id	sid	eid	entity	type
abrj-420	1	1	12	CARDINAL
abrj-420	1	2	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	1	3	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	1	4	usa asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	2	1	10	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	2	5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	3	12	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	4	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	5	2576-6759	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	6	10.55220/25766759.420	CARDINAL
abrj-420	2	7	2025	DATE
abrj-420	2	8	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	2	9	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	2	10	china	GPE
abrj-420	2	11	huang george mason university schar school	ORG
abrj-420	2	12	virginia	GPE
abrj-420	2	13	united states	GPE
abrj-420	3	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	3	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	4	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	5	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	6	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	6	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	8	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	9	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	9	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	10	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	11	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	11	2	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	12	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	12	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	12	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	13	1	1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	13	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	13	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	14	1	asia	LOC
abrj-420	14	2	76%	PERCENT
abrj-420	14	3	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	14	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	14	5	china	GPE
abrj-420	15	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	16	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	17	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	19	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	19	2	approximately 5.6 million	CARDINAL
abrj-420	20	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	21	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	21	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	22	1	british	NORP
abrj-420	22	2	the 19th century	DATE
abrj-420	22	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	22	4	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	23	1	1965	DATE
abrj-420	23	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	24	1	asia-pacific region	LOC
abrj-420	25	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	25	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	27	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	28	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	28	2	between two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	29	1	1.1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	30	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	30	2	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	30	3	chinese	LANGUAGE
abrj-420	31	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	31	2	asean	NORP
abrj-420	32	1	asean	ORG
abrj-420	32	2	pacific	LOC
abrj-420	33	1	asian	NORP
abrj-420	34	1	mailto:whuang23@gmu.edu	ORG
abrj-420	34	2	2025	DATE
abrj-420	34	3	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	34	4	12-18 13	DATE
abrj-420	34	5	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	34	6	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	34	7	usa 1.1.1	ORG
abrj-420	35	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	36	1	british	NORP
abrj-420	37	1	british	NORP
abrj-420	37	2	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	37	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	37	4	today	DATE
abrj-420	38	1	1.1.2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	39	1	1965	DATE
abrj-420	39	2	malaysia	GPE
abrj-420	40	1	lee kuan	PERSON
abrj-420	40	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	41	1	1.1.3	CARDINAL
abrj-420	42	1	the cold war era	EVENT
abrj-420	42	2	the cold war	EVENT
abrj-420	42	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	42	4	communist	NORP
abrj-420	43	1	1.1.4	CARDINAL
abrj-420	43	2	asean	GPE
abrj-420	43	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	43	4	the association of southeast asian	ORG
abrj-420	43	5	1967	DATE
abrj-420	44	1	1.1.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	44	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	44	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	44	4	recent decades	DATE
abrj-420	44	5	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	44	6	china	GPE
abrj-420	45	1	1.1.6	CARDINAL
abrj-420	45	2	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	45	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	46	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	46	2	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	47	1	1.1.8	CARDINAL
abrj-420	48	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	48	2	the decades	DATE
abrj-420	48	3	2017	DATE
abrj-420	49	1	1.1.9	CARDINAL
abrj-420	50	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	51	1	1.1.10	CARDINAL
abrj-420	52	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	52	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	52	3	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	53	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	54	1	1.2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	54	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	54	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	55	1	asean	ORG
abrj-420	55	2	the european union	ORG
abrj-420	55	3	2010	DATE
abrj-420	55	4	2020	DATE
abrj-420	56	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	56	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	57	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	58	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	60	1	1.2.1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	60	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	60	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	60	4	china	GPE
abrj-420	61	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	61	2	asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	61	3	2025	DATE
abrj-420	61	4	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	61	5	12-18 14	DATE
abrj-420	61	6	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	61	7	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	61	8	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	62	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	62	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	62	3	europe	LOC
abrj-420	62	4	china	GPE
abrj-420	63	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	65	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	65	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	66	1	1.2.2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	66	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	66	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	67	1	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	67	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	67	3	asian	NORP
abrj-420	68	1	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	69	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	70	1	recent years	DATE
abrj-420	70	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	70	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	70	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	71	1	asia	LOC
abrj-420	71	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	72	1	1.2.3	CARDINAL
abrj-420	72	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	72	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	73	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	73	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	74	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	75	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	77	1	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	77	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	77	3	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	78	1	1.2.4	CARDINAL
abrj-420	78	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	79	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	79	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	79	3	asia	LOC
abrj-420	80	1	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	80	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	81	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	81	2	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	82	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	82	2	asia	LOC
abrj-420	83	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	84	1	1.2.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	84	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	84	3	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	86	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	86	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	87	1	fintech	ORG
abrj-420	87	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	89	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	89	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	90	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	91	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	92	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	93	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	94	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	95	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	95	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	96	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	96	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	98	1	asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	98	2	2025	DATE
abrj-420	98	3	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	98	4	12-18 15	TIME
abrj-420	98	5	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	98	6	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	98	7	usa 1.3	ORG
abrj-420	99	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	99	2	2004-2024	DATE
abrj-420	99	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	99	4	china	GPE
abrj-420	99	5	china	GPE
abrj-420	99	6	one	CARDINAL
abrj-420	99	7	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	100	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	100	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	100	3	approximately $52 billion	MONEY
abrj-420	100	4	china	GPE
abrj-420	101	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	101	2	around $53 billion	MONEY
abrj-420	101	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	102	1	fta	ORG
abrj-420	103	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	103	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	103	3	southeast asia	LOC
abrj-420	103	4	18th	ORDINAL
abrj-420	104	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	104	2	u.s.	GPE
abrj-420	104	3	$60 billion	MONEY
abrj-420	104	4	2024	DATE
abrj-420	105	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	105	2	u.s.	GPE
abrj-420	105	3	$29 billion	MONEY
abrj-420	105	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	105	5	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	105	6	u.s.	GPE
abrj-420	105	7	nearly $29 billion	MONEY
abrj-420	106	1	fta	ORG
abrj-420	106	2	since 2004	DATE
abrj-420	106	3	approximately 215,000	CARDINAL
abrj-420	106	4	american	NORP
abrj-420	107	1	1.3.1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	108	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	108	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	108	3	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	109	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	110	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	110	2	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	110	3	asia	LOC
abrj-420	112	1	us	GPE
abrj-420	112	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	112	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	113	1	1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	113	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	113	3	2003-2023	DATE
abrj-420	114	1	asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	114	2	2025	DATE
abrj-420	114	3	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	114	4	12	CARDINAL
abrj-420	114	5	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	114	6	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	114	7	1	CARDINAL
abrj-420	114	8	2003-2023	DATE
abrj-420	115	1	year	DATE
abrj-420	115	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	115	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	116	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	116	2	usa (usd billion	MONEY
abrj-420	116	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	116	4	(usd billion	MONEY
abrj-420	116	5	2003	DATE
abrj-420	116	6	12.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	7	15.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	8	16 2006	DATE
abrj-420	116	9	13.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	10	16.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	11	2007	DATE
abrj-420	116	12	14 10 14 17 2008	TIME
abrj-420	116	13	10.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	14	14.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	15	17.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	16	2010	DATE
abrj-420	116	17	17	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	18	11.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	19	15.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	20	18.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	21	2011	DATE
abrj-420	116	22	2012	DATE
abrj-420	116	23	12.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	24	16.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	25	19.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	116	26	2013	DATE
abrj-420	116	27	2014	DATE
abrj-420	116	28	48.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	1	20.6	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	2	25.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	3	49.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	4	22	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	5	26.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	6	50.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	7	24 27.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	8	51.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	9	2021	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	10	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	11	29.5 29.5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	117	12	the united nations comtrade database	ORG
abrj-420	117	13	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	117	14	department of statistics	ORG
abrj-420	118	1	1.3.2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	118	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	118	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	118	4	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	118	5	china	GPE
abrj-420	119	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	119	2	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	120	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	120	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	120	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	122	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	123	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	123	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	123	3	over 20%	PERCENT
abrj-420	123	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	124	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	124	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	125	1	singaporean	NORP
abrj-420	126	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	126	2	asia	LOC
abrj-420	127	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	127	2	asia-pacific region	LOC
abrj-420	128	1	asean	ORG
abrj-420	129	1	us	GPE
abrj-420	129	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	129	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	131	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	131	2	west.	GPE
abrj-420	132	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	132	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	133	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	133	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	133	3	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	133	4	us	GPE
abrj-420	133	5	china	GPE
abrj-420	134	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	134	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	135	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	136	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	137	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	137	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	137	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	138	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	138	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	140	1	1.4	CARDINAL
abrj-420	141	1	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	141	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	142	1	the 20th century	DATE
abrj-420	142	2	today	DATE
abrj-420	143	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	143	2	the asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	143	3	2025	DATE
abrj-420	143	4	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	143	5	12-18 17	TIME
abrj-420	143	6	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	143	7	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	143	8	two	CARDINAL
abrj-420	144	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	145	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	145	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	145	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	147	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	147	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	147	3	taiwan	GPE
abrj-420	147	4	america	GPE
abrj-420	149	1	the late 1940s	DATE
abrj-420	149	2	the early 1990s	DATE
abrj-420	150	1	one	CARDINAL
abrj-420	150	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	150	3	the soviet union	GPE
abrj-420	152	1	the cold war	EVENT
abrj-420	153	1	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	153	2	marshall	PERSON
abrj-420	153	3	european	NORP
abrj-420	154	1	the soviet union	GPE
abrj-420	155	1	us	GPE
abrj-420	155	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	156	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	158	1	1.4.2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	159	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	159	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	159	3	the cold war period	EVENT
abrj-420	160	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	160	2	lee kuan yew	PERSON
abrj-420	161	1	the cold war	EVENT
abrj-420	161	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	161	3	southeast asia	LOC
abrj-420	161	4	british	NORP
abrj-420	162	1	britain	GPE
abrj-420	162	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	162	3	the southeast asian treaty organization (seato	ORG
abrj-420	162	4	soviet	NORP
abrj-420	162	5	chinese	NORP
abrj-420	163	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	163	2	20%	PERCENT
abrj-420	164	1	thousands	CARDINAL
abrj-420	164	2	singaporeans	NORP
abrj-420	164	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	165	1	lee kuan yew	PERSON
abrj-420	165	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	166	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	166	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	167	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	167	2	today	DATE
abrj-420	168	1	1.4.3	CARDINAL
abrj-420	168	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	168	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	169	1	the 20th century	DATE
abrj-420	169	2	today	DATE
abrj-420	171	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	171	2	today	DATE
abrj-420	172	1	first	ORDINAL
abrj-420	172	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	173	1	one	CARDINAL
abrj-420	174	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	174	2	the united states	GPE
abrj-420	174	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	175	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	176	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	177	1	today	DATE
abrj-420	177	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	178	1	us	GPE
abrj-420	178	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	178	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	179	1	us	GPE
abrj-420	179	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	179	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	180	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	181	1	southeast asia	LOC
abrj-420	181	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	181	3	one	CARDINAL
abrj-420	182	1	asean	GPE
abrj-420	182	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	182	3	asian business research journal	ORG
abrj-420	182	4	2025	DATE
abrj-420	182	5	10(5	CARDINAL
abrj-420	182	6	12	CARDINAL
abrj-420	182	7	2025	CARDINAL
abrj-420	182	8	eastern centre of science	ORG
abrj-420	183	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	184	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	185	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	185	2	the 21st century	DATE
abrj-420	186	1	first	ORDINAL
abrj-420	186	2	sino-american	NORP
abrj-420	187	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	188	1	2	CARDINAL
abrj-420	188	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	188	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	189	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	190	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	190	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	191	1	first	ORDINAL
abrj-420	191	2	1965	DATE
abrj-420	191	3	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	192	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	192	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	193	1	lee kuan	PERSON
abrj-420	193	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	193	3	deng xiaoping	PERSON
abrj-420	193	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	193	5	china	GPE
abrj-420	194	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	194	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	194	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	195	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	195	2	us	GPE
abrj-420	195	3	india	GPE
abrj-420	195	4	japan	GPE
abrj-420	196	1	beijing	GPE
abrj-420	196	2	america	GPE
abrj-420	196	3	southeast asian	NORP
abrj-420	196	4	thailand	GPE
abrj-420	196	5	philippines	GPE
abrj-420	196	6	rodrigo duterte	ORG
abrj-420	197	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	197	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	198	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	198	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	198	3	china	GPE
abrj-420	198	4	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	200	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	200	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	201	1	h., & gaddis	ORG
abrj-420	201	2	j. l.	PERSON
abrj-420	201	3	2021	CARDINAL
abrj-420	202	1	america	GPE
abrj-420	202	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	203	1	november/december 2021	DATE
abrj-420	204	1	hass	ORG
abrj-420	204	2	r.	PERSON
abrj-420	204	3	2021	CARDINAL
abrj-420	206	1	brookings	PERSON
abrj-420	207	1	mahbubani	PERSON
abrj-420	207	2	k.	PERSON
abrj-420	207	3	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	208	1	asia	LOC
abrj-420	208	2	third	ORDINAL
abrj-420	208	3	asean	ORG
abrj-420	209	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	210	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	211	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	212	1	lee x	PERSON
abrj-420	212	2	li	PERSON
abrj-420	213	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	214	1	mendoza	GPE
abrj-420	214	2	r. u.	PERSON
abrj-420	214	3	2024	CARDINAL
abrj-420	217	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	218	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	219	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	219	2	the republic of singapore	GPE
abrj-420	220	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	221	1	ngoei	PERSON
abrj-420	222	1	2017	CARDINAL
abrj-420	223	1	lee kuan yew	PERSON
abrj-420	223	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	225	1	woon	ORG
abrj-420	225	2	w.	PERSON
abrj-420	225	3	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	226	1	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	226	2	china	GPE
abrj-420	228	1	xinhua news agency	ORG
abrj-420	229	1	2023	CARDINAL
abrj-420	230	1	china	GPE
abrj-420	230	2	singapore	GPE
abrj-420	231	1	cgtn	PERSON