id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajeer-7579	1	1	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	1	2	©	©	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	1	4	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	1	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	1	6	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	1	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	1	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	9	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	1	10	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	11	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	12	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	13	group	group	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	14	asian	asian	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	15	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	1	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	1	17	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	1	19	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	1	20	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
ajeer-7579	1	22	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	1	12	12	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	3	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	2	4	.	.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	5	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	7	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	8	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	2	9	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	11	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	12	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	14	2409	2409	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	15	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	2	16	2622	2622	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	17	/	/	SYM
ajeer-7579	2	18	issn(p	issn(p	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	20	2518	2518	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	22	010x	010x	ADJ
ajeer-7579	2	23	doi	doi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	25	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	26	/	/	SYM
ajeer-7579	2	27	ajeer.v12i2.7579	ajeer.v12i2.7579	VERB
ajeer-7579	2	28	©	©	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	29	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	30	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	2	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	2	32	author	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	33	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	34	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	35	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	2	36	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	37	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	38	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	39	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	40	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	2	41	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	42	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	2	43	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	2	44	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	45	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	2	46	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	2	47	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	48	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	49	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	2	50	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	2	51	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	52	kaies	kaie	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	53	ncibi1	ncibi1	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	54	baghdedi	baghdedi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	55	sghayri2	sghayri2	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	56	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	57			PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	58	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajeer-7579	2	59	author	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	60	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	61	1faculty	1faculty	NUM
ajeer-7579	2	62	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	2	63	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	2	65	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	66	sciences	science	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	67	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	2	68	sfax	sfax	NOUN
ajeer-7579	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	2	70	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
ajeer-7579	2	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	3	1	email	email	NOUN
ajeer-7579	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	3	3	quayesn@yahoo.fr	quayesn@yahoo.fr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	3	4	2high	2high	NUM
ajeer-7579	3	5	business	business	NOUN
ajeer-7579	3	6	school	school	NOUN
ajeer-7579	3	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	3	8	mannouba	mannouba	PROPN
ajeer-7579	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	3	10	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
ajeer-7579	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	4	1	email	email	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	4	3	sghdedii@yahoo.fr	sghdedii@yahoo.fr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	4	4	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	5	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	4	6	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	7	investigates	investigate	VERB
ajeer-7579	4	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	4	9	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	4	11	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	12	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	13	linear	linear	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	15	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	4	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	4	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	20	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	4	22	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	4	23	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	4	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	26	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	4	27	how	how	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	4	28	robust	robust	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	30	moderate	moderate	VERB
ajeer-7579	4	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	4	32	oftenparadoxical	oftenparadoxical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	33	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	4	35	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	4	36	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	37	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	4	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	5	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	5	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	3	employs	employ	VERB
ajeer-7579	5	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	5	5	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	5	6	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	7	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	8	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	9	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	5	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	5	12	using	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	5	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	5	14	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ajeer-7579	5	15	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	5	17	moments	moment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	5	19	gmm	gmm	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	5	21	technique	technique	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	5	23	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	5	24	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	5	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	5	27	70	70	NUM
ajeer-7579	5	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	29	spanning	span	VERB
ajeer-7579	5	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	5	31	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	5	32	1980	1980	NUM
ajeer-7579	5	33	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	5	34	2020	2020	NUM
ajeer-7579	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	6	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	6	2	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ajeer-7579	6	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajeer-7579	6	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	6	5	chosen	choose	VERB
ajeer-7579	6	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	6	7	robustly	robustly	ADV
ajeer-7579	6	8	account	account	VERB
ajeer-7579	6	9	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	6	10	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	6	12	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	6	13	precisely	precisely	ADV
ajeer-7579	6	14	identify	identify	VERB
ajeer-7579	6	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	6	16	breakpoints	breakpoint	NOUN
ajeer-7579	6	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	6	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	6	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	6	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	6	21	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	6	22	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajeer-7579	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	7	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	7	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	7	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ajeer-7579	7	4	unequivocally	unequivocally	ADV
ajeer-7579	7	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	7	6	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	7	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
ajeer-7579	7	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	7	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	7	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	8	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	8	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajeer-7579	8	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	8	5	high	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	8	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	9	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	8	10	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	8	11	merely	merely	ADV
ajeer-7579	8	12	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	13	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	8	14	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	8	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	16	precondition	precondition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	17	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	8	18	translating	translate	VERB
ajeer-7579	8	19	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	20	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	21	endowments	endowment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	22	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	8	23	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	8	25	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajeer-7579	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	9	1	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	9	2	precise	precise	ADJ
ajeer-7579	9	3	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	9	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	9	5	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	9	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	9	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	9	8	underlying	underlie	VERB
ajeer-7579	9	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	9	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	9	11	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	9	12	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	9	13	identified	identify	VERB
ajeer-7579	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	10	1	below	below	ADP
ajeer-7579	10	2	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	10	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	10	4	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	10	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	10	7	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	8	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	9	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	10	prevails	prevail	VERB
ajeer-7579	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	10	12	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	10	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	10	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	15	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	10	16	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	10	17	muted	muted	ADJ
ajeer-7579	10	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	10	19	even	even	ADV
ajeer-7579	10	20	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	10	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	22	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	10	23	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	10	25	likely	likely	ADJ
ajeer-7579	10	26	due	due	ADP
ajeer-7579	10	27	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	10	28	rent	rent	VERB
ajeer-7579	10	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	10	30	seeking	seeking	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	10	32	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	33	failures	failure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	1	however	however	ADV
ajeer-7579	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	3	once	once	ADV
ajeer-7579	11	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	11	5	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	6	surpasses	surpass	VERB
ajeer-7579	11	7	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	11	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	9	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	11	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	13	reverses	reverse	VERB
ajeer-7579	11	14	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	15	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	17	then	then	ADV
ajeer-7579	11	18	exert	exert	VERB
ajeer-7579	11	19	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	11	20	strong	strong	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	11	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	11	25	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	27	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	11	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	11	29	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	12	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	12	2	central	central	ADJ
ajeer-7579	12	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	12	4	implication	implication	NOUN
ajeer-7579	12	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	12	6	unambiguous	unambiguous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	12	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	12	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	12	9	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	12	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	12	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	12	12	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	12	13	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	12	14	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	12	15	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	12	16	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	13	1	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	13	2	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	13	3	entirely	entirely	ADV
ajeer-7579	13	4	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	13	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	13	6	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	13	7	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	13	8	first	first	ADV
ajeer-7579	13	9	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajeer-7579	13	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	13	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	13	12	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	13	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	13	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	13	15	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	14	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajeer-7579	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	14	3	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	14	4	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	14	6	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	14	7	nations	nation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	8	struggling	struggle	VERB
ajeer-7579	14	9	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	14	10	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	14	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	14	13	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajeer-7579	14	14	priority	priority	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	15	must	must	AUX
ajeer-7579	14	16	shift	shift	VERB
ajeer-7579	14	17	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	14	18	mere	mere	ADJ
ajeer-7579	14	19	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	20	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	21	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	14	22	deep	deep	ADV
ajeer-7579	14	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	14	24	seated	seat	VERB
ajeer-7579	14	25	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	14	26	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajeer-7579	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	15	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajeer-7579	15	2	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	15	4	curbing	curb	VERB
ajeer-7579	15	5	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	15	8	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ajeer-7579	15	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	15	10	rule	rule	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	15	12	law	law	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	13	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	15	14	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	15	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	15	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	15	18	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	15	19	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	20	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	15	21	harnessing	harness	VERB
ajeer-7579	15	22	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	23	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	24	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	15	25	lasting	last	VERB
ajeer-7579	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	15	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	15	28	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	3	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	9	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	16	10	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	16	13	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	16	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	16	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	16	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	16	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	16	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	16	21	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	17	1	jel	jel	PROPN
ajeer-7579	17	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	17	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	17	4	o55	o55	PROPN
ajeer-7579	17	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	18	2	|	|	ADV
ajeer-7579	18	3	ncibi	ncibi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	18	8	sghayri	sghayri	PROPN
ajeer-7579	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	10	b.	b.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	18	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	12	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	18	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	18	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	19	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	19	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	19	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	19	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	19	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	19	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	19	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	19	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	19	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	19	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	19	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	19	12	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	20	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	20	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	20	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	20	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	20	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	20	7	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	20	9	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	20	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	20	12	142–150	142–150	NUM
ajeer-7579	20	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	1	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	2	/	/	SYM
ajeer-7579	21	3	ajeer.v12i2.7579	ajeer.v12i2.7579	ADJ
ajeer-7579	21	4	history	history	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	6	received	receive	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	8	9	9	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	9	july	july	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	10	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	11	revised	revise	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	13	26	26	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	14	september	september	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	15	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	16	accepted	accept	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	18	13	13	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	19	october	october	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	20	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	21	published	publish	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	23	24	24	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	24	october	october	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	25	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	26	licensed	license	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	28	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	21	29	work	work	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	30	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	21	31	licensed	license	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	32	under	under	ADP
ajeer-7579	21	33	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	21	34	creative	creative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	21	35	commons	common	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	36	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	37	4.0	4.0	NUM
ajeer-7579	21	38	license	license	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	39	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	40	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	41	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	21	42	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	43	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	44	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	45	group	group	PROPN
ajeer-7579	21	46	funding	funding	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	47	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	21	48	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	21	49	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	50	received	receive	VERB
ajeer-7579	21	51	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	21	52	specific	specific	ADJ
ajeer-7579	21	53	financial	financial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	21	54	support	support	NOUN
ajeer-7579	21	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	22	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	22	2	review	review	PROPN
ajeer-7579	22	3	board	board	NOUN
ajeer-7579	22	4	statement	statement	NOUN
ajeer-7579	22	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	22	6	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	22	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	22	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	23	4	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	23	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	23	10	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	23	11	honest	honest	ADJ
ajeer-7579	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajeer-7579	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	23	17	account	account	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	23	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	23	20	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	23	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	23	24	vital	vital	ADJ
ajeer-7579	23	25	features	feature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	23	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	23	28	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	29	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	23	30	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	23	31	omitted	omit	VERB
ajeer-7579	23	32	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	34	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	35	any	any	DET
ajeer-7579	23	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	37	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	23	38	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	23	39	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	23	40	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	23	41	planned	plan	VERB
ajeer-7579	23	42	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	23	43	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	23	44	explained	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	23	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	24	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	24	2	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	24	3	followed	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	24	4	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	24	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	24	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ajeer-7579	24	7	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	24	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	24	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	25	1	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	2	availability	availability	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	3	statement	statement	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	25	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	25	6	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ajeer-7579	25	7	author	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	8	may	may	AUX
ajeer-7579	25	9	provide	provide	VERB
ajeer-7579	25	10	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	25	13	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	25	14	request	request	NOUN
ajeer-7579	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	26	1	competing	compete	VERB
ajeer-7579	26	2	interests	interest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	26	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	26	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	26	5	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	26	6	declare	declare	VERB
ajeer-7579	26	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	26	8	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	26	9	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	26	10	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	26	11	competing	compete	VERB
ajeer-7579	26	12	interests	interest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	27	1	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	2	’	'	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	27	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	27	5	both	both	DET
ajeer-7579	27	6	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajeer-7579	27	8	equally	equally	ADV
ajeer-7579	27	9	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	27	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	27	11	conception	conception	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	27	13	design	design	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	27	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	27	16	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	27	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	28	1	both	both	DET
ajeer-7579	28	2	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	28	3	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	28	4	read	read	VERB
ajeer-7579	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	28	6	agreed	agree	VERB
ajeer-7579	28	7	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	28	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	28	9	published	publish	VERB
ajeer-7579	28	10	version	version	NOUN
ajeer-7579	28	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	28	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	28	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ajeer-7579	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	29	1	contents	content	NOUN
ajeer-7579	29	2	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	29	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	30	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	30	2	............................................................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	31	1	143	143	NUM
ajeer-7579	31	2	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	31	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	31	4	related	relate	VERB
ajeer-7579	31	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	31	6	..................................................................................................................................................................................................	..................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	32	1	143	143	NUM
ajeer-7579	32	2	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	32	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	32	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajeer-7579	32	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	32	6	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	32	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	32	8	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	32	10	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	32	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	32	12	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	32	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	32	14	.........................................................................................................................................	.........................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	33	1	146	146	NUM
ajeer-7579	33	2	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	33	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	33	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	33	5	...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................	...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	34	1	146	146	NUM
ajeer-7579	34	2	5	5	NUM
ajeer-7579	34	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	35	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	35	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	35	3	.................................................................................................................................................................................................	.................................................................................................................................................................................................	PROPN
ajeer-7579	36	1	147	147	NUM
ajeer-7579	36	2	6	6	NUM
ajeer-7579	36	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	3	...................................................................................................................................................................................................	...................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	4	148	148	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	5	7	7	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	8	...............................................................................................................................................................................................................	...............................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	9	149	149	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	10	references	reference	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	11	....................................................................................................................................................................................................................	....................................................................................................................................................................................................................	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	12	149	149	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	13	mailto:quayesn@yahoo.fr	mailto:quayesn@yahoo.fr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	14	mailto:sghdedii@yahoo.fr	mailto:sghdedii@yahoo.fr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	15	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	16	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	17	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/ajeer.v12i2.7579	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/ajeer.v12i2.7579	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	18	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-7717	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-7717	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	19	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4698-9590	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4698-9590	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	21	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	37	23	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	37	25	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	26	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	28	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	30	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	31	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	32	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	33	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	37	34	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	35	143	143	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	36	©	©	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	37	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	38	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	37	39	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	37	40	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	41	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	42	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	43	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	44	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	45	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	37	46	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	47	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	48	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	49	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	37	50	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	37	51	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	52	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	37	53	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	37	54	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	55	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	37	56	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	57	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	58	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	37	59	precise	precise	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	60	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	61	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	62	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	63	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	64	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	37	65	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	66	using	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	67	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	68	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	69	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	70	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	71	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	72	gmm	gmm	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	73	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	74	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	75	empirically	empirically	ADV
ajeer-7579	37	76	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	77	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	37	78	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	79	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	80	boost	boost	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	81	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	82	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	83	only	only	ADV
ajeer-7579	37	84	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajeer-7579	37	85	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	37	86	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	87	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	37	88	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	37	89	quantified	quantify	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	90	insight	insight	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	91	previous	previous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	37	92	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	37	93	had	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	37	94	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	37	95	established	establish	VERB
ajeer-7579	37	96	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	38	1	1	1	X
ajeer-7579	38	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	38	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	4	around	around	ADP
ajeer-7579	38	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	38	6	1990s	1990	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	38	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	38	9	subject	subject	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	38	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	38	12	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	13	took	take	VERB
ajeer-7579	38	14	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	38	15	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	38	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	38	17	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	18	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	38	19	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	38	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	38	22	free	free	ADJ
ajeer-7579	38	23	market	market	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	38	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	38	26	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	27	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	38	28	capital	capital	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	29	were	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	38	30	no	no	ADV
ajeer-7579	38	31	longer	long	ADV
ajeer-7579	38	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	38	33	only	only	ADJ
ajeer-7579	38	34	guarantors	guarantor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	35	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	38	36	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	38	37	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	38	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	39	1	administration	administration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	39	3	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	39	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	39	6	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	39	9	civil	civil	ADJ
ajeer-7579	39	10	liberties	liberty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	11	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	39	12	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	39	13	essential	essential	ADJ
ajeer-7579	39	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	15	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	39	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	39	17	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	39	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	39	19	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	39	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	39	22	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	40	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	40	2	new	new	ADJ
ajeer-7579	40	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	40	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	5	takes	take	VERB
ajeer-7579	40	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	40	8	fairly	fairly	ADV
ajeer-7579	40	9	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	40	10	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	40	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajeer-7579	40	13	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	40	16	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	17	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	40	18	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	20	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	40	21	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	40	23	suffering	suffer	VERB
ajeer-7579	40	24	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	25	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	40	26	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	27	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	40	28	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	41	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	41	2	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	41	3	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	41	4	constitute	constitute	VERB
ajeer-7579	41	5	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	41	6	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
ajeer-7579	41	7	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	41	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	41	9	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	41	10	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	41	11	answer	answer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	41	12	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	41	13	hidden	hide	VERB
ajeer-7579	41	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	41	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	41	16	black	black	ADJ
ajeer-7579	41	17	box	box	PROPN
ajeer-7579	41	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	41	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	2	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	42	3	proven	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	42	4	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	42	5	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	42	6	vital	vital	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	7	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	42	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	11	north	north	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	13	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	42	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	15	notes	note	VERB
ajeer-7579	42	16	how	how	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	42	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	42	18	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	20	legal	legal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	42	25	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	27	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	42	28	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	42	29	particular	particular	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	30	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	31	impact	impact	VERB
ajeer-7579	42	32	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	42	33	rate	rate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	42	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	42	36	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	42	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	1	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
ajeer-7579	43	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	3	1999	1999	NUM
ajeer-7579	43	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	43	6	pritchett	pritchett	PROPN
ajeer-7579	43	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	8	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	43	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	10	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	43	11	note	note	VERB
ajeer-7579	43	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	43	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	43	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	43	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	43	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	43	17	predicts	predict	VERB
ajeer-7579	43	18	long	long	ADJ
ajeer-7579	43	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	43	20	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	43	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	43	22	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	43	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	43	24	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	44	1	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	44	2	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	3	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	44	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	6	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	44	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	9	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	10	argue	argue	VERB
ajeer-7579	44	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	44	12	weak	weak	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	13	governments	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	44	15	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	16	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	44	17	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	18	factors	factor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	44	20	what	what	PRON
ajeer-7579	44	21	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	44	22	known	know	VERB
ajeer-7579	44	23	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	44	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	44	25	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	44	26	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	27	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	28	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	44	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	44	30	neumayer	neumayer	PROPN
ajeer-7579	44	31	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	44	32	dietz	dietz	PROPN
ajeer-7579	44	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	44	34	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	44	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	45	1	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajeer-7579	45	2	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	3	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	45	4	requires	require	VERB
ajeer-7579	45	5	prudent	prudent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	6	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	45	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	45	8	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	45	9	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	45	11	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	45	12	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	45	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	45	15	most	most	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	16	sub	sub	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	17	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	18	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	19	african	african	ADJ
ajeer-7579	45	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	46	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	46	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	3	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	46	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	46	5	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	46	7	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	8	implications	implication	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	46	11	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	46	13	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	14	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	15	severely	severely	ADV
ajeer-7579	46	16	impede	impede	VERB
ajeer-7579	46	17	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	47	1	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	47	2	enough	enough	ADJ
ajeer-7579	47	3	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	4	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	47	5	advocated	advocate	VERB
ajeer-7579	47	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	47	7	idea	idea	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	47	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	47	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	11	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	47	12	considered	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	47	13	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	47	14	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	15	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	47	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	47	17	start	start	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	47	19	market	market	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	20	economies	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	1	examples	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	2	include	include	VERB
ajeer-7579	48	3	clague	clague	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	5	keefer	keefer	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	7	knack	knack	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	10	olson	olson	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	12	1995	1995	NUM
ajeer-7579	48	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	15	kaufmann	kaufmann	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	17	kraay	kraay	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	20	mastruzzi	mastruzzi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	22	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	48	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	24	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	26	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	48	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajeer-7579	48	28	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	48	29	improved	improve	VERB
ajeer-7579	48	30	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	33	successful	successful	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	34	reform	reform	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	37	others	other	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	38	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	39	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	48	40	rodrik	rodrik	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	42	subramanian	subramanian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	45	trebbi	trebbi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	47	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	48	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	50	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	52	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	55	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	48	56	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	57	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	48	58	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	48	59	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	48	60	gone	go	VERB
ajeer-7579	48	61	further	far	ADV
ajeer-7579	48	62	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	63	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	48	64	recognized	recognize	VERB
ajeer-7579	48	65	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	66	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	67	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	68	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	48	69	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	48	70	vital	vital	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	71	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	72	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	48	73	only	only	ADV
ajeer-7579	48	74	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	48	75	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	76	performance	performance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	77	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	48	78	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	48	79	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	48	80	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	48	81	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	48	82	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	49	1	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	2	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	49	3	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	49	4	established	establish	VERB
ajeer-7579	49	5	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	49	6	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	49	7	major	major	ADJ
ajeer-7579	49	8	impediment	impediment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	9	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	49	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	49	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	49	13	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	49	15	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	49	17	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	49	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	1	rent	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	3	seeking	seeking	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	50	5	one	one	NUM
ajeer-7579	50	6	means	mean	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	50	8	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	50	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	12	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	50	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	15	north	north	NOUN
ajeer-7579	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	17	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	50	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	1	rent	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	51	2	seeking	seek	VERB
ajeer-7579	51	3	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	51	4	defined	define	VERB
ajeer-7579	51	5	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	51	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajeer-7579	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	51	11	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	13	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	51	14	gain	gain	VERB
ajeer-7579	51	15	access	access	NOUN
ajeer-7579	51	16	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	51	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	51	18	control	control	VERB
ajeer-7579	51	19	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	51	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	51	21	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	51	22	earn	earn	VERB
ajeer-7579	51	23	profits	profit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	51	24	”	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	26	karl	karl	PROPN
ajeer-7579	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	28	2007	2007	NUM
ajeer-7579	51	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	52	1	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	52	2	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	3	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	52	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	52	5	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	52	6	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	52	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	52	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	10	when	when	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	52	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	12	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	52	13	sound	sound	ADJ
ajeer-7579	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	52	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	52	16	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	52	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	18	disappears	disappear	VERB
ajeer-7579	52	19	if	if	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	52	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	52	21	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	52	22	altered	alter	VERB
ajeer-7579	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	53	1	sachs	sachs	PROPN
ajeer-7579	53	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	53	3	warner	warner	PROPN
ajeer-7579	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	53	5	1997	1997	NUM
ajeer-7579	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	53	8	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	53	9	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	53	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	53	11	sample	sample	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	53	13	23	23	NUM
ajeer-7579	53	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	53	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	53	17	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	18	shows	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	53	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	53	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	53	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	22	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	53	23	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	53	24	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	25	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	53	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	53	28	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	29	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	53	30	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	53	31	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	53	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	53	33	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	53	34	1970–1990	1970–1990	NUM
ajeer-7579	53	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	54	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	54	2	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	3	explain	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	54	4	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	54	5	situation	situation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	6	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	54	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	54	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	54	11	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	54	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	15	produces	produce	VERB
ajeer-7579	54	16	large	large	ADJ
ajeer-7579	54	17	rents	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	54	19	whose	whose	DET
ajeer-7579	54	20	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	21	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajeer-7579	54	22	either	either	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	54	23	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	54	25	formation	formation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	27	reform	reform	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	54	29	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ajeer-7579	54	30	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	31	groups	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	32	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	54	33	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	54	35	amplification	amplification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	37	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	54	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	54	40	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	54	41	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	42	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	54	43	creation	creation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	44	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	54	45	bad	bad	ADJ
ajeer-7579	54	46	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	54	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	55	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	55	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ajeer-7579	55	3	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	55	4	often	often	ADV
ajeer-7579	55	5	called	call	VERB
ajeer-7579	55	6	rent	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	55	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	55	8	seeking	seeking	NOUN
ajeer-7579	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	55	10	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	55	11	hampers	hamper	VERB
ajeer-7579	55	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	55	13	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	56	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	56	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	56	3	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	56	4	organized	organize	VERB
ajeer-7579	56	5	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	56	6	follows	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	57	1	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	57	2	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	57	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ajeer-7579	57	4	some	some	PRON
ajeer-7579	57	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	57	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	57	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	57	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	57	9	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	57	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	57	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	57	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	57	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	57	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	57	15	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajeer-7579	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	58	1	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	58	2	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	58	3	describes	describe	VERB
ajeer-7579	58	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	58	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajeer-7579	58	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	58	7	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	58	8	framework	framework	NOUN
ajeer-7579	58	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	59	1	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	59	2	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	59	3	describes	describe	VERB
ajeer-7579	59	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	59	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	59	6	set	set	VERB
ajeer-7579	59	7	collected	collect	VERB
ajeer-7579	59	8	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	59	9	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	59	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	59	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	60	1	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	60	2	5	5	NUM
ajeer-7579	60	3	presents	present	VERB
ajeer-7579	60	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	60	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	60	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	60	8	while	while	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	60	9	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	60	10	6	6	NUM
ajeer-7579	60	11	conveys	convey	VERB
ajeer-7579	60	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	60	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	60	14	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	61	1	2	2	X
ajeer-7579	61	2	.	.	NUM
ajeer-7579	61	3	related	relate	VERB
ajeer-7579	61	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	61	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	61	8	primary	primary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	61	9	reason	reason	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	10	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	61	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	61	12	example	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	61	14	counter	counter	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	15	-	-	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	16	example	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	61	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	61	19	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	20	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	61	22	central	central	PROPN
ajeer-7579	61	23	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	61	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	61	25	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	61	26	region	region	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	27	endowed	endow	VERB
ajeer-7579	61	28	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	61	29	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	61	30	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	61	31	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	61	32	poor	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	62	2	international	international	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	3	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	4	fund	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	6	imf	imf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	62	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	9	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	62	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	11	defines	define	VERB
ajeer-7579	62	12	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	62	13	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	15	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	16	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	17	hydrocarbon	hydrocarbon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	18	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	62	19	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	20	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	22	if	if	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	62	23	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	62	24	meets	meet	VERB
ajeer-7579	62	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	62	26	following	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	62	27	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	28	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	29	•	•	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	30	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	62	31	average	average	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	32	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	34	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	35	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	36	hydrocarbons	hydrocarbon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	37	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	62	38	minerals	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	39	representing	represent	VERB
ajeer-7579	62	40	at	at	ADV
ajeer-7579	62	41	least	least	ADV
ajeer-7579	62	42	25	25	NUM
ajeer-7579	62	43	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	44	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	45	total	total	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	46	budget	budget	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	47	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	48	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	49	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	62	50	previous	previous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	51	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	62	52	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	53	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	62	54	•	•	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	55	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	62	56	average	average	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	57	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	58	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	59	export	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	60	earnings	earning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	61	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	62	hydrocarbons	hydrocarbon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	63	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	62	64	minerals	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	65	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	62	66	representing	represent	VERB
ajeer-7579	62	67	at	at	ADV
ajeer-7579	62	68	least	least	ADV
ajeer-7579	62	69	25	25	NUM
ajeer-7579	62	70	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	71	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	72	total	total	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	73	export	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	74	earnings	earning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	75	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	62	76	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	62	77	previous	previous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	62	78	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	62	79	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	62	80	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	63	1	history	history	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	2	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	63	3	shown	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	63	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	63	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	6	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	63	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	63	8	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	9	register	register	VERB
ajeer-7579	63	10	low	low	ADJ
ajeer-7579	63	11	levels	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	63	13	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	63	14	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	63	16	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	63	17	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	63	18	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	63	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	63	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	63	21	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	63	22	central	central	PROPN
ajeer-7579	63	23	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	64	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	64	2	region	region	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	64	4	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	64	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	64	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	7	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	64	8	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	64	9	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	64	11	coffee	coffee	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	64	14	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	64	16	has	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	64	17	coasts	coast	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	18	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	64	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	64	20	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	21	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	65	1	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	65	2	forest	forest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	65	3	area	area	NOUN
ajeer-7579	65	4	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ajeer-7579	65	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	65	6	second	second	ADJ
ajeer-7579	65	7	lung	lung	NOUN
ajeer-7579	65	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	65	9	humanity	humanity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	65	10	after	after	ADP
ajeer-7579	65	11	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	65	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	65	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	65	14	amazon	amazon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	66	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	66	2	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	66	3	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	66	5	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	6	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	66	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	66	8	cited	cite	VERB
ajeer-7579	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	66	10	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	66	11	represents	represent	VERB
ajeer-7579	66	12	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	66	13	average	average	ADJ
ajeer-7579	66	14	80	80	NUM
ajeer-7579	66	15	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	66	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	66	18	exports	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	66	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	66	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	66	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	66	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	66	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	66	26	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	66	27	community	community	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	66	29	central	central	ADJ
ajeer-7579	66	30	african	african	ADJ
ajeer-7579	66	31	states	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	66	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	67	1	however	however	ADV
ajeer-7579	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	67	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	67	4	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	67	5	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	67	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	67	8	state	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	67	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	67	10	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	67	11	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	67	12	worrying	worry	VERB
ajeer-7579	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	67	14	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	67	15	shown	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	67	16	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	67	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	67	18	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
ajeer-7579	67	19	high	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	67	20	levels	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	67	21	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	67	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	68	1	collier	collier	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	68	3	hoeffler	hoeffler	PROPN
ajeer-7579	68	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	68	5	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	68	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	68	7	support	support	VERB
ajeer-7579	68	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	68	9	idea	idea	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	68	11	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	12	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	13	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	68	14	low	low	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	15	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	18	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	19	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	68	20	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	68	21	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	22	climate	climate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	23	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	68	25	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	27	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	29	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	68	30	intensify	intensify	VERB
ajeer-7579	68	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	68	32	risk	risk	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	34	armed	armed	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	35	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	36	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	68	37	developed	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	68	38	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	39	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	68	40	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	41	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	42	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	68	43	presence	presence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	44	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	45	means	mean	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	46	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	47	financing	financing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	48	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	68	49	various	various	ADJ
ajeer-7579	68	50	communities	community	NOUN
ajeer-7579	68	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	69	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	69	2	financings	financing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	3	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	69	4	certainly	certainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	69	5	resulting	result	VERB
ajeer-7579	69	6	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	69	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	69	8	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	69	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	69	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	69	13	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	69	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	69	16	most	most	ADV
ajeer-7579	69	17	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	69	18	part	part	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	69	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	69	21	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	69	22	richness	richness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	23	returns	return	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	24	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	69	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	69	26	victorious	victorious	NOUN
ajeer-7579	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	70	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	70	3	armed	armed	ADJ
ajeer-7579	70	4	antagonisms	antagonism	NOUN
ajeer-7579	70	5	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	70	6	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	70	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	70	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	70	10	only	only	ADV
ajeer-7579	70	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	70	12	groups	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	70	13	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	70	14	take	take	VERB
ajeer-7579	70	15	up	up	ADP
ajeer-7579	70	16	arms	arm	NOUN
ajeer-7579	70	17	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	70	18	devoid	devoid	ADJ
ajeer-7579	70	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	70	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	70	21	general	general	ADJ
ajeer-7579	70	22	interest	interest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	70	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	71	1	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	71	2	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	71	3	rather	rather	ADV
ajeer-7579	71	4	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	71	5	interested	interested	ADJ
ajeer-7579	71	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	71	7	seeking	seek	VERB
ajeer-7579	71	8	private	private	ADJ
ajeer-7579	71	9	gain	gain	NOUN
ajeer-7579	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	72	1	example	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	72	3	counter	counter	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	4	-	-	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	5	example	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	72	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	72	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	72	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	10	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	72	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	72	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	73	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	73	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	73	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	73	4	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	73	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	73	6	point	point	NOUN
ajeer-7579	73	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	73	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	73	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	73	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	73	11	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	73	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	74	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	74	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	74	3	considered	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	74	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	74	5	largest	large	ADJ
ajeer-7579	74	6	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	7	producer	producer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	8	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	74	9	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	74	11	among	among	ADP
ajeer-7579	74	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	74	13	ten	ten	NUM
ajeer-7579	74	14	largest	large	ADJ
ajeer-7579	74	15	producers	producer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	74	17	crude	crude	ADJ
ajeer-7579	74	18	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	74	20	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	21	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	74	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	74	23	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	75	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	75	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	75	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	75	5	highly	highly	ADV
ajeer-7579	75	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	75	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	75	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	75	9	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	75	11	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	75	14	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	75	15	accounts	account	VERB
ajeer-7579	75	16	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	75	17	almost	almost	ADV
ajeer-7579	75	18	95	95	NUM
ajeer-7579	75	19	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	75	21	export	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	22	earnings	earning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	75	24	76	76	NUM
ajeer-7579	75	25	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	75	27	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	28	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	76	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	76	2	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	76	3	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	76	4	potential	potential	NOUN
ajeer-7579	76	5	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	76	6	build	build	VERB
ajeer-7579	76	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	76	8	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	76	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	76	11	most	most	ADJ
ajeer-7579	76	12	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
ajeer-7579	76	13	live	live	VERB
ajeer-7579	76	14	below	below	ADP
ajeer-7579	76	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	76	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	76	17	line	line	NOUN
ajeer-7579	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	77	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	2	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	77	4	invested	invest	VERB
ajeer-7579	77	5	effort	effort	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	77	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
ajeer-7579	77	8	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	11	real	real	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	77	14	improve	improve	VERB
ajeer-7579	77	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	16	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	19	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	20	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	21	oil	oil	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	23	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	25	formation	formation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	27	gross	gross	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	29	product	product	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	77	31	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	77	32	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	77	33	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	77	34	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	77	35	yielded	yield	VERB
ajeer-7579	77	36	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	77	37	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	77	39	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	77	40	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	77	41	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	42	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	77	43	engaged	engage	VERB
ajeer-7579	77	44	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	45	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	77	47	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	48	production	production	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	49	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	50	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	77	51	50	50	NUM
ajeer-7579	77	52	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	77	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	78	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	78	2	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	3	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	4	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	78	5	2015	2015	NUM
ajeer-7579	78	6	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	78	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	78	8	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	78	9	around	around	ADP
ajeer-7579	78	10	35	35	NUM
ajeer-7579	78	11	billion	billion	NUM
ajeer-7579	78	12	barrels	barrel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	78	14	while	while	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	78	15	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	78	16	proven	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	78	17	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	78	18	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	78	19	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	20	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	21	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	78	22	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	78	23	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	78	24	187	187	NUM
ajeer-7579	78	25	trillion	trillion	NUM
ajeer-7579	78	26	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	78	27	feet	foot	NOUN
ajeer-7579	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	79	1	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	79	2	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	79	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	79	4	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	79	5	resulted	result	VERB
ajeer-7579	79	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	79	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	79	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	79	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	80	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	80	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	80	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	80	7	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	9	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	11	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	12	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	13	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	14	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	80	15	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	16	144	144	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	17	©	©	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	18	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	80	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	21	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	80	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	80	25	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	80	26	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	80	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	28	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	29	since	since	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	80	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	31	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	32	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	33	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	34	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	80	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	38	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	39	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	80	40	experienced	experience	VERB
ajeer-7579	80	41	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	42	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	43	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	44	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	45	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	46	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	47	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	80	48	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	80	50	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	80	51	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	53	known	know	VERB
ajeer-7579	80	54	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	80	55	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	80	56	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	57	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	58	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	80	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	80	60	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	81	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	81	2	remains	remain	VERB
ajeer-7579	81	3	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	81	4	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
ajeer-7579	81	5	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	81	6	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	81	7	weak	weak	ADJ
ajeer-7579	81	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	81	11	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	81	12	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	81	13	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	81	14	dispersed	disperse	VERB
ajeer-7579	81	15	without	without	ADP
ajeer-7579	81	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	81	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	82	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	82	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	82	3	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	82	4	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajeer-7579	82	5	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	82	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	82	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	82	8	distress	distress	NOUN
ajeer-7579	82	9	since	since	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	82	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	82	11	1970s	1970s	NUM
ajeer-7579	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	1	sala	sala	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	3	i	i	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	5	martin	martin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	83	7	subramanian	subramanian	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	9	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	11	prove	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	83	13	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	83	17	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	18	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	19	resulting	result	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	20	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	21	particular	particular	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	22	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	23	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	24	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	83	25	caused	cause	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	26	damage	damage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	27	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	29	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	83	30	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	83	31	already	already	ADV
ajeer-7579	83	32	mediocre	mediocre	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	34	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	35	1970	1970	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	36	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	83	37	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	38	recorded	record	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	39	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	83	40	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	41	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	42	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	43	per	per	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	44	capita	capita	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	45	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	46	1113	1113	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	47	usd	usd	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	49	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	83	50	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	51	deteriorated	deteriorate	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	52	successively	successively	ADV
ajeer-7579	83	53	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	83	54	arrive	arrive	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	55	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	56	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	57	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	58	1084	1084	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	59	usd	usd	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	61	gelb	gelb	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	63	gray	gray	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	65	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	83	66	associates	associate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	68	1988	1988	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	69	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	70	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	71	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	83	72	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	83	73	standard	standard	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	74	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	75	living	live	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	76	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	77	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	78	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	83	79	quite	quite	ADV
ajeer-7579	83	80	better	well	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	81	before	before	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	82	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	83	83	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	84	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	86	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	87	1965	1965	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	88	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	89	1990	1990	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	90	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	91	raised	raise	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	92	more	more	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	93	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	94	355	355	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	95	billion	billion	NUM
ajeer-7579	83	96	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	97	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	83	98	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	83	99	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	83	100	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	101	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	102	improving	improve	VERB
ajeer-7579	83	103	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	83	104	standard	standard	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	105	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	106	living	living	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	107	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	108	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
ajeer-7579	83	109	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	83	110	poor	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	111	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	112	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	113	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	83	114	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	83	115	most	most	ADV
ajeer-7579	83	116	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	83	117	reason	reason	NOUN
ajeer-7579	83	118	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	83	119	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	83	120	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	84	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
ajeer-7579	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	84	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	84	4	failure	failure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	5	source	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	7	misfortune	misfortune	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	8	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	9	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
ajeer-7579	84	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	84	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	13	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	14	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	15	certainly	certainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	84	16	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	84	18	misfortune	misfortune	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	20	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
ajeer-7579	84	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	84	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	84	23	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	24	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	25	failed	fail	VERB
ajeer-7579	84	26	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	84	27	put	put	VERB
ajeer-7579	84	28	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	29	place	place	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	30	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	84	31	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	84	32	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	33	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	84	34	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	35	protect	protect	VERB
ajeer-7579	84	36	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	84	37	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	84	38	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	84	40	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	84	41	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	42	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	84	43	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ajeer-7579	84	44	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	45	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	84	46	effects	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	47	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	84	48	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ajeer-7579	84	49	disease	disease	NOUN
ajeer-7579	84	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	85	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	85	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	85	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	85	7	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	85	8	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ajeer-7579	85	9	criticized	criticize	VERB
ajeer-7579	85	10	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	11	pinto	pinto	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	85	13	1987	1987	NUM
ajeer-7579	85	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	85	16	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	17	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	85	18	there	there	PRON
ajeer-7579	85	19	was	be	VERB
ajeer-7579	85	20	more	more	ADJ
ajeer-7579	85	21	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	22	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	23	favor	favor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	25	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	26	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	85	27	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajeer-7579	85	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	85	29	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	30	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	85	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	85	32	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	33	rate	rate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	86	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	86	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	86	3	same	same	ADJ
ajeer-7579	86	4	way	way	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	86	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	86	7	author	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	8	proved	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	86	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	86	10	diversion	diversion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	86	12	funds	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	13	intended	intend	VERB
ajeer-7579	86	14	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	86	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	86	16	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	86	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	86	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	86	21	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	86	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	87	1	shaxson	shaxson	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	87	3	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	87	5	points	point	VERB
ajeer-7579	87	6	out	out	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	87	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	87	9	total	total	ADJ
ajeer-7579	87	10	area	area	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	12	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
ajeer-7579	87	13	land	land	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	14	fell	fall	VERB
ajeer-7579	87	15	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	16	18	18	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	17	million	million	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	18	hectares	hectare	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	20	1975	1975	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	21	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	22	11.05	11.05	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	23	million	million	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	24	hectares	hectare	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	25	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	87	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	87	27	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	87	28	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	87	29	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	87	30	followed	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	87	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	88	1	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	88	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	88	3	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	88	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	88	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	88	7	production	production	NOUN
ajeer-7579	88	8	decreased	decrease	VERB
ajeer-7579	88	9	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	88	10	50	50	NUM
ajeer-7579	88	11	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	88	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	88	13	volume	volume	NOUN
ajeer-7579	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	89	1	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	89	2	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	89	3	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	89	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	89	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	89	7	went	go	VERB
ajeer-7579	89	8	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	89	9	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	89	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	89	11	net	net	ADJ
ajeer-7579	89	12	exporter	exporter	NOUN
ajeer-7579	89	13	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	89	14	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	89	15	net	net	ADJ
ajeer-7579	89	16	importer	importer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	89	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	89	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	89	19	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	89	20	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	89	21	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ajeer-7579	89	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	89	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	90	2	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	90	4	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	90	6	poor	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	7	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	8	prevalent	prevalent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	90	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	90	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	12	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	13	still	still	ADV
ajeer-7579	90	14	remains	remain	VERB
ajeer-7579	90	15	high	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	90	18	there	there	PRON
ajeer-7579	90	19	are	be	VERB
ajeer-7579	90	20	many	many	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	21	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	22	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	90	23	made	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	90	24	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	90	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	90	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	90	28	financial	financial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	29	crimes	crime	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	30	commission	commission	PROPN
ajeer-7579	90	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	32	efcc	efcc	PROPN
ajeer-7579	90	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	35	independent	independent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	90	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	90	38	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	90	40	related	related	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	41	offenses	offense	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	42	commission	commission	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	44	icpc	icpc	PROPN
ajeer-7579	90	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	47	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	48	international	international	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	50	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	90	51	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	52	bank	bank	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	90	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	90	55	many	many	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	56	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	90	57	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajeer-7579	90	58	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	90	59	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	90	60	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	90	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	91	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	91	2	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	91	3	ranked	rank	VERB
ajeer-7579	91	4	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	91	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	91	6	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	91	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	91	9	list	list	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	10	among	among	ADP
ajeer-7579	91	11	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	91	12	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	91	14	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	91	15	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	16	using	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	91	17	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	18	international	international	PROPN
ajeer-7579	91	19	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	91	20	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	21	perception	perception	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	22	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	91	24	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	91	25	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	91	26	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	91	27	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	28	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	91	29	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	91	30	2012	2012	NUM
ajeer-7579	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	92	2	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	3	rate	rate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	4	rose	rise	VERB
ajeer-7579	92	5	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	6	36	36	NUM
ajeer-7579	92	7	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	8	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	9	1970	1970	NUM
ajeer-7579	92	10	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	11	around	around	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	12	70	70	NUM
ajeer-7579	92	13	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	15	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	17	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	92	18	ranked	rank	VERB
ajeer-7579	92	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	92	20	28th	28th	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	22	currently	currently	ADV
ajeer-7579	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	92	25	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	26	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	92	27	considered	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	92	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	92	29	poorest	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	92	30	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	92	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	92	32	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	33	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	92	34	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	92	35	great	great	ADJ
ajeer-7579	92	36	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	37	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	92	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	39	united	united	PROPN
ajeer-7579	92	40	nations	nations	PROPN
ajeer-7579	92	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	42	un	un	PROPN
ajeer-7579	92	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	45	2010	2010	NUM
ajeer-7579	92	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	93	1	smith	smith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	93	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	93	3	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	93	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	93	5	showed	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	93	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	93	7	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	93	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	93	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	93	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
ajeer-7579	93	11	correlated	correlate	VERB
ajeer-7579	93	12	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	93	13	high	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	93	14	levels	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	93	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	93	16	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	93	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	93	19	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	94	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	94	3	among	among	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	94	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	94	8	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	9	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	94	11	largest	large	ADJ
ajeer-7579	94	12	gap	gap	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	13	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	14	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	94	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ajeer-7579	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	18	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	19	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	94	20	gini	gini	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	21	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	23	around	around	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	24	50.6	50.6	NUM
ajeer-7579	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	26	compared	compare	VERB
ajeer-7579	94	27	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	94	29	like	like	ADP
ajeer-7579	94	30	india	india	PROPN
ajeer-7579	94	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	32	37.8	37.8	NUM
ajeer-7579	94	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	35	jamaica	jamaica	PROPN
ajeer-7579	94	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	37	37.9	37.9	NUM
ajeer-7579	94	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	94	41	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
ajeer-7579	94	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	43	28.9	28.9	NUM
ajeer-7579	94	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	94	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	95	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	95	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	95	3	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	95	4	facing	face	VERB
ajeer-7579	95	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	95	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	8	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ajeer-7579	95	9	disease	disease	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	10	following	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	95	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	95	12	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	14	large	large	ADJ
ajeer-7579	95	15	deposits	deposit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	17	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	19	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	95	20	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	21	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	95	23	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	95	25	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	26	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	95	27	general	general	ADJ
ajeer-7579	95	28	increase	increase	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	29	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	95	30	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	95	31	prices	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	96	1	many	many	ADJ
ajeer-7579	96	2	literatures	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	96	4	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	96	5	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	96	6	humphreys	humphreys	PROPN
ajeer-7579	96	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	96	8	2007	2007	NUM
ajeer-7579	96	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	96	12	others	other	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	13	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	96	14	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	96	15	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ajeer-7579	96	16	disease	disease	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	17	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	96	18	one	one	NUM
ajeer-7579	96	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	96	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	96	21	main	main	ADJ
ajeer-7579	96	22	problems	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	96	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	96	25	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	26	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	96	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	97	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	97	2	fall	fall	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	3	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	97	5	price	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	7	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	8	leads	lead	VERB
ajeer-7579	97	9	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	97	11	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	13	currencies	currency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	97	15	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	97	16	makes	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	97	17	locally	locally	ADV
ajeer-7579	97	18	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
ajeer-7579	97	19	goods	good	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	20	more	more	ADV
ajeer-7579	97	21	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	97	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	97	23	imports	import	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	24	cheaper	cheaper	ADV
ajeer-7579	97	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	97	26	resulting	result	VERB
ajeer-7579	97	27	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	97	29	crowding	crowding	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	30	out	out	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	31	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	97	32	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	97	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	97	34	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	97	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	98	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	98	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	98	3	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	98	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	98	5	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	98	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	98	7	crude	crude	ADJ
ajeer-7579	98	8	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	98	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	98	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	98	12	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	98	13	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	98	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	98	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	98	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	99	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	99	2	decline	decline	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	99	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	99	6	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	99	9	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	10	retards	retard	VERB
ajeer-7579	99	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	99	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	13	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	99	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	99	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	99	16	demand	demand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	17	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	99	19	supply	supply	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	99	21	labor	labor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	22	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	99	23	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	99	24	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	100	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	100	2	national	national	ADJ
ajeer-7579	100	3	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	100	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	100	5	derived	derive	VERB
ajeer-7579	100	6	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	100	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	100	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	100	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	100	10	highly	highly	ADV
ajeer-7579	100	11	volatile	volatile	ADJ
ajeer-7579	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	100	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	100	14	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	100	15	depends	depend	VERB
ajeer-7579	100	16	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	100	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	100	18	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	100	19	price	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	100	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	100	21	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	100	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	101	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	101	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	101	3	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	101	4	known	know	VERB
ajeer-7579	101	5	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	101	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	101	7	boom	boom	NOUN
ajeer-7579	101	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	101	9	bust	bust	ADJ
ajeer-7579	101	10	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	101	11	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ajeer-7579	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	102	1	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	2	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	102	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	102	4	market	market	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	5	price	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	6	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	102	7	stock	stock	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	102	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	10	affect	affect	VERB
ajeer-7579	102	11	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	12	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	102	14	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	102	15	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ajeer-7579	102	16	impacts	impact	VERB
ajeer-7579	102	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	102	18	entire	entire	ADJ
ajeer-7579	102	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	102	21	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	102	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	102	23	national	national	ADJ
ajeer-7579	102	24	budget	budget	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	102	26	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	102	27	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	102	28	usually	usually	ADV
ajeer-7579	102	29	planned	plan	VERB
ajeer-7579	102	30	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	102	31	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	102	32	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	33	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	102	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	1	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	103	2	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	3	up	up	ADV
ajeer-7579	103	4	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	103	5	down	down	ADP
ajeer-7579	103	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	103	7	tax	tax	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	8	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	9	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	103	10	costly	costly	ADJ
ajeer-7579	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	12	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	103	13	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	103	14	tend	tend	VERB
ajeer-7579	103	15	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	103	16	discourage	discourage	VERB
ajeer-7579	103	17	private	private	ADJ
ajeer-7579	103	18	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	21	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	103	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	103	23	same	same	ADJ
ajeer-7579	103	24	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	26	hamper	hamper	VERB
ajeer-7579	103	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	103	28	provision	provision	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	29	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	103	30	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	103	31	goods	good	NOUN
ajeer-7579	103	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	33	smith	smith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	103	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	35	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	103	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	103	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	104	1	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	104	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	104	4	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	5	tends	tend	VERB
ajeer-7579	104	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	104	7	borrow	borrow	VERB
ajeer-7579	104	8	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	104	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	104	10	amount	amount	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	104	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	13	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	104	14	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	15	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	104	16	sustain	sustain	VERB
ajeer-7579	104	17	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	104	18	budget	budget	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	19	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	105	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	105	2	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	105	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	105	4	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	105	7	early	early	ADJ
ajeer-7579	105	8	1980s	1980	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	9	when	when	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	105	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	105	11	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	105	12	debt	debt	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	13	increased	increase	VERB
ajeer-7579	105	14	due	due	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	15	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	16	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	105	17	indebtedness	indebtedness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	105	19	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	105	20	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	105	21	largely	largely	ADV
ajeer-7579	105	22	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	105	23	compensate	compensate	VERB
ajeer-7579	105	24	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	105	26	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	27	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	28	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	29	prices	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	105	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	105	33	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	34	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	105	35	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	105	36	linked	link	VERB
ajeer-7579	105	37	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	105	38	future	future	ADJ
ajeer-7579	105	39	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	105	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	106	1	weak	weak	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	106	3	irresponsible	irresponsible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	106	6	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	106	7	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	106	8	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	106	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	10	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	11	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	106	12	education	education	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	106	14	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	106	15	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	16	factors	factor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	106	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	106	19	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	106	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	106	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	23	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	24	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	106	25	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	106	27	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	106	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	107	1	weinthal	weinthal	VERB
ajeer-7579	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	107	3	luong	luong	PROPN
ajeer-7579	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	107	5	2006	2006	NUM
ajeer-7579	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	107	7	asserted	assert	VERB
ajeer-7579	107	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	107	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	107	10	main	main	ADJ
ajeer-7579	107	11	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	107	12	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	107	13	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	107	14	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	107	15	consider	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	107	16	external	external	ADJ
ajeer-7579	107	17	rents	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	107	18	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	107	19	sources	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	107	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	107	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	107	22	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	108	1	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	108	2	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	108	3	external	external	ADJ
ajeer-7579	108	4	source	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	108	6	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	108	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	108	8	easy	easy	ADJ
ajeer-7579	108	9	for	for	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	108	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	108	11	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	12	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	108	13	finance	finance	VERB
ajeer-7579	108	14	state	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	15	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	108	17	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	108	18	does	do	AUX
ajeer-7579	108	19	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	108	20	provide	provide	VERB
ajeer-7579	108	21	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	22	for	for	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	108	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	108	24	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	25	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	108	26	build	build	VERB
ajeer-7579	108	27	strong	strong	ADJ
ajeer-7579	108	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	108	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	109	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	109	2	undermines	undermine	VERB
ajeer-7579	109	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	109	4	viable	viable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	109	5	tax	tax	NOUN
ajeer-7579	109	6	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	109	7	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	109	8	there	there	PRON
ajeer-7579	109	9	was	be	VERB
ajeer-7579	109	10	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	109	11	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	109	12	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	109	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	109	14	sources	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	109	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	110	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	110	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	110	3	creates	create	VERB
ajeer-7579	110	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	110	5	weak	weak	ADJ
ajeer-7579	110	6	link	link	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	7	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	110	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	110	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	110	11	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	110	13	offers	offer	VERB
ajeer-7579	110	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	110	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	17	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	110	18	incur	incur	VERB
ajeer-7579	110	19	inexplicable	inexplicable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	110	20	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	110	21	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	110	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	111	1	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	111	2	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	111	3	example	example	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	111	5	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	111	6	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	111	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	111	9	ajaokuta	ajaokuta	ADJ
ajeer-7579	111	10	steelworks	steelwork	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	11	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	111	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajeer-7579	111	13	built	build	VERB
ajeer-7579	111	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	111	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	111	16	1970s	1970	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	17	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	111	18	appease	appease	VERB
ajeer-7579	111	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	111	20	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
ajeer-7579	111	21	region	region	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	111	23	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	111	24	guzzled	guzzle	VERB
ajeer-7579	111	25	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	111	26	$	$	SYM
ajeer-7579	111	27	3.0	3.0	NUM
ajeer-7579	111	28	billion	billion	NUM
ajeer-7579	111	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	111	30	yet	yet	ADV
ajeer-7579	111	31	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	111	32	unable	unable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	111	33	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	111	34	produce	produce	VERB
ajeer-7579	111	35	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	111	36	ton	ton	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	37	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	111	38	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	111	39	steel	steel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	111	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	112	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajeer-7579	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	112	3	various	various	ADJ
ajeer-7579	112	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	112	5	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	112	6	shown	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	112	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	112	8	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	112	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	112	10	education	education	NOUN
ajeer-7579	112	11	suffers	suffer	VERB
ajeer-7579	112	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	112	13	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	112	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	112	15	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	112	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	112	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	113	1	gylfason	gylfason	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	113	3	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	113	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	113	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	113	7	when	when	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	113	8	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	9	begin	begin	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	10	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	113	11	rely	rely	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	12	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	113	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	113	14	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	15	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	113	17	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	113	18	tend	tend	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	19	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	113	20	neglect	neglect	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	113	22	need	need	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	23	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	113	24	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	113	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajeer-7579	113	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	113	27	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ajeer-7579	113	28	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	29	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	113	30	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	113	31	support	support	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	32	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	113	33	productive	productive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	113	34	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	35	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	113	36	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	37	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	113	38	when	when	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	113	39	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	40	stocks	stock	NOUN
ajeer-7579	113	41	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	113	42	fully	fully	ADV
ajeer-7579	113	43	depleted	deplete	VERB
ajeer-7579	113	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	114	1	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	114	2	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	114	3	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	114	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	114	6	share	share	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	114	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	9	spent	spend	VERB
ajeer-7579	114	10	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	114	11	education	education	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	12	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	114	13	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajeer-7579	114	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	114	15	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	114	16	may	may	AUX
ajeer-7579	114	17	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	114	18	long	long	ADJ
ajeer-7579	114	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	114	20	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	21	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	114	22	effects	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	23	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	114	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	114	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	26	when	when	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	114	27	governments	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	28	decide	decide	VERB
ajeer-7579	114	29	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	114	30	diversify	diversify	VERB
ajeer-7579	114	31	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	114	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	114	33	future	future	NOUN
ajeer-7579	114	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	115	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ajeer-7579	115	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	116	1	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	116	3	“	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	116	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	116	5	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	6	story	story	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	7	”	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	116	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	116	10	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	11	use	use	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	15	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	116	16	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	116	17	proven	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	116	18	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	116	19	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	116	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	116	21	counterexample	counterexample	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	116	24	fatalism	fatalism	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	25	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	116	27	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	29	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	30	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	31	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	116	32	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	116	33	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	34	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ajeer-7579	116	35	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	116	36	hope	hope	NOUN
ajeer-7579	116	37	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	116	38	sub	sub	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	39	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	40	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajeer-7579	116	41	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	116	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	117	1	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	117	2	et	et	PROPN
ajeer-7579	117	3	al	al	PROPN
ajeer-7579	117	4	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	118	2	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	118	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	118	4	specify	specify	VERB
ajeer-7579	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	118	6	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	118	7	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	118	8	recorded	record	VERB
ajeer-7579	118	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	118	10	strongest	strong	ADJ
ajeer-7579	118	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	118	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	118	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	118	14	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	118	16	benefited	benefit	VERB
ajeer-7579	118	17	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	118	18	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	118	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajeer-7579	118	20	per	per	ADP
ajeer-7579	118	21	capita	capita	NOUN
ajeer-7579	118	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	118	23	11,510	11,510	NUM
ajeer-7579	118	24	usd	usd	NOUN
ajeer-7579	118	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	118	26	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	118	27	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	118	29	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	118	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	119	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	119	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	3	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	119	4	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	119	5	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	119	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	119	8	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	119	11	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	119	13	context	context	NOUN
ajeer-7579	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	120	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	120	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	120	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ajeer-7579	120	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	120	6	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	120	7	proves	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	120	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	120	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	120	10	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ajeer-7579	120	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	120	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	120	13	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	120	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	120	15	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	120	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	120	17	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	120	18	no	no	ADV
ajeer-7579	120	19	longer	long	ADV
ajeer-7579	120	20	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	120	21	law	law	NOUN
ajeer-7579	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	121	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	121	2	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	121	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	121	4	succeeded	succeed	VERB
ajeer-7579	121	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	121	6	advancing	advance	VERB
ajeer-7579	121	7	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	121	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	121	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	121	10	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	121	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	121	12	proper	proper	ADJ
ajeer-7579	121	13	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	121	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	121	15	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	121	16	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	121	17	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	122	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	122	3	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	122	4	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	5	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	6	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	122	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	122	9	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	122	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	13	context	context	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	14	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	122	15	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	122	16	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	122	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	20	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	122	21	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	122	22	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	122	23	put	put	VERB
ajeer-7579	122	24	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	25	place	place	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	26	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	27	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	122	28	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	122	29	use	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	122	30	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	31	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	32	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	33	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	122	34	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	35	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	122	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	37	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	122	39	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	122	40	progress	progress	NOUN
ajeer-7579	122	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	123	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajeer-7579	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	123	3	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	123	4	2011	2011	NUM
ajeer-7579	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	123	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	123	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	123	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	123	9	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	123	10	recorded	record	VERB
ajeer-7579	123	11	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	123	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	123	13	rate	rate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	123	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	123	15	8	8	NUM
ajeer-7579	123	16	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	124	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	124	2	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	3	continued	continue	VERB
ajeer-7579	124	4	following	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	124	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	124	6	global	global	ADJ
ajeer-7579	124	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	124	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	124	10	2009	2009	NUM
ajeer-7579	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	124	12	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	124	13	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	124	14	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	124	15	greater	great	ADJ
ajeer-7579	124	16	global	global	ADJ
ajeer-7579	124	17	demand	demand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	18	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	124	19	diamonds	diamond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	124	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	124	22	main	main	ADJ
ajeer-7579	124	23	export	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	124	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	124	26	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	125	2	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	4	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	5	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ajeer-7579	125	6	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	7	5.8	5.8	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	8	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	10	2012	2012	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	12	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	125	13	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	14	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	125	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajeer-7579	125	16	due	due	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	17	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	125	19	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	20	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	22	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	23	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	25	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	125	27	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	28	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	30	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	32	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	33	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	34	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	35	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	125	36	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	37	145	145	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	38	©	©	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	39	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	40	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	41	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	125	42	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	43	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	44	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	125	45	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	46	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	125	47	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	125	48	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	49	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	50	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	125	51	fell	fall	VERB
ajeer-7579	125	52	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	53	8	8	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	54	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	56	unlike	unlike	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	57	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	125	58	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	59	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	60	mining	mining	ADJ
ajeer-7579	125	61	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	125	63	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	125	64	experienced	experience	VERB
ajeer-7579	125	65	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	125	66	increase	increase	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	67	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	125	68	9.7	9.7	NUM
ajeer-7579	125	69	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	125	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	126	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	126	2	2014	2014	NUM
ajeer-7579	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	126	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	126	5	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	126	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	126	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	126	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	126	9	reached	reach	VERB
ajeer-7579	126	10	6	6	NUM
ajeer-7579	126	11	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	127	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	127	2	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	127	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	127	5	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	127	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	127	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	9	inherited	inherit	VERB
ajeer-7579	127	10	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	127	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	127	12	british	british	ADJ
ajeer-7579	127	13	crown	crown	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	14	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	127	15	generate	generate	VERB
ajeer-7579	127	16	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	127	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	127	18	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	127	19	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	127	21	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	127	22	property	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	23	rights	right	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	24	preserved	preserve	VERB
ajeer-7579	127	25	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	127	26	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	127	27	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajeer-7579	127	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	128	1	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	128	2	et	et	PROPN
ajeer-7579	128	3	al	al	PROPN
ajeer-7579	128	4	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	129	2	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	129	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	129	4	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	129	5	add	add	VERB
ajeer-7579	129	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	129	7	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	129	8	elites	elite	NOUN
ajeer-7579	129	9	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	129	10	equally	equally	ADV
ajeer-7579	129	11	subject	subject	ADJ
ajeer-7579	129	12	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	129	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	129	14	law	law	NOUN
ajeer-7579	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	129	16	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	129	17	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	129	18	upheld	uphold	VERB
ajeer-7579	129	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	129	20	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	129	21	independent	independent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	129	22	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
ajeer-7579	129	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	130	1	leith	leith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	130	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	130	3	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	130	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	130	5	adds	add	VERB
ajeer-7579	130	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	130	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	130	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	130	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	130	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	130	11	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	130	12	continued	continue	VERB
ajeer-7579	130	13	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	130	14	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	130	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	130	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	130	17	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	130	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	130	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	131	1	aside	aside	ADV
ajeer-7579	131	2	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	131	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	131	4	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	131	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	131	6	developed	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	131	7	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	131	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	131	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	131	11	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	131	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	131	13	experienced	experience	VERB
ajeer-7579	131	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	131	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	132	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	132	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	132	3	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	132	4	certainly	certainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	132	5	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ajeer-7579	132	6	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	132	7	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	132	8	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	132	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajeer-7579	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	132	11	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	132	12	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	132	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	132	14	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	132	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	132	16	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	1	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	133	2	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	133	3	succeeded	succeed	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	4	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	5	turning	turn	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	133	7	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	9	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	133	10	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	11	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	12	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	133	13	blessing	blessing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	14	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	15	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	133	16	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	133	17	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	133	18	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	133	19	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	133	20	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	133	21	opted	opt	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	22	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	23	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	133	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	133	25	measures	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	133	28	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	29	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	133	30	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	31	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	32	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	33	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	133	34	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	35	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	37	decoupling	decouple	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	38	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	133	40	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	133	43	investing	invest	VERB
ajeer-7579	133	44	excess	excess	ADJ
ajeer-7579	133	45	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	46	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	47	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	133	48	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	133	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	133	50	being	being	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	51	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	133	52	future	future	ADJ
ajeer-7579	133	53	generations	generation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	133	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	134	1	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	134	2	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	134	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	134	5	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	134	6	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	134	7	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	134	8	able	able	ADJ
ajeer-7579	134	9	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	134	10	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajeer-7579	134	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	134	12	pitfalls	pitfall	NOUN
ajeer-7579	134	13	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	134	14	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	134	15	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	134	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	134	17	rich	rich	ADJ
ajeer-7579	134	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	134	19	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	134	20	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	134	21	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	134	22	able	able	ADJ
ajeer-7579	134	23	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	134	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajeer-7579	134	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	135	1	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	135	2	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	135	3	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	135	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	135	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	135	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	135	7	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	135	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajeer-7579	135	9	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	135	10	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	135	11	main	main	ADJ
ajeer-7579	135	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajeer-7579	135	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	136	1	first	first	ADV
ajeer-7579	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	136	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	136	4	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	5	aimed	aim	VERB
ajeer-7579	136	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	136	7	diversify	diversify	VERB
ajeer-7579	136	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	136	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	136	10	base	base	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	11	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	136	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajeer-7579	136	13	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	14	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	136	15	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	136	16	single	single	ADJ
ajeer-7579	136	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	136	19	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	136	20	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	136	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	136	22	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	136	24	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	136	25	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	137	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	137	2	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	137	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
ajeer-7579	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	137	5	inherited	inherit	VERB
ajeer-7579	137	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	137	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	137	8	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	137	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	137	10	would	would	AUX
ajeer-7579	137	11	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	137	12	last	last	VERB
ajeer-7579	137	13	long	long	ADV
ajeer-7579	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	137	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	137	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	137	17	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	137	18	reserves	reserve	NOUN
ajeer-7579	137	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	137	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	137	21	ground	ground	NOUN
ajeer-7579	137	22	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	137	23	eventually	eventually	ADV
ajeer-7579	137	24	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	137	25	depleted	deplete	VERB
ajeer-7579	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	138	1	second	second	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	138	3	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	138	4	became	become	VERB
ajeer-7579	138	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	6	for	for	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	138	7	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	138	8	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	138	9	develop	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	138	10	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	11	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	12	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	13	mining	mining	ADJ
ajeer-7579	138	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	138	16	especially	especially	ADV
ajeer-7579	138	17	those	those	PRON
ajeer-7579	138	18	related	relate	VERB
ajeer-7579	138	19	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	138	20	mining	mine	VERB
ajeer-7579	138	21	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	138	22	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	138	24	job	job	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	25	creation	creation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	138	27	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	138	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	138	29	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	30	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	31	directly	directly	ADV
ajeer-7579	138	32	employs	employ	VERB
ajeer-7579	138	33	only	only	ADV
ajeer-7579	138	34	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	138	35	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	138	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	138	38	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ajeer-7579	138	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	139	1	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	139	2	support	support	VERB
ajeer-7579	139	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	139	4	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	139	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	139	7	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	8	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	139	9	taken	take	VERB
ajeer-7579	139	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	139	11	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	139	13	measures	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	139	15	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	139	16	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	139	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	139	18	creation	creation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	139	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	139	21	business	business	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	139	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	139	24	advisory	advisory	ADJ
ajeer-7579	139	25	council	council	NOUN
ajeer-7579	139	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	139	27	beac	beac	NUM
ajeer-7579	139	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	139	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	140	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	140	2	entity	entity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	3	aims	aim	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	4	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	140	5	identify	identify	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	6	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	7	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	140	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	140	9	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	140	11	draw	draw	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	12	up	up	ADP
ajeer-7579	140	13	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	140	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	140	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	140	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	140	18	develop	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	19	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	140	20	action	action	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	21	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	22	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	140	23	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	24	them	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	140	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	140	26	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	140	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	140	28	goal	goal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	29	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	140	30	creating	create	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	31	projects	project	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	32	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	140	33	enable	enable	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	140	35	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	140	36	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	140	37	progress	progress	VERB
ajeer-7579	140	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	141	2	beac	beac	PROPN
ajeer-7579	141	3	published	publish	VERB
ajeer-7579	141	4	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	141	5	reports	report	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	7	successively	successively	ADV
ajeer-7579	141	8	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	141	9	2006	2006	NUM
ajeer-7579	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	141	11	2008	2008	NUM
ajeer-7579	141	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	13	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	14	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	141	15	excellence	excellence	PROPN
ajeer-7579	141	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	17	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	141	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	19	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	141	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	141	21	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	141	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	141	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	25	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	141	27	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	28	action	action	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	29	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	31	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	141	32	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	141	33	were	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	141	34	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	141	35	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	141	36	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	141	37	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	141	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	142	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	142	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	142	3	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	142	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	142	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	142	6	action	action	NOUN
ajeer-7579	142	7	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	142	9	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	142	10	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	142	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	142	12	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	142	13	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	142	14	diversified	diversify	VERB
ajeer-7579	142	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajeer-7579	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajeer-7579	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	3	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	4	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	143	5	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	143	6	established	establish	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	7	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	143	8	build	build	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	143	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	143	12	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	143	13	businesses	business	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	15	create	create	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	16	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	143	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	18	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	143	19	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	143	20	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	143	23	develop	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	24	tools	tool	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	25	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	143	26	aid	aid	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	27	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	29	including	include	VERB
ajeer-7579	143	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	143	31	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	32	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	143	33	private	private	ADJ
ajeer-7579	143	34	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	143	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	143	37	support	support	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	38	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	143	39	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	143	41	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ajeer-7579	143	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	144	1	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	2	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	144	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	4	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	144	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	144	7	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	144	8	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	144	9	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	144	10	managed	manage	VERB
ajeer-7579	144	11	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	144	12	institute	institute	VERB
ajeer-7579	144	13	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	144	14	pro	pro	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	15	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	16	development	development	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	17	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	144	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	144	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	145	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	145	2	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	145	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajeer-7579	145	4	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	145	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	145	6	decoupling	decoupling	NOUN
ajeer-7579	145	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	145	8	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	145	10	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	145	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	145	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	145	13	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajeer-7579	145	14	pro	pro	ADJ
ajeer-7579	145	15	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	145	16	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	145	17	spending	spending	NOUN
ajeer-7579	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	146	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	146	2	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	146	4	avoided	avoid	VERB
ajeer-7579	146	5	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	146	6	investments	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	146	8	unprofitable	unprofitable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	146	9	projects	project	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	146	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	146	12	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	146	14	debts	debt	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	146	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	146	17	lack	lack	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	146	19	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	146	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	147	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	147	3	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	147	4	decoupling	decoupling	NOUN
ajeer-7579	147	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	147	6	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	147	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	147	8	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	147	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	147	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	147	11	vital	vital	ADJ
ajeer-7579	147	12	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	147	13	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	147	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	147	15	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ajeer-7579	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	148	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajeer-7579	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	148	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	148	4	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	148	5	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	148	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	148	7	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	148	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	148	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	148	10	considered	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	148	11	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	148	12	primary	primary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	148	13	source	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	148	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	148	15	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	148	16	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	149	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	149	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	149	4	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	149	6	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	149	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	149	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	10	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	149	11	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	149	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajeer-7579	149	14	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	149	15	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	149	16	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	17	surpluses	surplus	NOUN
ajeer-7579	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	150	1	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	150	2	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	150	3	factors	factor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	150	4	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	150	5	enabled	enable	VERB
ajeer-7579	150	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	150	7	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	150	8	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	150	9	escape	escape	VERB
ajeer-7579	150	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	150	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	150	12	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	151	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	2	order	order	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	3	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	151	4	support	support	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	151	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	8	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	9	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	10	periods	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	11	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	12	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	13	high	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	151	14	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	151	16	increased	increase	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	17	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	18	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	19	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	151	21	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	151	22	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	151	23	strictly	strictly	ADV
ajeer-7579	151	24	followed	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	25	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	151	26	national	national	ADJ
ajeer-7579	151	27	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	28	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	151	30	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	151	31	operates	operate	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	32	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	33	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	151	34	sixyear	sixyear	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	35	planning	planning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	36	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	151	38	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	39	corrections	correction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	151	41	modifications	modification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	42	according	accord	VERB
ajeer-7579	151	43	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	44	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	151	45	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	46	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	151	47	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	151	48	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	151	49	situation	situation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	151	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	152	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	152	2	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	152	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajeer-7579	152	4	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	152	5	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	152	6	played	play	VERB
ajeer-7579	152	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	152	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	152	9	role	role	NOUN
ajeer-7579	152	10	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	152	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	152	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	152	13	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	152	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	152	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	152	16	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	152	17	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	152	18	windfall	windfall	NOUN
ajeer-7579	152	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	153	1	leith	leith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	153	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	153	3	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	153	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	153	5	proves	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	153	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	153	7	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	153	8	planning	planning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	9	allowed	allow	VERB
ajeer-7579	153	10	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	153	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	153	12	decoupling	decoupling	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	153	14	expenses	expense	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	15	while	while	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	153	16	describing	describe	VERB
ajeer-7579	153	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	153	18	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	153	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	153	20	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	153	21	expenses	expense	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	153	23	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	153	24	defined	define	VERB
ajeer-7579	153	25	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	153	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	153	27	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ajeer-7579	153	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	153	29	finance	finance	PROPN
ajeer-7579	153	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	153	31	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	32	planning	planning	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	153	34	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	153	35	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	153	36	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	153	37	according	accord	VERB
ajeer-7579	153	38	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	153	39	rules	rule	NOUN
ajeer-7579	153	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	154	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	2	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	154	4	budget	budget	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	6	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	154	8	available	available	ADJ
ajeer-7579	154	9	during	during	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	154	11	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	12	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	154	13	covers	cover	VERB
ajeer-7579	154	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	154	15	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	154	17	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	154	18	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	19	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	154	20	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	154	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	154	22	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	23	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	25	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	27	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	154	28	able	able	ADJ
ajeer-7579	154	29	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	154	30	cover	cover	VERB
ajeer-7579	154	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	154	32	costs	cost	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	33	within	within	ADP
ajeer-7579	154	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	154	35	deadlines	deadline	NOUN
ajeer-7579	154	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	155	1	alongside	alongside	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	155	3	importance	importance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	155	6	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	7	plan	plan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	155	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	155	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	12	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	14	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	15	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	16	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	17	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	155	18	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	155	19	put	put	VERB
ajeer-7579	155	20	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	155	22	pula	pula	PROPN
ajeer-7579	155	23	fund	fund	PROPN
ajeer-7579	155	24	created	create	VERB
ajeer-7579	155	25	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	155	26	1993	1993	NUM
ajeer-7579	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	156	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	156	2	objective	objective	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	4	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	156	5	fund	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	6	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	156	7	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	156	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajeer-7579	156	9	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	156	10	certain	certain	ADJ
ajeer-7579	156	11	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	156	14	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	16	international	international	ADJ
ajeer-7579	156	17	reserves	reserve	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	156	19	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	156	20	predict	predict	VERB
ajeer-7579	156	21	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	22	some	some	DET
ajeer-7579	156	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	156	25	dividends	dividend	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	26	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	156	27	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	156	28	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	156	29	paid	pay	VERB
ajeer-7579	156	30	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	156	32	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	156	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	34	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	156	35	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	156	36	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	156	37	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	156	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	157	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajeer-7579	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	157	3	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	157	4	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	157	5	managed	manage	VERB
ajeer-7579	157	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	157	7	lengthen	lengthen	VERB
ajeer-7579	157	8	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	157	9	assets	asset	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	10	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	157	11	order	order	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	12	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	157	13	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ajeer-7579	157	14	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
ajeer-7579	157	15	equity	equity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	16	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	157	17	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	157	18	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
ajeer-7579	157	19	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	20	fund	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	157	22	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	157	23	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	157	24	itself	itself	PRON
ajeer-7579	157	25	represents	represent	VERB
ajeer-7579	157	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	157	27	guarantor	guarantor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	157	29	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	30	price	price	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	31	volatility	volatility	NOUN
ajeer-7579	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	158	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ajeer-7579	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	1	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	2	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	4	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	159	5	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	6	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	7	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	9	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	10	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	159	11	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	159	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	14	importance	importance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	159	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	17	nature	nature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	21	put	put	VERB
ajeer-7579	159	22	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	23	place	place	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	24	affects	affect	VERB
ajeer-7579	159	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	26	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	27	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	28	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	29	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	30	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	31	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	32	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	159	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	34	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	35	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	36	pula	pula	PROPN
ajeer-7579	159	37	fund	fund	PROPN
ajeer-7579	159	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	159	39	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	40	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	41	measures	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	42	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	159	43	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	159	44	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	46	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	159	47	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	159	48	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	159	49	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	50	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	159	51	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ajeer-7579	159	52	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	159	53	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	54	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	55	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	56	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	57	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	159	58	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	159	59	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	60	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	159	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	62	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	159	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	159	64	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	65	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	159	66	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	160	1	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	160	2	et	et	PROPN
ajeer-7579	160	3	al	al	PROPN
ajeer-7579	160	4	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	161	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	161	2	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	161	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	161	4	shows	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	161	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	161	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	161	7	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	9	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	161	10	lies	lie	VERB
ajeer-7579	161	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	161	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	161	14	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	161	15	regime	regime	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	16	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	161	17	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	18	stability	stability	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	161	21	above	above	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	22	all	all	PRON
ajeer-7579	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	161	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	161	25	existence	existence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	27	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	161	28	culture	culture	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	29	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	161	30	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	161	31	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	161	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	162	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	162	2	latter	latter	ADJ
ajeer-7579	162	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	162	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ajeer-7579	162	5	decision	decision	NOUN
ajeer-7579	162	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	162	7	making	making	NOUN
ajeer-7579	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	162	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajeer-7579	162	10	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	162	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	162	12	long	long	ADJ
ajeer-7579	162	13	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	163	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	163	3	long	long	ADJ
ajeer-7579	163	4	run	run	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	163	6	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajeer-7579	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	163	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	163	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	11	civil	civil	ADJ
ajeer-7579	163	12	society	society	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	163	14	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	163	15	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	163	16	embodied	embody	VERB
ajeer-7579	163	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	163	19	life	life	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	20	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	163	21	make	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	163	22	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	163	23	voice	voice	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	24	heard	hear	VERB
ajeer-7579	163	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	163	26	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	163	27	given	give	VERB
ajeer-7579	163	28	rise	rise	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	29	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	30	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	163	31	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	32	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	33	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	163	34	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	35	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	163	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	163	37	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	163	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	1	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	164	2	often	often	ADV
ajeer-7579	164	3	speak	speak	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	5	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	164	6	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	164	7	contract	contract	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	8	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	164	10	different	different	ADJ
ajeer-7579	164	11	compartments	compartment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	13	society	society	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	14	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	164	18	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	20	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	21	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	164	22	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	164	23	signals	signal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	25	finds	find	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	26	itself	itself	PRON
ajeer-7579	164	27	obliged	oblige	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	28	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	164	29	respect	respect	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	164	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	32	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	164	33	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	164	34	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	35	charge	charge	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	164	37	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	164	39	savings	saving	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	41	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	164	42	defend	defend	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	43	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	164	44	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	164	45	rules	rule	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	164	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	164	48	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	164	49	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	164	50	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajeer-7579	164	51	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	164	52	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	164	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	165	1	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	165	2	et	et	PROPN
ajeer-7579	165	3	al	al	PROPN
ajeer-7579	165	4	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	166	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	166	2	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	166	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	166	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajeer-7579	166	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	166	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	166	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	166	8	explains	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	166	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	166	10	divergence	divergence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	166	11	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	166	12	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	166	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	166	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	166	15	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	166	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	166	17	former	former	ADJ
ajeer-7579	166	18	colonies	colony	NOUN
ajeer-7579	166	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	166	20	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	166	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajeer-7579	166	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	167	1	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	167	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	167	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	167	4	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	6	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	167	8	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	167	9	better	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	167	10	explains	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	167	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	167	12	role	role	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	13	played	play	VERB
ajeer-7579	167	14	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	167	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	17	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	167	19	protection	protection	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	21	private	private	ADJ
ajeer-7579	167	22	property	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	167	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	167	25	limits	limit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	26	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	27	executive	executive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	167	28	power	power	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	29	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	167	30	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	167	31	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	1	limmi	limmi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	3	2006	2006	NUM
ajeer-7579	168	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	5	concluded	conclude	VERB
ajeer-7579	168	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	168	7	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	168	8	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	168	9	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	10	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	168	11	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	168	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajeer-7579	168	13	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	168	14	four	four	NUM
ajeer-7579	168	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	168	17	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	18	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	168	19	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	168	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	168	21	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	168	22	effective	effective	ADJ
ajeer-7579	168	23	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	24	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	26	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	168	27	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	30	market	market	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	32	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajeer-7579	168	33	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	35	anticorruption	anticorruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	168	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	168	38	participation	participation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	168	40	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	168	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	169	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	169	2	what	what	PRON
ajeer-7579	169	3	follows	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	169	5	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	169	6	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	169	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajeer-7579	169	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	169	9	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	169	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	169	11	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	169	12	improve	improve	VERB
ajeer-7579	169	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	169	14	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	169	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	169	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	170	1	let	let	VERB
ajeer-7579	170	2	's	us	PRON
ajeer-7579	170	3	start	start	VERB
ajeer-7579	170	4	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	170	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	8	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	170	10	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	170	11	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	170	12	defined	define	VERB
ajeer-7579	170	13	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	170	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	17	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	170	18	services	service	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	170	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	170	21	ability	ability	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	23	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	170	24	officials	official	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	170	26	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	170	27	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	28	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	29	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	30	depend	depend	VERB
ajeer-7579	170	31	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	170	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	170	33	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	170	35	people	people	NOUN
ajeer-7579	170	36	who	who	PRON
ajeer-7579	170	37	create	create	VERB
ajeer-7579	170	38	them	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	170	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	171	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	2	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	171	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	171	5	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	171	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajeer-7579	171	8	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	171	9	made	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	171	10	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	171	11	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	171	12	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	171	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	171	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	171	15	use	use	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	17	mining	mining	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	18	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	19	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	171	20	much	much	ADV
ajeer-7579	171	21	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	22	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	171	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	171	24	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	171	25	devote	devote	VERB
ajeer-7579	171	26	them	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	171	27	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	28	investments	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	29	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	171	31	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	32	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	171	33	future	future	ADJ
ajeer-7579	171	34	generations	generation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	171	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	172	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	4	market	market	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	172	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	172	8	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	172	10	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	12	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	172	14	private	private	ADJ
ajeer-7579	172	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	172	17	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	172	18	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ajeer-7579	172	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	172	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	172	21	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	23	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	24	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	25	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	172	26	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	172	27	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	172	29	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	30	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	172	31	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	172	32	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajeer-7579	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	173	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	173	3	contracts	contract	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	4	relating	relate	VERB
ajeer-7579	173	5	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	173	6	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	173	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	8	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	173	9	generally	generally	ADV
ajeer-7579	173	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
ajeer-7579	173	11	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	173	12	periods	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	173	14	ten	ten	NUM
ajeer-7579	173	15	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	173	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	173	18	even	even	ADV
ajeer-7579	173	19	twenty	twenty	NUM
ajeer-7579	173	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	173	21	five	five	NUM
ajeer-7579	173	22	years	year	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	23	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	173	24	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	25	mines	mine	NOUN
ajeer-7579	173	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	174	2	general	general	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	6	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	7	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	9	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	174	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	12	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	14	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	16	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	17	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	18	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	19	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	174	20	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	21	146	146	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	22	©	©	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	23	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	174	24	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	174	26	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	28	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	174	29	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	30	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	174	31	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	174	32	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	33	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	34	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	35	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	174	36	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	37	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	38	business	business	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	174	40	hence	hence	ADV
ajeer-7579	174	41	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	174	42	elimination	elimination	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	43	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	44	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	45	controls	control	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	174	47	few	few	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	48	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	49	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	50	tariff	tariff	ADJ
ajeer-7579	174	51	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	52	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	174	53	imports	import	NOUN
ajeer-7579	174	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	175	1	taxation	taxation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	175	3	light	light	ADJ
ajeer-7579	175	4	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	175	5	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	175	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	175	8	taxation	taxation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	175	10	around	around	ADV
ajeer-7579	175	11	25	25	NUM
ajeer-7579	175	12	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	13	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	175	14	personal	personal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	175	15	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	175	17	15	15	NUM
ajeer-7579	175	18	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	19	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	175	20	financial	financial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	175	21	services	service	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	175	23	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	176	1	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	176	2	regard	regard	NOUN
ajeer-7579	176	3	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	176	4	anti	anti	ADJ
ajeer-7579	176	5	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	176	6	corruption	corruption	ADJ
ajeer-7579	176	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	176	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	176	10	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	176	11	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	176	12	moved	move	VERB
ajeer-7579	176	13	towards	towards	ADP
ajeer-7579	176	14	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	176	15	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	176	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	176	17	equal	equal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	176	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	176	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	176	20	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	177	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	177	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	177	4	african	african	PROPN
ajeer-7579	177	5	development	development	PROPN
ajeer-7579	177	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	177	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	177	8	2009	2009	NUM
ajeer-7579	177	9	clarified	clarify	VERB
ajeer-7579	177	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	177	11	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	12	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	177	13	no	no	ADV
ajeer-7579	177	14	longer	long	ADV
ajeer-7579	177	15	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	177	16	problem	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	177	18	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	177	19	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	177	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	177	21	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	22	benefited	benefit	VERB
ajeer-7579	177	23	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	177	24	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	177	25	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	177	27	controls	control	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	28	requiring	require	VERB
ajeer-7579	177	29	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	30	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	177	32	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	177	33	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajeer-7579	177	34	computer	computer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	35	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	36	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	177	37	refuses	refuse	VERB
ajeer-7579	177	38	any	any	DET
ajeer-7579	177	39	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
ajeer-7579	177	40	overspending	overspending	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	41	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	177	42	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	177	43	budget	budget	NOUN
ajeer-7579	177	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	178	1	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	178	3	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	178	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	178	6	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	178	7	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	178	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ajeer-7579	178	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	178	10	fight	fight	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	11	against	against	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	12	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	13	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	14	setting	set	VERB
ajeer-7579	178	15	up	up	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	16	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	178	17	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	178	18	authority	authority	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	20	1994	1994	NUM
ajeer-7579	178	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	178	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	178	23	directorate	directorate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	25	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	178	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	178	28	crime	crime	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	178	30	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	178	32	aim	aim	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	34	informing	inform	VERB
ajeer-7579	178	35	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	178	36	president	president	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	37	directly	directly	ADV
ajeer-7579	178	38	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	39	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	178	40	cases	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	41	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	178	42	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	178	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	179	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	179	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	179	4	constitution	constitution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	5	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
ajeer-7579	179	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	179	7	independence	independence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	179	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	179	10	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	11	general	general	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	12	vis	vis	X
ajeer-7579	179	13	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	179	14	à	à	X
ajeer-7579	179	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	179	16	vis	vis	X
ajeer-7579	179	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	179	18	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	179	20	politicians	politician	NOUN
ajeer-7579	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	180	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajeer-7579	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	180	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	180	4	notion	notion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	180	6	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	180	8	participation	participation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	9	means	mean	VERB
ajeer-7579	180	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	180	11	participation	participation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	180	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	180	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	180	16	protection	protection	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	180	18	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	180	20	civil	civil	ADJ
ajeer-7579	180	21	rights	right	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	180	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	180	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	180	25	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	180	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	180	28	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	180	29	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	180	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	181	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	181	2	various	various	ADJ
ajeer-7579	181	3	measures	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	181	4	make	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	181	5	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	181	6	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	181	7	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	181	8	exercise	exercise	VERB
ajeer-7579	181	9	control	control	NOUN
ajeer-7579	181	10	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	181	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	181	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajeer-7579	181	13	who	who	PRON
ajeer-7579	181	14	might	might	AUX
ajeer-7579	181	15	commit	commit	VERB
ajeer-7579	181	16	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	181	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	182	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	182	3	classification	classification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	182	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	8	2010	2010	NUM
ajeer-7579	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	182	10	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	11	international	international	PROPN
ajeer-7579	182	12	placed	place	VERB
ajeer-7579	182	13	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	182	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	182	16	top	top	ADJ
ajeer-7579	182	17	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	182	19	still	still	ADV
ajeer-7579	182	20	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	182	22	top	top	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	182	25	list	list	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	26	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	182	27	african	african	ADJ
ajeer-7579	182	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	183	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	183	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	183	4	government	government	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	5	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	183	6	put	put	VERB
ajeer-7579	183	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	183	8	place	place	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	9	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	183	10	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	183	12	structures	structure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	183	14	such	such	ADJ
ajeer-7579	183	15	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	183	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	183	17	public	public	ADJ
ajeer-7579	183	18	accounts	account	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	19	committee	committee	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	183	21	parliament	parliament	NOUN
ajeer-7579	183	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	184	1	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	184	2	mission	mission	NOUN
ajeer-7579	184	3	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	184	4	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	184	5	control	control	VERB
ajeer-7579	184	6	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	184	8	summon	summon	VERB
ajeer-7579	184	9	those	those	PRON
ajeer-7579	184	10	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	184	11	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	184	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	184	13	event	event	NOUN
ajeer-7579	184	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	184	15	misappropriation	misappropriation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	184	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	184	17	funds	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	184	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	185	1	3	3	X
ajeer-7579	185	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	185	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	185	5	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	185	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	185	7	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	185	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	185	9	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	185	11	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	185	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	185	13	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	185	15	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	16	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	17	has	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	185	18	certain	certain	ADJ
ajeer-7579	185	19	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	20	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	185	21	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	185	22	makes	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	185	23	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	185	24	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	185	25	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	185	26	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajeer-7579	185	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	185	28	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	29	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	185	30	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	186	1	baltagi	baltagi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	186	3	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	186	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	186	5	shows	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	186	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	186	7	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	8	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	9	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	11	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	186	12	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	186	13	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	186	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	15	models	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	16	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	186	17	tend	tend	VERB
ajeer-7579	186	18	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	186	19	explain	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	186	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	186	21	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	23	demand	demand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	24	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	25	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	186	26	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	186	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	186	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	30	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	186	32	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	186	36	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	186	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	186	38	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	39	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	186	40	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	186	41	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	42	processes	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	186	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	187	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	187	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	187	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	187	5	relations	relation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	6	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	187	7	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	187	8	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	187	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	187	10	existence	existence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	187	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	187	13	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	187	14	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	15	shifted	shift	VERB
ajeer-7579	187	16	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	187	17	one	one	NUM
ajeer-7579	187	18	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	187	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	187	21	list	list	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	187	23	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ajeer-7579	187	24	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	188	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	188	2	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	3	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	188	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	188	5	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	188	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	188	7	presence	presence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	188	9	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	188	10	sources	source	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	188	12	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	188	14	first	first	ADV
ajeer-7579	188	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	188	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	188	17	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	18	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	188	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	188	20	individual	individual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	188	21	effects	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	188	23	second	second	X
ajeer-7579	188	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	188	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	188	26	shifted	shift	VERB
ajeer-7579	188	27	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	188	28	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	188	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	189	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	189	3	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	4	poses	pose	VERB
ajeer-7579	189	5	problems	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	189	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	8	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	189	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	189	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ajeer-7579	189	11	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	189	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	189	14	error	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	15	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	189	17	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	189	18	invalidates	invalidate	VERB
ajeer-7579	189	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	189	20	classical	classical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	189	21	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	189	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	189	24	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	189	25	least	least	ADJ
ajeer-7579	189	26	squares	square	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	189	28	ols	ol	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	189	30	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	190	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	190	3	according	accord	VERB
ajeer-7579	190	4	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	190	5	bourbonnais	bourbonnais	PROPN
ajeer-7579	190	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	190	7	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	190	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	190	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	190	11	ols	ol	NOUN
ajeer-7579	190	12	provides	provide	VERB
ajeer-7579	190	13	biased	biased	ADJ
ajeer-7579	190	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	190	15	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
ajeer-7579	190	16	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	191	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	191	2	fixed	fix	VERB
ajeer-7579	191	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	4	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	191	6	within	within	ADV
ajeer-7579	191	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	191	8	aims	aim	VERB
ajeer-7579	191	9	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	191	10	correct	correct	VERB
ajeer-7579	191	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	191	12	problem	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	191	14	self	self	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	191	16	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	191	18	errors	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	191	20	does	do	AUX
ajeer-7579	191	21	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	191	22	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ajeer-7579	191	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	191	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	25	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	191	26	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	27	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	191	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	191	29	shifted	shift	VERB
ajeer-7579	191	30	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	191	31	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	191	33	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	191	34	error	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	191	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	192	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajeer-7579	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	192	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	192	4	within	within	ADP
ajeer-7579	192	5	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	192	6	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	192	7	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	192	8	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	192	9	biased	bias	VERB
ajeer-7579	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	193	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	193	3	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	193	4	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	193	5	econometric	econometric	ADJ
ajeer-7579	193	6	methods	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	193	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	193	8	ols	ol	NOUN
ajeer-7579	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	193	10	within	within	ADP
ajeer-7579	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	193	12	appear	appear	VERB
ajeer-7579	193	13	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	193	14	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	193	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	193	16	robust	robust	ADJ
ajeer-7579	193	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	193	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	193	19	our	our	PRON
ajeer-7579	193	20	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	193	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	2	chosen	choose	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	3	econometric	econometric	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	4	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	194	6	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	9	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	12	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	13	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	15	moments	moment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	17	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	194	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	19	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	194	21	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	23	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	194	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	26	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	194	27	makes	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	28	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	194	29	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	30	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	194	31	solve	solve	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	33	problems	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	35	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	194	37	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	194	38	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	194	39	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	40	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	41	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	42	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	43	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	44	orthogonality	orthogonality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	45	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	46	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	47	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	48	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	49	lagged	lag	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	50	several	several	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	51	periods	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	194	53	live	live	VERB
ajeer-7579	194	54	perturbations	perturbation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	55	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	56	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	194	57	construction	construction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	58	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	194	59	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	194	60	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	61	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	194	62	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ajeer-7579	194	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	195	2	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	195	3	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	195	5	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	195	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	195	7	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	9	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	195	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	11	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	195	12	divided	divide	VERB
ajeer-7579	195	13	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	195	14	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	195	15	steps	step	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	16	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	195	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	195	19	first	first	ADJ
ajeer-7579	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	21	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ajeer-7579	195	22	least	least	ADJ
ajeer-7579	195	23	squares	square	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	25	gls	gls	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	195	27	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	28	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	195	29	applied	apply	VERB
ajeer-7579	195	30	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	195	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	195	32	new	new	ADJ
ajeer-7579	195	33	form	form	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	195	35	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	195	36	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	195	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	196	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	3	second	second	ADJ
ajeer-7579	196	4	step	step	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	6	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	196	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	196	8	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	10	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	196	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	12	use	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	196	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	14	differentials	differential	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	196	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	17	residuals	residual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	18	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	196	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	196	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	21	first	first	ADJ
ajeer-7579	196	22	step	step	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	25	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	26	provides	provide	VERB
ajeer-7579	196	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	196	28	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	196	29	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	30	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	196	31	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	196	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	196	33	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	35	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	196	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	37	has	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	196	38	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	196	39	steps	step	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	41	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	196	42	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	43	step	step	NOUN
ajeer-7579	196	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	196	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	197	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	197	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	197	4	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	197	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	197	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	197	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	197	8	first	first	ADJ
ajeer-7579	197	9	differences	difference	NOUN
ajeer-7579	197	10	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	197	11	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ajeer-7579	197	12	effects	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	197	13	specific	specific	ADJ
ajeer-7579	197	14	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	197	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	197	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	198	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	198	2	lags	lag	NOUN
ajeer-7579	198	3	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	198	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	198	5	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	198	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	198	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	198	8	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	198	9	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	198	10	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	198	11	then	then	ADV
ajeer-7579	198	12	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	198	13	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	198	14	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	198	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	199	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajeer-7579	199	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	199	5	absence	absence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	7	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	9	order	order	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	10	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	199	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	12	d	d	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	14	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	199	15	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	199	16	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	17	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	199	20	residuals	residual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	22	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ajeer-7579	199	23	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	24	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	199	25	sargan	sargan	ADJ
ajeer-7579	199	26	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	27	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	28	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	30	identification	identification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	199	32	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	199	33	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajeer-7579	199	34	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	199	35	verify	verify	VERB
ajeer-7579	199	36	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	199	37	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	38	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	199	39	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	199	40	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	199	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	200	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	2	determination	determination	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	200	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	5	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	200	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	7	depends	depend	VERB
ajeer-7579	200	8	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	200	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	10	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	200	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	200	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	16	error	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	17	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	18	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	200	19	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	200	20	autocorrelated	autocorrelated	ADJ
ajeer-7579	200	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	200	22	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	200	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	24	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	25	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	200	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	200	27	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	200	28	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	200	29	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	200	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	1	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	201	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	4	absence	absence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	6	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	9	error	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	10	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	201	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	13	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	16	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	17	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	19	blundell	blundell	PROPN
ajeer-7579	201	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	201	21	bond	bond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	23	1998	1998	NUM
ajeer-7579	201	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	25	propose	propose	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	26	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	201	27	essential	essential	ADJ
ajeer-7579	201	28	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	30	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	201	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	33	sargan	sargan	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	34	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	36	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	201	37	makes	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	38	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	201	39	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	201	40	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	201	41	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	42	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	43	identification	identification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	44	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	45	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	46	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	201	48	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	49	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	50	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	51	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	52	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	53	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	201	54	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	55	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	201	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	201	58	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	59	usual	usual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	201	60	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	61	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	62	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	63	absence	absence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	64	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	65	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	66	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	201	67	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	201	68	error	error	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	69	terms	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	201	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	202	1	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	202	2	estimate	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	202	3	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	202	4	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	202	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	202	6	equations	equation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	202	7	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	202	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	202	9	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	202	10	method	method	NOUN
ajeer-7579	202	11	applied	apply	VERB
ajeer-7579	202	12	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	202	13	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	202	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	202	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	1	4	4	X
ajeer-7579	203	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	203	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	203	5	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	6	includes	include	VERB
ajeer-7579	203	7	70	70	NUM
ajeer-7579	203	8	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	9	classified	classify	VERB
ajeer-7579	203	10	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	203	11	46	46	NUM
ajeer-7579	203	12	developing	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	203	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	203	15	24	24	NUM
ajeer-7579	203	16	developed	developed	ADJ
ajeer-7579	203	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	203	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	21	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	203	22	characterize	characterize	VERB
ajeer-7579	203	23	them	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	203	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	25	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	203	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	203	27	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	203	29	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	203	30	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	32	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	203	34	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	203	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	36	being	being	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	38	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	203	39	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	40	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	203	41	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	203	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	203	44	conditional	conditional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	203	45	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	203	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	204	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	204	2	choice	choice	NOUN
ajeer-7579	204	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	204	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	204	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	204	6	explained	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	204	7	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	204	8	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	204	9	availability	availability	NOUN
ajeer-7579	204	10	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	204	11	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	204	12	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	204	13	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	204	14	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	204	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	205	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	205	3	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	205	4	what	what	PRON
ajeer-7579	205	5	follows	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	205	7	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	205	8	proceed	proceed	VERB
ajeer-7579	205	9	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	205	10	examine	examine	VERB
ajeer-7579	205	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	205	12	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	205	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	205	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	205	15	basic	basic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	205	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	205	17	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	205	18	our	our	PRON
ajeer-7579	205	19	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	205	21	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	205	22	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	205	23	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	205	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	205	25	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	205	26	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	205	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	206	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajeer-7579	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	206	3	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	206	4	base	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	206	5	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ajeer-7579	206	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	206	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	206	8	illustration	illustration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	206	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	206	10	baltagi	baltagi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	206	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	206	12	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	206	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	206	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	206	15	who	who	PRON
ajeer-7579	206	16	recommends	recommend	VERB
ajeer-7579	206	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	206	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	206	19	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	206	20	root	root	PROPN
ajeer-7579	206	21	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	206	22	starts	start	VERB
ajeer-7579	206	23	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	206	24	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	206	25	main	main	ADJ
ajeer-7579	206	26	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	207	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	207	2	first	first	ADJ
ajeer-7579	207	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	4	supposes	suppose	VERB
ajeer-7579	207	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	207	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	207	7	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	207	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	207	10	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	11	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	207	12	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	207	13	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	207	14	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	15	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	207	17	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	207	18	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	207	19	justified	justify	VERB
ajeer-7579	207	20	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	207	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	207	22	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	207	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	207	24	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	207	26	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	207	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	207	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	207	29	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	207	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	207	31	as	as	ADV
ajeer-7579	207	32	well	well	ADV
ajeer-7579	207	33	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	207	34	breitung	breitung	VERB
ajeer-7579	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	208	2	second	second	ADJ
ajeer-7579	208	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	5	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	208	6	supposes	suppose	VERB
ajeer-7579	208	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	208	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	208	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	10	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	208	11	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	208	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	208	13	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	208	14	different	different	ADJ
ajeer-7579	208	15	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	16	roots	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	18	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	208	19	tested	test	VERB
ajeer-7579	208	20	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	208	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	208	22	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	208	24	i	i	PRON
ajeer-7579	208	25	m	m	PROPN
ajeer-7579	208	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	27	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	208	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	29	adf	adf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	208	30	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	208	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	208	33	pp	pp	PROPN
ajeer-7579	208	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	208	35	fisher	fisher	NOUN
ajeer-7579	208	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajeer-7579	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	5	proves	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	7	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	8	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	9	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	10	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	209	11	more	more	ADV
ajeer-7579	209	12	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	13	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	14	those	those	PRON
ajeer-7579	209	15	based	base	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	16	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	17	individual	individual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	18	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	19	series	series	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	21	among	among	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	23	recently	recently	ADV
ajeer-7579	209	24	developed	develop	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	25	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	26	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	209	27	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	28	llc	llc	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	29	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	30	root	root	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	31	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	32	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	33	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	35	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	38	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	40	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	209	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	43	ips	ip	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	45	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	46	i	i	PRON
ajeer-7579	209	47	m	m	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	49	pesaran	pesaran	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	52	shin	shin	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	54	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	209	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	57	okey	okey	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	58	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	59	2009	2009	NUM
ajeer-7579	209	60	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	209	61	shows	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	62	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	63	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	209	64	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	65	categories	category	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	66	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	209	67	more	more	ADV
ajeer-7579	209	68	robust	robust	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	69	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	70	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	209	71	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	72	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	73	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	74	adf	adf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	209	75	test	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	76	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	209	77	suffers	suffer	VERB
ajeer-7579	209	78	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	79	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	209	80	problem	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	81	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	82	low	low	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	83	rejection	rejection	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	84	power	power	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	85	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	86	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	87	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	88	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	89	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	90	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	91	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	92	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	93	series	series	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	94	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	209	95	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	209	96	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	97	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	209	98	series	series	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	99	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	209	100	short	short	ADJ
ajeer-7579	209	101	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	209	102	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	1	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	2	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	210	3	presents	present	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	4	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	5	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	210	6	six	six	NUM
ajeer-7579	210	7	different	different	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	8	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	9	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	10	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	11	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	210	12	determine	determine	VERB
ajeer-7579	210	13	if	if	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	210	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	210	15	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	18	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	19	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	20	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	210	21	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	23	stable	stable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	24	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	210	25	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	27	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	210	28	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	29	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	30	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	210	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	32	has	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	210	33	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	210	34	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	35	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	210	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	211	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	211	2	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	211	3	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	211	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	211	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	211	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	211	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	211	8	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	212	1	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	212	2	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	212	3	robustly	robustly	ADV
ajeer-7579	212	4	reject	reject	VERB
ajeer-7579	212	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	212	6	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	212	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	212	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	212	9	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	212	10	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	212	11	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	212	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	213	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	213	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	213	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	213	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	213	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	213	7	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	213	9	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	213	11	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	12	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	213	13	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	14	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	213	15	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	16	147	147	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	17	©	©	ADP
ajeer-7579	213	18	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	213	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	213	21	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	213	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	213	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	213	25	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	213	26	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	213	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	28	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	29	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	213	30	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	213	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	214	1	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	2	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	214	4	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	5	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	214	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	214	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	214	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	214	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	11	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	214	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	215	1	method	method	PROPN
ajeer-7579	215	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	215	3	prob	prob	NOUN
ajeer-7579	215	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	216	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	2	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	217	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	6	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	8	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	217	10	observations	observation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	11	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	217	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	14	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	15	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	17	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	18	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	217	19	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	217	20	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	21	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	22	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	217	23	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	217	24	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	217	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	217	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	27	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	217	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	217	29	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	217	30	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	217	31	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	217	32	-5.5249	-5.5249	PROPN
ajeer-7579	218	1	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	218	2	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	218	3	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	218	4	breitung	breitung	VERB
ajeer-7579	218	5	t	t	PROPN
ajeer-7579	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	218	7	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	218	8	-3.9125	-3.9125	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	1	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	219	2	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	219	3	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	219	4	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	219	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	219	7	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	8	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	219	10	individual	individual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	219	11	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	12	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	13	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	219	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	220	1	i	i	PRON
ajeer-7579	220	2	m	m	VERB
ajeer-7579	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	220	4	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
ajeer-7579	220	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	220	6	shin	shin	NOUN
ajeer-7579	220	7	w	w	PROPN
ajeer-7579	220	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	220	9	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	220	10	-9.3176	-9.3176	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	1	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	2	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	3	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	4	adf	adf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	5	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	6	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	8	square	square	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	9	248.6438	248.6438	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	10	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	11	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	12	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	13	pp	pp	ADP
ajeer-7579	221	14	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	15	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	17	square	square	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	18	308.2791	308.2791	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	19	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	20	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	21	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	22	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	25	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	221	26	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	27	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	29	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	30	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	221	31	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	221	32	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	33	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	34	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	35	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	221	36	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	221	37	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	39	hadri	hadri	PROPN
ajeer-7579	221	40	z	z	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	41	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	42	stat	stat	VERB
ajeer-7579	221	43	5.1386	5.1386	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	44	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	45	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	46	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	47	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	48	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	221	49	exhibits	exhibit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	50	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	221	51	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	221	52	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	53	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	54	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	55	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	221	56	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	221	57	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	221	58	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	221	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	222	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	222	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
ajeer-7579	222	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajeer-7579	222	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	222	6	absence	absence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	222	8	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	222	9	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	10	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	222	12	meaning	mean	VERB
ajeer-7579	222	13	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	222	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	222	15	properties	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	222	17	like	like	INTJ
ajeer-7579	222	18	mean	mean	VERB
ajeer-7579	222	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	222	20	variance	variance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	222	22	do	do	AUX
ajeer-7579	222	23	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	222	24	change	change	VERB
ajeer-7579	222	25	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	222	26	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	222	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	223	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	223	2	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	223	3	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	223	4	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	223	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	223	6	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	223	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	224	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	224	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	224	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	224	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	224	5	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	224	6	because	because	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	224	7	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	224	8	confirms	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	224	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	224	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	224	11	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	224	12	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	224	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ajeer-7579	224	14	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	224	15	stable	stable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	224	16	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	224	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	224	18	period	period	NOUN
ajeer-7579	224	19	studied	study	VERB
ajeer-7579	224	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	224	21	1980	1980	NUM
ajeer-7579	224	22	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	224	23	2020	2020	NUM
ajeer-7579	224	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	225	1	using	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	225	2	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	225	3	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	4	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	225	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	225	7	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	225	8	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	9	prevents	prevent	VERB
ajeer-7579	225	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	225	11	problem	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	225	13	spurious	spurious	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	14	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	225	16	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	225	17	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	18	appear	appear	VERB
ajeer-7579	225	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	20	purely	purely	ADV
ajeer-7579	225	21	due	due	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	22	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	225	23	trending	trend	VERB
ajeer-7579	225	24	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	25	rather	rather	ADV
ajeer-7579	225	26	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	225	27	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	225	28	true	true	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	225	30	link	link	NOUN
ajeer-7579	225	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	226	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	226	2	validates	validate	VERB
ajeer-7579	226	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	226	4	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	226	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ajeer-7579	226	6	about	about	ADP
ajeer-7579	226	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	226	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	226	9	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	226	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	226	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	226	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	226	14	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	227	1	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	2	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	227	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	227	4	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	5	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	227	7	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	8	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	227	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	227	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	227	12	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	227	13	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	14	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	228	1	method	method	PROPN
ajeer-7579	228	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	228	3	prob	prob	NOUN
ajeer-7579	228	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	229	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	2	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	230	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	6	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	8	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	230	10	observations	observation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	11	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	230	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	14	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	15	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	17	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	18	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	230	19	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	230	20	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	21	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	22	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	230	23	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	230	24	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	230	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	27	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	230	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	29	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	230	30	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	230	31	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	230	32	-2.1245	-2.1245	PROPN
ajeer-7579	230	33	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	34	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	35	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	36	breitung	breitung	VERB
ajeer-7579	230	37	t	t	PROPN
ajeer-7579	230	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	39	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	40	-1.3254	-1.3254	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	41	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	42	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	43	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	230	44	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	230	45	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	47	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	48	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	230	50	individual	individual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	230	51	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	52	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	53	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	230	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	1	i	i	PRON
ajeer-7579	231	2	m	m	VERB
ajeer-7579	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	4	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	231	6	shin	shin	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	7	w	w	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	9	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	10	-6.2458	-6.2458	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	11	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	12	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	13	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	14	adf	adf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	15	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	16	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	18	square	square	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	19	145.6524	145.6524	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	20	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	21	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	22	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	23	pp	pp	ADP
ajeer-7579	231	24	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	25	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	27	square	square	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	28	218.2578	218.2578	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	29	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	30	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	31	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	32	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	33	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	34	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	35	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	231	36	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	37	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	39	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	40	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	231	41	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	231	42	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	43	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	44	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	45	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	231	46	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	231	47	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	49	hadri	hadri	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	50	z	z	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	51	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	52	stat	stat	VERB
ajeer-7579	231	53	3.1057	3.1057	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	54	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	55	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	56	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	57	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	58	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	231	59	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	231	60	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	231	61	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	231	62	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	63	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	64	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	65	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	67	human	human	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	68	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	231	69	index	index	PROPN
ajeer-7579	231	70	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	231	71	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	231	72	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	231	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	232	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	232	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	3	consistently	consistently	ADV
ajeer-7579	232	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajeer-7579	232	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	232	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	232	7	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	8	does	do	AUX
ajeer-7579	232	9	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	232	10	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	232	11	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	232	12	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	13	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	232	15	meaning	mean	VERB
ajeer-7579	232	16	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	232	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	232	18	properties	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	19	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	232	20	stable	stable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	232	21	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	232	22	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	233	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	233	2	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	233	3	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	233	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	233	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	233	6	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	233	7	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	233	8	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	234	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	234	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	234	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	234	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	234	5	finding	finding	NOUN
ajeer-7579	234	6	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	234	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	234	8	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	234	9	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	234	10	validity	validity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	234	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	235	2	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	235	3	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	235	4	key	key	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	5	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	235	14	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	235	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	16	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	235	17	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	235	20	regression	regression	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	21	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	22	remains	remain	VERB
ajeer-7579	235	23	valid	valid	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	24	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	235	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	27	equation	equation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	235	28	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	235	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	235	30	hdiit=	hdiit=	NUM
ajeer-7579	235	31	α0	α0	ADJ
ajeer-7579	235	32	hdiit-1	hdiit-1	PROPN
ajeer-7579	235	33	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	235	34	...	...	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	236	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	236	2	α7(nr*iq	α7(nr*iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	236	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	237	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	237	2	εit	εit	VERB
ajeer-7579	237	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	237	4	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	237	5	built	build	VERB
ajeer-7579	237	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	237	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	237	8	solid	solid	ADJ
ajeer-7579	237	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	237	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	238	1	using	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	238	2	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	3	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	238	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
ajeer-7579	238	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	238	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	238	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajeer-7579	238	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	238	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	238	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	238	11	calculated	calculated	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	238	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	238	15	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	238	16	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	238	17	statistically	statistically	ADV
ajeer-7579	238	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	238	20	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	238	21	spurious	spurious	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	22	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	238	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	238	24	non	non	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	25	-	-	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	26	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	238	27	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	238	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	239	1	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	2	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	239	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	239	4	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	5	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	239	7	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	8	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	239	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	239	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	239	12	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	239	13	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	239	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	240	1	method	method	PROPN
ajeer-7579	240	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	240	3	prob	prob	NOUN
ajeer-7579	240	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	241	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	2	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	242	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	6	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	8	number	number	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	242	10	observations	observation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	11	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	242	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	14	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	15	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	17	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	18	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	242	19	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	242	20	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	21	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	22	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	242	23	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	242	24	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	242	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	242	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	27	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	242	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	242	29	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	242	30	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	242	31	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	242	32	-4.2705	-4.2705	PROPN
ajeer-7579	243	1	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	2	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	3	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	4	breitung	breitung	VERB
ajeer-7579	243	5	t	t	PROPN
ajeer-7579	243	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	243	7	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	8	-2.8521	-2.8521	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	9	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	10	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	11	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	243	12	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	243	13	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	243	15	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	16	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	243	18	individual	individual	ADJ
ajeer-7579	243	19	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	20	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	21	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	243	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	244	1	i	i	PRON
ajeer-7579	244	2	m	m	VERB
ajeer-7579	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	244	4	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
ajeer-7579	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	244	6	shin	shin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	244	7	w	w	ADJ
ajeer-7579	244	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	244	9	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	244	10	-6.5348	-6.5348	NOUN
ajeer-7579	245	1	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	2	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	3	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	4	adf	adf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	245	5	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	245	6	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	245	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	245	8	square	square	ADJ
ajeer-7579	245	9	215.6248	215.6248	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	10	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	11	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	12	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	13	pp	pp	ADP
ajeer-7579	245	14	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ajeer-7579	245	15	chi	chi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	245	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	245	17	square	square	NOUN
ajeer-7579	245	18	286.5308	286.5308	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	19	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	20	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	21	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	245	22	null	null	ADJ
ajeer-7579	245	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	245	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	1	no	no	DET
ajeer-7579	246	2	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	3	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	5	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	6	having	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	246	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	246	8	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	9	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	10	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	11	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	246	12	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	246	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	15	hadri	hadri	PROPN
ajeer-7579	246	16	z	z	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	18	stat	stat	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	19	3.1278	3.1278	NUM
ajeer-7579	246	20	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	246	21	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	246	22	720	720	NUM
ajeer-7579	246	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	24	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	25	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	246	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	27	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	28	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	29	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	30	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	246	31	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	32	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	246	34	interest	interest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	36	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	246	37	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	38	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	40	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	41	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	246	44	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	45	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	47	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	246	48	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	49	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	50	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	246	51	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	52	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	53	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	54	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	246	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	246	56	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	246	57	econometric	econometric	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	58	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	59	would	would	AUX
ajeer-7579	246	60	yield	yield	VERB
ajeer-7579	246	61	statistically	statistically	ADV
ajeer-7579	246	62	valid	valid	ADJ
ajeer-7579	246	63	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	246	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	247	1	5	5	X
ajeer-7579	247	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	247	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	247	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	5	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	247	6	aim	aim	VERB
ajeer-7579	247	7	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	247	8	define	define	VERB
ajeer-7579	247	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	247	10	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	11	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	247	12	empirically	empirically	ADV
ajeer-7579	247	13	study	study	VERB
ajeer-7579	247	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	247	15	role	role	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	247	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	247	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	19	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	247	20	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
ajeer-7579	247	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	247	22	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	247	24	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	247	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	26	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	247	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	247	28	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	247	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	248	1	5.1	5.1	NUM
ajeer-7579	248	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	248	3	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	4	specification	specification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	248	6	reference	reference	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	7	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	8	looks	look	VERB
ajeer-7579	248	9	like	like	ADP
ajeer-7579	248	10	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	248	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	248	12	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡	PROPN
ajeer-7579	248	13	=	=	SYM
ajeer-7579	248	14	𝛼0	𝛼0	PROPN
ajeer-7579	248	15	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡−1	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡−1	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	16	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	248	17	𝛼1𝑆𝐶𝑂𝐿𝑖𝑡	𝛼1𝑆𝐶𝑂𝐿𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	18	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	248	19	𝛼2𝐺𝐷𝑃𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝛼2𝐺𝐷𝑃𝑅𝑖𝑡	VERB
ajeer-7579	248	20	+	+	X
ajeer-7579	248	21	𝛼3𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑡	𝛼3𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	22	+	+	NUM
ajeer-7579	248	23	𝛼4𝑂𝑃𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝛼4𝑂𝑃𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	24	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	248	25	𝛼5𝐼𝑄𝑖𝑡	𝛼5𝐼𝑄𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	248	26	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	248	27	𝛼6𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝛼6𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	249	2	𝜀𝑖𝑡	𝜀𝑖𝑡	VERB
ajeer-7579	249	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	4	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	249	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	6	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	8	hdiit	hdiit	PROPN
ajeer-7579	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	10	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	13	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	14	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	16	hdiit-1	hdiit-1	PROPN
ajeer-7579	249	17	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	18	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	249	19	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	22	past	past	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	24	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	25	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	27	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	249	28	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	29	makes	make	VERB
ajeer-7579	249	30	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	249	31	possible	possible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	32	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	249	33	measure	measure	VERB
ajeer-7579	249	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	35	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	38	past	past	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	39	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	40	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	41	present	present	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	42	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	44	scolit	scolit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	46	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	47	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	48	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	49	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	50	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	51	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	52	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	53	primary	primary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	55	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	249	57	higher	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	58	education	education	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	60	gdprit	gdprit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	62	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	63	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	64	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	65	rate	rate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	66	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	67	per	per	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	68	capita	capita	X
ajeer-7579	249	69	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	71	latitit	latitit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	72	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	73	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	74	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ajeer-7579	249	75	value	value	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	76	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	77	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	78	distance	distance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	79	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	80	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	81	equator	equator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	82	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	83	opnrit	opnrit	PROPN
ajeer-7579	249	84	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	249	85	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	249	86	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	87	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	88	how	how	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	249	89	measure	measure	VERB
ajeer-7579	249	90	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	91	degree	degree	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	92	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	93	integration	integration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	94	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	95	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	249	96	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	97	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	249	98	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	249	99	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	100	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	249	101	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	2	most	most	ADV
ajeer-7579	250	3	common	common	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	4	way	way	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	5	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	250	6	calculate	calculate	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	7	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	250	8	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	9	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	250	10	average	average	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	11	exports	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	13	imports	import	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	14	divided	divide	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	15	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	16	gdp	gdp	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	17	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	18	iqit	iqit	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	20	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	22	mean	mean	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	23	value	value	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	26	following	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	27	icrg	icrg	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	28	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	30	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	33	rule	rule	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	35	law	law	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	37	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	38	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	39	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	40	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	42	assumed	assume	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	43	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	250	44	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	45	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	250	46	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	47	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	48	interest	interest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	49	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	50	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	250	51	section	section	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	52	since	since	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	53	our	our	PRON
ajeer-7579	250	54	objective	objective	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	55	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	56	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	250	57	determine	determine	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	58	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	250	59	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	60	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	61	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	62	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	64	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	65	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	67	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	69	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	70	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	71	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	72	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	250	73	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	74	148	148	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	75	©	©	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	76	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	250	77	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	78	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	79	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	80	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	81	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	82	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	83	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	84	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	250	85	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	86	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	87	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	88	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	89	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	90	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	250	91	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	92	so	so	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	93	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	94	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	250	95	will	will	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	96	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	97	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	250	98	stimulating	stimulating	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	99	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	100	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	101	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	102	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	103	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	104	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	105	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	106	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	107	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	108	hence	hence	ADV
ajeer-7579	250	109	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	110	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	250	111	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	112	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	113	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	114	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	115	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	116	become	become	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	117	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	250	118	engine	engine	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	119	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	120	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	121	instead	instead	ADV
ajeer-7579	250	122	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	123	being	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	124	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	250	125	brake	brake	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	126	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	127	nrit	nrit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	128	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	129	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	250	130	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	131	measure	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	132	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	133	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	134	total	total	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	135	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	136	drawn	draw	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	137	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	138	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	139	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	140	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	141	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	142	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	143	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	250	144	sum	sum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	145	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	146	profits	profit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	147	derived	derive	VERB
ajeer-7579	250	148	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	250	149	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	150	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	151	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	152	gas	gas	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	153	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	154	coal	coal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	155	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	156	anthracite	anthracite	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	157	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	158	hard	hard	ADJ
ajeer-7579	250	159	coal	coal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	160	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	161	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	250	162	minerals	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	163	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	250	164	forests	forest	NOUN
ajeer-7579	250	165	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	251	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	251	2	objective	objective	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	3	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	251	4	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	251	5	study	study	VERB
ajeer-7579	251	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	251	7	links	link	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	251	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	10	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	251	11	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	251	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	251	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	251	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	251	17	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	251	18	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	19	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	251	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	251	21	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	251	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	251	24	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	251	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	252	1	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	252	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	252	3	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	252	4	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	252	5	add	add	VERB
ajeer-7579	252	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	252	7	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	252	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	10	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	252	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	252	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	14	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	252	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	16	nr*iq	nr*iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	252	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	252	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	252	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	252	21	new	new	ADJ
ajeer-7579	252	22	form	form	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	23	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	252	24	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	252	25	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	26	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	252	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	252	28	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡	PROPN
ajeer-7579	252	29	=	=	SYM
ajeer-7579	252	30	𝛼0	𝛼0	PROPN
ajeer-7579	252	31	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡−1	𝐻𝐷𝐼𝑖𝑡−1	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	32	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	33	𝛼1𝑆𝐶𝑂𝐿𝑖𝑡	𝛼1𝑆𝐶𝑂𝐿𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	34	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	35	𝛼2	𝛼2	PROPN
ajeer-7579	252	36	𝐺𝐷𝑃𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝐺𝐷𝑃𝑅𝑖𝑡	PROPN
ajeer-7579	252	37	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	38	𝛼3𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑡	𝛼3𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑡	ADJ
ajeer-7579	252	39	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	40	𝛼4𝑂𝑃𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝛼4𝑂𝑃𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	41	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	42	𝛼5𝐼𝑄𝑖𝑡	𝛼5𝐼𝑄𝑖𝑡	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	43	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	44	𝛼6𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	𝛼6𝑁𝑅𝑖𝑡	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	252	45	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	252	46	𝛼7(𝑁𝑅	𝛼7(𝑁𝑅	NOUN
ajeer-7579	252	47	∗	∗	X
ajeer-7579	252	48	𝐼𝑄	𝐼𝑄	PROPN
ajeer-7579	252	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	2	𝜀𝑖𝑡	𝜀𝑖𝑡	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	4	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	253	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	6	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	253	7	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	253	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	10	three	three	NUM
ajeer-7579	253	11	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	12	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	253	13	arise	arise	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	15	first	first	ADV
ajeer-7579	253	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	253	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	253	19	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	20	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	21	α6	α6	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	23	α7	α7	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	24	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	25	both	both	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	26	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	28	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	30	signs	sign	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	32	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	253	33	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	34	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	35	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	36	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	37	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	38	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	253	39	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	41	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	43	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	44	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	253	45	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	46	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	253	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	253	49	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	253	50	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	51	favors	favor	VERB
ajeer-7579	253	52	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	253	53	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	253	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	254	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ajeer-7579	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	254	3	if	if	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	254	4	α6	α6	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	5	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	254	6	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	254	8	α7	α7	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	254	10	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	254	12	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	254	13	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajeer-7579	254	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	254	15	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	254	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	17	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
ajeer-7579	254	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	254	19	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	254	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	254	22	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	254	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	254	25	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	254	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	27	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	254	28	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	254	29	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	254	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	254	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	32	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	254	33	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	254	34	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	254	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	255	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	255	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	255	3	last	last	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	4	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	255	6	if	if	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	255	7	α6	α6	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	8	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	255	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	255	11	α7	α7	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	12	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	255	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	255	15	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	255	16	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	255	17	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	18	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	255	19	record	record	VERB
ajeer-7579	255	20	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	255	21	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	255	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	25	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajeer-7579	255	26	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	255	27	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	29	could	could	AUX
ajeer-7579	255	30	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	255	31	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	255	32	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	33	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	34	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	255	35	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	255	36	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	255	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	256	1	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	256	2	determine	determine	VERB
ajeer-7579	256	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	256	4	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	256	6	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	256	7	proceed	proceed	VERB
ajeer-7579	256	8	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	256	9	derive	derive	VERB
ajeer-7579	256	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	256	11	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	256	12	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	256	13	nr	nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	256	15	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	256	16	obtain	obtain	VERB
ajeer-7579	256	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	256	18	following	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	256	19	equation	equation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	256	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	1	∂hdi	∂hdi	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	2	∂nr	∂nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	3	=	=	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	4	𝛼6	𝛼6	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	5	+	+	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	257	6	𝛼7	𝛼7	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	7	∗	∗	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	8	𝐼𝑄	𝐼𝑄	X
ajeer-7579	257	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	10	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	257	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	12	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	257	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	257	14	optimum	optimum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	16	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	257	17	obtain	obtain	VERB
ajeer-7579	257	18	∂hdi	∂hdi	ADP
ajeer-7579	257	19	∂nr	∂nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	20	=	=	SYM
ajeer-7579	257	21	0	0	NUM
ajeer-7579	257	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	23	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	257	24	implies	imply	VERB
ajeer-7579	257	25	𝐼𝑄	𝐼𝑄	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	26	=	=	SYM
ajeer-7579	257	27	−𝑎6	−𝑎6	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	28	𝑎7	𝑎7	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	30	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	257	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	32	finally	finally	ADV
ajeer-7579	257	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	257	35	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	257	36	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	257	37	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	38	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	257	39	as	as	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	257	40	follows	follow	VERB
ajeer-7579	257	41	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	42	𝐼𝑄	𝐼𝑄	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	43	𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑒𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑑	𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑒𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑙𝑑	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	44	=	=	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	45	−𝑎6	−𝑎6	PROPN
ajeer-7579	257	46	𝑎7	𝑎7	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	47	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	48	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	257	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	257	50	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	257	51	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	257	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	258	1	mean	mean	VERB
ajeer-7579	258	2	stand	stand	VERB
ajeer-7579	258	3	dev	dev	PROPN
ajeer-7579	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	259	1	min	min	PROPN
ajeer-7579	259	2	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	259	3	max	max	PROPN
ajeer-7579	259	4	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	260	1	skewness	skewness	PROPN
ajeer-7579	260	2	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
ajeer-7579	260	3	jarque	jarque	NOUN
ajeer-7579	260	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	260	5	bera	bera	NOUN
ajeer-7579	260	6	prob	prob	NOUN
ajeer-7579	260	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	261	1	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	261	2	0.6730	0.6730	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	3	0.158	0.158	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	4	0.241	0.241	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	5	0.952	0.952	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	6	-0.461	-0.461	ADP
ajeer-7579	261	7	5.237	5.237	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	8	8.631	8.631	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	9	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	10	scol	scol	VERB
ajeer-7579	261	11	100.646	100.646	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	12	16.056	16.056	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	13	34.888	34.888	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	14	165.326	165.326	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	15	-0.275	-0.275	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	16	4.601	4.601	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	17	5.048	5.048	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	18	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	19	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	261	20	4.247	4.247	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	21	8.0317	8.0317	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	22	-62.076	-62.076	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	23	149.973	149.973	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	24	-0.618	-0.618	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	25	2.149	2.149	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	26	3.604	3.604	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	27	0.001	0.001	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	28	latit	latit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	29	3.641	3.641	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	30	24.415	24.415	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	31	0.0111	0.0111	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	32	220.407	220.407	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	33	-0.348	-0.348	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	34	3.069	3.069	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	35	3.317	3.317	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	36	0.001	0.001	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	37	opnr	opnr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	38	71.033	71.033	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	39	36.461	36.461	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	40	0.0209	0.0209	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	41	220.407	220.407	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	42	-0.183	-0.183	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	261	43	1.627	1.627	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	44	2.174	2.174	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	45	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	46	iq	iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	47	0.532	0.532	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	48	0.221	0.221	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	49	0.160	0.160	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	50	0.975	0.975	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	51	-0.627	-0.627	PROPN
ajeer-7579	261	52	1.031	1.031	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	53	4.375	4.375	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	54	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	55	nr	nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	261	56	19.030	19.030	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	57	18.362	18.362	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	58	0.107	0.107	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	59	92.018	92.018	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	60	-0.319	-0.319	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	261	61	2.018	2.018	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	62	5.162	5.162	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	63	0.000	0.000	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	64	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	261	65	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	66	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	261	67	represents	represent	VERB
ajeer-7579	261	68	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	261	69	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	261	70	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	261	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	262	1	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	262	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	262	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ajeer-7579	262	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	262	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	262	6	skewness	skewness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	262	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ajeer-7579	262	8	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	262	9	close	close	ADJ
ajeer-7579	262	10	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	262	11	0	0	NUM
ajeer-7579	262	12	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	262	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	262	14	majority	majority	NOUN
ajeer-7579	262	15	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	262	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	262	17	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	262	18	both	both	DET
ajeer-7579	262	19	samples	sample	NOUN
ajeer-7579	262	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	263	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ajeer-7579	263	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	263	3	jarque	jarque	NOUN
ajeer-7579	263	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	263	5	bera	bera	NOUN
ajeer-7579	263	6	statistic	statistic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	263	8	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	263	9	can	can	AUX
ajeer-7579	263	10	accept	accept	VERB
ajeer-7579	263	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	263	12	normality	normality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	263	13	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	263	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	263	15	residuals	residual	NOUN
ajeer-7579	263	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	264	1	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	264	2	5	5	NUM
ajeer-7579	264	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	264	4	variable	variable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	264	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	264	6	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ajeer-7579	264	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	265	1	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	2	scol	scol	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	3	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	4	latit	latit	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	5	opnr	opnr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	6	iq	iq	INTJ
ajeer-7579	265	7	nr	nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	8	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	9	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	10	scol	scol	VERB
ajeer-7579	265	11	0.402	0.402	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	12	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	13	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	14	-0.162	-0.162	X
ajeer-7579	265	15	-0.161	-0.161	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	16	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	17	latit	latit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	18	0.045	0.045	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	19	-0.012	-0.012	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	20	0.025	0.025	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	21	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	22	opnr	opnr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	23	0.160	0.160	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	24	0.135	0.135	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	25	0.008	0.008	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	26	0.418	0.418	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	27	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	28	iq	iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	29	0.713	0.713	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	30	0.201	0.201	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	31	-0.091	-0.091	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	32	0.055	0.055	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	33	0.030	0.030	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	34	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	35	nr	nr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	36	-0.376	-0.376	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	37	-0.032	-0.032	ADP
ajeer-7579	265	38	0.248	0.248	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	39	-0.049	-0.049	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	40	0.281	0.281	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	41	-0.312	-0.312	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	42	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	43	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	265	44	notice	notice	VERB
ajeer-7579	265	45	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	265	46	strong	strong	ADJ
ajeer-7579	265	47	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	48	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	265	49	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	265	50	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	265	52	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	265	53	human	human	ADJ
ajeer-7579	265	54	development	development	PROPN
ajeer-7579	265	55	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	265	57	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	265	58	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	265	59	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajeer-7579	265	60	0.713	0.713	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	265	62	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	265	63	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	265	64	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	265	65	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	66	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	67	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	265	68	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajeer-7579	265	69	correlated	correlate	VERB
ajeer-7579	265	70	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	265	71	human	human	ADJ
ajeer-7579	265	72	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	73	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	265	74	see	see	VERB
ajeer-7579	265	75	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	265	76	5	5	NUM
ajeer-7579	265	77	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	265	78	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	266	1	6	6	X
ajeer-7579	266	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	266	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	266	4	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	5	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	6	relying	rely	VERB
ajeer-7579	266	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	9	technique	technique	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	11	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	266	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	14	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	15	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	17	different	different	ADJ
ajeer-7579	266	18	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	20	our	our	PRON
ajeer-7579	266	21	model	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	266	23	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	266	24	arrive	arrive	VERB
ajeer-7579	266	25	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	26	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	27	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	29	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	30	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	31	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ajeer-7579	266	32	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	266	33	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	266	34	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	266	35	6	6	NUM
ajeer-7579	266	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	267	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	267	2	first	first	ADJ
ajeer-7579	267	3	column	column	NOUN
ajeer-7579	267	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajeer-7579	267	5	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajeer-7579	267	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	267	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	267	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ajeer-7579	267	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	267	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	267	11	hdi	hdi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	267	12	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	267	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	267	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	267	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	267	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	267	17	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	267	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	267	19	exception	exception	NOUN
ajeer-7579	267	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	267	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	267	22	variable	variable	PROPN
ajeer-7579	267	23	nr	nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	267	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	267	25	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	267	26	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	267	27	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	267	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	267	29	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	267	30	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	267	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	268	1	according	accord	VERB
ajeer-7579	268	2	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	268	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	268	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	268	7	several	several	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	9	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	268	10	shown	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	268	11	that	that	DET
ajeer-7579	268	12	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	13	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	268	15	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	268	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	268	17	absence	absence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	268	19	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	20	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	21	describing	describe	VERB
ajeer-7579	268	22	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	268	23	internal	internal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	24	environment	environment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	25	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	268	26	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	268	28	have	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	268	29	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	268	30	equivocal	equivocal	ADJ
ajeer-7579	268	31	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	32	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	268	33	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	268	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	269	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	269	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	269	3	second	second	ADJ
ajeer-7579	269	4	column	column	NOUN
ajeer-7579	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	269	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	269	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	269	8	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	269	9	nr	nr	PROPN
ajeer-7579	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	269	11	nr*iq	nr*iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	269	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	269	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	269	14	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	269	15	examined	examine	VERB
ajeer-7579	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	270	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	270	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	270	3	show	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	270	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	270	5	nr	nr	PRON
ajeer-7579	270	6	has	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	270	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	270	8	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	270	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	270	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	270	11	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	271	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ajeer-7579	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	271	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	271	4	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	271	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	271	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	8	term	term	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	271	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	271	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	271	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	271	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	271	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajeer-7579	271	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	271	16	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	271	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	271	19	nr	nr	PRON
ajeer-7579	271	20	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	271	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	271	22	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	23	depends	depend	VERB
ajeer-7579	271	24	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	271	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	271	26	variable	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	27	associated	associate	VERB
ajeer-7579	271	28	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	271	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	271	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	271	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	272	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	272	2	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	272	3	implies	imply	VERB
ajeer-7579	272	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	272	5	there	there	PRON
ajeer-7579	272	6	is	be	VERB
ajeer-7579	272	7	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	272	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	272	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	272	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	272	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	272	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	272	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajeer-7579	272	14	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	272	15	nr	nr	PRON
ajeer-7579	272	16	promotes	promote	VERB
ajeer-7579	272	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	272	18	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	272	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	273	1	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	273	2	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajeer-7579	273	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	273	4	certain	certain	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	6	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	273	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	273	8	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	273	10	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	273	11	proceed	proceed	VERB
ajeer-7579	273	12	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	273	13	expand	expand	VERB
ajeer-7579	273	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	273	15	list	list	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	273	17	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	18	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	273	20	adding	add	VERB
ajeer-7579	273	21	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	22	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	23	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	273	24	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	273	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajeer-7579	273	26	correlated	correlate	VERB
ajeer-7579	273	27	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	273	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	29	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	273	31	namely	namely	ADV
ajeer-7579	273	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	273	33	gini	gini	PROPN
ajeer-7579	273	34	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	273	36	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	37	direct	direct	ADJ
ajeer-7579	273	38	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	273	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	274	1	these	these	DET
ajeer-7579	274	2	two	two	NUM
ajeer-7579	274	3	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	274	4	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	274	5	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	274	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	274	7	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	274	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	274	9	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	274	11	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	274	12	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajeer-7579	274	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	274	14	they	they	PRON
ajeer-7579	274	15	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	274	16	closely	closely	ADV
ajeer-7579	274	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajeer-7579	274	18	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	274	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	274	20	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	274	21	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	274	22	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	274	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	3	alesina	alesina	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	5	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	7	1994	1994	NUM
ajeer-7579	275	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	10	adelman	adelman	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	12	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	14	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	275	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	16	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	275	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	18	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	275	19	gini	gini	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	20	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	21	as	as	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	22	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	275	23	measure	measure	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	25	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	26	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	27	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	28	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	275	29	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	30	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	275	31	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	275	32	major	major	ADJ
ajeer-7579	275	33	determinant	determinant	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	34	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	35	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	275	36	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	37	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	38	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	40	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajeer-7579	275	41	aitken	aitken	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	43	hanson	hanson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	46	harrison	harrison	PROPN
ajeer-7579	275	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	48	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	275	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	50	prove	prove	VERB
ajeer-7579	275	51	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	275	52	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	53	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	275	54	important	important	ADJ
ajeer-7579	275	55	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	56	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	58	especially	especially	ADV
ajeer-7579	275	59	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	60	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	275	61	context	context	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	62	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	63	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	275	64	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	65	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	275	67	hence	hence	ADV
ajeer-7579	275	68	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	275	69	attraction	attraction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	70	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	71	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	72	specialized	specialize	VERB
ajeer-7579	275	73	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	74	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	275	75	field	field	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	76	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	275	77	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	78	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	275	79	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	275	80	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	275	81	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	276	1	column	column	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	276	3	3	3	X
ajeer-7579	276	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	276	5	transcribes	transcribe	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	276	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	8	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	9	after	after	ADP
ajeer-7579	276	10	adding	add	VERB
ajeer-7579	276	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	276	12	control	control	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	13	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	276	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	277	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	277	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	7	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	9	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	11	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	12	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	13	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	14	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	277	15	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	16	149	149	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	17	©	©	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	18	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	277	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	277	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	277	21	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	25	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	26	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	28	group	group	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	29	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	277	30	gini	gini	PROPN
ajeer-7579	277	31	index	index	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	32	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	277	33	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	277	35	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	36	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	277	37	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	38	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	39	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	277	40	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ajeer-7579	277	41	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	277	42	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	277	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	278	1	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	278	2	result	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	3	has	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	278	4	been	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	278	5	explained	explain	VERB
ajeer-7579	278	6	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ajeer-7579	278	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	278	8	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	278	9	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajeer-7579	278	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	278	11	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	278	13	human	human	ADJ
ajeer-7579	278	14	capital	capital	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	278	16	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	18	compromises	compromise	VERB
ajeer-7579	278	19	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	278	20	educational	educational	ADJ
ajeer-7579	278	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	22	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	278	23	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ajeer-7579	278	24	populations	population	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	278	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajeer-7579	278	27	slowing	slow	VERB
ajeer-7579	278	28	down	down	ADP
ajeer-7579	278	29	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	278	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	278	32	skill	skill	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	33	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	278	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	279	1	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	279	2	regard	regard	NOUN
ajeer-7579	279	3	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	279	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	279	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	279	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	279	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	279	8	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	279	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	279	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	279	12	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	279	13	show	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	279	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	279	15	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	279	16	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	279	17	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	279	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	279	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	279	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	280	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	280	3	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	280	4	increase	increase	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	280	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	280	8	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	280	9	point	point	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	10	would	would	AUX
ajeer-7579	280	11	produce	produce	VERB
ajeer-7579	280	12	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	280	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	14	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	280	15	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	280	16	hdi	hdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	17	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	280	18	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajeer-7579	280	19	0.7	0.7	NUM
ajeer-7579	280	20	points	point	NOUN
ajeer-7579	280	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	281	1	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	281	2	should	should	AUX
ajeer-7579	281	3	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	281	4	noted	note	VERB
ajeer-7579	281	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	281	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	281	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	281	8	considered	consider	VERB
ajeer-7579	281	9	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	281	10	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	281	11	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajeer-7579	281	12	pertains	pertain	VERB
ajeer-7579	281	13	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	281	14	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	281	15	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	281	16	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	281	17	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	281	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	281	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	1	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	282	2	note	note	VERB
ajeer-7579	282	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	282	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	282	5	values	value	NOUN
ajeer-7579	282	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	282	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	282	8	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
ajeer-7579	282	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	282	10	columns	column	NOUN
ajeer-7579	282	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	12	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	282	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	16	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	282	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	282	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	21	4	4	X
ajeer-7579	282	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	282	23	show	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	282	24	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	282	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	282	26	average	average	ADJ
ajeer-7579	282	27	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	282	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	282	29	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	282	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	282	31	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	282	32	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	282	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	283	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	283	3	any	any	DET
ajeer-7579	283	4	country	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	283	5	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	283	6	wishes	wish	VERB
ajeer-7579	283	7	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	283	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajeer-7579	283	9	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	283	10	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	283	11	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	283	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	283	13	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	283	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	283	15	must	must	AUX
ajeer-7579	283	16	reach	reach	VERB
ajeer-7579	283	17	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	283	18	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	283	19	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	283	20	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	283	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	283	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	283	23	higher	high	ADJ
ajeer-7579	283	24	than	than	ADP
ajeer-7579	283	25	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	284	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ajeer-7579	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	284	3	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	284	4	cases	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	284	5	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	284	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	284	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	284	8	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ajeer-7579	284	9	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	284	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	284	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	284	13	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	284	14	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	284	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	284	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	284	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	284	18	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	284	19	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	284	20	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	284	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	285	1	however	however	ADV
ajeer-7579	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	285	3	below	below	ADP
ajeer-7579	285	4	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	285	5	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	285	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	285	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	285	9	becomes	become	VERB
ajeer-7579	285	10	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	285	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	286	1	table	table	NOUN
ajeer-7579	286	2	6	6	NUM
ajeer-7579	286	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	286	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	286	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	286	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	286	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	286	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	286	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	286	10	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajeer-7579	286	11	system	system	NOUN
ajeer-7579	286	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	1	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	2	2	2	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	3	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	4	4	4	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	5	hdi	hdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	287	6	0.857	0.857	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	7	*	*	SYM
ajeer-7579	287	8	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	10	32.62	32.62	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	12	0.851	0.851	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	13	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	14	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	15	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	17	30.66	30.66	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	19	0.834	0.834	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	20	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	21	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	22	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	24	28.56	28.56	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	26	1.024	1.024	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	27	*	*	NOUN
ajeer-7579	287	28	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	30	40.25	40.25	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	287	32	scol	scol	VERB
ajeer-7579	287	33	0.128	0.128	NUM
ajeer-7579	287	34	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	288	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	289	2	0.79	0.79	NUM
ajeer-7579	289	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	289	4	0.124	0.124	NUM
ajeer-7579	290	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	290	2	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	3	0.88	0.88	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	5	0.119	0.119	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	6	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	7	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	9	1.26	1.26	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	11	0.125	0.125	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	12	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	13	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	14	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	16	1.29	1.29	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	18	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	291	19	0.198	0.198	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	20	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	21	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	22	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	24	1.92	1.92	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	291	26	0.187	0.187	NUM
ajeer-7579	291	27	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	3	1.90	1.90	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	5	0.175	0.175	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	6	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	8	1.74	1.74	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	10	0.217	0.217	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	11	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	12	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	14	2.37	2.37	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	16	latit	latit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	292	17	0.260	0.260	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	18	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	19	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	21	0.77	0.77	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	23	0.254	0.254	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	24	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	26	0.65	0.65	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	28	0.321	0.321	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	29	*	*	NOUN
ajeer-7579	292	30	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	32	1.18	1.18	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	34	0.208	0.208	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	35	*	*	SYM
ajeer-7579	292	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	37	0.62	0.62	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	39	opnr	opnr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	292	40	0.212	0.212	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	41	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	43	0.84	0.84	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	45	0.215	0.215	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	46	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	47	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	49	0.91	0.91	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	51	0.248	0.248	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	53	1.12	1.12	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	55	0.261	0.261	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	56	*	*	SYM
ajeer-7579	292	57	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	58	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	59	1.86	1.86	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	60	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	61	iq	iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	292	62	0.293	0.293	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	63	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	64	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	65	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	66	0.17	0.17	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	67	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	68	0.281	0.281	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	69	*	*	SYM
ajeer-7579	292	70	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	71	0.19	0.19	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	72	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	292	73	0.291	0.291	NUM
ajeer-7579	292	74	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	293	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	2	0.84	0.84	NUM
ajeer-7579	294	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	4	1.204	1.204	NUM
ajeer-7579	294	5	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	6	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	7	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	294	9	1.36	1.36	NUM
ajeer-7579	294	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	295	1	nr	nr	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	1	-0.466	-0.466	PROPN
ajeer-7579	296	2	*	*	PROPN
ajeer-7579	296	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	4	-4.60	-4.60	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	6	-0.552	-0.552	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	7	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	8	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	9	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	11	-4.82	-4.82	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	13	-0.563	-0.563	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	14	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	15	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	16	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	18	-4.51	-4.51	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	20	-0.624	-0.624	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	21	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	22	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	23	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	25	2.84	2.84	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	27	nr*iq	nr*iq	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	28	0.076	0.076	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	29	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	30	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	31	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	33	1.35	1.35	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	35	0.053	0.053	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	36	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	37	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	38	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	40	1.22	1.22	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	42	0.084	0.084	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	43	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	44	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	45	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	47	1.64	1.64	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	49	gini	gini	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	50	-0.657	-0.657	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	51	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	52	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	54	-0.11	-0.11	X
ajeer-7579	296	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	56	-0.672	-0.672	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	57	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	58	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	59	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	61	-0.13	-0.13	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	63	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	64	0.724	0.724	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	65	*	*	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	66	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	68	0.42	0.42	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	69	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	70	cons	con	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	71	0.072	0.072	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	72	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	73	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	74	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	75	3.16	3.16	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	76	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	77	0.084	0.084	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	78	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	79	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	80	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	81	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	82	3.21	3.21	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	83	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	84	0.094	0.094	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	85	*	*	SYM
ajeer-7579	296	86	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	87	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	88	3.35	3.35	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	89	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	90	0.097	0.097	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	91	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	92	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	93	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	94	3.41	3.41	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	95	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	96	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	97	7.26	7.26	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	98	10.62	10.62	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	99	7.42	7.42	NUM
ajeer-7579	296	100	note	note	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	101	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	102	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	296	103	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	104	are	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	296	105	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajeer-7579	296	106	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	296	107	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ajeer-7579	296	108	values	value	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	109	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	296	110	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	296	111	student	student	NOUN
ajeer-7579	296	112	's	's	PART
ajeer-7579	296	113	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	114	t	t	PROPN
ajeer-7579	296	115	"	"	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	296	116	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	297	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	297	2	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	297	3	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	297	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	297	5	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	297	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	297	7	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	297	8	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	297	9	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	297	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	298	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	298	2	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	298	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	298	4	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	298	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	298	6	5	5	NUM
ajeer-7579	298	7	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	298	8	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	298	9	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	298	10	*	*	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	298	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	298	12	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	298	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	298	14	10	10	NUM
ajeer-7579	298	15	%	%	NOUN
ajeer-7579	298	16	level	level	NOUN
ajeer-7579	298	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	299	1	7	7	X
ajeer-7579	299	2	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	299	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
ajeer-7579	299	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	299	5	assertion	assertion	NOUN
ajeer-7579	299	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	299	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	299	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	299	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	299	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	299	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	299	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	299	13	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	299	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	299	15	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	299	16	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	299	17	negative	negative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	299	18	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	299	19	either	either	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	299	20	false	false	ADJ
ajeer-7579	299	21	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	299	22	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
ajeer-7579	299	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	300	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	300	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	300	3	'	'	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	300	4	why	why	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	300	5	nations	nation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	300	6	fail	fail	VERB
ajeer-7579	300	7	'	'	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	300	8	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	300	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	300	10	what	what	PRON
ajeer-7579	300	11	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ajeer-7579	300	12	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	300	13	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	300	14	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	300	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	300	16	performance	performance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	300	17	prior	prior	ADV
ajeer-7579	300	18	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	300	19	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	300	20	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ajeer-7579	300	21	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ajeer-7579	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	301	1	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	301	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	301	3	other	other	ADJ
ajeer-7579	301	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajeer-7579	301	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	301	6	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	301	7	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	301	8	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	301	9	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajeer-7579	301	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	301	11	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
ajeer-7579	301	12	had	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	301	13	mediocre	mediocre	ADJ
ajeer-7579	301	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	301	15	before	before	ADP
ajeer-7579	301	16	1977	1977	NUM
ajeer-7579	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	302	1	australia	australia	PROPN
ajeer-7579	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	302	3	chile	chile	PROPN
ajeer-7579	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	302	5	norway	norway	PROPN
ajeer-7579	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	302	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	302	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	302	9	united	united	PROPN
ajeer-7579	302	10	states	states	PROPN
ajeer-7579	302	11	all	all	PRON
ajeer-7579	302	12	had	have	VERB
ajeer-7579	302	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajeer-7579	302	14	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	302	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	302	16	at	at	ADP
ajeer-7579	302	17	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	302	18	time	time	NOUN
ajeer-7579	302	19	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	302	20	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	302	21	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ajeer-7579	302	22	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	302	23	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	302	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	302	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	303	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	303	3	through	through	ADP
ajeer-7579	303	4	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	303	5	article	article	NOUN
ajeer-7579	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	303	7	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	303	8	have	have	AUX
ajeer-7579	303	9	shown	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	303	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	303	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	303	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	303	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	303	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	303	15	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	303	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	303	17	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	303	18	conditioned	condition	VERB
ajeer-7579	303	19	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	303	20	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	303	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	303	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	303	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	304	1	we	we	PRON
ajeer-7579	304	2	also	also	ADV
ajeer-7579	304	3	present	present	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	4	decisive	decisive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	304	5	clarifications	clarification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	6	that	that	PRON
ajeer-7579	304	7	could	could	AUX
ajeer-7579	304	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	9	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	304	10	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	11	found	find	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	304	14	precursor	precursor	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	15	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	16	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	17	this	this	DET
ajeer-7579	304	18	subject	subject	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	304	20	thus	thus	ADV
ajeer-7579	304	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	304	22	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	23	found	find	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	24	confirm	confirm	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	25	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	304	26	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	27	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	28	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	304	29	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	304	30	literature	literature	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	31	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	304	32	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	33	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	304	34	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	304	35	enough	enough	ADJ
ajeer-7579	304	36	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	37	continue	continue	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	38	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	304	39	suffer	suffer	VERB
ajeer-7579	304	40	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	41	problems	problem	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	42	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	43	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	44	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	304	45	their	their	PRON
ajeer-7579	304	46	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	47	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	304	48	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	304	49	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	304	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	305	1	this	this	PRON
ajeer-7579	305	2	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	305	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajeer-7579	305	4	due	due	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	5	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	305	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	305	7	fragility	fragility	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	305	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	305	11	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	305	12	good	good	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	15	could	could	AUX
ajeer-7579	305	16	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	305	17	used	use	VERB
ajeer-7579	305	18	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	305	19	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajeer-7579	305	20	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	305	21	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	305	22	positive	positive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	23	externalities	externality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	24	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	305	25	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	26	rents	rent	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	305	28	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	305	29	escape	escape	VERB
ajeer-7579	305	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	305	31	vicious	vicious	ADJ
ajeer-7579	305	32	circle	circle	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	33	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	305	34	underdevelopment	underdevelopment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	305	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	306	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	306	2	classic	classic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	306	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	306	5	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	306	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	306	8	human	human	ADJ
ajeer-7579	306	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	10	was	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	306	11	studied	study	VERB
ajeer-7579	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	306	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	306	14	taking	take	VERB
ajeer-7579	306	15	into	into	ADP
ajeer-7579	306	16	account	account	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	17	its	its	PRON
ajeer-7579	306	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	19	with	with	ADP
ajeer-7579	306	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	306	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	306	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	307	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	307	2	results	result	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	3	show	show	VERB
ajeer-7579	307	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	307	5	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	307	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	7	positively	positively	ADV
ajeer-7579	307	8	affect	affect	VERB
ajeer-7579	307	9	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	10	provided	provide	VERB
ajeer-7579	307	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	307	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	13	first	first	ADV
ajeer-7579	307	14	display	display	VERB
ajeer-7579	307	15	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	307	16	certain	certain	ADJ
ajeer-7579	307	17	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	18	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	307	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	307	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	307	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	307	22	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	307	23	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	307	24	around	around	ADP
ajeer-7579	307	25	8.43	8.43	NUM
ajeer-7579	307	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	308	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	308	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	6	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	9	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	308	10	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	308	11	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	308	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajeer-7579	308	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	308	15	it	it	PRON
ajeer-7579	308	16	depends	depend	VERB
ajeer-7579	308	17	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	18	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	308	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	20	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	21	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	25	which	which	PRON
ajeer-7579	308	26	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	27	could	could	AUX
ajeer-7579	308	28	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajeer-7579	308	29	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	30	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	308	31	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	32	resulting	result	VERB
ajeer-7579	308	33	from	from	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	34	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	308	35	flow	flow	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	36	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	308	37	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	308	38	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	308	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajeer-7579	309	2	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	6	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	10	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	309	11	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	309	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	16	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	309	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	309	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	310	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	310	2	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	310	3	origins	origin	NOUN
ajeer-7579	310	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	310	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	310	6	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	310	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	310	8	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	310	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	310	10	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	310	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	1	american	american	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	2	economic	economic	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	3	review	review	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	5	91(5	91(5	NUM
ajeer-7579	311	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	8	1369–1401	1369–1401	NUM
ajeer-7579	311	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	10	adelman	adelman	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	12	i.	i.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	311	15	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	311	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	19	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	311	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	311	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	312	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	312	2	role	role	NOUN
ajeer-7579	312	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	312	4	income	income	NOUN
ajeer-7579	312	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	312	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	312	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	312	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	312	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	313	1	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	313	2	development	development	PROPN
ajeer-7579	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	313	4	30(4	30(4	NUM
ajeer-7579	313	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	313	7	643	643	NUM
ajeer-7579	313	8	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	313	9	658	658	NUM
ajeer-7579	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	1	aitken	aitken	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	6	hanson	hanson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	314	12	harrison	harrison	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	314	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	17	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	314	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	314	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	315	1	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
ajeer-7579	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	315	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajeer-7579	315	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	315	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	315	7	export	export	NOUN
ajeer-7579	315	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ajeer-7579	315	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	316	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	316	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	316	3	international	international	ADJ
ajeer-7579	316	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	316	6	65(1	65(1	NOUN
ajeer-7579	316	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	316	9	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	316	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	316	11	25	25	NUM
ajeer-7579	316	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	1	arellano	arellano	PROPN
ajeer-7579	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	317	6	bond	bond	PROPN
ajeer-7579	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	317	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	10	1991	1991	NUM
ajeer-7579	317	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	317	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	318	1	some	some	DET
ajeer-7579	318	2	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	318	4	specification	specification	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	5	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	318	6	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	7	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	318	9	monte	monte	PROPN
ajeer-7579	318	10	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ajeer-7579	318	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	318	13	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	318	14	application	application	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	15	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	318	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	17	equations	equation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	318	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	319	1	review	review	NOUN
ajeer-7579	319	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	319	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	319	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	319	6	58(2	58(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	319	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	319	9	277	277	NUM
ajeer-7579	319	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	319	11	297	297	NUM
ajeer-7579	319	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2297968	https://doi.org/10.2307/2297968	NUM
ajeer-7579	320	2	alesina	alesina	PROPN
ajeer-7579	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	320	7	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
ajeer-7579	320	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	320	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	11	1994	1994	NUM
ajeer-7579	320	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	320	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	321	1	distributive	distributive	ADJ
ajeer-7579	321	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	321	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	321	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	321	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	321	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	322	1	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
ajeer-7579	322	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	322	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	322	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	322	6	109(2	109(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	322	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	322	9	465	465	NUM
ajeer-7579	322	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	322	11	490	490	NUM
ajeer-7579	322	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	323	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470	ADJ
ajeer-7579	323	2	baltagi	baltagi	NOUN
ajeer-7579	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	323	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	323	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	323	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	323	7	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	323	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	323	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	324	1	econometric	econometric	ADJ
ajeer-7579	324	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	324	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	324	4	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	324	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	324	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	324	7	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ajeer-7579	324	8	ed	ed	NOUN
ajeer-7579	324	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	324	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	324	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	325	1	london	london	PROPN
ajeer-7579	325	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	325	3	john	john	PROPN
ajeer-7579	325	4	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ajeer-7579	325	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	325	6	sons	son	NOUN
ajeer-7579	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	1	blundell	blundell	PROPN
ajeer-7579	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	326	6	bond	bond	PROPN
ajeer-7579	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	326	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	10	1998	1998	NUM
ajeer-7579	326	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	327	1	initial	initial	ADJ
ajeer-7579	327	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajeer-7579	327	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	327	4	moment	moment	VERB
ajeer-7579	327	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ajeer-7579	327	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	327	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	327	8	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	327	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	327	10	models	model	NOUN
ajeer-7579	327	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	328	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	328	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	328	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	328	5	87(1	87(1	NUM
ajeer-7579	328	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	328	8	115143	115143	NUM
ajeer-7579	328	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	329	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(98)00009-8	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(98)00009-8	PROPN
ajeer-7579	329	2	bourbonnais	bourbonnais	PROPN
ajeer-7579	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	329	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	329	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	329	6	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	329	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	329	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	330	1	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	330	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	330	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	330	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	330	5	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	330	6	use	use	NOUN
ajeer-7579	330	7	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	330	8	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	330	9	variables	variable	NOUN
ajeer-7579	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	331	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	331	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	331	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	331	4	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	331	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	332	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	332	2	new	new	PROPN
ajeer-7579	332	3	york	york	PROPN
ajeer-7579	332	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	332	5	pp	pp	ADJ
ajeer-7579	332	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	332	7	115140	115140	NUM
ajeer-7579	332	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	332	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	1	springer	springer	NOUN
ajeer-7579	333	2	clague	clague	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	6	keefer	keefer	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	10	knack	knack	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	333	15	olson	olson	PROPN
ajeer-7579	333	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	333	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	19	1995	1995	NUM
ajeer-7579	333	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	333	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	334	1	property	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	334	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	334	3	contract	contract	NOUN
ajeer-7579	334	4	rights	right	NOUN
ajeer-7579	334	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	334	6	autocracies	autocracy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	334	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	334	8	democracies	democracy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	334	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	335	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	335	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	335	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	335	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	335	6	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	335	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	335	9	243–276	243–276	NUM
ajeer-7579	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	1	collier	collier	NOUN
ajeer-7579	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	336	6	hoeffler	hoeffler	PROPN
ajeer-7579	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	336	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	10	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	336	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	336	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	337	1	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	337	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	337	3	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ajeer-7579	337	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	337	5	civil	civil	ADJ
ajeer-7579	337	6	war	war	NOUN
ajeer-7579	337	7	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	337	8	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	338	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	338	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	338	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ajeer-7579	338	4	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	338	6	44(4	44(4	NOUN
ajeer-7579	338	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	338	9	13	13	NUM
ajeer-7579	338	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	338	11	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	338	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	339	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002700044004002	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002700044004002	NOUN
ajeer-7579	339	2	gelb	gelb	NOUN
ajeer-7579	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	339	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	339	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	339	7	gray	gray	ADJ
ajeer-7579	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	339	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	339	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	339	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	339	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	339	13	associates	associates	PROPN
ajeer-7579	339	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	340	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	340	2	1988	1988	NUM
ajeer-7579	340	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	340	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	341	1	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	341	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	341	3	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	341	4	macroeconomy	macroeconomy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	341	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	341	6	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	341	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	341	8	overview	overview	NOUN
ajeer-7579	341	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	341	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	341	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	341	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	342	1	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	342	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	342	3	discussion	discussion	PROPN
ajeer-7579	342	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	342	5	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	342	6	.	.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	342	7	28	28	NUM
ajeer-7579	342	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	343	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2297968	https://doi.org/10.2307/2297968	X
ajeer-7579	344	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470	ADV
ajeer-7579	344	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(98)00009-8	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(98)00009-8	X
ajeer-7579	344	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002700044004002	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002700044004002	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	4	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	344	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	344	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	344	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	344	10	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	12	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	14	12(2	12(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	15	):	):	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	16	142	142	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	17	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	344	18	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	19	150	150	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	20	©	©	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	22	by	by	ADP
ajeer-7579	344	23	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	344	24	authors	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	25	;	;	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	27	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	344	28	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	29	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	30	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	31	group	group	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	32	gylfason	gylfason	NOUN
ajeer-7579	344	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	34	t.	t.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	344	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	36	2001	2001	NUM
ajeer-7579	344	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	344	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	345	1	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	345	2	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	345	4	education	education	NOUN
ajeer-7579	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	345	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	345	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	345	8	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	345	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	346	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	346	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	346	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	346	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	346	6	34(4	34(4	NUM
ajeer-7579	346	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	346	9	837	837	NUM
ajeer-7579	346	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	346	11	864	864	NUM
ajeer-7579	346	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	347	1	humphreys	humphreys	PROPN
ajeer-7579	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	347	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	347	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	347	5	2007	2007	NUM
ajeer-7579	347	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	347	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	348	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	348	2	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	348	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	348	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	348	5	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	348	6	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	348	7	funds	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	348	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	349	2	p.	p.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	349	3	collier	collier	PROPN
ajeer-7579	349	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	349	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	349	6	venables	venables	PROPN
ajeer-7579	349	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ajeer-7579	349	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	12	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	349	13	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	349	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	349	15	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	349	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	349	17	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	349	18	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	349	19	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	349	20	?	?	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	350	1	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	350	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	350	3	pp	pp	ADJ
ajeer-7579	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	350	5	118–137	118–137	NUM
ajeer-7579	350	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	5	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	6	university	university	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	7	press	press	NOUN
ajeer-7579	351	8	i	i	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	9	m	m	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	14	pesaran	pesaran	VERB
ajeer-7579	351	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	16	m.	m.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	17	h.	h.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	19	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	351	20	shin	shin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	22	y.	y.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	351	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	24	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	351	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	351	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	352	1	testing	test	VERB
ajeer-7579	352	2	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	352	3	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	352	4	roots	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	352	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	352	6	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ajeer-7579	352	7	panels	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	353	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	353	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	353	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	353	5	115(1	115(1	NUM
ajeer-7579	353	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	353	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	353	8	53	53	NUM
ajeer-7579	353	9	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	353	10	74	74	NUM
ajeer-7579	353	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	354	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(03)00092-7	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(03)00092-7	PROPN
ajeer-7579	354	2	international	international	ADJ
ajeer-7579	354	3	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajeer-7579	354	4	fund	fund	NOUN
ajeer-7579	354	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	354	6	imf	imf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	354	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	354	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	355	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	355	2	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	355	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	356	1	republic	republic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	356	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	356	3	central	central	PROPN
ajeer-7579	356	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	356	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	356	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	356	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	356	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	356	9	structural	structural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	356	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajeer-7579	356	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	357	1	imf	imf	PROPN
ajeer-7579	357	2	country	country	PROPN
ajeer-7579	357	3	report	report	VERB
ajeer-7579	357	4	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	357	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	358	1	04/155	04/155	PROPN
ajeer-7579	358	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	359	1	karl	karl	PROPN
ajeer-7579	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	359	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	359	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	359	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	359	6	2007	2007	NUM
ajeer-7579	359	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	360	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	360	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	360	4	plenty	plenty	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	360	6	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	7	booms	boom	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	360	9	petro	petro	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	360	11	state	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	360	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	361	1	usa	usa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	361	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	361	3	university	university	PROPN
ajeer-7579	361	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	361	5	california	california	PROPN
ajeer-7579	361	6	press	press	PROPN
ajeer-7579	361	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	1	kaufmann	kaufmann	PROPN
ajeer-7579	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	5	kraay	kraay	PROPN
ajeer-7579	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	362	10	mastruzzi	mastruzzi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	362	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	14	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	362	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	362	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	363	1	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	363	2	matters	matter	VERB
ajeer-7579	363	3	iii	iii	NOUN
ajeer-7579	363	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	363	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	363	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajeer-7579	363	7	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	363	8	1996–2002	1996–2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	363	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	364	1	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	364	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	364	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	364	4	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	364	5	working	working	NOUN
ajeer-7579	364	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	364	7	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	364	8	.	.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	364	9	3106	3106	NUM
ajeer-7579	364	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	365	1	leith	leith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	365	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	365	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	365	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	365	6	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	366	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	366	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	366	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	366	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	366	5	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	366	6	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	366	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	366	8	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	366	9	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajeer-7579	366	10	state	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	366	11	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	366	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	366	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	367	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	367	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	367	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	367	4	modern	modern	ADJ
ajeer-7579	367	5	african	african	ADJ
ajeer-7579	367	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	367	8	38(2	38(2	NOUN
ajeer-7579	367	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	367	11	227	227	NUM
ajeer-7579	367	12	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	367	13	249	249	NUM
ajeer-7579	367	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	1	levin	levin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	5	lin	lin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	10	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	368	11	chu	chu	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	368	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	17	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	368	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	368	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	369	1	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	2	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	3	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	4	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	369	5	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	369	8	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	369	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	369	10	finite	finite	ADJ
ajeer-7579	369	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	369	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	13	properties	property	NOUN
ajeer-7579	369	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	370	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	370	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	370	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	370	5	108(1	108(1	NUM
ajeer-7579	370	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	370	8	1	1	NUM
ajeer-7579	370	9	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	370	10	24	24	NUM
ajeer-7579	370	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	371	1	limmi	limmi	PROPN
ajeer-7579	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	371	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	371	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	371	5	2006	2006	NUM
ajeer-7579	371	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	372	1	governance	governance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	372	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	372	3	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	372	4	management	management	NOUN
ajeer-7579	372	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	372	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	372	7	case	case	NOUN
ajeer-7579	372	8	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	372	9	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	372	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	373	1	african	african	PROPN
ajeer-7579	373	2	development	development	PROPN
ajeer-7579	373	3	review	review	PROPN
ajeer-7579	373	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	373	5	18(2	18(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	373	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	373	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	373	8	157	157	NUM
ajeer-7579	373	9	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	373	10	181	181	NUM
ajeer-7579	373	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	1	neumayer	neumayer	PROPN
ajeer-7579	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	374	6	dietz	dietz	PROPN
ajeer-7579	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	374	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	10	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	374	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	374	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	375	1	weak	weak	ADJ
ajeer-7579	375	2	states	state	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	375	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	375	5	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	6	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	375	8	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	375	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajeer-7579	375	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	11	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	375	12	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	375	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	14	between	between	ADP
ajeer-7579	375	15	political	political	ADJ
ajeer-7579	375	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	375	18	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	19	endowments	endowment	NOUN
ajeer-7579	375	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	376	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	376	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	376	3	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	376	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	376	6	41(1	41(1	NUM
ajeer-7579	376	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	376	9	1–25	1–25	PROPN
ajeer-7579	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	377	1	north	north	PROPN
ajeer-7579	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	377	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	377	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	377	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	377	6	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	377	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	377	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	378	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ajeer-7579	378	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	378	3	process	process	NOUN
ajeer-7579	378	4	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	378	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	378	6	change	change	NOUN
ajeer-7579	378	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	379	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ajeer-7579	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	379	3	nj	nj	PROPN
ajeer-7579	379	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	379	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ajeer-7579	379	6	university	university	PROPN
ajeer-7579	379	7	press	press	NOUN
ajeer-7579	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	380	1	okey	okey	PROPN
ajeer-7579	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	380	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	380	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	380	5	2009	2009	NUM
ajeer-7579	380	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	381	1	panel	panel	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	2	unit	unit	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	3	root	root	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	4	tests	test	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	381	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	381	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	8	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	381	9	african	african	ADJ
ajeer-7579	381	10	countries	country	NOUN
ajeer-7579	381	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	382	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	382	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	382	3	applied	apply	VERB
ajeer-7579	382	4	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajeer-7579	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	382	6	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajeer-7579	382	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	382	9	1021	1021	NUM
ajeer-7579	382	10	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	382	11	1039	1039	NUM
ajeer-7579	382	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	383	1	pinto	pinto	NOUN
ajeer-7579	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	383	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	383	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	383	5	1987	1987	NUM
ajeer-7579	383	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	384	1	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	384	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	384	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	384	5	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	6	boom	boom	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	7	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	384	8	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	384	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	384	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	384	12	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	384	13	study	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	14	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	384	15	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ajeer-7579	384	16	disease	disease	NOUN
ajeer-7579	384	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	385	1	world	world	NOUN
ajeer-7579	385	2	development	development	PROPN
ajeer-7579	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	385	4	15(7	15(7	NUM
ajeer-7579	385	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	385	7	871	871	NUM
ajeer-7579	385	8	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	385	9	883	883	NUM
ajeer-7579	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	386	1	pritchett	pritchett	PROPN
ajeer-7579	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	386	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	386	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	386	5	2000	2000	NUM
ajeer-7579	386	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	386	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	387	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ajeer-7579	387	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajeer-7579	387	3	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	387	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	387	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	387	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	387	7	searching	search	VERB
ajeer-7579	387	8	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	387	9	hills	hill	NOUN
ajeer-7579	387	10	among	among	ADP
ajeer-7579	387	11	plateaus	plateaus	NOUN
ajeer-7579	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	388	1	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	388	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	388	3	economic	economic	PROPN
ajeer-7579	388	4	review	review	PROPN
ajeer-7579	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	388	6	14(2	14(2	NUM
ajeer-7579	388	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	388	9	221	221	NUM
ajeer-7579	388	10	–	–	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	388	11	250	250	NUM
ajeer-7579	388	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	389	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/14.2.221	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/14.2.221	NUM
ajeer-7579	389	2	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
ajeer-7579	389	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	389	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	389	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	389	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajeer-7579	389	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	389	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	390	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajeer-7579	390	2	did	do	AUX
ajeer-7579	390	3	all	all	DET
ajeer-7579	390	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	390	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	390	6	go	go	VERB
ajeer-7579	390	7	?	?	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	391	1	external	external	ADJ
ajeer-7579	391	2	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajeer-7579	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	391	4	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	391	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ajeer-7579	391	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	391	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	391	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	391	9	collapses	collapse	VERB
ajeer-7579	391	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	392	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	392	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	6	4(4	4(4	NUM
ajeer-7579	392	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	9	385	385	NUM
ajeer-7579	392	10	–	–	SYM
ajeer-7579	392	11	412	412	NUM
ajeer-7579	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	13	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	15	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	17	subramanian	subramanian	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	19	a.	a.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	21	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	392	22	trebbi	trebbi	VERB
ajeer-7579	392	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	24	f.	f.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	392	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	26	2002	2002	NUM
ajeer-7579	392	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	392	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	393	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	2	rule	rule	VERB
ajeer-7579	393	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	393	4	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	393	5	primacy	primacy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	6	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	393	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	8	over	over	ADP
ajeer-7579	393	9	geography	geography	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	393	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	393	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	393	14	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	393	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajeer-7579	394	2	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	394	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	394	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	6	10(1	10(1	NUM
ajeer-7579	394	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	9	131–165	131–165	NUM
ajeer-7579	394	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	11	sachs	sachs	PROPN
ajeer-7579	394	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	394	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	394	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	394	17	warner	warner	PROPN
ajeer-7579	394	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	19	a.	a.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	394	20	m.	m.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	394	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	22	1997	1997	NUM
ajeer-7579	394	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	394	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	395	1	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	395	2	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	395	3	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ajeer-7579	395	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	395	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	395	6	growth	growth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	396	1	nber	nber	PROPN
ajeer-7579	396	2	working	working	PROPN
ajeer-7579	396	3	paper	paper	PROPN
ajeer-7579	396	4	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	396	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	397	1	5398	5398	NUM
ajeer-7579	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	1	sala	sala	PROPN
ajeer-7579	398	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	3	i	i	PROPN
ajeer-7579	398	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	5	martin	martin	PROPN
ajeer-7579	398	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	7	x.	x.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	398	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	398	10	subramanian	subramanian	PROPN
ajeer-7579	398	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	398	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	14	2003	2003	NUM
ajeer-7579	398	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	398	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	399	1	addressing	address	VERB
ajeer-7579	399	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	399	3	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	399	4	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	399	5	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	399	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	399	7	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	399	8	argument	argument	NOUN
ajeer-7579	399	9	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	399	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajeer-7579	399	11	reform	reform	NOUN
ajeer-7579	399	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	400	1	working	work	VERB
ajeer-7579	400	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajeer-7579	400	3	no	no	INTJ
ajeer-7579	400	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	401	1	9804	9804	NUM
ajeer-7579	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	401	3	national	national	ADJ
ajeer-7579	401	4	bureau	bureau	NOUN
ajeer-7579	401	5	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	401	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	401	7	research	research	NOUN
ajeer-7579	401	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	402	1	shaxson	shaxson	NOUN
ajeer-7579	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	402	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajeer-7579	402	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	402	5	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	402	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	402	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	403	1	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	403	3	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	403	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	403	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	403	7	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	403	8	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	403	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	404	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajeer-7579	404	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajeer-7579	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	404	4	84(6	84(6	NOUN
ajeer-7579	404	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	404	7	88	88	NUM
ajeer-7579	404	8	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	404	9	101	101	NUM
ajeer-7579	404	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	405	1	smith	smith	PROPN
ajeer-7579	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	405	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	405	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	405	5	2004	2004	NUM
ajeer-7579	405	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	405	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	406	1	oil	oil	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	406	3	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	406	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	406	6	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	406	7	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	8	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	406	10	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	406	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	12	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	406	13	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	406	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	406	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	406	16	venezuelan	venezuelan	ADJ
ajeer-7579	406	17	economies	economy	NOUN
ajeer-7579	406	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	407	1	studies	study	NOUN
ajeer-7579	407	2	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	407	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	407	4	international	international	ADJ
ajeer-7579	407	5	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	407	7	39(4	39(4	NOUN
ajeer-7579	407	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	407	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	407	10	3	3	NUM
ajeer-7579	407	11	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	407	12	30	30	NUM
ajeer-7579	407	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	408	1	united	united	PROPN
ajeer-7579	408	2	nations	nations	PROPN
ajeer-7579	408	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	408	4	un	un	PROPN
ajeer-7579	408	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	408	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	409	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	409	2	2010	2010	NUM
ajeer-7579	409	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	409	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	410	1	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	410	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ajeer-7579	410	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	410	4	social	social	ADJ
ajeer-7579	410	5	survey	survey	NOUN
ajeer-7579	410	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	410	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	410	8	role	role	NOUN
ajeer-7579	410	9	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	410	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajeer-7579	410	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	410	12	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	410	13	development	development	NOUN
ajeer-7579	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	411	1	usa	usa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	411	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	411	3	united	united	PROPN
ajeer-7579	411	4	nations	nations	PROPN
ajeer-7579	411	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	411	6	un	un	PROPN
ajeer-7579	411	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	411	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	1	weinthal	weinthal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	412	6	luong	luong	PROPN
ajeer-7579	412	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	412	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ajeer-7579	412	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	11	2006	2006	NUM
ajeer-7579	412	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	412	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	413	1	combating	combat	VERB
ajeer-7579	413	2	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	413	3	resource	resource	NOUN
ajeer-7579	413	4	curse	curse	NOUN
ajeer-7579	413	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	413	6	an	an	DET
ajeer-7579	413	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ajeer-7579	413	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajeer-7579	413	9	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	413	10	managing	manage	VERB
ajeer-7579	413	11	mineral	mineral	NOUN
ajeer-7579	413	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajeer-7579	413	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	414	1	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajeer-7579	414	2	on	on	ADP
ajeer-7579	414	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ajeer-7579	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	414	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ajeer-7579	414	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	414	8	35	35	NUM
ajeer-7579	414	9	-	-	SYM
ajeer-7579	414	10	48	48	NUM
ajeer-7579	414	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	415	1	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	415	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	415	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	416	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	416	2	2005	2005	NUM
ajeer-7579	416	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	416	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	417	1	botswana	botswana	PROPN
ajeer-7579	417	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	417	3	a	a	DET
ajeer-7579	417	4	success	success	NOUN
ajeer-7579	417	5	story	story	NOUN
ajeer-7579	417	6	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	417	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	417	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	418	1	usa	usa	PROPN
ajeer-7579	418	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	418	3	world	world	PROPN
ajeer-7579	418	4	bank	bank	PROPN
ajeer-7579	418	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	419	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajeer-7579	419	2	online	online	PROPN
ajeer-7579	419	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajeer-7579	419	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	5	group	group	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	6	is	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	419	7	not	not	PART
ajeer-7579	419	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajeer-7579	419	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	419	10	answerable	answerable	ADJ
ajeer-7579	419	11	for	for	ADP
ajeer-7579	419	12	any	any	DET
ajeer-7579	419	13	loss	loss	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	419	15	damage	damage	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajeer-7579	419	17	liability	liability	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	419	19	etc	etc	X
ajeer-7579	419	20	.	.	X
ajeer-7579	419	21	caused	cause	VERB
ajeer-7579	419	22	in	in	ADP
ajeer-7579	419	23	relation	relation	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	24	to	to	PART
ajeer-7579	419	25	/	/	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	419	26	arising	arise	VERB
ajeer-7579	419	27	out	out	ADP
ajeer-7579	419	28	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	419	29	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	419	30	use	use	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	31	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	419	32	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	419	33	content	content	NOUN
ajeer-7579	419	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	420	1	any	any	DET
ajeer-7579	420	2	queries	query	NOUN
ajeer-7579	420	3	should	should	AUX
ajeer-7579	420	4	be	be	AUX
ajeer-7579	420	5	directed	direct	VERB
ajeer-7579	420	6	to	to	ADP
ajeer-7579	420	7	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	420	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ajeer-7579	420	9	author	author	NOUN
ajeer-7579	420	10	of	of	ADP
ajeer-7579	420	11	the	the	DET
ajeer-7579	420	12	article	article	NOUN
ajeer-7579	420	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajeer-7579	421	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(03)00092-7	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4076(03)00092-7	PROPN
ajeer-7579	421	2	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/14.2.221	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/14.2.221	NUM