id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-13475	1	1	okafor	okafor	PROPN
spir-13475	1	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	3	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-13475	1	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	1	6	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	1	7	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	1	8	values	value	NOUN
spir-13475	1	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	1	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	1	11	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	1	12	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	1	13	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13475	1	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-13475	1	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	17	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	1	18	selected	select	VERB
spir-13475	1	19	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	1	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	21	#	#	SYM
spir-13475	1	22	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13475	1	23	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	24	the	the	DET
spir-13475	1	25	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13475	1	26	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13475	1	27	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13475	1	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	29	the	the	DET
spir-13475	1	30	association	association	NOUN
spir-13475	1	31	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	32	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13475	1	33	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13475	1	34	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13475	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	36	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13475	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	38	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13475	1	39	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	1	40	18	18	NUM
spir-13475	1	41	-	-	SYM
spir-13475	1	42	21	21	NUM
spir-13475	1	43	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-13475	1	44	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13475	1	45	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	1	46	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	1	47	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	1	48	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	1	49	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	1	50	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	1	51	datafication	datafication	PROPN
spir-13475	1	52	okafor	okafor	PROPN
spir-13475	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	54	carl	carl	PROPN
spir-13475	1	55	chineme	chineme	PROPN
spir-13475	1	56	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	1	57	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	58	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	60	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	1	61	ferrer	ferrer	PROPN
spir-13475	1	62	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	63	conill	conill	PROPN
spir-13475	1	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	65	raul	raul	PROPN
spir-13475	1	66	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	1	67	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	68	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	1	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	70	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	1	71	helle	helle	PROPN
spir-13475	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	73	sjøvaaj	sjøvaaj	PROPN
spir-13475	1	74	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	1	75	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	1	76	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	78	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	1	79	abstract	abstract	ADJ
spir-13475	1	80	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	1	81	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	1	82	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
spir-13475	1	83	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	1	84	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	1	85	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	1	86	optimal	optimal	ADJ
spir-13475	1	87	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-13475	1	88	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	1	89	making	making	NOUN
spir-13475	1	90	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	1	91	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	1	92	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	1	93	datafication	datafication	ADJ
spir-13475	1	94	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	2	2	there	there	PRON
spir-13475	2	3	are	be	VERB
spir-13475	2	4	few	few	ADJ
spir-13475	2	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	2	6	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	2	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13475	2	8	technologists	technologist	NOUN
spir-13475	2	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	2	13	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	2	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	16	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13475	2	17	people	people	NOUN
spir-13475	2	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	2	22	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	2	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	2	26	third	third	ADJ
spir-13475	2	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	28	party	party	NOUN
spir-13475	2	29	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
spir-13475	2	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	33	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	2	34	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	2	35	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	2	36	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	2	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	2	38	assess	assess	VERB
spir-13475	2	39	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	2	40	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	2	41	together	together	ADV
spir-13475	2	42	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	2	43	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	2	44	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	2	45	datafication	datafication	ADJ
spir-13475	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	1	this	this	DET
spir-13475	3	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	3	3	offers	offer	VERB
spir-13475	3	4	a	a	DET
spir-13475	3	5	response	response	NOUN
spir-13475	3	6	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	3	7	this	this	DET
spir-13475	3	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-13475	3	9	gap	gap	NOUN
spir-13475	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	11	using	use	VERB
spir-13475	3	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13475	3	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	14	n=10	n=10	NOUN
spir-13475	3	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	16	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	3	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	3	18	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	3	21	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	3	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	3	23	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	3	24	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	3	25	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	3	26	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	3	29	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	3	30	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-13475	3	31	documents	document	NOUN
spir-13475	3	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	33	n=8	n=8	NUM
spir-13475	3	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	35	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	3	36	a	a	DET
spir-13475	3	37	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-13475	3	38	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	3	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	40	the	the	DET
spir-13475	3	41	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	3	42	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	43	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	3	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	3	45	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	3	46	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	3	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	4	1	implicit	implicit	ADJ
spir-13475	4	2	the	the	DET
spir-13475	4	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	4	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	4	5	results	result	NOUN
spir-13475	4	6	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	4	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13475	4	8	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	4	9	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	4	10	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	4	11	a	a	DET
spir-13475	4	12	floating	float	VERB
spir-13475	4	13	signifier	signifier	NOUN
spir-13475	4	14	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	4	15	comprising	comprise	VERB
spir-13475	4	16	the	the	DET
spir-13475	4	17	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	4	18	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	4	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	4	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	4	21	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	4	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	4	24	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	4	26	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	4	27	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	4	28	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	4	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	5	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13475	5	2	generates	generate	VERB
spir-13475	5	3	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	5	4	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	5	5	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13475	5	6	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	5	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	5	8	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	5	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	6	1	this	this	DET
spir-13475	6	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	6	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-13475	6	4	posits	posit	VERB
spir-13475	6	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13475	6	6	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	6	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	6	8	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	6	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	6	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	6	11	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	6	12	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	6	13	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	6	14	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
spir-13475	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	6	16	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	6	17	not	not	PART
spir-13475	6	18	empty	empty	ADJ
spir-13475	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	7	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13475	7	2	fluctuates	fluctuate	VERB
spir-13475	7	3	between	between	ADP
spir-13475	7	4	the	the	DET
spir-13475	7	5	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	7	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	7	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	7	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	7	10	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	7	11	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	7	14	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	7	15	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	7	17	with	with	SCONJ
spir-13475	7	18	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13475	7	19	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	7	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	7	21	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	7	22	through	through	ADP
spir-13475	7	23	the	the	DET
spir-13475	7	24	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	7	25	this	this	PRON
spir-13475	7	26	generates	generate	VERB
spir-13475	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
spir-13475	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	3	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	8	4	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	8	7	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	9	floating	float	VERB
spir-13475	8	10	signifier	signifier	NOUN
spir-13475	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	12	frictions	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	8	14	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	8	15	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	8	16	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	8	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13475	8	18	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	8	19	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
spir-13475	8	20	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	8	21	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	8	22	the	the	DET
spir-13475	8	23	foundation	foundation	NOUN
spir-13475	8	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	8	25	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	8	26	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13475	9	2	provides	provide	VERB
spir-13475	9	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	9	4	raw	raw	ADJ
spir-13475	9	5	material	material	NOUN
spir-13475	9	6	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	9	8	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	9	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	9	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	9	11	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	9	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	13	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-13475	9	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	15	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	9	16	nuaimi	nuaimi	PROPN
spir-13475	9	17	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	9	18	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	9	19	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	21	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13475	9	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	23	through	through	ADP
spir-13475	9	24	sensors	sensor	NOUN
spir-13475	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	9	26	recognition	recognition	NOUN
spir-13475	9	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-13475	9	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	29	lomborg	lomborg	ADJ
spir-13475	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	31	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-13475	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	9	33	moe	moe	NOUN
spir-13475	9	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	35	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	9	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	38	enabling	enable	VERB
spir-13475	9	39	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	9	40	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	9	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	42	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	9	43	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	9	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	9	45	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	9	46	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	9	47	to	to	PART
spir-13475	9	48	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13475	9	49	people	people	NOUN
spir-13475	9	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	9	51	social	social	ADJ
spir-13475	9	52	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-13475	9	53	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	54	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-13475	9	55	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	9	56	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	9	57	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	9	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	59	pp	pp	ADP
spir-13475	9	60	26	26	NUM
spir-13475	9	61	-	-	SYM
spir-13475	9	62	39	39	NUM
spir-13475	9	63	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	64	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	9	65	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	66	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	9	67	efficient	efficient	ADJ
spir-13475	9	68	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13475	9	69	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	70	hepp	hepp	NOUN
spir-13475	9	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	72	jarke	jarke	PROPN
spir-13475	9	73	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	9	74	kramp	kramp	PROPN
spir-13475	9	75	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	76	pp	pp	ADV
spir-13475	9	77	2	2	NUM
spir-13475	9	78	-	-	SYM
spir-13475	9	79	3	3	NUM
spir-13475	9	80	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	81	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	9	82	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	9	83	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	1	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	10	2	comprises	comprise	VERB
spir-13475	10	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	10	4	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	5	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	10	6	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	10	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	10	9	collecting	collect	VERB
spir-13475	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	11	managing	managing	NOUN
spir-13475	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	13	analysing	analyse	VERB
spir-13475	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	10	15	communicating	communicate	VERB
spir-13475	10	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	10	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	18	pine	pine	NOUN
spir-13475	10	19	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	10	20	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	10	21	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	23	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13475	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	25	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	10	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	28	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	10	29	also	also	ADV
spir-13475	10	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	10	31	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	10	32	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	34	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	10	35	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-13475	10	36	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-13475	10	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	38	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-13475	10	39	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	40	okafor	okafor	PROPN
spir-13475	10	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	42	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	10	43	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	10	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	45	ferrer	ferrer	PROPN
spir-13475	10	46	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	47	conill	conill	NOUN
spir-13475	10	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	49	r	r	NOUN
spir-13475	10	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	51	helle	helle	NOUN
spir-13475	10	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	53	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13475	10	54	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	55	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13475	10	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	57	october	october	PROPN
spir-13475	10	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	10	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	11	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	11	2	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	11	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	11	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	11	5	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	11	6	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	11	7	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	11	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	12	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	12	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-13475	12	3	at	at	ADP
spir-13475	12	4	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13475	12	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	12	6	the	the	DET
spir-13475	12	7	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13475	12	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13475	12	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13475	12	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	12	11	the	the	DET
spir-13475	12	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-13475	12	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	12	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13475	12	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13475	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	13	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13475	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	13	3	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13475	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	13	5	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13475	13	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	13	7	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-13475	13	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	13	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13475	13	10	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	13	11	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-13475	13	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	14	1	carl	carl	PROPN
spir-13475	14	2	chineme	chineme	PROPN
spir-13475	14	3	okafor	okafor	PROPN
spir-13475	14	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	14	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	14	6	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	14	8	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	14	9	raul	raul	PROPN
spir-13475	14	10	ferrer	ferrer	PROPN
spir-13475	14	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	14	12	conill	conill	PROPN
spir-13475	14	13	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	14	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	14	15	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	14	17	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	14	18	sjøvaaj	sjøvaaj	PROPN
spir-13475	14	19	helle	helle	PROPN
spir-13475	14	20	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	14	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	14	22	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	14	24	norway	norway	PROPN
spir-13475	14	25	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	14	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	14	27	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	14	28	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	14	29	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	14	30	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	14	31	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	14	32	which	which	PRON
spir-13475	14	33	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	14	34	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	14	35	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	14	36	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	14	37	rarely	rarely	ADV
spir-13475	14	38	consider	consider	VERB
spir-13475	14	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	1	this	this	DET
spir-13475	15	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	15	3	positions	position	NOUN
spir-13475	15	4	the	the	DET
spir-13475	15	5	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	15	6	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	15	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	15	8	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	15	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	15	10	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	15	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	15	12	an	an	DET
spir-13475	15	13	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-13475	15	14	element	element	NOUN
spir-13475	15	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	15	16	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	15	17	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	15	18	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	15	19	because	because	SCONJ
spir-13475	15	20	this	this	PRON
spir-13475	15	21	enables	enable	VERB
spir-13475	15	22	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	15	23	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	15	24	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	15	25	optimal	optimal	ADJ
spir-13475	15	26	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
spir-13475	15	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	28	khisro	khisro	NOUN
spir-13475	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	30	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	15	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	32	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	15	34	asks	ask	VERB
spir-13475	15	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	36	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13475	15	37	do	do	AUX
spir-13475	15	38	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	15	39	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	15	41	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	15	42	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	15	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	15	44	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	15	45	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	15	46	assess	assess	VERB
spir-13475	15	47	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	15	48	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	15	49	to	to	PART
spir-13475	15	50	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13475	15	51	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	15	52	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	15	53	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	15	54	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	15	55	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	15	56	datafication	datafication	ADJ
spir-13475	15	57	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	16	1	the	the	DET
spir-13475	16	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	16	3	presents	present	VERB
spir-13475	16	4	results	result	NOUN
spir-13475	16	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	16	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-13475	16	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13475	16	8	there	there	PRON
spir-13475	16	9	is	be	VERB
spir-13475	16	10	no	no	DET
spir-13475	16	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
spir-13475	16	12	standard	standard	NOUN
spir-13475	16	13	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13475	16	14	model	model	NOUN
spir-13475	16	15	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	16	16	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	16	17	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	16	18	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	16	19	amongst	amongst	ADP
spir-13475	16	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	16	21	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	16	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	16	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	16	24	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	16	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	16	27	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	16	28	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	16	29	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	16	30	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	17	1	deliberating	deliberate	VERB
spir-13475	17	2	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	17	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	17	4	results	result	NOUN
spir-13475	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	17	6	the	the	DET
spir-13475	17	7	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	17	8	advances	advance	VERB
spir-13475	17	9	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	17	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	17	11	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	17	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	17	13	a	a	DET
spir-13475	17	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	17	15	floating	float	VERB
spir-13475	17	16	signifier	signifier	NOUN
spir-13475	17	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	17	18	comprising	comprise	VERB
spir-13475	17	19	the	the	DET
spir-13475	17	20	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	17	21	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	17	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	17	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	17	24	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	17	26	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	17	27	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	17	29	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	17	30	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	17	31	who	who	PRON
spir-13475	17	32	have	have	VERB
spir-13475	17	33	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	17	34	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-13475	17	35	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13475	17	36	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	17	37	do	do	VERB
spir-13475	17	38	the	the	DET
spir-13475	17	39	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	17	40	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	17	41	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	17	42	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	17	43	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	17	44	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	17	45	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	17	46	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	17	47	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	17	48	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	17	49	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	17	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-13475	18	2	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	18	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	18	4	these	these	DET
spir-13475	18	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	18	6	worker	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	18	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	8	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	18	9	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	11	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	18	12	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	18	15	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	18	16	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	18	17	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	18	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	18	20	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	18	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	18	22	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	18	23	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
spir-13475	18	24	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	18	25	not	not	PART
spir-13475	18	26	empty	empty	ADJ
spir-13475	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	18	28	generate	generate	VERB
spir-13475	18	29	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	30	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	18	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	18	32	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	18	33	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13475	18	34	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	18	35	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	18	36	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	19	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13475	19	2	requires	require	VERB
spir-13475	19	3	common	common	ADJ
spir-13475	19	4	grounds	ground	NOUN
spir-13475	19	5	over	over	ADP
spir-13475	19	6	the	the	DET
spir-13475	19	7	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	19	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	1	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	20	2	the	the	DET
spir-13475	20	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-13475	20	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	20	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	6	floating	float	VERB
spir-13475	20	7	signifiers	signifier	NOUN
spir-13475	20	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	10	laclau	laclau	ADJ
spir-13475	20	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	20	12	mouffe	mouffe	PROPN
spir-13475	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	14	2001	2001	NUM
spir-13475	20	15	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	16	jørgensen	jørgensen	PROPN
spir-13475	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	20	18	phillips	phillip	NOUN
spir-13475	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	20	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	20	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	20	23	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	24	frictions	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	20	25	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	27	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-13475	20	28	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	20	29	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	20	30	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	32	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	20	33	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	34	tsing	tsing	NOUN
spir-13475	20	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	36	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	20	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	39	this	this	DET
spir-13475	20	40	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	20	41	articulates	articulate	VERB
spir-13475	20	42	its	its	PRON
spir-13475	20	43	arguments	argument	NOUN
spir-13475	20	44	showing	show	VERB
spir-13475	20	45	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13475	20	46	1	1	X
spir-13475	20	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	48	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	20	49	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	20	50	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	20	51	a	a	DET
spir-13475	20	52	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-13475	20	53	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	20	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	55	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	20	56	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	20	57	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	20	58	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	20	59	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	20	60	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	20	61	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	20	62	materialises	materialise	NOUN
spir-13475	20	63	through	through	ADP
spir-13475	20	64	the	the	DET
spir-13475	20	65	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	20	66	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	20	67	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	20	68	people	people	NOUN
spir-13475	20	69	who	who	PRON
spir-13475	20	70	engage	engage	VERB
spir-13475	20	71	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	20	72	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	73	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	20	74	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	20	75	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	76	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	77	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	20	78	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	79	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	20	80	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	20	81	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	82	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	20	83	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	20	84	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	20	85	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	20	86	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	20	87	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	88	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	89	2	2	X
spir-13475	20	90	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	91	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	20	92	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	20	93	the	the	DET
spir-13475	20	94	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	20	95	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	20	96	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	20	97	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	20	98	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	20	99	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	20	100	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	20	101	often	often	ADV
spir-13475	20	102	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
spir-13475	20	103	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	104	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	20	105	3	3	X
spir-13475	20	106	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	20	107	some	some	DET
spir-13475	20	108	forms	form	NOUN
spir-13475	20	109	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	20	110	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
spir-13475	20	111	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	20	112	desirable	desirable	ADJ
spir-13475	20	113	over	over	ADP
spir-13475	20	114	the	the	DET
spir-13475	20	115	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	20	116	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	20	117	the	the	DET
spir-13475	20	118	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	20	119	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
spir-13475	20	120	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	20	121	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	20	122	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	20	123	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	20	124	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	1	this	this	DET
spir-13475	21	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	21	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	21	4	main	main	ADJ
spir-13475	21	5	question	question	NOUN
spir-13475	21	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	9	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13475	21	10	do	do	AUX
spir-13475	21	11	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	21	12	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	21	15	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	21	17	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	21	18	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	21	19	assess	assess	VERB
spir-13475	21	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	21	21	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	21	22	to	to	PART
spir-13475	21	23	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13475	21	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	21	25	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	21	26	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	21	27	the	the	DET
spir-13475	21	28	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	21	29	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	21	30	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	21	31	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	21	32	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	33	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	34	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	21	35	consequently	consequently	ADV
spir-13475	21	36	answered	answer	VERB
spir-13475	21	37	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	21	38	the	the	DET
spir-13475	21	39	support	support	NOUN
spir-13475	21	40	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	21	41	these	these	DET
spir-13475	21	42	two	two	NUM
spir-13475	21	43	sub	sub	NOUN
spir-13475	21	44	questions	question	NOUN
spir-13475	21	45	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	21	46	sq1	sq1	NOUN
spir-13475	21	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	22	1	what	what	PRON
spir-13475	22	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	22	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	22	4	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	22	5	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	22	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	22	7	models	model	NOUN
spir-13475	22	8	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	22	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	22	10	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	22	12	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	22	13	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	22	15	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	22	16	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	22	17	engage	engage	VERB
spir-13475	22	18	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	22	19	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	22	20	the	the	DET
spir-13475	22	21	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	22	22	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	22	23	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	22	24	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	22	25	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	23	1	sq2	sq2	NOUN
spir-13475	23	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	24	1	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13475	24	2	do	do	AUX
spir-13475	24	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	24	4	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	24	5	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	24	7	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	24	8	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	24	10	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	24	11	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	24	12	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
spir-13475	24	13	their	their	PRON
spir-13475	24	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	24	15	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	24	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	24	17	to	to	PART
spir-13475	24	18	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13475	24	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	24	20	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	24	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	24	22	the	the	DET
spir-13475	24	23	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	24	24	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	24	25	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	24	26	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	24	27	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	1	method	method	NOUN
spir-13475	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	25	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	25	4	a	a	DET
spir-13475	25	5	single	single	ADJ
spir-13475	25	6	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	25	7	study	study	NOUN
spir-13475	25	8	method	method	NOUN
spir-13475	25	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	10	flyvbjerg	flyvbjerg	PROPN
spir-13475	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	12	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	25	13	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	14	yin	yin	PROPN
spir-13475	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13475	25	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	25	18	using	use	VERB
spir-13475	25	19	the	the	DET
spir-13475	25	20	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	25	21	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	25	22	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	25	23	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	25	24	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-13475	25	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	25	26	this	this	DET
spir-13475	25	27	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	26	1	the	the	DET
spir-13475	26	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13475	26	3	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-13475	26	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	26	5	the	the	DET
spir-13475	26	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	26	7	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	26	8	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	26	9	because	because	SCONJ
spir-13475	26	10	the	the	DET
spir-13475	26	11	entire	entire	ADJ
spir-13475	26	12	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-13475	26	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	26	14	the	the	DET
spir-13475	26	15	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	26	16	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	26	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-13475	26	18	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	26	19	grounded	ground	VERB
spir-13475	26	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	26	21	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	26	23	its	its	PRON
spir-13475	26	24	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-13475	26	25	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	26	26	the	the	DET
spir-13475	26	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-13475	26	28	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-13475	26	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	26	30	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13475	26	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	26	32	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13475	26	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	27	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	27	2	more	more	ADV
spir-13475	27	3	importantly	importantly	ADV
spir-13475	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	27	5	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	27	6	seek	seek	VERB
spir-13475	27	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	27	8	this	this	DET
spir-13475	27	9	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	27	10	to	to	PART
spir-13475	27	11	find	find	VERB
spir-13475	27	12	out	out	ADP
spir-13475	27	13	if	if	SCONJ
spir-13475	27	14	the	the	DET
spir-13475	27	15	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	27	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	27	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	27	18	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	27	19	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	27	20	has	have	VERB
spir-13475	27	21	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13475	27	22	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	27	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	27	24	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	27	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	27	26	the	the	DET
spir-13475	27	27	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	27	28	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	27	29	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	28	2	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-13475	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	4	this	this	DET
spir-13475	28	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	28	6	considers	consider	VERB
spir-13475	28	7	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	28	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-13475	28	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	28	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	28	11	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	28	12	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	28	13	central	central	ADJ
spir-13475	28	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	28	15	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13475	28	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-13475	28	17	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13475	28	18	phenomena	phenomena	PROPN
spir-13475	28	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	20	flyvbjerg	flyvbjerg	PROPN
spir-13475	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	22	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	28	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	25	which	which	PRON
spir-13475	28	26	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	28	27	datafication	datafication	ADJ
spir-13475	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	28	29	the	the	DET
spir-13475	28	30	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	28	31	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	28	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	28	33	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	28	34	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	28	35	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	28	36	our	our	PRON
spir-13475	28	37	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	28	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	29	1	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	29	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	29	3	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	29	4	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	29	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-13475	29	6	dates	date	VERB
spir-13475	29	7	back	back	ADV
spir-13475	29	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	29	9	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13475	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	1	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	30	2	uses	use	VERB
spir-13475	30	3	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13475	30	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	6	connected	connected	ADJ
spir-13475	30	7	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13475	30	8	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13475	30	9	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13475	30	10	to	to	PART
spir-13475	30	11	run	run	VERB
spir-13475	30	12	its	its	PRON
spir-13475	30	13	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	15	engagements	engagement	NOUN
spir-13475	30	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	30	17	health	health	NOUN
spir-13475	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
spir-13475	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	21	education	education	NOUN
spir-13475	30	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-13475	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	25	energy	energy	NOUN
spir-13475	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	27	climate	climate	NOUN
spir-13475	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	30	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-13475	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	32	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-13475	30	33	art	art	NOUN
spir-13475	30	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	35	as	as	ADV
spir-13475	30	36	well	well	ADV
spir-13475	30	37	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	30	38	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13475	30	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	30	40	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-13475	30	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	42	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	30	43	city	city	PROPN
spir-13475	30	44	council	council	PROPN
spir-13475	30	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	46	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13475	30	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	30	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	1	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	31	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	31	3	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13475	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	5	a	a	DET
spir-13475	31	6	number	number	NOUN
spir-13475	31	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	31	8	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	31	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	31	10	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	31	11	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	31	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-13475	31	13	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
spir-13475	31	14	supports	support	NOUN
spir-13475	31	15	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	31	16	the	the	DET
spir-13475	31	17	european	european	PROPN
spir-13475	31	18	union	union	PROPN
spir-13475	31	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	20	eu	eu	PROPN
spir-13475	31	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	25	the	the	DET
spir-13475	31	26	eu	eu	PROPN
spir-13475	31	27	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	28	horizon	horizon	NOUN
spir-13475	31	29	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	31	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	31	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13475	31	32	-	-	SYM
spir-13475	31	33	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	31	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	35	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	31	36	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	31	37	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	31	39	communities	community	NOUN
spir-13475	31	40	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	31	41	europe	europe	PROPN
spir-13475	31	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	31	44	eu	eu	PROPN
spir-13475	31	45	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	46	ai4cities	ai4citie	NOUN
spir-13475	31	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	48	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	31	49	support	support	NOUN
spir-13475	31	50	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	31	51	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-13475	31	52	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-13475	31	53	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	31	54	based	base	VERB
spir-13475	31	55	climate	climate	NOUN
spir-13475	31	56	change	change	NOUN
spir-13475	31	57	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
spir-13475	31	58	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-13475	31	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13475	32	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	3	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-13475	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	32	5	holland	holland	PROPN
spir-13475	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	7	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13475	32	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	32	10	documents	document	NOUN
spir-13475	32	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	12	bowen	bowen	NOUN
spir-13475	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	14	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13475	32	15	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	16	dalglish	dalglish	PROPN
spir-13475	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	18	khalid	khalid	PROPN
spir-13475	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	32	20	mcmahon	mcmahon	PROPN
spir-13475	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	22	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13475	32	23	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	24	grant	grant	NOUN
spir-13475	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	32	26	kara	kara	NOUN
spir-13475	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	28	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	32	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	32	30	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	32	31	the	the	DET
spir-13475	32	32	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	32	33	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	32	34	means	mean	NOUN
spir-13475	32	35	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	32	36	collecting	collect	VERB
spir-13475	32	37	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-13475	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	33	1	first	first	ADV
spir-13475	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	33	3	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	33	4	conduct	conduct	VERB
spir-13475	33	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13475	33	6	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	33	7	10	10	NUM
spir-13475	33	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
spir-13475	33	9	comprising	comprise	VERB
spir-13475	33	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	33	11	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	33	13	department	department	NOUN
spir-13475	33	14	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	33	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	33	16	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	33	17	municipality	municipality	NOUN
spir-13475	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	33	20	third	third	ADJ
spir-13475	33	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	33	22	party	party	NOUN
spir-13475	33	23	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	33	24	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	33	25	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	33	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	33	27	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-13475	33	28	providers	provider	NOUN
spir-13475	33	29	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	33	30	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	33	31	between	between	ADP
spir-13475	33	32	may	may	PROPN
spir-13475	33	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	33	34	august	august	PROPN
spir-13475	33	35	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13475	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	34	2	also	also	ADV
spir-13475	34	3	collect	collect	VERB
spir-13475	34	4	documents	document	NOUN
spir-13475	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	6	1	1	X
spir-13475	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	8	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	10	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	12	application	application	NOUN
spir-13475	34	13	management	management	NOUN
spir-13475	34	14	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	34	15	user	user	NOUN
spir-13475	34	16	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	17	2	2	X
spir-13475	34	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	19	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	21	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	23	application	application	NOUN
spir-13475	34	24	management	management	NOUN
spir-13475	34	25	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	34	26	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-13475	34	27	supplier	supplier	NOUN
spir-13475	34	28	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	29	3	3	X
spir-13475	34	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	31	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	32	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	33	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	35	application	application	NOUN
spir-13475	34	36	management	management	NOUN
spir-13475	34	37	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	34	38	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	39	manager	manager	NOUN
spir-13475	34	40	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	41	4	4	X
spir-13475	34	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	43	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	44	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	45	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	47	application	application	NOUN
spir-13475	34	48	management	management	NOUN
spir-13475	34	49	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	34	50	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	51	owner	owner	NOUN
spir-13475	34	52	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	53	5	5	X
spir-13475	34	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	55	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	56	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	57	system	system	NOUN
spir-13475	34	58	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	59	application	application	NOUN
spir-13475	34	60	management	management	NOUN
spir-13475	34	61	/	/	SYM
spir-13475	34	62	service	service	NOUN
spir-13475	34	63	manager	manager	NOUN
spir-13475	34	64	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	65	6	6	NUM
spir-13475	34	66	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	67	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13475	34	68	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	69	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
spir-13475	34	70	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	71	information	information	NOUN
spir-13475	34	72	security	security	NOUN
spir-13475	34	73	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	34	74	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	75	7	7	X
spir-13475	34	76	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	77	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	78	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	34	79	processing	processing	NOUN
spir-13475	34	80	checklist	checklist	NOUN
spir-13475	34	81	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	82	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	34	83	8)	8)	NUM
spir-13475	34	84	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-13475	34	85	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	34	86	information	information	NOUN
spir-13475	34	87	security	security	NOUN
spir-13475	34	88	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	34	89	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	34	90	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	34	91	municipality	municipality	PROPN
spir-13475	34	92	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	34	93	july	july	PROPN
spir-13475	34	94	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13475	34	95	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	35	1	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	35	2	no	no	DET
spir-13475	35	3	preconceived	preconceived	ADJ
spir-13475	35	4	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13475	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	35	6	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	35	7	analyse	analyse	VERB
spir-13475	35	8	our	our	PRON
spir-13475	35	9	interview	interview	NOUN
spir-13475	35	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	35	11	document	document	NOUN
spir-13475	35	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	35	13	back	back	ADV
spir-13475	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	35	15	forth	forth	ADV
spir-13475	35	16	using	use	VERB
spir-13475	35	17	the	the	DET
spir-13475	35	18	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13475	35	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	35	20	analyses	analyse	VERB
spir-13475	35	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-13475	35	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	35	23	braun	braun	NOUN
spir-13475	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	35	25	clarke	clarke	PROPN
spir-13475	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	35	27	2006	2006	NUM
spir-13475	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	35	29	to	to	PART
spir-13475	35	30	find	find	VERB
spir-13475	35	31	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13475	35	32	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	35	33	respond	respond	VERB
spir-13475	35	34	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	35	35	the	the	DET
spir-13475	35	36	questions	question	NOUN
spir-13475	35	37	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	35	38	pose	pose	VERB
spir-13475	35	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	36	2	refine	refine	VERB
spir-13475	36	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	36	4	categorise	categorise	VERB
spir-13475	36	5	emergent	emergent	ADJ
spir-13475	36	6	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13475	36	7	into	into	ADP
spir-13475	36	8	1	1	NUM
spir-13475	36	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	36	11	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	36	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	36	13	largely	largely	ADV
spir-13475	36	14	important	important	ADJ
spir-13475	36	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	36	16	this	this	DET
spir-13475	36	17	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	36	18	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	36	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-13475	36	20	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	22	2	2	X
spir-13475	36	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	24	no	no	DET
spir-13475	36	25	explicit	explicit	ADJ
spir-13475	36	26	standard	standard	NOUN
spir-13475	36	27	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13475	36	28	model	model	NOUN
spir-13475	36	29	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	36	30	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13475	36	31	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	36	32	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	36	33	therein	therein	ADV
spir-13475	36	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	35	3	3	X
spir-13475	36	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	37	silo	silo	NOUN
spir-13475	36	38	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	36	39	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	36	40	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	36	41	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	36	42	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	36	43	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-13475	36	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	45	4	4	X
spir-13475	36	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	47	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
spir-13475	36	48	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	36	49	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	36	50	the	the	DET
spir-13475	36	51	silo	silo	NOUN
spir-13475	36	52	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	36	53	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	36	54	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	36	55	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	36	56	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	36	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	58	5	5	X
spir-13475	36	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	60	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
spir-13475	36	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	62	metadata	metadata	NOUN
spir-13475	36	63	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	36	64	documentation	documentation	NOUN
spir-13475	36	65	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	36	66	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-13475	36	67	rallying	rallying	NOUN
spir-13475	36	68	grounds	ground	NOUN
spir-13475	36	69	over	over	ADP
spir-13475	36	70	frictions	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	36	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	37	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13475	37	2	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
spir-13475	37	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	37	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-13475	37	5	these	these	DET
spir-13475	37	6	results	result	NOUN
spir-13475	37	7	through	through	ADP
spir-13475	37	8	the	the	DET
spir-13475	37	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-13475	37	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	37	11	floating	float	VERB
spir-13475	37	12	signifiers	signifier	NOUN
spir-13475	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	37	14	frictions	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	38	1	early	early	ADJ
spir-13475	38	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-13475	38	3	using	use	VERB
spir-13475	38	4	the	the	DET
spir-13475	38	5	stavanger	stavanger	PROPN
spir-13475	38	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	38	7	city	city	NOUN
spir-13475	38	8	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	38	9	a	a	DET
spir-13475	38	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-13475	38	11	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	38	12	study	study	NOUN
spir-13475	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	38	14	especially	especially	ADV
spir-13475	38	15	within	within	ADP
spir-13475	38	16	the	the	DET
spir-13475	38	17	european	european	ADJ
spir-13475	38	18	context	context	NOUN
spir-13475	38	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	38	20	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	38	21	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	38	22	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	38	23	process	process	NOUN
spir-13475	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	38	25	our	our	PRON
spir-13475	38	26	early	early	ADJ
spir-13475	38	27	claim	claim	NOUN
spir-13475	38	28	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	38	29	this	this	DET
spir-13475	38	30	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13475	38	31	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	38	32	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13475	38	33	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	38	34	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	38	35	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	38	36	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	38	37	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	38	38	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	38	39	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	38	40	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	38	41	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
spir-13475	38	42	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13475	38	43	it	it	PRON
spir-13475	38	44	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	38	45	not	not	PART
spir-13475	38	46	empty	empty	ADJ
spir-13475	38	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	39	2	there	there	ADV
spir-13475	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	39	5	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	39	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	39	7	fluctuates	fluctuate	NOUN
spir-13475	39	8	between	between	ADP
spir-13475	39	9	the	the	DET
spir-13475	39	10	contextual	contextual	ADJ
spir-13475	39	11	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	39	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	39	13	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	39	14	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-13475	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13475	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	18	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	39	19	scientists	scientist	NOUN
spir-13475	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
spir-13475	39	22	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-13475	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	39	24	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	39	25	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-13475	39	26	who	who	PRON
spir-13475	39	27	do	do	VERB
spir-13475	39	28	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	39	29	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	39	30	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	31	a	a	DET
spir-13475	39	32	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-13475	39	33	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	39	34	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	39	35	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	39	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	39	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	39	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13475	39	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	41	describe	describe	VERB
spir-13475	39	42	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	39	43	a	a	DET
spir-13475	39	44	range	range	NOUN
spir-13475	39	45	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	39	46	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13475	39	47	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	39	48	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-13475	39	49	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13475	39	50	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	39	51	undergird	undergird	VERB
spir-13475	39	52	data	data	NOUN
spir-13475	39	53	production	production	NOUN
spir-13475	39	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	39	55	use	use	NOUN
spir-13475	39	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	40	2	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	40	3	often	often	ADV
spir-13475	40	4	involves	involve	VERB
spir-13475	40	5	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	6	any	any	DET
spir-13475	40	7	human	human	ADJ
spir-13475	40	8	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-13475	40	9	related	relate	VERB
spir-13475	40	10	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	40	11	creating	create	VERB
spir-13475	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	13	collecting	collecting	NOUN
spir-13475	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	15	managing	managing	NOUN
spir-13475	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	17	curating	curating	NOUN
spir-13475	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	19	analyzing	analyzing	NOUN
spir-13475	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	21	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
spir-13475	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	40	24	communicating	communicate	VERB
spir-13475	40	25	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	40	26	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	28	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	40	29	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	40	30	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	40	31	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	33	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13475	40	34	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	35	møller	møller	NOUN
spir-13475	40	36	et	et	PROPN
spir-13475	40	37	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	40	38	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	40	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	40	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	40	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	40	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	40	44	it	it	PRON
spir-13475	40	45	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	40	46	key	key	ADJ
spir-13475	40	47	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	40	48	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	40	49	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	40	50	datafication	datafication	ADJ
spir-13475	40	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	41	1	these	these	DET
spir-13475	41	2	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	41	3	generate	generate	VERB
spir-13475	41	4	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	41	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13475	41	6	obstruct	obstruct	VERB
spir-13475	41	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	41	8	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	41	10	requiring	require	VERB
spir-13475	41	11	common	common	ADJ
spir-13475	41	12	grounds	ground	NOUN
spir-13475	41	13	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	41	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	41	15	to	to	PART
spir-13475	41	16	overcome	overcome	VERB
spir-13475	41	17	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	42	1	metadata	metadata	PROPN
spir-13475	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	42	3	proper	proper	ADJ
spir-13475	42	4	documentation	documentation	NOUN
spir-13475	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	42	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
spir-13475	42	8	are	be	AUX
spir-13475	42	9	the	the	DET
spir-13475	42	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-13475	42	11	forms	form	NOUN
spir-13475	42	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	42	13	common	common	ADJ
spir-13475	42	14	grounds	ground	NOUN
spir-13475	42	15	desirable	desirable	ADJ
spir-13475	42	16	to	to	PART
spir-13475	42	17	overcome	overcome	VERB
spir-13475	42	18	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	42	19	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	42	20	the	the	DET
spir-13475	42	21	different	different	ADJ
spir-13475	42	22	articulations	articulation	NOUN
spir-13475	42	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	42	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	42	25	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	42	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
spir-13475	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13475	43	2	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	43	3	nuaimi	nuaimi	PROPN
spir-13475	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13475	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	7	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	43	8	neyadi	neyadi	PROPN
spir-13475	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	10	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	43	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	12	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
spir-13475	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	14	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13475	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	43	17	al	al	PROPN
spir-13475	43	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	19	jaroodi	jaroodi	PROPN
spir-13475	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	21	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	43	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	23	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13475	43	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	44	1	applications	application	NOUN
spir-13475	44	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	44	3	big	big	ADJ
spir-13475	44	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	44	5	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	44	6	smart	smart	ADJ
spir-13475	44	7	cities	city	NOUN
spir-13475	44	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	1	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13475	45	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	45	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13475	45	4	services	service	NOUN
spir-13475	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	45	6	applications	application	NOUN
spir-13475	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	8	6(1	6(1	NUM
spir-13475	45	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	11	25	25	NUM
spir-13475	45	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	13	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13174-015-0041-5	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13174-015-0041-5	NUM
spir-13475	45	14	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	16	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	18	pine	pine	NOUN
spir-13475	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	20	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	21	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	23	cabitza	cabitza	PROPN
spir-13475	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	25	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	27	ellingsen	ellingsen	PROPN
spir-13475	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	29	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	31	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	45	32	piras	piras	PROPN
spir-13475	45	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	34	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	35	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-13475	45	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	37	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13475	45	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	45	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	46	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	46	2	work	work	VERB
spir-13475	46	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	46	4	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
spir-13475	46	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	46	6	an	an	DET
spir-13475	46	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13475	46	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	47	1	health	health	NOUN
spir-13475	47	2	informatics	informatics	PROPN
spir-13475	47	3	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13475	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	47	5	25(3	25(3	NUM
spir-13475	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	47	8	465–474	465–474	PROPN
spir-13475	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	48	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458219864730	https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458219864730	PROPN
spir-13475	48	2	bowen	bowen	PROPN
spir-13475	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	48	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13475	48	5	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	48	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	48	7	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13475	48	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	48	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	49	1	document	document	NOUN
spir-13475	49	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13475	49	3	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	49	4	a	a	DET
spir-13475	49	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	49	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	49	7	method	method	NOUN
spir-13475	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	50	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	50	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	50	3	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13475	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	50	5	9(2	9(2	NUM
spir-13475	50	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	50	8	27–40	27–40	NUM
spir-13475	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	1	https://doi.org/10.3316/qrj0902027	https://doi.org/10.3316/qrj0902027	PROPN
spir-13475	51	2	braun	braun	NOUN
spir-13475	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	4	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13475	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	51	7	clarke	clarke	PROPN
spir-13475	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	9	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13475	51	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	11	2006	2006	NUM
spir-13475	51	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	52	1	using	use	VERB
spir-13475	52	2	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13475	52	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13475	52	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	52	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
spir-13475	52	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	53	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	53	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	53	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	53	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
spir-13475	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	53	6	3(2	3(2	NUM
spir-13475	53	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	1	77–101	77–101	PROPN
spir-13475	54	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	3	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa	PROPN
spir-13475	54	4	dalglish	dalglish	PROPN
spir-13475	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	6	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13475	54	7	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	9	khalid	khalid	PROPN
spir-13475	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	11	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	54	14	mcmahon	mcmahon	PROPN
spir-13475	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	16	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13475	54	17	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	54	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	19	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13475	54	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	54	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	55	1	document	document	NOUN
spir-13475	55	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13475	55	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	55	4	health	health	NOUN
spir-13475	55	5	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13475	55	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	55	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	55	8	the	the	DET
spir-13475	55	9	read	read	NOUN
spir-13475	55	10	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13475	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	56	1	health	health	NOUN
spir-13475	56	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13475	56	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	56	4	planning	planning	NOUN
spir-13475	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	56	6	35(10	35(10	NUM
spir-13475	56	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	56	9	1424–1431	1424–1431	NUM
spir-13475	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa064	https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa064	PROPN
spir-13475	57	2	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-13475	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	6	hintz	hintz	PROPN
spir-13475	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13475	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	10	redden	redden	VERB
spir-13475	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	12	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	57	15	treré	treré	PROPN
spir-13475	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	17	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13475	57	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	19	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	57	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	58	1	data	data	PROPN
spir-13475	58	2	justice	justice	PROPN
spir-13475	58	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13475	59	2	publications	publications	PROPN
spir-13475	59	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
spir-13475	59	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	5	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-13475	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	7	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	8	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	10	mayernik	mayernik	X
spir-13475	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	12	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	13	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	15	batcheller	batcheller	NOUN
spir-13475	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	17	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	18	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	20	bowker	bowker	PROPN
spir-13475	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	22	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	23	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	59	26	borgman	borgman	PROPN
spir-13475	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	28	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	29	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	59	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	31	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	59	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	60	1	science	science	NOUN
spir-13475	60	2	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	60	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	61	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	61	3	metadata	metadata	NOUN
spir-13475	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	61	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	61	6	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
spir-13475	61	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	62	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-13475	62	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	62	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	62	4	science	science	NOUN
spir-13475	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	62	6	41(5	41(5	NUM
spir-13475	62	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	62	9	667–690	667–690	NUM
spir-13475	62	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312711413314	https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312711413314	PROPN
spir-13475	63	2	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-13475	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	4	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13475	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	63	7	holland	holland	PROPN
spir-13475	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	63	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	11	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13475	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	63	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	64	1	what	what	PRON
spir-13475	64	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13475	64	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	64	4	interviewing	interview	VERB
spir-13475	64	5	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	65	1	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
spir-13475	65	2	academic	academic	NOUN
spir-13475	65	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	66	1	https://books.google.no/books?id=skndmgeacaaj	https://books.google.no/books?id=skndmgeacaaj	PROPN
spir-13475	66	2	flyvbjerg	flyvbjerg	PROPN
spir-13475	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	66	4	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13475	66	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	66	6	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	66	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	67	1	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	67	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13475	67	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	68	1	the	the	DET
spir-13475	68	2	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13475	68	3	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-13475	68	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	68	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13475	68	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	68	8	4	4	NUM
spir-13475	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	68	10	301–316	301–316	NUM
spir-13475	68	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	1	grant	grant	PROPN
spir-13475	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	69	6	kara	kara	PROPN
spir-13475	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	8	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	69	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	10	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	69	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	69	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	70	1	doing	do	VERB
spir-13475	70	2	your	your	PRON
spir-13475	70	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	70	4	project	project	NOUN
spir-13475	70	5	with	with	ADP
spir-13475	70	6	documents	document	NOUN
spir-13475	70	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	70	8	a	a	DET
spir-13475	70	9	step	step	NOUN
spir-13475	70	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	70	11	by	by	ADP
spir-13475	70	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13475	70	13	step	step	NOUN
spir-13475	70	14	guide	guide	NOUN
spir-13475	70	15	to	to	PART
spir-13475	70	16	take	take	VERB
spir-13475	70	17	you	you	PRON
spir-13475	70	18	from	from	ADP
spir-13475	70	19	start	start	NOUN
spir-13475	70	20	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	70	21	finish	finish	NOUN
spir-13475	70	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	71	1	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13475	71	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-13475	71	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	1	hepp	hepp	NOUN
spir-13475	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	5	jarke	jarke	PROPN
spir-13475	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	72	10	kramp	kramp	PROPN
spir-13475	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	12	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	72	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	14	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	72	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	72	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	73	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13475	73	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13475	73	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	73	4	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13475	73	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	73	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	73	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	73	8	the	the	DET
spir-13475	73	9	ambivalences	ambivalence	NOUN
spir-13475	73	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	73	11	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	73	12	power	power	NOUN
spir-13475	73	13	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13475	73	14	an	an	DET
spir-13475	73	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13475	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	74	2	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	74	3	hepp	hepp	PROPN
spir-13475	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	74	6	jarke	jarke	PROPN
spir-13475	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	74	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	74	10	kramp	kramp	PROPN
spir-13475	74	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-13475	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	16	new	new	ADJ
spir-13475	74	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13475	74	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	74	19	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13475	74	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	74	21	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13475	74	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	23	pp	pp	INTJ
spir-13475	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	25	1–23	1–23	NOUN
spir-13475	74	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	75	1	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-13475	75	2	international	international	ADJ
spir-13475	75	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-13475	75	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96180-0_1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96180-0_1	X
spir-13475	76	2	jørgensen	jørgensen	ADJ
spir-13475	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13475	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	76	7	phillips	phillips	PROPN
spir-13475	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	76	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	11	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	76	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	76	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	77	1	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13475	77	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13475	77	3	as	as	ADP
spir-13475	77	4	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13475	77	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	77	6	method	method	NOUN
spir-13475	77	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	78	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13475	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	79	1	khisro	khisro	PROPN
spir-13475	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	79	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	79	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	79	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	79	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	80	1	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-13475	80	2	the	the	DET
spir-13475	80	3	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-13475	80	4	between	between	ADP
spir-13475	80	5	interoperability	interoperability	NOUN
spir-13475	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	80	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	80	8	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-13475	80	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	80	10	a	a	DET
spir-13475	80	11	study	study	NOUN
spir-13475	80	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	80	13	data	data	PROPN
spir-13475	80	14	hub	hub	PROPN
spir-13475	80	15	development	development	PROPN
spir-13475	80	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	80	17	swedish	swedish	ADJ
spir-13475	80	18	electricity	electricity	NOUN
spir-13475	80	19	market	market	NOUN
spir-13475	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	81	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-13475	81	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13475	81	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	81	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-13475	81	5	information	information	NOUN
spir-13475	81	6	systems	system	NOUN
spir-13475	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	81	8	14(1	14(1	NUM
spir-13475	81	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	1	laclau	laclau	PROPN
spir-13475	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	3	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13475	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	82	6	mouffe	mouffe	PROPN
spir-13475	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	82	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	10	2001	2001	NUM
spir-13475	82	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	83	1	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
spir-13475	83	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	83	3	socialist	socialist	ADJ
spir-13475	83	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-13475	83	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	83	6	towards	towards	ADP
spir-13475	83	7	a	a	DET
spir-13475	83	8	radical	radical	ADJ
spir-13475	83	9	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-13475	83	10	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13475	83	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	83	12	2	2	X
spir-13475	83	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	83	14	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13475	83	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	83	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	84	1	verso	verso	ADJ
spir-13475	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	1	lomborg	lomborg	PROPN
spir-13475	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13475	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	5	dencik	dencik	PROPN
spir-13475	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	7	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	85	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	85	10	moe	moe	PROPN
spir-13475	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	12	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	85	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	14	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	85	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	86	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13475	86	2	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	86	3	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	86	5	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-13475	86	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	86	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13475	86	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	86	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13475	86	10	to	to	ADP
spir-13475	86	11	the	the	DET
spir-13475	86	12	special	special	ADJ
spir-13475	86	13	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-13475	86	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	87	1	european	european	ADJ
spir-13475	87	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13475	87	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	87	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13475	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	87	6	35(3	35(3	NUM
spir-13475	87	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	87	9	203–212	203–212	NUM
spir-13475	87	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323120922045	https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323120922045	ADJ
spir-13475	88	2	møller	møller	NOUN
spir-13475	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	4	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	5	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	7	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	9	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	11	pine	pine	NOUN
spir-13475	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	13	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	14	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	16	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
spir-13475	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	18	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	19	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	88	22	neff	neff	PROPN
spir-13475	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	24	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13475	88	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	26	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13475	88	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	89	1	who	who	PRON
spir-13475	89	2	does	do	VERB
spir-13475	89	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	89	4	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	89	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	89	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	89	7	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13475	90	1	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-13475	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	90	3	27(3	27(3	NUM
spir-13475	90	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	90	6	52–55	52–55	NUM
spir-13475	90	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	1	https://doi.org/10.1145/3386389	https://doi.org/10.1145/3386389	PROPN
spir-13475	91	2	pine	pine	PROPN
spir-13475	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	4	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	6	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	10	holten	holten	ADJ
spir-13475	91	11	møller	møller	NOUN
spir-13475	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	13	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	15	miceli	miceli	PROPN
spir-13475	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	17	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13475	91	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	19	lu	lu	PROPN
spir-13475	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	21	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	22	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	24	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-13475	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	26	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	28	horgan	horgan	PROPN
spir-13475	91	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	30	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	32	su	su	PROPN
spir-13475	91	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	34	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	36	neff	neff	PROPN
spir-13475	91	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	38	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13475	91	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	91	41	mazmanian	mazmanian	ADJ
spir-13475	91	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	43	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13475	91	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	45	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13475	91	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	91	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	92	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-13475	92	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	92	3	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	92	4	across	across	ADP
spir-13475	92	5	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-13475	92	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	92	7	new	new	ADJ
spir-13475	92	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13475	92	9	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	92	10	the	the	DET
spir-13475	92	11	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	92	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	92	13	creating	create	VERB
spir-13475	92	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	1	chi	chi	PROPN
spir-13475	93	2	conference	conference	PROPN
spir-13475	93	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	93	4	human	human	ADJ
spir-13475	93	5	factors	factor	NOUN
spir-13475	93	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	93	7	computing	computing	NOUN
spir-13475	93	8	systems	system	NOUN
spir-13475	93	9	extended	extend	VERB
spir-13475	93	10	abstracts	abstract	NOUN
spir-13475	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	12	1–6	1–6	NUM
spir-13475	93	13	.	.	NOUN
spir-13475	93	14	https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3503724	https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3503724	PROPN
spir-13475	93	15	pine	pine	PROPN
spir-13475	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	17	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	18	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	20	bossen	bossen	PROPN
spir-13475	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	22	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	24	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-13475	93	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	26	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	28	ellingsen	ellingsen	PROPN
spir-13475	93	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	30	g.	g.	NOUN
spir-13475	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	32	grisot	grisot	NOUN
spir-13475	93	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	34	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13475	93	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	36	mazmanian	mazmanian	ADJ
spir-13475	93	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	38	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13475	93	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13475	93	41	møller	møller	NOUN
spir-13475	93	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	43	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	44	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13475	93	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	46	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13475	93	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	93	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	94	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13475	94	2	work	work	VERB
spir-13475	94	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13475	94	4	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
spir-13475	94	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	94	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13475	94	7	for	for	ADP
spir-13475	94	8	patients	patient	NOUN
spir-13475	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	94	10	clinicians	clinician	NOUN
spir-13475	94	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	94	12	administrators	administrator	NOUN
spir-13475	94	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	1	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-13475	95	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	95	3	the	the	DET
spir-13475	95	4	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13475	95	5	acm	acm	NOUN
spir-13475	95	6	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13475	95	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13475	95	8	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-13475	95	9	supported	support	VERB
spir-13475	95	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
spir-13475	95	11	work	work	NOUN
spir-13475	95	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	95	13	social	social	ADJ
spir-13475	95	14	computing	computing	NOUN
spir-13475	95	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	16	433–439	433–439	NUM
spir-13475	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	18	https://doi.org/10.1145/3272973.3273017	https://doi.org/10.1145/3272973.3273017	PROPN
spir-13475	95	19	tsing	tsing	NOUN
spir-13475	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	21	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13475	95	22	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13475	95	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	24	2011	2011	NUM
spir-13475	95	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	96	1	friction	friction	NOUN
spir-13475	96	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	96	3	an	an	DET
spir-13475	96	4	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13475	96	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13475	96	6	global	global	ADJ
spir-13475	96	7	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-13475	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	97	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-13475	97	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-13475	97	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-13475	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	98	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt7s1xk	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt7s1xk	PROPN
spir-13475	98	2	yin	yin	PROPN
spir-13475	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13475	98	4	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13475	98	5	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13475	98	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	98	7	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13475	98	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	98	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	99	1	case	case	NOUN
spir-13475	99	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13475	99	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-13475	99	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	99	5	applications	application	NOUN
spir-13475	99	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13475	99	7	design	design	NOUN
spir-13475	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13475	99	9	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13475	99	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13475	99	11	sixth	sixth	ADJ
spir-13475	99	12	edition	edition	NOUN
spir-13475	99	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13475	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13475	100	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13475	100	2	.	.	PUNCT