id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-8402	1	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	1	2	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	1	3	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	1	4	enabled	enable	VERB
spir-8402	1	5	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	1	6	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	1	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	1	8	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	1	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	1	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
spir-8402	1	11	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	1	12	arguably	arguably	ADV
spir-8402	1	13	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	1	14	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	1	15	pioneered	pioneer	VERB
spir-8402	1	16	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	1	17	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	1	18	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	1	19	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	1	20	communities	community	NOUN
spir-8402	1	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	1	22	coleman	coleman	NOUN
spir-8402	1	23	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	1	24	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	1	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	2	2	availability	availability	NOUN
spir-8402	2	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	2	4	modifiability	modifiability	NOUN
spir-8402	2	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	2	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	2	7	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-8402	2	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	2	10	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	2	11	combined	combine	VERB
spir-8402	2	12	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	2	13	the	the	DET
spir-8402	2	14	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-8402	2	15	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-8402	2	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	2	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	2	18	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	2	19	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	2	20	allowed	allow	VERB
spir-8402	2	21	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	2	22	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	2	23	advocates	advocate	NOUN
spir-8402	2	24	to	to	PART
spir-8402	2	25	use	use	VERB
spir-8402	2	26	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	2	27	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	2	28	a	a	DET
spir-8402	2	29	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	2	30	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	2	31	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-8402	2	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	33	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	2	34	not	not	PART
spir-8402	2	35	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	2	36	act	act	VERB
spir-8402	2	37	available	available	ADJ
spir-8402	2	38	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	40	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	2	41	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	2	42	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	2	43	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	2	44	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-8402	2	45	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	2	46	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	2	47	express	express	VERB
spir-8402	2	48	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-8402	2	49	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	2	50	concepts	concept	NOUN
spir-8402	2	51	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	2	52	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	53	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	2	54	economy	economy	NOUN
spir-8402	2	55	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	2	56	society	society	NOUN
spir-8402	2	57	should	should	AUX
spir-8402	2	58	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	2	59	ordered	order	VERB
spir-8402	2	60	collectively	collectively	ADV
spir-8402	2	61	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	62	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	63	kelty	kelty	NOUN
spir-8402	2	64	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	65	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8402	2	66	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	67	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-8402	2	68	28	28	NUM
spir-8402	2	69	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	2	70	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	1	kelty	kelty	PROPN
spir-8402	3	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	3	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8402	3	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	5	described	describe	VERB
spir-8402	3	6	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	3	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	3	8	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	3	9	an	an	DET
spir-8402	3	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
spir-8402	3	11	system	system	NOUN
spir-8402	3	12	made	make	VERB
spir-8402	3	13	up	up	ADP
spir-8402	3	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	3	15	five	five	NUM
spir-8402	3	16	key	key	ADJ
spir-8402	3	17	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	3	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	19	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	3	20	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	3	21	code	code	NOUN
spir-8402	3	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	23	defining	define	VERB
spir-8402	3	24	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	26	writing	write	VERB
spir-8402	3	27	copyright	copyright	NOUN
spir-8402	3	28	licenses	license	NOUN
spir-8402	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	30	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
spir-8402	3	31	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
spir-8402	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	3	34	forming	form	VERB
spir-8402	3	35	a	a	DET
spir-8402	3	36	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-8402	3	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	1	these	these	DET
spir-8402	4	2	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	4	3	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	4	4	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	4	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-8402	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	4	7	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
spir-8402	4	8	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	4	9	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	4	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	4	11	almost	almost	ADV
spir-8402	4	12	every	every	PRON
spir-8402	4	13	area	area	NOUN
spir-8402	4	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	4	15	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	4	16	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	18	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	4	19	encyclopedic	encyclopedic	ADJ
spir-8402	4	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	4	21	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	4	22	activism	activism	NOUN
spir-8402	4	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	24	beyer	beyer	PROPN
spir-8402	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	26	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	4	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	28	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	4	29	creativity	creativity	NOUN
spir-8402	4	30	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	4	31	while	while	SCONJ
spir-8402	4	32	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	4	33	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	4	34	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	4	35	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-8402	4	36	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-8402	4	37	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	4	38	some	some	DET
spir-8402	4	39	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	4	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	41	these	these	DET
spir-8402	4	42	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	4	43	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	4	44	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	4	45	regularly	regularly	ADV
spir-8402	4	46	seen	see	VERB
spir-8402	4	47	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	4	48	the	the	DET
spir-8402	4	49	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	4	50	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	4	51	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	52	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	4	53	well	well	ADV
spir-8402	4	54	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	4	55	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	4	56	academia	academia	NOUN
spir-8402	4	57	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	4	58	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	4	59	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-8402	4	60	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-8402	4	61	values	value	NOUN
spir-8402	4	62	like	like	ADP
spir-8402	4	63	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	4	64	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	4	65	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	4	66	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
spir-8402	4	67	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	4	68	the	the	DET
spir-8402	4	69	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8402	4	70	mediascape	mediascape	NOUN
spir-8402	4	71	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	1	much	much	ADV
spir-8402	5	2	less	less	ADJ
spir-8402	5	3	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8402	5	4	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	5	5	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	5	6	paid	pay	VERB
spir-8402	5	7	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	5	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	5	9	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	5	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-8402	5	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	5	12	this	this	DET
spir-8402	5	13	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	14	reorientation	reorientation	NOUN
spir-8402	5	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	5	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	5	18	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	5	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	21	kelty	kelty	NOUN
spir-8402	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	23	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8402	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	25	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-8402	5	26	7	7	NUM
spir-8402	5	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	5	29	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-8402	5	30	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	5	31	the	the	DET
spir-8402	5	32	actual	actual	ADJ
spir-8402	5	33	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	5	34	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	5	35	expressed	express	VERB
spir-8402	5	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	5	37	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-8402	5	38	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	5	39	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	5	40	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	5	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	6	1	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-8402	6	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	6	3	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	6	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	6	5	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	6	6	shown	show	VERB
spir-8402	6	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	6	8	promoting	promote	VERB
spir-8402	6	9	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	6	11	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	6	12	introduces	introduce	VERB
spir-8402	6	13	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	6	14	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	6	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	6	16	closure	closure	NOUN
spir-8402	6	17	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	6	18	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	6	19	often	often	ADV
spir-8402	6	20	overlooked	overlook	VERB
spir-8402	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	1	drawing	draw	VERB
spir-8402	7	2	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	7	3	stuart	stuart	PROPN
spir-8402	7	4	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-8402	7	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	6	1997	1997	NUM
spir-8402	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	8	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-8402	7	9	230	230	NUM
spir-8402	7	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	12	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	7	13	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-8402	7	14	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	7	15	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	7	16	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	7	17	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	7	18	stake	stake	NOUN
spir-8402	7	19	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	7	20	these	these	DET
spir-8402	7	21	developments	development	NOUN
spir-8402	7	22	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	7	23	not	not	PART
spir-8402	7	24	a	a	DET
spir-8402	7	25	dual	dual	ADJ
spir-8402	7	26	choice	choice	NOUN
spir-8402	7	27	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	7	28	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	29	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	7	30	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	7	32	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	33	closed	closed	ADJ
spir-8402	7	34	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	35	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	7	36	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	7	37	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	7	38	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	7	39	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	7	40	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	7	41	a	a	DET
spir-8402	7	42	morecomplex	morecomplex	ADJ
spir-8402	7	43	transition	transition	NOUN
spir-8402	7	44	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	7	45	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	7	46	modes	mode	NOUN
spir-8402	7	47	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	7	48	regulation	regulation	NOUN
spir-8402	7	49	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	7	50	valuations	valuation	NOUN
spir-8402	7	51	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	7	52	technologieswhich	technologieswhich	NOUN
spir-8402	7	53	need	need	NOUN
spir-8402	7	54	to	to	PART
spir-8402	7	55	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	7	56	examined	examine	VERB
spir-8402	7	57	carefully	carefully	ADV
spir-8402	7	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	8	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	8	2	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-8402	8	3	brings	bring	VERB
spir-8402	8	4	together	together	ADV
spir-8402	8	5	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	8	6	career	career	NOUN
spir-8402	8	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-8402	8	8	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	8	9	aim	aim	VERB
spir-8402	8	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	8	11	shed	shed	VERB
spir-8402	8	12	light	light	NOUN
spir-8402	8	13	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	8	14	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	8	15	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	8	16	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	8	17	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	8	18	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	8	19	domains	domain	NOUN
spir-8402	8	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	8	21	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	8	22	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	8	23	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	8	24	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	8	25	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	8	26	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	8	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	8	28	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	8	29	valuesand	valuesand	NOUN
spir-8402	8	30	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	8	31	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	8	32	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	8	33	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	8	34	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	8	35	promote	promote	VERB
spir-8402	8	36	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	8	37	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	8	38	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	8	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	9	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	9	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-8402	9	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	9	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	9	5	a	a	X
spir-8402	9	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	9	7	will	will	AUX
spir-8402	9	8	explore	explore	VERB
spir-8402	9	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	9	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	9	11	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	9	12	among	among	ADP
spir-8402	9	13	producers	producer	NOUN
spir-8402	9	14	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	9	15	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	9	16	radically	radically	ADV
spir-8402	9	17	committed	commit	VERB
spir-8402	9	18	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	9	19	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	9	20	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	9	21	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	9	22	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	9	24	content	content	NOUN
spir-8402	9	25	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	10	2	foregrounds	foreground	VERB
spir-8402	10	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	10	4	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	10	5	these	these	DET
spir-8402	10	6	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	8	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	10	10	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	10	11	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	10	12	not	not	PART
spir-8402	10	13	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	10	14	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	10	15	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	10	16	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	10	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	19	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	10	20	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8402	10	21	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	10	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	25	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	10	26	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	10	27	trigger	trigger	NOUN
spir-8402	10	28	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	10	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	10	30	self	self	NOUN
spir-8402	10	31	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	33	discipline	discipline	NOUN
spir-8402	10	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	10	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	10	36	contestation	contestation	NOUN
spir-8402	10	37	over	over	ADP
spir-8402	10	38	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	10	39	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	10	40	to	to	PART
spir-8402	10	41	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	10	42	made	make	VERB
spir-8402	10	43	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	10	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	10	45	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	10	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	11	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	11	2	author	author	NOUN
spir-8402	11	3	argues	argue	VERB
spir-8402	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	11	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	11	6	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	11	7	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	11	8	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	11	9	these	these	PRON
spir-8402	11	10	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	11	11	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
spir-8402	11	12	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	11	13	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-8402	11	14	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	11	15	the	the	DET
spir-8402	11	16	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	11	17	domain	domain	NOUN
spir-8402	11	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	11	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-8402	11	20	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	11	21	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	12	2	next	next	ADJ
spir-8402	12	3	two	two	NUM
spir-8402	12	4	papers	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	12	5	each	each	PRON
spir-8402	12	6	look	look	VERB
spir-8402	12	7	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	12	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	12	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	12	10	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	12	11	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	12	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	12	13	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	12	14	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	12	15	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	12	16	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-8402	12	17	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	12	18	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	12	19	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	12	20	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	12	21	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	12	22	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	23	the	the	DET
spir-8402	12	24	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-8402	12	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	12	26	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	12	27	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	12	28	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	12	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	12	30	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	12	31	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-8402	12	32	suggested	suggest	VERB
spir-8402	12	33	citation	citation	NOUN
spir-8402	12	34	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	35	apa	apa	PROPN
spir-8402	12	36	):	):	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	37	baack	baack	NOUN
spir-8402	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	39	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-8402	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	41	velkova	velkova	PROPN
spir-8402	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	43	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	12	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	45	kubitschko	kubitschko	PROPN
spir-8402	12	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	47	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-8402	12	48	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	49	ferrer	ferrer	PROPN
spir-8402	12	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	51	r.	r.	PROPN
spir-8402	12	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	53	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	12	54	handler	handler	NOUN
spir-8402	12	55	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	56	r	r	NOUN
spir-8402	12	57	..	..	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	58	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	59	2016	2016	NUM
spir-8402	12	60	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	12	61	october	october	PROPN
spir-8402	12	62	5	5	NUM
spir-8402	12	63	-	-	SYM
spir-8402	12	64	8)	8)	NUM
spir-8402	12	65	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	13	1	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	13	2	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	13	3	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	13	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	13	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	13	6	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
spir-8402	13	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	13	8	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	13	9	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	13	10	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	13	12	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	13	13	consequences	consequence	NOUN
spir-8402	13	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	14	1	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	14	2	presented	present	VERB
spir-8402	14	3	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	14	4	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-8402	14	5	2016	2016	NUM
spir-8402	14	6	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	14	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	14	8	17th	17th	ADJ
spir-8402	14	9	annual	annual	ADJ
spir-8402	14	10	conference	conference	NOUN
spir-8402	14	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	14	12	the	the	DET
spir-8402	14	13	association	association	NOUN
spir-8402	14	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	14	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	14	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-8402	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	15	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
spir-8402	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	15	3	germany	germany	PROPN
spir-8402	15	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	15	5	aoir	aoir	NOUN
spir-8402	15	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	15	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8402	15	8	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	15	9	http://spir.aoir.org	http://spir.aoir.org	PROPN
spir-8402	15	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	16	1	committed	commit	VERB
spir-8402	16	2	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	16	3	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	16	4	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	16	5	trying	try	VERB
spir-8402	16	6	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	16	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	16	8	second	second	ADJ
spir-8402	16	9	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	16	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	16	11	b	b	NOUN
spir-8402	16	12	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	16	13	explores	explore	NOUN
spir-8402	16	14	hacking	hack	VERB
spir-8402	16	15	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	16	16	a	a	DET
spir-8402	16	17	politically	politically	ADV
spir-8402	16	18	motivated	motivated	ADJ
spir-8402	16	19	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	16	20	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	16	21	showing	show	VERB
spir-8402	16	22	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	16	23	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	16	24	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	16	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	16	26	world	world	NOUN
spir-8402	16	27	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	16	28	largest	large	ADJ
spir-8402	16	29	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	16	30	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	16	31	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8402	16	32	the	the	DET
spir-8402	16	33	thematizes	thematize	NOUN
spir-8402	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	16	35	problematizes	problematize	VERB
spir-8402	16	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	16	37	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-8402	16	38	politicizes	politicize	VERB
spir-8402	16	39	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	17	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	17	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
spir-8402	17	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	17	4	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	17	5	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	17	6	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	17	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	17	8	structural	structural	ADJ
spir-8402	17	9	features	feature	NOUN
spir-8402	17	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	17	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-8402	17	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	17	13	constellations	constellation	NOUN
spir-8402	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	17	15	the	the	DET
spir-8402	17	16	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	17	17	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	17	18	able	able	ADJ
spir-8402	17	19	to	to	PART
spir-8402	17	20	bring	bring	VERB
spir-8402	17	21	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	17	22	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	17	23	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
spir-8402	17	24	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	17	25	politicizing	politicize	VERB
spir-8402	17	26	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	17	27	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	17	28	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	18	2	third	third	ADJ
spir-8402	18	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	18	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	18	5	c	c	NOUN
spir-8402	18	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	18	7	explores	explore	VERB
spir-8402	18	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	18	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
spir-8402	18	10	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	18	11	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
spir-8402	18	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	18	13	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	18	14	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	18	16	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	18	17	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	18	18	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	18	19	developing	develop	VERB
spir-8402	18	20	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	18	21	to	to	PART
spir-8402	18	22	solve	solve	VERB
spir-8402	18	23	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	18	24	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-8402	18	25	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	18	26	improving	improve	VERB
spir-8402	18	27	government	government	NOUN
spir-8402	18	28	services	service	NOUN
spir-8402	18	29	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	18	30	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	18	31	empowering	empower	VERB
spir-8402	18	32	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	19	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	19	2	shows	show	VERB
spir-8402	19	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	19	4	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	19	5	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	19	6	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	19	7	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	19	8	not	not	PART
spir-8402	19	9	merely	merely	ADV
spir-8402	19	10	describe	describe	VERB
spir-8402	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	19	12	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	19	13	aim	aim	VERB
spir-8402	19	14	to	to	PART
spir-8402	19	15	shape	shape	VERB
spir-8402	19	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	19	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-8402	19	18	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	19	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	19	20	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	19	21	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	19	22	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	19	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	19	24	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-8402	19	25	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	19	26	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	19	27	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	19	28	encoded	encode	VERB
spir-8402	19	29	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	19	30	the	the	DET
spir-8402	19	31	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	19	32	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	19	33	utilize	utilize	VERB
spir-8402	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	19	35	collect	collect	VERB
spir-8402	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	20	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	20	2	final	final	ADJ
spir-8402	20	3	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	20	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	20	5	d	d	NOUN
spir-8402	20	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	20	7	introduces	introduce	NOUN
spir-8402	20	8	another	another	DET
spir-8402	20	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-8402	20	10	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	20	11	exploring	explore	VERB
spir-8402	20	12	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	20	13	established	establish	VERB
spir-8402	20	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-8402	20	15	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	20	16	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	20	18	values	value	NOUN
spir-8402	20	19	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	20	20	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	20	21	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	20	22	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	20	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
spir-8402	20	25	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	20	26	analyzes	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	20	27	an	an	DET
spir-8402	20	28	investigative	investigative	ADJ
spir-8402	20	29	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-8402	20	30	story	story	NOUN
spir-8402	20	31	run	run	VERB
spir-8402	20	32	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	20	33	that	that	DET
spir-8402	20	34	combined	combine	VERB
spir-8402	20	35	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	20	36	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	20	37	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	20	38	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	20	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	20	40	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	20	41	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
spir-8402	20	42	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	20	43	the	the	DET
spir-8402	20	44	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-8402	20	45	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	20	46	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-8402	20	47	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	20	48	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	21	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	21	2	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	21	3	shows	show	VERB
spir-8402	21	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	21	5	news	news	NOUN
spir-8402	21	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	21	7	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	21	8	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	21	9	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	21	10	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	21	11	to	to	PART
spir-8402	21	12	shift	shift	VERB
spir-8402	21	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	21	14	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-8402	21	15	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	21	16	inviting	invite	VERB
spir-8402	21	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	21	18	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	21	19	to	to	PART
spir-8402	21	20	take	take	VERB
spir-8402	21	21	an	an	DET
spir-8402	21	22	active	active	ADJ
spir-8402	21	23	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	21	24	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	21	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	21	26	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-8402	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	21	29	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	21	30	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	21	31	practicescan	practicescan	NOUN
spir-8402	21	32	reconfigure	reconfigure	VERB
spir-8402	21	33	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	21	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	22	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	22	2	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	22	3	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	22	4	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	22	5	becomes	become	VERB
spir-8402	22	6	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	22	7	widespread	widespread	ADJ
spir-8402	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	22	9	this	this	DET
spir-8402	22	10	panel	panel	NOUN
spir-8402	22	11	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
spir-8402	22	12	the	the	DET
spir-8402	22	13	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-8402	22	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	22	15	empirical	empirical	ADJ
spir-8402	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	22	17	cross	cross	VERB
spir-8402	22	18	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
spir-8402	22	19	research	research	NOUN
spir-8402	22	20	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	22	21	showing	show	VERB
spir-8402	22	22	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	22	23	similar	similar	ADJ
spir-8402	22	24	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	22	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	22	26	values	value	NOUN
spir-8402	22	27	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	22	28	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	22	29	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	22	30	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	22	31	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	22	32	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	22	33	used	use	VERB
spir-8402	22	34	to	to	PART
spir-8402	22	35	support	support	VERB
spir-8402	22	36	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	22	37	modesof	modesof	NOUN
spir-8402	22	38	regulations	regulation	NOUN
spir-8402	22	39	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	22	40	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	22	41	areas	area	NOUN
spir-8402	22	42	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	22	43	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	22	44	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	22	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	23	1	beyer	beyer	PROPN
spir-8402	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	23	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	23	4	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-8402	23	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	23	6	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	23	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	24	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	24	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
spir-8402	24	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	24	4	a	a	DET
spir-8402	24	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-8402	24	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	24	7	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	24	8	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-8402	24	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	24	10	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
spir-8402	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	24	12	wikileaks	wikileak	NOUN
spir-8402	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	24	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	24	15	pirate	pirate	NOUN
spir-8402	24	16	party	party	NOUN
spir-8402	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	24	19	iceland	iceland	PROPN
spir-8402	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	25	1	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	25	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-8402	25	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	25	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	25	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	25	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	26	1	coding	code	VERB
spir-8402	26	2	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-8402	26	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	26	4	hall	hall	PROPN
spir-8402	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	26	6	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-8402	26	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	26	8	1997	1997	NUM
spir-8402	26	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	26	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	27	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	27	2	centrality	centrality	NOUN
spir-8402	27	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	27	4	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	27	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	27	6	notes	note	NOUN
spir-8402	27	7	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	27	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	27	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-8402	27	10	revolutions	revolution	NOUN
spir-8402	27	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	27	12	our	our	PRON
spir-8402	27	13	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	28	2	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-8402	28	3	a.	a.	PROPN
spir-8402	28	4	thompson	thompson	PROPN
spir-8402	28	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	6	ed	ed	NOUN
spir-8402	28	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	11	1	1	NUM
spir-8402	28	12	edition	edition	NOUN
spir-8402	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	28	14	pp	pp	ADV
spir-8402	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	29	1	207–238	207–238	NUM
spir-8402	29	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	29	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	30	1	sage	sage	NOUN
spir-8402	30	2	publications	publications	PROPN
spir-8402	30	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
spir-8402	30	4	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	30	5	kelty	kelty	PROPN
spir-8402	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	30	7	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8402	30	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-8402	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	30	10	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8402	30	11	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	30	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	31	1	durham	durham	PROPN
spir-8402	31	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	31	3	duke	duke	PROPN
spir-8402	31	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	31	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-8402	31	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	32	1	tkacz	tkacz	NOUN
spir-8402	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	32	3	n.	n.	NOUN
spir-8402	32	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	32	5	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	32	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	32	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	33	1	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	33	2	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	33	3	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	33	4	to	to	PART
spir-8402	33	5	open	open	VERB
spir-8402	33	6	government	government	NOUN
spir-8402	33	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	33	8	a	a	DET
spir-8402	33	9	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-8402	33	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	33	11	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	33	12	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	34	1	julia	julia	PROPN
spir-8402	34	2	velkova	velkova	PROPN
spir-8402	34	3	rnderts	rndert	VERB
spir-8402	34	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	34	5	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	34	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	34	7	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	34	8	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	34	9	two	two	NUM
spir-8402	34	10	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-8402	34	11	values	value	NOUN
spir-8402	34	12	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	34	13	underpin	underpin	VERB
spir-8402	34	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	34	15	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	34	18	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	34	19	constantly	constantly	ADV
spir-8402	34	20	under	under	ADP
spir-8402	34	21	a	a	DET
spir-8402	34	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
spir-8402	34	23	contestation	contestation	NOUN
spir-8402	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	35	1	since	since	SCONJ
spir-8402	35	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	35	3	days	day	NOUN
spir-8402	35	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	35	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	35	6	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	35	7	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	35	9	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	35	10	groups	group	NOUN
spir-8402	35	11	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	35	12	worked	work	VERB
spir-8402	35	13	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	35	14	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	35	15	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	35	16	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	35	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-8402	35	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	35	19	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-8402	35	20	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	1	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	36	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	36	3	free	free	ADJ
spir-8402	36	4	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	36	5	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-8402	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	7	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	36	8	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	10	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	36	11	ever	ever	ADV
spir-8402	36	12	since	since	ADV
spir-8402	36	13	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	36	14	committed	commit	VERB
spir-8402	36	15	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	36	16	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	36	17	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	36	18	code	code	NOUN
spir-8402	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	36	20	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	36	21	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	36	22	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	36	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	24	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	26	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	36	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	37	1	proponents	proponent	NOUN
spir-8402	37	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	37	3	free	free	ADJ
spir-8402	37	4	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	37	5	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	37	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
spir-8402	37	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	37	8	need	need	NOUN
spir-8402	37	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	37	10	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-8402	37	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	37	12	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	37	13	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	37	14	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8402	37	15	creative	creative	ADJ
spir-8402	37	16	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	37	19	circulate	circulate	VERB
spir-8402	37	20	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	37	21	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	37	22	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	37	23	commons	common	NOUN
spir-8402	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	38	1	many	many	ADJ
spir-8402	38	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	38	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	38	4	online	online	ADJ
spir-8402	38	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-8402	38	6	today	today	NOUN
spir-8402	38	7	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	38	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
spir-8402	38	9	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	38	10	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	38	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	38	12	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	38	13	to	to	PART
spir-8402	38	14	make	make	VERB
spir-8402	38	15	profits	profit	NOUN
spir-8402	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	38	18	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	38	19	a	a	DET
spir-8402	38	20	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	38	21	to	to	PART
spir-8402	38	22	foster	foster	VERB
spir-8402	38	23	network	network	NOUN
spir-8402	38	24	sociality	sociality	NOUN
spir-8402	38	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	38	26	online	online	ADJ
spir-8402	38	27	self	self	NOUN
spir-8402	38	28	expression	expression	NOUN
spir-8402	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	39	1	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	39	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	39	4	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	39	5	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	39	6	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	39	7	formed	form	VERB
spir-8402	39	8	largely	largely	ADV
spir-8402	39	9	around	around	ADP
spir-8402	39	10	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	39	11	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	39	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	39	13	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	40	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-8402	40	2	much	much	ADJ
spir-8402	40	3	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8402	40	4	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	40	5	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	40	6	paid	pay	VERB
spir-8402	40	7	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	40	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	40	9	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	40	10	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-8402	40	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	40	12	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	40	13	configurations	configuration	NOUN
spir-8402	40	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	40	15	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	40	16	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	40	18	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	40	19	are	be	VERB
spir-8402	40	20	less	less	ADV
spir-8402	40	21	empirical	empirical	ADJ
spir-8402	40	22	studies	study	NOUN
spir-8402	40	23	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	40	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	40	25	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	40	26	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	40	27	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	40	28	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	40	29	configures	configure	VERB
spir-8402	40	30	the	the	DET
spir-8402	40	31	actions	action	NOUN
spir-8402	40	32	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	40	33	those	those	PRON
spir-8402	40	34	practicing	practice	VERB
spir-8402	40	35	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	41	1	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	41	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	41	3	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	41	4	experienced	experience	VERB
spir-8402	41	5	internally	internally	ADV
spir-8402	41	6	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	41	7	those	those	PRON
spir-8402	41	8	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	41	9	share	share	VERB
spir-8402	41	10	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	41	11	code	code	NOUN
spir-8402	41	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	41	13	creativity	creativity	NOUN
spir-8402	41	14	online	online	NOUN
spir-8402	41	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	41	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	41	17	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	41	18	remains	remain	VERB
spir-8402	41	19	out	out	ADP
spir-8402	41	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	41	21	sight	sight	NOUN
spir-8402	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	41	23	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	41	24	never	never	ADV
spir-8402	41	25	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	41	26	shared	share	VERB
spir-8402	41	27	?	?	PUNCT
spir-8402	42	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	42	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	42	3	explores	explore	VERB
spir-8402	42	4	these	these	DET
spir-8402	42	5	questions	question	NOUN
spir-8402	42	6	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	42	7	a	a	DET
spir-8402	42	8	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-8402	42	9	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	42	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	42	11	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	42	12	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	42	13	expressedand	expressedand	NOUN
spir-8402	42	14	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	42	15	within	within	ADP
spir-8402	42	16	media	media	NOUN
spir-8402	42	17	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	42	18	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	42	19	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	42	20	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	42	21	radically	radically	ADV
spir-8402	42	22	committed	commit	VERB
spir-8402	42	23	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	42	24	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	42	25	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	42	26	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	42	27	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	42	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	42	29	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	42	30	content	content	NOUN
spir-8402	42	31	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	42	32	commons	common	NOUN
spir-8402	42	33	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	42	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	43	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	43	2	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	43	3	addresses	address	VERB
spir-8402	43	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	43	5	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
spir-8402	43	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	43	7	affective	affective	NOUN
spir-8402	43	8	sensibilities	sensibility	NOUN
spir-8402	43	9	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	43	10	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-8402	43	11	internally	internally	ADV
spir-8402	43	12	within	within	ADP
spir-8402	43	13	these	these	DET
spir-8402	43	14	practices.while	practices.while	NOUN
spir-8402	43	15	not	not	PART
spir-8402	43	16	denying	deny	VERB
spir-8402	43	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	43	18	positive	positive	ADJ
spir-8402	43	19	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	43	20	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	43	21	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	43	22	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	43	23	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	43	24	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	43	25	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	43	26	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	43	27	a	a	DET
spir-8402	43	28	pluralistand	pluralistand	NOUN
spir-8402	43	29	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	43	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-8402	43	31	mediascape	mediascape	NOUN
spir-8402	43	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	43	33	the	the	DET
spir-8402	43	34	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	43	35	aims	aim	VERB
spir-8402	43	36	to	to	PART
spir-8402	43	37	add	add	VERB
spir-8402	43	38	a	a	DET
spir-8402	43	39	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-8402	43	40	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-8402	43	41	onsharing	onsharing	NOUN
spir-8402	43	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	43	43	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
spir-8402	43	44	the	the	DET
spir-8402	43	45	complexities	complexity	NOUN
spir-8402	43	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	43	47	inner	inner	ADJ
spir-8402	43	48	tensions	tension	NOUN
spir-8402	43	49	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	43	50	emerge	emerge	VERB
spir-8402	43	51	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	43	52	a	a	DET
spir-8402	43	53	radicalcommitment	radicalcommitment	NOUN
spir-8402	43	54	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	43	55	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	43	56	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	43	57	publicness	publicness	NOUN
spir-8402	43	58	online	online	NOUN
spir-8402	43	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	1	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	44	3	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	44	4	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	44	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-8402	44	6	promoted	promote	VERB
spir-8402	44	7	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	44	8	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	44	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	44	10	good	good	ADJ
spir-8402	44	11	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8402	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	44	14	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	44	15	historically	historically	ADV
spir-8402	44	16	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	44	17	part	part	NOUN
spir-8402	44	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	44	19	a	a	DET
spir-8402	44	20	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	44	21	ideological	ideological	ADJ
spir-8402	44	22	project	project	NOUN
spir-8402	44	23	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	44	24	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	44	25	access	access	NOUN
spir-8402	44	26	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	44	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	44	28	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	44	29	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	44	30	allow	allow	VERB
spir-8402	44	31	individuals	individual	NOUN
spir-8402	44	32	to	to	PART
spir-8402	44	33	gain	gain	VERB
spir-8402	44	34	more	more	ADJ
spir-8402	44	35	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
spir-8402	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	44	38	build	build	VERB
spir-8402	44	39	a	a	DET
spir-8402	44	40	fairersociety	fairersociety	NOUN
spir-8402	44	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	42	birchall	birchall	PROPN
spir-8402	44	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	44	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	44	45	hood	hood	NOUN
spir-8402	44	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	47	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8402	44	48	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	44	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-8402	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	3	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	45	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	45	5	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	45	6	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
spir-8402	45	7	produceand	produceand	AUX
spir-8402	45	8	reconfigure	reconfigure	VERB
spir-8402	45	9	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	45	10	relations	relation	NOUN
spir-8402	45	11	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	45	12	manifold	manifold	ADJ
spir-8402	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	45	14	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-8402	45	15	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	45	16	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	17	flyverbom	flyverbom	NOUN
spir-8402	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	19	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-8402	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	21	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	45	22	hansen	hansen	PROPN
spir-8402	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	24	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	45	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	46	1	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	46	2	play	play	VERB
spir-8402	46	3	a	a	DET
spir-8402	46	4	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-8402	46	5	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	46	6	function	function	NOUN
spir-8402	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	46	8	one	one	NOUN
spir-8402	46	9	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	46	10	creates	create	VERB
spir-8402	46	11	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	46	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	46	13	self	self	NOUN
spir-8402	46	14	regularizing	regularize	VERB
spir-8402	46	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-8402	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	46	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
spir-8402	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	47	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	47	2	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	47	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
spir-8402	47	4	activate	activate	VERB
spir-8402	47	5	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	47	6	configurations	configuration	NOUN
spir-8402	47	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	47	8	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	47	10	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	47	12	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
spir-8402	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	47	14	disempowerment	disempowerment	NOUN
spir-8402	47	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	48	1	using	use	VERB
spir-8402	48	2	these	these	DET
spir-8402	48	3	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
spir-8402	48	4	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	48	5	a	a	DET
spir-8402	48	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
spir-8402	48	7	vantage	vantage	NOUN
spir-8402	48	8	point	point	NOUN
spir-8402	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	48	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	48	11	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	48	12	discusses	discuss	VERB
spir-8402	48	13	two	two	NUM
spir-8402	48	14	cases	case	NOUN
spir-8402	48	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	48	16	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	48	17	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	48	18	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	48	19	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	48	20	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	48	21	studied	study	VERB
spir-8402	48	22	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	48	23	multi	multi	ADJ
spir-8402	48	24	sited	sited	ADJ
spir-8402	48	25	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
spir-8402	48	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	48	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-8402	48	28	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-8402	48	29	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	48	30	the	the	DET
spir-8402	48	31	period	period	NOUN
spir-8402	48	32	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	48	33	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	48	34	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	48	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	49	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	49	2	cases	case	NOUN
spir-8402	49	3	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	49	4	presented	present	VERB
spir-8402	49	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	49	6	compared	compare	VERB
spir-8402	49	7	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	49	8	each	each	DET
spir-8402	49	9	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	49	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	49	11	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	49	12	to	to	PART
spir-8402	49	13	delineate	delineate	VERB
spir-8402	49	14	similarities	similarity	NOUN
spir-8402	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	49	16	differences	difference	NOUN
spir-8402	49	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	49	18	the	the	DET
spir-8402	49	19	subtle	subtle	ADJ
spir-8402	49	20	effects	effect	NOUN
spir-8402	49	21	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	49	22	visibility	visibility	NOUN
spir-8402	49	23	has	have	VERB
spir-8402	49	24	inwardly	inwardly	ADV
spir-8402	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	50	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	50	2	first	first	ADJ
spir-8402	50	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	50	4	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	50	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	50	6	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	50	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	50	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	50	9	3d	3d	NUM
spir-8402	50	10	animation	animation	NOUN
spir-8402	50	11	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	50	12	cosmos	cosmos	PROPN
spir-8402	50	13	laundromat	laundromat	NOUN
spir-8402	50	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	50	15	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	50	17	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
spir-8402	50	18	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	50	20	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	50	21	extensively	extensively	ADV
spir-8402	50	22	used	use	VERB
spir-8402	50	23	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-8402	50	24	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	50	25	a	a	DET
spir-8402	50	26	channel	channel	NOUN
spir-8402	50	27	to	to	PART
spir-8402	50	28	disclose	disclose	VERB
spir-8402	50	29	the	the	DET
spir-8402	50	30	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	50	31	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	50	32	process	process	NOUN
spir-8402	50	33	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	50	34	the	the	DET
spir-8402	50	35	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	50	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	1	each	each	DET
spir-8402	51	2	friday	friday	PROPN
spir-8402	51	3	during	during	ADP
spir-8402	51	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	51	5	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	51	6	year	year	NOUN
spir-8402	51	7	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	51	8	lasted	last	VERB
spir-8402	51	9	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	51	10	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	51	12	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	51	15	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	51	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	51	17	animators	animator	NOUN
spir-8402	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	19	script	script	NOUN
spir-8402	51	20	writers	writer	NOUN
spir-8402	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	22	programmers	programmer	NOUN
spir-8402	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	24	directors	director	NOUN
spir-8402	51	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	51	26	producers	producer	NOUN
spir-8402	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	51	28	disclosed	disclose	VERB
spir-8402	51	29	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	51	30	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	51	31	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	51	32	the	the	DET
spir-8402	51	33	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	51	34	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	51	35	a	a	DET
spir-8402	51	36	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	51	37	livecast	livecast	NOUN
spir-8402	51	38	streamed	stream	VERB
spir-8402	51	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	51	40	recorded	record	VERB
spir-8402	51	41	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	51	42	youtube	youtube	NOUN
spir-8402	51	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	52	2	these	these	DET
spir-8402	52	3	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	52	4	reports	report	NOUN
spir-8402	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	6	oriented	orient	VERB
spir-8402	52	7	towards	towards	ADP
spir-8402	52	8	an	an	DET
spir-8402	52	9	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	52	10	audience	audience	NOUN
spir-8402	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	12	each	each	PRON
spir-8402	52	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	52	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	52	15	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	52	16	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	52	17	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	52	18	communicate	communicate	VERB
spir-8402	52	19	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	52	20	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	52	21	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	52	22	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	52	23	working	work	VERB
spir-8402	52	24	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	52	25	during	during	ADP
spir-8402	52	26	the	the	DET
spir-8402	52	27	last	last	ADJ
spir-8402	52	28	week	week	NOUN
spir-8402	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	30	show	show	VERB
spir-8402	52	31	concept	concept	NOUN
spir-8402	52	32	art	art	NOUN
spir-8402	52	33	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	52	34	drawn	draw	VERB
spir-8402	52	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	36	report	report	NOUN
spir-8402	52	37	changes	change	NOUN
spir-8402	52	38	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	52	39	the	the	DET
spir-8402	52	40	script	script	NOUN
spir-8402	52	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	52	42	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	52	43	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-8402	52	44	pieces	piece	NOUN
spir-8402	52	45	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	52	46	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	52	47	code	code	NOUN
spir-8402	52	48	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	52	49	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	52	50	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	52	51	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	52	52	make	make	VERB
spir-8402	52	53	the	the	DET
spir-8402	52	54	artistic	artistic	ADJ
spir-8402	52	55	visions	vision	NOUN
spir-8402	52	56	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	52	57	the	the	DET
spir-8402	52	58	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	52	59	possible	possible	ADJ
spir-8402	52	60	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	53	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	53	2	video	video	NOUN
spir-8402	53	3	recordings	recording	NOUN
spir-8402	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	53	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	53	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	53	7	media	media	NOUN
spir-8402	53	8	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
spir-8402	53	9	presented	present	VERB
spir-8402	53	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	53	11	these	these	DET
spir-8402	53	12	reports	report	NOUN
spir-8402	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	53	14	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	53	15	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	53	16	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	53	18	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-8402	53	19	graphics	graphic	NOUN
spir-8402	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	53	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	53	22	texts	text	NOUN
spir-8402	53	23	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	53	24	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
spir-8402	53	25	swiftly	swiftly	ADV
spir-8402	53	26	organized	organize	VERB
spir-8402	53	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	53	28	put	put	VERB
spir-8402	53	29	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	53	30	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	53	31	commons	common	NOUN
spir-8402	53	32	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	53	33	a	a	DET
spir-8402	53	34	cloud	cloud	ADJ
spir-8402	53	35	service	service	NOUN
spir-8402	53	36	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	53	37	grew	grow	VERB
spir-8402	53	38	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	53	39	a	a	DET
spir-8402	53	40	substantial	substantial	ADJ
spir-8402	53	41	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8402	53	42	archive	archive	NOUN
spir-8402	53	43	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	53	44	the	the	DET
spir-8402	53	45	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	53	46	process	process	NOUN
spir-8402	53	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	54	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	54	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-8402	54	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	54	4	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	54	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	54	6	2d	2d	NUM
spir-8402	54	7	project	project	NOUN
spir-8402	54	8	morevna	morevna	NOUN
spir-8402	54	9	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	54	10	2016	2016	NUM
spir-8402	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	54	12	russia	russia	PROPN
spir-8402	54	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	55	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
spir-8402	55	2	disclosing	disclose	VERB
spir-8402	55	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	55	4	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	55	6	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	55	8	process	process	NOUN
spir-8402	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	55	10	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	55	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	55	12	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	55	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	55	15	project	project	NOUN
spir-8402	55	16	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	55	17	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	55	18	using	use	VERB
spir-8402	55	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	55	20	blog	blog	NOUN
spir-8402	55	21	format	format	NOUN
spir-8402	55	22	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	55	23	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	55	24	to	to	PART
spir-8402	55	25	post	post	VERB
spir-8402	55	26	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	55	27	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	55	28	summaries	summary	NOUN
spir-8402	55	29	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	55	30	a	a	DET
spir-8402	55	31	weekly	weekly	ADJ
spir-8402	55	32	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-8402	55	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	56	1	each	each	DET
spir-8402	56	2	post	post	NOUN
spir-8402	56	3	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	56	4	similarly	similarly	ADV
spir-8402	56	5	feature	feature	VERB
spir-8402	56	6	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	56	7	graphics	graphic	NOUN
spir-8402	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	56	9	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	56	11	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
spir-8402	56	12	music	music	NOUN
spir-8402	56	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	56	14	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	56	16	shared	share	VERB
spir-8402	56	17	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	56	18	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	56	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	56	20	producer	producer	NOUN
spir-8402	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	57	1	both	both	DET
spir-8402	57	2	cases	case	NOUN
spir-8402	57	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
spir-8402	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	57	6	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	57	7	an	an	DET
spir-8402	57	8	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-8402	57	9	level	level	NOUN
spir-8402	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	57	11	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	57	12	pieces	piece	NOUN
spir-8402	57	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	57	14	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	57	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	57	16	works	work	NOUN
spir-8402	57	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	57	18	art	art	NOUN
spir-8402	57	19	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	57	20	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	57	21	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	57	22	usually	usually	ADV
spir-8402	57	23	create	create	VERB
spir-8402	57	24	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-8402	57	25	senses	sense	NOUN
spir-8402	57	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	57	27	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
spir-8402	57	28	among	among	ADP
spir-8402	57	29	the	the	DET
spir-8402	57	30	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	57	31	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	58	1	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	58	2	allowed	allow	VERB
spir-8402	58	3	artists	artist	NOUN
spir-8402	58	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	58	5	programmers	programmer	NOUN
spir-8402	58	6	to	to	PART
spir-8402	58	7	expose	expose	VERB
spir-8402	58	8	a	a	DET
spir-8402	58	9	lot	lot	NOUN
spir-8402	58	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	58	11	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	58	12	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	58	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	58	14	more	more	ADJ
spir-8402	58	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
spir-8402	58	16	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	58	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-8402	58	18	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	58	19	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	58	20	remained	remain	VERB
spir-8402	58	21	hidden	hidden	ADJ
spir-8402	58	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	58	23	velkova	velkova	NOUN
spir-8402	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	58	25	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	58	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	58	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	59	1	thus	thus	ADV
spir-8402	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	59	3	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	59	4	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	59	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
spir-8402	59	6	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	59	7	helpful	helpful	ADJ
spir-8402	59	8	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	59	9	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	59	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	59	11	establish	establish	VERB
spir-8402	59	12	reputations	reputation	NOUN
spir-8402	59	13	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	59	16	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	59	17	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	59	19	foster	foster	ADJ
spir-8402	59	20	systems	system	NOUN
spir-8402	59	21	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	59	22	meritocracy	meritocracy	NOUN
spir-8402	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	60	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-8402	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	60	3	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	60	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	60	5	same	same	ADJ
spir-8402	60	6	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	60	8	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	60	10	reporting	report	VERB
spir-8402	60	11	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	60	12	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	60	13	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	60	14	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	60	15	continuous	continuous	ADJ
spir-8402	60	16	pressures	pressure	NOUN
spir-8402	60	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	60	18	obligations	obligation	NOUN
spir-8402	60	19	to	to	PART
spir-8402	60	20	actually	actually	ADV
spir-8402	60	21	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	60	22	something	something	PRON
spir-8402	60	23	to	to	PART
spir-8402	60	24	share	share	VERB
spir-8402	60	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	60	26	to	to	PART
spir-8402	60	27	present	present	VERB
spir-8402	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	60	29	to	to	PART
spir-8402	60	30	report	report	VERB
spir-8402	60	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	60	32	to	to	PART
spir-8402	60	33	admit	admit	VERB
spir-8402	60	34	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	60	35	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	60	36	a	a	DET
spir-8402	60	37	weekly	weekly	ADJ
spir-8402	60	38	basis	basis	NOUN
spir-8402	60	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	61	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	61	2	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-8402	61	3	established	establish	VERB
spir-8402	61	4	a	a	DET
spir-8402	61	5	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
spir-8402	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	61	7	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	61	9	pace	pace	NOUN
spir-8402	61	10	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	61	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	61	12	film	film	NOUN
spir-8402	61	13	productions	production	NOUN
spir-8402	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	61	15	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	61	16	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	61	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	61	18	outside	outside	NOUN
spir-8402	61	19	seemed	seem	VERB
spir-8402	61	20	rather	rather	ADV
spir-8402	61	21	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
spir-8402	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	61	23	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
spir-8402	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	62	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	62	2	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	62	3	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	62	4	peer	peer	NOUN
spir-8402	62	5	pressure	pressure	NOUN
spir-8402	62	6	among	among	ADP
spir-8402	62	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	62	8	teams	team	NOUN
spir-8402	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	62	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	62	11	produce	produce	VERB
spir-8402	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	62	13	share	share	VERB
spir-8402	62	14	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	62	15	much	much	ADV
spir-8402	62	16	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	62	17	everyone	everyone	PRON
spir-8402	62	18	else	else	ADV
spir-8402	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	62	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	62	21	else	else	ADV
spir-8402	62	22	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	62	23	an	an	DET
spir-8402	62	24	explanation	explanation	NOUN
spir-8402	62	25	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	62	26	why	why	SCONJ
spir-8402	62	27	little	little	ADJ
spir-8402	62	28	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	62	29	shared	share	VERB
spir-8402	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	63	1	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	63	2	a	a	DET
spir-8402	63	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
spir-8402	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	63	5	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	63	6	resulted	result	VERB
spir-8402	63	7	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	63	8	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-8402	63	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-8402	63	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	63	11	internalize	internalize	VERB
spir-8402	63	12	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	63	14	developa	developa	NOUN
spir-8402	63	15	self	self	NOUN
spir-8402	63	16	regularizing	regularize	VERB
spir-8402	63	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
spir-8402	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	64	1	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	64	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	64	4	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	64	5	artist	artist	NOUN
spir-8402	64	6	admitted	admit	VERB
spir-8402	64	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	64	8	'	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	64	9	'	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	64	10	putting	put	VERB
spir-8402	64	11	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	64	12	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	64	13	progressonline	progressonline	NOUN
spir-8402	64	14	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	64	15	not	not	PART
spir-8402	64	16	really	really	ADV
spir-8402	64	17	an	an	DET
spir-8402	64	18	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8402	64	19	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	64	20	me	i	PRON
spir-8402	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	65	1	my	my	PRON
spir-8402	65	2	artworks	artwork	NOUN
spir-8402	65	3	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	65	4	often	often	ADV
spir-8402	65	5	little	little	ADJ
spir-8402	65	6	stand	stand	VERB
spir-8402	65	7	alone	alone	ADJ
spir-8402	65	8	finishedpiece	finishedpiece	NOUN
spir-8402	65	9	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	65	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
spir-8402	65	11	i	i	PRON
spir-8402	65	12	never	never	ADV
spir-8402	65	13	posted	post	VERB
spir-8402	65	14	a	a	DET
spir-8402	65	15	half	half	ADV
spir-8402	65	16	painted	paint	VERB
spir-8402	65	17	picture	picture	NOUN
spir-8402	65	18	'	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	65	19	'	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	66	1	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	66	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-8402	66	3	implied	imply	VERB
spir-8402	66	4	redefining	redefine	VERB
spir-8402	66	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	66	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
spir-8402	66	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	66	8	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	66	9	counts	count	VERB
spir-8402	66	10	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	66	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	66	12	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	66	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	66	14	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	66	15	to	to	PART
spir-8402	66	16	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	66	17	shared	share	VERB
spir-8402	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	66	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	66	20	ofworking	ofworke	VERB
spir-8402	66	21	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	66	22	intensively	intensively	ADV
spir-8402	66	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	66	24	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	66	25	to	to	PART
spir-8402	66	26	match	match	VERB
spir-8402	66	27	the	the	DET
spir-8402	66	28	productivity	productivity	NOUN
spir-8402	66	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	66	30	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	66	32	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	66	33	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-8402	66	34	insharing	inshare	VERB
spir-8402	66	35	peers	peer	NOUN
spir-8402	66	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	67	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	67	2	study	study	NOUN
spir-8402	67	3	shows	show	VERB
spir-8402	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	67	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	67	6	inward	inward	ADJ
spir-8402	67	7	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	67	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
spir-8402	67	9	triggered	trigger	VERB
spir-8402	67	10	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	67	11	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	67	12	ultimatelyhad	ultimatelyhad	VERB
spir-8402	67	13	positive	positive	ADJ
spir-8402	67	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
spir-8402	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	67	16	resulting	result	VERB
spir-8402	67	17	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	67	18	raising	raise	VERB
spir-8402	67	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	67	20	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-8402	67	21	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	67	22	the	the	DET
spir-8402	67	23	films	film	NOUN
spir-8402	67	24	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	67	25	made	make	VERB
spir-8402	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	68	1	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
spir-8402	68	2	though	though	ADV
spir-8402	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	68	4	most	most	ADJ
spir-8402	68	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	68	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	68	7	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	68	8	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	68	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	68	10	both	both	DET
spir-8402	68	11	films	film	NOUN
spir-8402	68	12	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	68	13	rather	rather	ADV
spir-8402	68	14	unaware	unaware	ADJ
spir-8402	68	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	68	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	68	17	dependency	dependency	NOUN
spir-8402	68	18	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	68	19	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	68	20	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	68	21	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	68	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
spir-8402	68	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	68	24	quality	quality	NOUN
spir-8402	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	69	1	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	69	2	was	be	VERB
spir-8402	69	3	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	69	4	very	very	ADV
spir-8402	69	5	little	little	ADJ
spir-8402	69	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
spir-8402	69	7	internally	internally	ADV
spir-8402	69	8	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	69	9	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	69	10	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	69	11	remained	remain	VERB
spir-8402	69	12	out	out	ADP
spir-8402	69	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	69	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	69	15	sight	sight	NOUN
spir-8402	69	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	69	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	69	18	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	69	19	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	70	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
spir-8402	70	2	internal	internal	ADJ
spir-8402	70	3	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
spir-8402	70	4	among	among	ADP
spir-8402	70	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	70	6	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	70	7	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	70	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	70	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	70	11	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	70	12	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	70	13	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	70	14	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	70	15	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	70	16	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	70	17	resolved	resolve	VERB
spir-8402	70	18	changes	change	NOUN
spir-8402	70	19	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	70	20	the	the	DET
spir-8402	70	21	teams	team	NOUN
spir-8402	70	22	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	70	23	well	well	ADV
spir-8402	70	24	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	70	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	70	26	notable	notable	ADJ
spir-8402	70	27	hardware	hardware	NOUN
spir-8402	70	28	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	70	29	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	70	30	had	have	VERB
spir-8402	70	31	to	to	PART
spir-8402	70	32	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	70	33	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
spir-8402	70	34	in	in	SCONJ
spir-8402	70	35	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	70	36	to	to	PART
spir-8402	70	37	enable	enable	VERB
spir-8402	70	38	the	the	DET
spir-8402	70	39	creation	creation	NOUN
spir-8402	70	40	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	70	41	these	these	DET
spir-8402	70	42	animation	animation	NOUN
spir-8402	70	43	films	film	NOUN
spir-8402	70	44	remained	remained	AUX
spir-8402	70	45	continuously	continuously	ADV
spir-8402	70	46	excluded	exclude	VERB
spir-8402	70	47	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	70	48	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
spir-8402	70	49	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	71	1	some	some	PRON
spir-8402	71	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	71	3	these	these	DET
spir-8402	71	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-8402	71	5	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	71	6	obscured	obscure	VERB
spir-8402	71	7	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
spir-8402	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	71	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	71	10	justified	justify	VERB
spir-8402	71	11	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	71	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-8402	71	13	to	to	PART
spir-8402	71	14	allow	allow	VERB
spir-8402	71	15	the	the	DET
spir-8402	71	16	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	71	17	to	to	PART
spir-8402	71	18	progress	progress	VERB
spir-8402	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	71	20	yet	yet	CCONJ
spir-8402	71	21	others	other	NOUN
spir-8402	71	22	remained	remain	VERB
spir-8402	71	23	hidden	hide	VERB
spir-8402	71	24	unintentionally	unintentionally	ADV
spir-8402	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	72	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-8402	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	72	3	revealing	reveal	VERB
spir-8402	72	4	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	72	5	could	could	AUX
spir-8402	72	6	help	help	VERB
spir-8402	72	7	to	to	PART
spir-8402	72	8	make	make	VERB
spir-8402	72	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	72	10	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	72	11	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	72	12	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-8402	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	72	14	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	72	15	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	72	16	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	72	17	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	72	18	helped	help	VERB
spir-8402	72	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	72	20	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	72	21	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	72	22	community	community	NOUN
spir-8402	72	23	interested	interested	ADJ
spir-8402	72	24	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	72	25	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	72	26	commons	common	NOUN
spir-8402	72	27	to	to	PART
spir-8402	72	28	gain	gain	VERB
spir-8402	72	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	72	30	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	72	31	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	72	32	to	to	PART
spir-8402	72	33	manage	manage	VERB
spir-8402	72	34	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
spir-8402	72	35	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	72	36	larger	large	ADJ
spir-8402	72	37	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	72	38	based	base	VERB
spir-8402	72	39	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	72	40	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	72	41	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	72	42	commons	common	NOUN
spir-8402	72	43	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	72	44	well	well	ADV
spir-8402	72	45	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	72	46	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	72	47	the	the	DET
spir-8402	72	48	necessary	necessary	ADJ
spir-8402	72	49	initial	initial	ADJ
spir-8402	72	50	assets	asset	NOUN
spir-8402	72	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	73	1	without	without	ADP
spir-8402	73	2	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	73	3	these	these	DET
spir-8402	73	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
spir-8402	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	73	6	sharing	sharing	NOUN
spir-8402	73	7	might	might	AUX
spir-8402	73	8	become	become	VERB
spir-8402	73	9	an	an	DET
spir-8402	73	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
spir-8402	73	11	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	73	12	a	a	DET
spir-8402	73	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
spir-8402	73	14	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	73	15	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	73	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	73	17	recognition	recognition	NOUN
spir-8402	73	18	among	among	ADP
spir-8402	73	19	an	an	DET
spir-8402	73	20	elitist	elitist	ADJ
spir-8402	73	21	community	community	NOUN
spir-8402	73	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	74	1	birchall	birchall	PROPN
spir-8402	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	74	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8402	74	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	74	5	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	74	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	74	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	75	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
spir-8402	75	2	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	75	3	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	75	4	secrecy	secrecy	NOUN
spir-8402	75	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	75	6	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	75	7	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	75	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	75	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	75	10	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	75	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	75	12	opacityand	opacityand	NOUN
spir-8402	75	13	openness	openness	NOUN
spir-8402	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	76	1	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	76	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-8402	76	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	76	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	76	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	76	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-8402	77	2	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	77	3	press	press	NOUN
spir-8402	77	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-8402	77	6	flyverbom	flyverbom	NOUN
spir-8402	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	8	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-8402	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	10	christensen	christensen	PROPN
spir-8402	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	12	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-8402	77	13	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-8402	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	15	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	77	16	hansen	hansen	PROPN
spir-8402	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	18	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-8402	77	19	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-8402	77	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	21	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	77	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	78	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	78	2	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	78	3	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	78	4	nexus	nexus	NOUN
spir-8402	78	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	78	6	observational	observational	ADJ
spir-8402	78	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	78	8	regularizing	regularize	VERB
spir-8402	78	9	control	control	NOUN
spir-8402	78	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	79	1	hood	hood	PROPN
spir-8402	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	79	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8402	79	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	79	5	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8402	79	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	80	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8402	80	2	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	80	3	historical	historical	ADJ
spir-8402	80	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-8402	80	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	81	2	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8402	81	3	hood	hood	PROPN
spir-8402	81	4	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	81	5	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-8402	81	6	heald	heald	PROPN
spir-8402	81	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	8	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-8402	81	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	13	pp	pp	ADV
spir-8402	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	15	3–24	3–24	PROPN
spir-8402	81	16	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	81	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	82	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-8402	82	2	new	new	PROPN
spir-8402	82	3	york	york	PROPN
spir-8402	82	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	82	5	oxford	oxford	PROPN
spir-8402	82	6	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	82	7	press	press	NOUN
spir-8402	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	83	1	velkova	velkova	PROPN
spir-8402	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	83	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	83	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	83	5	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	83	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	84	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	4	invisible	invisible	ADJ
spir-8402	84	5	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	8	pragmatism	pragmatism	NOUN
spir-8402	84	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	84	10	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	84	11	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	84	12	animation	animation	NOUN
spir-8402	84	13	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	84	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	15	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8402	84	16	24	24	NUM
spir-8402	84	17	february	february	PROPN
spir-8402	84	18	2016	2016	NUM
spir-8402	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	20	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	84	21	https://gooseberry.blender.org/the	https://gooseberry.blender.org/the	DET
spir-8402	84	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	84	23	invisible	invisible	ADJ
spir-8402	84	24	work	work	NOUN
spir-8402	84	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	26	pragmatism	pragmatism	NOUN
spir-8402	84	27	o	o	NOUN
spir-8402	84	28	f	f	X
spir-8402	84	29	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	84	30	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	84	31	animation	animation	NOUN
spir-8402	84	32	production/	production/	NUM
spir-8402	84	33	sebastian	sebastian	PROPN
spir-8402	84	34	kubitschko	kubitschko	PROPN
spir-8402	84	35	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	84	36	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	84	37	bremen	breman	NOUN
spir-8402	84	38	the	the	DET
spir-8402	84	39	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-8402	84	40	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	84	41	a	a	DET
spir-8402	84	42	large	large	ADJ
spir-8402	84	43	number	number	NOUN
spir-8402	84	44	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	84	45	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-8402	84	46	studies	study	NOUN
spir-8402	84	47	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	84	48	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	84	49	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	84	50	the	the	DET
spir-8402	84	51	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	84	52	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	84	53	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	84	54	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	55	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	84	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	57	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	84	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	59	play	play	VERB
spir-8402	84	60	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	84	61	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	84	62	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	84	63	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	84	64	varying	vary	VERB
spir-8402	84	65	kinds	kind	NOUN
spir-8402	84	66	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	84	67	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
spir-8402	84	68	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-8402	84	69	action	action	NOUN
spir-8402	84	70	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	71	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
spir-8402	84	72	large	large	ADJ
spir-8402	84	73	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-8402	84	74	protest	protest	NOUN
spir-8402	84	75	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	76	distributing	distribute	VERB
spir-8402	84	77	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	84	78	claims	claim	NOUN
spir-8402	84	79	amongst	amongst	ADP
spir-8402	84	80	global	global	ADJ
spir-8402	84	81	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-8402	84	82	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	83	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8402	84	84	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	85	see	see	VERB
spir-8402	84	86	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	87	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	84	88	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	84	89	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	90	earl	earl	PROPN
spir-8402	84	91	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	84	92	kimport	kimport	PROPN
spir-8402	84	93	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	84	94	cammaerts	cammaert	NOUN
spir-8402	84	95	et	et	PROPN
spir-8402	84	96	al	al	PROPN
spir-8402	84	97	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	84	98	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	84	99	kavada	kavada	PROPN
spir-8402	84	100	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	84	101	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	84	102	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	85	1	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	85	2	all	all	DET
spir-8402	85	3	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	85	4	useful	useful	ADJ
spir-8402	85	5	qualities	quality	NOUN
spir-8402	85	6	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	85	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
spir-8402	85	8	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	85	9	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	85	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	85	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	85	12	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	85	13	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	85	14	play	play	VERB
spir-8402	85	15	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	85	16	bringing	bring	VERB
spir-8402	85	17	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	85	18	’	’	PART
spir-8402	85	19	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	85	20	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	85	21	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	85	22	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	85	24	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	85	25	focus	focus	NOUN
spir-8402	85	26	remains	remain	VERB
spir-8402	85	27	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	85	28	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	85	29	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	85	30	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	85	31	to	to	PART
spir-8402	85	32	put	put	VERB
spir-8402	85	33	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	85	34	broadly	broadly	ADV
spir-8402	85	35	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	85	36	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	85	37	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	85	38	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	85	39	the	the	DET
spir-8402	85	40	center	center	NOUN
spir-8402	85	41	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	85	42	most	most	ADJ
spir-8402	85	43	studies	study	NOUN
spir-8402	85	44	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	85	45	the	the	DET
spir-8402	85	46	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
spir-8402	85	47	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	85	48	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	85	49	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	85	50	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	85	51	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	85	52	either	either	CCONJ
spir-8402	85	53	the	the	DET
spir-8402	85	54	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	85	55	seems	seem	VERB
spir-8402	85	56	no	no	ADV
spir-8402	85	57	longer	long	ADV
spir-8402	85	58	overstated	overstate	VERB
spir-8402	85	59	to	to	PART
spir-8402	85	60	say	say	VERB
spir-8402	85	61	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	85	62	almost	almost	ADV
spir-8402	85	63	any	any	DET
spir-8402	85	64	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	85	65	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	85	66	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	85	67	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	85	68	today	today	NOUN
spir-8402	85	69	relates	relate	VERB
spir-8402	85	70	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	85	71	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	85	72	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	85	73	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	85	74	another	another	PRON
spir-8402	85	75	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	85	76	mti	mti	PROPN
spir-8402	85	77	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	86	1	along	along	ADP
spir-8402	86	2	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	86	3	this	this	DET
spir-8402	86	4	development	development	NOUN
spir-8402	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	86	6	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	86	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	86	9	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	86	10	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	86	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
spir-8402	86	12	sites	site	NOUN
spir-8402	86	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	86	14	an	an	DET
spir-8402	86	15	active	active	ADJ
spir-8402	86	16	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	86	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
spir-8402	86	18	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	86	19	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	86	20	own	own	ADJ
spir-8402	86	21	right	right	NOUN
spir-8402	86	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	87	2	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-8402	87	3	over	over	ADP
spir-8402	87	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	87	5	past	past	ADJ
spir-8402	87	6	years	year	NOUN
spir-8402	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	8	one	one	PRON
spir-8402	87	9	could	could	AUX
spir-8402	87	10	notice	notice	VERB
spir-8402	87	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	87	12	pluralization	pluralization	NOUN
spir-8402	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	87	14	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
spir-8402	87	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	87	16	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	87	17	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	87	18	go	go	VERB
spir-8402	87	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-8402	87	20	the	the	DET
spir-8402	87	21	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	22	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	87	23	level	level	NOUN
spir-8402	87	24	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	25	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	87	26	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-8402	87	27	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	87	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	87	29	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	87	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	87	31	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	87	32	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	87	33	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	87	34	profound	profound	ADJ
spir-8402	87	35	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	87	36	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	37	see	see	VERB
spir-8402	87	38	postill	postill	NOUN
spir-8402	87	39	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	87	40	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	87	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	88	1	a	a	DET
spir-8402	88	2	telling	telling	NOUN
spir-8402	88	3	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	88	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	88	5	i	i	PRON
spir-8402	88	6	want	want	VERB
spir-8402	88	7	to	to	PART
spir-8402	88	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-8402	88	9	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	88	10	this	this	DET
spir-8402	88	11	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	88	12	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	88	13	the	the	DET
spir-8402	88	14	global	global	ADJ
spir-8402	88	15	spread	spread	NOUN
spir-8402	88	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	88	17	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	88	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	89	2	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	89	3	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	89	4	argued	argue	VERB
spir-8402	89	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	89	8	politically	politically	ADV
spir-8402	89	9	engaged	engage	VERB
spir-8402	89	10	geek	geek	NOUN
spir-8402	89	11	family	family	NOUN
spir-8402	89	12	continues	continue	VERB
spir-8402	89	13	to	to	PART
spir-8402	89	14	grow	grow	VERB
spir-8402	89	15	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	16	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	89	17	size	size	NOUN
spir-8402	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	89	19	politicalsignificance	politicalsignificance	NOUN
spir-8402	89	20	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	22	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	89	23	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	25	382	382	NUM
spir-8402	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	90	1	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	90	2	tinker	tinker	VERB
spir-8402	90	3	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	90	5	deconstruct	deconstruct	VERB
spir-8402	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	90	7	rearrangeexisting	rearrangeexiste	VERB
spir-8402	90	8	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	90	9	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	90	10	support	support	VERB
spir-8402	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	90	12	build	build	VERB
spir-8402	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	90	14	maintain	maintain	VERB
spir-8402	90	15	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	90	16	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	90	17	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	90	19	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	90	20	doingso	doingso	NOUN
spir-8402	90	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	90	22	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	90	23	challenge	challenge	VERB
spir-8402	90	24	common	common	ADJ
spir-8402	90	25	conceptions	conception	NOUN
spir-8402	90	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	90	27	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	90	28	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	90	29	understood	understand	VERB
spir-8402	90	30	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	90	31	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	90	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	90	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	91	1	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8402	91	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	91	3	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	91	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	91	5	range	range	VERB
spir-8402	91	6	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	91	7	infamous	infamous	ADJ
spir-8402	91	8	collectives	collective	NOUN
spir-8402	91	9	like	like	VERB
spir-8402	91	10	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	91	11	less	less	ADV
spir-8402	91	12	known	know	VERB
spir-8402	91	13	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
spir-8402	91	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8402	91	15	like	like	ADP
spir-8402	91	16	these	these	DET
spir-8402	91	17	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8402	91	18	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	91	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	91	21	course	course	NOUN
spir-8402	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	91	23	vary	vary	VERB
spir-8402	91	24	strongly	strongly	ADV
spir-8402	91	25	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	91	26	each	each	DET
spir-8402	91	27	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	91	28	concerning	concern	VERB
spir-8402	91	29	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	91	30	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	91	31	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
spir-8402	91	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	91	33	ideology	ideology	NOUN
spir-8402	91	34	andhistories	andhistorie	NOUN
spir-8402	91	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	1	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	92	2	connects	connect	VERB
spir-8402	92	3	these	these	DET
spir-8402	92	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	92	5	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	92	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	92	7	each	each	PRON
spir-8402	92	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	92	9	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	92	10	brings	bring	VERB
spir-8402	92	11	together	together	ADV
spir-8402	92	12	peoplewho	peoplewho	PRON
spir-8402	92	13	consider	consider	VERB
spir-8402	92	14	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	92	15	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	92	16	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	17	a	a	DET
spir-8402	92	18	site	site	NOUN
spir-8402	92	19	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	92	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
spir-8402	92	21	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	92	22	itself	itself	PRON
spir-8402	92	23	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	25	lievrouw	lievrouw	NOUN
spir-8402	92	26	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	92	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	28	102	102	NUM
spir-8402	92	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	92	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	93	1	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	93	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	93	3	these	these	DET
spir-8402	93	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	93	5	do	do	VERB
spir-8402	93	6	a	a	DET
spir-8402	93	7	lot	lot	NOUN
spir-8402	93	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	93	9	stuff	stuff	NOUN
spir-8402	93	10	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	93	11	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	93	12	primary	primary	ADJ
spir-8402	93	13	objective	objective	NOUN
spir-8402	93	14	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	93	15	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	93	16	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	93	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	93	18	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	93	19	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	93	20	words	word	NOUN
spir-8402	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	93	22	often	often	ADV
spir-8402	93	23	introduce	introduce	VERB
spir-8402	93	24	an	an	DET
spir-8402	93	25	element	element	NOUN
spir-8402	93	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	93	27	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	93	28	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	93	29	theapparently	theapparently	ADV
spir-8402	93	30	innocuous	innocuous	ADJ
spir-8402	93	31	deployment	deployment	NOUN
spir-8402	93	32	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	93	33	application	application	NOUN
spir-8402	93	34	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	93	35	use	use	NOUN
spir-8402	93	36	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	93	37	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	93	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	1	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	94	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	94	3	same	same	ADJ
spir-8402	94	4	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
spir-8402	94	7	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-8402	94	8	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	94	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-8402	94	10	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	94	11	hacking	hack	VERB
spir-8402	94	12	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	94	13	a	a	DET
spir-8402	94	14	politically	politically	ADV
spir-8402	94	15	motivated	motivated	ADJ
spir-8402	94	16	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	94	17	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	94	18	still	still	ADV
spir-8402	94	19	scarce	scarce	ADJ
spir-8402	94	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	94	21	little	little	ADJ
spir-8402	94	22	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	94	23	known	know	VERB
spir-8402	94	24	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	94	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	94	26	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	94	27	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	94	28	bring	bring	VERB
spir-8402	94	29	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	94	30	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	94	31	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	94	32	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	94	33	being.hence	being.hence	NOUN
spir-8402	94	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	35	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	94	36	is	be	VERB
spir-8402	94	37	need	need	NOUN
spir-8402	94	38	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	94	39	more	more	ADJ
spir-8402	94	40	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	94	41	depth	depth	NOUN
spir-8402	94	42	research	research	NOUN
spir-8402	94	43	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	94	44	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	94	45	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	94	46	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	47	throw	throw	VERB
spir-8402	94	48	themselvesactively	themselvesactively	ADV
spir-8402	94	49	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	94	50	a	a	DET
spir-8402	94	51	process	process	NOUN
spir-8402	94	52	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	94	53	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	94	54	becoming	becoming	NOUN
spir-8402	94	55	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	56	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	57	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	94	58	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	94	59	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	60	396	396	NUM
spir-8402	94	61	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	94	62	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	94	63	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	94	64	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	94	65	mti	mti	PROPN
spir-8402	94	66	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	1	to	to	PART
spir-8402	95	2	deepen	deepen	VERB
spir-8402	95	3	our	our	PRON
spir-8402	95	4	understandings	understanding	NOUN
spir-8402	95	5	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	95	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	7	entanglements	entanglement	NOUN
spir-8402	95	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	95	9	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	95	10	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	95	12	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	14	this	this	DET
spir-8402	95	15	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	95	16	presents	present	VERB
spir-8402	95	17	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-8402	95	18	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	95	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-8402	95	20	research	research	NOUN
spir-8402	95	21	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	22	face	face	NOUN
spir-8402	95	23	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	95	24	face	face	NOUN
spir-8402	95	25	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-8402	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	27	participant	participant	ADJ
spir-8402	95	28	observations	observation	NOUN
spir-8402	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	95	30	a	a	DET
spir-8402	95	31	media	media	NOUN
spir-8402	95	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-8402	95	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	34	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	95	35	europe	europe	PROPN
spir-8402	95	36	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	95	37	oldest	old	ADJ
spir-8402	95	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	95	39	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	95	40	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	95	41	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	42	world	world	NOUN
spir-8402	95	43	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	95	44	largest	large	ADJ
spir-8402	95	45	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	95	46	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	95	47	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8402	95	48	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	49	considering	consider	VERB
spir-8402	95	50	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	51	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	95	52	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	95	53	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	54	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	95	55	one	one	PRON
spir-8402	95	56	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	95	57	note	note	VERB
spir-8402	95	58	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	95	59	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	95	60	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	95	61	go	go	VERB
spir-8402	95	62	far	far	ADV
spir-8402	95	63	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-8402	95	64	the	the	DET
spir-8402	95	65	use	use	NOUN
spir-8402	95	66	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	95	67	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-8402	95	68	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	95	69	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	95	70	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-8402	95	71	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-8402	95	72	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	96	1	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	96	2	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	96	3	invest	invest	VERB
spir-8402	96	4	high	high	ADJ
spir-8402	96	5	hopes	hope	NOUN
spir-8402	96	6	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	96	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	96	8	emancipatory	emancipatory	ADJ
spir-8402	96	9	force	force	NOUN
spir-8402	96	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	96	11	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	96	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	96	13	derbergs	derbergs	PROPN
spir-8402	96	14	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	96	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	96	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	96	17	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	96	18	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	96	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	96	20	same	same	ADJ
spir-8402	96	21	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	96	22	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	96	23	problematize	problematize	VERB
spir-8402	96	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	96	25	risks	risk	NOUN
spir-8402	96	26	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	96	27	the	the	DET
spir-8402	96	28	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-8402	96	29	pervasion	pervasion	NOUN
spir-8402	96	30	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	96	31	almost	almost	ADV
spir-8402	96	32	any	any	PRON
spir-8402	96	33	domain	domain	NOUN
spir-8402	96	34	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	96	35	society	society	NOUN
spir-8402	96	36	involves	involve	VERB
spir-8402	96	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	97	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	97	2	strong	strong	ADJ
spir-8402	97	3	contrast	contrast	NOUN
spir-8402	97	4	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	97	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	97	6	majority	majority	NOUN
spir-8402	97	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	97	8	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	97	9	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	97	10	interact	interact	VERB
spir-8402	97	11	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	97	12	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	97	13	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
spir-8402	97	14	via	via	ADP
spir-8402	97	15	predefined	predefine	VERB
spir-8402	97	16	pathways	pathway	NOUN
spir-8402	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	97	18	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	97	19	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	97	20	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	97	21	actively	actively	ADV
spir-8402	97	22	involved	involve	VERB
spir-8402	97	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	97	24	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-8402	97	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	97	26	features	feature	NOUN
spir-8402	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	97	28	values	value	NOUN
spir-8402	97	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	97	30	the	the	DET
spir-8402	97	31	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	97	32	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	97	33	use	use	VERB
spir-8402	97	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	98	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	98	2	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	98	3	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	98	4	prime	prime	ADJ
spir-8402	98	5	point	point	NOUN
spir-8402	98	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	98	7	politicalengagement	politicalengagement	NOUN
spir-8402	98	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	98	9	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	98	10	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	98	11	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	98	12	thematizing	thematize	VERB
spir-8402	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	98	14	problematizing	problematize	VERB
spir-8402	98	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	98	16	politicizing	politicize	VERB
spir-8402	98	17	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	98	18	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-8402	98	19	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	98	20	developments	development	NOUN
spir-8402	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	99	1	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	99	2	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	99	3	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	99	4	manifests	manifest	NOUN
spir-8402	99	5	itself	itself	PRON
spir-8402	99	6	not	not	PART
spir-8402	99	7	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	99	8	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	99	9	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	99	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	99	11	directengagement	directengagement	NOUN
spir-8402	99	12	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	99	13	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-8402	99	14	devices	device	NOUN
spir-8402	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	99	16	systems	system	NOUN
spir-8402	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	99	18	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	99	19	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	99	20	occurs	occur	VERB
spir-8402	99	21	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	99	22	interactingwith	interactingwith	ADP
spir-8402	99	23	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	99	24	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	99	26	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	99	27	articulating	articulating	ADJ
spir-8402	99	28	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
spir-8402	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	99	30	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	99	31	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	99	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	99	33	andexperiences	andexperience	NOUN
spir-8402	99	34	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	99	35	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	99	36	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
spir-8402	99	37	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	100	1	to	to	PART
spir-8402	100	2	concretize	concretize	VERB
spir-8402	100	3	this	this	DET
spir-8402	100	4	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-8402	100	5	this	this	DET
spir-8402	100	6	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	100	7	will	will	AUX
spir-8402	100	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
spir-8402	100	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	100	10	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	100	11	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	100	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	100	13	related	relate	VERB
spir-8402	100	14	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	100	15	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-8402	100	16	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
spir-8402	100	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
spir-8402	100	18	andpractices	andpractice	NOUN
spir-8402	100	19	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	100	20	more	more	ADJ
spir-8402	100	21	detail	detail	NOUN
spir-8402	100	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	1	carving	carve	VERB
spir-8402	101	2	out	out	ADP
spir-8402	101	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	4	formerly	formerly	ADV
spir-8402	101	5	unrecognized	unrecognize	VERB
spir-8402	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	7	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	101	8	qualities	quality	NOUN
spir-8402	101	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	101	10	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-8402	101	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	101	12	relies	rely	VERB
spir-8402	101	13	not	not	PART
spir-8402	101	14	solely	solely	ADV
spir-8402	101	15	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	101	16	hacking	hack	VERB
spir-8402	101	17	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	18	understood	understand	VERB
spir-8402	101	19	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	101	20	critical	critical	ADJ
spir-8402	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	22	creative	creative	ADJ
spir-8402	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	24	reflective	reflective	ADJ
spir-8402	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	101	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	101	27	subversive	subversive	ADJ
spir-8402	101	28	use	use	NOUN
spir-8402	101	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	101	30	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	101	31	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	101	32	allows	allow	VERB
spir-8402	101	33	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	101	34	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	101	35	meanings	meaning	NOUN
spir-8402	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	102	1	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	102	2	concretely	concretely	ADV
spir-8402	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	102	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	102	5	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	102	6	combines	combine	VERB
spir-8402	102	7	a	a	DET
spir-8402	102	8	variety	variety	NOUN
spir-8402	102	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	102	10	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	102	11	related	relate	VERB
spir-8402	102	12	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	102	14	oriented	orient	VERB
spir-8402	102	15	towards	towards	ADP
spir-8402	102	16	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	1	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	103	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	103	3	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	103	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-8402	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	103	7	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	103	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	103	9	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	10	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
spir-8402	103	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	12	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8402	103	13	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	103	14	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-8402	103	16	reverse	reverse	ADJ
spir-8402	103	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
spir-8402	103	18	governmentalsurveillance	governmentalsurveillance	NOUN
spir-8402	103	19	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	103	20	like	like	ADP
spir-8402	103	21	the	the	DET
spir-8402	103	22	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-8402	103	23	trojan	trojan	NOUN
spir-8402	103	24	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	103	25	germany	germany	PROPN
spir-8402	103	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	27	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	103	28	well	well	ADV
spir-8402	103	29	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	103	30	building	build	VERB
spir-8402	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	32	maintaining	maintain	VERB
spir-8402	103	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	103	34	supporting	support	VERB
spir-8402	103	35	privacy	privacy	NOUN
spir-8402	103	36	enhancing	enhance	VERB
spir-8402	103	37	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	103	38	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	103	39	alternativecommunication	alternativecommunication	NOUN
spir-8402	103	40	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	103	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	42	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-8402	103	43	tor	tor	NOUN
spir-8402	103	44	servers	server	NOUN
spir-8402	103	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	103	46	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	1	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	104	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	104	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	104	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-8402	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	6	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	104	7	membersarticulate	membersarticulate	VERB
spir-8402	104	8	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	104	9	expertise	expertise	NOUN
spir-8402	104	10	related	relate	VERB
spir-8402	104	11	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	104	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-8402	104	13	mti	mti	PROPN
spir-8402	104	14	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	104	15	a	a	DET
spir-8402	104	16	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-8402	104	17	range	range	NOUN
spir-8402	104	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	104	19	audiences	audience	NOUN
spir-8402	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	21	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8402	104	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	104	23	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	104	24	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	104	25	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	104	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	104	27	consulting	consulting	NOUN
spir-8402	104	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-8402	104	30	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-8402	104	31	advice	advice	NOUN
spir-8402	104	32	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	34	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	104	35	writing	write	VERB
spir-8402	104	36	expert	expert	ADJ
spir-8402	104	37	reports	report	NOUN
spir-8402	104	38	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
spir-8402	104	40	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	104	41	the	the	DET
spir-8402	104	42	german	german	ADJ
spir-8402	104	43	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
spir-8402	104	44	court	court	NOUN
spir-8402	104	45	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	104	46	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	104	47	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	104	48	self	self	NOUN
spir-8402	104	49	mediation	mediation	NOUN
spir-8402	104	50	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	104	51	well	well	ADV
spir-8402	104	52	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	104	53	interacting	interact	VERB
spir-8402	104	54	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	104	55	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
spir-8402	104	56	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	104	57	outlets	outlet	NOUN
spir-8402	104	58	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	105	1	based	base	VERB
spir-8402	105	2	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	105	3	these	these	DET
spir-8402	105	4	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	105	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	105	6	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	105	7	createsawareness	createsawareness	NOUN
spir-8402	105	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	105	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-8402	105	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-8402	105	11	courses	course	NOUN
spir-8402	105	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	105	13	action	action	NOUN
spir-8402	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	105	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-8402	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	105	18	contemporarysurveillance	contemporarysurveillance	NOUN
spir-8402	105	19	assemblages	assemblage	NOUN
spir-8402	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	1	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	106	2	doing	do	VERB
spir-8402	106	3	so	so	ADV
spir-8402	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	5	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	106	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	106	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	106	8	ccc	ccc	PROPN
spir-8402	106	9	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	106	10	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	106	11	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	13	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	106	14	purcell	purcell	PROPN
spir-8402	106	15	puts	put	VERB
spir-8402	106	16	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	106	17	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	106	18	the	the	DET
spir-8402	106	19	context	context	NOUN
spir-8402	106	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	106	21	the	the	DET
spir-8402	106	22	urban	urban	ADJ
spir-8402	106	23	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	106	24	realm	realm	NOUN
spir-8402	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	26	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	27	continually	continually	ADV
spir-8402	106	28	refuse	refuse	VERB
spir-8402	106	29	heteronomy	heteronomy	NOUN
spir-8402	106	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	106	31	passivity	passivity	NOUN
spir-8402	106	32	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	33	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	106	34	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	35	continually	continually	ADV
spir-8402	106	36	ceasebeing	ceasebee	VERB
spir-8402	106	37	the	the	DET
spir-8402	106	38	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	106	39	spectator	spectator	NOUN
spir-8402	106	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	106	41	continually	continually	ADV
spir-8402	106	42	become	become	VERB
spir-8402	106	43	the	the	DET
spir-8402	106	44	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	106	45	actor	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	106	46	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	47	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	48	purcell	purcell	PROPN
spir-8402	106	49	2013,314	2013,314	NUM
spir-8402	106	50	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	106	51	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	1	taken	take	VERB
spir-8402	107	2	together	together	ADV
spir-8402	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	4	this	this	DET
spir-8402	107	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	107	6	conceptualizes	conceptualize	VERB
spir-8402	107	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	8	club	club	NOUN
spir-8402	107	9	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	107	10	a	a	DET
spir-8402	107	11	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	107	12	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	107	13	thatbrings	thatbring	VERB
spir-8402	107	14	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	107	15	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	107	16	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
spir-8402	107	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	18	politicizing	politicize	VERB
spir-8402	107	19	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	107	20	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	107	21	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	107	22	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	107	23	froma	froma	NOUN
spir-8402	107	24	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	107	25	analytical	analytical	ADJ
spir-8402	107	26	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-8402	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	28	including	include	VERB
spir-8402	107	29	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	30	dimension	dimension	NOUN
spir-8402	107	31	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	32	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	33	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	107	34	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	107	35	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	36	opens	open	VERB
spir-8402	107	37	up	up	ADP
spir-8402	107	38	newperspectives	newperspective	NOUN
spir-8402	107	39	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	107	40	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	107	41	transformations	transformation	NOUN
spir-8402	107	42	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	107	43	general	general	ADJ
spir-8402	107	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	107	45	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	107	46	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	107	47	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	107	48	particularas	particularas	ADJ
spir-8402	107	49	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	107	50	allows	allow	VERB
spir-8402	107	51	us	we	PRON
spir-8402	107	52	to	to	PART
spir-8402	107	53	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
spir-8402	107	54	media	media	NOUN
spir-8402	107	55	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	107	56	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	107	57	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	107	58	not	not	PART
spir-8402	107	59	just	just	ADV
spir-8402	107	60	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	107	61	a	a	DET
spir-8402	107	62	setof	setof	NOUN
spir-8402	107	63	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	107	64	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	107	65	doing	do	VERB
spir-8402	107	66	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	107	67	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	107	68	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	107	69	a	a	DET
spir-8402	107	70	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
spir-8402	107	71	part	part	NOUN
spir-8402	107	72	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	73	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	107	74	politics	politics	NOUN
spir-8402	107	75	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	107	76	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	107	77	nowadays.as	nowadays.as	PRON
spir-8402	107	78	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	107	79	experience	experience	VERB
spir-8402	107	80	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	81	omnipresence	omnipresence	NOUN
spir-8402	107	82	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	107	83	banalization	banalization	NOUN
spir-8402	107	84	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	85	computing	computing	NOUN
spir-8402	107	86	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	87	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	107	88	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	107	89	valuable	valuable	ADJ
spir-8402	107	90	tonote	tonote	NOUN
spir-8402	107	91	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	107	92	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	93	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	107	94	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	107	95	easily	easily	ADV
spir-8402	107	96	buried	bury	VERB
spir-8402	107	97	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	107	98	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-8402	107	99	encodings	encoding	NOUN
spir-8402	107	100	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	101	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	102	bowker	bowker	PROPN
spir-8402	107	103	et	et	PROPN
spir-8402	107	104	al	al	PROPN
spir-8402	107	105	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	107	106	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8402	107	107	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	108	98).contemporary	98).contemporary	NUM
spir-8402	107	109	developments	development	NOUN
spir-8402	107	110	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	107	111	an	an	DET
spir-8402	107	112	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
spir-8402	107	113	for	for	SCONJ
spir-8402	107	114	scholars	scholar	NOUN
spir-8402	107	115	to	to	PART
spir-8402	107	116	bring	bring	VERB
spir-8402	107	117	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	107	118	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	119	foreground	foreground	NOUN
spir-8402	107	120	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	121	entanglement	entanglement	NOUN
spir-8402	107	122	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	123	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	124	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-8402	107	125	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	126	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	107	127	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	128	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	107	129	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	107	130	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	107	131	the	the	DET
spir-8402	107	132	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	107	133	facetsof	facetsof	NOUN
spir-8402	107	134	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	135	emerging	emerge	VERB
spir-8402	107	136	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	107	137	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	107	138	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	107	139	doing	do	VERB
spir-8402	107	140	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8402	107	141	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	108	1	looking	look	VERB
spir-8402	108	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-8402	108	3	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	108	4	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	108	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	108	6	including	include	VERB
spir-8402	108	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	108	9	why	why	SCONJ
spir-8402	108	10	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	108	11	scrutinizes	scrutinize	VERB
spir-8402	108	12	the	the	DET
spir-8402	108	13	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	108	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	108	15	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	108	16	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	108	17	practices	practice	VERB
spir-8402	108	18	incontemporary	incontemporary	ADJ
spir-8402	108	19	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	108	20	environments	environment	NOUN
spir-8402	108	21	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	108	22	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	108	23	accentuates	accentuate	VERB
spir-8402	108	24	mti	mti	NOUN
spir-8402	108	25	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	108	26	manufacturable	manufacturable	ADJ
spir-8402	108	27	andshapeable	andshapeable	ADJ
spir-8402	108	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	109	1	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	109	2	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	109	3	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	109	4	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	109	5	denotes	denote	VERB
spir-8402	109	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	109	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8402	109	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	109	9	a	a	DET
spir-8402	109	10	wide	wide	ADJ
spir-8402	109	11	range	range	NOUN
spir-8402	109	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	109	13	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	109	14	belonging	belong	VERB
spir-8402	109	15	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	109	16	ifferent	ifferent	NOUN
spir-8402	109	17	fields	field	NOUN
spir-8402	109	18	to	to	PART
spir-8402	109	19	take	take	VERB
spir-8402	109	20	an	an	DET
spir-8402	109	21	active	active	ADJ
spir-8402	109	22	part	part	NOUN
spir-8402	109	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	109	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	109	25	molding	molding	NOUN
spir-8402	109	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	109	27	the	the	DET
spir-8402	109	28	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	109	29	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	109	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	109	31	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	109	32	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	109	33	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	109	34	become	become	VERB
spir-8402	109	35	part	part	NOUN
spir-8402	109	36	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	109	37	the	the	DET
spir-8402	109	38	fabric	fabric	NOUN
spir-8402	109	39	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	109	40	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-8402	109	41	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	109	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	110	1	bowker	bowker	PROPN
spir-8402	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	110	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-8402	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	110	5	et	et	PROPN
spir-8402	110	6	al	al	PROPN
spir-8402	110	7	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	110	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	110	9	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8402	110	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	110	11	toward	toward	ADP
spir-8402	110	12	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	110	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	110	14	studies	study	NOUN
spir-8402	110	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	111	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	111	4	hunsinger	hunsinger	PROPN
spir-8402	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	6	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-8402	111	7	klastrup	klastrup	PROPN
spir-8402	111	8	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	111	9	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-8402	111	10	allen	allen	PROPN
spir-8402	111	11	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	12	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-8402	111	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	15	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	16	pp.97	pp.97	NOUN
spir-8402	111	17	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	18	118	118	NUM
spir-8402	111	19	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	112	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8402	112	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8402	112	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	112	4	springer	springer	NOUN
spir-8402	112	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	1	cammaerts	cammaert	NOUN
spir-8402	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	3	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-8402	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	5	mattoni	mattoni	NOUN
spir-8402	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	7	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-8402	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	113	9	mccurdy	mccurdy	NOUN
spir-8402	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	11	p.	p.	NOUN
spir-8402	113	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	13	eds	ed	NOUN
spir-8402	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	113	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	114	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	114	2	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	114	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	114	4	bristol	bristol	NOUN
spir-8402	114	5	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	114	6	intellect	intellect	NOUN
spir-8402	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	115	1	coleman	coleman	PROPN
spir-8402	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	115	3	g.	g.	PROPN
spir-8402	115	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	115	5	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	115	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	115	7	london	london	PROPN
spir-8402	115	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	115	9	verso	verso	ADJ
spir-8402	115	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	1	earl	earl	PROPN
spir-8402	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	116	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	116	5	kimport	kimport	PROPN
spir-8402	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	7	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-8402	116	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	9	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	116	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	11	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
spir-8402	116	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	116	13	mit	mit	PROPN
spir-8402	116	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	117	1	kavada	kavada	PROPN
spir-8402	117	2	a	a	DET
spir-8402	117	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	117	4	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	117	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	117	6	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	117	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	117	8	collective	collective	NOUN
spir-8402	117	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	117	10	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	117	11	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	117	13	the	the	DET
spir-8402	117	14	occupy	occupy	NOUN
spir-8402	117	15	movement	movement	NOUN
spir-8402	117	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	117	17	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	117	18	constitution	constitution	NOUN
spir-8402	117	19	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	117	20	a	a	DET
spir-8402	117	21	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-8402	117	22	actor	actor	NOUN
spir-8402	117	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	118	1	18(8	18(8	NUM
spir-8402	118	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	118	4	872–886	872–886	NUM
spir-8402	118	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	119	1	lievrouw	lievrouw	PROPN
spir-8402	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	119	3	l.	l.	PROPN
spir-8402	119	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	119	5	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	119	7	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
spir-8402	119	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	119	9	polity	polity	NOUN
spir-8402	119	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	120	1	postill	postill	PROPN
spir-8402	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	120	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	120	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	120	5	2014	2014	NUM
spir-8402	120	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	120	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-8402	120	8	technologists	technologist	NOUN
spir-8402	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	120	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	120	11	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	120	12	protest	protest	NOUN
spir-8402	120	13	movements	movement	NOUN
spir-8402	120	14	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	120	15	a	a	DET
spir-8402	120	16	theory	theory	NOUN
spir-8402	120	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	120	18	protest	protest	NOUN
spir-8402	120	19	formulas	formula	NOUN
spir-8402	120	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	121	1	20(4	20(4	NOUN
spir-8402	121	2	):	):	PUNCT
spir-8402	121	3	402–418	402–418	NUM
spir-8402	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	122	1	derbergs	derbergs	PROPN
spir-8402	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	122	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	122	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	122	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	122	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	122	7	determining	determine	VERB
spir-8402	122	8	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	122	9	change	change	NOUN
spir-8402	122	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	122	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	122	12	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	122	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	122	14	technological	technological	ADJ
spir-8402	122	15	determinism	determinism	NOUN
spir-8402	122	16	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	122	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	122	18	collective	collective	ADJ
spir-8402	122	19	action	action	NOUN
spir-8402	122	20	framing	framing	NOUN
spir-8402	122	21	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	122	22	hackers	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	122	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	123	1	stefan	stefan	PROPN
spir-8402	123	2	baack	baack	PROPN
spir-8402	123	3	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	123	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	123	5	groningen	groningen	PROPN
spir-8402	123	6	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	123	7	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	123	8	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	123	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	123	10	describes	describe	VERB
spir-8402	123	11	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	123	12	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	123	13	aim	aim	VERB
spir-8402	123	14	to	to	PART
spir-8402	123	15	solve	solve	VERB
spir-8402	123	16	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	123	17	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-8402	123	18	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	123	19	improving	improve	VERB
spir-8402	123	20	government	government	NOUN
spir-8402	123	21	services	service	NOUN
spir-8402	123	22	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	123	23	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	123	24	empowering	empower	VERB
spir-8402	123	25	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	123	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	124	1	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8402	124	2	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	124	3	parliamentarymonitoring	parliamentarymonitore	VERB
spir-8402	124	4	websites	website	NOUN
spir-8402	124	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	124	6	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	124	7	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	124	8	help	help	VERB
spir-8402	124	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	124	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	124	11	report	report	VERB
spir-8402	124	12	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-8402	124	13	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	124	14	local	local	ADJ
spir-8402	124	15	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	124	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	124	18	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	124	19	show	show	VERB
spir-8402	124	20	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	124	21	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	124	23	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8402	124	24	to	to	PART
spir-8402	124	25	engage	engage	VERB
spir-8402	124	26	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	124	27	local	local	ADJ
spir-8402	124	28	building	building	NOUN
spir-8402	124	29	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	125	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	125	2	origins	origin	NOUN
spir-8402	125	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	125	4	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	125	5	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	125	6	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	125	7	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	125	8	found	find	VERB
spir-8402	125	9	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	125	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	125	11	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	125	12	2000s	2000s	NUM
spir-8402	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	125	14	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8402	125	15	small	small	ADJ
spir-8402	125	16	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
spir-8402	125	17	groups	group	NOUN
spir-8402	125	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	125	19	technologist	technologist	NOUN
spir-8402	125	20	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	125	21	theus	theus	NOUN
spir-8402	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	125	23	the	the	DET
spir-8402	125	24	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-8402	125	25	developed	develop	VERB
spir-8402	125	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
spir-8402	125	27	software	software	NOUN
spir-8402	125	28	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	125	29	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	125	30	spare	spare	ADJ
spir-8402	125	31	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	1	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	126	2	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8402	126	3	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	126	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	126	5	british	british	ADJ
spir-8402	126	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	7	2003	2003	NUM
spir-8402	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	10	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	126	11	helped	help	VERB
spir-8402	126	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	126	13	to	to	PART
spir-8402	126	14	find	find	VERB
spir-8402	126	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	126	16	contact	contact	VERB
spir-8402	126	17	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	126	18	representatives	representative	NOUN
spir-8402	126	19	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	126	20	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-8402	126	21	parliaments	parliament	NOUN
spir-8402	126	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	23	townend	townend	NOUN
spir-8402	126	24	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8402	126	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	27	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	126	28	whichmade	whichmade	NOUN
spir-8402	126	29	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	126	30	provided	provide	VERB
spir-8402	126	31	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	126	32	the	the	DET
spir-8402	126	33	us	us	PROPN
spir-8402	126	34	congress	congress	PROPN
spir-8402	126	35	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	126	36	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-8402	126	37	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	38	yu	yu	PROPN
spir-8402	126	39	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	126	40	robinson2012	robinson2012	PROPN
spir-8402	126	41	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	42	192	192	NUM
spir-8402	126	43	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	126	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	127	1	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	127	2	these	these	DET
spir-8402	127	3	early	early	ADJ
spir-8402	127	4	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
spir-8402	127	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
spir-8402	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	127	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	127	8	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	127	9	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	127	10	sector	sector	NOUN
spir-8402	127	11	has	have	VERB
spir-8402	127	12	grownsubstantially	grownsubstantially	ADV
spir-8402	127	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	127	14	recent	recent	ADJ
spir-8402	127	15	years	year	NOUN
spir-8402	127	16	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	127	17	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	127	18	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	127	19	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	127	20	embraced	embrace	VERB
spir-8402	127	21	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	127	22	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	127	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	127	24	foundations	foundation	NOUN
spir-8402	127	25	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	127	26	the	the	DET
spir-8402	127	27	us	us	PROPN
spir-8402	127	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	127	29	europe	europe	PROPN
spir-8402	127	30	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	127	31	baraniuk	baraniuk	NOUN
spir-8402	127	32	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	127	33	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	128	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	128	2	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	128	3	us	us	PROPN
spir-8402	128	4	national	national	ADJ
spir-8402	128	5	day	day	NOUN
spir-8402	128	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	128	7	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	128	8	hacking	hacking	NOUN
spir-8402	128	9	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	128	11	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	128	12	this	this	DET
spir-8402	128	13	growing	grow	VERB
spir-8402	128	14	prominence	prominence	NOUN
spir-8402	128	15	raises	raise	VERB
spir-8402	128	16	questions	question	NOUN
spir-8402	128	17	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	128	18	the	the	DET
spir-8402	128	19	larger	large	ADJ
spir-8402	128	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
spir-8402	128	21	influence	influence	NOUN
spir-8402	128	22	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	128	23	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	128	24	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	1	however	however	ADV
spir-8402	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	3	most	most	ADJ
spir-8402	129	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	129	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	129	6	sparse	sparse	ADJ
spir-8402	129	7	research	research	NOUN
spir-8402	129	8	literature	literature	NOUN
spir-8402	129	9	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	129	10	the	the	DET
spir-8402	129	11	subject	subject	NOUN
spir-8402	129	12	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	129	13	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	129	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
spir-8402	129	15	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	129	16	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	129	17	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	129	18	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	129	20	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	129	21	funders	funder	NOUN
spir-8402	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	23	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	129	24	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	129	25	primarily	primarily	ADV
spir-8402	129	26	concerned	concerned	ADJ
spir-8402	129	27	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	129	28	the	the	DET
spir-8402	129	29	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	30	direct	direct	ADJ
spir-8402	129	31	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	32	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-8402	129	33	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	129	34	usage	usage	NOUN
spir-8402	129	35	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	129	36	individual	individual	ADJ
spir-8402	129	37	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	129	38	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	129	39	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	129	40	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	129	41	cf	cf	NOUN
spir-8402	129	42	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	130	1	escher	escher	PROPN
spir-8402	130	2	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	130	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	130	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	131	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-8402	131	2	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	131	3	shows	show	VERB
spir-8402	131	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	131	5	these	these	DET
spir-8402	131	6	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	131	7	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	131	8	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	131	9	some	some	DET
spir-8402	131	10	effect	effect	NOUN
spir-8402	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	131	12	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	131	13	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	131	14	need	need	VERB
spir-8402	131	15	to	to	PART
spir-8402	131	16	ask	ask	VERB
spir-8402	131	17	broader	broad	ADJ
spir-8402	131	18	questions	question	NOUN
spir-8402	131	19	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	131	20	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	131	21	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	131	22	civic	civic	VERB
spir-8402	131	23	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	131	24	affect	affect	VERB
spir-8402	131	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	131	26	distribution	distribution	NOUN
spir-8402	131	27	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	131	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	131	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	131	30	power	power	NOUN
spir-8402	131	31	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	131	32	society	society	NOUN
spir-8402	131	33	?	?	PUNCT
spir-8402	132	1	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	132	2	this	this	DET
spir-8402	132	3	change	change	NOUN
spir-8402	132	4	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	132	5	unambiguously	unambiguously	ADV
spir-8402	132	6	positive	positive	ADJ
spir-8402	132	7	?	?	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	1	to	to	PART
spir-8402	133	2	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	133	3	able	able	ADJ
spir-8402	133	4	to	to	PART
spir-8402	133	5	tackle	tackle	VERB
spir-8402	133	6	these	these	DET
spir-8402	133	7	questions	question	NOUN
spir-8402	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	9	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	133	10	need	need	VERB
spir-8402	133	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	133	12	better	well	ADJ
spir-8402	133	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
spir-8402	133	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	133	15	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	133	16	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	133	17	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	133	18	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	133	19	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	133	20	his	his	PRON
spir-8402	133	21	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	133	22	addresses	address	NOUN
spir-8402	133	23	these	these	DET
spir-8402	133	24	questions	question	NOUN
spir-8402	133	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	133	26	presents	present	VERB
spir-8402	133	27	findings	finding	NOUN
spir-8402	133	28	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	133	29	a	a	DET
spir-8402	133	30	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
spir-8402	133	31	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	133	32	study	study	NOUN
spir-8402	133	33	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	34	interviews	interview	NOUN
spir-8402	133	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	133	36	content	content	NOUN
spir-8402	133	37	influential	influential	ADJ
spir-8402	133	38	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	133	39	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	133	40	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	133	41	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	133	42	pioneered	pioneer	VERB
spir-8402	133	43	many	many	ADJ
spir-8402	133	44	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	133	45	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	133	46	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	133	47	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	133	48	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	133	49	now	now	ADV
spir-8402	133	50	considered	consider	VERB
spir-8402	133	51	standard	standard	ADJ
spir-8402	133	52	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	53	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	133	54	customized	customized	ADJ
spir-8402	133	55	versions	version	NOUN
spir-8402	133	56	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	133	57	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	133	58	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	133	59	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	133	60	used	use	VERB
spir-8402	133	61	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	133	62	44	44	NUM
spir-8402	133	63	different	different	ADJ
spir-8402	133	64	countries	country	NOUN
spir-8402	133	65	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	66	mysociety	mysociety	NOUN
spir-8402	133	67	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	133	68	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	133	69	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	134	1	some	some	PRON
spir-8402	134	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	134	3	more	more	ADJ
spir-8402	134	4	influential	influential	ADJ
spir-8402	134	5	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	134	6	include	include	VERB
spir-8402	134	7	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	134	8	helps	help	VERB
spir-8402	134	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	134	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	134	11	submit	submit	VERB
spir-8402	134	12	freedom	freedom	NOUN
spir-8402	134	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	134	14	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	134	15	requests	request	NOUN
spir-8402	134	16	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	134	17	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	134	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
spir-8402	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	134	20	a	a	DET
spir-8402	134	21	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
spir-8402	134	22	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
spir-8402	134	23	website	website	NOUN
spir-8402	134	24	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	134	25	works	work	VERB
spir-8402	134	26	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	134	27	scraping	scrape	VERB
spir-8402	134	28	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	134	29	provided	provide	VERB
spir-8402	134	30	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	134	31	the	the	DET
spir-8402	134	32	british	british	ADJ
spir-8402	134	33	parliaments	parliament	NOUN
spir-8402	134	34	online	online	ADV
spir-8402	134	35	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	134	36	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	134	37	to	to	PART
spir-8402	134	38	serve	serve	VERB
spir-8402	134	39	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	134	40	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	134	41	a	a	DET
spir-8402	134	42	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	134	43	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-8402	134	44	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	134	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	135	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	135	2	basic	basic	ADJ
spir-8402	135	3	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-8402	135	4	behind	behind	ADP
spir-8402	135	5	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	135	6	like	like	VERB
spir-8402	135	7	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	135	8	to	to	PART
spir-8402	135	9	empower	empower	VERB
spir-8402	135	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	135	11	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	135	12	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	135	13	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	135	14	easier	easy	ADJ
spir-8402	135	15	for	for	SCONJ
spir-8402	135	16	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	135	17	exert	exert	VERB
spir-8402	135	18	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	135	19	rights	right	NOUN
spir-8402	135	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	135	21	to	to	PART
spir-8402	135	22	use	use	VERB
spir-8402	135	23	public	public	ADJ
spir-8402	135	24	services	service	NOUN
spir-8402	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	136	1	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	136	2	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	136	3	empowered	empower	VERB
spir-8402	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	136	5	so	so	SCONJ
spir-8402	136	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	136	7	idea	idea	NOUN
spir-8402	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	136	9	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	136	10	enabling	enable	VERB
spir-8402	136	11	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	136	12	to	to	PART
spir-8402	136	13	make	make	VERB
spir-8402	136	14	use	use	NOUN
spir-8402	136	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	136	16	preexisting	preexist	VERB
spir-8402	136	17	rights	right	NOUN
spir-8402	136	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	136	19	services	service	NOUN
spir-8402	136	20	more	more	ADV
spir-8402	136	21	easily	easily	ADV
spir-8402	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	137	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
spir-8402	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	137	3	most	most	ADJ
spir-8402	137	4	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	137	5	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	137	6	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	137	7	interpreted	interpret	VERB
spir-8402	137	8	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	137	9	attempts	attempt	NOUN
spir-8402	137	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	137	11	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	137	12	translate	translate	VERB
spir-8402	137	13	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	137	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	137	15	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
spir-8402	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	137	17	legal	legal	ADJ
spir-8402	137	18	procedures	procedure	NOUN
spir-8402	137	19	followed	follow	VERB
spir-8402	137	20	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	137	21	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	137	22	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	137	23	user	user	NOUN
spir-8402	137	24	friendly	friendly	ADJ
spir-8402	137	25	interfaces	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	137	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	137	27	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-8402	137	28	language	language	NOUN
spir-8402	137	29	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	137	30	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	138	1	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	138	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	138	4	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	138	5	designed	design	VERB
spir-8402	138	6	to	to	PART
spir-8402	138	7	solve	solve	VERB
spir-8402	138	8	two	two	NUM
spir-8402	138	9	problems	problem	NOUN
spir-8402	138	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	138	11	first	first	ADV
spir-8402	138	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	138	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	138	14	often	often	ADV
spir-8402	138	15	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	138	16	not	not	PART
spir-8402	138	17	know	know	VERB
spir-8402	138	18	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	138	19	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	138	20	responsible	responsible	ADJ
spir-8402	138	21	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	138	22	fixing	fix	VERB
spir-8402	138	23	an	an	DET
spir-8402	138	24	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8402	138	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	138	26	second	second	ADJ
spir-8402	138	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	138	28	the	the	DET
spir-8402	138	29	reporting	reporting	NOUN
spir-8402	138	30	itself	itself	PRON
spir-8402	138	31	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	138	32	deemed	deem	VERB
spir-8402	138	33	difficult	difficult	ADJ
spir-8402	138	34	because	because	SCONJ
spir-8402	138	35	the	the	DET
spir-8402	138	36	websites	website	NOUN
spir-8402	138	37	provided	provide	VERB
spir-8402	138	38	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	138	39	local	local	ADJ
spir-8402	138	40	councils	council	NOUN
spir-8402	138	41	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	138	42	not	not	PART
spir-8402	138	43	user	user	NOUN
spir-8402	138	44	friendly	friendly	ADJ
spir-8402	138	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	139	1	to	to	PART
spir-8402	139	2	turn	turn	VERB
spir-8402	139	3	reporting	report	VERB
spir-8402	139	4	issues	issue	NOUN
spir-8402	139	5	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	139	6	local	local	ADJ
spir-8402	139	7	authorities	authority	NOUN
spir-8402	139	8	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	139	9	something	something	PRON
spir-8402	139	10	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	139	11	presumably	presumably	ADV
spir-8402	139	12	requires	require	VERB
spir-8402	139	13	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	139	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	139	15	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-8402	139	16	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	139	17	something	something	PRON
spir-8402	139	18	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	139	19	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	139	20	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	139	21	able	able	ADJ
spir-8402	139	22	to	to	PART
spir-8402	139	23	do	do	VERB
spir-8402	139	24	along	along	ADP
spir-8402	139	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	139	26	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	139	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	139	28	uses	use	VERB
spir-8402	139	29	maps	map	NOUN
spir-8402	139	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	139	31	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	139	32	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	139	33	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-8402	139	34	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
spir-8402	139	35	to	to	PART
spir-8402	139	36	identify	identify	VERB
spir-8402	139	37	which	which	DET
spir-8402	139	38	council	council	NOUN
spir-8402	139	39	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	139	40	responsible	responsible	ADJ
spir-8402	139	41	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	139	42	an	an	DET
spir-8402	139	43	area	area	NOUN
spir-8402	139	44	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	140	1	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	140	2	a	a	DET
spir-8402	140	3	result	result	NOUN
spir-8402	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	140	5	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	140	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	140	7	essentially	essentially	ADV
spir-8402	140	8	just	just	ADV
spir-8402	140	9	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	140	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	140	11	click	click	VERB
spir-8402	140	12	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	140	13	a	a	DET
spir-8402	140	14	map	map	NOUN
spir-8402	140	15	to	to	PART
spir-8402	140	16	locate	locate	VERB
spir-8402	140	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	140	18	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8402	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	140	20	give	give	VERB
spir-8402	140	21	a	a	DET
spir-8402	140	22	short	short	ADJ
spir-8402	140	23	description	description	NOUN
spir-8402	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	140	25	send	send	VERB
spir-8402	140	26	the	the	DET
spir-8402	140	27	report	report	NOUN
spir-8402	140	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	140	29	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	140	30	will	will	AUX
spir-8402	140	31	then	then	ADV
spir-8402	140	32	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	140	33	forwarded	forward	VERB
spir-8402	140	34	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	140	35	the	the	DET
spir-8402	140	36	responsible	responsible	ADJ
spir-8402	140	37	council	council	NOUN
spir-8402	140	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	141	2	example	example	NOUN
spir-8402	141	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
spir-8402	141	4	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	141	5	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	141	6	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	141	7	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	141	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	141	9	‘	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	10	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-8402	141	11	’	'	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	12	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	141	13	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	141	14	aims	aim	NOUN
spir-8402	141	15	to	to	PART
spir-8402	141	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
spir-8402	141	17	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	141	18	the	the	DET
spir-8402	141	19	amount	amount	NOUN
spir-8402	141	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	141	21	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	141	23	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-8402	141	24	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	141	25	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	141	26	to	to	PART
spir-8402	141	27	invest	invest	VERB
spir-8402	141	28	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	141	29	doing	do	VERB
spir-8402	141	30	various	various	ADJ
spir-8402	141	31	things	thing	NOUN
spir-8402	141	32	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	141	33	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	141	34	life	life	NOUN
spir-8402	141	35	to	to	PART
spir-8402	141	36	make	make	VERB
spir-8402	141	37	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	141	38	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	39	simple	simple	ADJ
spir-8402	141	40	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	141	41	unremarkable	unremarkable	ADJ
spir-8402	141	42	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	43	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	44	mysociety	mysociety	NOUN
spir-8402	141	45	homepage	homepage	NOUN
spir-8402	141	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	141	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	142	1	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	142	2	around	around	ADP
spir-8402	142	3	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-8402	142	4	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	142	5	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	142	6	essential	essential	ADJ
spir-8402	142	7	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	142	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
spir-8402	142	9	scale	scale	NOUN
spir-8402	142	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	142	11	this	this	DET
spir-8402	142	12	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-8402	142	13	because	because	SCONJ
spir-8402	142	14	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	142	15	depends	depend	VERB
spir-8402	142	16	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	142	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	142	18	ability	ability	NOUN
spir-8402	142	19	to	to	PART
spir-8402	142	20	filter	filter	VERB
spir-8402	142	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	142	22	combine	combine	VERB
spir-8402	142	23	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	142	24	create	create	VERB
spir-8402	142	25	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	142	26	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	142	27	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	142	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	143	1	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-8402	143	2	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	143	4	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	143	5	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	143	6	words	word	NOUN
spir-8402	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	143	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	143	9	a	a	DET
spir-8402	143	10	key	key	ADJ
spir-8402	143	11	mediator	mediator	NOUN
spir-8402	143	12	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	143	13	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	143	14	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	143	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	143	16	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	143	17	around	around	ADP
spir-8402	143	18	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-8402	143	19	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	143	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	143	21	central	central	ADJ
spir-8402	143	22	importance	importance	NOUN
spir-8402	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	144	1	not	not	PART
spir-8402	144	2	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	144	3	does	do	AUX
spir-8402	144	4	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	144	5	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	144	6	depend	depend	VERB
spir-8402	144	7	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	144	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	144	9	affordances	affordance	NOUN
spir-8402	144	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	144	11	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-8402	144	12	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	144	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	144	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
spir-8402	144	15	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	144	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	144	17	ability	ability	NOUN
spir-8402	144	18	to	to	PART
spir-8402	144	19	reorganize	reorganize	VERB
spir-8402	144	20	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	144	21	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	144	22	granular	granular	ADJ
spir-8402	144	23	filtering	filtering	NOUN
spir-8402	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	144	25	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	144	26	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	144	27	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	144	29	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	144	30	developing	develop	VERB
spir-8402	144	31	a	a	DET
spir-8402	144	32	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	144	33	to	to	PART
spir-8402	144	34	organize	organize	VERB
spir-8402	144	35	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	144	36	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	144	37	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	144	38	putting	put	VERB
spir-8402	144	39	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	144	40	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	144	41	that	that	DET
spir-8402	144	42	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	144	43	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	145	1	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	145	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	145	3	not	not	PART
spir-8402	145	4	a	a	DET
spir-8402	145	5	neutral	neutral	ADJ
spir-8402	145	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	145	7	objective	objective	ADJ
spir-8402	145	8	process	process	NOUN
spir-8402	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	145	10	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	145	11	an	an	DET
spir-8402	145	12	editorial	editorial	ADJ
spir-8402	145	13	one	one	NOUN
spir-8402	145	14	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	145	15	requires	require	VERB
spir-8402	145	16	careful	careful	ADJ
spir-8402	145	17	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
spir-8402	145	18	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	145	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	145	20	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	145	21	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	145	22	the	the	DET
spir-8402	145	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	145	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	145	25	the	the	DET
spir-8402	145	26	real	real	ADJ
spir-8402	145	27	world	world	NOUN
spir-8402	145	28	processes	process	VERB
spir-8402	145	29	this	this	DET
spir-8402	145	30	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	145	31	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	145	32	supposed	suppose	VERB
spir-8402	145	33	to	to	PART
spir-8402	145	34	represent	represent	VERB
spir-8402	145	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	146	1	james	james	PROPN
spir-8402	146	2	scott	scott	PROPN
spir-8402	146	3	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	146	4	1998	1998	NUM
spir-8402	146	5	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	146	6	has	have	AUX
spir-8402	146	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
spir-8402	146	8	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	146	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
spir-8402	146	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	146	11	categorize	categorize	VERB
spir-8402	146	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	146	13	measure	measure	VERB
spir-8402	146	14	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	146	15	realities	reality	NOUN
spir-8402	146	16	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	146	17	not	not	PART
spir-8402	146	18	merely	merely	ADV
spir-8402	146	19	describe	describe	VERB
spir-8402	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	146	21	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	146	22	shape	shape	NOUN
spir-8402	146	23	society	society	NOUN
spir-8402	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	147	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	147	2	this	this	DET
spir-8402	147	3	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-8402	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	147	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	147	6	data	data	NOUN
spir-8402	147	7	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	147	8	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	147	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	147	10	utilized	utilize	VERB
spir-8402	147	11	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	147	12	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	147	13	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	147	14	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	147	15	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	147	16	not	not	PART
spir-8402	147	17	just	just	ADV
spir-8402	147	18	technical	technical	ADJ
spir-8402	147	19	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	147	20	static	static	ADJ
spir-8402	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	147	22	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	147	23	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	147	24	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	147	25	performative	performative	ADJ
spir-8402	147	26	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	147	27	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	147	28	attempt	attempt	VERB
spir-8402	147	29	to	to	PART
spir-8402	147	30	change	change	VERB
spir-8402	147	31	the	the	DET
spir-8402	147	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-8402	147	33	between	between	ADP
spir-8402	147	34	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	147	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	147	36	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	147	37	governments	government	NOUN
spir-8402	147	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	148	1	i	i	PRON
spir-8402	148	2	will	will	AUX
spir-8402	148	3	show	show	VERB
spir-8402	148	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	148	5	mysociety	mysociety	NOUN
spir-8402	148	6	rationalizes	rationalize	VERB
spir-8402	148	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	148	8	utilizes	utilize	VERB
spir-8402	148	9	structured	structured	ADJ
spir-8402	148	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	148	12	offer	offer	VERB
spir-8402	148	13	some	some	DET
spir-8402	148	14	reflections	reflection	NOUN
spir-8402	148	15	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	148	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	148	17	implications	implication	NOUN
spir-8402	148	18	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	148	19	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	148	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8402	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	149	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	149	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	149	3	provides	provide	VERB
spir-8402	149	4	a	a	DET
spir-8402	149	5	useful	useful	ADJ
spir-8402	149	6	starting	starting	NOUN
spir-8402	149	7	point	point	NOUN
spir-8402	149	8	to	to	PART
spir-8402	149	9	further	far	ADV
spir-8402	149	10	explore	explore	VERB
spir-8402	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	149	12	compare	compare	VERB
spir-8402	149	13	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	149	14	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	149	15	communities	community	NOUN
spir-8402	149	16	around	around	ADP
spir-8402	149	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	149	18	world	world	NOUN
spir-8402	149	19	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	149	20	focusing	focus	VERB
spir-8402	149	21	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	149	22	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	149	23	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	149	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	149	25	oldest	old	ADJ
spir-8402	149	26	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	149	27	most	most	ADV
spir-8402	149	28	influential	influential	ADJ
spir-8402	149	29	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	149	30	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	149	31	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	149	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	150	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
spir-8402	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	150	3	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	150	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
spir-8402	150	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	150	6	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	150	7	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	150	8	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	150	9	should	should	AUX
spir-8402	150	10	not	not	PART
spir-8402	150	11	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	150	12	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	150	13	understood	understand	VERB
spir-8402	150	14	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	150	15	terms	term	NOUN
spir-8402	150	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	150	17	programming	programming	NOUN
spir-8402	150	18	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	150	19	the	the	DET
spir-8402	150	20	data	data	NOUN
spir-8402	150	21	structures	structure	VERB
spir-8402	150	22	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-8402	150	23	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	150	24	tech	tech	NOUN
spir-8402	150	25	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8402	150	26	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	150	27	not	not	PART
spir-8402	150	28	just	just	ADV
spir-8402	150	29	express	express	VERB
spir-8402	150	30	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-8402	150	31	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	150	32	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	150	33	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	150	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	150	35	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	150	36	should	should	AUX
spir-8402	150	37	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	150	38	regarded	regard	VERB
spir-8402	150	39	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	150	40	attempts	attempt	NOUN
spir-8402	150	41	to	to	PART
spir-8402	150	42	actively	actively	ADV
spir-8402	150	43	shape	shape	VERB
spir-8402	150	44	society	society	NOUN
spir-8402	150	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	151	1	raul	raul	PROPN
spir-8402	151	2	ferrer	ferrer	PROPN
spir-8402	151	3	karlstad	karlstad	PROPN
spir-8402	151	4	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	151	5	reinhard	reinhard	PROPN
spir-8402	151	6	handler	handler	PROPN
spir-8402	151	7	karlstad	karlstad	PROPN
spir-8402	151	8	university	university	PROPN
spir-8402	151	9	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	151	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	151	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	151	12	most	most	ADV
spir-8402	151	13	celebrated	celebrated	ADJ
spir-8402	151	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-8402	151	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	151	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	151	17	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	151	18	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	151	19	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	151	20	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	151	21	holds	hold	VERB
spir-8402	151	22	incredibly	incredibly	ADV
spir-8402	151	23	large	large	ADJ
spir-8402	151	24	amounts	amount	NOUN
spir-8402	151	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	151	26	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	151	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	152	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	152	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	152	3	also	also	ADV
spir-8402	152	4	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	152	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	152	6	the	the	DET
spir-8402	152	7	most	most	ADV
spir-8402	152	8	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-8402	152	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
spir-8402	152	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	152	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	152	12	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	1	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	153	2	is	be	VERB
spir-8402	153	3	an	an	DET
spir-8402	153	4	overabundance	overabundance	NOUN
spir-8402	153	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	153	6	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	153	7	generated	generate	VERB
spir-8402	153	8	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	153	9	social	social	ADJ
spir-8402	153	10	networking	networking	NOUN
spir-8402	153	11	sites	site	NOUN
spir-8402	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	13	user	user	NOUN
spir-8402	153	14	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-8402	153	15	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	153	16	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8402	153	17	outlets	outlet	NOUN
spir-8402	153	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	19	review	review	NOUN
spir-8402	153	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
spir-8402	153	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	153	23	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-8402	153	24	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	153	25	sources	source	NOUN
spir-8402	153	26	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	153	27	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	153	28	shaping	shape	VERB
spir-8402	153	29	the	the	DET
spir-8402	153	30	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	153	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	153	32	sense	sense	NOUN
spir-8402	153	33	making	making	NOUN
spir-8402	153	34	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	153	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	153	36	based	base	VERB
spir-8402	153	37	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	153	38	the	the	DET
spir-8402	153	39	gears	gear	NOUN
spir-8402	153	40	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	153	41	correlation	correlation	NOUN
spir-8402	153	42	rather	rather	ADV
spir-8402	153	43	than	than	ADP
spir-8402	153	44	those	those	PRON
spir-8402	153	45	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	153	46	explanation	explanation	NOUN
spir-8402	153	47	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	48	andrejevic	andrejevic	PROPN
spir-8402	153	49	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	153	50	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	51	17	17	NUM
spir-8402	153	52	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	153	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	154	1	yet	yet	ADV
spir-8402	154	2	there	there	PRON
spir-8402	154	3	are	be	VERB
spir-8402	154	4	still	still	ADV
spir-8402	154	5	few	few	ADJ
spir-8402	154	6	models	model	NOUN
spir-8402	154	7	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	154	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	154	9	average	average	ADJ
spir-8402	154	10	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	154	11	to	to	PART
spir-8402	154	12	easily	easily	ADV
spir-8402	154	13	explore	explore	VERB
spir-8402	154	14	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	154	15	sets	set	NOUN
spir-8402	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	154	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	154	18	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	154	20	run	run	VERB
spir-8402	154	21	model	model	NOUN
spir-8402	154	22	based	base	VERB
spir-8402	154	23	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-8402	154	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	154	25	share	share	NOUN
spir-8402	154	26	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	154	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	154	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	154	29	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
spir-8402	154	30	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	154	31	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	154	32	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	154	33	aim	aim	VERB
spir-8402	154	34	to	to	PART
spir-8402	154	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
spir-8402	154	36	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	154	37	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	154	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	155	1	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	155	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
spir-8402	155	3	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	155	4	computer	computer	NOUN
spir-8402	155	5	supported	support	VERB
spir-8402	155	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
spir-8402	155	7	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	155	8	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	155	9	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	155	10	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	155	12	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	155	13	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	155	14	developed	develop	VERB
spir-8402	155	15	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	155	16	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	155	17	derived	derive	VERB
spir-8402	155	18	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	155	19	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	155	20	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	155	21	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	155	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	155	23	adapt	adapt	VERB
spir-8402	155	24	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	155	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	155	26	the	the	DET
spir-8402	155	27	founding	found	VERB
spir-8402	155	28	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8402	155	29	rules	rule	NOUN
spir-8402	155	30	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	155	31	free	free	ADJ
spir-8402	155	32	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	155	33	exchange	exchange	NOUN
spir-8402	155	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	155	35	provide	provide	VERB
spir-8402	155	36	a	a	DET
spir-8402	155	37	useful	useful	ADJ
spir-8402	155	38	starting	starting	NOUN
spir-8402	155	39	point	point	NOUN
spir-8402	155	40	to	to	PART
spir-8402	155	41	develop	develop	VERB
spir-8402	155	42	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	155	43	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8402	155	44	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	155	45	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	155	46	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	155	47	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	156	1	crowdsourcing	crowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	156	2	pools	pool	NOUN
spir-8402	156	3	together	together	ADV
spir-8402	156	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	156	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8402	156	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	156	7	various	various	ADJ
spir-8402	156	8	groups	group	NOUN
spir-8402	156	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	156	10	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	156	11	so	so	SCONJ
spir-8402	156	12	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	156	13	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	156	14	regarding	regard	VERB
spir-8402	156	15	a	a	DET
spir-8402	156	16	particular	particular	ADJ
spir-8402	156	17	topic	topic	NOUN
spir-8402	156	18	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	156	19	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	156	20	put	put	VERB
spir-8402	156	21	into	into	ADP
spir-8402	156	22	order	order	NOUN
spir-8402	156	23	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	156	24	howe	howe	NOUN
spir-8402	156	25	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8402	156	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	156	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	1	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-8402	157	2	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	157	3	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8402	157	4	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	157	5	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	157	6	completed	complete	VERB
spir-8402	157	7	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	157	8	various	various	ADJ
spir-8402	157	9	fields	field	NOUN
spir-8402	157	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	11	sestell	sestell	ADJ
spir-8402	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	13	lezgonz	lezgonz	NOUN
spir-8402	157	14	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	157	15	gauvin	gauvin	NOUN
spir-8402	157	16	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	157	17	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	19	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	157	20	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	157	21	both	both	PRON
spir-8402	157	22	greeted	greet	VERB
spir-8402	157	23	euphorically	euphorically	ADV
spir-8402	157	24	because	because	SCONJ
spir-8402	157	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	157	26	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	157	27	assumed	assume	VERB
spir-8402	157	28	democratic	democratic	ADJ
spir-8402	157	29	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-8402	157	30	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	157	31	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	157	32	ideas	idea	NOUN
spir-8402	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	157	35	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	36	skills	skill	NOUN
spir-8402	157	37	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	157	38	a	a	DET
spir-8402	157	39	transparent	transparent	ADJ
spir-8402	157	40	way	way	NOUN
spir-8402	157	41	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	42	benkler	benkler	NOUN
spir-8402	157	43	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	157	44	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8402	157	45	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8402	157	46	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	47	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	48	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	49	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	157	50	criticism	criticism	NOUN
spir-8402	157	51	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	157	52	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	157	53	potential	potential	NOUN
spir-8402	157	54	to	to	PART
spir-8402	157	55	exploit	exploit	VERB
spir-8402	157	56	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
spir-8402	157	57	labor	labor	NOUN
spir-8402	157	58	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	59	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-8402	157	60	creations	creation	NOUN
spir-8402	157	61	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	157	62	little	little	ADJ
spir-8402	157	63	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	157	64	no	no	PRON
spir-8402	157	65	reward	reward	NOUN
spir-8402	157	66	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	67	busarovs	busarovs	NOUN
spir-8402	157	68	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	157	69	cabiddu	cabiddu	NOUN
spir-8402	157	70	et	et	PROPN
spir-8402	157	71	al	al	PROPN
spir-8402	157	72	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	157	73	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	157	74	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	157	75	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	158	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	158	2	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-8402	158	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	158	4	this	this	DET
spir-8402	158	5	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8402	158	6	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	158	7	to	to	PART
spir-8402	158	8	shed	shed	VERB
spir-8402	158	9	light	light	NOUN
spir-8402	158	10	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	158	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	158	12	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
spir-8402	158	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	158	14	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	158	15	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	158	17	media	media	NOUN
spir-8402	158	18	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-8402	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	158	21	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	158	22	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	159	1	we	we	PRON
spir-8402	159	2	analyze	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	159	3	an	an	DET
spir-8402	159	4	investigative	investigative	ADJ
spir-8402	159	5	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-8402	159	6	story	story	NOUN
spir-8402	159	7	run	run	VERB
spir-8402	159	8	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	159	9	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	159	10	a	a	DET
spir-8402	159	11	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	159	12	study	study	NOUN
spir-8402	159	13	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8402	159	14	combined	combine	VERB
spir-8402	159	15	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	159	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	159	18	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	159	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	159	20	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	159	21	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
spir-8402	159	22	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	159	23	the	the	DET
spir-8402	159	24	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-8402	159	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	159	26	engaging	engage	VERB
spir-8402	159	27	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	159	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	160	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	160	2	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8402	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	160	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	160	5	british	british	ADJ
spir-8402	160	6	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
spir-8402	160	7	received	receive	VERB
spir-8402	160	8	almost	almost	ADV
spir-8402	160	9	two	two	NUM
spir-8402	160	10	million	million	NUM
spir-8402	160	11	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	160	12	containing	contain	VERB
spir-8402	160	13	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	160	14	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	160	15	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-8402	160	16	members	member	NOUN
spir-8402	160	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	160	18	parliament	parliament	NOUN
spir-8402	160	19	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	160	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	160	21	mps	mps	PROPN
spir-8402	160	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	160	23	expenses	expense	NOUN
spir-8402	160	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	161	1	following	follow	VERB
spir-8402	161	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-8402	161	3	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
spir-8402	161	4	practice	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	161	6	assigned	assign	VERB
spir-8402	161	7	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	161	8	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	161	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	161	10	reporters	reporter	NOUN
spir-8402	161	11	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	161	12	the	the	DET
spir-8402	161	13	aim	aim	NOUN
spir-8402	161	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	161	15	revealing	reveal	VERB
spir-8402	161	16	as	as	ADV
spir-8402	161	17	much	much	ADJ
spir-8402	161	18	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	161	19	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	161	20	possible	possible	ADJ
spir-8402	161	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	162	1	while	while	SCONJ
spir-8402	162	2	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	162	3	led	lead	VERB
spir-8402	162	4	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	162	5	several	several	ADJ
spir-8402	162	6	stories	story	NOUN
spir-8402	162	7	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	162	8	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	162	9	trigger	trigger	VERB
spir-8402	162	10	a	a	DET
spir-8402	162	11	major	major	ADJ
spir-8402	162	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	162	13	scandal	scandal	NOUN
spir-8402	162	14	anchored	anchor	VERB
spir-8402	162	15	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	162	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	162	17	uk	uk	PROPN
spir-8402	162	18	’s	’s	PART
spir-8402	162	19	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
spir-8402	162	20	expenses	expense	NOUN
spir-8402	162	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	162	22	the	the	DET
spir-8402	162	23	misuse	misuse	NOUN
spir-8402	162	24	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	162	25	allowances	allowance	NOUN
spir-8402	162	26	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	162	27	the	the	DET
spir-8402	162	28	mps	mp	NOUN
spir-8402	162	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	162	30	most	most	ADJ
spir-8402	162	31	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	162	32	the	the	DET
spir-8402	162	33	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	162	34	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	162	35	not	not	PART
spir-8402	162	36	examined	examine	VERB
spir-8402	162	37	due	due	ADP
spir-8402	162	38	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	162	39	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	162	40	constraints	constraint	NOUN
spir-8402	162	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	1	a	a	DET
spir-8402	163	2	month	month	NOUN
spir-8402	163	3	later	later	ADV
spir-8402	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	163	6	rival	rival	ADJ
spir-8402	163	7	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
spir-8402	163	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	163	9	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	163	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	163	11	decided	decide	VERB
spir-8402	163	12	to	to	PART
spir-8402	163	13	test	test	VERB
spir-8402	163	14	a	a	DET
spir-8402	163	15	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	163	16	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-8402	163	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	18	following	follow	VERB
spir-8402	163	19	procedures	procedure	NOUN
spir-8402	163	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	163	21	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	163	22	opening	open	VERB
spir-8402	163	23	the	the	DET
spir-8402	163	24	files	file	NOUN
spir-8402	163	25	to	to	PART
spir-8402	163	26	thepublic	thepublic	PROPN
spir-8402	163	27	invited	invite	VERB
spir-8402	163	28	the	the	DET
spir-8402	163	29	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	163	30	to	to	PART
spir-8402	163	31	join	join	VERB
spir-8402	163	32	an	an	DET
spir-8402	163	33	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-8402	163	34	investigative	investigative	ADJ
spir-8402	163	35	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-8402	163	36	crowdsourcing	crowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	163	37	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-8402	163	38	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	39	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	163	40	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	163	41	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	163	42	were	be	AUX
spir-8402	163	43	asked	ask	VERB
spir-8402	163	44	to	to	PART
spir-8402	163	45	sieve	sieve	VERB
spir-8402	163	46	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	163	47	the	the	DET
spir-8402	163	48	large	large	ADJ
spir-8402	163	49	set	set	NOUN
spir-8402	163	50	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	163	51	leaked	leak	VERB
spir-8402	163	52	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	163	53	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	54	gnm	gnm	PROPN
spir-8402	163	55	press	press	PROPN
spir-8402	163	56	office	office	NOUN
spir-8402	163	57	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8402	163	58	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	163	59	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	164	1	to	to	PART
spir-8402	164	2	do	do	VERB
spir-8402	164	3	so	so	ADV
spir-8402	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	164	5	microsite	microsite	NOUN
spir-8402	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	164	7	app	app	NOUN
spir-8402	164	8	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	164	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
spir-8402	164	10	phones	phone	NOUN
spir-8402	164	11	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	164	12	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	164	13	450,000	450,000	NUM
spir-8402	164	14	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	164	15	openly	openly	ADV
spir-8402	164	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-8402	164	17	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	164	18	their	their	PRON
spir-8402	164	19	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	164	20	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	164	21	a	a	DET
spir-8402	164	22	simple	simple	ADJ
spir-8402	164	23	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	164	24	to	to	PART
spir-8402	164	25	guide	guide	VERB
spir-8402	164	26	them	they	PRON
spir-8402	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	1	after	after	ADP
spir-8402	165	2	reading	read	VERB
spir-8402	165	3	a	a	DET
spir-8402	165	4	document	document	NOUN
spir-8402	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	6	each	each	DET
spir-8402	165	7	user	user	NOUN
spir-8402	165	8	had	have	VERB
spir-8402	165	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	165	10	possibility	possibility	NOUN
spir-8402	165	11	to	to	PART
spir-8402	165	12	flag	flag	VERB
spir-8402	165	13	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	165	14	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	165	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	16	not	not	PART
spir-8402	165	17	interesting	interesting	ADJ
spir-8402	165	18	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	20	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	21	interesting	interesting	ADJ
spir-8402	165	22	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	165	23	known	know	VERB
spir-8402	165	24	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	26	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	27	interesting	interesting	ADJ
spir-8402	165	28	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	165	31	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	32	investigate	investigate	VERB
spir-8402	165	33	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	165	34	!	!	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	35	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8402	165	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	166	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
spir-8402	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	166	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	166	4	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	166	5	built	build	VERB
spir-8402	166	6	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	166	7	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	166	8	team	team	NOUN
spir-8402	166	9	contained	contain	VERB
spir-8402	166	10	a	a	DET
spir-8402	166	11	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	166	12	bar	bar	NOUN
spir-8402	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	166	14	a	a	DET
spir-8402	166	15	leaderboard	leaderboard	NOUN
spir-8402	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	166	17	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	166	18	are	be	AUX
spir-8402	166	19	basic	basic	ADJ
spir-8402	166	20	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	166	21	elements	element	NOUN
spir-8402	166	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	167	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	167	2	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	167	3	bar	bar	NOUN
spir-8402	167	4	showed	show	VERB
spir-8402	167	5	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	167	6	many	many	ADJ
spir-8402	167	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	167	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	167	9	available	available	ADJ
spir-8402	167	10	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	167	11	have	have	AUX
spir-8402	167	12	been	be	AUX
spir-8402	167	13	reviewed	review	VERB
spir-8402	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	167	15	the	the	DET
spir-8402	167	16	leaderboard	leaderboard	NOUN
spir-8402	167	17	displayed	display	VERB
spir-8402	167	18	a	a	DET
spir-8402	167	19	ranking	ranking	NOUN
spir-8402	167	20	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	167	21	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	167	22	based	base	VERB
spir-8402	167	23	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	167	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	167	25	number	number	NOUN
spir-8402	167	26	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	167	27	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	167	28	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	167	29	examined	examine	VERB
spir-8402	167	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	168	1	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	168	2	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
spir-8402	168	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	168	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
spir-8402	168	5	tremendously	tremendously	ADV
spir-8402	168	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	169	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	169	2	crowdsourcing	crowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	169	3	campaign	campaign	NOUN
spir-8402	169	4	managed	manage	VERB
spir-8402	169	5	to	to	PART
spir-8402	169	6	attract	attract	VERB
spir-8402	169	7	20,000	20,000	NUM
spir-8402	169	8	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	169	9	to	to	PART
spir-8402	169	10	review	review	VERB
spir-8402	169	11	170,000	170,000	NUM
spir-8402	169	12	documents	document	NOUN
spir-8402	169	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	169	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	169	15	first	first	ADJ
spir-8402	169	16	80	80	NUM
spir-8402	169	17	hours	hour	NOUN
spir-8402	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	169	19	involving	involve	VERB
spir-8402	169	20	the	the	DET
spir-8402	169	21	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	169	22	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	169	23	a	a	DET
spir-8402	169	24	joint	joint	ADJ
spir-8402	169	25	investigative	investigative	ADJ
spir-8402	169	26	journalism	journalism	NOUN
spir-8402	169	27	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	169	28	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	169	29	a	a	DET
spir-8402	169	30	56	56	NUM
spir-8402	169	31	%	%	NOUN
spir-8402	169	32	visitor	visitor	NOUN
spir-8402	169	33	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	169	34	rate.this	rate.this	PRON
spir-8402	169	35	success	success	NOUN
spir-8402	169	36	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	169	37	achieved	achieve	VERB
spir-8402	169	38	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	169	39	a	a	DET
spir-8402	169	40	small	small	ADJ
spir-8402	169	41	group	group	NOUN
spir-8402	169	42	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	169	43	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-8402	169	44	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	169	45	almost	almost	ADV
spir-8402	169	46	zero	zero	NUM
spir-8402	169	47	cost	cost	NOUN
spir-8402	169	48	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	169	49	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
spir-8402	169	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	170	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	170	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	3	success	success	NOUN
spir-8402	170	4	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	170	5	not	not	PART
spir-8402	170	6	measured	measure	VERB
spir-8402	170	7	only	only	ADV
spir-8402	170	8	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	170	9	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	10	stories	story	NOUN
spir-8402	170	11	discovered	discover	VERB
spir-8402	170	12	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	170	13	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	14	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	170	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	170	16	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	17	speed	speed	NOUN
spir-8402	170	18	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	170	19	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	170	20	they	they	PRON
spir-8402	170	21	combed	comb	VERB
spir-8402	170	22	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	23	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	170	25	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8402	170	26	the	the	DET
spir-8402	170	27	high	high	ADJ
spir-8402	170	28	capacity	capacity	NOUN
spir-8402	170	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	170	30	to	to	PART
spir-8402	170	31	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
spir-8402	170	32	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	170	33	to	to	PART
spir-8402	170	34	participate	participate	VERB
spir-8402	170	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	171	1	this	this	PRON
spir-8402	171	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	171	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
spir-8402	171	4	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	171	5	several	several	ADJ
spir-8402	171	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
spir-8402	171	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	172	1	first	first	ADV
spir-8402	172	2	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	172	3	all	all	PRON
spir-8402	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	172	5	instead	instead	ADV
spir-8402	172	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	172	7	an	an	DET
spir-8402	172	8	activist	activist	ADJ
spir-8402	172	9	hacker	hacker	NOUN
spir-8402	172	10	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	172	12	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	172	13	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	172	14	an	an	DET
spir-8402	172	15	established	establish	VERB
spir-8402	172	16	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
spir-8402	172	17	news	news	NOUN
spir-8402	172	18	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	172	19	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	172	20	adopted	adopt	VERB
spir-8402	172	21	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	172	22	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	172	23	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	172	24	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	172	25	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	172	26	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	172	27	sharing	share	VERB
spir-8402	172	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	172	29	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
spir-8402	172	30	openly	openly	ADV
spir-8402	172	31	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	172	32	the	the	DET
spir-8402	172	33	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	172	34	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	172	35	a	a	DET
spir-8402	172	36	joint	joint	ADJ
spir-8402	172	37	alternative	alternative	ADJ
spir-8402	172	38	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-8402	172	39	geared	gear	VERB
spir-8402	172	40	to	to	PART
spir-8402	172	41	question	question	VERB
spir-8402	172	42	the	the	DET
spir-8402	172	43	political	political	ADJ
spir-8402	172	44	establishment	establishment	NOUN
spir-8402	172	45	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	173	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	173	2	a	a	DET
spir-8402	173	3	time	time	NOUN
spir-8402	173	4	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8402	173	5	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-8402	173	6	raises	raise	VERB
spir-8402	173	7	concerns	concern	NOUN
spir-8402	173	8	about	about	ADP
spir-8402	173	9	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	173	10	taking	take	VERB
spir-8402	173	11	over	over	ADP
spir-8402	173	12	decision	decision	NOUN
spir-8402	173	13	making	making	NOUN
spir-8402	173	14	processes	process	NOUN
spir-8402	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	173	16	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	173	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	173	18	showsthat	showsthat	PROPN
spir-8402	173	19	such	such	ADJ
spir-8402	173	20	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	173	21	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	173	22	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	173	23	used	use	VERB
spir-8402	173	24	to	to	PART
spir-8402	173	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
spir-8402	173	26	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	173	27	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	173	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	173	29	allowing	allow	VERB
spir-8402	173	30	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	173	31	to	to	PART
spir-8402	173	32	interact	interact	VERB
spir-8402	173	33	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	173	34	the	the	DET
spir-8402	173	35	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	173	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	174	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
spir-8402	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	174	3	opting	opt	VERB
spir-8402	174	4	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	174	5	a	a	DET
spir-8402	174	6	crowdsourcing	crowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	174	7	approach	approach	NOUN
spir-8402	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	174	9	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	174	10	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	174	11	creating	create	VERB
spir-8402	174	12	tools	tool	NOUN
spir-8402	174	13	to	to	PART
spir-8402	174	14	engage	engage	VERB
spir-8402	174	15	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	174	16	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	174	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	174	18	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-8402	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	175	1	thesystem	thesystem	PROPN
spir-8402	175	2	primed	prime	VERB
spir-8402	175	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	175	4	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	175	5	to	to	PART
spir-8402	175	6	help	help	VERB
spir-8402	175	7	analyzing	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	175	8	a	a	DET
spir-8402	175	9	large	large	ADJ
spir-8402	175	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	175	11	set	set	VERB
spir-8402	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	175	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
spir-8402	175	14	shifting	shift	VERB
spir-8402	175	15	the	the	DET
spir-8402	175	16	poweron	poweron	NOUN
spir-8402	175	17	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	175	18	decides	decide	VERB
spir-8402	175	19	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	175	20	was	be	AUX
spir-8402	175	21	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	175	22	reported	report	VERB
spir-8402	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	176	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	176	2	third	third	ADV
spir-8402	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	176	4	the	the	DET
spir-8402	176	5	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	176	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
spir-8402	176	7	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	176	8	like	like	ADP
spir-8402	176	9	elements	element	NOUN
spir-8402	176	10	like	like	ADP
spir-8402	176	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	176	12	leaderboard	leaderboard	NOUN
spir-8402	176	13	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	176	14	a	a	DET
spir-8402	176	15	progress	progress	NOUN
spir-8402	176	16	bar	bar	NOUN
spir-8402	176	17	to	to	PART
spir-8402	176	18	further	far	ADV
spir-8402	176	19	motivate	motivate	VERB
spir-8402	176	20	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	176	21	to	to	PART
spir-8402	176	22	participate	participate	VERB
spir-8402	176	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	176	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	176	25	system	system	NOUN
spir-8402	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	177	1	initiative	initiative	NOUN
spir-8402	177	2	shows	show	VERB
spir-8402	177	3	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	177	4	established	establish	VERB
spir-8402	177	5	news	news	NOUN
spir-8402	177	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8402	177	7	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	177	8	act	act	VERB
spir-8402	177	9	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	177	10	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	177	11	to	to	PART
spir-8402	177	12	foster	foster	VERB
spir-8402	177	13	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	177	14	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	177	15	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	177	16	employing	employ	VERB
spir-8402	177	17	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	177	18	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
spir-8402	177	19	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	177	20	adopting	adopt	VERB
spir-8402	177	21	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8402	177	22	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	177	23	open	open	ADJ
spir-8402	177	24	source	source	NOUN
spir-8402	177	25	cultures	culture	NOUN
spir-8402	177	26	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	177	27	making	make	VERB
spir-8402	177	28	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	177	29	accessible	accessible	ADJ
spir-8402	177	30	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	177	31	people	people	NOUN
spir-8402	177	32	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	177	33	usually	usually	ADV
spir-8402	177	34	do	do	AUX
spir-8402	177	35	not	not	PART
spir-8402	177	36	have	have	VERB
spir-8402	177	37	access	access	NOUN
spir-8402	177	38	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	177	39	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	177	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	178	1	this	this	DET
spir-8402	178	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
spir-8402	178	3	the	the	DET
spir-8402	178	4	need	need	NOUN
spir-8402	178	5	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	178	6	expanding	expand	VERB
spir-8402	178	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	178	8	notion	notion	NOUN
spir-8402	178	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	178	10	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	178	11	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	178	12	an	an	DET
spir-8402	178	13	assemblage	assemblage	NOUN
spir-8402	178	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	178	15	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
spir-8402	178	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	178	17	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	178	18	collect	collect	VERB
spir-8402	178	19	information	information	NOUN
spir-8402	178	20	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	178	21	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	178	22	stored	store	VERB
spir-8402	178	23	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	178	24	silos	silo	NOUN
spir-8402	178	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	178	26	analyzed	analyze	VERB
spir-8402	178	27	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	178	28	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
spir-8402	178	29	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	178	30	represented	represent	VERB
spir-8402	178	31	via	via	ADP
spir-8402	178	32	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8402	178	33	interfaces	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	178	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	179	1	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	179	3	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8402	179	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
spir-8402	179	5	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	179	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
spir-8402	179	7	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8402	179	8	certain	certain	ADJ
spir-8402	179	9	problematic	problematic	ADJ
spir-8402	179	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-8402	179	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	179	12	datafication	datafication	NOUN
spir-8402	179	13	can	can	AUX
spir-8402	179	14	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	179	15	addressed	address	VERB
spir-8402	179	16	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	179	17	acting	act	VERB
spir-8402	179	18	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	179	19	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	179	20	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	179	21	ways	way	NOUN
spir-8402	179	22	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	179	23	support	support	VERB
spir-8402	179	24	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	179	25	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	180	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	180	2	combination	combination	NOUN
spir-8402	180	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	180	4	an	an	DET
spir-8402	180	5	interface	interface	NOUN
spir-8402	180	6	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	180	7	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	180	8	elements	element	NOUN
spir-8402	180	9	resulted	result	VERB
spir-8402	180	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	180	11	a	a	DET
spir-8402	180	12	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-8402	180	13	model	model	NOUN
spir-8402	180	14	for	for	ADP
spir-8402	180	15	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	180	16	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	180	17	which	which	PRON
spir-8402	180	18	both	both	CCONJ
spir-8402	180	19	expanded	expand	VERB
spir-8402	180	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	180	21	maintained	maintain	VERB
spir-8402	180	22	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
spir-8402	180	23	structures	structure	NOUN
spir-8402	180	24	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	180	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
spir-8402	180	26	production	production	NOUN
spir-8402	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	181	1	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	181	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	3	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	181	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-8402	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	181	6	by	by	ADP
spir-8402	181	7	inviting	invite	VERB
spir-8402	181	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	9	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	181	10	to	to	PART
spir-8402	181	11	take	take	VERB
spir-8402	181	12	part	part	NOUN
spir-8402	181	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	181	14	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	15	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-8402	181	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	181	17	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	18	journalists	journalist	NOUN
spir-8402	181	19	at	at	ADP
spir-8402	181	20	partly	partly	ADV
spir-8402	181	21	granted	grant	VERB
spir-8402	181	22	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-8402	181	23	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	181	24	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	25	public	public	NOUN
spir-8402	181	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	181	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
spir-8402	181	28	involving	involve	VERB
spir-8402	181	29	readers	reader	NOUN
spir-8402	181	30	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	181	31	the	the	DET
spir-8402	181	32	investigation	investigation	NOUN
spir-8402	181	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	182	1	on	on	ADP
spir-8402	182	2	the	the	DET
spir-8402	182	3	other	other	ADJ
spir-8402	182	4	hand	hand	NOUN
spir-8402	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	182	6	being	be	AUX
spir-8402	182	7	the	the	DET
spir-8402	182	8	one	one	NUM
spir-8402	182	9	who	who	PRON
spir-8402	182	10	created	create	VERB
spir-8402	182	11	the	the	DET
spir-8402	182	12	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8402	182	13	for	for	SCONJ
spir-8402	182	14	users	user	NOUN
spir-8402	182	15	to	to	PART
spir-8402	182	16	interact	interact	VERB
spir-8402	182	17	with	with	ADP
spir-8402	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	182	19	maintained	maintain	VERB
spir-8402	182	20	its	its	PRON
spir-8402	182	21	role	role	NOUN
spir-8402	182	22	as	as	ADP
spir-8402	182	23	a	a	DET
spir-8402	182	24	gatekeeper	gatekeeper	NOUN
spir-8402	182	25	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	182	26	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
spir-8402	182	27	decided	decide	VERB
spir-8402	182	28	what	what	PRON
spir-8402	182	29	would	would	AUX
spir-8402	182	30	be	be	AUX
spir-8402	182	31	published	publish	VERB
spir-8402	182	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	183	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	183	2	unique	unique	ADJ
spir-8402	183	3	blend	blend	NOUN
spir-8402	183	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	183	5	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8402	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	183	7	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	183	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	183	9	game	game	NOUN
spir-8402	183	10	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
spir-8402	183	11	resulted	result	VERB
spir-8402	183	12	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	183	13	an	an	DET
spir-8402	183	14	innovative	innovative	ADJ
spir-8402	183	15	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	183	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	183	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
spir-8402	183	18	that	that	PRON
spir-8402	183	19	added	add	VERB
spir-8402	183	20	new	new	ADJ
spir-8402	183	21	elements	element	NOUN
spir-8402	183	22	to	to	ADP
spir-8402	183	23	civic	civic	ADJ
spir-8402	183	24	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8402	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	184	1	andrejevic	andrejevic	ADJ
spir-8402	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	184	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-8402	184	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	184	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	184	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	184	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	185	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8402	185	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8402	185	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	186	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
spir-8402	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	186	3	benkler	benkler	PROPN
spir-8402	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	186	5	y.	y.	PROPN
spir-8402	186	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	186	7	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8402	186	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	186	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	187	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8402	187	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8402	187	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	187	4	crown	crown	NOUN
spir-8402	187	5	business	business	NOUN
spir-8402	187	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	188	1	busarovs	busarovs	NOUN
spir-8402	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	188	3	a.	a.	NOUN
spir-8402	188	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	188	5	2013	2013	NUM
spir-8402	188	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	188	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	189	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
spir-8402	189	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
spir-8402	189	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	189	4	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	189	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8402	189	7	is	be	AUX
spir-8402	189	8	it	it	PRON
spir-8402	189	9	a	a	DET
spir-8402	189	10	modern	modern	ADJ
spir-8402	189	11	form	form	NOUN
spir-8402	189	12	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	189	13	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
spir-8402	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	190	1	1(1	1(1	NUM
spir-8402	190	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	190	4	3	3	NUM
spir-8402	190	5	14	14	NUM
spir-8402	190	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	191	1	cabiddu	cabiddu	PROPN
spir-8402	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	191	3	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-8402	191	4	et	et	PROPN
spir-8402	191	5	al	al	PROPN
spir-8402	191	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	192	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	192	2	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	192	3	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	193	1	combining	combine	VERB
spir-8402	193	2	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
spir-8402	193	3	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	193	4	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-8402	193	5	through	through	ADP
spir-8402	193	6	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	193	7	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	193	8	the	the	DET
spir-8402	193	9	case	case	NOUN
spir-8402	193	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	193	11	starbucks	starbuck	NOUN
spir-8402	193	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8402	194	2	m.	m.	PROPN
spir-8402	194	3	de	de	PROPN
spir-8402	194	4	marco	marco	PROPN
spir-8402	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	6	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-8402	194	7	te	te	PROPN
spir-8402	194	8	'	'	PART
spir-8402	194	9	eni	eni	NOUN
spir-8402	194	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	11	v.	v.	PROPN
spir-8402	194	12	albano	albano	PROPN
spir-8402	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	14	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8402	194	15	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-8402	194	16	za	za	PROPN
spir-8402	194	17	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	18	eds	eds	PROPN
spir-8402	194	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	21	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	23	pp	pp	ADV
spir-8402	194	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	25	359	359	NUM
spir-8402	194	26	366	366	NUM
spir-8402	194	27	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	195	1	heidelberg	heidelberg	PROPN
spir-8402	195	2	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	195	3	physica	physica	PROPN
spir-8402	195	4	verlag	verlag	PROPN
spir-8402	195	5	hd	hd	PROPN
spir-8402	195	6	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	196	1	sestell	sestell	PROPN
spir-8402	196	2	arolas	arolas	PROPN
spir-8402	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	196	4	e.	e.	PROPN
spir-8402	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	196	6	lezgonz	lezgonz	PROPN
spir-8402	196	7	nladr	nladr	PROPN
spir-8402	196	8	de	de	PROPN
spir-8402	196	9	guevara	guevara	PROPN
spir-8402	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	196	11	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-8402	196	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	196	13	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8402	196	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	196	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	197	1	towards	towards	ADP
spir-8402	197	2	an	an	DET
spir-8402	197	3	integrated	integrated	ADJ
spir-8402	197	4	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
spir-8402	197	5	definition	definition	NOUN
spir-8402	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	198	1	38(2	38(2	NUM
spir-8402	198	2	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	199	1	189	189	NUM
spir-8402	199	2	200	200	NUM
spir-8402	199	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	199	4	gauvin	gauvin	NOUN
spir-8402	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	199	6	j	j	PROPN
spir-8402	199	7	f.	f.	PROPN
spir-8402	199	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	199	9	2015	2015	NUM
spir-8402	199	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	200	1	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8402	200	2	museums	museum	NOUN
spir-8402	200	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	200	4	science	science	NOUN
spir-8402	200	5	create	create	VERB
spir-8402	200	6	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8402	200	7	expertise	expertise	NOUN
spir-8402	200	8	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	200	9	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-8402	200	10	science	science	NOUN
spir-8402	200	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8402	200	12	the	the	DET
spir-8402	200	13	gamification	gamification	NOUN
spir-8402	200	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	200	15	techne	techne	PROPN
spir-8402	200	16	.	.	PROPN
spir-8402	201	1	gnm	gnm	PROPN
spir-8402	201	2	press	press	PROPN
spir-8402	201	3	office	office	NOUN
spir-8402	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	202	1	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	202	2	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8402	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	202	4	june	june	PROPN
spir-8402	202	5	23	23	NUM
spir-8402	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	203	1	mps	mps	PROPN
spir-8402	203	2	'	'	PART
spir-8402	203	3	expenses	expense	NOUN
spir-8402	203	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	203	5	the	the	DET
spir-8402	203	6	guardian	guardian	NOUN
spir-8402	203	7	launches	launch	VERB
spir-8402	203	8	majorcrowdsourcing	majorcrowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	203	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
spir-8402	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	204	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8402	204	2	february	february	PROPN
spir-8402	204	3	1	1	NUM
spir-8402	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	204	5	2016	2016	NUM
spir-8402	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	204	7	from	from	ADP
spir-8402	204	8	http://www.theguardian.com/gnm	http://www.theguardian.com/gnm	PROPN
spir-8402	204	9	press	press	NOUN
spir-8402	204	10	office	office	NOUN
spir-8402	204	11	/	/	SYM
spir-8402	204	12	crowdsourcing	crowdsource	VERB
spir-8402	204	13	mps	mps	PROPN
spir-8402	204	14	expenses	expense	NOUN
spir-8402	204	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	205	1	howe	howe	PROPN
spir-8402	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	205	3	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8402	205	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	205	5	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8402	205	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	205	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	206	1	the	the	DET
spir-8402	206	2	rise	rise	NOUN
spir-8402	206	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8402	206	4	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	PROPN
spir-8402	206	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	207	1	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8402	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8402	207	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8402	207	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8402	207	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8402	207	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8402	207	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8402	208	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8402	208	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8402	208	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8402	208	4	penguin	penguin	NOUN
spir-8402	208	5	press	press	NOUN
spir-8402	208	6	.	.	PUNCT