id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajoaa-5405	1	1	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	1	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	1	3	north west university	ORG
ajoaa-5405	1	4	mafikeng	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	1	5	2735	DATE
ajoaa-5405	1	6	south africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	3	1	21 february 2025	DATE
ajoaa-5405	3	2	1 may 2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	3	3	16 may 2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	3	4	13	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	3	5	fdi oda	ORG
ajoaa-5405	4	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	4	2	2000	DATE
ajoaa-5405	4	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	6	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	7	1	east african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	7	2	north african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	8	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	13	1	southern africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	14	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	15	1	10.55493/5005.v15i2.5405	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	15	2	2304-1455/	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	15	3	2224	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	15	4	dinga	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	15	5	g. d.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	15	6	2025	DATE
ajoaa-5405	16	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	17	1	asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	17	2	185–201	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	18	1	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	18	2	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	20	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	22	1	the world bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	22	2	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	22	3	about 9.7 billion	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	22	4	2050	DATE
ajoaa-5405	23	1	millennium	DATE
ajoaa-5405	24	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	24	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	24	3	byaruhanga, & mungai	ORG
ajoaa-5405	24	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	25	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	25	2	15	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	25	3	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	25	4	2025	DATE
ajoaa-5405	25	5	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	25	6	mailto:gildoh1995@gmail.com	ORG
ajoaa-5405	25	7	https://doi.org/10.55493/5005.v15i2.5405 asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	25	8	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	25	9	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	26	1	zero	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	26	2	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	26	3	2	DATE
ajoaa-5405	26	4	10	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	27	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	27	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	27	3	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	28	1	about 13 percent	PERCENT
ajoaa-5405	28	2	22%	PERCENT
ajoaa-5405	28	3	2.1 billion	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	28	4	2050	DATE
ajoaa-5405	28	5	2015	DATE
ajoaa-5405	29	1	33%	PERCENT
ajoaa-5405	29	2	1990 to 1992	DATE
ajoaa-5405	29	3	23%	PERCENT
ajoaa-5405	29	4	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	30	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	32	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	32	2	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	32	3	mukasa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	32	4	woldemichael	GPE
ajoaa-5405	32	5	2017	DATE
ajoaa-5405	33	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	33	2	mukasa & simpasa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	33	3	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	34	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	34	2	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	34	3	2030	DATE
ajoaa-5405	34	4	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	34	5	annual	DATE
ajoaa-5405	34	6	$402.2 billion	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	34	7	approximately 13.7%	PERCENT
ajoaa-5405	34	8	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	35	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	35	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	36	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	36	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	36	3	the past decades	DATE
ajoaa-5405	37	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	37	2	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	37	3	yeboua & cilliers	ORG
ajoaa-5405	37	4	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	38	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	38	2	about 1.152 trillion dollars	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	38	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	38	4	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	39	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	39	2	the past decades	DATE
ajoaa-5405	41	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	42	1	ojo & ojo	ORG
ajoaa-5405	42	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	42	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	42	4	tian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	42	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	42	6	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	42	7	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	42	8	cai, & newth	ORG
ajoaa-5405	42	9	2015	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	42	10	mohamed	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	42	11	xu	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	42	12	rayas-duarte	ORG
ajoaa-5405	42	13	2005	DATE
ajoaa-5405	44	1	firstly	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	45	1	secondly	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	45	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	46	1	five	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	46	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	49	1	section 2	LAW
ajoaa-5405	50	1	section 3	LAW
ajoaa-5405	51	1	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	52	1	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	52	2	four	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	53	1	2.1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	54	1	1950	DATE
ajoaa-5405	54	2	1950	DATE
ajoaa-5405	58	1	1989	DATE
ajoaa-5405	60	1	1969	DATE
ajoaa-5405	60	2	1911	DATE
ajoaa-5405	64	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	64	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	64	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	64	4	the past decades	DATE
ajoaa-5405	64	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	65	1	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	65	2	mohamed et al.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	65	3	2005	DATE
ajoaa-5405	65	4	yeshineh	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	65	5	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	66	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	66	2	kenyan	NORP
ajoaa-5405	66	3	the period 2012 to 2020	DATE
ajoaa-5405	68	1	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	68	2	ghanaian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	68	3	the period 1980 to	DATE
ajoaa-5405	68	4	2019	DATE
ajoaa-5405	69	1	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	70	1	sikandar	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	70	2	wang	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	70	3	rehman	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	70	4	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	70	5	14	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	70	6	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	71	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	73	1	yeshineh	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	73	2	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	73	3	ethiopian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	73	4	ethiopia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	74	1	mohamed et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	75	1	2005	DATE
ajoaa-5405	75	2	sudanese	NORP
ajoaa-5405	76	1	2.2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	79	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	80	1	nugroho	ORG
ajoaa-5405	80	2	bhagat	ORG
ajoaa-5405	80	3	magda	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	80	4	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	80	5	17	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	80	6	the 2006 and 2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	82	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	82	2	nigerian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	82	3	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	83	1	gunasekera et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	84	1	2015	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	84	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	85	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	86	1	adekunle	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	86	2	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	86	3	2020	DATE
ajoaa-5405	87	1	martin-odoom	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	87	2	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	87	3	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	87	4	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	88	1	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	89	1	ali	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	89	2	2020	DATE
ajoaa-5405	90	1	west african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	91	1	rufai	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	91	2	2013	DATE
ajoaa-5405	91	3	nigerian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	91	4	the period 1960 to 2008	DATE
ajoaa-5405	92	1	2.3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	94	1	bernstein	ORG
ajoaa-5405	94	2	1971	DATE
ajoaa-5405	97	1	the past decade	DATE
ajoaa-5405	99	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	99	2	cameroon	GPE
ajoaa-5405	101	1	1992	DATE
ajoaa-5405	101	2	eight	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	102	1	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	102	2	gmm	ORG
ajoaa-5405	103	1	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	103	2	2008	DATE
ajoaa-5405	104	1	tian	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	104	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	107	1	dillon	ORG
ajoaa-5405	107	2	sofia	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	107	3	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	108	1	tony	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	108	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	108	3	69	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	109	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	109	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	109	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	110	1	2.4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	112	1	stark & taylor	ORG
ajoaa-5405	112	2	1989	DATE
ajoaa-5405	117	1	dedewanou	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	117	2	kpekou	GPE
ajoaa-5405	117	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	117	4	burkina	GPE
ajoaa-5405	117	5	faso	GPE
ajoaa-5405	118	1	three	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	120	1	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	120	2	vietnam	GPE
ajoaa-5405	121	1	rozelle	ORG
ajoaa-5405	121	2	taylor	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	121	3	1999	DATE
ajoaa-5405	121	4	chinese	NORP
ajoaa-5405	122	1	taylor	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	122	2	rozelle	ORG
ajoaa-5405	122	3	2003	DATE
ajoaa-5405	122	4	li	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	122	5	wang	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	122	6	nan	GPE
ajoaa-5405	122	7	2013	DATE
ajoaa-5405	123	1	abbas	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	123	2	selvanathan	GPE
ajoaa-5405	123	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	123	4	95	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	124	1	granger	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	126	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	127	1	secondly	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	128	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	130	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	131	1	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	131	2	3.1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	132	1	four	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	132	2	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	132	3	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	134	1	sikandar et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	135	1	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	136	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	137	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	138	1	3.2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	138	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	138	3	the world bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	138	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	139	1	2000	DATE
ajoaa-5405	139	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	139	3	millennium	DATE
ajoaa-5405	140	1	38	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	140	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	140	3	appendix 5	LAW
ajoaa-5405	142	1	3.2.1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	146	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	146	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	146	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	146	4	189	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	146	5	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	148	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	148	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	149	1	north african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	149	2	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	150	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	150	2	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	150	3	african development bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	150	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	151	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	151	2	west africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	151	3	2000	DATE
ajoaa-5405	151	4	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	151	5	central african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	152	1	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	153	1	3.2.2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	153	2	four	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	153	3	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	154	1	emmanuel et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	155	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	155	2	dinga	GPE
ajoaa-5405	155	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	157	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	157	2	tian	ORG
ajoaa-5405	157	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	159	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	160	1	2024	DATE
ajoaa-5405	161	1	remittance	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	162	1	li et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	163	1	2013	DATE
ajoaa-5405	163	2	abbas et al	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	164	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	165	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	165	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	165	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	165	4	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	166	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	166	2	the period 2000	DATE
ajoaa-5405	166	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	166	4	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	168	1	2a	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	168	2	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	169	1	north african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	170	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	170	2	second	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	170	3	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	170	4	west africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	170	5	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	172	1	2b	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	172	2	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	172	3	southern africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	172	4	west africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	172	5	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	172	6	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	173	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	173	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	174	1	oda per african subregions	ORG
ajoaa-5405	174	2	2(sub	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	174	3	west african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	175	1	southern africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	175	2	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	175	3	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	175	4	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	176	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	176	2	north african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	177	1	north african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	177	2	west africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	177	3	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	177	4	southern africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	177	5	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	178	1	3.2.3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	178	2	two	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	179	1	2015 us dollars	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	179	2	2015 us dollars	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	180	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	180	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	180	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	180	4	3.3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	181	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	183	1	driscoll	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	183	2	kraay	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	183	3	dk	ORG
ajoaa-5405	184	1	driscoll	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	184	2	kraay	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	184	3	driscoll & kraay	ORG
ajoaa-5405	184	4	1998	DATE
ajoaa-5405	185	1	dk	ORG
ajoaa-5405	187	1	dk	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	187	2	dinga	ORG
ajoaa-5405	187	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	188	1	dk	ORG
ajoaa-5405	188	2	three	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	191	1	gmm	ORG
ajoaa-5405	192	1	linear	ORG
ajoaa-5405	192	2	schwarz	DATE
ajoaa-5405	192	3	2019	DATE
ajoaa-5405	194	1	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	194	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	194	3	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	195	1	first	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	195	2	four	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	1	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	2	four	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	3	3a	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	4	3b	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	5	3c	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	196	6	4d	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	197	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	198	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	201	1	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	202	1	asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	202	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	202	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	202	4	first	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	202	5	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	202	6	2	DATE
ajoaa-5405	202	7	3	DATE
ajoaa-5405	202	8	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	204	1	pagan lagrangian	ORG
ajoaa-5405	205	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	205	2	zero	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	209	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	209	2	driscoll-kraay	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	210	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	4	0.0761	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	5	0.113	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	6	0.0467	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	210	7	0.232	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	211	1	0.0268	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	211	2	lfdii -0.0475***	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	211	3	0.0151	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	212	1	0.0239	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	212	2	0.000315	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	212	3	0.00894) -0.00275	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	212	4	0.0169	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	213	1	0.0160	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	213	2	0.0212	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	213	3	0.0289	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	215	1	0.00589	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	215	2	0.106	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	216	1	0.127	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	216	2	0.170	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	217	1	0.523	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	217	2	0.0155	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	217	3	0.621	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	217	4	0.127	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	218	1	0.0316	DATE
ajoaa-5405	219	1	0.0303	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	219	2	13.50	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	219	3	0.372	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	219	4	13.47	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	219	5	7.970	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	220	1	0.374	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	220	2	727	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	220	3	727 727	PRODUCT
ajoaa-5405	221	1	7435.07	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	223	1	27424.14	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	224	1	35	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	224	2	35	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	224	3	hauman	ORG
ajoaa-5405	224	4	189.94	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	225	1	3664.73	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	227	1	dk-fe	ORG
ajoaa-5405	227	2	kraay	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	227	3	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	227	4	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	229	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	229	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	230	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	232	1	martin-odoom	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	232	2	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	232	3	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	233	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	234	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	235	1	dillon	ORG
ajoaa-5405	235	2	sofia	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	235	3	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	235	4	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	236	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	237	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	237	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	239	1	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	240	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	242	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	242	2	central africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	3	east africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	4	west africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	5	ecowas	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	6	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	7	southern africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	242	8	sadc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	242	9	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	242	10	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	243	1	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	243	2	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	243	3	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	243	4	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	243	5	ecowas	GPE
ajoaa-5405	243	6	sadc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	243	7	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	244	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	245	1	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	246	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	247	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	247	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	248	1	sadc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	250	1	ecowas	GPE
ajoaa-5405	251	1	sadc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	253	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	254	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	255	1	sadc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	256	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	256	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	256	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	256	4	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	256	5	driscoll-kraay	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	257	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	257	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	257	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	257	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	257	5	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	257	6	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	258	1	sadc ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	258	2	0.181	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	260	1	0.0666	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	261	1	0.00427	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	262	1	0.0473	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	262	2	0.172	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	263	1	0.0452	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	263	2	0.0981	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	263	3	0.150	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	263	4	0.111	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	264	1	0.0548	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	264	2	0.0172	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	265	1	0.0178) loda	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	265	2	0.0172	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	265	3	0.0105	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	266	1	0.0206	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	266	2	0.00445	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	266	3	0.0108	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	267	1	0.00323	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	268	1	0.0123	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	268	2	0.116	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	1	0.0267	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	2	0.0174	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	3	0.0138	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	4	0.00439	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	5	0.404	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	6	0.0392	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	7	0.140	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	269	8	0.181	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	1	0.0137	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	2	0.221	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	3	0.0181	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	4	0.230	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	5	0.0195	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	270	6	0.465	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	1	0.0592	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	2	1.038	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	3	1.843	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	4	0.106	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	5	0.182	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	6	0.320	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	7	0.0874	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	8	21.31	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	9	1.653	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	10	16.01	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	11	2.519	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	12	18.71	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	13	2.185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	14	15.96	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	15	1.465	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	16	13.79	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	17	0.501	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	18	12.83	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	19	0.521	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	20	65	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	21	189 635	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	271	22	0.7638 0.9368	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	272	1	383.54	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	274	1	621.01	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	275	1	1308.94	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	277	1	272.93	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	278	1	6333.58	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	279	1	11756.71	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	279	2	3 5	DATE
ajoaa-5405	280	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	280	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	280	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	280	4	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	5	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	6	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	7	7	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	282	8	sadc ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	284	1	0.0174	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	1	0.393	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	2	0.124	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	3	0.00281	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	4	0.0341	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	5	0.210	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	285	6	0.103	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	1	0.201	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	2	0.0266	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	3	0.197	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	4	0.0195	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	5	0.0346	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	6	0.208	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	7	0.457	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	8	0.223	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	9	1.266	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	10	0.282	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	286	11	0.0310	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	287	1	0.0850	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	288	1	0.0311	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	288	2	0.0802	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	288	3	0.0572	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	288	4	0.0291	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	1	0.00663	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	2	0.00669	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	3	0.00873	ORG
ajoaa-5405	289	4	0.0182	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	5	0.0168	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	6	0.153	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	7	0.0498	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	8	0.000876	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	9	0.0103	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	10	0.0624	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	11	0.00738	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	12	0.565	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	13	0.0163	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	14	0.0967	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	15	0.168	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	16	0.816	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	17	0.0367	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	289	18	0.481	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	1	0.0201	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	2	0.283	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	3	0.0572	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	4	0.514	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	5	0.557	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	6	0.0190	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	7	0.700	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	290	8	0.0144	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	293	1	0.0552	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	294	1	0.125	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	1	0.0140	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	2	8.695	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	3	0.776	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	4	23.92	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	5	15.78	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	6	21.71	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	7	5.444	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	8	11.13	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	9	10.59	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	10	0.716	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	11	727	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	295	12	65 99 282 92 189 635	QUANTITY
ajoaa-5405	295	13	10283 399 9506 3226	DATE
ajoaa-5405	295	14	5872 9356	DATE
ajoaa-5405	295	15	35 3 5	TIME
ajoaa-5405	296	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	296	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	296	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	297	1	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	301	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	301	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	304	1	2007	DATE
ajoaa-5405	306	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	307	1	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	307	2	10th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	307	3	90th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	308	1	nine	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	309	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	309	2	the 10th to the 40th	DATE
ajoaa-5405	309	3	50th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	309	4	90th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	311	1	the 30th	DATE
ajoaa-5405	311	2	90th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	315	1	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	315	2	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	315	3	2009	DATE
ajoaa-5405	316	1	linear	ORG
ajoaa-5405	316	2	gmm	ORG
ajoaa-5405	317	1	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	317	2	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	317	3	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	322	1	gmm	ORG
ajoaa-5405	322	2	five	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	322	3	at least one	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	322	4	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	323	1	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	323	2	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	324	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	325	1	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	325	2	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	325	3	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	325	4	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	325	5	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	326	1	north africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	326	2	ssa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	327	1	second	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	327	2	hansen	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	328	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	328	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	328	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	328	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	5	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	6	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	7	7	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	8	8)	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	9	9) 10th 20th 30th 40th 50th	DATE
ajoaa-5405	330	10	60th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	11	70th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	12	90th	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	13	0.249	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	14	0.244	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	15	0.0430	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	16	0.240	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	17	0.236	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	18	0.232	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	19	0.0282	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	20	0.228	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	21	0.225	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	22	0.0338	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	23	0.222	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	24	0.216	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	25	0.0503	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	26	0.108	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	27	0.00473	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	28	0.0604	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	29	0.0415	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	30	0.0678	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	31	0.0575	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	32	0.0853	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	33	0.101	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	34	0.0636	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	330	35	0.0507	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	36	0.0419	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	37	0.0337	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	38	0.0399	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	330	39	0.0461	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	331	1	0.0593	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	331	2	0.0906	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	331	3	0.0197	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	331	4	0.0978	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	332	1	0.0157	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	332	2	0.104	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	332	3	0.0129	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	332	4	0.109	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	333	1	0.0111	ORG
ajoaa-5405	333	2	0.115	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	1	0.0104	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	2	0.121	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	3	0.0110	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	4	0.125	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	5	0.0123	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	6	0.129	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	7	0.0143	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	8	0.137	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	9	0.0183	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	10	0.0476	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	11	0.538	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	12	0.0379	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	13	0.534	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	14	0.531	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	15	0.0268	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	16	0.527	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	17	0.0249	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	18	0.523	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	19	0.0265	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	20	0.521	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	21	0.0298	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	22	0.518	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	23	0.0345	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	24	0.513	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	334	25	0.0444	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	335	1	0.0297	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	336	1	0.0256	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	337	1	0.0238	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	338	1	0.0253	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	341	1	0.0424	GPE
ajoaa-5405	341	2	727 727 727 727 727 727 727 727 727	PRODUCT
ajoaa-5405	342	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	342	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	342	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	342	4	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	5	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	6	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	7	0.232	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	344	8	0.232	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	1	0.217	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	2	0.233	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	3	0.0991	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	4	0.208	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	5	0.112	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	6	0.331	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	7	0.127	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	8	0.0239	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	9	0.102	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	10	0.0769	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	11	0.110	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	12	0.0149	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	13	0.104	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	14	0.00528	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	15	0.341	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	345	16	0.338	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	346	1	0.0639	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	347	1	0.0576	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	347	2	0.0739	ORG
ajoaa-5405	347	3	0.106	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	1	0.0348	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	2	0.0700	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	3	0.0330	ORG
ajoaa-5405	348	4	0.0765	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	5	0.115	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	6	0.0422	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	7	0.127	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	8	0.0389	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	9	0.116	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	10	0.0532	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	11	0.523	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	12	0.0874	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	13	0.0882	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	348	14	0.472	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	349	1	0.0986	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	349	2	0.0650	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	352	1	7.970	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	352	2	2.723	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	352	3	10.92	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	352	4	1.552	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	352	5	6.856	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	354	1	2.984	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	354	2	8.219	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	355	1	2.751	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	355	2	9.051	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	355	3	2.618	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	355	4	6.923	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	355	5	727 635 662	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	355	6	628 445 538	QUANTITY
ajoaa-5405	355	7	35 31	DATE
ajoaa-5405	357	1	0.5042	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	357	2	21.6475	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	358	1	0.3599	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	358	2	21.3052	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	359	1	0.3794	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	359	2	24.3316	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	359	3	0.2282	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	359	4	23.7574	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	360	1	0.2532	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	361	1	0.9477	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	361	2	20.6659	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	362	1	asian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	362	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	362	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	362	4	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	363	1	2000	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	363	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	363	3	38	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	365	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	366	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	367	1	five	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	368	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	379	1	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	382	1	firstly	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	382	2	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	385	1	apc	ORG
ajoaa-5405	385	2	the north west university	ORG
ajoaa-5405	385	3	south africa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	391	1	abbas	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	391	2	s. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	391	3	selvanathan	GPE
ajoaa-5405	391	4	s., & selvanathan	ORG
ajoaa-5405	391	5	e. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	391	6	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	393	1	79	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	393	2	55–69	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	394	1	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	395	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	396	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	396	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	397	1	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	398	1	annual	DATE
ajoaa-5405	398	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	398	3	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	399	1	https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/annual-meetings-2024 african development bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	400	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	401	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	401	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	402	1	abidjan	GPE
ajoaa-5405	402	2	côte d’ivoire	ORG
ajoaa-5405	402	3	oecd	ORG
ajoaa-5405	403	1	akinwale, s.	ORG
ajoaa-5405	403	2	adekunle	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	403	3	e. o., & obagunwa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	403	4	t. b.	GPE
ajoaa-5405	403	5	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	404	1	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	405	1	journal of economics	ORG
ajoaa-5405	405	2	9(4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	405	3	12	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	406	1	akpokodje	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	406	2	2008	DATE
ajoaa-5405	407	1	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	408	1	pakistan	GPE
ajoaa-5405	408	2	social sciences	ORG
ajoaa-5405	408	3	5(6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	408	4	514-520	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	409	1	alabi	GPE
ajoaa-5405	409	2	r. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	409	3	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	410	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	411	1	african growth & development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	411	2	0006	DATE
ajoaa-5405	412	1	bachewe	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	412	2	f. n.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	412	3	minten	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	412	4	a. s.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	412	5	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	413	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	414	1	ethiopia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	415	1	105	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	415	2	286	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	416	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.05.041 bernstein	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	416	2	h.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	416	3	1971	DATE
ajoaa-5405	418	1	the journal of development studies	ORG
ajoaa-5405	418	2	7(2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	418	3	141160	DATE
ajoaa-5405	419	1	de brauw	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	419	2	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	419	3	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	420	1	vietnam	GPE
ajoaa-5405	421	1	journal of development studies	ORG
ajoaa-5405	421	2	46(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	421	3	114–139	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	422	1	dedewanou	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	422	2	f. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	422	3	& kpekou	ORG
ajoaa-5405	422	4	r. c.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	422	5	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	423	1	burkina	GPE
ajoaa-5405	423	2	faso	GPE
ajoaa-5405	424	1	1573	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	425	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13188 dillon	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	425	2	b., & sofia	ORG
ajoaa-5405	425	3	m. (	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	425	4	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	426	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	427	1	agricultural economics	ORG
ajoaa-5405	427	2	41(3–4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	427	3	273–285	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	428	1	dinga	GPE
ajoaa-5405	428	2	g. d.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	428	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	430	1	18	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	430	2	100245	DATE
ajoaa-5405	431	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.05.041 https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13188 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2023.100245 asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	431	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	431	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	431	4	j. c.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	431	5	a. c.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	431	6	1998	DATE
ajoaa-5405	433	1	549–560	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	434	1	c. e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	434	2	c. g.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	434	3	s. o.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	434	4	2020	DATE
ajoaa-5405	435	1	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	435	2	1981	DATE
ajoaa-5405	435	3	2017	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	436	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	436	2	551	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	437	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12460 emmanuel	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	437	2	m. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	437	3	s. g.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	437	4	j. m.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	437	5	j. s.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	437	6	fu, h.	ORG
ajoaa-5405	438	1	c. g.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	438	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	440	1	123(9	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	440	2	5459	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	441	1	r.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	441	2	1969	DATE
ajoaa-5405	443	1	new haven	GPE
ajoaa-5405	444	1	gunasekera	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	444	2	d.	NORP
ajoaa-5405	444	3	2015	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	445	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	446	1	china	GPE
ajoaa-5405	446	2	7(2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	446	3	167	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	447	1	g., & marcellino	ORG
ajoaa-5405	447	2	m. (	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	447	3	2010	DATE
ajoaa-5405	449	1	computational statistics & data	ORG
ajoaa-5405	449	2	54(11	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	449	3	2655-2675	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	450	1	s., & schwarz	ORG
ajoaa-5405	450	2	2019	DATE
ajoaa-5405	452	1	34(4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	452	2	526–546	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	453	1	li	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	453	2	l.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	453	3	wang	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	453	4	e., & nan	ORG
ajoaa-5405	453	5	z.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	453	6	2013	DATE
ajoaa-5405	454	1	northwest china	LOC
ajoaa-5405	455	1	china	GPE
ajoaa-5405	455	2	5(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	455	3	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	456	1	mamba	ORG
ajoaa-5405	456	2	m., & ali	ORG
ajoaa-5405	456	3	2020	DATE
ajoaa-5405	457	1	west african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	458	1	economics & finance	ORG
ajoaa-5405	458	2	8(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	458	3	1783910	DATE
ajoaa-5405	459	1	martin-odoom	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	459	2	k.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	459	3	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	460	1	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	461	1	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11988/765 mohamed	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	2	a. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	3	xu	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	4	j.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	5	g. e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	6	rayas-duarte	ORG
ajoaa-5405	461	7	d. e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	461	8	2005	DATE
ajoaa-5405	462	1	winter	DATE
ajoaa-5405	464	1	mukasa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	464	2	a., & simpasa	ORG
ajoaa-5405	464	3	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	464	4	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	465	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	466	1	african development bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	467	1	https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/scaling-financing-key-accelerating-africas-structuraltransformation-73244 mukasa	GPE
ajoaa-5405	467	2	a. n.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	467	3	woldemichael	GPE
ajoaa-5405	467	4	a. d.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	467	5	a. o.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	467	6	a. m.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	467	7	2017	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	468	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	469	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	469	2	1-16	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	470	1	ndjidda	NORP
ajoaa-5405	470	2	n. b. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	470	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	471	1	cameroon	GPE
ajoaa-5405	472	1	african scientific journal	ORG
ajoaa-5405	472	2	3(14	ORG
ajoaa-5405	472	3	african scientific journal	ORG
ajoaa-5405	472	4	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	472	5	14	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	472	6	609	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	473	1	norton	ORG
ajoaa-5405	473	2	g. w.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	473	3	j., & pardey	ORG
ajoaa-5405	473	4	p. g.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	474	1	1992	DATE
ajoaa-5405	476	1	775	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	476	2	nugroho, a. d.	ORG
ajoaa-5405	476	3	bhagat	ORG
ajoaa-5405	476	4	p. r.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	476	5	magda	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	476	6	r., & lakner	ORG
ajoaa-5405	476	7	z.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	476	8	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	478	1	plos one	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	478	2	16(11	DATE
ajoaa-5405	478	3	ojo	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	478	4	t. j., & ojo	ORG
ajoaa-5405	478	5	s. i.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	478	6	2022	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	479	1	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	480	1	international journal of research	ORG
ajoaa-5405	480	2	5(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	480	3	1-16	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	481	1	r. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	481	2	byaruhanga	GPE
ajoaa-5405	481	3	j., & mungai	ORG
ajoaa-5405	481	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	482	1	kenya	GPE
ajoaa-5405	483	1	african	NORP
ajoaa-5405	483	2	4(2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	483	3	471	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	484	1	pesaran	ORG
ajoaa-5405	484	2	m. h.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	484	3	2007	DATE
ajoaa-5405	486	1	22(2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	486	2	265–312	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	487	1	r.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	487	2	1950	DATE
ajoaa-5405	488	1	latin america	LOC
ajoaa-5405	489	1	latin america	LOC
ajoaa-5405	489	2	7(1	DATE
ajoaa-5405	489	3	1-22	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	490	1	2009	DATE
ajoaa-5405	491	1	xtabond2	ORG
ajoaa-5405	492	1	the stata journal	ORG
ajoaa-5405	492	2	9(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	492	3	86	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	493	1	s., taylor	ORG
ajoaa-5405	493	2	j. e., & debrauw	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	493	3	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	493	4	1999	DATE
ajoaa-5405	494	1	china	GPE
ajoaa-5405	495	1	american	NORP
ajoaa-5405	495	2	287	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	496	1	k.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	496	2	2013	DATE
ajoaa-5405	497	1	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	498	1	african journal of agricultural research	ORG
ajoaa-5405	498	2	1693	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	499	1	https://doi.org/10.5897/ajar10.853 sachs	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	499	2	j. d.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	499	3	1989	DATE
ajoaa-5405	501	1	jeffrey d. sachs	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	502	1	255	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	503	1	united state: university of chicago	ORG
ajoaa-5405	504	1	schumpeter	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	504	2	j. a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	504	3	1911	DATE
ajoaa-5405	505	1	seventh	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	505	2	ursula backhaus	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	506	1	9(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	506	2	93	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	507	1	sikandar	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	507	2	f.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	507	3	wang, h.	ORG
ajoaa-5405	507	4	rehman	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	507	5	s., & ivolga	ORG
ajoaa-5405	507	6	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	507	7	2021	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	509	1	13(6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	509	2	3242	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	510	1	h. w.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	510	2	1950	DATE
ajoaa-5405	511	1	u.s.	GPE
ajoaa-5405	512	1	american	NORP
ajoaa-5405	512	2	40(2	DATE
ajoaa-5405	512	3	473–485	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	513	1	sogah	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	513	2	e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	513	3	j. k. m.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	513	4	ofoeda	ORG
ajoaa-5405	513	5	i., & gborse	ORG
ajoaa-5405	513	6	f. c.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	513	7	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	516	1	j. e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	516	2	1989	DATE
ajoaa-5405	518	1	26(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	518	2	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	519	1	taylor	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	519	2	j. e.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	519	3	rozelle	ORG
ajoaa-5405	519	4	s., & de brauw	ORG
ajoaa-5405	519	5	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	519	6	2003	DATE
ajoaa-5405	520	1	china	GPE
ajoaa-5405	521	1	75	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	522	1	tian	NORP
ajoaa-5405	522	2	j.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	522	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	523	1	63	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	524	1	journal of agricultural economics	ORG
ajoaa-5405	524	2	702	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	525	1	tony	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	525	2	e. j.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	525	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	527	1	economics & finance	ORG
ajoaa-5405	527	2	12(1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	527	3	2294631	DATE
ajoaa-5405	529	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	530	1	africa	LOC
ajoaa-5405	532	1	2014	DATE
ajoaa-5405	534	1	washington	GPE
ajoaa-5405	534	2	dc	GPE
ajoaa-5405	534	3	the world bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	535	1	world bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	536	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	537	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	538	1	world bank	ORG
ajoaa-5405	540	1	2015	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	541	1	2015	DATE
ajoaa-5405	542	1	rome	GPE
ajoaa-5405	543	1	yeboua	ORG
ajoaa-5405	543	2	k., & cilliers	ORG
ajoaa-5405	543	3	j.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	543	4	2024	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	549	1	https://futures.issafrica.org/thematic/10-financial-flows/ asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG
ajoaa-5405	549	2	2025	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	549	3	185	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	549	4	a.	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	549	5	2018	DATE
ajoaa-5405	550	1	ethiopia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	551	1	american	NORP
ajoaa-5405	555	1	max ava	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	555	2	1012 6.517e+09 1.413e+10 59509906	DATE
ajoaa-5405	555	3	1.217e+11	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	4	966	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	5	1.907e+11	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	6	fdi	ORG
ajoaa-5405	555	7	1012	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	8	4.066e+10	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	9	1012	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	10	627.346	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	11	989	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	12	0	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	13	864	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	555	14	2167.026 255.1 14222.549 appendix 2	QUANTITY
ajoaa-5405	556	1	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	2	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	3	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	4	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	5	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	6	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	7	7	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	8	1	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	9	1.000	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	10	2	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	11	0.733 1.000	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	12	3	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	13	1.000	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	556	14	4	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	15	1.000	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	16	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	17	0.555	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	18	0.375	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	556	19	1.000	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	20	6	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	21	0.766	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	22	1.000	MONEY
ajoaa-5405	556	23	7	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	556	24	0.429 0.124	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	557	1	0.165	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	558	1	pesaran 2015	ORG
ajoaa-5405	558	2	3.245	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	558	3	0.001	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	558	4	pesaran cips	ORG
ajoaa-5405	558	5	first	ORDINAL
ajoaa-5405	559	1	lfdii -2.349 i(0	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	560	1	-0.613 -3.765 i(1	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	560	2	appendix 4	PERSON
ajoaa-5405	561	1	0.070	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	561	2	ga	ORG
ajoaa-5405	561	3	2.455 0.993	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	561	4	0.031	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	561	5	0.088	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	562	1	5	CARDINAL
ajoaa-5405	563	1	angola congo	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	2	dem	NORP
ajoaa-5405	563	3	kenya	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	4	benin	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	5	congo	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	6	lesotho sierra leone	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	7	botswana cote	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	8	south africa burkina	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	9	faso equatorial guinea	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	10	tanzania	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	11	burundi	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	12	mauritius	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	13	togo	NORP
ajoaa-5405	563	14	cabo verde	ORG
ajoaa-5405	563	15	gabon	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	16	mozambique	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	17	uganda	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	18	cameroon gambia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	19	namibia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	20	zambia	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	21	african republic	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	22	ghana	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	23	niger	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	24	zimbabwe	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	25	chad	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	26	guinea	GPE
ajoaa-5405	563	27	nigeria	GPE
ajoaa-5405	564	1	comoros guinea-bissau	GPE
ajoaa-5405	564	2	rwanda	GPE
ajoaa-5405	564	3	the asian journal of agriculture and rural development	ORG