id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-13975	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-13975	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-13975	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-13975	1	5	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-13975	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	1	8	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-13975	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13975	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13975	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-13975	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-13975	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13975	1	17	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-13975	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	1	19	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-13975	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-13975	1	21	30	30	NUM
spir-13975	1	22	oct	oct	NOUN
spir-13975	1	23	2	2	NUM
spir-13975	1	24	nov	nov	NOUN
spir-13975	1	25	2024	2024	NUM
spir-13975	1	26	following	follow	VERB
spir-13975	1	27	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	1	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	1	29	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	1	30	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	1	31	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	1	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	1	33	varieties	variety	NOUN
spir-13975	1	34	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	35	dissimulative	dissimulative	ADJ
spir-13975	1	36	play	play	NOUN
spir-13975	1	37	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	1	38	left	left	ADJ
spir-13975	1	39	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	1	40	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13975	1	41	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	1	42	aleksi	aleksi	PROPN
spir-13975	1	43	knuutila	knuutila	PROPN
spir-13975	1	44	university	university	PROPN
spir-13975	1	45	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	46	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
spir-13975	1	47	jonne	jonne	PROPN
spir-13975	1	48	arjoranta	arjoranta	PROPN
spir-13975	1	49	university	university	PROPN
spir-13975	1	50	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	1	51	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
spir-13975	1	52	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-13975	1	53	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	1	54	has	have	AUX
spir-13975	1	55	become	become	VERB
spir-13975	1	56	a	a	DET
spir-13975	1	57	lively	lively	ADJ
spir-13975	1	58	site	site	NOUN
spir-13975	1	59	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	1	60	a	a	DET
spir-13975	1	61	subculture	subculture	NOUN
spir-13975	1	62	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-13975	1	63	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	1	64	debating	debate	VERB
spir-13975	1	65	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	1	66	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-13975	1	67	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	1	68	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	1	69	using	use	VERB
spir-13975	1	70	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	1	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	2	1	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13975	2	2	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	2	3	this	this	DET
spir-13975	2	4	largely	largely	ADV
spir-13975	2	5	unstudied	unstudied	ADJ
spir-13975	2	6	subculture	subculture	NOUN
spir-13975	2	7	have	have	AUX
spir-13975	2	8	referred	refer	VERB
spir-13975	2	9	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	2	10	it	it	PRON
spir-13975	2	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	2	12	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	2	13	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	2	14	theorygram	theorygram	NOUN
spir-13975	2	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	1	pseudonymous	pseudonymous	ADJ
spir-13975	3	2	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	3	3	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	3	4	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	3	5	often	often	ADV
spir-13975	3	6	develop	develop	VERB
spir-13975	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	3	8	debate	debate	VERB
spir-13975	3	9	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	3	10	positions	position	NOUN
spir-13975	3	11	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	3	12	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	3	13	either	either	CCONJ
spir-13975	3	14	idiosyncratic	idiosyncratic	ADJ
spir-13975	3	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-13975	3	17	“feminist	“feminist	ADJ
spir-13975	3	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	19	monarcho	monarcho	NOUN
spir-13975	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	21	primitivism	primitivism	NOUN
spir-13975	3	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	24	see	see	VERB
spir-13975	3	25	baciu	baciu	PROPN
spir-13975	3	26	et	et	PROPN
spir-13975	3	27	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	3	28	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	30	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	3	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	32	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	3	33	outside	outside	ADP
spir-13975	3	34	the	the	DET
spir-13975	3	35	so	so	ADV
spir-13975	3	36	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	3	37	called	call	VERB
spir-13975	3	38	overton	overton	PROPN
spir-13975	3	39	window	window	NOUN
spir-13975	3	40	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	3	41	publicly	publicly	ADV
spir-13975	3	42	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
spir-13975	3	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	3	44	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
spir-13975	3	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	4	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	4	2	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	4	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	4	4	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	4	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	4	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	4	8	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	4	9	often	often	ADV
spir-13975	4	10	represented	represent	VERB
spir-13975	4	11	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	4	12	characters	character	NOUN
spir-13975	4	13	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	4	14	personify	personify	VERB
spir-13975	4	15	them	they	PRON
spir-13975	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	4	17	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	4	18	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13975	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	4	20	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	4	21	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13975	4	22	leaders	leader	NOUN
spir-13975	4	23	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	4	24	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-13975	4	25	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	4	26	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	4	27	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	5	1	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-13975	5	2	occurring	occur	VERB
spir-13975	5	3	characters	character	NOUN
spir-13975	5	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	5	5	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	5	6	include	include	VERB
spir-13975	5	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	5	8	primitivist	primitivist	PROPN
spir-13975	5	9	theodore	theodore	PROPN
spir-13975	5	10	kaczynski	kaczynski	PROPN
spir-13975	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	5	12	the	the	DET
spir-13975	5	13	philosopher	philosopher	NOUN
spir-13975	5	14	nick	nick	PROPN
spir-13975	5	15	land	land	PROPN
spir-13975	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	5	17	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13975	5	18	leaders	leader	NOUN
spir-13975	5	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-13975	5	20	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	5	21	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	5	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	5	23	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	6	1	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	6	2	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	6	3	ideation	ideation	NOUN
spir-13975	6	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	6	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13975	6	6	fringe	fringe	ADJ
spir-13975	6	7	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	6	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-13975	6	9	circulate	circulate	VERB
spir-13975	6	10	widely	widely	ADV
spir-13975	6	11	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	6	12	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	6	13	have	have	AUX
spir-13975	6	14	become	become	VERB
spir-13975	6	15	pressing	press	VERB
spir-13975	6	16	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-13975	6	17	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	6	18	research	research	NOUN
spir-13975	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	6	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-13975	6	21	after	after	SCONJ
spir-13975	6	22	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	6	23	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13975	6	24	has	have	AUX
spir-13975	6	25	been	be	AUX
spir-13975	6	26	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
spir-13975	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	6	28	weaponised	weaponise	VERB
spir-13975	6	29	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	6	30	reactionary	reactionary	ADJ
spir-13975	6	31	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	6	32	forces	force	NOUN
spir-13975	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	1	some	some	DET
spir-13975	7	2	authors	author	NOUN
spir-13975	7	3	have	have	AUX
spir-13975	7	4	begun	begin	VERB
spir-13975	7	5	to	to	PART
spir-13975	7	6	view	view	VERB
spir-13975	7	7	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
spir-13975	7	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	7	9	pseudonymous	pseudonymous	ADJ
spir-13975	7	10	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	7	11	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13975	7	12	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	7	13	inherently	inherently	ADV
spir-13975	7	14	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-13975	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	16	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13975	7	17	they	they	PRON
spir-13975	7	18	expect	expect	VERB
spir-13975	7	19	the	the	DET
spir-13975	7	20	provocative	provocative	ADJ
spir-13975	7	21	play	play	NOUN
spir-13975	7	22	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	7	23	taboos	taboo	NOUN
spir-13975	7	24	to	to	PART
spir-13975	7	25	veer	veer	VERB
spir-13975	7	26	towards	towards	ADP
spir-13975	7	27	far	far	ADJ
spir-13975	7	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	29	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	7	30	imagery	imagery	NOUN
spir-13975	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	7	32	to	to	PART
spir-13975	7	33	mainstream	mainstream	VERB
spir-13975	7	34	such	such	ADJ
spir-13975	7	35	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	7	36	under	under	ADP
spir-13975	7	37	the	the	DET
spir-13975	7	38	pretence	pretence	NOUN
spir-13975	7	39	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	7	40	irony	irony	NOUN
spir-13975	7	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	42	hawley	hawley	PROPN
spir-13975	7	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	44	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	7	45	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	46	heikkilä	heikkilä	NOUN
spir-13975	7	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	48	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	7	49	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	7	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	1	this	this	DET
spir-13975	8	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-13975	8	3	focuses	focus	VERB
spir-13975	8	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	8	5	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	8	6	about	about	ADP
spir-13975	8	7	left	leave	VERB
spir-13975	8	8	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13975	8	9	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-13975	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	11	which	which	PRON
spir-13975	8	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	8	13	understudied	understudy	VERB
spir-13975	8	14	compared	compare	VERB
spir-13975	8	15	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	8	16	right	right	ADJ
spir-13975	8	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	18	wing	wing	NOUN
spir-13975	8	19	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	8	20	extremism	extremism	NOUN
spir-13975	8	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	22	zienkiewicz	zienkiewicz	INTJ
spir-13975	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	24	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	26	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13975	8	27	1	1	NUM
spir-13975	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	29	though	though	SCONJ
spir-13975	8	30	see	see	VERB
spir-13975	8	31	merrill	merrill	PROPN
spir-13975	8	32	et	et	PROPN
spir-13975	8	33	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	8	34	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	36	2024	2024	NUM
spir-13975	8	37	;	;	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	38	greenwalt	greenwalt	PROPN
spir-13975	8	39	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	8	40	mcvey	mcvey	PROPN
spir-13975	8	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	42	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13975	8	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	8	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	9	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	9	2	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	9	3	the	the	DET
spir-13975	9	4	left	left	NOUN
spir-13975	9	5	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	9	6	not	not	PART
spir-13975	9	7	equally	equally	ADV
spir-13975	9	8	transgressive	transgressive	ADJ
spir-13975	9	9	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	9	10	taboo	taboo	NOUN
spir-13975	9	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	9	12	those	those	PRON
spir-13975	9	13	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	9	14	the	the	DET
spir-13975	9	15	far	far	ADV
spir-13975	9	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	9	17	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	1	however	however	ADV
spir-13975	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	3	both	both	PRON
spir-13975	10	4	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	10	6	far	far	ADJ
spir-13975	10	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	8	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	10	9	communities	community	NOUN
spir-13975	10	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-13975	10	11	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-13975	10	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	13	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-13975	10	14	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	15	knuutila	knuutila	PROPN
spir-13975	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	17	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13975	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	19	arjoranta	arjoranta	PROPN
spir-13975	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	21	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13975	10	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	23	2024	2024	NUM
spir-13975	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	25	october	october	PROPN
spir-13975	10	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	11	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-13975	11	2	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	11	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	11	4	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	11	5	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	11	6	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	11	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	11	8	varieties	variety	NOUN
spir-13975	11	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	11	10	dissimulative	dissimulative	ADJ
spir-13975	11	11	play	play	NOUN
spir-13975	11	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	11	13	left	left	ADJ
spir-13975	11	14	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	11	15	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
spir-13975	11	16	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	11	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	12	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-13975	12	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-13975	12	3	at	at	ADP
spir-13975	12	4	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-13975	12	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	12	6	the	the	DET
spir-13975	12	7	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-13975	12	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-13975	12	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-13975	12	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	12	11	the	the	DET
spir-13975	12	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-13975	12	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	12	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	12	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-13975	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	13	1	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-13975	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	13	3	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-13975	13	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	13	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-13975	13	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	13	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13975	13	8	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	13	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-13975	13	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	14	2	4chan	4chan	NUM
spir-13975	14	3	exhibit	exhibit	NOUN
spir-13975	14	4	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	5	dissimulative	dissimulative	ADJ
spir-13975	14	6	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-13975	14	7	play	play	NOUN
spir-13975	14	8	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	10	de	de	X
spir-13975	14	11	zeeuw	zeeuw	PROPN
spir-13975	14	12	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	14	13	tuters	tuter	NOUN
spir-13975	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	15	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	17	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13975	14	18	218	218	NUM
spir-13975	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	14	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-13975	14	22	the	the	DET
spir-13975	14	23	adoption	adoption	NOUN
spir-13975	14	24	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	14	25	stances	stance	NOUN
spir-13975	14	26	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-13975	14	27	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	14	28	those	those	PRON
spir-13975	14	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	14	30	one	one	NUM
spir-13975	14	31	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	14	32	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-13975	14	33	self	self	NOUN
spir-13975	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	15	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13975	15	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	15	3	important	important	ADJ
spir-13975	15	4	to	to	PART
spir-13975	15	5	understand	understand	VERB
spir-13975	15	6	the	the	DET
spir-13975	15	7	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-13975	15	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	15	9	content	content	NOUN
spir-13975	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	15	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-13975	15	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	15	13	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	15	14	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-13975	15	15	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	15	16	dissimulative	dissimulative	ADJ
spir-13975	15	17	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-13975	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	15	19	fringe	fringe	NOUN
spir-13975	15	20	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	15	21	to	to	PART
spir-13975	15	22	develop	develop	VERB
spir-13975	15	23	more	more	ADV
spir-13975	15	24	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
spir-13975	15	25	normative	normative	ADJ
spir-13975	15	26	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	15	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	15	28	them	they	PRON
spir-13975	15	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	15	30	ibid	ibid	NOUN
spir-13975	15	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	15	32	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13975	15	33	224	224	NUM
spir-13975	15	34	-	-	SYM
spir-13975	15	35	227	227	NUM
spir-13975	15	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	15	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	16	1	our	our	PRON
spir-13975	16	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13975	16	3	follows	follow	VERB
spir-13975	16	4	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	16	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	16	6	feature	feature	VERB
spir-13975	16	7	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	16	9	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	16	10	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	16	11	a	a	DET
spir-13975	16	12	large	large	ADJ
spir-13975	16	13	number	number	NOUN
spir-13975	16	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	16	15	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	16	16	accounts	account	VERB
spir-13975	16	17	posting	post	VERB
spir-13975	16	18	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	1	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	17	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	17	3	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	17	4	were	be	AUX
spir-13975	17	5	chosen	choose	VERB
spir-13975	17	6	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	17	7	a	a	DET
spir-13975	17	8	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-13975	17	9	since	since	SCONJ
spir-13975	17	10	they	they	PRON
spir-13975	17	11	represent	represent	VERB
spir-13975	17	12	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-13975	17	13	the	the	DET
spir-13975	17	14	provocative	provocative	ADJ
spir-13975	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	16	discredited	discredited	ADJ
spir-13975	17	17	form	form	NOUN
spir-13975	17	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	17	19	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	17	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-13975	17	21	present	present	ADJ
spir-13975	17	22	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	17	23	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	17	24	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13975	17	25	still	still	ADV
spir-13975	17	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
spir-13975	17	27	some	some	DET
spir-13975	17	28	relevance	relevance	NOUN
spir-13975	17	29	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	17	30	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13975	17	31	public	public	ADJ
spir-13975	17	32	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	17	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13975	17	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	35	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	17	36	the	the	DET
spir-13975	17	37	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	38	other	other	ADJ
spir-13975	17	39	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	40	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	17	41	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
spir-13975	17	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	43	see	see	VERB
spir-13975	17	44	nelles	nelle	NOUN
spir-13975	17	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	46	1997	1997	NUM
spir-13975	17	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	17	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	18	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	18	2	ask	ask	VERB
spir-13975	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	18	4	firstly	firstly	ADV
spir-13975	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	18	6	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13975	18	7	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	18	8	these	these	DET
spir-13975	18	9	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	18	10	thematically	thematically	ADV
spir-13975	18	11	address	address	NOUN
spir-13975	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	18	13	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-13975	18	14	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	18	16	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	18	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	19	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	19	2	also	also	ADV
spir-13975	19	3	ask	ask	VERB
spir-13975	19	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13975	19	5	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	19	6	establishes	establish	VERB
spir-13975	19	7	itself	itself	PRON
spir-13975	19	8	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	19	9	a	a	DET
spir-13975	19	10	community	community	NOUN
spir-13975	19	11	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	19	12	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	19	14	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13975	19	15	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13975	19	16	express	express	VERB
spir-13975	19	17	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	19	18	stances	stance	NOUN
spir-13975	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	20	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-13975	20	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	20	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-13975	20	4	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	20	5	identified	identify	VERB
spir-13975	20	6	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	20	7	posting	post	VERB
spir-13975	20	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	20	9	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	20	10	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	20	11	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	20	12	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	20	13	combining	combine	VERB
spir-13975	20	14	several	several	ADJ
spir-13975	20	15	search	search	NOUN
spir-13975	20	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-13975	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	21	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	21	2	started	start	VERB
spir-13975	21	3	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	21	4	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	21	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	21	6	posted	post	VERB
spir-13975	21	7	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	21	8	the	the	DET
spir-13975	21	9	#	#	SYM
spir-13975	21	10	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	21	12	#	#	SYM
spir-13975	21	13	theorygram	theorygram	NOUN
spir-13975	21	14	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
spir-13975	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	21	16	five	five	NUM
spir-13975	21	17	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	21	18	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	21	19	focused	focus	VERB
spir-13975	21	20	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	21	21	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	21	22	about	about	ADP
spir-13975	21	23	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	21	25	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	21	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	22	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	22	2	then	then	ADV
spir-13975	22	3	selected	select	VERB
spir-13975	22	4	related	related	ADJ
spir-13975	22	5	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	22	6	based	base	VERB
spir-13975	22	7	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	22	8	follower	follower	NOUN
spir-13975	22	9	networks	network	NOUN
spir-13975	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	22	11	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-13975	22	12	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	22	13	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
spir-13975	22	14	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	22	15	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-13975	22	16	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	23	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13975	23	2	resulted	result	VERB
spir-13975	23	3	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	23	4	43,812	43,812	NUM
spir-13975	23	5	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	23	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	24	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	24	2	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-13975	24	3	all	all	DET
spir-13975	24	4	4,531,515	4,531,515	NUM
spir-13975	24	5	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	24	6	posted	post	VERB
spir-13975	24	7	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	24	8	these	these	DET
spir-13975	24	9	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-13975	24	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	24	11	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13975	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	25	1	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	25	2	this	this	DET
spir-13975	25	3	dataset	dataset	NOUN
spir-13975	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	25	5	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	25	6	identified	identify	VERB
spir-13975	25	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	25	8	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	25	9	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	25	10	matched	match	VERB
spir-13975	25	11	our	our	PRON
spir-13975	25	12	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-13975	25	13	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-13975	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	25	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-13975	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	25	17	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	25	18	depicting	depict	VERB
spir-13975	25	19	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	25	20	discussing	discuss	VERB
spir-13975	25	21	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	25	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	25	23	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	26	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	26	2	included	include	VERB
spir-13975	26	3	all	all	DET
spir-13975	26	4	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	26	5	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	26	6	feature	feature	VERB
spir-13975	26	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	26	8	text	text	NOUN
spir-13975	26	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	26	10	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	26	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	26	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	26	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	26	14	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	26	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	27	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	27	2	utilised	utilise	VERB
spir-13975	27	3	openai	openai	PROPN
spir-13975	27	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	27	5	clip	clip	NOUN
spir-13975	27	6	model	model	NOUN
spir-13975	27	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	27	8	radford	radford	PROPN
spir-13975	27	9	et	et	PROPN
spir-13975	27	10	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	27	11	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	27	13	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13975	27	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	27	15	to	to	PART
spir-13975	27	16	do	do	VERB
spir-13975	27	17	zero	zero	NUM
spir-13975	27	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	27	19	shot	shot	NOUN
spir-13975	27	20	classification	classification	NOUN
spir-13975	27	21	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	27	22	ten	ten	NUM
spir-13975	27	23	text	text	NOUN
spir-13975	27	24	prompts	prompt	NOUN
spir-13975	27	25	to	to	PART
spir-13975	27	26	identify	identify	VERB
spir-13975	27	27	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13975	27	28	depictions	depiction	NOUN
spir-13975	27	29	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	27	30	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	27	31	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	27	32	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	28	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	28	2	selected	select	VERB
spir-13975	28	3	the	the	DET
spir-13975	28	4	most	most	ADV
spir-13975	28	5	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-13975	28	6	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	28	7	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	28	8	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13975	28	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13975	28	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	28	11	guest	guest	NOUN
spir-13975	28	12	et	et	NOUN
spir-13975	28	13	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	28	14	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	28	16	2012	2012	NUM
spir-13975	28	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	28	18	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	28	19	grouping	group	VERB
spir-13975	28	20	the	the	DET
spir-13975	28	21	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	28	22	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	28	23	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
spir-13975	28	24	hashing	hashing	NOUN
spir-13975	28	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	28	26	excluding	exclude	VERB
spir-13975	28	27	groups	group	NOUN
spir-13975	28	28	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	28	29	fewer	few	ADJ
spir-13975	28	30	than	than	ADP
spir-13975	28	31	six	six	NUM
spir-13975	28	32	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	29	1	after	after	ADP
spir-13975	29	2	manual	manual	ADJ
spir-13975	29	3	classification	classification	NOUN
spir-13975	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	29	5	172	172	NUM
spir-13975	29	6	groups	group	NOUN
spir-13975	29	7	included	include	VERB
spir-13975	29	8	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	29	9	featuring	feature	VERB
spir-13975	29	10	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	29	11	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	29	12	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	29	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	30	1	both	both	DET
spir-13975	30	2	authors	author	NOUN
spir-13975	30	3	coded	code	VERB
spir-13975	30	4	recurring	recur	VERB
spir-13975	30	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	30	7	people	people	NOUN
spir-13975	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	30	10	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13975	30	11	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	30	12	the	the	DET
spir-13975	30	13	image	image	NOUN
spir-13975	30	14	groups	group	NOUN
spir-13975	30	15	to	to	PART
spir-13975	30	16	identify	identify	VERB
spir-13975	30	17	common	common	ADJ
spir-13975	30	18	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-13975	30	19	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	30	20	the	the	DET
spir-13975	30	21	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	31	1	results	result	NOUN
spir-13975	31	2	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	31	3	present	present	VERB
spir-13975	31	4	the	the	DET
spir-13975	31	5	results	result	NOUN
spir-13975	31	6	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	31	7	three	three	NUM
spir-13975	31	8	parts	part	NOUN
spir-13975	31	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	32	1	each	each	PRON
spir-13975	32	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	32	3	these	these	PRON
spir-13975	32	4	describes	describe	VERB
spir-13975	32	5	a	a	DET
spir-13975	32	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-13975	32	7	way	way	NOUN
spir-13975	32	8	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	32	10	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	32	11	feature	feature	VERB
spir-13975	32	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	32	13	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	32	16	our	our	PRON
spir-13975	32	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
spir-13975	32	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	32	19	boundary	boundary	ADJ
spir-13975	32	20	work	work	NOUN
spir-13975	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	32	22	positioning	positioning	NOUN
spir-13975	32	23	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	32	24	done	do	VERB
spir-13975	32	25	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	32	26	the	the	DET
spir-13975	32	27	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	33	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13975	33	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
spir-13975	33	3	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	33	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13975	33	5	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13975	33	6	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	33	7	1	1	NUM
spir-13975	33	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	34	1	a	a	DET
spir-13975	34	2	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	34	3	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	34	4	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	34	5	explaining	explain	VERB
spir-13975	34	6	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	34	7	bordiga	bordiga	NOUN
spir-13975	34	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13975	34	9	the	the	DET
spir-13975	34	10	development	development	NOUN
spir-13975	34	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	34	12	communism	communism	NOUN
spir-13975	34	13	can	can	AUX
spir-13975	34	14	be	be	AUX
spir-13975	34	15	understood	understand	VERB
spir-13975	34	16	based	base	VERB
spir-13975	34	17	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	34	18	his	his	PRON
spir-13975	34	19	theories	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	34	20	many	many	ADJ
spir-13975	34	21	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	34	22	featuring	feature	VERB
spir-13975	34	23	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	34	24	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	34	25	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	34	26	posit	posit	NOUN
spir-13975	34	27	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
spir-13975	34	28	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	34	29	oppositions	opposition	NOUN
spir-13975	34	30	between	between	ADP
spir-13975	34	31	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	34	32	positions	position	NOUN
spir-13975	34	33	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	34	34	theories	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	35	1	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	35	2	1	1	NUM
spir-13975	35	3	juxtaposes	juxtapose	VERB
spir-13975	35	4	italian	italian	ADJ
spir-13975	35	5	marxist	marxist	ADJ
spir-13975	35	6	theorist	theorist	NOUN
spir-13975	35	7	amadeo	amadeo	PROPN
spir-13975	35	8	bordiga	bordiga	PROPN
spir-13975	35	9	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	35	10	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	35	11	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	35	12	book	book	NOUN
spir-13975	35	13	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-13975	35	14	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-13975	35	15	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	35	16	socialism	socialism	NOUN
spir-13975	35	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	35	18	the	the	DET
spir-13975	35	19	ussr	ussr	PROPN
spir-13975	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	36	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	36	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-13975	36	3	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	36	5	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	36	7	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	36	8	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	36	9	ideologues	ideologue	NOUN
spir-13975	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	36	11	representing	represent	VERB
spir-13975	36	12	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13975	36	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	36	14	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	36	15	bodies	body	NOUN
spir-13975	36	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	36	17	work	work	NOUN
spir-13975	36	18	associated	associate	VERB
spir-13975	36	19	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	36	20	them	they	PRON
spir-13975	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	37	1	the	the	DET
spir-13975	37	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	37	3	could	could	AUX
spir-13975	37	4	be	be	AUX
spir-13975	37	5	read	read	VERB
spir-13975	37	6	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	37	7	succinct	succinct	ADJ
spir-13975	37	8	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13975	37	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	37	10	communicating	communicate	VERB
spir-13975	37	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	37	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	1	however	however	ADV
spir-13975	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	3	the	the	DET
spir-13975	38	4	point	point	NOUN
spir-13975	38	5	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	38	6	just	just	ADV
spir-13975	38	7	as	as	ADV
spir-13975	38	8	much	much	ADJ
spir-13975	38	9	to	to	PART
spir-13975	38	10	perform	perform	VERB
spir-13975	38	11	boundary	boundary	ADJ
spir-13975	38	12	work	work	NOUN
spir-13975	38	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	14	gal	gal	NOUN
spir-13975	38	15	et	et	PROPN
spir-13975	38	16	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	38	17	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	19	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13975	38	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-13975	38	23	establishing	establish	VERB
spir-13975	38	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	38	25	policing	policing	NOUN
spir-13975	38	26	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
spir-13975	38	27	between	between	ADP
spir-13975	38	28	an	an	DET
spir-13975	38	29	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	38	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	31	group	group	NOUN
spir-13975	38	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	38	33	an	an	DET
spir-13975	38	34	out	out	ADJ
spir-13975	38	35	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	38	36	group	group	NOUN
spir-13975	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	39	1	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13975	39	2	communities	community	NOUN
spir-13975	39	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
spir-13975	39	4	require	require	VERB
spir-13975	39	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-13975	39	6	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	39	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	39	8	correct	correct	ADJ
spir-13975	39	9	application	application	NOUN
spir-13975	39	10	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	39	11	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	39	12	templates	template	NOUN
spir-13975	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	39	14	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
spir-13975	39	15	terminology	terminology	NOUN
spir-13975	39	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	39	17	nissenbaum	nissenbaum	PROPN
spir-13975	39	18	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	39	19	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-13975	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	39	21	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	39	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	40	1	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	40	2	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-13975	40	3	requires	require	VERB
spir-13975	40	4	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
spir-13975	40	5	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	40	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	40	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	40	9	often	often	ADV
spir-13975	40	10	made	make	VERB
spir-13975	40	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
spir-13975	40	12	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	40	13	the	the	DET
spir-13975	40	14	invocation	invocation	NOUN
spir-13975	40	15	to	to	PART
spir-13975	40	16	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	40	17	read	read	VERB
spir-13975	40	18	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	40	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	41	1	militancy	militancy	NOUN
spir-13975	41	2	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	41	3	a	a	DET
spir-13975	41	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
spir-13975	41	5	value	value	NOUN
spir-13975	41	6	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	41	7	2	2	NUM
spir-13975	41	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	41	9	an	an	DET
spir-13975	41	10	anarchist	anarchist	NOUN
spir-13975	41	11	stating	state	VERB
spir-13975	41	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13975	41	13	nazis	nazi	NOUN
spir-13975	41	14	should	should	AUX
spir-13975	41	15	be	be	AUX
spir-13975	41	16	killed	kill	VERB
spir-13975	41	17	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13975	41	18	calling	call	VERB
spir-13975	41	19	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	41	20	a	a	DET
spir-13975	41	21	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	41	22	red	red	ADJ
spir-13975	41	23	fascist	fascist	NOUN
spir-13975	41	24	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	41	25	when	when	SCONJ
spir-13975	41	26	he	he	PRON
spir-13975	41	27	sends	send	VERB
spir-13975	41	28	a	a	DET
spir-13975	41	29	nazi	nazi	NOUN
spir-13975	41	30	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	41	31	the	the	DET
spir-13975	41	32	gulag	gulag	NOUN
spir-13975	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	42	1	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	42	3	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	42	4	appear	appear	VERB
spir-13975	42	5	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	42	6	many	many	ADJ
spir-13975	42	7	images	image	NOUN
spir-13975	42	8	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	42	9	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13975	42	10	figures	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	42	11	embodying	embody	VERB
spir-13975	42	12	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-13975	42	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-13975	42	14	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	42	15	actions	action	NOUN
spir-13975	42	16	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13975	42	17	than	than	ADP
spir-13975	42	18	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	42	19	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	42	20	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
spir-13975	42	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	43	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	43	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	43	3	such	such	ADJ
spir-13975	43	4	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	43	5	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	43	6	2	2	NUM
spir-13975	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	43	8	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	43	9	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	43	10	often	often	ADV
spir-13975	43	11	depicted	depict	VERB
spir-13975	43	12	based	base	VERB
spir-13975	43	13	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	43	14	the	the	DET
spir-13975	43	15	stereotype	stereotype	NOUN
spir-13975	43	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	43	17	a	a	DET
spir-13975	43	18	ruthless	ruthless	ADJ
spir-13975	43	19	militant	militant	ADJ
spir-13975	43	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	43	21	bloodthirsty	bloodthirsty	ADJ
spir-13975	43	22	agent	agent	NOUN
spir-13975	43	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	43	24	revolution	revolution	NOUN
spir-13975	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	44	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	44	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-13975	44	3	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	44	4	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	44	6	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	44	7	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	44	8	ideologues	ideologue	NOUN
spir-13975	44	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	44	10	as	as	SCONJ
spir-13975	44	11	described	describe	VERB
spir-13975	44	12	above	above	ADP
spir-13975	44	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	44	15	the	the	DET
spir-13975	44	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
spir-13975	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	44	18	values	value	NOUN
spir-13975	44	19	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
spir-13975	44	20	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	44	21	the	the	DET
spir-13975	44	22	character	character	NOUN
spir-13975	44	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	44	24	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	44	25	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	44	26	these	these	DET
spir-13975	44	27	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	44	28	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	44	29	not	not	PART
spir-13975	44	30	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	44	31	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	44	32	intricate	intricate	ADJ
spir-13975	44	33	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-13975	44	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-13975	44	35	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13975	44	36	rather	rather	ADV
spir-13975	44	37	a	a	DET
spir-13975	44	38	resolve	resolve	NOUN
spir-13975	44	39	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	44	40	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	44	41	firmly	firmly	ADV
spir-13975	44	42	held	hold	VERB
spir-13975	44	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	44	44	requires	require	VERB
spir-13975	44	45	no	no	DET
spir-13975	44	46	explanation	explanation	NOUN
spir-13975	44	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	45	1	parodying	parody	VERB
spir-13975	45	2	conceptions	conception	NOUN
spir-13975	45	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	45	4	communism	communism	NOUN
spir-13975	45	5	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	45	6	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13975	45	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-13975	45	8	fascism	fascism	ADJ
spir-13975	45	9	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	45	10	3	3	NUM
spir-13975	45	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	46	1	a	a	DET
spir-13975	46	2	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	46	3	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	46	4	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	46	5	commenting	comment	VERB
spir-13975	46	6	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	46	7	leading	lead	VERB
spir-13975	46	8	roles	role	NOUN
spir-13975	46	9	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	46	10	star	star	NOUN
spir-13975	46	11	wars	war	NOUN
spir-13975	46	12	films	film	NOUN
spir-13975	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	46	14	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	46	15	hasbro	hasbro	NOUN
spir-13975	46	16	removing	remove	VERB
spir-13975	46	17	the	the	DET
spir-13975	46	18	title	title	NOUN
spir-13975	46	19	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	46	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	46	21	mr	mr	PROPN
spir-13975	46	22	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	46	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	47	1	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	47	2	the	the	DET
spir-13975	47	3	plastic	plastic	ADJ
spir-13975	47	4	toy	toy	NOUN
spir-13975	47	5	potato	potato	NOUN
spir-13975	47	6	head	head	NOUN
spir-13975	47	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	48	1	though	though	SCONJ
spir-13975	48	2	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	48	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	48	4	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	48	5	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	48	6	far	far	ADV
spir-13975	48	7	removed	remove	VERB
spir-13975	48	8	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	48	9	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13975	48	10	events	event	NOUN
spir-13975	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	48	12	they	they	PRON
spir-13975	48	13	are	be	AUX
spir-13975	48	14	still	still	ADV
spir-13975	48	15	mobilised	mobilise	VERB
spir-13975	48	16	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	48	17	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	48	18	to	to	PART
spir-13975	48	19	comment	comment	VERB
spir-13975	48	20	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	48	21	twenty	twenty	NUM
spir-13975	48	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	48	23	first	first	ADJ
spir-13975	48	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	48	25	century	century	NOUN
spir-13975	48	26	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	49	1	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	49	2	these	these	DET
spir-13975	49	3	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	49	5	lenin	lenin	PROPN
spir-13975	49	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	49	7	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	49	8	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-13975	49	9	speak	speak	VERB
spir-13975	49	10	out	out	ADP
spir-13975	49	11	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
spir-13975	49	12	examples	example	NOUN
spir-13975	49	13	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	49	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13975	49	15	talking	talking	NOUN
spir-13975	49	16	points	point	NOUN
spir-13975	49	17	related	relate	VERB
spir-13975	49	18	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	49	19	communism	communism	NOUN
spir-13975	49	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	49	21	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-13975	49	22	-	-	NOUN
spir-13975	49	23	fascism	fascism	NOUN
spir-13975	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	50	1	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-13975	50	2	3	3	NUM
spir-13975	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	50	4	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	50	5	example	example	NOUN
spir-13975	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	50	7	attributes	attribute	VERB
spir-13975	50	8	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	50	9	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	50	10	a	a	DET
spir-13975	50	11	statement	statement	NOUN
spir-13975	50	12	about	about	ADP
spir-13975	50	13	female	female	ADJ
spir-13975	50	14	representation	representation	NOUN
spir-13975	50	15	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	50	16	star	star	NOUN
spir-13975	50	17	wars	war	NOUN
spir-13975	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	51	1	the	the	DET
spir-13975	51	2	joke	joke	NOUN
spir-13975	51	3	builds	build	VERB
spir-13975	51	4	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	51	5	the	the	DET
spir-13975	51	6	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-13975	51	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-13975	51	8	some	some	DET
spir-13975	51	9	fans	fan	NOUN
spir-13975	51	10	attribute	attribute	VERB
spir-13975	51	11	this	this	DET
spir-13975	51	12	change	change	NOUN
spir-13975	51	13	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	51	14	star	star	NOUN
spir-13975	51	15	wars	war	NOUN
spir-13975	51	16	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	51	17	far	far	ADV
spir-13975	51	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	51	19	left	leave	VERB
spir-13975	51	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-13975	51	21	communist	communist	ADJ
spir-13975	51	22	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	51	23	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-13975	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	1	the	the	DET
spir-13975	52	2	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	52	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
spir-13975	52	4	present	present	ADJ
spir-13975	52	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13975	52	6	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	52	7	less	less	ADV
spir-13975	52	8	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	52	9	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
spir-13975	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	52	11	more	more	ADJ
spir-13975	52	12	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	52	13	producing	produce	VERB
spir-13975	52	14	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-13975	52	16	by	by	ADP
spir-13975	52	17	incongruity	incongruity	NOUN
spir-13975	52	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	20	burke	burke	NOUN
spir-13975	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	22	1973	1973	NUM
spir-13975	52	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-13975	52	26	the	the	DET
spir-13975	52	27	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
spir-13975	52	28	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	52	29	established	establish	VERB
spir-13975	52	30	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	52	31	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-13975	52	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	33	metahaven	metahaven	VERB
spir-13975	52	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	35	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13975	52	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	52	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	53	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-13975	53	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	53	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
spir-13975	53	4	this	this	DET
spir-13975	53	5	study	study	NOUN
spir-13975	53	6	has	have	VERB
spir-13975	53	7	clear	clear	ADJ
spir-13975	53	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-13975	53	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	53	10	our	our	PRON
spir-13975	53	11	research	research	NOUN
spir-13975	53	12	material	material	NOUN
spir-13975	53	13	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	53	14	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	53	15	one	one	NUM
spir-13975	53	16	year	year	NOUN
spir-13975	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	53	18	follows	follow	VERB
spir-13975	53	19	only	only	ADV
spir-13975	53	20	two	two	NUM
spir-13975	53	21	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	53	22	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	53	23	’s	’s	PART
spir-13975	53	24	numerous	numerous	ADJ
spir-13975	53	25	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	53	26	characters	character	NOUN
spir-13975	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	54	1	even	even	ADV
spir-13975	54	2	a	a	DET
spir-13975	54	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
spir-13975	54	4	narrow	narrow	ADJ
spir-13975	54	5	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-13975	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	54	7	however	however	ADV
spir-13975	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	54	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-13975	54	10	various	various	ADJ
spir-13975	54	11	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-13975	54	12	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
spir-13975	54	13	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13975	54	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	54	15	which	which	PRON
spir-13975	54	16	politigram	politigram	NOUN
spir-13975	54	17	establishes	establish	VERB
spir-13975	54	18	its	its	PRON
spir-13975	54	19	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-13975	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	54	21	expresses	express	VERB
spir-13975	54	22	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	54	23	positions	position	NOUN
spir-13975	54	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	55	1	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	55	2	found	find	VERB
spir-13975	55	3	that	that	DET
spir-13975	55	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
spir-13975	55	5	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	55	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	55	7	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-13975	55	8	functioned	function	VERB
spir-13975	55	9	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	55	10	a	a	DET
spir-13975	55	11	form	form	NOUN
spir-13975	55	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	55	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13975	55	14	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13975	55	15	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	55	16	established	establish	VERB
spir-13975	55	17	a	a	DET
spir-13975	55	18	boundary	boundary	NOUN
spir-13975	55	19	between	between	ADP
spir-13975	55	20	insiders	insider	NOUN
spir-13975	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	55	22	outsiders	outsider	NOUN
spir-13975	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	56	1	this	this	DET
spir-13975	56	2	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-13975	56	3	was	be	AUX
spir-13975	56	4	reversed	reverse	VERB
spir-13975	56	5	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	56	6	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	56	7	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	56	8	equated	equate	VERB
spir-13975	56	9	valorising	valorising	NOUN
spir-13975	56	10	conviction	conviction	NOUN
spir-13975	56	11	over	over	ADP
spir-13975	56	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-13975	56	13	sophistication	sophistication	NOUN
spir-13975	56	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	57	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
spir-13975	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	57	3	some	some	DET
spir-13975	57	4	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	57	5	used	use	VERB
spir-13975	57	6	stalin	stalin	PROPN
spir-13975	57	7	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	57	8	parody	parody	PROPN
spir-13975	57	9	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-13975	57	10	american	american	ADJ
spir-13975	57	11	political	political	ADJ
spir-13975	57	12	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-13975	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	57	14	its	its	PRON
spir-13975	57	15	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-13975	57	16	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	57	17	communism	communism	NOUN
spir-13975	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	1	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	58	2	the	the	DET
spir-13975	58	3	surface	surface	NOUN
spir-13975	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	5	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	58	6	about	about	ADP
spir-13975	58	7	past	past	ADJ
spir-13975	58	8	dictators	dictator	NOUN
spir-13975	58	9	appear	appear	VERB
spir-13975	58	10	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-13975	58	11	to	to	ADP
spir-13975	58	12	the	the	DET
spir-13975	58	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	14	dissimulative	dissimulative	ADJ
spir-13975	58	15	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-13975	58	16	play	play	NOUN
spir-13975	58	17	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	20	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	58	21	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13975	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	23	trolls	troll	NOUN
spir-13975	58	24	playing	play	VERB
spir-13975	58	25	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	58	26	far	far	ADJ
spir-13975	58	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	58	28	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	58	29	symbols	symbol	NOUN
spir-13975	58	30	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	58	31	4chan	4chan	NUM
spir-13975	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	1	participants	participant	NOUN
spir-13975	59	2	taking	take	VERB
spir-13975	59	3	stock	stock	NOUN
spir-13975	59	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	59	5	each	each	DET
spir-13975	59	6	others	other	NOUN
spir-13975	59	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-13975	59	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
spir-13975	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	11	however	however	ADV
spir-13975	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
spir-13975	59	14	a	a	DET
spir-13975	59	15	different	different	ADJ
spir-13975	59	16	set	set	NOUN
spir-13975	59	17	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	59	18	shared	share	VERB
spir-13975	59	19	goals	goal	NOUN
spir-13975	59	20	than	than	ADP
spir-13975	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	22	for	for	ADP
spir-13975	59	23	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-13975	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	25	the	the	DET
spir-13975	59	26	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13975	59	27	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	59	28	trolling	trolling	NOUN
spir-13975	59	29	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	59	30	seeks	seek	VERB
spir-13975	59	31	reactions	reaction	NOUN
spir-13975	59	32	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	59	33	others	other	NOUN
spir-13975	59	34	through	through	ADP
spir-13975	59	35	provocation	provocation	NOUN
spir-13975	59	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	37	phillips	phillip	NOUN
spir-13975	59	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	39	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13975	59	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	41	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-13975	59	42	25	25	NUM
spir-13975	59	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	60	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13975	60	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	60	3	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	60	4	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-13975	60	5	can	can	AUX
spir-13975	60	6	offer	offer	VERB
spir-13975	60	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-13975	60	8	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	60	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13975	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	60	11	extremism	extremism	NOUN
spir-13975	60	12	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
spir-13975	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	60	14	ways	way	NOUN
spir-13975	60	15	to	to	PART
spir-13975	60	16	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
spir-13975	60	17	between	between	ADP
spir-13975	60	18	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	60	19	communities	community	NOUN
spir-13975	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	61	1	it	it	PRON
spir-13975	61	2	may	may	AUX
spir-13975	61	3	help	help	VERB
spir-13975	61	4	us	we	PRON
spir-13975	61	5	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
spir-13975	61	6	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
spir-13975	61	7	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
spir-13975	61	8	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
spir-13975	61	9	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	61	10	speech	speech	NOUN
spir-13975	61	11	that	that	PRON
spir-13975	61	12	appears	appear	VERB
spir-13975	61	13	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-13975	61	14	but	but	CCONJ
spir-13975	61	15	results	result	NOUN
spir-13975	61	16	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	61	17	a	a	DET
spir-13975	61	18	different	different	ADJ
spir-13975	61	19	set	set	NOUN
spir-13975	61	20	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	61	21	shared	share	VERB
spir-13975	61	22	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-13975	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-13975	62	2	baciu	baciu	PROPN
spir-13975	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	4	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-13975	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	6	fagnoni	fagnoni	NOUN
spir-13975	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	8	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-13975	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	62	11	oettle	oettle	PROPN
spir-13975	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13975	62	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	15	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	17	march	march	PROPN
spir-13975	62	18	2	2	NUM
spir-13975	62	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	62	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	63	1	what	what	PRON
spir-13975	63	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	63	3	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-13975	63	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	63	5	monarcho	monarcho	NOUN
spir-13975	63	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	63	7	primitivism	primitivism	NOUN
spir-13975	63	8	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13975	64	1	[	[	X
spir-13975	64	2	blog	blog	NOUN
spir-13975	64	3	]	]	PUNCT
spir-13975	64	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	65	1	masters	master	NOUN
spir-13975	65	2	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	65	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13975	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	66	1	https://mastersofmedia.hum.uva.nl/blog/2020/03/02/what-is-feminist-monarcho-primitivis	https://mastersofmedia.hum.uva.nl/blog/2020/03/02/what-is-feminist-monarcho-primitivis	PRON
spir-13975	66	2	m/	m/	PROPN
spir-13975	66	3	burke	burke	PROPN
spir-13975	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	66	5	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
spir-13975	66	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	66	7	1973	1973	NUM
spir-13975	66	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	66	9	the	the	DET
spir-13975	66	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
spir-13975	66	11	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	66	12	literary	literary	ADJ
spir-13975	66	13	form	form	NOUN
spir-13975	66	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	66	15	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13975	66	16	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	66	17	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-13975	66	18	action	action	NOUN
spir-13975	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	67	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
spir-13975	67	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	67	3	university	university	NOUN
spir-13975	67	4	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	67	5	california	california	PROPN
spir-13975	67	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	68	1	de	de	PROPN
spir-13975	68	2	zeeuw	zeeuw	PROPN
spir-13975	68	3	d	d	PROPN
spir-13975	68	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	68	5	tuters	tuter	NOUN
spir-13975	68	6	m	m	VERB
spir-13975	68	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	68	8	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	68	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	68	10	teh	teh	NOUN
spir-13975	68	11	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	68	12	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	68	13	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-13975	68	14	business	business	NOUN
spir-13975	68	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	68	16	on	on	ADP
spir-13975	68	17	the	the	DET
spir-13975	68	18	deep	deep	ADJ
spir-13975	68	19	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
spir-13975	68	20	web	web	NOUN
spir-13975	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	68	22	its	its	PRON
spir-13975	68	23	discontents	discontent	NOUN
spir-13975	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	69	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13975	69	2	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	69	3	16(2	16(2	NUM
spir-13975	69	4	):	):	PUNCT
spir-13975	69	5	214–232	214–232	NUM
spir-13975	69	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	1	gal	gal	PROPN
spir-13975	70	2	n	n	CCONJ
spir-13975	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	4	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-13975	70	5	l	l	PROPN
spir-13975	70	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	70	7	kampf	kampf	PROPN
spir-13975	70	8	z	z	PROPN
spir-13975	70	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	10	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13975	70	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	12	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	13	it	it	PRON
spir-13975	70	14	gets	get	VERB
spir-13975	70	15	better	well	ADJ
spir-13975	70	16	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	70	18	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	70	19	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	70	21	the	the	DET
spir-13975	70	22	construction	construction	NOUN
spir-13975	70	23	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	70	24	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-13975	70	25	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-13975	70	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	71	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13975	71	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13975	71	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	71	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13975	71	5	18(8	18(8	NUM
spir-13975	71	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	71	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	72	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13975	72	2	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-13975	72	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	72	4	1698–1714	1698–1714	NUM
spir-13975	72	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	1	greenwalt	greenwalt	PROPN
spir-13975	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-13975	73	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13975	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	73	7	mcvey	mcvey	PROPN
spir-13975	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-13975	73	10	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13975	73	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	12	2022	2022	NUM
spir-13975	73	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	73	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	74	1	get	get	VERB
spir-13975	74	2	gritty	gritty	ADJ
spir-13975	74	3	with	with	ADP
spir-13975	74	4	it	it	PRON
spir-13975	74	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	74	6	memetic	memetic	ADJ
spir-13975	74	7	icons	icon	NOUN
spir-13975	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	74	9	the	the	DET
spir-13975	74	10	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13975	74	11	ethos	ethos	NOUN
spir-13975	74	12	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	74	13	antifascism	antifascism	NOUN
spir-13975	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	75	1	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-13975	75	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	75	3	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-13975	75	4	/	/	SYM
spir-13975	75	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13975	75	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13975	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	75	8	19(2	19(2	NUM
spir-13975	75	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	75	11	158–179	158–179	NUM
spir-13975	75	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	76	1	guest	guest	PROPN
spir-13975	76	2	g	g	PROPN
spir-13975	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	76	4	macqueen	macqueen	ADJ
spir-13975	76	5	k	k	PROPN
spir-13975	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	76	7	namey	namey	ADJ
spir-13975	76	8	e	e	PROPN
spir-13975	76	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	76	10	2012	2012	NUM
spir-13975	76	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	76	12	applied	apply	VERB
spir-13975	76	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
spir-13975	76	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-13975	76	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	77	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
spir-13975	77	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
spir-13975	77	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	77	4	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13975	77	5	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-13975	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	77	7	inc	inc	PROPN
spir-13975	77	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	77	9	doi	doi	PROPN
spir-13975	77	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	77	11	10.4135/9781483384436	10.4135/9781483384436	NUM
spir-13975	77	12	.	.	X
spir-13975	78	1	hawley	hawley	PROPN
spir-13975	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	78	3	g	g	PROPN
spir-13975	78	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	78	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	78	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	78	7	making	make	VERB
spir-13975	78	8	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-13975	78	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	78	10	the	the	DET
spir-13975	78	11	alt	alt	ADJ
spir-13975	78	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	78	13	right	right	ADJ
spir-13975	78	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	79	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-13975	79	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-13975	79	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	79	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
spir-13975	79	5	university	university	PROPN
spir-13975	79	6	press	press	NOUN
spir-13975	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	80	1	heikkilä	heikkilä	PROPN
spir-13975	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	80	3	n	n	PROPN
spir-13975	80	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	80	5	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	80	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	80	7	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	80	8	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
spir-13975	80	9	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	80	10	the	the	DET
spir-13975	80	11	alt	alt	NOUN
spir-13975	80	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	80	13	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	80	14	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	80	15	the	the	DET
spir-13975	80	16	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13975	80	17	election	election	NOUN
spir-13975	80	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	81	1	european	european	PROPN
spir-13975	81	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13975	81	3	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	81	4	american	american	PROPN
spir-13975	81	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-13975	81	6	12	12	NUM
spir-13975	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	81	8	no	no	INTJ
spir-13975	81	9	.	.	NOUN
spir-13975	81	10	2	2	NUM
spir-13975	81	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	81	12	1–23	1–23	PROPN
spir-13975	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	1	merrill	merrill	PROPN
spir-13975	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13975	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	5	gardell	gardell	NOUN
spir-13975	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-13975	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	82	10	lindgren	lindgren	PROPN
spir-13975	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-13975	82	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	14	2024	2024	NUM
spir-13975	82	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	83	1	how	how	SCONJ
spir-13975	83	2	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	83	3	the	the	DET
spir-13975	83	4	left	left	ADJ
spir-13975	83	5	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	83	6	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	83	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	83	8	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-13975	83	9	taboo	taboo	NOUN
spir-13975	83	10	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	83	11	the	the	DET
spir-13975	83	12	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	83	13	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	83	14	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	83	15	r	r	NOUN
spir-13975	83	16	/	/	SYM
spir-13975	83	17	dankleft	dankleft	NOUN
spir-13975	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	84	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13975	84	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13975	84	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	84	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-13975	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	84	6	14614448241232144	14614448241232144	NUM
spir-13975	84	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	85	1	metahaven	metahaven	VERB
spir-13975	85	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	86	2	2016	2016	NUM
spir-13975	86	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	86	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	87	1	can	can	AUX
spir-13975	87	2	jokes	joke	NOUN
spir-13975	87	3	bring	bring	VERB
spir-13975	87	4	down	down	ADP
spir-13975	87	5	governments	government	NOUN
spir-13975	87	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-13975	87	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	88	1	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	88	3	design	design	NOUN
spir-13975	88	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	88	5	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-13975	88	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	89	1	strelka	strelka	PROPN
spir-13975	89	2	press	press	PROPN
spir-13975	89	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	90	1	nelles	nelle	NOUN
spir-13975	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	90	3	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-13975	90	4	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-13975	90	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	90	6	1997	1997	NUM
spir-13975	90	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	91	1	american	american	ADJ
spir-13975	91	2	exceptionalism	exceptionalism	NOUN
spir-13975	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	91	4	a	a	DET
spir-13975	91	5	double	double	ADJ
spir-13975	91	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-13975	91	7	edged	edge	VERB
spir-13975	91	8	sword	sword	NOUN
spir-13975	91	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	92	1	the	the	DET
spir-13975	92	2	american	american	PROPN
spir-13975	92	3	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-13975	92	4	review	review	NOUN
spir-13975	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	92	6	102(3	102(3	NUM
spir-13975	92	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	92	9	749–757	749–757	NUM
spir-13975	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	93	1	nissenbaum	nissenbaum	PROPN
spir-13975	93	2	a	a	PRON
spir-13975	93	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	93	4	shifman	shifman	NOUN
spir-13975	93	5	l	l	PROPN
spir-13975	93	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	93	7	2017	2017	NUM
spir-13975	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	93	9	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-13975	93	10	memes	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	93	11	as	as	ADP
spir-13975	93	12	contested	contest	VERB
spir-13975	93	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-13975	93	14	capital	capital	NOUN
spir-13975	93	15	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	93	16	the	the	DET
spir-13975	93	17	case	case	NOUN
spir-13975	93	18	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	93	19	4chan	4chan	NUM
spir-13975	93	20	’s	’s	NOUN
spir-13975	93	21	/b/	/b/	X
spir-13975	93	22	board	board	NOUN
spir-13975	93	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	94	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-13975	94	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-13975	94	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-13975	94	4	society	society	PROPN
spir-13975	94	5	19(4	19(4	PROPN
spir-13975	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	94	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	95	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-13975	95	2	publications	publication	NOUN
spir-13975	95	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	95	4	483–501	483–501	NUM
spir-13975	95	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	96	1	phillips	phillips	PROPN
spir-13975	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	96	3	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-13975	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	96	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-13975	96	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	97	1	this	this	PRON
spir-13975	97	2	is	be	AUX
spir-13975	97	3	why	why	SCONJ
spir-13975	97	4	we	we	PRON
spir-13975	97	5	ca	can	AUX
spir-13975	97	6	n't	not	PART
spir-13975	97	7	have	have	VERB
spir-13975	97	8	nice	nice	ADJ
spir-13975	97	9	things	thing	NOUN
spir-13975	97	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	97	11	mapping	map	VERB
spir-13975	97	12	the	the	DET
spir-13975	97	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-13975	97	14	between	between	ADP
spir-13975	97	15	online	online	ADJ
spir-13975	97	16	trolling	trolling	NOUN
spir-13975	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	97	18	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
spir-13975	97	19	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-13975	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	98	1	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-13975	98	2	press	press	PROPN
spir-13975	98	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	1	radford	radford	PROPN
spir-13975	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-13975	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	5	kim	kim	PROPN
spir-13975	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	7	j.w	j.w	PROPN
spir-13975	99	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	10	hallacy	hallacy	PROPN
spir-13975	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	12	et	et	PROPN
spir-13975	99	13	al	al	PROPN
spir-13975	99	14	.	.	PROPN
spir-13975	99	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	16	2021	2021	NUM
spir-13975	99	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-13975	99	19	learning	learn	VERB
spir-13975	99	20	transferable	transferable	ADJ
spir-13975	99	21	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-13975	99	22	models	model	NOUN
spir-13975	99	23	from	from	ADP
spir-13975	99	24	natural	natural	ADJ
spir-13975	99	25	language	language	NOUN
spir-13975	99	26	supervision	supervision	NOUN
spir-13975	99	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	100	1	arxiv:2103.10.48550	arxiv:2103.10.48550	PROPN
spir-13975	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	101	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
spir-13975	101	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	1	zienkiewicz	zienkiewicz	PROPN
spir-13975	102	2	j	j	PROPN
spir-13975	102	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	4	2020	2020	NUM
spir-13975	102	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	6	“	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	7	the	the	DET
spir-13975	102	8	right	right	NOUN
spir-13975	102	9	ca	can	AUX
spir-13975	102	10	n’t	not	PART
spir-13975	102	11	meme	meme	NOUN
spir-13975	102	12	”	"	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	13	:	:	PUNCT
spir-13975	102	14	transgression	transgression	NOUN
spir-13975	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-13975	102	16	dissimulation	dissimulation	NOUN
spir-13975	102	17	in	in	ADP
spir-13975	102	18	the	the	DET
spir-13975	102	19	left	left	ADJ
spir-13975	102	20	unity	unity	NOUN
spir-13975	102	21	memeolution	memeolution	NOUN
spir-13975	102	22	of	of	ADP
spir-13975	102	23	pixelcanvas	pixelcanvas	PROPN
spir-13975	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-13975	103	1	m	m	PROPN
spir-13975	103	2	/	/	SYM
spir-13975	103	3	c	c	PROPN
spir-13975	103	4	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-13975	103	5	23(3	23(3	NUM
spir-13975	103	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-13975	103	7	.	.	PUNCT
