ
spir-12257	47	66	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	47	67	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
spir-12257	47	68	realities	reality	NOUN
spir-12257	47	69	into	into	ADP
spir-12257	47	70	a	a	DET
spir-12257	47	71	fun	fun	NOUN
spir-12257	47	72	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	47	73	harmless	harmless	ADJ
spir-12257	47	74	bakhtinian	bakhtinian	ADJ
spir-12257	47	75	carnival	carnival	NOUN
spir-12257	47	76	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	48	1	further	far	ADV
spir-12257	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	48	3	the	the	DET
spir-12257	48	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-12257	48	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
spir-12257	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	48	7	the	the	DET
spir-12257	48	8	insurrection	insurrection	NOUN
spir-12257	48	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-12257	48	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-12257	48	11	these	these	DET
spir-12257	48	12	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-12257	48	13	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	48	14	can	can	AUX
spir-12257	48	15	evolve	evolve	VERB
spir-12257	48	16	to	to	PART
spir-12257	48	17	activate	activate	VERB
spir-12257	48	18	latent	latent	ADJ
spir-12257	48	19	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	48	20	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-12257	48	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-12257	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	49	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-12257	49	2	bakhtin	bakhtin	NOUN
spir-12257	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	49	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12257	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	49	6	1984	1984	NUM
spir-12257	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	50	1	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-12257	50	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	50	3	dostoevsky	dostoevsky	NOUN
spir-12257	50	4	's	's	PART
spir-12257	50	5	poetics	poetic	NOUN
spir-12257	50	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	51	1	university	university	NOUN
spir-12257	51	2	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	51	3	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
spir-12257	51	4	press	press	PROPN
spir-12257	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	1	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-12257	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	52	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12257	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	6	love	love	NOUN
spir-12257	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	8	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-12257	52	9	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-12257	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	52	12	killen	killen	PROPN
spir-12257	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	14	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-12257	52	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-12257	52	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	53	1	seriously	seriously	ADV
spir-12257	53	2	funny	funny	ADV
spir-12257	53	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	53	4	the	the	DET
spir-12257	53	5	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	53	6	work	work	NOUN
spir-12257	53	7	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	53	8	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	53	9	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	53	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-12257	53	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	53	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	54	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12257	54	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	54	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	54	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12257	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	54	6	20(10	20(10	NUM
spir-12257	54	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	54	9	3898	3898	NUM
spir-12257	54	10	-	-	SYM
spir-12257	54	11	3916	3916	NUM
spir-12257	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	55	1	hartley	hartley	PROPN
spir-12257	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	55	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	55	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-12257	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	55	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	56	1	silly	silly	ADJ
spir-12257	56	2	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
spir-12257	56	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	57	1	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-12257	57	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-12257	57	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-12257	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	57	5	7(4	7(4	NUM
spir-12257	57	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	57	8	233	233	NUM
spir-12257	57	9	-	-	SYM
spir-12257	57	10	248	248	NUM
spir-12257	57	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	58	1	highfield	highfield	PROPN
spir-12257	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	58	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-12257	58	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	58	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-12257	58	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	58	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	59	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-12257	59	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	59	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	59	4	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-12257	59	5	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-12257	59	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	60	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-12257	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	1	huizinga	huizinga	PROPN
spir-12257	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	5	1980	1980	NUM
spir-12257	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	7	homo	homo	NOUN
spir-12257	61	8	ludens	luden	NOUN
spir-12257	61	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	10	a	a	DET
spir-12257	61	11	study	study	NOUN
spir-12257	61	12	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	61	13	the	the	DET
spir-12257	61	14	play	play	NOUN
spir-12257	61	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-12257	61	16	element	element	NOUN
spir-12257	61	17	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	61	18	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-12257	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	62	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-12257	62	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	62	3	kegan	kegan	PROPN
spir-12257	62	4	paul	paul	PROPN
spir-12257	62	5	.	.	PROPN
spir-12257	63	1	knobel	knobel	PROPN
spir-12257	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	63	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-12257	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	63	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	63	6	lankshear	lankshear	PROPN
spir-12257	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	63	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-12257	63	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	63	10	2007	2007	NUM
spir-12257	63	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	64	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12257	64	2	literacies	literacy	NOUN
spir-12257	64	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	64	4	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-12257	64	5	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-12257	64	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	64	7	classroom	classroom	PROPN
spir-12257	64	8	learning	learning	PROPN
spir-12257	64	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	65	1	open	open	ADJ
spir-12257	65	2	university	university	NOUN
spir-12257	65	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-12257	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	1	li	li	PROPN
spir-12257	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-12257	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	66	6	blommaert	blommaert	PROPN
spir-12257	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	10	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	67	1	'	'	AUX
spir-12257	67	2	please	please	INTJ
spir-12257	67	3	abuse	abuse	VERB
spir-12257	67	4	me	i	PRON
spir-12257	67	5	'	'	PUNCT
spir-12257	67	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	67	7	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-12257	67	8	-	-	ADJ
spir-12257	67	9	carnivalesque	carnivalesque	ADJ
spir-12257	67	10	female	female	ADJ
spir-12257	67	11	masochism	masochism	NOUN
spir-12257	67	12	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	67	13	sina	sina	PROPN
spir-12257	67	14	weibo	weibo	PROPN
spir-12257	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	68	1	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-12257	68	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	68	3	language	language	PROPN
spir-12257	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	68	5	14(1	14(1	NUM
spir-12257	68	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	68	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	69	1	penney	penney	PROPN
spir-12257	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	69	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	69	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	69	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	69	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	69	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	70	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-12257	70	2	it	it	PRON
spir-12257	70	3	’s	’	VERB
spir-12257	70	4	so	so	ADV
spir-12257	70	5	hard	hard	ADJ
spir-12257	70	6	not	not	PART
spir-12257	70	7	to	to	PART
spir-12257	70	8	be	be	AUX
spir-12257	70	9	funny	funny	ADJ
spir-12257	70	10	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	70	11	this	this	DET
spir-12257	70	12	situation	situation	NOUN
spir-12257	70	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-12257	70	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	71	1	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	71	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	71	3	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-12257	71	4	in	in	ADP
spir-12257	71	5	us	we	PRON
spir-12257	71	6	youth	youth	NOUN
spir-12257	71	7	online	online	ADJ
spir-12257	71	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-12257	71	9	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-12257	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	72	1	television	television	NOUN
spir-12257	72	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	72	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-12257	72	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	72	6	21(8	21(8	NUM
spir-12257	72	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	72	9	791	791	NUM
spir-12257	72	10	-	-	SYM
spir-12257	72	11	806	806	NUM
spir-12257	72	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	73	1	schellewald	schellewald	NOUN
spir-12257	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	73	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-12257	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	73	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-12257	73	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	73	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	74	1	communicative	communicative	ADJ
spir-12257	74	2	forms	form	NOUN
spir-12257	74	3	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	74	4	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	74	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	74	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-12257	74	7	from	from	ADP
spir-12257	74	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-12257	74	9	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-12257	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-12257	75	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-12257	75	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	75	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-12257	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	6	15	15	NUM
spir-12257	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	8	21	21	NUM
spir-12257	75	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	10	shifman	shifman	PROPN
spir-12257	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	12	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-12257	75	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	14	2012	2012	NUM
spir-12257	75	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	75	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	76	1	an	an	DET
spir-12257	76	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
spir-12257	76	3	of	of	ADP
spir-12257	76	4	a	a	DET
spir-12257	76	5	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-12257	76	6	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	76	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	77	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12257	77	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	77	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	77	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12257	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	77	6	14(2	14(2	NUM
spir-12257	77	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	77	9	187203	187203	NUM
spir-12257	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	1	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12257	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	78	6	zulli	zulli	PROPN
spir-12257	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	8	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-12257	78	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-12257	78	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	11	2020	2020	NUM
spir-12257	78	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-12257	78	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	79	1	extending	extend	VERB
spir-12257	79	2	the	the	DET
spir-12257	79	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-12257	79	4	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-12257	79	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-12257	79	6	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
spir-12257	79	7	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-12257	79	8	mimesis	mimesis	NOUN
spir-12257	79	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-12257	79	10	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-12257	79	11	publics	public	NOUN
spir-12257	79	12	on	on	ADP
spir-12257	79	13	the	the	DET
spir-12257	79	14	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-12257	79	15	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-12257	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-12257	80	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-12257	80	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-12257	80	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-12257	80	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-12257	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-12257	80	6	1461444820983603	1461444820983603	NUM
spir-12257	80	7	.	.	PUNCT