id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
archive-375	1	1	http://www.press.ierek.com	http://www.press.ierek.com	PROPN
archive-375	1	2	issn	issn	PROPN
archive-375	1	3	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	1	4	print	print	NOUN
archive-375	1	5	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	1	6	2537	2537	NUM
archive-375	1	7	-	-	SYM
archive-375	1	8	0154	0154	NUM
archive-375	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	10	online	online	ADV
archive-375	1	11	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	1	12	2537	2537	NUM
archive-375	1	13	-	-	SYM
archive-375	1	14	0162	0162	NUM
archive-375	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	1	16	international	international	ADJ
archive-375	1	17	journal	journal	NOUN
archive-375	1	18	on	on	ADP
archive-375	1	19	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	1	20	the	the	DET
archive-375	1	21	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	1	22	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	1	23	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	1	24	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	1	25	doi	doi	PROPN
archive-375	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	1	27	10.21625	10.21625	NUM
archive-375	1	28	/	/	SYM
archive-375	1	29	archive.v2i4.375	archive.v2i4.375	PROPN
archive-375	1	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	1	31	simulation	simulation	NOUN
archive-375	1	32	for	for	ADP
archive-375	1	33	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	1	34	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	1	35	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	1	36	on	on	ADP
archive-375	1	37	underground	underground	ADJ
archive-375	1	38	utilities	utility	NOUN
archive-375	1	39	using	use	VERB
archive-375	1	40	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	1	41	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	1	42	m.	m.	PROPN
archive-375	1	43	a.1	a.1	PROPN
archive-375	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	45	tarek	tarek	PROPN
archive-375	1	46	m.	m.	PROPN
archive-375	1	47	f1	f1	PROPN
archive-375	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	49	hassan	hassan	PROPN
archive-375	1	50	a.	a.	PROPN
archive-375	1	51	a2	a2	PROPN
archive-375	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	53	hassaan	hassaan	PROPN
archive-375	1	54	d.	d.	PROPN
archive-375	1	55	m3	m3	PROPN
archive-375	1	56	1professor	1professor	PROPN
archive-375	1	57	of	of	ADP
archive-375	1	58	soil	soil	NOUN
archive-375	1	59	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
archive-375	1	60	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	1	61	foundation	foundation	PROPN
archive-375	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	63	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	1	64	azhar	azhar	PROPN
archive-375	1	65	university	university	PROPN
archive-375	1	66	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	1	67	cairo	cairo	PROPN
archive-375	1	68	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	2	1	egypt	egypt	PROPN
archive-375	2	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	3	1	2assistant	2assistant	NUM
archive-375	3	2	professor	professor	NOUN
archive-375	3	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	3	4	soil	soil	NOUN
archive-375	3	5	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
archive-375	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	3	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
archive-375	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	3	9	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	3	10	azhar	azhar	PROPN
archive-375	3	11	university	university	PROPN
archive-375	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	3	13	cairo	cairo	PROPN
archive-375	3	14	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	4	1	egypt	egypt	PROPN
archive-375	4	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	5	1	3phd	3phd	NUM
archive-375	5	2	student	student	NOUN
archive-375	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	5	4	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	5	5	azhar	azhar	PROPN
archive-375	5	6	university	university	PROPN
archive-375	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	5	8	cairo	cairo	PROPN
archive-375	5	9	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	6	1	egypt	egypt	PROPN
archive-375	6	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	7	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
archive-375	7	2	this	this	DET
archive-375	7	3	paper	paper	NOUN
archive-375	7	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
archive-375	7	5	an	an	DET
archive-375	7	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	7	7	study	study	NOUN
archive-375	7	8	on	on	ADP
archive-375	7	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
archive-375	7	10	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	7	11	acting	act	VERB
archive-375	7	12	on	on	ADP
archive-375	7	13	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	7	14	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	7	15	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	7	16	by	by	ADP
archive-375	7	17	using	use	VERB
archive-375	7	18	expanded	expand	VERB
archive-375	7	19	polystyrene	polystyrene	NOUN
archive-375	7	20	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	7	21	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	7	22	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	7	23	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	7	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	8	1	an	an	DET
archive-375	8	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	8	3	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	8	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	8	5	carried	carry	VERB
archive-375	8	6	out	out	ADP
archive-375	8	7	with	with	ADP
archive-375	8	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	8	9	depending	depend	VERB
archive-375	8	10	on	on	ADP
archive-375	8	11	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	8	12	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	8	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	8	14	d	d	NOUN
archive-375	8	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	8	17	location	location	NOUN
archive-375	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	8	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	8	20	used	use	VERB
archive-375	8	21	fill	fill	NOUN
archive-375	8	22	cover	cover	NOUN
archive-375	8	23	material	material	NOUN
archive-375	8	24	was	be	AUX
archive-375	8	25	from	from	ADP
archive-375	8	26	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	8	27	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	8	28	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	8	29	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	8	30	either	either	CCONJ
archive-375	8	31	embankment	embankment	ADJ
archive-375	8	32	form	form	NOUN
archive-375	8	33	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	8	34	or	or	CCONJ
archive-375	8	35	within	within	ADP
archive-375	8	36	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	8	37	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	8	38	as	as	ADP
archive-375	8	39	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	8	40	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	8	41	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	9	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	9	2	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	9	3	flexible	flexible	NOUN
archive-375	9	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	9	5	un	un	ADJ
archive-375	9	6	-	-	ADJ
archive-375	9	7	plasticized	plasticized	ADJ
archive-375	9	8	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
archive-375	9	9	chloride	chloride	NOUN
archive-375	9	10	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	9	11	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	9	12	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	9	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	10	1	a	a	DET
archive-375	10	2	series	series	NOUN
archive-375	10	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	10	4	experiments	experiment	NOUN
archive-375	10	5	have	have	AUX
archive-375	10	6	been	be	AUX
archive-375	10	7	carried	carry	VERB
archive-375	10	8	out	out	ADP
archive-375	10	9	by	by	ADP
archive-375	10	10	using	use	VERB
archive-375	10	11	static	static	ADJ
archive-375	10	12	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	10	13	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	10	14	on	on	ADP
archive-375	10	15	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
archive-375	10	16	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	10	17	plate	plate	NOUN
archive-375	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	10	19	where	where	SCONJ
archive-375	10	20	the	the	DET
archive-375	10	21	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	10	22	is	be	AUX
archive-375	10	23	distributed	distribute	VERB
archive-375	10	24	over	over	ADP
archive-375	10	25	the	the	DET
archive-375	10	26	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	11	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	11	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	11	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	11	4	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	11	5	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	11	6	around	around	ADP
archive-375	11	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	11	8	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	11	9	was	be	AUX
archive-375	11	10	observed	observe	VERB
archive-375	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	11	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	11	14	displacement	displacement	NOUN
archive-375	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	11	16	strains	strain	NOUN
archive-375	11	17	of	of	ADP
archive-375	11	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	11	19	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	11	20	were	be	AUX
archive-375	11	21	measured	measure	VERB
archive-375	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	12	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	12	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	12	3	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	12	4	showed	show	VERB
archive-375	12	5	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	12	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	12	7	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	12	8	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	12	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	12	10	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	12	11	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	12	12	block	block	PROPN
archive-375	12	13	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	12	14	in	in	ADP
archive-375	12	15	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	12	16	for	for	ADP
archive-375	12	17	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	12	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	12	19	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	12	20	the	the	DET
archive-375	12	21	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	12	22	of	of	ADP
archive-375	12	23	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	12	24	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	12	25	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	12	27	with	with	ADP
archive-375	12	28	high	high	ADJ
archive-375	12	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
archive-375	12	30	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	12	31	low	low	ADJ
archive-375	12	32	coast	coast	NOUN
archive-375	12	33	compared	compare	VERB
archive-375	12	34	with	with	ADP
archive-375	12	35	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	12	36	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	12	37	only	only	ADV
archive-375	12	38	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	13	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	13	2	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	13	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
archive-375	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	13	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	13	7	most	most	ADV
archive-375	13	8	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	13	9	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	13	10	that	that	PRON
archive-375	13	11	can	can	AUX
archive-375	13	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	13	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	13	14	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	13	15	on	on	ADP
archive-375	13	16	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	13	17	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	13	18	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	13	19	with	with	ADP
archive-375	13	20	low	low	ADJ
archive-375	13	21	cost	cost	NOUN
archive-375	13	22	were	be	AUX
archive-375	13	23	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	13	24	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	13	25	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	13	26	with	with	ADP
archive-375	13	27	head	head	NOUN
archive-375	13	28	void	void	ADJ
archive-375	13	29	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	13	30	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	13	32	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	13	33	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	13	34	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	13	35	the	the	DET
archive-375	13	36	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	13	37	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	13	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	13	39	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	13	40	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	13	41	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	14	1	©	©	ADP
archive-375	14	2	2019	2019	NUM
archive-375	14	3	the	the	DET
archive-375	14	4	authors	author	NOUN
archive-375	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	14	6	published	publish	VERB
archive-375	14	7	by	by	ADP
archive-375	14	8	ierek	ierek	PROPN
archive-375	14	9	press	press	NOUN
archive-375	14	10	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	15	1	this	this	PRON
archive-375	15	2	is	be	AUX
archive-375	15	3	an	an	DET
archive-375	15	4	open	open	ADJ
archive-375	15	5	access	access	NOUN
archive-375	15	6	article	article	NOUN
archive-375	15	7	under	under	ADP
archive-375	15	8	the	the	DET
archive-375	15	9	cc	cc	NOUN
archive-375	15	10	by	by	ADP
archive-375	15	11	license	license	NOUN
archive-375	15	12	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	15	13	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
archive-375	15	14	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	15	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
archive-375	16	2	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	16	3	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	16	4	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	16	5	;	;	PUNCT
archive-375	16	6	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	16	7	;	;	PUNCT
archive-375	16	8	a	a	DET
archive-375	16	9	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
archive-375	16	10	setup	setup	NOUN
archive-375	16	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	17	1	1	1	X
archive-375	17	2	.	.	X
archive-375	17	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
archive-375	17	4	underground	underground	ADJ
archive-375	17	5	utilities	utility	NOUN
archive-375	17	6	are	be	AUX
archive-375	17	7	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
archive-375	17	8	such	such	ADJ
archive-375	17	9	as	as	ADP
archive-375	17	10	conduits	conduit	NOUN
archive-375	17	11	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	17	12	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	17	13	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
archive-375	17	14	systems	system	NOUN
archive-375	17	15	used	use	VERB
archive-375	17	16	for	for	ADP
archive-375	17	17	transmitting	transmit	VERB
archive-375	17	18	or	or	CCONJ
archive-375	17	19	distributing	distribute	VERB
archive-375	17	20	water	water	NOUN
archive-375	17	21	supply	supply	NOUN
archive-375	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	17	23	gas	gas	NOUN
archive-375	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	17	25	electricity	electricity	NOUN
archive-375	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	17	27	lights	light	NOUN
archive-375	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	17	29	storm	storm	NOUN
archive-375	17	30	drains	drain	NOUN
archive-375	17	31	;	;	PUNCT
archive-375	17	32	etc	etc	X
archive-375	17	33	..	..	X
archive-375	17	34	underground	underground	ADJ
archive-375	17	35	utilities	utility	NOUN
archive-375	17	36	are	be	AUX
archive-375	17	37	expected	expect	VERB
archive-375	17	38	to	to	PART
archive-375	17	39	withstand	withstand	VERB
archive-375	17	40	induced	induce	VERB
archive-375	17	41	stresses	stress	NOUN
archive-375	17	42	from	from	ADP
archive-375	17	43	dead	dead	ADJ
archive-375	17	44	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	17	45	live	live	ADJ
archive-375	17	46	loads	load	NOUN
archive-375	17	47	on	on	ADP
archive-375	17	48	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	17	49	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	18	1	all	all	DET
archive-375	18	2	these	these	DET
archive-375	18	3	loads	load	NOUN
archive-375	18	4	cause	cause	VERB
archive-375	18	5	problems	problem	NOUN
archive-375	18	6	such	such	ADJ
archive-375	18	7	as	as	ADP
archive-375	18	8	radial	radial	ADJ
archive-375	18	9	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	18	11	ring	ring	NOUN
archive-375	18	12	bending	bending	NOUN
archive-375	18	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	18	14	crushing	crush	VERB
archive-375	18	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	18	17	axial	axial	ADJ
archive-375	18	18	extension	extension	NOUN
archive-375	18	19	or	or	CCONJ
archive-375	18	20	compression	compression	NOUN
archive-375	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	18	22	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
archive-375	18	23	bending	bending	NOUN
archive-375	18	24	moment	moment	NOUN
archive-375	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	18	26	these	these	DET
archive-375	18	27	problems	problem	NOUN
archive-375	18	28	may	may	AUX
archive-375	18	29	lead	lead	VERB
archive-375	18	30	to	to	ADP
archive-375	18	31	leakage	leakage	NOUN
archive-375	18	32	or	or	CCONJ
archive-375	18	33	broken	break	VERB
archive-375	18	34	of	of	ADP
archive-375	18	35	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	18	36	network	network	NOUN
archive-375	18	37	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	18	38	ng	ng	PROPN
archive-375	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	18	40	1994	1994	NUM
archive-375	18	41	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	19	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	19	2	expanded	expand	VERB
archive-375	19	3	polystyrene	polystyrene	NOUN
archive-375	19	4	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	19	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	19	6	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	19	7	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	19	8	was	be	AUX
archive-375	19	9	used	use	VERB
archive-375	19	10	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	19	11	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
archive-375	19	12	construction	construction	NOUN
archive-375	19	13	material	material	NOUN
archive-375	19	14	goes	go	VERB
archive-375	19	15	back	back	ADV
archive-375	19	16	to	to	ADP
archive-375	19	17	1972	1972	NUM
archive-375	19	18	at	at	ADP
archive-375	19	19	oslo	oslo	PROPN
archive-375	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	19	21	norway	norway	PROPN
archive-375	19	22	for	for	ADP
archive-375	19	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	19	24	roadway	roadway	NOUN
archive-375	19	25	project	project	NOUN
archive-375	19	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	20	1	this	this	DET
archive-375	20	2	material	material	NOUN
archive-375	20	3	was	be	AUX
archive-375	20	4	used	use	VERB
archive-375	20	5	as	as	ADP
archive-375	20	6	foam	foam	NOUN
archive-375	20	7	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	20	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	20	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	20	10	usa	usa	PROPN
archive-375	20	11	in	in	ADP
archive-375	20	12	1980s	1980	NOUN
archive-375	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	20	14	japanese	japanese	PROPN
archive-375	20	15	constructed	construct	VERB
archive-375	20	16	their	their	PRON
archive-375	20	17	first	first	ADJ
archive-375	20	18	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
archive-375	20	19	fill	fill	NOUN
archive-375	20	20	project	project	NOUN
archive-375	20	21	at	at	ADP
archive-375	20	22	1985	1985	NUM
archive-375	20	23	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	20	24	nchrp	nchrp	NOUN
archive-375	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	20	26	2004	2004	NUM
archive-375	20	27	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	21	1	because	because	SCONJ
archive-375	21	2	of	of	ADP
archive-375	21	3	the	the	DET
archive-375	21	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
archive-375	21	5	of	of	ADP
archive-375	21	6	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	21	7	as	as	ADP
archive-375	21	8	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
archive-375	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	10	low	low	ADJ
archive-375	21	11	coast	coast	PROPN
archive-375	21	12	thermal	thermal	ADJ
archive-375	21	13	resistance	resistance	NOUN
archive-375	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	15	vibration	vibration	NOUN
archive-375	21	16	damping	damp	VERB
archive-375	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	21	18	compressible	compressible	ADJ
archive-375	21	19	pg	pg	NOUN
archive-375	21	20	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	21	21	323	323	NUM
archive-375	21	22	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
archive-375	21	23	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	21	24	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	21	25	the	the	DET
archive-375	21	26	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	21	27	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	21	28	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	21	29	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	21	30	properties	property	NOUN
archive-375	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	32	it	it	PRON
archive-375	21	33	has	have	AUX
archive-375	21	34	been	be	AUX
archive-375	21	35	used	use	VERB
archive-375	21	36	with	with	ADP
archive-375	21	37	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	21	38	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	21	39	in	in	ADP
archive-375	21	40	many	many	ADJ
archive-375	21	41	countries	country	NOUN
archive-375	21	42	at	at	ADP
archive-375	21	43	last	last	ADJ
archive-375	21	44	decades	decade	NOUN
archive-375	21	45	in	in	ADP
archive-375	21	46	europe	europe	PROPN
archive-375	21	47	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	48	united	united	PROPN
archive-375	21	49	states	states	PROPN
archive-375	21	50	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	51	canada	canada	PROPN
archive-375	21	52	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	21	53	japan	japan	PROPN
archive-375	21	54	for	for	ADP
archive-375	21	55	roadways	roadway	NOUN
archive-375	21	56	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	21	57	railways	railway	NOUN
archive-375	21	58	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	21	59	covering	cover	VERB
archive-375	21	60	underground	underground	ADJ
archive-375	21	61	utilities	utility	NOUN
archive-375	21	62	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	22	1	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	22	2	also	also	ADV
archive-375	22	3	used	use	VERB
archive-375	22	4	to	to	PART
archive-375	22	5	solve	solve	VERB
archive-375	22	6	many	many	ADJ
archive-375	22	7	important	important	ADJ
archive-375	22	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
archive-375	22	9	problems	problem	NOUN
archive-375	22	10	such	such	ADJ
archive-375	22	11	as	as	ADP
archive-375	22	12	settlement	settlement	NOUN
archive-375	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	22	14	bearing	bear	VERB
archive-375	22	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
archive-375	22	16	of	of	ADP
archive-375	22	17	weak	weak	ADJ
archive-375	22	18	layers	layer	NOUN
archive-375	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	22	21	slope	slope	NOUN
archive-375	22	22	stability	stability	NOUN
archive-375	22	23	problems	problem	NOUN
archive-375	22	24	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	22	25	stark	stark	PROPN
archive-375	22	26	et	et	PROPN
archive-375	22	27	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	22	28	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	22	30	2012	2012	NUM
archive-375	22	31	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	22	32	bartlett	bartlett	PROPN
archive-375	22	33	et	et	PROPN
archive-375	22	34	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	22	35	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	22	37	2015	2015	NUM
archive-375	22	38	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	22	39	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	23	1	vaslestad	vaslestad	NOUN
archive-375	23	2	et	et	PROPN
archive-375	23	3	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	23	4	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	23	6	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	23	7	1993	1993	NUM
archive-375	23	8	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	23	9	investigated	investigate	VERB
archive-375	23	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	23	11	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	23	12	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	23	13	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	23	14	as	as	ADP
archive-375	23	15	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	23	16	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	23	17	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	23	18	above	above	ADP
archive-375	23	19	four	four	NUM
archive-375	23	20	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	23	21	culverts	culvert	NOUN
archive-375	23	22	had	have	VERB
archive-375	23	23	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	23	24	1.6	1.6	NUM
archive-375	23	25	m	m	NOUN
archive-375	23	26	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	23	27	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	23	28	15	15	NUM
archive-375	23	29	m	m	VERB
archive-375	23	30	overburden	overburden	VERB
archive-375	23	31	high	high	ADV
archive-375	23	32	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	24	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	24	2	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	24	3	showed	show	VERB
archive-375	24	4	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	24	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	24	7	overburden	overburden	ADJ
archive-375	24	8	ressure	ressure	NOUN
archive-375	24	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	24	10	at	at	ADP
archive-375	24	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	24	12	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	24	13	was	be	AUX
archive-375	24	14	ranging	range	VERB
archive-375	24	15	from	from	ADP
archive-375	24	16	50	50	NUM
archive-375	24	17	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	24	18	to	to	PART
archive-375	24	19	75	75	NUM
archive-375	24	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	25	1	yoshizaka	yoshizaka	NOUN
archive-375	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	25	3	sakanoue	sakanoue	PROPN
archive-375	25	4	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	25	5	2003	2003	NUM
archive-375	25	6	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	25	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
archive-375	25	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	25	9	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	25	10	as	as	ADP
archive-375	25	11	a	a	DET
archive-375	25	12	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
archive-375	25	13	cover	cover	NOUN
archive-375	25	14	on	on	ADP
archive-375	25	15	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	25	16	to	to	PART
archive-375	25	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	25	18	lateral	lateral	ADJ
archive-375	25	19	forcedisplacement	forcedisplacement	NOUN
archive-375	25	20	relationships	relationship	NOUN
archive-375	25	21	for	for	ADP
archive-375	25	22	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	25	23	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	26	1	they	they	PRON
archive-375	26	2	found	find	VERB
archive-375	26	3	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	26	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	26	6	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	26	7	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	26	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	26	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	26	10	lateral	lateral	ADJ
archive-375	26	11	soil	soil	NOUN
archive-375	26	12	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	26	13	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	26	14	forces	force	NOUN
archive-375	26	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	26	16	about	about	ADV
archive-375	26	17	33	33	NUM
archive-375	26	18	to	to	PART
archive-375	26	19	60%for	60%for	ADP
archive-375	26	20	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	26	21	undergoing	undergo	VERB
archive-375	26	22	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	26	23	displacement	displacement	NOUN
archive-375	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	27	1	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
archive-375	27	2	et	et	PROPN
archive-375	27	3	al	al	PROPN
archive-375	27	4	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	27	7	2013	2013	NUM
archive-375	27	8	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	27	9	studied	study	VERB
archive-375	27	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	27	11	earth	earth	NOUN
archive-375	27	12	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	27	13	interaction	interaction	NOUN
archive-375	27	14	between	between	ADP
archive-375	27	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	27	16	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	27	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	27	19	wall	wall	NOUN
archive-375	27	20	of	of	ADP
archive-375	27	21	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	27	22	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	27	23	under	under	ADP
archive-375	27	24	static	static	ADJ
archive-375	27	25	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	27	26	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
archive-375	27	27	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	27	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
archive-375	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	28	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	28	2	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	28	3	investigated	investigate	VERB
archive-375	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	28	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	28	6	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	28	7	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	28	8	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	28	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	28	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	28	11	earth	earth	NOUN
archive-375	28	12	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	28	13	on	on	ADP
archive-375	28	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	28	15	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	28	16	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	28	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	29	1	this	this	DET
archive-375	29	2	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	29	3	studies	study	NOUN
archive-375	29	4	by	by	ADP
archive-375	29	5	performing	perform	VERB
archive-375	29	6	a	a	DET
archive-375	29	7	series	series	NOUN
archive-375	29	8	of	of	ADP
archive-375	29	9	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
archive-375	29	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	29	11	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	29	12	tests	test	NOUN
archive-375	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	29	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	29	15	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	29	17	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	29	18	of	of	ADP
archive-375	29	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	29	20	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	29	21	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	29	22	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	29	23	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	29	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	29	25	soil	soil	NOUN
archive-375	29	26	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	29	27	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	29	28	around	around	ADP
archive-375	29	29	it	it	PRON
archive-375	29	30	was	be	AUX
archive-375	29	31	observed	observe	VERB
archive-375	29	32	under	under	ADP
archive-375	29	33	static	static	ADJ
archive-375	29	34	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	29	35	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	30	1	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	30	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	30	3	using	use	VERB
archive-375	30	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	30	5	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	30	6	with	with	ADP
archive-375	30	7	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	30	8	densities	density	NOUN
archive-375	30	9	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	30	10	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	30	11	material	material	NOUN
archive-375	30	12	was	be	AUX
archive-375	30	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
archive-375	30	14	to	to	PART
archive-375	30	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	30	16	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	30	17	on	on	ADP
archive-375	30	18	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	30	19	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	30	22	minimize	minimize	VERB
archive-375	30	23	its	its	PRON
archive-375	30	24	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	31	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	31	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	31	3	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	31	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	31	5	all	all	DET
archive-375	31	6	tested	test	VERB
archive-375	31	7	cases	case	NOUN
archive-375	31	8	were	be	AUX
archive-375	31	9	compared	compare	VERB
archive-375	31	10	to	to	PART
archive-375	31	11	deduce	deduce	VERB
archive-375	31	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	31	13	most	most	ADV
archive-375	31	14	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	31	15	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	31	16	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	31	17	are	be	AUX
archive-375	31	18	comparing	compare	VERB
archive-375	31	19	for	for	ADP
archive-375	31	20	all	all	DET
archive-375	31	21	cases	case	NOUN
archive-375	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	32	1	2	2	X
archive-375	32	2	.	.	X
archive-375	32	3	materials	material	NOUN
archive-375	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	32	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	32	6	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	32	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
archive-375	32	8	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	33	1	materials	material	NOUN
archive-375	33	2	expanded	expand	VERB
archive-375	33	3	polystyrene	polystyrene	NOUN
archive-375	33	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	33	5	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	33	6	has	have	VERB
archive-375	33	7	many	many	ADJ
archive-375	33	8	types	type	NOUN
archive-375	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	33	10	shapes	shape	NOUN
archive-375	33	11	which	which	PRON
archive-375	33	12	depending	depend	VERB
archive-375	33	13	on	on	ADP
archive-375	33	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	33	15	usage	usage	NOUN
archive-375	33	16	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	34	1	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	34	2	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	34	3	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	34	4	are	be	AUX
archive-375	34	5	produced	produce	VERB
archive-375	34	6	with	with	ADP
archive-375	34	7	two	two	NUM
archive-375	34	8	types	type	NOUN
archive-375	34	9	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	34	10	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	34	11	&	&	CCONJ
archive-375	34	12	eps30	eps30	PROPN
archive-375	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	34	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	34	15	properties	property	NOUN
archive-375	34	16	of	of	ADP
archive-375	34	17	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	34	18	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	34	19	are	be	AUX
archive-375	34	20	listed	list	VERB
archive-375	34	21	in	in	ADP
archive-375	34	22	table	table	NOUN
archive-375	34	23	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	34	24	1	1	NUM
archive-375	34	25	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	34	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	35	1	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	35	2	material	material	NOUN
archive-375	35	3	used	use	VERB
archive-375	35	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	35	5	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	35	6	was	be	AUX
archive-375	35	7	from	from	ADP
archive-375	35	8	the	the	DET
archive-375	35	9	eastern	eastern	ADJ
archive-375	35	10	desert	desert	PROPN
archive-375	35	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	35	12	egypt	egypt	PROPN
archive-375	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	36	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	36	2	sample	sample	NOUN
archive-375	36	3	is	be	AUX
archive-375	36	4	passing	pass	VERB
archive-375	36	5	on	on	ADP
archive-375	36	6	sieve	sieve	NOUN
archive-375	36	7	no	no	NOUN
archive-375	36	8	.	.	NOUN
archive-375	36	9	4	4	NUM
archive-375	36	10	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	36	11	4.76	4.76	NUM
archive-375	36	12	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	36	13	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	36	15	table	table	NOUN
archive-375	36	16	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	36	17	1	1	NUM
archive-375	36	18	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	36	19	also	also	ADV
archive-375	36	20	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	36	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	36	22	properties	property	NOUN
archive-375	36	23	of	of	ADP
archive-375	36	24	used	used	ADJ
archive-375	36	25	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	37	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	37	2	used	use	VERB
archive-375	37	3	un	un	ADJ
archive-375	37	4	-	-	ADJ
archive-375	37	5	plasticized	plasticized	ADJ
archive-375	37	6	polyvinyl	polyvinyl	NOUN
archive-375	37	7	chloride	chloride	NOUN
archive-375	37	8	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	37	9	upvc	upvc	ADJ
archive-375	37	10	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	37	11	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	37	12	is	be	AUX
archive-375	37	13	of	of	ADP
archive-375	37	14	110	110	NUM
archive-375	37	15	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	37	16	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	37	18	600	600	NUM
archive-375	37	19	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	37	20	long	long	ADV
archive-375	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	37	22	with	with	ADP
archive-375	37	23	thickness	thickness	NOUN
archive-375	37	24	of	of	ADP
archive-375	37	25	4	4	NUM
archive-375	37	26	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	37	27	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	37	28	the	the	DET
archive-375	37	29	specification	specification	NOUN
archive-375	37	30	of	of	ADP
archive-375	37	31	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	37	32	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	37	33	according	accord	VERB
archive-375	37	34	to	to	ADP
archive-375	37	35	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
archive-375	37	36	are	be	AUX
archive-375	37	37	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	37	38	in	in	ADP
archive-375	37	39	table	table	NOUN
archive-375	37	40	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	37	41	1	1	NUM
archive-375	37	42	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	37	43	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	38	1	table	table	NOUN
archive-375	38	2	1	1	NUM
archive-375	38	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	39	1	properties	property	NOUN
archive-375	39	2	of	of	ADP
archive-375	39	3	materials	material	NOUN
archive-375	39	4	property	property	NOUN
archive-375	39	5	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	39	6	eps	eps	ADP
archive-375	39	7	15	15	NUM
archive-375	39	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	39	9	30	30	NUM
archive-375	39	10	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	39	11	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	39	12	unit	unit	NOUN
archive-375	39	13	weight	weight	NOUN
archive-375	39	14	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	39	15	kn	kn	PROPN
archive-375	39	16	/	/	SYM
archive-375	39	17	m3	m3	PROPN
archive-375	39	18	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	19	15.5	15.5	NUM
archive-375	39	20	0.147	0.147	NUM
archive-375	39	21	0.298	0.298	NUM
archive-375	39	22	14	14	NUM
archive-375	39	23	modulus	modulus	NOUN
archive-375	39	24	of	of	ADP
archive-375	39	25	elasticity	elasticity	NOUN
archive-375	39	26	e	e	NOUN
archive-375	39	27	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	39	28	kn	kn	PROPN
archive-375	39	29	/	/	SYM
archive-375	39	30	m2	m2	PROPN
archive-375	39	31	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	32	11000	11000	NUM
archive-375	39	33	3000	3000	NUM
archive-375	39	34	8000	8000	NUM
archive-375	39	35	2×106	2×106	NUM
archive-375	39	36	void	void	VERB
archive-375	39	37	ratio	ratio	NOUN
archive-375	39	38	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	39	39	e	e	NOUN
archive-375	39	40	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	41	0.73	0.73	NUM
archive-375	39	42	specific	specific	ADJ
archive-375	39	43	gravity	gravity	NOUN
archive-375	39	44	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	39	45	gs	gs	NOUN
archive-375	39	46	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	47	2.69	2.69	NUM
archive-375	39	48	relative	relative	ADJ
archive-375	39	49	density	density	NOUN
archive-375	39	50	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	39	51	dr	dr	PROPN
archive-375	39	52	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	53	0.25	0.25	NUM
archive-375	39	54	shear	shear	NOUN
archive-375	39	55	parameters	parameter	NOUN
archive-375	39	56	φ=32	φ=32	AUX
archive-375	39	57	◦	◦	NOUN
archive-375	39	58	poisson	poisson	NOUN
archive-375	39	59	’s	’s	PART
archive-375	39	60	ratio(ν	ratio(ν	NOUN
archive-375	39	61	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	39	62	0.30	0.30	NUM
archive-375	39	63	0.09	0.09	NUM
archive-375	39	64	0.17	0.17	NUM
archive-375	39	65	0.4	0.4	NUM
archive-375	39	66	2.2	2.2	NUM
archive-375	39	67	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	40	1	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	40	2	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	40	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	40	4	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	40	5	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	40	6	a	a	DET
archive-375	40	7	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	40	8	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	40	9	has	have	VERB
archive-375	40	10	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	40	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	40	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	40	13	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	40	14	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	40	15	are	be	AUX
archive-375	40	16	1400	1400	NUM
archive-375	40	17	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	40	18	long	long	ADJ
archive-375	40	19	x	x	SYM
archive-375	40	20	1200	1200	NUM
archive-375	40	21	mm	mm	NUM
archive-375	40	22	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	40	23	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	41	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	41	2	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	41	3	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	41	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	41	5	fixed	fix	VERB
archive-375	41	6	with	with	ADP
archive-375	41	7	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	41	8	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	41	9	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	41	10	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	41	11	in	in	ADP
archive-375	41	12	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	41	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	41	14	1	1	NUM
archive-375	41	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	41	16	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	42	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	42	2	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	42	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	42	4	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	42	5	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	42	6	were	be	AUX
archive-375	42	7	approximately	approximately	ADV
archive-375	42	8	chosen	choose	VERB
archive-375	42	9	to	to	PART
archive-375	42	10	be	be	AUX
archive-375	42	11	more	more	ADJ
archive-375	42	12	than	than	ADP
archive-375	42	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	42	14	minimum	minimum	ADJ
archive-375	42	15	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	42	16	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	42	17	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
archive-375	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	43	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	43	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
archive-375	43	3	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	43	4	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
archive-375	43	5	are	be	AUX
archive-375	43	6	2d	2d	NUM
archive-375	43	7	for	for	ADP
archive-375	43	8	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	43	9	direction	direction	NOUN
archive-375	43	10	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	43	11	where	where	SCONJ
archive-375	43	12	d	d	NOUN
archive-375	43	13	is	be	AUX
archive-375	43	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	43	15	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	43	16	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	43	17	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	43	19	4d	4d	NUM
archive-375	43	20	in	in	ADP
archive-375	43	21	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	43	22	directions	direction	NOUN
archive-375	43	23	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	43	24	kamel	kamel	PROPN
archive-375	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	43	26	meguid	meguid	ADJ
archive-375	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	43	28	2013	2013	NUM
archive-375	43	29	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	43	30	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	44	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	44	2	overburden	overburden	ADJ
archive-375	44	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	44	4	above	above	ADP
archive-375	44	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	44	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	44	7	crest	crest	NOUN
archive-375	44	8	was	be	AUX
archive-375	44	9	300	300	NUM
archive-375	44	10	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	44	12	2.6d	2.6d	NOUN
archive-375	44	13	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	44	14	from	from	ADP
archive-375	44	15	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	44	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	44	19	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	44	20	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	44	21	of	of	ADP
archive-375	44	22	the	the	DET
archive-375	44	23	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	44	24	was	be	AUX
archive-375	44	25	located	locate	VERB
archive-375	44	26	at	at	ADP
archive-375	44	27	315	315	NUM
archive-375	44	28	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	44	29	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	44	30	2.8d	2.8d	PROPN
archive-375	44	31	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	44	32	below	below	ADP
archive-375	44	33	the	the	DET
archive-375	44	34	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	44	35	invert	invert	NOUN
archive-375	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	45	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	45	2	lateral	lateral	ADJ
archive-375	45	3	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
archive-375	45	4	at	at	ADP
archive-375	45	5	a	a	DET
archive-375	45	6	distance	distance	NOUN
archive-375	45	7	615	615	NUM
archive-375	45	8	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	45	9	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	45	10	5.5d	5.5d	NOUN
archive-375	45	11	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	45	12	measured	measure	VERB
archive-375	45	13	from	from	ADP
archive-375	45	14	its	its	PRON
archive-375	45	15	circumference	circumference	NOUN
archive-375	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	45	17	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	45	18	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	45	19	in	in	ADP
archive-375	45	20	pg	pg	PROPN
archive-375	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	46	1	324	324	NUM
archive-375	46	2	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	46	3	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	46	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	46	5	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	46	6	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	46	7	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	46	8	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	46	9	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	46	10	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	46	11	1	1	NUM
archive-375	46	12	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	47	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	47	2	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	47	3	is	be	AUX
archive-375	47	4	approximately1380	approximately1380	NOUN
archive-375	47	5	mm	mm	INTJ
archive-375	47	6	long	long	ADV
archive-375	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	47	8	1000	1000	NUM
archive-375	47	9	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	10	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	47	12	300	300	NUM
archive-375	47	13	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	14	wide	wide	ADV
archive-375	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	47	16	with	with	ADP
archive-375	47	17	a	a	DET
archive-375	47	18	10	10	NUM
archive-375	47	19	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	20	plexiglass	plexiglass	NOUN
archive-375	47	21	face	face	NOUN
archive-375	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	47	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	47	24	front	front	ADJ
archive-375	47	25	side	side	NOUN
archive-375	47	26	was	be	AUX
archive-375	47	27	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
archive-375	47	28	horizontally	horizontally	ADV
archive-375	47	29	using	use	VERB
archive-375	47	30	three	three	NUM
archive-375	47	31	25	25	NUM
archive-375	47	32	mm	mm	PROPN
archive-375	47	33	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	47	34	box	box	NOUN
archive-375	47	35	sections	section	NOUN
archive-375	47	36	every	every	DET
archive-375	47	37	250	250	NUM
archive-375	47	38	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	39	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	47	40	vertically	vertically	ADV
archive-375	47	41	using	use	VERB
archive-375	47	42	two	two	NUM
archive-375	47	43	100	100	NUM
archive-375	47	44	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	45	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	47	46	u	u	NOUN
archive-375	47	47	sections	section	NOUN
archive-375	47	48	every	every	DET
archive-375	47	49	400	400	NUM
archive-375	47	50	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	47	51	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	47	52	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	47	53	the	the	DET
archive-375	47	54	rare	rare	ADJ
archive-375	47	55	side	side	NOUN
archive-375	47	56	was	be	AUX
archive-375	47	57	from	from	ADP
archive-375	47	58	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	47	59	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	48	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	48	2	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	48	3	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	48	4	sides	side	NOUN
archive-375	48	5	were	be	AUX
archive-375	48	6	painted	paint	VERB
archive-375	48	7	to	to	PART
archive-375	48	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	48	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	48	10	friction	friction	NOUN
archive-375	48	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	49	1	a	a	DET
archive-375	49	2	hole	hole	NOUN
archive-375	49	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	49	4	150	150	NUM
archive-375	49	5	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	49	6	in	in	ADP
archive-375	49	7	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	49	8	was	be	AUX
archive-375	49	9	drilled	drill	VERB
archive-375	49	10	in	in	ADP
archive-375	49	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	12	front	front	NOUN
archive-375	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	49	14	a	a	DET
archive-375	49	15	rear	rear	ADJ
archive-375	49	16	side	side	NOUN
archive-375	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	49	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	19	whole	whole	ADJ
archive-375	49	20	size	size	NOUN
archive-375	49	21	was	be	AUX
archive-375	49	22	larger	large	ADJ
archive-375	49	23	than	than	ADP
archive-375	49	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	25	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	49	26	of	of	ADP
archive-375	49	27	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	28	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	49	29	to	to	PART
archive-375	49	30	ensure	ensure	VERB
archive-375	49	31	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	49	32	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	33	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	49	34	rests	rest	VERB
archive-375	49	35	on	on	ADP
archive-375	49	36	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	49	37	directly	directly	ADV
archive-375	49	38	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	49	39	a	a	DET
archive-375	49	40	rubber	rubber	NOUN
archive-375	49	41	membrane	membrane	NOUN
archive-375	49	42	was	be	AUX
archive-375	49	43	put	put	VERB
archive-375	49	44	at	at	ADP
archive-375	49	45	both	both	DET
archive-375	49	46	ends	end	NOUN
archive-375	49	47	of	of	ADP
archive-375	49	48	the	the	DET
archive-375	49	49	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	49	50	to	to	PART
archive-375	49	51	prevent	prevent	VERB
archive-375	49	52	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	49	53	leakage	leakage	NOUN
archive-375	49	54	during	during	ADP
archive-375	49	55	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	49	56	condition	condition	NOUN
archive-375	49	57	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	50	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	50	2	compression	compression	NOUN
archive-375	50	3	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	50	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	50	5	applied	apply	VERB
archive-375	50	6	using	use	VERB
archive-375	50	7	a	a	DET
archive-375	50	8	hydraulic	hydraulic	ADJ
archive-375	50	9	jack	jack	NOUN
archive-375	50	10	with	with	ADP
archive-375	50	11	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	50	12	gauge	gauge	NOUN
archive-375	50	13	operated	operate	VERB
archive-375	50	14	by	by	ADP
archive-375	50	15	manual	manual	ADJ
archive-375	50	16	pump	pump	NOUN
archive-375	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	51	1	dial	dial	NOUN
archive-375	51	2	gauges	gauge	NOUN
archive-375	51	3	were	be	AUX
archive-375	51	4	used	use	VERB
archive-375	51	5	to	to	PART
archive-375	51	6	measure	measure	VERB
archive-375	51	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	51	8	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	51	9	settlement	settlement	NOUN
archive-375	51	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	51	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	51	12	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	51	13	plate	plate	NOUN
archive-375	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	51	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	51	16	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	51	17	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	51	18	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	52	1	electrical	electrical	ADJ
archive-375	52	2	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	52	3	rosettes	rosette	NOUN
archive-375	52	4	with	with	ADP
archive-375	52	5	gauge	gauge	ADJ
archive-375	52	6	length	length	NOUN
archive-375	52	7	of6	of6	PROPN
archive-375	52	8	mm	mm	INTJ
archive-375	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	52	10	gauge	gauge	ADJ
archive-375	52	11	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	52	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	52	13	2.12	2.12	NUM
archive-375	52	14	+	+	SYM
archive-375	52	15	1	1	NUM
archive-375	52	16	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	52	17	were	be	AUX
archive-375	52	18	used	use	VERB
archive-375	52	19	to	to	PART
archive-375	52	20	measure	measure	VERB
archive-375	52	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	52	22	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	52	23	at	at	ADP
archive-375	52	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	52	25	outer	outer	ADJ
archive-375	52	26	face	face	NOUN
archive-375	52	27	of	of	ADP
archive-375	52	28	the	the	DET
archive-375	52	29	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	52	30	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	52	31	the	the	DET
archive-375	52	32	stains	stain	NOUN
archive-375	52	33	were	be	AUX
archive-375	52	34	placed	place	VERB
archive-375	52	35	at	at	ADP
archive-375	52	36	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	52	37	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	52	38	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	52	39	of	of	ADP
archive-375	52	40	the	the	DET
archive-375	52	41	middle	middle	PROPN
archive-375	52	42	length	length	NOUN
archive-375	52	43	section	section	NOUN
archive-375	52	44	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	52	45	connected	connect	VERB
archive-375	52	46	to	to	ADP
archive-375	52	47	data	datum	NOUN
archive-375	52	48	logger	logger	NOUN
archive-375	52	49	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	53	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	53	2	1	1	NUM
archive-375	53	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	54	1	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	54	2	a	a	X
archive-375	54	3	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	54	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	54	5	sketch	sketch	ADJ
archive-375	54	6	diagram	diagram	NOUN
archive-375	54	7	with	with	ADP
archive-375	54	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	54	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	54	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	54	11	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	54	12	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	54	14	b)the	b)the	PRON
archive-375	54	15	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	54	16	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	54	18	steeltank	steeltank	VERB
archive-375	54	19	3	3	NUM
archive-375	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	54	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	54	22	setup	setup	NOUN
archive-375	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	54	24	testing	testing	NOUN
archive-375	54	25	procedures	procedure	NOUN
archive-375	54	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	55	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
archive-375	55	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	55	3	overburden	overburden	VERB
archive-375	55	4	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	55	5	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	55	6	three	three	NUM
archive-375	55	7	compacted	compact	VERB
archive-375	55	8	layers	layer	NOUN
archive-375	55	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	55	10	air	air	NOUN
archive-375	55	11	dried	dry	VERB
archive-375	55	12	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	55	13	with	with	ADP
archive-375	55	14	thickness	thickness	NOUN
archive-375	55	15	of	of	ADP
archive-375	55	16	about	about	ADV
archive-375	55	17	100	100	NUM
archive-375	55	18	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	55	19	for	for	ADP
archive-375	55	20	each	each	DET
archive-375	55	21	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	55	22	were	be	AUX
archive-375	55	23	arranged	arrange	VERB
archive-375	55	24	from	from	ADP
archive-375	55	25	the	the	DET
archive-375	55	26	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	55	27	of	of	ADP
archive-375	55	28	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	55	29	to	to	ADP
archive-375	55	30	the	the	DET
archive-375	55	31	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	55	32	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	55	33	of	of	ADP
archive-375	55	34	the	the	DET
archive-375	55	35	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	55	36	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	56	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	56	2	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	56	3	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	56	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	56	5	placed	place	VERB
archive-375	56	6	in	in	ADP
archive-375	56	7	position	position	NOUN
archive-375	56	8	crossing	cross	VERB
archive-375	56	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	56	10	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	56	11	faces	face	VERB
archive-375	56	12	from	from	ADP
archive-375	56	13	a	a	DET
archive-375	56	14	hole	hole	NOUN
archive-375	56	15	of	of	ADP
archive-375	56	16	150	150	NUM
archive-375	56	17	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	56	19	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	56	20	a	a	DET
archive-375	56	21	rubber	rubber	NOUN
archive-375	56	22	membrane	membrane	NOUN
archive-375	56	23	was	be	AUX
archive-375	56	24	inserted	insert	VERB
archive-375	56	25	around	around	ADP
archive-375	56	26	the	the	DET
archive-375	56	27	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	56	29	bond	bond	NOUN
archive-375	56	30	with	with	ADP
archive-375	56	31	walls	wall	NOUN
archive-375	56	32	by	by	ADP
archive-375	56	33	silicon	silicon	NOUN
archive-375	56	34	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	56	35	the	the	DET
archive-375	56	36	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	56	37	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	56	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	56	39	the	the	DET
archive-375	56	40	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	56	41	was	be	AUX
archive-375	56	42	checked	check	VERB
archive-375	56	43	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	57	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	57	2	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	57	3	placement	placement	NOUN
archive-375	57	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	57	5	poured	pour	VERB
archive-375	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	57	7	compacted	compact	VERB
archive-375	57	8	around	around	ADP
archive-375	57	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	57	10	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	57	11	from	from	ADP
archive-375	57	12	invert	invert	NOUN
archive-375	57	13	to	to	ADP
archive-375	57	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	57	15	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	57	17	another	another	DET
archive-375	57	18	two	two	NUM
archive-375	57	19	thin	thin	ADJ
archive-375	57	20	layers	layer	NOUN
archive-375	57	21	of	of	ADP
archive-375	57	22	colored	colored	ADJ
archive-375	57	23	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	57	24	were	be	AUX
archive-375	57	25	prepared	prepare	VERB
archive-375	57	26	at	at	ADP
archive-375	57	27	invert	invert	NOUN
archive-375	57	28	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	57	29	crest	crest	NOUN
archive-375	57	30	of	of	ADP
archive-375	57	31	the	the	DET
archive-375	57	32	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	57	33	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	58	1	black	black	ADJ
archive-375	58	2	lines	line	NOUN
archive-375	58	3	were	be	AUX
archive-375	58	4	drawn	draw	VERB
archive-375	58	5	on	on	ADP
archive-375	58	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	58	7	outer	outer	ADJ
archive-375	58	8	side	side	NOUN
archive-375	58	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	58	10	glassfiber	glassfiber	PROPN
archive-375	58	11	plate	plate	NOUN
archive-375	58	12	parallel	parallel	NOUN
archive-375	58	13	to	to	ADP
archive-375	58	14	colored	colored	ADJ
archive-375	58	15	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	58	16	layers	layer	NOUN
archive-375	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	59	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	59	2	final	final	ADJ
archive-375	59	3	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	59	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	59	5	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	59	6	was	be	AUX
archive-375	59	7	added	add	VERB
archive-375	59	8	to	to	PART
archive-375	59	9	completely	completely	ADV
archive-375	59	10	cover	cover	VERB
archive-375	59	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	59	12	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	59	14	to	to	PART
archive-375	59	15	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	59	16	the	the	DET
archive-375	59	17	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	59	18	of	of	ADP
archive-375	59	19	300	300	NUM
archive-375	59	20	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	59	21	above	above	ADP
archive-375	59	22	the	the	DET
archive-375	59	23	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	59	24	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	60	1	colored	color	VERB
archive-375	60	2	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	60	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	60	4	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	60	5	was	be	AUX
archive-375	60	6	put	put	VERB
archive-375	60	7	at	at	ADP
archive-375	60	8	the	the	DET
archive-375	60	9	top	top	NOUN
archive-375	60	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	60	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	60	12	overburden	overburden	ADJ
archive-375	60	13	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	60	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	60	16	black	black	ADJ
archive-375	60	17	line	line	NOUN
archive-375	60	18	was	be	AUX
archive-375	60	19	drawn	draw	VERB
archive-375	60	20	on	on	ADP
archive-375	60	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	60	22	outside	outside	NOUN
archive-375	60	23	of	of	ADP
archive-375	60	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	60	25	fiber	fiber	NOUN
archive-375	60	26	glass	glass	NOUN
archive-375	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	61	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
archive-375	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	62	1	overburden	overburden	PROPN
archive-375	62	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	62	3	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	62	4	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	62	5	after	after	ADP
archive-375	62	6	removing	remove	VERB
archive-375	62	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	8	overburden	overburden	ADJ
archive-375	62	9	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	62	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	11	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	62	13	reaching	reach	VERB
archive-375	62	14	to	to	ADP
archive-375	62	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	16	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	62	17	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	62	18	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	20	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	62	21	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	62	22	;	;	PUNCT
archive-375	62	23	a	a	DET
archive-375	62	24	bed	bed	NOUN
archive-375	62	25	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	26	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	62	27	was	be	AUX
archive-375	62	28	prepared	prepare	VERB
archive-375	62	29	from	from	ADP
archive-375	62	30	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	31	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	62	32	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	33	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	62	34	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	62	35	to	to	ADP
archive-375	62	36	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	37	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	62	38	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	62	39	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	40	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	41	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	62	42	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	62	43	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	44	new	new	ADJ
archive-375	62	45	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	62	46	was	be	AUX
archive-375	62	47	inserted	insert	VERB
archive-375	62	48	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	62	49	placed	place	VERB
archive-375	62	50	over	over	ADP
archive-375	62	51	the	the	DET
archive-375	62	52	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	62	53	bed	bed	NOUN
archive-375	62	54	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	62	55	then	then	ADV
archive-375	62	56	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	62	57	blocks	block	VERB
archive-375	62	58	with	with	ADP
archive-375	62	59	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	62	60	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	61	300	300	NUM
archive-375	62	62	mm×300	mm×300	ADJ
archive-375	62	63	mm×100	mm×100	NOUN
archive-375	62	64	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	62	65	were	be	AUX
archive-375	62	66	arranged	arrange	VERB
archive-375	62	67	as	as	ADP
archive-375	62	68	overburden	overburden	ADJ
archive-375	62	69	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	62	70	with	with	ADP
archive-375	62	71	depth	depth	NOUN
archive-375	62	72	of	of	ADP
archive-375	62	73	300	300	NUM
archive-375	62	74	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	62	75	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	62	76	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	62	77	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	62	78	in	in	ADP
archive-375	62	79	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	62	80	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	62	81	2	2	NUM
archive-375	62	82	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	62	83	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	63	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	63	2	2	2	NUM
archive-375	63	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	64	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	64	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	64	3	set	set	VERB
archive-375	64	4	up	up	ADP
archive-375	64	5	for	for	ADP
archive-375	64	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	64	7	overburden	overburden	PROPN
archive-375	64	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	64	9	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	64	10	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	64	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	65	1	pg	pg	INTJ
archive-375	65	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	66	1	325	325	NUM
archive-375	66	2	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	66	3	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	66	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	5	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	66	6	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	66	7	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	66	8	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	66	9	3.3	3.3	NUM
archive-375	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	66	11	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	66	12	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	66	13	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	66	14	over	over	ADP
archive-375	66	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	16	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	66	17	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	66	18	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	66	19	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	66	20	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	66	21	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	66	22	a	a	DET
archive-375	66	23	bed	bed	NOUN
archive-375	66	24	of	of	ADP
archive-375	66	25	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	66	26	was	be	AUX
archive-375	66	27	prepared	prepare	VERB
archive-375	66	28	from	from	ADP
archive-375	66	29	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	30	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	66	31	of	of	ADP
archive-375	66	32	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	66	33	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	66	34	to	to	ADP
archive-375	66	35	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	36	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	66	37	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	66	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	66	39	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	40	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	66	41	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	66	42	then	then	ADV
archive-375	66	43	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	44	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	66	45	was	be	AUX
archive-375	66	46	poured	pour	VERB
archive-375	66	47	around	around	ADP
archive-375	66	48	the	the	DET
archive-375	66	49	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	66	50	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	66	51	above	above	ADV
archive-375	66	52	by	by	ADP
archive-375	66	53	about	about	ADV
archive-375	66	54	until	until	ADP
archive-375	66	55	20	20	NUM
archive-375	66	56	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	66	57	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	66	58	well	well	ADV
archive-375	66	59	compacted	compact	VERB
archive-375	66	60	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	67	1	a	a	DET
archive-375	67	2	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	67	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	67	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	67	5	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	67	6	block	block	PROPN
archive-375	67	7	was	be	AUX
archive-375	67	8	placedover	placedover	ADJ
archive-375	67	9	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	67	10	with	with	ADP
archive-375	67	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	67	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	67	13	550mm×100	550mm×100	NUM
archive-375	67	14	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	67	17	then	then	ADV
archive-375	67	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	67	19	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	67	20	was	be	AUX
archive-375	67	21	backfilled	backfille	VERB
archive-375	67	22	to	to	PART
archive-375	67	23	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	67	24	a	a	DET
archive-375	67	25	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	67	26	of	of	ADP
archive-375	67	27	300	300	NUM
archive-375	67	28	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	67	29	over	over	ADP
archive-375	67	30	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	67	31	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	67	32	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	67	33	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	67	34	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	67	35	in	in	ADP
archive-375	67	36	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	67	37	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	67	38	3	3	NUM
archive-375	67	39	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	67	40	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	67	41	3	3	NUM
archive-375	67	42	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	68	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	68	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	68	3	set	set	VERB
archive-375	68	4	up	up	ADP
archive-375	68	5	for	for	ADP
archive-375	68	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	68	7	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	68	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	68	9	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	68	10	over	over	ADP
archive-375	68	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	68	12	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	68	13	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	68	14	3.4	3.4	NUM
archive-375	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	69	1	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	69	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	69	3	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	69	4	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	69	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	69	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	69	7	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	69	8	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	69	9	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	69	10	as	as	ADP
archive-375	69	11	in	in	ADP
archive-375	69	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	69	13	previous	previous	ADJ
archive-375	69	14	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	69	16	a	a	DET
archive-375	69	17	bed	bed	NOUN
archive-375	69	18	of	of	ADP
archive-375	69	19	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	69	20	was	be	AUX
archive-375	69	21	prepared	prepare	VERB
archive-375	69	22	from	from	ADP
archive-375	69	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	69	24	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	69	25	of	of	ADP
archive-375	69	26	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	69	27	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	69	28	to	to	ADP
archive-375	69	29	the	the	DET
archive-375	69	30	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	69	31	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	69	32	of	of	ADP
archive-375	69	33	the	the	DET
archive-375	69	34	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	69	35	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	70	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	70	2	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	70	3	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	70	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	70	5	completed	complete	VERB
archive-375	70	6	to	to	ADP
archive-375	70	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	70	8	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	70	9	mid	mid	NOUN
archive-375	70	10	-	-	NOUN
archive-375	70	11	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	70	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	70	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	70	14	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	70	16	then	then	ADV
archive-375	70	17	the	the	DET
archive-375	70	18	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	70	19	mid	mid	NOUN
archive-375	70	20	-	-	ADJ
archive-375	70	21	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	70	22	was	be	AUX
archive-375	70	23	encased	encase	VERB
archive-375	70	24	by	by	ADP
archive-375	70	25	preformed	preformed	ADJ
archive-375	70	26	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	70	27	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	70	28	block	block	PROPN
archive-375	70	29	with	with	ADP
archive-375	70	30	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	70	31	of	of	ADP
archive-375	70	32	330mm×165	330mm×165	NOUN
archive-375	70	33	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	70	34	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	70	35	3d*1.5d	3d*1.5d	NUM
archive-375	70	36	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	70	37	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	71	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	71	2	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	71	3	fill	fill	NOUN
archive-375	71	4	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	71	5	was	be	AUX
archive-375	71	6	completed	complete	VERB
archive-375	71	7	to	to	PART
archive-375	71	8	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	71	9	a	a	DET
archive-375	71	10	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	71	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	71	12	300	300	NUM
archive-375	71	13	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	71	14	over	over	ADP
archive-375	71	15	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	71	16	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	71	18	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	71	19	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	71	20	in	in	ADP
archive-375	71	21	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	71	22	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	71	23	4	4	NUM
archive-375	71	24	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	72	1	figure	figure	VERB
archive-375	72	2	4	4	NUM
archive-375	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	73	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	73	3	set	set	NOUN
archive-375	73	4	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	73	5	encased	encase	VERB
archive-375	73	6	with	with	ADP
archive-375	73	7	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	73	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	73	9	block	block	PROPN
archive-375	73	10	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	73	11	3.5	3.5	NUM
archive-375	73	12	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	73	13	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	73	14	with	with	ADP
archive-375	73	15	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	73	16	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	73	17	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	73	18	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	73	19	model	model	VERB
archive-375	73	20	a	a	DET
archive-375	73	21	bed	bed	NOUN
archive-375	73	22	of	of	ADP
archive-375	73	23	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	73	24	was	be	AUX
archive-375	73	25	prepared	prepare	VERB
archive-375	73	26	from	from	ADP
archive-375	73	27	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	28	base	base	NOUN
archive-375	73	29	of	of	ADP
archive-375	73	30	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	73	31	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	73	32	to	to	ADP
archive-375	73	33	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	34	lower	low	ADJ
archive-375	73	35	level	level	NOUN
archive-375	73	36	of	of	ADP
archive-375	73	37	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	38	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	73	39	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	73	40	then	then	ADV
archive-375	73	41	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	73	42	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	73	43	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	73	44	with	with	ADP
archive-375	73	45	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	73	46	165	165	NUM
archive-375	73	47	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	73	48	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	73	49	×100	×100	NOUN
archive-375	73	50	width	width	NOUN
archive-375	73	51	were	be	AUX
archive-375	73	52	put	put	VERB
archive-375	73	53	at	at	ADP
archive-375	73	54	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	55	both	both	DET
archive-375	73	56	sides	side	NOUN
archive-375	73	57	of	of	ADP
archive-375	73	58	the	the	DET
archive-375	73	59	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	73	60	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	73	61	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	73	62	covered	cover	VERB
archive-375	73	63	by	by	ADP
archive-375	73	64	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	73	65	beam	beam	PROPN
archive-375	73	66	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	73	67	with	with	ADP
archive-375	73	68	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
archive-375	73	69	330	330	NUM
archive-375	73	70	mm×165	mm×165	PROPN
archive-375	73	71	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	73	72	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	73	73	2d*1.5d	2d*1.5d	NUM
archive-375	73	74	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	73	75	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	74	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	74	2	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	74	3	fill	fill	NOUN
archive-375	74	4	layer	layer	NOUN
archive-375	74	5	was	be	AUX
archive-375	74	6	completed	complete	VERB
archive-375	74	7	to	to	PART
archive-375	74	8	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	74	9	a	a	DET
archive-375	74	10	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	74	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	74	12	300	300	NUM
archive-375	74	13	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	74	14	over	over	ADP
archive-375	74	15	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	74	16	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	74	18	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	74	19	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	74	20	in	in	ADP
archive-375	74	21	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	74	22	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	74	23	5	5	NUM
archive-375	74	24	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	74	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	75	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	75	2	5	5	NUM
archive-375	75	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	76	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	76	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	76	3	set	set	VERB
archive-375	76	4	up	up	ADP
archive-375	76	5	in	in	ADP
archive-375	76	6	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	76	7	of	of	ADP
archive-375	76	8	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	76	9	inside	inside	ADP
archive-375	76	10	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	76	11	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	76	12	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	76	13	culvert	culvert	NOUN
archive-375	76	14	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	76	15	pg	pg	PROPN
archive-375	76	16	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	76	17	326	326	NUM
archive-375	76	18	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	76	19	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	76	20	the	the	DET
archive-375	76	21	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	76	22	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	76	23	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	76	24	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	76	25	3.6	3.6	NUM
archive-375	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	77	1	testing	testing	NOUN
archive-375	77	2	procedures	procedure	NOUN
archive-375	77	3	a	a	DET
archive-375	77	4	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	77	5	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	77	6	was	be	AUX
archive-375	77	7	used	use	VERB
archive-375	77	8	to	to	PART
archive-375	77	9	transfer	transfer	VERB
archive-375	77	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	77	11	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	77	12	from	from	ADP
archive-375	77	13	hydraulic	hydraulic	ADJ
archive-375	77	14	jack	jack	PROPN
archive-375	77	15	into	into	ADP
archive-375	77	16	a	a	DET
archive-375	77	17	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	77	18	cell	cell	NOUN
archive-375	77	19	which	which	PRON
archive-375	77	20	placed	place	VERB
archive-375	77	21	above	above	ADP
archive-375	77	22	a	a	DET
archive-375	77	23	mild	mild	ADJ
archive-375	77	24	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	77	25	plate	plate	NOUN
archive-375	77	26	of	of	ADP
archive-375	77	27	size	size	NOUN
archive-375	77	28	500	500	NUM
archive-375	77	29	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	77	30	x	x	SYM
archive-375	77	31	280	280	NUM
archive-375	77	32	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	77	33	x	x	SYM
archive-375	77	34	30	30	NUM
archive-375	77	35	mm	mm	INTJ
archive-375	77	36	to	to	PART
archive-375	77	37	transmit	transmit	VERB
archive-375	77	38	the	the	DET
archive-375	77	39	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	77	40	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
archive-375	77	41	to	to	ADP
archive-375	77	42	the	the	DET
archive-375	77	43	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	77	44	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	77	45	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	77	46	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	77	47	blocks	blocks	PROPN
archive-375	77	48	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	77	49	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	77	50	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	77	51	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	78	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	78	2	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	78	3	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	78	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	78	5	based	base	VERB
archive-375	78	6	on	on	ADP
archive-375	78	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	78	8	aashto	aashto	PROPN
archive-375	78	9	hs-20	hs-20	ADP
archive-375	78	10	truck	truck	NOUN
archive-375	78	11	loads	load	NOUN
archive-375	78	12	which	which	PRON
archive-375	78	13	transmit	transmit	VERB
archive-375	78	14	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	78	15	with	with	ADP
archive-375	78	16	impact	impact	NOUN
archive-375	78	17	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	78	18	86kpa	86kpa	NOUN
archive-375	78	19	to	to	ADP
archive-375	78	20	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	78	21	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	78	22	at	at	ADP
archive-375	78	23	depth	depth	NOUN
archive-375	78	24	305	305	NUM
archive-375	78	25	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	78	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	79	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	79	2	rate	rate	NOUN
archive-375	79	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	79	4	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	79	5	for	for	ADP
archive-375	79	6	all	all	DET
archive-375	79	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	79	8	experiments	experiment	NOUN
archive-375	79	9	was	be	AUX
archive-375	79	10	constant	constant	ADJ
archive-375	79	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	80	1	4	4	X
archive-375	80	2	.	.	X
archive-375	80	3	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	80	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	80	5	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	80	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	80	7	in	in	ADP
archive-375	80	8	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	80	9	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	80	10	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	80	11	4.1	4.1	NUM
archive-375	80	12	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	81	1	overburden	overburden	PROPN
archive-375	81	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	81	3	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	81	4	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	81	5	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	81	6	6	6	NUM
archive-375	81	7	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	82	1	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	82	2	of	of	ADP
archive-375	82	3	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	82	4	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	82	5	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	82	6	under	under	ADP
archive-375	82	7	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	82	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	82	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	82	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	82	11	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	82	12	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	82	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	82	14	embankment	embankment	NOUN
archive-375	82	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	82	16	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	82	17	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	82	18	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	82	19	6	6	NUM
archive-375	82	20	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	82	21	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	82	22	the	the	DET
archive-375	82	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	82	24	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	82	25	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	82	26	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	82	27	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	82	28	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	82	29	of	of	ADP
archive-375	82	30	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	82	31	in	in	ADP
archive-375	82	32	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	82	33	of	of	ADP
archive-375	82	34	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	82	35	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	82	36	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	82	37	the	the	DET
archive-375	82	38	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	82	39	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	82	40	the	the	DET
archive-375	82	41	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	82	42	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	82	43	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	82	44	started	start	VERB
archive-375	82	45	linear	linear	PROPN
archive-375	82	46	with	with	ADP
archive-375	82	47	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	82	48	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	82	49	until	until	SCONJ
archive-375	82	50	it	it	PRON
archive-375	82	51	reaches	reach	VERB
archive-375	82	52	the	the	DET
archive-375	82	53	value	value	NOUN
archive-375	82	54	of	of	ADP
archive-375	82	55	71.5	71.5	NUM
archive-375	82	56	kpa	kpa	NOUN
archive-375	82	57	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	82	58	then	then	ADV
archive-375	82	59	the	the	DET
archive-375	82	60	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	82	61	became	become	VERB
archive-375	82	62	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
archive-375	82	63	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	83	1	on	on	ADP
archive-375	83	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	83	3	other	other	ADJ
archive-375	83	4	hand	hand	NOUN
archive-375	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	83	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	83	7	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	83	8	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	83	9	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	83	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
archive-375	83	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	83	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	83	13	overburden	overburden	PROPN
archive-375	83	14	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	83	15	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	83	16	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	83	17	to	to	PART
archive-375	83	18	be	be	AUX
archive-375	83	19	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	83	20	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	83	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
archive-375	83	22	up	up	ADP
archive-375	83	23	a	a	DET
archive-375	83	24	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	83	25	of	of	ADP
archive-375	83	26	about	about	ADP
archive-375	83	27	180	180	NUM
archive-375	83	28	kpa	kpa	NOUN
archive-375	83	29	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	83	30	nearly	nearly	ADV
archive-375	83	31	one	one	NUM
archive-375	83	32	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	83	33	half	half	DET
archive-375	83	34	the	the	DET
archive-375	83	35	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	83	36	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	83	37	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	83	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	83	39	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	83	40	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	83	41	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	83	42	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	83	43	under	under	ADP
archive-375	83	44	that	that	DET
archive-375	83	45	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	83	46	the	the	DET
archive-375	83	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	83	48	in	in	ADP
archive-375	83	49	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	83	50	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	83	51	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	83	52	due	due	ADP
archive-375	83	53	to	to	PART
archive-375	83	54	use	use	VERB
archive-375	83	55	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	83	56	15	15	NUM
archive-375	83	57	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	83	58	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	83	59	30	30	NUM
archive-375	83	60	is	be	AUX
archive-375	83	61	about	about	ADV
archive-375	83	62	46	46	NUM
archive-375	83	63	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	83	64	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	83	65	36	36	NUM
archive-375	83	66	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	83	67	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	83	68	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	84	1	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	84	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	84	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	84	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	84	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	84	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	84	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	84	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	84	9	due	due	ADP
archive-375	84	10	to	to	PART
archive-375	84	11	use	use	VERB
archive-375	84	12	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	84	13	15	15	NUM
archive-375	84	14	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	84	15	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	84	16	30	30	NUM
archive-375	84	17	is	be	AUX
archive-375	84	18	about	about	ADV
archive-375	84	19	70	70	NUM
archive-375	84	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	84	22	57	57	NUM
archive-375	84	23	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	84	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	85	1	it	it	PRON
archive-375	85	2	is	be	AUX
archive-375	85	3	worth	worth	ADJ
archive-375	85	4	noting	note	VERB
archive-375	85	5	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	85	7	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	85	8	with	with	ADP
archive-375	85	9	less	less	ADJ
archive-375	85	10	density	density	NOUN
archive-375	85	11	partially	partially	ADV
archive-375	85	12	release	release	VERB
archive-375	85	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	85	14	applied	apply	VERB
archive-375	85	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	85	16	a	a	DET
archive-375	85	17	degree	degree	NOUN
archive-375	85	18	little	little	ADV
archive-375	85	19	more	more	ADJ
archive-375	85	20	than	than	ADP
archive-375	85	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	85	22	denser	dense	ADJ
archive-375	85	23	one	one	NOUN
archive-375	85	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	86	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
archive-375	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	86	3	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	86	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	86	5	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	86	6	over	over	ADP
archive-375	86	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	86	8	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	86	9	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	86	10	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	86	11	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	86	12	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	86	13	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	86	14	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	86	15	7	7	NUM
archive-375	86	16	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	87	1	deformationof	deformationof	PROPN
archive-375	87	2	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	87	3	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	87	4	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	87	5	under	under	ADP
archive-375	87	6	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	87	7	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	87	8	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	87	9	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	87	10	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	87	11	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	87	12	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	87	13	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	87	14	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	87	15	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	87	16	7	7	X
archive-375	87	17	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	87	18	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	87	19	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	87	20	the	the	DET
archive-375	87	21	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	87	22	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	87	23	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	87	24	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	87	25	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	87	26	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	87	27	of	of	ADP
archive-375	87	28	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	87	29	in	in	ADP
archive-375	87	30	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	87	31	of	of	ADP
archive-375	87	32	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	87	33	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	87	34	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	87	35	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	87	36	for	for	ADP
archive-375	87	37	eps30the	eps30the	DET
archive-375	87	38	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	87	39	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	87	40	the	the	DET
archive-375	87	41	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	87	42	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	87	43	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	87	44	started	start	VERB
archive-375	87	45	linear	linear	PROPN
archive-375	87	46	with	with	ADP
archive-375	87	47	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	87	48	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	87	49	until	until	SCONJ
archive-375	87	50	it	it	PRON
archive-375	87	51	reaches	reach	VERB
archive-375	87	52	the	the	DET
archive-375	87	53	value	value	NOUN
archive-375	87	54	of	of	ADP
archive-375	87	55	71.5	71.5	NUM
archive-375	87	56	kpa	kpa	NOUN
archive-375	87	57	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	87	58	then	then	ADV
archive-375	87	59	the	the	DET
archive-375	87	60	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	87	61	became	become	VERB
archive-375	87	62	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
archive-375	87	63	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	88	1	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	88	2	in	in	ADP
archive-375	88	3	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	88	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	88	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	88	6	15	15	NUM
archive-375	88	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	88	8	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	88	9	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	88	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	88	11	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	88	12	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	88	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	88	14	started	start	VERB
archive-375	88	15	after	after	ADP
archive-375	88	16	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	PROPN
archive-375	88	17	with	with	ADP
archive-375	88	18	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	88	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	88	20	for	for	ADP
archive-375	88	21	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	88	22	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	88	23	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	88	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	89	1	under	under	ADP
archive-375	89	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	89	3	design	design	NOUN
archive-375	89	4	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	89	5	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	89	6	180kpa	180kpa	NUM
archive-375	89	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	89	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	89	9	in	in	ADP
archive-375	89	10	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	89	11	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	89	12	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	89	13	due	due	ADP
archive-375	89	14	to	to	PART
archive-375	89	15	use	use	VERB
archive-375	89	16	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	89	17	15	15	NUM
archive-375	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	89	19	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	89	20	30	30	NUM
archive-375	89	21	is	be	AUX
archive-375	89	22	about	about	ADP
archive-375	89	23	pg	pg	NOUN
archive-375	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	90	1	327	327	NUM
archive-375	90	2	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	90	3	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	90	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	90	5	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	90	6	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	90	7	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	90	8	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	90	9	60	60	NUM
archive-375	90	10	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	90	12	0	0	NUM
archive-375	90	13	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	90	14	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	91	1	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	91	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	91	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	91	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	91	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	91	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	91	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	91	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	91	9	due	due	ADP
archive-375	91	10	to	to	PART
archive-375	91	11	use	use	VERB
archive-375	91	12	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	91	13	15	15	NUM
archive-375	91	14	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	91	15	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	91	16	30	30	NUM
archive-375	91	17	is	be	AUX
archive-375	91	18	about	about	ADV
archive-375	91	19	50	50	NUM
archive-375	91	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	91	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	91	22	37	37	NUM
archive-375	91	23	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	91	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	92	1	it	it	PRON
archive-375	92	2	is	be	AUX
archive-375	92	3	worth	worth	ADJ
archive-375	92	4	noting	note	VERB
archive-375	92	5	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	92	7	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	92	8	with	with	ADP
archive-375	92	9	less	less	ADJ
archive-375	92	10	density	density	NOUN
archive-375	92	11	partially	partially	ADV
archive-375	92	12	release	release	VERB
archive-375	92	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	92	14	applied	apply	VERB
archive-375	92	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	92	16	a	a	DET
archive-375	92	17	degree	degree	NOUN
archive-375	92	18	little	little	ADV
archive-375	92	19	more	more	ADJ
archive-375	92	20	than	than	ADP
archive-375	92	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	92	22	denser	dense	ADJ
archive-375	92	23	one	one	NOUN
archive-375	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	93	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
archive-375	93	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	93	3	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	93	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	93	5	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	93	6	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	93	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	93	8	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	93	9	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	93	10	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	93	11	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	93	12	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	93	13	8	8	NUM
archive-375	93	14	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	94	1	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	94	2	of	of	ADP
archive-375	94	3	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	94	4	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	94	5	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	94	6	under	under	ADP
archive-375	94	7	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	94	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	94	9	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	94	10	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	94	11	thepipe	thepipe	VERB
archive-375	94	12	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	94	13	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	94	14	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	94	15	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	94	16	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	94	17	8)	8)	NUM
archive-375	94	18	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	94	19	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	94	20	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	94	21	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	94	22	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	94	23	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	94	24	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	94	25	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	94	26	of	of	ADP
archive-375	94	27	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	94	28	in	in	ADP
archive-375	94	29	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	94	30	of	of	ADP
archive-375	94	31	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	94	32	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	94	33	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	94	34	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	94	35	the	the	DET
archive-375	94	36	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	94	37	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	94	38	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	94	39	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	94	40	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	94	41	under	under	ADP
archive-375	94	42	the	the	DET
archive-375	94	43	design	design	NOUN
archive-375	94	44	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	94	45	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	94	46	180kpa	180kpa	NUM
archive-375	94	47	the	the	DET
archive-375	94	48	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	94	49	in	in	ADP
archive-375	94	50	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	94	51	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	94	52	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	94	53	due	due	ADP
archive-375	94	54	to	to	PART
archive-375	94	55	use	use	VERB
archive-375	94	56	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	94	57	15	15	NUM
archive-375	94	58	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	94	59	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	94	60	30	30	NUM
archive-375	94	61	is	be	AUX
archive-375	94	62	about	about	ADV
archive-375	94	63	65	65	NUM
archive-375	94	64	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	94	65	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	94	66	45	45	NUM
archive-375	94	67	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	94	68	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	94	69	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	94	70	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	95	1	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	95	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	95	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	95	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	95	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	95	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	95	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	95	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	95	9	due	due	ADP
archive-375	95	10	to	to	PART
archive-375	95	11	use	use	VERB
archive-375	95	12	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	95	13	15	15	NUM
archive-375	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	95	15	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	95	16	30	30	NUM
archive-375	95	17	is	be	AUX
archive-375	95	18	about	about	ADV
archive-375	95	19	75	75	NUM
archive-375	95	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	95	22	55	55	NUM
archive-375	95	23	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	95	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	96	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
archive-375	96	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	96	3	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	96	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	96	5	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	96	6	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	96	7	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	96	8	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	96	9	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	96	10	9	9	NUM
archive-375	96	11	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	96	12	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
archive-375	96	13	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	96	14	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	96	15	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	96	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	96	17	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	96	18	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	96	19	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	96	20	of	of	ADP
archive-375	96	21	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	96	22	in	in	ADP
archive-375	96	23	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	96	24	of	of	ADP
archive-375	96	25	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	96	26	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	96	27	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	96	28	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	96	29	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	96	30	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	96	31	the	the	DET
archive-375	96	32	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	96	33	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	96	34	the	the	DET
archive-375	96	35	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	96	36	displacement	displacement	ADJ
archive-375	96	37	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	96	38	started	start	VERB
archive-375	96	39	linear	linear	PROPN
archive-375	96	40	after	after	ADP
archive-375	96	41	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	96	42	stress107.5	stress107.5	PROPN
archive-375	96	43	kpa	kpa	PROPN
archive-375	96	44	until	until	SCONJ
archive-375	96	45	it	it	PRON
archive-375	96	46	reaches	reach	VERB
archive-375	96	47	the	the	DET
archive-375	96	48	value	value	NOUN
archive-375	96	49	of	of	ADP
archive-375	96	50	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	96	51	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	96	52	stress180	stress180	PROPN
archive-375	96	53	kpa	kpa	PROPN
archive-375	96	54	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	97	1	under	under	ADP
archive-375	97	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	97	3	design	design	NOUN
archive-375	97	4	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	97	5	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	97	6	180kpa	180kpa	NUM
archive-375	97	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	97	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	97	9	in	in	ADP
archive-375	97	10	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	97	11	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	97	12	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	97	13	due	due	ADP
archive-375	97	14	to	to	PART
archive-375	97	15	use	use	VERB
archive-375	97	16	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	97	17	15	15	NUM
archive-375	97	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	97	19	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	97	20	30	30	NUM
archive-375	97	21	is	be	AUX
archive-375	97	22	about	about	ADV
archive-375	97	23	95	95	NUM
archive-375	97	24	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	97	25	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	97	26	95	95	NUM
archive-375	97	27	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	97	28	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	97	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	97	30	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	98	1	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	98	2	the	the	DET
archive-375	98	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	98	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	98	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	98	6	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	98	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	98	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	98	9	due	due	ADP
archive-375	98	10	to	to	PART
archive-375	98	11	use	use	VERB
archive-375	98	12	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	98	13	15	15	NUM
archive-375	98	14	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	98	15	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	98	16	30	30	NUM
archive-375	98	17	is	be	AUX
archive-375	98	18	about	about	ADV
archive-375	98	19	99	99	NUM
archive-375	98	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	98	21	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	98	22	95	95	NUM
archive-375	98	23	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	98	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	98	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	99	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	99	2	9	9	NUM
archive-375	99	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	100	1	deformation	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	100	2	of	of	ADP
archive-375	100	3	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	100	4	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	100	5	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	100	6	under	under	ADP
archive-375	100	7	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	100	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	100	9	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	100	10	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	100	11	model	model	VERB
archive-375	100	12	these	these	DET
archive-375	100	13	figures	figure	NOUN
archive-375	100	14	show	show	VERB
archive-375	100	15	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	100	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	100	17	the	the	DET
archive-375	100	18	most	most	ADV
archive-375	100	19	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	100	20	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	100	21	which	which	PRON
archive-375	100	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	100	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	100	24	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	100	25	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	100	26	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	100	27	minimize	minimize	VERB
archive-375	100	28	the	the	DET
archive-375	100	29	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	100	30	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	100	31	are	be	AUX
archive-375	100	32	eps	eps	ADP
archive-375	100	33	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	100	34	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	100	35	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	100	36	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	100	37	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	100	38	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	100	39	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	100	40	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	100	41	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	100	42	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	100	43	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	101	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	101	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	101	3	embankment	embankment	PROPN
archive-375	101	4	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	101	5	reduces	reduce	VERB
archive-375	101	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	101	7	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	101	8	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	101	9	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	101	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	101	11	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	101	12	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	101	13	with	with	ADP
archive-375	101	14	high	high	ADJ
archive-375	101	15	cost	cost	NOUN
archive-375	101	16	compared	compare	VERB
archive-375	101	17	with	with	ADP
archive-375	101	18	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	101	19	embraces	embrace	NOUN
archive-375	101	20	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	101	21	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	101	22	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	101	23	which	which	PRON
archive-375	101	24	get	get	VERB
archive-375	101	25	the	the	DET
archive-375	101	26	higher	high	ADJ
archive-375	101	27	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	101	28	with	with	ADP
archive-375	101	29	low	low	ADJ
archive-375	101	30	cast	cast	NOUN
archive-375	101	31	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	102	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	102	2	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	102	3	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	102	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	102	5	not	not	PART
archive-375	102	6	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	102	7	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	102	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	102	9	pg	pg	PROPN
archive-375	102	10	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	103	1	328	328	NUM
archive-375	103	2	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	103	3	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	103	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	103	5	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	103	6	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	103	7	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	103	8	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	103	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	103	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	103	11	eps30	eps30	PROPN
archive-375	103	12	because	because	SCONJ
archive-375	103	13	of	of	ADP
archive-375	103	14	small	small	ADJ
archive-375	103	15	compressibility	compressibility	NOUN
archive-375	103	16	as	as	SCONJ
archive-375	103	17	it	it	PRON
archive-375	103	18	transfer	transfer	VERB
archive-375	103	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	103	20	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	103	21	to	to	ADP
archive-375	103	22	the	the	DET
archive-375	103	23	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	103	24	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	103	26	also	also	ADV
archive-375	103	27	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	103	28	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	103	29	ditchmethod	ditchmethod	NOUN
archive-375	103	30	has	have	AUX
archive-375	103	31	not	not	PART
archive-375	103	32	get	get	VERB
archive-375	103	33	good	good	ADJ
archive-375	103	34	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	103	35	although	although	SCONJ
archive-375	103	36	it	it	PRON
archive-375	103	37	has	have	VERB
archive-375	103	38	high	high	ADJ
archive-375	103	39	compressibility	compressibility	NOUN
archive-375	103	40	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	104	1	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	104	2	is	be	AUX
archive-375	104	3	more	more	ADV
archive-375	104	4	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	104	5	than	than	ADP
archive-375	104	6	eps30	eps30	VERB
archive-375	104	7	at	at	ADP
archive-375	104	8	the	the	DET
archive-375	104	9	same	same	ADJ
archive-375	104	10	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	104	11	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	104	13	due	due	ADP
archive-375	104	14	to	to	ADP
archive-375	104	15	its	its	PRON
archive-375	104	16	higher	high	ADJ
archive-375	104	17	compressibility	compressibility	NOUN
archive-375	104	18	with	with	ADP
archive-375	104	19	lesser	less	ADJ
archive-375	104	20	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	104	21	transfers	transfer	NOUN
archive-375	104	22	to	to	ADP
archive-375	104	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	104	24	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	104	25	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	104	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	105	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
archive-375	105	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	106	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	106	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	106	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	106	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	106	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	106	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	106	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	106	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	106	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	106	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	106	11	optimum	optimum	ADJ
archive-375	106	12	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	106	13	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	106	14	4.5.1	4.5.1	NUM
archive-375	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	107	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	107	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	107	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	107	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	107	5	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	107	6	of	of	ADP
archive-375	107	7	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	107	8	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	107	9	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	107	10	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	107	11	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	107	12	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	107	13	10(a	10(a	NUM
archive-375	107	14	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	107	15	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	107	16	the	the	DET
archive-375	107	17	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	107	18	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	107	19	of	of	ADP
archive-375	107	20	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	107	21	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	107	22	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	107	23	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	107	24	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	107	25	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	107	26	at	at	ADP
archive-375	107	27	the	the	DET
archive-375	107	28	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	107	29	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	107	30	for	for	ADP
archive-375	107	31	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	107	32	the	the	DET
archive-375	107	33	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	107	34	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	107	35	is	be	AUX
archive-375	107	36	100	100	NUM
archive-375	107	37	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	107	38	at	at	ADP
archive-375	107	39	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	107	40	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	107	41	70kpa	70kpa	NOUN
archive-375	108	1	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	108	2	then	then	ADV
archive-375	108	3	it	it	PRON
archive-375	108	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	108	5	decrease	decrease	NOUN
archive-375	108	6	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	108	7	to	to	PART
archive-375	108	8	be	be	AUX
archive-375	108	9	70	70	NUM
archive-375	108	10	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	108	11	at	at	ADP
archive-375	108	12	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	108	13	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	108	14	107kpa	107kpa	NUM
archive-375	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	108	16	65	65	NUM
archive-375	108	17	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	108	18	at	at	ADP
archive-375	108	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	108	20	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	108	21	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	108	22	180kpa	180kpa	NUM
archive-375	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	108	24	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	108	25	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	108	26	30	30	NUM
archive-375	108	27	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	108	28	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	108	29	at	at	ADP
archive-375	108	30	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	108	31	is	be	AUX
archive-375	108	32	100	100	NUM
archive-375	108	33	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	108	34	at	at	ADP
archive-375	108	35	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	108	36	stress71.5kpa	stress71.5kpa	NOUN
archive-375	109	1	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	109	2	then	then	ADV
archive-375	109	3	it	it	PRON
archive-375	109	4	is	be	AUX
archive-375	109	5	decrease	decrease	NOUN
archive-375	109	6	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	109	7	to	to	PART
archive-375	109	8	be	be	AUX
archive-375	109	9	45	45	NUM
archive-375	109	10	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	109	11	at	at	ADP
archive-375	109	12	107kpa	107kpa	NUM
archive-375	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	109	14	finally	finally	ADV
archive-375	109	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	109	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	109	17	is	be	AUX
archive-375	109	18	45	45	NUM
archive-375	109	19	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	109	20	at	at	ADP
archive-375	109	21	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	109	22	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	109	23	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	110	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	110	2	11(b	11(b	NUM
archive-375	110	3	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	110	4	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	110	5	the	the	DET
archive-375	110	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	110	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	110	8	of	of	ADP
archive-375	110	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	110	10	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	110	11	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	110	13	in	in	ADP
archive-375	110	14	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	110	15	of	of	ADP
archive-375	110	16	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	110	17	15	15	NUM
archive-375	110	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	110	19	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	110	20	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	110	21	is	be	AUX
archive-375	110	22	100	100	NUM
archive-375	110	23	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	110	24	at	at	ADP
archive-375	110	25	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	110	26	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	110	27	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	PROPN
archive-375	110	28	then	then	ADV
archive-375	110	29	it	it	PRON
archive-375	110	30	is	be	AUX
archive-375	110	31	decrease	decrease	NOUN
archive-375	110	32	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	110	33	to	to	PART
archive-375	110	34	be	be	AUX
archive-375	110	35	80	80	NUM
archive-375	110	36	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	110	37	at	at	ADP
archive-375	110	38	107kpa	107kpa	NUM
archive-375	110	39	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	110	40	finally	finally	ADV
archive-375	110	41	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	110	42	to	to	ADP
archive-375	110	43	75	75	NUM
archive-375	110	44	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	110	45	at	at	ADP
archive-375	110	46	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	110	47	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	110	48	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	110	49	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	110	50	the	the	DET
archive-375	110	51	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	110	52	30	30	NUM
archive-375	110	53	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	110	54	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	110	55	is	be	AUX
archive-375	110	56	50	50	NUM
archive-375	110	57	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	110	58	at	at	ADP
archive-375	110	59	start	start	NOUN
archive-375	110	60	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	110	61	it	it	PRON
archive-375	110	62	is	be	AUX
archive-375	110	63	increase	increase	NOUN
archive-375	110	64	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	110	65	to	to	PART
archive-375	110	66	be	be	AUX
archive-375	110	67	55	55	NUM
archive-375	110	68	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	110	69	at	at	ADP
archive-375	110	70	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	110	71	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	110	72	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	110	73	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	111	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	111	2	10	10	NUM
archive-375	111	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	112	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	112	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	112	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	112	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	112	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	112	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	112	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	112	8	incase	incase	NOUN
archive-375	112	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	112	10	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	112	11	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	112	12	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	112	13	pipemethods	pipemethod	NOUN
archive-375	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	113	1	4.5.2	4.5.2	NUM
archive-375	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	114	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	114	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	114	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	114	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	114	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	114	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	114	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	114	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	114	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	114	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	114	11	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	114	12	encasement	encasement	PROPN
archive-375	114	13	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	114	14	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	114	15	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	114	16	11	11	NUM
archive-375	114	17	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	114	18	a	a	PRON
archive-375	114	19	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	114	20	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
archive-375	114	21	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	114	22	the	the	DET
archive-375	114	23	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	114	24	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	114	25	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	114	26	of	of	ADP
archive-375	114	27	eps	eps	NOUN
archive-375	114	28	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	114	29	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	114	30	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	114	32	in	in	ADP
archive-375	114	33	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	114	34	of	of	ADP
archive-375	114	35	eps15	eps15	ADJ
archive-375	114	36	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	114	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	114	38	is	be	AUX
archive-375	114	39	100	100	NUM
archive-375	114	40	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	114	41	at	at	ADP
archive-375	114	42	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	114	43	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	114	44	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	PROPN
archive-375	114	45	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	114	46	107kpa	107kpa	NUM
archive-375	114	47	then	then	ADV
archive-375	114	48	it	it	PRON
archive-375	114	49	is	be	AUX
archive-375	114	50	decrease	decrease	NOUN
archive-375	114	51	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	114	52	to	to	PART
archive-375	114	53	be	be	AUX
archive-375	114	54	95	95	NUM
archive-375	114	55	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	114	56	at	at	ADP
archive-375	114	57	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	114	58	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	114	59	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	114	60	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	114	61	in	in	ADP
archive-375	114	62	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	114	63	of	of	ADP
archive-375	114	64	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	114	65	30	30	NUM
archive-375	114	66	the	the	DET
archive-375	114	67	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	114	68	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	114	69	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	114	70	is	be	AUX
archive-375	114	71	100	100	NUM
archive-375	114	72	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	114	73	at	at	ADP
archive-375	114	74	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	114	75	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	PROPN
archive-375	114	76	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	114	77	it	it	PRON
archive-375	114	78	is	be	AUX
archive-375	114	79	decrease	decrease	NOUN
archive-375	114	80	gradually	gradually	ADV
archive-375	114	81	to	to	PART
archive-375	114	82	be	be	AUX
archive-375	114	83	around	around	ADP
archive-375	114	84	95	95	NUM
archive-375	114	85	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	114	86	at	at	ADP
archive-375	114	87	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	114	88	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	114	89	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	114	90	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	115	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	115	2	11	11	NUM
archive-375	115	3	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	115	4	b	b	NOUN
archive-375	115	5	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	115	6	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
archive-375	115	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	115	8	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	115	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	115	10	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	115	12	in	in	ADP
archive-375	115	13	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	115	14	of	of	ADP
archive-375	115	15	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	115	16	the	the	DET
archive-375	115	17	initial	initial	ADJ
archive-375	115	18	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	115	19	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	115	20	is	be	AUX
archive-375	115	21	100	100	NUM
archive-375	115	22	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	115	23	at	at	ADP
archive-375	115	24	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	115	25	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	115	26	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	PROPN
archive-375	115	27	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	115	28	to	to	ADP
archive-375	115	29	99	99	NUM
archive-375	115	30	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	115	31	at	at	ADP
archive-375	115	32	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	115	33	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	115	34	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	115	35	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	115	36	in	in	SCONJ
archive-375	115	37	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	115	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	115	39	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	115	40	30	30	NUM
archive-375	115	41	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	115	42	factor	factor	NOUN
archive-375	115	43	is	be	AUX
archive-375	115	44	100	100	NUM
archive-375	115	45	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	115	46	at	at	ADP
archive-375	115	47	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	115	48	71.5	71.5	NUM
archive-375	115	49	kpa	kpa	NOUN
archive-375	115	50	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	115	51	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	115	52	to	to	ADP
archive-375	115	53	95	95	NUM
archive-375	115	54	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	115	55	at	at	ADP
archive-375	115	56	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	115	57	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	115	58	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	115	59	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	116	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	116	2	11	11	NUM
archive-375	116	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	117	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	117	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	117	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	117	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	117	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	117	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	117	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	117	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	117	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	117	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	117	11	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	117	12	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	117	13	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	117	14	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	117	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	118	1	pg	pg	AUX
archive-375	118	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	118	3	329	329	NUM
archive-375	118	4	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	118	5	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	118	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	118	7	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	118	8	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	118	9	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	118	10	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	118	11	4.6	4.6	NUM
archive-375	118	12	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	119	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	119	2	strain	strain	ADJ
archive-375	119	3	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	119	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	119	5	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	119	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	119	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	119	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	119	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	119	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	119	11	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	119	12	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	120	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	120	2	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	120	3	14	14	NUM
archive-375	120	4	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	120	5	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	120	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	120	7	diametral	diametral	ADJ
archive-375	120	8	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	120	9	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	120	10	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	120	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
archive-375	120	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	120	13	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	120	14	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	120	15	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	120	16	at	at	ADP
archive-375	120	17	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	120	18	in	in	ADP
archive-375	120	19	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	120	20	of	of	ADP
archive-375	120	21	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	120	22	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	120	23	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	120	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	121	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	121	2	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	121	3	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	121	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	121	5	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	121	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
archive-375	121	7	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	121	8	all	all	DET
archive-375	121	9	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	121	10	started	start	VERB
archive-375	121	11	with	with	ADP
archive-375	121	12	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	121	13	trend	trend	NOUN
archive-375	121	14	until	until	SCONJ
archive-375	121	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	121	16	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	121	17	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	121	18	reaches	reach	VERB
archive-375	121	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	121	20	value	value	NOUN
archive-375	121	21	of	of	ADP
archive-375	121	22	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	NUM
archive-375	121	23	then	then	ADV
archive-375	121	24	it	it	PRON
archive-375	121	25	changed	change	VERB
archive-375	121	26	to	to	PART
archive-375	121	27	be	be	AUX
archive-375	121	28	a	a	DET
archive-375	121	29	nonlinear	nonlinear	NOUN
archive-375	121	30	except	except	SCONJ
archive-375	121	31	for	for	ADP
archive-375	121	32	the	the	DET
archive-375	121	33	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	121	34	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	121	35	cover	cover	NOUN
archive-375	121	36	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	121	37	which	which	PRON
archive-375	121	38	have	have	VERB
archive-375	121	39	a	a	DET
archive-375	121	40	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	121	41	trend	trend	NOUN
archive-375	121	42	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	122	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	122	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	122	3	30	30	NUM
archive-375	122	4	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	122	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	122	6	15	15	NUM
archive-375	122	7	embankment	embankment	NOUN
archive-375	122	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	122	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	122	10	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	122	11	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	122	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	122	13	the	the	DET
archive-375	122	14	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	122	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	122	16	about	about	ADV
archive-375	122	17	30	30	NUM
archive-375	122	18	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	122	19	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	122	20	45	45	NUM
archive-375	122	21	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	122	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	122	24	at	at	ADP
archive-375	122	25	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	122	26	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	122	27	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	123	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	123	2	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	123	3	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	123	4	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	123	5	from	from	ADP
archive-375	123	6	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	123	7	30	30	NUM
archive-375	123	8	has	have	VERB
archive-375	123	9	no	no	DET
archive-375	123	10	effect	effect	NOUN
archive-375	123	11	on	on	ADP
archive-375	123	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
archive-375	123	13	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	123	14	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	123	16	but	but	CCONJ
archive-375	123	17	the	the	DET
archive-375	123	18	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	123	19	15	15	NUM
archive-375	123	20	reduces	reduce	VERB
archive-375	123	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	123	22	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	123	23	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	123	24	by	by	ADP
archive-375	123	25	about	about	ADP
archive-375	123	26	45%at	45%at	PROPN
archive-375	123	27	maximum	maximum	PROPN
archive-375	123	28	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	123	29	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	123	30	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	124	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	124	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	124	3	30	30	NUM
archive-375	124	4	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	124	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	124	6	15	15	NUM
archive-375	124	7	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	124	8	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	124	9	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	124	10	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	124	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	124	12	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	124	13	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	124	14	get	get	VERB
archive-375	124	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	124	16	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	124	17	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	124	18	of	of	ADP
archive-375	124	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	124	20	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	124	21	by	by	ADP
archive-375	124	22	about	about	ADV
archive-375	124	23	60	60	NUM
archive-375	124	24	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	124	26	64	64	NUM
archive-375	124	27	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	124	28	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	124	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	124	30	at	at	ADP
archive-375	124	31	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	124	32	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	124	33	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	125	1	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	125	2	30	30	NUM
archive-375	125	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	125	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	125	5	15	15	NUM
archive-375	125	6	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	125	7	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	125	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	125	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	125	10	crown	crown	NOUN
archive-375	125	11	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	125	12	by	by	ADP
archive-375	125	13	about	about	ADV
archive-375	125	14	93	93	NUM
archive-375	125	15	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	125	17	95	95	NUM
archive-375	125	18	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	125	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	125	21	at	at	ADP
archive-375	125	22	maximum	maximum	ADJ
archive-375	125	23	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	125	24	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	126	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	126	2	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	126	3	15	15	NUM
archive-375	126	4	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	126	5	shows	show	VERB
archive-375	126	6	the	the	DET
archive-375	126	7	diametral	diametral	ADJ
archive-375	126	8	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	126	9	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	126	10	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	126	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
archive-375	126	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	126	13	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	126	14	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	126	15	diameter	diameter	NOUN
archive-375	126	16	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	126	17	in	in	ADP
archive-375	126	18	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	126	19	of	of	ADP
archive-375	126	20	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	126	21	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	126	22	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	127	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	127	2	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	127	3	shown	show	VERB
archive-375	127	4	in	in	ADP
archive-375	127	5	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	127	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
archive-375	127	7	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	127	8	all	all	DET
archive-375	127	9	curves	curve	NOUN
archive-375	127	10	started	start	VERB
archive-375	127	11	with	with	ADP
archive-375	127	12	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	127	13	trend	trend	NOUN
archive-375	127	14	until	until	SCONJ
archive-375	127	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	127	16	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	127	17	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	127	18	reach	reach	VERB
archive-375	127	19	the	the	DET
archive-375	127	20	value	value	NOUN
archive-375	127	21	of	of	ADP
archive-375	127	22	71.5kpa	71.5kpa	NUM
archive-375	127	23	then	then	ADV
archive-375	127	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	127	25	trend	trend	NOUN
archive-375	127	26	changed	change	VERB
archive-375	127	27	to	to	PART
archive-375	127	28	be	be	AUX
archive-375	127	29	a	a	DET
archive-375	127	30	nonlinear	nonlinear	NOUN
archive-375	127	31	except	except	SCONJ
archive-375	127	32	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	127	33	casement	casement	NOUN
archive-375	127	34	cover	cover	NOUN
archive-375	127	35	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	127	36	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	127	37	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	127	38	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	127	39	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	127	40	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	127	41	which	which	PRON
archive-375	127	42	have	have	VERB
archive-375	127	43	a	a	DET
archive-375	127	44	linear	linear	ADJ
archive-375	127	45	trend	trend	NOUN
archive-375	127	46	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	128	1	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	128	2	30	30	NUM
archive-375	128	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	128	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	128	5	15	15	NUM
archive-375	128	6	embankment	embankment	ADJ
archive-375	128	7	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	128	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	128	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	128	10	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	128	11	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	128	12	by	by	ADP
archive-375	128	13	about	about	ADV
archive-375	128	14	56	56	NUM
archive-375	128	15	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	128	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	128	17	68	68	NUM
archive-375	128	18	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	128	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	128	21	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	129	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	129	2	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	129	3	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	129	4	from	from	ADP
archive-375	129	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	129	6	30	30	NUM
archive-375	129	7	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	129	8	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	129	9	15	15	NUM
archive-375	129	10	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	129	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	129	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	129	13	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	129	14	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	129	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	129	16	about	about	ADV
archive-375	129	17	40	40	NUM
archive-375	129	18	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	129	20	50	50	NUM
archive-375	129	21	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	129	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	130	1	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	130	2	30	30	NUM
archive-375	130	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	130	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	130	5	15	15	NUM
archive-375	130	6	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	130	7	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	130	8	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	130	9	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	130	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	130	11	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	130	12	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	130	13	get	get	VERB
archive-375	130	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	130	15	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	130	16	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	130	17	by	by	ADP
archive-375	130	18	about	about	ADV
archive-375	130	19	81	81	NUM
archive-375	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	130	21	86	86	NUM
archive-375	130	22	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	130	23	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	130	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	131	1	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	131	2	30	30	NUM
archive-375	131	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	131	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	131	5	15	15	NUM
archive-375	131	6	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	131	7	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	131	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	131	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	131	10	springline	springline	NOUN
archive-375	131	11	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	131	12	by	by	ADP
archive-375	131	13	about	about	ADV
archive-375	131	14	100	100	NUM
archive-375	131	15	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	132	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	132	2	12	12	NUM
archive-375	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	133	1	crown	crown	PROPN
archive-375	133	2	diametral	diametral	ADJ
archive-375	133	3	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	133	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	133	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	133	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	133	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	133	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	133	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	133	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	133	11	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	133	12	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	133	13	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	134	1	figure	figure	NOUN
archive-375	134	2	13	13	NUM
archive-375	134	3	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	135	1	springline	springline	ADJ
archive-375	135	2	diametral	diametral	ADJ
archive-375	135	3	strain	strain	NOUN
archive-375	135	4	of	of	ADP
archive-375	135	5	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	135	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	135	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	135	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	135	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	135	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	135	11	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	135	12	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	135	13	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	136	1	5	5	X
archive-375	136	2	.	.	X
archive-375	136	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
archive-375	136	4	this	this	DET
archive-375	136	5	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	136	6	investigated	investigate	VERB
archive-375	136	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	136	8	effect	effect	NOUN
archive-375	136	9	of	of	ADP
archive-375	136	10	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	136	11	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	136	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	136	13	to	to	PART
archive-375	136	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	136	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	136	16	earth	earth	NOUN
archive-375	136	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	136	18	on	on	ADP
archive-375	136	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	136	20	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	136	21	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	137	1	four	four	NUM
archive-375	137	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
archive-375	137	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	137	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	137	5	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	137	6	as	as	ADP
archive-375	137	7	a	a	DET
archive-375	137	8	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	137	9	were	be	AUX
archive-375	137	10	applied	apply	VERB
archive-375	137	11	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	137	12	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	137	13	a	a	X
archive-375	137	14	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	137	15	embankment	embankment	NOUN
archive-375	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	137	17	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	137	18	b	b	NOUN
archive-375	137	19	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	137	20	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	137	21	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	137	24	c	c	X
archive-375	137	25	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	137	26	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	137	27	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	137	28	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	137	29	the	the	DET
archive-375	137	30	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	137	31	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	137	32	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	137	33	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	137	34	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	137	35	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	137	36	d	d	X
archive-375	137	37	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	137	38	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	137	39	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	137	40	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	137	41	with	with	ADP
archive-375	137	42	head	head	NOUN
archive-375	137	43	void	void	ADJ
archive-375	137	44	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	138	1	these	these	DET
archive-375	138	2	systems	system	NOUN
archive-375	138	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	138	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	138	5	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	138	6	defined	define	VERB
archive-375	138	7	as	as	ADP
archive-375	138	8	cover	cover	NOUN
archive-375	138	9	or	or	CCONJ
archive-375	138	10	as	as	ADP
archive-375	138	11	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	138	12	system	system	NOUN
archive-375	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	139	1	a	a	DET
archive-375	139	2	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
archive-375	139	3	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	139	4	was	be	AUX
archive-375	139	5	designed	design	VERB
archive-375	139	6	to	to	PART
archive-375	139	7	set	set	VERB
archive-375	139	8	up	up	ADP
archive-375	139	9	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	139	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	139	11	height	height	NOUN
archive-375	139	12	300	300	NUM
archive-375	139	13	mm	mm	NOUN
archive-375	139	14	in	in	ADP
archive-375	139	15	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	139	16	pg	pg	NOUN
archive-375	139	17	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	139	18	330	330	NUM
archive-375	139	19	bahr	bahr	PROPN
archive-375	139	20	/	/	PUNCT
archive-375	139	21	the	the	DET
archive-375	139	22	academic	academic	ADJ
archive-375	139	23	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	139	24	community	community	NOUN
archive-375	139	25	publication	publication	NOUN
archive-375	139	26	box	box	PROPN
archive-375	139	27	over	over	ADP
archive-375	139	28	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	139	29	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	139	30	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	139	31	the	the	DET
archive-375	139	32	surface	surface	NOUN
archive-375	139	33	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	139	34	was	be	AUX
archive-375	139	35	applied	apply	VERB
archive-375	139	36	over	over	ADP
archive-375	139	37	the	the	DET
archive-375	139	38	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	139	39	plate	plate	NOUN
archive-375	139	40	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	139	41	the	the	DET
archive-375	139	42	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	139	43	has	have	VERB
archive-375	139	44	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	139	45	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	139	46	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	139	47	dial	dial	NOUN
archive-375	139	48	gauges	gauge	NOUN
archive-375	139	49	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	140	1	two	two	NUM
archive-375	140	2	types	type	NOUN
archive-375	140	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	140	4	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	140	5	with	with	ADP
archive-375	140	6	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	140	7	densities	density	NOUN
archive-375	140	8	were	be	AUX
archive-375	140	9	used	use	VERB
archive-375	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	141	1	from	from	ADP
archive-375	141	2	this	this	DET
archive-375	141	3	study	study	NOUN
archive-375	141	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	141	5	following	follow	VERB
archive-375	141	6	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
archive-375	141	7	were	be	AUX
archive-375	141	8	drawn	draw	VERB
archive-375	141	9	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	141	10	1.the	1.the	DET
archive-375	141	11	results	result	NOUN
archive-375	141	12	show	show	VERB
archive-375	141	13	that	that	SCONJ
archive-375	141	14	the	the	DET
archive-375	141	15	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	141	16	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	141	17	of	of	ADP
archive-375	141	18	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	141	19	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	141	20	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	141	21	30	30	NUM
archive-375	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	141	23	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	141	24	15	15	NUM
archive-375	141	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
archive-375	141	26	the	the	DET
archive-375	141	27	earth	earth	NOUN
archive-375	141	28	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	141	29	on	on	ADP
archive-375	141	30	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	141	31	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	141	32	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	141	33	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	141	34	the	the	DET
archive-375	141	35	displacement	displacement	NOUN
archive-375	141	36	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	141	37	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	141	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	141	39	it	it	PRON
archive-375	141	40	with	with	ADP
archive-375	141	41	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	141	42	depending	depend	VERB
archive-375	141	43	on	on	ADP
archive-375	141	44	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	141	45	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	141	46	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	141	47	loads	load	VERB
archive-375	141	48	type	type	NOUN
archive-375	141	49	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	142	1	so	so	ADV
archive-375	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	142	3	these	these	DET
archive-375	142	4	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	142	5	protect	protect	VERB
archive-375	142	6	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	142	7	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	142	8	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	143	1	2.the	2.the	PROPN
archive-375	143	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	143	3	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	143	4	embankment	embankment	PROPN
archive-375	143	5	method	method	PROPN
archive-375	143	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	143	7	the	the	DET
archive-375	143	8	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	143	9	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	143	10	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	143	11	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	143	12	by	by	ADP
archive-375	143	13	about	about	ADV
archive-375	143	14	36	36	NUM
archive-375	143	15	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	143	16	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	143	17	40	40	NUM
archive-375	143	18	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	143	19	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	143	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	143	21	for	for	ADP
archive-375	143	22	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	143	23	30	30	NUM
archive-375	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	143	25	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	143	26	for	for	ADP
archive-375	143	27	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	143	28	15	15	NUM
archive-375	143	29	the	the	DET
archive-375	143	30	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	143	31	was	be	AUX
archive-375	143	32	higher	high	ADJ
archive-375	143	33	with	with	ADP
archive-375	143	34	about	about	ADV
archive-375	143	35	65	65	NUM
archive-375	143	36	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	143	37	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	143	38	75	75	NUM
archive-375	143	39	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	143	40	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	144	1	3.the	3.the	DET
archive-375	144	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	144	3	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	144	4	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	144	5	with	with	ADP
archive-375	144	6	head	head	NOUN
archive-375	144	7	void	void	ADJ
archive-375	144	8	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	144	9	minimized	minimize	VERB
archive-375	144	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	144	11	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	144	13	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	144	14	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	144	15	by	by	ADP
archive-375	144	16	about	about	ADV
archive-375	144	17	98	98	NUM
archive-375	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	144	19	99	99	NUM
archive-375	144	20	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	144	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	144	24	by	by	ADP
archive-375	144	25	about	about	ADV
archive-375	144	26	95	95	NUM
archive-375	144	27	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	144	28	99	99	NUM
archive-375	144	29	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	144	30	for	for	ADP
archive-375	144	31	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	144	32	15	15	NUM
archive-375	144	33	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	145	1	4.the	4.the	DET
archive-375	145	2	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	145	3	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	145	4	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	145	5	from	from	ADP
archive-375	145	6	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	145	7	30	30	NUM
archive-375	145	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	145	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	145	10	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	145	12	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	145	13	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	145	14	by	by	ADP
archive-375	145	15	about	about	ADV
archive-375	145	16	0	0	NUM
archive-375	145	17	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	145	18	37	37	NUM
archive-375	145	19	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	145	21	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	145	23	while	while	SCONJ
archive-375	145	24	for	for	ADP
archive-375	145	25	eps15	eps15	PROPN
archive-375	145	26	the	the	DET
archive-375	145	27	vertical	vertical	ADJ
archive-375	145	28	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	145	29	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
archive-375	145	30	deformations	deformation	NOUN
archive-375	145	31	reduced	reduce	VERB
archive-375	145	32	by	by	ADP
archive-375	145	33	about	about	ADV
archive-375	145	34	45	45	NUM
archive-375	145	35	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	145	36	60	60	NUM
archive-375	145	37	%	%	NOUN
archive-375	145	38	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	145	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
archive-375	145	40	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	146	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	146	2	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	146	3	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	146	4	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	146	5	is	be	AUX
archive-375	146	6	not	not	PART
archive-375	146	7	recommended	recommend	VERB
archive-375	146	8	in	in	ADP
archive-375	146	9	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	146	10	of	of	ADP
archive-375	146	11	the	the	DET
archive-375	146	12	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	146	13	height300	height300	VERB
archive-375	147	1	mm	mm	INTJ
archive-375	147	2	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	147	3	the	the	DET
archive-375	147	4	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	147	5	is	be	AUX
archive-375	147	6	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	147	7	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	148	1	5	5	X
archive-375	148	2	.	.	X
archive-375	148	3	the	the	DET
archive-375	148	4	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	148	5	with	with	ADP
archive-375	148	6	head	head	NOUN
archive-375	148	7	void	void	ADJ
archive-375	148	8	was	be	AUX
archive-375	148	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	148	10	most	most	ADV
archive-375	148	11	effective	effective	ADJ
archive-375	148	12	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	148	13	which	which	PRON
archive-375	148	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
archive-375	148	15	the	the	DET
archive-375	148	16	stress	stress	NOUN
archive-375	148	17	over	over	ADP
archive-375	148	18	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	148	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	148	20	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	148	22	followed	follow	VERB
archive-375	148	23	by	by	ADP
archive-375	148	24	the	the	DET
archive-375	148	25	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	148	26	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	148	27	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	148	28	the	the	DET
archive-375	148	29	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	148	30	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	148	31	method	method	NOUN
archive-375	148	32	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	149	1	6	6	NUM
archive-375	149	2	.	.	NUM
archive-375	149	3	references	reference	NOUN
archive-375	149	4	1	1	NUM
archive-375	149	5	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	150	1	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
archive-375	150	2	mr	mr	PROPN
archive-375	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	150	4	meguid	meguid	PROPN
archive-375	150	5	ma	ma	PROPN
archive-375	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	150	7	whalen	whalen	PROPN
archive-375	150	8	j.	j.	PROPN
archive-375	150	9	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
archive-375	150	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
archive-375	150	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	150	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	150	13	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	150	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	150	15	on	on	ADP
archive-375	150	16	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	150	17	structures	structure	NOUN
archive-375	150	18	overlain	overlain	NOUN
archive-375	150	19	by	by	ADP
archive-375	150	20	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	150	21	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	150	22	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	151	1	geomontreal	geomontreal	ADJ
archive-375	151	2	conference	conference	PROPN
archive-375	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	151	4	montreal	montreal	PROPN
archive-375	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	151	6	quebec	quebec	PROPN
archive-375	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	151	8	2013.p.1	2013.p.1	PROPN
archive-375	151	9	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	151	10	10	10	NUM
archive-375	151	11	.	.	NOUN
archive-375	152	1	2	2	X
archive-375	152	2	.	.	X
archive-375	152	3	american	american	ADJ
archive-375	152	4	lifelines	lifelines	PROPN
archive-375	152	5	alliance	alliance	PROPN
archive-375	152	6	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	153	1	gideline	gideline	VERB
archive-375	153	2	for	for	ADP
archive-375	153	3	the	the	DET
archive-375	153	4	designe	designe	PROPN
archive-375	153	5	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	153	6	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	153	7	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	154	1	american	american	PROPN
archive-375	154	2	sociaty	sociaty	PROPN
archive-375	154	3	of	of	ADP
archive-375	154	4	civil	civil	ADJ
archive-375	154	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
archive-375	154	6	asce	asce	NOUN
archive-375	154	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	154	8	july	july	PROPN
archive-375	154	9	2001	2001	NUM
archive-375	154	10	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	155	1	3	3	X
archive-375	155	2	.	.	X
archive-375	155	3	bartlett	bartlett	PROPN
archive-375	155	4	s	s	PART
archive-375	155	5	f	f	PROPN
archive-375	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	155	7	lingwall	lingwall	PROPN
archive-375	155	8	b	b	PROPN
archive-375	155	9	n	n	CCONJ
archive-375	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	155	11	vaslestad	vaslestad	NOUN
archive-375	155	12	j.	j.	PROPN
archive-375	155	13	methods	method	NOUN
archive-375	155	14	of	of	ADP
archive-375	155	15	protecting	protect	VERB
archive-375	155	16	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	155	17	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
archive-375	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	155	19	culverts	culvert	NOUN
archive-375	155	20	in	in	ADP
archive-375	155	21	transportation	transportation	NOUN
archive-375	155	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
archive-375	155	23	using	use	VERB
archive-375	155	24	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	155	25	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	155	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	156	1	geotextiles	geotextile	NOUN
archive-375	156	2	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	156	3	geomembranes	geomembrane	NOUN
archive-375	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	157	1	june	june	PROPN
archive-375	157	2	2015	2015	NUM
archive-375	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	157	4	pp1	pp1	NOUN
archive-375	157	5	-	-	NOUN
archive-375	157	6	12	12	NUM
archive-375	157	7	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	157	8	4	4	X
archive-375	157	9	.	.	X
archive-375	157	10	ilamparuthi	ilamparuthi	PROPN
archive-375	157	11	k	k	PROPN
archive-375	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	157	13	rajkumar	rajkumar	PROPN
archive-375	157	14	r.	r.	PROPN
archive-375	157	15	experimental	experimental	PROPN
archive-375	157	16	study	study	NOUN
archive-375	157	17	on	on	ADP
archive-375	157	18	the	the	DET
archive-375	157	19	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
archive-375	157	20	of	of	ADP
archive-375	157	21	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	157	22	flexible	flexible	ADJ
archive-375	157	23	plastic	plastic	NOUN
archive-375	157	24	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	158	1	ejge	ejge	PROPN
archive-375	158	2	journal	journal	PROPN
archive-375	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	158	4	vol	vol	NOUN
archive-375	158	5	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	158	6	13	13	NUM
archive-375	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	158	8	bund	bund	PROPN
archive-375	158	9	c.	c.	PROPN
archive-375	158	10	2008	2008	NUM
archive-375	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	158	12	p.110	p.110	NOUN
archive-375	158	13	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	159	1	5	5	NUM
archive-375	159	2	.	.	X
archive-375	159	3	kamel	kamel	PROPN
archive-375	159	4	s	s	PROPN
archive-375	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	159	6	meguid	meguid	PROPN
archive-375	159	7	ma	ma	PROPN
archive-375	159	8	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	159	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
archive-375	159	10	the	the	DET
archive-375	159	11	effects	effect	NOUN
archive-375	159	12	of	of	ADP
archive-375	159	13	local	local	ADJ
archive-375	159	14	contact	contact	NOUN
archive-375	159	15	loss	loss	NOUN
archive-375	159	16	on	on	ADP
archive-375	159	17	the	the	DET
archive-375	159	18	earth	earth	NOUN
archive-375	159	19	pressure	pressure	NOUN
archive-375	159	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
archive-375	159	21	on	on	ADP
archive-375	159	22	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	159	23	pipes	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	160	1	geotechnical	geotechnical	ADJ
archive-375	160	2	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	160	3	geological	geological	ADJ
archive-375	160	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
archive-375	160	5	31(1	31(1	NUM
archive-375	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	160	8	2013	2013	NUM
archive-375	160	9	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	161	1	p.199–212	p.199–212	NOUN
archive-375	161	2	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	161	3	6	6	NUM
archive-375	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	161	5	national	national	PROPN
archive-375	161	6	cooperative	cooperative	PROPN
archive-375	161	7	highway	highway	PROPN
archive-375	161	8	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	161	9	program	program	NOUN
archive-375	161	10	nchrp	nchrp	NOUN
archive-375	161	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	162	1	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	162	2	applications	application	NOUN
archive-375	162	3	in	in	ADP
archive-375	162	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	162	5	design	design	NOUN
archive-375	162	6	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	162	7	construction	construction	NOUN
archive-375	162	8	of	of	ADP
archive-375	162	9	highway	highway	NOUN
archive-375	162	10	embankments	embankment	NOUN
archive-375	162	11	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	163	1	web	web	NOUN
archive-375	163	2	document	document	NOUN
archive-375	163	3	65	65	NUM
archive-375	163	4	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	163	5	project	project	NOUN
archive-375	163	6	24	24	NUM
archive-375	163	7	-	-	SYM
archive-375	163	8	11	11	NUM
archive-375	163	9	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	163	10	stark	stark	NOUN
archive-375	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	12	t.	t.	PROPN
archive-375	163	13	d.	d.	PROPN
archive-375	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	15	arellano	arellano	PROPN
archive-375	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	17	d.	d.	PROPN
archive-375	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	19	horvath	horvath	PROPN
archive-375	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	21	j.	j.	PROPN
archive-375	163	22	s.	s.	PROPN
archive-375	163	23	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	163	24	leshchinsky	leshchinsky	PROPN
archive-375	163	25	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	26	d.	d.	PROPN
archive-375	163	27	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	28	scarsdale	scarsdale	PROPN
archive-375	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	30	new	new	PROPN
archive-375	163	31	york	york	PROPN
archive-375	163	32	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	163	33	2004	2004	NUM
archive-375	163	34	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	164	1	7	7	X
archive-375	164	2	.	.	X
archive-375	164	3	ng	ng	PROPN
archive-375	164	4	p	p	PROPN
archive-375	164	5	c	c	PROPN
archive-375	164	6	f.	f.	PROPN
archive-375	164	7	behaviour	behaviour	PROPN
archive-375	164	8	of	of	ADP
archive-375	164	9	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	164	10	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
archive-375	164	11	subjected	subject	VERB
archive-375	164	12	to	to	ADP
archive-375	164	13	external	external	ADJ
archive-375	164	14	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	164	15	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	165	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
archive-375	165	2	submitted	submit	VERB
archive-375	165	3	to	to	ADP
archive-375	165	4	the	the	DET
archive-375	165	5	university	university	PROPN
archive-375	165	6	of	of	ADP
archive-375	165	7	sheffield	sheffield	PROPN
archive-375	165	8	for	for	ADP
archive-375	165	9	the	the	DET
archive-375	165	10	degree	degree	NOUN
archive-375	165	11	of	of	ADP
archive-375	165	12	doctor	doctor	NOUN
archive-375	165	13	of	of	ADP
archive-375	165	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
archive-375	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	165	16	1994	1994	NUM
archive-375	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	166	1	8	8	NUM
archive-375	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	166	3	yoshizaka	yoshizaka	PROPN
archive-375	167	1	k	k	NOUN
archive-375	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	167	3	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	167	4	sakanoue	sakanoue	PROPN
archive-375	167	5	t.	t.	PROPN
archive-375	167	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	167	7	study	study	NOUN
archive-375	167	8	on	on	ADP
archive-375	167	9	soil	soil	NOUN
archive-375	167	10	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	167	11	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
archive-375	167	12	interaction	interaction	NOUN
archive-375	167	13	using	use	VERB
archive-375	167	14	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	167	15	backfill.pipelines	backfill.pipelines	PROPN
archive-375	168	1	2003.copyright	2003.copyright	CCONJ
archive-375	168	2	asce	asce	NOUN
archive-375	168	3	2004.p	2004.p	NUM
archive-375	168	4	.	.	PROPN
archive-375	168	5	1126	1126	NUM
archive-375	168	6	-	-	SYM
archive-375	168	7	1134	1134	NUM
archive-375	168	8	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	169	1	9	9	X
archive-375	169	2	.	.	X
archive-375	169	3	stark	stark	ADJ
archive-375	169	4	td	td	PROPN
archive-375	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	169	6	bartlett	bartlett	PROPN
archive-375	169	7	sf	sf	PROPN
archive-375	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	169	9	arellano	arellano	PROPN
archive-375	169	10	d.	d.	PROPN
archive-375	169	11	expanded	expand	VERB
archive-375	169	12	polystyrene	polystyrene	NOUN
archive-375	169	13	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	169	14	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	169	15	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	169	16	geofoam	geofoam	PROPN
archive-375	169	17	applications	application	NOUN
archive-375	169	18	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	169	19	technical	technical	ADJ
archive-375	169	20	data	datum	NOUN
archive-375	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	170	1	the	the	DET
archive-375	170	2	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	170	3	industry	industry	PROPN
archive-375	170	4	alliance	alliance	NOUN
archive-375	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	6	1298	1298	NUM
archive-375	170	7	cronson	cronson	NOUN
archive-375	170	8	blvd	blvd	NOUN
archive-375	170	9	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	11	suite	suite	PROPN
archive-375	170	12	201	201	NUM
archive-375	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	14	crofton	crofton	PROPN
archive-375	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	16	md	md	PROPN
archive-375	170	17	21114	21114	NUM
archive-375	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	19	2012	2012	NUM
archive-375	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	170	21	p.1	p.1	NOUN
archive-375	170	22	-	-	SYM
archive-375	170	23	36	36	NUM
archive-375	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	170	25	10	10	NUM
archive-375	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	171	1	vaslestad	vaslestad	PROPN
archive-375	171	2	j	j	PROPN
archive-375	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	171	4	johansen	johansen	PROPN
archive-375	171	5	t	t	PROPN
archive-375	171	6	h	h	PROPN
archive-375	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	171	8	holm	holm	PROPN
archive-375	171	9	w.	w.	PROPN
archive-375	171	10	load	load	NOUN
archive-375	171	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	171	12	on	on	ADP
archive-375	171	13	rigid	rigid	ADJ
archive-375	171	14	culverts	culvert	NOUN
archive-375	171	15	beneath	beneath	ADP
archive-375	171	16	high	high	ADJ
archive-375	171	17	fills	fill	NOUN
archive-375	171	18	:	:	PUNCT
archive-375	171	19	longterm	longterm	PROPN
archive-375	171	20	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
archive-375	171	21	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	172	1	transportation	transportation	NOUN
archive-375	172	2	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	172	3	record	record	NOUN
archive-375	172	4	1415	1415	NUM
archive-375	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	172	6	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
archive-375	172	7	road	road	NOUN
archive-375	172	8	research	research	NOUN
archive-375	172	9	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
archive-375	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	172	11	public	public	ADJ
archive-375	172	12	road	road	NOUN
archive-375	172	13	research	research	PROPN
archive-375	172	14	administration	administration	NOUN
archive-375	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
archive-375	172	16	1993	1993	NUM
archive-375	172	17	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	173	1	p.58	p.58	PROPN
archive-375	173	2	-	-	PUNCT
archive-375	173	3	68	68	NUM
archive-375	173	4	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	174	1	pg	pg	INTJ
archive-375	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	175	1	331	331	NUM
archive-375	175	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
archive-375	175	3	materials	material	NOUN
archive-375	175	4	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	175	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	175	6	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	175	7	materials	material	NOUN
archive-375	175	8	loading	loading	NOUN
archive-375	175	9	frame	frame	NOUN
archive-375	175	10	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	175	11	steel	steel	NOUN
archive-375	175	12	tank	tank	NOUN
archive-375	175	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
archive-375	175	14	setup	setup	NOUN
archive-375	175	15	and	and	CCONJ
archive-375	175	16	testing	testing	NOUN
archive-375	175	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
archive-375	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	176	1	overburden	overburden	VERB
archive-375	176	2	sand	sand	NOUN
archive-375	176	3	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	4	overburden	overburden	PROPN
archive-375	176	5	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	6	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	7	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	8	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	9	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	10	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	11	over	over	ADP
archive-375	176	12	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	13	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	14	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	176	15	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	176	16	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	176	17	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	176	18	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	19	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	20	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	21	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	22	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	176	23	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	24	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	25	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	176	26	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	176	27	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	28	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	29	with	with	ADP
archive-375	176	30	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	31	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	32	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	176	33	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	34	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	35	testing	testing	NOUN
archive-375	176	36	procedures	procedure	NOUN
archive-375	176	37	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	176	38	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	39	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	176	40	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	41	in	in	ADP
archive-375	176	42	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	176	43	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	176	44	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	45	overburden	overburden	VERB
archive-375	176	46	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	47	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	48	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	49	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	50	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	51	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	52	over	over	ADP
archive-375	176	53	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	54	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	55	(	(	PUNCT
archive-375	176	56	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
archive-375	176	57	ditch	ditch	NOUN
archive-375	176	58	)	)	PUNCT
archive-375	176	59	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	60	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	61	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	62	block	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	63	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	176	64	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	65	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	66	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	176	67	part	part	NOUN
archive-375	176	68	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	69	embedded	embed	VERB
archive-375	176	70	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	71	encasement	encasement	NOUN
archive-375	176	72	blocks	block	NOUN
archive-375	176	73	model	model	VERB
archive-375	176	74	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	75	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	176	76	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	176	77	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	78	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	176	79	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	176	80	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	81	in	in	SCONJ
archive-375	176	82	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	176	83	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	84	optimum	optimum	ADJ
archive-375	176	85	backfill	backfill	NOUN
archive-375	176	86	models	model	VERB
archive-375	176	87	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	88	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	176	89	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	176	90	in	in	ADP
archive-375	176	91	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	176	92	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	93	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	94	embraces	embrace	VERB
archive-375	176	95	upper	upper	ADJ
archive-375	176	96	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	97	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	98	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	99	reduction	reduction	NOUN
archive-375	176	100	percentage	percentage	NOUN
archive-375	176	101	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	102	upvc	upvc	NOUN
archive-375	176	103	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	176	104	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	105	in	in	ADP
archive-375	176	106	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	176	107	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	108	eps	eps	PROPN
archive-375	176	109	encasement	encasement	PROPN
archive-375	176	110	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	111	model	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	112	the	the	DET
archive-375	176	113	strain	strain	ADJ
archive-375	176	114	behavior	behavior	NOUN
archive-375	176	115	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	116	upvc	upvc	PROPN
archive-375	176	117	buried	bury	VERB
archive-375	176	118	pipe	pipe	NOUN
archive-375	176	119	in	in	ADP
archive-375	176	120	case	case	NOUN
archive-375	176	121	of	of	ADP
archive-375	176	122	different	different	ADJ
archive-375	176	123	models	model	NOUN
archive-375	176	124	.	.	PUNCT
archive-375	177	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
archive-375	177	2	references	reference	NOUN