id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
spir-8572	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
spir-8572	1	2	word	word	NOUN
spir-8572	1	3	791-539-1-pb.docx	791-539-1-pb.docx	NUM
spir-8572	1	4	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	1	5	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	1	6	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	1	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	1	8	its	its	PRON
spir-8572	1	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-8572	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	1	11	assessing	assess	VERB
spir-8572	1	12	the	the	DET
spir-8572	1	13	true	true	ADJ
spir-8572	1	14	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-8572	1	15	curve	curve	NOUN
spir-8572	1	16	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	1	17	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	1	18	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	1	19	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8572	1	20	david	david	PROPN
spir-8572	1	21	karpf	karpf	PROPN
spir-8572	1	22	assistant	assistant	PROPN
spir-8572	1	23	professor	professor	PROPN
spir-8572	1	24	school	school	NOUN
spir-8572	1	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	1	26	media	medium	NOUN
spir-8572	1	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	1	28	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	1	29	affairs	affair	NOUN
spir-8572	1	30	george	george	PROPN
spir-8572	1	31	washington	washington	PROPN
spir-8572	1	32	university	university	PROPN
spir-8572	1	33	davekarpf@gmail.com	davekarpf@gmail.com	PROPN
spir-8572	2	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
spir-8572	2	2	many	many	ADJ
spir-8572	2	3	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	2	4	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	2	5	government	government	ADJ
spir-8572	2	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8572	2	7	start	start	VERB
spir-8572	2	8	with	with	ADP
spir-8572	2	9	promise	promise	NOUN
spir-8572	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	2	11	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	2	12	end	end	VERB
spir-8572	2	13	up	up	ADP
spir-8572	2	14	either	either	CCONJ
spir-8572	2	15	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	2	16	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	2	17	"	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	2	18	ghost	ghost	NOUN
spir-8572	2	19	towns	town	NOUN
spir-8572	2	20	"	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	2	21	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	2	22	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	2	23	a	a	DET
spir-8572	2	24	venue	venue	NOUN
spir-8572	2	25	exploited	exploit	VERB
spir-8572	2	26	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	2	27	organized	organized	ADJ
spir-8572	2	28	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	2	29	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	3	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	3	2	problem	problem	NOUN
spir-8572	3	3	with	with	ADP
spir-8572	3	4	these	these	DET
spir-8572	3	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8572	3	6	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	3	7	rooted	root	VERB
spir-8572	3	8	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	3	9	a	a	DET
spir-8572	3	10	set	set	NOUN
spir-8572	3	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	3	12	common	common	ADJ
spir-8572	3	13	misunderstandings	misunderstanding	NOUN
spir-8572	3	14	about	about	ADP
spir-8572	3	15	the	the	DET
spir-8572	3	16	structure	structure	NOUN
spir-8572	3	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	3	18	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	3	19	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	3	20	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	3	21	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	3	22	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8572	3	23	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8572	3	24	simply	simply	ADV
spir-8572	3	25	put	put	VERB
spir-8572	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	3	27	the	the	DET
spir-8572	3	28	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	3	29	does	do	AUX
spir-8572	3	30	not	not	PART
spir-8572	3	31	create	create	VERB
spir-8572	3	32	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	3	33	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	3	34	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	3	35	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	3	36	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-8572	3	37	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	3	38	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	3	39	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	4	1	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	4	2	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	4	3	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	4	4	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	4	5	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	4	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	4	7	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	4	10	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-8572	4	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8572	4	12	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	4	13	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	4	14	polarized	polarize	VERB
spir-8572	4	15	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	4	16	non	non	ADJ
spir-8572	4	17	-	-	ADJ
spir-8572	4	18	polarized	polarized	ADJ
spir-8572	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8572	5	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
spir-8572	5	4	two	two	NUM
spir-8572	5	5	common	common	ADJ
spir-8572	5	6	pitfalls	pitfall	NOUN
spir-8572	5	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	9	the	the	DET
spir-8572	5	10	field	field	NOUN
spir-8572	5	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	5	12	dreams	dream	NOUN
spir-8572	5	13	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
spir-8572	5	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	5	16	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	17	blessed	bless	VERB
spir-8572	5	18	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	5	19	the	the	DET
spir-8572	5	20	organized	organize	VERB
spir-8572	5	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	5	23	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	5	24	demand	demand	VERB
spir-8572	5	25	alternate	alternate	ADJ
spir-8572	5	26	design	design	NOUN
spir-8572	5	27	choices	choice	NOUN
spir-8572	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	5	29	modified	modified	ADJ
spir-8572	5	30	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-8572	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	6	1	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	6	2	treating	treat	VERB
spir-8572	6	3	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	6	4	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	6	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	6	6	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	6	7	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	6	8	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	6	9	variables	variable	NOUN
spir-8572	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	6	11	the	the	DET
spir-8572	6	12	paper	paper	NOUN
spir-8572	6	13	develops	develop	VERB
spir-8572	6	14	a	a	DET
spir-8572	6	15	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-8572	6	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	6	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
spir-8572	6	18	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	6	19	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	6	20	government	government	ADJ
spir-8572	6	21	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8572	6	22	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	6	23	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	6	24	help	help	AUX
spir-8572	6	25	identify	identify	VERB
spir-8572	6	26	the	the	DET
spir-8572	6	27	boundary	boundary	ADJ
spir-8572	6	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
spir-8572	6	29	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	6	30	transformative	transformative	ADJ
spir-8572	6	31	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	6	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8572	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
spir-8572	7	2	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	7	3	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	7	4	;	;	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	5	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	7	6	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8572	7	7	;	;	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	8	political	political	ADJ
spir-8572	7	9	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
spir-8572	7	10	;	;	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	11	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	7	12	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8572	7	13	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	7	14	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	7	15	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	7	16	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	7	17	its	its	PRON
spir-8572	7	18	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-8572	7	19	the	the	DET
spir-8572	7	20	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	7	21	has	have	AUX
spir-8572	7	22	routinely	routinely	ADV
spir-8572	7	23	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
spir-8572	7	24	large	large	ADJ
spir-8572	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-8572	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	7	28	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
spir-8572	7	29	industries	industry	NOUN
spir-8572	7	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	1	news	news	NOUN
spir-8572	8	2	production	production	NOUN
spir-8572	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	4	book	book	NOUN
spir-8572	8	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
spir-8572	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	7	music	music	NOUN
spir-8572	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	8	9	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
spir-8572	8	10	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	8	11	all	all	PRON
spir-8572	8	12	become	become	VERB
spir-8572	8	13	common	common	ADJ
spir-8572	8	14	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
spir-8572	8	15	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	8	16	the	the	DET
spir-8572	8	17	changing	change	VERB
spir-8572	8	18	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	8	19	landscape	landscape	NOUN
spir-8572	8	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	21	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8572	8	22	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8572	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	24	jenkins	jenkin	NOUN
spir-8572	8	25	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8572	8	26	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	1	so	so	ADV
spir-8572	9	2	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	9	3	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	9	4	unsurprising	unsurprising	ADJ
spir-8572	9	5	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8572	9	6	many	many	ADJ
spir-8572	9	7	observers	observer	NOUN
spir-8572	9	8	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	9	9	directed	direct	VERB
spir-8572	9	10	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8572	9	11	towards	towards	ADP
spir-8572	9	12	the	the	DET
spir-8572	9	13	largest	large	ADJ
spir-8572	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	15	most	most	ADV
spir-8572	9	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
spir-8572	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	9	19	most	most	ADV
spir-8572	9	20	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
spir-8572	9	21	institution	institution	NOUN
spir-8572	9	22	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	9	23	all	all	DET
spir-8572	9	24	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	25	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	9	26	–	–	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	9	28	optimistically	optimistically	ADV
spir-8572	9	29	speculated	speculate	VERB
spir-8572	9	30	about	about	ADP
spir-8572	9	31	the	the	DET
spir-8572	9	32	coming	come	VERB
spir-8572	9	33	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	9	34	revolution	revolution	NOUN
spir-8572	9	35	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	36	layne	layne	PROPN
spir-8572	9	37	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	9	38	lee	lee	PROPN
spir-8572	9	39	2001	2001	NUM
spir-8572	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	41	west	west	NOUN
spir-8572	9	42	2005	2005	NUM
spir-8572	9	43	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	44	noveck	noveck	NOUN
spir-8572	9	45	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	9	46	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	47	sifry	sifry	NOUN
spir-8572	9	48	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	9	49	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	9	50	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	10	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	10	2	field	field	NOUN
spir-8572	10	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	10	4	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	10	5	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	10	6	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	10	7	government	government	ADJ
spir-8572	10	8	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	10	9	research	research	NOUN
spir-8572	10	10	has	have	AUX
spir-8572	10	11	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	10	12	years	year	NOUN
spir-8572	10	13	featured	feature	VERB
spir-8572	10	14	a	a	DET
spir-8572	10	15	crosssection	crosssection	NOUN
spir-8572	10	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	10	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
spir-8572	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	10	19	funders	funder	NOUN
spir-8572	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	10	21	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	10	22	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
spir-8572	10	23	eager	eager	ADJ
spir-8572	10	24	to	to	PART
spir-8572	10	25	apply	apply	VERB
spir-8572	10	26	the	the	DET
spir-8572	10	27	lessons	lesson	NOUN
spir-8572	10	28	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	10	29	the	the	DET
spir-8572	10	30	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	10	31	age	age	NOUN
spir-8572	10	32	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	10	33	the	the	DET
spir-8572	10	34	inner	inner	ADJ
spir-8572	10	35	workings	working	NOUN
spir-8572	10	36	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	10	37	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	10	38	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	11	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	11	2	results	result	NOUN
spir-8572	11	3	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	11	4	rarely	rarely	ADV
spir-8572	11	5	lived	live	VERB
spir-8572	11	6	up	up	ADP
spir-8572	11	7	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	11	8	the	the	DET
spir-8572	11	9	hype	hype	NOUN
spir-8572	11	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	12	1	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	12	2	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8572	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	12	4	two	two	NUM
spir-8572	12	5	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	12	6	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	12	7	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-8572	12	8	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8572	12	9	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	12	10	attracted	attract	VERB
spir-8572	12	11	much	much	ADJ
spir-8572	12	12	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8572	12	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	13	1	first	first	ADV
spir-8572	13	2	was	be	AUX
spir-8572	13	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	13	4	failed	fail	VERB
spir-8572	13	5	third	third	ADJ
spir-8572	13	6	party	party	NOUN
spir-8572	13	7	electoral	electoral	ADJ
spir-8572	13	8	effort	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	13	9	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	13	10	americanselect.com	americanselect.com	X
spir-8572	13	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	1	americans	americans	PROPN
spir-8572	14	2	elect	elect	VERB
spir-8572	14	3	attracted	attract	VERB
spir-8572	14	4	headlines	headline	NOUN
spir-8572	14	5	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	14	6	their	their	PRON
spir-8572	14	7	promise	promise	NOUN
spir-8572	14	8	to	to	PART
spir-8572	14	9	do	do	AUX
spir-8572	14	10	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	14	11	two	two	NUM
spir-8572	14	12	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	13	party	party	NOUN
spir-8572	14	14	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8572	14	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	16	what	what	PRON
spir-8572	14	17	amazon.com	amazon.com	NOUN
spir-8572	14	18	did	do	VERB
spir-8572	14	19	to	to	PART
spir-8572	14	20	books	book	NOUN
spir-8572	14	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	22	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	23	friedman	friedman	PROPN
spir-8572	14	24	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	14	25	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	15	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	15	2	organization	organization	NOUN
spir-8572	15	3	promised	promise	VERB
spir-8572	15	4	to	to	PART
spir-8572	15	5	nominate	nominate	VERB
spir-8572	15	6	a	a	DET
spir-8572	15	7	third	third	ADJ
spir-8572	15	8	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	15	9	party	party	NOUN
spir-8572	15	10	candidate	candidate	NOUN
spir-8572	15	11	via	via	ADP
spir-8572	15	12	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	15	13	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	15	14	caucuses	caucus	NOUN
spir-8572	15	15	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	15	16	the	the	DET
spir-8572	15	17	summer	summer	NOUN
spir-8572	15	18	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	15	19	2012	2012	NUM
spir-8572	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	16	1	south	south	NOUN
spir-8572	16	2	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	16	3	southwest	southwest	PROPN
spir-8572	16	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
spir-8572	16	5	gave	give	VERB
spir-8572	16	6	americanselect	americanselect	PROPN
spir-8572	16	7	a	a	DET
spir-8572	16	8	people	people	NOUN
spir-8572	16	9	’s	’s	PART
spir-8572	16	10	choice	choice	PROPN
spir-8572	16	11	award	award	NOUN
spir-8572	16	12	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	16	13	its	its	PRON
spir-8572	16	14	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-8572	16	15	impact	impact	NOUN
spir-8572	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	17	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	17	2	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8572	17	3	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	17	4	came	come	VERB
spir-8572	17	5	time	time	NOUN
spir-8572	17	6	to	to	PART
spir-8572	17	7	start	start	VERB
spir-8572	17	8	caucusing	caucus	VERB
spir-8572	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	17	10	americans	americans	PROPN
spir-8572	17	11	elect	elect	VERB
spir-8572	17	12	quietly	quietly	ADV
spir-8572	17	13	folded	fold	VERB
spir-8572	17	14	because	because	SCONJ
spir-8572	17	15	no	no	DET
spir-8572	17	16	potential	potential	ADJ
spir-8572	17	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
spir-8572	17	18	had	have	AUX
spir-8572	17	19	crossed	cross	VERB
spir-8572	17	20	the	the	DET
spir-8572	17	21	minimum	minimum	ADJ
spir-8572	17	22	threshold	threshold	NOUN
spir-8572	17	23	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	17	24	support	support	NOUN
spir-8572	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	18	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	18	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-8572	18	3	example	example	NOUN
spir-8572	18	4	seems	seem	VERB
spir-8572	18	5	more	more	ADV
spir-8572	18	6	positive	positive	ADJ
spir-8572	18	7	at	at	ADP
spir-8572	18	8	first	first	ADJ
spir-8572	18	9	glance	glance	NOUN
spir-8572	18	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	19	1	petitions.whitehouse.gov	petitions.whitehouse.gov	NOUN
spir-8572	19	2	provides	provide	VERB
spir-8572	19	3	a	a	DET
spir-8572	19	4	platform	platform	NOUN
spir-8572	19	5	called	call	VERB
spir-8572	19	6	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	19	7	we	we	PRON
spir-8572	19	8	the	the	DET
spir-8572	19	9	people	people	NOUN
spir-8572	19	10	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	19	11	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	19	12	allows	allow	VERB
spir-8572	19	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	19	14	to	to	PART
spir-8572	19	15	directly	directly	ADV
spir-8572	19	16	petition	petition	VERB
spir-8572	19	17	the	the	DET
spir-8572	19	18	president	president	NOUN
spir-8572	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	20	1	this	this	PRON
spir-8572	20	2	has	have	AUX
spir-8572	20	3	been	be	AUX
spir-8572	20	4	hailed	hail	VERB
spir-8572	20	5	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	20	6	a	a	DET
spir-8572	20	7	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
spir-8572	20	8	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	20	9	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	20	10	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	20	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	1	successful	successful	ADJ
spir-8572	21	2	petitions	petition	NOUN
spir-8572	21	3	ranging	range	VERB
spir-8572	21	4	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	21	5	the	the	DET
spir-8572	21	6	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-8572	21	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	8	assault	assault	NOUN
spir-8572	21	9	weapons	weapon	NOUN
spir-8572	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	11	wall	wall	PROPN
spir-8572	21	12	street	street	PROPN
spir-8572	21	13	reform	reform	PROPN
spir-8572	21	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	15	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	21	16	the	the	DET
spir-8572	21	17	silly	silly	ADJ
spir-8572	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	19	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	20	build	build	VERB
spir-8572	21	21	a	a	DET
spir-8572	21	22	death	death	NOUN
spir-8572	21	23	star	star	NOUN
spir-8572	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	25	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	26	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	27	release	release	VERB
spir-8572	21	28	the	the	DET
spir-8572	21	29	white	white	PROPN
spir-8572	21	30	house	house	PROPN
spir-8572	21	31	beer	beer	PROPN
spir-8572	21	32	recipe	recipe	NOUN
spir-8572	21	33	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	21	35	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	21	36	elicited	elicit	VERB
spir-8572	21	37	an	an	DET
spir-8572	21	38	official	official	ADJ
spir-8572	21	39	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-8572	21	40	response	response	NOUN
spir-8572	21	41	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	22	1	originally	originally	ADV
spir-8572	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	22	3	any	any	DET
spir-8572	22	4	petition	petition	NOUN
spir-8572	22	5	on	on	ADP
spir-8572	22	6	the	the	DET
spir-8572	22	7	site	site	NOUN
spir-8572	22	8	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	22	9	received	receive	VERB
spir-8572	22	10	more	more	ADJ
spir-8572	22	11	than	than	ADP
spir-8572	22	12	25,000	25,000	NUM
spir-8572	22	13	signatures	signature	NOUN
spir-8572	22	14	was	be	AUX
spir-8572	22	15	promised	promise	VERB
spir-8572	22	16	a	a	DET
spir-8572	22	17	response	response	NOUN
spir-8572	22	18	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	22	19	the	the	DET
spir-8572	22	20	obama	obama	PROPN
spir-8572	22	21	administration	administration	NOUN
spir-8572	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	23	1	that	that	DET
spir-8572	23	2	number	number	NOUN
spir-8572	23	3	has	have	AUX
spir-8572	23	4	been	be	AUX
spir-8572	23	5	continually	continually	ADV
spir-8572	23	6	revised	revise	VERB
spir-8572	23	7	upward	upward	ADV
spir-8572	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	23	10	now	now	ADV
spir-8572	23	11	stands	stand	VERB
spir-8572	23	12	at	at	ADP
spir-8572	23	13	100,000	100,000	NUM
spir-8572	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	24	1	silly	silly	ADJ
spir-8572	24	2	petitions	petition	NOUN
spir-8572	24	3	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	24	4	attracted	attract	VERB
spir-8572	24	5	far	far	ADV
spir-8572	24	6	more	more	ADV
spir-8572	24	7	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	24	8	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8572	24	9	than	than	ADP
spir-8572	24	10	the	the	DET
spir-8572	24	11	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-8572	24	12	ones	one	NOUN
spir-8572	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	24	15	serious	serious	ADJ
spir-8572	24	16	petitioners	petitioner	NOUN
spir-8572	24	17	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	24	18	later	later	ADV
spir-8572	24	19	turned	turn	VERB
spir-8572	24	20	into	into	ADP
spir-8572	24	21	critics	critic	NOUN
spir-8572	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	24	23	noting	note	VERB
spir-8572	24	24	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8572	24	25	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-8572	24	26	response	response	NOUN
spir-8572	24	27	still	still	ADV
spir-8572	24	28	falls	fall	VERB
spir-8572	24	29	far	far	ADV
spir-8572	24	30	short	short	ADV
spir-8572	24	31	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	24	32	administrative	administrative	ADJ
spir-8572	24	33	action	action	NOUN
spir-8572	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	25	1	along	along	ADP
spir-8572	25	2	with	with	ADP
spir-8572	25	3	these	these	DET
spir-8572	25	4	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	25	5	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	25	6	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-8572	25	7	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8572	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	25	9	there	there	PRON
spir-8572	25	10	are	be	VERB
spir-8572	25	11	also	also	ADV
spir-8572	25	12	thousands	thousand	NOUN
spir-8572	25	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	25	14	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	25	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	25	16	profile	profile	NOUN
spir-8572	25	17	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8572	25	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	26	1	e	e	X
spir-8572	26	2	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	26	3	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	26	4	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8572	26	5	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	26	6	range	range	VERB
spir-8572	26	7	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	26	8	simplified	simplified	ADJ
spir-8572	26	9	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	26	10	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-8572	26	11	information	information	NOUN
spir-8572	26	12	to	to	PART
spir-8572	26	13	interactive	interactive	ADJ
spir-8572	26	14	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	26	15	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
spir-8572	26	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	26	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	27	1	with	with	ADP
spir-8572	27	2	rare	rare	ADJ
spir-8572	27	3	exceptions	exception	NOUN
spir-8572	27	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	27	5	noveck	noveck	NOUN
spir-8572	27	6	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	27	7	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	27	9	applications	application	NOUN
spir-8572	27	10	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	27	11	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	27	12	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	27	13	the	the	DET
spir-8572	27	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
spir-8572	27	15	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	27	16	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8572	27	17	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	27	18	had	have	VERB
spir-8572	27	19	limited	limited	ADJ
spir-8572	27	20	effect	effect	NOUN
spir-8572	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	28	1	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	28	2	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
spir-8572	28	3	processes	process	NOUN
spir-8572	28	4	fail	fail	VERB
spir-8572	28	5	due	due	ADJ
spir-8572	28	6	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	28	7	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-8572	28	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	28	9	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	28	10	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	28	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	29	1	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-8572	29	2	actors	actor	NOUN
spir-8572	29	3	either	either	CCONJ
spir-8572	29	4	prevent	prevent	VERB
spir-8572	29	5	agency	agency	NOUN
spir-8572	29	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
spir-8572	29	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	29	8	new	new	ADJ
spir-8572	29	9	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	29	10	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8572	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	29	12	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	29	13	else	else	ADV
spir-8572	29	14	they	they	PRON
spir-8572	29	15	subvert	subvert	VERB
spir-8572	29	16	the	the	DET
spir-8572	29	17	new	new	ADJ
spir-8572	29	18	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8572	29	19	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	29	20	their	their	PRON
spir-8572	29	21	own	own	ADJ
spir-8572	29	22	ends	end	NOUN
spir-8572	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	30	1	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	30	2	bureaucrats	bureaucrat	NOUN
spir-8572	30	3	choose	choose	VERB
spir-8572	30	4	not	not	PART
spir-8572	30	5	to	to	PART
spir-8572	30	6	simply	simply	ADV
spir-8572	30	7	give	give	VERB
spir-8572	30	8	away	away	ADP
spir-8572	30	9	the	the	DET
spir-8572	30	10	power	power	NOUN
spir-8572	30	11	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	30	12	authority	authority	NOUN
spir-8572	30	13	they	they	PRON
spir-8572	30	14	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	30	15	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
spir-8572	30	16	held	hold	VERB
spir-8572	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	31	1	e	e	X
spir-8572	31	2	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	31	3	government	government	ADJ
spir-8572	31	4	proponents	proponent	NOUN
spir-8572	31	5	often	often	ADV
spir-8572	31	6	note	note	VERB
spir-8572	31	7	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8572	31	8	these	these	DET
spir-8572	31	9	same	same	ADJ
spir-8572	31	10	forces	force	NOUN
spir-8572	31	11	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	31	12	at	at	ADP
spir-8572	31	13	work	work	NOUN
spir-8572	31	14	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	31	15	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
spir-8572	31	16	changing	change	VERB
spir-8572	31	17	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
spir-8572	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	31	19	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	31	20	homo	homo	NOUN
spir-8572	31	21	politicus	politicus	PROPN
spir-8572	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	31	23	homo	homo	NOUN
spir-8572	31	24	economicus	economicus	NOUN
spir-8572	31	25	display	display	VERB
spir-8572	31	26	different	different	ADJ
spir-8572	31	27	logics	logic	NOUN
spir-8572	31	28	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	31	29	their	their	PRON
spir-8572	31	30	respective	respective	ADJ
spir-8572	31	31	realms	realm	NOUN
spir-8572	31	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	32	1	markets	market	NOUN
spir-8572	32	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	32	3	ballots	ballot	NOUN
spir-8572	32	4	enact	enact	VERB
spir-8572	32	5	different	different	ADJ
spir-8572	32	6	forms	form	NOUN
spir-8572	32	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	32	8	power	power	NOUN
spir-8572	32	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	33	1	we	we	PRON
spir-8572	33	2	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	33	3	generalize	generalize	VERB
spir-8572	33	4	the	the	DET
spir-8572	33	5	two	two	NUM
spir-8572	33	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
spir-8572	33	7	above	above	ADV
spir-8572	33	8	into	into	ADP
spir-8572	33	9	a	a	DET
spir-8572	33	10	pair	pair	NOUN
spir-8572	33	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	33	12	principles	principle	NOUN
spir-8572	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	34	1	both	both	PRON
spir-8572	34	2	relate	relate	VERB
spir-8572	34	3	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	34	4	the	the	DET
spir-8572	34	5	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-8572	34	6	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	34	7	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-8572	34	8	curves	curve	NOUN
spir-8572	34	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	34	10	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	34	11	citizen	citizen	ADJ
spir-8572	34	12	political	political	ADJ
spir-8572	34	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8572	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	35	1	first	first	ADV
spir-8572	35	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	35	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	35	4	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	35	5	field	field	NOUN
spir-8572	35	6	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	35	7	dreams	dream	NOUN
spir-8572	35	8	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
spir-8572	35	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	35	10	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	35	11	karpf	karpf	NOUN
spir-8572	35	12	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	35	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	35	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	1	writing	write	VERB
spir-8572	36	2	about	about	ADP
spir-8572	36	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	36	4	limits	limit	NOUN
spir-8572	36	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	36	6	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	36	7	source	source	NOUN
spir-8572	36	8	software	software	NOUN
spir-8572	36	9	production	production	NOUN
spir-8572	36	10	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	36	11	1999	1999	NUM
spir-8572	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	13	clay	clay	NOUN
spir-8572	36	14	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8572	36	15	noted	note	VERB
spir-8572	36	16	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8572	36	17	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	18	…	…	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	19	commercial	commercial	ADJ
spir-8572	36	20	companies	company	NOUN
spir-8572	36	21	make	make	VERB
spir-8572	36	22	software	software	NOUN
spir-8572	36	23	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	36	24	money	money	NOUN
spir-8572	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	26	so	so	CCONJ
spir-8572	36	27	money	money	NOUN
spir-8572	36	28	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	36	29	the	the	DET
spir-8572	36	30	limiting	limit	VERB
spir-8572	36	31	factor	factor	NOUN
spir-8572	36	32	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	33	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	36	34	source	source	NOUN
spir-8572	36	35	developers	developer	NOUN
spir-8572	36	36	make	make	VERB
spir-8572	36	37	software	software	NOUN
spir-8572	36	38	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	36	39	the	the	DET
spir-8572	36	40	love	love	NOUN
spir-8572	36	41	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	36	42	the	the	DET
spir-8572	36	43	thing	thing	NOUN
spir-8572	36	44	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	36	45	so	so	CCONJ
spir-8572	36	46	love	love	NOUN
spir-8572	36	47	becomes	become	VERB
spir-8572	36	48	the	the	DET
spir-8572	36	49	limiting	limit	VERB
spir-8572	36	50	factor	factor	NOUN
spir-8572	36	51	as	as	ADV
spir-8572	36	52	well	well	ADV
spir-8572	36	53	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	37	1	unloved	unloved	ADJ
spir-8572	37	2	software	software	NOUN
spir-8572	37	3	ca	can	AUX
spir-8572	37	4	n’t	not	PART
spir-8572	37	5	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	37	6	built	build	VERB
spir-8572	37	7	using	use	VERB
spir-8572	37	8	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	37	9	source	source	NOUN
spir-8572	37	10	methods	method	NOUN
spir-8572	37	11	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	37	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	37	13	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8572	37	14	1999	1999	NUM
spir-8572	37	15	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	37	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	38	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
spir-8572	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	38	3	many	many	ADJ
spir-8572	38	4	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	38	5	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8572	38	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	38	7	fail	fail	VERB
spir-8572	38	8	because	because	SCONJ
spir-8572	38	9	they	they	PRON
spir-8572	38	10	presume	presume	VERB
spir-8572	38	11	an	an	DET
spir-8572	38	12	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
spir-8572	38	13	level	level	NOUN
spir-8572	38	14	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	38	15	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	38	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8572	38	17	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	38	18	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	39	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	39	2	lowered	lower	VERB
spir-8572	39	3	transaction	transaction	NOUN
spir-8572	39	4	costs	cost	NOUN
spir-8572	39	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	39	6	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	39	7	communication	communication	NOUN
spir-8572	39	8	do	do	AUX
spir-8572	39	9	not	not	PART
spir-8572	39	10	create	create	VERB
spir-8572	39	11	our	our	PRON
spir-8572	39	12	underlying	underlie	VERB
spir-8572	39	13	interests	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	40	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	40	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
spir-8572	40	3	them	they	PRON
spir-8572	40	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	41	1	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	41	2	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	41	3	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	41	4	activity	activity	NOUN
spir-8572	41	5	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	41	6	not	not	PART
spir-8572	41	7	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
spir-8572	41	8	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	41	9	;	;	PUNCT
spir-8572	41	10	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	41	11	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	41	12	variable	variable	ADJ
spir-8572	41	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	42	1	there	there	PRON
spir-8572	42	2	is	be	VERB
spir-8572	42	3	vast	vast	ADJ
spir-8572	42	4	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	42	5	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	42	6	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	42	7	space	space	NOUN
spir-8572	42	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
spir-8572	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	42	11	minimal	minimal	ADJ
spir-8572	42	12	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	42	13	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	42	14	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	42	15	highway	highway	NOUN
spir-8572	42	16	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
spir-8572	42	17	planning	planning	NOUN
spir-8572	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	43	1	to	to	PART
spir-8572	43	2	avoid	avoid	VERB
spir-8572	43	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	43	4	field	field	NOUN
spir-8572	43	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	43	6	dreams	dream	NOUN
spir-8572	43	7	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
spir-8572	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	43	9	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	43	10	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	43	11	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	43	12	must	must	AUX
spir-8572	43	13	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	43	14	calibrated	calibrate	VERB
spir-8572	43	15	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	43	16	light	light	NOUN
spir-8572	43	17	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	43	18	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8572	43	19	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	43	20	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	43	21	levels	level	NOUN
spir-8572	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	44	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	44	2	second	second	ADJ
spir-8572	44	3	broad	broad	ADJ
spir-8572	44	4	limitation	limitation	NOUN
spir-8572	44	5	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	44	6	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	44	7	termed	term	VERB
spir-8572	44	8	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	44	9	blessed	bless	VERB
spir-8572	44	10	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	44	11	the	the	DET
spir-8572	44	12	organized	organized	ADJ
spir-8572	44	13	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	44	14	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	45	1	some	some	DET
spir-8572	45	2	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8572	45	3	areas	area	NOUN
spir-8572	45	4	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	45	5	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
spir-8572	45	6	appealing	appealing	ADJ
spir-8572	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	45	8	while	while	SCONJ
spir-8572	45	9	others	other	NOUN
spir-8572	45	10	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	45	11	deeply	deeply	ADV
spir-8572	45	12	polarized	polarize	VERB
spir-8572	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	45	14	attracted	attract	VERB
spir-8572	45	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
spir-8572	45	16	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	45	17	highly	highly	ADV
spir-8572	45	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	45	19	motivated	motivate	VERB
spir-8572	45	20	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	45	21	groups	group	NOUN
spir-8572	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	46	1	rarely	rarely	ADV
spir-8572	46	2	does	do	AUX
spir-8572	46	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	46	4	american	american	PROPN
spir-8572	46	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	46	6	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	46	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
spir-8572	46	8	/	/	SYM
spir-8572	46	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
spir-8572	46	10	/	/	SYM
spir-8572	46	11	argentian	argentian	ADJ
spir-8572	46	12	/	/	SYM
spir-8572	46	13	global	global	ADJ
spir-8572	46	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	46	15	population	population	NOUN
spir-8572	46	16	behave	behave	VERB
spir-8572	46	17	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	46	18	a	a	DET
spir-8572	46	19	single	single	ADJ
spir-8572	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	46	21	unified	unified	ADJ
spir-8572	46	22	mass	mass	ADJ
spir-8572	46	23	public	public	NOUN
spir-8572	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	47	1	instead	instead	ADV
spir-8572	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	47	3	we	we	PRON
spir-8572	47	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
spir-8572	47	5	act	act	VERB
spir-8572	47	6	as	as	ADP
spir-8572	47	7	a	a	DET
spir-8572	47	8	collection	collection	NOUN
spir-8572	47	9	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	47	10	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8572	47	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	48	1	new	new	ADJ
spir-8572	48	2	information	information	NOUN
spir-8572	48	3	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	48	4	does	do	AUX
spir-8572	48	5	not	not	PART
spir-8572	48	6	create	create	VERB
spir-8572	48	7	participatory	participatory	ADJ
spir-8572	48	8	communities	community	NOUN
spir-8572	48	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	49	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	49	2	supports	support	VERB
spir-8572	49	3	them	they	PRON
spir-8572	49	4	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	50	1	as	as	SCONJ
spir-8572	50	2	such	such	ADJ
spir-8572	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	50	4	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	50	5	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	50	6	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	50	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	50	8	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	50	9	often	often	ADV
spir-8572	50	10	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	50	11	coopted	coopte	VERB
spir-8572	50	12	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	50	13	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8572	50	14	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	50	15	groups	group	NOUN
spir-8572	50	16	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	50	17	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8572	50	18	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8572	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	50	20	yielding	yield	VERB
spir-8572	50	21	a	a	DET
spir-8572	50	22	distorted	distorted	ADJ
spir-8572	50	23	picture	picture	NOUN
spir-8572	50	24	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	50	25	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	50	26	opinion	opinion	NOUN
spir-8572	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	51	1	shulman	shulman	PROPN
spir-8572	51	2	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	51	3	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	51	4	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	51	5	argues	argue	VERB
spir-8572	51	6	that	that	SCONJ
spir-8572	51	7	the	the	DET
spir-8572	51	8	drive	drive	NOUN
spir-8572	51	9	toward	toward	ADP
spir-8572	51	10	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	51	11	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	51	12	comments	comment	NOUN
spir-8572	51	13	carries	carry	VERB
spir-8572	51	14	a	a	DET
spir-8572	51	15	set	set	NOUN
spir-8572	51	16	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	51	17	perverse	perverse	ADJ
spir-8572	51	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
spir-8572	51	19	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	51	20	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
spir-8572	51	21	the	the	DET
spir-8572	51	22	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-8572	51	23	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	51	24	the	the	DET
spir-8572	51	25	bestmobilized	bestmobilized	ADJ
spir-8572	51	26	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	51	27	best	well	ADV
spir-8572	51	28	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	51	29	motivated	motivate	VERB
spir-8572	51	30	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	51	31	over	over	ADP
spir-8572	51	32	the	the	DET
spir-8572	51	33	voices	voice	NOUN
spir-8572	51	34	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	51	35	either	either	DET
spir-8572	51	36	experts	expert	NOUN
spir-8572	51	37	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	51	38	everyday	everyday	ADJ
spir-8572	51	39	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	51	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	52	1	this	this	DET
spir-8572	52	2	critique	critique	NOUN
spir-8572	52	3	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	52	4	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	52	5	overstated	overstate	VERB
spir-8572	52	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	52	7	see	see	VERB
spir-8572	52	8	karpf	karpf	NOUN
spir-8572	52	9	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8572	52	10	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	52	11	a	a	DET
spir-8572	52	12	counterargument	counterargument	NOUN
spir-8572	52	13	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	52	15	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	52	16	the	the	DET
spir-8572	52	17	central	central	ADJ
spir-8572	52	18	point	point	NOUN
spir-8572	52	19	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	52	20	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	52	21	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8572	52	22	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	52	23	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	52	24	a	a	DET
spir-8572	52	25	variable	variable	NOUN
spir-8572	52	26	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	53	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	53	2	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	53	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
spir-8572	53	4	must	must	AUX
spir-8572	53	5	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	53	6	calibrated	calibrate	VERB
spir-8572	53	7	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	53	8	response	response	NOUN
spir-8572	53	9	to	to	ADP
spir-8572	53	10	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8572	53	11	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8572	53	12	operating	operate	VERB
spir-8572	53	13	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	53	14	any	any	DET
spir-8572	53	15	given	give	VERB
spir-8572	53	16	area	area	NOUN
spir-8572	53	17	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	54	1	these	these	DET
spir-8572	54	2	two	two	NUM
spir-8572	54	3	variables	variable	NOUN
spir-8572	54	4	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	54	5	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	54	6	overlayed	overlay	VERB
spir-8572	54	7	into	into	ADP
spir-8572	54	8	a	a	DET
spir-8572	54	9	2x2	2x2	NUM
spir-8572	54	10	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-8572	54	11	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	54	12	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	54	13	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	54	14	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8572	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	1	crucially	crucially	ADV
spir-8572	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	55	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-8572	55	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	55	6	this	this	DET
spir-8572	55	7	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-8572	55	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	55	9	to	to	PART
spir-8572	55	10	identify	identify	VERB
spir-8572	55	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
spir-8572	55	12	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-8572	55	13	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	55	14	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8572	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	16	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8572	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	55	19	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8572	55	20	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	55	21	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	55	22	transform	transform	VERB
spir-8572	55	23	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	55	24	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	25	see	see	VERB
spir-8572	55	26	figure	figure	NOUN
spir-8572	55	27	1	1	NUM
spir-8572	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	29	below	below	ADV
spir-8572	55	30	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	55	31	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	1	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8572	56	2	there	there	PRON
spir-8572	56	3	is	be	VERB
spir-8572	56	4	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	56	5	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	56	6	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	56	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	56	8	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	56	9	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	56	10	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	12	proposals	proposal	NOUN
spir-8572	56	13	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	56	14	transformative	transformative	ADJ
spir-8572	56	15	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	16	wiki	wiki	NOUN
spir-8572	56	17	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	18	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	56	19	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	20	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	56	21	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	22	source	source	NOUN
spir-8572	56	23	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	24	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	56	25	have	have	VERB
spir-8572	56	26	the	the	DET
spir-8572	56	27	highest	high	ADJ
spir-8572	56	28	chance	chance	NOUN
spir-8572	56	29	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	56	30	success	success	NOUN
spir-8572	56	31	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	32	noveck	noveck	NOUN
spir-8572	56	33	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	56	34	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	57	1	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8572	57	2	there	there	PRON
spir-8572	57	3	is	be	VERB
spir-8572	57	4	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	57	5	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	57	6	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	57	7	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	57	8	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	57	9	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	57	11	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	57	12	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	57	13	better	well	ADJ
spir-8572	57	14	off	off	ADP
spir-8572	57	15	investing	invest	VERB
spir-8572	57	16	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	57	17	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	57	18	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8572	57	19	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
spir-8572	57	20	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	57	21	give	give	VERB
spir-8572	57	22	the	the	DET
spir-8572	57	23	polarized	polarize	VERB
spir-8572	57	24	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8572	57	25	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8572	57	26	publics	public	NOUN
spir-8572	57	27	better	well	ADJ
spir-8572	57	28	data	datum	NOUN
spir-8572	57	29	with	with	ADP
spir-8572	57	30	which	which	PRON
spir-8572	57	31	to	to	PART
spir-8572	57	32	make	make	VERB
spir-8572	57	33	their	their	PRON
spir-8572	57	34	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	57	35	arguments	argument	NOUN
spir-8572	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	58	1	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8572	58	2	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	58	3	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	58	4	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	58	5	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	58	7	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	58	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	58	9	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	58	11	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	58	12	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	58	13	best	good	ADJ
spir-8572	58	14	to	to	PART
spir-8572	58	15	keep	keep	VERB
spir-8572	58	16	our	our	PRON
spir-8572	58	17	expectations	expectation	NOUN
spir-8572	58	18	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
spir-8572	58	19	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	58	21	pursue	pursue	VERB
spir-8572	58	22	simple	simple	ADJ
spir-8572	58	23	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	58	24	service	service	NOUN
spir-8572	58	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
spir-8572	58	26	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	58	27	west	west	NOUN
spir-8572	58	28	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8572	58	29	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	58	30	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	59	1	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	59	2	where	where	SCONJ
spir-8572	59	3	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	59	4	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	59	5	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	59	6	low	low	ADJ
spir-8572	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	59	8	polarization	polarization	NOUN
spir-8572	59	9	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	59	10	high	high	ADJ
spir-8572	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	59	12	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	59	13	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	59	14	best	well	ADV
spir-8572	59	15	help	help	VERB
spir-8572	59	16	its	its	PRON
spir-8572	59	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	59	18	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	59	19	streamlining	streamline	VERB
spir-8572	59	20	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	59	21	improving	improve	VERB
spir-8572	59	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
spir-8572	59	23	existing	exist	VERB
spir-8572	59	24	systems	system	NOUN
spir-8572	59	25	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	59	26	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	59	27	commentary	commentary	NOUN
spir-8572	59	28	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	59	29	shulman	shulman	NOUN
spir-8572	59	30	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	59	31	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	60	1	figure	figure	VERB
spir-8572	60	2	1	1	NUM
spir-8572	60	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	60	4	typology	typology	NOUN
spir-8572	60	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	60	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
spir-8572	60	7	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	60	8	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	60	9	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	60	10	projects	project	NOUN
spir-8572	60	11	the	the	DET
spir-8572	60	12	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	60	13	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	60	14	be	be	AUX
spir-8572	60	15	transformative	transformative	ADJ
spir-8572	60	16	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	60	17	governance	governance	NOUN
spir-8572	60	18	practices	practice	NOUN
spir-8572	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	61	1	but	but	CCONJ
spir-8572	61	2	not	not	PART
spir-8572	61	3	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
spir-8572	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	61	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	61	6	not	not	PART
spir-8572	61	7	all	all	PRON
spir-8572	61	8	at	at	ADV
spir-8572	61	9	once	once	ADV
spir-8572	61	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	62	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	62	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
spir-8572	62	3	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	62	4	this	this	DET
spir-8572	62	5	study	study	NOUN
spir-8572	62	6	has	have	AUX
spir-8572	62	7	been	be	AUX
spir-8572	62	8	to	to	PART
spir-8572	62	9	consider	consider	VERB
spir-8572	62	10	the	the	DET
spir-8572	62	11	boundary	boundary	ADJ
spir-8572	62	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
spir-8572	62	13	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	62	14	the	the	DET
spir-8572	62	15	most	most	ADV
spir-8572	62	16	promising	promising	ADJ
spir-8572	62	17	examples	example	NOUN
spir-8572	62	18	that	that	PRON
spir-8572	62	19	have	have	AUX
spir-8572	62	20	occupied	occupy	VERB
spir-8572	62	21	so	so	ADV
spir-8572	62	22	much	much	ADJ
spir-8572	62	23	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
spir-8572	62	24	attention	attention	NOUN
spir-8572	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	63	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	63	2	real	real	ADJ
spir-8572	63	3	costs	cost	NOUN
spir-8572	63	4	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	63	5	the	the	DET
spir-8572	63	6	field	field	NOUN
spir-8572	63	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	63	8	dreams	dream	NOUN
spir-8572	63	9	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
spir-8572	63	10	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	63	11	blessed	bless	VERB
spir-8572	63	12	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	63	13	the	the	DET
spir-8572	63	14	organized	organize	VERB
spir-8572	63	15	occur	occur	NOUN
spir-8572	63	16	when	when	SCONJ
spir-8572	63	17	well	well	ADV
spir-8572	63	18	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	63	19	meaning	mean	VERB
spir-8572	63	20	proponents	proponent	NOUN
spir-8572	63	21	misspend	misspend	VERB
spir-8572	63	22	their	their	PRON
spir-8572	63	23	time	time	NOUN
spir-8572	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	63	25	energy	energy	NOUN
spir-8572	63	26	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	63	28	money	money	NOUN
spir-8572	63	29	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	63	30	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	63	31	later	later	ADV
spir-8572	63	32	become	become	VERB
spir-8572	63	33	discouraged	discouraged	ADJ
spir-8572	63	34	by	by	ADP
spir-8572	63	35	the	the	DET
spir-8572	63	36	lack	lack	NOUN
spir-8572	63	37	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	63	38	transformative	transformative	ADJ
spir-8572	63	39	success	success	NOUN
spir-8572	63	40	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	64	1	it	it	PRON
spir-8572	64	2	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	64	3	no	no	ADV
spir-8572	64	4	longer	long	ADV
spir-8572	64	5	enough	enough	ADJ
spir-8572	64	6	to	to	PART
spir-8572	64	7	look	look	VERB
spir-8572	64	8	at	at	ADP
spir-8572	64	9	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
spir-8572	64	10	communications	communication	NOUN
spir-8572	64	11	markets	market	NOUN
spir-8572	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	64	13	imagine	imagine	VERB
spir-8572	64	14	parallel	parallel	ADJ
spir-8572	64	15	forces	force	NOUN
spir-8572	64	16	at	at	ADP
spir-8572	64	17	work	work	NOUN
spir-8572	64	18	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	64	19	governmental	governmental	ADJ
spir-8572	64	20	arenas	arena	NOUN
spir-8572	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	65	1	markets	market	NOUN
spir-8572	65	2	are	be	AUX
spir-8572	65	3	meant	mean	VERB
spir-8572	65	4	to	to	PART
spir-8572	65	5	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
spir-8572	65	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
spir-8572	65	7	consumer	consumer	NOUN
spir-8572	65	8	demand	demand	NOUN
spir-8572	65	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	66	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	66	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
spir-8572	66	3	between	between	ADP
spir-8572	66	4	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	66	6	citizen	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	66	7	demands	demand	NOUN
spir-8572	66	8	is	be	AUX
spir-8572	66	9	far	far	ADV
spir-8572	66	10	more	more	ADV
spir-8572	66	11	complicated	complicated	ADJ
spir-8572	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	67	1	references	reference	NOUN
spir-8572	67	2	friedman	friedman	PROPN
spir-8572	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	67	4	t.	t.	PROPN
spir-8572	67	5	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	67	6	july	july	PROPN
spir-8572	67	7	23	23	NUM
spir-8572	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	67	9	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	67	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	68	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	68	2	make	make	VERB
spir-8572	68	3	way	way	NOUN
spir-8572	68	4	for	for	ADP
spir-8572	68	5	the	the	DET
spir-8572	68	6	radical	radical	ADJ
spir-8572	68	7	center	center	NOUN
spir-8572	68	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	68	9	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	69	1	the	the	DET
spir-8572	69	2	new	new	PROPN
spir-8572	69	3	york	york	PROPN
spir-8572	69	4	times	times	PROPN
spir-8572	69	5	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	69	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8572	69	7	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	69	8	http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/24/opinion/sunday/24friedman.html?_r=0	http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/24/opinion/sunday/24friedman.html?_r=0	ADJ
spir-8572	69	9	jenkins	jenkin	NOUN
spir-8572	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	69	11	h.	h.	PROPN
spir-8572	69	12	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	69	13	2006	2006	NUM
spir-8572	69	14	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	70	1	convergence	convergence	NOUN
spir-8572	70	2	culture	culture	NOUN
spir-8572	70	3	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	71	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8572	71	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8572	71	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	71	4	nyu	nyu	PROPN
spir-8572	71	5	press	press	PROPN
spir-8572	71	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	72	1	karpf	karpf	PROPN
spir-8572	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	72	3	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-8572	72	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	72	5	2010	2010	NUM
spir-8572	72	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	72	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	2	"	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	3	online	online	ADJ
spir-8572	73	4	political	political	ADJ
spir-8572	73	5	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
spir-8572	73	6	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	73	7	the	the	DET
spir-8572	73	8	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
spir-8572	73	9	group	group	NOUN
spir-8572	73	10	's	's	PART
spir-8572	73	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
spir-8572	73	12	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	13	looking	look	VERB
spir-8572	73	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
spir-8572	73	15	clicktivism	clicktivism	NOUN
spir-8572	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	17	"	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	73	18	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-8572	73	19	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8572	73	20	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	74	1	volume	volume	NOUN
spir-8572	74	2	2	2	NUM
spir-8572	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	74	4	issue	issue	NOUN
spir-8572	74	5	4	4	NUM
spir-8572	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	74	7	7	7	NUM
spir-8572	74	8	-	-	SYM
spir-8572	74	9	41	41	NUM
spir-8572	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	75	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8572	75	2	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	75	3	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2202/1944-2866.1098/abstract	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2202/1944-2866.1098/abstract	NOUN
spir-8572	75	4	karpf	karpf	NOUN
spir-8572	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	75	6	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-8572	75	7	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	75	8	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	75	9	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	75	10	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	2	open	open	ADJ
spir-8572	76	3	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	4	source	source	NOUN
spir-8572	76	5	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	6	political	political	ADJ
spir-8572	76	7	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	8	community	community	NOUN
spir-8572	76	9	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	10	development	development	NOUN
spir-8572	76	11	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	12	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	13	a	a	DET
spir-8572	76	14	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	15	five-­‐stage	five-­‐stage	NOUN
spir-8572	76	16	  	  	SPACE
spir-8572	76	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
spir-8572	76	18	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	19	process	process	NOUN
spir-8572	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	21	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	22	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	23	journal	journal	NOUN
spir-8572	76	24	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	25	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	76	26	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	27	information	information	NOUN
spir-8572	76	28	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	29	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	76	30	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	31	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	76	32	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	76	33	politics	politic	NOUN
spir-8572	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	76	35	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	77	1	volume	volume	NOUN
spir-8572	77	2	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	77	3	8	8	NUM
spir-8572	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	77	5	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	77	6	issue	issue	VERB
spir-8572	77	7	  	  	SPACE
spir-8572	77	8	2/3	2/3	NUM
spir-8572	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	77	10	 	 	SPACE
spir-8572	77	11	323-­‐345	323-­‐345	NUM
spir-8572	77	12	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	77	13	  	  	SPACE
spir-8572	78	1	layne	layne	PROPN
spir-8572	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	78	3	k.	k.	PROPN
spir-8572	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	78	5	lee	lee	PROPN
spir-8572	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	78	7	j.	j.	PROPN
spir-8572	78	8	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	78	9	2001	2001	NUM
spir-8572	78	10	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	79	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	79	2	developing	develop	VERB
spir-8572	79	3	fully	fully	ADV
spir-8572	79	4	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	79	5	functional	functional	ADJ
spir-8572	79	6	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	79	7	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	79	8	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	79	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	79	10	a	a	DET
spir-8572	79	11	four	four	NUM
spir-8572	79	12	stage	stage	NOUN
spir-8572	79	13	model	model	NOUN
spir-8572	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	79	15	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	1	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	80	2	information	information	NOUN
spir-8572	80	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
spir-8572	80	4	18	18	NUM
spir-8572	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	6	122	122	NUM
spir-8572	80	7	-	-	SYM
spir-8572	80	8	136	136	NUM
spir-8572	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8572	80	11	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	80	12	http://www.ekt.gr/content/img/product/5593/government%20information%20quarterly	http://www.ekt.gr/content/img/product/5593/government%20information%20quarterly	ADV
spir-8572	80	13	%	%	NOUN
spir-8572	80	14	3b%2018%20(2)%202001,%20p.122	3b%2018%20(2)%202001,%20p.122	NUM
spir-8572	80	15	-	-	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	16	36.pdf	36.pdf	PROPN
spir-8572	80	17	noveck	noveck	NOUN
spir-8572	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	19	b.	b.	PROPN
spir-8572	80	20	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	21	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	81	1	wiki	wiki	PROPN
spir-8572	81	2	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	81	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	81	4	how	how	SCONJ
spir-8572	81	5	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	81	6	can	can	AUX
spir-8572	81	7	make	make	VERB
spir-8572	81	8	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	81	9	better	well	ADJ
spir-8572	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	81	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
spir-8572	81	12	stronger	strong	ADJ
spir-8572	81	13	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	81	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
spir-8572	81	16	more	more	ADV
spir-8572	81	17	powerful	powerful	ADJ
spir-8572	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	82	1	washington	washington	PROPN
spir-8572	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	82	3	dc	dc	PROPN
spir-8572	82	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	82	5	brookings	brookings	PROPN
spir-8572	82	6	institution	institution	NOUN
spir-8572	82	7	press	press	NOUN
spir-8572	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	83	1	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8572	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	83	3	c.	c.	PROPN
spir-8572	83	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	83	5	1999	1999	NUM
spir-8572	83	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	2	the	the	DET
spir-8572	84	3	interest	interest	NOUN
spir-8572	84	4	horizons	horizon	NOUN
spir-8572	84	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	84	6	the	the	DET
spir-8572	84	7	limits	limit	NOUN
spir-8572	84	8	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	84	9	software	software	NOUN
spir-8572	84	10	love	love	NOUN
spir-8572	84	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	12	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	13	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8572	84	14	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	84	15	http://www.shirky.com/writings/interest.html	http://www.shirky.com/writings/interest.html	PROPN
spir-8572	84	16	shirky	shirky	PROPN
spir-8572	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	18	c.	c.	NOUN
spir-8572	84	19	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	20	2008	2008	NUM
spir-8572	84	21	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	84	22	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	85	1	here	here	ADV
spir-8572	85	2	comes	come	VERB
spir-8572	85	3	everybody	everybody	PRON
spir-8572	85	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	85	5	the	the	DET
spir-8572	85	6	power	power	NOUN
spir-8572	85	7	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	85	8	organizing	organize	VERB
spir-8572	85	9	without	without	ADP
spir-8572	85	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
spir-8572	85	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	86	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8572	86	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8572	86	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	86	4	penguin	penguin	PROPN
spir-8572	86	5	press	press	PROPN
spir-8572	86	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	87	1	sifry	sifry	PROPN
spir-8572	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	87	3	m.	m.	NOUN
spir-8572	87	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	87	5	2011	2011	NUM
spir-8572	87	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	87	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	88	1	wikileaks	wikileak	NOUN
spir-8572	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	88	3	the	the	DET
spir-8572	88	4	age	age	NOUN
spir-8572	88	5	of	of	ADP
spir-8572	88	6	transparency	transparency	NOUN
spir-8572	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	89	1	new	new	PROPN
spir-8572	89	2	york	york	PROPN
spir-8572	89	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	89	4	or	or	CCONJ
spir-8572	89	5	books	book	NOUN
spir-8572	89	6	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	90	1	shulman	shulman	PROPN
spir-8572	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	90	3	s.	s.	PROPN
spir-8572	90	4	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	90	5	2009	2009	NUM
spir-8572	90	6	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	90	7	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	91	1	“	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	91	2	the	the	DET
spir-8572	91	3	case	case	NOUN
spir-8572	91	4	against	against	ADP
spir-8572	91	5	mass	mass	NOUN
spir-8572	91	6	e	e	NOUN
spir-8572	91	7	-	-	NOUN
spir-8572	91	8	mails	mail	NOUN
spir-8572	91	9	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	91	10	perverse	perverse	ADJ
spir-8572	91	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
spir-8572	91	12	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	91	13	lowquality	lowquality	NOUN
spir-8572	91	14	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	91	15	participation	participation	NOUN
spir-8572	91	16	in	in	ADP
spir-8572	91	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
spir-8572	91	18	.	.	PROPN
spir-8572	91	19	federal	federal	ADJ
spir-8572	91	20	rulemaking	rulemaking	NOUN
spir-8572	91	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	91	22	”	"	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	1	policy	policy	NOUN
spir-8572	92	2	&	&	CCONJ
spir-8572	92	3	internet	internet	NOUN
spir-8572	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	5	1	1	NUM
spir-8572	92	6	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	7	1	1	NUM
spir-8572	92	8	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	10	2353	2353	NUM
spir-8572	92	11	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	12	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
spir-8572	92	13	from	from	ADP
spir-8572	92	14	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2202/1944-2866.1010/abstract	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2202/1944-2866.1010/abstract	ADJ
spir-8572	92	15	west	west	NOUN
spir-8572	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	17	d.	d.	PROPN
spir-8572	92	18	(	(	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	19	2005	2005	NUM
spir-8572	92	20	)	)	PUNCT
spir-8572	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	93	1	digital	digital	ADJ
spir-8572	93	2	government	government	NOUN
spir-8572	93	3	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	93	4	technology	technology	NOUN
spir-8572	93	5	and	and	CCONJ
spir-8572	93	6	public	public	ADJ
spir-8572	93	7	sector	sector	NOUN
spir-8572	93	8	performance	performance	NOUN
spir-8572	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
spir-8572	94	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-8572	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
spir-8572	94	3	nj	nj	PROPN
spir-8572	94	4	:	:	PUNCT
spir-8572	94	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
spir-8572	94	6	university	university	PROPN
spir-8572	94	7	press	press	NOUN
spir-8572	94	8	.	.	PUNCT