id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-14099	1	1	selected	select	VERB
spir-14099	1	2	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	1	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	1	4	#	#	SYM
spir-14099	1	5	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14099	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	1	8	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14099	1	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14099	1	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14099	1	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	1	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-14099	1	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	1	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	1	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14099	1	17	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14099	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	19	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14099	1	20	/	/	SYM
spir-14099	1	21	30	30	NUM
spir-14099	1	22	oct	oct	NOUN
spir-14099	1	23	2	2	NUM
spir-14099	1	24	nov	nov	PROPN
spir-14099	1	25	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	1	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-14099	1	27	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-14099	1	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	29	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-14099	1	30	):	):	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	31	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	1	32	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	1	33	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	35	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	37	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	39	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	41	weltevrede	weltevrede	NOUN
spir-14099	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	43	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	45	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	47	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	49	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	51	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	1	53	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	1	54	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	1	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	2	2	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	2	4	october	october	PROPN
spir-14099	2	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	3	1	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	3	2	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	3	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	4	1	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	4	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-14099	4	3	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	4	4	aoir2024	aoir2024	PROPN
spir-14099	4	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	4	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	4	7	25th	25th	ADJ
spir-14099	4	8	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-14099	4	9	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-14099	4	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	4	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	4	12	association	association	NOUN
spir-14099	4	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	4	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	4	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14099	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	1	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
spir-14099	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	3	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-14099	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-14099	5	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-14099	5	8	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	5	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-14099	5	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	11	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	5	12	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	5	13	fernando	fernando	PROPN
spir-14099	5	14	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	5	15	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	5	16	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	5	17	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	19	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	5	20	anne	anne	PROPN
spir-14099	5	21	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	5	22	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-14099	5	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	24	esther	esther	PROPN
spir-14099	5	25	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	5	26	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	27	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	28	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	5	29	michael	michael	PROPN
spir-14099	5	30	dieter	dieter	PROPN
spir-14099	5	31	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	32	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	33	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	5	34	stefanie	stefanie	PROPN
spir-14099	5	35	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	5	36	concordia	concordia	PROPN
spir-14099	5	37	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	38	iain	iain	PROPN
spir-14099	5	39	emsley	emsley	PROPN
spir-14099	5	40	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	41	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	42	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	5	43	fangzhou	fangzhou	PROPN
spir-14099	5	44	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-14099	5	45	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	46	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	47	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	5	48	anthony	anthony	PROPN
spir-14099	5	49	glyn	glyn	PROPN
spir-14099	5	50	burton	burton	PROPN
spir-14099	5	51	simon	simon	PROPN
spir-14099	5	52	fraser	fraser	PROPN
spir-14099	5	53	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	54	christopher	christopher	PROPN
spir-14099	5	55	dietzel	dietzel	PROPN
spir-14099	5	56	concordia	concordia	PROPN
spir-14099	5	57	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	58	eric	eric	PROPN
spir-14099	5	59	filice	filice	PROPN
spir-14099	5	60	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	61	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	62	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
spir-14099	5	63	diana	diana	PROPN
spir-14099	5	64	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	5	65	parry	parry	PROPN
spir-14099	5	66	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	67	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	68	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
spir-14099	5	69	corey	corey	PROPN
spir-14099	5	70	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	5	71	johnson	johnson	PROPN
spir-14099	5	72	north	north	PROPN
spir-14099	5	73	carolina	carolina	PROPN
spir-14099	5	74	state	state	PROPN
spir-14099	5	75	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	5	76	this	this	DET
spir-14099	5	77	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	5	78	offers	offer	VERB
spir-14099	5	79	a	a	DET
spir-14099	5	80	reflection	reflection	NOUN
spir-14099	5	81	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	5	82	the	the	DET
spir-14099	5	83	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	5	84	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	5	85	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-14099	5	86	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	5	87	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	5	88	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	5	89	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	5	90	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	5	91	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	5	92	the	the	DET
spir-14099	5	93	past	past	ADJ
spir-14099	5	94	decade	decade	NOUN
spir-14099	5	95	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	5	96	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
spir-14099	5	97	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	5	98	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	5	99	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	5	100	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
spir-14099	5	101	integrated	integrate	VERB
spir-14099	5	102	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	5	103	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	5	104	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	5	105	routines	routine	NOUN
spir-14099	5	106	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	5	107	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-14099	5	108	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	5	109	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	5	110	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	5	111	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14099	5	112	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	5	113	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	6	2	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	4	known	know	VERB
spir-14099	6	5	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	6	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	7	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	6	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	10	involves	involve	VERB
spir-14099	6	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
spir-14099	6	12	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	6	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-14099	6	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	6	15	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	6	16	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	6	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	6	18	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	6	19	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	6	20	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	6	21	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	23	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
spir-14099	6	24	altering	alter	VERB
spir-14099	6	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	6	26	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	6	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
spir-14099	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	29	access	access	NOUN
spir-14099	6	30	information	information	NOUN
spir-14099	6	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	32	make	make	VERB
spir-14099	6	33	payments	payment	NOUN
spir-14099	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	6	36	use	use	VERB
spir-14099	6	37	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	6	38	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	6	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	40	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	6	41	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	6	42	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	6	43	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	6	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	45	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	6	46	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	47	goggin	goggin	VERB
spir-14099	6	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	49	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	6	50	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	51	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-14099	6	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	6	53	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-14099	6	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	55	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	6	56	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	6	57	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	7	1	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	7	2	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	7	3	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	7	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	7	5	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	7	6	evolved	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	7	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	7	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	7	9	directions	direction	NOUN
spir-14099	7	10	during	during	ADP
spir-14099	7	11	this	this	DET
spir-14099	7	12	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	7	13	to	to	PART
spir-14099	7	14	analyse	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	7	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	7	16	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-14099	7	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	7	18	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	8	2	includes	include	VERB
spir-14099	8	3	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	8	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	8	5	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	8	6	interfaces	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	8	8	features	feature	VERB
spir-14099	8	9	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-14099	8	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	8	15	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14099	8	16	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	18	employing	employ	VERB
spir-14099	8	19	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	8	20	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	8	21	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	8	22	the	the	DET
spir-14099	8	23	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	8	24	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	8	25	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	8	26	feature	feature	VERB
spir-14099	8	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	8	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	29	hasinoff	hasinoff	NOUN
spir-14099	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	8	31	bivens	biven	NOUN
spir-14099	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	33	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	8	34	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	35	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	8	36	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	8	37	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	8	38	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	8	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	40	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	8	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	8	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	9	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-14099	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	9	3	there	there	PRON
spir-14099	9	4	is	be	VERB
spir-14099	9	5	a	a	DET
spir-14099	9	6	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-14099	9	7	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	9	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	9	9	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	9	11	material	material	NOUN
spir-14099	9	12	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-14099	9	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	9	14	data	data	NOUN
spir-14099	9	15	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	9	16	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	9	17	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	9	18	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	9	19	situated	situate	VERB
spir-14099	9	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	9	21	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	9	22	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	9	23	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	9	24	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	9	26	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	9	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-14099	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	10	4	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-14099	10	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	10	6	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	10	7	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	10	8	genres	genre	NOUN
spir-14099	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	10	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	10	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	12	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	10	13	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	10	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	16	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	10	17	combine	combine	VERB
spir-14099	10	18	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	20	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	10	23	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	10	24	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	10	25	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-14099	10	26	ways	way	NOUN
spir-14099	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	10	28	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	10	29	transformed	transform	VERB
spir-14099	10	30	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	10	31	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	10	32	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	10	33	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	10	34	further	further	ADJ
spir-14099	10	35	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	10	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	11	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14099	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	11	3	this	this	DET
spir-14099	11	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	11	5	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	11	6	raises	raise	VERB
spir-14099	11	7	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	11	8	questions	question	NOUN
spir-14099	11	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	11	10	researching	research	VERB
spir-14099	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	11	12	contextualising	contextualising	ADJ
spir-14099	11	13	change	change	NOUN
spir-14099	11	14	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	11	15	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	11	17	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	11	19	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	11	20	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	11	21	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-14099	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	11	23	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	12	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	12	2	evolving	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	12	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	12	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
spir-14099	12	5	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-14099	12	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	12	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	12	9	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
spir-14099	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	12	11	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
spir-14099	12	12	a	a	DET
spir-14099	12	13	continuous	continuous	ADJ
spir-14099	12	14	need	need	NOUN
spir-14099	12	15	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	12	16	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	12	17	reflection	reflection	NOUN
spir-14099	12	18	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	12	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	12	20	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	12	21	used	use	VERB
spir-14099	12	22	to	to	PART
spir-14099	12	23	study	study	VERB
spir-14099	12	24	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	12	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	12	27	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14099	12	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	12	29	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	13	2	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	13	3	explores	explore	VERB
spir-14099	13	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	13	5	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	13	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	13	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	8	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	13	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	10	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	13	11	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	13	12	lenses	lense	NOUN
spir-14099	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	14	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	13	15	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	13	17	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	13	18	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14099	13	19	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	13	20	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	13	21	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	23	the	the	DET
spir-14099	13	24	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	13	25	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	13	26	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	13	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	13	28	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	13	29	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	13	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	13	31	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
spir-14099	13	32	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	13	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	34	the	the	DET
spir-14099	13	35	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-14099	13	36	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	13	37	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	13	38	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	13	39	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	13	40	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	13	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	13	43	the	the	DET
spir-14099	13	44	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-14099	13	45	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	13	46	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	13	47	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	13	48	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	13	49	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	13	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	1	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
spir-14099	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	14	4	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	14	5	showcases	showcase	VERB
spir-14099	14	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	14	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	14	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	14	9	explore	explore	VERB
spir-14099	14	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	11	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	14	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	14	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	14	15	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	14	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	14	17	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	14	18	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	20	creating	create	VERB
spir-14099	14	21	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	14	22	personas	persona	NOUN
spir-14099	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	24	decompiling	decompiling	NOUN
spir-14099	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	14	26	debugging	debug	VERB
spir-14099	14	27	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	14	28	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	14	29	packages	package	NOUN
spir-14099	14	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	31	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-14099	14	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	14	33	using	use	VERB
spir-14099	14	34	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	14	35	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	14	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	14	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	14	38	analysing	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	14	39	mini	mini	NOUN
spir-14099	14	40	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	14	41	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	14	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	14	43	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	14	44	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	14	45	inventories	inventory	NOUN
spir-14099	14	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	15	1	together	together	ADV
spir-14099	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	15	3	these	these	DET
spir-14099	15	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	15	5	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	15	6	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-14099	15	7	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	15	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	15	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	15	10	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	15	11	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-14099	15	12	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	15	13	going	go	VERB
spir-14099	15	14	forward	forward	ADV
spir-14099	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	15	16	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	15	17	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	15	18	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	15	19	reshaping	reshape	VERB
spir-14099	15	20	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	15	22	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	15	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	15	25	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	15	26	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	15	27	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	15	28	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	15	29	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	15	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	15	32	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-14099	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	1	all	all	DET
spir-14099	16	2	five	five	NUM
spir-14099	16	3	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	16	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	16	5	this	this	DET
spir-14099	16	6	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	16	7	engage	engage	VERB
spir-14099	16	8	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	16	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	16	10	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	16	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	16	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	13	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	16	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	16	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	16	17	entails	entail	VERB
spir-14099	16	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	16	19	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	16	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	16	21	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	16	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-14099	16	23	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	16	24	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	16	25	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	16	26	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	16	27	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	16	28	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	30	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
spir-14099	16	31	changing	change	VERB
spir-14099	16	32	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	16	33	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	16	34	communicate	communicate	VERB
spir-14099	16	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	36	access	access	NOUN
spir-14099	16	37	information	information	NOUN
spir-14099	16	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	39	conduct	conduct	VERB
spir-14099	16	40	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-14099	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	16	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	16	43	use	use	VERB
spir-14099	16	44	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	16	45	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	16	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	17	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	17	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-14099	17	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	17	4	employs	employ	VERB
spir-14099	17	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	17	6	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	17	7	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	17	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	17	9	explore	explore	VERB
spir-14099	17	10	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	17	11	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	17	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	17	13	shape	shape	VERB
spir-14099	17	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	17	15	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-14099	17	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	17	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	17	18	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	17	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	17	20	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	17	21	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	17	22	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	17	24	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-14099	17	25	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	17	27	shedding	shed	VERB
spir-14099	17	28	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	17	29	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	17	30	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	17	31	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	17	32	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14099	17	33	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	17	34	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	17	35	traded	trade	VERB
spir-14099	17	36	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	17	37	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	17	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	17	39	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	17	40	these	these	DET
spir-14099	17	41	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	17	42	normalise	normalise	VERB
spir-14099	17	43	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	17	44	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	17	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	18	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-14099	18	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	18	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	18	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	18	6	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	18	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	18	8	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	18	9	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	18	10	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	18	11	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	18	12	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	18	13	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	18	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	18	16	revealing	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	18	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	18	18	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-14099	18	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	18	20	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	18	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	18	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	18	24	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
spir-14099	18	25	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	18	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	18	27	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	18	28	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	19	1	advancing	advance	VERB
spir-14099	19	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	19	3	field	field	NOUN
spir-14099	19	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	19	5	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	19	6	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	19	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	19	9	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-14099	19	10	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14099	19	11	explores	explore	VERB
spir-14099	19	12	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	19	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	19	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
spir-14099	19	16	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	19	17	to	to	PART
spir-14099	19	18	address	address	VERB
spir-14099	19	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	19	20	nuances	nuance	NOUN
spir-14099	19	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	19	22	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	20	2	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	20	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	20	4	maps	map	VERB
spir-14099	20	5	out	out	ADP
spir-14099	20	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	20	7	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	20	8	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	20	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	20	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	11	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	20	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	20	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	20	15	theorises	theorise	VERB
spir-14099	20	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	20	17	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	20	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	20	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	20	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	20	21	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	20	22	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	20	23	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	25	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	20	26	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	20	27	extend	extend	VERB
spir-14099	20	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-14099	20	29	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	20	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-14099	20	31	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-14099	20	32	to	to	PART
spir-14099	20	33	offer	offer	VERB
spir-14099	20	34	a	a	DET
spir-14099	20	35	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-14099	20	36	range	range	NOUN
spir-14099	20	37	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	20	38	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	20	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	20	40	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	20	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	20	42	reshaping	reshape	VERB
spir-14099	20	43	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	20	44	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-14099	20	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	20	46	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	20	47	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-14099	20	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	21	1	a	a	DET
spir-14099	21	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-14099	21	3	historiography	historiography	NOUN
spir-14099	21	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	21	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
spir-14099	21	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	21	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	21	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	21	9	forms	form	VERB
spir-14099	21	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	21	11	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-14099	21	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	21	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	21	14	fourth	fourth	ADJ
spir-14099	21	15	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	21	17	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-14099	21	18	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	21	19	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	21	21	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	21	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	21	25	driving	drive	VERB
spir-14099	21	26	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	21	27	dominance	dominance	NOUN
spir-14099	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	22	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
spir-14099	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	22	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	22	4	fifth	fifth	ADJ
spir-14099	22	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	22	6	examines	examine	VERB
spir-14099	22	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	22	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	22	9	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	22	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	22	11	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	22	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	22	14	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	22	15	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	22	16	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	22	17	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	22	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	22	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
spir-14099	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	23	1	together	together	ADV
spir-14099	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	23	3	these	these	DET
spir-14099	23	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	23	5	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	23	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	23	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-14099	23	8	overview	overview	NOUN
spir-14099	23	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	23	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	23	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-14099	23	12	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-14099	23	13	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	23	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	23	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	23	16	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	23	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	23	19	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	23	20	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	23	22	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	23	23	the	the	DET
spir-14099	23	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-14099	23	25	role	role	NOUN
spir-14099	23	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	23	27	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	23	28	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	23	29	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	23	30	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-14099	23	31	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	23	32	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	23	34	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	23	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	23	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	24	2	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	6	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	8	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	10	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	12	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	14	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	16	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	18	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	24	19	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	24	20	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	22	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	24	23	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	24	26	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	28	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	24	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	30	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	24	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	25	1	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	25	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	25	3	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	25	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	25	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	25	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	25	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	25	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	25	9	propositions	proposition	NOUN
spir-14099	25	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	26	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	26	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	26	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	26	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	26	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
spir-14099	26	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	26	9	1–15	1–15	NUM
spir-14099	26	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	27	2	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	4	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	6	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	10	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-14099	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	12	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	27	13	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	27	16	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	27	17	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	27	18	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	20	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	27	21	n.	n.	AUX
spir-14099	27	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	23	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	27	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	28	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	28	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	28	3	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	28	4	–	–	PUNCT
spir-14099	28	5	a	a	DET
spir-14099	28	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	28	7	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-14099	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	29	1	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-14099	29	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	29	4	7	7	X
spir-14099	29	5	.	.	X
spir-14099	29	6	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	NOUN
spir-14099	29	7	goggin	goggin	PROPN
spir-14099	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	29	9	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	29	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	29	11	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	29	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	29	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	30	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	30	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	30	3	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	30	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	30	5	phones	phone	NOUN
spir-14099	30	6	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	30	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	30	8	lives	life	NOUN
spir-14099	30	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	31	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-14099	31	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	31	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	1	hasinoff	hasinoff	PROPN
spir-14099	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	32	6	bivens	bivens	PROPN
spir-14099	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	8	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	32	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	32	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	32	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	33	1	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	33	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	33	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	33	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	33	5	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	33	6	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	33	7	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-14099	33	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	33	9	role	role	NOUN
spir-14099	33	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	33	11	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-14099	33	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	33	13	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	33	14	design	design	NOUN
spir-14099	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	34	1	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-14099	34	2	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	34	3	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	34	4	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	34	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	34	7	3(2	3(2	NUM
spir-14099	34	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	34	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	1	https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v3i2.56	https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v3i2.56	PROPN
spir-14099	35	2	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	35	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	35	8	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	35	9	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	11	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	35	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	13	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	35	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	36	1	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	36	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	36	3	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	36	4	histories	history	NOUN
spir-14099	36	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	36	6	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-14099	36	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-14099	36	8	availability	availability	NOUN
spir-14099	36	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	36	10	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	36	11	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	36	13	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	36	14	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	37	2	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	37	3	gomes	gomes	PROPN
spir-14099	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	37	6	demidova	demidova	PROPN
spir-14099	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	37	9	winters	winters	PROPN
spir-14099	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	37	12	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	37	13	risse	risse	PROPN
spir-14099	37	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	15	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	37	20	past	past	ADJ
spir-14099	37	21	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	37	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	23	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	37	24	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	37	25	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	37	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	37	27	pp	pp	X
spir-14099	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	38	1	203–214	203–214	NUM
spir-14099	38	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	38	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	39	1	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-14099	39	2	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	39	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-14099	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	PROPN
spir-14099	40	2	light	light	PROPN
spir-14099	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	4	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	6	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-14099	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	40	11	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	13	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	40	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	15	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	40	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	41	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	41	2	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	41	3	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	41	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	41	5	an	an	DET
spir-14099	41	6	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	41	7	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	41	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	41	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	41	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	41	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	42	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	42	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	42	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	42	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	42	6	20(3	20(3	NOUN
spir-14099	42	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	42	9	881–900	881–900	NUM
spir-14099	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438	PROPN
spir-14099	43	2	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-14099	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	43	5	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	43	8	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-14099	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	10	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	43	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	12	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	43	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	44	1	appified	appified	ADJ
spir-14099	44	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	44	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	44	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	44	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	44	6	age	age	NOUN
spir-14099	44	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	44	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	45	1	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	45	2	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	45	3	michigan	michigan	PROPN
spir-14099	45	4	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	45	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	46	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	46	2	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	PROPN
spir-14099	46	3	https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v3i2.56	https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v3i2.56	PRON
spir-14099	46	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	PROPN
spir-14099	46	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438	https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675438	ADV
spir-14099	46	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	46	7	prove	prove	VERB
spir-14099	46	8	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	46	9	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	46	10	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	46	11	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	46	12	you	you	PRON
spir-14099	46	13	’re	’re	VERB
spir-14099	46	14	a	a	DET
spir-14099	46	15	real	real	ADJ
spir-14099	46	16	person	person	NOUN
spir-14099	46	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	46	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	1	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-14099	47	2	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	47	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	47	4	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	5	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	47	6	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	47	7	stefanie	stefanie	PROPN
spir-14099	47	8	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	47	9	concordia	concordia	PROPN
spir-14099	47	10	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	47	11	christopher	christopher	PROPN
spir-14099	47	12	dietzel	dietzel	PROPN
spir-14099	47	13	concordia	concordia	PROPN
spir-14099	47	14	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	47	15	eric	eric	PROPN
spir-14099	47	16	filice	filice	PROPN
spir-14099	47	17	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	47	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	47	19	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
spir-14099	47	20	diana	diana	PROPN
spir-14099	47	21	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	47	22	parry	parry	PROPN
spir-14099	47	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	47	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	47	25	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
spir-14099	47	26	corey	corey	PROPN
spir-14099	47	27	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	47	28	johnson	johnson	PROPN
spir-14099	47	29	north	north	PROPN
spir-14099	47	30	carolina	carolina	PROPN
spir-14099	47	31	state	state	PROPN
spir-14099	47	32	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	47	33	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	47	34	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	47	35	decades	decade	NOUN
spir-14099	47	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	37	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	47	38	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	47	39	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	47	40	been	be	AUX
spir-14099	47	41	the	the	DET
spir-14099	47	42	locus	locus	NOUN
spir-14099	47	43	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	47	44	moral	moral	ADJ
spir-14099	47	45	panics	panic	NOUN
spir-14099	47	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	47	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	47	48	position	position	VERB
spir-14099	47	49	this	this	DET
spir-14099	47	50	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	47	51	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	47	52	a	a	DET
spir-14099	47	53	scapegoat	scapegoat	NOUN
spir-14099	47	54	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	47	55	the	the	DET
spir-14099	47	56	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-14099	47	57	stigmatisation	stigmatisation	NOUN
spir-14099	47	58	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	47	59	casual	casual	ADJ
spir-14099	47	60	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	47	61	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	47	62	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	47	63	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	47	64	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	47	65	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-14099	47	66	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	67	albury	albury	PROPN
spir-14099	47	68	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	69	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	47	70	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	47	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14099	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	3	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	48	4	experience	experience	VERB
spir-14099	48	5	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	48	7	threats	threat	NOUN
spir-14099	48	8	to	to	AUX
spir-14099	48	9	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	48	10	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	48	11	these	these	DET
spir-14099	48	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	48	13	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	48	14	myriad	myriad	ADJ
spir-14099	48	15	forms	form	NOUN
spir-14099	48	16	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	17	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
spir-14099	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	19	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-14099	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	21	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	48	22	aggression	aggression	NOUN
spir-14099	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	24	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-14099	48	25	breaches	breach	NOUN
spir-14099	48	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	48	28	more	more	ADJ
spir-14099	48	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	30	filice	filice	NOUN
spir-14099	48	31	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	48	32	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	48	33	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	48	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	35	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	48	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	37	dietzel	dietzel	ADJ
spir-14099	48	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	39	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	48	40	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	41	carlson	carlson	PROPN
spir-14099	48	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	48	43	frazer	frazer	PROPN
spir-14099	48	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	45	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	48	46	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	47	gillet	gillet	NOUN
spir-14099	48	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	49	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	48	50	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	48	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	49	2	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	49	3	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	49	4	reactive	reactive	ADJ
spir-14099	49	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	49	6	response	response	NOUN
spir-14099	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	8	providing	provide	VERB
spir-14099	49	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	49	10	patchwork	patchwork	NOUN
spir-14099	49	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	49	12	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	14	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-14099	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	49	17	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
spir-14099	49	18	to	to	PART
spir-14099	49	19	dissuade	dissuade	VERB
spir-14099	49	20	moral	moral	ADJ
spir-14099	49	21	panics	panic	NOUN
spir-14099	49	22	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	49	23	appearing	appear	VERB
spir-14099	49	24	to	to	PART
spir-14099	49	25	address	address	VERB
spir-14099	49	26	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-14099	49	27	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-14099	49	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	29	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	49	30	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	49	31	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	49	32	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	34	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	49	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	49	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	50	1	further	further	ADJ
spir-14099	50	2	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-14099	50	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	50	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-14099	50	5	to	to	PART
spir-14099	50	6	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	50	7	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	50	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	50	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	50	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	50	11	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	50	12	establishing	establish	VERB
spir-14099	50	13	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	50	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	50	15	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	50	16	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-14099	50	17	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	50	18	protecting	protect	VERB
spir-14099	50	19	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	50	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	1	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	51	2	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	51	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	51	4	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	51	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	51	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-14099	51	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	51	9	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	51	10	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	51	12	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14099	51	13	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	14	requires	require	VERB
spir-14099	51	15	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-14099	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	17	given	give	VERB
spir-14099	51	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	51	19	censorship	censorship	NOUN
spir-14099	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	21	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	51	24	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-14099	51	25	control	control	NOUN
spir-14099	51	26	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	51	27	shapes	shape	VERB
spir-14099	51	28	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	51	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	52	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	52	3	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	52	4	restricted	restrict	VERB
spir-14099	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	6	censored	censor	VERB
spir-14099	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	52	9	removed	remove	VERB
spir-14099	52	10	sexually	sexually	ADV
spir-14099	52	11	suggestive	suggestive	ADJ
spir-14099	52	12	content	content	NOUN
spir-14099	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	14	banned	ban	VERB
spir-14099	52	15	profiles	profile	NOUN
spir-14099	52	16	deemed	deem	VERB
spir-14099	52	17	to	to	PART
spir-14099	52	18	violate	violate	VERB
spir-14099	52	19	community	community	NOUN
spir-14099	52	20	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-14099	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	52	23	implemented	implement	VERB
spir-14099	52	24	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-14099	52	25	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	52	26	suppress	suppress	VERB
spir-14099	52	27	certain	certain	ADJ
spir-14099	52	28	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	52	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	52	30	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	52	31	content	content	NOUN
spir-14099	52	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	33	paasonen	paasonen	PROPN
spir-14099	52	34	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	52	35	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	52	36	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	52	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	38	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	52	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	52	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	53	2	deplatformisation	deplatformisation	NOUN
spir-14099	53	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	53	4	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14099	53	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	6	tiidenberg	tiidenberg	PROPN
spir-14099	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	53	8	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	53	9	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	53	10	nagel	nagel	PROPN
spir-14099	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	12	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	53	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	14	can	can	AUX
spir-14099	53	15	have	have	VERB
spir-14099	53	16	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-14099	53	17	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-14099	53	18	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	53	19	marginalised	marginalised	ADJ
spir-14099	53	20	communities	community	NOUN
spir-14099	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	22	especially	especially	ADV
spir-14099	53	23	lgbtq+	lgbtq+	ADP
spir-14099	53	24	people	people	NOUN
spir-14099	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	26	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	53	27	workers	worker	NOUN
spir-14099	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	53	30	others	other	NOUN
spir-14099	53	31	who	who	PRON
spir-14099	53	32	may	may	AUX
spir-14099	53	33	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	53	34	stigmatised	stigmatise	VERB
spir-14099	53	35	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	53	36	criminalised	criminalise	VERB
spir-14099	53	37	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	53	38	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	53	39	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	53	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	41	blunt	blunt	PROPN
spir-14099	53	42	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	53	43	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	53	44	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	53	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	46	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	53	47	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	53	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	54	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	54	2	conflation	conflation	NOUN
spir-14099	54	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	54	4	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	54	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	54	6	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14099	54	7	underscores	underscore	VERB
spir-14099	54	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	54	9	need	need	NOUN
spir-14099	54	10	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	54	11	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	54	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-14099	54	13	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	54	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	54	15	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-14099	54	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	54	17	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	54	18	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	54	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	54	20	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	54	21	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	54	22	mediate	mediate	VERB
spir-14099	54	23	people	people	NOUN
spir-14099	54	24	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	54	25	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	54	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	54	27	related	relate	VERB
spir-14099	54	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	55	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-14099	55	2	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	55	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14099	55	4	identified	identify	VERB
spir-14099	55	5	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	55	6	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	55	7	functioning	function	VERB
spir-14099	55	8	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	55	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	55	10	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	1	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	56	2	enlist	enlist	VERB
spir-14099	56	3	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	56	4	to	to	PART
spir-14099	56	5	report	report	VERB
spir-14099	56	6	each	each	DET
spir-14099	56	7	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	56	8	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	56	9	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14099	56	10	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-14099	56	11	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14099	56	12	surveil	surveil	VERB
spir-14099	56	13	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	56	14	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	56	15	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	56	16	ways	way	NOUN
spir-14099	56	17	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	56	18	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
spir-14099	56	19	racist	racist	ADJ
spir-14099	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	56	21	sexist	sexist	ADJ
spir-14099	56	22	policing	policing	NOUN
spir-14099	56	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	24	gray	gray	ADJ
spir-14099	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	56	26	stein	stein	PROPN
spir-14099	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	28	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	56	29	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	30	pajé	pajé	VERB
spir-14099	56	31	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	56	32	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	56	33	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	56	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	35	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	56	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	56	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
spir-14099	57	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-14099	57	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	57	4	color	color	NOUN
spir-14099	57	5	describe	describe	VERB
spir-14099	57	6	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	57	7	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	57	8	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	57	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	10	an	an	DET
spir-14099	57	11	overreliance	overreliance	NOUN
spir-14099	57	12	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	57	13	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	57	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	57	15	to	to	PART
spir-14099	57	16	solve	solve	VERB
spir-14099	57	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	57	18	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-14099	57	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	57	20	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-14099	57	21	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	23	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-14099	57	24	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	57	25	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	57	26	clearly	clearly	ADV
spir-14099	57	27	establishes	establish	VERB
spir-14099	57	28	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	57	29	the	the	DET
spir-14099	57	30	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	57	31	regime	regime	NOUN
spir-14099	57	32	harms	harm	VERB
spir-14099	57	33	black	black	ADJ
spir-14099	57	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	57	35	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	57	36	people	people	NOUN
spir-14099	57	37	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	57	38	colour	colour	NOUN
spir-14099	57	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	57	40	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	57	41	marginalised	marginalise	VERB
spir-14099	57	42	groups	group	NOUN
spir-14099	57	43	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	44	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	45	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-14099	57	46	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	57	47	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	57	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	49	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	57	50	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	51	42	42	NUM
spir-14099	57	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	57	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	58	1	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	58	2	feminist	feminist	PROPN
spir-14099	58	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	58	4	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
spir-14099	58	5	individualised	individualised	ADJ
spir-14099	58	6	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	58	7	rather	rather	ADV
spir-14099	58	8	than	than	ADP
spir-14099	58	9	systemic	systemic	ADJ
spir-14099	58	10	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-14099	58	11	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	58	12	valorizing	valorizing	NOUN
spir-14099	58	13	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	58	15	punitive	punitive	ADJ
spir-14099	58	16	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-14099	58	17	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	58	19	pajé	pajé	VERB
spir-14099	58	20	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	58	21	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	58	22	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	58	24	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	58	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	59	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	59	2	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	59	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	59	4	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14099	59	5	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	59	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	59	7	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	59	8	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	59	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	59	10	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	59	11	aims	aim	VERB
spir-14099	59	12	to	to	PART
spir-14099	59	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	59	14	protect	protect	VERB
spir-14099	59	15	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	59	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	59	17	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	59	18	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14099	59	19	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	59	20	still	still	ADV
spir-14099	59	21	need	need	VERB
spir-14099	59	22	to	to	PART
spir-14099	59	23	address	address	VERB
spir-14099	59	24	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-14099	59	25	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-14099	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	59	27	critiques	critique	NOUN
spir-14099	59	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	59	29	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	59	30	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	59	31	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	59	32	a	a	DET
spir-14099	59	33	lens	lens	NOUN
spir-14099	59	34	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	59	35	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-14099	59	36	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	59	37	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	59	38	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	59	39	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	59	40	function	function	VERB
spir-14099	59	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	59	42	whom	whom	PRON
spir-14099	59	43	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	59	44	protect	protect	VERB
spir-14099	59	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	60	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	60	2	this	this	DET
spir-14099	60	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	60	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	60	5	part	part	NOUN
spir-14099	60	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	60	7	a	a	DET
spir-14099	60	8	larger	large	ADJ
spir-14099	60	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	60	10	project	project	NOUN
spir-14099	60	11	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	60	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	60	13	harms	harm	NOUN
spir-14099	60	14	associated	associate	VERB
spir-14099	60	15	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	60	16	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	60	17	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	60	18	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	60	19	canada	canada	PROPN
spir-14099	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	61	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	61	2	this	this	DET
spir-14099	61	3	portion	portion	NOUN
spir-14099	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	61	5	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	61	6	team	team	NOUN
spir-14099	61	7	used	use	VERB
spir-14099	61	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	61	9	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	61	10	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	61	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	61	12	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	61	13	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	61	14	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	61	15	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	61	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	61	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	61	19	to	to	PART
spir-14099	61	20	examine	examine	VERB
spir-14099	61	21	30	30	NUM
spir-14099	61	22	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	61	23	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	62	2	purposively	purposively	ADV
spir-14099	62	3	sampled	sample	VERB
spir-14099	62	4	these	these	DET
spir-14099	62	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	62	6	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	62	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	62	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
spir-14099	62	9	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	62	10	store	store	PROPN
spir-14099	62	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	12	ios	ios	PROPN
spir-14099	62	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	62	15	google	google	PROPN
spir-14099	62	16	play	play	NOUN
spir-14099	62	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	18	android	android	PROPN
spir-14099	62	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	20	according	accord	VERB
spir-14099	62	21	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	62	22	downloads	download	NOUN
spir-14099	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	24	rankings	ranking	NOUN
spir-14099	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	62	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	62	27	diversity	diversity	NOUN
spir-14099	62	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	62	29	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	62	30	populations	population	NOUN
spir-14099	62	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	63	2	sample	sample	NOUN
spir-14099	63	3	includes	include	VERB
spir-14099	63	4	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-14099	63	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-14099	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	9	bumble	bumble	ADJ
spir-14099	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	11	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	63	14	those	those	PRON
spir-14099	63	15	catering	cater	VERB
spir-14099	63	16	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	63	17	minority	minority	NOUN
spir-14099	63	18	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-14099	63	19	publics	public	NOUN
spir-14099	63	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-14099	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	23	blk	blk	PROPN
spir-14099	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	25	dil	dil	PROPN
spir-14099	63	26	mil	mil	PROPN
spir-14099	63	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	28	lex	lex	PROPN
spir-14099	63	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	30	salams	salam	NOUN
spir-14099	63	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	64	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-14099	64	3	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-14099	64	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	64	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	64	6	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-14099	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	64	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	64	9	involved	involve	VERB
spir-14099	64	10	gathering	gather	VERB
spir-14099	64	11	each	each	DET
spir-14099	64	12	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	64	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	64	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-14099	64	15	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	64	16	documents	document	NOUN
spir-14099	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-14099	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	20	terms	term	NOUN
spir-14099	64	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	64	22	service	service	NOUN
spir-14099	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	25	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-14099	64	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-14099	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	29	community	community	NOUN
spir-14099	64	30	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-14099	64	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	64	34	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	64	35	information	information	NOUN
spir-14099	64	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	1	these	these	DET
spir-14099	65	2	materials	material	NOUN
spir-14099	65	3	were	be	AUX
spir-14099	65	4	uploaded	upload	VERB
spir-14099	65	5	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	65	6	nvivo	nvivo	VERB
spir-14099	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	65	8	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
spir-14099	65	9	coded	code	VERB
spir-14099	65	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	11	saldaña	saldaña	ADJ
spir-14099	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	13	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	65	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	15	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	65	16	open	open	ADJ
spir-14099	65	17	coding	coding	NOUN
spir-14099	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	19	followed	follow	VERB
spir-14099	65	20	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	65	21	categorical	categorical	ADJ
spir-14099	65	22	coding	coding	NOUN
spir-14099	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	65	24	to	to	PART
spir-14099	65	25	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	65	26	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-14099	65	27	pertaining	pertain	VERB
spir-14099	65	28	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	65	29	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	65	30	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	65	31	’	’	PART
spir-14099	65	32	discursive	discursive	ADJ
spir-14099	65	33	constructions	construction	NOUN
spir-14099	65	34	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	65	35	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	66	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-14099	66	3	phase	phase	NOUN
spir-14099	66	4	will	will	AUX
spir-14099	66	5	involve	involve	VERB
spir-14099	66	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	66	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	8	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	66	9	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	66	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	12	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	66	13	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	66	14	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	66	15	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	17	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	66	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	19	891	891	NUM
spir-14099	66	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	22	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	66	23	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	66	24	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	25	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	66	26	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
spir-14099	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	28	functions	function	NOUN
spir-14099	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	30	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	32	text	text	NOUN
spir-14099	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	66	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	66	35	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
spir-14099	66	36	representations	representation	NOUN
spir-14099	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	67	1	field	field	NOUN
spir-14099	67	2	notes	note	NOUN
spir-14099	67	3	will	will	AUX
spir-14099	67	4	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	67	5	recorded	record	VERB
spir-14099	67	6	to	to	PART
spir-14099	67	7	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	67	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	67	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	67	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	67	11	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	67	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	67	13	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	67	14	realised	realise	VERB
spir-14099	67	15	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	67	16	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	67	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	68	1	both	both	DET
spir-14099	68	2	phases	phase	NOUN
spir-14099	68	3	will	will	AUX
spir-14099	68	4	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	68	5	complete	complete	ADJ
spir-14099	68	6	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	68	7	fall	fall	NOUN
spir-14099	68	8	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	68	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	69	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-14099	69	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-14099	69	3	individualization	individualization	NOUN
spir-14099	69	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	69	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-14099	69	6	many	many	ADJ
spir-14099	69	7	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	69	8	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	69	9	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	69	10	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	69	11	responded	respond	VERB
spir-14099	69	12	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	69	13	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	69	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-14099	69	15	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	69	16	individualising	individualise	VERB
spir-14099	69	17	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	69	18	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
spir-14099	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	70	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-14099	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	4	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	70	5	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	70	6	20	20	NUM
spir-14099	70	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	8	page	page	NOUN
spir-14099	70	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	10	holistic	holistic	ADJ
spir-14099	70	11	security	security	NOUN
spir-14099	70	12	guide	guide	NOUN
spir-14099	70	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	15	n.d	n.d	PROPN
spir-14099	70	16	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	70	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	18	does	do	VERB
spir-14099	70	19	little	little	ADJ
spir-14099	70	20	to	to	PART
spir-14099	70	21	explain	explain	VERB
spir-14099	70	22	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	70	23	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	24	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	70	25	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	70	26	continuously	continuously	ADV
spir-14099	70	27	seeking	seek	VERB
spir-14099	70	28	to	to	PART
spir-14099	70	29	develop	develop	VERB
spir-14099	70	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	70	31	improve	improve	VERB
spir-14099	70	32	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	70	33	security	security	NOUN
spir-14099	70	34	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	70	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	70	36	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-14099	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	3	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	71	4	explains	explain	VERB
spir-14099	71	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	71	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	71	7	onus	onus	NOUN
spir-14099	71	8	falls	fall	VERB
spir-14099	71	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	71	10	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	71	11	to	to	PART
spir-14099	71	12	manage	manage	VERB
spir-14099	71	13	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	71	14	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	16	advising	advise	VERB
spir-14099	71	17	them	they	PRON
spir-14099	71	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	20	do	do	AUX
spir-14099	71	21	n’t	not	PART
spir-14099	71	22	use	use	VERB
spir-14099	71	23	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-14099	71	24	info	info	NOUN
spir-14099	71	25	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	71	26	your	your	PRON
spir-14099	71	27	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	71	28	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-14099	71	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	30	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	31	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	32	hide	hide	VERB
spir-14099	71	33	distance	distance	NOUN
spir-14099	71	34	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	71	35	your	your	PRON
spir-14099	71	36	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	71	37	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-14099	71	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	39	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	71	41	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	42	do	do	AUX
spir-14099	71	43	n’t	not	PART
spir-14099	71	44	connect	connect	VERB
spir-14099	71	45	your	your	PRON
spir-14099	71	46	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	71	47	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	71	48	accounts	account	NOUN
spir-14099	71	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	71	50	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	72	1	these	these	DET
spir-14099	72	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
spir-14099	72	3	run	run	VERB
spir-14099	72	4	counter	counter	ADV
spir-14099	72	5	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	72	6	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	72	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	72	8	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	72	10	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	72	11	default	default	NOUN
spir-14099	72	12	displays	display	NOUN
spir-14099	72	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	72	14	proximity	proximity	NOUN
spir-14099	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	72	16	options	option	NOUN
spir-14099	72	17	to	to	PART
spir-14099	72	18	integrate	integrate	VERB
spir-14099	72	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	72	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	72	21	profiles	profile	NOUN
spir-14099	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	73	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	73	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
spir-14099	73	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	73	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	73	5	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
spir-14099	73	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	73	7	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	73	8	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	73	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	73	10	kim	kim	PROPN
spir-14099	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	73	12	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	73	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	73	14	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	73	15	render	render	VERB
spir-14099	73	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	73	17	responsible	responsible	ADJ
spir-14099	73	18	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	73	19	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	73	20	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-14099	73	21	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	73	22	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	73	23	offering	offer	VERB
spir-14099	73	24	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-14099	73	25	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	73	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-14099	73	27	who	who	PRON
spir-14099	73	28	follow	follow	VERB
spir-14099	73	29	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
spir-14099	73	30	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	73	31	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	73	32	maintaining	maintain	VERB
spir-14099	73	33	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	73	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	1	reliance	reliance	NOUN
spir-14099	74	2	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	74	3	co	co	NOUN
spir-14099	74	4	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	74	5	moderation	moderation	AUX
spir-14099	74	6	most	most	ADJ
spir-14099	74	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	74	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
spir-14099	74	9	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	74	10	to	to	PART
spir-14099	74	11	report	report	VERB
spir-14099	74	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	74	13	block	block	VERB
spir-14099	74	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	15	a	a	DET
spir-14099	74	16	member	member	NOUN
spir-14099	74	17	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	74	18	offensive	offensive	ADJ
spir-14099	74	19	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
spir-14099	74	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	22	happn	happn	PROPN
spir-14099	74	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	25	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	26	if	if	SCONJ
spir-14099	74	27	you	you	PRON
spir-14099	74	28	’re	’re	AUX
spir-14099	74	29	being	be	AUX
spir-14099	74	30	harassed	harass	VERB
spir-14099	74	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	32	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	33	coffee	coffee	NOUN
spir-14099	74	34	meets	meet	VERB
spir-14099	74	35	bagel	bagel	NOUN
spir-14099	74	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	38	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	74	39	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	74	40	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	41	any	any	DET
spir-14099	74	42	instances	instance	NOUN
spir-14099	74	43	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	74	44	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
spir-14099	74	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	74	46	violations	violation	NOUN
spir-14099	74	47	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	74	48	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	74	49	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	74	50	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	51	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	52	dil	dil	PROPN
spir-14099	74	53	mil	mil	PROPN
spir-14099	74	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	74	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	75	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	75	3	reassure	reassure	VERB
spir-14099	75	4	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	75	5	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	75	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	75	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	8	reports	report	NOUN
spir-14099	75	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	75	10	harassment	harassment	NOUN
spir-14099	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	12	intimidation	intimidation	NOUN
spir-14099	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	75	14	assault	assault	NOUN
spir-14099	75	15	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	75	16	taken	take	VERB
spir-14099	75	17	very	very	ADV
spir-14099	75	18	seriously	seriously	ADV
spir-14099	75	19	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	21	plenty	plenty	NOUN
spir-14099	75	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	75	23	fish	fish	NOUN
spir-14099	75	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	26	blocking	block	VERB
spir-14099	75	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	75	28	reporting	report	VERB
spir-14099	75	29	rely	rely	NOUN
spir-14099	75	30	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	75	31	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	75	32	to	to	PART
spir-14099	75	33	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	75	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	75	35	address	address	VERB
spir-14099	75	36	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-14099	75	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	75	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	39	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	75	40	the	the	DET
spir-14099	75	41	case	case	NOUN
spir-14099	75	42	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	75	43	dil	dil	PROPN
spir-14099	75	44	mil	mil	PROPN
spir-14099	75	45	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	46	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	75	47	familiar	familiar	ADJ
spir-14099	75	48	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	75	49	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	75	50	constitutes	constitute	VERB
spir-14099	75	51	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	52	violations	violation	NOUN
spir-14099	75	53	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	75	54	[	[	X
spir-14099	75	55	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	75	56	]	]	X
spir-14099	75	57	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	75	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	75	59	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	76	1	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	76	2	documentation	documentation	NOUN
spir-14099	76	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
spir-14099	76	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	76	5	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	76	6	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	76	7	aware	aware	ADJ
spir-14099	76	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	76	9	malicious	malicious	ADJ
spir-14099	76	10	reporting	reporting	NOUN
spir-14099	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	76	12	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	76	13	badoo	badoo	NOUN
spir-14099	76	14	stating	state	VERB
spir-14099	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	76	16	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	76	17	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
spir-14099	76	18	reporting	report	VERB
spir-14099	76	19	another	another	DET
spir-14099	76	20	member	member	NOUN
spir-14099	76	21	solely	solely	ADV
spir-14099	76	22	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	76	23	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	76	24	a	a	DET
spir-14099	76	25	protected	protect	VERB
spir-14099	76	26	attribute	attribute	NOUN
spir-14099	76	27	will	will	AUX
spir-14099	76	28	not	not	PART
spir-14099	76	29	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	76	30	tolerated	tolerate	VERB
spir-14099	76	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	76	32	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	77	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14099	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	77	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	77	4	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	77	5	employ	employ	VERB
spir-14099	77	6	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14099	77	7	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-14099	77	8	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	77	9	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	77	10	fail	fail	VERB
spir-14099	77	11	to	to	PART
spir-14099	77	12	detect	detect	VERB
spir-14099	77	13	targeted	targeted	ADJ
spir-14099	77	14	reporting	reporting	NOUN
spir-14099	77	15	motivated	motivate	VERB
spir-14099	77	16	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	77	17	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
spir-14099	77	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	77	19	gray	gray	ADJ
spir-14099	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	77	21	stein	stein	PROPN
spir-14099	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	77	23	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	77	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-14099	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	3	co	co	NOUN
spir-14099	78	4	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	78	5	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-14099	78	6	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
spir-14099	78	7	peer	peer	NOUN
spir-14099	78	8	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	78	9	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	78	10	punitive	punitive	ADJ
spir-14099	78	11	results	result	NOUN
spir-14099	78	12	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	78	13	remove	remove	VERB
spir-14099	78	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	78	15	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	78	16	communities	community	NOUN
spir-14099	78	17	without	without	ADP
spir-14099	78	18	recourse	recourse	NOUN
spir-14099	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	20	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
spir-14099	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	78	23	community	community	NOUN
spir-14099	78	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	25	led	lead	VERB
spir-14099	78	26	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-14099	78	27	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	78	28	could	could	AUX
spir-14099	78	29	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
spir-14099	78	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	78	31	shifts	shift	NOUN
spir-14099	78	32	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	78	33	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14099	78	34	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	78	35	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
spir-14099	78	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	37	bailey	bailey	NOUN
spir-14099	78	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	78	39	cole	cole	PROPN
spir-14099	78	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	41	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	78	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	78	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	79	1	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	79	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	79	3	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-14099	79	4	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	79	5	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-14099	79	6	several	several	ADJ
spir-14099	79	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	79	8	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	79	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
spir-14099	79	10	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14099	79	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	79	12	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	79	13	aim	aim	VERB
spir-14099	79	14	to	to	PART
spir-14099	79	15	protect	protect	VERB
spir-14099	79	16	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	79	18	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	79	19	verification	verification	NOUN
spir-14099	79	20	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	79	21	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	79	22	compare	compare	VERB
spir-14099	79	23	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	79	24	selfies	selfie	NOUN
spir-14099	79	25	to	to	PART
spir-14099	79	26	profile	profile	VERB
spir-14099	79	27	photos	photo	NOUN
spir-14099	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	80	2	result	result	NOUN
spir-14099	80	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	80	4	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	80	5	a	a	DET
spir-14099	80	6	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-14099	80	7	badge	badge	NOUN
spir-14099	80	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	80	9	badoo	badoo	NOUN
spir-14099	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	80	11	others	other	NOUN
spir-14099	80	12	tout	tout	VERB
spir-14099	80	13	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	80	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	15	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-14099	80	16	verification	verification	NOUN
spir-14099	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	19	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
spir-14099	80	20	you	you	PRON
spir-14099	80	21	can	can	AUX
spir-14099	80	22	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	23	prove	prove	VERB
spir-14099	80	24	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	80	25	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	80	26	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	80	27	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	80	28	you	you	PRON
spir-14099	80	29	’re	’re	VERB
spir-14099	80	30	a	a	DET
spir-14099	80	31	real	real	ADJ
spir-14099	80	32	person	person	NOUN
spir-14099	80	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	34	making	make	VERB
spir-14099	80	35	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	80	36	easier	easy	ADJ
spir-14099	80	37	to	to	PART
spir-14099	80	38	make	make	VERB
spir-14099	80	39	friends	friend	NOUN
spir-14099	80	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	80	41	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-14099	80	42	matches	match	NOUN
spir-14099	80	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	80	44	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	1	being	be	AUX
spir-14099	81	2	a	a	DET
spir-14099	81	3	real	real	ADJ
spir-14099	81	4	person	person	NOUN
spir-14099	81	5	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	81	6	premised	premise	VERB
spir-14099	81	7	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	81	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
spir-14099	81	9	visual	visual	ADJ
spir-14099	81	10	appearance	appearance	NOUN
spir-14099	81	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	12	reflecting	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	81	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	81	14	tendency	tendency	NOUN
spir-14099	81	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	81	16	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-14099	81	17	vision	vision	NOUN
spir-14099	81	18	toward	toward	ADP
spir-14099	81	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	20	physiognomic	physiognomic	ADJ
spir-14099	81	21	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	81	22	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	23	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	81	24	assesses	assess	VERB
spir-14099	81	25	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-14099	81	26	attributes	attribute	NOUN
spir-14099	81	27	to	to	PART
spir-14099	81	28	draw	draw	VERB
spir-14099	81	29	unsubstantiated	unsubstantiated	ADJ
spir-14099	81	30	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
spir-14099	81	31	about	about	ADP
spir-14099	81	32	one	one	NUM
spir-14099	81	33	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	81	34	character	character	NOUN
spir-14099	81	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	36	stark	stark	ADJ
spir-14099	81	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	81	38	hutson	hutson	NOUN
spir-14099	81	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	40	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	81	41	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	81	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	1	another	another	DET
spir-14099	82	2	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14099	82	3	common	common	ADJ
spir-14099	82	4	feature	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	6	badoo	badoo	PROPN
spir-14099	82	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	82	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	9	rude	rude	ADJ
spir-14099	82	10	message	message	NOUN
spir-14099	82	11	detector	detector	NOUN
spir-14099	82	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	13	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-14099	82	14	to	to	PART
spir-14099	82	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	16	detect	detect	VERB
spir-14099	82	17	any	any	DET
spir-14099	82	18	text	text	NOUN
spir-14099	82	19	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	82	20	could	could	AUX
spir-14099	82	21	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	82	22	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-14099	82	23	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	82	24	rude	rude	ADJ
spir-14099	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	26	abusive	abusive	ADJ
spir-14099	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	28	homophobic	homophobic	ADJ
spir-14099	82	29	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	82	30	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
spir-14099	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	32	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	82	34	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	82	35	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14099	82	36	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	82	37	automated	automate	VERB
spir-14099	82	38	word	word	NOUN
spir-14099	82	39	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-14099	82	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	82	41	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	82	42	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	82	43	phrases	phrase	NOUN
spir-14099	82	44	triggering	trigger	VERB
spir-14099	82	45	prompts	prompt	NOUN
spir-14099	82	46	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	82	47	ask	ask	VERB
spir-14099	82	48	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	82	49	if	if	SCONJ
spir-14099	82	50	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	82	51	want	want	VERB
spir-14099	82	52	to	to	PART
spir-14099	82	53	continue	continue	VERB
spir-14099	82	54	chatting	chat	VERB
spir-14099	82	55	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	82	56	block	block	VERB
spir-14099	82	57	/	/	SYM
spir-14099	82	58	report	report	VERB
spir-14099	82	59	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	82	60	match	match	NOUN
spir-14099	82	61	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	83	1	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	83	2	these	these	DET
spir-14099	83	3	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	83	5	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	83	6	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	83	7	exchanged	exchange	VERB
spir-14099	83	8	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	83	9	access	access	NOUN
spir-14099	83	10	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	83	11	more	more	ADJ
spir-14099	83	12	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	83	13	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	83	14	gleaned	glean	VERB
spir-14099	83	15	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	83	16	normalised	normalise	VERB
spir-14099	83	17	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	1	akin	akin	ADJ
spir-14099	84	2	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	84	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	84	4	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	84	5	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	84	6	calling	call	VERB
spir-14099	84	7	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	84	8	greater	great	ADJ
spir-14099	84	9	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-14099	84	10	police	police	NOUN
spir-14099	84	11	presence	presence	NOUN
spir-14099	84	12	most	most	ADV
spir-14099	84	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-14099	84	14	protect	protect	VERB
spir-14099	84	15	white	white	ADJ
spir-14099	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	17	middle	middle	ADJ
spir-14099	84	18	class	class	NOUN
spir-14099	84	19	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	84	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	21	kim	kim	PROPN
spir-14099	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	23	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	84	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	26	increased	increase	VERB
spir-14099	84	27	dataveillance	dataveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	84	28	results	result	NOUN
spir-14099	84	29	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	84	30	more	more	ADV
spir-14099	84	31	negative	negative	ADJ
spir-14099	84	32	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
spir-14099	84	33	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	84	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	84	36	greater	great	ADJ
spir-14099	84	37	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	84	38	control	control	NOUN
spir-14099	84	39	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	84	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	41	racialized	racialize	VERB
spir-14099	84	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	84	43	lgbtq+	lgbtq+	PROPN
spir-14099	84	44	people	people	NOUN
spir-14099	84	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	46	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
spir-14099	84	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	48	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	84	49	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	50	liu	liu	PROPN
spir-14099	84	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	52	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	84	53	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	84	54	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	85	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-14099	85	2	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	85	3	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	85	4	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	85	5	most	most	ADV
spir-14099	85	6	apparent	apparent	ADJ
spir-14099	85	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	85	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	85	9	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
spir-14099	85	10	connections	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	85	11	some	some	DET
spir-14099	85	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	85	13	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	85	14	established	establish	VERB
spir-14099	85	15	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	85	16	police	police	NOUN
spir-14099	85	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	85	18	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	85	19	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	85	20	party	party	NOUN
spir-14099	85	21	security	security	NOUN
spir-14099	85	22	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	85	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	86	2	includes	include	VERB
spir-14099	86	3	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	86	4	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	86	5	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	86	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	86	7	noonlight	noonlight	NOUN
spir-14099	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	9	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	86	10	signals	signal	VERB
spir-14099	86	11	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
spir-14099	86	12	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	86	13	a	a	DET
spir-14099	86	14	private	private	ADJ
spir-14099	86	15	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
spir-14099	86	16	company	company	NOUN
spir-14099	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	18	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	86	19	match	match	VERB
spir-14099	86	20	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	86	21	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	22	date	date	NOUN
spir-14099	86	23	check	check	NOUN
spir-14099	86	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	25	ins	in	NOUN
spir-14099	86	26	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	86	27	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	86	28	prompt	prompt	VERB
spir-14099	86	29	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	86	30	to	to	PART
spir-14099	86	31	call	call	VERB
spir-14099	86	32	9	9	NUM
spir-14099	86	33	-	-	SYM
spir-14099	86	34	1	1	NUM
spir-14099	86	35	-	-	SYM
spir-14099	86	36	1	1	NUM
spir-14099	86	37	if	if	SCONJ
spir-14099	86	38	a	a	DET
spir-14099	86	39	date	date	NOUN
spir-14099	86	40	turns	turn	VERB
spir-14099	86	41	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
spir-14099	86	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	87	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	87	2	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	87	3	presume	presume	VERB
spir-14099	87	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	87	5	all	all	DET
spir-14099	87	6	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	87	7	feel	feel	VERB
spir-14099	87	8	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
spir-14099	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	87	10	protected	protect	VERB
spir-14099	87	11	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	87	12	these	these	DET
spir-14099	87	13	authorities	authority	NOUN
spir-14099	87	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	1	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	88	2	logic	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	88	3	aligns	align	VERB
spir-14099	88	4	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	88	5	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	88	6	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	88	7	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	88	8	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
spir-14099	88	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	88	10	police	police	NOUN
spir-14099	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	12	state	state	NOUN
spir-14099	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	88	15	–	–	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-14099	88	17	under	under	ADP
spir-14099	88	18	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
spir-14099	88	19	–	–	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	20	profit	profit	NOUN
spir-14099	88	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	22	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	88	23	forms	form	NOUN
spir-14099	88	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	88	25	protection	protection	NOUN
spir-14099	88	26	to	to	PART
spir-14099	88	27	establish	establish	VERB
spir-14099	88	28	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	88	29	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	88	30	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	88	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	88	32	the	the	DET
spir-14099	88	33	main	main	ADJ
spir-14099	88	34	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-14099	88	35	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	88	36	moral	moral	ADJ
spir-14099	88	37	panics	panic	NOUN
spir-14099	88	38	surrounding	surround	VERB
spir-14099	88	39	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	88	40	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	88	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	89	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14099	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	89	3	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	89	4	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-14099	89	5	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-14099	89	6	show	show	VERB
spir-14099	89	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	89	8	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	89	9	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	89	10	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	89	11	function	function	VERB
spir-14099	89	12	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	89	13	policies	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	89	14	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	89	15	individualise	individualise	VERB
spir-14099	89	16	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	89	17	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	89	19	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
spir-14099	89	20	co	co	NOUN
spir-14099	89	21	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	89	22	moderation	moderation	NOUN
spir-14099	89	23	enabling	enable	VERB
spir-14099	89	24	targeted	target	VERB
spir-14099	89	25	blocking	blocking	NOUN
spir-14099	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	89	28	rationalise	rationalise	NOUN
spir-14099	89	29	heightened	heighten	VERB
spir-14099	89	30	dataveillance	dataveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	90	1	using	use	VERB
spir-14099	90	2	these	these	DET
spir-14099	90	3	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-14099	90	4	measures	measure	NOUN
spir-14099	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	90	6	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	90	7	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	90	8	appear	appear	VERB
spir-14099	90	9	to	to	PART
spir-14099	90	10	address	address	VERB
spir-14099	90	11	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	90	12	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-14099	90	13	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	90	14	creating	create	VERB
spir-14099	90	15	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	90	16	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
spir-14099	90	17	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	90	18	can	can	AUX
spir-14099	90	19	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	90	20	used	use	VERB
spir-14099	90	21	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	90	22	police	police	VERB
spir-14099	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	90	24	punish	punish	VERB
spir-14099	90	25	those	those	PRON
spir-14099	90	26	who	who	PRON
spir-14099	90	27	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	90	28	already	already	ADV
spir-14099	90	29	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	90	30	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-14099	90	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	90	32	systemic	systemic	ADJ
spir-14099	90	33	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	90	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	91	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	91	2	albury	albury	PROPN
spir-14099	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	91	4	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	91	6	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	92	1	heterosexual	heterosexual	ADJ
spir-14099	92	2	casual	casual	ADJ
spir-14099	92	3	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	92	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	92	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	92	6	free	free	ADJ
spir-14099	92	7	love	love	NOUN
spir-14099	92	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	92	9	tinder	tinder	VERB
spir-14099	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	93	2	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	93	3	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-14099	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	5	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	93	6	attwood	attwood	PROPN
spir-14099	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	93	9	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	93	10	mcnair	mcnair	PROPN
spir-14099	93	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-14099	93	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	93	17	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14099	93	18	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-14099	93	19	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	93	20	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	22	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	93	25	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
spir-14099	93	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	27	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	29	81–90	81–90	NUM
spir-14099	93	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	93	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14099	94	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	94	3	albury	albury	PROPN
spir-14099	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	5	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	7	dietzel	dietzel	PROPN
spir-14099	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	9	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	11	pym	pym	PROPN
spir-14099	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	13	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	15	vivienne	vivienne	PROPN
spir-14099	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	17	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	94	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	94	20	cook	cook	VERB
spir-14099	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	22	t.	t.	NOUN
spir-14099	94	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	24	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	94	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	95	1	not	not	PART
spir-14099	95	2	your	your	PRON
spir-14099	95	3	unicorn	unicorn	NOUN
spir-14099	95	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	95	5	trans	trans	PROPN
spir-14099	95	6	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	95	7	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	95	8	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	95	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	95	10	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
spir-14099	95	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	95	12	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-14099	95	13	safety	safety	NOUN
spir-14099	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	95	15	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	95	16	health	health	NOUN
spir-14099	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	96	1	health	health	NOUN
spir-14099	96	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
spir-14099	96	3	review	review	PROPN
spir-14099	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	96	5	30(1	30(1	NUM
spir-14099	96	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	96	8	72–86	72–86	NUM
spir-14099	96	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	1	baily	baily	PROPN
spir-14099	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	97	6	cole	cole	PROPN
spir-14099	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	8	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	97	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	10	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	97	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	98	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	98	2	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	98	4	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	98	5	house	house	NOUN
spir-14099	98	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	98	7	building	build	VERB
spir-14099	98	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	98	9	black	black	ADJ
spir-14099	98	10	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-14099	98	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	98	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	98	13	justice	justice	NOUN
spir-14099	98	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	98	15	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	98	16	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	99	1	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-14099	99	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	99	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	99	5	21(5	21(5	NUM
spir-14099	99	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	99	8	857–859	857–859	NUM
spir-14099	99	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	100	1	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
spir-14099	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	100	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	100	5	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	100	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	101	1	race	race	NOUN
spir-14099	101	2	after	after	ADP
spir-14099	101	3	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	101	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	101	5	abolitionist	abolitionist	NOUN
spir-14099	101	6	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	101	7	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	101	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	101	9	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	101	10	jim	jim	PROPN
spir-14099	101	11	code	code	PROPN
spir-14099	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	102	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
spir-14099	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	1	blunt	blunt	ADJ
spir-14099	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	5	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	7	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	9	gillespie	gillespie	PROPN
spir-14099	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	11	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	13	love	love	NOUN
spir-14099	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	15	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	17	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	103	18	smith	smith	PROPN
spir-14099	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	20	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	103	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	22	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	103	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	104	1	deplatforming	deplatforme	VERB
spir-14099	104	2	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	104	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	104	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	104	5	roundtable	roundtable	ADJ
spir-14099	104	6	conversation	conversation	NOUN
spir-14099	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	105	1	porn	porn	NOUN
spir-14099	105	2	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	105	4	8(4	8(4	NUM
spir-14099	105	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	105	7	420–438	420–438	NUM
spir-14099	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	1	carlson	carlson	PROPN
spir-14099	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	106	6	frazer	frazer	PROPN
spir-14099	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	8	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	106	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	10	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	106	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	2	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	107	3	got	get	VERB
spir-14099	107	4	filters	filter	NOUN
spir-14099	107	5	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	7	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
spir-14099	107	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	107	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	107	12	settler	settler	NOUN
spir-14099	107	13	gaze	gaze	NOUN
spir-14099	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	107	16	a	a	DET
spir-14099	107	17	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-14099	107	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	107	19	hope	hope	NOUN
spir-14099	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	108	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	108	2	media+	media+	NOUN
spir-14099	108	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	108	5	6(2	6(2	NUM
spir-14099	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	1	davis	davis	PROPN
spir-14099	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	3	a.y	a.y	PROPN
spir-14099	109	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	6	dent	dent	NOUN
spir-14099	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	8	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	10	meiners	meiner	NOUN
spir-14099	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	12	e.r	e.r	PROPN
spir-14099	109	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	109	16	richie	richie	PROPN
spir-14099	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	18	b.e	b.e	PROPN
spir-14099	109	19	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	109	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	21	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	109	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	110	1	abolition	abolition	NOUN
spir-14099	110	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	111	1	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	112	1	now	now	ADV
spir-14099	112	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	113	1	haymarket	haymarket	ADJ
spir-14099	113	2	books	book	NOUN
spir-14099	113	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	114	1	dietzel	dietzel	ADJ
spir-14099	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	114	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	114	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	114	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	114	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	115	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	115	2	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	115	3	’s	’	VERB
spir-14099	115	4	straight	straight	ADJ
spir-14099	115	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	115	6	up	up	NOUN
spir-14099	115	7	rape	rape	NOUN
spir-14099	115	8	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	115	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	115	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	115	11	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
spir-14099	115	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	115	13	rape	rape	NOUN
spir-14099	115	14	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	115	15	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	115	16	grindr	grindr	PROPN
spir-14099	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	116	2	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	116	3	bailey	bailey	PROPN
spir-14099	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	5	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	116	6	flynn	flynn	PROPN
spir-14099	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	116	9	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	116	10	henry	henry	PROPN
spir-14099	116	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-14099	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	116	17	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-14099	116	18	international	international	PROPN
spir-14099	116	19	handbook	handbook	NOUN
spir-14099	116	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	116	21	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	116	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	23	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	116	24	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	116	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	116	26	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-14099	116	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	116	28	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	117	1	351–368	351–368	NUM
spir-14099	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	1	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	5	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-14099	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	118	10	suzor	suzor	PROPN
spir-14099	118	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	12	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	118	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	118	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	119	1	queer	queer	NOUN
spir-14099	119	2	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	119	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	119	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	119	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	119	6	patchwork	patchwork	NOUN
spir-14099	119	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	119	8	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	119	9	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	119	10	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	119	12	instagram	instagram	PROPN
spir-14099	119	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	119	15	vine	vine	NOUN
spir-14099	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	120	1	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-14099	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	120	3	26(2	26(2	NUM
spir-14099	120	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	120	6	237–252	237–252	NUM
spir-14099	120	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	1	filice	filice	PROPN
spir-14099	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	3	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	5	abeywickrama	abeywickrama	PROPN
spir-14099	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	7	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	8	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	10	parry	parry	PROPN
spir-14099	121	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	12	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	13	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	121	16	johnson	johnson	PROPN
spir-14099	121	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	18	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	19	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	121	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	21	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	121	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	121	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	122	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	122	2	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	122	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	122	4	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-14099	122	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	122	6	online	online	ADJ
spir-14099	122	7	dating	dating	NOUN
spir-14099	122	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	122	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	122	10	scoping	scope	VERB
spir-14099	122	11	review	review	NOUN
spir-14099	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	123	1	aggression	aggression	NOUN
spir-14099	123	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	123	3	violent	violent	ADJ
spir-14099	123	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-14099	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	123	6	101781	101781	NUM
spir-14099	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	124	1	gillett	gillett	PROPN
spir-14099	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	124	3	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	124	5	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	124	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	125	1	intimate	intimate	ADJ
spir-14099	125	2	intrusions	intrusion	NOUN
spir-14099	125	3	online	online	ADV
spir-14099	125	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	125	5	studying	study	VERB
spir-14099	125	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	125	7	normalisation	normalisation	NOUN
spir-14099	125	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	125	9	abuse	abuse	NOUN
spir-14099	125	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	125	11	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	125	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	125	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	126	1	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	126	2	's	's	PART
spir-14099	126	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	126	4	international	international	PROPN
spir-14099	126	5	forum	forum	PROPN
spir-14099	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	126	7	69	69	NUM
spir-14099	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	126	9	212–219	212–219	NUM
spir-14099	126	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	1	gray	gray	ADJ
spir-14099	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	3	k.l	k.l	PROPN
spir-14099	127	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	127	7	stein	stein	PROPN
spir-14099	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	9	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	127	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	11	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	127	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	2	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	128	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	4	said	say	VERB
spir-14099	128	5	her	her	PRON
spir-14099	128	6	name	name	NOUN
spir-14099	128	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	128	9	got	get	AUX
spir-14099	128	10	zucked	zucke	VERB
spir-14099	128	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	13	black	black	ADJ
spir-14099	128	14	women	woman	NOUN
spir-14099	128	15	calling	call	VERB
spir-14099	128	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	128	17	out	out	ADP
spir-14099	128	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	128	19	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	128	20	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	128	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	128	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	128	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	128	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	129	1	gender	gender	NOUN
spir-14099	129	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	129	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	129	5	35(4	35(4	NUM
spir-14099	129	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	129	8	538–545	538–545	NUM
spir-14099	129	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	130	1	kim	kim	PROPN
spir-14099	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	130	3	m.e	m.e	PROPN
spir-14099	130	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	130	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	130	6	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	130	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	130	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	131	1	anti	anti	ADJ
spir-14099	131	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	131	3	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	131	4	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	131	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	131	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	131	7	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
spir-14099	131	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	131	9	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-14099	131	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	131	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	131	12	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
spir-14099	131	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	131	14	counter	counter	ADJ
spir-14099	131	15	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	131	16	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
spir-14099	131	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
spir-14099	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	132	1	affilia	affilia	PROPN
spir-14099	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	132	3	35(3	35(3	NUM
spir-14099	132	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	132	6	309–326	309–326	NUM
spir-14099	132	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	1	light	light	PROPN
spir-14099	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	5	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-14099	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	133	10	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	133	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	14	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	133	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	134	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	134	2	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	134	3	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	134	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	134	5	an	an	DET
spir-14099	134	6	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	134	7	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	134	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	134	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	134	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	134	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	134	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	135	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	135	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	135	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	135	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	135	6	20(3	20(3	NOUN
spir-14099	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	135	9	881–900	881–900	NUM
spir-14099	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	136	1	liu	liu	PROPN
spir-14099	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	136	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	136	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	136	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	136	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	136	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	137	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	137	2	carceral	carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	137	3	feminism	feminism	NOUN
spir-14099	137	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	137	5	sesta	sesta	NOUN
spir-14099	137	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	137	7	fosta	fosta	NOUN
spir-14099	137	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	137	9	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
spir-14099	137	10	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-14099	137	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	137	12	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
spir-14099	137	13	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	137	14	irl	irl	PROPN
spir-14099	137	15	to	to	PART
spir-14099	137	16	url	url	VERB
spir-14099	137	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	138	2	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	138	3	ramos	ramos	PROPN
spir-14099	138	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	138	5	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	138	6	mowlabocus	mowlabocus	PROPN
spir-14099	138	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	8	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	138	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	12	queer	queer	NOUN
spir-14099	138	13	sites	site	NOUN
spir-14099	138	14	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	138	15	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	138	16	contexts	context	NOUN
spir-14099	138	17	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	20	spaces	space	NOUN
spir-14099	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	138	23	otherness	otherness	NOUN
spir-14099	138	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	138	25	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	139	1	117–132	117–132	NUM
spir-14099	139	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	139	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	1	paasonen	paasonen	PROPN
spir-14099	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	5	jarrett	jarrett	PROPN
spir-14099	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	7	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	140	10	light	light	PROPN
spir-14099	140	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	12	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	140	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	14	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	140	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	140	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	141	1	nsfw	nsfw	PROPN
spir-14099	141	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	141	3	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	141	5	humor	humor	NOUN
spir-14099	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	141	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	141	8	risk	risk	NOUN
spir-14099	141	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	141	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	141	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	142	1	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-14099	142	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	142	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	1	pajé	pajé	PROPN
spir-14099	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	5	macpherson	macpherson	PROPN
spir-14099	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	143	10	medina	medina	PROPN
spir-14099	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	12	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	143	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	14	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	143	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	143	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	144	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	144	2	uh	uh	INTJ
spir-14099	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	144	4	unfairly	unfairly	ADV
spir-14099	144	5	targets	target	VERB
spir-14099	144	6	rapists	rapist	NOUN
spir-14099	144	7	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	145	1	boo	boo	VERB
spir-14099	145	2	fucking	fucking	ADJ
spir-14099	145	3	hoo	hoo	INTJ
spir-14099	145	4	”	"	PUNCT
spir-14099	145	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	145	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	145	7	anti-)carceral	anti-)carceral	ADJ
spir-14099	145	8	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-14099	145	9	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-14099	145	10	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	145	11	sexual	sexual	ADJ
spir-14099	145	12	violence	violence	NOUN
spir-14099	145	13	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	145	14	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-14099	145	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	146	1	feminist	feminist	ADJ
spir-14099	146	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	146	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	146	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	147	1	saldaña	saldaña	PROPN
spir-14099	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	147	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	147	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	147	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	147	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	147	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	148	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	148	2	coding	code	VERB
spir-14099	148	3	manual	manual	NOUN
spir-14099	148	4	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	148	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-14099	148	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-14099	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	149	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-14099	149	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	1	stark	stark	PROPN
spir-14099	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14099	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	150	6	hutson	hutson	PROPN
spir-14099	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	150	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	10	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	150	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	151	1	physiognomic	physiognomic	ADJ
spir-14099	151	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-14099	151	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-14099	151	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	152	1	fordham	fordham	PROPN
spir-14099	152	2	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
spir-14099	152	3	property	property	PROPN
spir-14099	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	152	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	152	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	152	7	entertainment	entertainment	PROPN
spir-14099	152	8	law	law	NOUN
spir-14099	152	9	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-14099	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	152	11	4	4	NUM
spir-14099	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	152	13	922–979	922–979	NUM
spir-14099	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	1	tiidenberg	tiidenberg	PROPN
spir-14099	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	153	6	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	153	7	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	153	8	nagel	nagel	PROPN
spir-14099	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	10	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	153	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	12	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	153	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	153	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	154	1	sex	sex	NOUN
spir-14099	154	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	154	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	154	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	154	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	155	1	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-14099	155	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-14099	155	3	limited	limit	VERB
spir-14099	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	156	1	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	156	2	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	156	3	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	156	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	156	5	formatting	format	VERB
spir-14099	156	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	156	7	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	156	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	156	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	156	10	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	156	11	ecosystem	ecosystem	PROPN
spir-14099	156	12	anthony	anthony	PROPN
spir-14099	156	13	glyn	glyn	PROPN
spir-14099	156	14	burton	burton	PROPN
spir-14099	156	15	simon	simon	PROPN
spir-14099	156	16	fraser	fraser	PROPN
spir-14099	156	17	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	156	18	esther	esther	PROPN
spir-14099	156	19	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	156	20	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	156	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	156	22	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	156	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	156	24	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	156	25	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	156	26	become	become	VERB
spir-14099	156	27	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
spir-14099	156	28	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	156	29	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	156	30	own	own	ADJ
spir-14099	156	31	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	156	32	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	156	33	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-14099	156	34	dating	dating	NOUN
spir-14099	156	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	156	36	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	156	37	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	156	38	swiping	swipe	VERB
spir-14099	156	39	right	right	NOUN
spir-14099	156	40	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	156	41	to	to	PART
spir-14099	156	42	matching	match	VERB
spir-14099	156	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	157	1	these	these	DET
spir-14099	157	2	very	very	ADJ
spir-14099	157	3	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	157	4	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	157	5	a	a	DET
spir-14099	157	6	key	key	ADJ
spir-14099	157	7	part	part	NOUN
spir-14099	157	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	157	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	157	10	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	157	11	's	's	PART
spir-14099	157	12	popularity	popularity	NOUN
spir-14099	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	157	14	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	157	15	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	157	16	many	many	ADJ
spir-14099	157	17	imitators	imitator	NOUN
spir-14099	157	18	usually	usually	ADV
spir-14099	157	19	copying	copy	VERB
spir-14099	157	20	the	the	DET
spir-14099	157	21	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-14099	157	22	swipe	swipe	NOUN
spir-14099	157	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	157	24	match	match	NOUN
spir-14099	157	25	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	157	26	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	157	27	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	157	28	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	157	29	own	own	ADJ
spir-14099	157	30	twist	twist	NOUN
spir-14099	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	158	1	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	158	2	comes	come	VERB
spir-14099	158	3	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	158	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	158	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	158	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	158	7	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
spir-14099	158	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	158	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	158	10	swipe	swipe	NOUN
spir-14099	158	11	drives	drive	VERB
spir-14099	158	12	this	this	DET
spir-14099	158	13	courtship	courtship	NOUN
spir-14099	158	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
spir-14099	158	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	159	2	this	this	DET
spir-14099	159	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	5	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	159	6	argue	argue	VERB
spir-14099	159	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	159	8	such	such	DET
spir-14099	159	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	10	simple	simple	ADJ
spir-14099	159	11	action	action	NOUN
spir-14099	159	12	belies	belie	VERB
spir-14099	159	13	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	14	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-14099	159	15	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	159	16	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	159	17	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	159	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	159	19	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
spir-14099	159	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	159	21	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	22	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-14099	159	23	partner	partner	NOUN
spir-14099	159	24	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	159	25	formatted	format	VERB
spir-14099	159	26	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	159	27	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	28	series	series	NOUN
spir-14099	159	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	159	30	gestures	gesture	NOUN
spir-14099	159	31	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	159	32	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	33	screen	screen	NOUN
spir-14099	159	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	35	transferring	transfer	VERB
spir-14099	159	36	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	159	37	might	might	AUX
spir-14099	159	38	take	take	VERB
spir-14099	159	39	place	place	NOUN
spir-14099	159	40	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	159	41	the	the	DET
spir-14099	159	42	physical	physical	ADJ
spir-14099	159	43	realm	realm	NOUN
spir-14099	159	44	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	45	an	an	DET
spir-14099	159	46	encounter	encounter	NOUN
spir-14099	159	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	48	a	a	DET
spir-14099	159	49	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-14099	159	50	discernment	discernment	NOUN
spir-14099	159	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	52	an	an	DET
spir-14099	159	53	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	159	54	approach’—into	approach’—into	ADP
spir-14099	159	55	the	the	DET
spir-14099	159	56	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	159	57	's	's	PART
spir-14099	159	58	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	159	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	160	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	160	2	uncover	uncover	VERB
spir-14099	160	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	160	4	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	160	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	160	6	gesture	gesture	NOUN
spir-14099	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	160	8	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	160	11	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	160	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	160	13	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	160	14	results	result	VERB
spir-14099	160	15	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	160	16	this	this	DET
spir-14099	160	17	reformatting	reformatting	NOUN
spir-14099	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	160	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	160	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	160	21	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	160	22	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	160	23	not	not	PART
spir-14099	160	24	driven	drive	VERB
spir-14099	160	25	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	160	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	160	27	sole	sole	ADJ
spir-14099	160	28	easement	easement	NOUN
spir-14099	160	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	160	30	a	a	DET
spir-14099	160	31	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	161	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	161	2	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	161	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	161	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	161	5	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	161	6	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	161	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	161	8	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	161	9	one	one	NUM
spir-14099	161	10	part	part	NOUN
spir-14099	161	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	161	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-14099	161	13	attempts	attempt	NOUN
spir-14099	161	14	to	to	PART
spir-14099	161	15	understand	understand	VERB
spir-14099	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	161	17	analyse	analyse	NOUN
spir-14099	161	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	161	19	gamify	gamify	NOUN
spir-14099	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	161	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	161	22	monetise	monetise	NOUN
spir-14099	161	23	love	love	NOUN
spir-14099	161	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	162	1	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	162	2	's	's	PART
spir-14099	162	3	move	move	NOUN
spir-14099	162	4	to	to	PART
spir-14099	162	5	build	build	VERB
spir-14099	162	6	an	an	DET
spir-14099	162	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	162	8	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	162	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	162	10	historically	historically	ADV
spir-14099	162	11	ineffable	ineffable	ADJ
spir-14099	162	12	emotion	emotion	NOUN
spir-14099	162	13	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	162	14	part	part	NOUN
spir-14099	162	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	162	16	parcel	parcel	NOUN
spir-14099	162	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	162	18	a	a	DET
spir-14099	162	19	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	162	20	language	language	NOUN
spir-14099	162	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	162	22	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	162	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	163	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-14099	163	2	these	these	DET
spir-14099	163	3	very	very	ADJ
spir-14099	163	4	attempts	attempt	NOUN
spir-14099	163	5	to	to	PART
spir-14099	163	6	mechanise	mechanise	VERB
spir-14099	163	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	163	8	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	163	9	monetise	monetise	NOUN
spir-14099	163	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	163	11	romance	romance	NOUN
spir-14099	163	12	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	163	13	raise	raise	VERB
spir-14099	163	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	163	15	question	question	NOUN
spir-14099	163	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	163	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	163	18	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	163	19	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
spir-14099	163	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	163	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	163	22	a	a	DET
spir-14099	163	23	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	163	24	made	make	VERB
spir-14099	163	25	when	when	SCONJ
spir-14099	163	26	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	163	27	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	163	28	mediated	mediate	VERB
spir-14099	163	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	1	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	164	2	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	164	3	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	164	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	164	5	come	come	VERB
spir-14099	164	6	to	to	PART
spir-14099	164	7	substitute	substitute	VERB
spir-14099	164	8	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	10	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	12	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	164	13	some	some	PRON
spir-14099	164	14	would	would	AUX
spir-14099	164	15	argue	argue	VERB
spir-14099	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-14099	164	18	replicate	replicate	VERB
spir-14099	164	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	20	the	the	DET
spir-14099	164	21	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	164	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	164	23	authentic	authentic	ADJ
spir-14099	164	24	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-14099	164	25	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	164	26	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	164	27	a	a	DET
spir-14099	164	28	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
spir-14099	164	29	unmediated	unmediated	ADJ
spir-14099	164	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	164	31	unmotivated	unmotivated	ADJ
spir-14099	164	32	thing	thing	NOUN
spir-14099	164	33	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	165	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	165	2	appeal	appeal	NOUN
spir-14099	165	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	165	4	romance	romance	NOUN
spir-14099	165	5	lies	lie	VERB
spir-14099	165	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	165	7	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	165	8	promise	promise	NOUN
spir-14099	165	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	165	10	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
spir-14099	165	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-14099	165	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	165	13	transactional	transactional	NOUN
spir-14099	165	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	165	15	espousing	espouse	VERB
spir-14099	165	16	a	a	DET
spir-14099	165	17	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	165	18	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
spir-14099	165	19	one	one	PRON
spir-14099	165	20	has	have	VERB
spir-14099	165	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	165	22	chance	chance	NOUN
spir-14099	165	23	to	to	PART
spir-14099	165	24	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	165	25	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	165	26	true	true	ADJ
spir-14099	165	27	self	self	NOUN
spir-14099	165	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	165	29	appearing	appear	VERB
spir-14099	165	30	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	165	31	a	a	DET
spir-14099	165	32	place	place	NOUN
spir-14099	165	33	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	165	34	requires	require	VERB
spir-14099	165	35	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
spir-14099	165	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	166	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	166	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	166	3	engages	engage	VERB
spir-14099	166	4	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	166	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	166	6	questions	question	NOUN
spir-14099	166	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	166	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	166	9	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	166	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	166	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	166	12	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	166	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	166	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-14099	166	15	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	166	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	166	17	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	166	18	's	's	PART
spir-14099	166	19	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
spir-14099	166	20	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	167	2	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	167	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	167	4	when	when	SCONJ
spir-14099	167	5	does	do	AUX
spir-14099	167	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	167	7	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	167	8	align	align	VERB
spir-14099	167	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	167	10	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	167	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	167	12	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	167	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	167	15	server	server	NOUN
spir-14099	167	16	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	17	to	to	PART
spir-14099	167	18	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	167	19	these	these	DET
spir-14099	167	20	questions	question	NOUN
spir-14099	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	22	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	167	23	explore	explore	VERB
spir-14099	167	24	the	the	DET
spir-14099	167	25	manifold	manifold	ADJ
spir-14099	167	26	ways	way	NOUN
spir-14099	167	27	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	167	28	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	167	29	recreates	recreate	VERB
spir-14099	167	30	a	a	DET
spir-14099	167	31	sensation	sensation	NOUN
spir-14099	167	32	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	167	33	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
spir-14099	167	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	35	especially	especially	ADV
spir-14099	167	36	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	167	37	tied	tie	VERB
spir-14099	167	38	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	167	39	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-14099	167	40	connections	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	167	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	42	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	167	43	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	167	44	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	167	45	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	167	46	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	47	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-14099	167	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	49	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	167	50	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	167	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	167	52	those	those	PRON
spir-14099	167	53	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	167	54	meet	meet	VERB
spir-14099	167	55	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	56	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	167	57	do	do	VERB
spir-14099	167	58	n't	not	PART
spir-14099	167	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	167	60	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	167	61	the	the	DET
spir-14099	167	62	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	167	63	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	167	64	deemed	deem	VERB
spir-14099	167	65	authentic	authentic	ADJ
spir-14099	167	66	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-14099	167	67	options	option	NOUN
spir-14099	167	68	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	167	69	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	167	70	's	's	PART
spir-14099	167	71	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	167	72	pool	pool	NOUN
spir-14099	167	73	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	1	a	a	DET
spir-14099	168	2	growing	grow	VERB
spir-14099	168	3	body	body	NOUN
spir-14099	168	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	168	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	168	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	168	7	centres	centre	NOUN
spir-14099	168	8	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	168	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	168	10	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	168	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	168	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	13	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
spir-14099	168	14	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	168	16	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	17	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	168	18	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	20	burton	burton	PROPN
spir-14099	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	22	chun	chun	PROPN
spir-14099	168	23	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	168	24	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	168	25	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	27	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	168	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	168	30	encompassing	encompass	VERB
spir-14099	168	31	fields	field	NOUN
spir-14099	168	32	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	168	33	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	168	34	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	168	35	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	168	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	168	37	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
spir-14099	168	38	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	168	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	169	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	169	2	starting	starting	NOUN
spir-14099	169	3	point	point	NOUN
spir-14099	169	4	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	169	5	this	this	DET
spir-14099	169	6	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	169	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	169	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	169	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
spir-14099	169	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	169	11	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	169	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	169	13	format	format	VERB
spir-14099	169	14	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	169	15	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	169	16	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	169	17	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	169	18	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	169	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	169	20	configuring	configure	VERB
spir-14099	169	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	169	22	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	169	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	169	24	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	169	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	169	26	multisided	multisided	ADJ
spir-14099	169	27	market	market	NOUN
spir-14099	169	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	169	29	the	the	DET
spir-14099	169	30	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	170	1	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	170	3	central	central	ADJ
spir-14099	170	4	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	170	5	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	170	6	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	170	8	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	170	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	170	10	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	170	11	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	170	12	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	170	13	something	something	PRON
spir-14099	170	14	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	170	15	someone	someone	PRON
spir-14099	170	16	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	170	17	verified	verify	VERB
spir-14099	170	18	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	170	19	true	true	ADJ
spir-14099	170	20	against	against	ADP
spir-14099	170	21	predefined	predefine	VERB
spir-14099	170	22	standards	standard	NOUN
spir-14099	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	171	2	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	171	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	171	4	intricately	intricately	ADV
spir-14099	171	5	linked	link	VERB
spir-14099	171	6	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	171	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	8	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	171	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	11	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	171	12	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	171	14	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	171	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	16	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	171	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	18	describe	describe	NOUN
spir-14099	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	171	20	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	171	21	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	171	22	transforms	transform	VERB
spir-14099	171	23	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	171	24	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	171	25	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	171	26	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-14099	171	27	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	171	28	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	171	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	172	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	172	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-14099	172	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	172	4	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-14099	172	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	172	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	172	7	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	172	8	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	172	10	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	172	11	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	172	12	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	172	13	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	172	14	swiping	swipe	VERB
spir-14099	172	15	become	become	VERB
spir-14099	172	16	a	a	DET
spir-14099	172	17	form	form	NOUN
spir-14099	172	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	172	19	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	172	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-14099	172	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	172	22	identity	identity	NOUN
spir-14099	172	23	validation	validation	NOUN
spir-14099	172	24	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	172	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	172	26	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	172	27	's	's	PART
spir-14099	172	28	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	172	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	173	2	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-14099	173	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	173	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	173	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	6	grammar	grammar	NOUN
spir-14099	173	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	173	8	action	action	NOUN
spir-14099	173	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	10	further	far	ADV
spir-14099	173	11	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
spir-14099	173	12	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	173	13	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	173	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	173	15	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-14099	173	16	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	173	17	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	173	18	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	173	19	recognizable	recognizable	ADJ
spir-14099	173	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-14099	173	23	embedding	embed	VERB
spir-14099	173	24	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	173	25	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	173	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	173	27	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	173	28	's	's	PART
spir-14099	173	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	173	30	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	173	31	the	the	DET
spir-14099	173	32	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	173	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	34	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	173	35	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	173	36	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	173	37	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	173	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	39	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	173	40	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	173	41	cf	cf	X
spir-14099	173	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	174	1	agre	agre	PROPN
spir-14099	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	174	3	1994	1994	NUM
spir-14099	174	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	174	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	175	1	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	175	2	this	this	DET
spir-14099	175	3	lens	len	NOUN
spir-14099	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	175	5	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	175	6	not	not	PART
spir-14099	175	7	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	175	8	redefines	redefine	VERB
spir-14099	175	9	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	175	10	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	175	11	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	175	12	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	175	13	establishes	establish	VERB
spir-14099	175	14	a	a	DET
spir-14099	175	15	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
spir-14099	175	16	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	175	17	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	175	18	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	175	19	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	175	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	175	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	175	22	validate	validate	VERB
spir-14099	175	23	each	each	DET
spir-14099	175	24	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	175	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	175	26	encapsulating	encapsulate	VERB
spir-14099	175	27	the	the	DET
spir-14099	175	28	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
spir-14099	175	29	interplay	interplay	NOUN
spir-14099	175	30	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	175	31	human	human	ADJ
spir-14099	175	32	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-14099	175	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	175	34	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	175	35	architectures	architecture	NOUN
spir-14099	175	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	176	2	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
spir-14099	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	4	this	this	DET
spir-14099	176	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	176	6	outlines	outline	VERB
spir-14099	176	7	an	an	DET
spir-14099	176	8	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	176	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	176	10	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	176	11	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	176	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	176	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	176	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	176	15	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	176	16	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	176	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	18	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-14099	176	19	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	176	20	existing	exist	VERB
spir-14099	176	21	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	176	22	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	176	23	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	176	24	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	176	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	26	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	176	27	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	176	28	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	176	29	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	176	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	31	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	176	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	176	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	176	34	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	176	35	debugging	debugging	NOUN
spir-14099	176	36	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-14099	176	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	177	2	use	use	VERB
spir-14099	177	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	177	4	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	177	6	persona	persona	NOUN
spir-14099	177	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	8	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	177	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	10	bounegru	bounegru	PROPN
spir-14099	177	11	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	177	12	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	177	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	15	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	177	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	17	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	177	18	a	a	DET
spir-14099	177	19	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	177	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	177	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	177	22	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	177	23	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	177	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	25	duguay	duguay	NOUN
spir-14099	177	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	177	27	gold	gold	NOUN
spir-14099	177	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	29	apel	apel	NOUN
spir-14099	177	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	31	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	177	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	33	to	to	PART
spir-14099	177	34	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	177	35	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	177	36	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	177	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	177	38	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	177	39	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	177	40	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	177	41	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	177	42	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	177	43	formatted	format	VERB
spir-14099	177	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	177	45	captured	capture	VERB
spir-14099	177	46	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	177	47	the	the	DET
spir-14099	177	48	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	177	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	178	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	178	2	parallel	parallel	NOUN
spir-14099	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	178	4	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	178	5	analyse	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	178	6	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	178	7	traffic	traffic	NOUN
spir-14099	178	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	178	9	understand	understand	VERB
spir-14099	178	10	machinic	machinic	ADJ
spir-14099	178	11	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	178	13	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	178	14	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	178	15	define	define	VERB
spir-14099	178	16	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	178	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	178	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-14099	178	19	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	178	20	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	178	21	level	level	NOUN
spir-14099	178	22	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
spir-14099	178	23	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	178	24	the	the	DET
spir-14099	178	25	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	178	26	's	's	PART
spir-14099	178	27	device	device	NOUN
spir-14099	178	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	178	29	the	the	DET
spir-14099	178	30	servers	server	NOUN
spir-14099	178	31	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	178	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
spir-14099	178	33	the	the	DET
spir-14099	178	34	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	178	35	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	178	36	functionality	functionality	NOUN
spir-14099	178	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	179	1	to	to	PART
spir-14099	179	2	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
spir-14099	179	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	179	4	practical	practical	ADJ
spir-14099	179	5	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	179	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	179	7	this	this	DET
spir-14099	179	8	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	179	9	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	179	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	179	11	framework	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	179	13	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	179	14	present	present	VERB
spir-14099	179	15	a	a	DET
spir-14099	179	16	case	case	NOUN
spir-14099	179	17	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	179	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	179	19	tinder	tinder	NOUN
spir-14099	179	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	180	1	findings	finding	VERB
spir-14099	180	2	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	180	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	180	4	highlights	highlight	NOUN
spir-14099	180	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	180	6	dual	dual	ADJ
spir-14099	180	7	construction	construction	NOUN
spir-14099	180	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	180	9	personas	persona	NOUN
spir-14099	180	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	180	11	characters	character	NOUN
spir-14099	180	12	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	180	13	both	both	CCONJ
spir-14099	180	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	180	15	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	180	16	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	180	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	180	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	180	19	backend	backend	NOUN
spir-14099	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	180	21	revealing	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	180	22	a	a	DET
spir-14099	180	23	substantial	substantial	ADJ
spir-14099	180	24	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
spir-14099	180	25	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	180	26	frontend	frontend	NOUN
spir-14099	180	27	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	180	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	180	29	backend	backend	NOUN
spir-14099	180	30	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	180	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	181	1	notably	notably	ADV
spir-14099	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	181	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	181	4	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	181	5	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-14099	181	6	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	181	7	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	181	8	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	181	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	181	10	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	181	11	level	level	NOUN
spir-14099	181	12	diverges	diverge	VERB
spir-14099	181	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
spir-14099	181	14	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	181	15	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	181	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	181	17	level	level	NOUN
spir-14099	181	18	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	181	20	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
spir-14099	181	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	181	22	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	181	23	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	181	24	layered	layered	ADJ
spir-14099	181	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	181	26	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	181	27	imperceptible	imperceptible	ADJ
spir-14099	181	28	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-14099	181	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	181	30	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	181	31	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	181	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	182	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	182	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	182	3	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	182	5	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	182	6	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	182	7	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	182	8	presumed	presume	VERB
spir-14099	182	9	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	182	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	182	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
spir-14099	182	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	182	13	action	action	NOUN
spir-14099	182	14	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-14099	182	15	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	182	16	a	a	DET
spir-14099	182	17	medium	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	182	18	eventually	eventually	ADV
spir-14099	182	19	aligns	align	VERB
spir-14099	182	20	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	182	21	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	182	22	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	182	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	183	1	however	however	ADV
spir-14099	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	183	3	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	183	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	183	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	183	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	183	7	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-14099	183	8	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
spir-14099	183	9	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	183	10	frontend	frontend	NOUN
spir-14099	183	11	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	183	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	183	13	backend	backend	NOUN
spir-14099	183	14	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	183	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	184	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	184	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
spir-14099	184	3	was	be	AUX
spir-14099	184	4	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-14099	184	5	not	not	PART
spir-14099	184	6	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	184	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	184	8	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	184	9	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	184	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
spir-14099	184	11	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	184	12	a	a	DET
spir-14099	184	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
spir-14099	184	14	event	event	NOUN
spir-14099	184	15	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	184	16	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	184	17	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	184	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	184	19	temporality	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	184	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	184	21	these	these	DET
spir-14099	184	22	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	184	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	185	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	185	3	showed	show	VERB
spir-14099	185	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	185	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	6	way	way	NOUN
spir-14099	185	7	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	185	8	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	185	9	authenticated	authenticate	VERB
spir-14099	185	10	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	185	11	an	an	DET
spir-14099	185	12	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	185	13	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	185	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	15	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	185	16	level	level	NOUN
spir-14099	185	17	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	185	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	19	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	185	20	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	185	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	22	phone	phone	NOUN
spir-14099	185	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	185	24	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	185	25	a	a	DET
spir-14099	185	26	client	client	NOUN
spir-14099	185	27	device	device	NOUN
spir-14099	185	28	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	185	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	185	30	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	31	server(s)—is	server(s)—is	ADV
spir-14099	185	32	radically	radically	ADV
spir-14099	185	33	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	185	34	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	185	35	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	185	36	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	185	37	observed	observe	VERB
spir-14099	185	38	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	185	39	the	the	DET
spir-14099	185	40	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	185	41	level	level	NOUN
spir-14099	185	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	186	1	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	186	2	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-14099	186	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	186	4	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	186	5	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-14099	186	6	versus	versus	ADP
spir-14099	186	7	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	186	8	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-14099	186	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	186	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	186	11	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	186	12	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	186	13	a	a	DET
spir-14099	186	14	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	186	15	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	186	16	layered	layered	ADJ
spir-14099	186	17	affair	affair	NOUN
spir-14099	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	186	19	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	186	20	imperceptible	imperceptible	ADJ
spir-14099	186	21	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	186	22	the	the	DET
spir-14099	186	23	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	187	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
spir-14099	187	2	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	187	3	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	187	4	might	might	AUX
spir-14099	187	5	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	187	6	expected	expect	VERB
spir-14099	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	187	8	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	187	9	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	187	10	do	do	AUX
spir-14099	187	11	not	not	PART
spir-14099	187	12	always	always	ADV
spir-14099	187	13	coincide	coincide	VERB
spir-14099	187	14	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	187	15	backend	backend	NOUN
spir-14099	187	16	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	187	17	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	187	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	188	1	there	there	PRON
spir-14099	188	2	are	be	VERB
spir-14099	188	3	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-14099	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	188	5	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	188	6	independent	independent	ADJ
spir-14099	188	7	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	188	8	occurring	occur	VERB
spir-14099	188	9	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	188	10	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	188	11	levels	level	NOUN
spir-14099	188	12	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	188	13	subtly	subtly	ADV
spir-14099	188	14	influence	influence	VERB
spir-14099	188	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	188	16	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-14099	188	17	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	189	1	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	189	2	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14099	189	3	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	189	4	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	189	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
spir-14099	189	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	189	7	points	point	NOUN
spir-14099	189	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	189	9	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-14099	189	10	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	189	11	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	189	13	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	189	16	backend	backend	NOUN
spir-14099	189	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	189	18	server	server	NOUN
spir-14099	189	19	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	189	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	189	21	each	each	PRON
spir-14099	189	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	189	23	these	these	DET
spir-14099	189	24	layers	layer	NOUN
spir-14099	189	25	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
spir-14099	189	26	a	a	DET
spir-14099	189	27	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	189	28	temporality	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	189	29	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	189	30	works	work	VERB
spir-14099	189	31	together	together	ADV
spir-14099	189	32	to	to	PART
spir-14099	189	33	construct	construct	VERB
spir-14099	189	34	the	the	DET
spir-14099	189	35	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	189	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	190	1	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	190	2	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	190	3	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	190	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	190	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	190	7	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-14099	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	190	9	suspended	suspend	VERB
spir-14099	190	10	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	190	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	190	12	desubjectifying	desubjectifye	VERB
spir-14099	190	13	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-14099	190	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	190	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	190	16	swipe	swipe	NOUN
spir-14099	190	17	actions	action	NOUN
spir-14099	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	191	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	191	2	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	191	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	191	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	191	5	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	191	6	punctuated	punctuate	VERB
spir-14099	191	7	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	191	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	191	9	separate	separate	ADJ
spir-14099	191	10	set	set	NOUN
spir-14099	191	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	191	12	events	event	NOUN
spir-14099	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	191	14	alongside	alongside	ADP
spir-14099	191	15	events	event	NOUN
spir-14099	191	16	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	191	17	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	191	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	191	19	significance	significance	NOUN
spir-14099	191	20	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	191	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	191	22	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	191	23	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	191	24	flow	flow	NOUN
spir-14099	191	25	state	state	NOUN
spir-14099	191	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	191	27	during	during	ADP
spir-14099	191	28	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	191	29	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	191	30	events	event	NOUN
spir-14099	191	31	occur	occur	VERB
spir-14099	191	32	sparingly	sparingly	ADV
spir-14099	191	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	191	34	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	191	35	richness	richness	NOUN
spir-14099	191	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	192	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	192	2	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	192	4	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
spir-14099	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	192	6	maintains	maintain	VERB
spir-14099	192	7	a	a	DET
spir-14099	192	8	steady	steady	ADJ
spir-14099	192	9	state	state	NOUN
spir-14099	192	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	192	11	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	192	12	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	192	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	192	14	low	low	ADJ
spir-14099	192	15	layers	layer	NOUN
spir-14099	192	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	192	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	192	18	protocol	protocol	NOUN
spir-14099	192	19	stack	stack	NOUN
spir-14099	192	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	193	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	193	2	turn	turn	NOUN
spir-14099	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	193	4	these	these	DET
spir-14099	193	5	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	193	6	buttress	buttress	VERB
spir-14099	193	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	193	8	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	193	9	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	193	10	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	193	11	play	play	NOUN
spir-14099	193	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	194	1	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	194	2	authenticate	authenticate	VERB
spir-14099	194	3	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-14099	194	4	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	194	5	romantic	romantic	ADJ
spir-14099	194	6	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
spir-14099	194	7	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	194	8	mutual	mutual	ADJ
spir-14099	194	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	194	10	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	194	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	194	12	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	194	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	194	14	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-14099	194	15	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	194	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	194	17	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	194	18	likewise	likewise	ADV
spir-14099	194	19	authenticates	authenticate	VERB
spir-14099	194	20	itself	itself	PRON
spir-14099	194	21	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	194	22	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
spir-14099	194	23	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	194	24	continued	continue	VERB
spir-14099	194	25	usage	usage	NOUN
spir-14099	194	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	194	27	the	the	DET
spir-14099	194	28	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	194	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	195	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
spir-14099	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	195	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	195	4	machinic	machinic	ADJ
spir-14099	195	5	forms	form	NOUN
spir-14099	195	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	195	7	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	195	8	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	195	9	take	take	VERB
spir-14099	195	10	place	place	NOUN
spir-14099	195	11	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	195	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	195	13	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	195	14	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	195	15	repeated	repeat	VERB
spir-14099	195	16	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-14099	195	17	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	195	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	195	19	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	195	20	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	195	21	less	less	ADV
spir-14099	195	22	punctuated	punctuate	VERB
spir-14099	195	23	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	195	24	events	event	NOUN
spir-14099	195	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	195	26	more	more	ADV
spir-14099	195	27	punctuated	punctuate	VERB
spir-14099	195	28	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	195	29	a	a	DET
spir-14099	195	30	promiscuity	promiscuity	NOUN
spir-14099	195	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	195	32	transfer	transfer	NOUN
spir-14099	195	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	195	34	sustained	sustained	ADJ
spir-14099	195	35	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-14099	195	36	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	195	37	the	the	DET
spir-14099	195	38	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	195	39	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	195	40	device	device	NOUN
spir-14099	195	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	195	42	the	the	DET
spir-14099	195	43	server	server	NOUN
spir-14099	195	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	196	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	196	2	shows	show	VERB
spir-14099	196	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	196	4	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	196	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	196	6	dating	date	VERB
spir-14099	196	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	196	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	196	9	thorough	thorough	ADJ
spir-14099	196	10	combination	combination	NOUN
spir-14099	196	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	196	12	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	196	13	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	196	14	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	196	15	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	196	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	196	17	mutual	mutual	ADJ
spir-14099	196	18	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	196	19	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	196	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	196	21	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	196	22	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-14099	196	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	196	24	layers	layer	NOUN
spir-14099	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	196	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	196	27	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	196	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	196	29	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	196	30	data	data	PROPN
spir-14099	196	31	exchange	exchange	PROPN
spir-14099	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	197	1	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	197	2	thus	thus	ADV
spir-14099	197	3	emerges	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	197	4	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	197	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	197	6	intersection	intersection	NOUN
spir-14099	197	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	197	8	these	these	DET
spir-14099	197	9	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	197	10	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
spir-14099	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	197	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	197	13	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	197	14	means	mean	NOUN
spir-14099	197	15	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	197	16	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	197	17	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	197	18	authenticate	authenticate	VERB
spir-14099	197	19	these	these	DET
spir-14099	197	20	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	197	21	points	point	NOUN
spir-14099	197	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	197	23	contact	contact	NOUN
spir-14099	197	24	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	197	25	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
spir-14099	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	197	27	constitutive	constitutive	NOUN
spir-14099	197	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	197	29	the	the	DET
spir-14099	197	30	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	197	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	197	32	the	the	DET
spir-14099	197	33	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	197	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	198	1	conclusion	conclusion	PROPN
spir-14099	198	2	crucially	crucially	ADV
spir-14099	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	198	4	this	this	DET
spir-14099	198	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	198	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	198	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	198	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	198	9	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-14099	198	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	198	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	198	12	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	198	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	198	15	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
spir-14099	198	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	198	17	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	198	18	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	198	19	neither	neither	CCONJ
spir-14099	198	20	a	a	DET
spir-14099	198	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
spir-14099	198	22	defined	define	VERB
spir-14099	198	23	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	198	24	nor	nor	CCONJ
spir-14099	198	25	consistently	consistently	ADV
spir-14099	198	26	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14099	198	27	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	198	28	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	198	29	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	198	30	areas	area	NOUN
spir-14099	198	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	199	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	199	2	this	this	DET
spir-14099	199	3	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	199	5	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	199	6	consider	consider	VERB
spir-14099	199	7	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	199	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	199	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	199	10	twofold	twofold	NOUN
spir-14099	199	11	manner	manner	NOUN
spir-14099	199	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	199	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	199	14	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	199	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	199	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	199	17	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	199	18	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	199	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	199	20	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	199	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	199	22	machinic	machinic	ADJ
spir-14099	199	23	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	199	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-14099	200	2	a	a	DET
spir-14099	200	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	200	5	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	200	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	9	this	this	DET
spir-14099	200	10	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	200	11	views	view	VERB
spir-14099	200	12	authentication	authentication	NOUN
spir-14099	200	13	not	not	PART
spir-14099	200	14	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	200	15	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	200	16	an	an	DET
spir-14099	200	17	object	object	NOUN
spir-14099	200	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	200	19	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	200	20	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	200	21	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	200	22	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	200	23	a	a	DET
spir-14099	200	24	tool	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	200	25	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	200	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	200	27	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	28	a	a	DET
spir-14099	200	29	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	200	30	to	to	PART
spir-14099	200	31	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	200	32	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14099	200	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	200	34	utilised	utilise	VERB
spir-14099	200	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	200	36	cf	cf	NOUN
spir-14099	200	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	201	1	rogers	roger	NOUN
spir-14099	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	201	3	2013	2013	NUM
spir-14099	201	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	201	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	202	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	202	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	202	3	involves	involve	VERB
spir-14099	202	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-14099	202	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	202	6	working	work	VERB
spir-14099	202	7	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	202	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	202	9	intricacies	intricacy	NOUN
spir-14099	202	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	202	11	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	202	12	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	202	14	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	202	15	connection	connection	NOUN
spir-14099	202	16	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	202	18	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	202	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	202	20	need	need	NOUN
spir-14099	202	21	to	to	PART
spir-14099	202	22	understand	understand	VERB
spir-14099	202	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	202	24	adapt	adapt	VERB
spir-14099	202	25	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	202	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	202	27	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-14099	202	28	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-14099	202	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	202	30	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	202	31	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	202	32	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	202	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	202	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	203	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	203	2	agre	agre	PROPN
spir-14099	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	203	4	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-14099	203	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	203	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	203	7	1994	1994	NUM
spir-14099	203	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	203	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	204	1	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-14099	204	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	204	3	capture	capture	NOUN
spir-14099	204	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	204	5	two	two	NUM
spir-14099	204	6	models	model	NOUN
spir-14099	204	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	204	8	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-14099	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	205	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	205	2	information	information	NOUN
spir-14099	205	3	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	205	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	205	5	10(2	10(2	NUM
spir-14099	205	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	205	8	101–127	101–127	NUM
spir-14099	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	1	bounegru	bounegru	PROPN
spir-14099	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14099	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	5	devries	devries	PROPN
spir-14099	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	7	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	206	10	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	206	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	12	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	206	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	14	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	206	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	206	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	207	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	207	2	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	207	3	persona	persona	NOUN
spir-14099	207	4	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	207	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	207	6	figuring	figure	VERB
spir-14099	207	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	207	8	reconfiguring	reconfigure	VERB
spir-14099	207	9	personalised	personalised	ADJ
spir-14099	207	10	information	information	NOUN
spir-14099	207	11	flows	flow	NOUN
spir-14099	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	208	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	208	2	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-14099	208	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	208	4	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	208	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	208	6	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	208	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	208	8	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	209	1	77–104	77–104	NOUN
spir-14099	209	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	210	1	springer	springer	PROPN
spir-14099	210	2	nature	nature	PROPN
spir-14099	210	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
spir-14099	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	1	burton	burton	PROPN
spir-14099	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	4	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	6	chun	chun	PROPN
spir-14099	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	8	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	9	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	10	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	12	bounegru	bounegru	PROPN
spir-14099	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	14	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	16	devries	devries	PROPN
spir-14099	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	18	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	20	harris	harris	PROPN
spir-14099	211	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	22	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	24	jucan	jucan	PROPN
spir-14099	211	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	26	i.	i.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	28	juhasz	juhasz	PROPN
spir-14099	211	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	30	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	32	kamish	kamish	PROPN
spir-14099	211	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	34	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	35	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	37	langlois	langlois	PROPN
spir-14099	211	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	39	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	41	proctor	proctor	PROPN
spir-14099	211	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	43	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	45	tomlinson	tomlinson	PROPN
spir-14099	211	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	47	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	49	vasudevan	vasudevan	PROPN
spir-14099	211	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	51	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	53	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	211	54	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	211	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	56	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	211	57	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	58	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	211	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	211	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	212	1	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
spir-14099	212	2	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
spir-14099	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	213	1	meson	meson	NOUN
spir-14099	213	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	213	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	1	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	5	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	214	6	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	8	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	214	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	10	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	214	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	214	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	215	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	215	2	patterning	patterning	NOUN
spir-14099	215	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	215	4	finance	finance	NOUN
spir-14099	215	5	/	/	SYM
spir-14099	215	6	security	security	NOUN
spir-14099	215	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	215	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	215	9	designerly	designerly	ADV
spir-14099	215	10	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	215	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	215	12	challenger	challenger	NOUN
spir-14099	215	13	banking	banking	NOUN
spir-14099	215	14	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	1	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-14099	216	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	4	7	7	X
spir-14099	216	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	6	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	216	7	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	216	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	9	http://computationalculture.net/the-patterning-of-finance-security/	http://computationalculture.net/the-patterning-of-finance-security/	NUM
spir-14099	216	10	http://computationalculture.net/the-patterning-of-finance-security/	http://computationalculture.net/the-patterning-of-finance-security/	NOUN
spir-14099	216	11	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	13	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	216	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	15	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	17	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	19	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	216	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	21	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	216	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	23	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	216	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	25	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	27	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	216	28	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	216	29	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	216	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	31	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	216	32	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	216	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	34	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	216	35	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	216	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	37	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	216	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	39	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	216	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	216	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	217	1	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	217	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	217	3	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	217	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	217	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	217	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	217	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	217	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	217	9	propositions	proposition	NOUN
spir-14099	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	218	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	218	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	218	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	218	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	218	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
spir-14099	218	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	218	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	PROPN
spir-14099	219	2	duguay	duguay	PROPN
spir-14099	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	4	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	219	7	gold	gold	NOUN
spir-14099	219	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	9	apel	apel	NOUN
spir-14099	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	11	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-14099	219	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	13	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	219	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	219	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	220	1	stumbling	stumble	VERB
spir-14099	220	2	blocks	block	NOUN
spir-14099	220	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	220	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-14099	220	5	paths	path	NOUN
spir-14099	220	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	220	7	reconsidering	reconsider	VERB
spir-14099	220	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	220	9	walkthrough	walkthrough	NOUN
spir-14099	220	10	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	220	11	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	220	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-14099	220	13	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	220	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	221	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	221	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	221	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	221	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	221	6	9(1	9(1	NUM
spir-14099	221	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	221	9	20563051231158822	20563051231158822	NUM
spir-14099	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231158822	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231158822	NOUN
spir-14099	222	2	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	4	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	6	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	8	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	10	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	222	11	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	222	12	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	14	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	222	15	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	222	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	17	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	222	18	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	222	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	20	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	222	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	22	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	222	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	222	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	223	1	regramming	regramme	VERB
spir-14099	223	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	223	3	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	223	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	223	5	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	223	6	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-14099	223	7	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	223	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	223	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	223	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	223	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	223	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	1	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-14099	224	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	4	7	7	X
spir-14099	224	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	6	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	224	7	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	224	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	9	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	VERB
spir-14099	224	10	rogers	roger	NOUN
spir-14099	224	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	12	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	224	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	14	2013	2013	NUM
spir-14099	224	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	224	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	225	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	225	2	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	225	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	226	1	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-14099	226	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	226	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	227	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846486	ADJ
spir-14099	227	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231158822	https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231158822	VERB
spir-14099	227	3	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	PROPN
spir-14099	227	4	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	227	5	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	227	6	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	227	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	1	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	228	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	228	3	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	228	4	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	228	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	228	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	228	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	228	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	10	fernando	fernando	PROPN
spir-14099	228	11	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	228	12	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	228	13	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	228	14	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	228	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	228	16	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	228	17	anne	anne	PROPN
spir-14099	228	18	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	228	19	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-14099	228	20	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	228	21	michael	michael	PROPN
spir-14099	228	22	dieter	dieter	PROPN
spir-14099	228	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	228	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	228	25	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	228	26	esther	esther	PROPN
spir-14099	228	27	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	228	28	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	228	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	228	30	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	228	31	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	228	32	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	33	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	228	34	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	228	35	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	36	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	228	37	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	228	38	the	the	DET
spir-14099	228	39	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-14099	228	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	228	41	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	228	42	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
spir-14099	228	43	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	228	44	a	a	DET
spir-14099	228	45	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-14099	228	46	range	range	NOUN
spir-14099	228	47	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	228	48	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
spir-14099	228	49	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
spir-14099	228	50	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	228	51	built	build	VERB
spir-14099	228	52	onto	onto	ADP
spir-14099	228	53	a	a	DET
spir-14099	228	54	core	core	NOUN
spir-14099	228	55	functionality	functionality	NOUN
spir-14099	228	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	228	57	creating	create	VERB
spir-14099	228	58	an	an	DET
spir-14099	228	59	immersive	immersive	ADJ
spir-14099	228	60	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	228	61	unified	unified	ADJ
spir-14099	228	62	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	228	63	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	228	64	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	228	65	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	228	66	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	228	67	resembles	resemble	VERB
spir-14099	228	68	both	both	DET
spir-14099	228	69	an	an	DET
spir-14099	228	70	operating	operating	NOUN
spir-14099	228	71	system	system	NOUN
spir-14099	228	72	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	228	73	brand	brand	NOUN
spir-14099	228	74	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	229	2	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14099	229	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	4	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	229	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	7	a	a	DET
spir-14099	229	8	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	229	9	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	229	10	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	229	11	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	229	12	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	13	a	a	DET
spir-14099	229	14	single	single	ADJ
spir-14099	229	15	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	229	16	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	229	17	allows	allow	VERB
spir-14099	229	18	you	you	PRON
spir-14099	229	19	to	to	PART
spir-14099	229	20	shop	shop	VERB
spir-14099	229	21	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	229	22	groceries	grocery	NOUN
spir-14099	229	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	24	pay	pay	VERB
spir-14099	229	25	your	your	PRON
spir-14099	229	26	rent	rent	NOUN
spir-14099	229	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	28	review	review	VERB
spir-14099	229	29	work	work	NOUN
spir-14099	229	30	documents	document	NOUN
spir-14099	229	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	32	refill	refill	NOUN
spir-14099	229	33	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
spir-14099	229	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	35	book	book	NOUN
spir-14099	229	36	a	a	DET
spir-14099	229	37	trip	trip	NOUN
spir-14099	229	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	229	40	chat	chat	VERB
spir-14099	229	41	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	229	42	friends	friend	NOUN
spir-14099	229	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	44	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-14099	229	45	groups	group	NOUN
spir-14099	229	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	47	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	229	48	businesses	business	NOUN
spir-14099	229	49	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	229	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	230	1	here	here	ADV
spir-14099	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	230	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	230	4	term	term	NOUN
spir-14099	230	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	230	6	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	230	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	230	8	does	do	AUX
spir-14099	230	9	not	not	PART
spir-14099	230	10	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
spir-14099	230	11	mean	mean	VERB
spir-14099	230	12	superb	superb	NOUN
spir-14099	230	13	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	230	14	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
spir-14099	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	230	16	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	230	17	rather	rather	ADV
spir-14099	230	18	refers	refer	VERB
spir-14099	230	19	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	230	20	an	an	DET
spir-14099	230	21	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	230	22	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	230	23	goes	go	VERB
spir-14099	230	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-14099	230	25	a	a	DET
spir-14099	230	26	singlepurpose	singlepurpose	ADJ
spir-14099	230	27	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	230	28	to	to	PART
spir-14099	230	29	combine	combine	VERB
spir-14099	230	30	many	many	ADJ
spir-14099	230	31	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	230	32	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	230	33	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	230	34	typically	typically	ADV
spir-14099	230	35	isolated	isolated	ADJ
spir-14099	230	36	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	230	37	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-14099	230	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	231	1	existing	exist	VERB
spir-14099	231	2	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
spir-14099	231	3	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	231	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	231	5	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	231	6	observers	observer	NOUN
spir-14099	231	7	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	231	8	highlighted	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	231	9	several	several	ADJ
spir-14099	231	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
spir-14099	231	11	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	231	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	231	13	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	231	14	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	231	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	232	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
spir-14099	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	232	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	232	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	232	5	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	232	6	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14099	232	7	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	232	8	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	232	9	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	232	10	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
spir-14099	232	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	232	12	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	232	13	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	232	14	one	one	NUM
spir-14099	232	15	place	place	NOUN
spir-14099	232	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	1	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	233	2	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	233	3	described	describe	VERB
spir-14099	233	4	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	233	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	6	all	all	PRON
spir-14099	233	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	233	9	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	10	one	one	NUM
spir-14099	233	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	14	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	233	15	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	233	16	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	233	17	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	19	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	233	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	22	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	23	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-14099	233	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	25	army	army	NOUN
spir-14099	233	26	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	27	style	style	NOUN
spir-14099	233	28	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	29	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	31	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	33	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	233	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	35	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	233	36	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	37	do	do	AUX
spir-14099	233	38	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	39	everything	everything	PRON
spir-14099	233	40	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	41	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	42	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	233	43	represent	represent	VERB
spir-14099	233	44	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	45	a	a	DET
spir-14099	233	46	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-14099	233	47	model	model	NOUN
spir-14099	233	48	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	233	49	an	an	DET
spir-14099	233	50	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	51	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	233	52	assumes	assume	VERB
spir-14099	233	53	most	most	ADJ
spir-14099	233	54	functions	function	NOUN
spir-14099	233	55	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	233	56	the	the	DET
spir-14099	233	57	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
spir-14099	233	58	can	can	AUX
spir-14099	233	59	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	233	60	done	do	VERB
spir-14099	233	61	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	233	62	either	either	CCONJ
spir-14099	233	63	a	a	DET
spir-14099	233	64	single	single	ADJ
spir-14099	233	65	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	66	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	233	67	a	a	DET
spir-14099	233	68	suite	suite	NOUN
spir-14099	233	69	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	233	70	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	233	71	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	72	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	73	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	233	74	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	233	75	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	233	76	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	233	77	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	78	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	233	79	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	80	1409	1409	NUM
spir-14099	233	81	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	233	82	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	234	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
spir-14099	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	234	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	234	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	234	5	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	234	6	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14099	234	7	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	234	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	234	9	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	234	10	type	type	NOUN
spir-14099	234	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	234	12	corporation	corporation	NOUN
spir-14099	234	13	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	234	14	business	business	NOUN
spir-14099	234	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	234	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	1	goggin	goggin	PROPN
spir-14099	235	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	3	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	235	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	5	77	77	NUM
spir-14099	235	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	7	describes	describe	VERB
spir-14099	235	8	them	they	PRON
spir-14099	235	9	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	235	10	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	11	an	an	DET
spir-14099	235	12	integrative	integrative	ADJ
spir-14099	235	13	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	15	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	235	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	235	18	business	business	NOUN
spir-14099	235	19	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	235	20	to	to	AUX
spir-14099	235	21	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	235	22	existing	exist	VERB
spir-14099	235	23	customer	customer	NOUN
spir-14099	235	24	bases	basis	NOUN
spir-14099	235	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	235	26	to	to	PART
spir-14099	235	27	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	235	28	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	235	29	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	235	30	product	product	NOUN
spir-14099	235	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	235	32	service	service	NOUN
spir-14099	235	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-14099	235	34	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	235	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	236	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	236	3	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	236	4	viewed	view	VERB
spir-14099	236	5	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	236	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	236	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
spir-14099	236	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	236	9	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	236	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	236	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	13	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	236	14	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	236	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	236	16	financialisation	financialisation	NOUN
spir-14099	236	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	18	jia	jia	PROPN
spir-14099	236	19	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	236	20	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	236	21	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	236	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	23	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	236	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	26	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	236	27	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	28	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	236	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	236	30	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	236	31	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	236	32	a	a	DET
spir-14099	236	33	business	business	NOUN
spir-14099	236	34	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	35	core	core	NOUN
spir-14099	236	36	assets	asset	NOUN
spir-14099	236	37	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	236	38	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	236	39	use	use	NOUN
spir-14099	236	40	cases	case	NOUN
spir-14099	236	41	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	236	42	service	service	NOUN
spir-14099	236	43	verticals	vertical	NOUN
spir-14099	236	44	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	45	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	46	ajene	ajene	NOUN
spir-14099	236	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	48	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	236	49	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	236	52	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	236	53	considered	consider	VERB
spir-14099	236	54	both	both	PRON
spir-14099	236	55	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	56	a	a	DET
spir-14099	236	57	product	product	NOUN
spir-14099	236	58	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	236	59	a	a	DET
spir-14099	236	60	form	form	NOUN
spir-14099	236	61	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	236	62	organising	organise	VERB
spir-14099	236	63	value	value	NOUN
spir-14099	236	64	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	65	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	66	chai	chai	NOUN
spir-14099	236	67	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	68	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	236	69	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	236	70	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-14099	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	237	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	237	5	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	237	6	conceptualised	conceptualise	VERB
spir-14099	237	7	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	237	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	9	megaplatforms	megaplatform	NOUN
spir-14099	237	10	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	11	to	to	PART
spir-14099	237	12	highlight	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	237	13	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	237	14	forms	form	NOUN
spir-14099	237	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	237	16	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
spir-14099	237	17	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	237	18	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-14099	237	19	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	20	megacorps	megacorps	X
spir-14099	237	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	237	22	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	237	23	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-14099	237	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	238	1	according	accord	VERB
spir-14099	238	2	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	238	3	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	238	4	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	238	5	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	238	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	2	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	239	3	:	:	SYM
spir-14099	239	4	5	5	NUM
spir-14099	239	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	239	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	239	9	function	function	VERB
spir-14099	239	10	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	239	11	mega	mega	NOUN
spir-14099	239	12	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	239	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	239	14	to	to	PART
spir-14099	239	15	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	239	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	239	17	grow	grow	VERB
spir-14099	239	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	19	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	239	20	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	239	21	ability	ability	NOUN
spir-14099	239	22	to	to	PART
spir-14099	239	23	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	24	glue	glue	VERB
spir-14099	239	25	together	together	ADV
spir-14099	239	26	an	an	DET
spir-14099	239	27	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-14099	239	28	array	array	NOUN
spir-14099	239	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	239	30	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	239	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	1	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	240	2	evolve	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	240	3	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	240	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	240	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	240	6	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	240	7	becoming	become	VERB
spir-14099	240	8	a	a	DET
spir-14099	240	9	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	240	10	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	240	11	other	other	ADJ
spir-14099	240	12	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	240	13	to	to	PART
spir-14099	240	14	develop	develop	VERB
spir-14099	240	15	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	240	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	17	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	19	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	240	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	22	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	240	23	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
spir-14099	240	24	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	240	25	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-14099	240	26	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	240	27	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	240	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	29	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	240	30	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	240	31	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	240	32	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	240	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	34	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	240	35	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	36	plantin	plantin	NOUN
spir-14099	240	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	240	38	de	de	X
spir-14099	240	39	seta	seta	PROPN
spir-14099	240	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	41	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	240	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	44	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-14099	240	45	messenger	messenger	NOUN
spir-14099	240	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	47	nieborg	nieborg	ADJ
spir-14099	240	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	240	49	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	240	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	51	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	240	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	54	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	240	55	line	line	NOUN
spir-14099	240	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	57	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	240	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	59	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	240	60	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	240	61	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	241	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	241	2	leads	lead	VERB
spir-14099	241	3	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	241	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	241	5	form	form	NOUN
spir-14099	241	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	241	7	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
spir-14099	241	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	241	9	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	241	10	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	241	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	241	12	commodify	commodify	VERB
spir-14099	241	13	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	241	14	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	241	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	241	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	241	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	241	18	networking	network	VERB
spir-14099	241	19	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	241	20	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	241	21	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	241	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	241	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	241	24	goggin	goggin	NOUN
spir-14099	241	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	241	26	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	241	27	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	241	28	76	76	NUM
spir-14099	241	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	241	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	242	1	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	242	2	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	242	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	242	4	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	242	5	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	242	6	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	242	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	242	8	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
spir-14099	242	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
spir-14099	242	10	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	242	11	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	242	12	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
spir-14099	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	242	14	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-14099	242	15	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	242	16	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	242	17	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	242	18	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	242	19	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	242	20	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
spir-14099	242	21	focused	focus	VERB
spir-14099	242	22	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	242	23	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14099	242	24	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	242	25	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	242	26	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	242	27	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	242	28	situated	situate	VERB
spir-14099	242	29	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	242	30	china	china	PROPN
spir-14099	242	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	242	32	southeast	southeast	PROPN
spir-14099	242	33	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	242	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	243	1	examples	example	NOUN
spir-14099	243	2	include	include	VERB
spir-14099	243	3	wechat	wechat	PROPN
spir-14099	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	243	5	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-14099	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	243	7	line	line	NOUN
spir-14099	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	243	9	gojek	gojek	NOUN
spir-14099	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	243	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	243	12	grab	grab	NOUN
spir-14099	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	1	notably	notably	ADV
spir-14099	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	244	4	report	report	NOUN
spir-14099	244	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	244	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	244	7	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	244	8	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-14099	244	9	discusses	discuss	VERB
spir-14099	244	10	nine	nine	NUM
spir-14099	244	11	asian	asian	ADJ
spir-14099	244	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	13	focused	focus	VERB
spir-14099	244	14	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	16	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
spir-14099	244	17	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	244	18	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14099	244	19	case	case	NOUN
spir-14099	244	20	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	244	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	22	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-14099	244	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	24	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	244	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	245	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	245	3	delves	delve	VERB
spir-14099	245	4	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	245	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	245	6	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	8	origins	origin	NOUN
spir-14099	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	245	11	varied	varied	ADJ
spir-14099	245	12	expressions	expression	NOUN
spir-14099	245	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	245	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	245	15	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
spir-14099	245	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14099	245	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	245	18	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	245	19	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	245	20	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	245	21	an	an	DET
spir-14099	245	22	extensive	extensive	ADJ
spir-14099	245	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	245	24	juxtaposed	juxtaposed	ADJ
spir-14099	245	25	examination	examination	NOUN
spir-14099	245	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	27	asking	ask	VERB
spir-14099	245	28	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	29	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	245	30	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	245	31	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	245	32	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	245	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	34	who	who	PRON
spir-14099	245	35	develops	develop	VERB
spir-14099	245	36	them	they	PRON
spir-14099	245	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	38	when	when	SCONJ
spir-14099	245	39	did	do	AUX
spir-14099	245	40	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	245	41	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	245	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	245	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	245	44	where	where	SCONJ
spir-14099	245	45	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	245	46	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	245	47	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
spir-14099	245	48	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	1	rather	rather	ADV
spir-14099	246	2	than	than	ADP
spir-14099	246	3	aiming	aim	VERB
spir-14099	246	4	to	to	PART
spir-14099	246	5	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	246	6	one	one	NUM
spir-14099	246	7	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-14099	246	8	type	type	NOUN
spir-14099	246	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	246	10	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	12	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	246	13	introduce	introduce	VERB
spir-14099	246	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	246	15	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-14099	246	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	246	17	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	18	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	246	19	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	246	20	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	246	21	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	246	22	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	24	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
spir-14099	246	25	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	246	26	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	246	27	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	246	28	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	246	29	transformed	transform	VERB
spir-14099	246	30	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	246	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	246	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	246	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	246	34	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	246	35	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-14099	246	36	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	246	37	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	38	like	like	ADJ
spir-14099	246	39	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-14099	246	40	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	246	41	a	a	DET
spir-14099	246	42	larger	large	ADJ
spir-14099	246	43	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-14099	246	44	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	246	45	term	term	VERB
spir-14099	246	46	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	47	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	246	48	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	246	49	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	246	50	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	246	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-14099	247	2	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-14099	247	3	popular	popular	ADJ
spir-14099	247	4	examples	example	NOUN
spir-14099	247	5	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	247	6	wechat	wechat	PROPN
spir-14099	247	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	247	8	china	china	PROPN
spir-14099	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	10	east	east	PROPN
spir-14099	247	11	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	247	14	southeast	southeast	PROPN
spir-14099	247	15	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	17	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	247	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	247	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	247	20	41	41	NUM
spir-14099	247	21	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	247	22	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	247	23	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	247	24	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	247	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	247	26	world	world	NOUN
spir-14099	247	27	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	247	28	four	four	NUM
spir-14099	247	29	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-14099	247	30	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	247	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	247	32	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	247	33	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	247	34	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	247	35	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	247	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	37	reflecting	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	247	38	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	247	39	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	247	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	247	41	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	247	42	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	247	43	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	247	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	45	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	247	46	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	247	47	call	call	VERB
spir-14099	247	48	the	the	DET
spir-14099	247	49	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	50	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-14099	247	51	army	army	NOUN
spir-14099	247	52	knife	knife	NOUN
spir-14099	247	53	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	54	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	55	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	56	family	family	NOUN
spir-14099	247	57	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	59	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	60	host	host	NOUN
spir-14099	247	61	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	62	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	63	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	247	64	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	65	hub	hub	NOUN
spir-14099	247	66	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	247	67	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	248	1	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	248	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	248	4	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	248	5	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	248	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	248	7	first	first	ADJ
spir-14099	248	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	248	9	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	248	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	248	11	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	248	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	248	13	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	248	14	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	248	15	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	248	17	not	not	PART
spir-14099	248	18	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	248	19	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	248	20	terms	term	NOUN
spir-14099	248	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	248	22	geographic	geographic	ADJ
spir-14099	248	23	scope	scope	NOUN
spir-14099	248	24	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	248	25	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	248	26	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	248	27	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
spir-14099	248	28	overview	overview	NOUN
spir-14099	248	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	248	30	the	the	DET
spir-14099	248	31	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14099	248	32	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	248	33	a	a	DET
spir-14099	248	34	whole	whole	NOUN
spir-14099	248	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	249	1	theorising	theorise	VERB
spir-14099	249	2	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	249	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	249	4	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	249	5	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	249	6	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	249	7	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	249	8	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	249	9	underscores	underscore	VERB
spir-14099	249	10	that	that	SCONJ
spir-14099	249	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	249	12	attain	attain	VERB
spir-14099	249	13	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	249	14	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	249	15	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	249	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	249	17	status	status	NOUN
spir-14099	249	18	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	249	19	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
spir-14099	249	20	a	a	DET
spir-14099	249	21	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-14099	249	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	249	23	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-14099	249	24	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	249	25	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	249	26	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	249	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-14099	249	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	249	29	borders	border	NOUN
spir-14099	249	30	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	249	31	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	249	32	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	249	33	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	249	34	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	249	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	250	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	250	2	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
spir-14099	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	250	4	classification	classification	NOUN
spir-14099	250	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	250	6	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	250	7	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	250	8	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	250	9	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	250	10	offer	offer	VERB
spir-14099	250	11	a	a	DET
spir-14099	250	12	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	250	13	insight	insight	NOUN
spir-14099	250	14	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	250	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	250	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	250	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	250	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	250	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	250	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	250	21	conglomerate	conglomerate	NOUN
spir-14099	250	22	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	250	23	propelling	propel	VERB
spir-14099	250	24	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	250	25	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	250	26	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	250	27	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	250	28	the	the	DET
spir-14099	250	29	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	250	30	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	250	31	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	250	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	250	33	encompassing	encompass	VERB
spir-14099	250	34	a	a	DET
spir-14099	250	35	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
spir-14099	250	36	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	250	37	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	250	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	250	39	developmental	developmental	ADJ
spir-14099	250	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	250	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	250	42	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	250	43	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-14099	250	44	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	250	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-14099	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	251	4	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	251	5	propose	propose	VERB
spir-14099	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	251	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	251	9	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	251	10	aligns	align	VERB
spir-14099	251	11	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	251	12	the	the	DET
spir-14099	251	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	251	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	251	15	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	16	platformisation	platformisation	NOUN
spir-14099	251	17	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	19	conceived	conceive	VERB
spir-14099	251	20	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	251	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	251	22	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	251	23	driving	drive	VERB
spir-14099	251	24	the	the	DET
spir-14099	251	25	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	251	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	251	27	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14099	251	28	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-14099	251	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	251	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	251	31	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	251	32	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	251	33	online	online	ADJ
spir-14099	251	34	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	251	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	36	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	251	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	38	2015	2015	NUM
spir-14099	251	39	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	40	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	41	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
spir-14099	251	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	43	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	251	44	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
spir-14099	251	45	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-14099	251	46	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-14099	251	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	48	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
spir-14099	251	49	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	251	50	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	251	51	disparate	disparate	ADJ
spir-14099	251	52	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	251	53	coalesce	coalesce	VERB
spir-14099	251	54	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	251	55	a	a	DET
spir-14099	251	56	unified	unified	ADJ
spir-14099	251	57	constellation	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	251	58	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	251	59	a	a	DET
spir-14099	251	60	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	251	61	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	251	62	refer	refer	VERB
spir-14099	251	63	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	251	64	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	251	65	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	251	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	252	1	driving	drive	VERB
spir-14099	252	2	these	these	DET
spir-14099	252	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	252	4	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	252	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	252	6	ambition	ambition	NOUN
spir-14099	252	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	252	8	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	252	9	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	252	10	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	252	11	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	252	12	to	to	PART
spir-14099	252	13	embed	embed	VERB
spir-14099	252	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-14099	252	15	ever	ever	ADV
spir-14099	252	16	more	more	ADV
spir-14099	252	17	deeply	deeply	ADV
spir-14099	252	18	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	252	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	252	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	252	21	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	252	22	routines	routine	NOUN
spir-14099	252	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	252	24	seising	seise	VERB
spir-14099	252	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	252	26	capitalising	capitalise	VERB
spir-14099	252	27	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	252	28	a	a	DET
spir-14099	252	29	broad	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	252	30	range	range	NOUN
spir-14099	252	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	252	32	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-14099	252	33	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	252	34	activities	activity	NOUN
spir-14099	252	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	253	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	253	2	identify	identify	VERB
spir-14099	253	3	four	four	NUM
spir-14099	253	4	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-14099	253	5	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	253	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	253	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	253	8	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	253	9	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	253	10	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	253	12	each	each	PRON
spir-14099	253	13	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
spir-14099	253	14	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-14099	253	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	253	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	253	17	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	2	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-14099	254	3	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	4	army	army	NOUN
spir-14099	254	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	6	style	style	NOUN
spir-14099	254	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	8	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	254	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	254	10	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	254	11	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	254	12	service	service	NOUN
spir-14099	254	13	offerings	offering	NOUN
spir-14099	254	14	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	254	15	a	a	DET
spir-14099	254	16	single	single	ADJ
spir-14099	254	17	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	254	19	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
spir-14099	254	20	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	254	21	previously	previously	ADV
spir-14099	254	22	served	serve	VERB
spir-14099	254	23	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	254	24	separate	separate	ADJ
spir-14099	254	25	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	254	26	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	254	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	255	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	255	2	family	family	NOUN
spir-14099	255	3	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	255	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	255	5	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	255	6	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	255	7	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	255	8	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	255	10	company	company	NOUN
spir-14099	255	11	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
spir-14099	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	255	13	extending	extend	VERB
spir-14099	255	14	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	255	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	255	16	entering	enter	VERB
spir-14099	255	17	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	255	18	markets	market	NOUN
spir-14099	255	19	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	255	20	subsidiaries	subsidiary	NOUN
spir-14099	255	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	1	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	2	host	host	NOUN
spir-14099	256	3	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	256	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	6	hub’-style	hub’-style	DET
spir-14099	256	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	256	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	256	9	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	256	10	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	256	11	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	12	party	party	NOUN
spir-14099	256	13	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	256	14	to	to	PART
spir-14099	256	15	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	256	16	complementary	complementary	ADJ
spir-14099	256	17	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	256	19	capitalising	capitalise	VERB
spir-14099	256	20	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	256	21	network	network	NOUN
spir-14099	256	22	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-14099	256	23	either	either	CCONJ
spir-14099	256	24	internally	internally	ADV
spir-14099	256	25	or	or	CCONJ
spir-14099	256	26	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	256	27	an	an	DET
spir-14099	256	28	external	external	ADJ
spir-14099	256	29	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	256	30	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	256	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	257	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	257	2	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-14099	257	3	lays	lay	VERB
spir-14099	257	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	257	5	groundwork	groundwork	NOUN
spir-14099	257	6	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	257	7	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-14099	257	8	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	257	9	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	257	10	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	257	11	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	257	12	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	257	13	both	both	PRON
spir-14099	257	14	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	257	15	a	a	DET
spir-14099	257	16	form	form	NOUN
spir-14099	257	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	257	18	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	257	19	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	257	20	the	the	DET
spir-14099	257	21	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	257	22	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	257	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	257	24	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	257	25	an	an	DET
spir-14099	257	26	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	257	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	257	28	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	257	29	form	form	NOUN
spir-14099	257	30	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	257	31	platformisation	platformisation	NOUN
spir-14099	257	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	258	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
spir-14099	258	2	platformisation	platformisation	NOUN
spir-14099	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	258	4	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	258	5	involves	involve	VERB
spir-14099	258	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	258	7	single	single	ADJ
spir-14099	258	8	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	258	9	branching	branch	VERB
spir-14099	258	10	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	258	11	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	258	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-14099	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	258	14	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	258	15	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	258	16	generates	generate	VERB
spir-14099	258	17	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	258	18	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
spir-14099	258	19	forms	form	NOUN
spir-14099	258	20	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	258	21	bundling	bundle	VERB
spir-14099	258	22	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	258	23	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	258	24	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-14099	258	25	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	258	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	258	27	potentially	potentially	ADV
spir-14099	258	28	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	258	29	a	a	DET
spir-14099	258	30	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
spir-14099	258	31	circumvention	circumvention	NOUN
spir-14099	258	32	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	258	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	259	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	259	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	259	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	259	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	259	5	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	259	6	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	259	7	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-14099	259	8	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
spir-14099	259	9	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	259	10	these	these	DET
spir-14099	259	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	259	12	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	259	13	typically	typically	ADV
spir-14099	259	14	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-14099	259	15	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	259	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	259	17	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	259	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	259	19	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	259	20	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	259	21	networks	network	NOUN
spir-14099	259	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	259	23	subsidiarycompany	subsidiarycompany	NOUN
spir-14099	259	24	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
spir-14099	259	25	to	to	PART
spir-14099	259	26	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	259	27	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	259	28	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	259	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	259	30	enter	enter	VERB
spir-14099	259	31	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	259	32	markets	market	NOUN
spir-14099	259	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	260	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	260	2	some	some	PRON
spir-14099	260	3	may	may	AUX
spir-14099	260	4	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	260	5	awaiting	await	VERB
spir-14099	260	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	260	7	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-14099	260	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	260	9	western	western	ADJ
spir-14099	260	10	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	260	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	260	12	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	260	13	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	260	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	260	15	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	260	16	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	260	17	important	important	ADJ
spir-14099	260	18	to	to	PART
spir-14099	260	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
spir-14099	260	20	a	a	DET
spir-14099	260	21	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	260	22	view	view	NOUN
spir-14099	260	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	260	24	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
spir-14099	260	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	260	26	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	260	27	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	260	28	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	260	29	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	260	30	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	260	31	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	260	32	already	already	ADV
spir-14099	260	33	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14099	260	34	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	260	35	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	260	36	world	world	NOUN
spir-14099	260	37	regions	region	NOUN
spir-14099	260	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	261	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	261	2	showcases	showcase	VERB
spir-14099	261	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	261	4	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-14099	261	5	variations	variation	NOUN
spir-14099	261	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	261	7	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-14099	261	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	261	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	261	10	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	261	11	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	261	12	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	261	13	model	model	NOUN
spir-14099	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	261	15	underscoring	underscore	VERB
spir-14099	261	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	261	17	need	need	NOUN
spir-14099	261	18	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	261	19	a	a	DET
spir-14099	261	20	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	261	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	261	22	when	when	SCONJ
spir-14099	261	23	investigating	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	261	24	the	the	DET
spir-14099	261	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	261	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	261	27	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14099	261	28	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-14099	261	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	261	30	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	261	31	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	261	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	261	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	261	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	262	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	262	2	ajene	ajene	PROPN
spir-14099	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	262	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	262	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	262	6	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	262	8	august	august	PROPN
spir-14099	262	9	8)	8)	NUM
spir-14099	262	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	263	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	263	2	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-14099	263	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	263	4	african	african	ADJ
spir-14099	263	5	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	263	6	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	263	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	264	1	medium	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	265	1	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving6c2e5eca6b2f	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving6c2e5eca6b2f	PROPN
spir-14099	265	2	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	265	3	chai	chai	PROPN
spir-14099	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	265	5	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	265	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	265	7	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	265	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	266	1	leveraging	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	266	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	266	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	266	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
spir-14099	266	5	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	266	6	value	value	NOUN
spir-14099	266	7	co	co	NOUN
spir-14099	266	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	266	9	creation	creation	NOUN
spir-14099	266	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	266	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	266	12	case	case	NOUN
spir-14099	266	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	266	14	superapps	superapps	NOUN
spir-14099	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	266	16	an	an	DET
spir-14099	266	17	integrative	integrative	ADJ
spir-14099	266	18	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-14099	266	19	review	review	NOUN
spir-14099	266	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	267	1	ssrn	ssrn	NOUN
spir-14099	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	268	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	PROPN
spir-14099	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	269	1	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14099	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	269	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	269	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	269	5	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	269	7	december	december	PROPN
spir-14099	269	8	16	16	NUM
spir-14099	269	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	269	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	270	1	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	270	2	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	270	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	270	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	270	5	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	270	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	271	1	andreessen	andreessen	PROPN
spir-14099	271	2	horowitz	horowitz	PROPN
spir-14099	271	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	271	4	a16z	a16z	NOUN
spir-14099	271	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	271	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	1	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/.	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/.	PROPN
spir-14099	272	2	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	4	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-14099	272	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	6	mao	mao	PROPN
spir-14099	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	8	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-14099	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	272	11	qiu	qiu	PROPN
spir-14099	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	13	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	272	14	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14099	272	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	16	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	272	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	273	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	273	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	273	3	sticky	sticky	ADJ
spir-14099	273	4	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	273	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	273	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	273	7	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	273	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	274	1	emerald	emerald	PROPN
spir-14099	274	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
spir-14099	274	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	275	1	goggin	goggin	PROPN
spir-14099	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	275	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	275	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	275	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	275	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	276	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	276	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	276	3	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	276	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	276	5	phones	phone	NOUN
spir-14099	276	6	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	276	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	276	8	lives	life	NOUN
spir-14099	276	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	277	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-14099	277	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	277	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	278	1	helmond	helmond	ADV
spir-14099	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	278	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	278	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	278	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-14099	278	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	279	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	279	2	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	279	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	279	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	279	5	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	279	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	279	7	making	make	VERB
spir-14099	279	8	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	279	9	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	279	10	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	279	11	ready	ready	ADJ
spir-14099	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	280	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	280	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	280	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	280	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	280	6	1(2	1(2	NUM
spir-14099	280	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115603080	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115603080	NOUN
spir-14099	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	3	jia	jia	PROPN
spir-14099	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	5	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-14099	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	7	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-14099	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	9	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	281	10	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	281	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	12	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	281	13	poell	poell	PROPN
spir-14099	281	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	15	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	281	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	17	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	281	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	281	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	282	1	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	282	2	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	282	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	282	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	282	5	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	282	6	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	282	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	282	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	282	9	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	282	10	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-14099	282	11	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	282	12	china	china	PROPN
spir-14099	282	13	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	282	14	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	282	15	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	282	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	283	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	283	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	283	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	283	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	283	7	44(8	44(8	NOUN
spir-14099	283	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	283	10	1437–1453	1437–1453	NUM
spir-14099	283	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	284	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	X
spir-14099	284	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	1	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-14099	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	285	4	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	285	7	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	9	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	11	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	285	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	285	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	286	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	286	2	political	political	ADJ
spir-14099	286	3	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	286	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	286	5	facebook	facebook	PROPN
spir-14099	286	6	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	286	7	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	286	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	286	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	286	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	286	11	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	286	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	286	13	facebook	facebook	NOUN
spir-14099	286	14	messenger	messenger	NOUN
spir-14099	286	15	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	286	16	a	a	DET
spir-14099	286	17	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	286	18	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-14099	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	287	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	287	2	culture	culture	PROPN
spir-14099	287	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	287	4	society	society	PROPN
spir-14099	287	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	287	6	41(2	41(2	NUM
spir-14099	287	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	287	9	196–218	196–218	NUM
spir-14099	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	288	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718818384	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718818384	X
spir-14099	288	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	289	1	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-14099	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	289	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	289	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	289	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	289	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	289	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	290	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	290	2	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	290	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	291	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	291	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	291	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	291	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	291	5	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	291	6	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-14099	291	7	report	report	NOUN
spir-14099	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	292	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	292	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	292	3	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-14099	292	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	1	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/.	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/.	VERB
spir-14099	293	2	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	SYM
spir-14099	293	3	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	4	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	https://medium.com/@eajene/how-africas-super-app-landscape-is-evolving-6c2e5eca6b2f	NOUN
spir-14099	293	5	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	NOUN
spir-14099	293	6	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4004373	VERB
spir-14099	293	7	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	PROPN
spir-14099	293	8	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	https://a16z.com/2022/12/16/super-app-definition-guide/	PROPN
spir-14099	293	9	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115603080	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115603080	NOUN
spir-14099	293	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221128937	X
spir-14099	293	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718818384	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718818384	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	12	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	PROPN
spir-14099	293	13	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	PROPN
spir-14099	293	14	plantin	plantin	NOUN
spir-14099	293	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	16	j.-c	j.-c	PROPN
spir-14099	293	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	293	20	seta	seta	PROPN
spir-14099	293	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	22	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	293	23	de	de	PROPN
spir-14099	293	24	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	293	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	26	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	293	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	293	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	294	1	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	294	2	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	294	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	294	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	294	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	294	6	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-14099	294	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	294	8	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
spir-14099	294	9	shaping	shaping	NOUN
spir-14099	294	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	294	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	294	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	294	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	294	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	295	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	295	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-14099	295	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	295	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	295	6	12(3	12(3	NUM
spir-14099	295	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	295	9	1–17	1–17	PROPN
spir-14099	295	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	295	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	PROPN
spir-14099	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	296	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	296	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	296	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	296	5	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	296	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	296	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	297	1	line	line	NOUN
spir-14099	297	2	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	297	3	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	297	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	297	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	297	6	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	297	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	297	8	east	east	PROPN
spir-14099	297	9	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	298	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	298	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	298	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	298	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	298	6	6(2	6(2	NUM
spir-14099	298	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	298	9	1–10	1–10	NOUN
spir-14099	298	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	298	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	PROPN
spir-14099	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	1	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	5	mukherjee	mukherjee	PROPN
spir-14099	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	7	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	9	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	299	10	punathambekar	punathambekar	PROPN
spir-14099	299	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	12	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	299	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	14	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	299	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	299	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	300	2	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	300	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	300	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	300	5	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	300	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	300	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	300	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	300	10	megacorps	megacorps	PROPN
spir-14099	300	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	14	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	300	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	300	16	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	300	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	18	44(8	44(8	NOUN
spir-14099	300	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	300	21	1405–1419	1405–1419	NUM
spir-14099	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	301	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	NUM
spir-14099	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	301	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285	X
spir-14099	302	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	VERB
spir-14099	302	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	302	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	302	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	302	7	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	302	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	302	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	302	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	11	a	a	DET
spir-14099	302	12	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-14099	302	13	history	history	NOUN
spir-14099	302	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	15	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	302	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	17	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	302	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	302	19	wechat	wechat	PROPN
spir-14099	302	20	using	use	VERB
spir-14099	302	21	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	302	22	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	302	23	michael	michael	PROPN
spir-14099	302	24	dieter	dieter	PROPN
spir-14099	302	25	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	302	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	27	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	302	28	iain	iain	PROPN
spir-14099	302	29	emsley	emsley	PROPN
spir-14099	302	30	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	302	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	32	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	302	33	fangzhou	fangzhou	PROPN
spir-14099	302	34	zhang	zhang	PROPN
spir-14099	302	35	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	302	36	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	37	warwick	warwick	PROPN
spir-14099	302	38	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	302	39	this	this	DET
spir-14099	302	40	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	302	41	offers	offer	VERB
spir-14099	302	42	a	a	DET
spir-14099	302	43	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-14099	302	44	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-14099	302	45	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	46	the	the	DET
spir-14099	302	47	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14099	302	48	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	49	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	50	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	302	51	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	302	52	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	302	53	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	54	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	302	55	china	china	PROPN
spir-14099	302	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	57	focussed	focusse	VERB
spir-14099	302	58	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	302	59	a	a	DET
spir-14099	302	60	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-14099	302	61	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	302	62	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	302	63	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	302	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	65	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	302	66	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	302	67	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	302	68	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	302	69	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	303	2	discourses	discourse	NOUN
spir-14099	303	3	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	303	4	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	5	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	303	6	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	303	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	303	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	9	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	303	10	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	303	11	entangled	entangle	VERB
spir-14099	303	12	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	303	13	promotional	promotional	ADJ
spir-14099	303	14	narratives	narrative	NOUN
spir-14099	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	303	16	hype	hype	NOUN
spir-14099	303	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	18	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14099	303	19	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	303	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	303	21	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	303	22	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	303	23	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	303	24	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	303	25	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-14099	303	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	303	27	term	term	NOUN
spir-14099	303	28	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
spir-14099	303	29	reflects	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	303	30	an	an	DET
spir-14099	303	31	increasing	increase	VERB
spir-14099	303	32	concentration	concentration	NOUN
spir-14099	303	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	303	34	corporate	corporate	ADJ
spir-14099	303	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	303	36	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	303	37	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	303	38	the	the	DET
spir-14099	303	39	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	303	40	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	303	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	303	42	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	303	43	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	303	44	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	45	a	a	DET
spir-14099	303	46	process	process	NOUN
spir-14099	303	47	characterised	characterise	VERB
spir-14099	303	48	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	303	49	dual	dual	ADJ
spir-14099	303	50	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-14099	303	51	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	303	52	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	303	53	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	303	54	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	303	55	leading	lead	VERB
spir-14099	303	56	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	303	57	the	the	DET
spir-14099	303	58	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-14099	303	59	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	303	60	integrated	integrated	ADJ
spir-14099	303	61	service	service	NOUN
spir-14099	303	62	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	303	63	encompassing	encompass	VERB
spir-14099	303	64	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	303	65	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	66	financial	financial	ADJ
spir-14099	303	67	transactions	transaction	NOUN
spir-14099	303	68	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	69	transportation	transportation	NOUN
spir-14099	303	70	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	303	71	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-14099	303	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	73	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	303	74	more	more	ADJ
spir-14099	303	75	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	76	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-14099	303	77	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	78	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	303	79	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	80	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	303	81	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	303	82	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	303	83	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	303	84	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	85	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	303	86	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	87	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	303	88	der	der	NOUN
spir-14099	303	89	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	303	90	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	303	91	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	303	92	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	303	93	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	94	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	303	95	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	303	96	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	1	notably	notably	ADV
spir-14099	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	304	4	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	304	5	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	304	6	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	304	7	been	be	AUX
spir-14099	304	8	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-14099	304	9	cited	cite	VERB
spir-14099	304	10	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	304	11	quintessential	quintessential	ADJ
spir-14099	304	12	examples	example	NOUN
spir-14099	304	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	304	14	this	this	DET
spir-14099	304	15	trend	trend	NOUN
spir-14099	304	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	17	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14099	304	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	19	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	304	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	22	aligning	align	VERB
spir-14099	304	23	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	304	24	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	304	25	examinations	examination	NOUN
spir-14099	304	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	304	27	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	304	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	304	29	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	304	30	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	304	31	broadly	broadly	ADV
spir-14099	304	32	considered	consider	VERB
spir-14099	304	33	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	304	34	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	304	35	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-14099	304	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	304	37	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	304	38	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-14099	304	39	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	40	plantin	plantin	NOUN
spir-14099	304	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	304	42	de	de	X
spir-14099	304	43	seta	seta	PROPN
spir-14099	304	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	45	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	304	46	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	47	de	de	X
spir-14099	304	48	kloet	kloet	VERB
spir-14099	304	49	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	304	50	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	304	51	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	304	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	53	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	304	54	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	56	as	as	ADV
spir-14099	304	57	well	well	ADV
spir-14099	304	58	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	304	59	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	304	60	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
spir-14099	304	61	entanglement	entanglement	NOUN
spir-14099	304	62	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	304	63	socio	socio	NOUN
spir-14099	304	64	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	65	political	political	ADJ
spir-14099	304	66	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	304	67	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	304	68	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	304	69	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	304	70	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	71	harwit	harwit	PROPN
spir-14099	304	72	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	73	2017	2017	NUM
spir-14099	304	74	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	75	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	304	76	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	304	77	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	304	78	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	304	79	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	80	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	304	81	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	304	82	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-14099	305	2	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
spir-14099	305	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	305	4	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	305	5	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	305	6	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	305	7	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	305	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	305	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	10	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	305	11	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	305	12	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	305	13	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	305	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	15	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	305	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	18	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	305	19	contribution	contribution	NOUN
spir-14099	305	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	305	21	this	this	DET
spir-14099	305	22	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	305	23	aims	aim	VERB
spir-14099	305	24	to	to	PART
spir-14099	305	25	provide	provide	VERB
spir-14099	305	26	valuable	valuable	ADJ
spir-14099	305	27	empirical	empirical	ADJ
spir-14099	305	28	detail	detail	NOUN
spir-14099	305	29	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	305	30	these	these	DET
spir-14099	305	31	discussions	discussion	NOUN
spir-14099	305	32	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	305	33	focussing	focusse	VERB
spir-14099	305	34	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	305	35	the	the	DET
spir-14099	305	36	granular	granular	ADJ
spir-14099	305	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	305	38	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	305	39	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-14099	305	40	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	305	41	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	305	42	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	305	43	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	305	44	design	design	NOUN
spir-14099	305	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	305	46	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	305	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	306	1	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	306	2	developing	develop	VERB
spir-14099	306	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	306	4	series	series	NOUN
spir-14099	306	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	306	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
spir-14099	306	7	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-14099	306	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	306	9	supported	support	VERB
spir-14099	306	10	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	306	11	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	306	12	visualisations	visualisation	NOUN
spir-14099	306	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	306	14	structured	structure	VERB
spir-14099	306	15	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	306	16	key	key	ADJ
spir-14099	306	17	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-14099	306	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	306	19	infrastructuralization	infrastructuralization	NOUN
spir-14099	306	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	306	21	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-14099	306	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	306	23	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	306	24	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	306	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	306	26	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	306	27	aim	aim	VERB
spir-14099	306	28	to	to	PART
spir-14099	306	29	clarify	clarify	VERB
spir-14099	306	30	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	306	31	superappification	superappification	NOUN
spir-14099	306	32	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	306	33	materially	materially	ADV
spir-14099	306	34	unfolded	unfold	VERB
spir-14099	306	35	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	306	36	the	the	DET
spir-14099	306	37	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	306	38	context	context	NOUN
spir-14099	306	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	306	40	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-14099	306	41	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-14099	306	42	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	306	43	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	306	44	evolving	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	306	45	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	306	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	306	47	operational	operational	ADJ
spir-14099	306	48	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	306	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	307	1	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	307	2	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	307	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	307	4	advances	advance	VERB
spir-14099	307	5	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	307	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	307	7	to	to	PART
spir-14099	307	8	app	app	VERB
spir-14099	307	9	historiography	historiography	NOUN
spir-14099	307	10	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	307	11	expanding	expand	VERB
spir-14099	307	12	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	307	13	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	307	14	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	307	15	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	307	16	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	307	17	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	307	18	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	307	19	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-14099	307	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	307	21	diachronic	diachronic	ADJ
spir-14099	307	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	308	1	typically	typically	ADV
spir-14099	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	308	3	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	308	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	308	5	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	308	6	researching	research	VERB
spir-14099	308	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	308	8	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	308	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-14099	308	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	308	11	more	more	ADV
spir-14099	308	12	synchronic	synchronic	ADJ
spir-14099	308	13	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	308	14	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	308	15	repurposing	repurpose	VERB
spir-14099	308	16	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	308	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	308	18	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	308	19	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	308	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	308	21	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	308	22	involving	involve	VERB
spir-14099	308	23	static	static	ADJ
spir-14099	308	24	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	308	25	snapshots	snapshot	NOUN
spir-14099	308	26	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	308	27	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	308	28	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	308	29	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-14099	308	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	309	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	309	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-14099	309	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	309	4	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	309	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	309	6	introduces	introduce	VERB
spir-14099	309	7	novel	novel	ADJ
spir-14099	309	8	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
spir-14099	309	9	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
spir-14099	309	10	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	309	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	309	12	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	309	13	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	309	14	capture	capture	VERB
spir-14099	309	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	309	16	evolving	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	309	17	nature	nature	NOUN
spir-14099	309	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	309	19	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	309	20	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	309	21	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	309	22	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	309	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
spir-14099	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	3	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-14099	310	4	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
spir-14099	310	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	310	6	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14099	310	7	biographical	biographical	ADJ
spir-14099	310	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	310	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	310	10	websites	website	NOUN
spir-14099	310	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	12	rogers	roger	NOUN
spir-14099	310	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	14	2017	2017	NUM
spir-14099	310	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	310	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	310	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	19	burgess	burgess	NOUN
spir-14099	310	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	310	21	baym	baym	PROPN
spir-14099	310	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	23	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	310	24	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	25	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	310	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	310	27	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	310	28	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	310	29	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-14099	310	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	31	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	310	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	34	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	310	35	consider	consider	VERB
spir-14099	310	36	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	310	37	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	310	38	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	310	39	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	310	40	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	310	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	42	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	310	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	310	45	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	310	46	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	310	47	played	play	VERB
spir-14099	310	48	an	an	DET
spir-14099	310	49	active	active	ADJ
spir-14099	310	50	role	role	NOUN
spir-14099	310	51	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	310	52	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	53	authoring	author	VERB
spir-14099	310	54	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	55	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	310	56	own	own	ADJ
spir-14099	310	57	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-14099	310	58	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
spir-14099	310	59	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	310	60	being	be	AUX
spir-14099	310	61	situated	situate	VERB
spir-14099	310	62	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	310	63	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	310	64	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	310	65	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	66	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	310	67	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	310	68	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	310	69	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	310	70	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-14099	310	71	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	72	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	310	73	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	310	74	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	1	to	to	PART
spir-14099	311	2	operationalize	operationalize	VERB
spir-14099	311	3	this	this	DET
spir-14099	311	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	6	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	311	7	leverage	leverage	VERB
spir-14099	311	8	traces	trace	NOUN
spir-14099	311	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	311	10	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	311	11	versioning	versione	VERB
spir-14099	311	12	sourced	source	VERB
spir-14099	311	13	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	311	14	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	311	15	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	311	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	17	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	311	18	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	311	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	311	21	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	311	22	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	311	23	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	311	24	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
spir-14099	311	25	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	311	26	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	311	27	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	311	28	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	311	29	scrapers	scraper	NOUN
spir-14099	311	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	31	decompilers	decompiler	NOUN
spir-14099	311	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	311	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	311	34	code	code	NOUN
spir-14099	311	35	inspectors	inspector	NOUN
spir-14099	311	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	312	1	a	a	DET
spir-14099	312	2	key	key	ADJ
spir-14099	312	3	resource	resource	NOUN
spir-14099	312	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	312	5	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	312	6	work	work	NOUN
spir-14099	312	7	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	312	8	androzoo	androzoo	NOUN
spir-14099	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	312	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	312	11	large	large	ADJ
spir-14099	312	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	312	13	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-14099	312	14	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	312	15	repository	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	312	16	hosted	host	VERB
spir-14099	312	17	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	312	18	the	the	DET
spir-14099	312	19	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	312	20	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	312	21	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
spir-14099	312	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	312	23	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	312	24	contains	contain	VERB
spir-14099	312	25	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	312	26	24	24	NUM
spir-14099	312	27	million	million	NUM
spir-14099	312	28	android	android	NOUN
spir-14099	312	29	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	312	30	packages	package	NOUN
spir-14099	312	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	312	32	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	312	33	metadata	metadata	NOUN
spir-14099	312	34	collected	collect	VERB
spir-14099	312	35	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	312	36	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	312	37	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	312	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	313	2	androzoo	androzoo	NOUN
spir-14099	313	3	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	313	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
spir-14099	313	5	supported	support	VERB
spir-14099	313	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	313	7	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	313	8	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	313	9	descriptions	description	NOUN
spir-14099	313	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	11	malware	malware	NOUN
spir-14099	313	12	detection	detection	NOUN
spir-14099	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	14	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	313	15	permissions	permission	NOUN
spir-14099	313	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	313	18	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
spir-14099	313	19	compliance	compliance	NOUN
spir-14099	313	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	21	alecci	alecci	NOUN
spir-14099	313	22	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	313	23	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	313	24	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	313	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	26	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	313	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	313	29	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	313	30	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-14099	313	31	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	313	32	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
spir-14099	313	33	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	313	34	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	313	35	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	313	36	concentration	concentration	NOUN
spir-14099	313	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	313	38	the	the	DET
spir-14099	313	39	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-14099	313	40	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	313	41	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	313	42	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	313	43	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	313	44	remains	remain	VERB
spir-14099	313	45	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
spir-14099	313	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	1	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	314	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
spir-14099	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-14099	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	314	7	addition	addition	NOUN
spir-14099	314	8	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	314	9	documenting	document	VERB
spir-14099	314	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	314	11	specificities	specificity	NOUN
spir-14099	314	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	314	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	314	14	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	314	15	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	314	16	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	314	17	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	19	reflexively	reflexively	ADV
spir-14099	314	20	considers	consider	VERB
spir-14099	314	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	314	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-14099	314	23	associated	associate	VERB
spir-14099	314	24	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	314	25	utilising	utilise	VERB
spir-14099	314	26	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	314	27	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-14099	314	28	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	314	29	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	314	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	31	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	314	32	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	314	33	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	314	34	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-14099	314	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	314	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	314	37	the	the	DET
spir-14099	314	38	need	need	NOUN
spir-14099	314	39	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	314	40	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	314	41	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	314	42	considerations	consideration	NOUN
spir-14099	314	43	to	to	PART
spir-14099	314	44	adequately	adequately	ADV
spir-14099	314	45	ground	ground	VERB
spir-14099	314	46	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	314	47	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-14099	314	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	315	1	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-14099	315	2	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	315	3	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	315	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	315	5	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	315	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
spir-14099	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	315	8	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	315	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	315	10	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	315	11	organised	organise	VERB
spir-14099	315	12	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	315	13	themes	theme	NOUN
spir-14099	315	14	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	315	15	infrastructuralization	infrastructuralization	NOUN
spir-14099	315	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	315	17	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-14099	315	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	315	19	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	315	20	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	315	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	1	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	316	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	316	3	former	former	ADJ
spir-14099	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	5	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	316	6	begin	begin	VERB
spir-14099	316	7	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	316	8	reviewing	review	VERB
spir-14099	316	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	316	10	overall	overall	ADJ
spir-14099	316	11	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	316	12	taken	take	VERB
spir-14099	316	13	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	316	14	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	316	15	-	-	VERB
spir-14099	316	16	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	316	17	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	316	18	taxonomies	taxonomy	NOUN
spir-14099	316	19	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	316	20	have	have	AUX
spir-14099	316	21	been	be	AUX
spir-14099	316	22	proposed	propose	VERB
spir-14099	316	23	based	base	VERB
spir-14099	316	24	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	316	25	four	four	NUM
spir-14099	316	26	general	general	ADJ
spir-14099	316	27	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	316	28	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	29	the	the	DET
spir-14099	316	30	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	31	swiss	swiss	ADJ
spir-14099	316	32	army	army	NOUN
spir-14099	316	33	knife	knife	NOUN
spir-14099	316	34	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	36	the	the	DET
spir-14099	316	37	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	38	do	do	AUX
spir-14099	316	39	everything	everything	PRON
spir-14099	316	40	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	41	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	316	42	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	44	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	45	host	host	NOUN
spir-14099	316	46	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	47	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	48	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	316	49	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	316	50	an	an	DET
spir-14099	316	51	internal	internal	ADJ
spir-14099	316	52	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	316	53	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	316	54	supports	support	VERB
spir-14099	316	55	mini	mini	ADJ
spir-14099	316	56	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	316	57	app	app	ADJ
spir-14099	316	58	programs	program	NOUN
spir-14099	316	59	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	61	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	62	hub	hub	NOUN
spir-14099	316	63	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	64	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	65	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	316	66	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	316	67	an	an	DET
spir-14099	316	68	external	external	ADJ
spir-14099	316	69	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	316	70	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	316	71	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	316	72	an	an	DET
spir-14099	316	73	api	api	NOUN
spir-14099	316	74	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	75	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	76	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	316	77	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	78	family	family	NOUN
spir-14099	316	79	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	80	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	81	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
spir-14099	316	82	a	a	DET
spir-14099	316	83	company	company	NOUN
spir-14099	316	84	expands	expand	VERB
spir-14099	316	85	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	316	86	offering	offer	VERB
spir-14099	316	87	a	a	DET
spir-14099	316	88	diversity	diversity	NOUN
spir-14099	316	89	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	316	90	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-14099	316	91	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	92	targeted	target	VERB
spir-14099	316	93	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	316	94	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	95	often	often	ADV
spir-14099	316	96	unified	unify	VERB
spir-14099	316	97	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	316	98	a	a	DET
spir-14099	316	99	single	single	ADJ
spir-14099	316	100	brand	brand	NOUN
spir-14099	316	101	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	102	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	103	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	316	104	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	316	105	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	316	106	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	316	107	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	316	108	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	316	109	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	110	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	316	111	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	316	112	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	1	here	here	ADV
spir-14099	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	3	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	317	4	draw	draw	VERB
spir-14099	317	5	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-14099	317	6	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	317	7	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
spir-14099	317	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	317	9	taken	take	VERB
spir-14099	317	10	up	up	ADP
spir-14099	317	11	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	317	12	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	14	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	317	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	317	16	tencent	tencent	PROPN
spir-14099	317	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	18	owner	owner	NOUN
spir-14099	317	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	317	20	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	317	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	23	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
spir-14099	317	24	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	317	25	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-14099	317	26	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	317	27	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	317	28	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	317	29	taking	take	VERB
spir-14099	317	30	place	place	NOUN
spir-14099	317	31	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	317	32	families	family	NOUN
spir-14099	317	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	317	34	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	317	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	36	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	317	37	enables	enable	VERB
spir-14099	317	38	diversification	diversification	NOUN
spir-14099	317	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	40	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
spir-14099	317	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	317	42	the	the	DET
spir-14099	317	43	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
spir-14099	317	44	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	317	45	regional	regional	ADJ
spir-14099	317	46	specificities	specificity	NOUN
spir-14099	317	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	317	48	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	317	49	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
spir-14099	317	50	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-14099	317	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	318	2	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	318	3	delineate	delineate	VERB
spir-14099	318	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	318	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	318	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	318	7	these	these	DET
spir-14099	318	8	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	318	9	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	318	10	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	318	11	via	via	ADP
spir-14099	318	12	chronological	chronological	ADJ
spir-14099	318	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	318	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	318	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	318	17	rapid	rapid	ADJ
spir-14099	318	18	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	318	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	318	20	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	318	21	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	318	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	318	23	the	the	DET
spir-14099	318	24	amalgamation	amalgamation	NOUN
spir-14099	318	25	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	318	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	318	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
spir-14099	318	28	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	318	29	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	318	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	31	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	318	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	318	34	wechat	wechat	X
spir-14099	318	35	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	318	36	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-14099	318	37	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	318	38	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	318	39	descriptions	description	NOUN
spir-14099	318	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	318	41	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	318	42	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	318	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	44	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-14099	318	45	sensortower	sensortower	NOUN
spir-14099	318	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	318	47	data.ai	data.ai	NUM
spir-14099	318	48	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	318	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	319	2	terms	term	NOUN
spir-14099	319	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	319	4	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-14099	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	6	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	319	7	turn	turn	VERB
spir-14099	319	8	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	319	9	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-14099	319	10	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	319	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	319	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	319	13	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	319	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	319	15	widely	widely	ADV
spir-14099	319	16	recognized	recognize	VERB
spir-14099	319	17	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-14099	319	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	319	19	permissions	permission	NOUN
spir-14099	319	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	319	21	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	319	22	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	319	23	kits	kit	NOUN
spir-14099	319	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	25	sdks	sdks	NOUN
spir-14099	319	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	27	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	28	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	319	29	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	319	30	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	319	31	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	319	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	33	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	319	34	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	35	pybus	pybus	NOUN
spir-14099	319	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	319	37	coté	coté	NOUN
spir-14099	319	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	39	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	319	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	41	to	to	PART
spir-14099	319	42	trace	trace	VERB
spir-14099	319	43	a	a	DET
spir-14099	319	44	signature	signature	NOUN
spir-14099	319	45	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	319	46	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	319	47	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	319	48	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
spir-14099	319	49	known	know	VERB
spir-14099	319	50	thirdparty	thirdparty	NOUN
spir-14099	319	51	trackers	tracker	NOUN
spir-14099	319	52	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	319	53	gradually	gradually	ADV
spir-14099	319	54	reduced	reduce	VERB
spir-14099	319	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	319	56	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	319	57	device	device	NOUN
spir-14099	319	58	permissions	permission	NOUN
spir-14099	319	59	expand	expand	VERB
spir-14099	319	60	to	to	PART
spir-14099	319	61	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	319	62	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-14099	319	63	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	319	64	the	the	DET
spir-14099	319	65	expanding	expand	VERB
spir-14099	319	66	range	range	NOUN
spir-14099	319	67	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	319	68	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	319	69	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	320	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	320	2	will	will	AUX
spir-14099	320	3	include	include	VERB
spir-14099	320	4	an	an	DET
spir-14099	320	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	320	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	320	7	sensor	sensor	NOUN
spir-14099	320	8	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	320	10	an	an	DET
spir-14099	320	11	aspect	aspect	NOUN
spir-14099	320	12	typically	typically	ADV
spir-14099	320	13	not	not	PART
spir-14099	320	14	communicated	communicate	VERB
spir-14099	320	15	to	to	PART
spir-14099	320	16	app	app	VERB
spir-14099	320	17	end	end	NOUN
spir-14099	320	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	320	19	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	320	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	321	2	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	321	3	zoom	zoom	VERB
spir-14099	321	4	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	321	5	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	6	launcher	launcher	NOUN
spir-14099	321	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	8	permissions	permission	NOUN
spir-14099	321	9	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	10	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	321	11	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-14099	321	12	which	which	PRON
spir-14099	321	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	321	14	consistent	consistent	ADJ
spir-14099	321	15	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	321	16	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	17	experience	experience	NOUN
spir-14099	321	18	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	321	19	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	321	20	device	device	NOUN
spir-14099	321	21	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-14099	321	22	—	—	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	23	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	321	24	a	a	DET
spir-14099	321	25	method	method	NOUN
spir-14099	321	26	to	to	PART
spir-14099	321	27	trace	trace	VERB
spir-14099	321	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	321	29	map	map	VERB
spir-14099	321	30	the	the	DET
spir-14099	321	31	deep	deep	ADJ
spir-14099	321	32	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	321	33	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	321	34	super	super	NOUN
spir-14099	321	35	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	321	36	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	321	37	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	321	38	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-14099	321	39	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
spir-14099	321	40	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
spir-14099	321	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	42	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	321	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	44	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	321	45	instance	instance	NOUN
spir-14099	321	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	47	samsung	samsung	PROPN
spir-14099	321	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	49	sony	sony	PROPN
spir-14099	321	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	51	huawei	huawei	PROPN
spir-14099	321	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	53	oppo	oppo	ADJ
spir-14099	321	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	321	55	meizu	meizu	PROPN
spir-14099	321	56	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	321	57	among	among	ADP
spir-14099	321	58	others	other	NOUN
spir-14099	321	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	322	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	322	2	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-14099	322	3	consider	consider	VERB
spir-14099	322	4	securitization	securitization	NOUN
spir-14099	322	5	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	322	6	both	both	CCONJ
spir-14099	322	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	322	8	terms	term	NOUN
spir-14099	322	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	322	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	322	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
spir-14099	322	12	to	to	PART
spir-14099	322	13	unpack	unpack	VERB
spir-14099	322	14	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	322	15	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	322	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	322	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	322	18	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	322	19	general	general	ADJ
spir-14099	322	20	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	322	21	given	give	VERB
spir-14099	322	22	the	the	DET
spir-14099	322	23	prominence	prominence	NOUN
spir-14099	322	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	322	25	secure	secure	ADJ
spir-14099	322	26	payments	payment	NOUN
spir-14099	322	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	323	1	finally	finally	ADV
spir-14099	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	323	3	regarding	regard	VERB
spir-14099	323	4	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	323	6	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	323	7	turn	turn	VERB
spir-14099	323	8	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	323	9	key	key	ADJ
spir-14099	323	10	changes	change	NOUN
spir-14099	323	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	323	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
spir-14099	323	13	against	against	ADP
spir-14099	323	14	a	a	DET
spir-14099	323	15	timeline	timeline	NOUN
spir-14099	323	16	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	323	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	323	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	323	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	323	20	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-14099	323	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	323	22	developer	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	323	23	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
spir-14099	323	24	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	323	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	323	26	android	android	PROPN
spir-14099	323	27	system	system	NOUN
spir-14099	323	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	323	29	along	along	ADP
spir-14099	323	30	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	323	31	significant	significant	ADJ
spir-14099	323	32	political	political	ADJ
spir-14099	323	33	events	event	NOUN
spir-14099	323	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	323	35	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	323	36	controversies	controversy	NOUN
spir-14099	323	37	associated	associate	VERB
spir-14099	323	38	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	323	39	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	323	40	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	323	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	323	42	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	323	43	reflecting	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	323	44	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	323	45	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
spir-14099	323	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	323	47	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-14099	323	48	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	323	49	grounding	ground	VERB
spir-14099	323	50	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-14099	323	51	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	323	52	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	323	53	correlative	correlative	ADJ
spir-14099	323	54	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	323	55	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	324	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
spir-14099	324	3	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	324	4	an	an	DET
spir-14099	324	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	324	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	324	7	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	324	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	324	9	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-14099	324	10	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	324	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	12	kaye	kaye	PROPN
spir-14099	324	13	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	324	14	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	324	15	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	324	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	17	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	324	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	19	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	324	20	the	the	DET
spir-14099	324	21	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	324	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	324	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	324	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	324	25	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	324	26	versions	version	NOUN
spir-14099	324	27	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	324	28	these	these	DET
spir-14099	324	29	superapps	superapps	NOUN
spir-14099	324	30	over	over	ADP
spir-14099	324	31	time	time	NOUN
spir-14099	324	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	33	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	324	34	key	key	ADJ
spir-14099	324	35	differences	difference	NOUN
spir-14099	324	36	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	324	37	tencent	tencent	NOUN
spir-14099	324	38	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	324	39	weixin	weixin	PROPN
spir-14099	324	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	324	41	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	324	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	324	43	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	324	44	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-14099	324	45	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-14099	324	46	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	324	47	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	324	48	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	324	49	versions	version	NOUN
spir-14099	324	50	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	324	51	alipay	alipay	PROPN
spir-14099	324	52	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	324	53	meituan	meituan	PROPN
spir-14099	324	54	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	324	55	expansion	expansion	NOUN
spir-14099	324	56	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	324	57	hong	hong	PROPN
spir-14099	324	58	kong	kong	PROPN
spir-14099	324	59	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	324	60	keeta	keeta	PROPN
spir-14099	324	61	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	325	2	alecci	alecci	PROPN
spir-14099	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	6	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
spir-14099	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	8	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	10	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	12	allix	allix	PROPN
spir-14099	325	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	14	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	16	bissyandé	bissyandé	PROPN
spir-14099	325	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	18	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	19	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	325	22	klein	klein	PROPN
spir-14099	325	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	24	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	325	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	26	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	325	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	325	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	326	1	androzoo	androzoo	NOUN
spir-14099	326	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	326	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	326	4	retrospective	retrospective	NOUN
spir-14099	326	5	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	326	6	a	a	DET
spir-14099	326	7	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
spir-14099	326	8	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	326	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	326	10	future	future	NOUN
spir-14099	326	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	1	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseinto	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseinto	ADP
spir-14099	327	2	thefuture.pdf	thefuture.pdf	PROPN
spir-14099	327	3	burgess	burgess	PROPN
spir-14099	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	327	6	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	327	9	baym	baym	PROPN
spir-14099	327	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	11	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	327	12	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-14099	327	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	14	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	327	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	328	1	twitter	twitter	NOUN
spir-14099	328	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	328	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	328	4	biography	biography	NOUN
spir-14099	328	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	329	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-14099	329	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-14099	329	3	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	329	4	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	329	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	330	1	chan	chan	PROPN
spir-14099	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	330	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	330	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	330	5	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	330	7	december	december	PROPN
spir-14099	330	8	16	16	NUM
spir-14099	330	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	331	1	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	331	2	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	331	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	331	4	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	331	5	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	331	6	?	?	PUNCT
spir-14099	332	1	andreessen	andreessen	PROPN
spir-14099	332	2	horowitz	horowitz	PROPN
spir-14099	332	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	332	4	a16z	a16z	NOUN
spir-14099	332	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	332	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	1	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	PROPN
spir-14099	333	2	de	de	X
spir-14099	333	3	kloet	kloet	NOUN
spir-14099	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	7	poell	poell	NOUN
spir-14099	333	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	9	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	333	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	11	guohua	guohua	PROPN
spir-14099	333	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	13	z.	z.	PROPN
spir-14099	333	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	333	16	yiu	yiu	PROPN
spir-14099	333	17	fai	fai	PROPN
spir-14099	333	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	19	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	333	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	21	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	333	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	333	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	334	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	334	2	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	334	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	334	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	334	5	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	334	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	334	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	334	9	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	334	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	334	12	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	334	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	335	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	335	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-14099	335	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	335	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	335	6	12(3	12(3	NUM
spir-14099	335	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	335	9	249–256	249–256	NUM
spir-14099	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	NOUN
spir-14099	336	2	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	6	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	8	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	336	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	10	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	336	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	12	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	14	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	336	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	16	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	336	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	18	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	336	19	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	336	20	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	336	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	22	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	336	23	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	336	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	336	26	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	336	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	28	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	336	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	30	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	336	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	336	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	337	1	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	337	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	337	3	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	337	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	337	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	337	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	337	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	337	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	337	9	propositions	proposition	NOUN
spir-14099	337	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	338	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	338	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	338	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	338	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	338	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
spir-14099	338	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	338	9	1–15	1–15	NUM
spir-14099	338	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	339	2	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	6	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	339	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	10	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	339	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	12	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	339	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	14	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	339	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	16	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	339	17	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	339	18	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	339	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	20	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	339	21	weltevrede	weltevrede	NOUN
spir-14099	339	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	23	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	339	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	25	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	339	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	339	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	340	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-14099	340	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	340	3	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	340	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	340	5	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	340	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	340	7	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	340	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	340	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	340	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-14099	340	11	response	response	NOUN
spir-14099	340	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	340	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	341	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	341	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	341	3	review	review	NOUN
spir-14099	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	341	5	10(3	10(3	NUM
spir-14099	341	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	341	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	342	1	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemicplatform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-apps	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemicplatform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-apps	PROPN
spir-14099	342	2	harwit	harwit	PROPN
spir-14099	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	342	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	342	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	342	6	2017	2017	NUM
spir-14099	342	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	342	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	343	1	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	343	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	343	3	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	343	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	343	5	political	political	ADJ
spir-14099	343	6	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	343	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	343	8	china	china	PROPN
spir-14099	343	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	343	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
spir-14099	343	11	messaging	message	VERB
spir-14099	343	12	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	343	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	344	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	344	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-14099	344	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	344	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	344	6	10(3	10(3	NUM
spir-14099	344	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	344	9	312–327	312–327	NUM
spir-14099	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	NOUN
spir-14099	345	2	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	4	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	345	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	345	8	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	345	9	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	11	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	345	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	13	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	345	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	345	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	346	1	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	346	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	346	3	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	346	4	histories	history	NOUN
spir-14099	346	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	346	6	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-14099	346	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-14099	346	8	availability	availability	NOUN
spir-14099	346	9	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	346	10	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	346	11	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	346	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	346	13	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	346	14	repositories	repository	NOUN
spir-14099	346	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	347	2	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	347	3	gomes	gomes	PROPN
spir-14099	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	5	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	347	6	demidova	demidova	PROPN
spir-14099	347	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	8	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	347	9	winters	winters	PROPN
spir-14099	347	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	11	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	347	12	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	347	13	risse	risse	PROPN
spir-14099	347	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	15	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	347	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	347	20	past	past	ADJ
spir-14099	347	21	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	347	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	23	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	347	24	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	347	25	archives	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	347	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	347	27	pp	pp	X
spir-14099	347	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	348	1	203–214	203–214	NUM
spir-14099	348	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	348	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	349	1	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-14099	349	2	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	349	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-14099	349	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	PROPN
spir-14099	350	2	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	350	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	4	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	350	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	350	8	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	350	9	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	350	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	11	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	350	12	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	350	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	14	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	350	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	350	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	351	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	351	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	351	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	351	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	351	5	historiography	historiography	NOUN
spir-14099	351	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	351	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-14099	351	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	351	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
spir-14099	351	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	352	1	tmg	tmg	PROPN
spir-14099	352	2	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-14099	352	3	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	352	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	352	5	history	history	NOUN
spir-14099	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	352	7	22(1	22(1	NUM
spir-14099	352	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	352	10	6	6	NUM
spir-14099	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	353	1	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	PROPN
spir-14099	353	2	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	PROPN
spir-14099	353	3	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	PROPN
spir-14099	353	4	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	PROPN
spir-14099	353	5	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/60055/1/androzooaretrospectivewithaglimpseintothefuture.pdf	PROPN
spir-14099	353	6	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	VERB
spir-14099	353	7	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	VERB
spir-14099	353	8	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	https://a16z.com/what-is-a-super-app/	PROPN
spir-14099	353	9	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	NOUN
spir-14099	353	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1644008	NOUN
spir-14099	353	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	353	12	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-apps	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-app	NOUN
spir-14099	353	13	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-apps	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-app	NOUN
spir-14099	353	14	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-apps	https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/pandemic-platform-governance-mapping-global-ecosystem-covid-19-response-app	NOUN
spir-14099	353	15	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	NOUN
spir-14099	353	16	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	NOUN
spir-14099	353	17	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2016.1213757	NOUN
spir-14099	353	18	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	NOUN
spir-14099	353	19	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63291-5_16	PROPN
spir-14099	353	20	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	PROPN
spir-14099	353	21	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	PROPN
spir-14099	353	22	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	https://doi.org/10.18146/tmg.434	PROPN
spir-14099	353	23	kaye	kaye	PROPN
spir-14099	353	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	353	25	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	353	26	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	354	1	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-14099	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	3	chen	chen	PROPN
spir-14099	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	5	x.	x.	PROPN
spir-14099	354	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	354	8	zeng	zeng	PROPN
spir-14099	354	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	10	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	354	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	12	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	354	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	354	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	355	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	355	2	co	co	NOUN
spir-14099	355	3	-	-	NOUN
spir-14099	355	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	355	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	355	6	two	two	NUM
spir-14099	355	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	355	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	355	9	short	short	ADJ
spir-14099	355	10	video	video	NOUN
spir-14099	355	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	355	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	355	13	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-14099	355	14	platformization	platformization	NOUN
spir-14099	355	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	355	16	douyin	douyin	PROPN
spir-14099	355	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	355	18	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
spir-14099	355	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	356	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	356	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	356	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	356	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	356	6	9(2	9(2	NUM
spir-14099	356	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	356	9	229–253	229–253	NUM
spir-14099	356	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	PROPN
spir-14099	357	2	pitre	pitre	PROPN
spir-14099	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	357	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	357	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	357	6	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	357	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	357	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	358	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	358	2	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	358	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	358	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	359	1	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	359	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	359	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	359	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	359	5	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	359	6	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-14099	359	7	report	report	NOUN
spir-14099	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	360	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	360	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	360	3	lab	lab	NOUN
spir-14099	360	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	1	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/.	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/.	ADJ
spir-14099	361	2	plantin	plantin	NOUN
spir-14099	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	4	j.-c	j.-c	PROPN
spir-14099	361	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	361	8	de	de	PROPN
spir-14099	361	9	seta	seta	PROPN
spir-14099	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	11	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	361	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	13	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	361	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	361	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	362	1	wechat	wechat	NOUN
spir-14099	362	2	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	362	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	362	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	362	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	362	6	techno	techno	NOUN
spir-14099	362	7	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	362	8	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
spir-14099	362	9	shaping	shaping	NOUN
spir-14099	362	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	362	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	362	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	362	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	362	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
spir-14099	363	2	journal	journal	PROPN
spir-14099	363	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	363	4	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	6	12(3	12(3	NUM
spir-14099	363	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	9	257	257	NUM
spir-14099	363	10	–	–	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	11	273	273	NUM
spir-14099	363	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	13	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	14	pybus	pybus	NOUN
spir-14099	363	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	16	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	363	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	18	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	363	19	coté	coté	PROPN
spir-14099	363	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	21	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	363	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	23	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	363	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	363	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	364	1	super	super	PROPN
spir-14099	364	2	sdks	sdks	NOUN
spir-14099	364	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	364	4	tracking	track	VERB
spir-14099	364	5	personal	personal	ADJ
spir-14099	364	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	364	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	364	8	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	364	9	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
spir-14099	364	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	364	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	364	12	mobile	mobile	NOUN
spir-14099	364	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	365	1	big	big	ADJ
spir-14099	365	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	365	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	365	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	365	6	11(1	11(1	NUM
spir-14099	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	365	9	20539517241231270	20539517241231270	NUM
spir-14099	365	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	366	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	NUM
spir-14099	366	2	rogers	roger	NOUN
spir-14099	366	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	366	4	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	366	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	366	6	2017	2017	NUM
spir-14099	366	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	366	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	367	1	doing	do	VERB
spir-14099	367	2	web	web	NOUN
spir-14099	367	3	history	history	NOUN
spir-14099	367	4	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	367	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	367	6	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	367	7	archive	archive	NOUN
spir-14099	367	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	367	9	screencast	screencast	NOUN
spir-14099	367	10	documentaries	documentary	NOUN
spir-14099	367	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	368	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	368	2	histories	history	NOUN
spir-14099	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	368	4	1(1–2	1(1–2	PROPN
spir-14099	368	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	368	7	160–172	160–172	NUM
spir-14099	368	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	PROPN
spir-14099	369	2	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
spir-14099	369	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	369	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	6	mukherjee	mukherjee	PROPN
spir-14099	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	8	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-14099	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	369	11	punathambekar	punathambekar	PROPN
spir-14099	369	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	13	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	369	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	15	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	369	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	369	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	370	2	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	370	3	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	370	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	370	5	asia	asia	PROPN
spir-14099	370	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	7	super	super	ADJ
spir-14099	370	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	370	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	370	10	megacorps	megacorps	PROPN
spir-14099	370	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	370	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	14	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	370	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	370	16	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	370	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	18	44(8	44(8	NOUN
spir-14099	370	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	370	21	1405–1419	1405–1419	NUM
spir-14099	370	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	PROPN
spir-14099	371	2	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	371	3	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	371	4	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	6	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	371	7	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	9	helmond	helmond	ADV
spir-14099	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	11	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	371	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	13	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	371	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	15	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	371	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	17	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	371	18	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	371	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	20	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	371	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	22	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	371	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	371	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	372	1	superappification	superappification	NOUN
spir-14099	372	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	372	3	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	372	4	conglomeration	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	372	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	372	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	372	7	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	372	8	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	372	9	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-14099	372	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	373	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	373	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	373	3	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	373	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	373	6	0(0	0(0	NUM
spir-14099	373	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	373	9	1–24	1–24	PROPN
spir-14099	373	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448231223419	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448231223419	X
spir-14099	374	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	PROPN
spir-14099	374	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	https://doi.org/10.1177/2050157920952120	PROPN
spir-14099	374	4	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	PROPN
spir-14099	374	5	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:48799/	PROPN
spir-14099	374	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	PUNCT
spir-14099	374	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2019.1572633	PUNCT
spir-14099	375	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	INTJ
spir-14099	375	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	INTJ
spir-14099	376	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241231270	INTJ
spir-14099	376	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	NOUN
spir-14099	377	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	PROPN
spir-14099	377	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307542	NOUN
spir-14099	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	NUM
spir-14099	378	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	NUM
spir-14099	378	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221127805	VERB
spir-14099	378	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448231223419	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448231223419	NOUN
spir-14099	378	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	378	6	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	378	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	378	8	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	378	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	378	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	378	11	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	378	12	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	378	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	378	14	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	378	15	anne	anne	PROPN
spir-14099	378	16	helmond	helmond	PROPN
spir-14099	378	17	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
spir-14099	378	18	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	378	19	fernando	fernando	PROPN
spir-14099	378	20	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	378	21	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	378	22	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	378	23	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	378	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	378	25	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	378	26	esther	esther	PROPN
spir-14099	378	27	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	378	28	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	378	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	378	30	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
spir-14099	378	31	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-14099	378	32	this	this	DET
spir-14099	378	33	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	378	34	explores	explore	NOUN
spir-14099	378	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	378	36	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	378	37	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	378	38	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	378	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	378	40	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-14099	378	41	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	378	42	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	378	43	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	378	44	features	feature	NOUN
spir-14099	378	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	378	46	relationships	relationship	NOUN
spir-14099	378	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	379	2	draws	draw	VERB
spir-14099	379	3	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	379	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	379	5	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	379	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	379	7	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	379	8	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	379	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	13	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	379	14	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	379	17	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	379	18	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	379	19	to	to	PART
spir-14099	379	20	conceptualise	conceptualise	VERB
spir-14099	379	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	379	22	analyse	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	379	23	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	379	24	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	379	25	term	term	VERB
spir-14099	379	26	the	the	DET
spir-14099	379	27	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	28	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	379	29	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	379	30	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	379	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	379	33	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	379	34	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	379	35	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	379	36	become	become	VERB
spir-14099	379	37	integral	integral	ADJ
spir-14099	379	38	parts	part	NOUN
spir-14099	379	39	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	379	40	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	379	41	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	379	42	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	379	43	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	379	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	380	2	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	380	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
spir-14099	380	4	helps	helps	AUX
spir-14099	380	5	understand	understand	VERB
spir-14099	380	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	380	7	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-14099	380	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	380	9	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	380	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	380	11	among	among	ADP
spir-14099	380	12	a	a	DET
spir-14099	380	13	core	core	NOUN
spir-14099	380	14	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	380	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	16	its	its	PRON
spir-14099	380	17	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-14099	380	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	19	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	380	20	owner	owner	NOUN
spir-14099	380	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	22	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	380	23	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	24	party	party	NOUN
spir-14099	380	25	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	380	26	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	380	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	28	users	user	NOUN
spir-14099	380	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	380	32	the	the	DET
spir-14099	380	33	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	380	34	developed	develop	VERB
spir-14099	380	35	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	380	36	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	380	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	38	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	380	39	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	380	40	vlist	vlist	NOUN
spir-14099	380	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	42	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	380	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	380	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	381	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	381	2	offers	offer	VERB
spir-14099	381	3	a	a	DET
spir-14099	381	4	relational	relational	ADJ
spir-14099	381	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	381	7	showing	show	VERB
spir-14099	381	8	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	381	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	381	10	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	381	11	shaped	shape	VERB
spir-14099	381	12	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	381	13	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	381	14	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-14099	381	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	381	16	inhabited	inhabit	VERB
spir-14099	381	17	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	381	18	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	381	19	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-14099	381	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	1	building	build	VERB
spir-14099	382	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-14099	382	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	382	4	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	382	5	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	382	6	an	an	DET
spir-14099	382	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	8	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	382	9	turn	turn	NOUN
spir-14099	382	10	'	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	11	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	382	12	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	382	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	382	14	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	382	15	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	382	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	17	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	NOUN
spir-14099	382	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	19	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	382	20	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	21	plantin	plantin	PROPN
spir-14099	382	22	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	382	23	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	382	24	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	382	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	26	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	382	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	29	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	382	30	work	work	NOUN
spir-14099	382	31	extends	extend	VERB
spir-14099	382	32	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-14099	382	33	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	382	34	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	382	35	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	382	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	37	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	382	38	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	382	39	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	382	40	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	382	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	42	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	382	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	44	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	382	45	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	46	goggin	goggin	NOUN
spir-14099	382	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	48	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	382	49	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	50	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-14099	382	51	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	382	52	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-14099	382	53	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	54	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	382	55	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	56	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	382	57	delves	delf	NOUN
spir-14099	382	58	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	382	59	the	the	DET
spir-14099	382	60	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	382	61	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
spir-14099	382	62	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	382	63	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	382	64	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	65	blanke	blanke	ADJ
spir-14099	382	66	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	382	67	pybus	pybus	NOUN
spir-14099	382	68	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	69	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	382	70	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	71	flensburg	flensburg	PROPN
spir-14099	382	72	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	382	73	lai	lai	PROPN
spir-14099	382	74	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	75	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	382	76	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	77	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	382	78	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	382	79	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	382	80	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	382	81	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	82	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	382	83	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	382	84	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	383	2	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	383	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-14099	383	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	383	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	383	6	exist	exist	VERB
spir-14099	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	8	they	they	PRON
spir-14099	383	9	share	share	VERB
spir-14099	383	10	an	an	DET
spir-14099	383	11	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-14099	383	12	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	383	13	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	383	15	mundanity	mundanity	NOUN
spir-14099	383	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	383	17	ordinariness	ordinariness	NOUN
spir-14099	383	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	383	19	existing	exist	VERB
spir-14099	383	20	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14099	383	21	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	383	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-14099	383	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	383	25	materiality	materiality	NOUN
spir-14099	383	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	383	27	relationality	relationality	NOUN
spir-14099	383	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	29	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	NOUN
spir-14099	383	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	31	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	383	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	383	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	384	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	384	2	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	384	3	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	384	4	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	384	6	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	384	7	involves	involve	VERB
spir-14099	384	8	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	384	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	384	10	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	384	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	384	12	hardware	hardware	NOUN
spir-14099	384	13	layers	layer	NOUN
spir-14099	384	14	supporting	support	VERB
spir-14099	384	15	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	384	16	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	384	17	processes	process	NOUN
spir-14099	384	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	384	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	384	20	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	384	21	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	384	22	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	384	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	384	24	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
spir-14099	384	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	1	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	385	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
spir-14099	385	3	aims	aim	VERB
spir-14099	385	4	to	to	PART
spir-14099	385	5	map	map	VERB
spir-14099	385	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	385	7	characterise	characterise	VERB
spir-14099	385	8	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	385	9	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	11	analyse	analyse	NOUN
spir-14099	385	12	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-14099	385	13	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	385	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	385	16	reveal	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	385	17	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	385	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
spir-14099	385	19	linking	link	VERB
spir-14099	385	20	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	385	21	entities	entity	NOUN
spir-14099	385	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	23	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	385	24	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	385	25	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	385	26	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	385	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	28	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	385	29	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	30	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	385	31	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	385	32	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	385	33	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	385	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	35	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	385	36	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	37	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	385	38	der	der	NOUN
spir-14099	385	39	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	385	40	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	385	41	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	42	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	385	43	der	der	NOUN
spir-14099	385	44	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	385	45	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	385	46	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	385	47	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	385	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	49	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	385	50	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	385	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	386	1	to	to	PART
spir-14099	386	2	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
spir-14099	386	3	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	386	4	methodological	methodological	ADJ
spir-14099	386	5	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	386	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	386	7	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	386	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-14099	386	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	386	10	case	case	NOUN
spir-14099	386	11	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	386	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	386	13	ai	ai	INTJ
spir-14099	386	14	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	386	15	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	386	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	386	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	386	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	387	2	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	387	3	industry	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	387	4	has	have	AUX
spir-14099	387	5	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-14099	387	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	387	7	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	8	democratisation	democratisation	NOUN
spir-14099	387	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	387	10	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	387	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	13	burkhardt	burkhardt	NOUN
spir-14099	387	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	15	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	387	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	387	18	making	make	VERB
spir-14099	387	19	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	387	20	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-14099	387	21	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-14099	387	22	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	387	23	a	a	DET
spir-14099	387	24	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	387	25	range	range	NOUN
spir-14099	387	26	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	387	27	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	387	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	388	1	ai	ai	PRON
spir-14099	388	2	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	388	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	388	4	created	create	VERB
spir-14099	388	5	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	388	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	388	7	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	388	9	showcase	showcase	NOUN
spir-14099	388	10	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	388	11	's	's	PART
spir-14099	388	12	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-14099	388	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	388	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	388	15	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	388	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	388	17	driving	drive	VERB
spir-14099	388	18	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-14099	388	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	388	20	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-14099	388	21	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	388	22	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	388	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	389	1	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	389	2	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	389	3	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	389	4	around	around	ADP
spir-14099	389	5	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	389	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	389	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	389	8	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	389	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	389	10	offers	offer	VERB
spir-14099	389	11	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-14099	389	12	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	389	13	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	389	14	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	389	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	389	16	economic	economic	ADJ
spir-14099	389	17	foundations	foundation	NOUN
spir-14099	389	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	389	19	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	389	20	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	389	21	the	the	DET
spir-14099	389	22	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	389	23	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	389	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	390	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	390	2	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	390	3	becomes	becomes	AUX
spir-14099	390	4	embedded	embed	VERB
spir-14099	390	5	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	390	6	daily	daily	ADJ
spir-14099	390	7	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	390	8	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	390	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	390	11	understanding	understand	VERB
spir-14099	390	12	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	390	13	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	390	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	390	15	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	390	16	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	390	17	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	390	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-14099	390	19	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	390	20	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	390	21	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	390	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	390	23	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	390	24	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
spir-14099	390	25	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	390	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	391	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	391	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-14099	391	3	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	391	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	391	5	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	391	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	391	7	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-14099	391	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	391	9	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	391	10	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	391	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	391	12	spanning	span	VERB
spir-14099	391	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	391	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	391	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	392	2	explores	explore	VERB
spir-14099	392	3	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	392	4	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	392	5	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	392	6	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	392	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	9	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	392	10	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	392	11	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	392	12	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	392	13	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	392	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	15	model	model	NOUN
spir-14099	392	16	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	392	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	392	19	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	392	20	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	392	21	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	392	22	leading	lead	VERB
spir-14099	392	23	providers	provider	NOUN
spir-14099	392	24	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	392	25	amazon	amazon	NOUN
spir-14099	392	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	27	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-14099	392	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	392	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	392	30	google	google	PROPN
spir-14099	392	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	393	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	393	2	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-14099	393	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-14099	393	4	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	393	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	393	6	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	393	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	393	8	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	393	9	allows	allow	VERB
spir-14099	393	10	us	we	PRON
spir-14099	393	11	to	to	PART
spir-14099	393	12	discern	discern	VERB
spir-14099	393	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
spir-14099	393	14	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	393	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	393	16	ai	ai	PRON
spir-14099	393	17	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	393	18	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	393	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	394	1	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	394	2	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-14099	394	3	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	394	4	this	this	DET
spir-14099	394	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
spir-14099	394	6	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	394	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	394	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	394	9	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	394	10	highlights	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	394	11	the	the	DET
spir-14099	394	12	maturation	maturation	NOUN
spir-14099	394	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	394	14	stabilisation	stabilisation	NOUN
spir-14099	394	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	394	16	ai	ai	PRON
spir-14099	394	17	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	394	18	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	394	19	extensive	extensive	ADJ
spir-14099	394	20	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	394	21	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	394	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	394	23	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	394	24	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	394	25	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	394	26	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	394	27	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	394	28	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	394	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	394	30	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	394	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	394	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-14099	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	395	4	study	study	NOUN
spir-14099	395	5	investigates	investigate	VERB
spir-14099	395	6	three	three	NUM
spir-14099	395	7	types	type	NOUN
spir-14099	395	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	395	9	ai	ai	PRON
spir-14099	395	10	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	395	11	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	395	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	14	1	1	X
spir-14099	395	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	16	ai	ai	AUX
spir-14099	395	17	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	18	powered	power	VERB
spir-14099	395	19	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	395	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	395	21	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	395	22	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	395	23	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	395	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	25	apple	apple	PROPN
spir-14099	395	26	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	395	27	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	395	28	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	395	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	395	30	google	google	PROPN
spir-14099	395	31	play	play	NOUN
spir-14099	395	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	35	2	2	X
spir-14099	395	36	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	37	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	395	38	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	395	39	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	395	40	openai	openai	PROPN
spir-14099	395	41	’s	’s	PART
spir-14099	395	42	gpt	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	395	43	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	395	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	45	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	395	46	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	47	3	3	X
spir-14099	395	48	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	395	49	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	395	50	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	395	51	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	395	52	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	395	53	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	395	54	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	395	55	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	395	56	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-14099	395	57	azure	azure	PROPN
spir-14099	395	58	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	395	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	396	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	396	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-14099	396	3	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	396	4	involves	involve	VERB
spir-14099	396	5	locating	locate	VERB
spir-14099	396	6	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	396	7	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	396	8	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	396	9	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	396	10	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	396	11	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	396	12	querying	query	VERB
spir-14099	396	13	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	396	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
spir-14099	396	15	terms	term	NOUN
spir-14099	396	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	396	17	resulting	result	VERB
spir-14099	396	18	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	396	19	a	a	DET
spir-14099	396	20	substantial	substantial	ADJ
spir-14099	396	21	number	number	NOUN
spir-14099	396	22	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	396	23	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	396	24	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	396	25	both	both	DET
spir-14099	396	26	ios	ios	PROPN
spir-14099	396	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	396	28	android	android	PROPN
spir-14099	396	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	396	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	1	detailed	detailed	ADJ
spir-14099	397	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	397	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	397	4	these	these	DET
spir-14099	397	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	397	6	uncovers	uncover	NOUN
spir-14099	397	7	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-14099	397	8	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	397	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-14099	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	11	including	include	VERB
spir-14099	397	12	tracking	tracking	NOUN
spir-14099	397	13	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	397	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	15	permission	permission	NOUN
spir-14099	397	16	protocols	protocol	NOUN
spir-14099	397	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	397	19	hidden	hidden	ADJ
spir-14099	397	20	data	data	NOUN
spir-14099	397	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-14099	397	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	23	flensburg	flensburg	PROPN
spir-14099	397	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	397	25	lai	lai	PROPN
spir-14099	397	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	27	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	397	28	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	29	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	397	30	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	397	31	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	397	32	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	397	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	34	2019a	2019a	NUM
spir-14099	397	35	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	397	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	398	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	398	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-14099	398	3	sheds	shed	VERB
spir-14099	398	4	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	398	5	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	398	6	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	398	7	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	398	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-14099	398	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	398	10	monopolisation	monopolisation	NOUN
spir-14099	398	11	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
spir-14099	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	1	here	here	ADV
spir-14099	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	3	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	399	4	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	399	5	understood	understand	VERB
spir-14099	399	6	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	399	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
spir-14099	399	8	conglomerations	conglomeration	NOUN
spir-14099	399	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	399	10	microservices	microservice	NOUN
spir-14099	399	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	12	shedding	shed	VERB
spir-14099	399	13	light	light	NOUN
spir-14099	399	14	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	399	15	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	399	16	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	399	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	399	18	monopolisation	monopolisation	NOUN
spir-14099	399	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	20	as	as	SCONJ
spir-14099	399	21	shown	show	VERB
spir-14099	399	22	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	399	23	previous	previous	ADJ
spir-14099	399	24	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	399	25	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	399	26	decentralised	decentralised	ADJ
spir-14099	399	27	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	399	28	development	development	NOUN
spir-14099	399	29	kits	kit	NOUN
spir-14099	399	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-14099	399	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	33	blanke	blanke	ADJ
spir-14099	399	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	399	35	pybus	pybus	NOUN
spir-14099	399	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	37	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	399	38	;	;	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	39	pybus	pybus	NOUN
spir-14099	399	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	399	41	coté	coté	NOUN
spir-14099	399	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	43	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	399	44	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	399	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	400	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	400	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-14099	400	3	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	400	4	focuses	focus	VERB
spir-14099	400	5	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	400	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	400	7	gpt	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	400	8	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	400	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	400	10	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-14099	400	11	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	400	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	400	13	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-14099	400	14	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	400	15	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	400	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	401	1	it	it	PRON
spir-14099	401	2	analyses	analyse	VERB
spir-14099	401	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	401	4	categories	category	NOUN
spir-14099	401	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	401	6	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	401	7	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	401	8	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	401	9	custom	custom	NOUN
spir-14099	401	10	gpts	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	401	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	401	12	offering	offer	VERB
spir-14099	401	13	insights	insight	NOUN
spir-14099	401	14	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	401	15	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	401	16	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	401	17	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	401	18	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	401	19	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	401	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	401	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	401	22	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	401	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	402	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	402	2	shows	show	VERB
spir-14099	402	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	402	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	402	5	gpt	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	402	6	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	402	7	serves	serve	VERB
spir-14099	402	8	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	402	9	an	an	DET
spir-14099	402	10	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	402	11	for	for	SCONJ
spir-14099	402	12	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	402	13	to	to	PART
spir-14099	402	14	innovate	innovate	VERB
spir-14099	402	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	402	16	generate	generate	NOUN
spir-14099	402	17	value	value	NOUN
spir-14099	402	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	402	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	402	20	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	402	21	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	402	22	interactions	interaction	NOUN
spir-14099	402	23	within	within	ADP
spir-14099	402	24	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-14099	402	25	governed	govern	VERB
spir-14099	402	26	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	402	27	openai	openai	NOUN
spir-14099	402	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	403	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	403	2	gathered	gather	VERB
spir-14099	403	3	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	403	4	gpts	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	403	5	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	403	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	403	7	store	store	NOUN
spir-14099	403	8	to	to	PART
spir-14099	403	9	examine	examine	VERB
spir-14099	403	10	their	their	PRON
spir-14099	403	11	categories	category	NOUN
spir-14099	403	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	403	13	application	application	NOUN
spir-14099	403	14	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-14099	403	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	403	16	enriching	enrich	VERB
spir-14099	403	17	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	403	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
spir-14099	403	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	403	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-14099	403	21	a	a	DET
spir-14099	403	22	large	large	ADJ
spir-14099	403	23	language	language	NOUN
spir-14099	403	24	model	model	NOUN
spir-14099	403	25	like	like	ADP
spir-14099	403	26	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
spir-14099	403	27	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	403	28	applied	apply	VERB
spir-14099	403	29	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	403	30	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	403	31	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	403	32	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	403	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-14099	403	34	contexts	contexts	NOUN
spir-14099	403	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	404	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	404	2	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	404	3	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	404	4	examines	examine	VERB
spir-14099	404	5	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	404	6	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	404	7	offered	offer	VERB
spir-14099	404	8	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	404	9	major	major	ADJ
spir-14099	404	10	providers	provider	NOUN
spir-14099	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	404	12	revealing	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	404	13	a	a	DET
spir-14099	404	14	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-14099	404	15	array	array	NOUN
spir-14099	404	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	404	17	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	404	18	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	404	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	404	20	machine	machine	NOUN
spir-14099	404	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	404	22	learning	learn	VERB
spir-14099	404	23	models	model	NOUN
spir-14099	404	24	tailored	tailor	VERB
spir-14099	404	25	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	404	26	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	404	27	deployment	deployment	NOUN
spir-14099	404	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	405	1	these	these	DET
spir-14099	405	2	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	405	3	play	play	VERB
spir-14099	405	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	405	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
spir-14099	405	6	role	role	NOUN
spir-14099	405	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	405	8	bridging	bridge	VERB
spir-14099	405	9	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	405	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	405	11	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	405	12	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
spir-14099	405	13	software	software	NOUN
spir-14099	405	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	405	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
spir-14099	405	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	405	17	spread	spread	NOUN
spir-14099	405	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	405	19	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	405	20	systems	system	NOUN
spir-14099	405	21	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	405	22	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	405	23	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	405	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	405	25	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	405	26	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	405	27	vlist	vlist	VERB
spir-14099	405	28	et	et	PROPN
spir-14099	405	29	al	al	PROPN
spir-14099	405	30	.	.	PROPN
spir-14099	405	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	405	32	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	405	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	405	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	406	1	ai	ai	AUX
spir-14099	406	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	406	3	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-14099	406	4	relies	rely	VERB
spir-14099	406	5	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	406	6	cloud	cloud	ADJ
spir-14099	406	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	406	8	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	406	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	407	1	this	this	DET
spir-14099	407	2	dependence	dependence	NOUN
spir-14099	407	3	is	be	AUX
spir-14099	407	4	not	not	PART
spir-14099	407	5	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	407	6	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-14099	407	7	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	407	8	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	407	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	407	10	found	find	VERB
spir-14099	407	11	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	407	12	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	407	13	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	407	14	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	407	15	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	407	16	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	407	17	the	the	DET
spir-14099	407	18	multitude	multitude	NOUN
spir-14099	407	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	407	20	ai	ai	ADJ
spir-14099	407	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	407	22	related	relate	VERB
spir-14099	407	23	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	407	24	present	present	ADJ
spir-14099	407	25	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	407	26	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	407	27	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	407	28	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	407	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	1	comparable	comparable	ADJ
spir-14099	408	2	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	408	3	app	app	PROPN
spir-14099	408	4	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	6	these	these	DET
spir-14099	408	7	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	408	8	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	408	9	offer	offer	VERB
spir-14099	408	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	408	11	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-14099	408	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	408	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	14	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
spir-14099	408	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	16	focused	focus	VERB
spir-14099	408	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	18	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	408	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	408	20	machinelearning	machinelearning	NOUN
spir-14099	408	21	models	model	NOUN
spir-14099	408	22	specifically	specifically	ADV
spir-14099	408	23	designed	design	VERB
spir-14099	408	24	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	408	25	the	the	DET
spir-14099	408	26	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	408	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	28	offered	offer	VERB
spir-14099	408	29	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	408	30	thousands	thousand	NOUN
spir-14099	408	31	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	408	32	third	third	ADJ
spir-14099	408	33	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	34	party	party	NOUN
spir-14099	408	35	vendors	vendor	NOUN
spir-14099	408	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	37	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	408	38	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	408	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	409	1	we	we	PRON
spir-14099	409	2	queried	query	VERB
spir-14099	409	3	these	these	DET
spir-14099	409	4	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	409	5	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	409	6	mentions	mention	NOUN
spir-14099	409	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	409	8	[	[	X
spir-14099	409	9	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	409	10	]	]	PUNCT
spir-14099	409	11	to	to	PART
spir-14099	409	12	examine	examine	VERB
spir-14099	409	13	what	what	PRON
spir-14099	409	14	kind	kind	NOUN
spir-14099	409	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	409	16	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	409	17	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	409	18	are	be	AUX
spir-14099	409	19	being	be	AUX
spir-14099	409	20	built	build	VERB
spir-14099	409	21	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	409	22	top	top	NOUN
spir-14099	409	23	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	409	24	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	409	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	409	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	410	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	410	2	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	410	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	410	4	ai	ai	AUX
spir-14099	410	5	examining	examine	VERB
spir-14099	410	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	410	7	ai	ai	ADJ
spir-14099	410	8	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	410	9	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	410	10	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	410	11	different	different	ADJ
spir-14099	410	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	410	13	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-14099	410	14	a	a	DET
spir-14099	410	15	complex	complex	ADJ
spir-14099	410	16	interplay	interplay	NOUN
spir-14099	410	17	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	410	18	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
spir-14099	410	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	410	20	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	410	21	underpinning	underpin	VERB
spir-14099	410	22	the	the	DET
spir-14099	410	23	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	410	24	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	410	25	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	410	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	411	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
spir-14099	411	2	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-14099	411	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-14099	411	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	411	5	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
spir-14099	411	6	integration	integration	NOUN
spir-14099	411	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	411	8	ai	ai	ADJ
spir-14099	411	9	capabilities	capability	NOUN
spir-14099	411	10	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	411	11	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	411	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	411	13	highlighting	highlight	VERB
spir-14099	411	14	the	the	DET
spir-14099	411	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
spir-14099	411	16	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	411	17	ai	ai	VERB
spir-14099	411	18	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	411	19	backend	backend	ADJ
spir-14099	411	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	411	21	to	to	PART
spir-14099	411	22	frontend	frontend	VERB
spir-14099	411	23	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	411	24	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	411	25	facing	face	VERB
spir-14099	411	26	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	411	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	412	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-14099	412	2	many	many	ADJ
spir-14099	412	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	412	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	412	5	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	412	6	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	412	7	our	our	PRON
spir-14099	412	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
spir-14099	412	9	mention	mention	VERB
spir-14099	412	10	the	the	DET
spir-14099	412	11	use	use	NOUN
spir-14099	412	12	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	412	13	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	412	14	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	412	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	412	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	412	17	models	model	NOUN
spir-14099	412	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	412	19	not	not	PART
spir-14099	412	20	all	all	PRON
spir-14099	412	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	412	22	these	these	PRON
spir-14099	412	23	could	could	AUX
spir-14099	412	24	be	be	AUX
spir-14099	412	25	located	locate	VERB
spir-14099	412	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	413	1	this	this	PRON
spir-14099	413	2	requires	require	VERB
spir-14099	413	3	further	further	ADJ
spir-14099	413	4	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-14099	413	5	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	413	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	413	7	bespoke	bespoke	NOUN
spir-14099	413	8	’	'	PUNCT
spir-14099	413	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	413	10	entities	entity	NOUN
spir-14099	413	11	such	such	ADJ
spir-14099	413	12	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	413	13	the	the	DET
spir-14099	413	14	mention	mention	NOUN
spir-14099	413	15	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	413	16	model	model	NOUN
spir-14099	413	17	names	name	NOUN
spir-14099	413	18	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	413	19	the	the	DET
spir-14099	413	20	code	code	NOUN
spir-14099	413	21	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	413	22	the	the	DET
spir-14099	413	23	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	413	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	414	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	414	2	uptake	uptake	NOUN
spir-14099	414	3	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	414	4	custom	custom	NOUN
spir-14099	414	5	gpts	gpt	NOUN
spir-14099	414	6	further	far	ADV
spir-14099	414	7	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
spir-14099	414	8	the	the	DET
spir-14099	414	9	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	414	10	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	414	11	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	414	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	414	13	showcasing	showcase	VERB
spir-14099	414	14	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	414	15	's	's	PART
spir-14099	414	16	evolution	evolution	NOUN
spir-14099	414	17	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	414	18	backend	backend	ADJ
spir-14099	414	19	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	414	20	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	414	21	user	user	NOUN
spir-14099	414	22	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	414	23	facing	face	VERB
spir-14099	414	24	applications	application	NOUN
spir-14099	414	25	focused	focus	VERB
spir-14099	414	26	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	414	27	skills	skill	NOUN
spir-14099	414	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	414	29	instructions	instruction	NOUN
spir-14099	414	30	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	414	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	414	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-14099	414	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	415	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
spir-14099	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	415	3	ai	ai	AUX
spir-14099	415	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	415	5	heavily	heavily	ADV
spir-14099	415	6	depends	depend	VERB
spir-14099	415	7	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	415	8	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	415	9	services	service	NOUN
spir-14099	415	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	415	11	a	a	DET
spir-14099	415	12	fact	fact	NOUN
spir-14099	415	13	evident	evident	ADJ
spir-14099	415	14	not	not	PART
spir-14099	415	15	only	only	ADV
spir-14099	415	16	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	415	17	ai	ai	ADJ
spir-14099	415	18	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	415	19	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	415	20	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	415	21	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	415	22	stores	store	NOUN
spir-14099	415	23	but	but	CCONJ
spir-14099	415	24	also	also	ADV
spir-14099	415	25	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	415	26	ai	ai	ADJ
spir-14099	415	27	-	-	PUNCT
spir-14099	415	28	related	relate	VERB
spir-14099	415	29	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	415	30	featured	feature	VERB
spir-14099	415	31	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	415	32	cloud	cloud	NOUN
spir-14099	415	33	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	415	34	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	415	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	416	1	these	these	DET
spir-14099	416	2	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-14099	416	3	serve	serve	VERB
spir-14099	416	4	a	a	DET
spir-14099	416	5	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	416	6	function	function	NOUN
spir-14099	416	7	by	by	ADP
spir-14099	416	8	offering	offer	VERB
spir-14099	416	9	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	416	10	that	that	PRON
spir-14099	416	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-14099	416	12	connect	connect	VERB
spir-14099	416	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	416	14	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	416	15	with	with	ADP
spir-14099	416	16	the	the	DET
spir-14099	416	17	specific	specific	ADJ
spir-14099	416	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
spir-14099	416	19	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	416	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-14099	416	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	416	22	organisations	organisation	NOUN
spir-14099	416	23	across	across	ADP
spir-14099	416	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
spir-14099	416	25	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	416	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	417	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	417	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
spir-14099	417	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	417	4	the	the	DET
spir-14099	417	5	appification	appification	NOUN
spir-14099	417	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	417	7	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	417	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	417	9	spanning	span	VERB
spir-14099	417	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
spir-14099	417	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	417	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	417	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
spir-14099	417	14	both	both	CCONJ
spir-14099	417	15	the	the	DET
spir-14099	417	16	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
spir-14099	417	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-14099	417	18	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	417	19	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-14099	417	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	417	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
spir-14099	417	22	to	to	PART
spir-14099	417	23	embed	embed	VERB
spir-14099	417	24	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	417	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	417	26	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	417	27	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-14099	417	28	life	life	NOUN
spir-14099	417	29	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	417	30	various	various	ADJ
spir-14099	417	31	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	417	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	417	33	as	as	ADV
spir-14099	417	34	well	well	ADV
spir-14099	417	35	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	417	36	the	the	DET
spir-14099	417	37	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	417	38	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
spir-14099	417	39	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	417	40	ai	ai	PROPN
spir-14099	417	41	companies	company	NOUN
spir-14099	417	42	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	417	43	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-14099	417	44	the	the	DET
spir-14099	417	45	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	417	46	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-14099	417	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-14099	418	2	blanke	blanke	PROPN
spir-14099	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	4	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	6	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	418	7	pybus	pybus	PROPN
spir-14099	418	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	9	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	418	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	11	2020	2020	NUM
spir-14099	418	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	418	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	419	1	the	the	DET
spir-14099	419	2	material	material	NOUN
spir-14099	419	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
spir-14099	419	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	419	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	419	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	419	7	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
spir-14099	419	8	through	through	ADP
spir-14099	419	9	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
spir-14099	419	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	420	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	420	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	420	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	420	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	420	6	6(4	6(4	NUM
spir-14099	420	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	420	9	1–13	1–13	NOUN
spir-14099	420	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	421	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120971632	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120971632	VERB
spir-14099	421	2	burkhardt	burkhardt	NOUN
spir-14099	421	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	421	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	421	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	421	6	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	421	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	421	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	422	1	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	422	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	422	3	democratization	democratization	NOUN
spir-14099	422	4	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	422	5	ai	ai	NOUN
spir-14099	422	6	on	on	ADP
spir-14099	422	7	github	github	PROPN
spir-14099	422	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	422	9	a	a	DET
spir-14099	422	10	first	first	ADJ
spir-14099	422	11	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-14099	422	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	423	2	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	423	3	sudmann	sudmann	PROPN
spir-14099	423	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	423	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	423	10	democratization	democratization	NOUN
spir-14099	423	11	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	423	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
spir-14099	423	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
spir-14099	423	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	423	15	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	423	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	424	1	209–222	209–222	NUM
spir-14099	424	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	424	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	425	1	transcript	transcript	NOUN
spir-14099	425	2	verlag	verlag	PROPN
spir-14099	425	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	1	chao	chao	PROPN
spir-14099	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	3	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	4	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	5	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	7	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	426	8	geenen	geenen	PROPN
spir-14099	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	10	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	12	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	426	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	14	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	16	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	426	17	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	426	18	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	426	19	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	426	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	21	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	22	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	426	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	24	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	426	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	426	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	427	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	427	2	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	427	3	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	427	4	sensory	sensory	ADJ
spir-14099	427	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	427	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	427	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	427	8	toolmaking	toolmake	VERB
spir-14099	427	9	as	as	ADP
spir-14099	427	10	a	a	DET
spir-14099	427	11	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-14099	427	12	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-14099	427	13	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-14099	427	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	428	1	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-14099	428	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	428	3	the	the	DET
spir-14099	428	4	international	international	ADJ
spir-14099	428	5	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-14099	428	6	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	428	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	428	8	into	into	ADP
spir-14099	428	9	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	428	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	428	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-14099	428	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	428	13	0(0	0(0	NUM
spir-14099	428	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	428	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	428	16	1–28	1–28	PROPN
spir-14099	428	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565241226791	https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565241226791	NOUN
spir-14099	429	2	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	6	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	8	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	429	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	10	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	429	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	12	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	429	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	14	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	429	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	16	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	429	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	18	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	429	19	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	429	20	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	429	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	22	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	429	23	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	429	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	429	26	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	429	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	28	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	429	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	30	2019	2019	NUM
spir-14099	429	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	429	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	430	1	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-14099	430	2	-	-	ADJ
spir-14099	430	3	situated	situated	ADJ
spir-14099	430	4	app	app	NOUN
spir-14099	430	5	studies	study	NOUN
spir-14099	430	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	430	7	methods	method	NOUN
spir-14099	430	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	430	9	propositions	proposition	NOUN
spir-14099	430	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	431	1	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	431	2	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	431	3	+	+	CCONJ
spir-14099	431	4	society	society	NOUN
spir-14099	431	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	431	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
spir-14099	431	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	431	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	431	9	1–15	1–15	NUM
spir-14099	431	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	432	2	dieter	dieter	NOUN
spir-14099	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	4	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	6	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	432	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	432	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	10	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-14099	432	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	12	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-14099	432	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	14	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	432	15	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	432	16	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	432	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	18	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	432	19	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	432	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	432	22	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	24	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	432	25	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	26	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	432	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	432	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	433	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
spir-14099	433	2	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	433	3	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-14099	433	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	433	5	mapping	map	VERB
spir-14099	433	6	the	the	DET
spir-14099	433	7	global	global	ADJ
spir-14099	433	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
spir-14099	433	9	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	433	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
spir-14099	433	11	response	response	NOUN
spir-14099	433	12	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	433	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	434	1	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	434	2	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-14099	434	3	review	review	NOUN
spir-14099	434	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	434	5	10(3	10(3	NUM
spir-14099	434	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	434	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	1	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	PROPN
spir-14099	435	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120971632	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120971632	VERB
spir-14099	435	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565241226791	https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565241226791	ADV
spir-14099	435	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305119846045	NOUN
spir-14099	435	5	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	https://doi.org/10.14763/2021.3.1568	ADJ
spir-14099	435	6	flensburg	flensburg	NOUN
spir-14099	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	8	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	10	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	435	11	lai	lai	PROPN
spir-14099	435	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	13	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	435	14	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	435	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	16	2023	2023	NUM
spir-14099	435	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	435	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	436	1	follow	follow	VERB
spir-14099	436	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	436	3	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	436	4	!	!	PUNCT
spir-14099	437	1	a	a	DET
spir-14099	437	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
spir-14099	437	3	for	for	ADP
spir-14099	437	4	tracing	trace	VERB
spir-14099	437	5	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	437	6	power	power	NOUN
spir-14099	437	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	438	1	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	438	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	438	3	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-14099	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	438	5	11(2	11(2	NOUN
spir-14099	438	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	438	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	438	8	319–329	319–329	NUM
spir-14099	438	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	1	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v11i2.6464	https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v11i2.6464	PROPN
spir-14099	439	2	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	439	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	4	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	6	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	439	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	8	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-14099	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	10	nieborg	nieborg	PROPN
spir-14099	439	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	12	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	439	13	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-14099	439	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	439	16	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	439	17	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	439	18	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	439	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	20	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	439	21	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	439	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	23	2019a	2019a	NUM
spir-14099	439	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	439	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	440	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	440	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	440	3	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-14099	440	4	–	–	PUNCT
spir-14099	440	5	a	a	DET
spir-14099	440	6	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	440	7	agenda	agenda	NOUN
spir-14099	440	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	1	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-14099	441	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	441	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	4	7	7	X
spir-14099	441	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	6	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	441	7	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	441	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	9	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	http://computationalculture.net/apps-and-infrastructures-a-research-agenda/	NUM
spir-14099	441	10	gerlitz	gerlitz	PROPN
spir-14099	441	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	12	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-14099	441	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	14	helmond	helmond	NOUN
spir-14099	441	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	16	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-14099	441	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	18	van	van	PROPN
spir-14099	441	19	der	der	PROPN
spir-14099	441	20	vlist	vlist	PROPN
spir-14099	441	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	22	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	441	23	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	441	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	25	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	441	26	weltevrede	weltevrede	PROPN
spir-14099	441	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	28	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-14099	441	29	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	30	2019b	2019b	NUM
spir-14099	441	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	441	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	442	1	regramming	regramme	VERB
spir-14099	442	2	the	the	DET
spir-14099	442	3	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-14099	442	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	442	5	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
spir-14099	442	6	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-14099	442	7	between	between	ADP
spir-14099	442	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	442	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	442	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-14099	442	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	1	computational	computational	ADJ
spir-14099	443	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	4	7	7	X
spir-14099	443	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	6	available	available	ADJ
spir-14099	443	7	at	at	ADP
spir-14099	443	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	9	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	http://computationalculture.net/regramming-the-platform/	VERB
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spir-14099	443	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	12	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-14099	443	13	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	14	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	443	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	443	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	444	1	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	444	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	444	3	from	from	ADP
spir-14099	444	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-14099	444	5	phones	phone	NOUN
spir-14099	444	6	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	444	7	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-14099	444	8	lives	life	NOUN
spir-14099	444	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	445	1	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-14099	445	2	press	press	NOUN
spir-14099	445	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	446	1	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	PROPN
spir-14099	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	446	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-14099	446	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	446	5	2021	2021	NUM
spir-14099	446	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	447	1	the	the	DET
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spir-14099	447	3	turn	turn	NOUN
spir-14099	447	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	447	5	media	medium	NOUN
spir-14099	447	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-14099	447	7	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-14099	447	8	research	research	NOUN
spir-14099	447	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	1	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	448	2	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-14099	448	3	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
spir-14099	448	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	5	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-14099	448	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	9	the	the	DET
spir-14099	448	10	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14099	448	11	companion	companion	NOUN
spir-14099	448	12	to	to	ADP
spir-14099	448	13	media	media	NOUN
spir-14099	448	14	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-14099	448	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	16	pp	pp	ADJ
spir-14099	448	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	18	132–142	132–142	NUM
spir-14099	448	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	448	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	449	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-14099	449	2	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	450	2	morris	morris	PROPN
spir-14099	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	450	4	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	450	5	w.	w.	PROPN
spir-14099	450	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	450	7	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	450	8	murray	murray	PROPN
spir-14099	450	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	450	10	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-14099	450	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	450	12	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	450	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	450	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	451	1	appified	appified	ADJ
spir-14099	451	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	451	3	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-14099	451	4	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	451	5	the	the	DET
spir-14099	451	6	age	age	NOUN
spir-14099	451	7	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	451	8	apps	app	NOUN
spir-14099	451	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	452	1	university	university	PROPN
spir-14099	452	2	of	of	ADP
spir-14099	452	3	michigan	michigan	PROPN
spir-14099	452	4	press	press	PROPN
spir-14099	452	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	1	plantin	plantin	PROPN
spir-14099	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	3	j.-c	j.-c	PROPN
spir-14099	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	6	lagoze	lagoze	NOUN
spir-14099	453	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	8	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	453	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	10	edwards	edwards	PROPN
spir-14099	453	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	12	p.	p.	PROPN
spir-14099	453	13	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	453	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-14099	453	16	sandvig	sandvig	PROPN
spir-14099	453	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	18	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-14099	453	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	20	2018	2018	NUM
spir-14099	453	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	453	22	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	454	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-14099	455	2	media	medium	NOUN
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spir-14099	455	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	6	20(1	20(1	NUM
spir-14099	455	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
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spir-14099	455	10	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	455	14	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-14099	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	16	&	&	CCONJ
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spir-14099	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	19	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-14099	455	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	21	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	455	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	455	23	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	456	2	sdks	sdks	NOUN
spir-14099	456	3	:	:	PUNCT
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spir-14099	456	10	in	in	ADP
spir-14099	456	11	the	the	DET
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spir-14099	457	1	big	big	ADJ
spir-14099	457	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-14099	457	3	&	&	CCONJ
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spir-14099	457	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	457	6	11(1	11(1	NUM
spir-14099	457	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	457	8	,	,	PUNCT
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spir-14099	457	10	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	458	6	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	458	7	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	458	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	458	9	2022	2022	NUM
spir-14099	458	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	458	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-14099	459	1	the	the	DET
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spir-14099	459	3	as	as	ADP
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spir-14099	459	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-14099	459	6	configurations	configuration	NOUN
spir-14099	459	7	and	and	CCONJ
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spir-14099	459	9	of	of	ADP
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spir-14099	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	461	5	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	461	6	n.	n.	PROPN
spir-14099	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
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spir-14099	461	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	461	12	&	&	CCONJ
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spir-14099	461	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	461	15	f.	f.	PROPN
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spir-14099	461	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-14099	461	18	2024	2024	NUM
spir-14099	461	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	461	20	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	462	3	:	:	PUNCT
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spir-14099	463	6	11(1	11(1	NUM
spir-14099	463	7	)	)	PUNCT
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spir-14099	463	10	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	464	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-14099	464	6	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-14099	464	7	n.	n.	PROPN
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spir-14099	464	23	)	)	PUNCT
spir-14099	464	24	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	466	7	)	)	PUNCT
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spir-14099	466	10	.	.	PUNCT
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spir-14099	467	9	f.	f.	PROPN
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spir-14099	468	7	the	the	DET
spir-14099	468	8	inbound	inbound	ADJ
spir-14099	468	9	and	and	CCONJ
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spir-14099	468	13	of	of	ADP
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spir-14099	468	15	apps	app	NOUN
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spir-14099	469	8	:	:	PUNCT
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spir-14099	471	1	http://computationalculture.net/infrastructures-of-intimate-data-mapping-the-inbound-and-outbound-data-flows-of-dating-apps/	http://computationalculture.net/infrastructures-of-intimate-data-mapping-the-inbound-and-outbound-data-flows-of-dating-apps/	PROPN
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