id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
azojete-744	1	1	arid	arid	PROPN
azojete-744	1	2	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-744	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	1	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	1	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	1	7	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	1	8	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-744	1	9	environment	environment	PROPN
azojete-744	1	10	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	1	11	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	1	12	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	1	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	2	1	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	2	2	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	3	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	3	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	3	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	3	4	published	publish	VERB
azojete-744	3	5	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	3	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	3	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
azojete-744	3	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	3	9	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	3	11	university	university	NOUN
azojete-744	3	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	3	13	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-744	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	3	15	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-744	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	3	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-744	3	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	1	print	print	PROPN
azojete-744	4	2	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	4	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	4	5	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	4	6	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	8	electronic	electronic	ADJ
azojete-744	4	9	issn	issn	NOUN
azojete-744	4	10	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	11	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	4	12	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	4	13	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	4	14	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	4	15	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	4	16	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	4	17	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	4	18	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	4	19	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	4	20	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	4	21	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	4	22	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	23	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	4	24	341	341	NUM
azojete-744	4	25	original	original	ADJ
azojete-744	4	26	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	4	27	article	article	NOUN
azojete-744	4	28	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	4	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	4	30	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	4	31	a	a	DET
azojete-744	4	32	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	4	33	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	4	34	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	4	35	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	4	36	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	4	37	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	4	38	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	4	39	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	4	40	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	4	41	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	43	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	4	44	ashiru	ashiru	PROPN
azojete-744	4	45	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	46	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	4	47	suleiman	suleiman	PROPN
azojete-744	4	48	*	*	PROPN
azojete-744	4	49	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	50	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	51	u.	u.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	52	isah	isah	PROPN
azojete-744	4	53	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	54	h.	h.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	55	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	56	otuoze	otuoze	PROPN
azojete-744	4	57	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	58	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	4	59	i.	i.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	60	muhammed	muhammed	PROPN
azojete-744	4	61	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	4	62	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	63	h.	h.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	64	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	4	65	amartey	amartey	PROPN
azojete-744	4	66	department	department	PROPN
azojete-744	4	67	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	4	68	civil	civil	ADJ
azojete-744	4	69	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	4	70	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	71	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
azojete-744	4	72	bello	bello	PROPN
azojete-744	4	73	university	university	PROPN
azojete-744	4	74	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	75	zaria	zaria	PROPN
azojete-744	4	76	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	77	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
azojete-744	4	78	state	state	PROPN
azojete-744	4	79	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	80	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-744	4	81	*	*	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	82	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	4	83	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	4	84	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	4	85	email	email	NOUN
azojete-744	4	86	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	4	87	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	88	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	4	89	1.0	1.0	NUM
azojete-744	4	90	introduction	introduction	NOUN
azojete-744	4	91	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	4	92	constitute	constitute	VERB
azojete-744	4	93	a	a	DET
azojete-744	4	94	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-744	4	95	portion	portion	NOUN
azojete-744	4	96	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	4	97	the	the	DET
azojete-744	4	98	transportation	transportation	NOUN
azojete-744	4	99	network	network	NOUN
azojete-744	4	100	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	4	101	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	4	102	an	an	DET
azojete-744	4	103	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-744	4	104	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	4	105	well	well	ADV
azojete-744	4	106	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	4	107	planned	plan	VERB
azojete-744	4	108	transportation	transportation	NOUN
azojete-744	4	109	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
azojete-744	4	110	has	have	VERB
azojete-744	4	111	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-744	4	112	impact	impact	NOUN
azojete-744	4	113	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	4	114	the	the	DET
azojete-744	4	115	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
azojete-744	4	116	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	4	117	social	social	ADJ
azojete-744	4	118	development	development	NOUN
azojete-744	4	119	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	4	120	any	any	DET
azojete-744	4	121	nation	nation	NOUN
azojete-744	4	122	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	1	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	5	2	land	land	NOUN
azojete-744	5	3	transport	transport	NOUN
azojete-744	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	5	road	road	NOUN
azojete-744	5	6	transport	transport	NOUN
azojete-744	5	7	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	5	8	particular	particular	ADJ
azojete-744	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	10	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	5	11	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	5	12	constitute	constitute	VERB
azojete-744	5	13	a	a	DET
azojete-744	5	14	vital	vital	ADJ
azojete-744	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	16	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	5	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
azojete-744	5	19	component	component	NOUN
azojete-744	5	20	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	5	21	make	make	VERB
azojete-744	5	22	movement	movement	NOUN
azojete-744	5	23	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	5	24	two	two	NUM
azojete-744	5	25	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-744	5	26	more	more	ADJ
azojete-744	5	27	places	place	NOUN
azojete-744	5	28	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-744	5	29	regions	region	NOUN
azojete-744	5	30	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-744	5	31	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	32	mahboubi	mahboubi	NOUN
azojete-744	5	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	5	34	kioumarsi	kioumarsi	ADJ
azojete-744	5	35	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-744	5	36	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-744	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	3	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	6	4	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	6	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	6	6	most	most	ADJ
azojete-744	6	7	parts	part	NOUN
azojete-744	6	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	6	9	the	the	DET
azojete-744	6	10	world	world	NOUN
azojete-744	6	11	including	include	VERB
azojete-744	6	12	developing	develop	VERB
azojete-744	6	13	countries	country	NOUN
azojete-744	6	14	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	6	15	subjected	subject	VERB
azojete-744	6	16	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	6	17	continuously	continuously	ADV
azojete-744	6	18	increasing	increase	VERB
azojete-744	6	19	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	6	20	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	6	21	heavy	heavy	ADJ
azojete-744	6	22	truck	truck	NOUN
azojete-744	6	23	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	24	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	6	25	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	26	ajagbe	ajagbe	NOUN
azojete-744	6	27	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	6	28	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	6	29	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	31	2012	2012	NUM
azojete-744	6	32	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	34	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	6	35	exposure	exposure	NOUN
azojete-744	6	36	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	6	37	harsh	harsh	ADJ
azojete-744	6	38	environments	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	6	39	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	40	val	val	NOUN
azojete-744	6	41	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	6	42	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	6	43	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	6	44	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	45	2000	2000	NUM
azojete-744	6	46	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	6	47	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	1	they	they	PRON
azojete-744	7	2	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	7	3	impair	impair	VERB
azojete-744	7	4	due	due	ADJ
azojete-744	7	5	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	7	6	operating	operating	NOUN
azojete-744	7	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	9	natural	natural	ADJ
azojete-744	7	10	hazards	hazard	NOUN
azojete-744	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	7	13	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	7	14	forms	form	NOUN
azojete-744	7	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	7	16	physical	physical	ADJ
azojete-744	7	17	attacks	attack	NOUN
azojete-744	7	18	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	19	ren	ren	NOUN
azojete-744	7	20	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	7	21	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	7	22	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	24	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-744	7	25	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	7	26	as	as	ADV
azojete-744	7	27	well	well	ADV
azojete-744	7	28	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	7	29	deteriorate	deteriorate	VERB
azojete-744	7	30	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	7	31	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	7	32	ageing	age	VERB
azojete-744	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	1	to	to	PART
azojete-744	8	2	salvage	salvage	VERB
azojete-744	8	3	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	8	4	to	to	PART
azojete-744	8	5	serve	serve	VERB
azojete-744	8	6	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	8	7	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	8	9	functional	functional	ADJ
azojete-744	8	10	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-744	8	11	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	12	lounis	lounis	ADJ
azojete-744	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	14	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	8	15	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	17	a	a	DET
azojete-744	8	18	high	high	ADJ
azojete-744	8	19	proportion	proportion	NOUN
azojete-744	8	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	8	21	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	8	22	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	8	23	have	have	AUX
azojete-744	8	24	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	8	25	categorized	categorize	VERB
azojete-744	8	26	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	8	27	structurally	structurally	ADV
azojete-744	8	28	deficient	deficient	ADJ
azojete-744	8	29	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	8	30	functionally	functionally	ADV
azojete-744	8	31	obsolete	obsolete	ADJ
azojete-744	8	32	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	33	frangopol	frangopol	NOUN
azojete-744	8	34	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	8	35	liu	liu	PROPN
azojete-744	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	37	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-744	8	38	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	8	39	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	3	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	9	4	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	9	5	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
azojete-744	9	6	to	to	PART
azojete-744	9	7	allocate	allocate	VERB
azojete-744	9	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
azojete-744	9	9	resources	resource	NOUN
azojete-744	9	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	9	11	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	9	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	14	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
azojete-744	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	9	16	possible	possible	ADJ
azojete-744	9	17	replacement	replacement	NOUN
azojete-744	9	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	9	19	time	time	NOUN
azojete-744	9	20	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	21	val	val	NOUN
azojete-744	9	22	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	9	23	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	9	24	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	26	2000	2000	NUM
azojete-744	9	27	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	10	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
azojete-744	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	10	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	10	4	high	high	ADJ
azojete-744	10	5	cost	cost	NOUN
azojete-744	10	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	10	7	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	10	8	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	10	10	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
azojete-744	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	10	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
azojete-744	10	13	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	10	14	seldom	seldom	ADV
azojete-744	10	15	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	10	16	accommodated	accommodate	VERB
azojete-744	10	17	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	10	18	transport	transport	NOUN
azojete-744	10	19	authorities	authority	NOUN
azojete-744	10	20	saddled	saddle	VERB
azojete-744	10	21	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	10	22	such	such	ADJ
azojete-744	10	23	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
azojete-744	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	11	3	transport	transport	NOUN
azojete-744	11	4	authorities	authority	NOUN
azojete-744	11	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	11	6	many	many	ADJ
azojete-744	11	7	countries	country	NOUN
azojete-744	11	8	article	article	NOUN
azojete-744	11	9	information	information	NOUN
azojete-744	11	10	abstract	abstract	ADJ
azojete-744	11	11	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	11	12	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	11	13	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	11	14	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	11	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
azojete-744	11	16	subjected	subject	VERB
azojete-744	11	17	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	11	18	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-744	11	19	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	11	20	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	11	22	exposed	expose	VERB
azojete-744	11	23	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	11	24	harsh	harsh	ADJ
azojete-744	11	25	environments	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	11	26	causing	cause	VERB
azojete-744	11	27	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	11	28	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	11	29	to	to	PART
azojete-744	11	30	deteriorate	deteriorate	VERB
azojete-744	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	11	32	thus	thus	ADV
azojete-744	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	11	34	affecting	affect	VERB
azojete-744	11	35	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	11	36	durability	durability	NOUN
azojete-744	11	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	11	38	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	11	39	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	11	40	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-744	11	41	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	12	1	this	this	DET
azojete-744	12	2	work	work	NOUN
azojete-744	12	3	aims	aim	VERB
azojete-744	12	4	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	12	5	a	a	DET
azojete-744	12	6	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	12	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	12	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	12	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	12	10	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	12	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	12	12	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	12	13	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	12	14	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	12	15	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	12	16	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	12	17	considering	consider	VERB
azojete-744	12	18	the	the	DET
azojete-744	12	19	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	12	21	shear	shear	ADJ
azojete-744	12	22	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	12	23	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	12	24	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	12	25	the	the	DET
azojete-744	12	26	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	13	1	a	a	DET
azojete-744	13	2	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	13	3	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	13	4	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	13	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	13	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	13	7	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	13	8	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	13	9	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	13	10	generated	generate	VERB
azojete-744	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	13	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	13	14	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
azojete-744	13	15	variables	variable	NOUN
azojete-744	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	13	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
azojete-744	13	18	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	13	19	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	13	20	determined	determine	VERB
azojete-744	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	14	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
azojete-744	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	14	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	14	4	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	14	5	indices	indice	VERB
azojete-744	14	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	14	7	each	each	DET
azojete-744	14	8	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	14	9	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	14	10	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	14	11	determined	determine	VERB
azojete-744	14	12	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	14	13	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	14	14	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	14	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	14	16	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	14	17	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	14	18	form	form	NOUN
azojete-744	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	14	20	procedure	procedure	NOUN
azojete-744	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	15	1	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
azojete-744	15	2	models	model	NOUN
azojete-744	15	3	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	15	4	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-744	15	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	15	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	15	7	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	15	8	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	15	9	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	15	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	15	12	applied	apply	VERB
azojete-744	15	13	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	15	14	as	as	ADV
azojete-744	15	15	well	well	ADV
azojete-744	15	16	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	15	17	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	15	18	components	component	NOUN
azojete-744	15	19	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	15	20	included	include	VERB
azojete-744	15	21	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	15	22	the	the	DET
azojete-744	15	23	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	15	24	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	16	1	a	a	DET
azojete-744	16	2	computer	computer	NOUN
azojete-744	16	3	program	program	NOUN
azojete-744	16	4	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	16	5	fortran	fortran	ADJ
azojete-744	16	6	language	language	NOUN
azojete-744	16	7	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	16	8	developed	develop	VERB
azojete-744	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	16	10	deployed	deploy	VERB
azojete-744	16	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	16	12	the	the	DET
azojete-744	16	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	16	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	16	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	16	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	16	17	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	16	18	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	16	19	to	to	PART
azojete-744	16	20	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
azojete-744	16	21	the	the	DET
azojete-744	16	22	level	level	NOUN
azojete-744	16	23	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	16	24	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	16	25	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	16	26	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	16	27	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	16	28	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	16	29	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	16	30	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	17	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	17	2	results	result	NOUN
azojete-744	17	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
azojete-744	17	4	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	17	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	17	6	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	17	7	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	17	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	17	9	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	17	11	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	17	12	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	17	13	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	17	14	decreases	decrease	VERB
azojete-744	17	15	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	17	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	17	17	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	17	18	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	17	19	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-744	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	18	1	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	18	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	18	3	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	18	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	18	5	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	18	6	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	18	7	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	18	8	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	18	10	a	a	DET
azojete-744	18	11	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	18	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	18	13	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-744	18	14	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	18	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	18	17	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	18	18	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	18	19	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	18	20	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	18	22	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	18	23	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	18	24	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	18	25	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	18	26	4.5	4.5	NUM
azojete-744	18	27	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	18	28	2.0	2.0	NUM
azojete-744	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	18	30	10.7	10.7	NUM
azojete-744	18	31	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	18	32	3.37	3.37	NUM
azojete-744	18	33	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-744	18	34	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	18	35	the	the	DET
azojete-744	18	36	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	18	37	increases	increase	VERB
azojete-744	18	38	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	18	39	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	18	40	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	18	41	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	18	42	19	19	NUM
azojete-744	18	43	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	18	44	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	18	45	indicates	indicate	VERB
azojete-744	18	46	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	18	47	the	the	DET
azojete-744	18	48	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	18	49	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	18	50	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	18	51	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	18	52	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	18	53	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	18	54	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
azojete-744	18	55	to	to	PART
azojete-744	18	56	increase	increase	VERB
azojete-744	18	57	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	18	58	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	18	59	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	19	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	19	2	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	19	3	to	to	PART
azojete-744	19	4	obtain	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	19	5	a	a	DET
azojete-744	19	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
azojete-744	19	7	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	19	8	target	target	NOUN
azojete-744	19	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	19	10	3.8	3.8	NUM
azojete-744	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	19	12	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	19	13	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	19	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
azojete-744	19	15	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	19	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	19	17	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	19	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	19	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	19	20	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	19	21	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	19	22	not	not	PART
azojete-744	19	23	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	19	24	less	less	ADJ
azojete-744	19	25	than	than	ADP
azojete-744	19	26	1200	1200	NUM
azojete-744	19	27	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	19	28	while	while	SCONJ
azojete-744	19	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	19	30	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	19	31	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	19	32	not	not	PART
azojete-744	19	33	exceed	exceed	VERB
azojete-744	19	34	16	16	NUM
azojete-744	19	35	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	19	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	19	37	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	19	38	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	19	39	grade	grade	NOUN
azojete-744	19	40	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	19	41	not	not	PART
azojete-744	19	42	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	19	43	less	less	ADJ
azojete-744	19	44	than	than	ADP
azojete-744	19	45	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	19	46	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	19	47	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	19	48	mm3	mm3	NOUN
azojete-744	19	49	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	20	1	©	©	ADP
azojete-744	20	2	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	20	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
azojete-744	20	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	20	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	20	7	university	university	NOUN
azojete-744	20	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	20	9	maiduguri	maiduguri	PROPN
azojete-744	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	20	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-744	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	1	all	all	DET
azojete-744	21	2	rights	right	NOUN
azojete-744	21	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
azojete-744	21	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	5	submitted	submit	VERB
azojete-744	21	6	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	21	7	february	february	NOUN
azojete-744	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	9	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	21	10	revised	revise	VERB
azojete-744	21	11	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	21	12	april	april	PROPN
azojete-744	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	14	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	21	15	accepted	accept	VERB
azojete-744	21	16	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	21	17	april	april	PROPN
azojete-744	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	19	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	21	20	keywords	keyword	NOUN
azojete-744	21	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	22	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	21	23	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	21	24	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	21	25	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	21	26	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	21	28	flexure	flexure	VERB
azojete-744	21	29	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	21	30	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	21	31	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-744	21	32	mailto:abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	mailto:abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	21	33	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	21	34	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	21	35	zone	zone	PROPN
azojete-744	21	36	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	21	37	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	21	38	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	21	39	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	40	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	21	41	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	21	42	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	21	43	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	44	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	21	45	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	46	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	21	47	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	21	48	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	21	49	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	22	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	22	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	22	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	22	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	23	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	23	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	23	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	23	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	23	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	23	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	23	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	23	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	23	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	23	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	23	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	23	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	23	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	23	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	23	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	23	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	23	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	23	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	23	23	342	342	NUM
azojete-744	23	24	including	include	VERB
azojete-744	23	25	developing	develop	VERB
azojete-744	23	26	countries	country	NOUN
azojete-744	23	27	have	have	AUX
azojete-744	23	28	taken	take	VERB
azojete-744	23	29	measures	measure	NOUN
azojete-744	23	30	to	to	PART
azojete-744	23	31	create	create	VERB
azojete-744	23	32	a	a	DET
azojete-744	23	33	number	number	NOUN
azojete-744	23	34	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	23	35	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	23	36	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	23	37	programs	program	NOUN
azojete-744	23	38	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	39	liu	liu	PROPN
azojete-744	23	40	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	23	41	frangopol	frangopol	PROPN
azojete-744	23	42	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	43	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	23	44	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	24	1	a	a	DET
azojete-744	24	2	variety	variety	NOUN
azojete-744	24	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	24	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	24	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-744	24	6	including	include	VERB
azojete-744	24	7	simple	simple	ADJ
azojete-744	24	8	economic	economic	ADJ
azojete-744	24	9	frameworks	framework	NOUN
azojete-744	24	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	24	11	complicated	complicated	ADJ
azojete-744	24	12	markovian	markovian	ADJ
azojete-744	24	13	decision	decision	NOUN
azojete-744	24	14	processes	process	NOUN
azojete-744	24	15	has	have	AUX
azojete-744	24	16	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	24	17	employed	employ	VERB
azojete-744	24	18	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	24	19	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	24	20	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	24	21	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	24	22	systems	system	NOUN
azojete-744	24	23	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	24	24	lounis	lounis	NOUN
azojete-744	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	24	26	zoubir	zoubir	NOUN
azojete-744	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	24	28	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	24	29	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	25	1	an	an	DET
azojete-744	25	2	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	25	3	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	25	4	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-744	25	5	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	25	6	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	25	7	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	25	8	relies	rely	VERB
azojete-744	25	9	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	25	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	25	11	presence	presence	NOUN
azojete-744	25	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	25	13	an	an	DET
azojete-744	25	14	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	25	15	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-744	25	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
azojete-744	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	25	18	a	a	DET
azojete-744	25	19	reliable	reliable	ADJ
azojete-744	25	20	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	25	21	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	25	22	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-744	25	23	prediction	prediction	NOUN
azojete-744	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	1	an	an	DET
azojete-744	26	2	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	26	3	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	26	4	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	26	5	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	26	6	involves	involve	VERB
azojete-744	26	7	taking	take	VERB
azojete-744	26	8	competent	competent	ADJ
azojete-744	26	9	decisions	decision	NOUN
azojete-744	26	10	regarding	regard	VERB
azojete-744	26	11	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	26	12	grounded	ground	VERB
azojete-744	26	13	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	26	14	available	available	ADJ
azojete-744	26	15	data	datum	NOUN
azojete-744	26	16	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	26	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	19	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	26	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	21	adverse	adverse	ADJ
azojete-744	26	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-744	26	23	impact	impact	NOUN
azojete-744	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	26	25	possible	possible	ADJ
azojete-744	26	26	results	result	NOUN
azojete-744	26	27	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	26	28	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	26	29	malfunctioning	malfunction	VERB
azojete-744	26	30	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	31	holicky	holicky	PROPN
azojete-744	26	32	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	26	33	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	26	34	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	26	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	36	2010	2010	NUM
azojete-744	26	37	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-744	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	27	4	material	material	NOUN
azojete-744	27	5	properties	property	NOUN
azojete-744	27	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	27	7	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	9	its	its	PRON
azojete-744	27	10	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	27	11	history	history	NOUN
azojete-744	27	12	together	together	ADV
azojete-744	27	13	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	27	14	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
azojete-744	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	27	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-744	27	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	27	18	amongst	amongst	ADP
azojete-744	27	19	others	other	NOUN
azojete-744	27	20	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	21	frangopol	frangopol	PROPN
azojete-744	27	22	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	27	23	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	27	24	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	26	2008	2008	NUM
azojete-744	27	27	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	27	28	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	27	29	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
azojete-744	27	30	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	27	31	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	27	32	lead	lead	VERB
azojete-744	27	33	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	27	34	developing	develop	VERB
azojete-744	27	35	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	27	36	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	27	37	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-744	27	38	to	to	PART
azojete-744	27	39	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
azojete-744	27	40	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-744	27	41	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	28	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	28	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	28	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	5	measure	measure	NOUN
azojete-744	28	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	28	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	28	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	28	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	10	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	28	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	28	12	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	13	procedure	procedure	NOUN
azojete-744	28	14	to	to	PART
azojete-744	28	15	determine	determine	VERB
azojete-744	28	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	28	17	probability	probability	NOUN
azojete-744	28	18	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	28	19	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	20	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	28	21	does	do	AUX
azojete-744	28	22	not	not	PART
azojete-744	28	23	reach	reach	VERB
azojete-744	28	24	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	25	defined	define	VERB
azojete-744	28	26	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	28	27	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	28	28	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	28	29	a	a	DET
azojete-744	28	30	specified	specified	ADJ
azojete-744	28	31	reference	reference	NOUN
azojete-744	28	32	duration	duration	NOUN
azojete-744	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	29	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	29	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	29	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	29	4	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	29	5	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	29	6	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	29	7	regarded	regard	VERB
azojete-744	29	8	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	29	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	29	10	rational	rational	ADJ
azojete-744	29	11	measure	measure	NOUN
azojete-744	29	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	29	13	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-744	29	14	since	since	SCONJ
azojete-744	29	15	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	29	16	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	29	17	a	a	DET
azojete-744	29	18	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	29	19	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	29	20	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	29	21	related	relate	VERB
azojete-744	29	22	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	29	23	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	29	25	load	load	VERB
azojete-744	29	26	carrying	carry	VERB
azojete-744	29	27	capacity	capacity	NOUN
azojete-744	29	28	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	29	29	czarnecki	czarnecki	NOUN
azojete-744	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	29	31	nowak	nowak	PROPN
azojete-744	29	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	29	33	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	29	34	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	29	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	1	over	over	ADP
azojete-744	30	2	time	time	NOUN
azojete-744	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	4	an	an	DET
azojete-744	30	5	increasing	increase	VERB
azojete-744	30	6	trend	trend	NOUN
azojete-744	30	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	30	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	30	9	has	have	AUX
azojete-744	30	10	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	30	11	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	30	12	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	30	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	30	14	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	30	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	30	17	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	30	18	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	30	19	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	20	zona	zona	X
azojete-744	30	21	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	30	22	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	30	23	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	25	2010	2010	NUM
azojete-744	30	26	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	27	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	30	28	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	30	29	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	30	30	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	32	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	30	33	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	34	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	30	35	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	30	36	sorensen	sorensen	PROPN
azojete-744	30	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	38	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	30	39	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	40	frangopol	frangopol	PROPN
azojete-744	30	41	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	30	42	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	30	43	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	30	44	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	45	2008	2008	NUM
azojete-744	30	46	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	47	cheng	cheng	PROPN
azojete-744	30	48	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	30	49	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	30	50	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	1	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	31	2	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	31	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	31	4	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	31	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	6	form	form	NOUN
azojete-744	31	7	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	8	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	9	melchers	melcher	NOUN
azojete-744	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	31	11	beck	beck	PROPN
azojete-744	31	12	2018	2018	NUM
azojete-744	31	13	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	14	nikolaidis	nikolaidis	PROPN
azojete-744	31	15	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	31	16	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	31	17	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	19	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	31	20	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	21	gong	gong	NOUN
azojete-744	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	31	23	zhou	zhou	PROPN
azojete-744	31	24	2017	2017	NUM
azojete-744	31	25	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	31	26	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	31	27	an	an	DET
azojete-744	31	28	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	31	29	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-744	31	30	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	31	31	appraising	appraise	VERB
azojete-744	31	32	the	the	DET
azojete-744	31	33	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	31	34	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	31	35	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	31	36	systems	system	NOUN
azojete-744	31	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	32	1	its	its	PRON
azojete-744	32	2	utility	utility	NOUN
azojete-744	32	3	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	32	4	precision	precision	NOUN
azojete-744	32	5	have	have	AUX
azojete-744	32	6	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	32	7	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
azojete-744	32	8	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	32	9	many	many	ADJ
azojete-744	32	10	use	use	NOUN
azojete-744	32	11	cases	case	NOUN
azojete-744	32	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	32	13	low	low	ADJ
azojete-744	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	32	15	tang	tang	NOUN
azojete-744	32	16	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-744	32	17	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	32	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	1	form	form	NOUN
azojete-744	33	2	has	have	AUX
azojete-744	33	3	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	33	4	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	33	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	33	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	33	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	33	8	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	33	9	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	33	10	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	33	11	components	component	NOUN
azojete-744	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	33	13	its	its	PRON
azojete-744	33	14	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	33	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	16	akgül	akgül	NOUN
azojete-744	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	33	18	frangopol	frangopol	NOUN
azojete-744	33	19	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	33	20	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	21	cheng	cheng	PROPN
azojete-744	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	33	23	li	li	PROPN
azojete-744	33	24	2009	2009	NUM
azojete-744	33	25	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	26	li	li	PROPN
azojete-744	33	27	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	33	28	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	33	29	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	31	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	33	32	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	33	okeil	okeil	NOUN
azojete-744	33	34	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	33	35	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	33	36	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	38	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	33	39	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	40	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	33	41	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	33	42	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	33	43	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	33	44	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	45	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	33	46	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	33	47	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	34	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-744	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	34	3	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	34	4	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	34	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	34	6	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	34	7	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	34	8	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	34	9	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	34	10	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	34	11	have	have	AUX
azojete-744	34	12	been	be	AUX
azojete-744	34	13	neglected	neglect	VERB
azojete-744	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	35	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	35	3	this	this	DET
azojete-744	35	4	work	work	NOUN
azojete-744	35	5	aim	aim	VERB
azojete-744	35	6	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	35	7	the	the	DET
azojete-744	35	8	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	35	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	35	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	35	11	a	a	DET
azojete-744	35	12	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	35	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	35	14	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	35	15	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	35	16	subjected	subject	VERB
azojete-744	35	17	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	35	18	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	35	19	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	36	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	36	2	will	will	AUX
azojete-744	36	3	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	36	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
azojete-744	36	5	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	36	6	generating	generate	VERB
azojete-744	36	7	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	36	8	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	36	9	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	36	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	36	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	36	12	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	36	13	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	36	15	identifying	identify	VERB
azojete-744	36	16	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
azojete-744	36	17	variables	variable	NOUN
azojete-744	36	18	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	36	19	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	36	20	statistical	statistical	ADJ
azojete-744	36	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	36	24	finally	finally	ADV
azojete-744	36	25	determining	determine	VERB
azojete-744	36	26	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	36	27	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	36	28	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	36	29	each	each	DET
azojete-744	36	30	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	36	31	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	36	32	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	36	33	the	the	DET
azojete-744	36	34	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	36	35	form	form	NOUN
azojete-744	36	36	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	36	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	1	2	2	X
azojete-744	37	2	.	.	X
azojete-744	37	3	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-744	37	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	5	method	method	VERB
azojete-744	37	6	2.1	2.1	NUM
azojete-744	37	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
azojete-744	37	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	37	9	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	37	10	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	37	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	37	12	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	37	13	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	37	14	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	37	15	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	37	16	nowak	nowak	PROPN
azojete-744	37	17	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	37	18	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	37	19	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	37	20	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	21	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-744	37	22	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	24	loads	load	VERB
azojete-744	37	25	acting	act	VERB
azojete-744	37	26	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	37	27	a	a	DET
azojete-744	37	28	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	37	29	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	37	30	consist	consist	VERB
azojete-744	37	31	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	37	32	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	37	33	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	37	34	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	35	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	37	36	or	or	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	37	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	37	38	induced	induce	VERB
azojete-744	37	39	static	static	ADJ
azojete-744	37	40	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	41	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-744	37	42	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	37	43	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	44	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	37	45	due	due	ADJ
azojete-744	37	46	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	37	47	environmental	environmental	ADJ
azojete-744	37	48	factors	factor	NOUN
azojete-744	37	49	including	include	VERB
azojete-744	37	50	temperature	temperature	NOUN
azojete-744	37	51	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	52	wind	wind	NOUN
azojete-744	37	53	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	54	snow	snow	NOUN
azojete-744	37	55	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	56	seismic	seismic	ADJ
azojete-744	37	57	actions	action	NOUN
azojete-744	37	58	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	37	59	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	60	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	37	61	forms	form	NOUN
azojete-744	37	62	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	37	63	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	37	64	like	like	ADP
azojete-744	37	65	collision	collision	NOUN
azojete-744	37	66	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	37	67	braking	brake	VERB
azojete-744	37	68	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	37	69	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	38	2	formulating	formulate	VERB
azojete-744	38	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	38	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	38	5	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	7	the	the	DET
azojete-744	38	8	components	component	NOUN
azojete-744	38	9	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	38	10	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	38	11	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	38	12	treated	treat	VERB
azojete-744	38	13	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	38	14	random	random	ADJ
azojete-744	38	15	variables	variable	NOUN
azojete-744	38	16	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	38	17	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	38	18	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-744	38	19	described	describe	VERB
azojete-744	38	20	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	38	21	a	a	DET
azojete-744	38	22	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
azojete-744	38	23	distribution	distribution	NOUN
azojete-744	38	24	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	38	25	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	26	cdf	cdf	PROPN
azojete-744	38	27	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	29	a	a	DET
azojete-744	38	30	mean	mean	ADJ
azojete-744	38	31	value	value	NOUN
azojete-744	38	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	38	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	38	34	a	a	DET
azojete-744	38	35	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
azojete-744	38	36	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	38	37	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-744	38	38	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	1	however	however	ADV
azojete-744	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	3	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	39	4	this	this	DET
azojete-744	39	5	study	study	NOUN
azojete-744	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	7	the	the	DET
azojete-744	39	8	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	39	9	combination	combination	NOUN
azojete-744	39	10	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	39	11	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	39	12	the	the	DET
azojete-744	39	13	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	39	14	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	39	15	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	39	16	limited	limit	VERB
azojete-744	39	17	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	39	18	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	39	19	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	39	21	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
azojete-744	39	22	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	39	23	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	39	24	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	39	25	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	39	26	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	39	27	influence	influence	NOUN
azojete-744	39	28	line	line	NOUN
azojete-744	39	29	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	39	30	a	a	DET
azojete-744	39	31	loaded	load	VERB
azojete-744	39	32	sino	sino	ADJ
azojete-744	39	33	truck	truck	NOUN
azojete-744	39	34	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	35	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	39	36	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	39	37	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	39	38	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	39	39	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	40	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	39	41	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	39	42	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	40	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	40	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	40	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	40	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	40	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	40	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	40	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	40	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	40	9	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	40	10	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	40	11	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	40	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	40	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	40	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	40	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	40	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	40	17	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	40	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	40	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	40	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	40	21	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	40	22	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	40	23	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	40	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	41	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	41	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	41	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	41	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	41	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	41	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	41	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	41	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	41	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	41	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	41	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	41	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	41	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	41	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	41	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	41	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	41	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	41	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	41	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	41	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	41	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	41	29	343	343	NUM
azojete-744	41	30	2.2	2.2	NUM
azojete-744	41	31	the	the	DET
azojete-744	41	32	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	41	33	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	41	34	the	the	DET
azojete-744	41	35	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	41	36	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	41	37	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	41	38	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	41	39	this	this	DET
azojete-744	41	40	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	41	41	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	41	42	a	a	PRON
azojete-744	41	43	simply	simply	ADV
azojete-744	41	44	supported	support	VERB
azojete-744	41	45	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	41	46	deck	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	41	47	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	41	48	13.0	13.0	NUM
azojete-744	41	49	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	41	50	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	41	51	situated	situate	VERB
azojete-744	41	52	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	41	53	an	an	DET
azojete-744	41	54	exposed	expose	VERB
azojete-744	41	55	setting	setting	NOUN
azojete-744	41	56	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	42	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	42	2	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	42	3	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	42	4	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	42	5	composed	compose	VERB
azojete-744	42	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	42	7	an	an	DET
azojete-744	42	8	open	open	ADJ
azojete-744	42	9	cross	cross	NOUN
azojete-744	42	10	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	42	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	42	12	precast	precast	NOUN
azojete-744	42	13	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	42	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	42	15	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
azojete-744	42	16	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	42	17	constantly	constantly	ADV
azojete-744	42	18	spaced	space	VERB
azojete-744	42	19	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	42	20	2060	2060	NUM
azojete-744	42	21	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	42	22	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	42	23	each	each	DET
azojete-744	42	24	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	43	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	43	2	precast	precast	ADJ
azojete-744	43	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
azojete-744	43	4	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	43	5	upper	upper	ADJ
azojete-744	43	6	flange	flange	NOUN
azojete-744	43	7	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	43	8	well	well	ADV
azojete-744	43	9	coupled	couple	VERB
azojete-744	43	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	43	11	an	an	DET
azojete-744	43	12	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	43	13	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	43	14	situ	situ	NOUN
azojete-744	43	15	deck	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	43	16	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	43	17	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	43	18	200	200	NUM
azojete-744	43	19	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	43	20	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	43	21	cast	cast	NOUN
azojete-744	43	22	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	43	23	a	a	DET
azojete-744	43	24	precast	precast	ADJ
azojete-744	43	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	43	26	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	43	27	formwork	formwork	NOUN
azojete-744	43	28	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	43	29	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	43	30	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	43	31	thick	thick	ADJ
azojete-744	43	32	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	43	33	giving	give	VERB
azojete-744	43	34	a	a	DET
azojete-744	43	35	total	total	NOUN
azojete-744	43	36	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	43	37	250	250	NUM
azojete-744	43	38	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	43	39	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	43	40	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	43	41	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	43	42	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	44	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	44	2	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	44	3	substructure	substructure	NOUN
azojete-744	44	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	44	5	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
azojete-744	44	6	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	44	7	connected	connect	VERB
azojete-744	44	8	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	44	9	bearing	bear	VERB
azojete-744	44	10	pads	pad	NOUN
azojete-744	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	45	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	45	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	45	3	situ	situ	NOUN
azojete-744	45	4	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	45	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	45	6	piles	pile	NOUN
azojete-744	45	7	connected	connect	VERB
azojete-744	45	8	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	45	9	pile	pile	ADJ
azojete-744	45	10	caps	cap	NOUN
azojete-744	45	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	45	12	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	45	13	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	45	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	45	15	bridge	bridge	PROPN
azojete-744	45	16	foundation	foundation	PROPN
azojete-744	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	46	1	length	length	NOUN
azojete-744	46	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	46	3	11.0	11.0	NUM
azojete-744	46	4	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	46	5	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	46	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
azojete-744	46	7	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	46	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	46	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	46	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	46	11	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	46	12	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	46	13	a	a	DET
azojete-744	46	14	carriageway	carriageway	NOUN
azojete-744	46	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	46	16	7.2	7.2	NUM
azojete-744	46	17	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	46	19	a	a	DET
azojete-744	46	20	walkway	walkway	NOUN
azojete-744	46	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	46	22	1.5	1.5	NUM
azojete-744	46	23	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	46	24	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	46	25	the	the	DET
azojete-744	46	26	two	two	NUM
azojete-744	46	27	ends	end	NOUN
azojete-744	46	28	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	46	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	46	30	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	47	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
azojete-744	47	2	material	material	NOUN
azojete-744	47	3	properties	property	NOUN
azojete-744	47	4	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-744	47	5	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	47	6	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	47	7	the	the	DET
azojete-744	47	8	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	47	9	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	47	10	specified	specify	VERB
azojete-744	47	11	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	47	12	accordance	accordance	NOUN
azojete-744	47	13	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	47	14	british	british	ADJ
azojete-744	47	15	standards	standard	NOUN
azojete-744	47	16	institution	institution	NOUN
azojete-744	47	17	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	47	18	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	47	19	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	48	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	48	2	class	class	NOUN
azojete-744	48	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	48	4	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	48	5	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	48	6	c40/50	c40/50	PROPN
azojete-744	48	7	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
azojete-744	48	8	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	48	9	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
azojete-744	48	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	48	11	s500	s500	PROPN
azojete-744	48	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	49	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	49	2	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	49	3	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	49	4	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	49	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	49	6	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	49	7	has	have	VERB
azojete-744	49	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	49	9	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-744	49	10	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	49	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	49	12	25	25	NUM
azojete-744	49	13	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	49	14	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	49	15	m3	m3	PROPN
azojete-744	49	16	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	49	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	49	18	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-744	49	19	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	49	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	49	21	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
azojete-744	49	22	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	49	23	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	49	24	22	22	NUM
azojete-744	49	25	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	49	26	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	49	27	m3	m3	PROPN
azojete-744	49	28	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	49	29	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	49	30	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	49	31	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	49	32	parapet	parapet	NOUN
azojete-744	49	33	wall	wall	NOUN
azojete-744	49	34	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	49	35	0.5	0.5	NUM
azojete-744	49	36	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	49	37	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	49	38	m	m	VERB
azojete-744	49	39	all	all	PRON
azojete-744	49	40	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	49	41	accordance	accordance	NOUN
azojete-744	49	42	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	49	43	the	the	DET
azojete-744	49	44	mentioned	mention	VERB
azojete-744	49	45	code	code	NOUN
azojete-744	49	46	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	50	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
azojete-744	50	2	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	50	3	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	50	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
azojete-744	50	5	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	50	6	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	50	7	refers	refer	VERB
azojete-744	50	8	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	50	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	50	10	situation	situation	NOUN
azojete-744	50	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	50	12	a	a	DET
azojete-744	50	13	probable	probable	ADJ
azojete-744	50	14	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	50	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	50	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	50	17	structure	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	50	18	after	after	ADP
azojete-744	50	19	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	50	20	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	50	21	stops	stop	VERB
azojete-744	50	22	to	to	PART
azojete-744	50	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
azojete-744	50	24	its	its	PRON
azojete-744	50	25	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	50	26	purpose	purpose	NOUN
azojete-744	50	27	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
azojete-744	50	28	both	both	CCONJ
azojete-744	50	29	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	50	30	the	the	DET
azojete-744	50	31	area	area	NOUN
azojete-744	50	32	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	50	33	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	50	34	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	50	35	serviceability	serviceability	NOUN
azojete-744	50	36	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	51	1	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	51	2	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	51	3	ayyub	ayyub	NOUN
azojete-744	51	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	51	5	mccuen	mccuen	ADJ
azojete-744	51	6	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	51	7	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	51	8	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	51	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	51	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
azojete-744	51	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	51	13	a	a	DET
azojete-744	51	14	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	51	15	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	51	16	to	to	PART
azojete-744	51	17	resist	resist	VERB
azojete-744	51	18	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	51	19	relies	rely	VERB
azojete-744	51	20	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	51	21	not	not	PART
azojete-744	51	22	just	just	ADV
azojete-744	51	23	the	the	DET
azojete-744	51	24	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	51	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	51	26	the	the	DET
azojete-744	51	27	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	51	28	but	but	CCONJ
azojete-744	51	29	also	also	ADV
azojete-744	51	30	the	the	DET
azojete-744	51	31	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	51	32	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	51	33	composition	composition	NOUN
azojete-744	51	34	acting	act	VERB
azojete-744	51	35	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	51	36	the	the	DET
azojete-744	51	37	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	51	38	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	51	39	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	52	1	measuring	measure	VERB
azojete-744	52	2	the	the	DET
azojete-744	52	3	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-744	52	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	52	5	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	52	6	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	52	7	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	52	8	variety	variety	NOUN
azojete-744	52	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	52	10	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	52	11	application	application	NOUN
azojete-744	52	12	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	52	13	a	a	DET
azojete-744	52	14	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	52	15	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	52	16	generates	generate	VERB
azojete-744	52	17	stresses	stress	NOUN
azojete-744	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	52	19	moments	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	52	20	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	52	21	causes	cause	VERB
azojete-744	52	22	engineers	engineer	NOUN
azojete-744	52	23	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	52	24	related	related	ADJ
azojete-744	52	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
azojete-744	52	26	to	to	PART
azojete-744	52	27	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
azojete-744	52	28	the	the	DET
azojete-744	52	29	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	52	30	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	52	31	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	52	32	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	52	33	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	52	34	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	52	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	53	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	53	2	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	53	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	53	4	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	53	5	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	53	6	a	a	DET
azojete-744	53	7	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	53	8	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	53	9	that	that	PRON
azojete-744	53	10	involves	involve	VERB
azojete-744	53	11	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	53	13	strengths	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	53	14	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	53	15	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	53	16	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	53	17	’	’	PART
azojete-744	53	18	sections	section	NOUN
azojete-744	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	53	20	material	material	NOUN
azojete-744	53	21	properties	property	NOUN
azojete-744	53	22	characterized	characterize	VERB
azojete-744	53	23	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	53	24	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	53	25	identified	identify	VERB
azojete-744	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	53	27	hypothesized	hypothesized	ADJ
azojete-744	53	28	formulations	formulation	NOUN
azojete-744	53	29	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	53	30	expressed	express	VERB
azojete-744	53	31	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	53	32	relations	relation	NOUN
azojete-744	53	33	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	53	34	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	53	35	formulation	formulation	NOUN
azojete-744	53	36	types	type	NOUN
azojete-744	53	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	53	38	averages	average	NOUN
azojete-744	53	39	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	53	40	variances	variance	NOUN
azojete-744	53	41	melchers	melcher	NOUN
azojete-744	53	42	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	53	43	beck	beck	PROPN
azojete-744	53	44	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	53	45	2018	2018	NUM
azojete-744	53	46	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	53	47	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	54	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	54	2	general	general	ADJ
azojete-744	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	54	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	54	5	resistant	resistant	ADJ
azojete-744	54	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	54	7	a	a	DET
azojete-744	54	8	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	54	9	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	54	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	54	11	required	require	VERB
azojete-744	54	12	to	to	PART
azojete-744	54	13	surpass	surpass	VERB
azojete-744	54	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	54	15	applied	apply	VERB
azojete-744	54	16	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	54	17	to	to	PART
azojete-744	54	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
azojete-744	54	19	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	54	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	54	22	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	54	23	this	this	DET
azojete-744	54	24	case	case	NOUN
azojete-744	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	54	26	the	the	DET
azojete-744	54	27	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	54	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	54	29	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	54	30	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	54	31	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	54	32	a	a	DET
azojete-744	54	33	tool	tool	NOUN
azojete-744	54	34	to	to	PART
azojete-744	54	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
azojete-744	54	36	the	the	DET
azojete-744	54	37	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	54	38	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	54	39	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	54	40	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	54	41	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	54	42	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	54	43	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	55	1	herein	herein	NOUN
azojete-744	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	55	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	55	4	reduction	reduction	NOUN
azojete-744	55	5	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	55	6	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	55	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	55	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	55	9	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	55	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	55	11	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	55	12	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	55	13	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	55	14	a	a	DET
azojete-744	55	15	result	result	NOUN
azojete-744	55	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	55	17	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	55	19	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	55	20	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	55	21	considered	consider	VERB
azojete-744	55	22	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	55	23	their	their	PRON
azojete-744	55	24	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	55	25	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	55	26	functions	function	NOUN
azojete-744	55	27	formulated	formulate	VERB
azojete-744	55	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	56	1	similar	similar	ADJ
azojete-744	56	2	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	56	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	56	4	study	study	NOUN
azojete-744	56	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
azojete-744	56	6	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	56	7	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	56	8	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	56	9	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	56	10	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	56	11	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	56	13	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	56	14	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	56	16	these	these	DET
azojete-744	56	17	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	56	18	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	56	19	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	56	20	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	56	21	analyzed	analyze	VERB
azojete-744	56	22	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	56	23	means	mean	NOUN
azojete-744	56	24	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	56	25	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	56	26	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	56	27	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	56	28	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	57	1	2.6	2.6	NUM
azojete-744	57	2	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	57	3	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	57	4	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	57	5	moving	move	VERB
azojete-744	57	6	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
azojete-744	57	7	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	57	8	location	location	NOUN
azojete-744	57	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	57	10	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	57	11	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	57	12	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	57	13	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	57	14	2.6.1	2.6.1	NUM
azojete-744	57	15	total	total	NOUN
azojete-744	57	16	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	57	17	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	57	18	self	self	NOUN
azojete-744	57	19	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	57	20	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	57	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	57	22	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
azojete-744	57	23	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	57	24	semi	semi	ADJ
azojete-744	57	25	-	-	ADJ
azojete-744	57	26	articulated	articulated	ADJ
azojete-744	57	27	truck	truck	NOUN
azojete-744	57	28	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	57	29	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	57	30	18	18	NUM
azojete-744	57	31	tones	tone	NOUN
azojete-744	57	32	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	57	33	180	180	NUM
azojete-744	57	34	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	57	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	58	1	maximum	maximum	ADJ
azojete-744	58	2	carrying	carrying	NOUN
azojete-744	58	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
azojete-744	58	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	58	5	semi	semi	ADJ
azojete-744	58	6	-	-	ADJ
azojete-744	58	7	trailer	trailer	ADJ
azojete-744	58	8	truck	truck	NOUN
azojete-744	58	9	=	=	NOUN
azojete-744	58	10	1200	1200	NUM
azojete-744	58	11	bags	bag	NOUN
azojete-744	58	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	58	13	cement	cement	NOUN
azojete-744	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	58	15	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	58	16	each	each	DET
azojete-744	58	17	bag	bag	NOUN
azojete-744	58	18	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	58	19	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	58	20	kg	kg	NOUN
azojete-744	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	58	22	load	load	PROPN
azojete-744	58	23	carried	carry	VERB
azojete-744	58	24	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	58	25	semi	semi	ADJ
azojete-744	58	26	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	58	27	trailer	trailer	ADJ
azojete-744	58	28	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	58	29	1200	1200	NUM
azojete-744	58	30	x	x	SYM
azojete-744	58	31	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	58	32	kg	kg	NOUN
azojete-744	58	33	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	58	34	60000	60000	NUM
azojete-744	58	35	kg	kg	NOUN
azojete-744	59	1	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	59	2	600	600	NUM
azojete-744	59	3	kn	kn	NOUN
azojete-744	59	4	total	total	NOUN
azojete-744	59	5	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	59	6	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	59	7	=	=	NOUN
azojete-744	59	8	180	180	NUM
azojete-744	59	9	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	59	10	600	600	NUM
azojete-744	59	11	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	59	12	780	780	NUM
azojete-744	59	13	kn	kn	NOUN
azojete-744	59	14	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	ADJ
azojete-744	59	15	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	59	16	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	59	17	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	59	18	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	59	19	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	59	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	59	22	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	59	23	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	59	24	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	59	26	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	59	28	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	59	29	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	59	30	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	60	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	60	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	60	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	60	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	61	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	61	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	61	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	61	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	61	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	61	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	61	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	61	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	61	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	61	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	61	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	61	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	61	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	61	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	61	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	61	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	61	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	61	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	61	23	344	344	NUM
azojete-744	61	24	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	61	25	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	61	26	shows	show	NOUN
azojete-744	61	27	load	load	VERB
azojete-744	61	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
azojete-744	61	29	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	61	30	a	a	DET
azojete-744	61	31	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	61	32	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	33	axles	axle	NOUN
azojete-744	61	34	sinotruck	sinotruck	NOUN
azojete-744	61	35	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	61	36	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	61	37	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	38	eurocode	eurocode	PROPN
azojete-744	61	39	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	61	40	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	41	2003	2003	NUM
azojete-744	61	42	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	61	43	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	62	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	62	2	the	the	DET
azojete-744	62	3	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	62	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	62	6	780	780	NUM
azojete-744	62	7	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	62	8	total	total	NOUN
azojete-744	62	9	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	62	10	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	62	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	62	12	distributed	distribute	VERB
azojete-744	62	13	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	62	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	62	15	axles	axle	NOUN
azojete-744	62	16	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	62	17	accordance	accordance	NOUN
azojete-744	62	18	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	62	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	62	20	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
azojete-744	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	63	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	63	2	the	the	DET
azojete-744	63	3	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	63	5	qk1	qk1	NOUN
azojete-744	63	6	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	63	7	150	150	NUM
azojete-744	63	8	kn	kn	PROPN
azojete-744	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	63	10	qk2	qk2	NOUN
azojete-744	64	1	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	64	2	120	120	NUM
azojete-744	64	3	kn	kn	NOUN
azojete-744	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	64	6	qk3	qk3	NOUN
azojete-744	64	7	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	64	8	90	90	NUM
azojete-744	64	9	kn	kn	NOUN
azojete-744	64	10	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	64	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
azojete-744	64	12	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	64	13	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	64	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	64	15	code	code	NOUN
azojete-744	64	16	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	65	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	65	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	4	load	load	VERB
azojete-744	65	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
azojete-744	65	6	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	65	7	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	65	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	9	axles	axle	NOUN
azojete-744	65	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	11	sinotruck	sinotruck	NOUN
azojete-744	65	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	13	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	65	14	to	to	PART
azojete-744	65	15	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
azojete-744	65	16	2.6.2	2.6.2	NUM
azojete-744	65	17	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	65	18	position	position	NOUN
azojete-744	65	19	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	65	20	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	65	21	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	65	22	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	65	23	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	25	the	the	DET
azojete-744	65	26	location	location	NOUN
azojete-744	65	27	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	65	28	the	the	DET
azojete-744	65	29	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	65	30	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	65	31	fr	fr	PROPN
azojete-744	65	32	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	65	33	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	65	34	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	65	35	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	65	36	follows	follow	VERB
azojete-744	65	37	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	38	𝐹𝑅	𝐹𝑅	PROPN
azojete-744	65	39	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	65	40	3𝑄𝑘1	3𝑄𝑘1	NUM
azojete-744	65	41	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	65	42	2𝑄𝑘2	2𝑄𝑘2	ADJ
azojete-744	65	43	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	65	44	𝑄𝑘3	𝑄𝑘3	NOUN
azojete-744	65	45	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	65	46	780	780	NUM
azojete-744	65	47	𝑘𝑁	𝑘𝑁	NOUN
azojete-744	65	48	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	49	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	65	50	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	51	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	65	52	𝑄𝑘1	𝑄𝑘1	NOUN
azojete-744	65	53	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	65	54	150𝑘𝑁	150𝑘𝑁	NOUN
azojete-744	65	55	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	56	𝑄𝑘2	𝑄𝑘2	NOUN
azojete-744	65	57	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	65	58	120𝑘𝑁	120𝑘𝑁	NOUN
azojete-744	65	59	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	65	60	𝑎𝑛𝑑	𝑎𝑛𝑑	ADJ
azojete-744	65	61	𝑄𝑘3	𝑄𝑘3	NOUN
azojete-744	66	1	=	=	NOUN
azojete-744	67	1	90𝑘𝑁	90𝑘𝑁	NUM
azojete-744	67	2	taking	take	VERB
azojete-744	67	3	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	67	4	about	about	ADP
azojete-744	67	5	point	point	NOUN
azojete-744	67	6	b	b	PROPN
azojete-744	67	7	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	67	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	67	9	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	67	11	∑𝑀𝐵	∑𝑀𝐵	NOUN
azojete-744	68	1	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	68	2	0	0	PUNCT
azojete-744	68	3	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	68	4	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	68	5	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	68	6	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	68	7	𝐹𝑅	𝐹𝑅	PROPN
azojete-744	68	8	·	·	SYM
azojete-744	68	9	𝑥′	𝑥′	NUM
azojete-744	68	10	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	68	11	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	69	1	[	[	X
azojete-744	69	2	120(3.2	120(3.2	NUM
azojete-744	69	3	+	+	NOUN
azojete-744	69	4	4.55	4.55	NUM
azojete-744	69	5	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	69	6	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	70	1	150(11.4	150(11.4	NUM
azojete-744	70	2	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	70	3	12.75	12.75	NUM
azojete-744	70	4	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	70	5	14.1	14.1	NUM
azojete-744	70	6	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	70	7	]	]	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	1	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	71	2	0	0	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	3	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	4	3	3	NUM
azojete-744	71	5	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	6	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	7	780	780	NUM
azojete-744	71	8	·	·	PUNCT
azojete-744	71	9	𝑥′	𝑥′	NUM
azojete-744	71	10	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	72	1	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	73	1	5737.5	5737.5	NUM
azojete-744	73	2	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	73	3	930	930	NUM
azojete-744	73	4	𝑥′	𝑥′	NUM
azojete-744	73	5	=	=	NOUN
azojete-744	73	6	8.55	8.55	NUM
azojete-744	73	7	𝑚	𝑚	NOUN
azojete-744	73	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	73	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	73	11	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	73	12	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	73	13	acts	act	VERB
azojete-744	73	14	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	73	15	a	a	DET
azojete-744	73	16	distance	distance	NOUN
azojete-744	73	17	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	73	18	8.55	8.55	NUM
azojete-744	73	19	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	73	20	away	away	ADV
azojete-744	73	21	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	73	22	point	point	NOUN
azojete-744	73	23	b.	b.	PROPN
azojete-744	73	24	2.7	2.7	NUM
azojete-744	73	25	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	73	26	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	73	27	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	73	28	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	73	29	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	73	30	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	73	31	interior	interior	ADJ
azojete-744	73	32	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	73	33	self	self	NOUN
azojete-744	73	34	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	73	35	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	73	36	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	73	37	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
azojete-744	73	38	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	74	1	𝐴𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	𝐴𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	PROPN
azojete-744	74	2	𝑥	𝑥	NOUN
azojete-744	74	3	𝛾𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	𝛾𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	NOUN
azojete-744	74	4	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	74	5	2.27	2.27	NUM
azojete-744	74	6	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	NOUN
azojete-744	74	7	self	self	NOUN
azojete-744	74	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	74	9	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	74	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	74	11	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	75	1	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	75	2	𝐴𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏	𝐴𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏	VERB
azojete-744	75	3	𝑥	𝑥	PRON
azojete-744	75	4	𝛾𝑐	𝛾𝑐	NOUN
azojete-744	75	5	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	75	6	12.88	12.88	NUM
azojete-744	75	7	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	NOUN
azojete-744	75	8	self	self	NOUN
azojete-744	75	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	75	10	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	75	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	75	12	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	76	1	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	76	2	𝐴𝑔	𝐴𝑔	PROPN
azojete-744	76	3	𝑥	𝑥	NOUN
azojete-744	76	4	𝛾𝑐	𝛾𝑐	NOUN
azojete-744	76	5	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	76	6	13.00	13.00	NUM
azojete-744	76	7	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	INTJ
azojete-744	76	8	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	76	9	𝛾𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	𝛾𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	NOUN
azojete-744	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	76	11	𝛾𝑐	𝛾𝑐	NOUN
azojete-744	76	12	represents	represent	VERB
azojete-744	76	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	76	14	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-744	76	15	weight	weight	NOUN
azojete-744	76	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	76	17	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
azojete-744	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	76	19	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	76	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-744	76	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	76	22	𝐴𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	𝐴𝑎𝑠𝑝ℎ	PROPN
azojete-744	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	76	24	𝐴𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏	𝐴𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏	PROPN
azojete-744	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	76	26	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	76	27	𝐴𝑔	𝐴𝑔	PROPN
azojete-744	76	28	represents	represent	VERB
azojete-744	76	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	76	30	areas	area	NOUN
azojete-744	76	31	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	76	32	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
azojete-744	76	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	76	34	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	76	36	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	76	37	respectively	respectively	ADV
azojete-744	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	77	1	𝐺𝑘	𝐺𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	77	2	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	77	3	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	77	4	2.27	2.27	NUM
azojete-744	77	5	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	77	6	12.88	12.88	NUM
azojete-744	77	7	+	+	NUM
azojete-744	77	8	13.00	13.00	NUM
azojete-744	77	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	77	10	𝑥	𝑥	DET
azojete-744	77	11	1.35	1.35	NUM
azojete-744	77	12	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	77	13	38	38	NUM
azojete-744	77	14	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	𝑘𝑁/𝑚	NOUN
azojete-744	77	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	77	16	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	77	17	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	77	18	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	77	19	𝐺𝑘	𝐺𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	77	20	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	77	21	the	the	DET
azojete-744	77	22	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	77	23	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	78	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	NOUN
azojete-744	78	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	78	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	78	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	78	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	78	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	78	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	78	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	78	9	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	78	10	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	78	11	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	78	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	78	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	78	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	78	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	78	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	78	17	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	78	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	78	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	78	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	78	21	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	78	22	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	78	23	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	78	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	79	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	79	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	79	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	79	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	79	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	79	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	79	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	79	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	79	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	79	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	79	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	79	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	79	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	79	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	79	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	79	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	79	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	79	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	79	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	79	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	79	29	345	345	NUM
azojete-744	79	30	2.7.1	2.7.1	NUM
azojete-744	79	31	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	79	32	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	79	33	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	79	34	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	79	35	the	the	DET
azojete-744	79	36	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	79	37	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	79	38	equation	equation	NOUN
azojete-744	79	39	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	79	40	the	the	DET
azojete-744	79	41	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	79	42	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	79	43	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	79	44	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	79	45	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	79	46	equation	equation	NOUN
azojete-744	79	47	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	79	48	𝑣𝑑𝑙	𝑣𝑑𝑙	NOUN
azojete-744	79	49	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	79	50	𝐺𝑘𝑙	𝐺𝑘𝑙	PROPN
azojete-744	79	51	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	79	52	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	79	53	38	38	NUM
azojete-744	79	54	𝑥	𝑥	PROPN
azojete-744	79	55	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	79	56	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	79	57	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	79	58	38	38	NUM
azojete-744	79	59	𝑥	𝑥	NUM
azojete-744	79	60	13	13	NUM
azojete-744	79	61	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	79	62	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	79	63	247	247	NUM
azojete-744	79	64	𝑘𝑁	𝑘𝑁	NOUN
azojete-744	79	65	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	66	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	79	67	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	79	68	𝑣𝑑𝑙	𝑣𝑑𝑙	NOUN
azojete-744	79	69	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	79	70	the	the	DET
azojete-744	79	71	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	79	72	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	79	73	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	79	74	l	l	NOUN
azojete-744	79	75	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	79	76	the	the	DET
azojete-744	79	77	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	79	78	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	79	79	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	79	80	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	1	2.7.2	2.7.2	NUM
azojete-744	80	2	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	80	3	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	80	4	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	80	5	lane	lane	NOUN
azojete-744	80	6	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	80	7	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	80	8	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	80	9	lane	lane	NOUN
azojete-744	80	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	11	𝑞𝑘𝑛	𝑞𝑘𝑛	ADV
azojete-744	80	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	13	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	80	14	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	80	15	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	80	16	𝑞𝑘𝑛	𝑞𝑘𝑛	NOUN
azojete-744	80	17	=	=	NOUN
azojete-744	80	18	336	336	NUM
azojete-744	80	19	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	20	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	80	21	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	23	0.67	0.67	NUM
azojete-744	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	25	𝑝𝑒𝑟	𝑝𝑒𝑟	PROPN
azojete-744	80	26	𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙	𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙	NOUN
azojete-744	80	27	𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒	𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒	NOUN
azojete-744	80	28	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	29	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	30	6	6	X
azojete-744	80	31	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	32	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
azojete-744	80	33	factor	factor	NOUN
azojete-744	80	34	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	80	35	the	the	DET
azojete-744	80	36	lane	lane	NOUN
azojete-744	80	37	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	80	38	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	80	39	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	80	40	𝛼2	𝛼2	PROPN
azojete-744	80	41	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	80	42	𝛼2	𝛼2	ADJ
azojete-744	80	43	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	80	44	0.264𝑏𝐿	0.264𝑏𝐿	NOUN
azojete-744	80	45	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	80	46	0.274	0.274	NUM
azojete-744	80	47	𝑥	𝑥	DET
azojete-744	80	48	3.6	3.6	NUM
azojete-744	80	49	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	80	50	0.986	0.986	NUM
azojete-744	80	51	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	2	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	81	3	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	6	lane	lane	NOUN
azojete-744	81	7	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	81	8	per	per	ADP
azojete-744	81	9	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-744	81	10	length	length	NOUN
azojete-744	81	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	81	12	now	now	ADV
azojete-744	81	13	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	81	14	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	81	15	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	16	𝑞𝑘	𝑞𝑘	ADP
azojete-744	81	17	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	18	𝑞𝑘𝑛	𝑞𝑘𝑛	ADJ
azojete-744	81	19	𝑥	𝑥	X
azojete-744	81	20	𝛼2	𝛼2	PROPN
azojete-744	81	21	3.6	3.6	NUM
azojete-744	81	22	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	23	8)	8)	NUM
azojete-744	81	24	2.7.3	2.7.3	NUM
azojete-744	81	25	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	81	26	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	81	27	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	81	28	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	81	29	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	81	30	vll	vll	NOUN
azojete-744	81	31	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	81	32	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	81	33	l	l	NOUN
azojete-744	81	34	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	35	10.0	10.0	NUM
azojete-744	81	36	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	81	37	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	81	38	the	the	DET
azojete-744	81	39	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	81	40	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	81	41	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	81	42	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	81	43	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	81	44	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	81	45	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	81	46	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	81	47	the	the	DET
azojete-744	81	48	expression	expression	NOUN
azojete-744	81	49	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	1	𝑉𝐿𝐿	𝑉𝐿𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	82	2	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	82	3	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	PROPN
azojete-744	82	4	𝑄𝑘2(𝐿−9.55	𝑄𝑘2(𝐿−9.55	PROPN
azojete-744	82	5	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	6	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	82	7	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	82	8	𝑞𝑘𝐿	𝑞𝑘𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	82	9	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	82	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	11	9	9	NUM
azojete-744	82	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	13	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	82	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	82	15	l	l	NOUN
azojete-744	82	16	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	82	17	13.0	13.0	NUM
azojete-744	82	18	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	20	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	82	21	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	82	22	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	82	23	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	82	24	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	82	25	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	82	26	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	82	27	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	82	28	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	82	29	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	82	30	𝑉𝐿𝐿	𝑉𝐿𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	82	31	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	82	32	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	PROPN
azojete-744	82	33	𝑄𝑘2(2𝐿−20.45	𝑄𝑘2(2𝐿−20.45	X
azojete-744	82	34	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	1	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	83	2	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	83	3	𝑞𝑘𝐿	𝑞𝑘𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	83	4	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	83	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	6	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	83	7	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	8	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	83	11	l	l	NOUN
azojete-744	83	12	>	>	X
azojete-744	83	13	13.0	13.0	NUM
azojete-744	83	14	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	83	15	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	16	𝑉𝐿𝐿	𝑉𝐿𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	83	17	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	83	18	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	𝑄𝑘1(3𝐿−4.05)+	PROPN
azojete-744	83	19	𝑄𝑘2(2𝐿−20.45)+	𝑄𝑘2(2𝐿−20.45)+	ADJ
azojete-744	83	20	𝑄𝑘3(𝐿−14.1	𝑄𝑘3(𝐿−14.1	PROPN
azojete-744	83	21	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	22	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	83	23	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	83	24	𝑞𝑘𝐿	𝑞𝑘𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	83	25	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	83	26	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	27	11	11	NUM
azojete-744	83	28	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	83	30	applied	apply	VERB
azojete-744	83	31	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	83	32	stress	stress	NOUN
azojete-744	83	33	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	83	34	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	83	35	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	83	36	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	83	37	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	83	38	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	83	39	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	1	[	[	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	2	𝑉𝑑𝑙+	𝑉𝑑𝑙+	VERB
azojete-744	84	3	𝑉𝐿𝐿	𝑉𝐿𝐿	NOUN
azojete-744	84	4	𝑏𝑑	𝑏𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	84	5	]	]	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	7	12	12	X
azojete-744	84	8	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	9	𝑉𝑑𝑙	𝑉𝑑𝑙	NOUN
azojete-744	84	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	84	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	84	12	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	84	13	force	force	NOUN
azojete-744	84	14	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	84	15	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	84	16	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	84	18	𝑏	𝑏	PROPN
azojete-744	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	84	20	𝑑	𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	84	21	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	84	22	the	the	DET
azojete-744	84	23	width	width	ADJ
azojete-744	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	84	25	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	84	26	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	84	27	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	1	hence	hence	ADV
azojete-744	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	85	4	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	85	5	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	85	6	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	85	7	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	85	8	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	85	9	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	85	10	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	11	𝐺(𝑥1	𝐺(𝑥1	X
azojete-744	85	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	13	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	85	14	0.138𝑓𝑐𝑘	0.138𝑓𝑐𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	85	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	16	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	85	17	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	85	18	𝑓𝑐𝑘	𝑓𝑐𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	85	19	250	250	NUM
azojete-744	85	20	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	85	21	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	86	1	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	𝑉𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	86	2	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	86	3	13	13	NUM
azojete-744	86	4	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	86	5	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	86	7	𝑓𝑐𝑘	𝑓𝑐𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	86	8	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	86	9	the	the	DET
azojete-744	86	10	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	86	11	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	86	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	86	13	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	86	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	87	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	87	2	obtaining	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	87	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	87	4	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	87	5	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	87	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	87	7	the	the	DET
azojete-744	87	8	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	87	9	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	87	11	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	87	12	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	87	13	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	87	14	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	87	15	lm1	lm1	NOUN
azojete-744	87	16	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	87	18	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	87	19	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	87	20	to	to	PART
azojete-744	87	21	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
azojete-744	87	22	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	87	23	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	87	24	placed	place	VERB
azojete-744	87	25	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	87	26	point	point	NOUN
azojete-744	87	27	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	87	28	over	over	ADP
azojete-744	87	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	87	30	support	support	NOUN
azojete-744	87	31	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	87	32	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	87	33	shown	show	VERB
azojete-744	87	34	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	87	35	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	87	36	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	87	37	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	88	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-744	88	2	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	88	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	88	4	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	88	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	88	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	88	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	88	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	88	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	88	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	88	15	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	88	16	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	88	17	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	89	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	89	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	89	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	89	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	90	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	90	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	90	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	90	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	90	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	90	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	90	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	90	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	90	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	90	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	90	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	90	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	90	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	90	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	90	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	90	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	90	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	90	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	90	23	346	346	NUM
azojete-744	90	24	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	90	25	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	90	26	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	27	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
azojete-744	90	28	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	90	29	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	90	30	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	90	31	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	90	32	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	90	33	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	90	34	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	90	35	2.8	2.8	NUM
azojete-744	90	36	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	90	37	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	90	38	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	90	39	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	90	40	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	90	41	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	90	42	interior	interior	ADJ
azojete-744	90	43	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	90	44	2.8.1	2.8.1	NUM
azojete-744	90	45	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	90	46	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	90	47	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	90	48	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	90	49	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	90	50	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	90	51	the	the	DET
azojete-744	90	52	resultant	resultant	ADJ
azojete-744	90	53	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	90	54	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	55	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	56	𝑀𝑑𝑙	𝑀𝑑𝑙	PROPN
azojete-744	90	57	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	58	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	90	59	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	90	60	the	the	DET
azojete-744	90	61	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	90	62	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	90	63	dead	dead	ADJ
azojete-744	90	64	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	90	65	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	90	66	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	90	67	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	90	68	the	the	DET
azojete-744	90	69	expression	expression	NOUN
azojete-744	90	70	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	71	𝑀𝑑𝑙	𝑀𝑑𝑙	PROPN
azojete-744	90	72	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	90	73	𝐺𝑘𝐿2	𝐺𝑘𝐿2	NUM
azojete-744	90	74	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	90	75	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	90	76	38𝐿2	38𝐿2	NUM
azojete-744	90	77	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	90	78	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	79	14	14	NUM
azojete-744	90	80	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	81	2.8.2	2.8.2	NUM
azojete-744	90	82	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	90	83	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	90	84	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	90	85	to	to	PART
azojete-744	90	86	live	live	VERB
azojete-744	90	87	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	90	88	here	here	ADV
azojete-744	90	89	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	90	the	the	DET
azojete-744	90	91	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	90	92	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	90	93	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	94	𝑀𝐿𝐿	𝑀𝐿𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	90	95	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	96	due	due	ADP
azojete-744	90	97	to	to	PART
azojete-744	90	98	live	live	ADJ
azojete-744	90	99	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	90	100	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	90	101	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	90	102	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	90	103	the	the	DET
azojete-744	90	104	expression	expression	NOUN
azojete-744	90	105	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	90	106	𝑀𝐿𝐿	𝑀𝐿𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	90	107	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	1	[	[	X
azojete-744	91	2	𝑀𝑄𝑘	𝑀𝑄𝑘	X
azojete-744	91	3	+	+	X
azojete-744	91	4	𝑀𝑞𝑘	𝑀𝑞𝑘	PROPN
azojete-744	91	5	]	]	X
azojete-744	91	6	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	7	15	15	NUM
azojete-744	91	8	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	9	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	91	10	𝑀𝑞𝑘	𝑀𝑞𝑘	PROPN
azojete-744	91	11	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	91	12	𝑞𝑘𝐿2	𝑞𝑘𝐿2	NOUN
azojete-744	91	13	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	91	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	16	16	16	NUM
azojete-744	91	17	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	18	𝐴𝑦	𝐴𝑦	NOUN
azojete-744	91	19	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	91	20	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	91	21	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	91	22	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	23	𝐹𝑅	𝐹𝑅	PROPN
azojete-744	91	24	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	25	[	[	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	26	𝐿	𝐿	NOUN
azojete-744	91	27	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	91	28	−	−	NOUN
azojete-744	91	29	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	30	𝑥′	𝑥′	NUM
azojete-744	91	31	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	91	32	𝑥	𝑥	NOUN
azojete-744	91	33	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	34	]	]	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	36	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	37	17	17	NUM
azojete-744	91	38	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	91	39	𝑀𝑄𝑘	𝑀𝑄𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	92	1	=	=	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	1	𝐴𝑦	𝐴𝑦	PROPN
azojete-744	93	2	[	[	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	3	𝐿	𝐿	PROPN
azojete-744	93	4	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	93	5	−	−	NOUN
azojete-744	93	6	𝑥	𝑥	NOUN
azojete-744	93	7	]	]	X
azojete-744	93	8	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	93	9	4.05	4.05	NUM
azojete-744	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	11	𝑄𝑘1	𝑄𝑘1	NOUN
azojete-744	93	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	93	15	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	16	18	18	NUM
azojete-744	93	17	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	18	𝑀𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	𝑀𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	93	19	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	93	20	𝑀𝑑𝑙	𝑀𝑑𝑙	PROPN
azojete-744	93	21	+	+	CCONJ
azojete-744	93	22	𝑀𝑙𝑙	𝑀𝑙𝑙	PROPN
azojete-744	93	23	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	25	the	the	DET
azojete-744	93	26	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	93	27	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	93	28	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	93	29	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	93	30	given	give	VERB
azojete-744	93	31	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	93	32	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	33	𝐺(𝑥2	𝐺(𝑥2	X
azojete-744	93	34	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	93	35	=	=	SYM
azojete-744	94	1	0.167𝑓𝑐𝑘𝑏𝑑2	0.167𝑓𝑐𝑘𝑏𝑑2	NOUN
azojete-744	95	1	−	−	PROPN
azojete-744	95	2	𝑀𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	𝑀𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑	PROPN
azojete-744	95	3	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	95	4	19	19	NUM
azojete-744	95	5	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	95	6	to	to	PART
azojete-744	95	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	95	8	𝑀𝑄𝑘	𝑀𝑄𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	95	9	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	95	10	lm1	lm1	NOUN
azojete-744	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	95	12	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	13	maximum	maximum	ADJ
azojete-744	95	14	bending	bend	VERB
azojete-744	95	15	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	95	16	occurs	occur	VERB
azojete-744	95	17	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	95	18	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	19	location	location	NOUN
azojete-744	95	20	where	where	SCONJ
azojete-744	95	21	one	one	NUM
azojete-744	95	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	95	23	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	24	tandem	tandem	NOUN
azojete-744	95	25	axles	axle	NOUN
azojete-744	95	26	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	95	27	applied	apply	VERB
azojete-744	95	28	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	95	29	a	a	DET
azojete-744	95	30	distance	distance	NOUN
azojete-744	95	31	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	95	32	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	33	mid	mid	NOUN
azojete-744	95	34	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	95	35	point	point	NOUN
azojete-744	95	36	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	95	37	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	38	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	95	39	equal	equal	ADJ
azojete-744	95	40	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	95	41	half	half	NOUN
azojete-744	95	42	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	95	43	that	that	PRON
azojete-744	95	44	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	95	45	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	46	aforesaid	aforesaid	NOUN
azojete-744	95	47	axle	axle	NOUN
azojete-744	95	48	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	95	49	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	50	resultant	resultant	NOUN
azojete-744	95	51	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	95	52	the	the	DET
azojete-744	95	53	moving	move	VERB
azojete-744	95	54	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	95	55	train	train	NOUN
azojete-744	95	56	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	95	57	shown	show	VERB
azojete-744	95	58	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	95	59	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	95	60	3	3	NUM
azojete-744	95	61	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	96	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	96	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	96	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	96	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	96	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	96	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	96	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	96	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	96	9	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	96	10	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	96	11	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	96	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	96	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	96	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	96	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	96	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	96	17	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	96	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	96	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	96	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	96	21	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	96	22	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	96	23	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	97	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	97	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	97	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	97	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	97	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	97	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	97	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	97	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	97	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	97	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	97	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	97	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	97	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	97	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	97	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	97	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	97	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	97	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	97	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	97	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	97	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	97	29	347	347	NUM
azojete-744	97	30	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	97	31	3	3	NUM
azojete-744	97	32	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	33	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
azojete-744	97	34	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	35	maximum	maximum	ADJ
azojete-744	97	36	bending	bending	NOUN
azojete-744	97	37	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	38	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	97	39	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	97	40	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	97	41	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	97	42	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	43	above	above	ADJ
azojete-744	97	44	equations	equation	NOUN
azojete-744	97	45	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	46	𝐺(𝑥1	𝐺(𝑥1	X
azojete-744	97	47	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	48	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	49	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	50	expression	expression	NOUN
azojete-744	97	51	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	97	52	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	97	53	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	97	54	one	one	NUM
azojete-744	97	55	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	97	56	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	97	57	occurring	occur	VERB
azojete-744	97	58	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	97	59	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	60	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	97	61	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	62	𝐺(𝑥2	𝐺(𝑥2	PROPN
azojete-744	97	63	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	64	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	65	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	97	66	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	97	67	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	97	68	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	97	69	two	two	NUM
azojete-744	97	70	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	97	71	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	97	72	occurring	occur	VERB
azojete-744	97	73	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	97	74	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	75	deck	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	97	76	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	97	77	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	78	𝑓𝑦𝑘	𝑓𝑦𝑘	PRON
azojete-744	97	79	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	80	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	81	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	97	82	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	83	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	97	84	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	85	𝑓𝑐𝑘	𝑓𝑐𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	97	86	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	87	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	97	88	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	89	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	97	90	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	91	𝐴𝑠𝑡	𝐴𝑠𝑡	PROPN
azojete-744	97	92	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	93	area	area	NOUN
azojete-744	97	94	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	95	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	97	96	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
azojete-744	97	97	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	98	𝑏	𝑏	PROPN
azojete-744	97	99	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	100	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	101	width	width	NOUN
azojete-744	97	102	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	97	103	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	97	104	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	97	105	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	97	106	𝑑	𝑑	NOUN
azojete-744	97	107	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	97	108	the	the	DET
azojete-744	97	109	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	97	110	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	97	111	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	98	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-744	98	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	98	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	98	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	98	5	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
azojete-744	98	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	98	7	generated	generate	VERB
azojete-744	98	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	98	9	the	the	DET
azojete-744	98	10	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	98	11	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	98	12	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	98	13	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	98	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	98	15	program	program	NOUN
azojete-744	98	16	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	99	1	table	table	NOUN
azojete-744	99	2	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	99	3	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	100	1	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
azojete-744	100	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	100	3	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	100	4	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	100	5	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	100	6	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	100	7	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	100	8	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	100	9	et	et	PROPN
azojete-744	100	10	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	100	11	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	100	12	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	100	13	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	101	1	s	s	X
azojete-744	101	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	101	3	no	no	DET
azojete-744	101	4	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	101	5	variables	variable	NOUN
azojete-744	101	6	notation	notation	NOUN
azojete-744	101	7	unit	unit	NOUN
azojete-744	101	8	variable	variable	ADJ
azojete-744	101	9	type	type	NOUN
azojete-744	101	10	mean	mean	ADJ
azojete-744	101	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
azojete-744	101	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	101	13	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-744	101	14	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	101	15	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	101	16	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	101	17	𝑤𝑄	𝑤𝑄	VERB
azojete-744	101	18	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	101	19	1.0	1.0	NUM
azojete-744	101	20	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	101	21	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	101	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	101	23	compressive	compressive	ADJ
azojete-744	101	24	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	101	25	𝑓𝑐𝑘	𝑓𝑐𝑘	NOUN
azojete-744	101	26	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	101	27	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	101	28	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	101	29	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
azojete-744	101	30	40	40	NUM
azojete-744	101	31	0.15	0.15	NUM
azojete-744	101	32	3	3	NUM
azojete-744	101	33	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	101	34	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	101	35	situ	situ	ADJ
azojete-744	101	36	slab	slab	NOUN
azojete-744	101	37	thickness	thickness	NOUN
azojete-744	102	1	ℎ	ℎ	ADP
azojete-744	102	2	mm	mm	PROPN
azojete-744	102	3	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	102	4	250	250	NUM
azojete-744	102	5	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	102	6	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	102	7	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	102	8	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	102	9	𝑑	𝑑	NOUN
azojete-744	102	10	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	102	11	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	102	12	219	219	NUM
azojete-744	102	13	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	102	14	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	102	15	width	width	NOUN
azojete-744	102	16	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	102	17	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	102	18	𝑏	𝑏	PROPN
azojete-744	102	19	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	102	20	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	102	21	400	400	NUM
azojete-744	102	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	102	23	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	102	24	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	102	25	height	height	NOUN
azojete-744	102	26	ℎ	ℎ	ADP
azojete-744	102	27	mm	mm	PROPN
azojete-744	102	28	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	102	29	1300	1300	NUM
azojete-744	102	30	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	102	31	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	102	32	effective	effective	ADJ
azojete-744	102	33	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	102	34	𝑑	𝑑	NOUN
azojete-744	102	35	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	102	36	normal	normal	ADJ
azojete-744	102	37	1237	1237	NUM
azojete-744	102	38	0.05	0.05	NUM
azojete-744	102	39	3.results	3.results	NUM
azojete-744	102	40	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	102	41	discussion	discussion	NOUN
azojete-744	102	42	3.1	3.1	NUM
azojete-744	102	43	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	102	44	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	102	45	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	102	46	length	length	NOUN
azojete-744	102	47	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-744	102	48	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	102	49	the	the	DET
azojete-744	102	50	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	102	51	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	102	52	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	102	53	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	102	54	condition	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	102	55	this	this	DET
azojete-744	102	56	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	102	57	analyzes	analyze	VERB
azojete-744	102	58	the	the	DET
azojete-744	102	59	impact	impact	NOUN
azojete-744	102	60	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	102	61	varying	vary	VERB
azojete-744	102	62	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	102	63	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	102	64	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	102	65	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	102	66	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	102	67	the	the	DET
azojete-744	102	68	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	102	69	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	102	70	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	102	71	the	the	DET
azojete-744	102	72	condition	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	102	73	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	102	74	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	102	75	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	103	1	figures	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	103	2	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	103	3	to	to	PART
azojete-744	103	4	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	103	5	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	103	6	plots	plot	NOUN
azojete-744	103	7	showing	show	VERB
azojete-744	103	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	103	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	103	10	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	103	11	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	103	12	indices	index	NOUN
azojete-744	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	103	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	103	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	103	16	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	103	17	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	103	18	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	103	19	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	103	20	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	103	21	the	the	DET
azojete-744	103	22	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	103	23	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	103	24	the	the	DET
azojete-744	103	25	region	region	NOUN
azojete-744	103	26	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	103	27	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	104	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	104	2	figures	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	104	3	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	104	4	to	to	PART
azojete-744	104	5	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	104	7	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	104	8	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	104	9	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	104	10	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	104	11	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	104	12	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	104	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	104	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	104	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	104	16	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	104	17	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	104	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	104	20	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	104	21	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	104	22	decreases	decrease	VERB
azojete-744	104	23	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	104	24	each	each	PRON
azojete-744	104	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	104	26	the	the	DET
azojete-744	104	27	varied	varied	ADJ
azojete-744	104	28	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	104	29	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	104	30	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	105	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	105	2	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	105	3	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	105	5	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	105	6	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	105	7	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	105	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	105	9	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	105	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	105	11	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	105	12	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	105	13	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	105	14	mm2	mm2	PROPN
azojete-744	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	105	16	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	105	17	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	105	18	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	105	19	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	105	20	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	105	21	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	105	22	the	the	DET
azojete-744	105	23	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-744	105	24	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	105	25	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	105	26	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	105	27	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	105	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	105	29	the	the	DET
azojete-744	105	30	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	105	31	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	105	32	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	105	33	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	105	34	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	105	35	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	105	36	found	find	VERB
azojete-744	105	37	to	to	PART
azojete-744	105	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	105	39	drastically	drastically	ADV
azojete-744	105	40	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	105	41	20.70	20.70	NUM
azojete-744	105	42	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	105	43	3.37	3.37	NUM
azojete-744	105	44	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	105	45	the	the	DET
azojete-744	105	46	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	105	47	increases	increase	VERB
azojete-744	105	48	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	105	49	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	105	50	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	105	51	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	105	52	19	19	NUM
azojete-744	105	53	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	105	54	this	this	DET
azojete-744	105	55	situation	situation	NOUN
azojete-744	105	56	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	105	57	similar	similar	ADJ
azojete-744	105	58	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	105	59	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	105	60	plots	plot	NOUN
azojete-744	105	61	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	105	62	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	105	63	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	105	64	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	105	65	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	106	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	106	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	106	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	106	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	106	5	applied	apply	VERB
azojete-744	106	6	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	106	7	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	106	8	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	106	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	106	10	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	106	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	106	12	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	106	14	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	106	15	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	106	16	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	106	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	106	19	reduces	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	106	20	the	the	DET
azojete-744	106	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	106	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	106	23	the	the	DET
azojete-744	106	24	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	106	25	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	106	26	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	106	27	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	106	28	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	106	29	ibrahim	ibrahim	NOUN
azojete-744	106	30	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	106	31	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	107	1	to	to	PART
azojete-744	107	2	remedy	remedy	VERB
azojete-744	107	3	this	this	DET
azojete-744	107	4	situation	situation	NOUN
azojete-744	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	107	6	suitable	suitable	ADJ
azojete-744	107	7	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	107	8	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	107	9	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-744	107	10	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	107	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	107	13	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	107	14	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	107	15	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	107	16	selected	select	VERB
azojete-744	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	108	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-744	108	2	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	108	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	108	4	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	108	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	108	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	108	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	108	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	108	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	108	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	108	15	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	108	16	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	108	17	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	108	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	109	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	109	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	109	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	110	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	110	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	110	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	110	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	110	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	110	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	110	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	110	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	110	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	110	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	110	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	110	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	110	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	110	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	110	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	110	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	110	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	110	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	110	23	348	348	NUM
azojete-744	110	24	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	110	25	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	110	26	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	27	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	110	28	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	110	29	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	110	30	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	110	31	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	110	32	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	110	33	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	110	34	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	110	35	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	110	36	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	110	37	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	110	38	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	110	39	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	110	40	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	110	41	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	110	42	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	110	43	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	110	44	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	110	45	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	110	46	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	110	47	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	110	48	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	110	49	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	110	50	the	the	DET
azojete-744	110	51	plot	plot	NOUN
azojete-744	110	52	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	110	53	the	the	DET
azojete-744	110	54	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	110	55	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	110	56	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	110	57	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	110	58	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	110	59	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	110	60	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	110	61	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	110	62	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	110	63	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	110	64	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	110	65	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	110	66	the	the	DET
azojete-744	110	67	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	110	68	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	110	69	the	the	DET
azojete-744	110	70	region	region	NOUN
azojete-744	110	71	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	110	72	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	110	73	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	110	74	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	110	75	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	110	76	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	110	77	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	110	78	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
azojete-744	110	79	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	110	80	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	110	81	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	110	82	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	111	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	111	2	the	the	DET
azojete-744	111	3	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	111	5	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	111	6	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	111	7	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	111	8	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	111	9	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	111	10	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	111	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	111	12	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	111	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	111	14	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	111	15	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	111	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	111	18	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	111	19	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	111	20	decreases	decrease	VERB
azojete-744	111	21	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	111	22	each	each	DET
azojete-744	111	23	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	111	24	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	112	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	112	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	112	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	112	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	112	5	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	112	6	acting	act	VERB
azojete-744	112	7	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	112	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	112	9	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	112	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	112	11	a	a	DET
azojete-744	112	12	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	112	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	112	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	113	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	113	3	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	113	4	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	113	5	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	113	6	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	113	7	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	113	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	113	9	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	113	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	113	11	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	113	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	113	13	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	113	15	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	113	16	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	113	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	113	18	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	113	19	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	113	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	114	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-744	114	2	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	114	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	114	4	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	114	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	114	6	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	114	7	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	114	8	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	114	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	114	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	114	11	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	114	12	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	114	13	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	114	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	114	15	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	114	16	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	114	17	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	114	18	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	114	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	114	20	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	114	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	114	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	114	23	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	114	24	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	114	26	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	114	27	the	the	DET
azojete-744	114	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	114	29	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	114	30	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	114	31	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	114	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	114	33	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	114	34	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	114	35	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	114	36	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	114	37	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	114	38	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	114	39	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	114	40	the	the	DET
azojete-744	114	41	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	114	42	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	114	43	the	the	DET
azojete-744	114	44	region	region	NOUN
azojete-744	114	45	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	114	46	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	114	47	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	114	48	40	40	NUM
azojete-744	114	49	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	114	50	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	114	51	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	114	52	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
azojete-744	114	53	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	114	54	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	114	55	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	114	56	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	115	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
azojete-744	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	115	3	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	115	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	115	5	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	115	7	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	115	8	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	115	9	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	115	10	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	115	11	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	115	12	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	115	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	115	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	115	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	115	16	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	115	17	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	115	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	115	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	115	20	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	115	21	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	115	22	decreases	decrease	VERB
azojete-744	115	23	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	115	24	each	each	DET
azojete-744	115	25	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	115	26	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	116	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	116	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	116	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	116	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	116	5	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	116	6	acting	act	VERB
azojete-744	116	7	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	116	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	116	9	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	116	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	116	11	a	a	DET
azojete-744	116	12	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	116	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	116	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	116	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	117	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	117	3	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	117	4	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	117	5	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	117	6	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	117	7	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	117	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	117	9	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	117	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	117	11	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	117	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	117	13	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	117	15	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	117	16	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	117	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	117	18	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	117	19	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	117	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	118	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	118	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	118	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	118	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	118	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	118	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	118	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	118	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	118	9	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	118	10	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	118	11	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	118	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	118	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	118	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	118	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	118	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	118	17	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	118	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	118	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	118	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	118	21	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	118	22	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	118	23	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	119	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	119	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	119	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	119	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	119	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	119	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	119	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	119	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	119	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	119	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	119	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	119	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	119	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	119	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	119	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	119	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	119	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	119	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	119	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	119	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	119	29	349	349	NUM
azojete-744	119	30	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	119	31	6	6	NUM
azojete-744	119	32	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	33	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	119	34	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	119	35	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	119	36	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	119	37	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	119	38	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	119	39	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	119	40	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	119	41	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	119	42	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	119	43	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	119	44	40	40	NUM
azojete-744	119	45	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	119	46	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	119	47	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	119	48	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	119	49	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	119	50	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	119	51	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	119	52	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	119	53	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	119	54	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	119	55	depicts	depict	VERB
azojete-744	119	56	the	the	DET
azojete-744	119	57	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	119	58	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	119	59	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	119	60	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	119	61	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	119	62	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	119	63	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	119	64	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	119	65	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	119	66	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	119	67	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	119	68	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	119	69	the	the	DET
azojete-744	119	70	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	119	71	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	119	72	the	the	DET
azojete-744	119	73	region	region	NOUN
azojete-744	119	74	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	119	75	flexure	flexure	NOUN
azojete-744	119	76	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	119	77	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	119	78	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	119	79	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	119	80	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	119	81	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
azojete-744	119	82	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	119	83	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	119	84	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	119	85	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	120	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
azojete-744	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	120	3	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	120	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	120	5	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	120	7	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	120	8	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	120	9	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	120	10	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	120	11	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	120	12	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	120	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	120	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	120	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	120	16	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	120	17	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	120	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	120	20	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	120	21	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	120	22	decreases	decrease	VERB
azojete-744	120	23	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	120	24	each	each	DET
azojete-744	120	25	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	120	26	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	120	27	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	121	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	121	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	121	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	121	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	121	5	moment	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	121	6	acting	act	VERB
azojete-744	121	7	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	121	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	121	9	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	121	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	121	11	a	a	DET
azojete-744	121	12	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	121	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	121	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	122	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	122	3	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	122	4	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	122	5	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	122	6	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	122	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	122	9	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	122	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	122	11	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	122	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	122	13	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	122	15	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	122	16	higher	high	ADJ
azojete-744	122	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	122	18	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	122	19	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	122	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	123	1	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-744	123	2	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	123	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	123	4	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	123	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	123	6	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	123	7	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	123	8	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	123	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	123	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	123	11	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	123	12	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	123	13	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	123	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	123	15	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	123	16	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	123	17	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	123	18	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	123	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	123	20	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	123	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	123	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	123	23	3.2	3.2	NUM
azojete-744	123	24	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	123	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	123	26	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	123	27	length	length	NOUN
azojete-744	123	28	variation	variation	NOUN
azojete-744	123	29	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	123	30	the	the	DET
azojete-744	123	31	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	123	32	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	123	33	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	123	34	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	123	35	stress	stress	NOUN
azojete-744	123	36	condition	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	123	37	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	123	38	this	this	DET
azojete-744	123	39	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	123	40	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	123	41	the	the	DET
azojete-744	123	42	effects	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	123	43	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	123	44	varying	vary	VERB
azojete-744	123	45	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	123	46	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	123	47	the	the	DET
azojete-744	123	48	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	123	49	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	123	50	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	123	51	the	the	DET
azojete-744	123	52	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	123	53	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	123	54	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	123	55	reference	reference	NOUN
azojete-744	123	56	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	123	57	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	123	58	stress	stress	NOUN
azojete-744	123	59	are	be	AUX
azojete-744	123	60	analyzed	analyze	VERB
azojete-744	123	61	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	124	1	figures	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	124	2	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	124	3	to	to	PART
azojete-744	124	4	11	11	NUM
azojete-744	124	5	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	124	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	124	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	124	8	existing	exist	VERB
azojete-744	124	9	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	124	10	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	124	11	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	124	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	124	13	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	124	14	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	124	15	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	124	16	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	124	17	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	124	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	124	19	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	124	20	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	124	21	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	125	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	125	2	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	125	3	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	125	4	the	the	DET
azojete-744	125	5	results	result	NOUN
azojete-744	125	6	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	125	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	125	8	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	125	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	125	10	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	125	11	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	125	12	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	125	13	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	125	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	125	16	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	125	17	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-744	125	18	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	125	19	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	125	20	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	125	21	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	125	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	126	1	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	126	2	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	126	3	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	126	4	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	126	5	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	126	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	126	7	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	126	8	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	126	9	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	126	10	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	126	11	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	126	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	126	13	drastically	drastically	ADV
azojete-744	126	14	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	126	15	4.50	4.50	NUM
azojete-744	126	16	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	126	17	2.0	2.0	NUM
azojete-744	126	18	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	126	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	126	20	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	126	21	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	126	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	127	1	this	this	DET
azojete-744	127	2	condition	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	127	3	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	127	4	similar	similar	ADJ
azojete-744	127	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	127	6	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	127	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	127	8	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	127	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	1	this	this	DET
azojete-744	128	2	situation	situation	NOUN
azojete-744	128	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
azojete-744	128	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
azojete-744	128	5	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	128	6	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	128	7	longer	long	ADJ
azojete-744	128	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	11	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	128	12	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-744	128	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	128	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	128	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	17	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	128	18	to	to	PART
azojete-744	128	19	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	128	20	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	128	21	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	23	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	128	24	larger	large	ADJ
azojete-744	128	25	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	26	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	128	27	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	28	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	128	29	more	more	ADV
azojete-744	128	30	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	128	32	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	128	33	the	the	DET
azojete-744	128	34	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	128	35	to	to	PART
azojete-744	128	36	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	128	37	aguwa	aguwa	PROPN
azojete-744	128	38	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	39	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	128	40	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	128	41	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	129	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	PROPN
azojete-744	129	2	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	129	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	129	4	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	129	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	129	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	129	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	129	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	129	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	129	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	129	15	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	129	16	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	129	17	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	129	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	130	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	130	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	130	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	130	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	131	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	131	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	131	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	131	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	131	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	131	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	131	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	131	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	131	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	131	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	131	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	131	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	131	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	131	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	131	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	131	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	131	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	131	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	131	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	131	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	131	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	131	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	131	23	350	350	NUM
azojete-744	131	24	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	131	25	8	8	NUM
azojete-744	131	26	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	131	27	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	131	28	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	131	29	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	131	30	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	131	31	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	131	32	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	131	33	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	131	34	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	131	35	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	131	36	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	131	37	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	131	38	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	131	39	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	131	40	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	131	41	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	131	42	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	131	43	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	131	44	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	131	45	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	131	46	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	131	47	9	9	NUM
azojete-744	131	48	shows	show	VERB
azojete-744	131	49	the	the	DET
azojete-744	131	50	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	131	51	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	131	52	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	131	53	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	131	54	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	131	55	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	131	56	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	131	57	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	131	58	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	131	59	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	131	60	sizes	size	NOUN
azojete-744	131	61	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	131	62	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	131	63	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	131	64	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	131	65	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	131	66	35n	35n	NOUN
azojete-744	131	67	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	131	68	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	131	69	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	131	70	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	131	71	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	131	72	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	131	73	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	132	1	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	132	2	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	132	3	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	132	4	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	132	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	132	6	each	each	DET
azojete-744	132	7	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	132	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	132	9	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	132	10	that	that	PRON
azojete-744	132	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	132	12	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	132	13	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	132	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	132	15	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	132	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	132	17	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	132	18	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	133	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	133	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	133	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	133	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	133	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	133	6	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	133	7	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	133	8	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	133	9	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	133	10	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	133	11	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	134	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
azojete-744	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	134	3	taking	take	VERB
azojete-744	134	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	134	5	constant	constant	ADJ
azojete-744	134	6	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	134	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	134	9	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	134	10	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	134	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	134	12	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	134	13	to	to	PART
azojete-744	134	14	increase	increase	VERB
azojete-744	134	15	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	134	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	134	17	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	134	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	134	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	134	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	135	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	135	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
azojete-744	135	3	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	135	4	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	135	5	longer	long	ADJ
azojete-744	135	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	135	7	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	135	9	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	135	10	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-744	135	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	135	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	135	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	135	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	135	15	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	135	16	to	to	PART
azojete-744	135	17	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	135	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	136	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	136	3	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	136	4	larger	large	ADJ
azojete-744	136	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	136	6	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	136	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	136	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	136	9	more	more	ADV
azojete-744	136	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	136	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	136	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	136	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	136	14	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	136	15	to	to	PART
azojete-744	136	16	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	137	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	137	2	9	9	NUM
azojete-744	137	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	137	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	137	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	137	6	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	137	7	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	137	8	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	137	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	137	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	137	11	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	137	12	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	137	13	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	137	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	137	15	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	137	16	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	137	17	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	137	18	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	137	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	137	20	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	137	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	137	22	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	137	23	similarly	similarly	ADV
azojete-744	137	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	137	25	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-744	137	26	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	137	27	depicts	depict	VERB
azojete-744	137	28	the	the	DET
azojete-744	137	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	137	30	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	137	31	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	137	32	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	137	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	137	34	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	137	35	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	137	36	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	137	37	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	137	38	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	137	39	sizes	size	NOUN
azojete-744	137	40	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	137	41	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	137	42	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	137	43	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	137	44	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	137	45	40	40	NUM
azojete-744	137	46	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	137	47	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	137	48	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	137	49	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	137	50	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	137	51	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	137	52	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	137	53	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	138	1	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	138	2	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	138	3	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	138	4	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	138	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	138	6	each	each	DET
azojete-744	138	7	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	138	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	138	9	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	138	10	that	that	PRON
azojete-744	138	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	138	12	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	138	13	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	138	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	138	15	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	138	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	138	17	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	138	18	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	139	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	139	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	139	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	139	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	139	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	139	6	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	139	7	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	139	8	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	139	9	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	139	10	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	139	11	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	139	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	140	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
azojete-744	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	140	3	taking	take	VERB
azojete-744	140	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	140	5	constant	constant	ADJ
azojete-744	140	6	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	140	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	140	9	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	140	10	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	140	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	140	12	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	140	13	to	to	PART
azojete-744	140	14	increase	increase	VERB
azojete-744	140	15	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	140	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	140	17	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	140	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	140	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	140	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	141	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	141	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
azojete-744	141	3	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	141	4	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	141	5	longer	long	ADJ
azojete-744	141	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	141	7	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	141	9	the	the	DET
azojete-744	141	10	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	141	11	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	141	12	downloads	download	NOUN
azojete-744	141	13	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	141	14	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	141	15	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	141	16	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	141	17	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	141	18	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	141	19	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	141	20	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	141	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	141	22	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	141	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	141	24	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	141	25	a	a	DET
azojete-744	141	26	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	141	27	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	141	28	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	141	29	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	141	30	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	141	31	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	141	32	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	141	33	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	142	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	142	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	142	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	142	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	142	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	142	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	142	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	142	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	142	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	142	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	142	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	142	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	142	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	142	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	142	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	142	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	142	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	142	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	142	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	142	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	142	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	142	29	351	351	NUM
azojete-744	142	30	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-744	142	31	the	the	DET
azojete-744	142	32	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	142	33	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	142	34	the	the	DET
azojete-744	142	35	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	142	36	to	to	PART
azojete-744	142	37	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	142	38	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	143	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	143	3	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	143	4	larger	large	ADJ
azojete-744	143	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	143	6	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	143	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	143	9	more	more	ADV
azojete-744	143	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	143	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	143	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	143	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	143	14	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	143	15	to	to	PART
azojete-744	143	16	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	143	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	144	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	144	2	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	144	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	144	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	144	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	144	6	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	144	7	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	144	8	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	144	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	144	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	144	11	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	144	12	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	144	13	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	144	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	144	15	40	40	NUM
azojete-744	144	16	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	144	17	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	144	18	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	144	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	144	20	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	144	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	144	22	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	144	23	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	144	25	figure	figure	VERB
azojete-744	144	26	11	11	NUM
azojete-744	144	27	depicts	depict	VERB
azojete-744	144	28	the	the	DET
azojete-744	144	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
azojete-744	144	30	between	between	ADP
azojete-744	144	31	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	144	32	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	144	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	144	34	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	144	35	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	144	36	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	144	37	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	144	38	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	144	39	sizes	size	NOUN
azojete-744	144	40	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	144	41	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	144	42	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	144	43	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	144	44	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	144	45	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	144	46	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	144	47	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	144	48	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	144	49	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	144	50	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	144	51	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	144	52	concrete	concrete	NOUN
azojete-744	144	53	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	145	1	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	145	2	can	can	AUX
azojete-744	145	3	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	145	4	seen	see	VERB
azojete-744	145	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	145	6	each	each	DET
azojete-744	145	7	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	145	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	145	9	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	145	10	that	that	PRON
azojete-744	145	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	145	12	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	145	13	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	145	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	145	15	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	145	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	145	17	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	145	18	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	146	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	146	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	146	3	because	because	SCONJ
azojete-744	146	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	146	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	146	6	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	146	7	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	146	8	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	146	9	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	146	10	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	146	11	members	member	NOUN
azojete-744	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	147	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
azojete-744	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	147	3	taking	take	VERB
azojete-744	147	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	147	5	constant	constant	ADJ
azojete-744	147	6	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	147	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	147	9	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	147	10	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	147	11	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	147	12	observed	observe	VERB
azojete-744	147	13	to	to	PART
azojete-744	147	14	increase	increase	VERB
azojete-744	147	15	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	147	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	147	17	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	147	18	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	147	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	147	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	148	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	148	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
azojete-744	148	3	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	148	4	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	148	5	longer	long	ADJ
azojete-744	148	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	148	7	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	148	9	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	148	10	lower	low	ADJ
azojete-744	148	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	148	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	148	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	148	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	148	15	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	148	16	to	to	PART
azojete-744	148	17	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	149	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	149	3	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	149	4	larger	large	ADJ
azojete-744	149	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	149	6	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	149	8	the	the	PRON
azojete-744	149	9	more	more	ADV
azojete-744	149	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	149	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
azojete-744	149	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	149	13	the	the	DET
azojete-744	149	14	member	member	NOUN
azojete-744	149	15	to	to	PART
azojete-744	149	16	shear	shear	VERB
azojete-744	149	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	1	figure	figure	NOUN
azojete-744	150	2	11	11	NUM
azojete-744	150	3	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	4	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	150	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	150	6	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	150	7	vs	vs	ADP
azojete-744	150	8	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	150	9	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	150	10	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	150	11	various	various	ADJ
azojete-744	150	12	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	150	13	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	150	14	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	150	15	50	50	NUM
azojete-744	150	16	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	150	17	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	150	18	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	150	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
azojete-744	150	20	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	150	21	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	150	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	150	23	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	ADJ
azojete-744	150	24	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	150	25	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	150	26	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	150	27	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	150	28	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	150	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	150	30	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	31	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	150	32	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	150	33	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	150	34	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	35	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	150	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	37	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	150	38	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	150	39	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	150	40	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	151	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	151	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	151	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	151	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	152	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	152	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	152	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	152	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	152	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	152	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	152	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	152	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	152	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	152	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	152	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	152	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	152	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	152	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	152	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	152	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	152	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	152	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	152	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	152	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	152	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	152	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	152	23	352	352	NUM
azojete-744	152	24	4	4	NUM
azojete-744	152	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	152	26	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
azojete-744	152	27	this	this	DET
azojete-744	152	28	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	152	29	carried	carry	VERB
azojete-744	152	30	out	out	ADP
azojete-744	152	31	a	a	DET
azojete-744	152	32	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
azojete-744	152	33	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	152	34	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
azojete-744	152	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	152	36	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	152	37	a	a	DET
azojete-744	152	38	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	152	39	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	152	40	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	152	41	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	152	42	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	152	43	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	152	44	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	152	45	considering	consider	VERB
azojete-744	152	46	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	152	47	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	152	48	shear	shear	ADJ
azojete-744	152	49	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	152	50	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	152	51	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	152	52	the	the	DET
azojete-744	152	53	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	152	54	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	153	1	a	a	DET
azojete-744	153	2	limit	limit	NOUN
azojete-744	153	3	state	state	NOUN
azojete-744	153	4	function	function	NOUN
azojete-744	153	5	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	153	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	153	7	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	153	9	flexure	flexure	VERB
azojete-744	153	10	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	153	11	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	153	12	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	153	13	generated	generate	VERB
azojete-744	153	14	according	accord	VERB
azojete-744	153	15	to	to	PART
azojete-744	153	16	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
azojete-744	153	17	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	153	18	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	153	19	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	153	20	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	153	21	model	model	NOUN
azojete-744	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	154	1	influence	influence	NOUN
azojete-744	154	2	line	line	NOUN
azojete-744	154	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	154	4	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	154	5	used	use	VERB
azojete-744	154	6	to	to	PART
azojete-744	154	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	154	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	154	9	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	154	10	bending	bending	NOUN
azojete-744	154	11	moments	moment	NOUN
azojete-744	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	154	13	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	154	14	forces	force	NOUN
azojete-744	154	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	155	1	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	155	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	155	3	shear	shear	ADJ
azojete-744	155	4	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	155	5	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	155	6	were	be	AUX
azojete-744	155	7	determined	determine	VERB
azojete-744	155	8	using	use	VERB
azojete-744	155	9	a	a	DET
azojete-744	155	10	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	155	11	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	155	12	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	155	13	3.8	3.8	NUM
azojete-744	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	156	1	a	a	DET
azojete-744	156	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
azojete-744	156	3	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	156	4	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	156	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	156	6	2.11	2.11	NUM
azojete-744	156	7	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	156	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	156	9	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	156	10	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	156	11	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	156	12	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	156	13	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	156	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	156	15	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	156	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
azojete-744	156	17	3.37	3.37	NUM
azojete-744	156	18	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	156	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	156	20	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	156	21	a	a	DET
azojete-744	156	22	minimum	minimum	ADJ
azojete-744	156	23	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	156	24	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	156	25	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	156	26	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	156	27	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	156	28	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	156	29	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	156	30	the	the	DET
azojete-744	156	31	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	156	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	157	1	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	157	2	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	157	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	157	4	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	157	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	157	7	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	157	8	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	157	9	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	157	10	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	157	11	usually	usually	ADV
azojete-744	157	12	sudden	sudden	ADJ
azojete-744	157	13	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	157	14	brittle	brittle	ADJ
azojete-744	157	15	nature	nature	NOUN
azojete-744	157	16	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	158	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	158	3	shear	shear	ADJ
azojete-744	158	4	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	158	5	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	158	6	more	more	ADV
azojete-744	158	7	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	158	8	than	than	ADP
azojete-744	158	9	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	158	10	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	158	11	which	which	PRON
azojete-744	158	12	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	158	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
azojete-744	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	159	1	this	this	PRON
azojete-744	159	2	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	159	3	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	159	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
azojete-744	159	5	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	159	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	159	7	finding	finding	NOUN
azojete-744	159	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	159	9	eskenati	eskenati	NOUN
azojete-744	159	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	159	11	pour	pour	PROPN
azojete-744	159	12	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	159	13	2015	2015	NUM
azojete-744	159	14	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	159	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	160	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	160	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	160	3	carried	carry	VERB
azojete-744	160	4	out	out	ADP
azojete-744	160	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
azojete-744	160	6	the	the	DET
azojete-744	160	7	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	160	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	160	9	some	some	DET
azojete-744	160	10	basic	basic	ADJ
azojete-744	160	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	160	12	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	160	13	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-744	160	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	160	15	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	160	16	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	160	17	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	160	18	the	the	DET
azojete-744	160	19	designing	designing	NOUN
azojete-744	160	20	if	if	SCONJ
azojete-744	160	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	160	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	160	23	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	160	24	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	160	25	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	160	26	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	160	27	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	160	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	161	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	161	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	161	3	showed	show	VERB
azojete-744	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	161	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	161	6	grade	grade	NOUN
azojete-744	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	161	8	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	161	9	load	load	NOUN
azojete-744	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	161	12	the	the	DET
azojete-744	161	13	section	section	NOUN
azojete-744	161	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	161	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	161	16	the	the	DET
azojete-744	161	17	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	161	18	have	have	VERB
azojete-744	161	19	significant	significant	ADJ
azojete-744	161	20	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	161	21	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	161	22	the	the	DET
azojete-744	161	23	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	161	24	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	161	25	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	161	26	the	the	DET
azojete-744	161	27	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	162	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	162	3	to	to	PART
azojete-744	162	4	increase	increase	VERB
azojete-744	162	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	162	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	162	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	162	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	162	9	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	162	10	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	162	11	the	the	DET
azojete-744	162	12	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	162	13	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	162	14	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	162	15	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	162	16	selected	select	VERB
azojete-744	162	17	systematically	systematically	ADV
azojete-744	162	18	through	through	ADP
azojete-744	162	19	a	a	DET
azojete-744	162	20	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	162	21	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	162	22	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	162	23	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-744	162	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	163	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	163	2	the	the	DET
azojete-744	163	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	163	4	carried	carry	VERB
azojete-744	163	5	out	out	ADP
azojete-744	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	163	7	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	163	8	showed	show	VERB
azojete-744	163	9	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	163	10	the	the	DET
azojete-744	163	11	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	163	12	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	163	13	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	163	14	the	the	DET
azojete-744	163	15	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	163	17	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	163	18	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	163	19	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	163	20	reduces	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	163	21	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	163	22	the	the	DET
azojete-744	163	23	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	163	24	increases	increase	NOUN
azojete-744	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	164	1	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	164	2	instance	instance	NOUN
azojete-744	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	164	4	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	164	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	164	6	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	164	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	164	8	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	164	9	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	164	10	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	164	11	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	164	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	164	13	a	a	DET
azojete-744	164	14	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	164	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	164	16	1000	1000	NUM
azojete-744	164	17	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	164	19	the	the	DET
azojete-744	164	20	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	164	21	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	164	22	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	164	23	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	164	24	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	164	25	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	164	26	found	find	VERB
azojete-744	164	27	to	to	PART
azojete-744	164	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	164	29	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	164	30	4.5	4.5	NUM
azojete-744	164	31	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	164	32	2.0	2.0	NUM
azojete-744	164	33	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	164	34	the	the	DET
azojete-744	164	35	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	164	36	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	164	37	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-744	164	38	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	164	39	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	164	40	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	164	41	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	164	42	18.5	18.5	NUM
azojete-744	164	43	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	164	44	similar	similar	ADJ
azojete-744	164	45	trend	trend	NOUN
azojete-744	164	46	also	also	ADV
azojete-744	164	47	occurred	occur	VERB
azojete-744	164	48	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	164	49	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	164	50	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	164	51	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	164	52	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	165	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
azojete-744	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	165	3	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	165	4	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	165	5	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	165	6	mode	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	165	8	the	the	DET
azojete-744	165	9	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	165	10	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	165	11	reduced	reduce	VERB
azojete-744	165	12	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	165	13	10.70	10.70	NUM
azojete-744	165	14	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	165	15	3.37	3.37	NUM
azojete-744	165	16	as	as	SCONJ
azojete-744	165	17	the	the	DET
azojete-744	165	18	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	165	19	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	165	20	increased	increase	VERB
azojete-744	165	21	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	165	22	10	10	NUM
azojete-744	165	23	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	165	24	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	165	25	19	19	NUM
azojete-744	165	26	m	m	NOUN
azojete-744	165	27	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	165	28	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	165	29	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	165	30	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	165	31	30	30	NUM
azojete-744	165	32	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	165	33	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	165	34	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	165	35	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	166	1	also	also	ADV
azojete-744	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	166	3	similar	similar	ADJ
azojete-744	166	4	trend	trend	NOUN
azojete-744	166	5	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	166	6	also	also	ADV
azojete-744	166	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	166	8	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	166	9	other	other	ADJ
azojete-744	166	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	166	11	strength	strength	NOUN
azojete-744	166	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	167	1	from	from	ADP
azojete-744	167	2	this	this	DET
azojete-744	167	3	study	study	NOUN
azojete-744	167	4	to	to	PART
azojete-744	167	5	obtain	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	167	6	a	a	DET
azojete-744	167	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
azojete-744	167	8	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	167	9	index	index	NOUN
azojete-744	167	10	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	167	11	3.8	3.8	NUM
azojete-744	167	12	was	be	AUX
azojete-744	167	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
azojete-744	167	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	168	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
azojete-744	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	168	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	168	4	depth	depth	NOUN
azojete-744	168	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	168	6	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	168	7	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	168	8	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	168	9	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	168	10	least	least	ADJ
azojete-744	168	11	1200	1200	NUM
azojete-744	168	12	mm	mm	NOUN
azojete-744	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	168	14	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	168	15	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	168	16	not	not	PART
azojete-744	168	17	exceed	exceed	VERB
azojete-744	168	18	16	16	NUM
azojete-744	168	19	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	168	20	the	the	DET
azojete-744	168	21	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	168	22	grade	grade	NOUN
azojete-744	168	23	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	168	24	not	not	PART
azojete-744	168	25	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	168	26	less	less	ADJ
azojete-744	168	27	than	than	ADP
azojete-744	168	28	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	168	29	n	n	CCONJ
azojete-744	168	30	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	168	31	mm2	mm2	NOUN
azojete-744	168	32	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	169	1	also	also	ADV
azojete-744	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	169	3	it	it	PRON
azojete-744	169	4	is	be	AUX
azojete-744	169	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
azojete-744	169	6	that	that	SCONJ
azojete-744	169	7	s	s	VERB
azojete-744	169	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	169	9	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	169	10	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	169	11	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-744	169	12	should	should	AUX
azojete-744	169	13	be	be	AUX
azojete-744	169	14	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
azojete-744	169	15	into	into	ADP
azojete-744	169	16	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
azojete-744	169	17	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	169	18	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	169	19	criteria	criterion	NOUN
azojete-744	169	20	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	169	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	169	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	169	23	strictures	stricture	NOUN
azojete-744	169	24	to	to	PART
azojete-744	169	25	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
azojete-744	169	26	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	169	27	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	169	28	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	169	29	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	169	30	parameters	parameter	NOUN
azojete-744	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	170	1	references	reference	NOUN
azojete-744	170	2	aguwa	aguwa	PROPN
azojete-744	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	170	4	ji	ji	PROPN
azojete-744	170	5	..	..	PROPN
azojete-744	170	6	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	170	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	171	1	'	'	PUNCT
azojete-744	171	2	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	171	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	171	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	171	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	171	6	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
azojete-744	171	7	grown	grow	VERB
azojete-744	171	8	abura	abura	NOUN
azojete-744	171	9	timber	timber	NOUN
azojete-744	171	10	bridge	bridge	PROPN
azojete-744	171	11	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	171	12	subjected	subject	VERB
azojete-744	171	13	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	171	14	bending	bend	VERB
azojete-744	171	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	171	16	deflection	deflection	NOUN
azojete-744	171	17	forces	force	NOUN
azojete-744	171	18	'	'	PART
azojete-744	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	171	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
azojete-744	171	21	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	171	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	171	23	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	171	25	32	32	NUM
azojete-744	171	26	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	171	27	241	241	NUM
azojete-744	171	28	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	171	29	252	252	NUM
azojete-744	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	172	1	ajagbe	ajagbe	NOUN
azojete-744	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	172	3	wo	will	AUX
azojete-744	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	172	6	ganiyu	ganiyu	NOUN
azojete-744	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	172	8	aa	aa	NOUN
azojete-744	172	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	173	1	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	173	2	alade	alade	PROPN
azojete-744	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	173	4	oo	oo	INTJ
azojete-744	173	5	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	173	6	2012	2012	NUM
azojete-744	173	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	1	'	'	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	174	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	174	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	174	5	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	174	6	decks	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	174	7	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	8	a	a	DET
azojete-744	174	9	case	case	NOUN
azojete-744	174	10	study	study	NOUN
azojete-744	174	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	174	12	three	three	NUM
azojete-744	174	13	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	174	14	along	along	ADP
azojete-744	174	15	lagos	lago	NOUN
azojete-744	174	16	–	–	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	17	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
azojete-744	174	18	expressway	expressway	NOUN
azojete-744	174	19	'	'	PART
azojete-744	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	21	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	174	22	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	174	23	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	174	24	information	information	NOUN
azojete-744	174	25	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	174	26	civil	civil	ADJ
azojete-744	174	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	29	9(2	9(2	NUM
azojete-744	174	30	):	):	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	31	257	257	NUM
azojete-744	174	32	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	174	33	271	271	NUM
azojete-744	174	34	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	35	akgül	akgül	NOUN
azojete-744	174	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	37	f.	f.	PROPN
azojete-744	174	38	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	174	39	frangopol	frangopol	PROPN
azojete-744	174	40	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	174	41	dm	dm	PROPN
azojete-744	174	42	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	174	43	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	174	44	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	175	1	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	175	2	rating	rating	NOUN
azojete-744	175	3	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	175	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	175	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
azojete-744	175	6	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	175	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
azojete-744	175	8	study	study	NOUN
azojete-744	175	9	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	175	10	different	different	ADJ
azojete-744	175	11	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	175	12	types	type	NOUN
azojete-744	175	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	176	1	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	176	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	176	3	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	176	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	176	6	130	130	NUM
azojete-744	176	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	176	8	1063	1063	NUM
azojete-744	176	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	176	10	1074	1074	NUM
azojete-744	176	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	177	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	177	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	177	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	177	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	177	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	177	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	177	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	177	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	177	9	shuaibu	shuaibu	NOUN
azojete-744	177	10	et	et	NOUN
azojete-744	177	11	al	al	PROPN
azojete-744	177	12	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	177	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	177	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	177	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	177	16	a	a	DET
azojete-744	177	17	typical	typical	ADJ
azojete-744	177	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	177	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	177	20	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	177	21	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	177	22	critical	critical	ADJ
azojete-744	177	23	loading	loading	NOUN
azojete-744	177	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	1	azojete	azojete	PROPN
azojete-744	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	3	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	178	4	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	178	5	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	178	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	7	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	178	8	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	178	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	178	10	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	178	11	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	12	e	e	X
azojete-744	178	13	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	178	14	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	178	15	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	178	16	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	178	17	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	19	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	178	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	178	21	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	178	22	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	178	23	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	178	24	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	178	25	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	178	26	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	178	27	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	28	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	178	29	353	353	NUM
azojete-744	178	30	ayyub	ayyub	NOUN
azojete-744	178	31	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	32	bm	bm	PROPN
azojete-744	178	33	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	178	34	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	178	35	mccuen	mccuen	ADJ
azojete-744	178	36	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	178	37	rh	rh	PROPN
azojete-744	178	38	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	178	39	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	178	40	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	179	1	probability	probability	NOUN
azojete-744	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	179	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
azojete-744	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	179	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	179	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	179	7	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	179	8	engineers	engineer	NOUN
azojete-744	179	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	179	10	scientists.3rd	scientists.3rd	PROPN
azojete-744	179	11	edition	edition	PROPN
azojete-744	179	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	180	1	crc	crc	PROPN
azojete-744	180	2	press	press	PROPN
azojete-744	180	3	boca	boca	PROPN
azojete-744	180	4	raton	raton	PROPN
azojete-744	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	180	6	fl	fl	PROPN
azojete-744	180	7	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	180	9	pp	pp	PROPN
azojete-744	180	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	180	11	663	663	NUM
azojete-744	180	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	181	1	british	british	ADJ
azojete-744	181	2	standards	standard	NOUN
azojete-744	181	3	institution	institution	NOUN
azojete-744	181	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	182	1	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	183	1	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	183	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	183	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	183	4	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	183	5	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	183	6	part	part	NOUN
azojete-744	183	7	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	183	8	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	183	9	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	183	10	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	183	11	general	general	ADJ
azojete-744	183	12	rules	rule	NOUN
azojete-744	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	183	14	rules	rule	NOUN
azojete-744	183	15	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	183	16	buildings	building	NOUN
azojete-744	183	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	184	1	british	british	ADJ
azojete-744	184	2	standards	standards	PROPN
azojete-744	184	3	institution	institution	NOUN
azojete-744	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	184	5	london	london	PROPN
azojete-744	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	184	7	uk	uk	PROPN
azojete-744	184	8	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	184	9	cheng	cheng	PROPN
azojete-744	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	184	11	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	184	12	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	185	1	random	random	ADJ
azojete-744	185	2	field	field	NOUN
azojete-744	185	3	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	185	4	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	185	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	185	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	185	7	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	185	8	prestressed	prestressed	ADJ
azojete-744	185	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	185	10	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	185	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	186	1	ksce	ksce	PROPN
azojete-744	186	2	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-744	186	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	186	4	civil	civil	ADJ
azojete-744	186	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	186	7	18	18	NUM
azojete-744	186	8	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	186	9	1436	1436	NUM
azojete-744	186	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	186	11	1445	1445	NUM
azojete-744	186	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	187	1	cheng	cheng	PROPN
azojete-744	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	187	3	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	187	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	187	6	li	li	PROPN
azojete-744	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	187	8	qs	qs	PROPN
azojete-744	187	9	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	187	10	2009	2009	NUM
azojete-744	187	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	188	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	188	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	188	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	188	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	188	5	long	long	ADJ
azojete-744	188	6	span	span	NOUN
azojete-744	188	7	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	188	8	arch	arch	ADJ
azojete-744	188	9	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	188	10	against	against	ADP
azojete-744	188	11	wind	wind	NOUN
azojete-744	188	12	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	188	13	induced	induce	VERB
azojete-744	188	14	stability	stability	NOUN
azojete-744	188	15	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	188	16	during	during	ADP
azojete-744	188	17	construction	construction	NOUN
azojete-744	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	189	1	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	189	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	189	3	constructional	constructional	ADJ
azojete-744	189	4	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	189	5	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	189	7	65	65	NUM
azojete-744	189	8	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	189	9	552	552	NUM
azojete-744	189	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	189	11	558	558	NUM
azojete-744	189	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	190	1	czarnecki	czarnecki	PROPN
azojete-744	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	190	3	aa	aa	NOUN
azojete-744	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	190	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	190	6	nowak	nowak	PROPN
azojete-744	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	190	8	as	as	ADP
azojete-744	190	9	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	190	10	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	190	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	191	1	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	191	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	191	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	191	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	191	5	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	191	6	girder	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	191	7	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	192	1	advances	advance	NOUN
azojete-744	192	2	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	192	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	192	4	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	192	6	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
azojete-744	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	192	8	construction	construction	NOUN
azojete-744	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	193	1	springer	springer	NOUN
azojete-744	193	2	publishers	publisher	NOUN
azojete-744	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	193	4	new	new	PROPN
azojete-744	193	5	york	york	PROPN
azojete-744	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	193	7	usa	usa	PROPN
azojete-744	193	8	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	193	9	eskenati	eskenati	PROPN
azojete-744	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	193	11	ar	ar	PROPN
azojete-744	193	12	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	193	14	pour	pour	PROPN
azojete-744	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	193	16	hv	hv	PROPN
azojete-744	193	17	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	193	18	2015	2015	NUM
azojete-744	193	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	194	1	premature	premature	ADJ
azojete-744	194	2	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	194	3	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	194	4	its	its	PRON
azojete-744	194	5	prevention	prevention	NOUN
azojete-744	194	6	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	194	7	flexural	flexural	ADJ
azojete-744	194	8	beams	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	194	9	retroftted	retroftte	VERB
azojete-744	194	10	by	by	ADP
azojete-744	194	11	gfrp	gfrp	PROPN
azojete-744	194	12	fibers	fiber	NOUN
azojete-744	194	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	195	1	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	195	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	195	3	the	the	DET
azojete-744	195	4	institute	institute	PROPN
azojete-744	195	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	195	6	engineering	engineering	PROPN
azojete-744	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	195	8	11	11	NUM
azojete-744	195	9	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	195	10	12	12	NUM
azojete-744	195	11	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	195	12	19	19	NUM
azojete-744	195	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	195	14	eurocode	eurocode	PROPN
azojete-744	195	15	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	195	16	.	.	SYM
azojete-744	195	17	2003	2003	NUM
azojete-744	195	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	196	1	cen	cen	PROPN
azojete-744	196	2	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	196	3	actions	action	NOUN
azojete-744	196	4	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	196	5	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	196	6	—	—	PUNCT
azojete-744	196	7	part	part	NOUN
azojete-744	196	8	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	196	9	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	196	10	traffic	traffic	NOUN
azojete-744	196	11	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	196	12	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	196	13	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	196	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	197	1	the	the	DET
azojete-744	197	2	european	european	PROPN
azojete-744	197	3	union	union	PROPN
azojete-744	197	4	per	per	ADP
azojete-744	197	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
azojete-744	197	6	305/2011	305/2011	NUM
azojete-744	197	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	197	8	directive	directive	NOUN
azojete-744	197	9	98/34	98/34	NUM
azojete-744	197	10	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	197	11	ec	ec	PROPN
azojete-744	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	197	13	directive	directive	NOUN
azojete-744	197	14	2004/18	2004/18	NUM
azojete-744	197	15	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	197	16	ec	ec	PROPN
azojete-744	197	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	197	18	brussel	brussel	PROPN
azojete-744	197	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	197	20	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
azojete-744	197	21	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	197	22	.	.	SYM
azojete-744	197	23	1992	1992	NUM
azojete-744	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	198	1	british	british	ADJ
azojete-744	198	2	standards	standard	NOUN
azojete-744	198	3	institution	institution	NOUN
azojete-744	198	4	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	198	5	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	198	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	198	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	198	8	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	198	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	1	british	british	ADJ
azojete-744	199	2	standards	standards	PROPN
azojete-744	199	3	institution	institution	NOUN
azojete-744	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	5	london	london	PROPN
azojete-744	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	7	uk	uk	PROPN
azojete-744	199	8	..	..	PROPN
azojete-744	199	9	frangopol	frangopol	PROPN
azojete-744	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	11	dm	dm	PROPN
azojete-744	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	199	14	liu	liu	PROPN
azojete-744	199	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	199	16	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	199	17	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-744	199	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	200	1	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	200	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	200	3	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	200	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	200	5	civil	civil	ADJ
azojete-744	200	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
azojete-744	200	7	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	200	8	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	200	9	condition	condition	NOUN
azojete-744	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	200	11	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	200	13	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-744	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	200	15	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	200	16	life	life	NOUN
azojete-744	200	17	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	200	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
azojete-744	200	19	cost	cost	NOUN
azojete-744	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	201	1	structure	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	201	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	201	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
azojete-744	201	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	201	6	3	3	NUM
azojete-744	201	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	201	8	2941	2941	NUM
azojete-744	201	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	202	1	frangopol	frangopol	NOUN
azojete-744	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	202	3	dm	dm	PROPN
azojete-744	202	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	202	6	strauss	strauss	PROPN
azojete-744	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	202	8	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-744	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	202	10	kim	kim	PROPN
azojete-744	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	202	12	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	202	13	2008	2008	NUM
azojete-744	202	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	203	1	'	'	PUNCT
azojete-744	203	2	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	203	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	203	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	203	5	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	203	6	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	203	7	monitoring	monitor	VERB
azojete-744	203	8	'	'	PUNCT
azojete-744	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	203	10	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	203	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	203	12	bridge	bridge	PROPN
azojete-744	203	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	203	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	203	15	13	13	NUM
azojete-744	203	16	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	203	17	258	258	NUM
azojete-744	203	18	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	203	19	70	70	NUM
azojete-744	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	204	1	gong	gong	PROPN
azojete-744	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	204	3	c.	c.	PROPN
azojete-744	204	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	204	5	zhou	zhou	PROPN
azojete-744	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	204	7	w.	w.	PROPN
azojete-744	204	8	2017	2017	NUM
azojete-744	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	205	1	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	205	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	205	3	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	205	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	205	5	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	205	6	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	205	7	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	205	8	system	system	NOUN
azojete-744	205	9	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	205	10	analyses	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	205	11	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	205	12	corroding	corrode	VERB
azojete-744	205	13	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
azojete-744	205	14	considering	consider	VERB
azojete-744	205	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
azojete-744	205	16	defects	defect	NOUN
azojete-744	205	17	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	205	18	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	205	19	modes	mode	NOUN
azojete-744	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	206	1	structure	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	206	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	206	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
azojete-744	206	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	206	6	13	13	NUM
azojete-744	206	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	206	8	1451	1451	NUM
azojete-744	206	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	206	10	1461	1461	NUM
azojete-744	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	207	1	holicky	holicky	PROPN
azojete-744	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	207	3	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	207	5	markova	markova	PROPN
azojete-744	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	207	7	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	207	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	207	9	sykora	sykora	PROPN
azojete-744	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	207	11	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	207	12	2010	2010	NUM
azojete-744	207	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	208	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	208	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	208	3	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
azojete-744	208	4	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	208	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	208	6	road	road	NOUN
azojete-744	208	7	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	209	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	209	3	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-744	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	209	5	safety	safety	NOUN
azojete-744	209	6	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	209	7	theory	theory	NOUN
azojete-744	209	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	209	9	applications	application	NOUN
azojete-744	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	210	1	london	london	PROPN
azojete-744	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	211	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
azojete-744	211	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	211	3	francis	francis	PROPN
azojete-744	211	4	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	211	5	1377	1377	NUM
azojete-744	211	6	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	211	7	83	83	NUM
azojete-744	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	212	1	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
azojete-744	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	212	3	hh	hh	PROPN
azojete-744	212	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	212	5	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	212	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	213	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	213	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	213	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	213	4	prestressed	prestressed	ADJ
azojete-744	213	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	213	6	beam	beam	NOUN
azojete-744	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	214	1	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
azojete-744	214	2	bello	bello	PROPN
azojete-744	214	3	university	university	PROPN
azojete-744	214	4	zaria	zaria	PROPN
azojete-744	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	214	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
azojete-744	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	215	1	li	li	PROPN
azojete-744	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	215	3	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	215	5	li	li	PROPN
azojete-744	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	215	7	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	215	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	215	9	feng	feng	PROPN
azojete-744	215	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	215	11	mq	mq	PROPN
azojete-744	215	12	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	215	13	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	215	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	216	1	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
azojete-744	216	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	216	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	216	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	216	5	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	216	6	a	a	DET
azojete-744	216	7	self	self	NOUN
azojete-744	216	8	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	216	9	anchored	anchor	VERB
azojete-744	216	10	suspension	suspension	NOUN
azojete-744	216	11	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	216	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	217	1	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-744	217	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	217	3	bridge	bridge	PROPN
azojete-744	217	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	217	6	18	18	NUM
azojete-744	217	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	217	8	703	703	NUM
azojete-744	217	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	217	10	711	711	NUM
azojete-744	217	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	218	1	liu	liu	PROPN
azojete-744	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	218	3	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	218	5	frangopol	frangopol	NOUN
azojete-744	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	218	7	dm	dm	NOUN
azojete-744	218	8	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	218	9	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	219	1	optimizing	optimize	VERB
azojete-744	219	2	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	219	3	network	network	NOUN
azojete-744	219	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	219	5	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	219	6	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	219	7	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	219	8	with	with	ADP
azojete-744	219	9	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
azojete-744	219	10	criteria	criterion	NOUN
azojete-744	219	11	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	219	12	life	life	NOUN
azojete-744	219	13	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	219	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
azojete-744	219	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	219	17	failure	failure	NOUN
azojete-744	219	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	219	19	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	219	20	user	user	NOUN
azojete-744	219	21	costs	cost	NOUN
azojete-744	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	220	1	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	220	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	220	3	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	220	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	220	6	132	132	NUM
azojete-744	220	7	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	220	8	1835	1835	NUM
azojete-744	220	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	220	10	1845	1845	NUM
azojete-744	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	221	1	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	http://www.azojete.com.ng/	ADJ
azojete-744	221	2	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM
azojete-744	221	3	arid	arid	NOUN
azojete-744	221	4	zone	zone	NOUN
azojete-744	221	5	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	221	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	221	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	221	9	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	221	10	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	221	11	environment	environment	NOUN
azojete-744	221	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	221	13	june	june	PROPN
azojete-744	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	221	15	2023	2023	NUM
azojete-744	221	16	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	221	17	vol	vol	NOUN
azojete-744	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	222	1	19(2):341	19(2):341	NUM
azojete-744	222	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	222	3	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	223	1	issn	issn	PROPN
azojete-744	223	2	1596	1596	NUM
azojete-744	223	3	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	223	4	2490	2490	NUM
azojete-744	223	5	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	223	6	e	e	X
azojete-744	223	7	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	223	8	issn	issn	VERB
azojete-744	223	9	2545	2545	NUM
azojete-744	223	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	223	11	5818	5818	NUM
azojete-744	223	12	;	;	PUNCT
azojete-744	223	13	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	223	14	corresponding	correspond	VERB
azojete-744	223	15	author	author	NOUN
azojete-744	223	16	’s	’s	PART
azojete-744	223	17	e	e	NOUN
azojete-744	223	18	-	-	NOUN
azojete-744	223	19	mail	mail	NOUN
azojete-744	223	20	address	address	NOUN
azojete-744	223	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	223	22	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	223	23	354	354	NUM
azojete-744	223	24	lounis	lounis	NOUN
azojete-744	223	25	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	223	26	z.	z.	PROPN
azojete-744	223	27	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	223	28	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	224	1	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-744	224	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	224	3	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	224	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	224	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-744	224	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	224	7	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	224	8	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	225	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
azojete-744	225	2	international	international	ADJ
azojete-744	225	3	colloquium	colloquium	NOUN
azojete-744	225	4	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	225	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
azojete-744	225	6	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	225	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	225	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	225	9	network	network	NOUN
azojete-744	225	10	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	225	11	asranet	asranet	NOUN
azojete-744	225	12	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	225	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	226	1	international	international	ADJ
azojete-744	226	2	center	center	NOUN
azojete-744	226	3	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	226	4	numerical	numerical	ADJ
azojete-744	226	5	methods	method	NOUN
azojete-744	226	6	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	226	7	engineering	engineering	PROPN
azojete-744	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	226	9	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
azojete-744	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	226	11	spain	spain	PROPN
azojete-744	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	226	13	july	july	PROPN
azojete-744	226	14	5	5	NUM
azojete-744	226	15	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	226	16	7	7	NUM
azojete-744	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	226	18	pp	pp	ADJ
azojete-744	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	227	1	1	1	NUM
azojete-744	227	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	227	3	9	9	NUM
azojete-744	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	227	5	lounis	lounis	PROPN
azojete-744	227	6	z.	z.	PROPN
azojete-744	227	7	2006	2006	NUM
azojete-744	227	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	228	1	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-744	228	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	228	3	based	base	VERB
azojete-744	228	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
azojete-744	228	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
azojete-744	228	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	228	7	aging	age	VERB
azojete-744	228	8	highway	highway	NOUN
azojete-744	228	9	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	228	10	decks	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	228	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	229	1	advances	advance	NOUN
azojete-744	229	2	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	229	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	229	4	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	229	6	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
azojete-744	229	7	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-744	229	8	construction	construction	NOUN
azojete-744	229	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	1	springer	springer	NOUN
azojete-744	230	2	publishers	publisher	NOUN
azojete-744	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	4	new	new	PROPN
azojete-744	230	5	york	york	PROPN
azojete-744	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	7	usa	usa	PROPN
azojete-744	230	8	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	230	9	low	low	PROPN
azojete-744	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	11	bk	bk	PROPN
azojete-744	230	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	13	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	230	14	tang	tang	PROPN
azojete-744	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	230	16	wh	wh	PROPN
azojete-744	230	17	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	230	18	2007	2007	NUM
azojete-744	230	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	231	1	efficient	efficient	ADJ
azojete-744	231	2	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
azojete-744	231	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
azojete-744	231	4	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	231	5	first	first	ADJ
azojete-744	231	6	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	231	7	order	order	NOUN
azojete-744	231	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	231	9	method	method	NOUN
azojete-744	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	232	1	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	232	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	232	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	232	4	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
azojete-744	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	232	6	133	133	NUM
azojete-744	232	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	232	8	1378	1378	NUM
azojete-744	232	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	232	10	1387	1387	NUM
azojete-744	232	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	233	1	mahboubi	mahboubi	PROPN
azojete-744	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	233	3	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	233	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	233	5	kioumarsi	kioumarsi	PROPN
azojete-744	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	233	7	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	233	8	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-744	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	234	1	damage	damage	NOUN
azojete-744	234	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	234	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	234	4	rc	rc	PROPN
azojete-744	234	5	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	234	6	considering	consider	VERB
azojete-744	234	7	joint	joint	ADJ
azojete-744	234	8	impact	impact	NOUN
azojete-744	234	9	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	234	10	corrosion	corrosion	NOUN
azojete-744	234	11	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	234	12	seismic	seismic	ADJ
azojete-744	234	13	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	234	14	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	234	15	a	a	DET
azojete-744	234	16	systematic	systematic	ADJ
azojete-744	234	17	literature	literature	NOUN
azojete-744	234	18	review	review	NOUN
azojete-744	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	235	1	construction	construction	NOUN
azojete-744	235	2	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	235	3	building	building	NOUN
azojete-744	235	4	materials	material	NOUN
azojete-744	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	235	6	295	295	NUM
azojete-744	235	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	235	8	123662	123662	NUM
azojete-744	235	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	236	1	melchers	melcher	NOUN
azojete-744	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	236	3	re	re	PROPN
azojete-744	236	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	236	5	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	236	6	beck	beck	PROPN
azojete-744	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	236	8	at	at	ADP
azojete-744	236	9	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	236	10	2018	2018	NUM
azojete-744	236	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	237	1	structural	structural	ADJ
azojete-744	237	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	237	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	237	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	237	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
azojete-744	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	1	john	john	PROPN
azojete-744	238	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
azojete-744	238	3	&	&	CCONJ
azojete-744	238	4	sons	sons	PROPN
azojete-744	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	6	chichester	chichester	PROPN
azojete-744	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	8	west	west	PROPN
azojete-744	238	9	sussex	sussex	PROPN
azojete-744	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	11	uk	uk	PROPN
azojete-744	238	12	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	238	13	nikolaidis	nikolaidis	PROPN
azojete-744	238	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	15	e.	e.	PROPN
azojete-744	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	17	ghiocel	ghiocel	PROPN
azojete-744	238	18	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	19	dm	dm	PROPN
azojete-744	238	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	21	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	238	22	singhal	singhal	PROPN
azojete-744	238	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	238	24	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	238	25	2004	2004	NUM
azojete-744	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	239	1	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	239	2	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	239	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	239	4	handbook	handbook	NOUN
azojete-744	239	5	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	240	1	crc	crc	PROPN
azojete-744	240	2	press	press	PROPN
azojete-744	240	3	boca	boca	PROPN
azojete-744	240	4	raton	raton	PROPN
azojete-744	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	240	6	fl	fl	PROPN
azojete-744	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	241	1	nowak	nowak	PROPN
azojete-744	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	241	3	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-744	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	241	5	pipinato	pipinato	NOUN
azojete-744	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	241	7	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	241	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	241	9	stawska	stawska	NOUN
azojete-744	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	241	11	s.	s.	PROPN
azojete-744	241	12	2022	2022	NUM
azojete-744	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	242	1	2	2	NUM
azojete-744	242	2	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	242	3	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	242	4	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	242	5	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	243	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
azojete-744	243	2	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	243	3	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	243	4	handbook	handbook	NOUN
azojete-744	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	244	1	2nd	2nd	PROPN
azojete-744	244	2	edition	edition	PROPN
azojete-744	244	3	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	1	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	2	pipinato	pipinato	PROPN
azojete-744	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	4	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	245	5	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	6	ed	ed	NOUN
azojete-744	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	8	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	9	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	245	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	246	1	butterworth	butterworth	PROPN
azojete-744	246	2	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	246	3	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
azojete-744	246	4	publishers	publisher	NOUN
azojete-744	246	5	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	247	1	kidlington	kidlington	PROPN
azojete-744	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	247	3	oxfordshire	oxfordshire	PROPN
azojete-744	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	247	5	uk	uk	PROPN
azojete-744	247	6	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	247	7	okeil	okeil	PROPN
azojete-744	247	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	247	9	am	be	AUX
azojete-744	247	10	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	248	1	belarbi	belarbi	NOUN
azojete-744	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	248	3	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	248	5	kuchma	kuchma	NOUN
azojete-744	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	248	7	da	da	PROPN
azojete-744	248	8	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	248	9	2013	2013	NUM
azojete-744	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	249	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	249	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	249	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	249	4	frp	frp	PROPN
azojete-744	249	5	-	-	PUNCT
azojete-744	249	6	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
azojete-744	249	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	249	8	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	249	9	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	249	10	in	in	ADP
azojete-744	249	11	shear	shear	NOUN
azojete-744	249	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	250	1	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-744	250	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	250	3	composites	composite	NOUN
azojete-744	250	4	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	250	5	construction	construction	NOUN
azojete-744	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	250	7	17	17	NUM
azojete-744	250	8	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	250	9	91	91	NUM
azojete-744	250	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	250	11	100	100	NUM
azojete-744	250	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	1	osumeje	osumeje	VERB
azojete-744	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	3	ut	ut	PROPN
azojete-744	251	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	6	ocholi	ocholi	PROPN
azojete-744	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	8	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	10	kaura	kaura	PROPN
azojete-744	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	12	jm	jm	PROPN
azojete-744	251	13	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	251	15	abdulhamid	abdulhamid	PROPN
azojete-744	251	16	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	251	17	ao	ao	PROPN
azojete-744	251	18	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	251	19	2016	2016	NUM
azojete-744	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	252	1	effect	effect	NOUN
azojete-744	252	2	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	252	3	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	252	4	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	252	5	the	the	DET
azojete-744	252	6	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
azojete-744	252	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	252	8	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	252	9	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	252	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	252	11	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	252	12	deck	deck	NOUN
azojete-744	252	13	under	under	ADP
azojete-744	252	14	high	high	ADJ
azojete-744	252	15	stress	stress	NOUN
azojete-744	252	16	loads	load	NOUN
azojete-744	252	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	253	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
azojete-744	253	2	journal	journal	PROPN
azojete-744	253	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	253	4	technology	technology	NOUN
azojete-744	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	253	6	35	35	NUM
azojete-744	253	7	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	253	8	510	510	NUM
azojete-744	253	9	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	253	10	518	518	NUM
azojete-744	253	11	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	254	1	ren	ren	PROPN
azojete-744	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	254	3	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	254	5	song	song	NOUN
azojete-744	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	254	7	j.	j.	PROPN
azojete-744	254	8	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	254	9	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
azojete-744	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	254	11	br	br	PROPN
azojete-744	254	12	.	.	NOUN
azojete-744	254	13	2021	2021	NUM
azojete-744	254	14	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	255	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	255	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	255	3	framework	framework	NOUN
azojete-744	255	4	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	255	5	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
azojete-744	255	6	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
azojete-744	255	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	255	8	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	255	9	subjected	subject	VERB
azojete-744	255	10	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	255	11	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
azojete-744	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	255	13	pier	pier	NOUN
azojete-744	255	14	scour	scour	NOUN
azojete-744	255	15	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	256	1	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	256	2	structures	structure	NOUN
azojete-744	256	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	256	4	239	239	NUM
azojete-744	256	5	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	256	6	112363	112363	NUM
azojete-744	256	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	257	1	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	257	3	k.	k.	PROPN
azojete-744	257	4	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	257	5	sorensen	sorensen	PROPN
azojete-744	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	257	7	ad	ad	NOUN
azojete-744	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	257	9	2014	2014	NUM
azojete-744	257	10	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	258	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
azojete-744	258	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	258	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	258	4	a	a	DET
azojete-744	258	5	circular	circular	ADJ
azojete-744	258	6	bridge	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	258	7	pier	pier	NOUN
azojete-744	258	8	subject	subject	NOUN
azojete-744	258	9	to	to	ADP
azojete-744	258	10	intentional	intentional	ADJ
azojete-744	258	11	vehicular	vehicular	ADJ
azojete-744	258	12	impact	impact	NOUN
azojete-744	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	1	second	second	ADJ
azojete-744	259	2	international	international	ADJ
azojete-744	259	3	conference	conference	NOUN
azojete-744	259	4	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	259	5	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
azojete-744	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	259	7	risk	risk	NOUN
azojete-744	259	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	259	10	management	management	NOUN
azojete-744	259	11	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	12	icvram	icvram	PROPN
azojete-744	259	13	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	14	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	259	15	the	the	DET
azojete-744	259	16	sixth	sixth	ADJ
azojete-744	259	17	international	international	ADJ
azojete-744	259	18	symposium	symposium	NOUN
azojete-744	259	19	on	on	ADP
azojete-744	259	20	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
azojete-744	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	22	modeling	modeling	NOUN
azojete-744	259	23	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	24	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	259	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	259	26	(	(	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	27	isuma	isuma	NOUN
azojete-744	259	28	)	)	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	29	13	13	NUM
azojete-744	259	30	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	259	31	16	16	NUM
azojete-744	259	32	july	july	PROPN
azojete-744	259	33	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	34	liverpool	liverpool	PROPN
azojete-744	259	35	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	36	uk	uk	PROPN
azojete-744	259	37	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	259	38	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	259	39	pp	pp	ADJ
azojete-744	259	40	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	260	1	2702	2702	NUM
azojete-744	260	2	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	260	3	2709	2709	NUM
azojete-744	260	4	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	261	1	val	val	PROPN
azojete-744	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	261	3	dv	dv	PROPN
azojete-744	261	4	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	261	6	stewart	stewart	PROPN
azojete-744	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	261	8	mg	mg	PROPN
azojete-744	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	262	1	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	262	2	melchers	melcher	NOUN
azojete-744	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	262	4	re	re	NOUN
azojete-744	262	5	.	.	PROPN
azojete-744	262	6	2000	2000	NUM
azojete-744	262	7	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	263	1	life‐cycle	life‐cycle	PROPN
azojete-744	263	2	performance	performance	NOUN
azojete-744	263	3	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	263	4	rc	rc	PROPN
azojete-744	263	5	bridges	bridge	NOUN
azojete-744	263	6	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	263	7	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	263	8	approach	approach	NOUN
azojete-744	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	264	1	computer‐aided	computer‐aide	VERB
azojete-744	264	2	civil	civil	ADJ
azojete-744	264	3	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	264	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
azojete-744	264	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
azojete-744	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	264	7	15	15	NUM
azojete-744	264	8	:	:	SYM
azojete-744	264	9	14	14	NUM
azojete-744	264	10	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	264	11	25	25	NUM
azojete-744	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	1	zona	zona	PROPN
azojete-744	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	3	a.	a.	PROPN
azojete-744	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	5	barbato	barbato	NOUN
azojete-744	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	7	m.	m.	NOUN
azojete-744	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	9	dall’asta	dall’asta	NOUN
azojete-744	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	11	a.	a.	NOUN
azojete-744	265	12	and	and	CCONJ
azojete-744	265	13	dezi	dezi	PROPN
azojete-744	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	265	15	l.	l.	PROPN
azojete-744	265	16	2010	2010	NUM
azojete-744	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	266	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
azojete-744	266	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
azojete-744	266	3	for	for	ADP
azojete-744	266	4	design	design	NOUN
azojete-744	266	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
azojete-744	266	6	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	266	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
azojete-744	266	8	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	266	9	–	–	PUNCT
azojete-744	266	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
azojete-744	266	11	composite	composite	ADJ
azojete-744	266	12	girders	girder	NOUN
azojete-744	266	13	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	266	14	journal	journal	NOUN
azojete-744	266	15	of	of	ADP
azojete-744	266	16	constructional	constructional	ADJ
azojete-744	266	17	steel	steel	NOUN
azojete-744	266	18	research	research	NOUN
azojete-744	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
azojete-744	266	20	66	66	NUM
azojete-744	266	21	:	:	PUNCT
azojete-744	266	22	897	897	NUM
azojete-744	266	23	-	-	SYM
azojete-744	266	24	905	905	NUM
azojete-744	266	25	.	.	PUNCT
azojete-744	267	1	file:///c:/user	file:///c:/user	PROPN
azojete-744	267	2	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	267	3	downloads	downloads	PROPN
azojete-744	267	4	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	267	5	azojete143	azojete143	PROPN
azojete-744	267	6	/	/	SYM
azojete-744	267	7	www.azojete.com.ng	www.azojete.com.ng	NOUN
azojete-744	267	8	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	file:///c:/users/engr.%20samuel/documents/engr%20oyeniyi/azojete/azojete%20archive/upload/vol%2019%20no%202/azojete%20vol%2019%20no%202/abdulsuleiman@abu.edu.ng	NUM