id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-13534	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-13534	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	1	5	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13534	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	1	8	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13534	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13534	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13534	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-13534	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13534	1	17	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13534	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	19	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13534	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	21	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13534	1	22	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	1	23	18	18	NUM
spir-13534	1	24	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	1	25	21	21	NUM
spir-13534	1	26	oct	oct	PROPN
spir-13534	1	27	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	1	28	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-13534	1	29	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-13534	1	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	31	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-13534	1	32	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	33	morales	morales	PROPN
spir-13534	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	35	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	37	divon	divon	PROPN
spir-13534	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	39	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	41	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	43	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	45	halabi	halabi	NOUN
spir-13534	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	47	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-13534	1	48	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	49	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	51	october	october	PROPN
spir-13534	1	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	1	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	2	1	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	2	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	2	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
spir-13534	2	4	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-13534	2	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	2	6	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	2	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	2	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	2	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	2	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	2	11	intersections	intersection	NOUN
spir-13534	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	2	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	2	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-13534	2	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	3	1	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-13534	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-13534	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	3	4	aoir2023	aoir2023	PROPN
spir-13534	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	3	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	3	7	24th	24th	ADJ
spir-13534	3	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13534	3	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13534	3	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	3	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	3	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-13534	3	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	3	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	3	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13534	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
spir-13534	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	3	pa	pa	PROPN
spir-13534	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	5	usa	usa	PROPN
spir-13534	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	7	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-13534	4	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13534	4	10	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	4	11	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-13534	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	13	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	4	14	the	the	DET
spir-13534	4	15	contextual	contextual	ADJ
spir-13534	4	16	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-13534	4	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	4	18	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	4	19	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	4	20	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	4	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	4	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	23	intersections	intersection	NOUN
spir-13534	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	25	impacts	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	4	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-13534	4	29	esteban	esteban	PROPN
spir-13534	4	30	morales	morales	PROPN
spir-13534	4	31	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	4	32	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	4	33	british	british	PROPN
spir-13534	4	34	columbia	columbia	PROPN
spir-13534	4	35	tom	tom	PROPN
spir-13534	4	36	divon	divon	PROPN
spir-13534	4	37	hebrew	hebrew	PROPN
spir-13534	4	38	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	4	39	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	4	40	jerusalem	jerusalem	PROPN
spir-13534	4	41	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-13534	4	42	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	4	43	lund	lund	PROPN
spir-13534	4	44	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	4	45	nour	nour	PROPN
spir-13534	4	46	halabi	halabi	PROPN
spir-13534	4	47	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	4	48	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	4	49	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
spir-13534	4	50	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13534	4	51	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	4	52	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	4	53	become	become	AUX
spir-13534	4	54	intricately	intricately	ADV
spir-13534	4	55	interwoven	interweave	VERB
spir-13534	4	56	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	4	57	the	the	DET
spir-13534	4	58	fabric	fabric	NOUN
spir-13534	4	59	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	4	60	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	4	61	modern	modern	ADJ
spir-13534	4	62	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	4	63	day	day	NOUN
spir-13534	4	64	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	4	65	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13534	4	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	5	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	5	2	escalating	escalate	VERB
spir-13534	5	3	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
spir-13534	5	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	5	5	ubiquity	ubiquity	NOUN
spir-13534	5	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	5	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	5	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	5	9	across	across	ADP
spir-13534	5	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	5	11	globe	globe	NOUN
spir-13534	5	12	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	5	13	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-13534	5	14	a	a	DET
spir-13534	5	15	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
spir-13534	5	16	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-13534	5	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	5	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	5	19	frequency	frequency	NOUN
spir-13534	5	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	5	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	5	22	enacted	enact	VERB
spir-13534	5	23	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	5	24	these	these	DET
spir-13534	5	25	channels	channel	NOUN
spir-13534	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	6	1	several	several	ADJ
spir-13534	6	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	6	3	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	6	4	observed	observe	VERB
spir-13534	6	5	a	a	DET
spir-13534	6	6	growing	grow	VERB
spir-13534	6	7	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
spir-13534	6	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	6	9	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	6	10	perpetrated	perpetrate	VERB
spir-13534	6	11	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	6	13	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	6	14	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	6	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	7	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	7	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	7	4	stubbs	stubbs	PROPN
spir-13534	7	5	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	7	6	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	7	7	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	8	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	8	2	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	8	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	8	4	argue	argue	VERB
spir-13534	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	8	6	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	8	7	depicting	depict	VERB
spir-13534	8	8	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	8	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	8	10	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	8	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	8	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	8	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	8	14	common	common	ADJ
spir-13534	8	15	element	element	NOUN
spir-13534	8	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	8	17	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	8	18	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	8	19	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	8	20	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-13534	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	8	22	resulting	result	VERB
spir-13534	8	23	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	8	24	severe	severe	ADJ
spir-13534	8	25	psychological	psychological	ADJ
spir-13534	8	26	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-13534	8	27	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	8	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	8	29	'	'	PART
spir-13534	8	30	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	9	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	9	2	a	a	DET
spir-13534	9	3	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-13534	9	4	vein	vein	NOUN
spir-13534	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	9	6	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-13534	9	7	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	9	8	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	9	9	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	10	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	10	2	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	10	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	10	4	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	10	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
spir-13534	10	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	10	7	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
spir-13534	10	8	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-13534	10	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	10	10	humorous	humorous	ADJ
spir-13534	10	11	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	10	12	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	10	14	often	often	ADV
spir-13534	10	15	employed	employ	VERB
spir-13534	10	16	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	10	17	a	a	DET
spir-13534	10	18	means	means	NOUN
spir-13534	10	19	to	to	PART
spir-13534	10	20	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
spir-13534	10	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	10	22	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
spir-13534	10	23	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	10	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	10	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
spir-13534	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	3	some	some	DET
spir-13534	11	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	11	5	showcase	showcase	VERB
spir-13534	11	6	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	11	7	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	11	8	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-13534	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	10	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	11	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	11	12	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	11	14	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	11	15	jokes	joke	NOUN
spir-13534	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	17	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	11	18	deployed	deploy	VERB
spir-13534	11	19	to	to	PART
spir-13534	11	20	poke	poke	VERB
spir-13534	11	21	fun	fun	NOUN
spir-13534	11	22	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	11	23	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	11	24	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	11	25	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	26	satirizing	satirize	VERB
spir-13534	11	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	11	28	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-13534	11	29	delegitimizing	delegitimize	VERB
spir-13534	11	30	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	11	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	32	gusic	gusic	PROPN
spir-13534	11	33	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	11	34	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	36	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	11	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	12	2	rising	rise	VERB
spir-13534	12	3	prominence	prominence	NOUN
spir-13534	12	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	12	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	12	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	12	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	12	8	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	12	9	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-13534	12	10	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13534	12	11	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	12	12	made	make	VERB
spir-13534	12	13	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	12	14	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	12	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-13534	12	16	impactful	impactful	ADJ
spir-13534	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	18	blurring	blur	VERB
spir-13534	12	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	12	20	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
spir-13534	12	21	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	12	22	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	12	24	offline	offline	ADJ
spir-13534	12	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	12	28	rendering	render	VERB
spir-13534	12	29	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	12	30	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
spir-13534	12	31	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
spir-13534	12	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	33	gosse	gosse	PROPN
spir-13534	12	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	35	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	12	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	12	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	13	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	4	coombs	coombs	PROPN
spir-13534	13	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	13	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	8	argues	argue	VERB
spir-13534	13	9	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	13	10	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	13	11	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-13534	13	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	13	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	13	14	directly	directly	ADV
spir-13534	13	15	impact	impact	VERB
spir-13534	13	16	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	13	17	human	human	ADJ
spir-13534	13	18	rights	right	NOUN
spir-13534	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	20	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	13	21	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	13	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	13	23	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	24	rights	right	NOUN
spir-13534	13	25	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	13	26	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-13534	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	28	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-13534	13	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	13	30	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-13534	13	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	32	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-13534	13	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	13	34	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-13534	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	13	37	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-13534	13	38	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	13	39	assembly	assembly	NOUN
spir-13534	13	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	41	to	to	PART
spir-13534	13	42	name	name	VERB
spir-13534	13	43	a	a	DET
spir-13534	13	44	few	few	ADJ
spir-13534	13	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	46	as	as	ADV
spir-13534	13	47	well	well	ADV
spir-13534	13	48	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	13	49	rights	right	NOUN
spir-13534	13	50	relating	relate	VERB
spir-13534	13	51	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	13	52	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-13534	13	53	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	13	54	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	13	55	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	57	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	13	58	480	480	NUM
spir-13534	13	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	13	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	14	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
spir-13534	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	14	3	donovan	donovan	PROPN
spir-13534	14	4	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	14	5	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	14	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	15	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	2	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	15	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	15	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	6	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	15	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	15	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	15	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	15	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	15	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	15	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	15	14	informational	informational	ADJ
spir-13534	15	15	wars	war	NOUN
spir-13534	15	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	15	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	18	united	united	PROPN
spir-13534	15	19	states	states	PROPN
spir-13534	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	21	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	15	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	23	weapons	weapon	NOUN
spir-13534	15	24	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	15	25	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	27	slogans	slogan	NOUN
spir-13534	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	29	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13534	15	30	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	32	tactics	tactic	NOUN
spir-13534	15	33	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	15	34	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	15	35	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	36	enabled	enable	VERB
spir-13534	15	37	threats	threat	NOUN
spir-13534	15	38	like	like	ADP
spir-13534	15	39	swarms	swarm	NOUN
spir-13534	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	41	doxes	doxe	NOUN
spir-13534	15	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	43	brigades	brigade	NOUN
spir-13534	15	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	45	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-13534	15	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	47	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	15	48	media	media	NOUN
spir-13534	15	49	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	50	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
spir-13534	15	51	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-13534	15	52	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	53	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	15	54	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	55	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-13534	15	56	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	15	57	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	58	warriors	warrior	NOUN
spir-13534	15	59	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	15	60	to	to	PART
spir-13534	15	61	move	move	VERB
spir-13534	15	62	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	15	63	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-13534	15	64	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	15	65	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	66	wires	wire	NOUN
spir-13534	15	67	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	68	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	69	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	15	70	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	71	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	15	72	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	73	weeds	weed	NOUN
spir-13534	15	74	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	75	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	76	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	15	77	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	15	78	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	15	79	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	15	80	trading	trade	VERB
spir-13534	15	81	fringe	fringe	NOUN
spir-13534	15	82	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13534	15	83	up	up	ADP
spir-13534	15	84	the	the	DET
spir-13534	15	85	partisan	partisan	ADJ
spir-13534	15	86	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	15	87	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-13534	15	88	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	15	89	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	15	90	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
spir-13534	15	91	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	15	92	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	2	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	16	3	14–15	14–15	NUM
spir-13534	16	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	5	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	16	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	16	7	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	16	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	16	9	rapid	rapid	ADJ
spir-13534	16	10	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-13534	16	11	development	development	NOUN
spir-13534	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	13	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	16	14	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	16	17	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	16	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	16	20	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-13534	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	22	gaining	gain	VERB
spir-13534	16	23	a	a	DET
spir-13534	16	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-13534	16	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13534	16	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	16	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	16	28	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-13534	16	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	16	30	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	32	the	the	DET
spir-13534	16	33	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	16	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	16	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	16	36	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	16	37	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	16	38	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-13534	16	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	16	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	16	41	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	16	42	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	16	43	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	16	44	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	16	45	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	16	46	an	an	DET
spir-13534	16	47	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-13534	16	48	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
spir-13534	16	49	towards	towards	ADP
spir-13534	16	50	fostering	foster	VERB
spir-13534	16	51	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	16	52	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	16	53	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	16	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	17	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	17	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	17	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
spir-13534	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	17	5	a	a	DET
spir-13534	17	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-13534	17	7	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-13534	17	8	step	step	NOUN
spir-13534	17	9	involves	involve	VERB
spir-13534	17	10	contextualizing	contextualize	VERB
spir-13534	17	11	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	17	12	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	17	14	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	17	15	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	17	16	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	17	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	17	19	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13534	17	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-13534	17	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	17	22	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
spir-13534	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	17	24	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13534	17	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-13534	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	18	4	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	18	5	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	18	6	stanko	stanko	NOUN
spir-13534	18	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	8	2005	2005	NUM
spir-13534	18	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	11	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	12	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	18	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	18	14	means	mean	VERB
spir-13534	18	15	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	18	17	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	18	18	always	always	ADV
spir-13534	18	19	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	18	20	fluid	fluid	ADJ
spir-13534	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	22	not	not	PART
spir-13534	18	23	fixed	fix	VERB
spir-13534	18	24	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	25	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	18	26	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	18	27	mutable	mutable	ADJ
spir-13534	18	28	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	30	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	18	31	3	3	NUM
spir-13534	18	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	33	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
spir-13534	18	34	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	18	35	original	original	ADJ
spir-13534	18	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	19	2	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-13534	19	3	delves	delve	VERB
spir-13534	19	4	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	19	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	19	6	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	8	reach	reach	VERB
spir-13534	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	19	11	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	19	12	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-13534	19	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	19	14	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	16	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	19	17	experienced	experienced	ADJ
spir-13534	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	19	19	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-13534	19	20	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	19	21	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13534	19	22	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	19	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	19	25	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-13534	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	19	27	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	19	28	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	19	29	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	19	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-13534	19	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	19	32	different	different	ADJ
spir-13534	19	33	countries	country	NOUN
spir-13534	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	19	35	regions	region	NOUN
spir-13534	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	1	employing	employ	VERB
spir-13534	20	2	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-13534	20	3	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-13534	20	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	6	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	20	7	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	20	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	10	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	20	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	20	14	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	16	panelists	panelist	NOUN
spir-13534	20	17	explore	explore	VERB
spir-13534	20	18	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	20	19	forms	form	NOUN
spir-13534	20	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	20	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	20	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	20	23	counter	counter	NOUN
spir-13534	20	24	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	20	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	27	including	include	VERB
spir-13534	20	28	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	20	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	30	insults	insult	NOUN
spir-13534	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	20	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	20	33	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-13534	20	34	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	20	35	depicting	depict	VERB
spir-13534	20	36	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-13534	20	37	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	20	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	21	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	21	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-13534	21	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	21	4	delves	delf	NOUN
spir-13534	21	5	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	21	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	21	7	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	21	9	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	21	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	21	11	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	21	12	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	21	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	21	14	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-13534	21	15	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	21	16	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	21	18	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	21	19	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	21	20	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	21	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	21	22	post	post	ADJ
spir-13534	21	23	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	21	24	conflict	conflict	ADJ
spir-13534	21	25	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	21	26	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	22	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	22	2	author	author	NOUN
spir-13534	22	3	develops	develop	VERB
spir-13534	22	4	an	an	DET
spir-13534	22	5	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	22	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	22	7	centric	centric	ADJ
spir-13534	22	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	22	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	22	10	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	22	11	dealing	deal	VERB
spir-13534	22	12	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	22	13	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	22	14	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	22	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	22	16	an	an	DET
spir-13534	22	17	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-13534	22	18	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	22	19	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	22	20	has	have	VERB
spir-13534	22	21	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
spir-13534	22	22	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	22	23	missing	miss	VERB
spir-13534	22	24	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	22	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	22	26	sub	sub	NOUN
spir-13534	22	27	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	22	28	field	field	NOUN
spir-13534	22	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	22	30	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	22	31	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	23	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	23	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-13534	23	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	23	4	explores	explore	VERB
spir-13534	23	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	23	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	23	7	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	23	8	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	23	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	23	10	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-13534	23	11	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	23	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	23	13	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	24	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	24	2	author	author	NOUN
spir-13534	24	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-13534	24	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	24	5	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	24	6	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	24	7	serve	serve	VERB
spir-13534	24	8	to	to	PART
spir-13534	24	9	erase	erase	VERB
spir-13534	24	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-13534	24	11	'	'	PART
spir-13534	24	12	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-13534	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	24	14	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
spir-13534	24	15	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	24	16	against	against	ADP
spir-13534	24	17	those	those	PRON
spir-13534	24	18	already	already	ADV
spir-13534	24	19	affected	affect	VERB
spir-13534	24	20	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	24	21	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-13534	24	22	disasters	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	25	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13534	25	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
spir-13534	25	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	25	4	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-13534	25	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	25	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	25	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	25	8	to	to	PART
spir-13534	25	9	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
spir-13534	25	10	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-13534	25	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	25	13	normalizing	normalize	VERB
spir-13534	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	25	15	concealing	conceal	VERB
spir-13534	25	16	power	power	NOUN
spir-13534	25	17	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
spir-13534	25	18	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	25	19	amplifying	amplify	VERB
spir-13534	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	25	21	sustaining	sustain	VERB
spir-13534	25	22	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	25	23	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-13534	25	24	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-13534	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	26	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	26	2	third	third	ADJ
spir-13534	26	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	26	4	provides	provide	VERB
spir-13534	26	5	a	a	DET
spir-13534	26	6	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13534	26	7	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-13534	26	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	26	9	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	26	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	26	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	26	12	hotbeds	hotbed	NOUN
spir-13534	26	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	26	14	inflammatory	inflammatory	ADJ
spir-13534	26	15	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	26	17	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	26	18	a	a	DET
spir-13534	26	19	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13534	26	20	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
spir-13534	26	21	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	26	22	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	26	24	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	26	25	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	26	26	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	26	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	26	28	israelipalestinian	israelipalestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	26	29	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	26	31	as	as	ADV
spir-13534	26	32	well	well	ADV
spir-13534	26	33	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	26	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	26	35	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-13534	26	36	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	26	37	against	against	ADP
spir-13534	26	38	religious	religious	ADJ
spir-13534	26	39	agents	agent	NOUN
spir-13534	26	40	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	26	41	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	26	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	27	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	27	2	author	author	NOUN
spir-13534	27	3	conducts	conduct	VERB
spir-13534	27	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	27	5	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13534	27	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	27	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	27	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	27	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	27	10	's	's	PART
spir-13534	27	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	27	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	27	13	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	27	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	27	15	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	27	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	27	18	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	27	19	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-13534	27	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	27	21	these	these	DET
spir-13534	27	22	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	27	23	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	27	24	can	can	AUX
spir-13534	27	25	motivate	motivate	VERB
spir-13534	27	26	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	27	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	27	28	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	27	29	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	27	30	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	28	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	28	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
spir-13534	28	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	28	4	studies	study	VERB
spir-13534	28	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	28	6	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	28	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	28	8	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	28	9	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	28	10	among	among	ADP
spir-13534	28	11	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	28	12	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	28	13	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	29	1	here	here	ADV
spir-13534	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	29	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	29	4	author	author	NOUN
spir-13534	29	5	explores	explore	VERB
spir-13534	29	6	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	29	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	29	8	media	media	NOUN
spir-13534	29	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	29	10	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	29	11	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
spir-13534	29	12	altered	alter	VERB
spir-13534	29	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	29	14	way	way	NOUN
spir-13534	29	15	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	29	16	perceive	perceive	VERB
spir-13534	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	29	18	interpret	interpret	VERB
spir-13534	29	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	29	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	29	21	making	make	VERB
spir-13534	29	22	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	29	23	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	29	24	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	30	1	these	these	DET
spir-13534	30	2	changes	change	NOUN
spir-13534	30	3	have	have	VERB
spir-13534	30	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-13534	30	5	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-13534	30	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	30	7	societies	society	NOUN
spir-13534	30	8	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	30	9	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
spir-13534	30	10	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	30	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-13534	30	12	histories	history	NOUN
spir-13534	30	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	30	14	armed	armed	ADJ
spir-13534	30	15	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	30	17	leading	lead	VERB
spir-13534	30	18	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	30	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	30	20	normalization	normalization	NOUN
spir-13534	30	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	30	22	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-13534	30	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	30	24	both	both	CCONJ
spir-13534	30	25	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	30	27	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-13534	30	28	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	30	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	31	1	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	31	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13534	31	3	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	31	4	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	31	5	spent	spend	VERB
spir-13534	31	6	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-13534	31	7	amounts	amount	NOUN
spir-13534	31	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	31	9	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	31	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	31	11	zones	zone	NOUN
spir-13534	31	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	31	13	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	31	15	witnessed	witness	VERB
spir-13534	31	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	31	17	devastating	devastating	ADJ
spir-13534	31	18	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-13534	31	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	31	20	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	31	21	both	both	CCONJ
spir-13534	31	22	online	online	ADV
spir-13534	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	31	24	offline	offline	ADJ
spir-13534	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	31	26	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	31	27	aim	aim	VERB
spir-13534	31	28	to	to	PART
spir-13534	31	29	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
spir-13534	31	30	examine	examine	VERB
spir-13534	31	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	31	32	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	31	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	31	34	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	31	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	31	39	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	31	40	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	31	41	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	31	42	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
spir-13534	31	43	this	this	DET
spir-13534	31	44	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-13534	31	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	32	1	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	32	2	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	32	3	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-13534	32	4	academic	academic	ADJ
spir-13534	32	5	backgrounds	background	NOUN
spir-13534	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	32	7	areas	area	NOUN
spir-13534	32	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	32	9	expertise	expertise	NOUN
spir-13534	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	32	11	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	32	12	aim	aim	VERB
spir-13534	32	13	to	to	PART
spir-13534	32	14	bridge	bridge	VERB
spir-13534	32	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	32	16	gap	gap	NOUN
spir-13534	32	17	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	32	18	western	western	ADJ
spir-13534	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	32	20	non	non	ADJ
spir-13534	32	21	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	32	22	western	western	ADJ
spir-13534	32	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13534	32	24	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	32	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	32	26	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	32	27	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	32	28	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	32	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	33	1	most	most	ADV
spir-13534	33	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
spir-13534	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	33	4	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	33	6	across	across	ADP
spir-13534	33	7	these	these	DET
spir-13534	33	8	case	case	NOUN
spir-13534	33	9	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	33	11	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	33	12	seek	seek	VERB
spir-13534	33	13	to	to	PART
spir-13534	33	14	uncover	uncover	VERB
spir-13534	33	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-13534	33	16	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	33	17	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
spir-13534	33	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	33	19	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-13534	33	20	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-13534	33	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	33	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	33	23	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	33	25	unveiling	unveil	VERB
spir-13534	33	26	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	33	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	33	28	supporting	support	VERB
spir-13534	33	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	33	30	construction	construction	NOUN
spir-13534	33	31	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	33	32	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
spir-13534	33	33	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	33	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	33	35	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	33	36	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	33	37	take	take	VERB
spir-13534	33	38	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	33	39	consideration	consideration	NOUN
spir-13534	33	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	33	41	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13534	33	42	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	33	43	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	33	44	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	33	45	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	33	46	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	33	47	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	33	48	societies	society	NOUN
spir-13534	33	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	34	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13534	34	2	coombs	coombs	PROPN
spir-13534	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	34	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	34	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	34	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	34	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	35	1	human	human	ADJ
spir-13534	35	2	rights	right	NOUN
spir-13534	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	35	4	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-13534	35	5	rights	right	NOUN
spir-13534	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	35	8	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	35	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-13534	35	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	35	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	36	2	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	36	3	bailey	bailey	PROPN
spir-13534	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	5	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13534	36	6	flynn	flynn	PROPN
spir-13534	36	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	36	9	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13534	36	10	henry	henry	PROPN
spir-13534	36	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-13534	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	36	17	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-13534	36	18	international	international	PROPN
spir-13534	36	19	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-13534	36	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	36	21	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	36	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	23	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-13534	36	24	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	36	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	36	26	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-13534	36	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	36	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	37	1	475–491	475–491	NUM
spir-13534	37	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	37	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	38	1	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-13534	38	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-13534	38	3	limited	limit	VERB
spir-13534	38	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	PROPN
spir-13534	39	2	donovan	donovan	PROPN
spir-13534	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	6	dreyfuss	dreyfuss	PROPN
spir-13534	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	8	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	39	11	friedberg	friedberg	PROPN
spir-13534	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	13	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	39	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	15	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	39	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	39	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	40	1	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	40	2	wars	war	NOUN
spir-13534	40	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	40	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	40	5	untold	untold	ADJ
spir-13534	40	6	story	story	NOUN
spir-13534	40	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	40	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	40	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	40	10	battles	battle	NOUN
spir-13534	40	11	upending	upend	VERB
spir-13534	40	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-13534	40	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	40	14	america	america	PROPN
spir-13534	40	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	41	1	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	PROPN
spir-13534	41	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-13534	41	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	42	1	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
spir-13534	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	42	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	42	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	42	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13534	42	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	42	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	43	1	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	43	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	43	3	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	43	4	histories	history	NOUN
spir-13534	43	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	43	6	meanings	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	43	8	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	43	10	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-13534	43	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	1	history	history	NOUN
spir-13534	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	44	3	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13534	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	5	56(4	56(4	NOUN
spir-13534	44	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	8	7–22	7–22	PROPN
spir-13534	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/hith.12035	https://doi.org/10.1111/hith.12035	PROPN
spir-13534	44	11	gosse	gosse	PROPN
spir-13534	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	13	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	44	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	15	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	44	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	2	not	not	PART
spir-13534	45	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	45	4	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	45	5	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	45	6	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	8	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	45	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	45	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	45	11	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	45	12	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-13534	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	14	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	45	15	dualism	dualism	NOUN
spir-13534	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	45	18	ontological	ontological	ADJ
spir-13534	45	19	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-13534	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	46	2	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	46	3	bailey	bailey	PROPN
spir-13534	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	5	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13534	46	6	flynn	flynn	PROPN
spir-13534	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	46	9	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13534	46	10	henry	henry	PROPN
spir-13534	46	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-13534	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	46	17	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-13534	46	18	international	international	PROPN
spir-13534	46	19	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-13534	46	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	46	21	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	46	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	23	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-13534	46	24	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	46	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	46	26	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-13534	46	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	30	47–64	47–64	NUM
spir-13534	46	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	47	1	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-13534	47	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-13534	47	3	limited	limit	VERB
spir-13534	47	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003	PROPN
spir-13534	48	2	gusic	gusic	PROPN
spir-13534	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	4	i	i	PROPN
spir-13534	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	48	7	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	9	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	48	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	11	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	48	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	2	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	3	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	49	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	5	ing	ing	ADJ
spir-13534	49	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	7	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	49	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	49	9	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	49	10	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	49	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	12	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	49	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	49	14	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	49	15	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	49	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	49	17	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	49	18	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	49	19	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	49	20	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	49	21	riots	riots	PROPN
spir-13534	49	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-13534	50	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13534	50	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	50	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	50	5	17	17	NUM
spir-13534	50	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	7	6312	6312	NUM
spir-13534	50	8	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	50	9	6334	6334	NUM
spir-13534	50	10	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-13534	50	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	12	fernández	fernández	PROPN
spir-13534	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	14	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13534	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	16	bartolo	bartolo	PROPN
spir-13534	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	18	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	20	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	50	21	troynar	troynar	PROPN
spir-13534	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	23	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	25	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	50	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	51	1	humour	humour	NOUN
spir-13534	51	2	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	51	3	an	an	DET
spir-13534	51	4	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	51	5	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-13534	51	6	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-13534	51	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	51	8	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	51	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
spir-13534	51	10	to	to	PART
spir-13534	51	11	help	help	VERB
spir-13534	51	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	51	13	better	well	ADJ
spir-13534	51	14	address	address	VERB
spir-13534	51	15	this	this	DET
spir-13534	51	16	form	form	NOUN
spir-13534	51	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	51	18	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-13534	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	52	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	52	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13534	52	3	review	review	NOUN
spir-13534	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	52	5	12(1	12(1	NUM
spir-13534	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	52	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	53	1	stanko	stanko	PROPN
spir-13534	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	53	3	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	53	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13534	53	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	53	6	2005	2005	NUM
spir-13534	53	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	53	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	54	1	conceptualising	conceptualise	VERB
spir-13534	54	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	54	3	meanings	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	54	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	54	5	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	54	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	55	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	55	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	55	3	meanings	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	55	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	55	5	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	55	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	55	7	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	56	1	19–32	19–32	NUM
spir-13534	56	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	56	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	57	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	1	stubbs	stubbs	PROPN
spir-13534	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	6	nicklin	nicklin	PROPN
spir-13534	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	8	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	9	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	11	wilsdon	wilsdon	PROPN
spir-13534	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	13	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	58	16	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
spir-13534	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	18	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	58	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	20	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	59	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-13534	59	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	59	3	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	59	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	59	5	viewing	view	VERB
spir-13534	59	6	extreme	extreme	ADJ
spir-13534	59	7	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	59	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	59	9	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	59	10	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	59	11	online	online	ADV
spir-13534	59	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	59	13	naturalistic	naturalistic	ADJ
spir-13534	59	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
spir-13534	59	15	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	59	16	an	an	DET
spir-13534	59	17	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	59	18	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	59	19	forum	forum	PROPN
spir-13534	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	60	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	60	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	60	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	60	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	60	6	146144482211084	146144482211084	NUM
spir-13534	60	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	61	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	PROPN
spir-13534	62	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	PROPN
spir-13534	62	2	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211036	PROPN
spir-13534	62	3	https://doi.org/10.1111/hith.12035	https://doi.org/10.1111/hith.12035	PROPN
spir-13534	62	4	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003	https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83982-848-520211003	PROPN
spir-13534	62	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	PROPN
spir-13534	62	6	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221108451	PROPN
spir-13534	62	7	'	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	8	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	62	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	10	ing	ing	ADJ
spir-13534	62	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	62	13	contention	contention	NOUN
spir-13534	62	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	62	15	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	62	16	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	62	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	18	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	62	19	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	62	20	reception	reception	NOUN
spir-13534	62	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	62	22	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	62	23	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	62	24	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	62	25	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	62	26	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	62	27	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	62	28	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	62	29	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-13534	62	30	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	62	31	lund	lund	PROPN
spir-13534	62	32	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	62	33	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13534	62	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	62	35	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	62	36	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	62	37	april	april	PROPN
spir-13534	62	38	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	62	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	40	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	62	41	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	62	42	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	62	43	once	once	ADV
spir-13534	62	44	again	again	ADV
spir-13534	62	45	marred	mar	VERB
spir-13534	62	46	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	62	47	outbreaks	outbreak	NOUN
spir-13534	62	48	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	62	49	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	62	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	51	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	62	52	politicians	politician	NOUN
spir-13534	62	53	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	62	54	the	the	DET
spir-13534	62	55	united	united	PROPN
spir-13534	62	56	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
spir-13534	62	57	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	58	u.k	u.k	PROPN
spir-13534	62	59	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	62	60	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	62	61	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	62	62	ireland	ireland	NOUN
spir-13534	62	63	grappled	grapple	VERB
spir-13534	62	64	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	62	65	the	the	DET
spir-13534	62	66	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	62	67	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	62	68	preserving	preserve	VERB
spir-13534	62	69	a	a	DET
spir-13534	62	70	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
spir-13534	62	71	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	62	72	agreement	agreement	NOUN
spir-13534	62	73	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	62	74	the	the	DET
spir-13534	62	75	region	region	NOUN
spir-13534	62	76	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	63	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	63	2	streets	street	NOUN
spir-13534	63	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	63	4	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	63	5	bore	bore	PROPN
spir-13534	63	6	witness	witness	NOUN
spir-13534	63	7	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	63	8	a	a	DET
spir-13534	63	9	week	week	NOUN
spir-13534	63	10	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	63	11	long	long	ADJ
spir-13534	63	12	spate	spate	NOUN
spir-13534	63	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	63	14	unrest	unrest	NOUN
spir-13534	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	63	16	during	during	ADP
spir-13534	63	17	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	63	18	numerous	numerous	ADJ
spir-13534	63	19	police	police	NOUN
spir-13534	63	20	officers	officer	NOUN
spir-13534	63	21	suffered	suffer	VERB
spir-13534	63	22	injuries	injury	NOUN
spir-13534	63	23	due	due	ADJ
spir-13534	63	24	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	63	25	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-13534	63	26	involving	involve	VERB
spir-13534	63	27	bricks	brick	NOUN
spir-13534	63	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	63	29	fireworks	firework	NOUN
spir-13534	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	63	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	63	32	petrol	petrol	NOUN
spir-13534	63	33	bombs	bomb	NOUN
spir-13534	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	64	2	renewed	renew	VERB
spir-13534	64	3	turmoil	turmoil	NOUN
spir-13534	64	4	coincided	coincide	VERB
spir-13534	64	5	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	64	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	64	7	23rd	23rd	ADJ
spir-13534	64	8	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
spir-13534	64	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	64	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	64	11	good	good	ADJ
spir-13534	64	12	friday	friday	PROPN
spir-13534	64	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
spir-13534	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	15	a	a	DET
spir-13534	64	16	historic	historic	ADJ
spir-13534	64	17	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	64	18	accord	accord	NOUN
spir-13534	64	19	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	64	20	ended	end	VERB
spir-13534	64	21	three	three	NUM
spir-13534	64	22	decades	decade	NOUN
spir-13534	64	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	64	24	sectarian	sectarian	ADJ
spir-13534	64	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	64	26	known	know	VERB
spir-13534	64	27	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	64	28	'	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	64	30	troubles	trouble	NOUN
spir-13534	64	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	32	the	the	DET
spir-13534	64	33	spectator	spectator	NOUN
spir-13534	64	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	35	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	64	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	64	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	65	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	65	2	hostilities	hostility	NOUN
spir-13534	65	3	reached	reach	VERB
spir-13534	65	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	65	5	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13534	65	6	juncture	juncture	NOUN
spir-13534	65	7	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	65	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	65	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
spir-13534	65	10	attempted	attempt	VERB
spir-13534	65	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	65	12	reach	reach	VERB
spir-13534	65	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	65	14	consensus	consensus	NOUN
spir-13534	65	15	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	65	16	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	65	17	trade	trade	NOUN
spir-13534	65	18	regulations	regulation	NOUN
spir-13534	65	19	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	65	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	65	21	u.k	u.k	PROPN
spir-13534	65	22	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	65	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	65	25	european	european	PROPN
spir-13534	65	26	union	union	PROPN
spir-13534	65	27	without	without	ADP
spir-13534	65	28	undermining	undermine	VERB
spir-13534	65	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	65	30	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
spir-13534	65	31	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	65	32	agreement	agreement	NOUN
spir-13534	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	66	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	66	3	apparent	apparent	ADJ
spir-13534	66	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	66	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	66	6	enduring	endure	VERB
spir-13534	66	7	tensions	tension	NOUN
spir-13534	66	8	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	66	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	10	protestant	protestant	ADJ
spir-13534	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	12	unionists	unionist	NOUN
spir-13534	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	15	catholic	catholic	ADJ
spir-13534	66	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	17	nationalists	nationalist	NOUN
spir-13534	66	18	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	19	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	66	20	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	66	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	66	22	principal	principal	ADJ
spir-13534	66	23	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	66	24	adversaries	adversary	NOUN
spir-13534	66	25	during	during	ADP
spir-13534	66	26	'	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	66	28	troubles	trouble	NOUN
spir-13534	66	29	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	30	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	66	31	lay	lie	VERB
spir-13534	66	32	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	66	33	the	the	DET
spir-13534	66	34	heart	heart	NOUN
spir-13534	66	35	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	66	36	the	the	DET
spir-13534	66	37	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	66	38	disturbances	disturbance	NOUN
spir-13534	66	39	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	66	40	belfast	belfast	NOUN
spir-13534	66	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	1	here	here	ADV
spir-13534	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	3	brexit	brexit	PROPN
spir-13534	67	4	acted	act	VERB
spir-13534	67	5	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	67	6	a	a	DET
spir-13534	67	7	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
spir-13534	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	9	reigniting	reignite	VERB
spir-13534	67	10	hostilities	hostility	NOUN
spir-13534	67	11	along	along	ADP
spir-13534	67	12	well	well	ADV
spir-13534	67	13	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	14	established	establish	VERB
spir-13534	67	15	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	67	16	fault	fault	NOUN
spir-13534	67	17	lines	line	NOUN
spir-13534	67	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	19	bbc	bbc	PROPN
spir-13534	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	21	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	67	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	68	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	68	2	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	68	3	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	68	4	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	68	5	a	a	DET
spir-13534	68	6	recurring	recur	VERB
spir-13534	68	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-13534	68	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	68	9	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-13534	68	10	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	68	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	68	12	belfast	belfast	NOUN
spir-13534	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	68	14	antagonisms	antagonism	NOUN
spir-13534	68	15	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	68	16	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	68	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-13534	68	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	68	19	gone	go	VERB
spir-13534	68	20	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	68	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	69	2	cars	car	NOUN
spir-13534	69	3	burned	burn	VERB
spir-13534	69	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	69	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	69	6	streets	street	NOUN
spir-13534	69	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	69	8	clashes	clash	NOUN
spir-13534	69	9	took	take	VERB
spir-13534	69	10	place	place	NOUN
spir-13534	69	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	69	12	parks	park	NOUN
spir-13534	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	69	14	squares	square	NOUN
spir-13534	69	15	during	during	ADP
spir-13534	69	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	69	17	april	april	PROPN
spir-13534	69	18	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	69	19	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	21	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	69	22	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	69	23	played	play	VERB
spir-13534	69	24	out	out	ADP
spir-13534	69	25	online	online	ADV
spir-13534	69	26	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	27	partially	partially	ADV
spir-13534	69	28	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	69	29	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	69	30	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	69	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	32	henceforth	henceforth	ADV
spir-13534	69	33	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	34	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	69	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	69	36	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	69	37	responded	respond	VERB
spir-13534	69	38	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	69	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	69	40	engaged	engage	VERB
spir-13534	69	41	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	69	42	the	the	DET
spir-13534	69	43	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	69	44	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	69	45	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	69	46	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	69	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	70	2	same	same	ADJ
spir-13534	70	3	goes	go	VERB
spir-13534	70	4	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	70	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	70	6	massive	massive	ADJ
spir-13534	70	7	belfast	belfast	NOUN
spir-13534	70	8	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	70	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	70	10	2012	2012	NUM
spir-13534	70	11	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	12	colloquially	colloquially	ADV
spir-13534	70	13	known	know	VERB
spir-13534	70	14	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	70	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	70	17	flag	flag	NOUN
spir-13534	70	18	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	70	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	20	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	21	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	70	22	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	70	23	considered	consider	VERB
spir-13534	70	24	to	to	PART
spir-13534	70	25	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	70	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	70	27	first	first	ADJ
spir-13534	70	28	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	70	29	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	70	30	post	post	ADJ
spir-13534	70	31	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	70	32	war	war	ADJ
spir-13534	70	33	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	70	34	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	70	35	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	70	36	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	70	37	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-13534	70	38	mediatized	mediatize	VERB
spir-13534	70	39	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	70	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	70	41	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	70	42	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	70	43	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	70	44	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	70	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	46	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-13534	70	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	48	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-13534	70	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	70	51	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-13534	70	52	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	53	reilly	reilly	ADV
spir-13534	70	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	55	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	70	56	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	70	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	71	1	these	these	DET
spir-13534	71	2	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	71	4	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	71	5	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	71	6	times	time	NOUN
spir-13534	71	7	involved	involve	VERB
spir-13534	71	8	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	71	9	clashes	clash	NOUN
spir-13534	71	10	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	71	11	protestors	protestor	NOUN
spir-13534	71	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	71	13	police	police	NOUN
spir-13534	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	71	15	started	start	VERB
spir-13534	71	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	71	17	december	december	PROPN
spir-13534	71	18	2012	2012	NUM
spir-13534	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	71	20	lasted	last	VERB
spir-13534	71	21	until	until	ADP
spir-13534	71	22	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	71	23	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	72	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	72	2	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	72	3	instigated	instigate	VERB
spir-13534	72	4	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	72	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	72	6	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-13534	72	7	to	to	PART
spir-13534	72	8	not	not	PART
spir-13534	72	9	fly	fly	VERB
spir-13534	72	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	72	11	union	union	NOUN
spir-13534	72	12	jack	jack	PROPN
spir-13534	72	13	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	72	14	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	72	15	city	city	PROPN
spir-13534	72	16	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-13534	72	17	quite	quite	ADV
spir-13534	72	18	as	as	ADV
spir-13534	72	19	often	often	ADV
spir-13534	72	20	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	72	21	before	before	ADV
spir-13534	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	73	1	prior	prior	ADV
spir-13534	73	2	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	73	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	73	4	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-13534	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	73	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	73	7	flag	flag	NOUN
spir-13534	73	8	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	73	9	flown	fly	VERB
spir-13534	73	10	every	every	DET
spir-13534	73	11	day	day	NOUN
spir-13534	73	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	73	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	73	14	year	year	NOUN
spir-13534	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	73	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
spir-13534	73	17	afterward	afterward	ADV
spir-13534	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	73	19	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	73	20	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	73	21	reserved	reserve	VERB
spir-13534	73	22	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	73	23	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13534	73	24	holidays	holiday	NOUN
spir-13534	73	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	74	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	74	2	shift	shift	NOUN
spir-13534	74	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	74	4	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-13534	74	5	left	leave	VERB
spir-13534	74	6	a	a	DET
spir-13534	74	7	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-13534	74	8	number	number	NOUN
spir-13534	74	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	74	10	protestants	protestant	NOUN
spir-13534	74	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	74	12	belfast	belfast	NOUN
spir-13534	74	13	feeling	feel	VERB
spir-13534	74	14	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	74	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	74	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-13534	74	17	link	link	NOUN
spir-13534	74	18	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	74	19	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	74	20	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	74	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	74	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	74	23	united	united	PROPN
spir-13534	74	24	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
spir-13534	74	25	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	74	26	under	under	ADP
spir-13534	74	27	threat	threat	NOUN
spir-13534	74	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	75	2	reilly	reilly	ADV
spir-13534	75	3	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	75	4	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	75	5	young	young	PROPN
spir-13534	75	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	75	7	reilly	reilly	PROPN
spir-13534	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	75	9	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13534	75	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	76	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	76	2	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-13534	76	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	76	4	these	these	DET
spir-13534	76	5	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	76	6	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	76	7	highly	highly	ADV
spir-13534	76	8	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
spir-13534	76	9	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	76	10	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	76	11	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-13534	76	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	76	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	76	14	large	large	ADJ
spir-13534	76	15	body	body	NOUN
spir-13534	76	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	76	17	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	76	18	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	76	19	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	76	20	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	76	21	produced	produce	VERB
spir-13534	76	22	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	76	23	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	76	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	76	25	know	know	VERB
spir-13534	76	26	your	your	PRON
spir-13534	76	27	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	76	28	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	76	29	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	76	30	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	76	31	flag	flag	NOUN
spir-13534	76	32	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	76	33	n	n	CCONJ
spir-13534	76	34	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	76	35	d	d	NOUN
spir-13534	76	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	76	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	77	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13534	77	2	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-13534	77	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	77	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
spir-13534	77	5	this	this	DET
spir-13534	77	6	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	77	7	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-13534	77	8	to	to	PART
spir-13534	77	9	shed	shed	VERB
spir-13534	77	10	light	light	NOUN
spir-13534	77	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-13534	77	12	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	77	13	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	77	14	receive	receive	VERB
spir-13534	77	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	77	16	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	77	17	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	77	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	77	19	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	77	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	77	21	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
spir-13534	77	22	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	78	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	78	2	large	large	ADJ
spir-13534	78	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	78	4	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-13534	78	5	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	78	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	78	7	april	april	PROPN
spir-13534	78	8	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	78	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	78	10	december	december	PROPN
spir-13534	78	11	2012	2012	NUM
spir-13534	78	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-13534	78	13	above	above	ADP
spir-13534	78	14	serve	serve	VERB
spir-13534	78	15	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	78	16	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	78	17	primary	primary	ADJ
spir-13534	78	18	case	case	NOUN
spir-13534	78	19	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-13534	79	2	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	79	3	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	79	4	read	read	VERB
spir-13534	79	5	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	79	6	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	79	7	these	these	DET
spir-13534	79	8	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	79	9	enables	enable	VERB
spir-13534	79	10	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	79	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	79	12	grasp	grasp	VERB
spir-13534	79	13	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	79	14	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	79	15	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	79	17	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	79	18	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	79	19	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13534	79	20	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	21	position	position	VERB
spir-13534	79	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-13534	79	23	politically	politically	ADV
spir-13534	79	24	vis	vis	X
spir-13534	79	25	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	79	26	à	à	X
spir-13534	79	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	28	vis	vis	X
spir-13534	79	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	79	30	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	79	31	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	79	32	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	79	33	the	the	DET
spir-13534	79	34	past	past	NOUN
spir-13534	79	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	36	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-13534	79	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	38	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	39	the	the	DET
spir-13534	79	40	troubles	trouble	NOUN
spir-13534	79	41	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	79	44	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	79	45	re	re	NOUN
spir-13534	79	46	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	79	47	eruption	eruption	NOUN
spir-13534	79	48	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	79	49	the	the	DET
spir-13534	79	50	present	present	NOUN
spir-13534	79	51	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	52	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	79	53	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	79	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	79	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	1	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-13534	80	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	80	3	along	along	ADP
spir-13534	80	4	these	these	DET
spir-13534	80	5	lines	line	NOUN
spir-13534	80	6	thus	thus	ADV
spir-13534	80	7	treats	treat	VERB
spir-13534	80	8	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	80	9	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	80	10	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-13534	80	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	80	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	13	an	an	DET
spir-13534	80	14	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-13534	80	15	point	point	NOUN
spir-13534	80	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	80	17	view	view	NOUN
spir-13534	80	18	which	which	DET
spir-13534	80	19	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13534	80	20	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	80	21	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	80	22	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	80	23	firmly	firmly	ADV
spir-13534	80	24	established	establish	VERB
spir-13534	80	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	26	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	80	27	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	80	28	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	80	29	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	30	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-13534	80	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	32	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	80	33	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	34	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
spir-13534	80	35	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	80	36	bower	bower	PROPN
spir-13534	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	38	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13534	80	39	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	40	denisova	denisova	PROPN
spir-13534	80	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	42	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	80	43	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	44	wiggins	wiggin	NOUN
spir-13534	80	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	46	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	80	47	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	48	mortensen	mortensen	PROPN
spir-13534	80	49	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	80	50	neumayer	neumayer	PROPN
spir-13534	80	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	52	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	80	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	80	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	81	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	81	2	much	much	ADJ
spir-13534	81	3	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	81	4	already	already	ADV
spir-13534	81	5	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	81	6	said	say	VERB
spir-13534	81	7	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	81	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	81	9	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-13534	81	10	power	power	NOUN
spir-13534	81	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	81	12	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	81	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	81	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
spir-13534	81	15	less	less	ADV
spir-13534	81	16	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	81	17	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	81	18	said	say	VERB
spir-13534	81	19	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	81	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	81	21	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	81	22	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	81	23	received	receive	VERB
spir-13534	81	24	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	81	25	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	81	26	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	82	2	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	82	3	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	82	4	trilló	trilló	NOUN
spir-13534	82	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	82	6	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-13534	82	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	8	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	82	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	82	11	sub	sub	NOUN
spir-13534	82	12	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	82	13	field	field	NOUN
spir-13534	82	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	82	15	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	82	16	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	82	17	would	would	AUX
spir-13534	82	18	benefit	benefit	VERB
spir-13534	82	19	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	82	20	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	21	a	a	DET
spir-13534	82	22	deeper	deep	ADJ
spir-13534	82	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13534	82	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	82	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	82	26	photo	photo	NOUN
spir-13534	82	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	28	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	82	29	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	82	30	[	[	X
spir-13534	82	31	…	…	X
spir-13534	82	32	]	]	X
spir-13534	82	33	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	82	34	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-13534	82	35	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	82	36	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-13534	82	37	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	82	38	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	40	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	82	41	2496	2496	NUM
spir-13534	82	42	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	82	43	2497	2497	NUM
spir-13534	82	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	82	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	1	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13534	83	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	83	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	83	4	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	83	5	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	83	6	mostly	mostly	ADV
spir-13534	83	7	dabbled	dabble	VERB
spir-13534	83	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	83	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	83	10	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-13534	83	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	83	12	an	an	DET
spir-13534	83	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	14	imagined	imagined	ADJ
spir-13534	83	15	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	83	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	83	19	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	83	20	assumed	assume	VERB
spir-13534	83	21	reading	reading	NOUN
spir-13534	83	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	83	23	the	the	DET
spir-13534	83	24	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	83	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	83	26	line	line	NOUN
spir-13534	83	27	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	83	28	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	83	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	30	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13534	83	31	than	than	ADP
spir-13534	83	32	talking	talk	VERB
spir-13534	83	33	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	83	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	83	35	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	83	36	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	83	37	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
spir-13534	83	38	the	the	DET
spir-13534	83	39	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	83	40	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	83	41	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	83	42	the	the	DET
spir-13534	83	43	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	83	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	45	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	83	46	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
spir-13534	83	47	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	83	48	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	83	49	100	100	NUM
spir-13534	83	50	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	83	51	115	115	NUM
spir-13534	83	52	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	83	53	an	an	DET
spir-13534	83	54	extended	extended	ADJ
spir-13534	83	55	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	83	56	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	83	57	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	83	58	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	83	59	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	83	60	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	83	61	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	84	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	84	2	absence	absence	NOUN
spir-13534	84	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	84	4	an	an	DET
spir-13534	84	5	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	84	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-13534	84	7	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	84	8	a	a	DET
spir-13534	84	9	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
spir-13534	84	10	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-13534	84	11	shortcoming	shortcoming	NOUN
spir-13534	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	84	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	84	14	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	84	15	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	84	16	then	then	ADV
spir-13534	84	17	limited	limit	VERB
spir-13534	84	18	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	84	19	reading	read	VERB
spir-13534	84	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	84	21	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	84	22	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	84	23	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	84	25	lack	lack	VERB
spir-13534	84	26	an	an	DET
spir-13534	84	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13534	84	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	84	29	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	84	30	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	84	31	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	84	32	decoded	decode	VERB
spir-13534	84	33	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	84	34	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	84	35	life	life	NOUN
spir-13534	84	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	1	considering	consider	VERB
spir-13534	85	2	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	85	3	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	85	4	rarely	rarely	ADV
spir-13534	85	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	6	if	if	SCONJ
spir-13534	85	7	ever	ever	ADV
spir-13534	85	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	9	read	read	VERB
spir-13534	85	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	85	11	texts	text	NOUN
spir-13534	85	12	fully	fully	ADV
spir-13534	85	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	85	14	intended	intend	VERB
spir-13534	85	15	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	85	16	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	85	17	authors	author	NOUN
spir-13534	85	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	19	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	85	20	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	85	21	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	85	22	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-13534	85	23	1981/1973	1981/1973	NUM
spir-13534	85	24	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	25	jenkins	jenkin	NOUN
spir-13534	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	27	1992	1992	NUM
spir-13534	85	28	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	29	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-13534	85	30	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	85	31	green	green	PROPN
spir-13534	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	33	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13534	85	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	35	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	36	arguably	arguably	ADV
spir-13534	85	37	makes	make	VERB
spir-13534	85	38	notions	notion	NOUN
spir-13534	85	39	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	85	40	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	85	41	an	an	DET
spir-13534	85	42	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	43	imagined	imagined	ADJ
spir-13534	85	44	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	85	45	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	85	47	the	the	DET
spir-13534	85	48	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-13534	85	49	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	50	directionality	directionality	NOUN
spir-13534	85	51	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	85	52	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	85	53	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	85	54	inherently	inherently	ADV
spir-13534	85	55	flawed	flawed	ADJ
spir-13534	85	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	86	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-13534	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	86	3	questioning	question	VERB
spir-13534	86	4	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	86	5	notions	notion	NOUN
spir-13534	86	6	opens	open	VERB
spir-13534	86	7	up	up	ADP
spir-13534	86	8	space	space	NOUN
spir-13534	86	9	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	86	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-13534	86	11	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	86	12	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	86	13	read	read	VERB
spir-13534	86	14	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	86	15	contrary	contrary	ADJ
spir-13534	86	16	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	86	17	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	86	18	intention	intention	NOUN
spir-13534	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	86	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13534	86	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	86	22	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	86	23	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	86	24	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	86	25	challenge	challenge	VERB
spir-13534	86	26	instigations	instigation	NOUN
spir-13534	86	27	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	86	28	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	87	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	87	2	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	87	3	order	order	NOUN
spir-13534	87	4	to	to	PART
spir-13534	87	5	address	address	VERB
spir-13534	87	6	this	this	DET
spir-13534	87	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	87	8	gap	gap	NOUN
spir-13534	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	87	10	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	87	11	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	87	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-13534	87	13	19	19	NUM
spir-13534	87	14	semi	semi	ADJ
spir-13534	87	15	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	87	16	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-13534	87	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	87	18	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	87	19	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
spir-13534	87	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	87	21	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	87	23	asking	ask	VERB
spir-13534	87	24	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	87	25	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	87	26	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	87	27	take	take	NOUN
spir-13534	87	28	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	87	29	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	87	30	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	87	31	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	87	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	87	33	contentious	contentious	ADJ
spir-13534	87	34	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	87	35	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	87	36	the	the	DET
spir-13534	87	37	city	city	NOUN
spir-13534	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	88	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	88	2	addition	addition	NOUN
spir-13534	88	3	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	88	4	semi	semi	ADJ
spir-13534	88	5	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	88	6	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-13534	88	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	88	9	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	88	10	employ	employ	VERB
spir-13534	88	11	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	88	12	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	89	2	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	89	3	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	6	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	89	7	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	89	8	often	often	ADV
spir-13534	89	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	89	10	mediated	mediate	VERB
spir-13534	89	11	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-13534	89	12	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	89	13	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	89	14	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13534	89	15	than	than	ADP
spir-13534	89	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	89	17	direct	direct	ADJ
spir-13534	89	18	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-13534	89	19	…	…	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	20	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	89	21	might	might	AUX
spir-13534	89	22	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	89	23	watching	watch	VERB
spir-13534	89	24	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	89	25	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	89	26	do	do	VERB
spir-13534	89	27	online	online	ADV
spir-13534	89	28	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	89	29	digitally	digitally	ADV
spir-13534	89	30	tracking	track	VERB
spir-13534	89	31	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	89	32	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	89	33	asking	ask	VERB
spir-13534	89	34	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	89	35	to	to	PART
spir-13534	89	36	invite	invite	VERB
spir-13534	89	37	us	we	PRON
spir-13534	89	38	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	89	39	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	89	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	89	41	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	89	42	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	89	43	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	45	pink	pink	ADJ
spir-13534	89	46	et	et	NOUN
spir-13534	89	47	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	89	48	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13534	89	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	50	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	89	51	21	21	NUM
spir-13534	89	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	89	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	90	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	90	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	90	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	90	5	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	90	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
spir-13534	90	7	draw	draw	VERB
spir-13534	90	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-13534	90	9	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	90	10	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	90	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	90	12	observe	observe	VERB
spir-13534	90	13	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	90	14	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	90	15	engage	engage	VERB
spir-13534	90	16	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	90	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	90	18	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	90	19	rioting	rioting	NOUN
spir-13534	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	90	21	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	90	22	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	90	23	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	90	24	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	90	25	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	90	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	90	27	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	90	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	90	30	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	90	31	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	90	32	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-13534	90	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	90	34	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13534	90	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	90	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	90	37	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-13534	90	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	91	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13534	91	2	complements	complement	VERB
spir-13534	91	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	91	4	semi	semi	ADJ
spir-13534	91	5	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	91	6	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-13534	91	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	91	8	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	91	9	anchoring	anchor	VERB
spir-13534	91	10	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	91	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	91	12	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-13534	91	13	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	91	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	91	15	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	91	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	91	17	contention	contention	NOUN
spir-13534	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	91	19	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	91	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	91	21	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	91	22	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	92	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	92	2	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	92	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	92	4	help	help	VERB
spir-13534	92	5	situate	situate	VERB
spir-13534	92	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	92	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	92	8	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	92	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	92	10	larger	large	ADJ
spir-13534	92	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	92	12	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	92	13	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	92	14	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	92	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	92	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	92	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	92	19	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	92	20	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	92	22	provides	provide	VERB
spir-13534	92	23	important	important	ADJ
spir-13534	92	24	contextualisation	contextualisation	NOUN
spir-13534	92	25	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	92	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	92	27	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
spir-13534	92	28	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	92	29	answers	answer	NOUN
spir-13534	92	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	1	expected	expect	VERB
spir-13534	93	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-13534	93	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	93	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	93	5	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	93	6	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	93	7	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	93	8	inherently	inherently	ADV
spir-13534	93	9	polysemic	polysemic	ADJ
spir-13534	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	11	milner	milner	NOUN
spir-13534	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	13	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	93	14	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	15	pettis	pettis	PROPN
spir-13534	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	17	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	19	p	p	X
spir-13534	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	21	264	264	NUM
spir-13534	93	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	24	semi	semi	ADJ
spir-13534	93	25	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	93	26	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-13534	93	27	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	93	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	93	29	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	93	30	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	93	31	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	93	32	help	help	VERB
spir-13534	93	33	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
spir-13534	93	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	93	35	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-13534	93	36	to	to	PART
spir-13534	93	37	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	93	38	there	there	PRON
spir-13534	93	39	is	be	VERB
spir-13534	93	40	a	a	DET
spir-13534	93	41	red	red	ADJ
spir-13534	93	42	thread	thread	NOUN
spir-13534	93	43	running	run	VERB
spir-13534	93	44	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	93	45	the	the	DET
spir-13534	93	46	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	93	47	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	93	48	the	the	DET
spir-13534	93	49	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	93	50	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	93	51	the	the	DET
spir-13534	93	52	meaning(s	meaning(s	PROPN
spir-13534	93	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	93	54	made	make	VERB
spir-13534	93	55	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	93	56	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	93	57	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	93	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	94	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	94	2	essence	essence	NOUN
spir-13534	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	94	4	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	94	5	what	what	DET
spir-13534	94	6	extent	extent	NOUN
spir-13534	94	7	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	94	9	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	94	10	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	94	11	do	do	AUX
spir-13534	94	12	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	94	13	read	read	VERB
spir-13534	94	14	the	the	DET
spir-13534	94	15	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	94	16	differently	differently	ADV
spir-13534	94	17	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	94	18	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	94	19	a	a	DET
spir-13534	94	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	94	21	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-13534	94	22	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	94	23	would	would	AUX
spir-13534	94	24	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	94	25	assumed	assume	VERB
spir-13534	94	26	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	1	to	to	PART
spir-13534	95	2	answer	answer	VERB
spir-13534	95	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	95	4	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	95	5	question	question	NOUN
spir-13534	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	7	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	95	8	contrast	contrast	VERB
spir-13534	95	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	95	10	compare	compare	VERB
spir-13534	95	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	95	12	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-13534	95	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	95	14	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13534	95	15	work	work	NOUN
spir-13534	95	16	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	95	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	95	18	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	95	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	95	20	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	95	21	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	95	22	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	95	23	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	95	24	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	95	25	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	95	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	27	gusic	gusic	PROPN
spir-13534	95	28	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	95	29	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	31	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	95	32	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	33	reilly	reilly	ADV
spir-13534	95	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	35	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	95	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	95	37	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	95	38	the	the	DET
spir-13534	95	39	views	view	NOUN
spir-13534	95	40	expressed	express	VERB
spir-13534	95	41	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	95	42	my	my	PRON
spir-13534	95	43	interlocutors	interlocutor	NOUN
spir-13534	95	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	96	1	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-13534	96	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	96	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	96	4	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	96	5	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	96	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	96	7	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	96	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	96	9	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	96	10	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	96	11	argued	argue	VERB
spir-13534	96	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	96	13	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	96	14	mock	mock	VERB
spir-13534	96	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	96	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	96	17	rationales	rationale	NOUN
spir-13534	96	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	96	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	96	20	rioting	rioting	NOUN
spir-13534	96	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	96	22	thus	thus	ADV
spir-13534	96	23	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	96	24	a	a	DET
spir-13534	96	25	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13534	96	26	discursively	discursively	ADV
spir-13534	96	27	delegitimizing	delegitimize	VERB
spir-13534	96	28	the	the	DET
spir-13534	96	29	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	96	30	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	96	31	question	question	NOUN
spir-13534	96	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	96	33	gusic	gusic	PROPN
spir-13534	96	34	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	96	35	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	96	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	96	37	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	96	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	1	still	still	ADV
spir-13534	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	97	4	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-13534	97	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	6	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-13534	97	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	97	8	leaves	leave	VERB
spir-13534	97	9	little	little	ADJ
spir-13534	97	10	room	room	NOUN
spir-13534	97	11	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	97	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-13534	97	13	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	97	16	thus	thus	ADV
spir-13534	97	17	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	97	18	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	97	19	left	leave	VERB
spir-13534	97	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	97	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	97	22	dark	dark	NOUN
spir-13534	97	23	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	97	24	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	97	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	97	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	97	27	reading	read	VERB
spir-13534	97	28	these	these	DET
spir-13534	97	29	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	97	30	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	31	including	include	VERB
spir-13534	97	32	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	97	33	affective	affective	ADJ
spir-13534	97	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-13534	97	35	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	97	36	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	97	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	38	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	97	39	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	97	40	an	an	DET
spir-13534	97	41	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-13534	97	42	component	component	NOUN
spir-13534	97	43	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	97	44	making	make	VERB
spir-13534	97	45	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	97	46	politically	politically	ADV
spir-13534	97	47	engaged	engage	VERB
spir-13534	97	48	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	97	49	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	97	50	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	97	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	52	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	97	53	argued	argue	VERB
spir-13534	97	54	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	97	55	papacharissi	papacharissi	PROPN
spir-13534	97	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	57	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	97	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	97	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	98	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	98	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	98	3	aims	aim	VERB
spir-13534	98	4	to	to	PART
spir-13534	98	5	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
spir-13534	98	6	this	this	DET
spir-13534	98	7	shortcoming	shortcome	VERB
spir-13534	98	8	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	98	9	an	an	DET
spir-13534	98	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	98	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	98	12	depth	depth	NOUN
spir-13534	98	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	98	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	98	15	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	98	16	reception	reception	NOUN
spir-13534	98	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	98	18	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	98	19	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	98	20	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	98	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	98	22	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	98	23	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	98	25	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	98	26	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	99	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	99	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-13534	99	3	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	99	4	this	this	DET
spir-13534	99	5	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	99	6	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	99	7	currently	currently	ADV
spir-13534	99	8	being	be	AUX
spir-13534	99	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-13534	99	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	99	11	belfast	belfast	NOUN
spir-13534	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	99	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	99	14	thus	thus	ADV
spir-13534	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	99	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	99	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	99	18	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	99	19	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	99	20	developed	develop	VERB
spir-13534	99	21	once	once	SCONJ
spir-13534	99	22	these	these	PRON
spir-13534	99	23	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	99	24	finalized	finalize	VERB
spir-13534	99	25	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	99	26	all	all	ADV
spir-13534	99	27	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	99	28	good	good	ADJ
spir-13534	99	29	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	99	30	before	before	ADP
spir-13534	99	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	99	32	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13534	99	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	100	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13534	100	2	bbc	bbc	PROPN
spir-13534	100	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	100	4	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	100	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	100	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	100	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	101	1	ni	ni	PROPN
spir-13534	101	2	riots	riot	NOUN
spir-13534	101	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	101	4	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	101	5	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	101	6	behind	behind	ADP
spir-13534	101	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	101	8	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	101	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	101	10	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	101	11	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	101	12	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	101	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	101	14	url	url	PROPN
spir-13534	101	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	102	1	https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-56664378	https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-56664378	NOUN
spir-13534	103	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	103	2	accessed	access	VERB
spir-13534	103	3	14	14	NUM
spir-13534	103	4	january	january	NOUN
spir-13534	103	5	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	103	6	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	103	7	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-13534	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	103	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	103	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	103	11	green	green	PROPN
spir-13534	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	103	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	103	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	103	15	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13534	103	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	103	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	104	1	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-13534	104	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	104	3	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	104	4	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	104	6	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	104	7	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	104	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	105	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-13534	105	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	105	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-13534	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	106	1	denisova	denisova	PROPN
spir-13534	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	106	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	106	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	106	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	106	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	106	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	107	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	107	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	107	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	107	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	107	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	107	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	107	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	107	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	107	12	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-13534	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	108	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	108	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	108	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	108	4	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	108	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	108	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	1	gusic	gusic	PROPN
spir-13534	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	3	i	i	PROPN
spir-13534	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	109	6	lundqvist	lundqvist	PROPN
spir-13534	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	109	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	10	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	109	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	2	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	3	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	110	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	5	ing	ing	ADJ
spir-13534	110	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	7	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	110	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	110	9	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	110	10	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	110	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	12	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	110	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	110	14	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	110	15	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	110	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	110	17	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	110	18	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	110	19	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	110	20	belfast	belfast	PROPN
spir-13534	110	21	riots	riots	PROPN
spir-13534	110	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-13534	111	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13534	111	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	111	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	111	5	17	17	NUM
spir-13534	111	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	7	6312	6312	NUM
spir-13534	111	8	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	111	9	6334	6334	NUM
spir-13534	111	10	hall	hall	NOUN
spir-13534	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13534	111	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	14	1981	1981	NUM
spir-13534	111	15	[	[	X
spir-13534	111	16	1973	1973	NUM
spir-13534	111	17	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	20	encoding	encoding	NOUN
spir-13534	111	21	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	111	22	decoding	decoding	NOUN
spir-13534	111	23	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	111	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	112	2	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-13534	112	3	s	s	PART
spir-13534	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	5	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	112	6	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	9	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	112	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	11	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	112	15	language	language	NOUN
spir-13534	112	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	113	1	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	113	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	114	1	hutchinson	hutchinson	PROPN
spir-13534	114	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	114	3	hoey	hoey	PROPN
spir-13534	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	114	5	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	114	7	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13534	114	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	114	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	115	1	shinners	shinner	NOUN
spir-13534	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	115	3	dissos	dissos	ADJ
spir-13534	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	115	5	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
spir-13534	115	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	115	7	irish	irish	PROPN
spir-13534	115	8	republican	republican	ADJ
spir-13534	115	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	115	10	activism	activism	NOUN
spir-13534	115	11	since	since	SCONJ
spir-13534	115	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	115	13	good	good	ADJ
spir-13534	115	14	friday	friday	PROPN
spir-13534	115	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
spir-13534	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	116	1	manchester	manchester	PROPN
spir-13534	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	116	3	manchester	manchester	PROPN
spir-13534	116	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	116	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	117	1	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
spir-13534	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	117	3	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13534	117	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	117	5	1992	1992	NUM
spir-13534	117	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	118	1	textual	textual	ADJ
spir-13534	118	2	poachers	poacher	NOUN
spir-13534	118	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	118	4	television	television	NOUN
spir-13534	118	5	fans	fan	NOUN
spir-13534	118	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	118	7	participatory	participatory	PROPN
spir-13534	118	8	culture	culture	PROPN
spir-13534	118	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	119	1	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	119	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	119	3	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	119	4	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	119	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	119	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	119	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	120	1	know	know	VERB
spir-13534	120	2	your	your	PRON
spir-13534	120	3	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	120	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	120	5	n	n	CCONJ
spir-13534	120	6	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	120	7	d	d	NOUN
spir-13534	120	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	120	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	121	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	121	2	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	121	3	ireland	ireland	NOUN
spir-13534	121	4	flag	flag	NOUN
spir-13534	121	5	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	121	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	122	1	url	url	PROPN
spir-13534	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	1	https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/northern-ireland-flag-protests-2012-13	https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/northern-ireland-flag-protests-2012-13	PROPN
spir-13534	123	2	[	[	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	3	accessed	access	VERB
spir-13534	123	4	12	12	NUM
spir-13534	123	5	february	february	NOUN
spir-13534	123	6	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	123	7	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	8	milner	milner	NOUN
spir-13534	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	10	r.m	r.m	PROPN
spir-13534	123	11	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	123	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	13	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	123	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	2	pop	pop	NOUN
spir-13534	124	3	polyvocality	polyvocality	NOUN
spir-13534	124	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	5	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	124	6	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	8	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	124	9	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-13534	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	124	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	124	13	occupy	occupy	NOUN
spir-13534	124	14	wall	wall	PROPN
spir-13534	124	15	street	street	PROPN
spir-13534	124	16	movement	movement	PROPN
spir-13534	124	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	125	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-13534	125	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13534	125	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	125	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	125	6	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-13534	125	7	7	7	NUM
spir-13534	125	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	125	9	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	125	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	126	1	2357	2357	NUM
spir-13534	126	2	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	126	3	2390	2390	NUM
spir-13534	126	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	1	mortensen	mortensen	PROPN
spir-13534	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	127	6	neumayer	neumayer	PROPN
spir-13534	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	8	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-13534	127	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	127	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	127	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	128	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	128	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	128	3	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	128	4	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	128	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	128	6	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	128	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	128	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	129	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-13534	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	129	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	129	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	129	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	129	7	24:16	24:16	NUM
spir-13534	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	129	9	2367	2367	NUM
spir-13534	129	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	129	11	2377	2377	NUM
spir-13534	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	130	1	https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-56664378	https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-56664378	NOUN
spir-13534	130	2	https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/northern-ireland-flag-protests-2012-13	https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/northern-ireland-flag-protests-2012-13	PROPN
spir-13534	130	3	papacharissi	papacharissi	PROPN
spir-13534	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	130	5	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-13534	130	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	130	7	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	130	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	130	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	131	1	affective	affective	ADJ
spir-13534	131	2	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	131	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	131	4	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-13534	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	131	6	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	131	9	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	131	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	132	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
spir-13534	132	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	132	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-13534	132	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	132	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	132	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	133	1	pettis	pettis	PROPN
spir-13534	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	133	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	133	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	133	5	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	133	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	134	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	134	2	know	know	VERB
spir-13534	134	3	your	your	PRON
spir-13534	134	4	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	134	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	134	7	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
spir-13534	134	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	134	9	web	web	NOUN
spir-13534	134	10	history	history	NOUN
spir-13534	134	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	134	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	135	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	135	2	histories	history	NOUN
spir-13534	135	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	136	1	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-13534	136	2	6(3	6(3	NUM
spir-13534	136	3	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13534	136	4	263	263	NUM
spir-13534	136	5	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	136	6	279	279	NUM
spir-13534	136	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	1	pink	pink	ADJ
spir-13534	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	4	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	5	horst	horst	PROPN
spir-13534	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	7	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	8	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	9	postill	postill	NOUN
spir-13534	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	11	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	12	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	13	hjorth	hjorth	PROPN
spir-13534	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	15	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	16	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	17	lewis	lewis	PROPN
spir-13534	137	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	19	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	137	22	tacchi	tacchi	PROPN
spir-13534	137	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	24	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	137	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	26	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13534	137	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	137	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	138	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	138	2	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	138	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	138	4	principles	principle	NOUN
spir-13534	138	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	138	6	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	138	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	139	1	los	los	PROPN
spir-13534	139	2	angeles	angeles	PROPN
spir-13534	139	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	139	4	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13534	139	5	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-13534	139	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	140	1	reilly	reilly	ADV
spir-13534	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	140	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	140	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	140	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	140	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	140	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	141	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	141	2	contention	contention	NOUN
spir-13534	141	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	141	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	141	5	divided	divided	ADJ
spir-13534	141	6	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	141	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	141	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	141	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	141	11	parades	parade	NOUN
spir-13534	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	141	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	141	14	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	141	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	141	16	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	141	17	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	142	1	manchester	manchester	PROPN
spir-13534	142	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	142	3	manchester	manchester	PROPN
spir-13534	142	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	142	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	142	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	143	1	shifman	shifman	PROPN
spir-13534	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	143	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	143	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	143	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	143	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	143	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	144	1	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	144	2	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	144	3	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	144	4	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	144	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	145	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-13534	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	145	3	mass	mass	PROPN
spir-13534	145	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	145	7	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	145	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	145	9	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-13534	145	10	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	145	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	146	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	146	2	spectator	spectator	NOUN
spir-13534	146	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	146	4	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	146	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	146	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	147	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	147	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	147	3	good	good	ADJ
spir-13534	147	4	friday	friday	PROPN
spir-13534	147	5	agreement	agreement	PROPN
spir-13534	147	6	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	147	7	uneasy	uneasy	ADJ
spir-13534	147	8	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
spir-13534	147	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	1	url	url	PROPN
spir-13534	148	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	3	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	4	[	[	X
spir-13534	148	5	accessed	access	VERB
spir-13534	148	6	14	14	NUM
spir-13534	148	7	january	january	NOUN
spir-13534	148	8	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	148	9	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	10	trilló	trilló	PROPN
spir-13534	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	12	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	148	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	148	14	shifman	shifman	PROPN
spir-13534	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	16	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	148	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	18	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	148	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	148	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	149	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	149	2	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	149	3	commemorations	commemoration	NOUN
spir-13534	149	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	149	5	remixing	remixe	VERB
spir-13534	149	6	far	far	ADJ
spir-13534	149	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	149	8	right	right	ADJ
spir-13534	149	9	values	value	NOUN
spir-13534	149	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	149	11	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	149	12	spheres	sphere	NOUN
spir-13534	149	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	149	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	150	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-13534	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	150	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	150	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	150	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	150	7	24:16	24:16	NUM
spir-13534	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	150	9	2482	2482	NUM
spir-13534	150	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	150	11	2501	2501	NUM
spir-13534	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	1	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
spir-13534	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	3	b.e	b.e	PROPN
spir-13534	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	151	6	bowers	bower	NOUN
spir-13534	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	8	g.b	g.b	PROPN
spir-13534	151	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	10	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13534	151	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	152	1	'	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	152	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	152	3	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	152	4	genre	genre	NOUN
spir-13534	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	152	6	a	a	DET
spir-13534	152	7	structurational	structurational	ADJ
spir-13534	152	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	152	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	152	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	152	11	memescape	memescape	NOUN
spir-13534	152	12	'	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	153	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	153	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	153	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	153	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	153	5	17(11	17(11	NUM
spir-13534	153	6	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13534	153	7	1886	1886	NUM
spir-13534	153	8	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	153	9	1906	1906	NUM
spir-13534	153	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	154	1	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
spir-13534	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	154	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	154	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	154	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	154	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	155	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	155	2	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-13534	155	3	power	power	NOUN
spir-13534	155	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	155	5	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	155	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	155	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	155	8	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	155	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	155	10	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-13534	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	155	12	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
spir-13534	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	155	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	155	15	intertextuality	intertextuality	NOUN
spir-13534	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	156	1	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	156	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	156	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	1	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	3	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-13534	157	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	157	5	reilly	reilly	PROPN
spir-13534	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	7	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	157	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	9	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13534	157	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	12	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	157	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	15	parades	parade	NOUN
spir-13534	157	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	157	17	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	157	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	158	1	published	publish	VERB
spir-13534	158	2	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	158	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	158	4	northern	northern	PROPN
spir-13534	158	5	ireland	ireland	PROPN
spir-13534	158	6	community	community	PROPN
spir-13534	158	7	relations	relations	PROPN
spir-13534	158	8	council	council	PROPN
spir-13534	158	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	159	1	url	url	PROPN
spir-13534	159	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	160	1	https://www.communityrelations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-andprotests%202015.pdf	https://www.communityrelations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-andprotests%202015.pdf	NOUN
spir-13534	161	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	161	2	accessed	access	VERB
spir-13534	161	3	12	12	NUM
spir-13534	161	4	february	february	NOUN
spir-13534	161	5	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	161	6	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	161	7	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	PUNCT
spir-13534	161	8	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-good-friday-agreement-s-uneasy-anniversary	PUNCT
spir-13534	161	9	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	NOUN
spir-13534	161	10	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	PROPN
spir-13534	161	11	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	https://www.community-relations.org.uk/sites/crc/files/media-files/social-media-parades-and-protests%202015.pdf	PROPN
spir-13534	161	12	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-13534	161	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	161	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	15	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	161	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	161	17	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	161	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	161	19	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	161	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	161	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	161	23	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	161	24	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	161	25	nour	nour	PROPN
spir-13534	161	26	halabi	halabi	PROPN
spir-13534	161	27	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	161	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	29	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
spir-13534	161	30	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13534	161	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	161	32	the	the	DET
spir-13534	161	33	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
spir-13534	161	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	161	36	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	161	37	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	161	38	affected	affect	VERB
spir-13534	161	39	turkey	turkey	NOUN
spir-13534	161	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	161	41	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	161	42	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	161	43	early	early	ADJ
spir-13534	161	44	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	161	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	161	46	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	161	47	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	48	the	the	DET
spir-13534	161	49	harrowing	harrowing	ADJ
spir-13534	161	50	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	161	51	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	161	52	the	the	DET
spir-13534	161	53	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-13534	161	54	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	161	55	intensified	intensify	VERB
spir-13534	161	56	an	an	DET
spir-13534	161	57	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-13534	161	58	representational	representational	ADJ
spir-13534	161	59	struggle	struggle	NOUN
spir-13534	161	60	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	161	61	assadists	assadist	NOUN
spir-13534	161	62	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	161	63	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13534	161	64	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	161	65	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	161	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	162	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	162	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	162	3	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	162	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-13534	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	162	6	pro	pro	ADJ
spir-13534	162	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	162	8	assadist	assadist	ADJ
spir-13534	162	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	162	10	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	162	11	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	162	12	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
spir-13534	162	13	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	162	14	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	162	15	insisted	insist	VERB
spir-13534	162	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	162	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	162	18	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
spir-13534	162	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	162	20	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	162	21	made	make	VERB
spir-13534	162	22	deadlier	deadly	ADJ
spir-13534	162	23	due	due	ADJ
spir-13534	162	24	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	162	25	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-13534	162	26	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	162	27	imposed	impose	VERB
spir-13534	162	28	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	162	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	162	30	united	united	PROPN
spir-13534	162	31	states	states	PROPN
spir-13534	162	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	163	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	163	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-13534	163	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-13534	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	163	6	pro	pro	ADJ
spir-13534	163	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	163	8	revolution	revolution	ADJ
spir-13534	163	9	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	163	10	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	163	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	163	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	13	shelling	shelling	NOUN
spir-13534	163	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	163	15	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	163	16	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	163	17	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	163	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	19	regime	regime	NOUN
spir-13534	163	20	had	have	AUX
spir-13534	163	21	exacted	exact	VERB
spir-13534	163	22	prior	prior	ADV
spir-13534	163	23	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	163	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	25	quake	quake	NOUN
spir-13534	163	26	damaged	damage	VERB
spir-13534	163	27	key	key	ADJ
spir-13534	163	28	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-13534	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	163	30	magnifying	magnify	VERB
spir-13534	163	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	32	deadliness	deadliness	NOUN
spir-13534	163	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	163	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	163	35	following	follow	VERB
spir-13534	163	36	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-13534	163	37	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	163	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	164	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	164	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	164	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	164	5	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	164	6	present	present	VERB
spir-13534	164	7	an	an	DET
spir-13534	164	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-13534	164	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	164	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	164	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	164	12	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	164	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	164	14	both	both	DET
spir-13534	164	15	pro	pro	ADJ
spir-13534	164	16	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	164	17	assadists	assadist	NOUN
spir-13534	164	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	164	19	pro	pro	ADJ
spir-13534	164	20	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	164	21	revolutionaries	revolutionary	NOUN
spir-13534	164	22	to	to	PART
spir-13534	164	23	explore	explore	VERB
spir-13534	164	24	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	164	25	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	164	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	164	27	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	164	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	164	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	164	30	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	164	31	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	164	32	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	164	33	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	164	34	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	164	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	165	1	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	165	2	draw	draw	VERB
spir-13534	165	3	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	165	4	this	this	DET
spir-13534	165	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	165	6	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	165	7	herremans	herreman	NOUN
spir-13534	165	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	165	9	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	165	10	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	165	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	165	12	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	165	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	165	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	165	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	165	16	omission	omission	NOUN
spir-13534	165	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	165	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	165	19	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	165	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	165	21	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	165	22	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	165	23	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	165	24	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	165	25	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	165	26	a	a	DET
spir-13534	165	27	dichotomy	dichotomy	NOUN
spir-13534	165	28	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	165	29	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	165	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	165	31	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	1	to	to	PART
spir-13534	166	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
spir-13534	166	3	this	this	PRON
spir-13534	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	5	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	166	6	first	first	ADV
spir-13534	166	7	examine	examine	VERB
spir-13534	166	8	five	five	NUM
spir-13534	166	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	166	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	166	11	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	166	12	belonging	belong	VERB
spir-13534	166	13	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	166	14	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	15	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	166	16	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	166	17	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
spir-13534	166	18	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	166	19	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	166	20	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	166	21	sanction	sanction	ADJ
spir-13534	166	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	23	advocates	advocate	NOUN
spir-13534	166	24	to	to	PART
spir-13534	166	25	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
spir-13534	166	26	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	166	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	166	28	omission	omission	NOUN
spir-13534	166	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	166	30	information	information	NOUN
spir-13534	166	31	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	166	32	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	166	33	government	government	NOUN
spir-13534	166	34	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-13534	166	35	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	166	36	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	166	37	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	166	38	prior	prior	ADV
spir-13534	166	39	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	166	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	166	41	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	166	42	contributes	contribute	VERB
spir-13534	166	43	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	166	44	the	the	DET
spir-13534	166	45	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	46	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	166	47	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	48	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	49	herreman	herreman	NOUN
spir-13534	166	50	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	166	51	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	166	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	53	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	166	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	166	55	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	166	56	the	the	DET
spir-13534	166	57	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	166	58	directed	direct	VERB
spir-13534	166	59	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	166	60	the	the	DET
spir-13534	166	61	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	166	62	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-13534	166	63	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	1	next	next	ADV
spir-13534	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	3	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	167	4	examine	examine	VERB
spir-13534	167	5	five	five	NUM
spir-13534	167	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	167	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	167	8	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	167	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	167	10	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13534	167	11	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	13	arguing	argue	VERB
spir-13534	167	14	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	167	15	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	167	16	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-13534	167	17	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	167	18	countering	counter	VERB
spir-13534	167	19	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	20	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	167	21	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	167	22	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
spir-13534	167	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	24	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	167	25	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	26	although	although	SCONJ
spir-13534	167	27	a	a	DET
spir-13534	167	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-13534	167	29	form	form	NOUN
spir-13534	167	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	167	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	167	32	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	167	33	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	167	34	oppression	oppression	NOUN
spir-13534	167	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	167	36	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	167	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	38	medina	medina	PROPN
spir-13534	167	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	40	2018)—shifted	2018)—shifted	NUM
spir-13534	167	41	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-13534	167	42	away	away	ADV
spir-13534	167	43	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	167	44	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
spir-13534	167	45	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	167	46	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	167	47	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
spir-13534	167	48	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	167	49	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	167	50	the	the	DET
spir-13534	167	51	affected	affected	ADJ
spir-13534	167	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	53	leading	lead	VERB
spir-13534	167	54	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	167	55	the	the	DET
spir-13534	167	56	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	167	57	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	167	58	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	167	59	'	'	PART
spir-13534	167	60	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-13534	167	61	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	62	herremans	herreman	NOUN
spir-13534	167	63	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	167	64	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	167	65	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	66	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	167	67	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	167	68	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13534	168	2	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-13534	168	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	168	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
spir-13534	168	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	168	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	168	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	168	8	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-13534	168	9	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	168	10	defined	define	VERB
spir-13534	168	11	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	168	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	168	13	primacy	primacy	NOUN
spir-13534	168	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	168	15	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
spir-13534	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	17	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
spir-13534	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	168	20	us	we	PRON
spir-13534	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	168	22	european	european	ADJ
spir-13534	168	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	24	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	168	25	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	168	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	168	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	28	a	a	DET
spir-13534	168	29	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-13534	168	30	puschmann	puschmann	VERB
spir-13534	168	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	168	32	burgess	burgess	NOUN
spir-13534	168	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	34	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	168	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	36	term	term	NOUN
spir-13534	168	37	the	the	DET
spir-13534	168	38	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	39	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	168	40	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
spir-13534	168	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	168	42	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	169	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	169	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	169	3	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	169	5	this	this	DET
spir-13534	169	6	project	project	NOUN
spir-13534	169	7	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-13534	169	8	to	to	PART
spir-13534	169	9	focus	focus	VERB
spir-13534	169	10	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	169	11	key	key	ADJ
spir-13534	169	12	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	169	13	across	across	ADP
spir-13534	169	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-13534	169	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	169	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	169	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	169	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	169	19	different	different	ADJ
spir-13534	169	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	169	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	169	22	an	an	DET
spir-13534	169	23	attempt	attempt	NOUN
spir-13534	169	24	to	to	PART
spir-13534	169	25	decentralize	decentralize	VERB
spir-13534	169	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	169	27	primacy	primacy	NOUN
spir-13534	169	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	169	29	any	any	DET
spir-13534	169	30	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	169	31	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	169	32	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	169	33	a	a	DET
spir-13534	169	34	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	169	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	169	36	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	169	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-13534	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	3	given	give	VERB
spir-13534	170	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-13534	170	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	170	7	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
spir-13534	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	170	9	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-13534	170	10	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	170	11	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	170	12	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	170	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	170	14	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	170	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	16	roth	roth	NOUN
spir-13534	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	18	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	170	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	22	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	170	23	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-13534	170	24	to	to	PART
spir-13534	170	25	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-13534	170	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	27	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	170	28	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-13534	170	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	170	30	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	31	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	170	32	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	170	33	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	34	larger	large	ADJ
spir-13534	170	35	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	170	36	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	170	37	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	170	38	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	170	39	the	the	DET
spir-13534	170	40	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	170	41	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	170	42	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	170	43	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	170	44	taking	take	VERB
spir-13534	170	45	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	170	46	consideration	consideration	NOUN
spir-13534	170	47	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	170	48	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	170	49	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	170	50	interact	interact	VERB
spir-13534	170	51	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	170	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	53	diffuse	diffuse	VERB
spir-13534	170	54	to	to	PART
spir-13534	170	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	56	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	170	57	compare	compare	VERB
spir-13534	170	58	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	170	59	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	170	60	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
spir-13534	170	61	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	170	62	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	170	63	news	news	NOUN
spir-13534	170	64	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	170	65	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	170	66	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	170	67	enab	enab	ADJ
spir-13534	170	68	baladi	baladi	NOUN
spir-13534	170	69	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	70	newslines	newsline	NOUN
spir-13534	170	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	170	72	as	as	ADV
spir-13534	170	73	well	well	ADV
spir-13534	170	74	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	170	75	other	other	ADJ
spir-13534	170	76	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	170	77	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	170	78	websites	website	NOUN
spir-13534	170	79	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	170	80	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	170	81	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-13534	170	82	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	170	83	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13534	170	84	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	171	2	so	so	ADV
spir-13534	171	3	doing	do	VERB
spir-13534	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	5	this	this	DET
spir-13534	171	6	project	project	NOUN
spir-13534	171	7	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	171	8	not	not	PART
spir-13534	171	9	only	only	ADV
spir-13534	171	10	interested	interested	ADJ
spir-13534	171	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	171	12	capturing	capture	VERB
spir-13534	171	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	171	14	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	15	ephemerality	ephemerality	NOUN
spir-13534	171	16	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	171	18	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	171	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	171	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	171	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	171	22	general	general	ADJ
spir-13534	171	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	171	24	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	171	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	171	26	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13534	171	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	28	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	171	29	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	171	30	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	171	31	offers	offer	VERB
spir-13534	171	32	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-13534	171	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	34	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	171	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	171	36	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	37	scoop	scoop	NOUN
spir-13534	171	38	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	39	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	171	40	rogers	rogers	PROPN
spir-13534	171	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	42	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13534	171	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	44	puts	put	VERB
spir-13534	171	45	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	171	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	171	47	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	171	48	the	the	DET
spir-13534	171	49	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-13534	171	50	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	171	51	a	a	DET
spir-13534	171	52	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	171	53	may	may	AUX
spir-13534	171	54	structure	structure	VERB
spir-13534	171	55	the	the	DET
spir-13534	171	56	horizons	horizon	NOUN
spir-13534	171	57	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	171	58	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	171	59	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	171	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	172	1	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	172	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	172	3	same	same	ADJ
spir-13534	172	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	172	6	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-13534	172	7	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	172	8	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	172	9	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	172	10	migrate	migrate	VERB
spir-13534	172	11	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	172	12	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	172	13	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	172	14	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	172	15	another	another	DET
spir-13534	172	16	offers	offer	NOUN
spir-13534	172	17	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-13534	172	18	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	172	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	172	20	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	172	21	a	a	DET
spir-13534	172	22	waning	wane	VERB
spir-13534	172	23	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	172	24	may	may	AUX
spir-13534	172	25	have	have	VERB
spir-13534	172	26	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	172	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	172	28	future	future	NOUN
spir-13534	172	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	172	30	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	172	31	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	172	32	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	173	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	173	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	173	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	173	4	draws	draw	VERB
spir-13534	173	5	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	173	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	173	7	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-13534	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	173	9	adapting	adapt	VERB
spir-13534	173	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	173	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	173	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	173	13	participant	participant	ADJ
spir-13534	173	14	observation	observation	NOUN
spir-13534	173	15	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	173	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	173	17	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	173	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	173	19	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	173	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	173	21	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	173	22	a	a	DET
spir-13534	173	23	field	field	NOUN
spir-13534	173	24	site	site	NOUN
spir-13534	173	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	173	26	hine	hine	PROPN
spir-13534	173	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	173	28	2000	2000	NUM
spir-13534	173	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	173	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	174	2	project	project	NOUN
spir-13534	174	3	selects	select	VERB
spir-13534	174	4	ten	ten	NUM
spir-13534	174	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	174	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	174	7	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	174	8	held	hold	VERB
spir-13534	174	9	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	174	10	key	key	ADJ
spir-13534	174	11	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	174	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	174	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	174	14	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	174	15	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	174	16	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	174	18	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	174	19	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	174	20	to	to	PART
spir-13534	174	21	allow	allow	VERB
spir-13534	174	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	174	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
spir-13534	174	24	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-13534	174	25	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	174	26	posts	post	NOUN
spir-13534	174	27	made	make	VERB
spir-13534	174	28	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	174	29	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-13534	174	30	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	31	opinion	opinion	NOUN
spir-13534	174	32	leaders	leader	NOUN
spir-13534	174	33	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	34	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	174	35	a	a	DET
spir-13534	174	36	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	174	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	38	thereby	thereby	ADV
spir-13534	174	39	adapting	adapt	VERB
spir-13534	174	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	174	41	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-13534	174	42	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-13534	174	43	developed	develop	VERB
spir-13534	174	44	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	174	45	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-13534	174	46	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	174	47	black	black	ADJ
spir-13534	174	48	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	174	49	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	50	clark	clark	PROPN
spir-13534	174	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	52	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	174	53	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	174	54	banks	banks	PROPN
spir-13534	174	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	56	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	174	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	58	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	174	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	61	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-13534	174	62	bloggers	blogger	NOUN
spir-13534	174	63	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	64	clark	clark	NOUN
spir-13534	174	65	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	66	parsons	parson	NOUN
spir-13534	174	67	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	68	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	174	69	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	70	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	71	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	174	72	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-13534	174	73	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	74	barnard	barnard	PROPN
spir-13534	174	75	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	76	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13534	174	77	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	174	78	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	175	1	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	175	2	trace	trace	VERB
spir-13534	175	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	175	4	responses	response	NOUN
spir-13534	175	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	175	6	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	175	7	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	175	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	175	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	175	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-13534	175	11	search	search	NOUN
spir-13534	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	175	13	rescue	rescue	NOUN
spir-13534	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	175	15	early	early	ADJ
spir-13534	175	16	emergency	emergency	NOUN
spir-13534	175	17	relief	relief	NOUN
spir-13534	175	18	phases	phase	NOUN
spir-13534	175	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	175	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	175	21	post	post	ADJ
spir-13534	175	22	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	175	23	earthquake	earthquake	ADJ
spir-13534	175	24	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-13534	175	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	175	26	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	175	27	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	175	28	6	6	NUM
spir-13534	175	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	175	30	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	175	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	175	32	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	175	33	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	175	34	28	28	NUM
spir-13534	175	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	175	36	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	175	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	176	2	a	a	DET
spir-13534	176	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13534	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	5	this	this	DET
spir-13534	176	6	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	176	7	eschews	eschew	VERB
spir-13534	176	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	176	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
spir-13534	176	10	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	176	11	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
spir-13534	176	12	datasets	dataset	NOUN
spir-13534	176	13	curated	curate	VERB
spir-13534	176	14	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	176	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	176	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	176	17	websites	website	NOUN
spir-13534	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	176	20	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	176	21	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	176	22	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	176	23	api	api	NOUN
spir-13534	176	24	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	25	an	an	DET
spir-13534	176	26	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	176	27	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	176	28	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	176	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	176	30	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13534	176	31	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-13534	176	32	given	give	VERB
spir-13534	176	33	the	the	DET
spir-13534	176	34	diminishing	diminish	VERB
spir-13534	176	35	access	access	NOUN
spir-13534	176	36	academic	academic	ADJ
spir-13534	176	37	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	176	38	may	may	AUX
spir-13534	176	39	have	have	VERB
spir-13534	176	40	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	176	41	the	the	DET
spir-13534	176	42	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	176	43	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	176	44	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13534	176	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	46	stokel	stokel	NOUN
spir-13534	176	47	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	48	walker	walker	NOUN
spir-13534	176	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	50	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	176	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	176	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	177	1	thus	thus	ADV
spir-13534	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	177	3	instead	instead	ADV
spir-13534	177	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	177	5	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-13534	177	6	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-13534	177	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	177	8	following	follow	VERB
spir-13534	177	9	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-13534	177	10	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	177	11	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	177	12	mired	mire	VERB
spir-13534	177	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	177	14	the	the	DET
spir-13534	177	15	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-13534	177	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-13534	177	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	177	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	177	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	177	20	search	search	NOUN
spir-13534	177	21	function	function	NOUN
spir-13534	177	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	177	23	api	api	NOUN
spir-13534	177	24	access	access	NOUN
spir-13534	177	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	177	26	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	177	27	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	177	28	focus	focus	VERB
spir-13534	177	29	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	177	30	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-13534	177	31	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	177	32	known	know	VERB
spir-13534	177	33	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	177	34	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	177	35	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	177	36	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	177	37	key	key	ADJ
spir-13534	177	38	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	177	39	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	177	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	177	41	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	177	42	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	177	43	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	177	44	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	177	45	the	the	DET
spir-13534	177	46	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-13534	177	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	178	1	after	after	ADP
spir-13534	178	2	collecting	collect	VERB
spir-13534	178	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	178	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	178	5	posts	post	NOUN
spir-13534	178	6	made	make	VERB
spir-13534	178	7	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	178	8	key	key	ADJ
spir-13534	178	9	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	178	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	178	12	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	178	13	applies	apply	VERB
spir-13534	178	14	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
spir-13534	178	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	178	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	178	17	to	to	PART
spir-13534	178	18	capture	capture	VERB
spir-13534	178	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	178	20	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-13534	178	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-13534	178	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	178	23	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13534	178	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	178	25	textual	textual	ADJ
spir-13534	178	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	178	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	178	28	intertextual	intertextual	ADJ
spir-13534	178	29	elements	element	NOUN
spir-13534	178	30	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	178	31	inform	inform	VERB
spir-13534	178	32	the	the	DET
spir-13534	178	33	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	178	34	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	178	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	178	36	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	178	37	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	178	38	shared	share	VERB
spir-13534	178	39	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	178	40	these	these	DET
spir-13534	178	41	posts	post	NOUN
spir-13534	178	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	179	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-13534	179	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-13534	179	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	179	4	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-13534	179	5	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-13534	179	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	179	7	this	this	DET
spir-13534	179	8	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	179	9	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-13534	179	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	179	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	179	12	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	179	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	179	14	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	179	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	179	16	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	179	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	179	18	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	179	19	contributes	contribute	VERB
spir-13534	179	20	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	179	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	179	22	double	double	ADJ
spir-13534	179	23	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	179	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	179	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	179	26	suffering	suffering	NOUN
spir-13534	179	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	179	28	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	179	29	impacted	impact	VERB
spir-13534	179	30	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	179	31	both	both	DET
spir-13534	179	32	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-13534	179	33	disasters	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	179	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	179	35	government	government	NOUN
spir-13534	179	36	oppression	oppression	NOUN
spir-13534	179	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	180	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	180	3	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	180	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-13534	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	6	self	self	NOUN
spir-13534	180	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	8	proclaimed	proclaim	VERB
spir-13534	180	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	10	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	180	11	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	180	12	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
spir-13534	180	13	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	14	commentators	commentator	NOUN
spir-13534	180	15	participated	participate	VERB
spir-13534	180	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	180	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	180	18	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	19	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	180	20	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	22	herremans	herreman	NOUN
spir-13534	180	23	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	180	24	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	180	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	26	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	180	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	180	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	180	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	180	30	suffering	suffering	NOUN
spir-13534	180	31	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	180	32	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	180	33	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-13534	180	34	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	180	35	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-13534	180	36	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	180	37	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	180	38	solely	solely	ADV
spir-13534	180	39	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	180	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	180	41	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	180	42	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	180	43	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-13534	180	44	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	180	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	1	examples	example	NOUN
spir-13534	181	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	181	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	181	4	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	181	5	include	include	VERB
spir-13534	181	6	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	181	7	posts	post	NOUN
spir-13534	181	8	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	181	9	prominent	prominent	ADJ
spir-13534	181	10	european	european	ADJ
spir-13534	181	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	181	12	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-13534	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	181	14	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	181	15	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13534	181	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	181	17	both	both	CCONJ
spir-13534	181	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	181	19	united	united	PROPN
spir-13534	181	20	states	states	PROPN
spir-13534	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	181	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	181	23	united	united	ADJ
spir-13534	181	24	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
spir-13534	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	26	blaming	blame	VERB
spir-13534	181	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	181	28	suffering	suffering	NOUN
spir-13534	181	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	181	30	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	181	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-13534	181	32	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	181	33	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-13534	181	34	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	181	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	36	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
spir-13534	181	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	38	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	181	39	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	40	medhurst	medhurst	NUM
spir-13534	181	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	42	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	181	43	;)	;)	PUNCT
spir-13534	181	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	182	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	182	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	182	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-13534	182	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-13534	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	182	6	pro	pro	ADJ
spir-13534	182	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	182	8	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13534	182	9	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	182	10	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	182	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	182	12	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	182	13	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	182	15	razan	razan	PROPN
spir-13534	182	16	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	182	17	saffour	saffour	PROPN
spir-13534	182	18	focused	focus	VERB
spir-13534	182	19	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	182	20	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-13534	182	21	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	182	22	falsifying	falsify	VERB
spir-13534	182	23	the	the	DET
spir-13534	182	24	narrative	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	182	25	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	182	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	182	27	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	182	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	182	29	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	182	30	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	182	31	delivering	deliver	VERB
spir-13534	182	32	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	182	33	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	182	34	affected	affected	ADJ
spir-13534	182	35	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	182	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	182	37	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-13534	182	38	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-13534	182	39	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	182	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	182	41	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
spir-13534	182	42	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	182	43	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
spir-13534	182	44	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	182	45	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	182	46	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-13534	182	47	sanction	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	182	48	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-13534	182	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	183	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
spir-13534	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	183	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	183	4	centering	centering	NOUN
spir-13534	183	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	183	6	this	this	DET
spir-13534	183	7	debate	debate	NOUN
spir-13534	183	8	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13534	183	9	than	than	ADP
spir-13534	183	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	183	11	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-13534	183	12	facing	face	VERB
spir-13534	183	13	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	183	14	impacted	impact	VERB
spir-13534	183	15	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	183	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	183	17	quake	quake	NOUN
spir-13534	183	18	served	serve	VERB
spir-13534	183	19	to	to	PART
spir-13534	183	20	further	far	ADV
spir-13534	183	21	invisibilize	invisibilize	VERB
spir-13534	183	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	183	23	suffering	suffering	NOUN
spir-13534	183	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	183	25	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	183	26	residents	resident	NOUN
spir-13534	183	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	183	28	northern	northern	ADJ
spir-13534	183	29	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	183	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	184	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	184	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	184	3	worth	worth	ADJ
spir-13534	184	4	noting	note	VERB
spir-13534	184	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	184	6	some	some	DET
spir-13534	184	7	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	184	8	sought	seek	VERB
spir-13534	184	9	to	to	PART
spir-13534	184	10	address	address	VERB
spir-13534	184	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	184	12	prevailing	prevail	VERB
spir-13534	184	13	simplification	simplification	NOUN
spir-13534	184	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	184	15	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	184	16	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	184	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	184	18	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	184	19	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	184	20	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	184	21	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
spir-13534	184	22	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	184	23	some	some	DET
spir-13534	184	24	commentators	commentator	NOUN
spir-13534	184	25	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	184	26	tried	try	VERB
spir-13534	184	27	to	to	PART
spir-13534	184	28	reframe	reframe	VERB
spir-13534	184	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	184	30	rectify	rectify	VERB
spir-13534	184	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	184	32	double	double	ADJ
spir-13534	184	33	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	184	34	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	184	35	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	184	36	the	the	DET
spir-13534	184	37	suffering	suffering	NOUN
spir-13534	184	38	inflicted	inflict	VERB
spir-13534	184	39	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	184	40	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	184	41	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-13534	184	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	185	1	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	185	2	note	note	NOUN
spir-13534	185	3	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	185	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-13534	185	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	185	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	8	leader	leader	NOUN
spir-13534	185	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	185	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	11	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	185	12	civil	civil	ADJ
spir-13534	185	13	defence	defence	NOUN
spir-13534	185	14	group	group	NOUN
spir-13534	185	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	16	white	white	PROPN
spir-13534	185	17	helmets	helmet	NOUN
spir-13534	185	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	185	19	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	185	20	called	call	VERB
spir-13534	185	21	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	185	22	an	an	DET
spir-13534	185	23	end	end	NOUN
spir-13534	185	24	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	185	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	26	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	185	27	politicization	politicization	NOUN
spir-13534	185	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	185	29	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	185	30	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	185	31	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	185	32	impacted	impact	VERB
spir-13534	185	33	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	185	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	35	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	185	36	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	185	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	185	38	posted	post	VERB
spir-13534	185	39	several	several	ADJ
spir-13534	185	40	accompanying	accompany	VERB
spir-13534	185	41	tweets	tweet	NOUN
spir-13534	185	42	shedding	shed	VERB
spir-13534	185	43	light	light	NOUN
spir-13534	185	44	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	185	45	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	46	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
spir-13534	185	47	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	185	48	the	the	DET
spir-13534	185	49	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
spir-13534	185	50	disaster	disaster	NOUN
spir-13534	185	51	facing	face	VERB
spir-13534	185	52	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	185	53	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	185	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	186	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
spir-13534	186	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	186	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-13534	186	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	186	5	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	186	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	186	7	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	186	8	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-13534	186	9	explored	explore	VERB
spir-13534	186	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	186	11	this	this	DET
spir-13534	186	12	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13534	186	13	resonate	resonate	VERB
spir-13534	186	14	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	186	15	galtung	galtung	NOUN
spir-13534	186	16	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	186	17	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-13534	186	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	186	19	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-13534	186	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	186	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	186	22	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	186	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	186	24	galtung	galtung	NOUN
spir-13534	186	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	186	26	1969	1969	NUM
spir-13534	186	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	186	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	186	29	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	186	30	the	the	DET
spir-13534	186	31	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	186	32	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	186	33	stories	story	NOUN
spir-13534	186	34	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-13534	186	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	186	36	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	186	37	results	result	NOUN
spir-13534	186	38	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	186	39	further	further	ADJ
spir-13534	186	40	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	186	41	directed	direct	VERB
spir-13534	186	42	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	186	43	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	186	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	187	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	187	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	187	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13534	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	187	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	187	6	results	result	NOUN
spir-13534	187	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	187	8	this	this	DET
spir-13534	187	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	187	10	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	187	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	187	12	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	187	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	187	14	trauma	trauma	NOUN
spir-13534	187	15	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	187	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	187	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	187	18	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	187	19	a	a	DET
spir-13534	187	20	form	form	NOUN
spir-13534	187	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	187	22	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-13534	187	23	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	187	24	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	187	25	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
spir-13534	187	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	187	27	image	image	NOUN
spir-13534	187	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	187	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	187	30	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	187	31	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	187	32	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	187	33	an	an	DET
spir-13534	187	34	intractable	intractable	ADJ
spir-13534	187	35	struggle	struggle	NOUN
spir-13534	187	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	187	37	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-13534	187	38	reality	reality	NOUN
spir-13534	187	39	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	187	40	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	187	41	difficult	difficult	ADJ
spir-13534	187	42	for	for	SCONJ
spir-13534	187	43	witnesses	witness	NOUN
spir-13534	187	44	to	to	PART
spir-13534	187	45	grasp	grasp	VERB
spir-13534	187	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	187	47	let	let	VERB
spir-13534	187	48	alone	alone	ADV
spir-13534	187	49	resolve	resolve	VERB
spir-13534	187	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	188	2	latter	latter	ADJ
spir-13534	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	4	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	188	5	turn	turn	NOUN
spir-13534	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	7	shrinks	shrink	VERB
spir-13534	188	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	188	9	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	188	10	imagination	imagination	NOUN
spir-13534	188	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	188	12	both	both	DET
spir-13534	188	13	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	188	14	onlookers	onlooker	NOUN
spir-13534	188	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	188	16	governments	government	NOUN
spir-13534	188	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	18	herremans	herreman	NOUN
spir-13534	188	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	188	20	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	188	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	22	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	188	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	188	24	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	188	25	confusing	confuse	VERB
spir-13534	188	26	global	global	ADJ
spir-13534	188	27	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-13534	188	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	188	29	disincentivizing	disincentivize	VERB
spir-13534	188	30	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	188	31	contributions	contribution	NOUN
spir-13534	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	189	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13534	189	2	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
spir-13534	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	189	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	190	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	190	2	@medeabenjamin	@medeabenjamin	X
spir-13534	190	3	]	]	X
spir-13534	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	191	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	191	2	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	191	4	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	191	6	28	28	NUM
spir-13534	191	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	192	1	lift	lift	VERB
spir-13534	192	2	cruel	cruel	ADJ
spir-13534	192	3	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	192	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	192	5	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	192	6	!	!	PUNCT
spir-13534	192	7	!	!	PUNCT
spir-13534	192	8	!	!	PUNCT
spir-13534	193	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	193	2	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	193	3	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-13534	193	4	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	193	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	194	1	clark	clark	PROPN
spir-13534	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	194	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	194	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	194	5	banks	banks	PROPN
spir-13534	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	194	7	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	194	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	194	9	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	194	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	194	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
spir-13534	194	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	194	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	194	14	black	black	ADJ
spir-13534	194	15	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	194	16	ethos	ethos	NOUN
spir-13534	194	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	195	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	195	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	195	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-13534	195	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	195	6	8(3	8(3	NUM
spir-13534	195	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	196	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221117568	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221117568	PROPN
spir-13534	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	197	1	clark	clark	NOUN
spir-13534	197	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	197	3	parsons	parsons	PROPN
spir-13534	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	197	5	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	197	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	197	7	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	197	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	197	9	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-13534	197	10	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-13534	197	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	198	1	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	198	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	198	3	california	california	PROPN
spir-13534	198	4	press	press	PROPN
spir-13534	198	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	1	herremans	herremans	PROPN
spir-13534	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	199	6	destrooper	destrooper	NOUN
spir-13534	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	8	t.	t.	NOUN
spir-13534	199	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	199	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	200	1	stirring	stir	VERB
spir-13534	200	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	200	3	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	200	4	imagination	imagination	NOUN
spir-13534	200	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	200	6	countering	counter	VERB
spir-13534	200	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	200	8	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
spir-13534	200	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	200	10	erasure	erasure	NOUN
spir-13534	200	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	200	12	syrian	syrian	ADJ
spir-13534	200	13	victims	victim	NOUN
spir-13534	200	14	’	’	PART
spir-13534	200	15	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	200	16	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	200	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	201	1	international	international	ADJ
spir-13534	201	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13534	201	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	201	4	transitional	transitional	ADJ
spir-13534	201	5	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-13534	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	201	7	15(3	15(3	NUM
spir-13534	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	201	10	576	576	NUM
spir-13534	201	11	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	201	12	595	595	NUM
spir-13534	201	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	1	gaffney	gaffney	PROPN
spir-13534	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13534	202	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	202	5	puschmann	puschmann	PROPN
spir-13534	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	7	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	202	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	9	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	202	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	11	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	12	data	data	NOUN
spir-13534	202	13	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-13534	202	14	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	202	15	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	202	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	17	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	202	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	202	20	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	202	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	22	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	202	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	202	25	55	55	NUM
spir-13534	202	26	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	202	27	67	67	NUM
spir-13534	202	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	203	1	galtung	galtung	PROPN
spir-13534	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	203	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	203	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	203	5	1969	1969	NUM
spir-13534	203	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	203	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	2	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	4	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	204	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	204	6	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	204	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	10	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13534	204	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	204	12	peace	peace	NOUN
spir-13534	204	13	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	204	14	6(3	6(3	NUM
spir-13534	204	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	204	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	205	1	medhurst	medhurst	PROPN
spir-13534	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	205	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	206	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	206	2	@richimedhurst	@richimedhurst	PROPN
spir-13534	206	3	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	206	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	2	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	4	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	6	23	23	NUM
spir-13534	207	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	8	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	207	9	pretend	pretend	VERB
spir-13534	207	10	to	to	PART
spir-13534	207	11	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	207	12	concerned	concern	VERB
spir-13534	207	13	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	207	14	syrians	syrians	PROPN
spir-13534	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	16	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	207	17	conveniently	conveniently	ADV
spir-13534	207	18	never	never	ADV
spir-13534	207	19	mention	mention	VERB
spir-13534	207	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	207	21	us	we	PRON
spir-13534	207	22	/	/	SYM
spir-13534	207	23	eu	eu	PROPN
spir-13534	207	24	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
spir-13534	207	25	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	207	26	suffocating	suffocate	VERB
spir-13534	207	27	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	207	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	29	throwing	throw	VERB
spir-13534	207	30	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	207	31	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	207	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
spir-13534	207	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	207	34	food	food	NOUN
spir-13534	207	35	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
spir-13534	207	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	207	38	stopping	stop	VERB
spir-13534	207	39	aid	aid	NOUN
spir-13534	207	40	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	207	41	syria	syria	PROPN
spir-13534	207	42	before	before	ADV
spir-13534	207	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	44	during	during	ADP
spir-13534	207	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	207	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	207	47	after	after	ADP
spir-13534	207	48	the	the	DET
spir-13534	207	49	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
spir-13534	207	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	208	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	208	2	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	208	3	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-13534	208	4	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	208	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	209	1	medina	medina	PROPN
spir-13534	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	209	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	209	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	209	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13534	209	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	210	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	210	2	epistemology	epistemology	NOUN
spir-13534	210	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	210	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	210	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	210	6	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-13534	210	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	210	8	racial	racial	ADJ
spir-13534	210	9	oppression	oppression	NOUN
spir-13534	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	210	11	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
spir-13534	210	12	injustice	injustice	NOUN
spir-13534	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	210	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	210	15	resistant	resistant	ADJ
spir-13534	210	16	imaginations	imagination	NOUN
spir-13534	210	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	211	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	211	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	211	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	211	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-13534	211	5	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	211	6	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	1	puschmann	puschmann	PROPN
spir-13534	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	212	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	212	6	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-13534	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	212	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	10	2014	2014	NUM
spir-13534	212	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	212	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	213	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	213	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	213	3	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	213	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	213	5	twitter	twitter	PROPN
spir-13534	213	6	data	data	PROPN
spir-13534	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	213	8	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	213	9	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	213	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	213	11	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	213	13	43	43	NUM
spir-13534	213	14	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	213	15	54	54	NUM
spir-13534	213	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	214	1	rogers	rogers	PROPN
spir-13534	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	214	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	214	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	214	5	2009	2009	NUM
spir-13534	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	215	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	215	2	end	end	NOUN
spir-13534	215	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	215	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	215	5	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-13534	215	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	215	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	215	8	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	215	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	216	1	vol	vol	NOUN
spir-13534	216	2	339	339	NUM
spir-13534	216	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	217	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-13534	217	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	217	3	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-13534	217	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	217	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-13534	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	218	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221117568	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221117568	X
spir-13534	219	1	https://twitter.com/richimedhurst	https://twitter.com/richimedhurst	PROPN
spir-13534	219	2	spivak	spivak	PROPN
spir-13534	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	219	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	219	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	219	6	1993	1993	NUM
spir-13534	219	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	219	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	220	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	220	2	can	can	AUX
spir-13534	220	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	220	4	subaltern	subaltern	NOUN
spir-13534	220	5	speak	speak	VERB
spir-13534	220	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	220	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	221	2	chrisman	chrisman	PROPN
spir-13534	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	221	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	221	6	williams	williams	PROPN
spir-13534	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	8	p	p	X
spir-13534	221	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	10	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	221	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	12	.colonial	.colonial	ADJ
spir-13534	221	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13534	221	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	221	15	post	post	ADJ
spir-13534	221	16	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	221	17	colonial	colonial	ADJ
spir-13534	221	18	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13534	221	19	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	20	a	a	DET
spir-13534	221	21	reader	reader	NOUN
spir-13534	221	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	23	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	221	24	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	221	25	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	26	harvest	harvest	NOUN
spir-13534	221	27	wheathead	wheathead	NOUN
spir-13534	221	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	29	1993	1993	NUM
spir-13534	221	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	31	stokel	stokel	NOUN
spir-13534	221	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	33	walker	walker	NOUN
spir-13534	221	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	35	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	221	36	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	221	37	7	7	NUM
spir-13534	221	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	221	39	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	221	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	2	techscape	techscape	NOUN
spir-13534	222	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	4	why	why	SCONJ
spir-13534	222	5	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	222	6	ending	end	VERB
spir-13534	222	7	free	free	ADJ
spir-13534	222	8	access	access	NOUN
spir-13534	222	9	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	222	10	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	222	11	apis	apis	NOUN
spir-13534	222	12	should	should	AUX
spir-13534	222	13	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	222	14	a	a	DET
spir-13534	222	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	16	wake	wake	VERB
spir-13534	222	17	up	up	ADP
spir-13534	222	18	call	call	NOUN
spir-13534	222	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	222	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	223	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	223	2	guardian	guardian	PROPN
spir-13534	223	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	224	1	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	224	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	224	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	224	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	224	5	memeification	memeification	NOUN
spir-13534	224	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	224	7	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	224	8	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	224	9	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	224	10	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-13534	224	11	tom	tom	PROPN
spir-13534	224	12	divon	divon	PROPN
spir-13534	224	13	hebrew	hebrew	PROPN
spir-13534	224	14	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	224	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	224	16	jerusalem	jerusalem	PROPN
spir-13534	224	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13534	224	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	224	19	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	224	20	a	a	DET
spir-13534	224	21	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-13534	224	22	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	224	23	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	224	24	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	224	25	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	224	26	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	224	27	granted	grant	VERB
spir-13534	224	28	a	a	DET
spir-13534	224	29	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-13534	224	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	224	31	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
spir-13534	224	32	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	224	33	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	224	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	224	35	terrain	terrain	NOUN
spir-13534	224	36	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	224	37	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	224	38	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	224	39	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	224	40	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	224	41	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	224	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	225	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	225	3	examines	examine	VERB
spir-13534	225	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	225	5	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	225	6	position	position	NOUN
spir-13534	225	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	225	8	two	two	NUM
spir-13534	225	9	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-13534	225	10	major	major	ADJ
spir-13534	225	11	warfare	warfare	NOUN
spir-13534	225	12	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	225	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	14	the	the	DET
spir-13534	225	15	first	first	ADJ
spir-13534	225	16	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	225	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	225	18	escalation	escalation	NOUN
spir-13534	225	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	225	20	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	225	21	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	225	22	palestinians	palestinians	PROPN
spir-13534	225	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	225	24	israelis	israelis	PROPN
spir-13534	225	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	225	26	may	may	PROPN
spir-13534	225	27	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	225	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	29	culminating	culminate	VERB
spir-13534	225	30	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	225	31	the	the	DET
spir-13534	225	32	israeli	israeli	ADJ
spir-13534	225	33	military	military	ADJ
spir-13534	225	34	operation	operation	NOUN
spir-13534	225	35	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	36	guardian	guardian	NOUN
spir-13534	225	37	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	225	38	the	the	DET
spir-13534	225	39	walls	wall	NOUN
spir-13534	225	40	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	41	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	225	42	gaza	gaza	PROPN
spir-13534	225	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	44	kingsley	kingsley	PROPN
spir-13534	225	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	46	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	225	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	225	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	226	2	second	second	NOUN
spir-13534	226	3	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	226	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	226	5	wave	wave	NOUN
spir-13534	226	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	226	7	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	226	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	226	9	november	november	PROPN
spir-13534	226	10	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	226	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	226	12	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	226	13	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	226	14	a	a	DET
spir-13534	226	15	reaction	reaction	NOUN
spir-13534	226	16	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	226	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	226	18	death	death	NOUN
spir-13534	226	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	226	20	22	22	NUM
spir-13534	226	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	22	year	year	NOUN
spir-13534	226	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	24	old	old	ADJ
spir-13534	226	25	mahsa	mahsa	PROPN
spir-13534	226	26	amini	amini	PROPN
spir-13534	226	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	28	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	226	29	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	226	30	murdered	murder	VERB
spir-13534	226	31	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	226	32	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	226	33	's	's	PART
spir-13534	226	34	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	35	morality	morality	NOUN
spir-13534	226	36	police	police	NOUN
spir-13534	226	37	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	38	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	226	39	failing	fail	VERB
spir-13534	226	40	to	to	PART
spir-13534	226	41	cover	cover	VERB
spir-13534	226	42	her	her	PRON
spir-13534	226	43	hair	hair	NOUN
spir-13534	226	44	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	226	45	public	public	NOUN
spir-13534	226	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	47	cbs	cbs	PROPN
spir-13534	226	48	news	news	PROPN
spir-13534	226	49	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	50	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	226	51	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	226	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	227	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	227	2	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-13534	227	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	227	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	227	5	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	227	6	taken	take	VERB
spir-13534	227	7	a	a	DET
spir-13534	227	8	prominent	prominent	ADJ
spir-13534	227	9	position	position	NOUN
spir-13534	227	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	227	11	the	the	DET
spir-13534	227	12	mediatization	mediatization	NOUN
spir-13534	227	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	227	14	these	these	DET
spir-13534	227	15	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	227	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	227	17	moving	move	VERB
spir-13534	227	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-13534	227	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	227	20	mere	mere	ADJ
spir-13534	227	21	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-13534	227	22	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-13534	227	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	227	24	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	227	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	227	26	iranian	iranian	ADJ
spir-13534	227	27	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	227	28	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	227	29	tiktok	tiktok	PROPN
spir-13534	227	30	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	227	31	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-13534	227	32	galvanized	galvanize	VERB
spir-13534	227	33	brutality	brutality	NOUN
spir-13534	227	34	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	227	35	its	its	PRON
spir-13534	227	36	novel	novel	ADJ
spir-13534	227	37	play	play	NOUN
spir-13534	227	38	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	227	39	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	227	40	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-13534	227	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	227	42	audiovisual	audiovisual	ADJ
spir-13534	227	43	grammar	grammar	NOUN
spir-13534	227	44	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	227	45	propelling	propel	VERB
spir-13534	227	46	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	227	47	to	to	PART
spir-13534	227	48	engage	engage	VERB
spir-13534	227	49	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	227	50	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	227	51	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	227	52	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	227	53	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
spir-13534	227	54	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	227	55	the	the	DET
spir-13534	227	56	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	227	57	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	227	58	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	227	59	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	227	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	228	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-13534	228	2	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-13534	228	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	228	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	228	5	offers	offer	VERB
spir-13534	228	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13534	228	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-13534	228	8	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	228	9	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	228	10	useful	useful	ADJ
spir-13534	228	11	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	228	12	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-13534	228	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	228	14	inflammatory	inflammatory	ADJ
spir-13534	228	15	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-13534	228	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	228	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	228	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	228	19	times	time	NOUN
spir-13534	228	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	228	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	228	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	229	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	229	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-13534	229	3	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-13534	229	4	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	229	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	229	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	229	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	229	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	230	1	these	these	PRON
spir-13534	230	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	230	3	play	play	NOUN
spir-13534	230	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	230	5	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	230	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
spir-13534	230	7	tasks	task	NOUN
spir-13534	230	8	governed	govern	VERB
spir-13534	230	9	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	230	10	a	a	DET
spir-13534	230	11	set	set	NOUN
spir-13534	230	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	230	13	performative	performative	ADJ
spir-13534	230	14	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-13534	230	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	230	16	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	230	17	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	230	18	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	230	19	encouraged	encourage	VERB
spir-13534	230	20	to	to	PART
spir-13534	230	21	co	co	VERB
spir-13534	230	22	-	-	VERB
spir-13534	230	23	opt	opt	VERB
spir-13534	230	24	a	a	DET
spir-13534	230	25	competitive	competitive	ADJ
spir-13534	230	26	creative	creative	ADJ
spir-13534	230	27	mission	mission	NOUN
spir-13534	230	28	initiated	initiate	VERB
spir-13534	230	29	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	230	30	random	random	ADJ
spir-13534	230	31	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	230	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	230	33	kriegel	kriegel	NOUN
spir-13534	230	34	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	230	35	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	230	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	230	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	230	38	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	230	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	230	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	231	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	231	2	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-13534	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	231	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	231	5	become	become	VERB
spir-13534	231	6	multimodal	multimodal	ADJ
spir-13534	231	7	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	231	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	232	1	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	232	2	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	232	3	an	an	DET
spir-13534	232	4	imitable	imitable	ADJ
spir-13534	232	5	combination	combination	NOUN
spir-13534	232	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	232	7	text	text	NOUN
spir-13534	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	232	9	sound	sound	NOUN
spir-13534	232	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	232	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	232	12	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-13534	232	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	232	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	232	15	offer	offer	VERB
spir-13534	232	16	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	232	17	templates	template	NOUN
spir-13534	232	18	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	232	19	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	232	20	creation	creation	NOUN
spir-13534	232	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	232	22	allowing	allow	VERB
spir-13534	232	23	an	an	DET
spir-13534	232	24	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-13534	232	25	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-13534	232	26	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	232	27	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
spir-13534	232	28	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	232	29	to	to	PART
spir-13534	232	30	create	create	VERB
spir-13534	232	31	within	within	ADP
spir-13534	232	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	1	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13534	233	2	a	a	DET
spir-13534	233	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	233	4	appears	appear	VERB
spir-13534	233	5	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	233	6	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	233	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	233	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	233	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	233	10	feed	feed	NOUN
spir-13534	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	12	known	know	VERB
spir-13534	233	13	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	233	14	the	the	PRON
spir-13534	233	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	16	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	233	17	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	233	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	19	page	page	NOUN
spir-13534	233	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	21	fyp	fyp	NOUN
spir-13534	233	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	24	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	233	25	can	can	AUX
spir-13534	233	26	choose	choose	VERB
spir-13534	233	27	to	to	PART
spir-13534	233	28	participate	participate	VERB
spir-13534	233	29	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	233	30	producing	produce	VERB
spir-13534	233	31	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	233	32	own	own	ADJ
spir-13534	233	33	version	version	NOUN
spir-13534	233	34	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	233	35	order	order	NOUN
spir-13534	233	36	to	to	PART
spir-13534	233	37	achieve	achieve	VERB
spir-13534	233	38	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-13534	233	39	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-13534	233	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	41	abidin	abidin	PROPN
spir-13534	233	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	43	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	233	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	233	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	234	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	234	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-13534	234	3	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-13534	234	4	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	234	5	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	234	6	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	234	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	235	1	those	those	PRON
spir-13534	235	2	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	235	3	algorithmically	algorithmically	ADV
spir-13534	235	4	motivated	motivated	ADJ
spir-13534	235	5	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
spir-13534	235	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	235	7	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	235	8	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	235	9	take	take	VERB
spir-13534	235	10	part	part	NOUN
spir-13534	235	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	235	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	235	13	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-13534	235	14	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
spir-13534	235	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	235	16	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	235	17	trends	trend	NOUN
spir-13534	235	18	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	235	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	235	20	sake	sake	NOUN
spir-13534	235	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	235	22	granting	grant	VERB
spir-13534	235	23	virality	virality	NOUN
spir-13534	235	24	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	235	25	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	235	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	235	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	235	28	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	235	29	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-13534	235	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	236	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	236	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	236	3	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	236	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
spir-13534	236	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	236	6	#	#	ADJ
spir-13534	236	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	236	8	renders	render	VERB
spir-13534	236	9	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-13534	236	10	crowds	crowd	NOUN
spir-13534	236	11	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	236	12	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	236	13	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	236	14	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	236	15	affectively	affectively	ADV
spir-13534	236	16	convey	convey	VERB
spir-13534	236	17	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	236	18	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
spir-13534	236	19	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
spir-13534	236	20	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	236	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-13534	236	22	burning	burn	VERB
spir-13534	236	23	events	event	NOUN
spir-13534	236	24	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	236	25	using	use	VERB
spir-13534	236	26	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	236	27	performance	performance	NOUN
spir-13534	236	28	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	236	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	237	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	237	2	utilize	utilize	VERB
spir-13534	237	3	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	237	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	237	5	whimsical	whimsical	ADJ
spir-13534	237	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	237	7	ludic	ludic	ADJ
spir-13534	237	8	attitude	attitude	NOUN
spir-13534	237	9	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	237	10	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	237	11	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
spir-13534	237	12	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-13534	237	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	237	14	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	237	15	propelled	propel	VERB
spir-13534	237	16	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	237	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	237	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	237	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	237	20	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	237	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	237	22	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-13534	237	23	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-13534	237	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	237	25	encouraging	encourage	VERB
spir-13534	237	26	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	237	27	to	to	PART
spir-13534	237	28	work	work	VERB
spir-13534	237	29	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	237	30	a	a	DET
spir-13534	237	31	communalized	communalized	ADJ
spir-13534	237	32	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-13534	237	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	237	34	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	237	35	driven	drive	VERB
spir-13534	237	36	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	237	37	forces	force	NOUN
spir-13534	237	38	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	237	39	imitation	imitation	NOUN
spir-13534	237	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	237	41	affection	affection	NOUN
spir-13534	237	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	237	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	237	44	play	play	NOUN
spir-13534	237	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	238	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	238	3	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	238	4	climate	climate	NOUN
spir-13534	238	5	allows	allow	VERB
spir-13534	238	6	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	238	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	238	9	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
spir-13534	238	10	to	to	PART
spir-13534	238	11	weave	weave	VERB
spir-13534	238	12	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	238	13	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
spir-13534	238	14	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	238	15	formats	format	NOUN
spir-13534	238	16	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	238	17	prompt	prompt	VERB
spir-13534	238	18	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	238	19	change	change	NOUN
spir-13534	238	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	21	bandy	bandy	NOUN
spir-13534	238	22	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	238	23	diakopoulos	diakopoulo	NOUN
spir-13534	238	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	25	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	238	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	28	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	238	29	may	may	AUX
spir-13534	238	30	fuel	fuel	VERB
spir-13534	238	31	offline	offline	ADJ
spir-13534	238	32	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	238	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	34	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-13534	238	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	238	37	extremism	extremism	NOUN
spir-13534	238	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	39	huang	huang	PROPN
spir-13534	238	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	238	41	tingting	tingting	PROPN
spir-13534	238	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	43	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	238	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	238	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	239	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
spir-13534	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	239	3	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-13534	239	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	239	5	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-13534	239	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	239	7	phillips	phillip	NOUN
spir-13534	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	239	9	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13534	239	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	239	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	240	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	240	2	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-13534	240	3	refers	refer	VERB
spir-13534	240	4	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	240	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	240	6	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	240	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	240	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	240	9	create	create	VERB
spir-13534	240	10	self	self	NOUN
spir-13534	240	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	240	12	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
spir-13534	240	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
spir-13534	240	14	loops	loop	NOUN
spir-13534	240	15	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	240	16	increase	increase	VERB
spir-13534	240	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	240	18	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-13534	240	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	240	20	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-13534	240	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	240	22	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	240	24	including	include	VERB
spir-13534	240	25	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	240	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	240	27	extremism	extremism	NOUN
spir-13534	240	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	241	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	241	2	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	241	3	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-13534	241	4	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
spir-13534	241	5	system	system	NOUN
spir-13534	241	6	creates	create	VERB
spir-13534	241	7	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-13534	241	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	241	9	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-13534	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	241	11	resulting	result	VERB
spir-13534	241	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	241	13	human	human	ADJ
spir-13534	241	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	241	15	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-13534	241	16	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
spir-13534	241	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	241	18	virality	virality	NOUN
spir-13534	241	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	1	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	242	2	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	242	3	faced	face	VERB
spir-13534	242	4	allegations	allegation	NOUN
spir-13534	242	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	242	6	human	human	ADJ
spir-13534	242	7	interference	interference	NOUN
spir-13534	242	8	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	242	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	242	10	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-13534	242	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	13	heating	heating	NOUN
spir-13534	242	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	16	artificially	artificially	ADV
spir-13534	242	17	boosting	boost	VERB
spir-13534	242	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	242	19	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-13534	242	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	242	21	certain	certain	ADJ
spir-13534	242	22	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	242	23	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	242	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	242	25	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	26	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	242	27	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	242	28	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	30	baker	baker	NOUN
spir-13534	242	31	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	32	white	white	ADJ
spir-13534	242	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	34	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	242	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	242	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	243	2	addition	addition	NOUN
spir-13534	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	243	5	's	's	PART
spir-13534	243	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-13534	243	7	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-13534	243	8	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	243	9	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	243	10	shown	show	VERB
spir-13534	243	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	243	12	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	243	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	243	14	potent	potent	ADJ
spir-13534	243	15	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
spir-13534	243	16	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	243	17	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
spir-13534	243	18	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	243	19	to	to	PART
spir-13534	243	20	create	create	VERB
spir-13534	243	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	243	22	distribute	distribute	VERB
spir-13534	243	23	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	243	24	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	243	25	accordance	accordance	NOUN
spir-13534	243	26	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	243	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	243	28	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	243	29	's	's	PART
spir-13534	243	30	established	establish	VERB
spir-13534	243	31	norms	norm	NOUN
spir-13534	243	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	33	resulting	result	VERB
spir-13534	243	34	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	243	35	accelerated	accelerated	ADJ
spir-13534	243	36	exposure	exposure	NOUN
spir-13534	243	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	38	kaye	kaye	PROPN
spir-13534	243	39	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	243	40	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	243	41	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	243	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	43	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	243	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	243	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	1	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	3	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	244	4	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	244	5	take	take	VERB
spir-13534	244	6	part	part	NOUN
spir-13534	244	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	244	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	244	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	244	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	244	11	increase	increase	VERB
spir-13534	244	12	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	244	13	chances	chance	NOUN
spir-13534	244	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	244	15	being	be	AUX
spir-13534	244	16	spotted	spot	VERB
spir-13534	244	17	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	244	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	244	19	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-13534	244	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	21	eye	eye	NOUN
spir-13534	244	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	24	entering	enter	VERB
spir-13534	244	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	244	26	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	244	27	's	's	PART
spir-13534	244	28	cycle	cycle	NOUN
spir-13534	244	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	244	30	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-13534	244	31	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	244	32	pushes	push	VERB
spir-13534	244	33	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	244	34	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	244	35	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	244	36	the	the	DET
spir-13534	244	37	fyp	fyp	NOUN
spir-13534	244	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	244	39	triggering	trigger	VERB
spir-13534	244	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	244	41	motivating	motivate	VERB
spir-13534	244	42	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	244	43	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	244	44	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	244	45	action	action	NOUN
spir-13534	244	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	245	2	focused	focus	VERB
spir-13534	245	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	245	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	245	5	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-13534	245	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	245	7	english	english	PROPN
spir-13534	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	245	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	245	10	arabic	arabic	ADJ
spir-13534	245	11	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	245	12	hitandrun	hitandrun	NOUN
spir-13534	245	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	14	واهرب	واهرب	NOUN
spir-13534	245	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	245	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	17	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	245	18	اضرب	اضرب	PROPN
spir-13534	245	19	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	245	20	turbanflippers	turbanflipper	NOUN
spir-13534	245	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	22	عمامه_پرانی	عمامه_پرانی	PROPN
spir-13534	245	23	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	245	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	25	accumulating	accumulate	VERB
spir-13534	245	26	1.2	1.2	NUM
spir-13534	245	27	billion	billion	NUM
spir-13534	245	28	views	view	NOUN
spir-13534	245	29	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	245	30	january	january	PROPN
spir-13534	245	31	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	245	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	34	this	this	DET
spir-13534	245	35	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	245	36	applied	apply	VERB
spir-13534	245	37	the	the	DET
spir-13534	245	38	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-13534	245	39	method	method	NOUN
spir-13534	245	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	41	light	light	NOUN
spir-13534	245	42	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	245	43	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	245	44	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	245	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	46	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13534	245	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	245	49	scrolling	scroll	VERB
spir-13534	245	50	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	245	51	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	245	52	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	245	53	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
spir-13534	245	54	page	page	NOUN
spir-13534	245	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	245	56	forming	form	VERB
spir-13534	245	57	a	a	DET
spir-13534	245	58	repository	repository	NOUN
spir-13534	245	59	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	245	60	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	245	61	’	’	PART
spir-13534	245	62	audiovisual	audiovisual	ADJ
spir-13534	245	63	engagements	engagement	NOUN
spir-13534	245	64	throughout	throughout	ADP
spir-13534	245	65	the	the	DET
spir-13534	245	66	times	time	NOUN
spir-13534	245	67	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	245	68	both	both	DET
spir-13534	245	69	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	245	70	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	246	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	246	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	246	3	focused	focus	VERB
spir-13534	246	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	246	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	246	6	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	246	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	246	8	human	human	ADJ
spir-13534	246	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	246	10	nonhuman	nonhuman	ADJ
spir-13534	246	11	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-13534	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	246	13	seeking	seek	VERB
spir-13534	246	14	to	to	PART
spir-13534	246	15	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13534	246	16	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	246	17	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-13534	246	18	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	246	19	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	246	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	246	21	templates	template	NOUN
spir-13534	246	22	ignite	ignite	VERB
spir-13534	246	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	246	24	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-13534	246	25	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	246	26	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	246	27	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	246	28	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	246	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	246	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	246	31	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	246	32	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	246	33	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	246	34	leveraging	leverage	VERB
spir-13534	246	35	different	different	ADJ
spir-13534	246	36	features	feature	NOUN
spir-13534	246	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	246	38	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	246	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	246	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	246	41	styles	style	NOUN
spir-13534	246	42	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	246	43	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-13534	246	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
spir-13534	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	3	a	a	DET
spir-13534	247	4	repository	repository	NOUN
spir-13534	247	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	247	6	1,320	1,320	NUM
spir-13534	247	7	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	247	8	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	247	9	created	create	VERB
spir-13534	247	10	composed	compose	VERB
spir-13534	247	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	247	12	identified	identify	VERB
spir-13534	247	13	600	600	NUM
spir-13534	247	14	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	247	15	hitandrun	hitandrun	NOUN
spir-13534	247	16	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	247	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	247	18	720	720	NUM
spir-13534	247	19	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	247	20	turbanflippers	turbanflipper	NOUN
spir-13534	247	21	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	247	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	247	24	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	247	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	247	26	help	help	NOUN
spir-13534	247	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	247	28	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
spir-13534	247	29	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	247	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	247	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	32	kress	kress	PROPN
spir-13534	247	33	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	247	34	van	van	PROPN
spir-13534	247	35	leeuwen	leeuwen	PROPN
spir-13534	247	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	37	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	247	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	40	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	247	41	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	247	42	form	form	NOUN
spir-13534	247	43	unfolded	unfold	VERB
spir-13534	247	44	looking	look	VERB
spir-13534	247	45	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	247	46	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	247	47	audiovisual	audiovisual	ADJ
spir-13534	247	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	49	textual	textual	ADJ
spir-13534	247	50	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	247	51	performative	performative	ADJ
spir-13534	247	52	features	feature	NOUN
spir-13534	247	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	247	54	together	together	ADV
spir-13534	247	55	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	247	56	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
spir-13534	247	57	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-13534	247	58	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	247	59	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	247	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	248	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-13534	248	2	observations	observation	NOUN
spir-13534	248	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	248	4	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	248	5	hitandrun	hitandrun	NOUN
spir-13534	248	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	248	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	248	8	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	248	9	may	may	PROPN
spir-13534	248	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	248	12	supporters	supporter	NOUN
spir-13534	248	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	248	14	the	the	DET
spir-13534	248	15	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	248	16	freepalestine	freepalestine	NOUN
spir-13534	248	17	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-13534	248	18	fluxed	flux	VERB
spir-13534	248	19	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	248	20	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	248	21	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	248	22	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	248	23	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	248	24	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	248	25	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
spir-13534	248	26	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	248	27	a	a	DET
spir-13534	248	28	terrorizing	terrorize	VERB
spir-13534	248	29	call	call	NOUN
spir-13534	248	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	248	31	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	248	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	248	33	action	action	NOUN
spir-13534	248	34	to	to	PART
spir-13534	248	35	hit	hit	VERB
spir-13534	248	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	248	37	run	run	VERB
spir-13534	248	38	random	random	ADJ
spir-13534	248	39	israelis	israelis	PROPN
spir-13534	248	40	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	248	41	the	the	DET
spir-13534	248	42	streets	street	NOUN
spir-13534	248	43	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	248	44	israel	israel	PROPN
spir-13534	248	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	249	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	249	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	249	3	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	249	4	sparked	spark	VERB
spir-13534	249	5	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	249	6	a	a	DET
spir-13534	249	7	widely	widely	ADV
spir-13534	249	8	circulated	circulate	VERB
spir-13534	249	9	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	249	10	showing	show	VERB
spir-13534	249	11	a	a	DET
spir-13534	249	12	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	249	13	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	249	14	slapping	slap	VERB
spir-13534	249	15	an	an	DET
spir-13534	249	16	ultra	ultra	ADJ
spir-13534	249	17	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	249	18	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
spir-13534	249	19	jewish	jewish	ADJ
spir-13534	249	20	person	person	NOUN
spir-13534	249	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	249	22	jerusalem	jerusalem	PROPN
spir-13534	249	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	250	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	250	2	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	250	3	surpassed	surpass	VERB
spir-13534	250	4	2.4	2.4	NUM
spir-13534	250	5	million	million	NUM
spir-13534	250	6	shares	share	NOUN
spir-13534	250	7	overnight	overnight	ADV
spir-13534	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	250	9	generating	generate	VERB
spir-13534	250	10	a	a	DET
spir-13534	250	11	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	250	12	influx	influx	NOUN
spir-13534	250	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	250	14	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-13534	250	15	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	250	16	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	250	17	stimulated	stimulate	VERB
spir-13534	250	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	250	19	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	250	20	public	public	NOUN
spir-13534	250	21	to	to	PART
spir-13534	250	22	take	take	VERB
spir-13534	250	23	over	over	ADP
spir-13534	250	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	250	25	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-13534	250	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	250	27	both	both	CCONJ
spir-13534	250	28	the	the	DET
spir-13534	250	29	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	250	30	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	250	31	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	250	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	250	33	page	page	NOUN
spir-13534	250	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	250	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	250	36	streets	street	NOUN
spir-13534	250	37	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	250	38	jerusalem	jerusalem	PROPN
spir-13534	250	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	251	1	those	those	DET
spir-13534	251	2	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	251	3	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	251	4	accompanied	accompany	VERB
spir-13534	251	5	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	251	6	a	a	DET
spir-13534	251	7	caption	caption	NOUN
spir-13534	251	8	saying	say	VERB
spir-13534	251	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	251	10	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	251	11	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	251	12	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	251	13	continue	continue	VERB
spir-13534	251	14	to	to	PART
spir-13534	251	15	delete	delete	VERB
spir-13534	251	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	251	17	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	251	18	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	251	19	will	will	AUX
spir-13534	251	20	continue	continue	VERB
spir-13534	251	21	to	to	PART
spir-13534	251	22	upload	upload	VERB
spir-13534	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	252	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	252	2	’s	’	VERB
spir-13534	252	3	either	either	CCONJ
spir-13534	252	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	252	5	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	252	6	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	252	7	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	252	8	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	252	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	252	10	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	253	2	message	message	NOUN
spir-13534	253	3	represented	represent	VERB
spir-13534	253	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	253	5	three	three	NUM
spir-13534	253	6	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	253	7	fold	fold	ADJ
spir-13534	253	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	253	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	253	10	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	11	intifada	intifada	NOUN
spir-13534	253	12	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	253	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	253	17	arabic	arabic	ADJ
spir-13534	253	18	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	19	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	253	20	's	's	PART
spir-13534	253	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
spir-13534	253	22	moderating	moderate	VERB
spir-13534	253	23	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	253	24	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	253	25	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	253	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	253	28	israeli	israeli	ADJ
spir-13534	253	29	public	public	NOUN
spir-13534	253	30	fighting	fight	VERB
spir-13534	253	31	back	back	ADV
spir-13534	253	32	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	253	33	reporting	report	VERB
spir-13534	253	34	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	253	35	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	253	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	253	38	the	the	DET
spir-13534	253	39	israeli	israeli	ADJ
spir-13534	253	40	authorities	authority	NOUN
spir-13534	253	41	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	42	deleting	delete	VERB
spir-13534	253	43	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	253	44	the	the	DET
spir-13534	253	45	palestinians	palestinians	PROPN
spir-13534	253	46	'	'	PART
spir-13534	253	47	wish	wish	VERB
spir-13534	253	48	to	to	PART
spir-13534	253	49	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	253	50	recognized	recognize	VERB
spir-13534	253	51	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	253	52	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	253	53	a	a	DET
spir-13534	253	54	nation	nation	NOUN
spir-13534	253	55	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	253	56	a	a	DET
spir-13534	253	57	territory	territory	NOUN
spir-13534	253	58	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	253	59	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	253	60	existence	existence	NOUN
spir-13534	253	61	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	253	62	constantly	constantly	ADV
spir-13534	253	63	under	under	ADP
spir-13534	253	64	negation	negation	NOUN
spir-13534	253	65	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	254	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	254	2	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	254	3	public	public	PROPN
spir-13534	254	4	weaponized	weaponize	VERB
spir-13534	254	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	254	6	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	254	7	play	play	NOUN
spir-13534	254	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	254	9	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	254	10	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	254	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	254	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	254	13	to	to	PART
spir-13534	254	14	inflame	inflame	VERB
spir-13534	254	15	conflict	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	254	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	254	17	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	254	18	hot	hot	ADJ
spir-13534	254	19	spots	spot	NOUN
spir-13534	254	20	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	254	21	israel	israel	PROPN
spir-13534	254	22	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	254	23	uploading	upload	VERB
spir-13534	254	24	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	254	25	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	254	26	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
spir-13534	254	27	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	254	28	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	254	29	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13534	254	30	showing	show	VERB
spir-13534	254	31	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
spir-13534	254	32	features	feature	NOUN
spir-13534	254	33	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	254	34	performative	performative	ADJ
spir-13534	254	35	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	254	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	255	2	many	many	ADJ
spir-13534	255	3	examples	example	NOUN
spir-13534	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	5	the	the	DET
spir-13534	255	6	documenter	documenter	NOUN
spir-13534	255	7	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	255	8	infusing	infuse	VERB
spir-13534	255	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	255	10	executor	executor	NOUN
spir-13534	255	11	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	255	12	acts	act	NOUN
spir-13534	255	13	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	255	14	an	an	DET
spir-13534	255	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	16	allahu	allahu	NOUN
spir-13534	255	17	akbar	akbar	NOUN
spir-13534	255	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	19	call	call	NOUN
spir-13534	255	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	21	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	22	god	god	PROPN
spir-13534	255	23	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	255	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	255	25	greatest	great	ADJ
spir-13534	255	26	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	27	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	255	28	arabic	arabic	ADJ
spir-13534	255	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	31	framing	frame	VERB
spir-13534	255	32	this	this	DET
spir-13534	255	33	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	255	34	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	255	35	an	an	DET
spir-13534	255	36	act	act	NOUN
spir-13534	255	37	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	255	38	jihad	jihad	PROPN
spir-13534	255	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	40	the	the	DET
spir-13534	255	41	muslim	muslim	ADJ
spir-13534	255	42	obligation	obligation	NOUN
spir-13534	255	43	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	255	44	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	255	45	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	255	46	religious	religious	ADJ
spir-13534	255	47	warfare	warfare	NOUN
spir-13534	255	48	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	49	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	255	50	gawrych	gawrych	NOUN
spir-13534	255	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	52	2002	2002	NUM
spir-13534	255	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	255	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	256	1	some	some	DET
spir-13534	256	2	palestinians	palestinians	PROPN
spir-13534	256	3	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	256	4	seen	see	VERB
spir-13534	256	5	attacking	attack	VERB
spir-13534	256	6	rabbis	rabbi	NOUN
spir-13534	256	7	near	near	ADP
spir-13534	256	8	synagogues	synagogue	NOUN
spir-13534	256	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	256	10	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
spir-13534	256	11	attempting	attempt	VERB
spir-13534	256	12	to	to	PART
spir-13534	256	13	attack	attack	VERB
spir-13534	256	14	israeli	israeli	ADJ
spir-13534	256	15	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
spir-13534	256	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	257	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	257	2	#	#	ADJ
spir-13534	257	3	turbanflippers	turbanflipper	NOUN
spir-13534	257	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	257	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	257	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	257	7	november	november	PROPN
spir-13534	257	8	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	257	10	members	member	NOUN
spir-13534	257	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	257	12	the	the	DET
spir-13534	257	13	#	#	ADJ
spir-13534	257	14	turbanflippers	turbanflipper	NOUN
spir-13534	257	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	257	16	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	257	17	fluxed	flux	VERB
spir-13534	257	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	257	19	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	257	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	257	21	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	257	22	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	257	23	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	257	24	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
spir-13534	257	25	another	another	DET
spir-13534	257	26	terrorizing	terrorizing	NOUN
spir-13534	257	27	call	call	NOUN
spir-13534	257	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	257	29	toaction	toaction	NOUN
spir-13534	257	30	to	to	PART
spir-13534	257	31	flip	flip	VERB
spir-13534	257	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	257	33	hit	hit	VERB
spir-13534	257	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	257	35	turbans	turban	NOUN
spir-13534	257	36	off	off	ADP
spir-13534	257	37	the	the	DET
spir-13534	257	38	heads	head	NOUN
spir-13534	257	39	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	257	40	unsuspecting	unsuspecting	ADJ
spir-13534	257	41	islamic	islamic	ADJ
spir-13534	257	42	clerics	cleric	NOUN
spir-13534	257	43	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	257	44	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	257	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	1	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
spir-13534	258	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	258	3	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	258	4	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	258	5	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	258	6	swept	sweep	VERB
spir-13534	258	7	across	across	ADP
spir-13534	258	8	the	the	PRON
spir-13534	258	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	10	for	for	SCONJ
spir-13534	258	11	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	258	12	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	13	showing	show	VERB
spir-13534	258	14	turban	turban	ADJ
spir-13534	258	15	hats	hat	NOUN
spir-13534	258	16	being	be	AUX
spir-13534	258	17	knocked	knock	VERB
spir-13534	258	18	off	off	ADP
spir-13534	258	19	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	258	20	streets	street	NOUN
spir-13534	258	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	22	buses	bus	NOUN
spir-13534	258	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	24	metro	metro	NOUN
spir-13534	258	25	stations	station	NOUN
spir-13534	258	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	258	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	258	28	other	other	ADJ
spir-13534	258	29	public	public	ADJ
spir-13534	258	30	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	258	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	258	32	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	258	33	islamic	islamic	ADJ
spir-13534	258	34	clerics	cleric	NOUN
spir-13534	258	35	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	258	36	attacked	attack	VERB
spir-13534	258	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	259	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	259	2	turban	turban	NOUN
spir-13534	259	3	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	259	4	targeted	target	VERB
spir-13534	259	5	due	due	ADP
spir-13534	259	6	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	259	7	mahsa	mahsa	PROPN
spir-13534	259	8	amini	amini	PROPN
spir-13534	259	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	259	10	death	death	NOUN
spir-13534	259	11	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	259	12	wearing	wear	VERB
spir-13534	259	13	her	she	PRON
spir-13534	259	14	hijab	hijab	NOUN
spir-13534	259	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	259	16	improperly	improperly	ADV
spir-13534	259	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	259	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	259	19	leading	lead	VERB
spir-13534	259	20	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	259	21	to	to	PART
spir-13534	259	22	redirect	redirect	VERB
spir-13534	259	23	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	259	24	anger	anger	NOUN
spir-13534	259	25	towards	towards	ADP
spir-13534	259	26	another	another	DET
spir-13534	259	27	religious	religious	ADJ
spir-13534	259	28	headwear	headwear	NOUN
spir-13534	259	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	260	2	some	some	PRON
spir-13534	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	4	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	260	5	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	260	6	seen	see	VERB
spir-13534	260	7	screaming	scream	VERB
spir-13534	260	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	9	allahu	allahu	NOUN
spir-13534	260	10	akbar	akbar	NOUN
spir-13534	260	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	12	calls	call	NOUN
spir-13534	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	14	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	260	15	this	this	DET
spir-13534	260	16	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	260	17	not	not	PART
spir-13534	260	18	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	260	19	a	a	DET
spir-13534	260	20	symbol	symbol	NOUN
spir-13534	260	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	260	22	religious	religious	ADJ
spir-13534	260	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	260	24	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	260	25	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	260	26	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	260	27	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	260	28	a	a	DET
spir-13534	260	29	sign	sign	NOUN
spir-13534	260	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	260	31	mockery	mockery	NOUN
spir-13534	260	32	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	260	33	the	the	DET
spir-13534	260	34	shi’a	shi’a	NUM
spir-13534	260	35	clergy	clergy	NOUN
spir-13534	260	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	260	37	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	260	38	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
spir-13534	260	39	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	260	40	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	260	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	261	1	some	some	PRON
spir-13534	261	2	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	261	3	yelling	yell	VERB
spir-13534	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	261	5	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	261	6	clerics	cleric	NOUN
spir-13534	261	7	get	get	AUX
spir-13534	261	8	lost	lose	VERB
spir-13534	261	9	!	!	PUNCT
spir-13534	261	10	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	262	2	adding	add	VERB
spir-13534	262	3	captions	caption	NOUN
spir-13534	262	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	262	5	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	262	6	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
spir-13534	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	8	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	262	9	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
spir-13534	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	11	rejecting	reject	VERB
spir-13534	262	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	262	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	262	14	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-13534	262	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	16	based	base	VERB
spir-13534	262	17	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-13534	262	18	iranian	iranian	ADJ
spir-13534	262	19	women	woman	NOUN
spir-13534	262	20	have	have	AUX
spir-13534	262	21	been	be	AUX
spir-13534	262	22	subjected	subject	VERB
spir-13534	262	23	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	262	24	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	262	25	the	the	DET
spir-13534	262	26	clergy	clergy	NOUN
spir-13534	262	27	who	who	PRON
spir-13534	262	28	verbally	verbally	ADV
spir-13534	262	29	abuse	abuse	VERB
spir-13534	262	30	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	262	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	262	32	public	public	NOUN
spir-13534	262	33	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	262	34	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	262	35	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	36	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
spir-13534	262	37	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	262	38	hijab	hijab	PROPN
spir-13534	262	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	263	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	263	2	although	although	SCONJ
spir-13534	263	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	263	4	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	263	5	hitandrun	hitandrun	NOUN
spir-13534	263	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	263	7	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	263	8	turbanflippers	turbanflipper	NOUN
spir-13534	263	9	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	263	10	can	can	AUX
spir-13534	263	11	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	263	12	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	263	13	seen	see	VERB
spir-13534	263	14	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	263	15	random	random	ADJ
spir-13534	263	16	documentation	documentation	NOUN
spir-13534	263	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	263	18	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	263	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	263	20	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	263	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	263	22	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-13534	263	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	263	24	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	263	25	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	263	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	263	27	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	263	28	adhere	adhere	VERB
spir-13534	263	29	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	263	30	the	the	DET
spir-13534	263	31	theme	theme	NOUN
spir-13534	263	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	263	33	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-13534	263	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	263	35	other	other	ADJ
spir-13534	263	36	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	263	37	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	263	38	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	263	39	lending	lend	VERB
spir-13534	263	40	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-13534	263	41	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	263	42	finding	find	VERB
spir-13534	263	43	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	263	44	instances	instance	NOUN
spir-13534	263	45	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	263	46	related	related	ADJ
spir-13534	263	47	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	263	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	263	49	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	2	rintel	rintel	NOUN
spir-13534	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	4	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	264	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	6	following	follow	VERB
spir-13534	264	7	a	a	DET
spir-13534	264	8	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	264	9	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-13534	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	11	this	this	DET
spir-13534	264	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	13	play	play	NOUN
spir-13534	264	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	15	had	have	VERB
spir-13534	264	16	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13534	264	17	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-13534	264	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	19	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	264	20	user	user	NOUN
spir-13534	264	21	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	264	22	to	to	PART
spir-13534	264	23	take	take	VERB
spir-13534	264	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	264	25	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	264	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	264	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	264	28	documenter	documenter	NOUN
spir-13534	264	29	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	264	30	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	264	31	filming	film	VERB
spir-13534	264	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	264	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	264	34	another	another	DET
spir-13534	264	35	user	user	NOUN
spir-13534	264	36	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	264	37	to	to	PART
spir-13534	264	38	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	264	39	the	the	DET
spir-13534	264	40	executor	executor	NOUN
spir-13534	264	41	hitting	hit	VERB
spir-13534	264	42	random	random	ADJ
spir-13534	264	43	victims	victim	NOUN
spir-13534	264	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	264	45	immediately	immediately	ADV
spir-13534	264	46	fleeing	flee	VERB
spir-13534	264	47	the	the	DET
spir-13534	264	48	scene	scene	NOUN
spir-13534	264	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	1	these	these	DET
spir-13534	265	2	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	265	3	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	4	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	265	5	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-13534	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	7	interconnected	interconnect	VERB
spir-13534	265	8	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	265	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	265	10	shared	share	VERB
spir-13534	265	11	dialect	dialect	NOUN
spir-13534	265	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	265	14	#	#	NOUN
spir-13534	265	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	17	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	265	18	an	an	DET
spir-13534	265	19	open	open	ADJ
spir-13534	265	20	invitation	invitation	NOUN
spir-13534	265	21	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	265	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	265	23	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	24	theater	theater	NOUN
spir-13534	265	25	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	265	26	terror	terror	NOUN
spir-13534	265	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	28	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	29	showing	show	VERB
spir-13534	265	30	brutal	brutal	ADJ
spir-13534	265	31	acts	act	NOUN
spir-13534	265	32	communicated	communicate	VERB
spir-13534	265	33	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	265	34	orchestrated	orchestrated	ADJ
spir-13534	265	35	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	265	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	37	weimann	weimann	PROPN
spir-13534	265	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	39	1994	1994	NUM
spir-13534	265	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	265	43	even	even	ADV
spir-13534	265	44	if	if	SCONJ
spir-13534	265	45	not	not	PART
spir-13534	265	46	transmitted	transmit	VERB
spir-13534	265	47	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	265	48	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	265	49	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	50	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	265	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	265	52	might	might	AUX
spir-13534	265	53	incite	incite	VERB
spir-13534	265	54	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-13534	265	55	action	action	NOUN
spir-13534	265	56	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	266	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-13534	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	266	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	266	4	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	266	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	266	6	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	266	7	publics	public	NOUN
spir-13534	266	8	carry	carry	VERB
spir-13534	266	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	266	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
spir-13534	266	11	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-13534	266	12	for	for	SCONJ
spir-13534	266	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-13534	266	14	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	266	15	to	to	PART
spir-13534	266	16	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	266	17	travel	travel	VERB
spir-13534	266	18	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
spir-13534	266	19	back	back	ADV
spir-13534	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	266	21	forth	forth	ADV
spir-13534	266	22	between	between	ADP
spir-13534	266	23	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	266	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	266	25	offline	offline	ADJ
spir-13534	266	26	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	266	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	266	28	transit	transit	NOUN
spir-13534	266	29	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	266	30	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	266	31	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	266	32	life	life	NOUN
spir-13534	266	33	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	266	34	mobilizations	mobilization	NOUN
spir-13534	266	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	266	36	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	2	borum	borum	PROPN
spir-13534	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	4	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13534	267	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	6	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13534	267	7	abidin	abidin	PROPN
spir-13534	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	9	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-13534	267	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	11	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	267	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	267	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	268	1	mapping	map	VERB
spir-13534	268	2	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	268	3	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
spir-13534	268	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	268	5	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	268	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	268	7	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13534	268	8	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-13534	268	9	economies	economy	NOUN
spir-13534	268	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	268	11	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-13534	268	12	labours	labour	NOUN
spir-13534	268	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	269	2	science	science	PROPN
spir-13534	269	3	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13534	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	5	12(1	12(1	NUM
spir-13534	269	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	8	77	77	NUM
spir-13534	269	9	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	269	10	103	103	NUM
spir-13534	269	11	baker	baker	NOUN
spir-13534	269	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	13	white	white	PROPN
spir-13534	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	15	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	269	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	17	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	269	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	19	january	january	PROPN
spir-13534	269	20	20	20	NUM
spir-13534	269	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	269	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	270	1	tiktok	tiktok	PROPN
spir-13534	270	2	's	's	PART
spir-13534	270	3	secret	secret	ADJ
spir-13534	270	4	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	270	5	heating	heating	NOUN
spir-13534	270	6	"	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	270	7	button	button	NOUN
spir-13534	270	8	can	can	AUX
spir-13534	270	9	make	make	VERB
spir-13534	270	10	anyone	anyone	PRON
spir-13534	270	11	go	go	VERB
spir-13534	270	12	viral	viral	ADJ
spir-13534	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	1	forbes	forbes	PROPN
spir-13534	271	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	271	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13534	271	4	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	271	5	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heatingbutton-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heatingbutton-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	NOUN
spir-13534	271	6	bandy	bandy	NOUN
spir-13534	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	271	11	diakopoulos	diakopoulo	NOUN
spir-13534	271	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	13	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-13534	271	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	15	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	271	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	272	1	#	#	SYM
spir-13534	272	2	tulsaflop	tulsaflop	NOUN
spir-13534	272	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	272	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	272	5	case	case	NOUN
spir-13534	272	6	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	272	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	272	8	algorithmicallyinfluenced	algorithmicallyinfluence	VERB
spir-13534	272	9	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-13534	272	10	action	action	NOUN
spir-13534	272	11	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	272	12	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	273	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
spir-13534	273	2	preprint	preprint	NOUN
spir-13534	273	3	arxiv:2012.07716	arxiv:2012.07716	NOUN
spir-13534	273	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	274	1	borum	borum	PROPN
spir-13534	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	274	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	274	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	274	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-13534	274	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	275	1	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-13534	275	2	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
spir-13534	275	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
spir-13534	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	276	2	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	276	3	silke	silke	NOUN
spir-13534	276	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	276	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	276	10	psychology	psychology	NOUN
spir-13534	276	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	276	12	counter	counter	NOUN
spir-13534	276	13	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	276	14	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
spir-13534	276	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	276	16	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	276	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	277	1	33	33	NUM
spir-13534	277	2	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	277	3	47	47	NUM
spir-13534	277	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	277	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	278	1	london	london	PROPN
spir-13534	278	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	278	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	278	5	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heating-button-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heating-button-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	PROPN
spir-13534	278	6	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heating-button-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	https://www.forbes.com/sites/emilybaker-white/2023/01/20/tiktoks-secret-heating-button-can-make-anyone-go-viral/?sh=6fe6c1126bfd	NUM
spir-13534	278	7	cbs	cbs	PROPN
spir-13534	278	8	news	news	NOUN
spir-13534	278	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	279	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	279	2	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	279	4	february	february	PROPN
spir-13534	279	5	23	23	NUM
spir-13534	279	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	280	1	iran	iran	PROPN
spir-13534	280	2	's	's	PART
spir-13534	280	3	mullah	mullah	ADJ
spir-13534	280	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	280	5	turban	turban	NOUN
spir-13534	280	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	280	7	tossing	toss	VERB
spir-13534	280	8	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-13534	280	9	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	280	10	spark	spark	VERB
spir-13534	280	11	outrage	outrage	NOUN
spir-13534	280	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	280	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	280	14	army	army	NOUN
spir-13534	280	15	says	say	VERB
spir-13534	280	16	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	280	17	's	be	AUX
spir-13534	280	18	ready	ready	ADJ
spir-13534	280	19	to	to	PART
spir-13534	280	20	stop	stop	VERB
spir-13534	280	21	protests	protest	NOUN
spir-13534	280	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	281	1	cbs	cbs	PROPN
spir-13534	281	2	news	news	PROPN
spir-13534	281	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	282	1	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iranmullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iranmullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	NOUN
spir-13534	282	2	gawrych	gawrych	PROPN
spir-13534	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	282	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	282	5	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-13534	282	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	282	7	2002	2002	NUM
spir-13534	282	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	282	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	283	1	jihad	jihad	PROPN
spir-13534	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	283	3	war	war	NOUN
spir-13534	283	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	283	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	283	6	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
spir-13534	283	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	284	1	article	article	NOUN
spir-13534	284	2	online	online	ADV
spir-13534	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	284	4	1	1	NUM
spir-13534	284	5	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	284	6	22	22	NUM
spir-13534	284	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	1	huang	huang	PROPN
spir-13534	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	3	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13534	285	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	285	7	liu	liu	PROPN
spir-13534	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	9	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	11	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	285	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	285	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	286	1	gamifying	gamifye	VERB
spir-13534	286	2	contentious	contentious	ADJ
spir-13534	286	3	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13534	286	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	286	5	gaming	game	VERB
spir-13534	286	6	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13534	286	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	286	8	playful	playful	ADJ
spir-13534	286	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-13534	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	287	1	games	game	NOUN
spir-13534	287	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	287	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	287	5	17(1	17(1	NUM
spir-13534	287	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	287	8	26	26	NUM
spir-13534	287	9	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	287	10	46	46	NUM
spir-13534	287	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	288	1	kaye	kaye	PROPN
spir-13534	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	288	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13534	288	4	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	289	1	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13534	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	3	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-13534	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	5	x.	x.	PROPN
spir-13534	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	289	8	zeng	zeng	PROPN
spir-13534	289	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	10	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	289	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	12	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	289	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	289	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	290	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	290	2	co	co	NOUN
spir-13534	290	3	-	-	NOUN
spir-13534	290	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-13534	290	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	290	6	two	two	NUM
spir-13534	290	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-13534	290	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13534	290	9	short	short	ADJ
spir-13534	290	10	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	290	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13534	290	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	290	13	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-13534	290	14	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-13534	290	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	290	16	douyin	douyin	PROPN
spir-13534	290	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	290	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	291	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-13534	291	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	291	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	291	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	291	6	9(2	9(2	NUM
spir-13534	291	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	291	9	229	229	NUM
spir-13534	291	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	291	11	253	253	NUM
spir-13534	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	292	1	kingsley	kingsley	PROPN
spir-13534	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	292	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	292	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	292	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	292	7	may	may	AUX
spir-13534	292	8	10	10	NUM
spir-13534	292	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	293	1	after	after	ADP
spir-13534	293	2	raid	raid	NOUN
spir-13534	293	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	293	4	aqsa	aqsa	PROPN
spir-13534	293	5	mosque	mosque	PROPN
spir-13534	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	293	7	rockets	rocket	NOUN
spir-13534	293	8	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	293	9	gaza	gaza	PROPN
spir-13534	293	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	293	11	israeli	israeli	ADJ
spir-13534	293	12	airstrikes	airstrike	NOUN
spir-13534	293	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	294	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	294	2	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	294	3	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	294	4	times	times	PROPN
spir-13534	294	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	1	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protestsaqsapalestinians.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protestsaqsapalestinians.html	PROPN
spir-13534	295	2	kress	kress	PROPN
spir-13534	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	295	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-13534	295	8	leeuwen	leeuwen	PROPN
spir-13534	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	10	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	295	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	12	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	295	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	295	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	296	1	reading	read	VERB
spir-13534	296	2	images	image	NOUN
spir-13534	296	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	296	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	296	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
spir-13534	296	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	296	7	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13534	296	8	design	design	NOUN
spir-13534	296	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-13534	297	2	kriegel	kriegel	PROPN
spir-13534	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	5	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	7	lazarevic	lazarevic	PROPN
spir-13534	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	9	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	11	athanasian	athanasian	PROPN
spir-13534	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	13	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	14	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	297	17	milanaik	milanaik	PROPN
spir-13534	297	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	19	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	20	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	297	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	22	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	297	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	297	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	298	1	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
spir-13534	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	298	3	tide	tide	NOUN
spir-13534	298	4	pods	pod	NOUN
spir-13534	298	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	298	6	tiger	tiger	NOUN
spir-13534	298	7	king	king	NOUN
spir-13534	298	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	298	9	health	health	NOUN
spir-13534	298	10	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-13534	298	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	298	12	trends	trend	NOUN
spir-13534	298	13	taking	take	VERB
spir-13534	298	14	over	over	ADP
spir-13534	298	15	pediatric	pediatric	ADJ
spir-13534	298	16	populations	population	NOUN
spir-13534	298	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	299	1	current	current	ADJ
spir-13534	299	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
spir-13534	299	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	299	4	pediatrics	pediatric	NOUN
spir-13534	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	299	6	33(1	33(1	NUM
spir-13534	299	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	299	9	170	170	NUM
spir-13534	299	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	299	11	177	177	NUM
spir-13534	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	1	light	light	ADJ
spir-13534	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	3	b	b	NOUN
spir-13534	300	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	5	burgees	burgee	NOUN
spir-13534	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	300	10	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-13534	300	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13534	300	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-13534	300	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	301	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	301	2	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-13534	301	3	method	method	NOUN
spir-13534	301	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	301	5	an	an	DET
spir-13534	301	6	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	301	7	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	301	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	301	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	301	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	301	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-13534	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	302	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	302	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	302	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	302	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	302	6	20(3	20(3	NOUN
spir-13534	302	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	302	9	881	881	NUM
spir-13534	302	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	302	11	900	900	NUM
spir-13534	302	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	303	1	phillips	phillips	PROPN
spir-13534	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	303	3	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-13534	303	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	303	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	303	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	303	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	304	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	304	2	house	house	NOUN
spir-13534	304	3	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	304	4	fox	fox	PROPN
spir-13534	304	5	built	build	VERB
spir-13534	304	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	304	7	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
spir-13534	304	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	304	9	spectacle	spectacle	NOUN
spir-13534	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	304	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	304	12	cycles	cycle	NOUN
spir-13534	304	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	304	14	amplification	amplification	NOUN
spir-13534	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	305	1	television	television	NOUN
spir-13534	305	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	305	3	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	305	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	305	6	14(6	14(6	NOUN
spir-13534	305	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	305	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	305	9	494	494	NUM
spir-13534	305	10	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	305	11	509	509	NUM
spir-13534	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	306	1	rintel	rintel	NOUN
spir-13534	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	306	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13534	306	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	306	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-13534	306	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	306	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	307	1	crisis	crisis	NOUN
spir-13534	307	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	307	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	307	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	307	5	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-13534	307	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	307	7	templatability	templatability	NOUN
spir-13534	307	8	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	307	9	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13534	307	10	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	307	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	307	12	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-13534	307	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	307	14	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-13534	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	308	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
spir-13534	308	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-13534	308	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	308	4	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-13534	308	5	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	308	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	308	7	2(2	2(2	NUM
spir-13534	308	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	308	10	253	253	NUM
spir-13534	308	11	-	-	SYM
spir-13534	308	12	271	271	NUM
spir-13534	308	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	1	weimann	weimann	PROPN
spir-13534	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	309	6	winn	winn	PROPN
spir-13534	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-13534	309	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	10	1994	1994	NUM
spir-13534	309	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	310	1	theater	theater	NOUN
spir-13534	310	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	310	3	terror	terror	NOUN
spir-13534	310	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	310	5	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-13534	310	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	310	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	310	8	international	international	ADJ
spir-13534	310	9	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
spir-13534	310	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	311	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-13534	311	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-13534	311	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	311	4	longman	longman	NOUN
spir-13534	311	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	1	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iran-mullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iran-mullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	NOUN
spir-13534	312	2	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iran-mullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	https://www.cbsnews.com/news/iran-mullah-turban-tossing-trend-videos-army-ready-to-stop-protests/	PROPN
spir-13534	312	3	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protests-aqsapalestinians.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protests-aqsapalestinians.html	X
spir-13534	312	4	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protests-aqsapalestinians.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/10/world/middleeast/jerusalem-protests-aqsapalestinians.html	ADP
spir-13534	312	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	312	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	312	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	312	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	312	9	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	312	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	312	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	312	12	among	among	ADP
spir-13534	312	13	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	312	14	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	312	15	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	312	16	esteban	esteban	PROPN
spir-13534	312	17	morales	morales	PROPN
spir-13534	312	18	university	university	PROPN
spir-13534	312	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	312	20	british	british	PROPN
spir-13534	312	21	columbia	columbia	PROPN
spir-13534	312	22	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13534	312	23	encountering	encounter	VERB
spir-13534	312	24	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-13534	312	25	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	312	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	27	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	312	28	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	312	29	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-13534	312	30	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	312	31	racial	racial	ADJ
spir-13534	312	32	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	312	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	34	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	312	35	an	an	DET
spir-13534	312	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-13534	312	37	common	common	ADJ
spir-13534	312	38	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	312	39	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	312	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	312	41	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	312	42	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	312	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13534	312	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	46	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-13534	312	47	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	48	fernández	fernández	PROPN
spir-13534	312	49	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	312	50	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	312	51	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	312	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	53	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	312	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	312	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	313	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	313	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
spir-13534	313	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	4	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	313	5	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	313	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	313	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	313	8	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	313	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	313	10	role	role	NOUN
spir-13534	313	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	313	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	313	14	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	313	15	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13534	313	16	elements	element	NOUN
spir-13534	313	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	18	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13534	313	19	ecologies	ecology	NOUN
spir-13534	313	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	313	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	313	23	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
spir-13534	313	24	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	313	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	313	26	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13534	313	27	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	313	28	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	313	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	30	practicing	practice	VERB
spir-13534	313	31	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	313	32	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	313	33	transforming	transform	VERB
spir-13534	313	34	existing	exist	VERB
spir-13534	313	35	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	313	36	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	313	37	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	313	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	313	39	morales	morale	NOUN
spir-13534	313	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	313	41	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	313	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	313	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	314	2	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-13534	314	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	314	4	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	314	5	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-13534	314	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	314	7	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	314	9	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	314	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	314	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	314	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	314	13	evidenced	evidence	VERB
spir-13534	314	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	314	15	colombia	colombia	PROPN
spir-13534	314	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	314	18	setting	setting	NOUN
spir-13534	314	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	314	20	this	this	DET
spir-13534	314	21	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	314	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	23	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	314	24	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13534	314	25	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	314	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	314	27	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	314	28	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	314	29	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	314	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	314	31	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	314	32	grounded	ground	VERB
spir-13534	314	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	314	34	bound	bind	VERB
spir-13534	314	35	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	314	36	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13534	314	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	38	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	314	39	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	40	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	314	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	314	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	314	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-13534	314	44	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-13534	314	45	marked	mark	VERB
spir-13534	314	46	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	314	47	longlasting	longlaste	VERB
spir-13534	314	48	armed	armed	ADJ
spir-13534	314	49	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-13534	314	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	315	1	looking	look	VERB
spir-13534	315	2	to	to	PART
spir-13534	315	3	better	well	ADV
spir-13534	315	4	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13534	315	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	315	6	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	315	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	315	8	enactments	enactment	NOUN
spir-13534	315	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	315	10	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	315	11	configure	configure	NOUN
spir-13534	315	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	315	13	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	315	14	configured	configure	VERB
spir-13534	315	15	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	315	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	315	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	315	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	315	19	this	this	DET
spir-13534	315	20	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	315	21	explores	explore	VERB
spir-13534	315	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	315	23	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	315	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	315	25	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	315	26	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	315	27	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	315	28	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	315	29	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	315	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	315	31	among	among	ADP
spir-13534	315	32	colombians	colombian	NOUN
spir-13534	315	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13534	316	2	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-13534	316	3	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
spir-13534	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	5	this	this	DET
spir-13534	316	6	article	article	NOUN
spir-13534	316	7	relies	rely	VERB
spir-13534	316	8	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	316	9	jesús	jesús	ADJ
spir-13534	316	10	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	316	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	12	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	316	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-13534	316	14	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	316	15	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	316	16	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	316	17	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	18	a	a	DET
spir-13534	316	19	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-13534	316	20	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	316	21	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	316	22	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	316	23	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	316	24	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-13534	316	25	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	316	26	perception	perception	NOUN
spir-13534	316	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	316	28	language	language	NOUN
spir-13534	316	29	configure	configure	NOUN
spir-13534	316	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	316	31	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	316	32	configured	configure	VERB
spir-13534	316	33	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	316	34	the	the	DET
spir-13534	316	35	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-13534	316	36	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	316	37	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	316	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	316	39	mutation	mutation	NOUN
spir-13534	316	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	41	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	316	42	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	43	barbero	barbero	NOUN
spir-13534	316	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	45	2002	2002	NUM
spir-13534	316	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	316	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	1	to	to	PART
spir-13534	317	2	explore	explore	VERB
spir-13534	317	3	mediations	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	5	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	317	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	7	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	317	8	proposed	propose	VERB
spir-13534	317	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	317	10	series	series	NOUN
spir-13534	317	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	317	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-13534	317	13	devices	device	NOUN
spir-13534	317	14	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	317	15	map	map	VERB
spir-13534	317	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	317	17	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	317	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	317	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	317	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	21	making	making	NOUN
spir-13534	317	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	317	23	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	317	24	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
spir-13534	317	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	26	referencing	reference	VERB
spir-13534	317	27	the	the	DET
spir-13534	317	28	sensations	sensation	NOUN
spir-13534	317	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	30	perceptions	perception	NOUN
spir-13534	317	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	317	33	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
spir-13534	317	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	317	35	the	the	DET
spir-13534	317	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	317	37	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	317	38	we	we	PRON
spir-13534	317	39	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
spir-13534	317	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	41	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	317	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	43	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	317	44	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	45	263	263	NUM
spir-13534	317	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	317	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	318	2	the	the	DET
spir-13534	318	3	last	last	ADJ
spir-13534	318	4	version	version	NOUN
spir-13534	318	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	318	6	these	these	DET
spir-13534	318	7	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	318	8	maps	map	NOUN
spir-13534	318	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	10	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	318	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	12	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	318	13	sought	seek	VERB
spir-13534	318	14	to	to	PART
spir-13534	318	15	respond	respond	VERB
spir-13534	318	16	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	318	17	the	the	DET
spir-13534	318	18	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-13534	318	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	318	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	318	21	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	318	22	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-13534	318	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	24	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-13534	318	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	26	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	318	27	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	318	28	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	318	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	30	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	318	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	33	outlining	outline	VERB
spir-13534	318	34	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	318	35	central	central	ADJ
spir-13534	318	36	mediations	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	318	37	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	38	spatialities	spatiality	NOUN
spir-13534	318	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	40	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-13534	318	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	42	technicities	technicitie	NOUN
spir-13534	318	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	318	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	318	45	sensorialities	sensorialitie	NOUN
spir-13534	318	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	319	1	these	these	DET
spir-13534	319	2	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	319	3	mediations	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	319	4	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	319	5	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	319	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	319	7	center	center	NOUN
spir-13534	319	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	319	9	this	this	DET
spir-13534	319	10	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	319	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	320	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	320	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	320	3	article	article	NOUN
spir-13534	320	4	reports	report	VERB
spir-13534	320	5	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	320	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	320	7	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-13534	320	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	320	9	an	an	DET
spir-13534	320	10	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
spir-13534	320	11	case	case	NOUN
spir-13534	320	12	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	320	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	320	14	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	320	15	18	18	NUM
spir-13534	320	16	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	320	17	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	320	18	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	320	19	medellin	medellin	PROPN
spir-13534	320	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	320	21	colombia	colombia	PROPN
spir-13534	320	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	320	23	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	320	24	invited	invite	VERB
spir-13534	320	25	to	to	PART
spir-13534	320	26	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
spir-13534	320	27	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-13534	320	28	the	the	DET
spir-13534	320	29	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	320	30	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	320	31	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-13534	320	32	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	320	33	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	320	34	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	320	35	engagements	engagement	NOUN
spir-13534	320	36	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	320	37	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	320	38	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	320	39	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	320	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	321	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	321	2	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	321	3	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	321	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
spir-13534	321	5	students	student	NOUN
spir-13534	321	6	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	321	7	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	321	8	universities	university	NOUN
spir-13534	321	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	321	10	the	the	DET
spir-13534	321	11	city	city	NOUN
spir-13534	321	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	322	1	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	322	2	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	322	3	organized	organize	VERB
spir-13534	322	4	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	322	5	five	five	NUM
spir-13534	322	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	322	7	groups	group	NOUN
spir-13534	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	322	9	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	322	10	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	322	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	322	12	five	five	NUM
spir-13534	322	13	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	322	14	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	322	15	per	per	ADP
spir-13534	322	16	group	group	NOUN
spir-13534	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	323	1	each	each	DET
spir-13534	323	2	group	group	NOUN
spir-13534	323	3	held	hold	VERB
spir-13534	323	4	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	323	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13534	323	6	sessions	session	NOUN
spir-13534	323	7	over	over	ADP
spir-13534	323	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	323	9	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	323	10	conferencing	conference	VERB
spir-13534	323	11	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	323	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	323	13	zoom	zoom	VERB
spir-13534	323	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	323	15	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	323	16	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	323	17	all	all	PRON
spir-13534	323	18	shared	share	VERB
spir-13534	323	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	323	20	reflected	reflect	VERB
spir-13534	323	21	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	323	22	the	the	DET
spir-13534	323	23	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	323	24	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	323	25	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-13534	323	26	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	323	27	using	use	VERB
spir-13534	323	28	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	323	29	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	323	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	323	31	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	323	32	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	323	33	insults	insult	NOUN
spir-13534	323	34	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	323	35	a	a	DET
spir-13534	323	36	friend	friend	NOUN
spir-13534	323	37	over	over	ADP
spir-13534	323	38	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-13534	323	39	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-13534	323	40	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	323	41	videos	video	NOUN
spir-13534	323	42	shared	share	VERB
spir-13534	323	43	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	323	44	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	323	45	depicting	depict	VERB
spir-13534	323	46	war	war	NOUN
spir-13534	323	47	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	323	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	324	1	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	324	2	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	324	3	had	have	VERB
spir-13534	324	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	324	5	group	group	NOUN
spir-13534	324	6	chat	chat	NOUN
spir-13534	324	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	324	8	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
spir-13534	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	324	10	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	324	11	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	324	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-13534	324	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	324	14	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	324	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	324	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	324	17	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	324	18	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	324	19	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-13534	324	20	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	325	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13534	325	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	325	3	consisted	consist	VERB
spir-13534	325	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	325	5	two	two	NUM
spir-13534	325	6	phases	phase	NOUN
spir-13534	325	7	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	325	8	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13534	325	9	coding	coding	NOUN
spir-13534	325	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	326	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-13534	326	3	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-13534	326	4	followed	follow	VERB
spir-13534	326	5	a	a	DET
spir-13534	326	6	codebook	codebook	NOUN
spir-13534	326	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	326	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	9	braun	braun	PROPN
spir-13534	326	10	et	et	PROPN
spir-13534	326	11	al	al	PROPN
spir-13534	326	12	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	14	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	326	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	17	deductively	deductively	ADV
spir-13534	326	18	categorizing	categorize	VERB
spir-13534	326	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13534	326	20	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	326	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	326	22	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	326	23	mediations	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	326	24	outlined	outline	VERB
spir-13534	326	25	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	326	26	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	326	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	28	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	326	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	30	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-13534	326	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	32	spatialities	spatiality	NOUN
spir-13534	326	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	34	technicities	technicitie	NOUN
spir-13534	326	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	326	37	sensorialities	sensorialitie	NOUN
spir-13534	326	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	326	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	327	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	327	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-13534	327	3	round	round	NOUN
spir-13534	327	4	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	327	5	informed	inform	VERB
spir-13534	327	6	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	327	7	a	a	DET
spir-13534	327	8	reflexive	reflexive	ADJ
spir-13534	327	9	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13534	327	10	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-13534	327	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	327	12	terry	terry	PROPN
spir-13534	327	13	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	327	14	hayfield	hayfield	PROPN
spir-13534	327	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	327	16	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	327	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	327	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	327	19	inductively	inductively	ADV
spir-13534	327	20	coding	code	VERB
spir-13534	327	21	the	the	DET
spir-13534	327	22	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13534	327	23	inside	inside	ADP
spir-13534	327	24	each	each	DET
spir-13534	327	25	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	327	26	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	327	27	emergent	emergent	ADJ
spir-13534	327	28	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13534	327	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	328	1	results	result	VERB
spir-13534	328	2	spatialities	spatiality	NOUN
spir-13534	328	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	328	4	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13534	328	5	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-13534	328	6	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	328	7	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	328	8	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	328	9	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	328	11	results	result	NOUN
spir-13534	328	12	show	show	VERB
spir-13534	328	13	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	328	14	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	328	15	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	328	16	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	328	17	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
spir-13534	328	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-13534	328	19	territorialities	territoriality	NOUN
spir-13534	328	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	328	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	328	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	328	23	often	often	ADV
spir-13534	328	24	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-13534	328	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-13534	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	3	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	329	4	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	329	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	329	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	329	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	329	8	enables	enable	VERB
spir-13534	329	9	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	329	10	to	to	PART
spir-13534	329	11	easily	easily	ADV
spir-13534	329	12	access	access	VERB
spir-13534	329	13	geographical	geographical	ADJ
spir-13534	329	14	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-13534	329	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	329	16	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	329	17	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	329	18	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	329	19	far	far	ADV
spir-13534	329	20	away	away	ADV
spir-13534	329	21	from	from	ADP
spir-13534	329	22	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	24	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	329	25	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	329	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	329	27	ukraine	ukraine	PROPN
spir-13534	329	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	29	russia	russia	PROPN
spir-13534	329	30	war	war	NOUN
spir-13534	329	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	32	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	329	33	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	329	34	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	329	35	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	329	36	close	close	ADJ
spir-13534	329	37	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	329	38	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	329	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	329	40	such	such	ADJ
spir-13534	329	41	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	329	42	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	329	43	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	329	44	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	329	45	a	a	DET
spir-13534	329	46	robbery	robbery	NOUN
spir-13534	329	47	down	down	ADP
spir-13534	329	48	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	329	49	street	street	NOUN
spir-13534	329	50	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	329	51	medellin	medellin	PROPN
spir-13534	329	52	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	330	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	330	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	330	3	context	context	NOUN
spir-13534	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	330	5	spatialities	spatiality	NOUN
spir-13534	330	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	330	7	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	330	8	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	330	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
spir-13534	330	10	to	to	PART
spir-13534	330	11	delimit	delimit	VERB
spir-13534	330	12	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	330	13	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	330	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	330	15	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	330	16	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	330	17	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	330	18	occurs	occur	VERB
spir-13534	330	19	over	over	ADV
spir-13534	330	20	there	there	ADV
spir-13534	330	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	330	22	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	330	23	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	330	24	occurs	occur	VERB
spir-13534	330	25	over	over	ADV
spir-13534	330	26	here	here	ADV
spir-13534	330	27	often	often	ADV
spir-13534	330	28	collapse	collapse	VERB
spir-13534	330	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	330	30	collide	collide	NOUN
spir-13534	330	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	331	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
spir-13534	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	331	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	331	4	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	331	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	331	6	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	331	7	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	331	8	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	331	9	inhabit	inhabit	NOUN
spir-13534	331	10	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	331	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-13534	331	12	not	not	PART
spir-13534	331	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	331	14	same	same	ADJ
spir-13534	331	15	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	331	16	those	those	PRON
spir-13534	331	17	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	331	18	affect	affect	VERB
spir-13534	331	19	them	they	PRON
spir-13534	331	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13534	331	21	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	331	22	communities	community	NOUN
spir-13534	331	23	directly	directly	ADV
spir-13534	331	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	331	25	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	331	26	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13534	331	27	whatever	whatever	PRON
spir-13534	331	28	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	331	29	trending	trend	VERB
spir-13534	331	30	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	331	31	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	331	32	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	331	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	332	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	332	2	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	332	3	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	332	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	332	5	participant	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	332	7	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	332	8	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	332	9	log	log	VERB
spir-13534	332	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	332	11	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	332	12	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	332	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	332	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	332	15	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	332	16	think	think	VERB
spir-13534	332	17	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	332	18	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	332	19	the	the	DET
spir-13534	332	20	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	332	21	's	's	PART
spir-13534	332	22	panorama	panorama	NOUN
spir-13534	332	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	333	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	333	2	no	no	INTJ
spir-13534	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	333	4	you	you	PRON
spir-13534	333	5	go	go	VERB
spir-13534	333	6	out	out	ADP
spir-13534	333	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	333	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	333	9	street	street	NOUN
spir-13534	333	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	333	12	nobody	nobody	PRON
spir-13534	333	13	knows	know	VERB
spir-13534	333	14	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	333	15	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	333	16	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	333	17	talking	talk	VERB
spir-13534	333	18	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	333	19	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	333	20	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-13534	333	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	333	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	334	1	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-13534	334	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	334	3	similarly	similarly	ADV
spir-13534	334	4	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	334	5	spatiality	spatiality	NOUN
spir-13534	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	334	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	334	8	way	way	NOUN
spir-13534	334	9	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	334	10	experience	experience	VERB
spir-13534	334	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	334	12	make	make	VERB
spir-13534	334	13	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13534	334	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	334	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	334	16	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-13534	334	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	334	18	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	334	19	has	have	AUX
spir-13534	334	20	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
spir-13534	334	21	changed	change	VERB
spir-13534	334	22	due	due	ADP
spir-13534	334	23	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	334	24	the	the	DET
spir-13534	334	25	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-13534	334	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	334	27	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	334	28	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	1	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	335	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	335	3	the	the	DET
spir-13534	335	4	most	most	ADV
spir-13534	335	5	notorious	notorious	ADJ
spir-13534	335	6	changes	change	NOUN
spir-13534	335	7	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	335	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	335	9	foregrounded	foreground	VERB
spir-13534	335	10	liveness	liveness	NOUN
spir-13534	335	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	335	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	335	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	335	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	15	lupinacci	lupinacci	NOUN
spir-13534	335	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	17	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	335	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	20	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	335	21	allowed	allow	VERB
spir-13534	335	22	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	335	23	to	to	PART
spir-13534	335	24	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	335	25	acts	act	NOUN
spir-13534	335	26	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	335	27	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	335	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	335	29	terror	terror	NOUN
spir-13534	335	30	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	335	31	real	real	ADJ
spir-13534	335	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	335	33	time	time	NOUN
spir-13534	335	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	336	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13534	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	4	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	336	5	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	336	6	able	able	ADJ
spir-13534	336	7	to	to	PART
spir-13534	336	8	easily	easily	ADV
spir-13534	336	9	access	access	VERB
spir-13534	336	10	live	live	ADJ
spir-13534	336	11	transmissions	transmission	NOUN
spir-13534	336	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	336	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	336	14	massive	massive	ADJ
spir-13534	336	15	brawl	brawl	NOUN
spir-13534	336	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	336	17	a	a	DET
spir-13534	336	18	mexican	mexican	ADJ
spir-13534	336	19	stadium	stadium	NOUN
spir-13534	336	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	21	noting	note	VERB
spir-13534	336	22	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	336	23	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	24	there	there	PRON
spir-13534	336	25	are	be	VERB
spir-13534	336	26	very	very	ADV
spir-13534	336	27	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-13534	336	28	images	image	NOUN
spir-13534	336	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	30	even	even	ADV
spir-13534	336	31	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	336	32	shouting	shout	VERB
spir-13534	336	33	at	at	ADP
spir-13534	336	34	others	other	NOUN
spir-13534	336	35	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	336	36	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	336	37	deserve	deserve	VERB
spir-13534	336	38	to	to	PART
spir-13534	336	39	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	336	40	killed	kill	VERB
spir-13534	336	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	336	42	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	337	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-13534	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	337	3	while	while	SCONJ
spir-13534	337	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	337	5	foreground	foreground	VERB
spir-13534	337	6	being	be	AUX
spir-13534	337	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	337	8	the	the	DET
spir-13534	337	9	moment	moment	NOUN
spir-13534	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	337	11	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	337	12	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	337	13	transform	transform	VERB
spir-13534	337	14	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	337	15	the	the	DET
spir-13534	337	16	past	past	NOUN
spir-13534	337	17	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	337	18	understood	understand	VERB
spir-13534	337	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	337	20	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-13534	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	338	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	338	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	338	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	338	5	participant	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	338	6	told	tell	VERB
spir-13534	338	7	a	a	DET
spir-13534	338	8	story	story	NOUN
spir-13534	338	9	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	338	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	338	11	she	she	PRON
spir-13534	338	12	found	find	VERB
spir-13534	338	13	a	a	DET
spir-13534	338	14	video	video	NOUN
spir-13534	338	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	338	16	a	a	DET
spir-13534	338	17	massacre	massacre	NOUN
spir-13534	338	18	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	338	19	happened	happen	VERB
spir-13534	338	20	three	three	NUM
spir-13534	338	21	years	year	NOUN
spir-13534	338	22	ago	ago	ADV
spir-13534	338	23	near	near	ADP
spir-13534	338	24	her	her	PRON
spir-13534	338	25	house	house	NOUN
spir-13534	338	26	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	338	27	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	338	28	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	338	29	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	338	30	watching	watch	VERB
spir-13534	338	31	a	a	DET
spir-13534	338	32	news	news	NOUN
spir-13534	338	33	story	story	NOUN
spir-13534	339	1	[	[	X
spir-13534	339	2	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	339	3	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-13534	339	4	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13534	339	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	339	6	happened	happen	VERB
spir-13534	339	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	339	8	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	339	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	339	10	itagüí	itagüí	NOUN
spir-13534	339	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	339	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	339	13	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	339	14	had	have	VERB
spir-13534	339	15	no	no	DET
spir-13534	339	16	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-13534	339	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	340	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	340	2	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	340	3	thought	think	VERB
spir-13534	340	4	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	340	5	was	be	AUX
spir-13534	340	6	terrible	terrible	ADJ
spir-13534	340	7	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13534	340	8	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	340	9	read	read	VERB
spir-13534	340	10	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	340	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	340	12	...	...	PUNCT
spir-13534	340	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	341	1	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	341	2	mean	mean	VERB
spir-13534	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	341	4	this	this	DET
spir-13534	341	5	horrible	horrible	ADJ
spir-13534	341	6	thing	thing	NOUN
spir-13534	341	7	happened	happen	VERB
spir-13534	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	341	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	341	10	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	341	11	found	find	VERB
spir-13534	341	12	out	out	ADP
spir-13534	341	13	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	341	14	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	341	15	3	3	NUM
spir-13534	341	16	years	year	NOUN
spir-13534	341	17	later	later	ADV
spir-13534	341	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	341	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	342	1	this	this	DET
spir-13534	342	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-13534	342	3	shows	show	VERB
spir-13534	342	4	not	not	PART
spir-13534	342	5	only	only	ADV
spir-13534	342	6	the	the	DET
spir-13534	342	7	potentiality	potentiality	NOUN
spir-13534	342	8	to	to	PART
spir-13534	342	9	connect	connect	VERB
spir-13534	342	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	342	11	reconnect	reconnect	VERB
spir-13534	342	12	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	342	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	342	14	users	user	NOUN
spir-13534	342	15	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	342	16	stories	story	NOUN
spir-13534	342	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	342	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	342	19	past	past	NOUN
spir-13534	342	20	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	342	21	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	342	22	to	to	PART
spir-13534	342	23	enable	enable	VERB
spir-13534	342	24	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13534	342	25	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	342	26	hegemonic	hegemonic	NOUN
spir-13534	342	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	342	28	antihegemonic	antihegemonic	ADJ
spir-13534	342	29	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-13534	342	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	342	31	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	342	32	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13534	342	33	memory	memory	NOUN
spir-13534	342	34	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	342	35	reconstructed	reconstruct	VERB
spir-13534	342	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	342	37	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
spir-13534	342	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	342	39	birkner	birkner	PROPN
spir-13534	342	40	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	342	41	donk	donk	PROPN
spir-13534	342	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	342	43	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	342	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	342	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	1	technicities	technicitie	NOUN
spir-13534	343	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	3	this	this	DET
spir-13534	343	4	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	343	5	refers	refer	VERB
spir-13534	343	6	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	343	7	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	343	8	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	343	9	do	do	AUX
spir-13534	343	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	343	11	narrate	narrate	VERB
spir-13534	343	12	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	343	13	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-13534	343	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	15	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	343	16	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	343	17	conditioned	condition	VERB
spir-13534	343	18	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	343	19	both	both	CCONJ
spir-13534	343	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	343	21	materiality	materiality	NOUN
spir-13534	343	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	343	23	the	the	DET
spir-13534	343	24	medium	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	343	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	343	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	343	27	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	343	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	343	30	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-13534	343	31	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	343	32	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	343	33	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	343	34	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	343	35	used	use	VERB
spir-13534	343	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	37	pieniz	pieniz	NOUN
spir-13534	343	38	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	343	39	cenci	cenci	PROPN
spir-13534	343	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	41	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	343	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	343	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	344	1	overall	overall	ADV
spir-13534	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	344	3	there	there	PRON
spir-13534	344	4	are	be	VERB
spir-13534	344	5	four	four	NUM
spir-13534	344	6	technicities	technicitie	NOUN
spir-13534	344	7	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	344	8	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	344	9	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	344	10	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	344	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	344	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-13534	344	13	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	344	14	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	344	15	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	344	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	344	17	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	344	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	345	1	first	first	ADV
spir-13534	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	345	3	enacting	enact	VERB
spir-13534	345	4	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	345	6	where	where	SCONJ
spir-13534	345	7	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	345	8	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	345	9	the	the	DET
spir-13534	345	10	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-13534	345	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	345	12	be	be	AUX
spir-13534	345	13	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	345	14	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	345	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	345	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	345	17	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	345	18	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-13534	345	19	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	345	20	the	the	DET
spir-13534	345	21	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-13534	345	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	345	23	each	each	DET
spir-13534	345	24	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	345	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	1	second	second	ADJ
spir-13534	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	3	entertaining	entertain	VERB
spir-13534	346	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-13534	346	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	346	6	others	other	NOUN
spir-13534	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	8	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	346	9	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	346	10	better	well	ADV
spir-13534	346	11	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
spir-13534	346	12	by	by	ADP
spir-13534	346	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	346	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-13534	346	15	examples	example	NOUN
spir-13534	346	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	346	17	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	346	18	disguised	disguise	VERB
spir-13534	346	19	as	as	ADP
spir-13534	346	20	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-13534	346	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13534	346	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	24	a	a	DET
spir-13534	346	25	participant	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	346	26	said	say	VERB
spir-13534	346	27	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	346	28	there	there	PRON
spir-13534	346	29	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	346	30	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	346	31	some	some	DET
spir-13534	346	32	very	very	ADV
spir-13534	346	33	delicate	delicate	ADJ
spir-13534	346	34	topics	topic	NOUN
spir-13534	346	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	346	36	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	346	37	still	still	ADV
spir-13534	346	38	make	make	VERB
spir-13534	346	39	jokes	joke	NOUN
spir-13534	346	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	1	one	one	NUM
spir-13534	347	2	laughs	laugh	NOUN
spir-13534	347	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	4	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13534	347	5	then	then	ADV
spir-13534	347	6	realizes	realize	VERB
spir-13534	347	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	347	8	says	say	VERB
spir-13534	347	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	11	oh	oh	INTJ
spir-13534	347	12	no	no	INTJ
spir-13534	347	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	14	what	what	PRON
spir-13534	347	15	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	347	16	this	this	PRON
spir-13534	347	17	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	347	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	348	1	third	third	ADV
spir-13534	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	348	3	expressing	express	VERB
spir-13534	348	4	points	point	NOUN
spir-13534	348	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	348	6	view	view	NOUN
spir-13534	348	7	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	348	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	348	9	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	348	10	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	348	12	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13534	348	13	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	348	14	noted	note	VERB
spir-13534	348	15	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	348	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	348	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	348	18	many	many	ADJ
spir-13534	348	19	cases	case	NOUN
spir-13534	348	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	348	21	people	people	NOUN
spir-13534	348	22	expressed	express	VERB
spir-13534	348	23	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	348	24	opinions	opinion	NOUN
spir-13534	348	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	348	26	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13534	348	27	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	348	28	were	be	AUX
spir-13534	348	29	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	348	30	toward	toward	ADP
spir-13534	348	31	others	other	NOUN
spir-13534	348	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	349	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-13534	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	349	3	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	349	4	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	349	5	found	find	VERB
spir-13534	349	6	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	349	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	349	8	a	a	DET
spir-13534	349	9	productive	productive	ADJ
spir-13534	349	10	space	space	NOUN
spir-13534	349	11	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	349	12	informing	inform	VERB
spir-13534	349	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-13534	349	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	349	15	learning	learn	VERB
spir-13534	349	16	about	about	ADP
spir-13534	349	17	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-13534	349	18	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-13534	349	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	349	20	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	349	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	1	sensorialities	sensorialitie	NOUN
spir-13534	350	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	3	finally	finally	ADV
spir-13534	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	5	sensorialities	sensorialitie	NOUN
spir-13534	350	6	are	be	AUX
spir-13534	350	7	a	a	DET
spir-13534	350	8	way	way	NOUN
spir-13534	350	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	350	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-13534	350	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	350	12	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	350	13	senses	sense	NOUN
spir-13534	350	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	350	15	emotions	emotion	NOUN
spir-13534	350	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	17	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-13534	350	18	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	350	19	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13534	350	20	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-13534	350	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13534	350	23	standings	standing	NOUN
spir-13534	350	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	25	mediate	mediate	VERB
spir-13534	350	26	our	our	PRON
spir-13534	350	27	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	350	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	350	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	350	30	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	350	31	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	350	32	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	350	33	making	making	NOUN
spir-13534	350	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	351	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	351	2	this	this	DET
spir-13534	351	3	regard	regard	NOUN
spir-13534	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	351	5	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	351	6	recognize	recognize	VERB
spir-13534	351	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	351	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
spir-13534	351	9	load	load	NOUN
spir-13534	351	10	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-13534	351	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	351	12	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	351	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-13534	351	14	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	351	15	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	351	16	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	351	17	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	351	18	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	351	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	1	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	352	2	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13534	352	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	4	a	a	DET
spir-13534	352	5	participant	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	352	6	reported	report	VERB
spir-13534	352	7	sadness	sadness	NOUN
spir-13534	352	8	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13534	352	9	exposed	expose	VERB
spir-13534	352	10	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	352	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	352	12	against	against	ADP
spir-13534	352	13	animals	animal	NOUN
spir-13534	352	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	16	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	352	17	see	see	VERB
spir-13534	352	18	the	the	DET
spir-13534	352	19	little	little	ADJ
spir-13534	352	20	dog	dog	NOUN
spir-13534	352	21	totally	totally	ADV
spir-13534	352	22	lacerated	lacerate	VERB
spir-13534	352	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	24	wounded	wound	VERB
spir-13534	352	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	352	26	…	…	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	27	i	i	PRON
spir-13534	352	28	want	want	VERB
spir-13534	352	29	to	to	PART
spir-13534	352	30	cry	cry	VERB
spir-13534	352	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	352	32	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	353	1	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	353	2	also	also	ADV
spir-13534	353	3	reported	report	VERB
spir-13534	353	4	despair	despair	NOUN
spir-13534	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	353	6	anger	anger	NOUN
spir-13534	353	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	353	8	fear	fear	NOUN
spir-13534	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	353	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	353	11	even	even	ADV
spir-13534	353	12	joy	joy	NOUN
spir-13534	353	13	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	353	14	especially	especially	ADV
spir-13534	353	15	around	around	ADP
spir-13534	353	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	353	17	humorous	humorous	ADJ
spir-13534	353	18	representation	representation	NOUN
spir-13534	353	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	353	20	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	353	21	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	353	22	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13534	353	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	354	1	the	the	DET
spir-13534	354	2	most	most	ADV
spir-13534	354	3	common	common	ADJ
spir-13534	354	4	consequence	consequence	NOUN
spir-13534	354	5	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	354	6	these	these	DET
spir-13534	354	7	various	various	ADJ
spir-13534	354	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
spir-13534	354	9	responses	response	NOUN
spir-13534	354	10	to	to	ADP
spir-13534	354	11	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	354	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	354	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	354	14	normalization	normalization	NOUN
spir-13534	354	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	354	16	harmful	harmful	ADJ
spir-13534	354	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-13534	354	18	—	—	PUNCT
spir-13534	354	19	which	which	PRON
spir-13534	354	20	extends	extend	VERB
spir-13534	354	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-13534	354	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	354	23	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-13534	354	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	354	25	into	into	ADP
spir-13534	354	26	their	their	PRON
spir-13534	354	27	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13534	354	28	lives	life	NOUN
spir-13534	354	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	355	1	a	a	DET
spir-13534	355	2	participant	participant	NOUN
spir-13534	355	3	discussing	discuss	VERB
spir-13534	355	4	seeing	see	VERB
spir-13534	355	5	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-13534	355	6	content	content	NOUN
spir-13534	355	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	355	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	355	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	355	10	recounted	recount	VERB
spir-13534	355	11	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13534	355	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	355	13	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	355	14	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	355	15	generates	generate	VERB
spir-13534	355	16	an	an	DET
spir-13534	355	17	instinct	instinct	NOUN
spir-13534	355	18	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	355	19	someone	someone	PRON
spir-13534	355	20	to	to	PART
spir-13534	355	21	record	record	VERB
spir-13534	355	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	355	23	share	share	VERB
spir-13534	355	24	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	355	25	with	with	ADP
spir-13534	355	26	the	the	DET
spir-13534	355	27	rest	rest	NOUN
spir-13534	355	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	355	29	the	the	DET
spir-13534	355	30	world	world	NOUN
spir-13534	355	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	356	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	356	2	instead	instead	ADV
spir-13534	356	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	356	4	helping	help	VERB
spir-13534	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	356	6	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	356	7	's	be	AUX
spir-13534	356	8	like	like	SCONJ
spir-13534	356	9	they	they	PRON
spir-13534	356	10	start	start	VERB
spir-13534	356	11	to	to	PART
spir-13534	356	12	record	record	VERB
spir-13534	356	13	it	it	PRON
spir-13534	356	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	356	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13534	357	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-13534	357	2	overall	overall	ADV
spir-13534	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	357	4	the	the	DET
spir-13534	357	5	results	result	NOUN
spir-13534	357	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	357	7	this	this	DET
spir-13534	357	8	study	study	NOUN
spir-13534	357	9	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-13534	357	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13534	357	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	357	12	media	media	NOUN
spir-13534	357	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	357	14	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
spir-13534	357	15	transform	transform	VERB
spir-13534	357	16	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	357	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	357	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-13534	357	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	357	20	making	making	NOUN
spir-13534	357	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	357	22	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	357	23	among	among	ADP
spir-13534	357	24	colombian	colombian	ADJ
spir-13534	357	25	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	357	26	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	357	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	358	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-13534	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	358	3	across	across	ADP
spir-13534	358	4	all	all	DET
spir-13534	358	5	mediations	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	358	7	the	the	DET
spir-13534	358	8	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-13534	358	9	destabilization	destabilization	NOUN
spir-13534	358	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	358	11	meaning	mean	VERB
spir-13534	358	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	358	13	making	make	VERB
spir-13534	358	14	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	358	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	358	16	the	the	DET
spir-13534	358	17	territories	territory	NOUN
spir-13534	358	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	358	19	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	358	20	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	358	21	young	young	ADJ
spir-13534	358	22	adults	adult	NOUN
spir-13534	358	23	inhabit	inhabit	NOUN
spir-13534	358	24	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	358	25	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	358	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	358	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	358	28	is	be	AUX
spir-13534	358	29	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-13534	358	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	359	1	these	these	DET
spir-13534	359	2	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-13534	359	3	processes	process	NOUN
spir-13534	359	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
spir-13534	359	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-13534	359	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	359	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-13534	359	8	for	for	ADP
spir-13534	359	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13534	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	359	11	educators	educator	NOUN
spir-13534	359	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	359	13	activists	activist	NOUN
spir-13534	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	359	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	359	16	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
spir-13534	359	17	to	to	PART
spir-13534	359	18	better	well	ADV
spir-13534	359	19	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13534	359	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	359	21	address	address	VERB
spir-13534	359	22	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	359	23	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	359	24	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	359	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-13534	359	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13534	360	2	birkner	birkner	NOUN
spir-13534	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	4	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-13534	360	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	360	7	donk	donk	PROPN
spir-13534	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	9	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	360	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	11	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	360	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	360	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	361	1	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-13534	361	2	memory	memory	NOUN
spir-13534	361	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	361	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	361	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	361	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	361	7	fostering	foster	VERB
spir-13534	361	8	a	a	DET
spir-13534	361	9	new	new	ADJ
spir-13534	361	10	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13534	361	11	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
spir-13534	361	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	361	13	the	the	DET
spir-13534	361	14	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-13534	361	15	age	age	NOUN
spir-13534	361	16	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	362	1	memory	memory	NOUN
spir-13534	362	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13534	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	362	4	13(4	13(4	NUM
spir-13534	362	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	362	7	367–383	367–383	NUM
spir-13534	362	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	ADJ
spir-13534	363	2	braun	braun	NOUN
spir-13534	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	4	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13534	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	6	clarke	clarke	PROPN
spir-13534	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	8	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13534	363	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	10	hayfield	hayfield	PROPN
spir-13534	363	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	12	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-13534	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	363	15	terry	terry	PROPN
spir-13534	363	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	17	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	363	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	19	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	363	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	363	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	364	1	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13534	364	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	364	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	365	2	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-13534	365	3	liamputtong	liamputtong	PROPN
spir-13534	365	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	9	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-13534	365	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	365	11	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	365	12	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13534	365	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	365	14	health	health	NOUN
spir-13534	365	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	365	16	sciences	science	NOUN
spir-13534	365	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	18	pp	pp	PROPN
spir-13534	365	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	20	843	843	NUM
spir-13534	365	21	–	–	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	22	860	860	NUM
spir-13534	365	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	365	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	366	1	springer	springer	PROPN
spir-13534	366	2	singapore	singapore	PROPN
spir-13534	366	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	367	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5251-4_103	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5251-4_103	PROPN
spir-13534	367	2	lupinacci	lupinacci	PROPN
spir-13534	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	367	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-13534	367	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	367	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13534	367	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	367	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	368	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	368	2	absentmindedly	absentmindedly	ADV
spir-13534	368	3	scrolling	scroll	VERB
spir-13534	368	4	through	through	ADP
spir-13534	368	5	nothing	nothing	PRON
spir-13534	368	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13534	368	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	368	8	liveness	liveness	NOUN
spir-13534	368	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	368	10	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
spir-13534	368	11	continuous	continuous	ADJ
spir-13534	368	12	connectedness	connectedness	NOUN
spir-13534	368	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	368	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	368	15	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	368	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	369	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	369	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13534	369	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	369	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	369	7	43(2	43(2	NUM
spir-13534	369	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	369	10	273–290	273–290	NUM
spir-13534	369	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	370	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720939454	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720939454	DET
spir-13534	370	2	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	370	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	370	4	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	370	6	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	370	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	370	8	2002	2002	NUM
spir-13534	370	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	370	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	371	1	oficio	oficio	PROPN
spir-13534	371	2	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	371	3	cartógrafo	cartógrafo	PROPN
spir-13534	371	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	372	1	travesías	travesías	PROPN
spir-13534	372	2	latinoamericanas	latinoamericanas	PROPN
spir-13534	372	3	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	372	4	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	372	5	comunicación	comunicación	PROPN
spir-13534	372	6	en	en	PROPN
spir-13534	372	7	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	372	8	cultura	cultura	PROPN
spir-13534	372	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	373	1	fondo	fondo	PROPN
spir-13534	373	2	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	373	3	cultura	cultura	PROPN
spir-13534	373	4	económica	económica	PROPN
spir-13534	373	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	1	martin	martin	PROPN
spir-13534	374	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	3	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13534	374	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	374	8	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	10	o.	o.	NOUN
spir-13534	374	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	12	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	374	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	374	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	375	1	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	375	2	insomne	insomne	PROPN
spir-13534	375	3	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13534	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	375	5	ensayos	ensayos	PROPN
spir-13534	375	6	sobre	sobre	PROPN
spir-13534	375	7	el	el	PROPN
spir-13534	375	8	sensorium	sensorium	PROPN
spir-13534	375	9	contemporáneo	contemporáneo	VERB
spir-13534	375	10	.	.	PROPN
spir-13534	375	11	un	un	PROPN
spir-13534	375	12	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	375	13	para	para	PROPN
spir-13534	375	14	investigar	investigar	PROPN
spir-13534	375	15	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	375	16	mutación	mutación	PROPN
spir-13534	375	17	cultural	cultural	PROPN
spir-13534	375	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	376	2	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-13534	376	3	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	376	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	9	un	un	PROPN
spir-13534	376	10	nuevo	nuevo	PROPN
spir-13534	376	11	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	376	12	para	para	PROPN
spir-13534	376	13	investigar	investigar	PROPN
spir-13534	376	14	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	376	15	mutación	mutación	PROPN
spir-13534	376	16	cultural	cultural	PROPN
spir-13534	376	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	18	diálogo	diálogo	PROPN
spir-13534	376	19	con	con	PROPN
spir-13534	376	20	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	376	21	propuesta	propuesta	PROPN
spir-13534	376	22	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	376	23	jesús	jesús	PROPN
spir-13534	376	24	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	376	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	26	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	376	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	376	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	30	17–23	17–23	NUM
spir-13534	376	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	376	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	377	1	ediciones	edicione	NOUN
spir-13534	377	2	ciespal	ciespal	NOUN
spir-13534	377	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	ADJ
spir-13534	378	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698017750012	ADJ
spir-13534	378	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5251-4_103	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5251-4_103	VERB
spir-13534	378	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720939454	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720939454	PRON
spir-13534	378	5	matamoros	matamoros	PROPN
spir-13534	378	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	7	fernández	fernández	PROPN
spir-13534	378	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	9	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-13534	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	11	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
spir-13534	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	13	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13534	378	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	378	16	wikström	wikström	NOUN
spir-13534	378	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	18	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	378	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	20	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13534	378	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	378	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	379	1	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-13534	379	2	that	that	PRON
spir-13534	379	3	harms	harm	VERB
spir-13534	379	4	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13534	380	1	examining	examine	VERB
spir-13534	380	2	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-13534	380	3	audio	audio	ADJ
spir-13534	380	4	-	-	ADJ
spir-13534	380	5	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13534	380	6	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13534	380	7	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	380	8	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	380	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-13534	380	10	during	during	ADP
spir-13534	380	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-13534	380	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	380	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	380	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	380	15	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13534	380	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	380	17	10(2	10(2	NUM
spir-13534	380	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	380	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	380	20	180–191	180–191	NUM
spir-13534	380	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	381	1	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i2.5154	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i2.5154	ADP
spir-13534	381	2	morales	morale	NOUN
spir-13534	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	381	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-13534	381	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	381	6	2023	2023	NUM
spir-13534	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	381	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	382	1	ecologies	ecology	NOUN
spir-13534	382	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	382	3	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-13534	382	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13534	382	5	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	382	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13534	382	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	382	8	an	an	DET
spir-13534	382	9	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-13534	382	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	382	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13534	382	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	382	13	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-13534	382	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	382	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13534	382	16	grammars	grammar	NOUN
spir-13534	382	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	382	18	online	online	ADJ
spir-13534	382	19	harm	harm	NOUN
spir-13534	382	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	383	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-13534	383	2	media+	media+	NOUN
spir-13534	383	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-13534	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	383	5	9(3	9(3	NUM
spir-13534	383	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231196882	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231196882	PROPN
spir-13534	384	2	pieniz	pieniz	NOUN
spir-13534	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	4	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-13534	384	5	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-13534	384	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	384	8	cenci	cenci	PROPN
spir-13534	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	10	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13534	384	11	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13534	384	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	13	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	384	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	384	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	385	1	tecnicidades	tecnicidade	NOUN
spir-13534	385	2	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	385	3	las	las	PROPN
spir-13534	385	4	mediaciones	mediaciones	PROPN
spir-13534	385	5	comunicativas	comunicativas	PROPN
spir-13534	385	6	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	385	7	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	385	8	cultura	cultura	PROPN
spir-13534	385	9	a	a	DET
spir-13534	385	10	las	las	PROPN
spir-13534	385	11	mutaciones	mutaciones	PROPN
spir-13534	385	12	culturales	culturale	NOUN
spir-13534	385	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	386	2	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-13534	386	3	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	386	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	9	un	un	PROPN
spir-13534	386	10	nuevo	nuevo	PROPN
spir-13534	386	11	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	386	12	para	para	PROPN
spir-13534	386	13	investigar	investigar	PROPN
spir-13534	386	14	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	386	15	mutación	mutación	PROPN
spir-13534	386	16	cultural	cultural	PROPN
spir-13534	386	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	18	diálogo	diálogo	PROPN
spir-13534	386	19	con	con	PROPN
spir-13534	386	20	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	386	21	propuesta	propuesta	PROPN
spir-13534	386	22	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	386	23	jesús	jesús	PROPN
spir-13534	386	24	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	386	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	26	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	386	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	386	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	30	137–160	137–160	NUM
spir-13534	386	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	386	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	387	1	ediciones	edicione	NOUN
spir-13534	387	2	ciespal	ciespal	PROPN
spir-13534	387	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	388	1	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	388	3	o.	o.	INTJ
spir-13534	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	388	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-13534	388	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	388	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	389	1	mi	mi	PROPN
spir-13534	389	2	invención	invención	PROPN
spir-13534	389	3	sobre	sobre	PROPN
spir-13534	389	4	el	el	PROPN
spir-13534	389	5	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	389	6	para	para	PROPN
spir-13534	389	7	comprender	comprender	PROPN
spir-13534	389	8	el	el	PROPN
spir-13534	389	9	sensorium	sensorium	PROPN
spir-13534	389	10	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	389	11	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	389	12	contemporaneidad	contemporaneidad	PROPN
spir-13534	389	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	390	2	o.	o.	PROPN
spir-13534	390	3	rincón	rincón	PROPN
spir-13534	390	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-13534	390	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	9	un	un	PROPN
spir-13534	390	10	nuevo	nuevo	PROPN
spir-13534	390	11	mapa	mapa	PROPN
spir-13534	390	12	para	para	PROPN
spir-13534	390	13	investigar	investigar	PROPN
spir-13534	390	14	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	390	15	mutación	mutación	PROPN
spir-13534	390	16	cultural	cultural	PROPN
spir-13534	390	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	18	diálogo	diálogo	PROPN
spir-13534	390	19	con	con	PROPN
spir-13534	390	20	la	la	PROPN
spir-13534	390	21	propuesta	propuesta	PROPN
spir-13534	390	22	de	de	PROPN
spir-13534	390	23	jesús	jesús	PROPN
spir-13534	390	24	martín	martín	NOUN
spir-13534	390	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	26	barbero	barbero	PROPN
spir-13534	390	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	390	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	390	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	391	1	263–274	263–274	NUM
spir-13534	391	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	391	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	392	1	ediciones	edicione	NOUN
spir-13534	392	2	ciespal	ciespal	PROPN
spir-13534	392	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	1	terry	terry	PROPN
spir-13534	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-13534	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	393	6	hayfield	hayfield	PROPN
spir-13534	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	8	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-13534	393	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	10	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13534	393	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	393	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	394	1	reflexive	reflexive	VERB
spir-13534	394	2	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13534	394	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13534	394	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	395	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	395	2	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-13534	395	3	ward	ward	PROPN
spir-13534	395	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13534	395	5	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13534	395	6	delamont	delamont	PROPN
spir-13534	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13534	395	8	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-13534	395	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13534	395	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-13534	395	11	research	research	NOUN
spir-13534	395	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13534	395	13	education	education	NOUN
spir-13534	395	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13534	395	15	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-13534	395	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	396	1	430–441	430–441	NUM
spir-13534	396	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13534	396	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	397	1	edward	edward	PROPN
spir-13534	397	2	elgar	elgar	PROPN
spir-13534	397	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-13534	397	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13534	398	1	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	VERB
spir-13534	398	2	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i2.5154	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v10i2.5154	SCONJ
spir-13534	398	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231196882	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231196882	PROPN
spir-13534	398	4	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	VERB
spir-13534	398	5	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788977159.00049	ADJ