id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
azojete-1064	1	1	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-1064	1	2	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	3	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	1	4	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	5	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	1	7	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	8	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	1	9	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	10	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	11	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	1	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	1	15	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	16	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-1064	1	17	environment	environment	PROPN
azojete-1064	1	18	original	original	ADJ
azojete-1064	1	19	research	research	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	20	article	article	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	21	improved	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	1	22	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	23	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	1	24	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	1	25	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	1	26	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	27	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	28	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	1	29	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	1	30	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	1	31	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	1	32	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	2	1	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	2	y.	y.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	3	barde1	barde1	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	4	*	*	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	2	6	z.	z.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	7	m.	m.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	8	abubakar1	abubakar1	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	2	10	h.	h.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	11	bello	bello	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	12	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	2	13	salau2	salau2	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	2	15	r.	r.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	16	hassan3	hassan3	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	17	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	18	abubakar4	abubakar4	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	2	20	m.	m.	PROPN
azojete-1064	2	21	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	1	abdulrazaq5	abdulrazaq5	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	2	1*department	1*department	NUM
azojete-1064	3	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	3	4	computer	computer	NOUN
azojete-1064	3	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	3	7	university	university	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	3	9	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	10	borno	borno	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	11	state	state	PROPN
azojete-1064	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	3	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	1	2department	2department	NUM
azojete-1064	4	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	4	3	computer	computer	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	6	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	7	bello	bello	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	8	university	university	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	10	zaria	zaria	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	13	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	4	14	department	department	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	4	16	computer	computer	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	19	federal	federal	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	20	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	22	bali	bali	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	23	taraba	taraba	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	24	state	state	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	27	corresponding	corresponding	PROPN
azojete-1064	4	28	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	29	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	4	30	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	31	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	32	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	33	article	article	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	34	information	information	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	35	abstract	abstract	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	36	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	37	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	38	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	39	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	40	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	41	uwsns	uwsns	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	42	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	43	rely	rely	VERB
azojete-1064	4	44	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	4	45	small	small	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	46	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	47	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	48	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	49	constrained	constrain	VERB
azojete-1064	4	50	sensors	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	51	deployed	deploy	VERB
azojete-1064	4	52	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	4	53	varying	vary	VERB
azojete-1064	4	54	sea	sea	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	55	depths	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	56	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	4	57	applications	application	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	58	such	such	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	59	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	4	60	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	61	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	62	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	4	63	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	64	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	4	65	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	4	66	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	67	collection	collection	NOUN
azojete-1064	4	68	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-1064	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	3	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	5	4	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	5	7	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	9	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	5	10	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	11	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	12	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	14	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
azojete-1064	5	15	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	5	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	5	17	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	5	19	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	20	variations	variation	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	5	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
azojete-1064	5	23	impact	impact	VERB
azojete-1064	5	24	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	1	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	6	2	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	4	such	such	ADJ
azojete-1064	6	5	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	6	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	6	7	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	9	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	6	10	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	11	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	6	13	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	14	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	16	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	17	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	19	attempt	attempt	VERB
azojete-1064	6	20	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	6	21	optimize	optimize	VERB
azojete-1064	6	22	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	23	usage	usage	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	24	but	but	CCONJ
azojete-1064	6	25	fail	fail	VERB
azojete-1064	6	26	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	6	27	adapt	adapt	VERB
azojete-1064	6	28	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	6	29	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	6	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	6	31	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	6	33	leading	lead	VERB
azojete-1064	6	34	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	6	35	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	6	36	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	37	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-1064	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	1	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	7	2	address	address	VERB
azojete-1064	7	3	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	5	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	7	6	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	7	7	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	9	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	7	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	7	11	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	12	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	13	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	14	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	7	15	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	16	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	7	17	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	19	integrating	integrate	VERB
azojete-1064	7	20	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	7	21	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-1064	7	22	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	7	23	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	24	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	25	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	26	ducs	ducs	PROPN
azojete-1064	7	27	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	28	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	7	29	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	7	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	31	formation	formation	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	7	33	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	7	34	strata	strata	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	35	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	36	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	37	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	38	sas	sas	PROPN
azojete-1064	7	39	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	40	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	7	41	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
azojete-1064	7	42	reassign	reassign	VERB
azojete-1064	7	43	displaced	displace	VERB
azojete-1064	7	44	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	45	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	7	46	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	7	47	nearest	near	ADJ
azojete-1064	7	48	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	49	head	head	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	50	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	51	ch	ch	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	52	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	7	53	after	after	ADP
azojete-1064	7	54	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	55	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	7	56	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	57	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	7	58	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	8	2	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	3	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	8	4	simulated	simulate	VERB
azojete-1064	8	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	8	6	matlab	matlab	PROPN
azojete-1064	8	7	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	8	r2024b	r2024b	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	8	12	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	13	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	8	14	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-1064	8	15	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	16	improvements	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	17	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	8	18	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	20	achieving	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	8	21	9.68	9.68	NUM
azojete-1064	8	22	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	24	81.45	81.45	NUM
azojete-1064	8	25	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	27	46.42	46.42	NUM
azojete-1064	8	28	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	30	234	234	NUM
azojete-1064	8	31	nan	nan	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	8	34	35,191	35,191	NUM
azojete-1064	8	35	npr	npr	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	37	compared	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	8	38	to	to	AUX
azojete-1064	8	39	nbeer	nbeer	VERB
azojete-1064	8	40	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	8	41	12.60	12.60	NUM
azojete-1064	8	42	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	43	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	44	78.50	78.50	NUM
azojete-1064	8	45	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	46	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	47	53.00	53.00	NUM
azojete-1064	8	48	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	50	198.30	198.30	NUM
azojete-1064	8	51	nan	nan	PROPN
azojete-1064	8	52	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	8	53	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	8	54	22,500	22,500	NUM
azojete-1064	8	55	npr	npr	NOUN
azojete-1064	8	56	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	9	1	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	9	2	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
azojete-1064	9	4	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	9	5	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	9	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
azojete-1064	9	7	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	8	management	management	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	9	10	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
azojete-1064	9	11	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	9	13	leading	lead	VERB
azojete-1064	9	14	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	9	15	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	9	16	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	9	19	reduced	reduced	ADJ
azojete-1064	9	20	latency	latency	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	9	23	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	9	24	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	26	rates	rate	NOUN
azojete-1064	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	10	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	10	2	makes	make	VERB
azojete-1064	10	3	ieberp	ieberp	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	4	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	10	5	promising	promising	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	6	solution	solution	NOUN
azojete-1064	10	7	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	10	8	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	10	10	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	10	11	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	10	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	13	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	10	14	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	10	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	16	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	10	17	environments	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	1	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	3	19th	19th	ADJ
azojete-1064	11	4	february	february	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	5	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	11	6	revised	revise	VERB
azojete-1064	11	7	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	8	24th	24th	ADJ
azojete-1064	11	9	april	april	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	10	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	11	11	accepted	accept	VERB
azojete-1064	11	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	13	25th	25th	ADJ
azojete-1064	11	14	april	april	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	15	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	11	16	keywords	keyword	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	17	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	19	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	20	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	21	nodes	nod	VERB
azojete-1064	11	22	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	23	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	24	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	25	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	26	©	©	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	27	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	11	28	faculty	faculty	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	29	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	11	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	32	university	university	NOUN
azojete-1064	11	33	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	11	34	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	11	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	11	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	12	1	all	all	DET
azojete-1064	12	2	rights	right	NOUN
azojete-1064	12	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
azojete-1064	12	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	1	1.0	1.0	NUM
azojete-1064	13	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	3	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	4	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	5	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	6	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	7	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	8	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	13	11	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	13	12	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	13	14	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	15	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	16	equipped	equip	VERB
azojete-1064	13	17	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	13	18	non	non	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	19	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	20	rechargeable	rechargeable	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	13	22	replaceable	replaceable	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	23	batteries	battery	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	25	antenna	antenna	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	27	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	13	28	processing	processing	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	29	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	30	deployed	deploy	VERB
azojete-1064	13	31	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	32	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	13	33	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	34	collection	collection	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	35	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	13	36	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	13	37	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
azojete-1064	13	38	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	39	luo	luo	PROPN
azojete-1064	13	40	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	13	41	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	13	42	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	43	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-1064	13	44	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	45	chaurasiyya	chaurasiyya	VERB
azojete-1064	13	46	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	13	47	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	13	48	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	49	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-1064	13	50	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	13	51	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	14	1	uwsn	uwsn	PROPN
azojete-1064	14	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	14	3	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	14	4	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	14	5	several	several	ADJ
azojete-1064	14	6	applications	application	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	7	including	include	VERB
azojete-1064	14	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	14	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	11	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	12	prediction	prediction	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	14	15	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
azojete-1064	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	15	1	there	there	PRON
azojete-1064	15	2	are	be	VERB
azojete-1064	15	3	differences	difference	NOUN
azojete-1064	15	4	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	15	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	15	6	features	feature	NOUN
azojete-1064	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	15	8	functions	function	NOUN
azojete-1064	15	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	15	10	uwsn	uwsn	ADV
azojete-1064	15	11	compared	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	15	12	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	15	13	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	15	14	terrestrial	terrestrial	ADJ
azojete-1064	15	15	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	15	16	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	15	17	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	15	18	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	15	19	twsn	twsn	ADV
azojete-1064	15	20	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	16	1	twsn	twsn	PROPN
azojete-1064	16	2	uses	use	VERB
azojete-1064	16	3	radio	radio	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	16	6	rf	rf	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	7	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	16	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	16	9	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	10	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	16	11	send	send	VERB
azojete-1064	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	16	13	receive	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	16	14	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	15	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	16	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	16	17	source	source	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	16	19	destination	destination	NOUN
azojete-1064	16	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	17	1	due	due	ADP
azojete-1064	17	2	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	17	3	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	17	4	attenuation	attenuation	NOUN
azojete-1064	17	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	17	6	rf	rf	NOUN
azojete-1064	17	7	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	17	9	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	17	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	17	11	not	not	PART
azojete-1064	17	12	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	17	13	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	17	14	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	17	15	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	17	16	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	17	17	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	17	18	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	1	uwsn	uwsn	ADV
azojete-1064	18	2	uses	use	VERB
azojete-1064	18	3	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	4	signals	signal	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	5	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-1064	18	6	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	18	7	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	8	medium	medium	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	9	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	10	signals	signal	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	11	travel	travel	VERB
azojete-1064	18	12	five	five	NUM
azojete-1064	18	13	times	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	14	slower	slow	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	15	than	than	ADP
azojete-1064	18	16	radio	radio	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	17	waves	wave	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	18	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	20	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	18	21	around	around	ADP
azojete-1064	18	22	1500	1500	NUM
azojete-1064	18	23	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	24	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	18	25	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	26	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	18	27	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	28	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	18	29	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	30	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	18	31	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	18	32	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	33	affects	affect	VERB
azojete-1064	18	34	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	18	35	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	36	signals	signal	NOUN
azojete-1064	18	37	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	38	gite	gite	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	39	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	40	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	41	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	42	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	43	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	18	44	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	45	padmavathy	padmavathy	ADJ
azojete-1064	18	46	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	47	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	18	48	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	49	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-1064	18	50	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	18	51	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	1	uwsn	uwsn	PROPN
azojete-1064	19	2	has	have	VERB
azojete-1064	19	3	several	several	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	4	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	19	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	7	such	such	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	8	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	19	9	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	10	propagation	propagation	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	11	latency	latency	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	13	low	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	14	bandwidth	bandwidth	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	17	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	18	topology	topology	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	20	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	19	21	ocean	ocean	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	22	interference	interference	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	24	noise	noise	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	19	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	19	27	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	28	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	29	limited	limit	VERB
azojete-1064	19	30	battery	battery	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	31	life	life	NOUN
azojete-1064	19	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	1	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	20	2	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	3	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	4	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
azojete-1064	20	5	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-1064	20	6	transfer	transfer	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	20	8	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	9	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	20	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	20	11	source	source	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	12	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	20	13	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	20	14	destination	destination	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	16	ismail	ismail	NOUN
azojete-1064	20	17	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	20	18	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	20	2020	2020	NUM
azojete-1064	20	21	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	22	hussain	hussain	PROPN
azojete-1064	20	23	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	20	24	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	26	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	20	27	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	21	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	21	2	designing	design	VERB
azojete-1064	21	3	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	4	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	21	6	uwsns	uwsns	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	21	8	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	21	11	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	21	12	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-1064	21	13	factor	factor	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	14	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	21	15	requires	require	VERB
azojete-1064	21	16	consideration	consideration	NOUN
azojete-1064	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	1	various	various	ADJ
azojete-1064	22	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	3	have	have	AUX
azojete-1064	22	4	examined	examine	VERB
azojete-1064	22	5	some	some	DET
azojete-1064	22	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	7	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	22	8	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	22	9	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	10	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	13	shah	shah	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	14	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	15	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	17	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	22	18	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	19	harb	harb	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	20	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	21	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	22	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	24	2024	2024	NUM
azojete-1064	22	25	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	22	27	among	among	ADP
azojete-1064	22	28	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	22	29	includes	include	VERB
azojete-1064	22	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	31	formation	formation	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
azojete-1064	22	33	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	23	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	23	2	clustering	cluster	VERB
azojete-1064	23	3	methods	method	NOUN
azojete-1064	23	4	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	23	5	often	often	ADV
azojete-1064	23	6	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	23	7	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	23	8	tackle	tackle	VERB
azojete-1064	23	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	23	10	problems	problem	NOUN
azojete-1064	23	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	23	12	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-1064	23	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	23	14	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	24	1	vol.21(2):401	vol.21(2):401	NOUN
azojete-1064	24	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	24	3	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	24	4	published	publish	VERB
azojete-1064	24	5	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	24	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	24	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
azojete-1064	24	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	24	9	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	24	11	university	university	NOUN
azojete-1064	24	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	24	13	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-1064	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	24	15	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-1064	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	24	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	1	print	print	PROPN
azojete-1064	25	2	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	25	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	4	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	25	5	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	25	6	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	8	electronic	electronic	ADJ
azojete-1064	25	9	issn	issn	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	10	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	11	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-1064	25	12	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	25	13	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	25	14	https://doi.org/10.63958/azojete/2025/21/02/008	https://doi.org/10.63958/azojete/2025/21/02/008	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	15	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	16	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	17	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	25	18	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	ADJ
azojete-1064	25	19	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	20	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	21	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	25	23	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	25	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	25	27	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	29	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	25	30	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	25	31	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	25	32	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	25	33	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	26	1	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	26	2	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	26	3	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	26	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	26	5	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	26	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	27	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	27	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	27	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	27	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	27	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	27	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	27	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	20	402	402	NUM
azojete-1064	27	21	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	22	limitation	limitation	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	23	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	27	24	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	25	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	27	27	deployment	deployment	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	28	issues	issue	NOUN
azojete-1064	27	29	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	27	30	both	both	CCONJ
azojete-1064	27	31	twsn	twsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	27	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	27	33	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	27	34	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	35	abubakar	abubakar	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	36	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	37	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	39	2020	2020	NUM
azojete-1064	27	40	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	41	kuang	kuang	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	42	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	43	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	44	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	27	45	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	46	2024	2024	NUM
azojete-1064	27	47	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	27	48	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	28	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	28	2	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	28	3	clustering	clustering	ADJ
azojete-1064	28	4	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	28	6	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	7	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	8	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	28	9	grouped	group	VERB
azojete-1064	28	10	into	into	ADP
azojete-1064	28	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	28	13	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	28	14	leader	leader	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	15	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	16	referred	refer	VERB
azojete-1064	28	17	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	28	18	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-1064	28	19	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	28	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	21	head	head	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	22	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	28	23	ch	ch	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	24	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	28	25	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	28	26	chosen	choose	VERB
azojete-1064	28	27	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	28	28	each	each	DET
azojete-1064	28	29	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	30	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	28	31	aggregate	aggregate	VERB
azojete-1064	28	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	28	33	transfer	transfer	VERB
azojete-1064	28	34	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	28	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	29	1	2	2	X
azojete-1064	29	2	.	.	X
azojete-1064	29	3	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	29	5	method	method	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	6	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	29	7	section	section	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	8	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	29	9	divided	divide	VERB
azojete-1064	29	10	into	into	ADP
azojete-1064	29	11	two	two	NUM
azojete-1064	29	12	parts	part	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	29	14	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	29	15	explains	explain	VERB
azojete-1064	29	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	29	17	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	29	19	methods	method	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	29	21	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	29	22	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	29	23	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	29	24	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	25	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	29	26	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	29	27	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	28	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	29	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	29	30	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	29	31	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	29	32	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	29	33	uwsns	uwsns	NOUN
azojete-1064	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
azojete-1064	30	2	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	3	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	30	4	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	5	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	30	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	30	7	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	30	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	30	10	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	30	11	research	research	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	12	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	30	13	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	14	1	1	X
azojete-1064	30	15	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	16	laptop	laptop	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	17	computer	computer	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	30	19	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	30	20	following	follow	VERB
azojete-1064	30	21	specifications	specification	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	22	processor	processor	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	23	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	24	dual	dual	ADJ
azojete-1064	30	25	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	26	core	core	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	27	processor	processor	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	28	speed	speed	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	29	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	30	2.5ghz	2.5ghz	NUM
azojete-1064	30	31	ram	ram	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	32	size	size	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	33	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	34	8	8	NUM
azojete-1064	30	35	gb	gb	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	36	operating	operating	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	37	system	system	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	38	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	39	64bit	64bit	VERB
azojete-1064	30	40	windows	window	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	41	operating	operating	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	42	system	system	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	43	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	30	44	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	45	matlab	matlab	PROPN
azojete-1064	30	46	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	30	47	simulink	simulink	PROPN
azojete-1064	30	48	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	49	r2024b	r2024b	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	50	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	30	51	software	software	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	52	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	30	53	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	30	54	design	design	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	55	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	30	56	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	30	57	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
azojete-1064	31	2	methods	method	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	3	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	31	4	section	section	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	5	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	31	6	divided	divide	VERB
azojete-1064	31	7	into	into	ADP
azojete-1064	31	8	two	two	NUM
azojete-1064	31	9	parts	part	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	10	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	11	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	31	12	first	first	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	13	explains	explain	VERB
azojete-1064	31	14	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	31	15	design	design	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	31	17	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	31	18	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	19	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	20	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	22	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	31	23	second	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	24	covers	cover	VERB
azojete-1064	31	25	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	31	26	development	development	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	27	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	31	28	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	31	29	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	30	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	31	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	32	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	31	33	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	34	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	35	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	36	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	31	37	uwsn	uwsn	ADV
azojete-1064	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	39	use	use	VERB
azojete-1064	31	40	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	31	41	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-1064	31	42	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	43	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	44	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	45	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	46	ducs	ducs	PROPN
azojete-1064	31	47	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	48	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	31	49	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	50	formation	formation	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	51	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	31	52	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	31	53	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	31	54	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	55	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	56	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	57	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	31	58	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	59	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	60	considering	consider	VERB
azojete-1064	31	61	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	31	62	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	63	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	31	64	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	65	variations	variation	NOUN
azojete-1064	31	66	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	1	2.2.1	2.2.1	NUM
azojete-1064	32	2	design	design	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	32	4	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	32	5	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	6	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	7	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	8	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	32	9	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	32	10	stage	stage	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	12	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	32	13	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	14	underwater	underwater	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	15	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	16	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	17	designed	design	VERB
azojete-1064	32	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	32	19	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	32	20	following	follow	VERB
azojete-1064	32	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	22	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	23	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	32	24	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	25	area	area	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	26	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	27	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	28	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	29	550	550	NUM
azojete-1064	32	30	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	31	×	×	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	32	450	450	NUM
azojete-1064	32	33	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	34	×	×	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	35	350	350	NUM
azojete-1064	32	36	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	37	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	38	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	32	39	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	40	range	range	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	41	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	42	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	43	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	44	250	250	NUM
azojete-1064	32	45	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	46	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	47	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	48	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	49	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	50	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	51	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	52	less	less	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	53	than	than	ADP
azojete-1064	32	54	10	10	NUM
azojete-1064	32	55	nephelometric	nephelometric	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	56	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	57	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	58	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	59	ntu	ntu	PROPN
azojete-1064	32	60	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	61	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	62	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	32	63	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	64	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	65	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	66	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	67	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	68	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	69	450	450	NUM
azojete-1064	32	70	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	71	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-1064	32	72	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	32	73	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	32	74	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	32	75	work	work	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	76	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	32	77	shah	shah	PROPN
azojete-1064	32	78	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	32	79	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	32	80	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	81	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	82	2023).the	2023).the	DET
azojete-1064	32	83	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	84	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	85	range	range	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	86	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	87	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	88	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	32	89	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	32	90	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	32	91	15	15	NUM
azojete-1064	32	92	ntu	ntu	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	93	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	32	94	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	95	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	96	range	range	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	97	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	32	98	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	32	99	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	32	100	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	32	101	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	102	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	103	450	450	NUM
azojete-1064	32	104	m	m	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	105	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	106	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	32	107	channel	channel	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	108	frequency	frequency	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	109	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	32	110	2.412ghz	2.412ghz	NUM
azojete-1064	32	111	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	112	2.472ghz	2.472ghz	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	113	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	32	114	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	32	115	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	32	116	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	117	frequency	frequency	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	118	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	32	119	10khz	10khz	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	120	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	32	121	50khz	50khz	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	122	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	32	123	simulate	simulate	VERB
azojete-1064	32	124	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	32	125	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	126	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	32	127	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	32	128	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	33	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	33	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	33	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-1064	33	4	were	be	AUX
azojete-1064	33	5	executed	execute	VERB
azojete-1064	33	6	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	33	7	form	form	VERB
azojete-1064	33	8	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	33	9	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	33	10	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	33	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	33	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
azojete-1064	33	13	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	33	14	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	33	15	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	33	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	33	17	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	33	18	proposed	propose	VERB
azojete-1064	33	19	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	34	1	2.2.2	2.2.2	NUM
azojete-1064	34	2	development	development	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	34	4	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	34	5	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	34	6	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	7	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	34	8	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	34	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	34	10	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	11	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	34	13	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	34	14	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	34	15	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	34	16	uwsns	uwsns	ADV
azojete-1064	34	17	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	34	18	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	34	19	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	34	21	250	250	NUM
azojete-1064	34	22	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	23	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	24	were	be	AUX
azojete-1064	34	25	deployed	deploy	VERB
azojete-1064	34	26	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	34	27	various	various	ADJ
azojete-1064	34	28	depths	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	29	within	within	ADP
azojete-1064	34	30	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	34	31	layered	layered	ADJ
azojete-1064	34	32	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	34	33	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	34	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	35	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
azojete-1064	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	35	3	10	10	NUM
azojete-1064	35	4	sink	sink	NOUN
azojete-1064	35	5	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	35	6	were	be	AUX
azojete-1064	35	7	deployed	deploy	VERB
azojete-1064	35	8	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	35	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	35	10	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	35	11	's	's	PART
azojete-1064	35	12	surface	surface	NOUN
azojete-1064	35	13	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	35	14	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	35	15	random	random	ADJ
azojete-1064	35	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
azojete-1064	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	36	1	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	36	2	sink	sink	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	3	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	4	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	36	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	36	7	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	8	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	9	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	36	10	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	36	11	offshore	offshore	ADJ
azojete-1064	36	12	base	base	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	13	station	station	NOUN
azojete-1064	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	37	1	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	37	2	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
azojete-1064	37	3	manage	manage	VERB
azojete-1064	37	4	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	5	collection	collection	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	37	7	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	37	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	37	10	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	11	organized	organize	VERB
azojete-1064	37	12	itself	itself	PRON
azojete-1064	37	13	into	into	ADP
azojete-1064	37	14	10	10	NUM
azojete-1064	37	15	clusters	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	16	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	37	17	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-1064	37	18	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	37	19	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	20	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	38	1	each	each	DET
azojete-1064	38	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	3	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	38	4	led	lead	VERB
azojete-1064	38	5	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	38	6	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	38	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	8	head	head	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	9	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	38	11	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	38	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	38	14	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	38	15	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	38	16	selected	select	VERB
azojete-1064	38	17	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	38	18	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	38	19	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	38	20	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	21	levels	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	38	23	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	38	24	within	within	ADP
azojete-1064	38	25	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	39	1	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	2	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	39	3	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	4	residual	residual	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	5	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	6	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	39	7	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
azojete-1064	39	8	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	39	9	potential	potential	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	10	chns	chns	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	11	since	since	SCONJ
azojete-1064	39	12	they	they	PRON
azojete-1064	39	13	have	have	VERB
azojete-1064	39	14	more	more	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	15	power	power	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	16	available	available	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	17	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	39	18	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	39	19	intensive	intensive	ADJ
azojete-1064	39	20	task	task	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	39	22	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	23	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	39	25	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
azojete-1064	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	40	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	40	2	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	40	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	40	4	each	each	DET
azojete-1064	40	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	6	continuously	continuously	ADV
azojete-1064	40	7	monitored	monitor	VERB
azojete-1064	40	8	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	40	9	member	member	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	10	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	40	12	key	key	ADJ
azojete-1064	40	13	metrics	metric	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	14	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	40	15	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	16	level	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	40	18	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	40	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	40	21	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	22	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	40	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	41	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	41	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
azojete-1064	41	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	41	4	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	41	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	41	6	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	41	7	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	41	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	41	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-1064	41	10	allowed	allow	VERB
azojete-1064	41	11	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	41	12	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	41	13	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	41	14	respond	respond	VERB
azojete-1064	41	15	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	41	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	41	17	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	42	1	if	if	SCONJ
azojete-1064	42	2	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	42	3	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	4	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	42	5	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	6	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	42	7	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	8	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	42	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	42	11	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	42	12	can	can	AUX
azojete-1064	42	13	adjust	adjust	VERB
azojete-1064	42	14	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	42	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	16	structure	structure	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	42	18	either	either	CCONJ
azojete-1064	42	19	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	42	20	reassigning	reassign	VERB
azojete-1064	42	21	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	22	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	42	23	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	24	clusters	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	25	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	42	26	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	42	27	reorganizing	reorganize	VERB
azojete-1064	42	28	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	29	within	within	ADP
azojete-1064	42	30	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	42	31	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	43	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	43	2	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	3	ensured	ensure	VERB
azojete-1064	43	4	stable	stable	ADJ
azojete-1064	43	5	connections	connection	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	43	7	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	8	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	9	across	across	ADP
azojete-1064	43	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	43	11	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	12	despite	despite	SCONJ
azojete-1064	43	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	43	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
azojete-1064	43	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	44	1	also	also	ADV
azojete-1064	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	44	3	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	44	4	chn	chn	NOUN
azojete-1064	44	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	44	6	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	44	7	use	use	NOUN
azojete-1064	44	8	within	within	ADP
azojete-1064	44	9	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	44	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	1	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	45	2	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
azojete-1064	45	3	deactivates	deactivate	VERB
azojete-1064	45	4	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	5	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	45	6	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	7	levels	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	8	below	below	ADP
azojete-1064	45	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	45	10	15j	15j	PROPN
azojete-1064	45	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	13	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	45	14	ieberp	ieberp	ADJ
azojete-1064	45	15	place	place	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	16	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	17	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	45	19	15j	15j	PROPN
azojete-1064	45	20	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	21	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	45	22	hold	hold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	23	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	25	when	when	SCONJ
azojete-1064	45	26	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	45	27	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	45	28	residual	residual	ADJ
azojete-1064	45	29	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	30	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	45	31	equal	equal	ADJ
azojete-1064	45	32	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	45	33	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	34	plus	plus	CCONJ
azojete-1064	45	35	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	45	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	37	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	45	38	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	39	will	will	AUX
azojete-1064	45	40	now	now	ADV
azojete-1064	45	41	be	be	AUX
azojete-1064	45	42	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	43	minus	minus	ADP
azojete-1064	45	44	5	5	NUM
azojete-1064	45	45	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	45	46	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	45	47	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	48	10	10	NUM
azojete-1064	45	49	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	50	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	45	51	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	45	52	will	will	AUX
azojete-1064	45	53	keep	keep	VERB
azojete-1064	45	54	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	45	55	repeating	repeat	VERB
azojete-1064	45	56	itself	itself	PRON
azojete-1064	45	57	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	45	58	produce	produce	VERB
azojete-1064	45	59	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	45	60	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	45	61	threshold	threshold	NOUN
azojete-1064	45	62	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	46	1	placing	place	VERB
azojete-1064	46	2	them	they	PRON
azojete-1064	46	3	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	46	4	"	"	PUNCT
azojete-1064	46	5	hold	hold	VERB
azojete-1064	46	6	"	"	PUNCT
azojete-1064	46	7	status	status	NOUN
azojete-1064	46	8	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	46	9	conserve	conserve	VERB
azojete-1064	46	10	power	power	NOUN
azojete-1064	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	47	1	only	only	ADV
azojete-1064	47	2	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	47	3	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	47	4	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	47	5	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	47	6	levels	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	47	7	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	47	8	permitted	permit	VERB
azojete-1064	47	9	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	47	10	transmit	transmit	VERB
azojete-1064	47	11	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	47	12	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	47	13	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	47	14	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	47	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	48	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	48	2	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	48	3	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	48	4	aware	aware	ADJ
azojete-1064	48	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
azojete-1064	48	6	helps	help	VERB
azojete-1064	48	7	extend	extend	VERB
azojete-1064	48	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	48	9	overall	overall	ADJ
azojete-1064	48	10	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
azojete-1064	48	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	48	12	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	48	13	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	49	1	once	once	SCONJ
azojete-1064	49	2	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	49	3	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	49	4	gathered	gather	VERB
azojete-1064	49	5	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	6	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	49	7	active	active	ADJ
azojete-1064	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	49	9	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	49	10	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	49	11	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	12	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	49	14	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	49	15	performed	perform	VERB
azojete-1064	49	16	redundancy	redundancy	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	17	checks	check	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	18	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	49	19	remove	remove	VERB
azojete-1064	49	20	duplicate	duplicate	ADJ
azojete-1064	49	21	information	information	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	49	23	thus	thus	ADV
azojete-1064	49	24	minimizing	minimize	VERB
azojete-1064	49	25	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
azojete-1064	49	26	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	27	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	1	after	after	ADP
azojete-1064	50	2	filtering	filter	VERB
azojete-1064	50	3	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	4	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	7	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	50	8	forwarded	forward	VERB
azojete-1064	50	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	10	information	information	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	11	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	50	12	two	two	NUM
azojete-1064	50	13	possible	possible	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	14	directions	direction	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	15	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	16	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	17	1	1	X
azojete-1064	50	18	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	19	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	50	20	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	21	nearest	near	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	22	chn	chn	PROPN
azojete-1064	50	23	located	locate	VERB
azojete-1064	50	24	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	50	25	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	50	26	shallower	shallower	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	27	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
azojete-1064	50	30	leveraging	leverage	VERB
azojete-1064	50	31	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	32	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	34	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	50	35	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	36	2	2	X
azojete-1064	50	37	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	38	directly	directly	ADV
azojete-1064	50	39	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	50	40	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	41	nearest	near	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	42	available	available	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	43	sink	sink	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	44	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	45	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	50	46	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	47	surface	surface	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	48	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	50	49	if	if	SCONJ
azojete-1064	50	50	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	50	51	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	50	52	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	50	53	most	most	ADV
azojete-1064	50	54	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	50	55	path	path	NOUN
azojete-1064	50	56	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	51	1	finally	finally	ADV
azojete-1064	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	51	3	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	51	4	surface	surface	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	5	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	51	6	level	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	7	sink	sink	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	8	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	9	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	51	10	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	11	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	51	13	relayed	relay	VERB
azojete-1064	51	14	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	51	15	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	51	16	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	17	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	51	18	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	19	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	51	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	51	22	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	51	24	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	51	26	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	51	27	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	51	28	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	52	1	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	52	2	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	52	3	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	52	4	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	52	5	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	52	6	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	52	7	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	53	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	53	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	53	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	53	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	53	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	53	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	53	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	53	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	53	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	53	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	53	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	53	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	53	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	53	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	53	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	20	403	403	NUM
azojete-1064	53	21	them	they	PRON
azojete-1064	53	22	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	53	23	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	53	24	offshore	offshore	ADJ
azojete-1064	53	25	base	base	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	26	station	station	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	27	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	53	28	processing	processing	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	29	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	53	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-1064	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	54	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	54	2	multi	multi	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	3	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	4	layered	layered	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	54	6	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	7	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	54	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	9	design	design	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	10	ensured	ensure	VERB
azojete-1064	54	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	12	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	13	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	14	across	across	ADP
azojete-1064	54	15	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	54	16	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	17	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	54	19	even	even	ADV
azojete-1064	54	20	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	54	21	challenging	challenging	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	54	23	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	54	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
azojete-1064	54	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	55	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	55	2	chns	chns	NOUN
azojete-1064	55	3	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	55	4	computed	compute	VERB
azojete-1064	55	5	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	55	6	equation	equation	NOUN
azojete-1064	55	7	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	55	8	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	55	9	domingo	domingo	PROPN
azojete-1064	55	10	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-1064	55	11	prior	prior	ADJ
azojete-1064	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	55	13	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-1064	55	14	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	55	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	56	1	𝐶𝐻prob	𝐶𝐻prob	PROPN
azojete-1064	56	2	=	=	SYM
azojete-1064	57	1	𝐶i	𝐶i	ADJ
azojete-1064	57	2	𝐶𝑀𝐴𝑋	𝐶𝑀𝐴𝑋	ADJ
azojete-1064	57	3	×	×	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	4	𝐶prob	𝐶prob	PROPN
azojete-1064	57	5	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	57	6	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-1064	57	7	𝐶𝑀𝐴𝑋	𝐶𝑀𝐴𝑋	PROPN
azojete-1064	57	8	denotes	denote	VERB
azojete-1064	57	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	57	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
azojete-1064	57	11	battery	battery	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	57	14	𝐶i	𝐶i	PROPN
azojete-1064	57	15	denotes	denote	VERB
azojete-1064	57	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	57	17	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	18	's	's	PART
azojete-1064	57	19	battery	battery	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	20	level	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	57	22	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	57	23	residual	residual	ADJ
azojete-1064	57	24	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	58	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	58	2	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	58	4	initial	initial	ADJ
azojete-1064	58	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	6	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	58	7	head	head	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	8	announcements	announcement	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	9	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	58	10	limited	limit	VERB
azojete-1064	58	11	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	58	12	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	58	13	small	small	ADJ
azojete-1064	58	14	constant	constant	ADJ
azojete-1064	58	15	fraction	fraction	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	16	called	call	VERB
azojete-1064	58	17	𝐶prob	𝐶prob	PROPN
azojete-1064	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	58	19	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	58	20	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	58	21	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	58	22	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	58	23	set	set	VERB
azojete-1064	58	24	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	58	25	initial	initial	ADJ
azojete-1064	58	26	proportion	proportion	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	27	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	58	28	ch	ch	NOUN
azojete-1064	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	59	2	order	order	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	3	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	59	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
azojete-1064	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	59	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	59	7	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	8	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	9	will	will	AUX
azojete-1064	59	10	continue	continue	VERB
azojete-1064	59	11	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	59	12	function	function	VERB
azojete-1064	59	13	even	even	ADV
azojete-1064	59	14	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	59	15	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	59	16	event	event	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	17	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	59	18	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	19	battery	battery	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	20	levels	level	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	21	throughout	throughout	ADP
azojete-1064	59	22	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	59	23	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	24	are	be	AUX
azojete-1064	59	25	low	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	27	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	59	28	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	59	29	required	require	VERB
azojete-1064	59	30	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	59	31	improve	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	59	32	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	59	33	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	34	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	59	35	certain	certain	ADJ
azojete-1064	59	36	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	37	will	will	AUX
azojete-1064	59	38	elect	elect	VERB
azojete-1064	59	39	themselves	themselves	PRON
azojete-1064	59	40	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	59	41	chs	ch	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	42	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	59	43	preventing	prevent	VERB
azojete-1064	59	44	𝐶𝐻prob	𝐶𝐻prob	PROPN
azojete-1064	59	45	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	59	46	falling	fall	VERB
azojete-1064	59	47	below	below	ADP
azojete-1064	59	48	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	59	49	small	small	ADJ
azojete-1064	59	50	probability	probability	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	51	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	52	𝑝min	𝑝min	NOUN
azojete-1064	59	53	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	54	domingo	domingo	PROPN
azojete-1064	59	55	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-1064	59	56	prior	prior	ADJ
azojete-1064	59	57	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	58	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-1064	59	59	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	59	60	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	60	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	60	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	60	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	60	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	60	5	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
azojete-1064	60	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	60	7	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	60	8	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	60	9	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	60	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	61	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-1064	61	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	61	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	61	4	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	61	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	61	7	developed	developed	ADJ
azojete-1064	61	8	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	9	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	61	10	.	.	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	11	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	61	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	14	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	61	15	section	section	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	16	presents	present	VERB
azojete-1064	61	17	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	61	18	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	19	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	61	21	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	61	22	proposed	propose	VERB
azojete-1064	61	23	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	61	25	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	61	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
azojete-1064	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	62	1	each	each	DET
azojete-1064	62	2	metric	metric	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	3	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	62	4	examined	examine	VERB
azojete-1064	62	5	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	62	6	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	7	representations	representation	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	62	9	comparing	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	62	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	62	11	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	62	13	ieberp	ieberp	ADJ
azojete-1064	62	14	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	15	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	62	16	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	62	17	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	18	like	like	ADP
azojete-1064	62	19	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	62	21	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	22	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	62	23	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	62	25	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	63	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	63	2	primary	primary	ADJ
azojete-1064	63	3	focus	focus	NOUN
azojete-1064	63	4	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	63	5	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	63	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
azojete-1064	63	7	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	63	8	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	63	9	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	63	10	key	key	ADJ
azojete-1064	63	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
azojete-1064	63	12	such	such	ADJ
azojete-1064	63	13	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	63	14	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	63	16	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	63	18	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	63	20	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	63	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	63	22	nan	nan	PROPN
azojete-1064	63	23	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	64	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	64	2	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	64	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	4	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	64	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	64	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	64	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	64	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	64	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	64	14	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	64	15	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	64	16	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	64	18	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	64	19	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	64	20	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	64	21	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	64	22	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	65	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	65	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	65	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	65	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	65	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	65	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	65	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	20	404	404	NUM
azojete-1064	65	21	3.1	3.1	NUM
azojete-1064	65	22	total	total	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	23	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	24	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	25	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	65	26	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	27	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	65	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
azojete-1064	65	29	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	65	30	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	65	31	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	32	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	65	33	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-1064	65	34	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	35	second	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	36	intervals	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	37	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-1064	65	38	used	use	VERB
azojete-1064	65	39	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	65	40	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	65	41	work	work	NOUN
azojete-1064	65	42	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	65	43	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	44	shah	shah	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	45	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	46	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	47	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	65	48	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	49	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	65	50	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	65	51	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	66	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	66	2	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	66	3	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	66	4	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	66	5	executed	execute	VERB
azojete-1064	66	6	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	66	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
azojete-1064	66	8	rounds	round	NOUN
azojete-1064	66	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	66	10	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	66	11	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	66	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	66	13	10,000	10,000	NUM
azojete-1064	66	14	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	66	15	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	66	16	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	66	17	1000second	1000second	ADJ
azojete-1064	66	18	interval	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	66	19	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	67	2	total	total	ADJ
azojete-1064	67	3	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	6	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	7	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	8	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	67	9	computed	compute	VERB
azojete-1064	67	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	67	11	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	12	indicated	indicate	VERB
azojete-1064	67	13	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	67	14	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	67	15	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-1064	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	67	17	2000	2000	NUM
azojete-1064	67	18	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	19	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	67	20	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	21	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	22	before	before	ADP
azojete-1064	67	23	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	67	24	integration	integration	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	67	26	strata	strata	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	27	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	28	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	30	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	67	31	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	32	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	67	33	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	67	34	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	35	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	67	37	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	67	38	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	39	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	40	initially	initially	ADV
azojete-1064	67	41	outperformed	outperform	VERB
azojete-1064	67	42	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	67	43	developed	developed	ADJ
azojete-1064	67	44	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	67	45	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	67	46	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-1064	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	3	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	68	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	68	5	integration	integration	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	68	7	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	68	8	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	68	9	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	10	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	12	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	68	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
azojete-1064	68	14	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
azojete-1064	68	15	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	68	16	4000	4000	NUM
azojete-1064	68	17	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	68	19	11.94	11.94	NUM
azojete-1064	68	20	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	22	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-1064	68	23	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	68	24	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	25	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	68	26	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	68	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	28	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	30	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	68	31	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	32	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	33	had	have	VERB
azojete-1064	68	34	13.98	13.98	NUM
azojete-1064	68	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	36	15.54	15.54	NUM
azojete-1064	68	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	68	38	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	68	39	13.80	13.80	NUM
azojete-1064	68	40	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	68	41	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-1064	68	42	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	69	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	69	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	69	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	69	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	69	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	69	6	summary	summary	NOUN
azojete-1064	69	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	69	8	tec	tec	PROPN
azojete-1064	69	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-1064	69	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	69	11	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	69	13	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	69	14	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	69	15	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	69	16	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	69	18	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	1	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	70	2	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	70	3	total	total	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	4	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	70	7	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	70	9	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	10	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	11	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	70	13	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	70	15	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	16	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	17	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	18	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	19	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	20	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	21	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	22	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	23	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	24	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	25	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	26	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	27	avg	avg	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	28	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	70	29	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	30	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	31	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	32	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	33	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	34	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	35	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	36	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	37	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	38	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	39	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	70	40	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	41	0s	0s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	42	1000s	1000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	43	2000s	2000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	44	3000s	3000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	45	4000s	4000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	46	5000s	5000	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	47	6000s	6000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	48	7000s	7000s	PROPN
azojete-1064	70	49	8000s	8000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	50	9000s	9000	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	51	10000s	10000s	NUM
azojete-1064	70	52	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	53	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	70	54	17.35	17.35	NUM
azojete-1064	70	55	15.00	15.00	NUM
azojete-1064	70	56	14.19	14.19	NUM
azojete-1064	70	57	13.98	13.98	NUM
azojete-1064	70	58	13.68	13.68	NUM
azojete-1064	70	59	13.50	13.50	NUM
azojete-1064	70	60	12.48	12.48	NUM
azojete-1064	70	61	11.95	11.95	NUM
azojete-1064	70	62	11.01	11.01	NUM
azojete-1064	70	63	9.79	9.79	NUM
azojete-1064	70	64	13.29	13.29	NUM
azojete-1064	70	65	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	66	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	70	67	16.93	16.93	NUM
azojete-1064	70	68	16.37	16.37	NUM
azojete-1064	70	69	15.82	15.82	NUM
azojete-1064	70	70	14.54	14.54	NUM
azojete-1064	70	71	14.47	14.47	NUM
azojete-1064	70	72	13.41	13.41	NUM
azojete-1064	70	73	13.91	13.91	NUM
azojete-1064	70	74	12.57	12.57	NUM
azojete-1064	70	75	8.57	8.57	NUM
azojete-1064	70	76	4.93	4.93	NUM
azojete-1064	70	77	13.15	13.15	NUM
azojete-1064	70	78	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	79	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	70	80	16.00	16.00	NUM
azojete-1064	70	81	16.20	16.20	NUM
azojete-1064	70	82	16.30	16.30	NUM
azojete-1064	70	83	13.80	13.80	NUM
azojete-1064	70	84	12.79	12.79	NUM
azojete-1064	70	85	12.39	12.39	NUM
azojete-1064	70	86	11.50	11.50	NUM
azojete-1064	70	87	10.87	10.87	NUM
azojete-1064	70	88	8.15	8.15	NUM
azojete-1064	70	89	8.01	8.01	NUM
azojete-1064	70	90	12.60	12.60	NUM
azojete-1064	70	91	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	92	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	70	93	18.49	18.49	NUM
azojete-1064	70	94	15.79	15.79	NUM
azojete-1064	70	95	13.64	13.64	NUM
azojete-1064	70	96	11.94	11.94	NUM
azojete-1064	70	97	10.35	10.35	NUM
azojete-1064	70	98	8.91	8.91	NUM
azojete-1064	70	99	7.03	7.03	NUM
azojete-1064	70	100	5.74	5.74	NUM
azojete-1064	70	101	4.33	4.33	NUM
azojete-1064	70	102	2.46	2.46	NUM
azojete-1064	70	103	9.86	9.86	NUM
azojete-1064	70	104	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	105	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	70	106	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	70	107	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	70	108	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	109	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	110	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	70	111	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	70	112	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	70	113	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	114	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	70	115	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	70	116	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	70	117	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	118	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	119	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	70	120	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	70	121	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	122	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	70	123	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	124	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	70	125	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	71	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-1064	71	2	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	71	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	71	4	graph	graph	VERB
azojete-1064	71	5	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	71	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	71	9	total	total	ADJ
azojete-1064	71	10	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	12	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	71	13	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
azojete-1064	71	14	superior	superior	ADJ
azojete-1064	71	15	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	16	conservation	conservation	NOUN
azojete-1064	71	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	72	1	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	72	2	selectively	selectively	ADV
azojete-1064	72	3	placing	place	VERB
azojete-1064	72	4	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	72	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	72	6	hold	hold	NOUN
azojete-1064	72	7	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-1064	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	72	9	adapting	adapt	VERB
azojete-1064	72	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	72	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	72	12	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	72	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	73	2	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	73	3	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	4	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	73	6	sleep	sleep	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	7	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	8	utilized	utilize	VERB
azojete-1064	73	9	only	only	ADV
azojete-1064	73	10	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	73	11	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	12	100µa	100µa	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	13	compared	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	73	14	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	73	15	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	73	16	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	17	100a	100a	NUM
azojete-1064	73	18	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	73	19	active	active	ADJ
azojete-1064	73	20	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	21	per	per	ADP
azojete-1064	73	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	23	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	24	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
azojete-1064	73	25	et	et	PROPN
azojete-1064	73	26	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	73	27	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	73	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	29	2012	2012	NUM
azojete-1064	73	30	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	73	32	enabling	enable	VERB
azojete-1064	73	33	substantial	substantial	ADJ
azojete-1064	73	34	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	35	savings	saving	NOUN
azojete-1064	73	36	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	74	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	74	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	74	4	putting	put	VERB
azojete-1064	74	5	lowerenergy	lowerenergy	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	6	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	7	into	into	ADP
azojete-1064	74	8	sleep	sleep	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	9	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
azojete-1064	74	11	extends	extend	VERB
azojete-1064	74	12	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	74	13	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	14	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	74	15	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	74	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
azojete-1064	74	18	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	74	19	overall	overall	ADJ
azojete-1064	74	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	74	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	75	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	75	2	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	75	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-1064	75	4	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	75	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	75	6	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	75	7	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	75	8	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	75	9	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	75	10	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-1064	75	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	75	12	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	75	13	achieving	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	75	14	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	75	15	average	average	NOUN
azojete-1064	75	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	75	17	9.8	9.8	NUM
azojete-1064	75	18	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	76	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	76	2	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	76	3	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	76	4	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-1064	76	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	6	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	76	7	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	76	8	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	76	9	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	10	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	76	11	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	76	13	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	76	15	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	16	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	17	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	76	18	13.29	13.29	NUM
azojete-1064	76	19	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	76	21	13.15	13.15	NUM
azojete-1064	76	22	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	76	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	76	25	12.60	12.60	NUM
azojete-1064	76	26	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	77	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	77	2	led	lead	VERB
azojete-1064	77	3	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	77	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	77	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	77	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	77	7	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	77	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	77	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	77	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	77	11	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	77	12	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	77	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	78	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
azojete-1064	78	2	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	78	4	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	78	5	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	78	7	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	78	8	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	78	9	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
azojete-1064	78	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	78	12	10,000	10,000	NUM
azojete-1064	78	13	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	14	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	78	15	intervals	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	78	17	1,000	1,000	NUM
azojete-1064	78	18	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	79	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	79	2	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	79	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	79	4	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	79	5	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	79	6	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	79	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
azojete-1064	79	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	80	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	3	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
azojete-1064	80	5	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	80	6	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	80	7	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	80	8	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-1064	80	9	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	80	10	9000	9000	NUM
azojete-1064	80	11	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	13	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	80	14	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	15	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
azojete-1064	80	16	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	80	17	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-1064	80	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	19	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	80	20	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	80	22	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	80	23	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	25	nan	nan	X
azojete-1064	80	26	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	27	compared	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	80	28	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	80	29	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	80	30	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	31	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	80	32	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	80	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	34	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	80	36	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	80	37	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	38	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	80	39	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	81	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	81	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	81	3	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	81	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
azojete-1064	81	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
azojete-1064	81	6	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	81	7	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	81	8	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	81	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
azojete-1064	81	10	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-1064	81	11	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	81	12	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	81	13	management	management	NOUN
azojete-1064	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	82	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
azojete-1064	82	2	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	82	3	compared	compare	VERB
azojete-1064	82	4	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	82	6	ieberp	ieberp	ADJ
azojete-1064	82	7	optimized	optimize	VERB
azojete-1064	82	8	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	9	usage	usage	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	10	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	82	11	shifting	shift	VERB
azojete-1064	82	12	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	82	13	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	14	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	15	load	load	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	16	away	away	ADV
azojete-1064	82	17	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	82	18	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	19	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	82	20	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	82	21	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	22	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	82	23	those	those	PRON
azojete-1064	82	24	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	82	25	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	82	26	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	27	reserves	reserve	NOUN
azojete-1064	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	83	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	83	2	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	3	prevented	prevent	VERB
azojete-1064	83	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	83	5	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	83	6	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	83	7	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	8	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	9	from	from	ADP
azojete-1064	83	10	prematurely	prematurely	ADV
azojete-1064	83	11	depleting	deplete	VERB
azojete-1064	83	12	their	their	PRON
azojete-1064	83	13	power	power	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	83	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	83	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	83	17	strain	strain	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	18	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-1064	83	19	overhead	overhead	ADJ
azojete-1064	83	20	cost	cost	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	21	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	83	22	those	those	DET
azojete-1064	83	23	weaker	weak	ADJ
azojete-1064	83	24	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	83	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	84	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	2	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	84	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	84	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	84	5	summary	summary	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	84	7	nan	nan	PROPN
azojete-1064	84	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	84	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	84	10	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	84	11	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	84	13	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	84	15	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	84	17	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	84	18	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	84	19	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	84	20	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	85	2	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	85	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	4	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	85	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	85	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	85	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	85	14	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	85	15	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	16	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	85	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	18	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	85	19	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	85	20	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	85	21	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	85	22	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	85	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	86	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	86	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	86	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	86	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	86	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	86	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	86	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	86	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	86	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	20	405	405	NUM
azojete-1064	86	21	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	22	2	2	NUM
azojete-1064	86	23	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	24	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	86	26	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	27	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	28	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	86	29	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	31	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	32	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	33	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	34	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	35	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	36	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	86	37	nbeer	nbeer	VERB
azojete-1064	86	38	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	39	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	40	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	41	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	42	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	43	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	44	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	45	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	46	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	47	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	48	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	49	avg	avg	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	50	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	51	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	52	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	53	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	54	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	55	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	56	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	57	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	58	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	59	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	60	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	61	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	86	62	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	86	63	0s	0s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	64	1000s	1000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	65	2000s	2000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	66	3000s	3000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	67	4000s	4000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	68	5000s	5000	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	69	6000s	6000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	70	7000s	7000s	PROPN
azojete-1064	86	71	8000s	8000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	72	9000s	9000	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	73	10000s	10000s	NUM
azojete-1064	86	74	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	75	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	86	76	225	225	NUM
azojete-1064	86	77	217	217	NUM
azojete-1064	86	78	207	207	NUM
azojete-1064	86	79	191	191	NUM
azojete-1064	86	80	170	170	NUM
azojete-1064	86	81	168	168	NUM
azojete-1064	86	82	160	160	NUM
azojete-1064	86	83	150	150	NUM
azojete-1064	86	84	139	139	NUM
azojete-1064	86	85	135	135	NUM
azojete-1064	86	86	176.20	176.20	NUM
azojete-1064	86	87	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	88	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	86	89	215	215	NUM
azojete-1064	86	90	209	209	NUM
azojete-1064	86	91	204	204	NUM
azojete-1064	86	92	198	198	NUM
azojete-1064	86	93	182	182	NUM
azojete-1064	86	94	180	180	NUM
azojete-1064	86	95	178	178	NUM
azojete-1064	86	96	172	172	NUM
azojete-1064	86	97	168	168	NUM
azojete-1064	86	98	167	167	NUM
azojete-1064	86	99	187.30	187.30	NUM
azojete-1064	86	100	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	101	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	86	102	220	220	NUM
azojete-1064	86	103	218	218	NUM
azojete-1064	86	104	212	212	NUM
azojete-1064	86	105	203	203	NUM
azojete-1064	86	106	198	198	NUM
azojete-1064	86	107	195	195	NUM
azojete-1064	86	108	192	192	NUM
azojete-1064	86	109	184	184	NUM
azojete-1064	86	110	181	181	NUM
azojete-1064	86	111	180	180	NUM
azojete-1064	86	112	198.30	198.30	NUM
azojete-1064	86	113	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	114	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	86	115	248	248	NUM
azojete-1064	86	116	249	249	NUM
azojete-1064	86	117	248	248	NUM
azojete-1064	86	118	246	246	NUM
azojete-1064	86	119	247	247	NUM
azojete-1064	86	120	247	247	NUM
azojete-1064	86	121	236	236	NUM
azojete-1064	86	122	233	233	NUM
azojete-1064	86	123	225	225	NUM
azojete-1064	86	124	167	167	NUM
azojete-1064	86	125	234.6	234.6	NUM
azojete-1064	86	126	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	127	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	86	128	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	86	129	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	86	130	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	131	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	132	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	86	133	nan	nan	PROPN
azojete-1064	86	134	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	135	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	86	136	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	86	137	developed	developed	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	138	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	139	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	86	140	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	86	141	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	142	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	143	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	86	144	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	145	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	146	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	86	147	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	86	148	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	86	149	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	87	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	2	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	87	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	87	4	graph	graph	VERB
azojete-1064	87	5	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	87	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	87	9	total	total	ADJ
azojete-1064	87	10	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	87	12	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	87	13	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	14	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	87	15	alleviating	alleviate	VERB
azojete-1064	87	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	87	17	workload	workload	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	18	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	87	19	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	20	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	87	21	low	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	87	22	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	87	24	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	87	25	extended	extend	VERB
azojete-1064	87	26	their	their	PRON
azojete-1064	87	27	operational	operational	ADJ
azojete-1064	87	28	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	87	30	allowing	allow	VERB
azojete-1064	87	31	them	they	PRON
azojete-1064	87	32	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	87	33	remain	remain	VERB
azojete-1064	87	34	active	active	ADJ
azojete-1064	87	35	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	87	36	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	87	37	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	87	38	longer	long	ADV
azojete-1064	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	88	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	88	2	effectively	effectively	ADV
azojete-1064	88	3	delays	delay	VERB
azojete-1064	88	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	88	5	point	point	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	6	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	88	7	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	88	8	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	9	start	start	VERB
azojete-1064	88	10	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	88	11	fail	fail	VERB
azojete-1064	88	12	due	due	ADP
azojete-1064	88	13	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	88	14	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	15	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	88	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
azojete-1064	88	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	88	19	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	88	20	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	88	21	count	count	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	88	23	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	88	24	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	25	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	88	26	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	89	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-1064	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	89	3	once	once	SCONJ
azojete-1064	89	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	89	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	6	reached	reach	VERB
azojete-1064	89	7	9000	9000	NUM
azojete-1064	89	8	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	89	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	89	11	rate	rate	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	89	13	node	node	ADJ
azojete-1064	89	14	depletion	depletion	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	15	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-1064	89	16	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-1064	89	17	more	more	ADV
azojete-1064	89	18	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	89	19	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	89	20	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	21	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	22	began	begin	VERB
azojete-1064	89	23	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	89	24	exhaust	exhaust	VERB
azojete-1064	89	25	their	their	PRON
azojete-1064	89	26	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	90	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	90	2	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	90	3	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	90	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	90	6	average	average	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	90	8	234.6	234.6	NUM
azojete-1064	90	9	nan	nan	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	10	outperforming	outperform	VERB
azojete-1064	90	11	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	90	12	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	90	13	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	14	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	90	15	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	90	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	90	17	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	90	19	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	20	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	90	21	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	90	22	176.20	176.20	NUM
azojete-1064	90	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	90	24	187.30	187.30	NUM
azojete-1064	90	25	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	90	26	198.30	198.30	NUM
azojete-1064	90	27	nan	nan	PROPN
azojete-1064	90	28	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-1064	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	91	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
azojete-1064	91	2	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	3	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	91	6	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	91	7	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	91	8	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	9	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	91	10	executed	execute	VERB
azojete-1064	91	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	91	12	10,000	10,000	NUM
azojete-1064	91	13	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	14	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	91	15	intervals	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	91	17	1,000	1,000	NUM
azojete-1064	91	18	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	92	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	92	2	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	92	3	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	92	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
azojete-1064	92	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	92	6	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	92	7	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	92	8	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	92	9	computed	compute	VERB
azojete-1064	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	93	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	93	2	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	3	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	93	4	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	93	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	93	6	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	93	8	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	93	9	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	93	13	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	93	14	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	93	15	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	93	16	6000	6000	NUM
azojete-1064	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	93	18	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	93	19	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	1	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	94	2	6000	6000	NUM
azojete-1064	94	3	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	94	6	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	94	8	85.51	85.51	NUM
azojete-1064	94	9	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	11	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
azojete-1064	94	12	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	94	13	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	15	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	94	17	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	18	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	19	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	94	20	77	77	NUM
azojete-1064	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	22	40.88	40.88	NUM
azojete-1064	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	94	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	94	25	81	81	NUM
azojete-1064	94	26	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	95	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	95	2	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	95	3	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	95	4	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	95	5	maintained	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	95	6	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	95	7	stable	stable	ADJ
azojete-1064	95	8	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	9	due	due	ADP
azojete-1064	95	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	95	11	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	95	12	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
azojete-1064	95	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	95	15	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	95	16	enabled	enable	VERB
azojete-1064	95	17	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	95	18	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	95	19	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
azojete-1064	95	20	respond	respond	VERB
azojete-1064	95	21	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	95	22	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	95	23	changing	change	VERB
azojete-1064	95	24	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	95	25	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	95	27	specifically	specifically	ADV
azojete-1064	95	28	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	95	29	variations	variation	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	30	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	95	31	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	95	33	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	95	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	96	1	thus	thus	ADV
azojete-1064	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	96	3	outperforming	outperform	VERB
azojete-1064	96	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	96	5	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	96	6	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	96	7	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	96	8	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	96	10	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	96	13	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	96	14	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	97	1	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	97	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	97	3	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	4	can	can	AUX
azojete-1064	97	5	affect	affect	VERB
azojete-1064	97	6	signal	signal	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	7	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	97	9	node	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	97	12	thereby	thereby	ADV
azojete-1064	97	13	affecting	affect	VERB
azojete-1064	97	14	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	15	stability	stability	NOUN
azojete-1064	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	98	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	2	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	98	3	presents	present	VERB
azojete-1064	98	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	98	5	summary	summary	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	98	7	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	98	8	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	98	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	98	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	98	11	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	98	12	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	98	14	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	98	16	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	98	18	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	98	19	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	98	20	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	98	21	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	99	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	2	3	3	NUM
azojete-1064	99	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	99	4	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	5	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	7	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	99	8	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	99	10	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	99	12	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	99	14	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	15	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	99	16	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	99	17	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	18	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	19	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	20	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	21	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	22	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	23	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	24	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	25	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	26	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	27	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	28	avg	avg	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	29	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	30	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	31	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	32	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	33	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	34	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	35	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	36	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	37	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	38	at	at	ADV
azojete-1064	99	39	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	40	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	99	41	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	42	0s	0s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	43	1000s	1000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	44	2000s	2000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	45	3000s	3000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	46	4000s	4000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	47	5000s	5000	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	48	6000s	6000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	49	7000s	7000s	PROPN
azojete-1064	99	50	8000s	8000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	51	9000s	9000	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	52	10000s	10000s	NUM
azojete-1064	99	53	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	54	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	99	55	100	100	NUM
azojete-1064	99	56	100	100	NUM
azojete-1064	99	57	98	98	NUM
azojete-1064	99	58	90	90	NUM
azojete-1064	99	59	81	81	NUM
azojete-1064	99	60	77	77	NUM
azojete-1064	99	61	65	65	NUM
azojete-1064	99	62	61	61	NUM
azojete-1064	99	63	57	57	NUM
azojete-1064	99	64	42	42	NUM
azojete-1064	99	65	77.10	77.10	NUM
azojete-1064	99	66	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	99	67	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	100	1	99.51	99.51	NUM
azojete-1064	100	2	99.51	99.51	NUM
azojete-1064	100	3	78.95	78.95	NUM
azojete-1064	100	4	64.22	64.22	NUM
azojete-1064	100	5	42.60	42.60	NUM
azojete-1064	100	6	40.88	40.88	NUM
azojete-1064	100	7	38.94	38.94	NUM
azojete-1064	100	8	24.35	24.35	NUM
azojete-1064	100	9	24.21	24.21	NUM
azojete-1064	100	10	22.34	22.34	NUM
azojete-1064	100	11	53.55	53.55	NUM
azojete-1064	100	12	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	13	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	100	14	100	100	NUM
azojete-1064	100	15	100	100	NUM
azojete-1064	100	16	100	100	NUM
azojete-1064	100	17	91	91	NUM
azojete-1064	100	18	83	83	NUM
azojete-1064	100	19	81	81	NUM
azojete-1064	100	20	68	68	NUM
azojete-1064	100	21	62	62	NUM
azojete-1064	100	22	58	58	NUM
azojete-1064	100	23	45	45	NUM
azojete-1064	100	24	78.80	78.80	NUM
azojete-1064	100	25	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	26	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	100	27	79.22	79.22	NUM
azojete-1064	100	28	80.15	80.15	NUM
azojete-1064	100	29	76.44	76.44	NUM
azojete-1064	100	30	74.98	74.98	NUM
azojete-1064	100	31	78.86	78.86	NUM
azojete-1064	100	32	85.51	85.51	NUM
azojete-1064	100	33	87.54	87.54	NUM
azojete-1064	100	34	83.34	83.34	NUM
azojete-1064	100	35	88.58	88.58	NUM
azojete-1064	100	36	79.91	79.91	NUM
azojete-1064	100	37	81.45	81.45	NUM
azojete-1064	100	38	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	39	4	4	NUM
azojete-1064	100	40	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	100	41	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	100	42	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	43	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	44	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	45	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	100	46	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	100	47	developed	developed	ADJ
azojete-1064	100	48	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	49	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	100	50	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	100	51	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	52	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	100	53	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	100	54	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	100	55	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	56	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	100	57	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	100	58	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	100	59	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	101	2	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	101	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	4	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	101	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	101	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	101	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	101	14	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	101	15	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	16	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	101	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	18	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	101	19	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	101	20	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	101	21	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	101	22	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	102	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	102	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	102	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	102	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	102	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	102	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	102	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	102	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	102	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	102	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	20	406	406	NUM
azojete-1064	102	21	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	22	4	4	NUM
azojete-1064	102	23	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	102	24	graph	graph	VERB
azojete-1064	102	25	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	26	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	27	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	102	28	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	102	29	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	31	ratio	ratio	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	32	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	102	33	primary	primary	ADJ
azojete-1064	102	34	reason	reason	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	35	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	102	36	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	102	37	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	38	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	102	39	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	102	40	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	102	41	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	42	's	's	PART
azojete-1064	102	43	enhanced	enhance	VERB
azojete-1064	102	44	capability	capability	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	45	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	102	46	maintain	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	102	47	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	102	48	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	102	49	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	50	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	102	51	alive	alive	ADJ
azojete-1064	102	52	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	53	throughout	throughout	ADP
azojete-1064	102	54	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	102	55	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	102	56	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	103	1	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	103	2	greater	great	ADJ
azojete-1064	103	3	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	103	5	active	active	ADJ
azojete-1064	103	6	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	7	helped	help	VERB
azojete-1064	103	8	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	103	9	sustaining	sustain	VERB
azojete-1064	103	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	103	12	allowed	allow	VERB
azojete-1064	103	13	more	more	ADV
azojete-1064	103	14	consistent	consistent	ADJ
azojete-1064	103	15	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	16	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	17	forwarding	forwarding	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	18	paths	path	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	103	20	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	103	21	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	103	22	turn	turn	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	23	improved	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	103	24	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	103	25	overall	overall	ADJ
azojete-1064	103	26	delivery	delivery	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	27	success	success	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	28	rate	rate	NOUN
azojete-1064	103	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	104	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	104	2	resulting	result	VERB
azojete-1064	104	3	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	104	4	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	104	5	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	104	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	105	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	105	2	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	105	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	105	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	105	5	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	105	6	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	105	8	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	105	9	average	average	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	105	11	81.45	81.45	NUM
azojete-1064	105	12	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	13	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	14	outperforming	outperforming	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	15	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	105	16	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	17	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	105	18	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	105	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	105	20	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	105	22	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	23	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	24	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	105	25	11.10	11.10	NUM
azojete-1064	105	26	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	105	28	53.55	53.55	NUM
azojete-1064	105	29	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	30	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	105	31	78.80	78.80	NUM
azojete-1064	105	32	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	105	33	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-1064	105	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	106	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
azojete-1064	106	2	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	106	4	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	5	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	106	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	106	7	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	106	9	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	10	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	106	11	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	106	12	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	106	13	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	106	14	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	106	15	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	106	16	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	106	17	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	18	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	106	19	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	106	20	high	high	ADJ
azojete-1064	106	21	npr	npr	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	22	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	106	23	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	106	24	destination	destination	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	25	throughout	throughout	ADP
azojete-1064	106	26	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	106	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	28	period	period	NOUN
azojete-1064	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	107	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	107	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-1064	107	3	due	due	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	4	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	107	5	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	107	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	7	management	management	NOUN
azojete-1064	107	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	107	9	both	both	DET
azojete-1064	107	10	intra	intra	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	11	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	107	14	inter	inter	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	15	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	107	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	107	17	communication	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	108	1	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	108	2	carefully	carefully	ADV
azojete-1064	108	3	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
azojete-1064	108	4	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	108	5	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	108	6	within	within	ADP
azojete-1064	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	108	8	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	108	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	108	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	109	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	2	4	4	NUM
azojete-1064	109	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	109	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	109	5	summary	summary	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	109	7	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	109	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	109	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	109	10	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	109	11	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	109	13	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	109	15	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	109	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	109	18	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	109	19	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	109	20	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	109	21	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	110	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	2	4	4	NUM
azojete-1064	110	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	110	4	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	110	6	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	7	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	110	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	110	9	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	110	11	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	110	13	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	110	15	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	16	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	110	17	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	110	18	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	19	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	20	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	21	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	22	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	23	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	24	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	25	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	26	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	27	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	28	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	29	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	30	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	31	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	32	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	33	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	34	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	35	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	36	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	37	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	38	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	39	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	40	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	110	41	0s	0s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	42	1000s	1000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	43	2000s	2000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	44	3000s	3000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	45	4000s	4000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	46	5000s	5000	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	47	6000s	6000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	48	7000s	7000s	PROPN
azojete-1064	110	49	8000s	8000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	50	9000s	9000	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	51	10000s	10000s	NUM
azojete-1064	110	52	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	53	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	110	54	5000	5000	NUM
azojete-1064	110	55	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	110	56	14700	14700	NUM
azojete-1064	110	57	18000	18000	NUM
azojete-1064	110	58	20250	20250	NUM
azojete-1064	110	59	23100	23100	NUM
azojete-1064	110	60	22750	22750	NUM
azojete-1064	110	61	24400	24400	NUM
azojete-1064	110	62	25650	25650	NUM
azojete-1064	110	63	21000	21000	NUM
azojete-1064	110	64	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	110	65	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	111	1	4975.5	4975.5	NUM
azojete-1064	111	2	9951	9951	NUM
azojete-1064	111	3	118142.5	118142.5	NUM
azojete-1064	111	4	12844	12844	NUM
azojete-1064	111	5	10650	10650	NUM
azojete-1064	111	6	12264	12264	NUM
azojete-1064	111	7	13629	13629	NUM
azojete-1064	111	8	9740	9740	NUM
azojete-1064	111	9	10894	10894	NUM
azojete-1064	111	10	11170	11170	NUM
azojete-1064	111	11	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	12	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	111	13	5000	5000	NUM
azojete-1064	111	14	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	111	15	15000	15000	NUM
azojete-1064	111	16	18200	18200	NUM
azojete-1064	111	17	20750	20750	NUM
azojete-1064	111	18	24300	24300	NUM
azojete-1064	111	19	23800	23800	NUM
azojete-1064	111	20	24800	24800	NUM
azojete-1064	111	21	26100	26100	NUM
azojete-1064	111	22	22500	22500	NUM
azojete-1064	111	23	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	24	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	111	25	7102	7102	NUM
azojete-1064	111	26	14135	14135	NUM
azojete-1064	111	27	17661	17661	NUM
azojete-1064	111	28	20514	20514	NUM
azojete-1064	111	29	24405	24405	NUM
azojete-1064	111	30	27959	27959	NUM
azojete-1064	111	31	30340	30340	NUM
azojete-1064	111	32	31536	31536	NUM
azojete-1064	111	33	33813	33813	NUM
azojete-1064	111	34	35191	35191	NUM
azojete-1064	111	35	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	36	5	5	NUM
azojete-1064	111	37	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
azojete-1064	111	38	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	111	39	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	40	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	41	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	111	42	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	111	43	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	111	44	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	45	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	111	46	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	47	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	111	48	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	49	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	111	50	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	111	51	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	111	52	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	111	53	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	111	54	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	111	55	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	112	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-1064	112	2	5	5	NUM
azojete-1064	112	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	112	4	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	5	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	112	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	112	9	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	112	11	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	12	received	receive	VERB
azojete-1064	112	13	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	ADJ
azojete-1064	112	14	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	112	15	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	16	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	112	17	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	112	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	112	21	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	112	23	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	112	25	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	112	26	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	112	27	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	113	1	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	113	3	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	113	4	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	113	5	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	113	6	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	113	7	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	114	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	114	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	114	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	114	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	114	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	114	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	114	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	114	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	114	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	114	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	114	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	114	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	114	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	114	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	114	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	20	407	407	NUM
azojete-1064	114	21	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	114	22	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	114	24	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	114	25	chances	chance	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	26	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	114	27	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	28	collisions	collision	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	29	across	across	ADP
azojete-1064	114	30	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	114	31	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	114	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	115	1	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	115	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	3	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	115	4	collisions	collision	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	5	allows	allow	VERB
azojete-1064	115	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	115	7	smoother	smooth	ADJ
azojete-1064	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	115	9	more	more	ADV
azojete-1064	115	10	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-1064	115	11	data	data	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	12	flow	flow	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	115	14	enabling	enable	VERB
azojete-1064	115	15	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	115	16	greater	great	ADJ
azojete-1064	115	17	number	number	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	115	19	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	20	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	115	21	successfully	successfully	ADV
azojete-1064	115	22	reach	reach	VERB
azojete-1064	115	23	their	their	PRON
azojete-1064	115	24	destination	destination	NOUN
azojete-1064	115	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	116	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	116	2	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	116	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	116	4	35191	35191	NUM
azojete-1064	116	5	npr	npr	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	6	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	116	7	10,000	10,000	NUM
azojete-1064	116	8	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	9	outperforming	outperforming	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	10	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	116	12	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	116	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	116	15	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	16	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	116	17	uwsn	uwsn	ADV
azojete-1064	116	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	116	19	22500	22500	NUM
azojete-1064	116	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	116	21	11170	11170	NUM
azojete-1064	116	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	116	23	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	116	24	21000	21000	NUM
azojete-1064	116	25	packets	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	116	26	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-1064	116	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	117	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	117	2	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	117	3	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-1064	117	4	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	117	5	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	117	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
azojete-1064	117	8	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	117	9	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	117	10	improved	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	117	11	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	13	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	117	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	117	15	redundant	redundant	ADJ
azojete-1064	117	16	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	117	18	minimizing	minimize	VERB
azojete-1064	117	19	packet	packet	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	20	retransmissions	retransmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	117	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	118	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
azojete-1064	118	2	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	118	3	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	118	4	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	118	5	delay	delay	VERB
azojete-1064	118	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	118	7	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	118	8	protocol	protocol	PROPN
azojete-1064	118	9	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	118	10	results	result	VERB
azojete-1064	118	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	118	12	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	118	13	seconds	second	NOUN
azojete-1064	118	14	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	118	15	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	118	16	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-1064	118	17	interval	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	118	18	were	be	AUX
azojete-1064	118	19	captured	capture	VERB
azojete-1064	118	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	119	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	119	2	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	3	was	be	AUX
azojete-1064	119	4	computed	compute	VERB
azojete-1064	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	119	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	119	7	results	result	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	8	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	119	9	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	119	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	119	11	developed	developed	ADJ
azojete-1064	119	12	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	13	maintain	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	119	14	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	119	15	39s	39s	NUM
azojete-1064	119	16	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	119	17	49s	49	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	18	end	end	VERB
azojete-1064	119	19	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	119	20	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	119	21	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	119	22	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	23	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	24	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	119	25	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	26	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	119	27	after	after	ADP
azojete-1064	119	28	10000	10000	NUM
azojete-1064	119	29	simulation	simulation	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	30	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	31	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	119	32	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-1064	119	33	interval	interval	NOUN
azojete-1064	119	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	120	1	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	120	2	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	120	3	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	120	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-1064	120	5	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	120	6	due	due	ADP
azojete-1064	120	7	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	120	8	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	120	9	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
azojete-1064	120	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	120	11	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	120	12	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	120	13	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	120	14	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	120	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
azojete-1064	120	17	changes	change	VERB
azojete-1064	120	18	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	120	19	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	120	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	120	21	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	121	1	as	as	ADP
azojete-1064	121	2	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	3	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	121	5	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	121	6	distance	distance	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	7	between	between	ADP
azojete-1064	121	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	121	9	source	source	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	121	11	destination	destination	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	12	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	13	can	can	AUX
azojete-1064	121	14	vary	vary	VERB
azojete-1064	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	121	16	impacting	impact	VERB
azojete-1064	121	17	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	18	time	time	NOUN
azojete-1064	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	122	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	2	5	5	NUM
azojete-1064	122	3	presents	present	VERB
azojete-1064	122	4	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	122	5	summary	summary	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	122	7	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	122	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	122	10	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	122	11	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	122	13	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	122	15	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	122	17	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	122	18	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	122	19	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	122	20	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	122	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	2	5	5	NUM
azojete-1064	123	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	4	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	5	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	123	6	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	7	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	123	9	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	11	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	13	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	123	15	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	16	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	17	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	18	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	19	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	20	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	21	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	22	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	23	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	24	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	25	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	26	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	27	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	28	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	29	e2ed	e2ed	X
azojete-1064	123	30	avg	avg	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	31	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	32	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	33	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	34	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	35	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	36	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	37	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	38	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	39	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	40	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	41	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	42	at	at	ADP
azojete-1064	123	43	e2ed	e2ed	PROPN
azojete-1064	123	44	0s	0s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	45	1000s	1000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	46	2000s	2000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	47	3000s	3000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	48	4000s	4000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	49	5000s	5000	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	50	6000s	6000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	51	7000s	7000s	PROPN
azojete-1064	123	52	8000s	8000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	53	9000s	9000	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	54	10000s	10000s	NUM
azojete-1064	123	55	couwsn	couwsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	56	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	123	57	84.03	84.03	NUM
azojete-1064	123	58	80.01	80.01	NUM
azojete-1064	123	59	72.02	72.02	NUM
azojete-1064	123	60	60.01	60.01	NUM
azojete-1064	123	61	51.03	51.03	NUM
azojete-1064	123	62	50.03	50.03	NUM
azojete-1064	123	63	42.71	42.71	NUM
azojete-1064	123	64	43.29	43.29	NUM
azojete-1064	123	65	34.80	34.80	NUM
azojete-1064	123	66	34.01	34.01	NUM
azojete-1064	123	67	55.19	55.19	NUM
azojete-1064	123	68	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	69	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	123	70	86.00	86.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	71	82.00	82.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	72	79.00	79.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	73	76.00	76.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	74	75.00	75.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	75	72.00	72.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	76	68.00	68.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	77	70.00	70.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	78	62.00	62.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	79	68.00	68.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	80	73.80	73.80	NUM
azojete-1064	123	81	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	82	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	123	83	78.00	78.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	84	74.00	74.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	85	68.00	68.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	86	60.00	60.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	87	50.00	50.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	88	51.00	51.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	89	42.00	42.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	90	40.00	40.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	91	42.00	42.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	92	25.00	25.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	93	53.00	53.00	NUM
azojete-1064	123	94	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	95	0	0	NUM
azojete-1064	123	96	49.19	49.19	NUM
azojete-1064	123	97	44.34	44.34	NUM
azojete-1064	123	98	47.58	47.58	NUM
azojete-1064	123	99	46.99	46.99	NUM
azojete-1064	123	100	48.58	48.58	NUM
azojete-1064	123	101	48.58	48.58	NUM
azojete-1064	123	102	45	45	NUM
azojete-1064	123	103	49.27	49.27	NUM
azojete-1064	123	104	44.97	44.97	NUM
azojete-1064	123	105	39.76	39.76	NUM
azojete-1064	123	106	46.42	46.42	NUM
azojete-1064	123	107	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	108	6	6	NUM
azojete-1064	123	109	shows	show	VERB
azojete-1064	123	110	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	123	111	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	112	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	113	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	123	114	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	115	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	123	116	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	123	117	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	123	118	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	119	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	120	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	121	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	122	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	123	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	123	124	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	123	125	co	co	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	126	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	127	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	123	128	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	123	129	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	124	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-1064	124	2	6	6	NUM
azojete-1064	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	124	4	graph	graph	VERB
azojete-1064	124	5	illustration	illustration	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	124	8	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	124	9	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	10	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	124	11	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	124	12	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	124	13	end	end	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	14	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	15	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	124	16	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	17	responds	respond	VERB
azojete-1064	124	18	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	124	19	these	these	DET
azojete-1064	124	20	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	21	by	by	ADP
azojete-1064	124	22	adjusting	adjust	VERB
azojete-1064	124	23	its	its	PRON
azojete-1064	124	24	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	124	27	allowing	allow	VERB
azojete-1064	124	28	it	it	PRON
azojete-1064	124	29	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	124	30	maintain	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	124	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	124	32	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	33	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	34	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	124	35	minimize	minimize	VERB
azojete-1064	124	36	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	124	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	125	2	average	average	ADJ
azojete-1064	125	3	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	125	4	showed	show	VERB
azojete-1064	125	5	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-1064	125	6	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	125	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	125	8	optimal	optimal	ADJ
azojete-1064	125	9	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	125	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	125	11	46.42	46.42	NUM
azojete-1064	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	13	outperforming	outperform	VERB
azojete-1064	125	14	co	co	NOUN
azojete-1064	125	15	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	125	16	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	18	ceer	ceer	NOUN
azojete-1064	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	125	21	nbeer	nbeer	VERB
azojete-1064	125	22	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	125	23	55.19	55.19	NUM
azojete-1064	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	25	73.80	73.80	NUM
azojete-1064	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	125	27	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	125	28	53.00	53.00	NUM
azojete-1064	125	29	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	125	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-1064	125	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	126	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	126	2	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	126	3	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	4	maintained	maintain	VERB
azojete-1064	126	5	optimal	optimal	ADJ
azojete-1064	126	6	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	126	8	due	due	ADP
azojete-1064	126	9	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	126	10	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	126	11	strata	strata	ADJ
azojete-1064	126	12	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	13	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	14	's	's	PART
azojete-1064	126	15	ability	ability	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	16	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	126	17	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
azojete-1064	126	18	reassign	reassign	VERB
azojete-1064	126	19	displaced	displace	VERB
azojete-1064	126	20	nodes	node	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	21	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	126	22	nearby	nearby	ADJ
azojete-1064	126	23	clusters	cluster	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	24	after	after	ADP
azojete-1064	126	25	losing	lose	VERB
azojete-1064	126	26	their	their	PRON
azojete-1064	126	27	initial	initial	ADJ
azojete-1064	126	28	connection	connection	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	126	30	which	which	PRON
azojete-1064	126	31	led	lead	VERB
azojete-1064	126	32	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	126	33	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	126	34	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	126	36	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	127	1	4	4	X
azojete-1064	127	2	.	.	X
azojete-1064	127	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	4	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	127	5	work	work	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	6	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	127	7	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	127	8	improved	improved	ADJ
azojete-1064	127	9	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	10	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	127	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	127	12	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	13	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	14	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	127	15	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	127	16	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	127	17	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	127	18	uwsn	uwsn	ADV
azojete-1064	127	19	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	127	20	adapt	adapt	VERB
azojete-1064	127	21	to	to	ADP
azojete-1064	127	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	127	23	turbidity	turbidity	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	127	25	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	26	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	27	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	127	28	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	127	29	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	127	30	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	31	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	127	32	enhance	enhance	VERB
azojete-1064	127	33	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	34	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-1064	127	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	128	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	128	2	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	128	3	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
azojete-1064	128	5	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	128	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-1064	128	7	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	128	8	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	9	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	128	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	128	12	strata	strata	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	13	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	14	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	15	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	128	16	improve	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	128	17	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	128	18	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	128	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	128	21	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	128	22	uwsn	uwsn	ADJ
azojete-1064	128	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	129	2	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	129	3	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	4	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	129	6	9.86j	9.86j	NUM
azojete-1064	129	7	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	9	81.45	81.45	NUM
azojete-1064	129	10	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	11	pdr	pdr	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	13	46.42	46.42	NUM
azojete-1064	129	14	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	16	234	234	NUM
azojete-1064	129	17	nan	nan	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	129	19	35191.00	35191.00	NUM
azojete-1064	129	20	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	21	outperforming	outperform	VERB
azojete-1064	129	22	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	129	23	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	24	with	with	ADP
azojete-1064	129	25	12.60j	12.60j	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	26	tec	tec	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	28	78.50	78.50	NUM
azojete-1064	129	29	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	30	pdr	pdr	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	32	53.00s	53.00s	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	33	e2ed	e2ed	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	34	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	129	35	198.30	198.30	NUM
azojete-1064	129	36	nan	nan	NOUN
azojete-1064	129	37	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	129	38	22500	22500	NUM
azojete-1064	129	39	npr	npr	PROPN
azojete-1064	129	40	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	130	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	130	2	ieberp	ieberp	PROPN
azojete-1064	130	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-1064	130	4	21	21	NUM
azojete-1064	130	5	%	%	NOUN
azojete-1064	130	6	tec	tec	ADJ
azojete-1064	130	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
azojete-1064	130	8	over	over	ADP
azojete-1064	130	9	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	130	10	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-1064	130	11	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	130	12	that	that	PRON
azojete-1064	130	13	improved	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	130	14	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	130	15	ieberp	ieberp	ADJ
azojete-1064	130	16	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	130	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	130	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	1	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	131	2	future	future	ADJ
azojete-1064	131	3	work	work	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	4	can	can	AUX
azojete-1064	131	5	integrate	integrate	VERB
azojete-1064	131	6	machine	machine	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	7	learning	learn	VERB
azojete-1064	131	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	9	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	131	10	enable	enable	VERB
azojete-1064	131	11	ieberp	ieberp	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	12	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	131	13	predict	predict	VERB
azojete-1064	131	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-1064	131	15	changes	change	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	131	17	adjust	adjust	VERB
azojete-1064	131	18	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	19	paths	path	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	20	proactively	proactively	ADV
azojete-1064	131	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
azojete-1064	131	23	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	131	24	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	131	25	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	ADJ
azojete-1064	131	26	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	27	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-1064	131	28	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	29	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	131	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	32	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	131	34	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	36	june	june	PROPN
azojete-1064	131	37	2025	2025	NUM
azojete-1064	131	38	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	39	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	131	40	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	41	21(2	21(2	NUM
azojete-1064	131	42	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	131	43	401	401	NUM
azojete-1064	131	44	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	131	45	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	131	46	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	132	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-1064	132	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-1064	132	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-1064	132	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-1064	132	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	132	6	e	e	X
azojete-1064	132	7	-	-	PROPN
azojete-1064	132	8	issn2545	issn2545	PROPN
azojete-1064	132	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	132	10	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-1064	132	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-1064	132	12	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	13	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
azojete-1064	132	14	author	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	15	’s	’s	PART
azojete-1064	132	16	email	email	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	17	address	address	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	18	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	132	19	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	20	408	408	NUM
azojete-1064	132	21	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	22	's	's	PART
azojete-1064	132	23	ability	ability	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	24	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	132	25	minimize	minimize	VERB
azojete-1064	132	26	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	27	consumption	consumption	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	28	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	132	29	transmission	transmission	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	30	delay	delay	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	31	before	before	SCONJ
azojete-1064	132	32	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	132	33	issues	issue	NOUN
azojete-1064	132	34	arises	arise	VERB
azojete-1064	132	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	133	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-1064	133	2	could	could	AUX
azojete-1064	133	3	improve	improve	VERB
azojete-1064	133	4	overall	overall	ADJ
azojete-1064	133	5	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	133	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
azojete-1064	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	133	8	especially	especially	ADV
azojete-1064	133	9	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	133	10	highly	highly	ADV
azojete-1064	133	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-1064	133	12	environments	environment	NOUN
azojete-1064	133	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	2	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	134	3	authors	author	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	4	gratefully	gratefully	ADV
azojete-1064	134	5	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
azojete-1064	134	6	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	134	7	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	8	education	education	PROPN
azojete-1064	134	9	trust	trust	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	10	fund	fund	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	11	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	12	tetfund	tetfund	PROPN
azojete-1064	134	13	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-1064	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	17	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	134	18	supporting	support	VERB
azojete-1064	134	19	this	this	DET
azojete-1064	134	20	research	research	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	21	through	through	ADP
azojete-1064	134	22	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	134	23	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-1064	134	24	national	national	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	25	research	research	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	26	fund	fund	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	27	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	28	nrf	nrf	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	29	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	30	grant	grant	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	31	cycle	cycle	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	33	under	under	ADP
azojete-1064	134	34	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	134	35	project	project	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	36	“	"	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	37	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	134	38	novel	novel	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	39	artificial	artificial	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	40	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	41	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	134	42	things	thing	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	43	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	44	aiot	aiot	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	45	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	46	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	134	47	assistive	assistive	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	48	smart	smart	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	49	glass	glass	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	50	tracking	tracking	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	51	system	system	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	52	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	134	53	the	the	DET
azojete-1064	134	54	visually	visually	ADV
azojete-1064	134	55	impaired	impair	VERB
azojete-1064	134	56	”	"	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	57	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	58	grant	grant	VERB
azojete-1064	134	59	no	no	INTJ
azojete-1064	134	60	.	.	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	61	tetf	tetf	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	62	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	134	63	dr&dce	dr&dce	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	64	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	134	65	nrf2021	nrf2021	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	66	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	134	67	seti	seti	PROPN
azojete-1064	134	68	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	134	69	ict/00140	ict/00140	ADJ
azojete-1064	134	70	/	/	SYM
azojete-1064	134	71	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	72	.	.	NOUN
azojete-1064	134	73	1	1	NUM
azojete-1064	134	74	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	134	75	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	1	references	reference	NOUN
azojete-1064	135	2	abubakar	abubakar	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	4	zm	zm	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	5	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	7	adedokun	adedokun	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	8	ea	ea	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	9	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	11	mu’azu	mu’azu	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	13	mb	mb	NOUN
azojete-1064	135	14	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	135	16	umoh	umoh	PROPN
azojete-1064	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	135	18	ij	ij	NOUN
azojete-1064	135	19	.	.	NOUN
azojete-1064	135	20	2020	2020	NUM
azojete-1064	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	136	1	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
azojete-1064	136	2	grid	grid	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	3	multihop	multihop	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	4	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	5	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	136	7	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	136	8	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
azojete-1064	136	9	wsn	wsn	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	10	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	136	11	spectral	spectral	ADJ
azojete-1064	136	12	graph	graph	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	13	partitioning	partition	VERB
azojete-1064	136	14	technique	technique	NOUN
azojete-1064	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	137	1	zaria	zaria	PROPN
azojete-1064	137	2	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-1064	137	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	137	4	electrical	electrical	ADJ
azojete-1064	137	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	137	6	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-1064	137	7	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	137	8	zjeet	zjeet	NOUN
azojete-1064	137	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	137	11	9(2	9(2	NUM
azojete-1064	137	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	1	chaurasiya	chaurasiya	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	3	ap	ap	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	6	sah	sah	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	8	r.	r.	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	138	10	sivakumar	sivakumar	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	12	dv	dv	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	13	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	138	14	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	15	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-1064	138	16	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	139	1	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	139	2	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	139	3	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	139	4	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	139	5	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	139	6	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	139	7	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	139	8	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	139	9	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	139	10	genetic	genetic	ADJ
azojete-1064	139	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
azojete-1064	139	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	140	1	http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00416	http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00416	CCONJ
azojete-1064	140	2	domingo	domingo	PROPN
azojete-1064	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	140	4	mc	mc	PROPN
azojete-1064	140	5	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	140	7	prior	prior	ADV
azojete-1064	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	140	9	r.	r.	PROPN
azojete-1064	140	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	140	11	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-1064	140	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	140	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	141	1	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	141	2	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-1064	141	3	clustering	clustering	NOUN
azojete-1064	141	4	scheme	scheme	NOUN
azojete-1064	141	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	141	6	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	141	7	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	141	8	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	141	9	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	141	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	1	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4394038/.	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4394038/.	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	2	2020.101817	2020.101817	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	3	gite	gite	ADJ
azojete-1064	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	5	p.	p.	NOUN
azojete-1064	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	7	shrivastava	shrivastava	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	9	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	11	murali	murali	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	12	krishna	krishna	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	14	k.	k.	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	16	kusumadevi	kusumadevi	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	18	gh	gh	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	19	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	21	dilip	dilip	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	23	r.	r.	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	142	25	manohar	manohar	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	26	pr	pr	PROPN
azojete-1064	142	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	142	28	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	142	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	143	1	under	under	ADP
azojete-1064	143	2	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	3	motion	motion	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	4	tracking	tracking	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	143	6	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	7	using	use	VERB
azojete-1064	143	8	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	143	9	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	10	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	143	12	machine	machine	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	13	learning	learning	NOUN
azojete-1064	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	144	1	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	144	2	today	today	NOUN
azojete-1064	144	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	144	4	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
azojete-1064	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	144	6	80	80	NUM
azojete-1064	144	7	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	144	8	3511–3516	3511–3516	NUM
azojete-1064	144	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.283	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.283	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	2	harb	harb	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	4	h.	h.	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	6	nader	nader	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	8	ca	ca	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	9	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	11	jaber	jaber	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	13	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	15	hakem	hakem	NOUN
azojete-1064	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	17	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-1064	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	19	charr	charr	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	21	jc	jc	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	22	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	24	jaoude	jaoude	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	145	26	ca	ca	PROPN
azojete-1064	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	146	1	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	146	2	zaki	zaki	PROPN
azojete-1064	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	146	4	c.	c.	PROPN
azojete-1064	146	5	2024	2024	NUM
azojete-1064	146	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	147	1	clara	clara	PROPN
azojete-1064	147	2	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	147	3	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	147	4	clusterbased	clusterbase	VERB
azojete-1064	147	5	node	node	ADJ
azojete-1064	147	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	7	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	147	8	sampling	sample	VERB
azojete-1064	147	9	rate	rate	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	10	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	147	12	fault	fault	VERB
azojete-1064	147	13	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	14	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	147	15	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	16	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	147	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	148	1	internet	internet	NOUN
azojete-1064	148	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	148	3	things	thing	NOUN
azojete-1064	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	148	5	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
azojete-1064	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	148	8	28	28	NUM
azojete-1064	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101345	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101345	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	2	hussain	hussain	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	4	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	6	hussain	hussain	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	8	t.	t.	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	10	ullah	ullah	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	12	i.	i.	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	14	muminov	muminov	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	16	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	18	khan	khan	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	20	mz	mz	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	21	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	149	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	23	alfarraj	alfarraj	VERB
azojete-1064	149	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	25	o.	o.	NOUN
azojete-1064	149	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	149	27	gafar	gafar	ADV
azojete-1064	149	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	149	29	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-1064	149	30	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	149	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	150	1	cr	cr	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	150	3	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	4	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	150	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
azojete-1064	150	6	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	150	7	relay	relay	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	8	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	150	10	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	150	11	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	150	13	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	14	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	15	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	150	16	marine	marine	ADJ
azojete-1064	150	17	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	150	18	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	19	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	151	1	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-1064	151	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	151	3	marine	marine	PROPN
azojete-1064	151	4	science	science	NOUN
azojete-1064	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	151	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	151	8	11(7	11(7	NUM
azojete-1064	151	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11071474	https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11071474	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	2	ismail	ismail	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	4	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-1064	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	6	islam	islam	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	8	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-1064	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	10	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	12	i.	i.	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	14	khan	khan	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	16	fa	fa	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	17	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	19	qazi	qazi	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	21	ab	ab	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	22	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	24	khan	khan	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	26	zh	zh	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	27	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	29	wadud	wadud	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	30	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	31	z.	z.	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	152	33	al	al	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	34	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	35	rakhami	rakhami	PROPN
azojete-1064	152	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	152	37	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-1064	152	38	2020	2020	NUM
azojete-1064	152	39	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	153	1	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-1064	153	2	path	path	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	3	selection	selection	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	153	5	opportunistic	opportunistic	ADJ
azojete-1064	153	6	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	7	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	153	9	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	153	10	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	153	11	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	12	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	154	1	ieee	ieee	NOUN
azojete-1064	154	2	access	access	NOUN
azojete-1064	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	154	4	8	8	NUM
azojete-1064	154	5	:	:	SYM
azojete-1064	154	6	100346–100364	100346–100364	NUM
azojete-1064	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2992759	https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2992759	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	2	kuang	kuang	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	4	y.	y.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	6	jiang	jiang	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	8	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	10	cui	cui	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	12	x.	x.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	14	li	li	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	16	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	18	wang	wang	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	20	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	155	22	song	song	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	155	24	h.	h.	PROPN
azojete-1064	155	25	2024	2024	NUM
azojete-1064	155	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	156	1	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
azojete-1064	156	2	double	double	ADJ
azojete-1064	156	3	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	156	4	loop	loop	NOUN
azojete-1064	156	5	coverage	coverage	NOUN
azojete-1064	156	6	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-1064	156	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	156	8	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	156	9	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	156	10	directional	directional	ADJ
azojete-1064	156	11	restricted	restrict	VERB
azojete-1064	156	12	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	156	13	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	1	ad	ad	NOUN
azojete-1064	157	2	hoc	hoc	X
azojete-1064	157	3	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	5	156	156	NUM
azojete-1064	157	6	:	:	SYM
azojete-1064	157	7	103409	103409	NUM
azojete-1064	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2024.103409	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2024.103409	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	10	luo	luo	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	12	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	14	chen	chen	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	16	y.	y.	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	18	wu	wu	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	20	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-1064	157	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	157	22	yang	yang	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	157	24	y.	y.	PROPN
azojete-1064	157	25	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-1064	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	158	1	a	a	DET
azojete-1064	158	2	survey	survey	NOUN
azojete-1064	158	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	158	4	routing	route	VERB
azojete-1064	158	5	protocols	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	158	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	158	7	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	158	8	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	158	9	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	158	10	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	158	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	159	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	159	2	ieee	ieee	NOUN
azojete-1064	159	3	communications	communication	NOUN
azojete-1064	159	4	surveys	survey	NOUN
azojete-1064	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	159	6	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
azojete-1064	159	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	160	1	23(1):137–160	23(1):137–160	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	2	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	160	3	institute	institute	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	160	5	electrical	electrical	ADJ
azojete-1064	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	160	7	electronics	electronics	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	8	engineers	engineers	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	9	inc	inc	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	10	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	11	https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3048190	https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3048190	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	12	padmavathy	padmavathy	ADJ
azojete-1064	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	160	14	n.	n.	NOUN
azojete-1064	160	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	160	16	venkateswara	venkateswara	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	160	18	rc	rc	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	19	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	160	20	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-1064	160	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	161	1	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	161	3	undersea	undersea	ADJ
azojete-1064	161	4	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	5	on	on	ADP
azojete-1064	161	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-1064	161	8	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	161	9	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	161	10	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	11	network	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	12	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	161	13	shallow	shallow	ADJ
azojete-1064	161	14	water	water	NOUN
azojete-1064	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	162	1	iop	iop	PROPN
azojete-1064	162	2	conference	conference	PROPN
azojete-1064	162	3	series	series	PROPN
azojete-1064	162	4	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-1064	162	5	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-1064	162	6	science	science	NOUN
azojete-1064	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	162	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-1064	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	162	10	1272(1	1272(1	NUM
azojete-1064	162	11	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	162	12	012011	012011	NUM
azojete-1064	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1272/1/012011	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1272/1/012011	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	2	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
azojete-1064	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	4	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	6	blanc	blanc	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	8	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-1064	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	10	yuste	yuste	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	12	p.	p.	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	14	perles	perle	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	16	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-1064	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	163	18	serrano	serrano	PROPN
azojete-1064	163	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	163	20	jj	jj	PROPN
azojete-1064	163	21	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	163	22	2012	2012	NUM
azojete-1064	163	23	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	164	1	an	an	DET
azojete-1064	164	2	ultra	ultra	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	3	-	-	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	4	low	low	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	5	power	power	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	164	7	flexible	flexible	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	8	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	9	modem	modem	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	10	design	design	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	11	to	to	PART
azojete-1064	164	12	develop	develop	VERB
azojete-1064	164	13	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	14	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	164	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	16	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	164	17	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	18	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	165	1	sensors	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	165	3	12(6	12(6	NUM
azojete-1064	165	4	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-1064	165	5	6837–6856	6837–6856	NOUN
azojete-1064	165	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/s120606837	https://doi.org/10.3390/s120606837	NUM
azojete-1064	166	2	shah	shah	NOUN
azojete-1064	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	4	sm	sm	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	5	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	7	sun	sun	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	9	z.	z.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	11	zaman	zaman	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	13	k.	k.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	15	hussain	hussain	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	17	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	19	ullah	ullah	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	21	i.	i.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	23	ghadi	ghadi	NOUN
azojete-1064	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	25	yy	yy	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	26	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	28	khan	khan	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	30	ma	ma	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	31	.	.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-1064	166	33	nasimov	nasimov	VERB
azojete-1064	166	34	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	166	35	r.	r.	PROPN
azojete-1064	166	36	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-1064	166	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	167	1	advancements	advancement	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	2	in	in	ADP
azojete-1064	167	3	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	4	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	167	5	based	base	VERB
azojete-1064	167	6	energy	energy	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	7	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-1064	167	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-1064	167	9	routing	routing	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	10	protocol	protocol	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	11	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-1064	167	12	nbeer	nbeer	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	13	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	167	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-1064	167	15	underwater	underwater	ADJ
azojete-1064	167	16	wireless	wireless	ADJ
azojete-1064	167	17	sensor	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	18	networks	network	NOUN
azojete-1064	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	168	1	sensors	sensor	NOUN
azojete-1064	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-1064	168	3	23(13	23(13	NUM
azojete-1064	168	4	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-1064	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-1064	169	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/s23136025	https://doi.org/10.3390/s23136025	NUM
azojete-1064	169	2	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-1064	169	3	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	mailto:sarkibarde@unimaid.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-1064	169	4	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4394038/	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4394038/	PROPN
azojete-1064	169	5	https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11071474	https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11071474	PROPN
azojete-1064	169	6	https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3048190	https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2020.3048190	PROPN
azojete-1064	169	7	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1272/1/012011	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1272/1/012011	NOUN
azojete-1064	169	8	https://doi.org/10.3390/s120606837	https://doi.org/10.3390/s120606837	NUM
azojete-1064	169	9	https://doi.org/10.3390/s23136025	https://doi.org/10.3390/s23136025	NUM