id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-13509	1	1	aoir2023-submission-template.docx	aoir2023-submission-template.docx	NOUN
spir-13509	1	2	selected	select	VERB
spir-13509	1	3	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-13509	1	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	5	#	#	SYM
spir-13509	1	6	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13509	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	8	the	the	DET
spir-13509	1	9	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13509	1	10	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13509	1	11	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13509	1	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	13	the	the	DET
spir-13509	1	14	association	association	NOUN
spir-13509	1	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	16	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13509	1	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13509	1	18	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13509	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	20	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13509	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	22	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13509	1	23	/	/	SYM
spir-13509	1	24	18	18	NUM
spir-13509	1	25	-	-	SYM
spir-13509	1	26	21	21	NUM
spir-13509	1	27	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-13509	1	28	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13509	1	29	super	super	NOUN
spir-13509	1	30	-	-	NOUN
spir-13509	1	31	appification	appification	ADJ
spir-13509	1	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	33	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-13509	1	34	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	1	35	the	the	DET
spir-13509	1	36	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	1	37	ecosystem	ecosystem	PROPN
spir-13509	1	38	fernando	fernando	PROPN
spir-13509	1	39	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	1	40	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	1	41	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	1	42	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	1	43	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	44	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-13509	1	45	anne	anne	PROPN
spir-13509	1	46	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-13509	1	47	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-13509	1	48	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	1	49	michael	michael	PROPN
spir-13509	1	50	dieter	dieter	PROPN
spir-13509	1	51	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	1	52	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	53	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-13509	1	54	esther	esther	PROPN
spir-13509	1	55	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-13509	1	56	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	1	57	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	1	58	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-13509	1	59	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	60	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	1	61	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	1	62	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	63	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	1	64	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-13509	1	65	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	1	66	gaining	gain	VERB
spir-13509	1	67	popularity	popularity	NOUN
spir-13509	1	68	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
spir-13509	1	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	70	especially	especially	ADV
spir-13509	1	71	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	1	72	southeast	southeast	PROPN
spir-13509	1	73	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-13509	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	75	india	india	PROPN
spir-13509	1	76	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	1	77	africa	africa	PROPN
spir-13509	1	78	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	79	heath	heath	PROPN
spir-13509	1	80	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	81	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	1	82	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	83	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
spir-13509	1	84	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	85	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	1	86	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	1	87	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	2	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	2	3	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	4	do	do	AUX
spir-13509	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	6	everything	everything	PRON
spir-13509	2	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	2	8	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	2	9	bring	bring	VERB
spir-13509	2	10	together	together	ADV
spir-13509	2	11	an	an	DET
spir-13509	2	12	expansive	expansive	ADJ
spir-13509	2	13	suite	suite	NOUN
spir-13509	2	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	2	15	services	service	NOUN
spir-13509	2	16	within	within	ADP
spir-13509	2	17	a	a	DET
spir-13509	2	18	single	single	ADJ
spir-13509	2	19	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-13509	2	20	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	22	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	2	23	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	2	24	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	2	25	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	27	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	2	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	31	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-13509	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	33	become	become	VERB
spir-13509	2	34	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	35	more	more	ADV
spir-13509	2	36	integrated	integrate	VERB
spir-13509	2	37	into	into	ADP
spir-13509	2	38	people	people	NOUN
spir-13509	2	39	’s	’s	PART
spir-13509	2	40	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13509	2	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	2	42	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13509	3	2	the	the	DET
spir-13509	3	3	term	term	NOUN
spir-13509	3	4	super	super	ADP
spir-13509	3	5	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	3	6	can	can	AUX
spir-13509	3	7	be	be	AUX
spir-13509	3	8	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
spir-13509	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	10	reflecting	reflect	VERB
spir-13509	3	11	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-13509	3	12	hype	hype	NOUN
spir-13509	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	3	14	speculative	speculative	ADJ
spir-13509	3	15	investment	investment	NOUN
spir-13509	3	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	17	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-13509	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	19	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	3	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	3	22	it	it	PRON
spir-13509	3	23	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
spir-13509	3	24	speaks	speak	VERB
spir-13509	3	25	to	to	ADP
spir-13509	3	26	the	the	DET
spir-13509	3	27	complexity	complexity	NOUN
spir-13509	3	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	3	29	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-13509	3	30	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13509	3	31	occurring	occur	VERB
spir-13509	3	32	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	3	33	the	the	DET
spir-13509	3	34	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	3	35	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13509	3	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	4	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13509	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	4	it	it	PRON
spir-13509	4	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
spir-13509	4	6	the	the	DET
spir-13509	4	7	organisation	organisation	NOUN
spir-13509	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	9	political	political	ADJ
spir-13509	4	10	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-13509	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	4	13	geopolitics	geopolitic	NOUN
spir-13509	4	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	4	15	the	the	DET
spir-13509	4	16	process	process	NOUN
spir-13509	4	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	4	18	platformisation	platformisation	NOUN
spir-13509	4	19	within	within	ADP
spir-13509	4	20	the	the	DET
spir-13509	4	21	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	4	22	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-13509	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	24	including	include	VERB
spir-13509	4	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13509	4	26	forms	form	NOUN
spir-13509	4	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	4	28	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	4	29	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-13509	4	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	4	31	encapsulation	encapsulation	NOUN
spir-13509	4	32	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	4	33	culturally	culturally	ADV
spir-13509	4	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	35	geographically	geographically	ADV
spir-13509	4	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	4	38	historically	historically	ADV
spir-13509	4	39	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13509	4	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	4	41	cf	cf	NOUN
spir-13509	4	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	5	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	5	3	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13509	5	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	5	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	6	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13509	6	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-13509	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	6	4	the	the	DET
spir-13509	6	5	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-13509	6	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	6	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	6	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	6	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	6	10	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	6	11	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	6	12	-	-	NOUN
spir-13509	6	13	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-13509	6	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	6	15	raises	raise	VERB
spir-13509	6	16	questions	question	NOUN
spir-13509	6	17	about	about	ADP
spir-13509	6	18	the	the	DET
spir-13509	6	19	geo	geo	PROPN
spir-13509	6	20	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	6	21	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13509	6	22	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
spir-13509	6	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	6	24	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	6	25	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	6	26	architectures	architecture	NOUN
spir-13509	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	6	28	business	business	NOUN
spir-13509	6	29	models	model	NOUN
spir-13509	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	6	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	6	32	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13509	6	33	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	6	34	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-13509	6	35	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-13509	6	36	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	6	37	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13509	6	38	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
spir-13509	6	39	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	6	40	today	today	NOUN
spir-13509	6	41	’s	’s	PART
spir-13509	6	42	global	global	ADJ
spir-13509	6	43	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-13509	6	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	1	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	7	2	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	7	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
spir-13509	7	4	to	to	PART
spir-13509	7	5	merge	merge	VERB
spir-13509	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	7	expand	expand	VERB
spir-13509	7	8	services	service	NOUN
spir-13509	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	10	users	user	NOUN
spir-13509	7	11	within	within	ADP
spir-13509	7	12	a	a	DET
spir-13509	7	13	single	single	ADJ
spir-13509	7	14	unified	unified	ADJ
spir-13509	7	15	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-13509	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-13509	7	18	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13509	7	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	7	20	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	7	21	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	7	22	have	have	AUX
spir-13509	7	23	focussed	focusse	VERB
spir-13509	7	24	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	7	25	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13509	7	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	7	27	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
spir-13509	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	29	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	7	30	concentration	concentration	NOUN
spir-13509	7	31	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13509	7	32	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	7	33	intensify	intensify	VERB
spir-13509	7	34	the	the	DET
spir-13509	7	35	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	36	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-13509	7	37	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	38	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	7	39	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13509	7	40	life	life	NOUN
spir-13509	7	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	42	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-13509	7	43	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	44	elkins	elkins	PROPN
spir-13509	7	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	46	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13509	7	47	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	48	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-13509	7	49	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	50	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-13509	7	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	52	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13509	7	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	7	55	take	take	VERB
spir-13509	7	56	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	7	57	the	the	DET
spir-13509	7	58	role	role	NOUN
spir-13509	7	59	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	7	60	a	a	DET
spir-13509	7	61	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
spir-13509	7	62	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
spir-13509	7	63	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13509	7	64	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-13509	7	65	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	66	athique	athique	ADJ
spir-13509	7	67	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	68	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	7	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	70	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	7	71	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	7	72	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	7	73	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	7	74	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	75	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	7	76	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	7	77	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	8	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	8	3	described	describe	VERB
spir-13509	8	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	8	5	this	this	DET
spir-13509	8	6	context	context	NOUN
spir-13509	8	7	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	8	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	9	all	all	PRON
spir-13509	8	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	8	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	13	one	one	NUM
spir-13509	8	14	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	8	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	17	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-13509	8	18	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	8	19	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	8	20	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	22	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13509	8	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	25	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	26	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-13509	8	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	28	army	army	NOUN
spir-13509	8	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	30	style	style	NOUN
spir-13509	8	31	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	8	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	34	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	36	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13509	8	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	38	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	8	39	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-13509	8	40	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-13509	8	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	42	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-13509	8	43	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	44	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	8	45	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	8	46	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	8	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	48	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13509	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	50	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-13509	8	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	52	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13509	8	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	54	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	8	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	56	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13509	8	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	58	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	8	59	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-13509	8	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	61	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	8	62	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	63	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13509	8	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	65	october	october	PROPN
spir-13509	8	66	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	8	67	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	9	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	9	2	-	-	NOUN
spir-13509	9	3	appification	appification	ADJ
spir-13509	9	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	9	5	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-13509	9	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	9	7	the	the	DET
spir-13509	9	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	9	9	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13509	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	10	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13509	10	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-13509	10	3	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	10	4	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13509	10	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	10	6	the	the	DET
spir-13509	10	7	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13509	10	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13509	10	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13509	10	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	10	11	the	the	DET
spir-13509	10	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-13509	10	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	10	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13509	10	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13509	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	11	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13509	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	11	3	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13509	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	11	5	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13509	11	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	11	7	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-13509	11	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	11	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13509	11	10	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	11	11	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-13509	11	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	2	do	do	AUX
spir-13509	12	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	4	everything	everything	PRON
spir-13509	12	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	12	6	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	7	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	12	8	represent	represent	VERB
spir-13509	12	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	10	a	a	DET
spir-13509	12	11	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13509	12	12	model	model	NOUN
spir-13509	12	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	12	14	an	an	DET
spir-13509	12	15	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	12	16	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	12	17	assumes	assume	VERB
spir-13509	12	18	most	most	ADJ
spir-13509	12	19	functions	function	NOUN
spir-13509	12	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	12	21	the	the	DET
spir-13509	12	22	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
spir-13509	12	23	can	can	AUX
spir-13509	12	24	be	be	AUX
spir-13509	12	25	done	do	VERB
spir-13509	12	26	within	within	ADP
spir-13509	12	27	either	either	CCONJ
spir-13509	12	28	a	a	DET
spir-13509	12	29	single	single	ADJ
spir-13509	12	30	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	12	31	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	12	32	a	a	DET
spir-13509	12	33	suite	suite	NOUN
spir-13509	12	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	12	35	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	12	36	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	38	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	12	39	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	12	40	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	12	41	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	43	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	12	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	1	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-13509	13	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13509	13	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	13	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	13	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	7	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-13509	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	9	have	have	AUX
spir-13509	13	10	questioned	question	VERB
spir-13509	13	11	the	the	DET
spir-13509	13	12	novelty	novelty	NOUN
spir-13509	13	13	associated	associate	VERB
spir-13509	13	14	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	13	15	the	the	DET
spir-13509	13	16	term	term	NOUN
spir-13509	13	17	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	18	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	13	19	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	13	20	not	not	PART
spir-13509	13	21	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
spir-13509	13	22	considered	consider	VERB
spir-13509	13	23	the	the	DET
spir-13509	13	24	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	25	next	next	ADJ
spir-13509	13	26	level	level	NOUN
spir-13509	13	27	up	up	ADP
spir-13509	13	28	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	13	29	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	13	30	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	31	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13509	13	32	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13509	13	33	foreground	foreground	VERB
spir-13509	13	34	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	35	the	the	DET
spir-13509	13	36	dominance	dominance	NOUN
spir-13509	13	37	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	13	38	some	some	DET
spir-13509	13	39	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	13	40	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	13	41	companies	company	NOUN
spir-13509	13	42	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	44	goggin	goggin	NOUN
spir-13509	13	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	46	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	13	47	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	48	74	74	NUM
spir-13509	13	49	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	13	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	14	2	this	this	DET
spir-13509	14	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13509	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	5	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	14	6	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	14	7	have	have	AUX
spir-13509	14	8	also	also	ADV
spir-13509	14	9	been	be	AUX
spir-13509	14	10	understood	understand	VERB
spir-13509	14	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	14	12	the	the	DET
spir-13509	14	13	outcome	outcome	NOUN
spir-13509	14	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	14	15	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13509	14	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-13509	14	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-13509	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	19	including	include	VERB
spir-13509	14	20	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-13509	14	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	14	22	financialisation	financialisation	NOUN
spir-13509	14	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	24	jia	jia	PROPN
spir-13509	14	25	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	14	26	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	14	27	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	29	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	14	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	14	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13509	15	2	might	might	AUX
spir-13509	15	3	be	be	AUX
spir-13509	15	4	considered	consider	VERB
spir-13509	15	5	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	15	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-13509	15	7	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-13509	15	8	around	around	ADP
spir-13509	15	9	the	the	DET
spir-13509	15	10	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
spir-13509	15	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	15	12	power	power	NOUN
spir-13509	15	13	by	by	ADP
spir-13509	15	14	very	very	ADV
spir-13509	15	15	large	large	ADJ
spir-13509	15	16	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	15	17	corporations	corporation	NOUN
spir-13509	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	19	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	15	20	even	even	ADV
spir-13509	15	21	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
spir-13509	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	15	24	the	the	DET
spir-13509	15	25	need	need	NOUN
spir-13509	15	26	to	to	PART
spir-13509	15	27	protect	protect	VERB
spir-13509	15	28	public	public	ADJ
spir-13509	15	29	values	value	NOUN
spir-13509	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	15	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-13509	15	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	33	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	15	34	dijck	dijck	NOUN
spir-13509	15	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	36	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	15	37	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	38	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	15	39	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	15	40	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-13509	15	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	42	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	15	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	15	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	16	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	4	however	however	ADV
spir-13509	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	6	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	16	7	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
spir-13509	16	8	viewed	view	VERB
spir-13509	16	9	within	within	ADP
spir-13509	16	10	this	this	DET
spir-13509	16	11	context	context	NOUN
spir-13509	16	12	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	16	13	a	a	DET
spir-13509	16	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-13509	16	15	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
spir-13509	16	16	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
spir-13509	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	16	18	locally	locally	ADV
spir-13509	16	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	20	oriented	orient	VERB
spir-13509	16	21	business	business	NOUN
spir-13509	16	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-13509	16	23	compared	compare	VERB
spir-13509	16	24	to	to	ADP
spir-13509	16	25	the	the	DET
spir-13509	16	26	vertical	vertical	ADJ
spir-13509	16	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	16	28	globally	globally	ADV
spir-13509	16	29	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	30	oriented	orient	VERB
spir-13509	16	31	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-13509	16	32	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	16	33	us	us	PROPN
spir-13509	16	34	/	/	SYM
spir-13509	16	35	silicon	silicon	NOUN
spir-13509	16	36	valley	valley	NOUN
spir-13509	16	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	38	based	base	VERB
spir-13509	16	39	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	16	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	41	atkins	atkins	PROPN
spir-13509	16	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	43	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	16	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	16	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	17	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	4	finally	finally	ADV
spir-13509	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	6	often	often	ADV
spir-13509	17	7	associated	associate	VERB
spir-13509	17	8	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	17	9	non	non	ADJ
spir-13509	17	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	17	11	western	western	ADJ
spir-13509	17	12	companies	company	NOUN
spir-13509	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	17	14	can	can	AUX
spir-13509	17	15	be	be	AUX
spir-13509	17	16	seen	see	VERB
spir-13509	17	17	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	17	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-13509	17	19	to	to	PART
spir-13509	17	20	counterbalance	counterbalance	VERB
spir-13509	17	21	us	we	PRON
spir-13509	17	22	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	23	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	17	24	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-13509	17	25	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	27	jin	jin	NOUN
spir-13509	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	29	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13509	17	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	17	32	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
spir-13509	17	33	devices	device	NOUN
spir-13509	17	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	35	software	software	NOUN
spir-13509	17	36	operating	operating	NOUN
spir-13509	17	37	systems	system	NOUN
spir-13509	17	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	17	39	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	17	40	stores	store	NOUN
spir-13509	17	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	17	42	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-13509	17	43	apple	apple	NOUN
spir-13509	17	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	17	45	google	google	PROPN
spir-13509	17	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	1	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13509	18	2	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13509	18	3	most	most	ADJ
spir-13509	18	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	18	5	the	the	DET
spir-13509	18	6	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-13509	18	7	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-13509	18	8	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	18	9	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	18	10	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	18	11	focuses	focus	VERB
spir-13509	18	12	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	18	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-13509	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	18	15	southeast	southeast	ADJ
spir-13509	18	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	17	asian	asian	ADJ
spir-13509	18	18	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	18	20	companies	company	NOUN
spir-13509	18	21	such	such	ADJ
spir-13509	18	22	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	18	23	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-13509	18	24	’s	’s	PART
spir-13509	18	25	wechat—“the	wechat—“the	DET
spir-13509	18	26	poster	poster	NOUN
spir-13509	18	27	child	child	NOUN
spir-13509	18	28	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	18	29	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	18	30	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	18	31	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	33	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-13509	18	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	35	2022)—this	2022)—this	NUM
spir-13509	18	36	study	study	NOUN
spir-13509	18	37	offers	offer	VERB
spir-13509	18	38	a	a	DET
spir-13509	18	39	more	more	ADV
spir-13509	18	40	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-13509	18	41	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13509	18	42	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	18	43	the	the	DET
spir-13509	18	44	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-13509	18	45	by	by	ADP
spir-13509	18	46	looking	look	VERB
spir-13509	18	47	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	18	48	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	18	49	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	18	50	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	18	51	around	around	ADP
spir-13509	18	52	the	the	DET
spir-13509	18	53	world	world	NOUN
spir-13509	18	54	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	18	55	cf	cf	NOUN
spir-13509	18	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	19	1	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-13509	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	19	3	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	19	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-13509	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	3	it	it	PRON
spir-13509	20	4	examines	examine	VERB
spir-13509	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	20	6	discusses	discuss	VERB
spir-13509	20	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	8	1	1	X
spir-13509	20	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	10	what	what	PRON
spir-13509	20	11	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	12	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	20	13	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	20	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	15	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	18	2	2	NUM
spir-13509	20	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	20	by	by	ADP
spir-13509	20	21	whom	whom	PRON
spir-13509	20	22	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	20	23	were	be	AUX
spir-13509	20	24	developed	develop	VERB
spir-13509	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	27	3	3	X
spir-13509	20	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	29	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13509	20	30	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	20	31	were	be	AUX
spir-13509	20	32	created	create	VERB
spir-13509	20	33	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	20	34	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13509	20	35	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	20	36	evolved	evolve	VERB
spir-13509	20	37	over	over	ADP
spir-13509	20	38	time	time	NOUN
spir-13509	20	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	20	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	42	4	4	X
spir-13509	20	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	44	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13509	20	45	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	46	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	20	47	which	which	PRON
spir-13509	20	48	countries	country	NOUN
spir-13509	20	49	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	20	50	regions	region	NOUN
spir-13509	20	51	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	20	52	parts	part	NOUN
spir-13509	20	53	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	20	54	the	the	DET
spir-13509	20	55	world	world	NOUN
spir-13509	20	56	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13509	20	57	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	20	58	have	have	AUX
spir-13509	20	59	emerged	emerge	VERB
spir-13509	20	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13509	21	2	builds	build	VERB
spir-13509	21	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	21	4	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13509	21	5	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	21	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13509	21	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-13509	21	8	projects	project	NOUN
spir-13509	21	9	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	21	10	have	have	AUX
spir-13509	21	11	developed	develop	VERB
spir-13509	21	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-13509	21	13	to	to	PART
spir-13509	21	14	study	study	VERB
spir-13509	21	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	21	16	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	21	18	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	21	19	history	history	NOUN
spir-13509	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	21	21	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-13509	21	22	using	use	VERB
spir-13509	21	23	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	21	24	stores	store	NOUN
spir-13509	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	26	web	web	NOUN
spir-13509	21	27	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-13509	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	21	30	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	21	31	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-13509	21	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	33	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	21	34	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	21	35	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	21	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	38	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	21	39	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	40	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-13509	21	41	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	21	42	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	21	43	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	21	44	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-13509	21	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	46	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	21	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	21	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	1	together	together	ADV
spir-13509	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	3	these	these	DET
spir-13509	22	4	four	four	NUM
spir-13509	22	5	complementary	complementary	ADJ
spir-13509	22	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13509	22	7	provide	provide	VERB
spir-13509	22	8	an	an	DET
spir-13509	22	9	expanded	expand	VERB
spir-13509	22	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13509	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	22	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13509	22	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	22	14	the	the	DET
spir-13509	22	15	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	22	16	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	18	not	not	PART
spir-13509	22	19	just	just	ADV
spir-13509	22	20	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	22	21	a	a	DET
spir-13509	22	22	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13509	22	23	type	type	NOUN
spir-13509	22	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	22	25	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	27	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13509	22	28	what	what	PRON
spir-13509	22	29	we	we	PRON
spir-13509	22	30	call	call	VERB
spir-13509	22	31	a	a	DET
spir-13509	22	32	process	process	NOUN
spir-13509	22	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	22	34	super	super	NOUN
spir-13509	22	35	-	-	NOUN
spir-13509	22	36	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-13509	22	37	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	22	38	leads	lead	VERB
spir-13509	22	39	to	to	ADP
spir-13509	22	40	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-13509	22	41	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	22	42	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-13509	22	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	44	cf	cf	NOUN
spir-13509	22	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	46	staykova	staykova	PROPN
spir-13509	22	47	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	22	48	damsgaard	damsgaard	PROPN
spir-13509	22	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	50	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13509	22	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	22	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	1	varieties	variety	NOUN
spir-13509	23	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	23	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	23	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	23	5	building	build	VERB
spir-13509	23	6	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	23	7	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13509	23	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-13509	23	9	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	23	10	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	23	11	app	app	ADJ
spir-13509	23	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	13	variations	variation	NOUN
spir-13509	23	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	23	16	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-13509	23	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	18	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	23	19	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	23	20	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	23	21	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	23	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	23	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	23	26	we	we	PRON
spir-13509	23	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-13509	23	28	a	a	DET
spir-13509	23	29	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-13509	23	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	23	31	these	these	DET
spir-13509	23	32	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	23	33	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	23	34	app	app	ADJ
spir-13509	23	35	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-13509	23	36	based	base	VERB
spir-13509	23	37	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	23	38	the	the	DET
spir-13509	23	39	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-13509	23	40	features	feature	NOUN
spir-13509	23	41	identified	identify	VERB
spir-13509	23	42	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	23	43	a	a	DET
spir-13509	23	44	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-13509	23	45	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	23	46	40	40	NUM
spir-13509	23	47	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	23	48	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	23	49	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	23	50	around	around	ADP
spir-13509	23	51	the	the	DET
spir-13509	23	52	world	world	NOUN
spir-13509	23	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	24	1	this	this	DET
spir-13509	24	2	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-13509	24	3	provides	provide	VERB
spir-13509	24	4	the	the	DET
spir-13509	24	5	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-13509	24	6	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	24	7	our	our	PRON
spir-13509	24	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13509	24	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	24	10	the	the	DET
spir-13509	24	11	local	local	ADJ
spir-13509	24	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	24	13	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-13509	24	14	differences	difference	NOUN
spir-13509	24	15	between	between	ADP
spir-13509	24	16	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	24	18	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	24	19	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13509	24	20	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-13509	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	24	22	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	24	23	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-13509	24	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	24	25	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13509	24	26	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
spir-13509	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	24	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	24	29	the	the	DET
spir-13509	24	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13509	24	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	24	32	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13509	24	33	arising	arise	VERB
spir-13509	24	34	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	24	35	them	they	PRON
spir-13509	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	25	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13509	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	25	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	25	6	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	25	7	non	non	ADJ
spir-13509	25	8	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	25	9	western	western	ADJ
spir-13509	25	10	countries	country	NOUN
spir-13509	25	11	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	25	12	regions	region	NOUN
spir-13509	25	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
spir-13509	25	14	evolve	evolve	VERB
spir-13509	25	15	out	out	ADP
spir-13509	25	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	25	17	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-13509	25	18	services	service	NOUN
spir-13509	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	20	mobility	mobility	NOUN
spir-13509	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13509	25	23	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
spir-13509	25	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	25	ajene	ajene	NOUN
spir-13509	25	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	27	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13509	25	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	1	these	these	DET
spir-13509	26	2	origins	origin	NOUN
spir-13509	26	3	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13509	26	4	rentier	renti	ADJ
spir-13509	26	5	business	business	NOUN
spir-13509	26	6	models	model	NOUN
spir-13509	26	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	26	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-13509	26	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	26	10	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13509	26	11	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
spir-13509	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	13	such	such	ADJ
spir-13509	26	14	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	26	15	taking	take	VERB
spir-13509	26	16	commission	commission	NOUN
spir-13509	26	17	fees	fee	NOUN
spir-13509	26	18	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	26	19	payments	payment	NOUN
spir-13509	26	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	26	21	gig	gig	NOUN
spir-13509	26	22	work	work	NOUN
spir-13509	26	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13509	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	26	ride	ride	NOUN
spir-13509	26	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	28	hailing	hailing	NOUN
spir-13509	26	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	27	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	27	2	can	can	AUX
spir-13509	27	3	also	also	ADV
spir-13509	27	4	use	use	VERB
spir-13509	27	5	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
spir-13509	27	6	to	to	PART
spir-13509	27	7	operate	operate	VERB
spir-13509	27	8	between	between	ADP
spir-13509	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	27	10	expand	expand	VERB
spir-13509	27	11	across	across	ADP
spir-13509	27	12	regions	region	NOUN
spir-13509	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	28	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-13509	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	4	the	the	DET
spir-13509	28	5	south	south	ADJ
spir-13509	28	6	african	african	PROPN
spir-13509	28	7	super	super	PROPN
spir-13509	28	8	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	28	9	vodapay	vodapay	PROPN
spir-13509	28	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	11	by	by	ADP
spir-13509	28	12	vodacom	vodacom	PROPN
spir-13509	28	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	14	recently	recently	ADV
spir-13509	28	15	partnered	partner	VERB
spir-13509	28	16	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	28	17	the	the	DET
spir-13509	28	18	chinese	chinese	PROPN
spir-13509	28	19	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-13509	28	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	21	by	by	ADP
spir-13509	28	22	alibaba	alibaba	PROPN
spir-13509	28	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	28	24	to	to	PART
spir-13509	28	25	offer	offer	VERB
spir-13509	28	26	its	its	PRON
spir-13509	28	27	services	service	NOUN
spir-13509	28	28	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	28	29	south	south	PROPN
spir-13509	28	30	africa	africa	PROPN
spir-13509	28	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	28	32	egypt	egypt	PROPN
spir-13509	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	29	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
spir-13509	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	29	3	some	some	DET
spir-13509	29	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	29	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	29	6	such	such	ADJ
spir-13509	29	7	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	29	8	the	the	DET
spir-13509	29	9	russian	russian	ADJ
spir-13509	29	10	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	29	11	vk	vk	PROPN
spir-13509	29	12	offer	offer	VERB
spir-13509	29	13	localised	localise	VERB
spir-13509	29	14	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	29	15	versions	version	NOUN
spir-13509	29	16	to	to	PART
spir-13509	29	17	operate	operate	VERB
spir-13509	29	18	between	between	ADP
spir-13509	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	29	20	across	across	ADP
spir-13509	29	21	countries	country	NOUN
spir-13509	29	22	to	to	PART
spir-13509	29	23	meet	meet	VERB
spir-13509	29	24	different	different	ADJ
spir-13509	29	25	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
spir-13509	29	26	obligations	obligation	NOUN
spir-13509	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	1	overall	overall	ADV
spir-13509	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	3	the	the	DET
spir-13509	30	4	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-13509	30	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	30	6	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	30	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	30	9	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	30	10	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-13509	30	11	into	into	ADP
spir-13509	30	12	people	people	NOUN
spir-13509	30	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-13509	30	14	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13509	30	15	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13509	30	16	invites	invite	VERB
spir-13509	30	17	us	we	PRON
spir-13509	30	18	to	to	PART
spir-13509	30	19	delve	delve	VERB
spir-13509	30	20	deeper	deeply	ADV
spir-13509	30	21	into	into	ADP
spir-13509	30	22	the	the	DET
spir-13509	30	23	relatedness	relatedness	NOUN
spir-13509	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	30	25	situatedness	situatedness	NOUN
spir-13509	30	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	30	27	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	30	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	29	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	30	30	et	et	PROPN
spir-13509	30	31	al	al	PROPN
spir-13509	30	32	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	30	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	34	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	30	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	37	breaking	break	VERB
spir-13509	30	38	with	with	ADP
spir-13509	30	39	their	their	PRON
spir-13509	30	40	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-13509	30	41	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	30	42	isolated	isolate	VERB
spir-13509	30	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	44	stand	stand	VERB
spir-13509	30	45	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	30	46	alone	alone	ADJ
spir-13509	30	47	software	software	NOUN
spir-13509	30	48	applications	application	NOUN
spir-13509	30	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13509	31	2	motivate	motivate	VERB
spir-13509	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	31	5	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13509	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	7	an	an	DET
spir-13509	31	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-13509	31	9	into	into	ADP
spir-13509	31	10	the	the	DET
spir-13509	31	11	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-13509	31	12	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13509	31	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	31	14	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-13509	31	15	unfolding	unfold	VERB
spir-13509	31	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	31	17	the	the	DET
spir-13509	31	18	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	31	19	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13509	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	21	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-13509	31	22	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	31	23	the	the	DET
spir-13509	31	24	different	different	ADJ
spir-13509	31	25	objects	object	NOUN
spir-13509	31	26	being	be	AUX
spir-13509	31	27	combined	combine	VERB
spir-13509	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	29	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13509	31	30	the	the	DET
spir-13509	31	31	different	different	ADJ
spir-13509	31	32	modules	module	NOUN
spir-13509	31	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	31	34	a	a	DET
spir-13509	31	35	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	31	36	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	31	37	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	31	38	connected	connect	VERB
spir-13509	31	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	31	41	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13509	31	42	these	these	DET
spir-13509	31	43	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13509	31	44	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	31	45	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-13509	31	46	through	through	ADP
spir-13509	31	47	existing	exist	VERB
spir-13509	31	48	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-13509	31	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	31	50	market	market	NOUN
spir-13509	31	51	conditions	condition	NOUN
spir-13509	31	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	31	53	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
spir-13509	31	54	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-13509	31	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	32	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13509	32	2	ajene	ajene	PROPN
spir-13509	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	32	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	32	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	32	6	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13509	32	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	32	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	33	1	why	why	SCONJ
spir-13509	33	2	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	33	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	33	4	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	33	5	proliferating	proliferate	VERB
spir-13509	33	6	across	across	ADP
spir-13509	33	7	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-13509	33	8	markets	market	NOUN
spir-13509	33	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	34	1	afridigest	afridigest	PROPN
spir-13509	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	34	3	24	24	NUM
spir-13509	34	4	may	may	NOUN
spir-13509	34	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	35	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	35	2	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	35	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	35	4	https://afridigest.substack.com/p/why-super-apps-are-proliferating	https://afridigest.substack.com/p/why-super-apps-are-proliferate	VERB
spir-13509	35	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	36	1	athique	athique	ADJ
spir-13509	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	36	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13509	36	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	36	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	36	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	36	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	37	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	37	2	emporiums	emporium	NOUN
spir-13509	37	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	37	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	37	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-13509	37	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	37	7	india	india	PROPN
spir-13509	37	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	38	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	38	2	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-13509	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	38	4	6(2	6(2	NUM
spir-13509	38	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	38	7	67–87	67–87	NUM
spir-13509	38	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	39	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	39	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	39	3	10.3998	10.3998	NUM
spir-13509	39	4	/	/	SYM
spir-13509	39	5	mij.15031809.0006.205	mij.15031809.0006.205	NOUN
spir-13509	39	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	40	1	atkins	atkins	PROPN
spir-13509	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	40	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13509	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	40	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	40	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	40	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	40	8	are	be	AUX
spir-13509	40	9	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	40	10	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	40	11	the	the	DET
spir-13509	40	12	future	future	NOUN
spir-13509	40	13	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13509	41	1	forbes	forbe	NOUN
spir-13509	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	41	3	3	3	NUM
spir-13509	41	4	september	september	NOUN
spir-13509	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	42	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	42	2	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	42	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	42	4	https://www.forbes.com/sites/betsyatkins/2019/09/03/are-super-apps-the-future/.	https://www.forbes.com/sites/betsyatkins/2019/09/03/are-super-apps-the-future/.	PROPN
spir-13509	42	5	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-13509	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	42	7	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13509	42	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	42	9	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	42	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	42	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	43	1	what	what	PRON
spir-13509	43	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13509	43	3	a	a	DET
spir-13509	43	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	43	5	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	43	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13509	44	1	andreessen	andreessen	PROPN
spir-13509	44	2	horowitz	horowitz	PROPN
spir-13509	44	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	44	4	a16z	a16z	NOUN
spir-13509	44	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	44	7	16	16	NUM
spir-13509	44	8	december	december	NOUN
spir-13509	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	45	2	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	45	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	4	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/.	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/.	PROPN
spir-13509	45	5	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-13509	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	7	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-13509	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	9	mao	mao	PROPN
spir-13509	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	11	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-13509	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	45	14	qiu	qiu	PROPN
spir-13509	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	16	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	45	17	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13509	45	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	19	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13509	45	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	46	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	46	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	46	3	sticky	sticky	ADJ
spir-13509	46	4	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-13509	46	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	46	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-13509	46	7	society	society	NOUN
spir-13509	46	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	47	1	emerald	emerald	NOUN
spir-13509	47	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-13509	47	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	1	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13509	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	5	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-13509	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	7	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-13509	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	9	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-13509	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	11	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13509	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	13	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-13509	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	15	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13509	48	16	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	48	17	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	48	18	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	20	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13509	48	21	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13509	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	23	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	48	24	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-13509	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	26	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	48	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	28	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13509	48	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	49	1	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-13509	49	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	49	3	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-13509	49	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	49	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13509	49	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	49	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13509	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	49	9	propositions	proposition	NOUN
spir-13509	49	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	50	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-13509	50	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	50	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-13509	50	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13509	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	50	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
spir-13509	50	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	50	9	1–15	1–15	NUM
spir-13509	50	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	51	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	51	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	51	3	10.1177/2056305119846486	10.1177/2056305119846486	NUM
spir-13509	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	1	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-13509	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13509	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	5	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-13509	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	7	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13509	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	9	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-13509	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	11	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-13509	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	13	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	52	14	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	52	15	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	17	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13509	52	18	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13509	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	20	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	52	21	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-13509	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	23	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	52	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	25	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	52	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	52	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	53	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-13509	53	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	53	3	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13509	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	53	5	mapping	map	VERB
spir-13509	53	6	the	the	DET
spir-13509	53	7	global	global	ADJ
spir-13509	53	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13509	53	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	53	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-13509	53	11	response	response	NOUN
spir-13509	53	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	54	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13509	54	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13509	54	3	review	review	NOUN
spir-13509	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	54	5	10(3	10(3	NUM
spir-13509	54	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	54	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	55	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	55	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	55	3	10.14763/2021.3.1568	10.14763/2021.3.1568	NUM
spir-13509	55	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	56	1	goggin	goggin	PROPN
spir-13509	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	56	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13509	56	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	56	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	56	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	57	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	57	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	57	3	from	from	ADP
spir-13509	57	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13509	57	5	phones	phone	NOUN
spir-13509	57	6	to	to	ADP
spir-13509	57	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	57	8	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13509	57	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	58	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
spir-13509	58	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	59	1	heath	heath	PROPN
spir-13509	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	59	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13509	59	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	59	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	59	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	59	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	60	1	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-13509	60	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	60	3	the	the	DET
spir-13509	60	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	60	5	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	60	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	1	the	the	DET
spir-13509	61	2	verge	verge	NOUN
spir-13509	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	4	1	1	NUM
spir-13509	61	5	november	november	NOUN
spir-13509	61	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	7	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	61	8	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	61	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	10	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shoppin	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shoppin	NOUN
spir-13509	61	11	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13509	61	12	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-13509	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	14	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13509	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	61	17	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	61	18	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	61	19	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	21	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13509	61	22	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13509	61	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	24	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	61	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	61	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	62	1	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	62	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	62	3	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	62	4	histories	history	NOUN
spir-13509	62	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	62	6	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-13509	62	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-13509	62	8	availability	availability	NOUN
spir-13509	62	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	62	10	web	web	NOUN
spir-13509	62	11	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-13509	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	62	13	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	62	14	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-13509	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	63	2	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13509	63	3	gomes	gomes	PROPN
spir-13509	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	63	6	demidova	demidova	PROPN
spir-13509	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	63	9	winters	winters	PROPN
spir-13509	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	63	12	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13509	63	13	risse	risse	PROPN
spir-13509	63	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	15	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-13509	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	19	the	the	DET
spir-13509	63	20	past	past	ADJ
spir-13509	63	21	web	web	NOUN
spir-13509	63	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	63	23	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13509	63	24	web	web	NOUN
spir-13509	63	25	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-13509	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	64	1	cham	cham	PROPN
spir-13509	64	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	64	3	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-13509	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	64	5	pp	pp	X
spir-13509	64	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	65	1	203–214	203–214	NUM
spir-13509	65	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	66	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	66	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	66	3	10.1007/978	10.1007/978	NUM
spir-13509	66	4	-	-	SYM
spir-13509	66	5	3	3	NUM
spir-13509	66	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	66	7	030	030	NUM
spir-13509	66	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	66	9	63291	63291	NUM
spir-13509	66	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13509	66	11	5_16	5_16	NUM
spir-13509	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	1	https://afridigest.substack.com/p/why-super-apps-are-proliferating	https://afridigest.substack.com/p/why-super-apps-are-proliferate	VERB
spir-13509	67	2	https://doi.org/10.3998/mij.15031809.0006.205	https://doi.org/10.3998/mij.15031809.0006.205	NOUN
spir-13509	67	3	https://www.forbes.com/sites/betsyatkins/2019/09/03/are-super-apps-the-future/	https://www.forbes.com/sites/betsyatkins/2019/09/03/are-super-apps-the-future/	ADJ
spir-13509	67	4	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	PROPN
spir-13509	67	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	ADJ
spir-13509	67	6	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	VERB
spir-13509	67	7	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shopping	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shoppe	VERB
spir-13509	67	8	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shopping	https://www.theverge.com/22738395/social-media-super-app-facebook-wechat-shoppe	VERB
spir-13509	67	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	PROPN
spir-13509	67	10	jia	jia	PROPN
spir-13509	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	12	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13509	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	14	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-13509	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	16	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13509	67	17	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13509	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	67	20	poell	poell	PROPN
spir-13509	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	22	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13509	67	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	24	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	67	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	68	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13509	68	2	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	68	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	68	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	68	5	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	68	6	stores	store	NOUN
spir-13509	68	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	68	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	68	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	68	10	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-13509	68	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	68	12	china	china	PROPN
spir-13509	68	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-13509	68	14	app	app	PROPN
spir-13509	68	15	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-13509	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	69	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	69	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13509	69	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	69	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-13509	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	69	7	44(8	44(8	NOUN
spir-13509	69	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	69	10	1437–1453	1437–1453	NUM
spir-13509	69	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	70	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	70	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	70	3	10.1177/01634437221128937	10.1177/01634437221128937	NUM
spir-13509	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	71	1	jin	jin	PROPN
spir-13509	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	71	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13509	71	4	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-13509	71	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	71	6	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13509	71	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	72	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	72	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	72	4	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
spir-13509	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	72	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-13509	72	7	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13509	72	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13509	73	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	3	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-13509	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	73	6	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-13509	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	73	9	elkins	elkins	PROPN
spir-13509	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	11	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13509	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	13	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13509	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	74	1	there	there	PRON
spir-13509	74	2	’s	’	VERB
spir-13509	74	3	a	a	DET
spir-13509	74	4	history	history	NOUN
spir-13509	74	5	for	for	ADP
spir-13509	74	6	that	that	PRON
spir-13509	74	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	74	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	74	10	mundane	mundane	ADJ
spir-13509	74	11	software	software	NOUN
spir-13509	74	12	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	74	13	commodity	commodity	NOUN
spir-13509	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	75	1	the	the	DET
spir-13509	75	2	fibreculture	fibreculture	PROPN
spir-13509	75	3	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13509	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	75	5	25	25	NUM
spir-13509	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	75	7	63–88	63–88	NUM
spir-13509	75	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	76	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	3	10.15307	10.15307	NUM
spir-13509	76	4	/	/	SYM
spir-13509	76	5	fcj.25.181.2015	fcj.25.181.2015	PROPN
spir-13509	76	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	76	7	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-13509	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	76	10	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-13509	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	12	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	76	13	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-13509	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	15	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13509	76	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13509	76	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	77	1	appified	appified	ADJ
spir-13509	77	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	77	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13509	77	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	77	5	the	the	DET
spir-13509	77	6	age	age	NOUN
spir-13509	77	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	77	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	77	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	78	1	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	78	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	78	3	michigan	michigan	PROPN
spir-13509	78	4	press	press	PROPN
spir-13509	78	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	79	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	3	10.3998	10.3998	NUM
spir-13509	79	4	/	/	SYM
spir-13509	79	5	mpub.9391658	mpub.9391658	PROPN
spir-13509	79	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-13509	79	7	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-13509	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	79	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	11	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13509	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	15	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	79	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	79	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	80	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	80	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	80	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	80	4	a	a	DET
spir-13509	80	5	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	80	6	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-13509	80	7	report	report	NOUN
spir-13509	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	81	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
spir-13509	81	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	81	3	the	the	DET
spir-13509	81	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	81	5	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-13509	81	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	82	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	82	2	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	82	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	82	4	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	NOUN
spir-13509	82	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	83	1	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
spir-13509	83	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	83	3	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	83	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	83	5	the	the	DET
spir-13509	83	6	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-13509	83	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	83	8	the	the	DET
spir-13509	83	9	super	super	NOUN
spir-13509	83	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-13509	83	11	app	app	ADJ
spir-13509	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	84	1	the	the	DET
spir-13509	84	2	economist	economist	NOUN
spir-13509	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	84	4	8	8	NUM
spir-13509	84	5	december	december	NOUN
spir-13509	84	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	85	1	available	available	ADJ
spir-13509	85	2	at	at	ADP
spir-13509	85	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	85	4	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	PROPN
spir-13509	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	1	staykova	staykova	PROPN
spir-13509	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-13509	86	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13509	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	86	7	damsgaard	damsgaard	PROPN
spir-13509	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	86	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	11	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13509	86	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	87	1	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	87	2	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-13509	87	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	87	4	the	the	DET
spir-13509	87	5	case	case	NOUN
spir-13509	87	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	87	7	kakaotalk	kakaotalk	NOUN
spir-13509	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	87	9	line	line	NOUN
spir-13509	87	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	88	1	pacis	pacis	NOUN
spir-13509	88	2	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13509	88	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
spir-13509	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	89	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	89	2	m	m	PROPN
spir-13509	89	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	89	4	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13509	89	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	89	6	line	line	NOUN
spir-13509	89	7	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	89	8	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	89	9	app	app	NOUN
spir-13509	89	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	89	11	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-13509	89	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	89	13	east	east	PROPN
spir-13509	89	14	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-13509	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	90	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-13509	90	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	90	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-13509	90	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13509	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	90	6	6(2	6(2	NUM
spir-13509	90	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	90	9	1–10	1–10	NOUN
spir-13509	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	91	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	91	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	91	3	10.1177/2056305120933285	10.1177/2056305120933285	NUM
spir-13509	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-13509	92	2	m	m	PROPN
spir-13509	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	4	mukherjee	mukherjee	PROPN
spir-13509	92	5	r	r	NOUN
spir-13509	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	92	7	punathambekar	punathambekar	NOUN
spir-13509	92	8	a	a	DET
spir-13509	92	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	10	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	92	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	92	13	power	power	NOUN
spir-13509	92	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	92	15	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13509	92	16	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-13509	92	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	18	super	super	ADJ
spir-13509	92	19	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13509	92	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	92	21	megacorps	megacorps	PROPN
spir-13509	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13509	92	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	25	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13509	92	26	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13509	92	27	society	society	NOUN
spir-13509	92	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	29	44(8	44(8	NOUN
spir-13509	92	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	92	32	1405–1419	1405–1419	NUM
spir-13509	92	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	93	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	93	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	94	1	10.1177/01634437221127805	10.1177/01634437221127805	NUM
spir-13509	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	95	1	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	95	2	der	der	PROPN
spir-13509	95	3	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-13509	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	95	5	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13509	95	6	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13509	95	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	95	8	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13509	95	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	95	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	96	1	the	the	DET
spir-13509	96	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	96	3	as	as	ADP
spir-13509	96	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13509	96	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	96	6	configurations	configuration	NOUN
spir-13509	96	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	96	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-13509	96	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	96	10	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-13509	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13509	96	12	power	power	NOUN
spir-13509	96	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	97	1	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-13509	97	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-13509	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	98	1	doi	doi	PROPN
spir-13509	98	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	98	3	10.33540/1284	10.33540/1284	NUM
spir-13509	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	99	1	van	van	PROPN
spir-13509	99	2	dijck	dijck	NOUN
spir-13509	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	99	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13509	99	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13509	99	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13509	99	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	99	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	100	1	governing	govern	VERB
spir-13509	100	2	trust	trust	NOUN
spir-13509	100	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13509	100	4	european	european	ADJ
spir-13509	100	5	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13509	100	6	societies	society	NOUN
spir-13509	100	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	100	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13509	100	9	to	to	ADP
spir-13509	100	10	the	the	DET
spir-13509	100	11	special	special	ADJ
spir-13509	100	12	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-13509	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	101	1	european	european	ADJ
spir-13509	101	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13509	101	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13509	101	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13509	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	101	6	36(4	36(4	NUM
spir-13509	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13509	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13509	101	9	323–333	323–333	NUM
spir-13509	101	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	102	1	doi	doi	NOUN
spir-13509	102	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13509	102	3	10.1177/02673231211028378	10.1177/02673231211028378	NUM
spir-13509	102	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13509	103	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	PROPN
spir-13509	104	1	https://doi.org/10.15307/fcj.25.181.2015	https://doi.org/10.15307/fcj.25.181.2015	PROPN
spir-13509	104	2	https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.9391658	https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.9391658	NOUN
spir-13509	104	3	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	PROPN
spir-13509	104	4	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	https://www.economist.com/business/2022/12/08/the-rise-of-the-super-app	PROPN
spir-13509	104	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	X
spir-13509	105	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	NUM
spir-13509	105	2	https://doi.org/10.33540/1284	https://doi.org/10.33540/1284	NOUN
spir-13509	105	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231211028378	https://doi.org/10.1177/02673231211028378	NOUN