id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-14030	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-14030	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-14030	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-14030	1	5	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14030	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	1	8	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14030	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14030	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14030	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-14030	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-14030	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14030	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14030	1	17	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14030	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	19	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14030	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-14030	1	21	30	30	NUM
spir-14030	1	22	oct	oct	NOUN
spir-14030	1	23	2	2	NUM
spir-14030	1	24	nov	nov	PROPN
spir-14030	1	25	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	1	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-14030	1	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-14030	1	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-14030	1	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	31	perrig	perrig	PROPN
spir-14030	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	33	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14030	1	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	35	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	37	october	october	PROPN
spir-14030	1	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	1	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	2	1	ready	ready	ADJ
spir-14030	2	2	to	to	PART
spir-14030	2	3	hack	hack	VERB
spir-14030	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	2	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14030	2	6	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	2	7	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	2	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	2	9	create	create	VERB
spir-14030	2	10	their	their	PRON
spir-14030	2	11	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	2	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14030	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-14030	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-14030	3	4	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14030	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	3	6	the	the	DET
spir-14030	3	7	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14030	3	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14030	3	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14030	3	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	3	11	the	the	DET
spir-14030	3	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-14030	3	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	3	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14030	3	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14030	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	1	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14030	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	3	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14030	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-14030	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-14030	4	8	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	4	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-14030	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	11	ready	ready	ADJ
spir-14030	4	12	to	to	PART
spir-14030	4	13	hack	hack	VERB
spir-14030	4	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	4	15	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14030	4	16	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	4	17	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	4	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	4	19	create	create	VERB
spir-14030	4	20	their	their	PRON
spir-14030	4	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	4	22	luca	luca	PROPN
spir-14030	4	23	perrig	perrig	PROPN
spir-14030	4	24	university	university	PROPN
spir-14030	4	25	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	4	26	st.gallen	st.gallen	DET
spir-14030	4	27	the	the	DET
spir-14030	4	28	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14030	4	29	our	our	PRON
spir-14030	4	30	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14030	4	31	digitized	digitize	VERB
spir-14030	4	32	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	4	33	has	have	AUX
spir-14030	4	34	seen	see	VERB
spir-14030	4	35	a	a	DET
spir-14030	4	36	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14030	4	37	surge	surge	NOUN
spir-14030	4	38	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	4	39	cyberattacks	cyberattack	NOUN
spir-14030	4	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	5	1	most	most	ADV
spir-14030	5	2	notable	notable	ADJ
spir-14030	5	3	a	a	DET
spir-14030	5	4	wave	wave	NOUN
spir-14030	5	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	5	6	ransomware	ransomware	NOUN
spir-14030	5	7	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-14030	5	8	has	have	AUX
spir-14030	5	9	targeted	target	VERB
spir-14030	5	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	5	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	5	12	all	all	DET
spir-14030	5	13	sizes	size	NOUN
spir-14030	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	5	16	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14030	5	17	estimate	estimate	VERB
spir-14030	5	18	the	the	DET
spir-14030	5	19	number	number	NOUN
spir-14030	5	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	5	21	attacks	attack	NOUN
spir-14030	5	22	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	5	23	ranging	range	VERB
spir-14030	5	24	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	5	25	the	the	DET
spir-14030	5	26	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
spir-14030	5	27	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	5	28	millions	million	NOUN
spir-14030	5	29	per	per	ADP
spir-14030	5	30	year	year	NOUN
spir-14030	5	31	worldwide.1	worldwide.1	SCONJ
spir-14030	5	32	governments	government	NOUN
spir-14030	5	33	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	5	34	getting	get	VERB
spir-14030	5	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14030	5	36	worried	worried	ADJ
spir-14030	5	37	about	about	ADP
spir-14030	5	38	the	the	DET
spir-14030	5	39	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	5	40	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	5	41	a	a	DET
spir-14030	5	42	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-14030	5	43	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14030	5	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	5	45	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	5	46	actively	actively	ADV
spir-14030	5	47	seeking	seek	VERB
spir-14030	5	48	remedies	remedy	NOUN
spir-14030	5	49	to	to	PART
spir-14030	5	50	secure	secure	VERB
spir-14030	5	51	the	the	DET
spir-14030	5	52	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	5	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	6	1	at	at	ADP
spir-14030	6	2	the	the	DET
spir-14030	6	3	heart	heart	NOUN
spir-14030	6	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	6	5	the	the	DET
spir-14030	6	6	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-14030	6	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	6	8	the	the	DET
spir-14030	6	9	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-14030	6	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	6	11	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	7	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	7	2	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14030	7	3	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	7	4	riddled	riddle	VERB
spir-14030	7	5	with	with	ADP
spir-14030	7	6	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	7	7	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	7	8	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	7	9	only	only	ADV
spir-14030	7	10	waiting	wait	VERB
spir-14030	7	11	to	to	PART
spir-14030	7	12	be	be	AUX
spir-14030	7	13	exploited	exploit	VERB
spir-14030	7	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	7	15	schneier	schneier	PROPN
spir-14030	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	7	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14030	7	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	8	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	8	2	however	however	ADV
spir-14030	8	3	have	have	VERB
spir-14030	8	4	few	few	ADJ
spir-14030	8	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
spir-14030	8	6	to	to	PART
spir-14030	8	7	invest	invest	VERB
spir-14030	8	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	8	9	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	8	10	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	8	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	9	1	several	several	ADJ
spir-14030	9	2	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	9	3	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	9	4	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	9	5	pushed	push	VERB
spir-14030	9	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	9	7	order	order	NOUN
spir-14030	9	8	to	to	PART
spir-14030	9	9	promote	promote	VERB
spir-14030	9	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
spir-14030	9	11	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	9	12	a	a	DET
spir-14030	9	13	secure	secure	ADJ
spir-14030	9	14	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-14030	9	15	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	10	1	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	10	2	them	they	PRON
spir-14030	10	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	10	4	the	the	DET
spir-14030	10	5	development	development	NOUN
spir-14030	10	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	10	7	cyberinsurance	cyberinsurance	NOUN
spir-14030	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	10	9	international	international	ADJ
spir-14030	10	10	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-14030	10	11	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	10	12	the	the	DET
spir-14030	10	13	hope	hope	NOUN
spir-14030	10	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	10	15	incentivizing	incentivize	VERB
spir-14030	10	16	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-14030	10	17	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
spir-14030	10	18	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	11	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
spir-14030	11	2	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-14030	11	3	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-14030	11	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	11	5	however	however	ADV
spir-14030	11	6	a	a	DET
spir-14030	11	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
spir-14030	11	8	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
spir-14030	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	11	10	such	such	DET
spir-14030	11	11	an	an	DET
spir-14030	11	12	insurance	insurance	NOUN
spir-14030	11	13	scheme	scheme	NOUN
spir-14030	11	14	still	still	ADV
spir-14030	11	15	has	have	VERB
spir-14030	11	16	trouble	trouble	NOUN
spir-14030	11	17	developing	develop	VERB
spir-14030	11	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	11	19	wolff	wolff	NOUN
spir-14030	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	11	21	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	11	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	12	1	another	another	DET
spir-14030	12	2	novel	novel	ADJ
spir-14030	12	3	solution	solution	NOUN
spir-14030	12	4	comes	come	VERB
spir-14030	12	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	12	6	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	12	7	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	12	8	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	12	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	1	these	these	PRON
spir-14030	13	2	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	13	3	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	4	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
spir-14030	13	5	between	between	ADP
spir-14030	13	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	13	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	13	8	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14030	13	9	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	13	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14030	13	11	to	to	PART
spir-14030	13	12	trade	trade	NOUN
spir-14030	13	13	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	13	14	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	13	15	products	product	NOUN
spir-14030	13	16	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	18	zrahia	zrahia	NOUN
spir-14030	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	20	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	13	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	14	1	an	an	DET
spir-14030	14	2	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	14	3	willing	willing	ADJ
spir-14030	14	4	to	to	PART
spir-14030	14	5	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
spir-14030	14	6	its	its	PRON
spir-14030	14	7	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	14	8	can	can	AUX
spir-14030	14	9	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	14	10	publicly	publicly	ADV
spir-14030	14	11	declare	declare	VERB
spir-14030	14	12	its	its	PRON
spir-14030	14	13	willingness	willingness	NOUN
spir-14030	14	14	to	to	PART
spir-14030	14	15	pay	pay	VERB
spir-14030	14	16	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	14	17	the	the	DET
spir-14030	14	18	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
spir-14030	14	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	14	20	a	a	DET
spir-14030	14	21	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	14	23	expect	expect	VERB
spir-14030	14	24	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	14	25	to	to	PART
spir-14030	14	26	spend	spend	VERB
spir-14030	14	27	time	time	NOUN
spir-14030	14	28	looking	look	VERB
spir-14030	14	29	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	14	30	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	14	31	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	14	32	its	its	PRON
spir-14030	14	33	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14030	14	34	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	14	35	exchange	exchange	NOUN
spir-14030	14	36	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	14	37	a	a	DET
spir-14030	14	38	reward	reward	NOUN
spir-14030	14	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	15	1	this	this	DET
spir-14030	15	2	commodification	commodification	NOUN
spir-14030	15	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	15	4	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	15	5	has	have	AUX
spir-14030	15	6	been	be	AUX
spir-14030	15	7	growing	grow	VERB
spir-14030	15	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	15	9	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14030	15	10	years	year	NOUN
spir-14030	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	15	13	it	it	PRON
spir-14030	15	14	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	15	15	widely	widely	ADV
spir-14030	15	16	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
spir-14030	15	17	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	15	18	a	a	DET
spir-14030	15	19	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-14030	15	20	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14030	15	21	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	15	22	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	15	23	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-14030	15	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	15	25	bozzini	bozzini	PROPN
spir-14030	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	15	27	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14030	15	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	1	1	1	NUM
spir-14030	16	2	see	see	VERB
spir-14030	16	3	sonicwall	sonicwall	NOUN
spir-14030	16	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	5	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	16	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	7	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	8	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-14030	16	9	threat	threat	NOUN
spir-14030	16	10	report	report	NOUN
spir-14030	16	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	13	p.6	p.6	PROPN
spir-14030	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	15	url	url	PROPN
spir-14030	16	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	17	https://www.sonicwall.com/medialibrary/en/white-paper/2024-cyber-threat-report.pdf	https://www.sonicwall.com/medialibrary/en/white-paper/2024-cyber-threat-report.pdf	NOUN
spir-14030	16	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	19	accessed	access	VERB
spir-14030	16	20	1	1	NUM
spir-14030	16	21	march	march	NOUN
spir-14030	16	22	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	16	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	17	1	https://www.sonicwall.com/medialibrary/en/white-paper/2024-cyber-threat-report.pdf	https://www.sonicwall.com/medialibrary/en/white-paper/2024-cyber-threat-report.pdf	PROPN
spir-14030	17	2	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-14030	17	3	such	such	ADJ
spir-14030	17	4	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	17	5	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	17	6	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	17	7	has	have	AUX
spir-14030	17	8	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	17	9	become	become	VERB
spir-14030	17	10	a	a	DET
spir-14030	17	11	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
spir-14030	17	12	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14030	17	13	measure	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	17	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	17	15	zrahia	zrahia	NOUN
spir-14030	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	17	17	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	17	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-14030	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	3	such	such	ADJ
spir-14030	18	4	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	18	5	not	not	PART
spir-14030	18	6	only	only	ADV
spir-14030	18	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
spir-14030	18	8	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	18	9	securing	secure	VERB
spir-14030	18	10	the	the	DET
spir-14030	18	11	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	13	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	18	14	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	18	15	also	also	ADV
spir-14030	18	16	considered	consider	VERB
spir-14030	18	17	an	an	DET
spir-14030	18	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
spir-14030	18	19	way	way	NOUN
spir-14030	18	20	to	to	PART
spir-14030	18	21	channel	channel	VERB
spir-14030	18	22	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-14030	18	23	young	young	ADJ
spir-14030	18	24	criminals	criminal	NOUN
spir-14030	18	25	into	into	ADP
spir-14030	18	26	a	a	DET
spir-14030	18	27	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
spir-14030	18	28	career	career	NOUN
spir-14030	18	29	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	18	30	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	18	31	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	18	32	researcher	researcher	NOUN
spir-14030	18	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	34	follis	folli	NOUN
spir-14030	18	35	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	18	36	fish	fish	NOUN
spir-14030	18	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	38	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14030	18	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	41	as	as	ADV
spir-14030	18	42	well	well	ADV
spir-14030	18	43	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	18	44	a	a	DET
spir-14030	18	45	way	way	NOUN
spir-14030	18	46	to	to	PART
spir-14030	18	47	stifle	stifle	VERB
spir-14030	18	48	the	the	DET
spir-14030	18	49	development	development	NOUN
spir-14030	18	50	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	18	51	a	a	DET
spir-14030	18	52	black	black	ADJ
spir-14030	18	53	market	market	NOUN
spir-14030	18	54	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	18	55	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14030	18	56	zero	zero	NUM
spir-14030	18	57	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	58	days	day	NOUN
spir-14030	18	59	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	60	perlroth	perlroth	NOUN
spir-14030	18	61	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	62	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14030	18	63	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	18	64	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	19	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	19	2	this	this	DET
spir-14030	19	3	reason	reason	NOUN
spir-14030	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	19	5	institutionalizing	institutionalize	VERB
spir-14030	19	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-14030	19	7	hacking	hacking	NOUN
spir-14030	19	8	has	have	AUX
spir-14030	19	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14030	19	10	been	be	AUX
spir-14030	19	11	listed	list	VERB
spir-14030	19	12	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	19	13	the	the	DET
spir-14030	19	14	national	national	ADJ
spir-14030	19	15	cyberstrategies	cyberstrategie	NOUN
spir-14030	19	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	19	17	states	state	NOUN
spir-14030	19	18	worldwide.2	worldwide.2	DET
spir-14030	19	19	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14030	19	20	the	the	DET
spir-14030	19	21	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	19	22	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	19	23	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14030	19	24	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	19	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
spir-14030	19	26	prone	prone	ADJ
spir-14030	19	27	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	19	28	the	the	DET
spir-14030	19	29	development	development	NOUN
spir-14030	19	30	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	19	31	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14030	19	32	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	20	1	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	20	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-14030	20	3	have	have	VERB
spir-14030	20	4	the	the	DET
spir-14030	20	5	advantage	advantage	NOUN
spir-14030	20	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	20	7	making	make	VERB
spir-14030	20	8	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	20	9	visible	visible	ADJ
spir-14030	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	20	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	20	12	handling	handle	VERB
spir-14030	20	13	the	the	DET
spir-14030	20	14	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-14030	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	20	16	as	as	ADV
spir-14030	20	17	well	well	ADV
spir-14030	20	18	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	20	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
spir-14030	20	20	the	the	DET
spir-14030	20	21	compliance	compliance	NOUN
spir-14030	20	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	20	23	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	21	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	21	2	some	some	DET
spir-14030	21	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-14030	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	21	5	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	21	6	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	21	7	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	21	8	akin	akin	ADJ
spir-14030	21	9	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	21	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-14030	21	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	21	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	21	13	the	the	DET
spir-14030	21	14	gig	gig	NOUN
spir-14030	21	15	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	21	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	21	17	ellis	ellis	PROPN
spir-14030	21	18	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	21	19	stevens	stevens	PROPN
spir-14030	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	21	21	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	21	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	22	1	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	22	2	also	also	ADV
spir-14030	22	3	share	share	VERB
spir-14030	22	4	a	a	DET
spir-14030	22	5	business	business	NOUN
spir-14030	22	6	model	model	NOUN
spir-14030	22	7	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	22	8	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14030	22	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	22	10	charging	charge	VERB
spir-14030	22	11	a	a	DET
spir-14030	22	12	fee	fee	NOUN
spir-14030	22	13	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	22	14	each	each	DET
spir-14030	22	15	transaction	transaction	NOUN
spir-14030	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	23	1	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	23	2	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	23	3	have	have	VERB
spir-14030	23	4	an	an	DET
spir-14030	23	5	incentive	incentive	NOUN
spir-14030	23	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	23	7	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
spir-14030	23	8	the	the	DET
spir-14030	23	9	market	market	NOUN
spir-14030	23	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14030	23	11	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	23	12	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	23	13	enabling	enable	VERB
spir-14030	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	24	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	24	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-14030	24	3	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	24	4	usual	usual	ADJ
spir-14030	24	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	24	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	24	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	24	8	gig	gig	NOUN
spir-14030	24	9	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	24	10	however	however	ADV
spir-14030	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	24	12	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	24	13	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	24	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	24	15	can	can	AUX
spir-14030	24	16	not	not	PART
spir-14030	24	17	tap	tap	VERB
spir-14030	24	18	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	24	19	an	an	DET
spir-14030	24	20	already	already	ADV
spir-14030	24	21	existing	exist	VERB
spir-14030	24	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	24	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	24	24	goerzen	goerzen	PROPN
spir-14030	24	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	24	26	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-14030	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	24	28	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	24	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	25	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-14030	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	25	3	the	the	DET
spir-14030	25	4	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	25	5	community	community	NOUN
spir-14030	25	6	can	can	AUX
spir-14030	25	7	hardly	hardly	ADV
spir-14030	25	8	be	be	AUX
spir-14030	25	9	considered	consider	VERB
spir-14030	25	10	a	a	DET
spir-14030	25	11	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	25	13	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	25	14	the	the	DET
spir-14030	25	15	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-14030	25	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14030	25	17	it	it	PRON
spir-14030	25	18	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	25	19	composed	compose	VERB
spir-14030	25	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	25	21	self	self	NOUN
spir-14030	25	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	25	23	taught	teach	VERB
spir-14030	25	24	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	25	25	with	with	ADP
spir-14030	25	26	varying	vary	VERB
spir-14030	25	27	skills	skill	NOUN
spir-14030	25	28	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	25	29	a	a	DET
spir-14030	25	30	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-14030	25	31	range	range	NOUN
spir-14030	25	32	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	25	33	different	different	ADJ
spir-14030	25	34	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14030	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	26	1	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	26	2	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	26	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	26	4	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	26	5	have	have	VERB
spir-14030	26	6	to	to	PART
spir-14030	26	7	create	create	VERB
spir-14030	26	8	a	a	DET
spir-14030	26	9	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14030	26	10	supply	supply	NOUN
spir-14030	26	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	27	1	such	such	DET
spir-14030	27	2	an	an	DET
spir-14030	27	3	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
spir-14030	27	4	however	however	ADV
spir-14030	27	5	does	do	AUX
spir-14030	27	6	not	not	PART
spir-14030	27	7	come	come	VERB
spir-14030	27	8	without	without	ADP
spir-14030	27	9	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
spir-14030	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	27	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	27	12	this	this	DET
spir-14030	27	13	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14030	27	14	discusses	discuss	VERB
spir-14030	27	15	the	the	DET
spir-14030	27	16	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	27	17	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	27	18	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	27	19	managers	manager	NOUN
spir-14030	27	20	must	must	AUX
spir-14030	27	21	take	take	VERB
spir-14030	27	22	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	27	23	order	order	NOUN
spir-14030	27	24	to	to	PART
spir-14030	27	25	secure	secure	VERB
spir-14030	27	26	a	a	DET
spir-14030	27	27	loyal	loyal	ADJ
spir-14030	27	28	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	28	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	28	2	building	building	NOUN
spir-14030	28	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	28	4	a	a	DET
spir-14030	28	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	28	6	the	the	DET
spir-14030	28	7	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14030	28	8	will	will	AUX
spir-14030	28	9	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-14030	28	10	four	four	NUM
spir-14030	28	11	ways	way	NOUN
spir-14030	28	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	28	13	which	which	PRON
spir-14030	28	14	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	28	15	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	28	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	28	17	seek	seek	VERB
spir-14030	28	18	to	to	PART
spir-14030	28	19	build	build	VERB
spir-14030	28	20	a	a	DET
spir-14030	28	21	competent	competent	ADJ
spir-14030	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	28	23	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
spir-14030	28	24	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	29	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	29	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-14030	29	3	measure	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	29	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	29	5	to	to	PART
spir-14030	29	6	train	train	VERB
spir-14030	29	7	young	young	ADJ
spir-14030	29	8	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14030	29	9	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	29	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14030	29	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	30	1	hacking	hack	VERB
spir-14030	30	2	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	30	3	notorious	notorious	ADJ
spir-14030	30	4	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	30	5	being	be	AUX
spir-14030	30	6	self	self	NOUN
spir-14030	30	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	30	8	taught	teach	VERB
spir-14030	30	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	31	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14030	31	2	there	there	PRON
spir-14030	31	3	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14030	31	4	higher	high	ADJ
spir-14030	31	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	31	6	education	education	NOUN
spir-14030	31	7	training	training	NOUN
spir-14030	31	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	31	9	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	31	10	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	31	12	it	it	PRON
spir-14030	31	13	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	31	14	seldom	seldom	ADV
spir-14030	31	15	focused	focused	ADJ
spir-14030	31	16	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	31	17	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14030	31	18	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-14030	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	32	4	rely	rely	VERB
spir-14030	32	5	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	32	6	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-14030	32	7	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	32	8	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	32	9	not	not	PART
spir-14030	32	10	yet	yet	ADV
spir-14030	32	11	committed	commit	VERB
spir-14030	32	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	32	13	a	a	DET
spir-14030	32	14	career	career	NOUN
spir-14030	32	15	path	path	NOUN
spir-14030	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	17	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14030	32	18	rather	rather	ADV
spir-14030	32	19	willing	willing	ADJ
spir-14030	32	20	to	to	PART
spir-14030	32	21	earn	earn	VERB
spir-14030	32	22	a	a	DET
spir-14030	32	23	little	little	ADJ
spir-14030	32	24	money	money	NOUN
spir-14030	32	25	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	32	26	the	the	DET
spir-14030	32	27	side	side	NOUN
spir-14030	32	28	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14030	32	29	expecting	expect	VERB
spir-14030	32	30	some	some	DET
spir-14030	32	31	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
spir-14030	32	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
spir-14030	32	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	34	akgul	akgul	NOUN
spir-14030	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	36	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14030	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	33	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	33	2	this	this	DET
spir-14030	33	3	reason	reason	NOUN
spir-14030	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	33	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	33	6	will	will	AUX
spir-14030	33	7	develop	develop	VERB
spir-14030	33	8	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
spir-14030	33	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-14030	33	10	training	training	NOUN
spir-14030	33	11	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	33	13	hold	hold	VERB
spir-14030	33	14	events	event	NOUN
spir-14030	33	15	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	33	16	order	order	NOUN
spir-14030	33	17	to	to	PART
spir-14030	33	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
spir-14030	33	19	a	a	DET
spir-14030	33	20	skilled	skilled	ADJ
spir-14030	33	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
spir-14030	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	34	1	hack	hack	VERB
spir-14030	34	2	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	34	3	the	the	DET
spir-14030	34	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	34	5	box	box	NOUN
spir-14030	34	6	exercices	exercice	NOUN
spir-14030	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	34	8	ctf	ctf	NOUN
spir-14030	34	9	contests	contest	NOUN
spir-14030	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	34	12	video	video	NOUN
spir-14030	34	13	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
spir-14030	34	14	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	34	15	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	34	16	the	the	DET
spir-14030	34	17	prominent	prominent	ADJ
spir-14030	34	18	educational	educational	ADJ
spir-14030	34	19	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14030	34	20	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	34	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	34	22	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14030	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	35	1	second	second	ADJ
spir-14030	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	35	3	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	35	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
spir-14030	35	5	purposes	purpose	NOUN
spir-14030	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	35	7	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14030	35	8	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	35	9	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14030	35	10	must	must	AUX
spir-14030	35	11	be	be	AUX
spir-14030	35	12	standardized	standardize	VERB
spir-14030	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	36	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	36	2	this	this	DET
spir-14030	36	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-14030	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	36	5	precise	precise	ADJ
spir-14030	36	6	routines	routine	NOUN
spir-14030	36	7	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	36	8	established	establish	VERB
spir-14030	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	36	10	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	36	11	rely	rely	VERB
spir-14030	36	12	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	36	13	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14030	36	14	software	software	NOUN
spir-14030	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	37	1	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	37	2	the	the	DET
spir-14030	37	3	educational	educational	ADJ
spir-14030	37	4	material	material	NOUN
spir-14030	37	5	online	online	ADV
spir-14030	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	37	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	37	8	content	content	NOUN
spir-14030	37	9	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	37	10	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
spir-14030	37	11	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
spir-14030	37	12	across	across	ADP
spir-14030	37	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	38	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-14030	38	2	hacking	hacking	NOUN
spir-14030	38	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	38	4	made	make	VERB
spir-14030	38	5	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-14030	38	6	by	by	ADP
spir-14030	38	7	providing	provide	VERB
spir-14030	38	8	a	a	DET
spir-14030	38	9	list	list	NOUN
spir-14030	38	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	38	11	precise	precise	ADJ
spir-14030	38	12	instructions	instruction	NOUN
spir-14030	38	13	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	38	14	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	38	15	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-14030	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	39	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14030	39	2	ensures	ensure	VERB
spir-14030	39	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14030	39	4	a	a	DET
spir-14030	39	5	large	large	ADJ
spir-14030	39	6	crowd	crowd	NOUN
spir-14030	39	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	39	8	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	39	9	have	have	VERB
spir-14030	39	10	entry	entry	NOUN
spir-14030	39	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	39	12	level	level	NOUN
spir-14030	39	13	capabilities	capability	NOUN
spir-14030	39	14	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	39	15	order	order	NOUN
spir-14030	39	16	to	to	PART
spir-14030	39	17	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14030	39	18	the	the	DET
spir-14030	39	19	lower	low	ADJ
spir-14030	39	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	39	21	stakes	stake	NOUN
spir-14030	39	22	bugs	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	1	2	2	NUM
spir-14030	40	2	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	40	3	the	the	DET
spir-14030	40	4	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-14030	40	5	case	case	NOUN
spir-14030	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	7	see	see	VERB
spir-14030	40	8	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-14030	40	9	council	council	PROPN
spir-14030	40	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	11	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14030	40	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	14	national	national	ADJ
spir-14030	40	15	cyberstrategy	cyberstrategy	NOUN
spir-14030	40	16	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	40	18	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14030	40	19	20	20	NUM
spir-14030	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	41	1	url	url	PROPN
spir-14030	41	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	41	3	https://www.newsd.admin.ch/newsd/message/attachments/76796.pdf	https://www.newsd.admin.ch/newsd/message/attachments/76796.pdf	NOUN
spir-14030	41	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	41	5	accessed	access	VERB
spir-14030	41	6	1	1	NUM
spir-14030	41	7	march	march	NOUN
spir-14030	41	8	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	41	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	41	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	42	1	https://www.newsd.admin.ch/newsd/message/attachments/76796.pdf	https://www.newsd.admin.ch/newsd/message/attachments/76796.pdf	PROPN
spir-14030	42	2	third	third	PROPN
spir-14030	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	42	4	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	42	5	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	42	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	42	7	must	must	AUX
spir-14030	42	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
spir-14030	42	9	competition	competition	NOUN
spir-14030	42	10	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	42	11	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	42	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	43	1	designing	design	VERB
spir-14030	43	2	a	a	DET
spir-14030	43	3	scheme	scheme	NOUN
spir-14030	43	4	that	that	PRON
spir-14030	43	5	favors	favor	VERB
spir-14030	43	6	competition	competition	NOUN
spir-14030	43	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	43	8	a	a	DET
spir-14030	43	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-14030	43	10	requirement	requirement	NOUN
spir-14030	43	11	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	43	12	building	build	VERB
spir-14030	43	13	a	a	DET
spir-14030	43	14	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14030	43	15	market	market	NOUN
spir-14030	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	1	implementing	implement	VERB
spir-14030	44	2	rankings	ranking	NOUN
spir-14030	44	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	44	4	gamifying	gamifye	VERB
spir-14030	44	5	work	work	NOUN
spir-14030	44	6	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	44	7	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	44	8	the	the	DET
spir-14030	44	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	44	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	11	preferred	preferred	ADJ
spir-14030	44	12	ways	way	NOUN
spir-14030	44	13	to	to	PART
spir-14030	44	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
spir-14030	44	15	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-14030	44	16	’	’	PART
spir-14030	44	17	consent	consent	NOUN
spir-14030	44	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	19	velthuis	velthuis	PROPN
spir-14030	44	20	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	44	21	van	van	PROPN
spir-14030	44	22	doorn	doorn	PROPN
spir-14030	44	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	24	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14030	44	25	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	26	vasudevan	vasudevan	PROPN
spir-14030	44	27	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	44	28	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14030	44	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	30	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	44	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	45	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	45	2	the	the	DET
spir-14030	45	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-14030	45	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	45	5	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	45	6	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	45	7	however	however	ADV
spir-14030	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	45	9	ranking	ranking	NOUN
spir-14030	45	10	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	45	11	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	45	12	an	an	DET
spir-14030	45	13	additional	additional	ADJ
spir-14030	45	14	hurdle	hurdle	NOUN
spir-14030	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	46	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
spir-14030	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	46	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	46	4	order	order	NOUN
spir-14030	46	5	to	to	PART
spir-14030	46	6	put	put	VERB
spir-14030	46	7	a	a	DET
spir-14030	46	8	reward	reward	NOUN
spir-14030	46	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	46	10	a	a	DET
spir-14030	46	11	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	46	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	46	14	must	must	AUX
spir-14030	46	15	agree	agree	VERB
spir-14030	46	16	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	46	17	some	some	DET
spir-14030	46	18	way	way	NOUN
spir-14030	46	19	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	46	20	commensurate	commensurate	ADJ
spir-14030	46	21	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	47	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14030	47	2	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-14030	47	3	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14030	47	4	to	to	PART
spir-14030	47	5	measure	measure	VERB
spir-14030	47	6	the	the	DET
spir-14030	47	7	criticality	criticality	NOUN
spir-14030	47	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	47	9	a	a	DET
spir-14030	47	10	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	47	12	attempts	attempt	VERB
spir-14030	47	13	at	at	ADP
spir-14030	47	14	estimating	estimate	VERB
spir-14030	47	15	the	the	DET
spir-14030	47	16	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14030	47	17	required	require	VERB
spir-14030	47	18	to	to	PART
spir-14030	47	19	find	find	VERB
spir-14030	47	20	one	one	NUM
spir-14030	47	21	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	47	22	still	still	ADV
spir-14030	47	23	missing	miss	VERB
spir-14030	47	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	48	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	48	2	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-14030	48	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	48	4	mispricing	misprice	VERB
spir-14030	48	5	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	48	6	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	48	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14030	48	8	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	48	9	hunters	hunter	NOUN
spir-14030	48	10	lack	lack	VERB
spir-14030	48	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
spir-14030	48	12	to	to	PART
spir-14030	48	13	find	find	VERB
spir-14030	48	14	the	the	DET
spir-14030	48	15	more	more	ADV
spir-14030	48	16	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-14030	48	17	ones	one	NOUN
spir-14030	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	48	19	flock	flock	NOUN
spir-14030	48	20	towards	towards	ADP
spir-14030	48	21	the	the	DET
spir-14030	48	22	most	most	ADV
spir-14030	48	23	obvious	obvious	ADJ
spir-14030	48	24	ones	one	NOUN
spir-14030	48	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	49	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	49	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
spir-14030	49	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	49	4	last	last	ADJ
spir-14030	49	5	observed	observed	ADJ
spir-14030	49	6	measure	measure	NOUN
spir-14030	49	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14030	49	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
spir-14030	49	9	backing	backing	NOUN
spir-14030	49	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	50	1	by	by	ADP
spir-14030	50	2	securing	secure	VERB
spir-14030	50	3	alliances	alliance	NOUN
spir-14030	50	4	with	with	ADP
spir-14030	50	5	already	already	ADV
spir-14030	50	6	established	establish	VERB
spir-14030	50	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	50	9	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	50	10	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	50	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	50	12	can	can	AUX
spir-14030	50	13	benefit	benefit	VERB
spir-14030	50	14	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	50	15	a	a	DET
spir-14030	50	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-14030	50	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	50	18	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-14030	50	19	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	50	20	the	the	DET
spir-14030	50	21	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14030	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	50	23	the	the	DET
spir-14030	50	24	army	army	NOUN
spir-14030	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	50	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14030	50	27	higher	high	ADJ
spir-14030	50	28	education	education	NOUN
spir-14030	50	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-14030	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	51	1	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	51	2	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	51	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	51	4	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	51	5	serve	serve	VERB
spir-14030	51	6	not	not	PART
spir-14030	51	7	only	only	ADV
spir-14030	51	8	to	to	PART
spir-14030	51	9	secure	secure	VERB
spir-14030	51	10	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	51	11	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14030	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	51	13	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14030	51	14	also	also	ADV
spir-14030	51	15	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	51	16	a	a	DET
spir-14030	51	17	steppingstone	steppingstone	NOUN
spir-14030	51	18	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	51	19	a	a	DET
spir-14030	51	20	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-14030	51	21	career	career	NOUN
spir-14030	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	51	23	an	an	DET
spir-14030	51	24	enlistment	enlistment	NOUN
spir-14030	51	25	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	51	26	a	a	DET
spir-14030	51	27	cyber	cyber	NOUN
spir-14030	51	28	army	army	NOUN
spir-14030	51	29	unit	unit	NOUN
spir-14030	51	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	51	31	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14030	51	32	a	a	DET
spir-14030	51	33	formal	formal	ADJ
spir-14030	51	34	training	training	NOUN
spir-14030	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	52	1	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	52	2	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	52	3	conferences	conference	NOUN
spir-14030	52	4	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	52	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
spir-14030	52	6	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	52	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	52	8	ethos	ethos	NOUN
spir-14030	52	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	52	10	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	52	11	conferences	conference	NOUN
spir-14030	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	52	13	attract	attract	VERB
spir-14030	52	14	young	young	ADJ
spir-14030	52	15	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	52	16	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14030	52	17	often	often	ADV
spir-14030	52	18	serve	serve	VERB
spir-14030	52	19	at	at	ADP
spir-14030	52	20	the	the	DET
spir-14030	52	21	same	same	ADJ
spir-14030	52	22	time	time	NOUN
spir-14030	52	23	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	52	24	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
spir-14030	52	25	events	event	NOUN
spir-14030	52	26	for	for	ADP
spir-14030	52	27	very	very	ADV
spir-14030	52	28	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
spir-14030	52	29	careers	career	NOUN
spir-14030	52	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	52	31	coleman	coleman	NOUN
spir-14030	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	52	33	2010	2010	NUM
spir-14030	52	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	52	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	53	1	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	53	2	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	53	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	53	4	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14030	53	5	display	display	VERB
spir-14030	53	6	a	a	DET
spir-14030	53	7	prime	prime	ADJ
spir-14030	53	8	example	example	NOUN
spir-14030	53	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	53	10	the	the	DET
spir-14030	53	11	building	building	NOUN
spir-14030	53	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	53	13	a	a	DET
spir-14030	53	14	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14030	53	15	market	market	NOUN
spir-14030	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	54	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	54	2	supply	supply	NOUN
spir-14030	54	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	54	4	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-14030	54	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	54	6	this	this	DET
spir-14030	54	7	case	case	NOUN
spir-14030	54	8	does	do	AUX
spir-14030	54	9	not	not	PART
spir-14030	54	10	pre	pre	VERB
spir-14030	54	11	-	-	VERB
spir-14030	54	12	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14030	54	13	the	the	DET
spir-14030	54	14	arrival	arrival	NOUN
spir-14030	54	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	54	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	55	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-14030	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	55	3	they	they	PRON
spir-14030	55	4	must	must	AUX
spir-14030	55	5	actively	actively	ADV
spir-14030	55	6	work	work	VERB
spir-14030	55	7	to	to	PART
spir-14030	55	8	establish	establish	VERB
spir-14030	55	9	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-14030	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	55	11	routines	routine	NOUN
spir-14030	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	55	14	measurements	measurement	NOUN
spir-14030	55	15	so	so	SCONJ
spir-14030	55	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14030	55	17	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-14030	55	18	are	be	AUX
spir-14030	55	19	equipped	equip	VERB
spir-14030	55	20	to	to	PART
spir-14030	55	21	answer	answer	VERB
spir-14030	55	22	a	a	DET
spir-14030	55	23	growing	grow	VERB
spir-14030	55	24	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-14030	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	56	1	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14030	56	2	the	the	DET
spir-14030	56	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14030	56	4	draws	draw	VERB
spir-14030	56	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	56	6	an	an	DET
spir-14030	56	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-14030	56	8	fieldwork	fieldwork	NOUN
spir-14030	56	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	56	10	the	the	DET
spir-14030	56	11	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14030	56	12	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	56	13	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	56	14	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14030	56	15	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	56	16	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
spir-14030	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14030	57	2	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14030	57	3	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	57	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-14030	57	5	with	with	ADP
spir-14030	57	6	all	all	DET
spir-14030	57	7	sides	side	NOUN
spir-14030	57	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	57	9	the	the	DET
spir-14030	57	10	market	market	NOUN
spir-14030	57	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	12	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	57	13	hunters	hunter	NOUN
spir-14030	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	15	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14030	57	16	managers	manager	NOUN
spir-14030	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	57	19	chief	chief	ADJ
spir-14030	57	20	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	57	21	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	57	22	officers	officer	NOUN
spir-14030	57	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	24	cisos	cisos	NOUN
spir-14030	57	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	57	26	from	from	ADP
spir-14030	57	27	partner	partner	NOUN
spir-14030	57	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-14030	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	58	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	58	2	addition	addition	NOUN
spir-14030	58	3	to	to	ADP
spir-14030	58	4	these	these	DET
spir-14030	58	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-14030	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	58	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	58	8	fieldwork	fieldwork	NOUN
spir-14030	58	9	consists	consist	VERB
spir-14030	58	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	58	11	a	a	DET
spir-14030	58	12	participant	participant	ADJ
spir-14030	58	13	observation	observation	NOUN
spir-14030	58	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	58	15	the	the	DET
spir-14030	58	16	training	training	NOUN
spir-14030	58	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	58	18	aspiring	aspire	VERB
spir-14030	58	19	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-14030	58	20	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	59	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14030	59	2	takes	take	VERB
spir-14030	59	3	place	place	NOUN
spir-14030	59	4	online	online	ADV
spir-14030	59	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	59	6	forums	forum	NOUN
spir-14030	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	59	8	chatrooms	chatroom	NOUN
spir-14030	59	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	59	10	as	as	ADV
spir-14030	59	11	well	well	ADV
spir-14030	59	12	as	as	ADP
spir-14030	59	13	offline	offline	ADJ
spir-14030	59	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	59	15	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	59	16	events	event	NOUN
spir-14030	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	59	18	conferences	conference	NOUN
spir-14030	59	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14030	60	2	akgul	akgul	VERB
spir-14030	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	4	omer	omer	PROPN
spir-14030	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	6	taha	taha	PROPN
spir-14030	60	7	eghtesad	eghtesad	PROPN
spir-14030	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	9	amit	amit	PROPN
spir-14030	60	10	elazari	elazari	PROPN
spir-14030	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	12	omprakash	omprakash	PROPN
spir-14030	60	13	gnawali	gnawali	PROPN
spir-14030	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	15	jens	jens	PROPN
spir-14030	60	16	grossklags	grossklag	NOUN
spir-14030	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	18	michelle	michelle	PROPN
spir-14030	60	19	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14030	60	20	mazurek	mazurek	PROPN
spir-14030	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	22	daniel	daniel	PROPN
spir-14030	60	23	votipka	votipka	PROPN
spir-14030	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	60	26	aron	aron	PROPN
spir-14030	60	27	laszka	laszka	PROPN
spir-14030	60	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	61	1	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14030	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	62	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	62	2	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	62	3	hunters	hunter	NOUN
spir-14030	62	4	’	’	PART
spir-14030	62	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
spir-14030	62	6	on	on	ADP
spir-14030	62	7	the	the	DET
spir-14030	62	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-14030	62	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	62	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-14030	62	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	62	12	the	the	DET
spir-14030	62	13	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	62	14	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	62	15	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14030	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	62	17	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	63	2	32nd	32nd	ADJ
spir-14030	63	3	usenix	usenix	NOUN
spir-14030	63	4	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	63	5	symposium	symposium	NOUN
spir-14030	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	7	usenix	usenix	NOUN
spir-14030	63	8	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	63	9	23	23	NUM
spir-14030	63	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	12	2275–91	2275–91	NUM
spir-14030	63	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	14	anaheim	anaheim	PROPN
spir-14030	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	16	ca	can	AUX
spir-14030	63	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	63	18	usenix	usenix	PROPN
spir-14030	63	19	association	association	PROPN
spir-14030	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	64	1	bozzini	bozzini	PROPN
spir-14030	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	64	3	david	david	PROPN
spir-14030	64	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-14030	65	1	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14030	65	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	66	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	66	2	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14030	66	3	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	66	4	became	become	VERB
spir-14030	66	5	commodities	commodity	NOUN
spir-14030	66	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	67	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	67	2	political	political	ADJ
spir-14030	67	3	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14030	67	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	67	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-14030	67	6	hacking	hack	VERB
spir-14030	67	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	67	8	1990	1990	NUM
spir-14030	67	9	-	-	SYM
spir-14030	67	10	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14030	67	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	67	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	67	13	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	67	14	https://hal.science/hal-04068476	https://hal.science/hal-04068476	NOUN
spir-14030	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	68	1	ellis	ellis	PROPN
spir-14030	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	68	3	ryan	ryan	PROPN
spir-14030	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	68	6	yuan	yuan	PROPN
spir-14030	68	7	stevens	stevens	PROPN
spir-14030	68	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-14030	68	9	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	68	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	69	1	bounty	bounty	VERB
spir-14030	69	2	everything	everything	PRON
spir-14030	69	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	69	4	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	69	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	69	6	the	the	DET
spir-14030	69	7	making	making	NOUN
spir-14030	69	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	69	9	the	the	DET
spir-14030	69	10	global	global	ADJ
spir-14030	69	11	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	69	12	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14030	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	70	1	data	data	PROPN
spir-14030	70	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	70	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-14030	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	71	1	https://hal.science/hal-04068476	https://hal.science/hal-04068476	NOUN
spir-14030	71	2	follis	folli	NOUN
spir-14030	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	71	4	luca	luca	PROPN
spir-14030	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	71	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	71	7	adam	adam	PROPN
spir-14030	71	8	fish	fish	NOUN
spir-14030	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	72	1	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14030	72	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	73	1	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	73	2	states	state	NOUN
spir-14030	73	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	74	1	the	the	DET
spir-14030	74	2	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	74	3	society	society	PROPN
spir-14030	74	4	series	series	PROPN
spir-14030	74	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	75	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-14030	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	75	3	ma	ma	PROPN
spir-14030	75	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	75	5	the	the	DET
spir-14030	75	6	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-14030	75	7	press	press	NOUN
spir-14030	75	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	76	1	goerzen	goerzen	PROPN
spir-14030	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	76	3	matt	matt	PROPN
spir-14030	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	76	6	gabriella	gabriella	PROPN
spir-14030	76	7	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-14030	76	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	77	1	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	77	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	78	1	wearing	wear	VERB
spir-14030	78	2	many	many	ADJ
spir-14030	78	3	hats	hat	NOUN
spir-14030	78	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	78	5	the	the	DET
spir-14030	78	6	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-14030	78	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	78	8	the	the	DET
spir-14030	78	9	professional	professional	ADJ
spir-14030	78	10	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	78	11	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-14030	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	79	1	data	data	PROPN
spir-14030	79	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	79	3	society	society	PROPN
spir-14030	79	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	80	1	schneier	schneier	PROPN
spir-14030	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	80	3	bruce	bruce	PROPN
spir-14030	80	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-14030	80	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14030	80	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	81	1	click	click	VERB
spir-14030	81	2	here	here	ADV
spir-14030	81	3	to	to	PART
spir-14030	81	4	kill	kill	VERB
spir-14030	81	5	everybody	everybody	PRON
spir-14030	81	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	81	7	security	security	NOUN
spir-14030	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	81	9	survival	survival	NOUN
spir-14030	81	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	81	11	a	a	DET
spir-14030	81	12	hyperconnected	hyperconnected	ADJ
spir-14030	81	13	world	world	NOUN
spir-14030	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	82	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-14030	82	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-14030	82	3	 	 	SPACE
spir-14030	82	4	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14030	82	5	london	london	PROPN
spir-14030	82	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	82	7	w.w	w.w	PROPN
spir-14030	82	8	.	.	PROPN
spir-14030	82	9	norton	norton	PROPN
spir-14030	82	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	82	11	company	company	PROPN
spir-14030	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	83	1	vasudevan	vasudevan	PROPN
spir-14030	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	83	3	krishnan	krishnan	PROPN
spir-14030	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	83	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	83	6	ngai	ngai	PROPN
spir-14030	83	7	keung	keung	PROPN
spir-14030	83	8	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14030	83	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	84	1	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	85	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	85	2	gamification	gamification	NOUN
spir-14030	85	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	85	4	work	work	NOUN
spir-14030	85	5	games	game	NOUN
spir-14030	85	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	85	7	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14030	85	8	consent	consent	NOUN
spir-14030	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	85	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
spir-14030	85	11	among	among	ADP
spir-14030	85	12	uber	uber	ADJ
spir-14030	85	13	drivers	driver	NOUN
spir-14030	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	85	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	86	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14030	86	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14030	86	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14030	86	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14030	86	5	24	24	NUM
spir-14030	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	86	7	4	4	NUM
spir-14030	86	8	):	):	PUNCT
spir-14030	86	9	866–86	866–86	NUM
spir-14030	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	87	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221079028	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221079028	PROPN
spir-14030	87	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	88	1	velthuis	velthuis	PROPN
spir-14030	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	88	3	olav	olav	PROPN
spir-14030	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	88	6	niels	niels	PROPN
spir-14030	88	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-14030	88	8	doorn	doorn	PROPN
spir-14030	88	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	89	1	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14030	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	90	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	90	2	weathering	weather	VERB
spir-14030	90	3	winner	winner	NOUN
spir-14030	90	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	90	5	take	take	NOUN
spir-14030	90	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14030	90	7	all	all	NOUN
spir-14030	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	90	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	91	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	91	2	the	the	DET
spir-14030	91	3	performance	performance	NOUN
spir-14030	91	4	complex	complex	NOUN
spir-14030	91	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	91	6	competition	competition	NOUN
spir-14030	91	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	91	8	competitions	competition	NOUN
spir-14030	91	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	91	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14030	91	11	life	life	NOUN
spir-14030	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	91	13	edited	edit	VERB
spir-14030	91	14	by	by	ADP
spir-14030	91	15	david	david	PROPN
spir-14030	91	16	stark	stark	PROPN
spir-14030	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	91	18	167–84	167–84	NOUN
spir-14030	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	92	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
spir-14030	92	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	92	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-14030	92	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-14030	92	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-14030	92	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	93	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198861669.003.0008	https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198861669.003.0008	NOUN
spir-14030	93	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	93	3	wolff	wolff	PROPN
spir-14030	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	93	5	josephine	josephine	PROPN
spir-14030	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	93	7	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14030	93	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	94	1	cyberinsurance	cyberinsurance	NOUN
spir-14030	94	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14030	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	94	4	rethinking	rethink	VERB
spir-14030	94	5	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-14030	94	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14030	94	7	an	an	DET
spir-14030	94	8	age	age	NOUN
spir-14030	94	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14030	94	10	ransomware	ransomware	NOUN
spir-14030	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	94	12	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-14030	94	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
spir-14030	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	94	15	data	data	NOUN
spir-14030	94	16	breaches	breach	NOUN
spir-14030	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	94	19	cyberattacks	cyberattack	NOUN
spir-14030	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	95	1	information	information	NOUN
spir-14030	95	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14030	95	3	series	series	NOUN
spir-14030	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	96	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-14030	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	96	3	ma	ma	PROPN
spir-14030	96	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	96	5	the	the	DET
spir-14030	96	6	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-14030	96	7	press	press	NOUN
spir-14030	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	97	1	zrahia	zrahia	PROPN
spir-14030	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14030	97	3	aviram	aviram	NOUN
spir-14030	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	98	1	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14030	98	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	2	navigating	navigate	VERB
spir-14030	99	3	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
spir-14030	99	4	markets	market	NOUN
spir-14030	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14030	99	6	bug	bug	NOUN
spir-14030	99	7	bounty	bounty	NOUN
spir-14030	99	8	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14030	99	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	10	a	a	DET
spir-14030	99	11	public	public	ADJ
spir-14030	99	12	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14030	99	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14030	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	16	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14030	99	17	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14030	99	18	review	review	NOUN
spir-14030	99	19	13	13	NUM
spir-14030	99	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	21	1	1	NUM
spir-14030	99	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14030	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	100	1	https://doi.org/10.14763/2024.1.1740	https://doi.org/10.14763/2024.1.1740	NOUN
spir-14030	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14030	101	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221079028	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221079028	NOUN
spir-14030	101	2	https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198861669.003.0008	https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198861669.003.0008	NOUN
spir-14030	101	3	https://doi.org/10.14763/2024.1.1740	https://doi.org/10.14763/2024.1.1740	NOUN
