id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-14036	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-14036	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-14036	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-14036	1	5	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14036	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-14036	1	8	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14036	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14036	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14036	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-14036	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-14036	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14036	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14036	1	17	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14036	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	19	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14036	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-14036	1	21	30	30	NUM
spir-14036	1	22	oct	oct	NOUN
spir-14036	1	23	2	2	NUM
spir-14036	1	24	nov	nov	PROPN
spir-14036	1	25	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14036	1	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-14036	1	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-14036	1	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-14036	1	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	31	quelhas	quelhas	PROPN
spir-14036	1	32	freire	freire	PROPN
spir-14036	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	34	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14036	1	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	36	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14036	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	38	october	october	PROPN
spir-14036	1	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	1	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	2	1	simulating	simulate	VERB
spir-14036	2	2	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	2	3	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	2	5	the	the	DET
spir-14036	2	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	2	7	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	2	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	2	9	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	2	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	3	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14036	3	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-14036	3	3	at	at	ADP
spir-14036	3	4	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14036	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	3	6	the	the	DET
spir-14036	3	7	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14036	3	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14036	3	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14036	3	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	3	11	the	the	DET
spir-14036	3	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-14036	3	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	3	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14036	3	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14036	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	1	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14036	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	3	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14036	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-14036	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-14036	4	8	from	from	ADP
spir-14036	4	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-14036	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	11	simulating	simulate	VERB
spir-14036	4	12	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	4	13	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	4	15	the	the	DET
spir-14036	4	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	4	17	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	4	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	19	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	4	20	sebastião	sebastião	PROPN
spir-14036	4	21	quelhas	quelhas	PROPN
spir-14036	4	22	freire	freire	PROPN
spir-14036	4	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-14036	4	24	college	college	PROPN
spir-14036	4	25	dublin	dublin	PROPN
spir-14036	4	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14036	4	27	although	although	SCONJ
spir-14036	4	28	the	the	DET
spir-14036	4	29	work	work	NOUN
spir-14036	4	30	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	31	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	4	32	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	4	33	semi	semi	ADJ
spir-14036	4	34	-	-	ADJ
spir-14036	4	35	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-14036	4	36	evoked	evoke	VERB
spir-14036	4	37	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	4	38	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
spir-14036	4	39	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14036	4	40	assessments	assessment	NOUN
spir-14036	4	41	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	42	new	new	ADJ
spir-14036	4	43	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14036	4	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	45	be	be	AUX
spir-14036	4	46	it	it	PRON
spir-14036	4	47	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	4	48	the	the	DET
spir-14036	4	49	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	4	50	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	51	the	the	DET
spir-14036	4	52	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-14036	4	53	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	54	simulated	simulated	ADJ
spir-14036	4	55	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	4	56	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	4	57	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	58	andrejevic	andrejevic	ADJ
spir-14036	4	59	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	60	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	4	61	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	62	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14036	4	63	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	4	64	the	the	DET
spir-14036	4	65	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	4	66	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	67	an	an	DET
spir-14036	4	68	oversaturated	oversaturate	VERB
spir-14036	4	69	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	4	70	environment	environment	NOUN
spir-14036	4	71	demanding	demand	VERB
spir-14036	4	72	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-14036	4	73	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-14036	4	74	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	75	della	della	NOUN
spir-14036	4	76	ratta	ratta	NOUN
spir-14036	4	77	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	78	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	4	79	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	80	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	4	81	there	there	PRON
spir-14036	4	82	is	be	VERB
spir-14036	4	83	a	a	DET
spir-14036	4	84	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-14036	4	85	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	4	86	a	a	DET
spir-14036	4	87	productive	productive	ADJ
spir-14036	4	88	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14036	4	89	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	90	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	4	91	's	's	PART
spir-14036	4	92	work	work	NOUN
spir-14036	4	93	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	4	94	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-14036	4	95	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14036	4	96	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	4	97	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14036	4	98	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	5	1	this	this	DET
spir-14036	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14036	5	3	aims	aim	VERB
spir-14036	5	4	at	at	ADP
spir-14036	5	5	contributing	contribute	VERB
spir-14036	5	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	5	7	this	this	DET
spir-14036	5	8	direction	direction	NOUN
spir-14036	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	5	10	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	5	11	showcasing	showcase	VERB
spir-14036	5	12	the	the	DET
spir-14036	5	13	utility	utility	NOUN
spir-14036	5	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	5	15	baudrillard	baudrillard	VERB
spir-14036	5	16	’s	’s	PART
spir-14036	5	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-14036	5	18	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	5	19	an	an	DET
spir-14036	5	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-14036	5	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	5	22	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
spir-14036	5	23	free	free	ADJ
spir-14036	5	24	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	5	25	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	5	26	the	the	DET
spir-14036	5	27	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	5	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	5	29	large	large	ADJ
spir-14036	5	30	language	language	NOUN
spir-14036	5	31	models	model	NOUN
spir-14036	5	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	5	33	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	5	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	6	1	context	context	VERB
spir-14036	6	2	the	the	DET
spir-14036	6	3	popularisation	popularisation	NOUN
spir-14036	6	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	6	5	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14036	6	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14036	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	6	8	their	their	PRON
spir-14036	6	9	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-14036	6	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	6	11	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14036	6	12	uses	use	NOUN
spir-14036	6	13	has	have	AUX
spir-14036	6	14	sparked	spark	VERB
spir-14036	6	15	a	a	DET
spir-14036	6	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	6	17	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	6	18	the	the	DET
spir-14036	6	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	6	21	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	6	22	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-14036	6	23	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	6	24	the	the	DET
spir-14036	6	25	offloading	offloading	NOUN
spir-14036	6	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	6	27	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	6	28	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	6	29	to	to	ADP
spir-14036	6	30	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14036	6	31	ones	one	NOUN
spir-14036	6	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	6	33	andrejevic	andrejevic	ADJ
spir-14036	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	6	35	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	6	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	6	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
spir-14036	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	3	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-14036	7	4	over	over	ADP
spir-14036	7	5	the	the	DET
spir-14036	7	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	7	7	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	7	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	7	9	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	7	10	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	7	11	are	be	AUX
spir-14036	7	12	still	still	ADV
spir-14036	7	13	divided	divide	VERB
spir-14036	7	14	among	among	ADP
spir-14036	7	15	the	the	DET
spir-14036	7	16	lines	line	NOUN
spir-14036	7	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	7	18	free	free	ADJ
spir-14036	7	19	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	7	20	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	7	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	22	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
spir-14036	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	24	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14036	7	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	7	27	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	7	28	rentier	renti	ADJ
spir-14036	7	29	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-14036	7	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	31	christophers	christopher	NOUN
spir-14036	7	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	33	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	7	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	8	1	since	since	SCONJ
spir-14036	8	2	the	the	DET
spir-14036	8	3	launch	launch	NOUN
spir-14036	8	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	8	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
spir-14036	8	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	8	7	november	november	PROPN
spir-14036	8	8	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14036	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	8	10	generative	generative	ADJ
spir-14036	8	11	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14036	8	12	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	8	13	have	have	AUX
spir-14036	8	14	become	become	VERB
spir-14036	8	15	the	the	DET
spir-14036	8	16	hallmark	hallmark	NOUN
spir-14036	8	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	8	18	current	current	ADJ
spir-14036	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	8	20	future	future	ADJ
spir-14036	8	21	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-14036	8	22	developments	development	NOUN
spir-14036	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	8	24	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	8	25	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	8	26	being	be	AUX
spir-14036	8	27	applied	apply	VERB
spir-14036	8	28	to	to	ADP
spir-14036	8	29	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ
spir-14036	8	30	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	8	31	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14036	8	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	8	33	it	it	PRON
spir-14036	8	34	being	be	AUX
spir-14036	8	35	hailed	hail	VERB
spir-14036	8	36	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	8	37	one	one	NUM
spir-14036	8	38	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	8	39	the	the	DET
spir-14036	8	40	next	next	ADJ
spir-14036	8	41	big	big	ADJ
spir-14036	8	42	steps	step	NOUN
spir-14036	8	43	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	8	44	consumer	consumer	NOUN
spir-14036	8	45	products	product	NOUN
spir-14036	8	46	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	8	47	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14036	8	48	use	use	NOUN
spir-14036	8	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	9	1	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	9	2	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	9	3	the	the	DET
spir-14036	9	4	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	9	5	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	9	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	9	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-14036	9	8	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	9	10	their	their	PRON
spir-14036	9	11	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14036	9	12	has	have	AUX
spir-14036	9	13	neglected	neglect	VERB
spir-14036	9	14	an	an	DET
spir-14036	9	15	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	9	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14036	9	17	depth	depth	NOUN
spir-14036	9	18	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
spir-14036	9	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	9	20	the	the	DET
spir-14036	9	21	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-14036	9	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	9	23	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	9	25	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	9	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-14036	9	27	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	9	28	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14036	9	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	9	30	valorisation	valorisation	NOUN
spir-14036	9	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	1	although	although	SCONJ
spir-14036	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	3	this	this	PRON
spir-14036	10	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	10	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	10	6	part	part	NOUN
spir-14036	10	7	warranted	warrant	VERB
spir-14036	10	8	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	10	9	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	10	hypothesised	hypothesised	ADJ
spir-14036	10	11	sentience	sentience	NOUN
spir-14036	10	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	13	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	10	14	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	10	15	merely	merely	ADV
spir-14036	10	16	apparent	apparent	ADJ
spir-14036	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	10	18	ascribable	ascribable	ADJ
spir-14036	10	19	only	only	ADV
spir-14036	10	20	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	10	21	user	user	NOUN
spir-14036	10	22	perception	perception	NOUN
spir-14036	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	24	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	25	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-14036	10	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	27	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	10	28	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	10	29	human	human	NOUN
spir-14036	10	30	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	31	like	like	ADJ
spir-14036	10	32	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	10	33	generators	generator	NOUN
spir-14036	10	34	presents	present	VERB
spir-14036	10	35	an	an	DET
spir-14036	10	36	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
spir-14036	10	37	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	38	re	re	VERB
spir-14036	10	39	-	-	VERB
spir-14036	10	40	introducing	introduce	VERB
spir-14036	10	41	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	42	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-14036	10	43	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	44	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	10	45	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	10	46	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	47	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	10	48	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	10	49	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	50	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	10	51	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	10	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	53	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	10	54	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	55	promise	promise	NOUN
spir-14036	10	56	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	57	llm	llm	PROPN
spir-14036	10	58	implementation	implementation	NOUN
spir-14036	10	59	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	10	60	that	that	PRON
spir-14036	10	61	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	62	generating	generate	VERB
spir-14036	10	63	human	human	ADJ
spir-14036	10	64	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14036	10	65	like	like	ADJ
spir-14036	10	66	content	content	NOUN
spir-14036	10	67	without	without	ADP
spir-14036	10	68	the	the	DET
spir-14036	10	69	requirement	requirement	NOUN
spir-14036	10	70	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	10	71	actually	actually	ADV
spir-14036	10	72	relying	rely	VERB
spir-14036	10	73	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	10	74	human	human	ADJ
spir-14036	10	75	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	10	76	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	2	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-14036	11	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	4	subjectification	subjectification	NOUN
spir-14036	11	5	has	have	AUX
spir-14036	11	6	been	be	AUX
spir-14036	11	7	examined	examine	VERB
spir-14036	11	8	extensively	extensively	ADV
spir-14036	11	9	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	11	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	11	post	post	ADJ
spir-14036	11	12	-	-	ADJ
spir-14036	11	13	operaist	operaist	ADJ
spir-14036	11	14	tradition	tradition	NOUN
spir-14036	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	16	through	through	ADP
spir-14036	11	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	11	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	19	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
spir-14036	11	20	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	11	21	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	11	22	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	23	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	11	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	25	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	11	26	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	11	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	28	terranova	terranova	NOUN
spir-14036	11	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	30	2000	2000	NUM
spir-14036	11	31	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	32	virno	virno	NOUN
spir-14036	11	33	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	11	34	hardt	hardt	PROPN
spir-14036	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	36	2010	2010	NUM
spir-14036	11	37	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	11	39	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
spir-14036	11	40	it	it	PRON
spir-14036	11	41	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	11	42	argued	argue	VERB
spir-14036	11	43	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	11	44	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	45	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	11	46	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	11	47	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14036	11	48	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	11	49	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	50	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-14036	11	51	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	52	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	53	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	11	54	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-14036	11	55	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	56	the	the	DET
spir-14036	11	57	networked	networked	ADJ
spir-14036	11	58	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14036	11	59	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	11	60	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	11	61	acting	act	VERB
spir-14036	11	62	therein	therein	ADV
spir-14036	11	63	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14036	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	3	the	the	DET
spir-14036	12	4	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14036	12	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	6	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
spir-14036	12	7	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	9	both	both	PRON
spir-14036	12	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	12	11	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	12	12	precise	precise	ADJ
spir-14036	12	13	definition	definition	NOUN
spir-14036	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	12	15	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	12	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-14036	12	17	utility	utility	NOUN
spir-14036	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	19	has	have	VERB
spir-14036	12	20	yet	yet	ADV
spir-14036	12	21	to	to	PART
spir-14036	12	22	be	be	AUX
spir-14036	12	23	clarified	clarify	VERB
spir-14036	12	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	25	gandini	gandini	NOUN
spir-14036	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	27	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14036	12	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	12	31	the	the	DET
spir-14036	12	32	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	12	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	34	the	the	DET
spir-14036	12	35	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	12	36	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	12	37	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	38	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	12	39	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	12	40	still	still	ADV
spir-14036	12	41	neglects	neglect	VERB
spir-14036	12	42	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	12	43	the	the	DET
spir-14036	12	44	monetisation	monetisation	NOUN
spir-14036	12	45	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	46	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	12	47	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	12	48	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	12	49	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
spir-14036	12	50	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	12	51	the	the	DET
spir-14036	12	52	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-14036	12	53	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	54	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	12	55	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	12	56	such	such	DET
spir-14036	12	57	a	a	DET
spir-14036	12	58	way	way	NOUN
spir-14036	12	59	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	12	60	to	to	PART
spir-14036	12	61	render	render	VERB
spir-14036	12	62	them	they	PRON
spir-14036	12	63	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	64	use	use	NOUN
spir-14036	12	65	to	to	ADP
spir-14036	12	66	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14036	12	67	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	12	68	valorisation	valorisation	NOUN
spir-14036	12	69	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	70	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-14036	12	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	72	1990	1990	NUM
spir-14036	12	73	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	12	74	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	13	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	13	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-14036	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	13	4	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
spir-14036	13	5	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	13	6	free	free	ADJ
spir-14036	13	7	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	13	8	currently	currently	ADV
spir-14036	13	9	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14036	13	10	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	13	11	an	an	DET
spir-14036	13	12	undertheorised	undertheorised	ADJ
spir-14036	13	13	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-14036	13	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	13	15	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	13	16	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-14036	14	2	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-14036	14	3	baudrillard	baudrillard	VERB
spir-14036	14	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	14	5	order	order	NOUN
spir-14036	14	6	to	to	PART
spir-14036	14	7	bring	bring	VERB
spir-14036	14	8	to	to	PART
spir-14036	14	9	light	light	VERB
spir-14036	14	10	this	this	DET
spir-14036	14	11	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-14036	14	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	14	13	the	the	DET
spir-14036	14	14	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	14	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	16	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	18	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	14	19	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14036	14	20	to	to	PART
spir-14036	14	21	recover	recover	VERB
spir-14036	14	22	the	the	DET
spir-14036	14	23	work	work	NOUN
spir-14036	14	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	25	jean	jean	PROPN
spir-14036	14	26	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-14036	14	29	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	14	30	light	light	NOUN
spir-14036	14	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	32	both	both	CCONJ
spir-14036	14	33	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	14	34	anticipatory	anticipatory	ADJ
spir-14036	14	35	dimension	dimension	NOUN
spir-14036	14	36	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	14	37	relation	relation	NOUN
spir-14036	14	38	to	to	PART
spir-14036	14	39	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14036	14	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	41	andrejevic	andrejevic	ADJ
spir-14036	14	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	43	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	14	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	14	46	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	14	47	description	description	NOUN
spir-14036	14	48	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	49	a	a	DET
spir-14036	14	50	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14036	14	51	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	14	52	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	53	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	14	54	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	55	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	14	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	57	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14036	14	58	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	59	baudrillard	baudrillard	VERB
spir-14036	14	60	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	14	61	maclean	maclean	PROPN
spir-14036	14	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	63	1985	1985	NUM
spir-14036	14	64	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	65	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	14	66	which	which	PRON
spir-14036	14	67	anticipates	anticipate	VERB
spir-14036	14	68	the	the	DET
spir-14036	14	69	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-14036	14	70	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	14	71	communicationintensive	communicationintensive	ADJ
spir-14036	14	72	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	14	73	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-14036	14	74	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	1	to	to	PART
spir-14036	15	2	trace	trace	VERB
spir-14036	15	3	this	this	DET
spir-14036	15	4	description	description	NOUN
spir-14036	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	6	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	15	7	first	first	ADV
spir-14036	15	8	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-14036	15	9	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	15	10	's	's	PART
spir-14036	15	11	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14036	15	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	15	13	simulation	simulation	NOUN
spir-14036	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	15	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14036	15	16	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	15	17	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-14036	15	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	15	19	programmed	program	VERB
spir-14036	15	20	anticipation	anticipation	NOUN
spir-14036	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	15	22	production	production	NOUN
spir-14036	15	23	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	15	24	'	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	25	the	the	DET
spir-14036	15	26	real	real	NOUN
spir-14036	15	27	'	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	28	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	15	29	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14036	15	30	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	15	31	based	base	VERB
spir-14036	15	32	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	15	33	models	model	NOUN
spir-14036	15	34	without	without	ADP
spir-14036	15	35	origins	origin	NOUN
spir-14036	15	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	37	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	15	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	39	2016	2016	NUM
spir-14036	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	41	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14036	15	42	80	80	NUM
spir-14036	15	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	44	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14036	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	46	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14036	15	47	1	1	NUM
spir-14036	15	48	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	15	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-14036	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	3	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	16	4	describe	describe	VERB
spir-14036	16	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14036	16	6	both	both	PRON
spir-14036	16	7	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14036	16	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	16	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	16	12	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	16	13	"	"	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	14	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	15	masses	masse	NOUN
spir-14036	16	16	"	"	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	17	function	function	NOUN
spir-14036	16	18	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	16	19	this	this	DET
spir-14036	16	20	system	system	NOUN
spir-14036	16	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	22	simulation	simulation	NOUN
spir-14036	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	24	explain	explain	VERB
spir-14036	16	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14036	16	26	they	they	PRON
spir-14036	16	27	are	be	AUX
spir-14036	16	28	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	29	locus	locus	NOUN
spir-14036	16	30	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	31	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	16	32	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-14036	16	33	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	16	34	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	16	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	36	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	16	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	38	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14036	16	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	16	41	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14036	16	42	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	43	social	social	NOUN
spir-14036	16	44	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	16	45	conceptualised	conceptualise	VERB
spir-14036	16	46	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	16	47	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	48	locus	locus	NOUN
spir-14036	16	49	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	50	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
spir-14036	16	51	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	52	the	the	DET
spir-14036	16	53	functionality	functionality	NOUN
spir-14036	16	54	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	55	an	an	DET
spir-14036	16	56	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-14036	16	57	system	system	NOUN
spir-14036	16	58	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	16	59	control	control	NOUN
spir-14036	16	60	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	61	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	16	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	63	1983	1983	NUM
spir-14036	16	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	65	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14036	16	66	76	76	NUM
spir-14036	16	67	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	16	68	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	17	2	a	a	DET
spir-14036	17	3	third	third	ADJ
spir-14036	17	4	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-14036	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	6	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	17	7	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
spir-14036	17	8	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	17	9	's	's	PART
spir-14036	17	10	sparse	sparse	ADJ
spir-14036	17	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	17	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	17	13	robots	robot	NOUN
spir-14036	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	17	15	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14036	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	17	which	which	PRON
spir-14036	17	18	he	he	PRON
spir-14036	17	19	hypothesises	hypothesise	VERB
spir-14036	17	20	could	could	AUX
spir-14036	17	21	replace	replace	VERB
spir-14036	17	22	this	this	DET
spir-14036	17	23	functional	functional	ADJ
spir-14036	17	24	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	17	25	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	17	26	the	the	DET
spir-14036	17	27	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-14036	17	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	17	29	simulation	simulation	NOUN
spir-14036	17	30	he	he	PRON
spir-14036	17	31	identifies	identify	VERB
spir-14036	17	32	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	17	33	humans	human	NOUN
spir-14036	17	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	35	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	17	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	37	1995	1995	NUM
spir-14036	17	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	39	2016	2016	NUM
spir-14036	17	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	17	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	18	1	contending	contend	VERB
spir-14036	18	2	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	18	3	free	free	ADJ
spir-14036	18	4	user	user	NOUN
spir-14036	18	5	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	18	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	18	7	general	general	ADJ
spir-14036	18	8	carries	carry	VERB
spir-14036	18	9	the	the	DET
spir-14036	18	10	implied	imply	VERB
spir-14036	18	11	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-14036	18	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	18	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	18	14	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
spir-14036	18	15	an	an	DET
spir-14036	18	16	operational	operational	ADJ
spir-14036	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	18	18	functional	functional	ADJ
spir-14036	18	19	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	18	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	18	21	the	the	DET
spir-14036	18	22	system	system	NOUN
spir-14036	18	23	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	18	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14036	18	25	production	production	NOUN
spir-14036	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	18	27	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
spir-14036	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	18	29	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	18	30	argue	argue	VERB
spir-14036	18	31	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	18	32	this	this	DET
spir-14036	18	33	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	18	34	is	be	AUX
spir-14036	18	35	precisely	precisely	ADV
spir-14036	18	36	what	what	PRON
spir-14036	18	37	conversational	conversational	ADJ
spir-14036	18	38	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14036	18	39	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	18	40	automate	automate	NOUN
spir-14036	18	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	1	to	to	PART
spir-14036	19	2	grapple	grapple	VERB
spir-14036	19	3	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	19	4	this	this	DET
spir-14036	19	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14036	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	7	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	19	8	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14036	19	9	the	the	DET
spir-14036	19	10	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14036	19	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	19	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	13	subject	subject	ADJ
spir-14036	19	14	function	function	NOUN
spir-14036	19	15	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	19	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	19	18	'	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	19	the	the	DET
spir-14036	19	20	automatic	automatic	ADJ
spir-14036	19	21	writing	writing	NOUN
spir-14036	19	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	19	23	the	the	DET
spir-14036	19	24	world	world	NOUN
spir-14036	19	25	'	'	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	27	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	29	1995	1995	NUM
spir-14036	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	19	31	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14036	19	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	20	1	101–102	101–102	NUM
spir-14036	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	20	3	2000	2000	NUM
spir-14036	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	20	5	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14036	20	6	64	64	NUM
spir-14036	20	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	20	8	to	to	PART
spir-14036	20	9	describe	describe	VERB
spir-14036	20	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	20	11	simulated	simulate	VERB
spir-14036	20	12	output	output	NOUN
spir-14036	20	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	20	14	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	20	16	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	20	17	view	view	NOUN
spir-14036	20	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	20	19	their	their	PRON
spir-14036	20	20	function	function	NOUN
spir-14036	20	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	20	22	automating	automate	VERB
spir-14036	20	23	the	the	DET
spir-14036	20	24	generation	generation	NOUN
spir-14036	20	25	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	20	26	information	information	NOUN
spir-14036	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	1	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	21	2	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14036	21	3	baudrillard	baudrillard	VERB
spir-14036	21	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-14036	21	5	notions	notion	NOUN
spir-14036	21	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	7	subject	subject	ADJ
spir-14036	21	8	operability	operability	NOUN
spir-14036	21	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	21	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	21	11	circuitry	circuitry	NOUN
spir-14036	21	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	13	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
spir-14036	21	14	value	value	NOUN
spir-14036	21	15	production	production	NOUN
spir-14036	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	17	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	21	18	aim	aim	VERB
spir-14036	21	19	to	to	PART
spir-14036	21	20	integrate	integrate	VERB
spir-14036	21	21	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	21	22	’s	’s	PART
spir-14036	21	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-14036	21	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	25	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	21	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	27	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	29	which	which	PRON
spir-14036	21	30	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
spir-14036	21	31	debates	debate	NOUN
spir-14036	21	32	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	33	the	the	DET
spir-14036	21	34	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	21	35	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	36	users	user	NOUN
spir-14036	21	37	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	21	38	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14036	21	39	sources	source	NOUN
spir-14036	21	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	41	della	della	PROPN
spir-14036	21	42	ratta	ratta	NOUN
spir-14036	21	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	44	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	21	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	21	47	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	21	48	the	the	DET
spir-14036	21	49	novelty	novelty	NOUN
spir-14036	21	50	offered	offer	VERB
spir-14036	21	51	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	21	52	the	the	DET
spir-14036	21	53	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	21	54	automating	automate	VERB
spir-14036	21	55	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	21	56	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	21	57	conversational	conversational	ADJ
spir-14036	21	58	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	21	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	22	1	application	application	NOUN
spir-14036	22	2	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	22	3	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-14036	22	4	from	from	ADP
spir-14036	22	5	the	the	DET
spir-14036	22	6	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14036	22	7	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14036	22	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	22	9	the	the	DET
spir-14036	22	10	sale	sale	NOUN
spir-14036	22	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	22	12	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-14036	22	13	communications	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	22	14	content	content	NOUN
spir-14036	22	15	to	to	PART
spir-14036	22	16	openai	openai	VERB
spir-14036	22	17	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	22	18	training	training	NOUN
spir-14036	22	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14036	22	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	22	21	orland	orland	NOUN
spir-14036	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	22	23	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14036	22	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	22	26	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	22	27	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14036	22	28	the	the	DET
spir-14036	22	29	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-14036	22	30	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	22	31	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	22	32	common	common	ADJ
spir-14036	22	33	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	22	34	the	the	DET
spir-14036	22	35	pre	pre	ADJ
spir-14036	22	36	-	-	ADJ
spir-14036	22	37	trained	train	VERB
spir-14036	22	38	collected	collect	VERB
spir-14036	22	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	22	40	recorded	record	VERB
spir-14036	22	41	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14036	22	42	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	22	43	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-14036	22	44	human	human	ADJ
spir-14036	22	45	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	22	46	through	through	ADP
spir-14036	22	47	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	22	48	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	22	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	23	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	23	2	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	23	3	common	common	PROPN
spir-14036	23	4	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	23	5	argue	argue	VERB
spir-14036	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	23	7	constitutes	constitute	VERB
spir-14036	23	8	the	the	DET
spir-14036	23	9	pre	pre	NOUN
spir-14036	23	10	-	-	NOUN
spir-14036	23	11	condition	condition	NOUN
spir-14036	23	12	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	23	13	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	23	14	output	output	NOUN
spir-14036	23	15	generation	generation	NOUN
spir-14036	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	23	17	consequentially	consequentially	ADV
spir-14036	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	23	19	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	23	20	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	23	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
spir-14036	23	22	monetisation	monetisation	NOUN
spir-14036	23	23	through	through	ADP
spir-14036	23	24	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
spir-14036	23	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	23	26	licensing	licensing	NOUN
spir-14036	23	27	fees	fee	NOUN
spir-14036	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	24	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-14036	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	24	3	the	the	DET
spir-14036	24	4	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
spir-14036	24	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	24	6	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-14036	24	7	human	human	ADJ
spir-14036	24	8	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	24	10	located	locate	VERB
spir-14036	24	11	outside	outside	ADV
spir-14036	24	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	24	13	strictly	strictly	ADV
spir-14036	24	14	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14036	24	15	spheres	sphere	NOUN
spir-14036	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	24	17	into	into	ADP
spir-14036	24	18	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14036	24	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	24	20	valorisation	valorisation	NOUN
spir-14036	24	21	such	such	ADJ
spir-14036	24	22	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	24	23	these	these	PRON
spir-14036	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	24	25	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-14036	24	26	increased	increase	VERB
spir-14036	24	27	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-14036	24	28	to	to	PART
spir-14036	24	29	be	be	AUX
spir-14036	24	30	paid	pay	VERB
spir-14036	24	31	to	to	ADP
spir-14036	24	32	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	24	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	24	34	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	24	35	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	24	36	the	the	DET
spir-14036	24	37	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	24	38	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	24	39	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14036	24	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	25	1	heading	head	VERB
spir-14036	25	2	this	this	DET
spir-14036	25	3	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-14036	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	25	5	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	25	6	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14036	25	7	the	the	DET
spir-14036	25	8	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-14036	25	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	25	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	25	11	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	25	12	function	function	NOUN
spir-14036	25	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14036	25	14	expounded	expound	VERB
spir-14036	25	15	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	25	16	the	the	DET
spir-14036	25	17	work	work	NOUN
spir-14036	25	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	25	19	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	25	21	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	25	22	both	both	CCONJ
spir-14036	25	23	its	its	PRON
spir-14036	25	24	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14036	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	25	26	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-14036	25	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-14036	25	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	25	29	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	25	30	a	a	DET
spir-14036	25	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-14036	25	32	conjuncture	conjuncture	NOUN
spir-14036	25	33	to	to	PART
spir-14036	25	34	understand	understand	VERB
spir-14036	25	35	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14036	25	36	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-14036	25	37	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14036	25	38	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	25	39	conversational	conversational	ADJ
spir-14036	25	40	llms	llm	NOUN
spir-14036	25	41	fit	fit	ADJ
spir-14036	25	42	into	into	ADP
spir-14036	25	43	the	the	DET
spir-14036	25	44	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14036	25	45	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14036	25	46	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	25	47	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	25	48	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	25	49	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	25	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	26	1	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	26	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-14036	26	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	26	4	the	the	DET
spir-14036	26	5	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	26	6	played	play	VERB
spir-14036	26	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	26	8	this	this	DET
spir-14036	26	9	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14036	26	10	application	application	NOUN
spir-14036	26	11	derives	derive	VERB
spir-14036	26	12	from	from	ADP
spir-14036	26	13	the	the	DET
spir-14036	26	14	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
spir-14036	26	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	26	16	freely	freely	ADV
spir-14036	26	17	generated	generate	VERB
spir-14036	26	18	user	user	NOUN
spir-14036	26	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14036	26	20	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14036	26	21	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	26	22	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14036	26	23	it	it	PRON
spir-14036	26	24	constitutes	constitute	VERB
spir-14036	26	25	the	the	DET
spir-14036	26	26	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	26	27	common	common	ADJ
spir-14036	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	26	29	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	26	30	carrying	carry	VERB
spir-14036	26	31	a	a	DET
spir-14036	26	32	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14036	26	33	conception	conception	NOUN
spir-14036	26	34	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	26	35	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	26	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	27	1	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	27	2	's	's	PART
spir-14036	27	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-14036	27	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
spir-14036	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	27	7	masses	masse	NOUN
spir-14036	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	27	10	society	society	NOUN
spir-14036	27	11	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	27	12	functional	functional	ADJ
spir-14036	27	13	to	to	ADP
spir-14036	27	14	the	the	DET
spir-14036	27	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	27	16	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-14036	27	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	18	a	a	DET
spir-14036	27	19	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
spir-14036	27	20	mode	mode	NOUN
spir-14036	27	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	22	domination	domination	NOUN
spir-14036	27	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	27	24	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
spir-14036	27	25	the	the	DET
spir-14036	27	26	commutability	commutability	NOUN
spir-14036	27	27	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	28	signs	sign	NOUN
spir-14036	27	29	takes	take	VERB
spir-14036	27	30	over	over	ADP
spir-14036	27	31	production	production	NOUN
spir-14036	27	32	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	27	33	the	the	DET
spir-14036	27	34	main	main	ADJ
spir-14036	27	35	source	source	NOUN
spir-14036	27	36	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	37	value	value	NOUN
spir-14036	27	38	production	production	NOUN
spir-14036	27	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	27	40	serve	serve	VERB
spir-14036	27	41	here	here	ADV
spir-14036	27	42	as	as	ADP
spir-14036	27	43	probing	probe	VERB
spir-14036	27	44	elements	element	NOUN
spir-14036	27	45	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	27	46	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
spir-14036	27	47	this	this	DET
spir-14036	27	48	newfound	newfound	ADJ
spir-14036	27	49	role	role	NOUN
spir-14036	27	50	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	51	the	the	DET
spir-14036	27	52	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	27	53	common	common	NOUN
spir-14036	27	54	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	27	55	new	new	ADJ
spir-14036	27	56	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14036	27	57	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	27	58	valorisation	valorisation	NOUN
spir-14036	27	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	28	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-14036	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	28	3	through	through	ADP
spir-14036	28	4	an	an	DET
spir-14036	28	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14036	28	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	7	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	28	8	's	's	PART
spir-14036	28	9	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
spir-14036	28	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14036	28	11	the	the	DET
spir-14036	28	12	functionality	functionality	NOUN
spir-14036	28	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	14	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	28	15	can	can	AUX
spir-14036	28	16	be	be	AUX
spir-14036	28	17	replaced	replace	VERB
spir-14036	28	18	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	28	19	automatic	automatic	ADJ
spir-14036	28	20	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	28	22	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	28	23	explain	explain	VERB
spir-14036	28	24	the	the	DET
spir-14036	28	25	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	28	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	27	an	an	DET
spir-14036	28	28	already	already	ADV
spir-14036	28	29	simulated	simulate	VERB
spir-14036	28	30	reality	reality	NOUN
spir-14036	28	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	32	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14036	28	33	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	28	34	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	28	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	28	36	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
spir-14036	28	37	what	what	PRON
spir-14036	28	38	the	the	DET
spir-14036	28	39	popularization	popularization	NOUN
spir-14036	28	40	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	41	these	these	DET
spir-14036	28	42	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14036	28	43	might	might	AUX
spir-14036	28	44	entail	entail	VERB
spir-14036	28	45	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	28	46	the	the	DET
spir-14036	28	47	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
spir-14036	28	48	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	49	a	a	DET
spir-14036	28	50	political	political	ADJ
spir-14036	28	51	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	28	52	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	53	communicating	communicate	VERB
spir-14036	28	54	users	user	NOUN
spir-14036	28	55	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	28	56	the	the	DET
spir-14036	28	57	face	face	NOUN
spir-14036	28	58	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	28	59	fully	fully	ADV
spir-14036	28	60	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14036	28	61	subjectivities	subjectivity	NOUN
spir-14036	28	62	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	29	1	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14036	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	29	3	i	i	PRON
spir-14036	29	4	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14036	29	5	that	that	PRON
spir-14036	29	6	baudrillard	baudrillard	VERB
spir-14036	29	7	's	's	PART
spir-14036	29	8	dense	dense	ADJ
spir-14036	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	29	10	polemical	polemical	ADJ
spir-14036	29	11	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-14036	29	12	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
spir-14036	29	13	serves	serve	VERB
spir-14036	29	14	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14036	29	15	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14036	29	16	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14036	29	17	by	by	ADP
spir-14036	29	18	placing	place	VERB
spir-14036	29	19	the	the	DET
spir-14036	29	20	onus	onus	NOUN
spir-14036	29	21	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	29	22	the	the	DET
spir-14036	29	23	identification	identification	NOUN
spir-14036	29	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	29	25	human	human	ADJ
spir-14036	29	26	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	29	27	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-14036	29	28	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	29	29	the	the	DET
spir-14036	29	30	context	context	NOUN
spir-14036	29	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	29	32	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14036	29	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	29	34	valorisation	valorisation	NOUN
spir-14036	29	35	baudrillard	baudrillard	NOUN
spir-14036	29	36	himself	himself	PRON
spir-14036	29	37	could	could	AUX
spir-14036	29	38	not	not	PART
spir-14036	29	39	fully	fully	ADV
spir-14036	29	40	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
spir-14036	29	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	30	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14036	30	2	andrejevic	andrejevic	ADJ
spir-14036	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	30	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14036	30	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	30	6	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	31	1	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14036	31	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	31	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	32	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14036	32	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-14036	32	3	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	32	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	32	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	32	7	1983	1983	NUM
spir-14036	32	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	32	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	33	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	33	2	the	the	DET
spir-14036	33	3	shadow	shadow	NOUN
spir-14036	33	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	33	5	the	the	DET
spir-14036	33	6	silent	silent	ADJ
spir-14036	33	7	majorities	majority	NOUN
spir-14036	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	33	9	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14036	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	33	11	the	the	DET
spir-14036	33	12	end	end	NOUN
spir-14036	33	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	33	14	the	the	DET
spir-14036	33	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	33	18	other	other	ADJ
spir-14036	33	19	essays	essay	NOUN
spir-14036	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	34	1	semiotext(e	semiotext(e	ADJ
spir-14036	34	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	34	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	35	1	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	35	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	35	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	35	5	1995	1995	NUM
spir-14036	35	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	35	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	36	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	36	2	virtual	virtual	ADJ
spir-14036	36	3	illusion	illusion	NOUN
spir-14036	36	4	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14036	36	5	the	the	DET
spir-14036	36	6	automatic	automatic	ADJ
spir-14036	36	7	writing	writing	NOUN
spir-14036	36	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	36	9	the	the	DET
spir-14036	36	10	world	world	NOUN
spir-14036	36	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	1	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-14036	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14036	37	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	37	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-14036	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	7	12	12	NUM
spir-14036	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	9	97–107	97–107	PROPN
spir-14036	37	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	11	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	37	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	37	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	15	2000	2000	NUM
spir-14036	37	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	38	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	38	2	vital	vital	ADJ
spir-14036	38	3	illusion	illusion	NOUN
spir-14036	38	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	39	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
spir-14036	39	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-14036	39	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-14036	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	40	1	https://doi.org/10.7312/baud12100	https://doi.org/10.7312/baud12100	PROPN
spir-14036	40	2	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	40	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	40	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	40	6	2016	2016	NUM
spir-14036	40	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	40	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	41	1	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-14036	41	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
spir-14036	41	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	41	4	death	death	NOUN
spir-14036	41	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	41	6	rev	rev	PROPN
spir-14036	41	7	.	.	PROPN
spir-14036	41	8	edition	edition	PROPN
spir-14036	41	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	41	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	42	1	sage	sage	PROPN
spir-14036	42	2	ltd	ltd	PROPN
spir-14036	42	3	.	.	PROPN
spir-14036	42	4	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	42	6	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	42	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	42	8	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14036	42	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	43	1	simulacra	simulacrum	NOUN
spir-14036	43	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	43	3	simulation	simulation	NOUN
spir-14036	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	43	5	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14036	43	6	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14036	43	7	glaser	glaser	PROPN
spir-14036	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	43	9	trans	trans	PROPN
spir-14036	43	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	43	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	44	1	univ	univ	PROPN
spir-14036	44	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-14036	44	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	44	4	michigan	michigan	PROPN
spir-14036	44	5	press	press	PROPN
spir-14036	44	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	1	baudrillard	baudrillard	PROPN
spir-14036	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14036	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	45	6	maclean	maclean	PROPN
spir-14036	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14036	45	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	10	1985	1985	NUM
spir-14036	45	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	45	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	46	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	46	2	masses	masse	NOUN
spir-14036	46	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	46	4	the	the	DET
spir-14036	46	5	implosion	implosion	NOUN
spir-14036	46	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	46	7	the	the	DET
spir-14036	46	8	social	social	NOUN
spir-14036	46	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	46	10	the	the	DET
spir-14036	46	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	46	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	47	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14036	47	2	literary	literary	ADJ
spir-14036	47	3	history	history	NOUN
spir-14036	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	47	5	16(3	16(3	NOUN
spir-14036	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	47	8	577	577	NUM
spir-14036	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	48	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/468841	https://doi.org/10.2307/468841	PUNCT
spir-14036	49	1	christophers	christopher	NOUN
spir-14036	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	49	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14036	49	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	49	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	49	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	49	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	50	1	rentier	renti	ADJ
spir-14036	50	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-14036	50	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	50	4	who	who	PRON
spir-14036	50	5	owns	own	VERB
spir-14036	50	6	the	the	DET
spir-14036	50	7	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	50	10	who	who	PRON
spir-14036	50	11	pays	pay	VERB
spir-14036	50	12	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	50	13	it	it	PRON
spir-14036	50	14	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14036	51	1	verso	verso	ADJ
spir-14036	51	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	52	1	della	della	PROPN
spir-14036	52	2	ratta	ratta	PROPN
spir-14036	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	52	4	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14036	52	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	52	6	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14036	52	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	53	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	53	2	socialism	socialism	NOUN
spir-14036	53	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-14036	53	4	the	the	DET
spir-14036	53	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	53	6	social	social	NOUN
spir-14036	53	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	53	8	confronting	confront	VERB
spir-14036	53	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
spir-14036	53	10	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-14036	53	11	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	53	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
spir-14036	53	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	53	14	care	care	NOUN
spir-14036	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	54	1	triplec	triplec	NOUN
spir-14036	54	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	55	1	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14036	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	55	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
spir-14036	55	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	55	5	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-14036	55	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	56	1	open	open	ADJ
spir-14036	56	2	access	access	NOUN
spir-14036	56	3	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-14036	56	4	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	56	5	a	a	DET
spir-14036	56	6	global	global	ADJ
spir-14036	56	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
spir-14036	56	8	information	information	NOUN
spir-14036	56	9	society	society	NOUN
spir-14036	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	56	11	18(1	18(1	NOUN
spir-14036	56	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	56	14	101–115	101–115	NUM
spir-14036	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	57	1	https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1145	https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1145	PROPN
spir-14036	57	2	foucault	foucault	PROPN
spir-14036	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	57	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14036	57	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	57	6	1990	1990	NUM
spir-14036	57	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	57	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	58	1	the	the	DET
spir-14036	58	2	history	history	NOUN
spir-14036	58	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	58	4	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14036	58	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	59	1	1	1	NUM
spir-14036	59	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	59	3	an	an	DET
spir-14036	59	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14036	59	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	60	1	vintage	vintage	ADJ
spir-14036	60	2	books	book	NOUN
spir-14036	60	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	61	1	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
spir-14036	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	61	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14036	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	61	5	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14036	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	61	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	3	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	62	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14036	62	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-14036	62	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	7	a	a	DET
spir-14036	62	8	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14036	62	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14036	62	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	11	1st	1st	ADJ
spir-14036	62	12	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-14036	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	63	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14036	63	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	64	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003391203	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003391203	NOUN
spir-14036	64	2	gandini	gandini	NOUN
spir-14036	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	64	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14036	64	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	64	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14036	64	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	64	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	65	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	65	2	labour	labour	NOUN
spir-14036	65	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	65	4	an	an	DET
spir-14036	65	5	empty	empty	ADJ
spir-14036	65	6	signifier	signifier	NOUN
spir-14036	65	7	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14036	66	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14036	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	66	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14036	66	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	66	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-14036	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	66	7	43(2	43(2	NUM
spir-14036	66	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	66	10	369–380	369–380	NUM
spir-14036	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	67	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720948018	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443720948018	PROPN
spir-14036	67	2	orland	orland	PROPN
spir-14036	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	67	4	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14036	67	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	67	6	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14036	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	67	8	february	february	PROPN
spir-14036	67	9	23	23	NUM
spir-14036	67	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	68	1	reddit	reddit	NOUN
spir-14036	68	2	cashes	cash	NOUN
spir-14036	68	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	68	4	on	on	ADP
spir-14036	68	5	ai	ai	INTJ
spir-14036	68	6	gold	gold	NOUN
spir-14036	68	7	rush	rush	NOUN
spir-14036	68	8	with	with	ADP
spir-14036	68	9	$	$	SYM
spir-14036	68	10	203	203	NUM
spir-14036	68	11	m	m	NOUN
spir-14036	68	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	68	13	llm	llm	PROPN
spir-14036	68	14	training	training	NOUN
spir-14036	68	15	license	license	NOUN
spir-14036	68	16	fees	fee	NOUN
spir-14036	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	69	1	ars	ars	PROPN
spir-14036	69	2	technica	technica	PROPN
spir-14036	69	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	70	1	https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/02/reddithas-already-booked-203m-in-revenue-licensing-data-for-ai-training/	https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/02/reddithas-already-booked-203m-in-revenue-licensing-data-for-ai-training/	PROPN
spir-14036	70	2	terranova	terranova	PROPN
spir-14036	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	70	4	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14036	70	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	70	6	2000	2000	NUM
spir-14036	70	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	71	1	free	free	ADJ
spir-14036	71	2	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-14036	71	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	71	4	producing	produce	VERB
spir-14036	71	5	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14036	71	6	for	for	ADP
spir-14036	71	7	the	the	DET
spir-14036	71	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14036	71	9	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14036	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	72	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14036	72	2	text	text	NOUN
spir-14036	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	72	4	18(2	18(2	NUM
spir-14036	72	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	72	7	33–58	33–58	PROPN
spir-14036	72	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	1	virno	virno	NOUN
spir-14036	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	3	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-14036	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14036	73	6	hardt	hardt	PROPN
spir-14036	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14036	73	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	10	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-14036	73	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	74	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	74	2	2010	2010	NUM
spir-14036	74	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	74	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	75	1	radical	radical	ADJ
spir-14036	75	2	thought	thought	NOUN
spir-14036	75	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14036	75	4	italy	italy	PROPN
spir-14036	75	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14036	75	6	a	a	DET
spir-14036	75	7	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-14036	75	8	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-14036	75	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14036	75	10	nachdr	nachdr	NOUN
spir-14036	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14036	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14036	76	1	univ	univ	PROPN
spir-14036	76	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-14036	76	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14036	76	4	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
spir-14036	76	5	press	press	PROPN
spir-14036	76	6	.	.	PUNCT