item: #1 of 242 id: arbitrer-1 author: Anita, Anita title: Factors of Success and Failure in Second Language Learning date: 2013 words: 2449 flesch: 53 summary: The absence of opportunities for L2 input and output at an early age prevented Nadia from forming implicit grammatical knowledge and quality L2 pronunciation. Learning L2 at an early age through the naturalistic approach facilitated the formation of implicit grammatical knowledge (Ellis, 2009) and native-like pronunciation (Rogerson- Revell, 2011). keywords: attainment; bahasa; factors; language; learning; pronunciation cache: arbitrer-1.pdf plain text: arbitrer-1.txt item: #2 of 242 id: arbitrer-100 author: Owolola, Oluwaseun Iyanuoluwa title: A sociolinguistic Study of the Effects of Yoruba-English Code-mixing on the Yoruba Language date: 2018 words: 4088 flesch: 64 summary: English language is a world language. Code-mixing Yoruba with English language can lead to the gradual death of Yoruba language OWOLOLA OLUWASEUN/ JURNAL ARBITRER - VOL. keywords: code; disagree; english; language; mixing; people; yoruba cache: arbitrer-100.pdf plain text: arbitrer-100.txt item: #3 of 242 id: arbitrer-103 author: Thahara, Yopi; Firdaus, Ahmad Yusuf; Amelia, Firqo title: The Role of Maxims in The Process of Investigations: A Case Study in Situbondo Resort Police Office date: 2018 words: 2668 flesch: 52 summary: The investigation process is always related to the question and answer process undertaken by an investigator and a suspect. The investigation process is always related to the question and answer process undertaken by an investigator and a suspect. keywords: analysis; data; investigation; maxim; police; process; research; suspects cache: arbitrer-103.pdf plain text: arbitrer-103.txt item: #4 of 242 id: arbitrer-106 author: Harared, Nico title: Foreignization and Domestication Ideology in Cultural Term Translation of Novel Tuesday With Morrie: Category Household Goods and House Surroundings date: 2018 words: 3283 flesch: 50 summary: The research basically aims at identifying translation ideology in cultural term translation of novel Tuesday with Morrie: material culture written by (Albom, 1997), translated by (Widodo, 2009) into an Indonesian language text. The research basically aims at identifying translation ideology in cultural term translation of novel Tuesday with Morrie: category material culture such as house goods and household surroundings written by (Albom, 1997) translated by (Widodo, 2009) into an Indonesian language text. keywords: culture; data; ideology; language; novel; term; translation cache: arbitrer-106.pdf plain text: arbitrer-106.txt item: #5 of 242 id: arbitrer-108 author: Temaja, I Gede Bagus Wisnu Bayu title: Intransitive Verb Markers in Balinese date: 2018 words: 3310 flesch: 65 summary: This research investigated intransitive verb markers in Balinese. The occurrence of intransitive verb markers as in ma- and N- are located on the left of the verb while marker ma-an and ma-in are located on the left and right of the verb. keywords: balinese; construction; data; intransitive; marker; morpheme; research; verb cache: arbitrer-108.pdf plain text: arbitrer-108.txt item: #6 of 242 id: arbitrer-11 author: Syafyahya, Leni; Efriyades, Efriyades; Elly, Delfia title: WATAK KATO DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU: Sebagai Cerminan Perilaku Berbahasa Masyarkat Minangbakabau date: 2015 words: 4335 flesch: 59 summary: Daerah darek ialah daerah ‘asal Minangkabau’ dan yang termasuk daerah Darek, yaitu: Solok ( kota dan kabupaten), Solok Selatan, Bukittinggi, Kabupaten Agam, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Payakumbuah, Lima Puluah Kota, dan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Artinya, setiap sesuatu yang akan diujarkan dan dilakukan dihubungkan dengan dengan ukuran perasaan yang sama dan dengan pemeriksaan yang senilai. keywords: anak; atau; bahasa; bentuk; daerah; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; data; dengan; digunakan; ini; itu; juga; kata; kato; leksikal; lengkap; metode; minangkabau; orang; pada; penggunaan; sama; seruan; terjadi; tidak; ujaran; ujaran seruan; untuk; variasi; watak; yang cache: arbitrer-11.pdf plain text: arbitrer-11.txt item: #7 of 242 id: arbitrer-110 author: Ajayi, Temitope Michael title: An Ethno-pragmatic Analysis of Verbal Indirection in Yoruba date: 2018 words: 4467 flesch: 60 summary: Positive face has to do with the desire to be approved of, liked, appreciated, or the need to have a positive image accepted by others. Given the polite nature of this expression, according to the principles of face work by Brown and Levinson, one wonders what necessitates the feeling of worry, apprehension and disturbance that overwhelms the boy. keywords: brown; face; indirection; interaction; language; levinson; mother; son; yoruba cache: arbitrer-110.pdf plain text: arbitrer-110.txt item: #8 of 242 id: arbitrer-114 author: Widya, Siska Okta; Wahyuni, Irna title: The Correlation Between Grammar Mastery and Writing Thesis Proposal at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung date: 2018 words: 2784 flesch: 60 summary: This research was conducted to: (1) identify proficiency level of Grammar Mastery English department Students, (2) Identify proficiency level of writing thesis proposal English department Students, (3) Investigate the correlation between Grammar mastery and Writing Thesis Proposal of English Language Education Program at the sixth semester at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung. (3) There was a correlation between Grammar mastery and Writing Thesis Proposal of English Language Education Program. keywords: grammar; language; mastery; students; thesis; writing cache: arbitrer-114.pdf plain text: arbitrer-114.txt item: #9 of 242 id: arbitrer-116 author: Ghufron, M. Ali; Ermawati, Siti title: The Framework of Cooperative Problem-based Learning (Co-PBL) to Promote Verbal Creativity in EFL Writing: Is It Feasible? date: 2018 words: 5919 flesch: 50 summary: The pre-determined criteria in selecting paticipant from teachers are that he/she must have experience in conducting CL and PBL tutorial in EFL writing class; and he/she is still in progress of teaching EFL writing. Furthermore, thare also a number of studies that support the argument which PBL has a powerful effect in EFL learning, including EFL writing (see also Dastgeer, 2015; Iswandari, 2017; Kusmawati & Purwati, 2015; Lin, 2012, 2015; Ng Chin Leong, 2009). keywords: class; creativity; efl; framework; learning; pbl; students; topic; writing cache: arbitrer-116.pdf plain text: arbitrer-116.txt item: #10 of 242 id: arbitrer-118 author: Almos, Rona; Ladyanna, Sonezza; Pramono, Pramono title: Ecology of Flora and Fauna in Maninjau Lake date: 2018 words: 3775 flesch: 60 summary: Meanwhile, this fish can only be found in Maninjau Lake or referred to as Lake Maninjau endemic fish. Around 20 species of 34 species of Lake Maninjau fish were no longer found (lipi.go.id, 2017). keywords: environment; fauna; fish; flora; lake; lake maninjau; language; lexicon; maninjau; waters cache: arbitrer-118.pdf plain text: arbitrer-118.txt item: #11 of 242 id: arbitrer-119 author: Susanti, Elvi title: Reading Speed of PBSI Students of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta date: 2019 words: 4024 flesch: 66 summary: They also have a unique way of choosing reading topics. The current research focuses on the issue of speed reading as proof that reading is an important issue, including in college. keywords: books; kpm; people; reading; speed; students; time; vol; week cache: arbitrer-119.pdf plain text: arbitrer-119.txt item: #12 of 242 id: arbitrer-12 author: Handoko, Handoko; Sastra, Gusdi; Revita, Ike title: LANGUAGE COMPETENCE OF STUDENT TOWARD RIGHT HEMISPHER BRAIN FUNCTION : A Neuropragmatic Study date: 2015 words: 4066 flesch: 53 summary: Serious impaired is reflected by the result which is less than 10% of emotional information. Bloom (in Dharmaperwira-Prins, 2004: 58) stated that people with grabbing information impairment tend to use same amount of words as complete story but with more vague and useless word. keywords: brain; communication; competence; information; macrostructure; right; story; students cache: arbitrer-12.pdf plain text: arbitrer-12.txt item: #13 of 242 id: arbitrer-120 author: Alqadumi, Emad Abd Elkareem title: Wordplay and World-Play: The Minima Visibilia in The Construction of Linguistic Sciences date: 2019 words: 3568 flesch: 57 summary: To illustrate further, we will take one instance of linguistic sound study, stress, and see how it is approached in phonetics and in literature. By choosing a particular sound pattern, word structure, or sentence structure in the production of the sentences above we enter the domain of stylistics, the study of style–a distinctive way of using language for the sake of particular intentions and effects. keywords: game; phonetics; sentence; shakespeare; study; wordplay cache: arbitrer-120.pdf plain text: arbitrer-120.txt item: #14 of 242 id: arbitrer-126 author: Sabrian, Rahmadani; Sastra, Gusdi; Revita, Ike title: Women's Speech In A State of Anger: A Neuropragmatic Study date: 2019 words: 6476 flesch: 69 summary: The data in this study are all speeches indicated as angry speeches. The note-taking technique is a technique that is done by taking notes, which the researchers record angry speeches that have been marked earlier into the data card so that the data corpus is formed as speech transcription. keywords: accent; anger; data; doctor; intonation; kartini; mode; point; prosody; rara; speaker; speech; tone cache: arbitrer-126.pdf plain text: arbitrer-126.txt item: #15 of 242 id: arbitrer-13 author: Noviatri, Noviatri title: SINGKATAN DAN AKRONIM DALAM SURAT KABAR: KAJIAN BENTUK DAN PROSES date: 2015 words: 3744 flesch: 53 summary: Akronim ini merupakan kependekan dari Dinas Perhubungan Komunikasi dan Informas yang terbentuk melalui pengekalan dua huruf pertama dan terakhir dari komponen pertama, pengekalan huruf keempat, kelima, dan keenam dari komponen kedua, pengekalan tiga hurif pertama komponen ketiga, pengekelan empat huruf pertama komponen terakhir yang disertai dengan pelesepan konjungsi. Pantarlih Panitia Pendaftaran Pemilih Akronim ini terbentuk melalui proses pengekalan tiga huruf pertama komponen pertama, yaitu huruf p, a, dan n dari komponen panitia dan pengekalan suku kata ketiga, yaitu suku kata tar dan lih dari komponen pendaftaran dan pemilih. keywords: adalah; akronim; dalam; dan; dari; dengan; huruf; huruf pertama; ini; kata; komponen; pembentukannya; pengekalan; pertama; pertama komponen; proses; singkatan; suku; terakhir; yaitu; yang cache: arbitrer-13.pdf plain text: arbitrer-13.txt item: #16 of 242 id: arbitrer-130 author: Syafitri, Widdya title: An Analysis of Commissive Speech Act Used by The Shopping Hosts of MNC Shop date: 2019 words: 3594 flesch: 71 summary: The utterance uttered by host 1 contains commissive speech act. This research focuses on the use of commissive speech act used by the shopping hosts of MNC Shop. keywords: advertisement; commissive; form; host; pattern; shopping; speech; utterance cache: arbitrer-130.pdf plain text: arbitrer-130.txt item: #17 of 242 id: arbitrer-132 author: Sulastri, Nanik title: Student's Strategy In Learning Vocabulary at English Department of STKIP PGRI date: 2019 words: 4756 flesch: 60 summary: Vocabulary learning strategies refer to what learners do to achieve their learning tasks. Then vocabulary learning strategies are intended mental strategies that language learners employ to enhance vocabulary learning and retrieve easily new words. keywords: gradation; learning; strategies; strategy; students; use; vocabulary cache: arbitrer-132.pdf plain text: arbitrer-132.txt item: #18 of 242 id: arbitrer-133 author: Syafar, Dian Noviani; Febrina, Ria title: Computational Linguistics Models and Language Technologies for Indonesian date: 2019 words: 4048 flesch: 51 summary: The result of the research shows that computational linguistics is a field of linguistics that can be used as a solution to overcome a problem related with the spelling correction and grammar for language users. This broad dissemination of information can be used to overcome the problems for language users. keywords: bahasa; community; english; indonesian; language; linguistics; software; translation; users; words cache: arbitrer-133.pdf plain text: arbitrer-133.txt item: #19 of 242 id: arbitrer-134 author: Handoko, Handoko; Antaridha, Rabbi title: The Use of Instructional Media in Improving Student's Skill in Essay Writing Through Blended Learning Platform date: 2019 words: 2788 flesch: 57 summary: To develop the competence of writing essays for students, it is necessary to design a curriculum that is in line with the development of language learning. In fact, to write a good essay, of course, students must follow the stages of writing essays. keywords: class; essay; learning; students; test; writing cache: arbitrer-134.pdf plain text: arbitrer-134.txt item: #20 of 242 id: arbitrer-135 author: Zakhir, Marouane; O'Brien, Jason L. title: Moroccan Arabic: The Battlefield of Language Ideologies date: 2019 words: 11165 flesch: 59 summary: They regarded the defense of MA use in education as an ideology of language to eradicate Moroccan official languages in favour of French and the Francophone culture. A new dictionary (2016), titled The Dictionary of Moroccan darija, is 1 All language communities are entitled to an education which will enable their members to acquire a thorough knowledge of their cultural heritage (history, designed to ease MA use in education. keywords: arabic; communication; education; french; language; media; moroccan; morocco; respondent; school; students; teachers; university; use; zakhir cache: arbitrer-135.pdf plain text: arbitrer-135.txt item: #21 of 242 id: arbitrer-138 author: Nurmalia, Lia; Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati title: Code Switching Usage in 50 First Dates Movie date: 2019 words: 3744 flesch: 74 summary: In this analysis, the writer found sixteen data of metaphorical code switching and seven data of situational code switching. 4.2 The Reason of Code Switching Jendra said (2010) there are two reasons of code switching. keywords: code; function; language; movie; switching; ula cache: arbitrer-138.pdf plain text: arbitrer-138.txt item: #22 of 242 id: arbitrer-14 author: Rona, Almos; pramono, Pramono title: LEKSIKON ETNOMEDISIN DALAM PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL MINANGKABAU date: 2015 words: 2739 flesch: 53 summary: Pada rumah dan warung paureh dilakukan dengan cara memercikkan air yang berisi ramuan dan yang telah dimantrai oleh orang pintar mulai dari bagian kiri depan rumah hingga kebelakang dan bertemu lagi ke depan bagian kiri rumah. Dalam kepercayaan orang Minangkabau yang sakit itu tidak hanya manusia tetapi rumah, warung dan binatang (anjing) juga bisa sakit. keywords: adalah; bahasa; budaya; dalam; dan; dari; dengan; digunakan; etnomedisin; ini; jenis; kajian; leksikon; limau; merupakan; minangkabau; naskah; oleh; orang; pada; pengobatan; penyakit; ramuan; sebagai; secara; tentang; tersebut; tradisional; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-14.pdf plain text: arbitrer-14.txt item: #23 of 242 id: arbitrer-140 author: Antoni, Condra; Irham, Irham; Ronsi, Gusna title: Language Variation in Minang Colloquial Language Spoken in Kabun region: Sociolinguistic Study on Millennial Citizens date: 2019 words: 2888 flesch: 59 summary: The present paper does not attempt to discuss standard and non-standard language of Minang but to investigate dialect variation in Minangkabau. This paper, therefore, aims to elaborate and compare the variation of Minang colloquial language and Sijunjung dialect spoken in Kabun region. keywords: dialect; kabun; language; minangkabau; sijunjung; standard; study; variation cache: arbitrer-140.pdf plain text: arbitrer-140.txt item: #24 of 242 id: arbitrer-141 author: Denafri, Bram; Melati, Mery; Koebanu, Sabri title: Affixation Process in Sundanese date: 2019 words: 2155 flesch: 71 summary: = anggeusna ‘after that’ (17) na = sae + na = saena ‘very good (18) -ing = wireh + -ing = wirehing ‘therefore (19) -ning The Sundanese affixation process is described as follows; (1) n- + tutup = nutup ‘close’ (2) ny - + cokot = nyokot ‘take’ (3) ny- + jieun = nyieun ‘make’ (4) ny - + sisi = nyisi ‘go along the side of’ (5) m- keywords: affixation; confix; prefix; process; sundanese cache: arbitrer-141.pdf plain text: arbitrer-141.txt item: #25 of 242 id: arbitrer-142 author: Akanmu, Dayo title: Communicative and Stylistic Potential of New Yoruba Idioms and Idiomatic Expressions on The Label of Alcoholic Drinks date: 2019 words: 4256 flesch: 53 summary: Generally speaking, apart from the few scholars who have turned their attention on new Yorùbá idioms and idiomatic expressions which include Ọlátéj̣ú (2005) and Àkànmú (2014; 2015), only a considerable amount of effort seemed to have been devoted to the old or traditional Yorùbá idioms even though in passing, as no direct or specific study of the Yorùbá traditional idioms has been carried out in Yorùbá studies. Ọlátéj̣ú (2005) and Àkànmú (2014; 2015) are remarkable contributions on new Yorùbá idioms, issues expressed with them, their formation and interpretation. keywords: akanmu; alcoholic; drinks; expressions; idioms; language; new; paper; sex; yorùbá cache: arbitrer-142.pdf plain text: arbitrer-142.txt item: #26 of 242 id: arbitrer-143 author: Widayati, Dwi title: Diversity of Culinary Ecolexicon of Main Cuisine in Malay Communities on the East Coast of North Sumatra date: 2019 words: 4517 flesch: 58 summary: The name of anyang includes anyang sibuas- buas, anyang ikan, anyang pakis, anyang kepah, anyang temu paoh, anyang umbut pisang, dan anyang jantong (Langkat); anyang daun sibuas-buas, anyang pakis, anyang kepah, anyang umbut pisang, dan anyang jantung pisang (Serdang Bedagai); anyang daun sibuih-buih, anyang pakis, anyang serai, anyang daun semanggi, anyang temu paoh, anyang umbut pisang, anyang jantung/anyang kerabu (Batubara); anyang buas-buas, anyang pakis, anyang kopah, anyang bajaronggi, anyang tomu paoh, anyang umbut pisang, anyang jantung (Tanjungbalai); anyang ayam and anyang ikan terubuk (Labuhanbatu). With the addition of daun si kontut (Paederia Foetida), it makes the bubuR podas become an icon of the richness of Malay spices lexicon. keywords: anyang; buas; bubur; coconut; community; culinary; daun; environment; gulai; ikan; ingredients; language; leaves; lexicon; malay; pisang; porridge cache: arbitrer-143.pdf plain text: arbitrer-143.txt item: #27 of 242 id: arbitrer-145 author: Idriani, Selfa; Amna, Shally title: Designing a Learning Media of English for Specific Purpose based on Interactive Multimedia (Macromedia flash 0.8) for Agro-Industry Students date: 2019 words: 4199 flesch: 48 summary: Learning media can be defined as any resources that can be used to deliver and channel messages from a planned source to create a conducive learning environment where the recipient can carry out the learning process effectively and efficiently (Arsyad, 2014). It can be concluded that learning media are means or educational tools that can be used as an intermediary in the learning process to enhance the effectiveness of the learning process. keywords: flash; learning; macromedia; media; multimedia; research; result; score; students; validation cache: arbitrer-145.pdf plain text: arbitrer-145.txt item: #28 of 242 id: arbitrer-147 author: Sastra, Gusdi; Haq, Mohamad Saiful; Handoko, Handoko title: The Role of Neurolinguistics for Language and Speech Disorders date: 2019 words: 3879 flesch: 52 summary: The linguists, on the other hand, were attracted to study the verbal aspects occurring if someone suffered from language disorder caused by brain ailments. Both neurologists, Broca and Wernicke, study the localization of brain function and its relationship with language disorder. keywords: aphasia; brain; damage; disorders; hemisphere; human; language; left; speech cache: arbitrer-147.pdf plain text: arbitrer-147.txt item: #29 of 242 id: arbitrer-149 author: Agustina, Ika; Lubis, Reniwati; Putra, Syahripal title: Pocket Book of English for Graphic Technique As Learning Source and Medium of English for Graphic Technique Course date: 2019 words: 3538 flesch: 51 summary: The trial questionnaire of the application is intended for students as the target subjects for using the Pocket Book of English for Graphic Technique application with 20 items of questions, and 13 respondents spread in the second semester as attached. The Android-based Pocket Book of English for Graphic Technique application can display material studies, competency tests, and user interactions in a consistent, standardized, relevant, coherent, and up-to- date manner under the study of Graphic Technique. keywords: android; application; book; english; learning; media; menu; pocketbook; students; technique cache: arbitrer-149.pdf plain text: arbitrer-149.txt item: #30 of 242 id: arbitrer-15 author: Ronidin, Ronidin title: KENDALA-KENDALA PENGAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KOREA SELATAN date: 2015 words: 5259 flesch: 49 summary: Kesalahan diksi terjadi misalnya ketika pembelajar menggunakan kata yang bersinonim. Maka pilihan kata yang tepat untuk konteks kalimat tersebut adalah Ibu-Ibu dan Bapak-Bapak. keywords: adalah; akan; bahasa; bahasa indonesia; banyak; contoh; dalam; dan; dapat; dengan; depan; diksi; indonesia; ini; itu; juga; kalimat; karena; kata; kendala; kesalahan; ketika; korea; lain; melayu; menjadi; oleh; pada; pembelajar; pengajaran; penggunaan; proses; sangat; saya; secara; seharusnya; selatan; seperti; tepat; terjadi; tersebut; tidak; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-15.pdf plain text: arbitrer-15.txt item: #31 of 242 id: arbitrer-153 author: Desrimayuti, Desrimayuti title: The Effect of Multipass Strategy and Students’ Attitude Toward Their Reading Comprehension at the Tenth Graders of SMAN 2 Lubuk Alung date: 2019 words: 2765 flesch: 52 summary: This study aims to determine the effect of multipass strategies and student attitudes on students' reading comprehension in historical recount texts. Kintsch (1998) and van Dijk and Kintsch (1983) defined reading comprehension as the process of creating meaning from text. keywords: comprehension; multipass; reading; strategy; students; text cache: arbitrer-153.pdf plain text: arbitrer-153.txt item: #32 of 242 id: arbitrer-16 author: Baso, Yusring Sanusi title: CARA MUDAH MENYIAPKAN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEB DAN CD UNTUK BAHASA INDONESIA date: 2015 words: 2249 flesch: 56 summary: Pada kolom kiri, masukkan pertanyaan atau objek atau kalimat yang akan dijadikan patokan/jawaban 4. pada kolom sebelah kanan, masukan jawaban yang benar 5. Pengajaran bahasa dengan yang menggunakan komponen komputer game membutuhkan kelompok. keywords: adalah; akan; atau; bahasa; dalam; dan; dapat; data; dengan; file; ini; jawaban; klik; komputer; latihan; materi; pada; pengajaran; potatoes; program; untuk; web; yang cache: arbitrer-16.pdf plain text: arbitrer-16.txt item: #33 of 242 id: arbitrer-160 author: Bouabida, Nihal title: The Effect of Data-driven Learning & Image-schema-based Polysemy Networks Instruction on Learning Spatial Prepositions of Verticality: The Case of Moroccan EFL Learners date: 2020 words: 5291 flesch: 45 summary: Pedagogical treatments under this paradigm have often resorted to rote learning as the best strategy to teach the multiple senses of spatial prepositions (Gvarishvili, 2013). The purpose of this study is to present the findings of an experimental study developed, to a large extent, based on a CL-inspired approach to teaching spatial prepositions. keywords: english; group; instruction; ipddl; language; learning; method; prepositions; spatial; test cache: arbitrer-160.pdf plain text: arbitrer-160.txt item: #34 of 242 id: arbitrer-161 author: Yendra, Yendra; Artawa, Ketut; Suparwa, I Nyoman; Satyawati, Made Sri title: Symbolic Functions of Graffiti in Padang City of Indonesia: Critical Linguistic Landscape Studies date: 2020 words: 4956 flesch: 55 summary: In data analysis, this study specifically focuses on language in written form that is visible as graffiti in Padang city public space, which purposes exploring the symbolic functions, particularly the discursive construction through linguistic code preference. The mushroomed of graffiti in Padang city landscapes increasingly has been a growing problem in society. keywords: city; discourse; graffiti; investor; landscape; language; padang; public; save; signs; space; talang cache: arbitrer-161.pdf plain text: arbitrer-161.txt item: #35 of 242 id: arbitrer-166 author: Arsiyana, Marliza; Hernadi, Nour title: A Comprehensive Needs Analysis of French Course for Tourism and Hospitality Program date: 2020 words: 6381 flesch: 54 summary: The targeted students were exposed to an intensive course of French language during their first year of a university career. In 2020, She got the second research grant from DIKTI with the title “the developpement of french language materials based on needs analysis”. keywords: analysis; course; english; french; hospitality; language; level; needs; participants; professionals; program; skills; speaking; students; tourism cache: arbitrer-166.pdf plain text: arbitrer-166.txt item: #36 of 242 id: arbitrer-167 author: Karyaningsih, Tri Yulianty title: Possessive Construction in Russian and Indonesian Noun Phrases: Contrastive Analysis and Translation date: 2020 words: 8187 flesch: 58 summary: Possessive construction in NPs is also found in many languages as reviewed by Grashenkov (2007) on a cross-language typology of possessive construction and by Helmbrecht (2016) on Siouan languages. Possessive constructions patterned N+N can be expanded as additional explanatory of other elements, such as komnata otča ‘Dad’s room’ becomes komnata moego otča ‘My dad’s room,’ but possessive constructions patterned Adj+N can not be expanded to *moja otčova komnata. keywords: analysis; attribute; case; categories; construction; head; language; meaning; noun; order; phrase; relation; russian; sentence; translation; word cache: arbitrer-167.pdf plain text: arbitrer-167.txt item: #37 of 242 id: arbitrer-168 author: Firda Nila, Shafa; Octavitri, Yollanda title: Translation Techniques of Islamic Terminologies in Bilingual Children Story Books date: 2020 words: 2591 flesch: 50 summary: This study applied a descriptive qualitative approach to describe translation techniques, translation methods, and translation ideology. Here is the recapitulation of translation techniques found in Ayo Belajar Manasik Haji. keywords: ayo; belajar; borrowing; children; islamic; techniques; terminologies; translation; vol cache: arbitrer-168.pdf plain text: arbitrer-168.txt item: #38 of 242 id: arbitrer-169 author: Revita, Ike; Marwati, Sofia; Ayumi, Ayumi; Mardiah, Ainun title: Maxims of Politeness Performed by Female Sellers at Traditional Market in Sumatera Barat date: 2020 words: 4340 flesch: 66 summary: April 26, 2020 This research is aimed at describing the maxims of politeness used by female sellers in a traditional market in Sumatera Barat. The data are any utterances produced by female sellers in a traditional market in a traditional market in Batu Sangkar. keywords: agreement; buyer; language; market; maxim; politeness; price; revita; seller; tact cache: arbitrer-169.pdf plain text: arbitrer-169.txt item: #39 of 242 id: arbitrer-17 author: Rahmat, Wahyudi title: BAHASA ANCAMAN DALAM TEKS KABA SABAI NAN ALUIH BERBASIS PENDEKATAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK date: 2015 words: 5565 flesch: 51 summary: ‘Hei Upiak yang nyinyir, telah tersinggung hati orang lain oleh perkataanmu, gadis kecil di daerah ini, ini yang baik untukmu, tahanlah tembakan ini!’ Jika dilihat dari konteksnya, data 2 adalah tuturan yang terjadi antara Rajo Nan Panjang dengan Rajo Babandiang. keywords: adalah; aluih; ancaman; atau; babandiang; bentuk; dalam; dan; dari; data; dengan; dilihat; diri; ini; jika; karena; kepada; literal; makna; mangkutak; menjadi; motif; nilai; oleh; pada; panjang; rajo; rajo nan; sabai; sebuah; seseorang; sindiran; teknik; teks; telah; tersebut; tidak; tuturan; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-17.pdf plain text: arbitrer-17.txt item: #40 of 242 id: arbitrer-171 author: Ulfa, Maria; Mulyadi, Mulyadi title: Interrogative Construction in Aceh Language date: 2020 words: 2880 flesch: 57 summary: The sentence formation processes are also a difference, including interrogative sentences. Furthermore, interrogative sentences also function to affirm, ridicule, shrink, or maintain relationship (Bolden, 2016; Hintikka, 2002; Fava, 1996; Maynard, 1994). keywords: aceh; complement; construction; interrogative; language; question; sentence; word cache: arbitrer-171.pdf plain text: arbitrer-171.txt item: #41 of 242 id: arbitrer-172 author: Nurjaleka, Lisda title: Refusal Expression in L2 and its Comparison with Native Speaker: A Study Case in the Japanese Language date: 2020 words: 4586 flesch: 55 summary: keyword Politeness strategy, Japanese refusal expression, Indonesian Japanese learners, Pragmatic competence correSpondence Phone: 08979333781 E-mail: lisda_nurjaleka@mail.unnes.ac.id Article Refusal Expression in L2 and its Comparison with Native Speaker: A Study Case in the Japanese Language Lisda Nurjaleka1 1Japanese Languae Education, Universitas Negeri Semarang, East Java, Indonesia Under Liscense of Creative Commons Attributioni-NonCommercial 4.0 International. These studies revealed that the generic structure of Japanese refusals to requests has two obligation stages: request/Invitation and refusal. keywords: expression; indonesian; japanese; language; learners; refusal; situation; speakers; strategies; study; use cache: arbitrer-172.pdf plain text: arbitrer-172.txt item: #42 of 242 id: arbitrer-173 author: Ino, La title: Double Prefixes in Kakenauwe Language date: 2020 words: 2924 flesch: 65 summary: On this basis, Kakenauwe language research needs to be encouraged and conducted. Therefore it is expected that writing as a basis to inspire researchers who subsequently to conduct Kakenauwe language research in fields which II. METHODS This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. keywords: bahasa; diagram; jurnal; kakenauwe; language; prefix; research; vol; word cache: arbitrer-173.pdf plain text: arbitrer-173.txt item: #43 of 242 id: arbitrer-182 author: Dewi, Novita title: Of Landscapes and Animals: An Ecosophical Analysis of Pagu Folktales date: 2020 words: 5716 flesch: 63 summary: Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the national education system also mandates the use of regional languages, as stated in Article 33, which reads, “Regional languages can be used as a language of instruction at the beginning of education”. Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020) and communicate in non-local languages; (3) Pagu language does not have authority; (4) The Indonesian government regulation on the Pagu language taught as local content in schools hardly operate; and keywords: animals; arbitrer; crocodile; data; dog; fish; folktales; human; language; nature; nrnl; pagu; people; rat; tree cache: arbitrer-182.pdf plain text: arbitrer-182.txt item: #44 of 242 id: arbitrer-184 author: Nurmalia, Lia; Nuraeni, Cicih title: An Analysis of Errors in English Writing: A Case Study the Third Semester Students of UBSI date: 2021 words: 2533 flesch: 59 summary: Error Analysis: A Study on Grammatical Errors in the Writings of Iraqi EFL Learners. keyword Linguistics, Error Analysis, Writing correSpondence E-mail: lia.lnm@bsi.ac.id Articles An Analysis of Errors in English Writing: A Case Study the Third Semester Students of UBSI Lia Nurmalia1, Cicih Nuraeni2 1,2Bina Sarana Informatika University,Jakarta,Indonesia Under Liscense of Creative Commons Attributioni-NonCommercial 4.0 International. keywords: analysis; errors; example; students; verb; writing cache: arbitrer-184.pdf plain text: arbitrer-184.txt item: #45 of 242 id: arbitrer-187 author: Rahardi, R. Kunjana title: On Emblematic Meanings of Traditional Medicinal Herbs: Local Wisdom Values in the Perspective of Culture-Specific Ecopragmatics date: 2020 words: 5453 flesch: 55 summary: Bunga matahari or sunflower researcher’s observation, there is only one type of emblematic traditional medicinal herb whose name is associated with the direction of the plant’s flower’s movement toward the sun. The research on emblematic meanings of traditional medicinal herbs is descriptive qualitative research. keywords: data; dimension; fig; flower; herbs; image; language; lies; plant; research; values; wisdom cache: arbitrer-187.pdf plain text: arbitrer-187.txt item: #46 of 242 id: arbitrer-189 author: Rustinar, Eli; Sobarna, Cece; Wahya, Wahya title: Phatic Marker in Bengkulu Malay Language date: 2020 words: 3871 flesch: 69 summary: Meanwhile, there is only one clitic form of phatic form in Bengkulu Malay language, the -lah form. In spoken language, the use of phatic form can bring specific functions. keywords: bahasa; bengkulu; conversation; curse; form; function; jurnal; language; malay; phatic cache: arbitrer-189.pdf plain text: arbitrer-189.txt item: #47 of 242 id: arbitrer-192 author: Yelfiza, Yelfiza; Siska, Siska title: The Relevance between Theses Literature Reviews and Research Questions Written by Students of STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat Graduated in 2019 date: 2020 words: 7540 flesch: 44 summary: The discussion about the relevance between research question with literature review makes the researchers aware that the quality of thesis writing depends on how far the theories relate to research problems, how far the theories contain the truth and how far the validity of theories can be prevented. This research focused on those 13 theses because they were written in a qualitative method, which showed the relevance between research questions and the literature review. keywords: literature review; participant; problems; questions; relevance; research; research question; students; theories; thesis; writing cache: arbitrer-192.pdf plain text: arbitrer-192.txt item: #48 of 242 id: arbitrer-195 author: Kurniasih, Kurniasih; Sholihah, Fitri Awaliyatus; Umamah, Atik; Hidayanti, Ika title: Writing Process Approach and Its Effect on Student' Writing Anxiety and Performance date: 2020 words: 3925 flesch: 56 summary: One of which is by implementing process approach writing. In process writing, students’ involved in the stages of writing form brainstorming for ideas, organizing ideas, writing the first draft, revising, and publishing (Graham & Perin, 2007; and Pritchard & Honeycutt, 2006). keywords: anxiety; approach; performance; process; process approach; students; study; teachers; writing cache: arbitrer-195.pdf plain text: arbitrer-195.txt item: #49 of 242 id: arbitrer-198 author: Rahardi, R. Kunjana title: The Shifts of Conventional Context Element Aspects: Towards a Cyberpragmatics Perspective date: 2020 words: 6818 flesch: 49 summary: In conclusion, the researcher intends to reiterate that the implementation of research on the manifestation of context shift from conventional external context to virtual external context from cyberpragmatics has produced seven manifestations. In Eastern culture, speech context can be simplified into ‘understand time’ to know the time and ‘understand space’ to know the place. keywords: aspects; context; context element; covid-19; cyberpragmatics; dan; data; dtinstg; element; indonesia; internet; jakarta; language; media; perspective; pragmatics; shifting; speech; study cache: arbitrer-198.pdf plain text: arbitrer-198.txt item: #50 of 242 id: arbitrer-199 author: Rizka, Haira title: The Representation of Indonesian Women Migrant Workers in the Lyric of Tarling Ndremayon date: 2020 words: 4729 flesch: 56 summary: The research on cultural representation and identity as well as social factors of language usage is not limited only in Tarling Ndremayon song lyrics. This research aims to (1) identify the semantic meaning of Tarling Ndremayon lyric that represents the life of TKW, and (2) social factors that trigger TKW’s 129 Haira Rizka/ Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 7 keywords: condition; data; factors; family; indramayu; language; life; lyric; meaning; migrant; ndremayon; songs; tarling; tkw; work cache: arbitrer-199.pdf plain text: arbitrer-199.txt item: #51 of 242 id: arbitrer-2 author: Gunawan, Fahmi title: Wujud Kesantunan Berbahasa Mahasiswa Terhadap Dosen di STAIN Kendari: Kajian Sosiopragmatik date: 2013 words: 3609 flesch: 46 summary: Tindak tutur langsung seringkali dikatakan sebagai tindak tutur yang kurang santun, terlebih jika diucapkan oleh orang lebih muda ke orang yang lebih tua, dan orang yang berstatus sosial lebih rendah kepada orang yang berstatus sosial tinggi. 4.3.2 Pola Urutan Kata Inversi Pola urutan kata inversi adalah pola urutan kata yang tidak sesuai dengan urutan kata biasa, atau kebalikan dari urutan kata biasa. keywords: adalah; atau; dalam; dan; dapat; dengan; dosennya; fungsi; hal; ini; itu; kalimat; karena; kata; kepada; kesantunan; lebih; lengkap; mahasiswa; menggunakan; modus; oleh; saya; seorang; tanya; tidak; tuturan; untuk; urutan; yang cache: arbitrer-2.pdf plain text: arbitrer-2.txt item: #52 of 242 id: arbitrer-201 author: Prastio, Bambang; Nurzafira, Istiqomah; Ibrahim, Abd. Syukur; Susanto, Gatut; Roekhan, Roekhan title: The Use of Illocutionary Speech Acts in Colloquial by Anak Dalam Jambi Tribe date: 2020 words: 5466 flesch: 60 summary: Various speech act research in Indonesia also had been conducted by previous researchers. This research aims to determine whether ADJT uses illocutionary speech act, function, and type of speech act used. keywords: act; acts; adjt; context; conversation; data; directive; function; interlocutor; language; research; speaker; speech; speech act cache: arbitrer-201.pdf plain text: arbitrer-201.txt item: #53 of 242 id: arbitrer-202 author: Krulikowska, Å»aneta; Nadra, Nadra; Yusdi, Muhammad title: Phonological Sketch of Malay Jambi Language of Sarolangun, Indonesia date: 2020 words: 5527 flesch: 60 summary: The purpose of this paper is 1) description and classification of phonemes contained in Malay Jambi of Sarolangun, 2) description of the distribution of these phonemes, and 3) description of Malay Jambi syllable pattern in Sarolangun. Therefore, none of the studies of Malay Jambi language described phonology of that language in Sarolangun Regency. keywords: allophones; consonants; jambi; language; malay; malay jambi; phonemes; position; sarolangun; syllable; vol; vowels; word cache: arbitrer-202.pdf plain text: arbitrer-202.txt item: #54 of 242 id: arbitrer-203 author: Triana, Hetti Waluati; Reflinaldi, Reflinaldi; Rahmi, Awliya title: Irwan Prayitno and the Mass Media: A Transitivity Analysis of News Reporting in Padang Ekspres date: 2020 words: 4857 flesch: 50 summary: In contrast to the aspect of quantity, a transitivity analysis of political figures representation in the mass media was obtained in the studies conducted by Mohammed & Banda (2016) and Suparto (2018). In the research subject aspect, a transitivity analysis of political figures representation in the mass media is necessary to be conducted to present a new perspective. keywords: analysis; discourse; figures; irwan; mass; material; media; process; processes; representation; transitivity cache: arbitrer-203.pdf plain text: arbitrer-203.txt item: #55 of 242 id: arbitrer-204 author: Al Zahrani, Mohammad Ali; Al Thagafi, Khulud Helal title: Focus Position for Stripping Remnant date: 2020 words: 7779 flesch: 56 summary: “The syntax–semantics interface is maximally simple, in that meaning maps transparently into syntactic structure; and it is maximally uniform, so that the same meaning always maps onto the same syntactic structure.” Stripping is a cross linguistic phenomenon as the following examples show. keywords: approach; deletion; ellipsis; focus; merchant; movement; remnant; stripping; structure cache: arbitrer-204.pdf plain text: arbitrer-204.txt item: #56 of 242 id: arbitrer-206 author: Gazali, Baba Kura Alkali title: Kanuri DP Hypothesis: A Minimalist Approach date: 2020 words: 3568 flesch: 59 summary: No. 2 (2020) Online version available in : http://arbitrer.fib.unand.ac.id | 2339-1162 (Print) | 2550-1011 (Online) | JURNAL ARBITRER SubmiSSion Track A B S T R A C T Recieved: September 06, 2020 Final Revision: October 03, 2020 Available Online: October 25, 2020 This paper examines the structure of Kanuri DP (structure) Hypothesis within the framework of Abney (1987) and Chomsky (1995) The demonstratives (DEM) in Kanuri have determiner function and constitute rich source of Kanuri DP (Cyffer 1991, 1998) keywords: determiner; head; hypothesis; kanuri; noun; phrase; position cache: arbitrer-206.pdf plain text: arbitrer-206.txt item: #57 of 242 id: arbitrer-208 author: Cho, Minsung title: A Review About Family Context and Reconstruction Problems in the Austronesian Languages Family date: 2020 words: 6397 flesch: 63 summary: This writing examined the process and form of words’ reconstruction problems in Austronesian languages and its relation with its parent form that eventually created the languages that existed in the Malay Archipelago. 1) Austrian languages family, which consists of: a. Austronesian language b. Austro-Asian language surrounds several areas such as Proto-Malaka, Khasi-Nikobar, Mon-Khmer, Munda, and Cham. keywords: austronesian; bahasa; dan; example; family; form; groups; javanese; language; malay; malay language; proto; reconstruction; sound; study; vowel; word cache: arbitrer-208.pdf plain text: arbitrer-208.txt item: #58 of 242 id: arbitrer-209 author: Khasanah, Sofia Nur; Baehaqie, Imam title: The Comparison of the Formation of Indonesian and Arabic Plural Meanings (Contrastive Analysis) date: 2021 words: 5835 flesch: 63 summary: In the form of plural meaning words end with a (harakat fathah) while for two meaningful words end with vowel i (harakat kasrah). April 20, 2021 This study compares the process of forming plural words in Indonesian and Arabic to determine the similarities and differences in the markers of the two languages’ plural meaning through contrastive analysis studies. keywords: arabic; bahasa; dan; differences; example; following; form; formation; indonesian; jurnal; language; markers; meaning; plural; process; pronouns; sentence; suffix; word cache: arbitrer-209.pdf plain text: arbitrer-209.txt item: #59 of 242 id: arbitrer-210 author: Rahman, Fadlul; Kurniati, Santi title: Communication Strategies of Warning in Novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte date: 2021 words: 5032 flesch: 67 summary: From data (14) the speaker directly warn the addressees and give reason why the addressees should follow speaker warning. Furthermore, study about communication strategies not only limited to politeness strategies and politeness factors in this novel. keywords: addressee; data; eyre; jane; politeness; speaker; strategies; strategy; warning cache: arbitrer-210.pdf plain text: arbitrer-210.txt item: #60 of 242 id: arbitrer-225 author: Mohamed, Mlilesss; Larouz, Mohammed title: Print Media Coverage of Environmental Issues in the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Ecolinguistic Analysis date: 2020 words: 12049 flesch: 45 summary: In fact, it is not possible to talk about environmental media in the absence of specialized Moroccan environmental journalism that adopts a scientific, understandable, and clear treatment of environmental issues. Reporting of environmental issues by As-Sabah newspaper reinforces our belief that the strategy followed by the newspaper to manage environmental degradations is far from being a professional to increase the visibility of environmental stories. keywords: analysis; articles; coverage; covid-19; discourse; ecolinguistics; environmental; figure; issues; language; massae; media; moroccan; newspaper; pandemic; period; print; sabah; stories; study; topics cache: arbitrer-225.pdf plain text: arbitrer-225.txt item: #61 of 242 id: arbitrer-229 author: Emha, Ratna Juwitasari; Fatinova, Dede title: Indonesian Lingual Variation Use Among Millennials In The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 date: 2021 words: 6136 flesch: 62 summary: The change of Indonesian lingual variation in word-forming and word meaning that emerged and popularized by millennials in the industrial revolution era 4.0 was expected to be an initial consideration for Indonesia Language and Book Development Agency (Pusat Bahasa) to bring up new entries in KBBI, for complementing new Indonesian-vocabularies dan Indonesian-meaning necessaries. In the morphological aspect, there are variations in affixation, while in the syntactic aspect, there is a change in the type of word class, while in semantics, new words or terms appear but still have existing meanings, or vice versa. keywords: data; english; experiences; form; indonesian; language; meaning; millennials; phoneme; process; slang; term; use; word cache: arbitrer-229.pdf plain text: arbitrer-229.txt item: #62 of 242 id: arbitrer-235 author: Arsyad, Safnil; Syahrial, Syahrial; Hakim, Husnul title: Citing Others' Works in Academic Texts: How Non-native Writers of English Across-disciplines Use Reporting Verbs and Reporting Signals in Their Research Article Introductions date: 2021 words: 7515 flesch: 53 summary: The rhetorical style of Indonesian research article introductions: A genre base analysis. Using local style when writing in English: the citing behaviour of Indonesian writers in English research article introductions. keywords: articles; english; indonesian; reporting; research; rvs; study; tense; use; verbs; writers cache: arbitrer-235.pdf plain text: arbitrer-235.txt item: #63 of 242 id: arbitrer-238 author: Wijayanto, Agus; Hastuti, Diyah Murti title: Communication Strategies by Indonesian EFL Learners in English Conversation Class date: 2021 words: 5205 flesch: 62 summary: The present study has observed communication strategies used by young EFL learners and the types of speech act they used in English conversations. Since the late 1970s, developing language learners’ communicative competence has become the center of L2 teaching. keywords: communication; efl; english; language; learners; speaking; strategies; student; study; teacher cache: arbitrer-238.pdf plain text: arbitrer-238.txt item: #64 of 242 id: arbitrer-239 author: Al Zahrani, Mohammad Ali title: Grammaticalization Cases Through the Four Linguistic shifts date: 2021 words: 7848 flesch: 51 summary: Like other HA lexical verb forms, the basic form xalla derives perfective, imperfective and imperative forms inflecting for the phi features as the following three paradigms show (see Al Zahrani 2013 for more on HA morphology). This shows the “divergence” (Hopper & Traugott, 2003: 118) or “split” (Heine & Reh, 1984: 57) characteristic of the basic form xalla (and its derivatives) in that it still exists in the dialect and may undergo more grammaticalization cases. keywords: asa; elements; features; form; grammaticalization; heine; meaning; shift; verb; ʕla cache: arbitrer-239.pdf plain text: arbitrer-239.txt item: #65 of 242 id: arbitrer-241 author: Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar title: Teaching Speaking Skills through Role Play at Elementary Level: An Analysis date: 2021 words: 4376 flesch: 65 summary: The main function of spoken language is to socialize individuals. Spoken language is supported by body languages such as gestures or facial expressions (often called non-verbal communication). keywords: english; language; play; role; skills; speaking; students; teaching; test cache: arbitrer-241.pdf plain text: arbitrer-241.txt item: #66 of 242 id: arbitrer-244 author: Krishna, Devina title: Importance of Language Laboratory in Developing Language Skills date: 2021 words: 3477 flesch: 52 summary: It basically presents how language labs are useful in developing the language skills of the learners. Apart from the classroom lectures that students attend, the practical classes held in language labs hone their language comprehension. keywords: english; lab; labs; language; learners; learning; skills; students cache: arbitrer-244.pdf plain text: arbitrer-244.txt item: #67 of 242 id: arbitrer-248 author: Budasi, I Gede title: The Reconstruction of Etymon Proto of Sambori and Teta Isolects Spoken in Bima Regency-NTB-Indonesia date: 2021 words: 6317 flesch: 62 summary: *kalubu fire *api *apuj/PAND38 *api person *dou *cau/PANL72 *dou male *mone *many/ PANC43 The study objects were the two dialects’ cognate words and the sound change types of PAn etymons to PSm-Te ones. keywords: analysis; bima; change; etymons; forms; isolects; language; pan; position; proto; psm; sambori; sound; study; table; teta; types cache: arbitrer-248.pdf plain text: arbitrer-248.txt item: #68 of 242 id: arbitrer-266 author: Reflinaldi, Reflinaldi; Sawirman, Sawirman; Usman, Fajri title: Dā’ish vs Tanẓīm Al-Dawlah: BREAK Analysis of The Names of ISIS in Arab Mass Media date: 2021 words: 6363 flesch: 54 summary: The same is also found in several studies on ISIS discourse in social media (Bodine- The findings show that the meaning of primary discourse is structured through the eclectic use of theory on aspects of sound, form, meaning construction, and meaning changes. keywords: analysis; arabic; data; dawlah; discourse; form; isis; mass; meaning; media; organization; state; tanẓīm; word cache: arbitrer-266.pdf plain text: arbitrer-266.txt item: #69 of 242 id: arbitrer-267 author: Lubis, Rosliana; Widayati, Dwi title: Marine Ecolexicon of Noun-Verb of the Coast Community in Pesisir Barus, Central Tapanuli date: 2021 words: 6107 flesch: 59 summary: Yet, for daily communication, Barus community who live on the coast use Malay language. Marine environment flora lexicons refer to plants (Plantae) that have a close relationship to the marine environment because they live in areas around the sea/coast of Barus. keywords: bagan; barus; community; di-; dimension; environment; fish; fishing; jaring; language; lexicon; man-; marine; people; prefix; process; pukek; root; tools cache: arbitrer-267.pdf plain text: arbitrer-267.txt item: #70 of 242 id: arbitrer-269 author: Yustina, Luli Sari; Besral, Besral; Sukandi, Syayid Sandi title: Small Group Discussion in Actual ELT Speaking Classes date: 2021 words: 4844 flesch: 54 summary: Luli Sari Yustina / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021) Online version available in : http://arbitrer.fib.unand.ac.id | 2339-1162 (Print) | 2550-1011 (Online) | JURNAL ARBITRER SubmiSSion Track A B S T R A C T Recieved: April 01, 2021 Final Revision: September 10, 2021 Available Online: October 27, 2021 Finding out aspects of learning in small group discussions that matched with the Indonesian Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and aspects of local cultures that contradict small group discussion excellence is the purpose of this research. Therefore, in Minangkabau small group discussions can be used very well because Minangkabau 193 Luli Sari Yustina / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 8 keywords: deliberation; discussion; group; learning; minangkabau; order; research; skills; students; technique; thinking cache: arbitrer-269.pdf plain text: arbitrer-269.txt item: #71 of 242 id: arbitrer-272 author: Obiorah, Kenneth title: Lagos' Bus Stop Names and their Pronunciations by Danfo Bus Conductors date: 2021 words: 5355 flesch: 64 summary: Data shows that bus stops in Lagos were named using both the local and English languages. This is because the way Danfo bus conductor pronounces the names of bus stops differs from the normal way that the populace knows and pronounces them. keywords: bus; bus stop; conductors; danfo; deletion; lagos; language; names; pronunciation; stop; vowel cache: arbitrer-272.pdf plain text: arbitrer-272.txt item: #72 of 242 id: arbitrer-273 author: Ino, La; Nirmalasari, Nirmalasari; Darlian, Lili; Damhuri, Damhuri; Suraya, Rahmat Sewa; Alkausar, Muhammad title: Flora Lexicon of Kaghati in Muna Speech Community date: 2022 words: 5788 flesch: 58 summary: Through this research, the Muna government is also expected to pay special attention to the protection and maintenance of a number of kaghati cultures that were beginning to change, which certainly had an impact on the change in kaghati language. In kaghati’s environment, nanasi ‘pineapple’ is one of the important materials in the process of making kaghati Muna. keywords: culture; environment; flora; kaghati; language; leaves; lexicon; life; msc; muna; philosophy; plant; respondents; years cache: arbitrer-273.pdf plain text: arbitrer-273.txt item: #73 of 242 id: arbitrer-280 author: Yusanti, Gita; Ningrum, Ary Setya Budi; Aini, Nurul; Al Aziz, Edwin Nuvianto title: Speech Act Analysis on Joe Biden's Speech about Covid-19 date: 2022 words: 5942 flesch: 71 summary: Speech Acts Found in English Tourism Slogans Used in Indonesia. From the analysis, the writer found three types of speech acts used by Joe Biden. keywords: act; acts; biden; data; function; illocutionary; joe; joe biden; speech;  h cache: arbitrer-280.pdf plain text: arbitrer-280.txt item: #74 of 242 id: arbitrer-284 author: Al Solami, Majed title: The Prosody of Harar Oromo Nouns date: 2021 words: 20178 flesch: 69 summary: These tone patterns are the result of suffixes, which bear H tone, and noun roots tones that are H in [galgálá] and L in [ʔintalá]. No. 2 (2021) (5) Harar Oromo noun roots (Owens 1985: 16) man ‘house’ add ‘forehead’ ade:r ‘uncle’ xe:sum ‘guest’ Since there is no context in which the morphological representation of the noun root can be examined, the morphological representation of the noun root in Harar Oromo is controversial. keywords: accent; accusative; case; feminine; h tone; harar; language; lexical; masculine; noun; noun roots; oromo; suffixes; surface; syllable; vowel cache: arbitrer-284.pdf plain text: arbitrer-284.txt item: #75 of 242 id: arbitrer-286 author: Amna, Shally; Christina, Dian title: A Need Analysis for English Speaking and Listening Assessment Media with Web Responsive in Computer Science Faculty date: 2021 words: 4817 flesch: 58 summary: Therefore, students need to practice speaking and listening to English following their field of study, so that they can benefit from the skill in their careers. Today takes great importance to the training of students to teach themselves , their education, equipping them with the skills of independent work with the most advanced methods of learning conscious , sustainable , active and creative. keywords: assessment; english; lecturers; listening; media; online; skills; speaking; students cache: arbitrer-286.pdf plain text: arbitrer-286.txt item: #76 of 242 id: arbitrer-287 author: Faisol, Yufni; Rahmat, Wahyudi title: Negative Impoliteness and Reconstruction of Identity: Cyberpragmatics Analysis of Palestinian Conflict News Comments on Arab Youtube Channel date: 2021 words: 6511 flesch: 59 summary: Among his recent publications are Media Alignment: Information Reproduction Patterns of Middle East Conflict in Indonesian Media (2019) and Idiulūjiyyah wasāʼil al-iʽlām al-jamāhīriyyah al-Indnisiyyah ibar al-internet fi naql akhbār aş-şirāʽ as- siyāsyar fī asy al-awsaţ (2021). List of Research Subject News Title Link of Video Comment صور مباشرة القتحام قوات االحتالل اإلسرائيلي للمسجد األقصى ṣūrah mubāsharah li iqtiḥām quwwāt al-ih̄tilāl al-isrāīlī li al-masjid al- aqṣā Live Broadcast of the Israeli Occupation Forces Storming the Al-Aqsa’ ’Mosque https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=axwb9ywDRGs 830 طرد الطواقم الطبية والمسعفين من داخل المسجد األقصى وساحاته ṭard al-ṭawāqim al-ṭibbiyah wa al-mus’ifīn min dākhil al-masjid al-aqṣā wa sāḥātih ‘The Medical Staff and Paramedics were Expelled from Inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque and its Courtyards’ https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=sqvlHAuFoWs 771 عاجل - استغاثات حية من داخل المسجد األقصى ‘ājil – isti’ānāt hayyah min dākhil al-masjid al-aqṣā ‘Urgent - Live Calls from Inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque’ https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=YrOTT0fOF8k 165 اعتداء قوات االحتالل على المرابطات داخل المسجد األقصى i’tidā’ quwwāt al-iḥtilāl ‘alā al-murābiṭāt dākhil al-masjid al-aqṣā ‘Israeli Occupation Forces Attack Worshipers Inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque’ https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=5spB5fmOeSs 92 لحظة خروج المرابطين المحتجزين داخل المساجد إلى ساحات األقصى laḥẓah khurūj al-murābiṭīn al-muḥtajzīn dākhil al-masjid ilā sāḥāt al-aqṣā ‘The Moment the Worshipers Detained Inside the Mosques Leave for Al-Aqsa Courtyards’ https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=n1YcjipcrAI 91 Number of Comment 1.949170 Yufni Faisol / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 8 keywords: analysis; arab; comments; conflict; countries; data; form; identity; impoliteness; journal; language; media; news; research; speaker; speech; speeches; study; table; youtube cache: arbitrer-287.pdf plain text: arbitrer-287.txt item: #77 of 242 id: arbitrer-3 author: Wijana, I Dewa Putu title: Pemakaian Bahasa Dalam Karya Ilmiah Populer date: 2013 words: 5664 flesch: 52 summary: Ramlan, M., I Dewa Putu Wijana, Yohanes Tri Mastoyo, Sunarso, 1985, Inilah Bahasa Indonesia yang Salah dan yang Benar, Yogyakarta: Andi. Di dalam wacana-wacana yang lebih formal kata penghubung tetapi dan namun digunakan untuk merangkaikan klausa yang mendahului dan mengikutinya Journal Arbitrer, Vol. 1 keywords: adalah; akan; atau; bagian; bahasa; bahwa; berbagai; berikut; bisa; buah; ciri; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; dengan; digunakan; formal; hewan; ilmiah; indonesia; ini; intisari; itu; kalimat; karya; kata; lain; lebih; menjadi; november; oktober; oleh; pada; pemakaian; penggunaan; populer; ragam; satu; sebagai; secara; seperti; tak; text; tidak; tin; tulisan; untuk; wacana; wijana; yang cache: arbitrer-3.pdf plain text: arbitrer-3.txt item: #78 of 242 id: arbitrer-301 author: Mliless, Mohamed; Azzouzi, Lamiae; Hdii, Saida; Handoko, Handoko title: Laymen's Narratives in Amouddou's Eco-documentary: An Ecolinguistic Analysis date: 2021 words: 10409 flesch: 53 summary: In the Moroccan context, a body of research has emerged among researchers from the English Department in Moulay Ismail University of Meknes; the studies reflected on environmental narratives in English textbooks (Mliless and Larouz, 2018), green public service advertising (Mliless, et al., 2019), environmental discourse in Moroccan eco- documentaries (Mliless, 2020).), and experts’ discourse in eco-documentaries (Mliless and Azzouzi, 2020). To reinforce the argumentative process of environmental documentaries, laymen discourse contributes a lot to the meaning-making of productions. keywords: analysis; community; discourse; documentary; eco; expressions; fear; film; lagoon; language; laymen; linguistic; mliless; narrative; patterns; psp; psv; research; threat cache: arbitrer-301.pdf plain text: arbitrer-301.txt item: #79 of 242 id: arbitrer-302 author: Handoko, Handoko; Ayumi, Ayumi title: Teaching Writing in Blended Environment date: 2021 words: 5444 flesch: 54 summary: DOI: https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.8.2.197-206.2021 I. INTRODUCTION Writing essays in English is very important for university students, for academic purposes, such as continuing studies to higher levels and professional purposes (Nourse, 2001; Connelly and Forsyth, 2012; Baghbadorani and Roohani, 2014; McWhorter, 2016) . To be able to write a good essay, of course, students must follow the stages of writing essays. keywords: class; essay; face; learning; online; skill; students; test; writing cache: arbitrer-302.pdf plain text: arbitrer-302.txt item: #80 of 242 id: arbitrer-303 author: Wuryaningrum, Rusdhianti; Muti'ah, Arju; Syukron, Ahmad title: Claim Category in Indonesian Coffee Discourse Argument date: 2022 words: 5844 flesch: 55 summary: From the research results, claims about coffee discourse in Indonesia are supported by geographical references to show which plantations are used to support coffee quality. In the discourse of coffee claims in the form of facts, it is found to show the existence of heritage that makes the product has a superior legend. keywords: argumentation; claims; coffee; data; discourse; judgment; jurnal; knowledge; quality; research; results; types cache: arbitrer-303.pdf plain text: arbitrer-303.txt item: #81 of 242 id: arbitrer-317 author: Laaguid, Brahim Ait title: Amazigh in Morocco through the Lens of the U.S. State Department's Reports between 1999 and 2020: A Critical Discourse Analysis date: 2022 words: 9541 flesch: 53 summary: For decades, Amazigh language and identity have been subject to extreme forms of Brahim Ait Laaguid / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022) 3 marginalization and exclusion. However, ever since the beginning of the twenty-first century, Amazigh language and culture have been undergoing a process of revitalization. keywords: actors; amazigh; analysis; country; department; discourse; human; language; morocco; reports; rights; state; state department; u.s cache: arbitrer-317.pdf plain text: arbitrer-317.txt item: #82 of 242 id: arbitrer-321 author: Purnawati, Ketut Widya; Artawa, Ketut; Satyawati, Made Sri title: Linguistic Landscape of Jalan Gajah Mada Heritage Area in Denpasar City date: 2022 words: 6033 flesch: 60 summary: Public spaces provide various research objects in the form of written language on signboards, bulletin boards, advertisements, topographic information and regional maps, emergency instructions, and so forth. May 10, 2022 This study aims to explain the contestation of languages on outdoor signboards found in the heritage area of Jalan Gajah Mada in terms of linguistic landscape and how the implementations of government policies for language use in the public space. keywords: area; balinese; english; gajah; indonesian; jalan; language; mada; script; signboard; use cache: arbitrer-321.pdf plain text: arbitrer-321.txt item: #83 of 242 id: arbitrer-331 author: Erlina, Afif Kharisma; Oktavianus, Oktavianus; Lindawati, Lindawati title: Gairaigo in Japanese and Its Cultural Implication date: 2022 words: 4744 flesch: 65 summary: The data for this study are Japanese loan words borrowed from English taken from NHK Easy Japanese News from May 2021 to October 2021. The data for this study are Japanese loan words borrowed from English taken from NHK Easy Japanese News from May 2021 to October 2021. keywords: data; dictionary; easy; english; gairaigo; japanese; language; meaning; news; nhk; oxford; word cache: arbitrer-331.pdf plain text: arbitrer-331.txt item: #84 of 242 id: arbitrer-335 author: Oktavianus, Oktavianus title: Multimode and Multirole of Languages in Public Spaces date: 2022 words: 4602 flesch: 65 summary: In certain contexts, spoken language is more effective as a means of sustaining life, but in the other contexts, written language is needed Written language is widely used in public spaces. Depending on the media where the language is displayed, written language can also be called printed language. keywords: bali; english; indonesia; language; oktavianus; people; places; public; spaces cache: arbitrer-335.pdf plain text: arbitrer-335.txt item: #85 of 242 id: arbitrer-339 author: Haslina, Welsi; Lilimiwirdi, Lilimiwirdi title: The Effectiveness of E-Learning Platform in Higher Institutions: A Review on Language, Psychology, and Culture date: 2022 words: 5155 flesch: 51 summary: DISCUSSION Developing the effective learning within this e-learning can be elaborated through three perspectives, namely: 4.1 Effectiveness of E-learning From Language Perspective This committee is responsible to control the implementation of learning process by assessing the learning and comprehensiveness of what should be transferred and prepared by the lecturers. keywords: dan; data; implementation; institutions; jurnal; learning; lecturers; materials; online; pembelajaran; pendidikan; process; students; video cache: arbitrer-339.pdf plain text: arbitrer-339.txt item: #86 of 242 id: arbitrer-34 author: Syafar, Dian Noviani title: NEGASI DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS date: 2016 words: 4546 flesch: 56 summary: Not Penanda negasi not adalah penanda negasi yang paling dikenal dan yang paling banyak digunakan. Ada beberapa batasan kalimat yang dikemukakan oleh para linguis Indonesia. keywords: adalah; atau; bahasa; belum; bentuk; bukan; dalam; dan; dapat; dengan; dia; digunakan; indonesia; inggris; ingkar; ini; itu; jangan; kalimat; kata; negasi; negatif; oleh; operator; pada; penanda; tidak; untuk; verba; yaitu; yang cache: arbitrer-34.pdf plain text: arbitrer-34.txt item: #87 of 242 id: arbitrer-341 author: Melati, Felisitas Victoria; Rahardi, R Kunjana title: Revitalizing the Values of Local Wisdom in the Oral Tradition of 'Nyangahatn' Dayak Kanayatn in Anthropolinguistic Perspective date: 2022 words: 7423 flesch: 58 summary: Sattar, Che Lah, & Suleiman (2010) investigated the orders, the frequencies and the contents of semantic formulas of refusal strategies expressed by native speakers of Iraqi Arabic. Triana & Aman (2011) investigated the realisation of refusal strategies made by the youngsters of Minangkabau in West Sumatera, Indonesia. keywords: dialect; formulas; interlocutors; low; refusal; refusal strategies; social; speakers; status; strategies; tanah; tanah dialect cache: arbitrer-341.pdf plain text: arbitrer-341.txt item: #88 of 242 id: arbitrer-347 author: Marniati, Marniati; Jaafar, Mohammad Fadzeli title: The Realisation of the Refusal Speech Act in Tanjung Tanah Dialect of Kerinci date: 2022 words: 7423 flesch: 58 summary: Sattar, Che Lah, & Suleiman (2010) investigated the orders, the frequencies and the contents of semantic formulas of refusal strategies expressed by native speakers of Iraqi Arabic. Triana & Aman (2011) investigated the realisation of refusal strategies made by the youngsters of Minangkabau in West Sumatera, Indonesia. keywords: dialect; formulas; interlocutors; low; refusal; refusal strategies; social; speakers; status; strategies; tanah; tanah dialect cache: arbitrer-347.pdf plain text: arbitrer-347.txt item: #89 of 242 id: arbitrer-35 author: Yades, Efri; Syafyahya, Leni title: HUBUNGAN FUNGSIONAL ANTARUNSUR DALAM FRASE BAHASA INDONESIA date: 2016 words: 3612 flesch: 60 summary: kota yang paling bersih inti pewatas Hubungan fungsional antara kata drama, gadis, dan kota yang berkategori nomina dan berfungsi sebagai unsur inti pada contoh dan frase yang bagus, yang sangat cantik, dan yang paling bersih berfungsi sebagai pewatas pada contoh (31), (32), dan (33). Hubungan fungsional antarunsur pada frase aktor senior pada contoh (11) adalah kata aktor berfungai sebagai unsur inti dan kata senior berfungsi sebagai pewatas. keywords: adalah; berfungsi; berkategori; contoh; dan; frase; fungsional; gramatikal; hubungan; ini; inti; kata; makna; pada; pewatas; sebagai; unsur; yang cache: arbitrer-35.pdf plain text: arbitrer-35.txt item: #90 of 242 id: arbitrer-350 author: Ernanda, Ernanda; Sartika, Delita title: When Women Are the Bosses: Linguistic Strategies in Managing Problematic Discourses date: 2022 words: 9014 flesch: 62 summary: Salah satunya mata kuliah X tadi itu yang saya tanya karna kata ibuk tadi ada kalimat usahakan anak- anak tidak keluar dari KM kan itu. Yannie further expresses his disagreement against Maia’s concern that lecturers may use their authority to force fieldwork students to do the same amount of classroom work as non-fieldwork students if they are required to join regular classrooms. keywords: assistant; communication; course; credits; disagreement; edi; face; fieldwork; itu; journal; kalo; language; line; maia; meetings; program; semester; strategies; students; study; tidak; use; yang; yannie cache: arbitrer-350.pdf plain text: arbitrer-350.txt item: #91 of 242 id: arbitrer-353 author: Jamzaroh, Siti; Darheni, Nani; Jahdiah, Jahdiah; Suryatin, Eka title: Kinship of The Dayak Maanyan and Dayak Halong Languages in South of Kalimantan date: 2022 words: 7423 flesch: 58 summary: Sattar, Che Lah, & Suleiman (2010) investigated the orders, the frequencies and the contents of semantic formulas of refusal strategies expressed by native speakers of Iraqi Arabic. Triana & Aman (2011) investigated the realisation of refusal strategies made by the youngsters of Minangkabau in West Sumatera, Indonesia. keywords: dialect; formulas; interlocutors; low; refusal; refusal strategies; social; speakers; status; strategies; tanah; tanah dialect cache: arbitrer-353.pdf plain text: arbitrer-353.txt item: #92 of 242 id: arbitrer-355 author: Nadra, Nadra; Wahyuni, Sri; Elita, Radhia; Amini, Khofifah Aisyah title: The Variation of Numeral Form Mean ‘one’ in Numeral Classifiers of the Batak Angkola Language date: 2022 words: 3297 flesch: 62 summary: The research on numeral classifiers was already done in many languages across the globe among other by Hopper (1986) investigating numeral classifier in Malay, Huang and Ahren (2003) did a research in Chinese, Yamamato and Keil (2000), and Miho (2006) did it in Japanese. Individuation in numeral classifier languages: A case of Japanese classifiers and plurals. keywords: angkola; classifier; example; form; initial; language; nadra; phoneme; research; rice; vol cache: arbitrer-355.pdf plain text: arbitrer-355.txt item: #93 of 242 id: arbitrer-356 author: Elkhayma, Rachid title: English as a Medium of Instruction: Exploring Benefits and Challenges in the 21st Century date: 2022 words: 3893 flesch: 46 summary: The new higher education reform represented in the bachelor’s system appears to be promising in promoting English language mastery among university students. English language education in China, Japan, and Singapore. keywords: education; emi; english; instruction; language; students; teaching; universities cache: arbitrer-356.pdf plain text: arbitrer-356.txt item: #94 of 242 id: arbitrer-358 author: Asserraji, Rym; Aboudi, Yussef; Asserraji, Aahd; Handoko, Handoko title: The Vital Function of Motivation and Attitude in Learning English as a Foreign language in the Moroccan University date: 2022 words: 5845 flesch: 54 summary: One of them points out: “ I believe that a foreign country will be more advantageous to us in looking for decent job opportunities that would allow us to have a better life” Level of Students’ Involvement in the Classroom Setting Table 3 indicates the students involvemetn in the classroom setting in learning English language. Keywords Motivation, attitude, English as Foreign Language, Higher education Correspondence E-mail: r.asserraji@umi.ac.ma Article The Vital Function of Motivation and Attitude in Learning English as a Foreign language in the Moroccan University Rym Asserraji1, Youssef Aboudi2, Aahd Asserraji3, Handoko Handoko4 1Systems Theory and Computer Science Lab, Faculty of Sciences at Moulay Ismail University, Meknes. keywords: disagree; english; language; learning; motivation; process; respondents; students cache: arbitrer-358.pdf plain text: arbitrer-358.txt item: #95 of 242 id: arbitrer-36 author: Saragih, Febri Asmita title: THE IMPLICATION AND APPLICATION OF SIMALUNGUN LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE ON LEARNING ENGLISH date: 2016 words: 3045 flesch: 57 summary: Saragih (2012:5) says” Simalungun language is at risk now with different levels of language extinction based on different area”. The situation that happened in Simalungun is not of excise to maintain existence and also forming of Simalungun language,at the time the Simalungun language didn’t be known the people who lived in Simalungun, specially when entry of outsider to region of Simalungun, and so do people simalungun submerged until less excisionly maintain this language, making the language more and more lost. keywords: bahasa; dan; english; indonesia; language; maintenance; pronunciation; simalungun; simalungun language; sound cache: arbitrer-36.pdf plain text: arbitrer-36.txt item: #96 of 242 id: arbitrer-361 author: Handoko, Handoko; Ayumi, Ayumi title: Designing Synchronous and Asynchronous Activities for Interactive Learning date: 2022 words: 6092 flesch: 46 summary: In the context of English learning, this step includes the analysis of learning outcome and how to design learning activities to achieve the learning outcome. Each outcome should be equipped with learning activities to achieve the outcome. keywords: activities; assignment; figure; learning; model; online; quiz; students; teacher; use; video cache: arbitrer-361.pdf plain text: arbitrer-361.txt item: #97 of 242 id: arbitrer-365 author: Zulfie, Vivian; Asrumi, Asrumi; Sariono, Agus title: Distorted Korean Idol’s Scandal, Deceitful Media, and The Role of Forensic Linguistics date: 2023 words: 6259 flesch: 51 summary: A systematic review on fake news research through the lens of news creationand consumption: Research efforts, challenges, and future directions. Similarly, such fake news possibly causes irredeemable harm, such as threatening, scare-mongering, and causing psychological distress (Simon & Nyitrai, 2021). keywords: data; facts; fake; information; language; linguistics; media; news; public; research; scandal; seungri cache: arbitrer-365.pdf plain text: arbitrer-365.txt item: #98 of 242 id: arbitrer-367 author: Revita, Ike; Zalfikhe, Farah Anindya; Boholano, Helen; Tuan, Nguyen Thanh; Huszka, Balazs; Datuk, Zulfakhri Dt. Majo title: Emoticons Unveiled: A Multifaceted Analysis of Their Linguistic Impact date: 2023 words: 8456 flesch: 50 summary: This study aims to thoroughly investigate the linguistic impact of emojis and emoticons in modern written communication. A sizable collection of text messages with emojis and emoticons was assembled. keywords: analysis; arbitrer; communication; digital; emoticons; ike; impact; journal; language; linguistic; media; message; online; people; research; revita; symbols; text; tone; usage; vol cache: arbitrer-367.pdf plain text: arbitrer-367.txt item: #99 of 242 id: arbitrer-369 author: Nouhou, Peniel Zaazra; Fuh, Ngonjo Victor title: An Analysis of Cohesive Devices on Phoenix Posts on The Death of Queen Elisabeth II date: 2023 words: 8372 flesch: 68 summary: This paper explores some cohesive devices namely reference, repetition, and collocation on Phoenix messages by internet users worldwide in reaction to the death of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. This is what prompted the researchers to carry out this research on cohesive devices on Phoenix messages about the death of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. keywords: africa; british; cohesive; death; devices; elizabeth; people; phoenix; pronouns; queen; reference; sep cache: arbitrer-369.pdf plain text: arbitrer-369.txt item: #100 of 242 id: arbitrer-370 author: Belkbir, Riham title: The Backwash Effect of the National Exam on Upper Secondary Moroccan Teaching date: 2023 words: 5984 flesch: 51 summary: According to their responses, English language teachers spend most of their time teaching grammar and vocabulary and doing different year’s national exam papers. Riham Belkbir / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023) 190 is influencing English language teachers to give more focus to grammar than learners’ needs. keywords: english; exam; examination; grammar; language; learning; national; students; teachers; teaching; washback cache: arbitrer-370.pdf plain text: arbitrer-370.txt item: #101 of 242 id: arbitrer-371 author: Budiono, Satwiko; Novita, Rita; Syarfina, Tengku title: Mentawai Language Variations in the Mentawai Islands Regency, West Sumatra Province date: 2023 words: 5706 flesch: 47 summary: Saliguma Mentawai Mentawai 33 Saibi Samukop Mentawai Mentawai 34 Cimpungan Mentawai Mentawai 35 Sirilogui Mentawai Mentawai 36 Mongan Poula Mentawai Mentawai 37 Sotboyak Mentawai Mentawai 38 Bojakan Mentawai Mentawai 39 Malancan Mentawai Mentawai 40 Simatalu Mentawai Mentawai 41 Simalegi Mentawai Mentawai 42 Sigapokna Mentawai Mentawai 43 Muara Sikabaluan Mentawai Mentawai Statistik, 2021). Language Use in Mentawai Islands Regency No Village Dominance ethnic Language Use 1 Bulasat Mentawai Mentawai 2 Sinaka Mentawai Mentawai 3 Makalo Mentawai Mentawai 4 Malakopa Mentawai Mentawai 5 Taikako Batak Mentawai 6 Sikakap Minang Minang 7 Matobe Mentawai Mentawai 8 Saumanganya Mentawai Mentawai 9 Silabu Mentawai Mentawai 10 Betumonga Mentawai Mentawai 11 Bosua Mentawai Mentawai 12 Nemnemleleu Mentawai Mentawai 13 Beriulou Nias Mentawai 14 Mara Mentawai Mentawai 15 Sioban Mentawai Mentawai 16 Saureinu Mentawai Mentawai 17 Matobe Mentawai Mentawai 18 Betumonga Mentawai Mentawai 19 Goisooinan Mentawai Mentawai 20 Bukit Pamewa Jawa Jawa 21 Sipora Jaya Mentawai Indonesia 22 Sido Makmur Jawa Indonesia 23 Tuapejat Mentawai Indonesia 24 Madobag Mentawai Indonesia 25 Muara Siberut Minang Minang 26 Maileppet Mentawai Mentawai 27 Muntei Mentawai Mentawai 28 Matotonan Mentawai Mentawai 29 Pasakiat Teileleu Mentawai Mentawai 30 Katurei Mentawai Mentawai 31 Sagulubbeg Mentawai Mentawai 32 keywords: data; dialect; dialectometric; islands; language; map; mentawai; mentawai language; observation; regency; research; results; use cache: arbitrer-371.pdf plain text: arbitrer-371.txt item: #102 of 242 id: arbitrer-372 author: Asnan, Gusti; Oktavianus, Oktavianus title: Minangkabau Language and Change in People’s Political Orientation date: 2023 words: 5565 flesch: 57 summary: Keywords Minangkabau language, Minangkabau people, Malay, government, politics, Dutch colonial Correspondence E-mail: oktavianus@hum.unand.ac.id Article Minangkabau Language and Change in People’s Political Orientation Gusti Asnan1, Oktavianus Oktavianus2 1Department of History, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia 2Department of Linguistics, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. Minangkabau language is also the mother tongue of Minangkabau people. keywords: colonial; dutch; government; indonesia; instruction; language; malay; minangkabau; minangkabau language; minangkabau people; people; politics; school; sumatra cache: arbitrer-372.pdf plain text: arbitrer-372.txt item: #103 of 242 id: arbitrer-373 author: Larizky, Hijrianda Niko; Widyastuti, Chattri Sigit title: Lexical Variation of Agam Tanah Datar Dialect in Nagari Gunuang of Padang Panjang City date: 2023 words: 4063 flesch: 53 summary: This study describes the forms of lexical variations of the Agam Tanah Datar dialect of the Minangkabau language found in Nagari Gunuang, Padang Panjang City. At these observation points, various dialects were found related to lexical variations, especially the field of lexicon which underlies the form of communication in each group of speakers. keywords: dialect; etimonss; group; language; lexical; nagari; observation; research; symbols; variations cache: arbitrer-373.pdf plain text: arbitrer-373.txt item: #104 of 242 id: arbitrer-374 author: Bulama, Muhammad Hussaini; Hussaini, Kalli title: Negative Imperfective Verb Form in Kanuri: A Case Study of Nyariwa Kanuribe date: 2023 words: 2657 flesch: 58 summary: Therefore this paper examines how to describe negative imperfective verb form in Kanuri but this work will give much emphasis to negative existential sentences in Kanuri written text within the purview of descriptive approach. II. This paper examines Negative Imperfect Verb Form in Kanuri text within the framework of descriptive linguistics adopting the works of Cyffer’s model of approach in analyzing negation types in Kanuri. keywords: imperfective; kanuri; negation; negative; text; verb cache: arbitrer-374.pdf plain text: arbitrer-374.txt item: #105 of 242 id: arbitrer-375 author: Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.; Andayani, Widya; Brahmana, Reja Aprilla; Putri, Mellya Miranda; Khoir , M. Sya’banul title: The Representation of Culture in “Bumi Manusia” Novel by Pramoedya Ananta Toer date: 2023 words: 6108 flesch: 56 summary: In the text of the Bumi Manusia novel, there are also several cultures, not only Indonesian culture but, there is also Dutch culture by the contents of the story or synopsis of the novel describes indigenous life side by side with the Dutch. Furthermore, in the text of the Bumi Manusia Novel, there are multiple cultures, including not just Indonesian culture but also Dutch culture, since the plot or summary of the novel describes indigenous life alongside the Dutch. keywords: analysis; bumi; cultural; culture; data; discourse; dutch; fairclough; javanese; language; manusia; novel; nyai; representation; text; works cache: arbitrer-375.pdf plain text: arbitrer-375.txt item: #106 of 242 id: arbitrer-376 author: Triana, Hetti Waluati; Oktavianus, Oktavianus; Ilham, Muhammad; Khairunnisa, Annisa title: Religious Narratives during the Pandemic: Transitivity Analysis of Covid-19 Hoax Discourse on Indonesian Social Media date: 2023 words: 5797 flesch: 53 summary: Especially for people who have high fanaticism, of course the response to material processes in religious narratives related to COVID-19 will be more sentimentally accepted. In the contained discourse, material processes are dominated by religious activities. keywords: corona; covid-19; dan; data; discourse; hoax; hoaxes; indonesia; issues; jurnal; material; media; narratives; new; process; processes; research cache: arbitrer-376.pdf plain text: arbitrer-376.txt item: #107 of 242 id: arbitrer-377 author: Pasaribu, Gumarpi Rahis; Widayati, Dwi; Mbete, Aron Meko; Dardanila, Dardanila title: The Fauna Lexicon in Aceh Proverb: Ecolinguistic Study date: 2023 words: 7323 flesch: 66 summary: Monkey / bue / Macaca fascicularis Aceh language: Bak bue bek tajôk bungöng, bak inöng bek tapeugah Rahasia English: ‘Do not give flowers to monkeys, do not tell secrets to women.’ Gumarpi Rahis Pasaribu / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023) 152 see young people who did not have the initiative just waiting for orders from others. keywords: aceh; bahasa; jurnal; language; lexicon; metaphor; parents; people; place; research; speaker; speech; text; time cache: arbitrer-377.pdf plain text: arbitrer-377.txt item: #108 of 242 id: arbitrer-378 author: Anis, Muhammad Yunus; Arifuddin, Arifuddin title: Comparative Analysis of Arabic-Indonesian and Arabic-English Translation Techniques in The Al-Hikam Aphorism date: 2023 words: 8813 flesch: 50 summary: Thus, the research problems can be stated as follows: (1) what the form of information structure is in Al- Hikam aphorisms, and (2) how to apply translation techniques in Al-Hikam aphorisms. The results show that Arabic-to-Indonesian and Arabic-to- English aphorism translations employ a variety of translation techniques. keywords: aphorisms; arabic; data; english; form; hikam; indonesian; language; source; study; technique; text; themes; translation; translation techniques cache: arbitrer-378.pdf plain text: arbitrer-378.txt item: #109 of 242 id: arbitrer-38 author: Hutasoit, Hotma title: FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOUND IN VICTOR HUGO'S LES MISERABLE NOVEL: A SEMANTICS APPROACH date: 2016 words: 6170 flesch: 50 summary: Figurative language can be found from many media to be used as an abject. In analizing the usage of figurative language, the researcher uses novel as a media. keywords: data; hugo; language; les; meaning; method; miserables; novel; researcher; victor cache: arbitrer-38.pdf plain text: arbitrer-38.txt item: #110 of 242 id: arbitrer-380 author: Baharuddin, Baharuddin title: Double Structure Synergy and The Empowering of Poetic Experience in Chairil Anwar’s Poem ‘Senja Di Pelabuhan Kecil’ date: 2023 words: 7249 flesch: 53 summary: Chairil Anwar elaborates in his poem. It focuses on analyzing the strategies Chairil Anwar applies in manipulating text double structure (the linguistic and literary ones). keywords: anwar; chairil; chairil anwar; construction; dan; event; expression; foregrounding; language; pattern; poem; poet; serial; speaker; use; verb; vol; word cache: arbitrer-380.pdf plain text: arbitrer-380.txt item: #111 of 242 id: arbitrer-381 author: Abidah, Lailatul; Hartono, Hartono title: Administering Online Writing Assessments in English Language Teaching: Challenges and Solutions date: 2023 words: 5261 flesch: 42 summary: In actuality, however, many English teachers struggle to manage and administer online writing assessments efficiently and successfully. The finding reveals three main problems with online writing assessments: academic integrity, limited facilities and infrastructure, and a lack of digital literacy. keywords: assessment; education; english; language; learning; online; students; teachers; teaching; writing cache: arbitrer-381.pdf plain text: arbitrer-381.txt item: #112 of 242 id: arbitrer-382 author: Bau, Fransiskus Yoga Oktavian Bele; Rahardi, R. Kunjana title: Local Wisdom Values in the ‘Takneul’ Oral Tradition of the Bunak Tribe of East Nusa Tenggara: A Metaphorical Ecolinguistic Study date: 2023 words: 7618 flesch: 51 summary: Keywords Local wisdom values, oral traditions, metaphorical ecolinguistics, the Bunak people Correspondence E-mail: belebelebau@gmail.com Article Local Wisdom Values in the ‘Takneul’ Oral Tradition of the Bunak Tribe of East Nusa Tenggara: A Metaphorical Ecolinguistic Study Fransiskus Yoga Oktavian Bele Bau1, R. Kunjana Rahardi2 1,2 FKIP, Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. One form of oral tradition that still exists today is poem. keywords: bunak; bunak people; east; environment; form; language; nusa; people; research; rhymes; takneul; tenggara; tradition; values; wisdom cache: arbitrer-382.pdf plain text: arbitrer-382.txt item: #113 of 242 id: arbitrer-383 author: Akanmu, Dayo; Yede, Francis title: A Linguistic Analysis of The Use of Humour in Adébáyò̩ Fálétí’s Writings date: 2023 words: 5809 flesch: 61 summary: This study discussed strategies of humour in Adébáyo ̣̀ Àkàndé Fálétí’s writings. Therefore, for humour to be effectively appreciated, it must be properly situated in its social context. keywords: akin; bá; excerpt; fálétí; humour; incongruity; laughter; simile; strategies; tó; use; valour; writings; àkàndé cache: arbitrer-383.pdf plain text: arbitrer-383.txt item: #114 of 242 id: arbitrer-384 author: Ekawati, Rosyida; Puspitasari, Desi; Ayuningtias, Diah Ikawati title: The Linguistic Landscape of Religious Tourism Destination in Bangkalan, Madura: Functions and Identity Representation date: 2023 words: 5591 flesch: 55 summary: Identity Representation Identity can be displayed through the use of language in public areas. Information signs are the most commonly known thing by the public as providing information about an area or area. keywords: area; cholil; complex; figure; identity; information; landscape; language; mosque; public; signs; spaces; tourism cache: arbitrer-384.pdf plain text: arbitrer-384.txt item: #115 of 242 id: arbitrer-385 author: Pratiwi, Desak Putu Eka; Sulatra, I Komang; Dewangga, I Gede Agus title: Deconstructing Internet Memes through Semiotic Analysis: Unveiling Myths and Ideologies in Visual and Verbal Signs date: 2023 words: 6532 flesch: 53 summary: The platform for finding Internet memes is diverse, and one popular source is the social media platform Instagram, where numerous accounts post daily Internet memes. Internet memes are culturally significant artifacts that consist of visual and verbal signs which convey a shared experience or cultural reference within a community. keywords: analysis; audience; internet; internet memes; meaning; memes; semiotics; sign; signifier cache: arbitrer-385.pdf plain text: arbitrer-385.txt item: #116 of 242 id: arbitrer-386 author: Krishna, Devina title: Whole Segment Processes in Dogri date: 2023 words: 3318 flesch: 53 summary: It serves an introduction to the types of phonological processes and present examples from Dogri words exhibiting these processes and phenomena. The finding of the research presents a good amount of whole segment and phonological type phonological processes in Dogri lexical items. keywords: dogri; following; language; processes; segment; sound; word cache: arbitrer-386.pdf plain text: arbitrer-386.txt item: #117 of 242 id: arbitrer-387 author: Kusrini, Nani; Sajarwa, Sajarwa; Baskoro, B.R. Suryo; Cholsy, Hayatul title: Facultative Liaison as a Formal Register Marker in French Oral Communication date: 2023 words: 6546 flesch: 54 summary: With almost the same length of duration, the total number of facultative liaison forms is significantly different, namely 34 and 173. This study aims to describe the forms of facultative liaison in present-day French communication and liaison consonants formed by the linking process, to explain whether facultative liaison is still a marker of formal variety, and to reveal the factors that influence its use. keywords: communication; facultative; formality; forms; french; language; liaison; speech; use; verb; words; être cache: arbitrer-387.pdf plain text: arbitrer-387.txt item: #118 of 242 id: arbitrer-388 author: Sanni, Rifqat Opeyemi title: Adoption of Ritual and Poetry of Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn Deity in Combating Regional Instability in Nigeria date: 2023 words: 6471 flesch: 57 summary: It also pointed to the fact that Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn deity is the pillar of peaceful co-existence and unity in Arárọ̀mí-Ale and Ọ̀jọ́ community. Keywords Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn deity, deities, poetry, regional instability, traditional ritual Correspondence E-mail: opesan03@yahoo.co.uk Article Adoption of Ritual and Poetry of Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn Deity in Combating Regional Instability in Nigeria Sanni Rifqat Opeyemi1 1Department of Nigerian Languages, Lagos State University of Education, Oto/Ijanikin, Lagos, Nigeria Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. keywords: aláwòrò-ẹkùn; arárọ̀mí-ale; community; conflicts; deities; deity; devotees; instability; lagos; nigeria; people; poetry; rituals; shrine; state cache: arbitrer-388.pdf plain text: arbitrer-388.txt item: #119 of 242 id: arbitrer-389 author: Onipede, Festus Moses; Abioye, Gabriel Abiodun title: Like Animals Like Human Beings: An Ecocritical Metaphor Discourse of Leadership in Selected Poems of Niyi Osundare date: 2023 words: 6726 flesch: 55 summary: Animal leaderships are likened to what obtains in human situations. A genuine ethic of care and respect for animals must be reflected not only in our daily operations but also in the internal and external discourse of animal agriculture if we are to compare animal leadership to human leadership (Croney & Reynells, 2008, p. 390). keywords: analysis; animal; discourse; halliday; human; language; leadership; like; linguistics; metaphor; niyi; osundare; people; poems; processes cache: arbitrer-389.pdf plain text: arbitrer-389.txt item: #120 of 242 id: arbitrer-39 author: Nesti, Meksi Rahma title: VARIASI LEKSIKAL BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN date: 2016 words: 7706 flesch: 73 summary: Selain itu, untuk konsep makna ‘peras’ bervariasi menjadi piyuah, rameh (dengan varian ame dan gameh) dan meRa dan yang terakhir untuk kategori ini yang mempunyai 3 variasi leksikal adalah konsep makna ‘terjatuh’ bervariasi menjadi tajatuah dengan variasi fonologis jatuh, dabuak, dan aRe. Untuk konsep makna ‘tinggi’ juga ditemukan 2 variasi leksikal, yaitu panjang di TP 1, 3, 4, dan 5 dan tenggih di TP 2. keywords: adalah; bahasa; bervariasi; bervariasi menjadi; daerah; dan; dari; dengan; dengan varian; di tp; ditemukan; ditemukan di; juga; kabupaten; kategori; konsep; konsep makna; leksikal; leksikal di; makna; menjadi; pada; sedangkan; selanjutnya; untuk; untuk konsep; varian; variasi; variasi leksikal; yaitu; yang; yang bervariasi cache: arbitrer-39.pdf plain text: arbitrer-39.txt item: #121 of 242 id: arbitrer-390 author: Laaguid, Brahim Ait; Khaloufi, Azeddine title: Amazigh Language Use on Social Media: An Exploratory Study date: 2023 words: 5493 flesch: 53 summary: Issues in the representation of Amazigh language and identity in North Africa. Amazigh language use in the various domains of public life has been relatively weak (Boukous, 2012; Idhssaine, 2020). keywords: amazigh; content; figure; identity; language; media; moroccan; morocco; platforms; study; use cache: arbitrer-390.pdf plain text: arbitrer-390.txt item: #122 of 242 id: arbitrer-391 author: Handoko, Handoko; Yohana, Nelvi title: Speech Production and Malocclusion: A Review date: 2023 words: 4200 flesch: 51 summary: Studying this area is critical to understanding how speech works and discovering treatments for speech problems. Discussion with a speech-language pathologist or dentist can help people to identify the primary cause of speech problems and design a suitable treatment plan. keywords: journal; malocclusion; production; sounds; speech; teeth; tongue; treatment cache: arbitrer-391.pdf plain text: arbitrer-391.txt item: #123 of 242 id: arbitrer-392 author: Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin; Azwar, Welhenderi; Akmal, Akmal; Handoko, Handoko title: The Winding Road to Return to the Beauty of Indonesian Multiculturalism: A Discourse Analysis of ‘Back to Nagari’ in the Regional Autonomy Policy in West Sumatra date: 2023 words: 9716 flesch: 48 summary: Hence, multiculturalism can serve as a mosaic or a meaningful flower garden, as well as revitalizing Nagari government systems in their homeland, including West Sumatra, is a way to value Indonesian multicultural nationalism in its fullest form. ‘Nagari Minangkabau: The Study of Indigenous Institutions in West Sumatra, Indonesia’. keywords: autonomy; community; constitution; culture; discourse; government; hasanuddin; indonesia; jurnal; law; minangkabau; nagari; national; number; policy; regulation; result; return; state; sumatra; system; west cache: arbitrer-392.pdf plain text: arbitrer-392.txt item: #124 of 242 id: arbitrer-393 author: Dini, Dini Artini; Rika, Rika Ningsih title: Analyzing Expressive Speech Acts in Comments on ‘Teacher Welfare Issues in the National Education System Bill’ date: 2023 words: 5464 flesch: 49 summary: The modes of expressive speech include expressive speech acts of gratitude, expressive speech acts of apology, expressive speech acts of praise, expressive speech acts of complaint, and expressive speech acts of joy. In line with that, according to (Chaer, 2010) expressive speech acts of gratitude are speech acts that are spoken due to the kindness and sincerity of the person. keywords: acts; bill; culture; data; education; makarim; nadiem; speaker; speech; speech acts; youtube cache: arbitrer-393.pdf plain text: arbitrer-393.txt item: #125 of 242 id: arbitrer-396 author: Desi Andrea; Fatmawati title: Directive Speech Actions in the TikTok Comments Column Kompas TV date: 2023 words: 5132 flesch: 53 summary: The theoretical framework employed in this study pertains to the analysis of directive speech acts as proposed by Searle. The most dominant function of directive speech acts is the act of suggesting through 18 utterances. keywords: account; acts; data; directive; directive speech; function; research; speech; speech act; tiktok cache: arbitrer-396.pdf plain text: arbitrer-396.txt item: #126 of 242 id: arbitrer-397 author: Akki, Fouad; Larouz, Mohammed; Ait Hammou, Brahim; Handoko, Handoko title: The Relationship Between Argumentative Speaking and Writing among EFL Students date: 2023 words: 4368 flesch: 48 summary: The primary objective of this study was to examine the extent to which instructional strategies designed to enhance arguing speaking abilities also contribute to the development of argumentative writing skills. Second language writing. keywords: correlation; english; findings; language; research; skills; speaking; students; study; writing cache: arbitrer-397.pdf plain text: arbitrer-397.txt item: #127 of 242 id: arbitrer-40 author: Febrina, Ria; Wahyuni, Sri; Ladyanna, Sonezza title: FONOLOGI BAHASA KOREA date: 2016 words: 2651 flesch: 79 summary: [masida] ‘minum’ [puri] ‘akar’ Tabel 2 Distribusi Fonem /i/ Fonem /i:/ Fonem /i:/ berdistribusi pada posisi awal, tengah, dan akhir kata. [jaŋi:n] ‘tukang’ [bǒŋǒri:] ‘bisu’ Tabel 3 Distribusi Fonem /i:/ keywords: akhir; awal; awal tengah; bahasa; berdistribusi; dan; fonem; kata; korea; pada; posisi; tabel; teknik; tengah; tengah akhir; yang cache: arbitrer-40.pdf plain text: arbitrer-40.txt item: #128 of 242 id: arbitrer-400 author: Muliati, Muliati; Dollah, Syarifuddin; Tamra, Tamra; Rossydi, Ahmad; AM, St.Asriati title: The Impact of CBLT Approaches on Students' Learning Achievements for ESP Courses date: 2023 words: 4040 flesch: 54 summary: ESP lecturers must combine a communicative approach with CBLT because applying CBLT to the classroom for teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP) courses assumes that ESP students can communicate language well (Nhung & Hoa, 2021). The findings show that twelve sub-themes of student skills were identified in selecting coding. keywords: approaches; cblt; courses; english; language; learning; skills; students cache: arbitrer-400.pdf plain text: arbitrer-400.txt item: #129 of 242 id: arbitrer-402 author: Abid, Arooba; Siddique, Ali; Fatima, Nisa title: Exploring Cultural Dynamics: Comparative Analysis of Argumentative English Essays Among Pakistani and Chinese Learners using Multidimensional Analysis date: 2023 words: 5829 flesch: 50 summary: Therefore, Pakistani learners’ essay writings are narrative. Keywords ICNALE, argumentative essays, Pakistani, Chinese, multidimensional analysis Correspondence E-mail: aalimalik381@gmail.com Article Exploring Cultural Dynamics: Comparative Analysis of Argumentative English Essays Among Pakistani and Chinese Learners using Multidimensional Analysis Arooba Abid1, Ali Raza Siddique2, Nisa Fatima3 1-3Department of Applied Linguistics, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. keywords: biber; chinese; dimension; essays; features; learners; pakistani; scores; study; text cache: arbitrer-402.pdf plain text: arbitrer-402.txt item: #130 of 242 id: arbitrer-407 author: Pratiwy, Devi; Swastiwi, Anastasia Wiwik; Manugeren, M.; Pardi, Pardi; Asnani, Asnani title: Ideology in Marine Ritual Discourse of Acehnese Speech Community date: 2024 words: 6026 flesch: 51 summary: While, Van Dijk (1995) comes with the idea that critical discourse analysis is ideology analysis with three parts, they are social analysis, cognitive analysis, and discourse analysis. January 8, 2024 This study is about what particular people belong to the particular ethnic have in mind as their ideology to see the environment, reflected from traditional fishing ritual in Acehnese speech community under the eco-linguistic perspective. keywords: analysis; bek; community; discourse; environment; human; ideology; language; life; preservation; research; ritual; speech; study; text cache: arbitrer-407.pdf plain text: arbitrer-407.txt item: #131 of 242 id: arbitrer-408 author: Nunung Sitaresmi; Meilani Puji Astini; Lilis Siti Sulistyaningsih; Isah Cahyani; Rahmawati, Rahmawati title: The Vitality of Mother Tongues in a Multilingual Society in Dieng, Central Java date: 2024 words: 7623 flesch: 53 summary: 27–33) mapped the vitality status of regional languages in each province in Indonesia. Today, regional languages do not only compete with each other but also with Indonesian and other languages. keywords: dieng; education; figure; indonesian; informants; language; level; mother; mother tongue; pattern; speakers; study; tongue; use; vitality cache: arbitrer-408.pdf plain text: arbitrer-408.txt item: #132 of 242 id: arbitrer-409 author: Oussou, Said; Kerouad, Smail; Hdii, Saida title: The Relationship between EFL Students’ Use of Writing Strategies and Their Writing Achievement date: 2024 words: 7899 flesch: 64 summary: Accepted: March 25, 2024 Available Online: April 5, 2024 Research on writing strategies has defined their characteristics and focused on their contribution to writing gains over the last few decades. Combining both quantitative and qualitative analyses, findings demonstrated that writing strategies were used to a higher extent, with the students’ strong tendency to deploy memory and compensation strategies. keywords: essays; item; language; participants; research; strategies; students; use; writers; writing; writing strategies cache: arbitrer-409.pdf plain text: arbitrer-409.txt item: #133 of 242 id: arbitrer-41 author: Yuliati, Ria title: PENANDA GENDER, JUMLAH DAN ARTIKEL PENDAMPING NOMINA BAHASA PRANCIS date: 2016 words: 2589 flesch: 50 summary: Makalah ini akan membahas mengenai bagaimana sistem nomina bahasa Prancis secara umum, bagaimana bentuk penanda gender (maskula-femina) dalam nomina bahasa Prancis, bagaimana bentuk penanda jumlah (tunggal-jamak) dalam nomina bahasa Prancis, dan bagaimana penggunaan artikel pendamping nomina bahasa Prancis. Dari pengamatan yang telah dilakukan, terdapat beberapa penanda gender (maskula-femina) serta penanda jumlah (tunggal-jamak) pada nomina bahasa Prancis. keywords: artikel; bahasa; bahasa prancis; bentuk; dalam; dan; femina; gender; jamak; lain; maskula; nomina; penanda; prancis; tunggal; yang cache: arbitrer-41.pdf plain text: arbitrer-41.txt item: #134 of 242 id: arbitrer-410 author: Fasya, Mahmud; Kurniawan, Eri; Nurhadi, Jatmika; Sudana, Undang; Gilang Sari, Dini; Rahmawati, Rahmawati title: Revealing Local Knowledge of Sundanese People of Toponyms in The Western Bandung-North Area date: 2024 words: 9090 flesch: 57 summary: Meanwhile, cultural names are divided into settlement and cultivation names, such as Mahmud Fasya / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 10 No. 4 (2023) 324 village and field. These toponyms are generally dominated by plant names (flora). keywords: area; characteristics; data; knowledge; lexicon; lexicon pasir; people; place; sundanese; toponyms; water; word; word ci; word pasir cache: arbitrer-410.pdf plain text: arbitrer-410.txt item: #135 of 242 id: arbitrer-411 author: Budiono, Satwiko; Yanita, Selly Rizki; Syarfina, Tengku title: Paradigm Shift of Language Revitalization in Indonesia date: 2024 words: 5243 flesch: 46 summary: This aims to explain the structure of paradigm shift and provide an explanation for understanding language revitalization in its historical development in Indonesia. Keywords paradigm shift, language revitalization, local languages, philosophy Correspondence E-mail: satwiko.budiono@brin.go.id Article Paradigm Shift of Language Revitalization in Indonesia Satwiko Budiono1, Selly Rizki Yanita2, Tengku Syarfina3 1,2National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia 3Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. keywords: bahasa; efforts; endangered; indonesia; language; language revitalization; number; paradigm; revitalization; shift; speakers cache: arbitrer-411.pdf plain text: arbitrer-411.txt item: #136 of 242 id: arbitrer-413 author: Zulita, Diana; Syamsi, Kastam; Efendi, Anwar; Hartono, Hartono title: Dialectics of Independence and Hegemony in the Novel Bakri Sang Guru Demonstran date: 2024 words: 7588 flesch: 60 summary: The language used in text news Bakri used to fight for idealism and effort to tear down the struggle hegemony maintained by Pak Amir as a party in power. Kondisi Psikologis Id, Ego, Superego Tokoh Utama Pada Novel Bakri Sang Guru Demonstran Karya Isno El Kayyis Dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Serta Relevansinya Sebagai Materi Ajar Sastra Di SMA [Universitas Sebelas Maret]. keywords: analysis; author; bakri; character; data; dengan; discourse; education; fairclough; guru; head; indonesia; jurnal; kayyis; language; novel; power; school; sekolah; students; study; system; teacher; text; world; yang cache: arbitrer-413.pdf plain text: arbitrer-413.txt item: #137 of 242 id: arbitrer-414 author: Ogungbemi, Olarotimi title: Literature as Resistance: The Pragmatics of Ecological Advocacy in ‘Oil on Water’ by Helon Habila date: 2024 words: 7421 flesch: 45 summary: The appetite for petrodollars has catalyzed a cycle of violence, where local militias and federal soldiers are embroiled in conflict while oil companies continue to release toxins into the environment, resulting in profound suffering and death among the local communities. The narrator presents the conditions of the oil-producing community as a known fact, suggesting a strong epistemic stance that these are the “worst conditions” and both the government and oil companies are aware of them. keywords: community; delta; discourse; excerpt; government; habila; language; literature; narrative; niger; oil; oil companies; text; water cache: arbitrer-414.pdf plain text: arbitrer-414.txt item: #138 of 242 id: arbitrer-416 author: Yusof, Badriyah; Basuni, Hassanal title: Exploring Translation Strategies of Japanese Manga in Google Translate and Komikcast Translations date: 2024 words: 7769 flesch: 52 summary: No. 4 (2023) 373 tapestry that translation strategies play a pivotal role, facilitating the faithful transformation of source text (ST) into target text (TT). This includes the use of multimodal elements, typography, and agencies in translation strategies, the role of censorship and policies in shaping the mangascape, and the degree of equivalence achieved in translations of culturally rich and context-specific language elements. keywords: arbitrer; culture; eng; equivalence; human; japanese; jurnal; komikcast; language; machine; manga; manga translation; meaning; strategies; studies; study; text; translation; translators; vol cache: arbitrer-416.pdf plain text: arbitrer-416.txt item: #139 of 242 id: arbitrer-417 author: Boudour, Ilhem Khadija title: Exploring the Perspectives of Middle School Teachers’ Towards Gamification in the EFL Context date: 2024 words: 4289 flesch: 51 summary: EFL teachers have different perspectives on gamification in general and mobile learning in particular. Awareness Research question 1: Are EFL teachers familiar with new teaching methods, including gamification? keywords: design; efl; elements; game; gamification; learners; learning; teachers; teaching; use cache: arbitrer-417.pdf plain text: arbitrer-417.txt item: #140 of 242 id: arbitrer-418 author: Hamadouch, Abed; Aoumeur, Hayat title: Teachers’ Perceptions Towards Assessing Learners’ Intercultural Communicative Competence in the EFL Classroom in Algeria date: 2024 words: 3754 flesch: 40 summary: Incorporating intercultural communicative competence in language teacher education. Several studies have explored aspects of intercultural communicative competence within the broader context of language education (Candel- Mora, 2019; Cetinavci, 2012; Galante, 2015; Munezane, 2021; Tleubay et al., 2020; Young & Sachdev, 2011). keywords: assessment; competence; culture; english; icc; language; learners; teachers cache: arbitrer-418.pdf plain text: arbitrer-418.txt item: #141 of 242 id: arbitrer-419 author: Maulia, Dini; Hariri, Tatang; Arimi, Sailal title: The Semantics Relation of Japanese Aspect -teiru and Negation date: 2024 words: 6144 flesch: 61 summary: Some of the meaning tests of -teiru aspect are also used in determining the meaning classification of -teiru aspect. Moreover, both negation constituents will be placed at the back of -teiru aspect when the signifier of -teiru aspect is present altogether. keywords: -teiru; aspect; constituent; data; form; meaning; negation; past; present; result; situation; verb cache: arbitrer-419.pdf plain text: arbitrer-419.txt item: #142 of 242 id: arbitrer-42 author: Yalmiadi, Yalmiadi title: STUDENT'S ABILITY IN USING LEXICAL COLLOCATIONS IN DESCRIPTIVE WRITING AT THE ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF PADANG STATE POLYTECHNIC date: 2016 words: 5188 flesch: 54 summary: This research is aimed at finding out the types of lexical collocations, the types of the lexical collocation which were incorrectly made, and Jurnal Arbitrer, Vol. 3, No. 1, Edisi April 2016 80 the causes of collocational problems found in the odd semester English Department students’ descriptive writings at Padang State Polytechnic. Finding And Discussion The Typesof LexicalCollocations foundin English Department Students’ Descriptive Writing Based on the analysis of the data, the researcher revealed out that the students used the seven types of lexical collocations in their descriptive writing or all types were used by the students. keywords: adjective; adverb; collocation; english; noun; students; verb; vocabulary; word; writing cache: arbitrer-42.pdf plain text: arbitrer-42.txt item: #143 of 242 id: arbitrer-424 author: Gema Febriansyah; Syahrul Ramadhan; Mukhaiyar title: How Cognitive Linguistics Affect Indonesian Students’ Understanding on Learning Phrasal Verbs date: 2024 words: 5137 flesch: 47 summary: This study seeks to address the following questions: What is the level of students’ comprehension after traditional phrasal verb instruction, what is the level after cognitive linguistics instruction, and which instructional method leads to better understanding and ability to use phrasal verbs. The introduction provides important background context on the challenges students face in learning English phrasal verbs. keywords: english; language; linguistics; methods; phrasal; research; students; teaching; understanding; verbs cache: arbitrer-424.pdf plain text: arbitrer-424.txt item: #144 of 242 id: arbitrer-426 author: Agung Olaf Ridho Rambe; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti title: A Schema Theory Analysis of The Game Character Eunie From ‘Xenoblade Chronicles 3’ date: 2024 words: 4935 flesch: 52 summary: This study delves into the utilization of video games as a pedagogical tool for linguistic learning, with a focus on the language employed in game character names and the underlying conceptual framework of the games. This study highlights the significance of Schema Theory in Cognitive Stylistics as a valuable framework for comprehending character development and literary analysis in video games. keywords: characters; cognitive; eunie; game; language; players; schema; study; stylistics; theory; video cache: arbitrer-426.pdf plain text: arbitrer-426.txt item: #145 of 242 id: arbitrer-427 author: Yohana, Nelvi; Handoko, Handoko title: Understanding of Speech Production in Cleft Lip/Palate: A Review date: 2024 words: 5594 flesch: 55 summary: Patients with cleft palate may have difficulty articulating specific sounds due to the lack of air pressure in their oral cavity. Bessell (2013) also mentioned the important of speech and language therapy interventions for children with cleft palate. keywords: cleft; cleft lip; cleft palate; clp; journal; language; lip; palate; patients; speech; velopharyngeal cache: arbitrer-427.pdf plain text: arbitrer-427.txt item: #146 of 242 id: arbitrer-428 author: Putri, Radya Cantika Suhardiman; Mardiah, Zaqiatul title: Corpus-assisted CDA of George Floyd’s Murder Reports on CNN and Aljazeera date: 2024 words: 7417 flesch: 56 summary: In 2020, one news that shook the world was the murder of an Afro-American named George Floyd by Minneapolis police officers. The killing of George Floyd by a police officer sparked global protests and increased interest in racism, as evidenced by a surge in internet searches for the term. keywords: actors; aljazeera; articles; association; cnn; data; differentiation; floyd; george; indifference; media; murder; news; objectivation; officers; police; representation; table; trump; فلويد cache: arbitrer-428.pdf plain text: arbitrer-428.txt item: #147 of 242 id: arbitrer-43 author: Tanjung, Ariani title: PEMBUATAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA JEPANG MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI SCL BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA date: 2016 words: 1516 flesch: 38 summary: Metode SCL dan metode pengajaran IT memotivasi saya untuk membuat sebuah program perancangan model ajar SCL yang dipadukan dengan metode pengajaran IT berbasis multimedia guna memudahkan sarana pengajaran dan pelajaran dengan judul Pembuatan Model Pembelajaran Bahasa Jepang me- lalui Implementasi SCL berbasis Multime- dia. Oleh sebab itu, dengan adanya program SCL yang berbasis multimedia (IT) sangat diharapkan dapat memudahkan, memotivasi, serta menumbuhkan minat mahasiswa, sehingga mendapatkan hasil yang optimal. keywords: bahasa; berbasis; dan; dapat; dengan; http://code-industry.net/; kata; mahasiswa; media; minggu; multimedia; pembelajaran; pengajaran; program; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-43.pdf plain text: arbitrer-43.txt item: #148 of 242 id: arbitrer-430 author: Boulaid, Fouad title: ChatGPT in The Lab: Analyzing the Potential Pros and Cons for Research Professionals date: 2024 words: 5634 flesch: 28 summary: This study is structured around three pivotal research questions designed to unravel the intricate dynamics between academic researchers and ChatGPT. The findings of the study underscore the multifaceted impact of ChatGPT in academic research. keywords: chatbots; chatgpt; data; education; literature; openai; research; researchers; responses; review; study cache: arbitrer-430.pdf plain text: arbitrer-430.txt item: #149 of 242 id: arbitrer-435 author: Sari, Fitria; Sapriya, Sapriya; Supriatna , Nana; Mulyadi, Hari; Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin title: Woman Creativepreneurship Based on Minangkabau Culture date: 2024 words: 8266 flesch: 57 summary: The key to their success found in this research is the seven cultural values that they inherited in informal education in the family and through the process of internalizing Minangkabau cultural values which are represented in the sayings. Their success, including the success of internalizing and applying Minangkabau cultural values in attitudes and behavior, correlates with the placement of women in Minangkabau culture from the start, namely as holders of control of inheritance or collective family communal property, even though they initially operated limited to the domestic sphere. keywords: arbitrer; business; culture; data; discipline; entrepreneurship; family; form; honesty; indonesia; jurnal; life; minangkabau; people; person; research; success; system; time; values; women; work cache: arbitrer-435.pdf plain text: arbitrer-435.txt item: #150 of 242 id: arbitrer-437 author: Nadra, Nadra; Marnita, Rina; Amini, Khofifah Aisyah title: Assimilation of the Batak Angkola Language in Pintu Padang, North Sumatra, Indonesia date: 2024 words: 4940 flesch: 65 summary: Based on examples of data, the subject of Batak Angkola language assimilation is worth further investigation. Nafisah (2017) stated that generative phonology is a set of rules or principles that pertain to the relationship between sounds and their meanings, the phonetic representations in a language, the production of sound changes, and the assumptions made about the resulting sound changes. keywords: + cons; + cor; + son; ant; assimilation; features; plosive; sound cache: arbitrer-437.pdf plain text: arbitrer-437.txt item: #151 of 242 id: arbitrer-440 author: Syarfina, Tengku Syarfina; Zein, T. Thrhaya; Yusuf, Muhammad title: The Exploration of Deli Malay Language Vowels: An Acoustic Phonetic Analysis date: 2024 words: 6177 flesch: 62 summary: This study provides a detailed analysis of the acoustic properties of Deli Malay vowels, contributing to a deeper understanding of the phonetic characteristics of the language. No. 1 (2024) 47 recognition (ASR) systems, that require accurate representations of Deli Malay vowels for improved performance. keywords: data; deli; deli malay; language; malay; quality; speakers; study; vowels cache: arbitrer-440.pdf plain text: arbitrer-440.txt item: #152 of 242 id: arbitrer-445 author: Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Handoko, Handoko; Rahmat, Wahyudi; Setyaningsih, Yuliana title: Javanese Silly Gags on Daily Communication on Social Media: Pragmatic Meanings and Functions Approach date: 2024 words: 6244 flesch: 42 summary: This study not only contributes theoretically to understanding silly gags as a form of humor in pragmatic studies but also offers practical value by introducing a new conceptual framework for humor research. The findings of this study shed light on the multifaceted nature of Javanese silly gags, highlighting their importance in preserving a unique form of humor. keywords: communication; context; data; discourse; gags; humor; javanese; journal; language; media; pragmatics; rahardi; research; satire; social; studies cache: arbitrer-445.pdf plain text: arbitrer-445.txt item: #153 of 242 id: arbitrer-449 author: Isti'anah, Arina; Suhandano, Suhandano; Winarti, Daru title: Quantifying Nature in Tourism Discourse: A Corpus-ecolinguistic Perspective date: 2024 words: 8115 flesch: 41 summary: Indonesian tourism discourse on www.indonesia.travel: mood analysis. While previous studies investigated tourism promotion from persuasive devices like metaphors and adjectives, this study takes a different trajectory by investigating the language of attitudes, identified explicitly from the Graduation, in tourism promotion discourse. keywords: analysis; corpus; discourse; ecolinguistics; environment; graduation; indonesia; isti’anah; language; nature; number; promotion; quantification; readers; studies; study; tourism cache: arbitrer-449.pdf plain text: arbitrer-449.txt item: #154 of 242 id: arbitrer-45 author: Putri, Dwi Anggreini Waskito title: THE EFFECT OF READ-IMAGINE-DESCRIBE-EVALUATE-REPEAT (RIDER) STRATEGY AND READING MOTIVATION TOWARD STUDENTS' READING COMPREHENSION AT GRADE VIII OF SMP PERTIWI 2 PADANG date: 2016 words: 3558 flesch: 59 summary: Reading comprehension is understanding a text that is read, or the process of constructing meaning from a text. 30 Based on the table above, it can be seen high reading motivation of experimental group was 100, the lowest score was 53.33 and the mean score was 80.19. keywords: comprehension; motivation; reading; research; strategy; students; teaching; text cache: arbitrer-45.pdf plain text: arbitrer-45.txt item: #155 of 242 id: arbitrer-450 author: Ogungbemi, Olarotimi title: Nature Speaks: Agency and Environment in Ben Okri’s The Famished Road date: 2024 words: 6486 flesch: 42 summary: We can infer from the following that anthropomorphism facilitates a moral or sympathetic connection between humans and non-human animals by attributing human behavior and characteristics to the latter. Positioning these nonhuman animals and things in the place of the senser help to trouble stories that promote binaries between humans and non-human animals in the world. keywords: agency; elements; human; language; nature; non; okri; process; road; trees; world cache: arbitrer-450.pdf plain text: arbitrer-450.txt item: #156 of 242 id: arbitrer-454 author: Aziz, Musharraf; Hassan, Ahdi; Aljamili, Omar title: The Effect of Paper Reading Versus Screen Reading on the Inferential Reading Performance among University ESL Learners date: 2024 words: 6185 flesch: 49 summary: Figure 2 shows a larger variation (SD > 2) in the number of the learner performance in paper reading test and screen reading test, favouring paper reading mode. Each test-taker had two scores because of paper reading test and screen reading test. keywords: comprehension; effect; learners; mode; paper; paper reading; performance; reading; screen; screen reading; shift; skills; test cache: arbitrer-454.pdf plain text: arbitrer-454.txt item: #157 of 242 id: arbitrer-455 author: Bin-Hady, Wagdi; Sarnou, Hanane; Schug, Daniel title: EFL Teachers’ Attitudes Towards a Glocalized Approach: An International, Mixed-Methods Study date: 2024 words: 8651 flesch: 50 summary: The main goal was to determine to what extent English language teachers in these countries valued the concept of glocalization and the ways in which it was implemented in their classrooms. After a piloting phase conducted with language teachers, slight modifications were made. keywords: algeria; approach; classroom; countries; culture; efl; english; france; glocalization; language; students; study; teachers; teaching; yemen cache: arbitrer-455.pdf plain text: arbitrer-455.txt item: #158 of 242 id: arbitrer-456 author: Wang, Xianyuan; Lau, Su Kia; Chew, Fong Peng; Saeed, Murad Abdu; Cao, Xuejin title: The Accuracy of English Grammatical Morpheme Orders among Chinese EFL Learners and Instructor Interventions date: 2024 words: 9934 flesch: 49 summary: A body of research has supported the assumption that learners follow a fixed acquisition order of English grammatical morphemes, Wang Xianyuan / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024) 231 on the three cases of overgeneralization (misuse, underuse, and overuse) and its distributional patterns of English grammatical morphemes, which aims to provide a better understanding of interlanguage users’ mastery of a given morpheme. keywords: accuracy; acquisition; chinese; efl; english; forms; language; learners; learning; morphemes; order; past; singular; students; study; use cache: arbitrer-456.pdf plain text: arbitrer-456.txt item: #159 of 242 id: arbitrer-46 author: Handoko, Handoko; Yanti, Rahma Yanti; Antaridha, Rabbi title: KOMPETENSI MAKROSTRUKTUR MAHASISWA UNIDHA DILIHAT DARI FUNGSI HEMISFER KANAN date: 2016 words: 2802 flesch: 51 summary: Gangguan ini juga perasaan memiliki persentase paling ting- mengakibatkan mahasisw a tidak fokus gi, diikuti dengan gangguan menandakan dan cenderung keluar dari konteks pem- adjektiva dan gangguan menandakan bicaraan. Proses pemaknaan (infe- puti aspek leksiko-semantik, makrostruk- rential) ini memungkinkan aplikasi mak- tur, dan pragmatik dan bagian kedua ada- keywords: aspek; atau; bagian; bahasa; cerita; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; dengan; gangguan; hal; hemisfer; ini; kanan; kebahasaan; kompetensi; komunikasi; makrostruktur; meliputi; metode; pada; penelitian; sebuah; tidak; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-46.pdf plain text: arbitrer-46.txt item: #160 of 242 id: arbitrer-460 author: Handoko, Handoko; Kaur, Sheena; Su Kia, Lau title: Cultivating Sustainability: A Cultural Linguistic Study of Minangkabau Environmental Proverbs date: 2024 words: 8104 flesch: 50 summary: The research used 287 proverbs from various written Minangkabau resources, including tambo and books containing Minangkabau proverbs. The research findings show that Minangkabau proverbs frequently utilize symbolism of nature and the environment to describe and reflect cultural values and rules of Minangkabau customs. keywords: community; culture; environment; family; indonesia; jurnal; language; life; metaphors; minangkabau; minangkabau people; nature; people; proverbs; society; sustainability; understanding; values; wisdom cache: arbitrer-460.pdf plain text: arbitrer-460.txt item: #161 of 242 id: arbitrer-462 author: Andriadi, Andriadi; Sarwono, Sarwit title: Vitality of Lembak Language Bengkulu City in the Dynamics of Contemporary Society date: 2024 words: 8653 flesch: 48 summary: Understanding these impacts is vital for protecting and revitalizing Lembak language. Research on the vitality of Lembak language in Bengkulu City has not been conducted until now. keywords: bahasa; bengkulu; city; community; data; group; jurnal; language; lembak; lembak language; respondents; speakers; table; use; vitality; years cache: arbitrer-462.pdf plain text: arbitrer-462.txt item: #162 of 242 id: arbitrer-473 author: Chakal, Inesa title: The Syntax of the Genitive Case in Longus’ Novel Daphnis and Chloe date: 2024 words: 7832 flesch: 59 summary: Genitive copiae (genitive case of abundance) is used with verbs and adjectives with the meaning “to have something in abundance”, “to fill with something” (“ἐμπίπλημι”, “πληρόω”, “ἀναπίμπλημι”) in a direct or figurative sense. Genitive inopiae (genitive case of lack) is used with the verbs “δέομαι” (to need, to ask), “στέρομαι” (to be deprived of something). keywords: arbitrer; author; case; chloe; daphnis; functions; genetivus; genitive; greek; inesa; longus; meaning; method; novel; research; study; text; γενικὴ; καὶ; τοῦ; τῆς; τῶν cache: arbitrer-473.pdf plain text: arbitrer-473.txt item: #163 of 242 id: arbitrer-476 author: Andriychenko, Yuliia; Popova, Nataliia; Chorna, Nataliia; Bratel, Olena title: Linguistic Representation of Gender Stereotypes in Spanish date: 2024 words: 8089 flesch: 44 summary: Gender language requires the use of interdisciplinary theories and methods to describe, explain, and study the linguistic idea in Spanish in a comprehensive, fair, and objective way. Tashchenko and Kabiri (2020), Kostina et al. (2022), in their works, consider linguistic gender stereotypes and their impact on the perception of a social concept. keywords: communication; expressions; forms; gender; gender stereotypes; language; patterns; roles; society; spanish; speech; stereotypes; study; use; women cache: arbitrer-476.pdf plain text: arbitrer-476.txt item: #164 of 242 id: arbitrer-477 author: Anistratenko, Lidia; Asadchykh, Oksana; Bukriienko, Andrii; Komarnytska, Tamara; Komisarov, Kostiantyn title: The Influence of Mass Media on the Modern Japanese Language date: 2024 words: 7858 flesch: 39 summary: Influence of media language on modern Japanese language Lidia Anistratenko / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 11 II. METHODS This study analyzed media language using prominent Japanese newspapers: Asahi Shimbun (2021; 2023), Nihon Keizai Shimbun (2023a; 2023b), Sankei News (2020; 2023), Mainichi Shimbun (2023a; 2023b), and Youmiri Shimbun (2023a; 2023b). keywords: analysis; changes; english; influence; japanese; language; levels; mass; media; media language; results; shimbun; study; stylistic; use cache: arbitrer-477.pdf plain text: arbitrer-477.txt item: #165 of 242 id: arbitrer-479 author: Nugraha, Danang Satria; Vincze, Veronika title: Towards an Empirical Understanding of membawa ‘bring’: Corpus Insights into Indonesian Light Verb Constructions date: 2024 words: 11018 flesch: 56 summary: Further corpus- based study could focus on analyzing the syntax and discourse functions of LVCs membawa. This research gap, coupled with the unique characteristics of agglutinative languages, provides a compelling impetus for a thorough academic inquiry into membawa LVCs. keywords: analysis; constructions; data; distribution; indonesian; light; log; lvcs; meaning; membawa; noun; probability; study; t-1; t-2; t-3; text; types; verb; verb constructions; vocabulary; word cache: arbitrer-479.pdf plain text: arbitrer-479.txt item: #166 of 242 id: arbitrer-48 author: Rina, Nova; Rahman, Fadlul title: ANALISIS ABSOLUTE DAN OBLIQUE DALAM BAHASA KERINCI ISOLEK PULAU TENGAH date: 2016 words: 2754 flesch: 66 summary: Bahasa Indonesia standar, Jakarta Indonesia, Minangkabau, dan yang pal- ing serius terancam oleh berkembang- nya Bahasa Kerinci koine (dialek lisan yang menjadi bahasa standar bersama untuk daerah yang secara politis sudah bersatu). Manfaat praktis dari penelitian ini untuk 1) mendokumentasikan bahasa Kerinci isolek Pulau Tengah yang terancam oleh bahasa Indonesia standar, Jakarta Indonesia, Minangkabau, dan yang paling serius terancam oleh berkembangnya bahasa Kerinci koine, 2) hasil penelitian yang berupa deskripsi bahasa Kerinci isolek Pulau Tengah akan bermanfaat bagi peneliti-peneliti bahasa Malayic terutama pada wilayah pedalaman Sumatera, dan 3) keywords: bahasa; bunyi; dalam; dan; dari; dengan; fonem; gugus; http://code-industry.net/; isolek; kata; kerinci; konsonan; kvk; oleh; pada; pulau; silabel; tengah; yang cache: arbitrer-48.pdf plain text: arbitrer-48.txt item: #167 of 242 id: arbitrer-487 author: El Madani, El Mehdi; Larouz, Mohammed; Fagroud, Mustapha; Saadallah, Zayneb title: The Relationship between Writing Proficiency in English and Metacognitive Awareness of Writing Strategies among EFL University Students date: 2024 words: 6283 flesch: 41 summary: Since writing metacognitive awareness encapsulates being conscious of one’s writing goals, monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of writing strategies, and making adjustments as needed, it is a crucial aspect of effective writing, as it allows students to regulate their cognitive processes, self-reflect, and improve their writing skills. The results also showed that writing metacognitive awareness could predict 62% of the variability in writing ability. keywords: ability; awareness; correlation; english; language; performance; relationship; strategies; students; study; writing cache: arbitrer-487.pdf plain text: arbitrer-487.txt item: #168 of 242 id: arbitrer-488 author: Revita, Ike; Ferdinal, Ferdinal; Oktavianus, Oktavianus; Asnan, Gusti; Herwandi, Herwandi title: Bridging the Worlds: Metaphor in Interdisciplinary Contexts date: 2024 words: 11253 flesch: 56 summary: Keywords Language, metaphor, linguistic, literature, history, archeology, culture Correspondence E-mail: ferdinal@hum.unand.ac.id Review Bridging the Worlds: Metaphors in Interdisciplinary Contexts Ike Revita1, Ferdinal Ferdinal2, Oktavianus Oktavianus3, Gusti Asnan4, Herwandi Herwandi5 1,3Department of Linguistics, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia 2Department of Literature and Culture, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia 4,5Department of History, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. We can also observe other metaphors in the following examples. keywords: arbitrer; archeology; baruak; cultural; culture; dan; example; figure; grave; history; human; ideas; ike; indonesia; jurnal; language; life; literature; meaning; metaphor; minangkabau; monkey; narrative; oktavianus; past; people; revita; use; vol cache: arbitrer-488.pdf plain text: arbitrer-488.txt item: #169 of 242 id: arbitrer-49 author: Reniwati, Reniwati; Noviatri, Noviatri; Aslinda, Aslinda; Midawati, Midawati title: BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI DAERAH ASAL DENGAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI DAERAH RANTAU MALAYSIA: KAJIAN DIALEKTOLOGIS date: 2016 words: 2570 flesch: 59 summary: Daerah Darek dan Rantau Minangkabau Vol. 3 No. 2 Oktober 2016 174 Dari perbandingan diperoleh jawaban tingkat variasi dialectal dan persamaan dan perbedaan bentuk leksikal bahasa Minangkabau yang digunakan di Pasaman Timur (Bonjol, disingkat B) dan Tanah Datar (Bukik Gombak, disingkat BG) dengan bahasa Minangkabau yang digunakan di daerah rantau Negeri Sembilan (Rembau, disingkat R) dan Selangor Dahrul Ihsan (Simpang Tiga Gombak, disingkat ST). Dari hipotesis ini dirumuskanlah permasalahan, yaitu bagaimana tingkat variasi bahasa saat ini antara kedua kawasan, bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan leksikal dan morfologis antara kedua kawasan, dan apakah faktor yang menyebabkan perubahan berlaku. keywords: adalah; antara; asal; bahasa; daerah; dalam; dan; dari; dengan; dialektometri; ini; minangkabau; pada; pengamatan; perbedaan; persentase; tingkat; titik; variasi; yang cache: arbitrer-49.pdf plain text: arbitrer-49.txt item: #170 of 242 id: arbitrer-495 author: Afshord, Ahmad Ayar; Amirdabbaghian, Amin title: Cultural Perspectives in English Translation: The Story of Crow and Snake From Panchatantra date: 2024 words: 5250 flesch: 52 summary: It is quite safe then to say that the lack of cultural knowledge highly influences the translation Keywords Culture, language, translation, panchatantra, discourse analysis Correspondence E-mail: amirdabbaghian@um.edu.my Article Cultural Perspectives in English Translation: The Story of Crow and Snake From Panchatantra Ahmad Ayar Afshord1, Amin Amirdabbaghian2 1Department of Translation Studies, Nişantaşi University, Istanbul, Turkiye 2Department of English Language, Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. Additionally, it is evident that in addition to linguistic expertise, cultural knowledge plays a crucial role for translators working on literary texts. keywords: analysis; crow; culture; discourse; english; language; panchatantra; persian; story; text; translation cache: arbitrer-495.pdf plain text: arbitrer-495.txt item: #171 of 242 id: arbitrer-496 author: Suparsa, I Nyoman; Mantra, Ida Bagus Nyoman; Apsari, Ni Putu Anggi title: The Threatening of Rongga Language as a Result of Crossbreeding from Different Languages date: 2024 words: 8391 flesch: 68 summary: This study implies communicating in Rongga language should be carefully taken into account because it has several language variations. It turns out that this is caused by (1) Rongga language is a language that is difficult to learn, especially from the aspect of pronunciation of certain language sounds which are not shared by other languages around The Rongga language area, (2) Rongga speakers lack loyalty to their language. keywords: alveolar; language; manggarai; ngadha; people; rongga; rongga language; rongga people; segment; sound; stop; vowel cache: arbitrer-496.pdf plain text: arbitrer-496.txt item: #172 of 242 id: arbitrer-5 author: Kamsinah, Kamsinah title: Language Empowering in Character Building (Pemberdayaan Bahasa dalam Pembentukan Karakter) date: 2013 words: 3557 flesch: 52 summary: Yang pertama menyangkut aspek substansi, yang kedua aspek sikap, dan yang ketiga adalah aspek pelaku. Artinya: Yang benar itu memang benar; yang benar itu dibenarkan; dan yang membenarkan itu adalah orang benar. keywords: adalah; artinya; atau; bahasa; benar; bugis; cerdas; character; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; dengan; hal; ialah; ini; itu; jujur; karakter; konsep; lain; language; manusia; menjadi; moral; nilai; orang; pada; satu; sebagai; seseorang; sifat; tidak; ungkapan; untuk; yaitu; yang cache: arbitrer-5.pdf plain text: arbitrer-5.txt item: #173 of 242 id: arbitrer-50 author: Putri, Yessy Prima title: MODEL TERAPI PERILAKU PENDERITA MALOKLUSI BIBIR SUMBING date: 2016 words: 2377 flesch: 49 summary: Kerja sama dan komunikasi yang baik, sehingga pengambilan data dan penerapan model terapi perilaku bisa berjalan dengan sempurna. Program praat ini dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis, mensintesis dan memani- pulasi data akustik dan membuat diagram atau gambar yang dapat digunakan dan disertakan pada karya ilmiah. keywords: adalah; berbicara; bibir; bunyi; dalam; dan; dapat; dengan; gangguan; ini; kelainan; maloklusi; model; pada; penderita; penelitian; perilaku; subjek; sumbing; terapi; terjadi; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-50.pdf plain text: arbitrer-50.txt item: #174 of 242 id: arbitrer-502 author: Asiri, Eisa Ahmad S; Bin-Hady, Wagdi; Sahari, Yousef title: Assessing the Degree of Compliance with the Ethical Principles of the 'Translator’s Professional Guide' amongst Translators in Saudi Arabia date: 2024 words: 7908 flesch: 48 summary: Pym (2021) added that translation ethics are based on interaction between risk, trust and cooperation, describing the latter as trying to achieve shared benefits, a vital task for maintaining intercultural relations, and an important aim in translator ethics. Translator ethics. keywords: arabia; awareness; code; compliance; ethical; ethics; lptc; professional; sata; saudi; translation; translators; work cache: arbitrer-502.pdf plain text: arbitrer-502.txt item: #175 of 242 id: arbitrer-505 author: Febrina, Ria; Suhandano; Sutrisno, Adi title: Indonesian Women in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) (1988–2018): A Lexicographic Corpus: A Corpus Lexicography date: 2024 words: 10267 flesch: 49 summary: DOI: https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.11.3.297-313.2024 I. INTRODUCTION The study of Indonesian women is crucial due to the prevailing traditional patriarchal views toward them (Sakina and A. 2017). This hierarchical perspective positions Indonesian women as subordinate to men. keywords: arbitrer; changes; contributions; corpus; dictionary; doi; edition; female; indonesian; kapster; kbbi; language; meaning; perempuan; professions; public; research; ria; roles; sinden; study; table; terms; vocabulary; vol; wanita; women; word cache: arbitrer-505.pdf plain text: arbitrer-505.txt item: #176 of 242 id: arbitrer-506 author: Surahmat, Surahmat; Wijana, I Dewa Putu; Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati title: Marginalization of Minority Ethnicities in Ethnic Humor Discourse in Indonesia: A Critical Discourse Analysis date: 2024 words: 9563 flesch: 49 summary: The seriousness of ethnic jokes : Ethnic humor and social change in the 1 Introduction : The seriousness of ethnic humor. September 25, 2024 This study aims to explain the role of ethnic humor as a practice of marginalization against minority ethnic groups in Indonesia. keywords: analysis; chinese; context; discourse; exclusion; forms; groups; humor; indonesia; jurnal; language; madurese; marginalization; minority; research; role; script; society; stereotypes; study; tinus; use; vol cache: arbitrer-506.pdf plain text: arbitrer-506.txt item: #177 of 242 id: arbitrer-508 author: Handoko, Handoko title: Developing the Corpus of Minangkabau Language: Insights, Challenges, and Future Directions date: 2024 words: 8016 flesch: 45 summary: This is certainly a useful resource for the making of Minangkabau language corpus based on the recordings of oral tradition. Such digital resources can facilitate computational linguistics research and applications such as the Android-based Minangkabau language Handoko / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024) 417 provide unique insights into everyday language practices, local dialects, and cultural expressions. keywords: analysis; arbitrer; corpora; corpus; corpus linguistics; data; education; handoko; jurnal; language; language corpus; linguistics; minangkabau; minangkabau language; research; studies; vol cache: arbitrer-508.pdf plain text: arbitrer-508.txt item: #178 of 242 id: arbitrer-527 author: Amini, Mansour; Ooi, Faith Fang Xi; Choo, Sue Anne Xuan-En; Saffari, Narges; Lee, Kam-Fong; Ravindran, Latha title: Strategies and Challenges in English to Chinese Translation of Selected Song Lyrics date: 2024 words: 11073 flesch: 54 summary: While some research has been conducted on the challenges of song translation, there is still a significant need for more focused study, particularly in establishing norms and developing or validating strategies tailored to the unique features of song lyrics. Despite this comprehensive approach, research in song translation often suffers from a lack of robust methodological frameworks, leading to inconsistent results and varying quality in translations. keywords: adaptation; amini; chinese; english; language; lyrics; man; original; replacement; skopos; song; source; strategies; strategy; study; target; text; theory; translation; translation strategy cache: arbitrer-527.pdf plain text: arbitrer-527.txt item: #179 of 242 id: arbitrer-529 author: Abu Bakar, Noorazlin; Zahid, Indirawati; Wan Ali, Wan Zailan Kamaruddin title: Arabic Loanwords in Kamus Dewan Perdana: Questions of Etymology, Word Class and Definition date: 2024 words: 11076 flesch: 58 summary: This study also found seven questions regarding AL entries in the KDP from the aspects of etymology, word class, and definition. Three questions arise from the etymological aspect, namely, (1) the inconsistent omission of etymological labelling, (2) the differences in terms of etymological labelling between KDP and Kamus Dewan Edisi Keempat (KDE4), and (3) justification for the source language information of the loanword placed at the end of the entry in the KDP; a question arises from the aspect of word class, which is the inconsistency in word class labelling for AL expression entries; and three questions from the aspect of definition, namely (1) the inaccuracy in the definition of homonymous word variations in KDP, (2) the absence of definition of the AL entries in the KDP and (3) the deletion of AL entry in the KDP. keywords: arabic; bahasa; class; definition; dewan; dictionary; entries; entry; information; kde4; kdp; labelling; language; study; table; word cache: arbitrer-529.pdf plain text: arbitrer-529.txt item: #180 of 242 id: arbitrer-536 author: Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Rahmat, Wahyudi; Setyaningsih, Yuliana; Handoko, Handoko title: The Power of Visual Communication: Analyzing Visual Multimodal Cybertext Contexts in Indonesian Cyber Pragmatics date: 2025 words: 8790 flesch: 35 summary: This would allow for a fuller exploration of how visual communication in cybertexts is understood by different groups, potentially revealing how cultural, social, and political factors influence the interpretation of visual elements. III. RESULTS This study has identified several functions of visual cybertext context elements in determining the background alignment of meaning, albeit with limited research data. keywords: communication; context; cybertext; data; elements; language; meaning; media; message; multimodal; pragmatics; rahardi; research; role; social; typography; visual cache: arbitrer-536.pdf plain text: arbitrer-536.txt item: #181 of 242 id: arbitrer-542 author: Al-Raimi, Mohammed; Mudhsh, Badri Abdulhakim; Muqaibal, Muna Hussain; Al-Yafaei, Yasir title: To What Extent Has Artificial Intelligence Impacted EFL Teaching and Learning? A Systematic Review date: 2024 words: 8645 flesch: 48 summary: In the Chinese context, Yang et al. (2023) employed a mixed- method technique to explore the impact of machine translation on the writing of EFL learners. (2022) study in Japan suggested that AI KAKU, an AI-based web application, can help EFL learners reduce cognitive barriers in writing. keywords: efl; efl learners; english; et al; intelligence; language; learners; learning; skills; students; study; teaching; tools; writing cache: arbitrer-542.pdf plain text: arbitrer-542.txt item: #182 of 242 id: arbitrer-553 author: Low, Hiang Loon; Goh, Chin Shuang; Teh, Hong Siok; Aini, Tuan Sarifah title: Perception of Studying Mandarin from Home: An Analysis from McLelland’s Theory date: 2025 words: 7716 flesch: 53 summary: The very positive outcome for the research question 3 contrasts with some other studies (Hastutiningtyas & Rosdiana, 2021; Negri, 2023) where studying from home was reported as reducing students’ academic performancewith one of the important factors was the environment that was not conducive to home learning (Aileen Farida, 2022). This paper focused on investigating whether university Mandarin students in Malaysia had gained benefits from the mode of studying from home based on the theory of needs proposed by David McClelland (1965). keywords: academic; achievement; affiliation; covid-19; flexibility; home; learning; life; mandarin; need; online; performance; power; students; studying cache: arbitrer-553.pdf plain text: arbitrer-553.txt item: #183 of 242 id: arbitrer-555 author: Suharni, Suharni; Saidi, Siti Bahirah binti Saidi; Hussein, Nur Hafezah binti title: Conceptualising Intercultural Literacy: Narratives from English Language Teachers date: 2024 words: 7662 flesch: 33 summary: This current study investigates how English language teachers in Indonesian higher educational institutions define and conceptualize intercultural literacy and practice it in their classrooms. The findings suggest three major themes on intercultural literacy, including conceptualization of intercultural literacy, implementation in professional practice, challenges in fostering intercultural understanding, and strategies to overcome these challenges. keywords: competence; culture; education; english; intercultural; journal; knowledge; language; learning; literacy; research; students; teachers; teaching; understanding cache: arbitrer-555.pdf plain text: arbitrer-555.txt item: #184 of 242 id: arbitrer-560 author: Perumal, Thanalachime; Sinayah, Malarvizhi; N Govaichelvan, Kumanan; Shanmuganathan, Thilagavathi; Gan, Yee Chin title: Crisis Communication through Social Media Platforms by Malaysian Indian Agencies date: 2024 words: 7578 flesch: 49 summary: The posts were categorized based on crisis communication strategies, outlined based on past studies. As the pandemic continues, this last stage of crisis communication strategy was yet to be concluded. keywords: agencies; communication; community; covid-19; crisis; crisis communication; health; indian; information; malaysian; media; mias; pandemic; posts; public; research; strategies cache: arbitrer-560.pdf plain text: arbitrer-560.txt item: #185 of 242 id: arbitrer-569 author: Alien Kurnia Warya Selia; Achmad Dicky Romadhan title: Verb-Verb Construction in Bugis Language: A Linguistic Typology Approach date: 2024 words: 6566 flesch: 48 summary: Serial verb without interrupted by connector The primary property of serial verbs is that they are constructed from verbs without the use of conjunctions. This study examines the formation of serial verbs in the Bugis Bone language utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach and typological analysis. keywords: bone; bugis; constituent; constructions; element; language; predicate; research; sentence; serial; subject; type; verb cache: arbitrer-569.pdf plain text: arbitrer-569.txt item: #186 of 242 id: arbitrer-573 author: Biynazarova, Nazgul; Abdimomunova, Apal; Dzhilkibaeva, Nurizad; Takenova, Zhyldyz; Asanova, Dinara title: The Use of Interactive Techniques, Role-Playing Games, and Dramatization to Increase Linguistic Creativity and Motivation of Students date: 2024 words: 7741 flesch: 39 summary: Creative drama in teaching English language: A systematic review of the literature. To investigate the use of interactive techniques in English language teaching and to share experiences with colleagues, a conversation was held with 23 teachers, including undergraduates using these methods. keywords: dramatization; english; games; language; learning; methods; motivation; playing; process; role; students; study; teaching; techniques; use cache: arbitrer-573.pdf plain text: arbitrer-573.txt item: #187 of 242 id: arbitrer-575 author: Hazaea, Abduljalil title: Challenges of EFL Course Retaking: Toward a Model for Remedial Reading date: 2024 words: 6850 flesch: 51 summary: New challenges to motivate remedial EFL students to read extensively. These studies indicated that remedial English language programs need a comprehensive approach to deal with remedial reading courses. keywords: challenges; classroom; course; efl; english; instructors; language; learning; reading; retakers; students; teaching cache: arbitrer-575.pdf plain text: arbitrer-575.txt item: #188 of 242 id: arbitrer-579 author: Arsyad, Safnil; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Hakim, Husnul title: Linguistic and Content Features of Article Titles Published in Local & High-Impact Foreign Journals in English Education : How Are They Similar and Different? date: 2024 words: 8100 flesch: 51 summary: This can be problematic since the length, linguistic and content features of journal article titles published in foreign journals might be different from those published in local journals. Therefore, authors should try to comply with the norms set in their fields for journal article titles; however, these norms are not fixed in time and over the decades, the practices may change. keywords: article; article titles; authors; construction; content; education; english; example; impact; journals; research; study; titles cache: arbitrer-579.pdf plain text: arbitrer-579.txt item: #189 of 242 id: arbitrer-591 author: Qiufen, Wang; Amini, Mansour; Tan, Debbita Ai Lin title: Strategies, Errors, and Challenges in Translating Culture-Specific Items in Chinese-English Literary Works : A Systematic Review date: 2025 words: 8153 flesch: 37 summary: Keywords Culture-specific items, translation strategies, translation errors, cultural context, literary translation Correspondence *E-mail: mansour@usm.my Review Strategies, Errors, and Challenges in Translating Culture- Specific Items in Chinese-English Literary Works: A Systematic Review Wang Qiufen1, Mansour Amini2*, Debbita Tan Ai Lin3 1,2,3School of Languages, Literacies and Translation, Universiti Sains Malaysia Under License of Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International. The choice of translation strategy tends to rely on such factors as the goals of the translator, the nature of the source text, and reader expectations in the target market (Jing & Amini, 2019). keywords: arbitrer; chinese; csis; culture; english; errors; items; journal; language; social; strategies; studies; translation; translation strategies; translators; wang cache: arbitrer-591.pdf plain text: arbitrer-591.txt item: #190 of 242 id: arbitrer-594 author: Murad Abdu Saeed; Su Kia, Lau; Ahmed Ali Mahdi; Almaamari, Ahmed Ali title: EFL Students’ Experience in Distance Learning during COVID-19 from a Multidimensional Transactional Distance Perspective date: 2025 words: 8385 flesch: 53 summary: Research trends in online distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, learner-content and learner-interface/technology interactions appeared of equal importance in reducing learners’ perceived TD because while online learners need to interact and process the course content and materials (Xiao, 2017), they also need to interact and deal with the technology in processing and comprehending the course content (Hillman et al., 1994). keywords: autonomy; course; dialogue; distance; education; learners; learning; online; structure; students; study cache: arbitrer-594.pdf plain text: arbitrer-594.txt item: #191 of 242 id: arbitrer-599 author: Ly Ngoc, Toan title: Enhancing Administrative Texts Through Cohesive Devices and Narrative Elements date: 2025 words: 10150 flesch: 37 summary: Ly Ngoc Toan / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025) 210 Online version available in : http://arbitrer.fib.unand.ac.id | 2339-1162 (Print) | 2550-1011 (Online) | JURNAL ARBITRER Submission Track A B S T R A C T Received: August 31, 2024 Final Revision: June 02, 2025 Accepted: June 05, 2025 Available Online: June 25, 2025 This study aims to shed light on how the combination of cohesive devices (henceforth CDs) and narrative elements (NEs) contributes to developing the coherence and clarity of administrative texts (ATs). As a result, readers can retain information more effectively, and the formal tone of administrative texts becomes more reinforced. keywords: analysis; ats; authority; cds; clarity; coherence; cohesion; discourse; elements; ellipsis; narrative; nes; policy; ppc; reference; research; study; substitution; texts; vietnamese cache: arbitrer-599.pdf plain text: arbitrer-599.txt item: #192 of 242 id: arbitrer-6 author: Nuri, Nurhaida title: Peranan Bahasa Dalam Berkesenian: Pemberdayaan Lirik Lagu sebagai Sarana Pembentukan Karakter Bangsa date: 2013 words: 3617 flesch: 50 summary: Jika hal ini terealisasi di Indonesia, maka bangsa Indonesia akan kehilangan jati diri sebagai bangsa yang merdeka dan Nurhaida Nuri 61 berdaulat berdasarkan pancasila. Satu hal yang membuat masyarakat tidak bisa melewatkan lagu-lagunya adalah musik, lirik, dan suaranya yang khas, bahkan sampai gaya menyanyinya pun sangat khas, yaitu duduk di kursi bulat dan memangku gitar. keywords: adalah; akan; anak; atau; bahasa; bahwa; bangsa; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; dengan; hal; indonesia; ini; itu; jati; juga; karakter; kata; lagu; lagunya; lirik; lirik lagu; masyarakat; musik; nilai; oleh; pada; pencipta; sebagai; seni; tema; terhadap; tersebut; tidak; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-6.pdf plain text: arbitrer-6.txt item: #193 of 242 id: arbitrer-600 author: Udayana, I Nyoman; Aryawibawa, I Nyoman; Madia, I Made title: Canonical Versus Non-Canonical Passives in Indonesian date: 2024 words: 5387 flesch: 55 summary: The remaining clauses (4b-c) also share this characteristic, being canonical passive clauses. Non-Canonical Passive The characteristics of non-canonical passive clauses are automatically the opposite of the characteristics of canonical passive clauses. keywords: agent; canonical; clause; construction; form; indonesian; passive; udayana; verb; voice cache: arbitrer-600.pdf plain text: arbitrer-600.txt item: #194 of 242 id: arbitrer-610 author: Xin, Ke; Yap, Teng Teng title: Balancing Language Learning with Translanguaging: Insights from Yunnan Agricultural University date: 2025 words: 7820 flesch: 44 summary: Keywords Translanguaging, second language acquisition, pedagogy strategies, English language classes, Yunnan Agricultural University Correspondence *E-mail: yaptengteng@um.edu.my Article Balancing Language Learning with Translanguaging: Insights from Yunnan Agricultural University Ke Xin1, Yap Teng Teng2* 1Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia 2Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, Universiti Malaya, Malaysia Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. The research suggests that translanguaging can help students understand difficult concepts, reduce anxiety, and improve English language learning, but it can also lead to overreliance on the first language and reduce opportunities for oral English practice. keywords: chinese; classes; english; instructors; language; learning; research; students; study; table; translanguaging; undergraduates; university; use cache: arbitrer-610.pdf plain text: arbitrer-610.txt item: #195 of 242 id: arbitrer-615 author: Putu Wijana, I Dewa; Yoga, Adwidya title: Exploring Approaches and Motivations of Plays on Words in Enterprise Names in Yogyakarta date: 2025 words: 9350 flesch: 59 summary: The data were collected were in the forms of enterprise names suspected to have been created as plays on words by observing enterprises’ billboards and placards around Yogyakarta. This paper, with more varied and expansive data (around 56 plays on words in enterprise names found in Yogyakarta) will try to address them. keywords: business; chicken; dewa; english; enterprises; indonesian; javanese; language; means; names; naming; owners; people; plays; putu; restaurant; scopus; spelling; use; wijana; words; yogyakarta cache: arbitrer-615.pdf plain text: arbitrer-615.txt item: #196 of 242 id: arbitrer-620 author: Balukh, Jermy I.; Khairiah, Dewi; Yanti; Maerina, Ryen title: A Phonological Sketch of Modo: An Endangered Language in Eastern Indonesia date: 2024 words: 8582 flesch: 66 summary: In his report, Verheijen (1987, p. 59) states that only 26.7% of the words are typical Modo, whereas other words are attested as originating from the related proto-language (34.3%), Bima (16.9%), Manggarai (10.8%), Malay/Indonesian (8.2%), and others (3.1%), including Bugis and Bajo (see also Nuraini, 2010). Some aspects of Modo grammar have been reported by Margono et al. (1987), Troeboes et al. (1987), and Verheijen (1987). keywords: analysis; balukh; consonants; komodo; language; modo; nasal; stop; syllable; table; vowel; word cache: arbitrer-620.pdf plain text: arbitrer-620.txt item: #197 of 242 id: arbitrer-640 author: Sugiharto, Setiono title: Embracing Pluriversalism in Knowledge Production and Dissemination: Towards the Ethical Imperative to Listen to "Worlds and Knowledges Otherwise" date: 2024 words: 6030 flesch: 40 summary: For Rajagopalan (2005), they are “local knowledge,” as opposed to “professional knowledge.” What we are facing here is the perpetuation of the spirit of scientism through the imposition of scientific discourse and scientific knowledge. keywords: centre; journal; knowledge; language; practices; production; publishing; research; scholars; sugiharto; thinking cache: arbitrer-640.pdf plain text: arbitrer-640.txt item: #198 of 242 id: arbitrer-642 author: EL Hosayny, Otmane; Razkane, Hassane; Yeou, Mohamed title: Metacognition in Academic Writing: Analyzing Strategies and Gender Differences among Moroccan University EFL Learners date: 2025 words: 7606 flesch: 45 summary: Results indicated that although students demonstrating moderate levels of awareness of metacognitive writing strategies, this awareness did not strongly correlate (r=0.192) with their academic writing performance. Keywords Metacognition, metacognitive writing strategies, academic writing performance, correlational design, Moroccan university EFL learners Correspondence E-mail: elhosayny.otmane@ucd.ac.ma Article Metacognition in Academic Writing: Analyzing Strategies and Gender Differences among Moroccan University EFL Learners Otmane EL Hosayny1, Hassane Razkane2, Mohamed Yeou3 1-3Faculty of Letters and Humanities, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco Under License of Creative Commons Attributioni-Non Commercial 4.0 International. keywords: awareness; gender; mcws; participants; performance; strategies; students; study; use; writing; writing performance; writing strategies cache: arbitrer-642.pdf plain text: arbitrer-642.txt item: #199 of 242 id: arbitrer-644 author: Mustaffa, Amir Rashad title: Copular Clauses in Malay with Distal Demonstrative Itu date: 2025 words: 7740 flesch: 55 summary: With regard to Malay itu, it clearly has copular properties when used in nonverbal clauses, especially due to its distribution and lack of semantics. Seeing that this distal demonstrative pronoun has never received any attention as a copula in the linguistics literature before, this study investigates the copular use of itu in Malay, focusing on its morphological, syntactic, semantic, and information-structural features within nonverbal clauses. keywords: adalah; clauses; copula; demonstrative; ialah; itu; malay; mustaffa; predicate; predication; pronominal; pronoun; study; subject; time; topic cache: arbitrer-644.pdf plain text: arbitrer-644.txt item: #200 of 242 id: arbitrer-658 author: Berikkhanov, Aiman; Wilson, Elaine; Sarsenbayeva, Lyaziza; Sapargaliyeva, Bayan; Assilbayeva, Fatima; Iskakova, Aigul title: Leveraging Non-formal Action Research to Enhance Teacher Research Activity at a Pedagogical University in Republic of Kazakhstan date: 2024 words: 8485 flesch: 29 summary: Based on the review and feedback analysis, the prospects for the expanded integration of informal research methods into the practice of education in Kazakhstan were identified. Therefore, it is crucial to explore informal research methods that extend beyond formal research, enabling teachers to systematically integrate science into practice while activating their environment and creative resources. keywords: action; action research; activities; activity; development; education; educators; experience; learning; method; pedagogical; practice; research; teachers; teaching; university cache: arbitrer-658.pdf plain text: arbitrer-658.txt item: #201 of 242 id: arbitrer-665 author: Qassem, Mutahar; Sahari, Yousef title: Bidirectional Translation of Promotional Tourism Materials: Challenges and Strategies date: 2024 words: 9590 flesch: 41 summary: The study concludes with recommendations for improving the trainees’ bidirectional translation skills in tourism translation. Tourism translation, categorized under Language for Specific Purposes (LSP), is influenced by factors like knowledge of the product, place, and audience. keywords: arabic; clarity; cultural; english; inverse; language; original; performance; qassem; studies; study; style; target; text; tourism; tourism translation; translation; translators cache: arbitrer-665.pdf plain text: arbitrer-665.txt item: #202 of 242 id: arbitrer-680 author: Nadra, Nadra; Aslinda, Aslinda; Zikri, Ahmad title: Phonological Change of Minangkabau Protolanguage in Tanjong Ipoh Isolect, Negeri Sembilan date: 2025 words: 8300 flesch: 66 summary: The Rules of Vowel Changes No. PBM ITI 1. The Rules of Consonant Changes No. PBM ITI 1. *t ʔ; t / *i_# 2. *k ʔ / *i_# *u_# 3. *s h / *i_# *u_# 4. *R h; ø / *i_# ø / *u_# *ə_# *a_# 5. *l ø / *u_# *a_# Nadra Nadra / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025) 133 IV. keywords: bahasa; changes; examples; ipoh; isolect; iti; jurnal; language; minangkabau; nadra; pbm; position; shift; sound; study; tanjong cache: arbitrer-680.pdf plain text: arbitrer-680.txt item: #203 of 242 id: arbitrer-69 author: Fhitri, Widya title: Code Switching Used by English Lecturers During Teaching as Found in Padang State University date: 2017 words: 5127 flesch: 66 summary: In addition, it was found seven reasons for the use of code switching in teaching and learning, namely the influence of students who first use the Indonesian language, ignorance of the students to the lecturers’ explanation , the emphasis on the previous statement, search the attention of the students because they make noise in the classroom, liquefaction the tense atmosphere with a little joke, forgetfulness some of the terms in English, and no equivalent word in English when giving an example of a lesson. Student : Misi Pak. keywords: code; language; lecturer; situation; students; switching; topic cache: arbitrer-69.pdf plain text: arbitrer-69.txt item: #204 of 242 id: arbitrer-7 author: Oktavianus, Oktavianus title: Bahasa yang Membentuk Jati Diri dan Karakter Bangsa date: 2013 words: 2032 flesch: 51 summary: Kandungan nilai pada kelompok kedua ini tersusun sedemikian rupa secara berlapis seperti halnya nilai- nilai yang terkandung pada kata air sebagaimana dikemukakan pada contoh di atas. Bahasa yang Membentuk Jati Diri dan Karakter Bangsa Bahasa yang bagaimanakah yang dapat membangun jati diri dan karakter bangsa? keywords: adalah; bahasa; bangsa; dalam; dan; dapat; dari; dengan; diri; elemen; hati; jati; karakter; kata; mengandung; menjadi; nilai; pada; tersebut; yang cache: arbitrer-7.pdf plain text: arbitrer-7.txt item: #205 of 242 id: arbitrer-70 author: Widya, Siska Okta title: A Pragmatic Analysis of Speech Acts Used by English Lecturers in Languange Teaching at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung date: 2017 words: 3698 flesch: 61 summary: It is in line with the notion of directive speech acts which are concerned with getting hearers to undertake some actions for speakers. May 16, 2017 The research was intended to describe types of speech acts performed by English lecturers in learning process at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung. keywords: acts; data; directives; english; lecturer; speech; students cache: arbitrer-70.pdf plain text: arbitrer-70.txt item: #206 of 242 id: arbitrer-71 author: Delfia, Elly title: Character of Diction of Headline News in West Sumatra Mass Media date: 2017 words: 4805 flesch: 62 summary: The use of diction foreign term in the headline of West Sumatra mass media reflects the openness of the media over the progress and development of the times. Stimuli, suggestions, and emotions that arise as a result of reading a diction that is selected as the headline referred to the character of diction headlines. keywords: character; diction; headline; indonesian; juli; juni; language; mass; mass media; meaning; media; singgalang; sumatra; west; words cache: arbitrer-71.pdf plain text: arbitrer-71.txt item: #207 of 242 id: arbitrer-720 author: Husin, Nahazatul; Rawian, Rafizah title: Receptive and Productive Collocational Knowledge, Vocabulary Size, Motivation, and Self-Efficacy in ESL Reading Comprehension date: 2025 words: 8798 flesch: 38 summary: RCK = Receptive Collocational Knowledge determined by the Total Score of the COLLEX Test PCK = Productive Collocational Knowledge by determining the total score of the Collocation Recall Test VS = Vocabulary size determined by the total score of VLC RC = Reading comprehension performance determined by the total score of the RC test. RCK = Receptive Collocation Knowledge determined by the Total Score of the COLLEX Test PCK = Productive Collocational Knowledge by determining the total score of the Collocation Recall Test VS = Vocabulary size determined by the total score of VLC RC = Reading comprehension performance determined by the total score of the RC test. keywords: collocational; comprehension; efficacy; english; esl; knowledge; language; learners; motivation; performance; reading; reading comprehension; self; size; study; test; vocabulary cache: arbitrer-720.pdf plain text: arbitrer-720.txt item: #208 of 242 id: arbitrer-734 author: Bacus, Remedios; Alda, Rivika; Balo, Vincent Theodore; Arandia, Nestor title: Reading Level Distribution in School Districts: Implications for Curriculum Enhancements date: 2025 words: 10194 flesch: 46 summary: Results indicate an overall improvement in reading levels, with a higher percentage of students moving from Frustration to Instructional reading levels, particularly in the North District. Keywords curriculum enhancements, reading levels, reading performance, reading proficiency, reading intervention Correspondence *E-mail: bacusr@cnu.edu.ph Article Reading Level Distribution in School Districts: Implications for Curriculum Enhancements Remedios Bacus1*, Rivika Alda2, Vincent Theodore Balo3, Nestor Arandia4 1-3College of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu, Philippines 4Department of Education, Cebu City Division, Philippines Under License of Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International. keywords: distribution; district; frustration; frustration level; grade; grade levels; levels; north; proficiency; proficiency levels; reading; reading level; south; students cache: arbitrer-734.pdf plain text: arbitrer-734.txt item: #209 of 242 id: arbitrer-735 author: Kujur, Anup Kumar; Dash, Biswanandan title: Peculiarities of Metathesis in Kunha Language date: 2025 words: 6338 flesch: 55 summary: Kunha language is spoken by four different tribes in the Odisha state of India, e.g. Kisan, Kuda, Matiya, Mirdha. Kunha language of Odisha presents distinct features of metathesis in the following examples: Metathesis of vowel /a/, and consonant The lexicons in Kurux underwent metathesis involving a vowel /a/ and a consonant to form a new language, Kunha. keywords: consonant; doi; dravidian; hume; kujur; kunha; kunha language; kurux; language; metathesis; odisha; patterns; phonology; sounds; vol; vowel cache: arbitrer-735.pdf plain text: arbitrer-735.txt item: #210 of 242 id: arbitrer-75 author: Rahmi, Awliya title: Joke Strategies in American Situational Comedy "How I Met Your Mother" date: 2017 words: 7888 flesch: 75 summary: KEYWORD pragmatics researh, joke strategy, joke research, humor research, joke in comedy CORRESPONDENT E-mail: awliyarahmi@gmail.com I. INTRODUCTION Jocular register must have its characteristics and differences from other forms of language. Referring to joke strategy formulated by Esar, it is categorized as questionable English. keywords: barney; data; english; humor; joke; lily; marshall; research; robin; speaker; strategy; ted; turkey cache: arbitrer-75.pdf plain text: arbitrer-75.txt item: #211 of 242 id: arbitrer-753 author: Yulmiati; Purba, Andiopenta; Harisnawati; Akhyaruddin; Adrias, Adrias; Nazhifah; Yulastri, Weni title: Constructing the Validity of a Reading Assessment Model for 21st Century Education with a Focus on Self-Directed Learning date: 2025 words: 10278 flesch: 39 summary: An authentic assessment occurs in context with actual conditions reflecting student learning and achievement. Effectiveness of blended learning model based on problem-based learning in islamic studies course. keywords: assessment; book; content; design; education; experts; language; learning; lecturer; model; model book; reading; research; self; students; study; validation; validity cache: arbitrer-753.pdf plain text: arbitrer-753.txt item: #212 of 242 id: arbitrer-76 author: Putradi, Asisda Wahyu Asri title: POLA-POLA PERUBAHAN FONEM VOKAL DAN KONSONAN DALAM PENYERAPAN KATA-KATA BAHASA ASING KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA: KAJIAN FONOLOGI date: 2016 words: 6335 flesch: 62 summary: Jurnal Arbitrer 104 http://code-industry.net/ http://code-industry.net/ b. /ck/ / k/ Contoh: socket soket Rangkaiaan konsonan /ck/ dalam bahasa Indonesia diubah menjadi konsonan /k/ karena konsonan /c/ dan konsonan /k/ Diftong Konsep diftong berkaitan dengan dua buah vokal dan yang merupakan satu bunyi dalam satu silabel. keywords: /c/; /e/; /k/; /s/; adalah; atau; bahasa; berdekatan; bunyi; contoh; dalam; dan; dan konsonan; dari; dengan; diubah; http://code-industry.net/; indonesia; ini; itu; karena; karena konsonan; kata; kluster; konsonan; letaknya; medio; menjadi; menjadi konsonan; merupakan; pada; palatal; penyerapan; pola; satu; sehingga; serapan; terdapat; tidak; vokal; yang cache: arbitrer-76.pdf plain text: arbitrer-76.txt item: #213 of 242 id: arbitrer-77 author: Risdianto, Faizal title: A Phonological Analysis on the English Consonants of Sundanese EFL Speakers date: 2017 words: 7144 flesch: 67 summary: The other problem appear when producing or trying to pronounce word is the way to utter word such as, stress, length, pitch, and intonation that are called suprasegmental features. RESULT The Analysis on Sundanese Minimal Pairs of Consonant Sounds Minimal Pairs /b/ and /v/ Respondent 1.TFM made an error in pronouncing the word “verb” to be “/vȝ:rb/” whereas the correct one, it should be “/vȝ:b/ and pronouncing the word “verve” to be “/vȝ:rv/ whereas the correct one is /vȝ:v/. Respondent 2.SAF made an error in pronouncing the word “verve” to be “/vȝ:rv/ whereas the correct one is /vȝ:v/. Respondent 3. keywords: english; error; language; pronunciation; respondent; sundanese; word cache: arbitrer-77.pdf plain text: arbitrer-77.txt item: #214 of 242 id: arbitrer-775 author: Juansyah, Mardi; Arsyad, Safnil; Whardana, Dian Eka Chandra; Annur, Yusri Fajri title: Book Review Papers in Language Related Journals: How Authors Evaluate and Promote the Books Under Review date: 2025 words: 7919 flesch: 51 summary: According to Babaei and Ansari (2005), if we accept that the main purpose of book reviews at the end of most academic journals is to review the knowledge produced, it can be argued that these are helpful in acquiring literacy. Using four move model (i.e., Move 1: introduction, Move 2: outlining the book, Move 3: highlighting parts of the book, and Move 4: providing closing evaluation of the book), he found that, despite adhering to strict guidelines regarding content, purpose, and setting, book reviews do occasionally deviate. keywords: arbitrer; authors; book; brps; english; frequency; journals; language; linguistics; model; moves; research; review; step; study cache: arbitrer-775.pdf plain text: arbitrer-775.txt item: #215 of 242 id: arbitrer-78 author: Yanti, Rahma title: An Analysis of Off Record Strategies Reflecting Politeness Implicature in "Oprah Winfrey Show" date: 2017 words: 2866 flesch: 55 summary: In this chapter, the writer gives some examples on researches related to conversational implicature and off record strategy as one of politeness strategy. Meanwhile in her thesis, the writer does not use any politeness maxim; she analyzes one of politeness strategies, this is off record strategy. keywords: implicature; maxim; politeness; record; strategy cache: arbitrer-78.pdf plain text: arbitrer-78.txt item: #216 of 242 id: arbitrer-8 author: Elita, Radhia title: Strategi Menyampaikan Keinginan Kalam Bahasa Jepang: Kajian Hairyo Hyougen date: 2013 words: 3428 flesch: 65 summary: ‘Yang dimaksud ”tidak melukai perasaan lawan bicara” adalah, ketika menyampaikan suatu maksud hendaklah dengan penuh perasaan untuk menghindari pikiran tidak enak, kesan yang tidak baik, salah persepsi, kesan tidak bertatakrama dll. yaitu tindak tutur yang dipengaruhi oleh posisi penutur dan mitra tutur. keywords: atau; bahasa; bentuk; bertutur; dalam; dan; dari; demo; dengan; digunakan; hairyo; hyougen; ini; jepang; juga; kalimat; keinginan; kita; masyarakat; mengajak; minum; mitra; saya; seperti; strategi; teh; tidak; tutur; ujaran; ungkapan; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-8.pdf plain text: arbitrer-8.txt item: #217 of 242 id: arbitrer-800 author: Trianto, Ikmal; Muniroh, R. Dian Dia-an; Gunawan, Wawan; Isnendes, Retty; Wirza, Yanty title: Language Attitude of Millennial Sundanese Speakers: A Sociolinguistic Perspective date: 2025 words: 9989 flesch: 48 summary: Sundanese language is the native language of the Sundanese people who reside in West Java and its surrounding areas. This raise concerns that the Sundanese language is no longer valued by millennials, especially as the increasing use of technology is considered to be gradually eroding the significance of Sundanese language and culture. keywords: attitudes; bahasa; bandung; communication; data; factors; indonesian; jurnal; language; language attitudes; language use; millennials; participants; qualitative; research; social; speech; study; sundanese; technology; use cache: arbitrer-800.pdf plain text: arbitrer-800.txt item: #218 of 242 id: arbitrer-804 author: Altalidi, Bandar; Alqarni, Abdullah; Sahari, Yousef title: Mapping Subtitling in KSA in Relation to Saudi Vision 2030: A Sociological and Historical Analysis date: 2025 words: 10164 flesch: 52 summary: Alzaid, S. (2020, August 26) ‘al-Muntadayāt al-iliktrūnīyah al-Saʻūdīyah ... nihāyat marḥalat ussisat llmnāqshāt al-fikrīyah’ Bandar Altalidi / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025) 187 REFERENCES Alarab (2021, February 4) ‘Ighlāq almʼāt min al-mawāqiʻ al-iliktrūnīyah lānthākhā Ḥuqūq al-Nashr fī al-Saʻūdīyah’ [Saudi Arabia blocking hundreds of illegal websites]. keywords: agents; analysis; arabic; aramco; bourdieu; capital; content; dynamics; field; ksa; media; production; saudi; subtitling; translation cache: arbitrer-804.pdf plain text: arbitrer-804.txt item: #219 of 242 id: arbitrer-807 author: Arianto, M. Affandi; Haq, Maulluddul; Jufrizal, Jufrizal; Saputra, Dwi Bayu; Syafrina, Dewi title: Deviation or Glocalization? Rhetorical Differences in Research Article Introductions Written by International, English FL, and Indonesian L1 Authors date: 2025 words: 12982 flesch: 50 summary: #Safnil (2001) examined the rhetorical structure of Indonesian research article introductions written by … as in the ‘Creating a Research Space’ model’ (CARS)#. The rhetorical style of Indonesian research article introduction: A genre analysis study. keywords: authors; english; english ra; groups; indonesian; introductions; journal; language; moves; patterns; research; step; studies; study; swales cache: arbitrer-807.pdf plain text: arbitrer-807.txt item: #220 of 242 id: arbitrer-81 author: Giyatmi, Giyatmi; Wijayava, Ratih; Arumi, Sihindun title: Blending Words Found In Social Media date: 2017 words: 5548 flesch: 72 summary: Blends Formation 4 No First Splinter Second Splinter Process of Blending Blending Words 1 Cat In-(sta-gram) Cat + Stagram 011/Catstagram/BC 2 iPhone Pho-to-(gra-phy) iPhone + Graphy 047/iPhonegraphy/BC 3 Crack Black-(ber-ry) Crack + Berry 066/crackberry/BC GIYATMI / JURNAL ARBITRER - VOL. 4. Blends Formation 5 No First Splinter Second Splinter Process of Blending Blending Words 1 Op-en Fol-low Op + Fol 061/Opfoll/BC 2 Del-ete Con-tact Del + Con 062/Delcont/BC 3 Twit-ter Pic-ture Twit + Pic 090/Twipic/BC 062/Delcon/BC is from Delete + Contact. keywords: blending; blends; data; english; media; splinter; twitter; words cache: arbitrer-81.pdf plain text: arbitrer-81.txt item: #221 of 242 id: arbitrer-820 author: Lalu Nurul Yaqin title: Negotiating Honor Through Indirectness: Off-Record Politeness Strategies in Sasak Elopement Rites date: 2025 words: 8245 flesch: 39 summary: Additionally, despite the centrality of politeness strategies in the negotiation of potentially face-threatening acts (FTAs), such as criticism, refusal, or bargaining, the politeness strategies employed by Pembayun are even less well-studied. This approach captures the nuance of politeness strategies embedded in culturally significant speech acts, allowing a more in-depth exploration of how meaning, respect, and social order are negotiated within ritual contexts. keywords: ceremonial; communication; extract; face; language; merariq; pembayun; politeness; pph; ppi; record; research; ritual; sasak; strategies; strategy; study; vol; yaqin cache: arbitrer-820.pdf plain text: arbitrer-820.txt item: #222 of 242 id: arbitrer-823 author: Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin; Melani, Boniesta Zulandha; Saharudin, Saharudin title: Austronesian’s Traces in Sasak: Historical Linguistics Study date: 2025 words: 11580 flesch: 59 summary: (g) PAN *d Gloss PAN Sasak hear *dəŋər deŋer (g1) (a) unchanged lexicons Gloss PAN Sasak lift *aŋkat aŋkat what *apa apa chicken *manuk manuk return *balik balik cough *batuk batuk split *bəla? keywords: arbitrer; austronesian; blust; burhanuddin; changes; dan; data; disappears; elements; gloss; gloss pan; innovation; jurnal; language; linguistics; mahsun; middle; new; pan; pan sasak; position; proto; research; retention; sasak; sound; study; syllable; traces; vol cache: arbitrer-823.pdf plain text: arbitrer-823.txt item: #223 of 242 id: arbitrer-827 author: Handayani, Magpika; Luciana, Luciana; Sugiharto, Setiono title: Language Materiality and Transmodal Production in EFL Classroom: The Case of Dayaknese Students date: 2025 words: 8643 flesch: 45 summary: Student 1 quickly replied with “Good,” followed by student 2 who said, “Delicious,” and student 3 added, “Great.” (pause) 04 00:02:07 Student *---> Bisa dicari (easily found) 05 00:02:07 Students *---> free 06 00:02:10 keywords: bamboo; dauk; language; learning; mandau; manggala; materiality; materials; meaning; production; resources; students; teacher; transmodal cache: arbitrer-827.pdf plain text: arbitrer-827.txt item: #224 of 242 id: arbitrer-828 author: Chew, Fong Peng title: Factors Influencing Malay Language Learning among Malaysian Chinese Independent Secondary School Students date: 2025 words: 9250 flesch: 43 summary: Addressing this gap is crucial to developing more effective approaches that can promote interest in Malay language learning across diverse educational settings. The criteria were that they must be Malaysian citizens, Chinese ethnic, Senior II students in MCISS, and have sat for Malay language in both the Malaysia Certificate of Education examination (MCE) and Unified Examination of Certificate (UEC). keywords: attitudes; education; education policy; engagement; family; interest; jurnal; language; language attitudes; language learning; learning; malay language; mciss; motivation; national; policy; recognition; strategies; students; uec cache: arbitrer-828.pdf plain text: arbitrer-828.txt item: #225 of 242 id: arbitrer-83 author: Kurniadi, Fajar title: Language Error Analysis on Verified Twitter Timeline date: 2017 words: 3144 flesch: 57 summary: The result of the research is that there are language errors in verified twitter posts, especially in the use of standardized Indonesian language. Researcher follows the verified account twitter and identify every post then tracing language error in the posts. keywords: account; error; indonesian; language; media; news; researcher; twitter; use; word cache: arbitrer-83.pdf plain text: arbitrer-83.txt item: #226 of 242 id: arbitrer-842 author: Rero, Dentiana; Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin; Malihah , Elly; Sapriya, Sapriya; Ratmaningsih, Neiny title: Myth and Ritual of Ine Pare: An Anthropolinguistic Study of Ende-Lio Ethnic Culture, Flores date: 2025 words: 11543 flesch: 52 summary: Therefore, reconstruction, refunctionalization, and revitalization of local cultural values are necessary, including: (1) digital documentation of narratives and mantras; (2) integration of Ine Pare materials into formal education curricula; (3) empowerment of the younger generation as cultural inheritors; and (4) development of cultural tourism that preserves the sacred meaning of rituals without commodifying them. September 25, 2025 This research on the myth and ritual of Ine Pare among the Ende-Lio community in Nida Village, Flores, Indonesia, aims to reveal how linguistic expressions encode local wisdom amid cultural marginalization. keywords: arbitrer; community; culture; ebe; ende; identity; ine; ine pare; jurnal; keli; knowledge; land; language; leka; lio; mbu; myth; ndale; nida; nua; ola; pare; pare ritual; planting; rero; research; rice; ritual; tana; text; values; village; vol; wisdom cache: arbitrer-842.pdf plain text: arbitrer-842.txt item: #227 of 242 id: arbitrer-845 author: Al-Gailany, Maha M.; Hussein, Abeer Khalaf; Hazem, Ali Hussein title: Gendered Narratives in Children’s Literature: Analyzing Femininity and Power date: 2025 words: 6474 flesch: 45 summary: Traditionally, children literature conveys messages that are affected by social norms and culture, especially those related to gender and power. As for power and authority, they are basic culturally inbuilt themes in children literature. keywords: analysis; authority; characters; children; family; gender; literature; norms; power; roles; sindbad; society cache: arbitrer-845.pdf plain text: arbitrer-845.txt item: #228 of 242 id: arbitrer-847 author: Prihantoro, Prihantoro; Ishikawa, Shin'Ichiro; Liu, Tanjun; Fadli, Zaki Ainul; Rini, Elizabeth Ika Hesti Aprilia Nindia; Kepirianto, Catur title: DICO-JALF v.1.0: Diponegoro Corpus of Japanese Learners as a Foreign Language in Indonesia with AI Error Annotation and Human Supervision date: 2025 words: 7466 flesch: 56 summary: Unlike Park (2019) who compared ChatGPT and human works for error analysis, in this study, the results of ChatGPT analysis were reviewed by human reviewers. The findings show how the gap in corpus- based research on error analysis of Japanese as a foreign language in Indonesia has been filled. keywords: accuracy; analysis; chatgpt; corpus; data; error; human; indonesian; japanese; language; learners; prihantoro; students; studies; study; table; tagset; verb cache: arbitrer-847.pdf plain text: arbitrer-847.txt item: #229 of 242 id: arbitrer-854 author: Elbourkhissi, Lhou; Houssaini, Khalid title: Language Policy and the Pursuit of a New Linguistic Identity in Morocco: A Critical Analysis of Pro-English Discourse on Twitter date: 2025 words: 13165 flesch: 44 summary: Lhou Elbourkhissi / Jurnal Arbitrer - Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025) 401 Online version available in : http://arbitrer.fib.unand.ac.id | 2339-1162 (Print) | 2550-1011 (Online) | JURNAL ARBITRER Submission Track A B S T R A C T Received: May 17, 2025 Final Revision: September 19, 2025 Accepted: September 21, 2025 Available Online: September 28, 2025 Morocco’s sociolinguistic landscape has been shaped by enduring historical, political, and ideological forces that continue to structure public discourse on language policy. This paper sheds light on the digital negotiation of Morocco’s linguistic future, where public discourse blurs the boundaries between language policy, colonial past, economic aspirations, and globalisation. keywords: arabic; arbitrer; discourse; education; elbourkhissi; english; example; french; global; hashtags; identity; jurnal; language; language policy; lhou; media; moroccan; morocco; national; policy; research; study; tamazight; tweet; twitter; use; vol cache: arbitrer-854.pdf plain text: arbitrer-854.txt item: #230 of 242 id: arbitrer-862 author: Jomaa, Nayef; Mudhsh, Badri Abdulhakim; AlGhafri, Khalid title: Traditional Strategies and AI-Integrated Strategies in Learning English among EFL Omani Students date: 2025 words: 8627 flesch: 61 summary: A study of language learning strategies used by EFL learners in Iran: Exploring proficiency effect on English language learning strategies. English language learning strategies: An exploratory study of management and engineering students. keywords: english; female; groups; language; language learning; learning; level; male; strategies; students; study cache: arbitrer-862.pdf plain text: arbitrer-862.txt item: #231 of 242 id: arbitrer-87 author: Karim, Abdul Razak Abdul; Reniwati, Reniwati title: Illumination and Calligraphy in Malay Letters date: 2017 words: 3638 flesch: 71 summary: In this paper discuss elements of illumination and the use of calligraphy in Malay letters on past Malay letters. I limited the discussion to Malay letters in social letters in the period 1521-1899. keywords: calligraphy; figure; illumination; letters; malay; section; sultan cache: arbitrer-87.pdf plain text: arbitrer-87.txt item: #232 of 242 id: arbitrer-88 author: Noviatri, Noviatri; Reniwati, Reniwati; Asnan, Gusti title: Affixes of Minangkabau Language in The Origin and Rantau Area: Study of Morphological Variation date: 2017 words: 3873 flesch: 67 summary: The article aims to examine the similarities and differences between Minangkabau languages in the origin regions 50 Kota and Pasaman West Sumatra compared to rantau areas Kampar and Rokan Hulu Riau. This section describes the comparison of morphological variations between Minangkabau languages of origin and rantau. keywords: comparison; form; language; minangkabau; origin; tp1; tp3; tp4; tp5; use cache: arbitrer-88.pdf plain text: arbitrer-88.txt item: #233 of 242 id: arbitrer-89 author: Agustina, Ika; Murtopo, Murtopo title: The Development of Android Based Dictionary For Graphic Technique date: 2017 words: 2426 flesch: 53 summary: The font size was adjusted - the underlined target words were removed Questionnaire of dictionary application was intended for students as subject user of bilingual graphics dictionary application. Utilization of bilingual dictionary application (English-Indonesia) based on android graphics empirically proven to accommodate the needs of students as replacement of book that is easy to carry and can be used anytime and anywhere. keywords: android; application; dictionary; english; graphics; language; technique; words cache: arbitrer-89.pdf plain text: arbitrer-89.txt item: #234 of 242 id: arbitrer-9 author: Suhardiyanto, Totok title: Mengapa Mesin Pencari Suara Gagal Mengenali Bahasa Indonesia? Sebuah Kajian Awal Tentang ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) Bahasa Indonesia date: 2013 words: 3068 flesch: 47 summary: Fitur ketidaklancaran yang diperhatikan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas (1) sebelum/setelah jeda Fitur ini merujuk pada kata yang muncul langsung mendahului atau mengikuti sebuah jeda (2) sebelum/setelah fragmen Fitur ini merujuk pada kata yang muncul langsung mendahului atau mengikuti sebuah fragmen (3) sebelum/setelah repetisi Contoh kategorisasi data ke dalam penambahan (I), penyulihan (S), dan pengurangan (REF= referensi atau masukan, ASR= hasil pengenalan atau keluaran, Sejalan dengan penelitian pada ASR, hasil penelitian dalam bidang psikolinguistik pun menyebutkan bahwa seperti ASR, manusia pun lebih mudah mengenali— tentu saja lebih cepat dan lebih akurat— kata yang lebih sering digunakan daripada kata yang jarang digunakan (Marslen- Wilson 1987; Dahan dkk. 2001). keywords: asr; atau; bahasa; dalam; dan; dari; data; dengan; fitur; hasil; indonesia; ini; kata; kategori; keluaran; kesalahan; lebih; masukan; pada; penelitian; pengenalan; tidak; untuk; yang cache: arbitrer-9.pdf plain text: arbitrer-9.txt item: #235 of 242 id: arbitrer-90 author: Gustina, Lydia; Nadra, Nadra; Marnita, Rina title: Phonological Variation in Serawai Language Used by Minangkabaunese and Serawainese in Kota Manna, South Bengkulu. date: 2018 words: 4010 flesch: 70 summary: Variation of vocoid Variation of vocoid in Serawai language that used by Serawainese and Minangkabaunese ada 4 variation. Phonological variation is a language variation in phonological aspects consist of sound variation and phoneme variation ( Nadra and Reniwati, 2009:23). keywords: contoid; data; language; mean; minangkabaunese; research; serawainese; sound; tabel; variation; word cache: arbitrer-90.pdf plain text: arbitrer-90.txt item: #236 of 242 id: arbitrer-91 author: Natrio, Yeyep title: Pragmatic Failure in Interpreting Some Proverbs found in SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung date: 2018 words: 2960 flesch: 57 summary: Not only using Indonesian proverb but also using English proverb, students are interested to apply them. In term of English proverb, it is usually used to present condition of school environment, students, and the regulation of school which are managed systematically. keywords: english; language; meaning; proverb; receptor; translation cache: arbitrer-91.pdf plain text: arbitrer-91.txt item: #237 of 242 id: arbitrer-917 author: Ambreen Siddique; Zainuddin, Siti Zaidah; Cheong, Huey Fen title: Writer Identity in Transition: A Narrative Study of Pakistani MA TESOL Students’ Academic Writing date: 2025 words: 7523 flesch: 38 summary: and (2) How do their narratives reflect the challenges and accommodations involved in constructing autobiographical, discoursal, and authorial selves in academic writing? Participant-5’s reflections highlight the tension between institutional expectations and the pursuit of originality in academic writing. keywords: english; identity; interview; language; narrative; participants; self; students; study; thesis; voice; writers; writing cache: arbitrer-917.pdf plain text: arbitrer-917.txt item: #238 of 242 id: arbitrer-96 author: Almutalabi, Mukhalad Malik title: Analysing the Improper Pronunciation of Diphthongs by Iraqi EFL learners date: 2018 words: 3244 flesch: 55 summary: Some rights reserved DOI: https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.5.1.17-22.2018 Article Analysing the Improper Pronunciation of Diphthongs by Iraqi EFL learners Mukhalad Malik Yousif, Aras Abdalkarim Ameen Department of English, Cihan University, Slemani, Iraq SUBMISSION TRACK A B S T R A C T Recieved: February 26, 2018 Final Revision: The current study aims at analysing the improper pronunciation of Iraqi EFL learners concerning the pronunciation of diphthongs in words of various syllables. keywords: diphthong; learners; pronunciation; vowel; word cache: arbitrer-96.pdf plain text: arbitrer-96.txt item: #239 of 242 id: arbitrer-97 author: Amna, Shally title: Interferences of Minangkabau-Indonesian EFL Students' Dialogues: A Result of Double Language Transfer date: 2018 words: 2837 flesch: 69 summary: As a result, speaking or using English language by Minangkabau students has multiple interferences. In speaking, most of students speak using Minangkabau language, but in relation to formal language, Minangkabau students are referred to Indonesian language. keywords: english; language; sentence; students; word cache: arbitrer-97.pdf plain text: arbitrer-97.txt item: #240 of 242 id: arbitrer-98 author: Yanti, Rahma; Handoko, Handoko; Antaridha, Rabbi title: English Lecturer's Attitude Toward English Variety In English Learning date: 2018 words: 2723 flesch: 60 summary: According to Flora (2010), English speakers (L3) who do not understand English as a global language prefer British English or American English as standard English. CONCLUSION The general objective of teaching English is to develop students' English proficiency in English speaking skills that resemble native speakers such as American English and British English as both are considered standard English for English speakers as foreign languages or L3 speakers. keywords: american; english; language; research; respondents; speakers; study; table; variations cache: arbitrer-98.pdf plain text: arbitrer-98.txt item: #241 of 242 id: arbitrer-99 author: Karim, Abdul Razak title: The Use Of Seal In Early Malay Official Letters : A Personal Identity And Ethnic Culture date: 2018 words: 3919 flesch: 63 summary: In Malay seals, the use of the phrase “al- Watiq billah dan zil From the cultural point of view, the Malay seals were said to be among the most beautiful compared to other seals known. keywords: abdul; dignitaries; identity; letters; malay; owner; seal; shape; use cache: arbitrer-99.pdf plain text: arbitrer-99.txt item: #242 of 242 id: arbitrer-999 author: Khadjimetov, Bekhzod B. ; Madraimov, Abdumadjid; Djumaniyazov, Shixnazar; Kalbaeva, Maftuna Kh.; Rakhmatullaeva, Asalkhon G.; Askarova, Zilola A. title: Visual and Verbal Rhetoric in Islamicate Manuscripts: A Semiotic and Multimodal Perspective date: 2025 words: 9022 flesch: 52 summary: Previous research has explored the impact of Babur’s Central Asian background on Indian art, but there remains a void in understanding how its visual and verbal components coalesced to convey a rhetorical statement (Branfoot, 2018; Dale, 2004; Foltz, 1998; Gonzalez, 2016; Hagan, 2006). This event had a significant positive impact on the development of Indian art. keywords: art; artists; babur; central; divine; emperor; empire; figure; history; image; indian; manuscripts; miniatures; mughal; painting; persian; text; time; works; world cache: arbitrer-999.pdf plain text: arbitrer-999.txt