[{"id": "edu-1006", "words": "4568", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Yilmaz, Ecir", "title": "Cognitive Structure Determination of Prospective Science Teacher via Word Association Test", "date": "2019", "keywords": "buffer; buffer solution; chemistry; response; science; solution; stimulus; structure; word", "summary": "The frequencies of response words for the stimulus word are presented in Table 2. The numbers next to the arrows represent the number of frequency of response words.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1020", "words": "8834", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "KILI\u00c7, Seval Deniz", "title": "High School Mathematics\u2019 Teachers\u2019 Knowledge, Opinions, and Preferences about Types of Problems (An Example from Turkey)", "date": "2019", "keywords": "data; education; high; journal; mathematics; non; problems; questions; research; routine; school; students; teachers; types; use", "summary": "Types of Problems Mathematics Teachers Use in their Classes There are different studies about what types of problems mathematics teachers benefit from in their classes. Problem types used in math lessons: The relationship between student achievement and teacher preferences.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1033", "words": "5265", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "AKYOL, Pelin; \u0130MAMO\u011eLU, Osman", "title": "The Relationship between Motivation and Flow States in Sports Faculty Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "athletes; difference; flow; gender; individual; journal; male; motivation; sport; state; students; study", "summary": "Investigation of motivation motivation, Continuous optimal performance emotion status and social Physics anxiety levels according to exercise behavior level and physical activity level. The role of perceived motivational climate in determining sport motivation and flow in elite male and female volleyball players.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1039", "words": "6065", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "60", "author": "Ke\u00e7ici, Sayime Erben", "title": "Reasons for Choosing the Profession of Teacher", "date": "2019", "keywords": "choice; education; journal; profession; students; studies; study; teacher; teaching; training; years", "summary": "Which study motives can be identified for teacher training students in Turkey? The qualitative interview method of the problem-censored interview was chosen in order to find out the motives for the choice of studies and profession of teacher training students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1045", "words": "3802", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Sahin, Suleyman; Sahin, Senay; Yildirim, Duygu; Kirkaya, Izzet", "title": "Evaluation of Body Composition and Quality of Life of University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activity; health; journal; levels; life; low; quality; students; university", "summary": "In this purpose, the SF-36 life quality scale was used to examine the quality of life of the participants and physical activity levels were also determined through IPAQ. Statistically significant results were observed between social function and physical activity levels for the female group.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1046", "words": "5927", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Tingaz, Emre Ozan; G\u00fcvendi, Burcu", "title": "Humility in Turkish University Student Athletes and Non-Athletes", "date": "2019", "keywords": "athletes; humility; journal; score; self; sports; sub; total", "summary": "It was also found that the mean score of total humility did not differ significantly in the other sub-dimensions. He additionally noted that humility levels of university students did not show significant differences in terms of gender, perceived income level, parental attitudes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1047", "words": "3949", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "NAMLI, Sevin\u00e7; T\u00dcRKEL\u0130, Anil", "title": "Examining Teaching Styles of Academicians Employed in Faculties of Sports Sciences", "date": "2019", "keywords": "journal; professor; students; study; styles; sub; teaching; university", "summary": "In their study to determine teaching styles of female and male teachers, Saracalo\u011flu (2011). Reported that the choice of teaching style did not differ by the gender variable except facilitator teaching style. Abstract The aim of this study is to determine teaching styles of faculty members employed in several universities in Turkey.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1051", "words": "6706", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Biber, Kazim; Kayi\u015f, Ay\u015fe Nur; Kopuk, Mehriye; Da\u011fdeviren, \u015eeyma", "title": "The Effect of Parents\u2019 Attention on the Technology Usage of Children between the Ages of Four and Six", "date": "2019", "keywords": "attention; children; control; development; education; fathers; group; journal; parents; school; study; technology; use", "summary": "Parental interest scale for child development. The association of parenting style and child age with parental limit setting and adolescent myspace behavior.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1059", "words": "4918", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "DEVR\u0130M, U\u011fur; ERDEM, K\u00e2mil", "title": "Evaluation of the Effects of Core-Quick Strength and Core-Plyometric Studies on Balance, Agility and Strength Traits of Volleyball Players", "date": "2019", "keywords": "agility; balance; group; journal; jump; performance; players; plyometric; strength; study; test; training; volleyball", "summary": "The KRP group participated in plyometric training after core training and the KRC group participated in quick strength training. Therefore, the training practices that combine strength trainings with speed should be consistent with the volleyball technique (Bompa and Carrera, 2003).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1060", "words": "5201", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Y\u00fcksel, Mehmet", "title": "A Model Proposal for the Evaluation of Chemistry Education in the Context of Learning Environment", "date": "2019", "keywords": "chemistry; components; education; environment; journal; learning; learning environment; model; process; study; teacher", "summary": "Keywords: Learning environment, Chemistry course, Analytic hierarchy process. From this point of view, the issue of learning environments has been the subject of numerous studies in terms of various contexts and variables.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1065", "words": "4626", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "TEMUR, H. Bayram; BAYTAR, Rezan", "title": "Comparison of the Reaction Time Period of Individuals in Sport, Fine Arts and Classroom Education", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; hand; participants; reaction; reaction time; right; time; visual", "summary": "The fact that reaction time is short in many occupations from driving to traffic in daily life to kitchen works, healthcare, disaster management plays an important role in preventing many accidents and even saving lives. In addition, reaction time is one of the factors affecting the performance of athletes in competitions.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1066", "words": "7588", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Kohli, Japjee Kaur", "title": "Perceptions of Fashion Interns: Roles, Responsibilities, Expectations and Experiences", "date": "2019", "keywords": "asian; design; education; expectations; experiences; fashion; industry; internship; journal; knowledge; learning; research; skills; students; study; work", "summary": "Internship experiences and their impact on practical skill development among student trainees were explored by Edonkumoh et al. (2015). Our findings are supported by Schambach and Dirks (2002) study who found that internship experience helped students achieve the following: confidence in skills and capabilities, increased awareness of much needed skills at workplace, enhanced interpersonal and technical skills.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1085", "words": "6895", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "G\u00fclle, Mahmut", "title": "Investigation of the Effect of Cognitive Behavioral and Physical Development Levels on the Multiple Intelligence of University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; income; intelligence; level; multiple; participants; sports; students; variable", "summary": "As a result of the study, it was found that there was a significant difference between the participants' cognitive behavioral physical activity and multiple intelligence levels in relation to gender, income status and sporting variables. Keywords: Multiple intelligence level, Cognitive physical and behavioral level, Physical education and sport, University students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1086", "words": "6048", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Akin, Sinan", "title": "Fine Motor Skills, Writing Skills and Physical Education Based Assistive Intervention Program in Children at Grade 1", "date": "2019", "keywords": "children; control; coordination; education; group; handwriting; integration; journal; motor; motor skills; school; skills; study; test", "summary": "Keywords: Fine motor skill, Fine motor integration, Fine motor precision, Handwriting, Manual dexterity, Physical education program, Primary school, Upper limb coordination, Bruiniks-oseretsky motor proficiency test-2. 1. Introduction Developmentally, a preschool child sharpens the visual perceptual and fine motor skills necessary to perform activities that require visual-motor integration, such as handwriting (Beery, 1997).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1098", "words": "4544", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Bastug, Gulsum; Yilmaz, Taner; Bingol, Erkan; Gunel, Ilker", "title": "Investigation of Appearance Anxiety and the Gender Role in Women's Sports Except for Social Gender Norms", "date": "2019", "keywords": "anxiety; appearance; athletes; education; feminine; gender; masculine; role; social; women", "summary": "As shown in Table 2, A significant difference was found between the appearance anxiety, feminine gender role, and masculine gender role groups according to maternal education level variable (p <0.05). It was determined that the level of maternal education affected the female anxiety, masculine and feminine gender roles on female athletes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1100", "words": "5888", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "KAYA, Erdi", "title": "Investigation of Teacher Candidates\u2019 Competence Perception and Attitude towards Teaching", "date": "2019", "keywords": "attitude; competence; education; levels; profession; self; students; study; teacher; teaching; university", "summary": "When we examine the levels of attitude towards teaching profession, it was seen in Ci\u011fdem (2010) study titled examination of attitudes of form teacher candidates towards learning styles and teaching profession in terms of various variables where contrary findings were obtained that statistically significant difference was found based on academic success level while similarly (Sand\u0131k\u00e7\u0131, 2011) in their study examining the attitude and self-competence perceptions of physical education teacher candidates and other teacher candidates towards teaching profession shown statistical Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2019, 5(4): 531-537 535 \u00a9 2019 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group difference based on academic success variables. The relationship between attitudes of physical education teacher candidates related to teaching profession and their self-efficacy.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1101", "words": "8447", "extension": ".htm", "flesch": "55", "author": "Avaro\u011fullar\u0131, Ayten Kiri\u015f; Mutlu, Zeynep", "title": "Pre-service Social Studies Teachers' Opinions on Using Comic Books in Social Studies Teaching", "date": "2019", "keywords": "books; education; journal; participants; pre; service; students; studies; studies teachers; study; teachers; teaching; use", "summary": "In this paper, where pre-service social studies teachers design comic book panels for social studies teaching and then give their opinions on the use of comic books in social studies teaching based on their experiences and observations. According to the findings obtained throughout the research, it has been concluded that the fourth-grade pre-service social studies teachers, who are trained in preparing comic book panels, have positive views on preparing and using comic books in social studies teaching.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1116", "words": "6624", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Tunali, Sevin\u00e7", "title": "Trends that Shaping Education in Bangladesh", "date": "2019", "keywords": "asian; bangladesh; children; dhaka; economy; education; future; journal; oecd; population; poverty; primary; schools; study; trends", "summary": "Question (4), What will the impact of these crucial trends be on Bangladesh education in the future? was the seminal part of the trends interviews. Question (3) was Which trends demonstrate critical importance for Bangladesh Education?.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1117", "words": "5029", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Ba\u015fpinar, Sebiha G\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fck; Ziyagil, Mehmet Akif", "title": "Metacognitive Awareness Skill Level of Athletes and Sedentary Turkish University Students in Both Genders", "date": "2019", "keywords": "athlete; females; knowledge; points; skills; strategies; students; study; total; university", "summary": "Comparison of metacognitive awareness skill levels between males and females participants in sedentary group. Comparison of metacognitive awareness skill levels between males and females participants in athlete group.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1144", "words": "4903", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Uysal, Ay\u015fe Aydin; G\u00fcd\u00fck, Ay\u015fe Hicret; Tura, G\u00fcl\u015fah", "title": "Knowledge and Attitudes of Preschool Teachers about Speech and Language Disorders in Turkey", "date": "2019", "keywords": "children; disorders; education; journal; knowledge; language; language disorders; preschool; speech; teachers", "summary": "Their experiences with speech language impaired children are rare (35.95%) and little (43.15%) Table 1. 8 5.80 Participant teachers indicate that if speech language impaired children be together with their peers in the same class at mainstream schools, they may feel themselves incompetent and become introverted (36.36%), they may be alienated from their peers and they may be offended (28.93%), they may not be able to find an opportunity to express themselves (4.13%), they may feel anger because they cannot express themselves (10.74%) and teachers may not take enough care of them (17.36%).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1156", "words": "5365", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Aksoy, Yener; Arslan, Oguzhan", "title": "Effects of Recreational Activity on Leisure Barriers between Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activities; barriers; education; lack; leisure; level; sports; study; time", "summary": "The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the attitudes towards leisure time activities and the factors preventing leisure activities between the participants who are active in recreation activities and participate in this sport and who do not participate in any sport activity in their free time. The study was conducted on a total of 497 students, 248 men participating in recreational sports activities and 249 men who did not participate in any recreational activities.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1159", "words": "5476", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "40", "author": "NACAR, Eyyup", "title": "Analysis of the Levels of Organizational Culture of Academicians in Terms of Some Variables", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academicians; culture; dimensions; faculty; organization; sciences; study; sub; years", "summary": "Abstract The main purpose of this research is to examine the level of organizational culture of academicians in terms of some variables. Culture has been associated with the organization by researchers and the concept of organizational culture has been uncovered, thus analyzing the organizational culture by examining the norms, shared values and fundamental of organizations, inferences have been made in areas where development, change, and management is needed.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1167", "words": "5397", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "Aydin, Ebru; Gulac, Meryem", "title": "Comparison of Gross Motor Skills of 8-10 Years Old Students Active in Different Sport Branches", "date": "2019", "keywords": "difference; iii; locomotor; motor; skills; sports; study; test; tgmd; total", "summary": "Motor tests in the TGMD-III test were applied in the gym where students were doing sports. studied gross motor skills development of 60 (34 boys and 26 girls) healthy 5 years old kindergarten children in Japan in 2018.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1170", "words": "4949", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Karahuseyinoglu, M. Fatih", "title": "Investigation of the Attitudes of Academicians towards Sports", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academicians; attitude; development; dimensions; sports; study; sub; years", "summary": "In a study that contrasted with our study, T\u00fcrkmen et al. (2016) found no significant difference between students' attitudes towards sports and age in the study of sports attitudes for university students. The analysis on sport attitudes of students at high school education in Turkey.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1183", "words": "6187", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Bakir, Siddik", "title": "An Examination of Preservice Teachers\u2019 21st Century Learner and Teacher Skills Based on Different Variables", "date": "2019", "keywords": "century; century learner; education; learner; preservice; skills; students; teacher; teacher skills; use", "summary": "It was understood that the significant difference in the preservice teachers\u2019 mean scores on 21st century teacher skills was in favor of the female participants (MFemale = 4.17; MMale = 3.98) While the significance of 21st century skills have been emphasized in several studies (Lai and Viering, 2012; Ery\u0131lmaz and Uluyol, 2015; Orhan G\u00f6ks\u00fcn and Kurt, 2017), there are varying views in the literature on what 21st century skills are (Kylonen, 2012; Lai and Viering, 2012; Dicerbo, 2014).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1184", "words": "4270", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Turgut, Murat; Yasar, Onur Mutlu", "title": "Playing Digital Game Motivations of University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "faculty; games; journal; motivation; participants; research; results; students", "summary": "It is stated that the age of playing digital games has decreased to 5-6 years. The aim of this study is to investigate the motivation of students in different faculties of Kastamonu University to play digital games according to gender, age, faculty, class, income and frequency of playing.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1195", "words": "4925", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Dagdemir, Ridvan; Aka, Serkan Tevabil", "title": "Comparative Study on Attitudes of Students Studying in Different Types of High Schools towards Physical Education and Sports Lesson", "date": "2020", "keywords": "anatolian; attitudes; education; lesson; level; school; students; total", "summary": "In the analysis of data, frequency distribution has been applied to determe demographic characteristics, Independent Samples T test to examine relationship between two independent variables and physical education lesson attitude level, One-Way ANOVA analysis tests to examine relationship between more than two variables and physical education lesson attitude level. Ekici et al. (2011) evaluated physical education attitudes of 387 high school students in Mu\u011fla city center.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1196", "words": "3706", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Kilic, Yakup; Coskuner, Zeki", "title": "The Attitudes of High School Students Studying in Sports High Schools in Turkey toward Addictive Substances", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; attitudes; group; high; school; students; study; substance", "summary": "Substance addiction is an important problem since the discovery that addictive substances change a person's mental state and make him/her feel different, even though for a short time (Beyazy\u00fcrek and Sat\u0131r, 2000). Abstract The aim of this study is to reveal the attitudes of students, who study in sports high schools in Turkey, toward addictive substances.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1210", "words": "7813", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "K\u00f6r\u00fckc\u00fc, Melek", "title": "The Investigation of Social Studies Teacher Candidates Cognitive Flexibility Levels and Metacogniyive Learning Strategies in Terms of Different Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "cognitive; flexibility; learning; learning strategies; levels; strategies; studies; studies teacher; teacher; teacher candidates; total", "summary": "One-way ANOVA results as to social studies teacher candidates\u201f cognitive flexibility levels in terms of grade variable. No significant was found between social studies teacher candidates\u201f cognitive flexibility levels and gender variable, which corresponds to the findings of the studies by Diril (2011) and Celikkaleli (2014).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1213", "words": "4639", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Hazar, K\u00fcr\u015fat; \u015eenbakar, Kubilay", "title": "The Relationship between Exercise Addiction and Satisfaction with Life in Physical Education and Sport Department Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; eas; education; exercise; life; participants; satisfaction; scale; sports; total", "summary": "Evaluation of psychometric properties of exercise addiction Scale-21 for exercise participants Gazi. Personal information form, exercise addiction scale, and life satisfaction scale are used as data collection instruments.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1227", "words": "4016", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Karahuseyinoglu, M. Fatih; Altungul, Oguzhan; Nacar, Eyyup; Tutar, Omer Faruk", "title": "Examination of the Levels of Digital Game Dependency of the Students of the Faculty of Sports", "date": "2020", "keywords": "digital; game; levels; sports; students; study; university", "summary": "Digital game dependencies averages T test results by time to participate in digital game. There was a statistically significant difference between digital game dependency levels based on the state of playing the digital game and the daily playing time variables.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1275", "words": "8455", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Sriwichai, Chuanpit", "title": "Students\u2019 Readiness and Problems in Learning English through Blended Learning Environment", "date": "2020", "keywords": "classroom; course; education; english; face; learning; online; readiness; students", "summary": "The highest mean score was No. 1 \u2018Face-to-face English classroom activities help prepare me to learn on my own pace through online learning\u2019 ( \u0305 = 3.13, SD = .50), followed by No. 6 \u2018I believe face-to-face English Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(1): 23-34 29 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group classroom learning is more effective than English online learning\u2019 ( \u0305 = 3.12, SD = .68). the course that combines face-to-face classroom and online learning modes with the ratio of combination ranging from 30% to 80% is considered blended learning course.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1276", "words": "4539", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Bayram, Levent; Keskin, Deniz \u00d6zge Y\u00fccelo\u011flu", "title": "Examining the Multiple Intelligence Types Based on Academic Success, Age, Gender and Job Experience of Physical Education Teachers in State Schools in Turkey", "date": "2020", "keywords": "age; education; intelligence; journal; study; teachers; types; years", "summary": "Comparison of the score averages of multiple intelligence types according to gender variable. Comparison of the score averages of multiple intelligence types with regard to age group variable.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1281", "words": "3027", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Murugiah, Thiruchelvi K", "title": "Challenges in Transforming Assessments for 21st Century Skills Development: Lecturers\u2019 Perspective", "date": "2020", "keywords": "21cs; assessments; development; education; industry; learning; skills; value", "summary": "Keywords: Pre-university business lecturers, 21st century skills, Private sector partnership, Transforming assessments. Challenges in Transforming Assessments for 21st Century Skills Development: Lecturers\u2019 Perspective.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1310", "words": "8208", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Uygur, Mutlu; Yelken, Tu\u011fba Yanpar", "title": "Teaching-Learning Process Self-Efficacy Beliefs Scale (TLPSEBS) for Academic Staff: A Scale Development Study", "date": "2020", "keywords": "analysis; beliefs; education; efficacy; factor; items; journal; learning; process; scale; self; structure; study; teaching", "summary": "Item factor loads (First Analysis). As a general rule, 300 observations are considered sufficient for factor analysis (Tabachnick and Fidell, 2001).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1339", "words": "7540", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Ustun, Emre", "title": "Compendium of the Self-Regulated Education Method in Terms of Various Variables in Flute Education", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; expression; group; instrument; journal; learning; process; self; students; study; test; training", "summary": "Subsequently, it was determined that experimental group students using self-regulated learning method in the individual instrument study process made this process more effective and efficient than the control group, by interviews and video observations. Discussion Topalo\u011flu (2011) aims to determine the self-regulated learning strategies used by string instrument students at different levels in his research named \u201eUpdating Self-Regulated Learning Strategies Used by Stringed Instrument Students at Different Levels\u201f.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1351", "words": "6096", "extension": ".htm", "flesch": "59", "author": "D\u00fcz, Serkan; Aytekeli, S\u00fcmeyye Tuba", "title": "Determination the Level of Physical Activity and Eating Behaviors of University Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activity; debq; eating; habits; journal; level; participants; scores; students; study; university; women", "summary": "While there was no statistically significant difference between eating habits, departments, classes, monthly income and place of residence of university students, there was a significant difference between BMI, adequate and balanced nutritional status and the reasons for skipping meals. Whereas, there are many studies reporting FA levels and eating habits of university students from different countries in the literature (Moreno-G\u00f3mez et al., 2012; Rodr\u00edguez et al., 2013; Kayode and Alabi, 2020; Tek et al., 2020) there are a limited number of studies investigating FA levels and eating habits of university students and related factors in our country (Korkmaz, 2010; Aksoydan and Cak\u0131r, 2011; Arslan.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1353", "words": "6396", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "USLU, Salih", "title": "Critical Thinking Dispositions of Social Studies Teacher Candidates", "date": "2020", "keywords": "candidates; difference; dispositions; education; journal; sstc\u201f; studies; study; subscales; teacher; thinking; thinking dispositions", "summary": "Abstract The main aim of this study is, to analyze critical thinking disposition of social studies teacher candidates. It has been seen that critical thinking disposition were not differentiated in terms of gender and class variables generally while significant differences were detected in the subscale dimensions.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1354", "words": "11177", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "\u015eahin, Seher Mandaci; \u00d6zpinar, Ilknur", "title": "Reflections of Mathematical and Mathematics Educational Values on Pedagogical Formation Students' Teaching Preferences", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; expository; group; journal; learning; mathematics; mathematics teaching; methods; participants; smts; students; teachers; teaching; use; values", "summary": "(S80) \u201cWe completed our educational life with expository teaching methods. \u201cS121: I choose expository teaching method.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1359", "words": "4832", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Ero\u011flu, Sultan Yavuz; Karayol, Metin", "title": "Investigation of Relationships between Self Efficacy and Scientific Epistemological Beliefs of Students in Physical Education and Sports", "date": "2020", "keywords": "beliefs; education; knowledge; ort; self; ss ort; students", "summary": "In our other finding, it has been seen that there is a significant difference on behalf of university students of Bing\u00f6l in terms of authority and trueness which is a sub dimension of scientific epistemological beliefs general belief general according to source of knowledge and school variable (p<0.05). The averages of scientific epistemological beliefs and self efficacy sub-dimensions.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1360", "words": "4380", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Kurt, Meltem; Kartal, Alpaslan", "title": "Investigation of Physical Fitness Parameters of 7-9 Years Groups Male Students that have Training in Different Sports Branches", "date": "2020", "keywords": "branches; education; fitness; group; physical; sports; students; test", "summary": "In the Pursaklar District of Ankara, 65 people who participated in the study applied physical fitness tests determined by the researcher to the first-grade male students. Mann-Whitney u test of 20 meter shuttle run test values (Pieces).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1365", "words": "3867", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Keskin, Deniz Ozge Yuceloglu; Bayram, Levent", "title": "A Study on the Job Satisfaction of Physical Education Teachers According to Different Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; job; job satisfaction; satisfaction; status; study; subscales; teachers", "summary": "However, the decreases in job satisfaction are generally seen to be associated with subjective emotions such as uneasiness, tension, anger, anxiety, depression, and fatigue, and physiological problems such as increase in colds, allergic reactions, gastrointestinal diseases, and substance use when combined with negative life events, daily troubles and personality traits of the individuals. Other sources of job satisfaction for teachers include; relationships with students, relationships with teachers, relationships with senior managers, the opportunity to implement their own ideas, holidays, financial security, salary payments, working conditions, realizing personal interests, working hours, the nature of the job, the possibility of promotion, supervision, organization and management, occupational safety, personality and appreciation (Vural, 2004).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1385", "words": "4909", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Tozoglu, Erdogan; Ozan, Murat", "title": "The Examination of Teacher Candidates' Selfishness Levels Regarding Sportive Activity and Different Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activities; activity; education; journal; levels; selfishness; sports; students; sub", "summary": "When the status of performing sports activities is analyzed, it is observed that the selfishness level of the students who perform a low level of sports activity is lower than that of the students who do not perform sports activities. This view supports the conclusion that students who perform low levels of sports activity have lower selfishness levels than students who do not perform sports activities.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1398", "words": "3461", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Sivrikaya, Mehmet Haluk", "title": "An Analysis on Digital Literacy Level of Faculty of Sports Science Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "class; education; journal; levels; literacy; sports; students; study", "summary": "Can we teach digital natives digital literacy? In the digital age we live in, there are digital literacy studies on students studying in the field of sports sciences, as well as literacy studies such as information literacy, media literacy, sports literacy (Biricik, 2019; Demir, Tosun, Y\u00fcksel, & Konak, 2019; Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, 2019).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1404", "words": "5878", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Dogan, Isa", "title": "Investigation of the Multicultural Perception Levels of Pre-service Physical Education Teachers: The Case of Western Black Sea", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; education teachers; journal; levels; multiculturalism; perception; pre; research; teachers; university", "summary": "\uf0b7 What is the level of multicultural perceptions of pre-service pre-service physical education teachers studying in the Western Black Sea Region (according to the university, gender, family income level, class level and general academic achievement grade average)? Keywords: Pre-service physical education teacher, Western Black Sea region, Multiculturalism, Multicultural perception, Education, Gender.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1419", "words": "4524", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Bozdemir, Orhan", "title": "Suggestions for Solutions to the Problems of Interrupting, Speaking at the Same Time, Inability to be Pleasant-Spoken and Debonair within the Context of Action Research in Education", "date": "2020", "keywords": "action; education; journal; participants; problems; research; students", "summary": "It is a study that evaluates problems such as Interrupting, speaking at the same time, inability to being pleasant-spoken and debonair in in educational activity from the perspective of prospective teachers. An open-ended scale was applied to the same students about the problems of interruption/overlap and being unfriendly / speaking rudely, and the solution proposals developed by prospective teachers were analyzed by using the descriptive data analysis technique.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1425", "words": "6834", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Durdukoca, Sule Firat; \u00d6nel, Arzu", "title": "Determining the Attitudes and Metaphoric Perception of Prospective Science Teachers toward Biology Courses", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attitudes; biology; biology course; course; discipline; education; journal; knowledge; life; metaphors; science; students; teachers", "summary": "ss Biology course attitude scale 1 5 3.55 .96 The ANOVA test results of biology courses attitude scale of the participants by class level.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1430", "words": "3980", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "ERDO\u011eAN, \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Hamdi; TOPUZ, Ramazan", "title": "Investigation of Stress Perceptions of Physical Education Teachers", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; education teachers; group; journal; perceptions; research; stress; teachers", "summary": "The results concerning the comparisons of stress perceptions of the physical education teachers in the research group in terms of gender, marital status, school type, school location, and sport branch are given in Table 3. The results concerning the comparisons of stress perceptions of the physical education teachers in the research group in terms of age, professional experience, and monthly income perceptions are given in Table 4.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1437", "words": "10776", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Kayar, Ay\u015feg\u00fcl; Veyis, Fatih", "title": "An Analysis of Grammar Teaching in Secondary School in Terms of Success, Attitude and Teachers 'Views", "date": "2020", "keywords": "grammar; grammar subjects; grammar teaching; language; literature; school; students; subjects; teachers; test; texts; turkish", "summary": "These expressions, which can be regarded as a method explanation for teaching grammar, propose to put the texts in the center in grammar teaching. The use of analysis method in Turkish grammar teaching.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1438", "words": "5325", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "D\u00dcZ, Serkan; ASLAN, Tahir Volkan", "title": "The Effect of Sport on Life Skills in High School Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; goal; journal; leadership; life; school; setting; skills; sport; students; study; subscales", "summary": "It was observed that as the age of students increased, the development of sports life skills decreased. Mean scores of the Anatolian and science high school students were higher than those of business high school students in the leadership subscale, and Anatolian and business high school students were higher than those of sports high school students in the social skills subscale.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1439", "words": "6076", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Erdo\u011fan, \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Hamdi; Topuz, Ramazan", "title": "Investigation of Internet Addiction Levels of Physical Education Teachers", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction levels; age; education; education teachers; group; internet addiction; journal; research; school; university; use", "summary": "Internet addiction is defined as the inability to prevent the tendency to use the internet, considering the time spent without internet as insignificant and worthless, observing excessive anger, temper, and aggression on an individual when he/she has no access to internet, and influencing the family, professional, and social life of an individual (Young, 2004). In general terms, internet addiction is expressed as the use of internet too intensively to control, which, in turn, results in the inability to fulfill one\u2019s responsibilities and having problems in one\u2019s social relations (Zorbaz, 2013).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1452", "words": "3931", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "KARAYOL, Metin; DO\u011eAR, Yahya", "title": "Examination of Cognitive Flexibility and Social Appearance Anxiety Levels of Physical Education and Primary School Teachers", "date": "2020", "keywords": "anxiety; appearance; education; flexibility; mean; scores; teachers", "summary": "Similar to the findings of our study, in a study conducted by Alemda\u011f and Onc\u00fc (2015) it was determined that there were statistically significant differences between social appearance anxiety scores and gender among teacher candidates. Social appearance anxiety scores of physical education and sports teachers (x=33,792) were higher than those of the primary school teachers (x=25,576) (t=3,681; p=0<0.05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1458", "words": "3566", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "KABADAYI, Menderes", "title": "Analysis of Internet Addiction Levels of University Students in Terms of the State of Doing Sport", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; internet; sport; students; study; terms; university", "summary": "Keywords: Internet addiction, University student, Sport. Nalwa and Anand (2003) reported that with the significance of internet use and this great increase in the amount of online use, internet addiction has begun to be seen more frequently in the society.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1459", "words": "6493", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "\u00d6zdemir, Ali Selman", "title": "Serious Leisure Perspectives in Sports: Professional Athletes\u2019 Career Progress via Serious Leisure", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activity; asian; athletes; career; development; journal; leisure; slim; sports; stebbins; study; total; years", "summary": "Serious leisure careers involve an individual\u201fs \u201csteady development as a skilled, experienced, and knowledgeable participant\u201d in a particular activity (Stebbins, 2007). Costs and perseverance in serious leisure careers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1468", "words": "4633", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "BELTEK\u0130N, Enes; KUYULU, \u0130hsan", "title": "Relationship between Digital Game Playing Motivation and Problem Solving Skill", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; game; journal; motivation; playing; problem; skill; solving; students; study", "summary": "Table-2.Comparison of digital game playing motivati\u0131nabd problem solving skills of the students according to gender variance. Correlation (Pearson) test was used to determine the relationship between digital game motivation and problem solving skill levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1472", "words": "4695", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "\u00d6zdemir, Ali Selman; Durhan, Tebess\u00fcm Ayyildiz; Akg\u00fcl, Beyza Merve", "title": "Serious Leisure Inventory and Measurement (Short Form): Validity and Reliability Analysis", "date": "2020", "keywords": "analysis; factor; form; inventory; items; leisure; measurement; study; tool", "summary": "Leisure activities such as participation in extracurricular activities, participation in social gatherings, chances of physical exercise, participation in amateur sports organizations, participation in volunteering practices, participation in non-governmental organizations, professional experience, part-time or summer vacation employment can be used for serious leisure activities, are important mediators of the leisure career (Loughead, 1989). Discussion and Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................................... 210 References ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 212 http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.522.2020.62.207.212&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/1472 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1736-7602 https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/1472 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1736-7602 https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/1472 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1736-7602 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(2): 207-212 208 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature This study is one of the very few studies which have investigated serious leisure measurement in Turkey and it contributes to the existing literature as the short form of the previous serious leisure inventory and measurement tool published in Turkey before by the authors.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1476", "words": "4798", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Kara, Nuriye \u015eeyma; \u00c7etin, Mehmet \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131; D\u00f6nmez, Ahmet; Kara, Mehmet; Gen\u00e7, Halil \u0130brahim", "title": "A Study on the Relationship between the Levels of Loneliness and Smartphone Addiction of Students who are Studying at the Faculty of Sports Science", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; face; journal; level; loneliness; sciences; smartphone; smartphone addiction; students; study", "summary": "Looking at the relationship between loneliness and smartphone addiction levels, it was concluded that there was a statistically significant positive correlation between all sub-dimensions of smartphone addiction and smartphone addiction total score. The scales prepared to determine the loneliness and smartphone addiction levels of the participants were applied by face-to-face interview method.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1489", "words": "5510", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Tanyeri, Levent; \u00d6ncen, Sercan", "title": "The Effect of Agility and Speed Training of Futsal Players Attending School of Physical Education and Sports on Aerobic Endurance", "date": "2020", "keywords": "agility; futsal; group; measurements; post; pre; speed; test; training", "summary": "In order to determine the players\u2019 speed capacity, 10 m-20 m speed tests, a reactive agility tests, and aerobic endurance measurement yo-yo tests were implemented. Keywords: Futsal, Futsal player, Agility, Speed, Agility training, Speed training, Aerobic endurance.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1496", "words": "3786", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Suna, G\u00fcrhan; I\u015fildak, Kenan", "title": "Investigation of the Effect of 8-Week Reformer Pilates Exercise on Flexibility, Heart Rate and Glucose Levels in Sedentary Women", "date": "2020", "keywords": "body; exercise; flexibility; journal; pilates; reformer; study; values; week; women", "summary": "In addition to reducing the risk of injury, Pilates increases endurance and metabolic rate of participants (K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, U\u011furlu, & Dikda\u011f, 2018).With the help of equipment used in pilates exercises, it is necessary to create posture correcting and balancing positions and movements in order to improve the participant's whole body. Some studies have shown that pilates exercises reduce the risk of heart disease, prevent osteoporosis, shape the body, improve balance, flexibility and strength (Robinson & Hunter, 2003; Schroeder, Crussemeyer, & Newton, 2002; Segal, Hein, & Basford, 2004).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1509", "words": "4117", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "Bostanci, \u00d6zg\u00fcr", "title": "Learning Style Preferences of Prospective Teachers of Physical Education and Sport", "date": "2020", "keywords": "education; journal; learning; preferences; sciences; sport; students; style", "summary": "Student learning styles: Diagnosing and prescribing programs (pp. 19-26). Bi-modal 17 6 23 Learning style % 73.9 26.1 100.0 Gender % 14.3 12.0 13.6 Tri-modal 15 8 23 Learning style % 65.2 34.8 100.0 Gender % 12.6 16.0 13.6 Quad-Modal 55 17 72 Learning style % 76.4 23.6 100.0 Gender", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1512", "words": "7260", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Selvi, H\u00fcseyin; Al\u0131c\u0131, Devrim; Uzun, Nezaket Bilge", "title": "Investigating Measurement Invariance under Different Missing Value Reduction Methods", "date": "2020", "keywords": "data; factor; group; imputation; invariance; journal; matrix; measurement; measurement invariance; methods; model; school; study", "summary": "Differences in the proportion of missing data and missing data reduction methods are expected to have an impact on the invariance of measurement outcomes. Keywords: Missing values, Missing data, Measurement invariance, Expectation maximization, Regression imputation, Mean substitution, Missing data handling methods.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1525", "words": "8771", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Yildiz, Mevl\u00fct; \u00d6nt\u00fcrk, Yavuz; Efek, Engin", "title": "The Investigation of Multiple Intelligence Modalities of University Students Receiving Sports Education", "date": "2020", "keywords": "age; differences; education; intelligence; intelligence areas; journal; physical; sports; students; study; terms; university; years", "summary": "While multiple intelligence areas differed according to the gender, class, age and sports time of the participants, there was no significant difference in multiple intelligence areas according to department and branch variables. It was once again revealed that the duration of sports is an important factor in the development of multiple intelligence areas of individuals.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1535", "words": "3994", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "D\u00f6nmez, Meliha Uzun; \u0130mamo\u011flu, Osman", "title": "Comparison of Attention Levels in Primary School Students in Terms of Gender and Physical Activity", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activity; attention; journal; levels; performance; schools; students; test", "summary": "The comparison of attention performance showed a significant difference in psychomotor speed, selective attention levels and total performance in D2 Test of Attention between genders (p<0.05), Table 1. Table-2. The students were similar in physical activity and attention performance scores.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1612", "words": "4985", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "\u00c7ocuk, Halil Erdem; \u00c7ekici, Yunus Emre", "title": "Investigation of Attitudes of University Students towards Turkish Language Course and Distance Education", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attitudes; course; distance; distance education; education; language; students; turkish; university", "summary": "Turkish language attitudes Distance education attitudes Turkish language attitudes Pearson Correlation 1 ,369** Sig. (2-tailed) ,000 N 181 181 Distance education attitudes Pearson Correlation ,369** 1 Sig. (2-tailed) ,000 N 181 181 As a result of the Pearson correlation analysis to determine the relationship between the attitudes of university students taking Turkish Language courses through distance education towards this course and distance education, a significant relationship was revealed (r=.369; p<.01). Relationship between Turkish language attitudes and distance education attitudes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1631", "words": "5721", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "DO\u011eAR, Yahya; D\u00dcZ, Serkan", "title": "Investigation of the Compassion Levels of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "compassion; disengagement; education; indifference; journal; kindness; scores; sports; students; study; subscales", "summary": "It was determined that the students with families with middle income level had higher compassion scores than the students with low- and high-income levels in kindness, indifference and disengagement subscales. It was found that compassion levels of students were medium.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1632", "words": "2576", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "ESMER, Ozan", "title": "Examination of Exercise Addiction Levels of Physical Education Teacher Candidates According to Some Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; education; exercise; journal; physical; sports; students", "summary": "Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the levels of exercise addiction of students studying in Physical Education Teaching Program according to gender and academic success variable. A low level of positive correlation was found between academic success and exercise addiction.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1650", "words": "4614", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "65", "author": "T\u00dcFEK\u00c7\u0130, \u015eakir; D\u00dcZ, Serkan", "title": "The Investigation of the Self-Efficacy Levels of Camp Leaders Working in the Youth", "date": "2020", "keywords": "camp; camp leaders; education; journal; leaders; level; study; youth", "summary": "Youth camp leaders are selected from people who have the skills and knowledge to work with a group of young people selected from physical education teachers, music teachers, other branch teachers, instructors experienced in theater, drama, folk dances, crafts and performing arts. The data were collected from youth camp leaders in the in-service training of the Ministry of Youth and Sports in April 2016.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1651", "words": "9712", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "K\u00f6\u011fce, Davut", "title": "Use of Origami in Mathematics Teaching: An Exemplary Activity", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activity; education; grade; journal; mathematics; origami; preservice; prism; square; students; teachers; teaching", "summary": "Keywords: Mathematics teaching, Origami activity, Mathematics teaching with origami, Preservice mathematics teacher, Use of Origami, Opinions about origami. The Purpose of the Study and the Problem Case This study was carried out to present an exemplary activity about how origami can be used when teaching mathematics in secondary schools and to determine preservice mathematics teacher opinions on this activity.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1652", "words": "6777", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Ertan, Gizem Akg\u00fcl; \u00d6zyol, Funda Co\u015fkun", "title": "Effects of Health-Related Knowledge and Aerobic Exercise on Lower Secondary School Students' Obesity Awareness and Physical Activity Levels", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activity; adolescents; awareness; children; health; levels; obese; obesity; school; students; study; test=", "summary": "The existence of opportunities for adolescents to engage in physical activity during school hours as well as outside of school was also found to impact physical activity levels. Abstract The objective of this study was to examine the effects of health-related knowledge and aerobic exercise on lower secondary school students' obesity awareness and physical activity levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1686", "words": "7871", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Kuyulu, Ihsan; Beltekin, Enes", "title": "Relationship between Smartphone Addiction and Personality Traits", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; difference; levels; personality; personality traits; school; school students; smartphone; smartphone addiction; social; students; study; traits; use", "summary": "When the literature about the smartphone addiction of our study is examined; the study conducted by Cak\u0131r and O\u011fuz (2017) was conducted to examine the relationship between smartphone addiction levels and loneliness levels of high school students. In a study conducted by Atalay (2014) social media attitudes of high school students differed according to the type of school; it is concluded that the attitudes of students attending vocational high schools towards social media are higher than that of Anatolian high school and general high school students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1687", "words": "4933", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "AYG\u00dcN, Murat; Demir, Elif K\u00fcbra", "title": "Analysing Motivations for Sports Consumption of Students at School of Physical Education and Sports", "date": "2020", "keywords": "consumption; education; journal; motivation; scale; sports; sports consumption; students; study; sub; variable", "summary": "Although it is stated that the person is identified with the consumption behaviour in sports with the feature of the sports branch, sports consumption motivation is both the tendency and activation of the sports consumption phenomenon (Ceylan, Alt\u0131parmak, & Ak\u00e7akoyun, 2016; Xianliang & Hongying, 2012). In this study, the objective is to analyse the motivation for sports consumption of university students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1689", "words": "9554", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Schulleri, Phillipa", "title": "Teacher Mentoring: Experiences from International Teacher Mentors in Kazakhstan", "date": "2020", "keywords": "asian; benefits; education; international; journal; kazakhstan; mentee; mentoring; relationship; skills; teachers; teaching; way", "summary": "In the case of NIS schools in Kazakhstan, teacher mentoring was the best option for a large scale educational reformation. Teams of international subject experts were invited to come into the NIS schools and mentor local teachers in contemporary methods of teaching and learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1701", "words": "7791", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Teeranon, Phanintra", "title": "Chinese Learners Learning Thai Language with an Application: Evidence from an Acoustic Study and a Perception Test", "date": "2020", "keywords": "application; chinese; language; learners; native; perception; speakers; test; thai; thai speakers; thai tone; tone; values", "summary": "Abstract This research analyzes the acoustic characteristics and conducts a perception test of Thai tones produced by Chinese learners learning Thai through the \u201cThai Tone Application\u201d. A comparison of Thai tones pronounced by 40 Chinese learners learning Thai at Nakhon Ratchasima Rajabhat University with 40 Thai native speakers was also conducted.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1702", "words": "4634", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Ka\u00e7o\u011flu, Celil; Kirkaya, Izzet", "title": "The Acute Effects of Pre-Conditioning Activities with a Weighted Vest on Subsequent Linear Sprint and Change of Direction Performance in Physical Education Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "agility; body; conditioning; journal; minutes; pap; performance; sprint; test; weight", "summary": "Hip thrust-based PAP effects on sprint performance of soccer players: Heavy-loaded versus optimum- power development protocols. Sprint tests were tested on an indoor athletic track (Smartspeed, Fusion Sport, Australia), with an electronic stopwatch system which started the time as the participant ran through the first sensor and recorded the participants\u2019 run time between the 0 and 30 meter sensors with an accuracy of 0.01s.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1712", "words": "6379", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "COBAN, Ismail", "title": "A Recommendation for New Diction Rhymes to be used in Turkish Diction Education Studies", "date": "2020", "keywords": "asian; average; berber; bir; creativity; diction; diction rhymes; education; group; journal; language; medium; online; pronunciation; publishing; rhymes; sound; speaking; speech; students; study; teachers; teaching; terms; training; turkish; use; \u00fcz\u00fcm", "summary": "PTT42 (B) Normal Medium Moderate Sufficient Buradan Bursa\u2019ya ba\u015flayan bu tur Bursa\u2019dan Burdur\u2019u PTT37 (D) Normal Medium", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1713", "words": "5116", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "GORUN, Levent", "title": "A Research on the Fair Play Behaviors of Students Participating in School Sports (The Case of D\u00fczce Province)", "date": "2020", "keywords": "behaviours; difference; juniors; match; play; play behaviours; school; sports; students", "summary": "Also, when fair play behaviours are compared according to the branch, a statistically significant difference is observed according to the subscales of pre-match, during the match and general fair play behaviours. In the analysis of fair play behaviours according to the branch, a significant statistical difference was found between the groups in pre-match, during-match and general fair play behaviours.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1714", "words": "13936", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "Usta, Neslihan", "title": "Evaluation of Preservice Teachers\u2019 Skills in Solving Non-Routine Mathematical Problems through Various Strategies", "date": "2020", "keywords": "asian; education; grade; journal; level; mathematics teachers; number; preservice teachers; problem; solution; solving; strategies; strategy; table", "summary": "Methods used to evaluate problem solving behaviors: Learning and teaching of mathematical problems.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1723", "words": "9569", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Duran, Volkan; Mertol, H\u00fcseyin", "title": "Kaizen Perspective in Curriculum Development", "date": "2020", "keywords": "activities; agency; approach; asian; curriculum; curriculum development; development; education; improvement; journal; kaizen; kaizen approach; principles; problems; process; quality; students; training", "summary": "Keywords: Kaizen approach, Curriculum development, Curriculums. Additionally, when the similarities between Japanese culture and Turkish culture is taken into account by additionally considering the appropriateness of the Kaizen principles for curriculum development, it might be beneficiary to investigate the core principles of Kaizen approach and incorporate it in curriculum development in this regard.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1724", "words": "7061", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Tiryaki, Kadir", "title": "An Analysis of the Effects of School Practice Courses (School Experience, Teaching Practice) on Prospective Physical Education Teachers' Attitudes towards Physical Education Teaching as a Profession (Case of D\u00fczce University)", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attitudes; education; education teaching; physical; practice; profession; school; teacher; teaching; teaching profession; test", "summary": "However, studies about the effects of school practice courses (school experience, teaching practice) on the attitudes of physical education teacher trainees to physical education teaching profession have not been found. The high score to be obtained from the scale shows the positive attitude towards physical education teaching profession.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1737", "words": "4852", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Akpinar, \u00d6znur", "title": "The Effect of Empathy Levels of Female School of Physical Education and Sports Students on Problem Solving Skill Levels", "date": "2020", "keywords": "approach; education; empathy; levels; problem; problem solving; skills; solving; students", "summary": "Analysis of the Data In the research, Empathic Tendency Scale (ETS) developed by D\u00f6kmen (1988) in order to survey the empathy potential in the daily lives of the individuals and \u201cProblem Solving inventory\u201d developed by Heppner and Peterson (1982) adapted to Turkish by Sahin et al. When the values that got from the problem solving inventory sub dimensions and from the total score means by the students included in the research, it can be inferred that in problem solving sub-dimensions hasty approach is under intermediate level, in thinking, avoidant, evaluative, self-confident and in planned approach over intermediate level and also problem solving skills levels are over the intermediate level.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1741", "words": "8831", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Dondofema, J.; Mwenje, J.; Musemwa, L.", "title": "The Industrial Attachment Programme - History, Benefits, Challenges and its Adoption in Zimbabwe: A Review", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attachment; attachment programme; education; host; industrial; industry; institutions; job; journal; learning; organisations; programme; students; training; zimbabwe", "summary": "These also adopted Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(3): 412-420 416 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group the concept of industrial attachment as an appropriate method of training students job related skills. This is necessitated by the interactive mode of student training through the IAP. 4.3.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1746", "words": "4168", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Ozmutlu, Ilker; Kara, Erhan", "title": "Investigation of Self-Esteem Levels of the Candidates Participated in Special Talent Exam", "date": "2020", "keywords": "esteem; esteem levels; group; journal; levels; research; school; self; variable", "summary": "In the Table 6, considering the correlation analysis test results between self- esteem levels of the research group and Gender, TYT Scores, Place of Residence variable, High School Type of Graduation and Sport Branch, it has been found that there is no significant relationship between self-esteem levels and Gender variable, TYT (Basic Proficiency Test) score variable, geographical region of residence variable and high school type of graduation variable. Self design (Relationship Between School Development and Success) (pp. 15-26).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1747", "words": "5075", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Turkeli, Anil", "title": "An Examination of the Athletic Identities of High School Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "athletes; difference; encouragement; identity; individual; sports; student; student athletes; sub", "summary": "In terms of individual and team sports student athletes, a significant difference was found in favor of individual student athletes in terms of total score of athletic identity and all sub-dimensions. A significant difference was found in favor of individual student athletes in terms of individual and team sports in the sub-dimension of appearance (t(1032): 3,000; p<0,05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1748", "words": "7552", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Thepseenu, Benjaporn", "title": "Needs Analysis for ESP Course Development: Thai Civil Engineering Students\u2019 Perspectives", "date": "2020", "keywords": "analysis; course; engineering; english; esp; language; learning; needs; students; study", "summary": "A Civil Engineering Students\u2019 Needs for ESP Course Questionnaire A civil engineering students\u2019 needs for ESP course questionnaire consisting of 2 parts with 27 items, was designed by the researcher and used to gather demographic information about the students and their English language needs for an ESP course for civil engineering students. With regard to NA studies in Thai context, Kaewpet (2009) qualitative study entitled \u201cCommunication needs of Thai civil engineering students\u201d provides insights into communication needs of twenty-five stakeholders including civil engineering students and lecturers, employers, engineers, ex-civil engineering students of a technical English course, and ESP teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1763", "words": "2801", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Bingol, Hulya", "title": "Perceptions of Organizational Cynicism in Academics who teach in the Field of Sports in Higher Education Institutions", "date": "2020", "keywords": "academics; asian; cynicism; journal; research; test", "summary": "Yavuz and Bed\u00fck (2016) found that organizational cynicism perceptions did not differ according to the income levels of individuals. In his research, Ergen (2015) found that organizational cynicism perceptions did not differ according to the employment period.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1783", "words": "7939", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Demir, Ramazan; Murat, Mehmet; Bindak, Recep", "title": "Self-Concealment and Emotional Intelligence as Predictors of Seeking Psychological Help among Undergraduate Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attitudes; concealment; help; intelligence; journal; levels; psychological; seeking; self; sph; students; university", "summary": "448 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 6, No. 3, 448-455, 2020 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2020.63.448.455 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Self-Concealment and Emotional Intelligence as Predictors of Seeking Psychological Help among Undergraduate Students Ramazan Demir1 Mehmet Murat2\uf040 As a result of the analysis, it was found that the psychological levels of the participants differed according to gender for seeking of psychological help, self-concealment and emotional intelligence.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1818", "words": "3545", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Malkoc, Nedim", "title": "Attitudes of Sport Science Students Regarding to Gender Roles", "date": "2020", "keywords": "gender; journal; participants; research; roles; scale; sports; students", "summary": "In Turkish society, which is partially separated from western societies with its patriarchal social structure (K\u0131ran, 2017) while gender roles are sharply separated, this distinction is not clear in another segment. In the research conducted by Karasu, G\u00f6ll\u00fcce, G\u00fcven\u00e7, and \u00c7elik (2017) the attitudes of university students towards gender roles were examined.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1819", "words": "4720", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Bayrakdaroglu, Yesim; Hekim, Hakan", "title": "Examination of Pre-Service Teachers\u2019 Stress Levels towards Academic Expectations and Goal Commitment in Terms of Various Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "commitment; education; expectations; goal; journal; levels; pre; stress; teachers", "summary": "Keywords: Goal commitment, Academic expectation, Stress, Pre-service teachers, Education, Academic stress. The link between academic achievement and academic expectations stress.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1873", "words": "5192", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Aslan, Huseyin; Imamoglu, Osman", "title": "Investigation of Leisure Strategies of Sports Educated Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "coping; journal; leisure; leisure time; sports; stress; students; study; time; total", "summary": "The comparasion of Dumlupinar and Sakarya Universities' Physical education and sport school students' participation reasons and participation level in leisure time activities. Leisure time is closely associated with coping with stress (Iwasaki, 2006).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1889", "words": "4145", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Dogan, Erol", "title": "Investigation of the Effects of Sports Education on University Students' Stress Coping Strategies", "date": "2020", "keywords": "approach; education; journal; scores; sports; stress; students; university", "summary": "Investigation of optimal performance emotional status in sports students. University students also have issues to deal with, such as adaptation issues, housing, academic issues, and friendship relationships.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1900", "words": "4399", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Rona, Mehmet Sukru; Erol, Ali Emre", "title": "Investigation of Leisure Time Attitude of University Students According to Some Parameters (Example of Northern Cyprus)", "date": "2020", "keywords": "attitude; education; faculty; journal; leisure; sports; students; study; sub; time", "summary": "Keywords: Leisure, Leisure time attitude, Sports, Recreative sports, Cognitive, Affective, Behavioral Citation | Mehmet Sukru Rona; Ali Emre Erol (2020). The aim of the research is to add innovation to the literature regarding leisure time attitudes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1901", "words": "6335", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Karademir, Tamer", "title": "Sports in Gaining Life Skills: A Study on 10-14 Years Old Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "grade; group; life; life skills; school; skills; social; sports; students; study", "summary": "In other words, the subscale of affective sensitivity in life skill levels of students demonstrated significant differences according to the status of doing sports with licenses. It was further determined that sportive activities were more effective on female students compared to male students while playing in school teams provided more positive gains in life skill levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-1964", "words": "4533", "extension": ".htm", "flesch": "52", "author": "Bingol, Erkan; Bingol, Duygu Yarali", "title": "Examination of Goal Commitment and Subjective Happiness Levels of the Students Studying at the Faculty of Sport Sciences According to Gender, Active Sport Participation and Sports Type Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "commitment; goal; goal commitment; happiness; journal; levels; sports; students; study; variables", "summary": "Abstract This study was carried out to examine the goal commitment and subjective happiness levels of students studying in the faculty of sport sciences according to some variables. The results of the study showed that subjective happiness levels of students differed according to gender and goal commitment levels differ depending on the active sport participation.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2003", "words": "4708", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Yasin, Israfil; Tan, Metin; Colakoglu, Filiz Fatma; Sahin, Muhammed", "title": "Investigation of the Problem Solving and Excellence Levels of the Secondary School Students Who Do Sports and Does Not", "date": "2020", "keywords": "perfectionism; problem; problem solving; scale; skills; solving; sports; students; sub", "summary": "Material Method General screening model was used to determine the perfectionism and problem solving levels of middle school students participating in the competition in school sports. The sample of 171 sports students between the ages of 13-15, whose sports age is at least 2 years, participating in competitions between secondary schools, in Mu\u011fla province, Mu\u011fla, 169 sedentary students selected randomly from the schools of sports students, a total of 340 volunteer students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2037", "words": "6816", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Kazu, \u0130brahim Yasar; Kurto\u011flu, Cemre", "title": "Research of Flipped Classroom based on Students\u2019 Perceptions", "date": "2020", "keywords": "classroom; education; efficacy; hours; internet; journal; learning; readiness; self; students; study; technology", "summary": "Their readiness for flipped classroom learning was investigated in five sub dimensions: \u2018self-directed learning, technology self-efficacy, in-class communication self-efficacy, motivation for learning and doing preview\u2019. Flip your classroom to improve student learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2038", "words": "4294", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Onturk, Yavuz; Yildiz, Yasin", "title": "Investigation of the Motivational Persistence Levels of the Students Studying at the Faculty of Sport Sciences According to Some Demographic Characteristics", "date": "2020", "keywords": "difference; education; grade; journal; levels; persistence; purposes; students; study", "summary": "High school students\u2019 views on lifelong learning and motivational persistence levels. Research for motivational persistence levels of prospective teachers in terms of age, gender and teaching branch variables.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2049", "words": "5432", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Co\u015fkuner, Zeki; U\u011furlu, Fatih Mehmet", "title": "Occupational Anxiety of Prospective Physical Education and Sports Teachers in Turkey", "date": "2020", "keywords": "anxiety; education; grade; journal; levels; sports; students; study; teachers", "summary": "It was discovered that the occupational anxiety of prospective teachers was generally based on the occupational exam and adaptation. Today, many factors stimulate the anxiety levels of prospective teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2077", "words": "7689", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Doganer, Seckin; Akoglu, Halil Erdem", "title": "Investigation of Psycho-Social Variables Affecting the Professional Life of Persons after the Coaching Education", "date": "2020", "keywords": "acting; behavior; burnout; coaches; emotions; intention; journal; labor; research; sports; study; surface; turnover; turnover intention", "summary": "It has been observed that coaches use emotional labor behavior very effectively in their professional life and they provide this situation in the balance of motivation and performance. Emotional labor behavior leads coaches to negative situations such as burnout and turnover, when professional difficulties are not managed well.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2078", "words": "3678", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "36", "author": "Cruthaka, Chomsupak; Chancharoen, Duangduen; Tungprapa, Taviga; Ingard, Apinya; Suksod, Pornkul", "title": "Efficiency Predictive Factors for Professional Ability of Ramkhamhaeng University Lecturers for ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community", "date": "2020", "keywords": "ability; communication; information; lecturers; retrieval; technology; use", "summary": "2.2 Intercultural learning ability could predict professional ability RU lecturers in ASCC. 2.3 English ability could predict professional ability RU lecturers in ASCC.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2079", "words": "3580", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "SEVINDI, Tarik", "title": "Investigation of Social Appearance Anxiety of Students of Faculty of Sport Sciences and Faculty of Education in Terms of Some Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "anxiety; appearance; appearance anxiety; education; faculty; sciences; sports; students", "summary": "Keywords: Social appearance anxiety, Students, Faculty of sport sciences, Faculty of education. Social appearance anxiety is a phenomenon that occurs in the mind of the person due to physical structure.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2080", "words": "7051", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "73", "author": "Oztutgan, Zuluf", "title": "An Experimental Study Intended for Musical Listening Training", "date": "2020", "keywords": "data; education; music; pre; proposition; students; test", "summary": "In this section, students' pre-test / post-test scores were compared, and student responses to the test items were interpreted based on the percentage and frequency values. Students Responses to Test Items The responses given to the pre and post-test items are the indication of students' readiness level and better- perceived subjects.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2101", "words": "10749", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Ozer, Burcu; Ustun, Emre", "title": "Evaluation of Students\u2019 Views on the Covid-19 Distance Education Process in Music Departments of Fine Arts Faculties", "date": "2020", "keywords": "connection; courses; covid-19; distance education; education process; face; face education; grade; journal; music; problems; research; students", "summary": "In line with the findings obtained from the interviews with the students of the music department, it was concluded that web-based distance education is not as efficient as face-to-face education especially in applied courses, the connection and technical problems experienced during the courses negatively affect the education process, there should be attendance requirement in distance education courses and students with limited opportunities should be provided necessary technological support, and the students want to continue their education as face-to-face in the post-pandemic period. Considering Table 5, it was seen that there was a negative response from four grades (9), due to internet connection problems for students' communication with the instructor in distance education courses.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2119", "words": "10985", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "S\u00d6ZC\u00dc, Ufuk; T\u00dcRKER, Abdullah", "title": "Examining the Water Literacy Levels of High School Students According to Some Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "asian; education; grade; journal; level; saving; scale; school; school students; scores; sensitivity; students; study; water; water literacy; water sensitivity", "summary": "As it is the first comprehensive study of water literacy in Turkey, the present study becomes significant in the field. When the sub-dimensions of water literacy were analyzed, high school students were very good at water-saving and good at water sensitivity, but remain at medium level in terms of water consciousness.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2200", "words": "7208", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Aydin, Alp Eren; Topsakal, Nuri; Ozbar, Nurper", "title": "Comparison of the Socialization Levels of Secondary School Students In Terms of Some Variables", "date": "2020", "keywords": "difference; education; levels; socialization; socialization levels; sports; students; study; variable", "summary": "Examining the personal adaptation and socialization levels of sports students in secondary education institutions. Comparison of socialization levels of students according to the frequency of doing sports variable.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2202", "words": "6617", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Oeamoum, Nutcha; Sriwichai, Chuanpit", "title": "Problems and Needs in English Language Teaching from the Viewpoints of Pre-service English Teachers in Thailand", "date": "2020", "keywords": "english; language; needs; pre; problems; service; teachers; teaching", "summary": "At first, the researcher identified potential participants who were pre-service English teachers of the University of Phayao and knew pre-service English teachers from other universities. 601 http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.522.2020.64.592.601&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/2202 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-8646 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4803-8385 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(4): 592-601 593 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature This study contributes to existing literature by exploring the problems and needs in English language teaching (ELT) of pre-service English teachers in Thailand related to three aspects 1) curriculum and content, 2) instructional materials, and 3) teaching methods.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2230", "words": "4435", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Esent\u00fcrk-Ercan, Leyla", "title": "An Examination of Abroad Experienced Students\u2019 Coping Strategies", "date": "2020", "keywords": "findings; journal; problems; return; strategies; students; study; turkey", "summary": "Keywords: Return migration, Problems, Coping, Coping strategies, Counseling, Turkish migrants. Conclusion ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 606 References ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 606 http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.522.2020.64.602.607&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/2230 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6821-0598 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(4): 602-607 603 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature This paper contributes to the existing literature by examining abroad experienced students\u2019 coping strategies.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2278", "words": "5374", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "Aslan, Huseyin; Sahin, Musa", "title": "Examination of Self-Confidence and Metacognition Levels of High School Students Case of Karabuk Province", "date": "2020", "keywords": "ahs; confidence; high; journal; scale; school; self; students; study; sub", "summary": "Abstract The aim of the study is to determine the relationship between self-confidence and metacognition of high school students and to contribute to the development of students. Keywords: Self-confidence, Metacognition, High school students, Education levels, Status, Gender variable.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2322", "words": "9848", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Doganer, Seckin; Akoglu, Halil Erdem", "title": "The Effect of Sports Science Students\u2019 Social Media Addictions on Redundant Purchasing Behavior", "date": "2020", "keywords": "addiction; asian; behavior; journal; media; media addiction; online; purchase; purchasing; research; scale; shopping; social; students; study; time; use", "summary": "Some of these symptoms are noted as follows: Social media dominating users' behavior and thoughts, mood swings, tolerance (the use of social media should increase to maintain or gain priority positive emotion), withdrawal (ending social media use will lead to unpleasant feelings or emotions), conflict (social Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(4): 616-626 618 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group participation in media use will lead to conflicts in relationships, education, work and others) and repetition (tendency to return to previous forms of social media use after control or deprivation). Bolton et al. (2013) revealed that the majority of social media research is conducted in developed countries, predominantly in Europe and the United States (USA), while less research is conducted in developing economies.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2332", "words": "6488", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Musa, Mihriay", "title": "A Comparative Study of the Leadership Behavior of Freshman and Final Year Undergraduate Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "confidence; departments; education; group; leadership; levels; responsibility; self; students; sub", "summary": "In terms of leadership levels according to demographic characteristics; In terms of students' gender, women have higher leadership levels; fourth-graders in terms of the class have higher leadership levels; in terms of the number of siblings, those with 1-2 siblings have a higher leadership level, in terms of the department, the sports management department has a higher leadership level, in terms of mother's educational status, those whose mothers are secondary school graduates have a higher leadership level, fathers with an undergraduate degree in terms of educational status are higher, have a leadership level, in terms of the place of accommodation, it can be said that those who stay in the apartment have a higher leadership level Table 2. Leadership levels of the students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2338", "words": "4152", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "KIZILKOCA, Mustafa; BOZKIR, Akif", "title": "Examining for Leisure Barriers for Female Students Studying in the Faculty of Sports Science", "date": "2020", "keywords": "barriers; lack; leisure; students; study; sub; time", "summary": "Abstract The aim of our study was to examine the levels of leisure barriers of female undergraduate students in the Faculty of Sports Sciences in terms of some demographic characteristics. In order to determine the personal characteristics of the participants in the study, a personal information form (Age, Class, Department and Branch) and a scale of leisure barriers developed by Alexandris and Carroll (1997a) and adapted to Turkish by G\u00fcrb\u00fcz, \u00d6nc\u00fc, and Emir (2012) were applied.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2339", "words": "6813", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Turkdogan, Ali", "title": "Development of an Attitude Scale of Mathematics and Science Teachers towards Mistake and Instant Feedback to the Mistake: A Validity and Reliability Study", "date": "2020", "keywords": "analysis; attitude; factor; feedback; items; journal; mistake; santagata; scale; science; students; teachers; test", "summary": "This study was carried out as a continuation of a series of studies previously carried out on the mistake, types of mistakes, instant feedback given to mistake. 4. Conclusions and Recommendations The research aims is to develop a valid and reliable attitude scale that can measure the attitudes of math and science teachers and teacher candidates towards mistakes and instant feedback to mistake.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2340", "words": "4885", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Oztutgan, Zuluf; Oztutgan, Kaan", "title": "Analysis of the Graduate Studies in Different Disciplines Prepared for Music Education in Turkey", "date": "2020", "keywords": "disciplines; education; graduate; music; music education; study; theses", "summary": "Suggestions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 657 References ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 657 http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.522.2020.64.651.657&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU/article/view/2340 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6402-6232 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3489-5709 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2020, 6(4): 651-657 652 \u00a9 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature This study aimed to contribute to the literature by the determination of graduate studies prepared in different disciplines for music education. A Bibliography Study are article examples that are about graduate studies.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2416", "words": "4289", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Zaidi, Kashaf Aqeel; Gul, Afreenish; Ahmad, Farah", "title": "The Impact of Online Teaching during the Coronavirus Pandemic on the Lives of Teachers and Parents", "date": "2020", "keywords": "children; education; journal; learning; online; pandemic; parents; school; stress; teachers", "summary": "Some teachers also mentioned that during online study, students misbehaved and tried to access online resources during assessments (Mukhtar et al., 2020). Online learning systems are web-based software for distributing, tracking, and managing courses over the Internet (Keis, Grab, Schneider, & \u00d6chsner, 2017).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2427", "words": "5461", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "71", "author": "Mete, Gulsah", "title": "Examining the Reading Aloud Speeds of the Secondary School Students", "date": "2020", "keywords": "essay; girls; reading; story; students; text; wpm; wpm scores", "summary": "Fluent reading skills predict reading comprehension. Also, improving reading skill practices are proceeded in secondary school.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2469", "words": "8987", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Kalam, Md. Abul; Shimu, Sheikh Shahana", "title": "Perceived Roles of Skills in Growth and Transformation of Ready Made Garments and Pharmaceutical Industries in Bangladesh: Results from an Industry Survey", "date": "2020", "keywords": "bangladesh; companies; contribution; development; education; employment; government; growth; industries; industry; pharmaceutical; programs; rmg; skills; training; tvet; tvet programs", "summary": "Survey of TVET providers Bangladesh. Situation analysis of Bangladesh TVET Sector: A background work for a TVET SWAp.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2540", "words": "4785", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Chancharoen, Duangduen; Cruthaka, Chomsupak", "title": "The Learning Disciplines for Support Personnel to Build a Learning Organization of Ramkhamhaeng University", "date": "2021", "keywords": "disciplines; learning; level; organization; personnel; support; support personnel; work", "summary": "While the former is in charge of academic tasks, the latter mainly functions to support the former, while simultaneously attempting for self-development to be part of learning organization. Learning organization disciplines \uf043 SD Learning discipline levels 1.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2543", "words": "4588", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Okudan, Bilal; Karakulluk\u00e7u, \u00d6m\u00fcr Fatih", "title": "The Impact of University Level Sports Education on Social Media Addiction", "date": "2021", "keywords": "addiction; education; journal; media; media addiction; scores; social; students; study; university", "summary": "Statistically significant difference was also found in social media addiction total score in terms of the year of study (p<0.05 and p<0.001). Social media addiction is a kind of internet addiction.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2556", "words": "7981", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "PALA, Aynur; Yildiz, Derya G\u00f6\u011febakan", "title": "Developing a Values Teaching Education Program for Preservice Teachers and Evaluating its Effectiveness", "date": "2021", "keywords": "answer; asian; control; education; group; journal; measurement; question; results; teachers; test; values; vep", "summary": "Abstract The aim of this project was to develop an 8-week values education program and evaluate how well it raises preservice teachers\u2019 awareness of values education. Ku\u015f, Merey, and Karatekin (2013) define values education as a process which provides people with the opportunity to develop moral, human, social, and spiritual values that enable them to focus on development and attaining happiness and peace and connect with one another.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2577", "words": "3918", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Bayk\u00f6se, Nazmi; Erdo\u011fan, Barbaros Serdar", "title": "The Relationship between Optimism and Happiness of Physical Education Teachers\u2019 Candidates: The Mediator Role of Life Satisfaction", "date": "2021", "keywords": "candidates; education; happiness; life; optimism; research; satisfaction; study; teacher", "summary": "Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of life satisfaction in the relationship between optimism and happiness levels of physical education teacher candidates. As a result, it can be said that life satisfaction has a mediating role in the relationship between optimism and happiness levels of physical education teacher candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2583", "words": "3982", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Husain, Farhat N.", "title": "Use of Digital Assessments how to Utilize Digital Bloom to Accommodate Online Learning and Assessments?", "date": "2021", "keywords": "assessments; bloom; digital; learning; online; students; taxonomy; teaching", "summary": "As there has always been a concern regarding creation of reliable online assessments by educators, this academic article provides an idea for creating of online assignments for the inexperienced assessment literate teachers. To prepare the teachers as online assessment literates, the focus of this article will be to present Bloom\u2019s taxonomy as a guide in order to connect with the digital aspect in creation of reliable online assessments for the inexperienced teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2584", "words": "8541", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Karabag, S. Gulin; Aydogan, Okan", "title": "The Effect of History Teaching Supported by Dramatization Technique on Students\u2019 Achievement and Permanence Level", "date": "2021", "keywords": "control; difference; drama; dramatization; group; history; journal; method; post; scores; students; teaching; technique; test", "summary": "36 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 7, No. 1, 36-45, 2021 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2021.71.36.45 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group The Effect of History Teaching Supported by Dramatization Technique on Students\u2019 Achievement and Permanence Level S. Gulin Karabag1\uf040 Okan Aydogan2 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. Abstract The aim of this study is to determine the effect of history teaching supported by dramatization technique on students\u2019 success and permanence in history education in comparison with the traditional teaching.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2585", "words": "4016", "extension": ".htm", "flesch": "51", "author": "Erdogan, Barbaros Serdar; Baykose, Nazmi", "title": "Examination of the Relationship between Mood and Achievement Goal Orientations of the Students Studying at Faculty of Sports Sciences", "date": "2021", "keywords": "achievement; affect; class; goal; orientation; performance; students; sub", "summary": "Therefore, we can say that there is a difference in achievement goal orientation according to the gender variable. Relationships between achievement goal orientations and metacognitive awareness, parental attitudes and academic achievement.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2622", "words": "6373", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Erdogan, Ramazan; Yilmaz, Metin; Aydemir, Isa", "title": "Determination of Physical Education and Sports Teachers' Nutrition Habits and Physical Activity Levels in the Global Epidemic (Covid-19) Process", "date": "2021", "keywords": "activity; activity levels; education; habits; levels; nutrition; pandemic; physical; sports; teachers", "summary": "Abstract This research was conducted to determine Physical Education and Sports teachers' nutritional habits and physical activity levels during the global epidemic (covid-19) process. In order to determine the demographic information of participants, the personal information form; to determine the nutritional habits and physical activity levels, the Investigation of Nutrition Habits and Nutrition Knowledge Levels developed by Y\u00fccel (2015) and to determine the physical activity levels, the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire were applied to participants.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2633", "words": "7621", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "KEPO\u011eLU, Abdurrahman; MUSA, Mihriay; D\u0130VR\u0130K, G\u00fcls\u00fcn", "title": "Evaluation of the Metaphoric Perceptions of the Faculty of Sports Sciences Students Regarding the Concept of Physical Education", "date": "2021", "keywords": "body; coaching; concept; education; metaphors; occupation; students; study; table", "summary": "Keywords: Sport, Sport science, Metaphor, Physical education, Concept of physical education, Phenomenon. The awareness of the students of the coaching department about the concept of physical education should basically be revealed.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2649", "words": "3193", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Jiamin, Xie; Jinyan, Lu; Tianyi, Ma", "title": "The Washback Effect of Reformed CET 6 Listening Comprehension Test", "date": "2021", "keywords": "cet-6; english; learning; listening; students; test; washback", "summary": "Keywords: CET-6, Reformed listening comprehension test, Washback, English listening learning, Language assessment, Listening test. However, there are also 20.34% of respondents think that CET-6 listening test did not affect them.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2664", "words": "7243", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Kenano\u011flu, Dilan; Duran, Munise", "title": "The Effect of Traditional Games on the Language Development of Pre-School Children in Pre-School Education", "date": "2021", "keywords": "children; control; development; education; experiment; games; group; language; pre; scores; test", "summary": "Abstract The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of Traditional Game Education Program (TGEP) on language development of pre-school children. Besides, education program and activities carried out for pre-school children should ensure the transfer, conservation and continuity of cultural heritage (The Ministry of National Education, 2013).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-268", "words": "5088", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Bachore, Mebratu Mulatu", "title": "Using Mobile Phone Technologies to Maintain Quality of Education in Ethiopia: A View beyond the Prevalence of Academic Dishonesty", "date": "2015", "keywords": "access; education; knowledge; learners; learning; mobile; phones; quality; technologies; technology", "summary": "In theory, mobile learning increases access for those who are mobile or cannot physically attend learning institutions \u2013 those who would not otherwise be able to follow courses in a traditional educational setting due to the constraints of work, household activities, or other competing demands on their time. The portability of mobile technology means that mobile learning is not bound by fixed class times; mobile learning enables learning at all times and in all places, during breaks, before or after shifts, at home, or on the go.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-269", "words": "3948", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Yinka, Ibijola, Elizabeth", "title": "Quality Assurance of University Education: Whose Responsibility?", "date": "2015", "keywords": "assurance; education; quality; quality assurance; staff; students; university; university education", "summary": "Consequently, this study was carried out to Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2015, 1(1): 8-13 10 ascertain the level of involvement of each of these stakeholders in quality assurance of university education in Nigeria, and to investigate who should be responsible for quality assurance of Nigerian university education. The problem of this study therefore is to investigate the level of involvement of each of these stakeholders in quality assurance of university education in Nigeria, and to investigate who should be responsible for quality assurance of Nigerian university education.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-270", "words": "4878", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Ombugus, Danjuma A.; Angbre, Francis Adams", "title": "Evolving Policy Initiatives for Effective Vocational Technical Education in North Central Zone, Nigeria", "date": "2015", "keywords": "education; nigeria; north; study; technical; vocational; vte; zone", "summary": "Keywords: Policy initiative, Effective, Vocational technical education, North central zone. In Miller (2013) vocational technical education as operated today, served the interest of junior secondary graduates which is far below the academic status of the secondary school graduates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2707", "words": "7716", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Kepoglu, Abdurrahman", "title": "The Relationship between the Sports Manager Behavior and Locus of Control of Students Taking Sports Management Education", "date": "2021", "keywords": "approach; control; difference; grade; locus; manager; sports; students", "summary": "Discussion In our study, sports manager behavior levels and internal-external locus of control levels of the sports management department students were determined. However, as the duration of education increases, sports manager behavior levels also increase.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-272", "words": "4803", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Zahari, Dhiya Amalina; Dhayaalan, Jeremiah Dhayaalan Jackson", "title": "The Perception of Malaysian ESL Tertiary Level Students on the IELTS Test", "date": "2016", "keywords": "education; english; ielts; language; learning; perception; research; students; study; test", "summary": "Perceptions and Beliefs Oxford (2003) stated that it is important to study beliefs in the research of second language learning because successful language students establish understandings into beliefs about the language learning process, potentials and implementation of efficient learning strategies in classroom and the outer environment (Oxford, 2003). Hence, it can be concluded that there will be an effect on students\u201f performance on language test despite having positive or negative attitudes about it Ata (2015).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-273", "words": "2534", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Gibson, Jamel A.", "title": "Elementary School Male Aggression: Framing Aggression Reduction Programs for Effectiveness", "date": "2016", "keywords": "aggression; deal; elementary; frame; framing; male; programs; school", "summary": "Agendas within aggression prevention programs are essential to the training of educators and leaders to obtain success (Girard et al., 2011). VA Abstract This study explores the use of framing techniques to help educators, administrators, and leaders to determine the effectiveness of programs designed to reduce elementary school male aggression.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-274", "words": "4658", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Mirzajani, Hassan; Bayekolaei, Mehraneh Delaviz; Kookandeh, Meysam Rajaby; Rezaee, Seyede Safoora Razzaghpoor; Kamalifar, Ali Akbar; Shani, Hassan Razaghi", "title": "Smart Schools an Innovation in Education: Malaysian's Experience", "date": "2016", "keywords": "development; education; ict; information; learning; malaysia; schools; students; teachers; training", "summary": "Smart schools are one of the strategies adopted by schools in response to today's modern needs. Smart schools are active for entrepreneurship, using modern methods to improve the quality of education, and training qualified people who at any time have the capability and efficiency of modern industry.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-275", "words": "5102", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Chen, Ai-Hwa", "title": "Perspectives upon Integrating Music into Freshman English Pronunciation Training Classroom", "date": "2016", "keywords": "class; english; learning; lyrics; music; pronunciation; songs; students; words", "summary": "Through the integration of music into pronunciation practice, the teacher/researcher attempted to explore what perspectives students initially had, to what extent they could then reinforce their pronunciation skills in both phonetics cognition and phonetic symbols recognition, and to understand what kinds of songs students preferred and how music helped the students to develop their English pronunciation ability. Mid-Term and Final Exams Students were asked to write specific song lyrics from memory in the mid-term and final exams.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-276", "words": "9182", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Yang, Pei-lin; Tong, Fuhui; Irby, Beverly J.; Lara-Alecio, Rafael; Ramos, Norma; Nava-Walichowski, Miranda", "title": "The Effect of Storytelling and Retelling and Higher Order Thinking on Oral Performance of Elementary Students in English as Foreign Language (EFL) Program: A Pilot Study in Mainland China and Taiwan", "date": "2016", "keywords": "china; comprehension; development; education; english; intervention; language; learning; proficiency; reading; retelling; stella; story; storytelling; students; taiwan; vocabulary", "summary": "Therefore, we conclude, based on the findings of this study, that STELLA, which is accompanied by on-going teacher training, can facilitate English oral language development among elementary ELLs in a non-English speaking environment. Based on this study, we provide a promising, innovative instructional alternative for EFL teachers in Asia to improve their students\u2019 English language proficiency, and we recommend future studies be conducted to evaluate STELLA at other grade levels and areas in Asia EFL settings, and for a longer duration, as well as the sustainability, together with classroom observation to further understand the teaching practice in these classrooms.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-277", "words": "3359", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Mokpokpo, Adja-Koadade", "title": "The Use of Sculptures to Augment Naming of Buildings in Honor of Heroes and Heroines in Ho Polytechnic, Ho, Ghana", "date": "2016", "keywords": "education; ghana; heroes; heroines; institution; polytechnic; visual", "summary": "It is in light of this that Ho Polytechnic, now Ho Technical University, decided to label the names of her heroes and heroines on the various structures in honor of their contributions towards the success of the Institution . Also, their miniature busts, with their concise histories should be kept in the Polytechnic library or archive, for the accessibility to researchers who would like to know the history of Ho Polytechnic.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-278", "words": "3697", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Nyatuka, Benard Omenge", "title": "Home-Learning Practices in Kenya: Views of Parents and Education Officers", "date": "2016", "keywords": "children; education; home; homework; learning; parents; school; study", "summary": "Child friendly school manual. But home-learning was claimed to receive little attention from key stakeholders among primary schools in Kenya\u2019s Kakamega County.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-279", "words": "5584", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "R., Hanson,; K., Twumasi, A.; C., Aryeetey,; A., Sam,; G., Adukpo,", "title": "Secondary School Students\u2019 Conceptual Understanding of Physical and Chemical Changes", "date": "2016", "keywords": "change; chemical; chemistry; conceptions; education; matter; students; study; understanding", "summary": "Students who failed to explain the concept of physical change said that it was a change that was accompanied by physical observations such as the evolution of gas or a kind of scent, instead of stating that physical changes involved change in state or form of matter which did not cause any change in the chemical composition of the combining elements or particles. Keywords: Chemical change, Chemical property, Conceptual change, Physical change, Physical property.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-280", "words": "8359", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Yanga, Ju-Yin; Yenb, Yen-Chen", "title": "College Students\u2019 Perspectives of E-Learning System Use in High Education", "date": "2016", "keywords": "class; digital; education; homework; journal; learning; online; platform; students; study; system; taiwan; teacher; teaching; technology; time; university; use", "summary": "The major countries promoting e-learning education are the U.S., the U.K., China, Taiwan, Canada, and Japan (see Table 1). Additionally, Yang (2006) has also mentioned that educators in Taiwan already make wide use of e-learning systems as tools for learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2802", "words": "4066", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Gunel, Ilker", "title": "The Effect of Self-Esteem on Leadership Orientation: A Study on Students of Sports Management Department", "date": "2021", "keywords": "effect; esteem; esteem levels; leadership; levels; orientation; self; sports; students", "summary": "For example, Mason, Mason, and Mathews (2016) found that self-esteem is quite effective on leadership orientation and that individuals with high self-esteem also have high leadership orientations. As a result, it was found that students' self- esteem levels and leadership orientation levels are high, and as their self-esteem levels increase, their leadership orientation in general and in task-oriented and relationship-orientation sub- dimensions also increase.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-281", "words": "6178", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Osodo, John Mark; Osodo, Joseph; Mito, Jane Wagumba; Raburu, Pamela; Aloka, Peter", "title": "The Role of Peer Counselors in the Promotion of Student Discipline in Ugunja Sub-County, Kenya", "date": "2016", "keywords": "counseling; counselors; county; discipline; education; peer; respondents; role; schools; secondary; students; study", "summary": "Whilst only 6.86% of the respondents refuted the assertion that peer counseling helps to develop a positive Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2016, 2(2): 63-69 69 self-image of the students, almost nine out ten (89.91%) of the students\u2019 respondents granted that Peer counseling helps to develop a positive self-image of the students. However, on whether Peer counseling could help in providing knowledge on how to apply for a job the respondents had markedly divergent views; whereas 15% of them were undecided, about half (50.91%) of the students felt that peer counselors could help in provision of knowledge and information on job related matters and 33.94% argued that peer counselors do not have the right knowledge and experience to provide information on job applications.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-282", "words": "4741", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Rao, D. Raghunatha; Vijayapushpam, T.; Rao, N. Amulya; Dube, Anilkumar; Venkaiah, K.", "title": "Assessment of an Integrated Nutrition Communication Approach to Educate the School Going Adolescent Girls Living In Urban Slums of Hyderabad, Telangana State, India", "date": "2016", "keywords": "control; education; foods; girls; group; intervention; knowledge; levels; nutrition; study", "summary": "Therefore, a study was carried out to educate the School going adolescent girls living in urban slums of Hyderabad, Telangana, India on right nutrition. Keywords: Adolescent girls, Family life education, Iron deficiency anaemia, Iodine deficiency disorders.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-283", "words": "3325", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "K.P, Seema Menon", "title": "Awareness on Learning Disabilities among Elementary School Teachers", "date": "2016", "keywords": "awareness; disabilities; elementary; learning; school; teachers", "summary": "Keywords: Awareness, Learning disabilities, Elementary school teachers. Learning disabilities are very big challenge for schools and teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-284", "words": "2581", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "38", "author": "Owoh, Titus M.", "title": "Improvement of Vocational Education Curriculum Implementation through Instructional Materials Production and Utilization in Upper Basic Education in Nigeria", "date": "2016", "keywords": "curriculum; development; education; evaluation; learning; materials", "summary": "The development of curriculum materials must take cognizance of a conscious effort to update the materials as appropriate. Aneke and Chime (2014) stated that evaluation as the determination of the worth of a curriculum (or portion of that curriculum) includes gathering information for use in judging the worth of the curriculum, programme and curriculum materials.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2842", "words": "6300", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "65", "author": "GUL, Mine; AYDOGAN, Semihcan", "title": "The Effect of Dry-Land Quickness Training on Swimming Performance of 14-16 Ages Students", "date": "2021", "keywords": "age; difference; exercises; group; journal; land; performance; strength; swimmers; swimming; training", "summary": "E2 group performed swimming exercises only while the C group did not perform any sportive activities. C group that performed swimming exercises only displayed significant differences in itself (p<0.05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-285", "words": "4195", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Okumura, Shinji", "title": "Homeroom Teachers or Specialist Teachers?: Considerations for the Workforce for Teaching English as a Subject at Elementary Schools in Japan", "date": "2017", "keywords": "education; elementary; english; homeroom; language; schools; teachers; teaching", "summary": "The number of elementary school teachers is about 420,000 in all sectors (MEXT, 2016). Thus, elementary school teachers need to equip knowledge and skills in both ICT and English synchronously.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-286", "words": "7073", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "Eleje, Lydia Ijeoma; Abanobi, Chidiebere Christopher; Obasi, Emma", "title": "Development and Validation of Economics Achievement Test for Secondary Schools", "date": "2017", "keywords": "achievement; eat; economics; items; reject; retain; ss2; students; test", "summary": "Teachers find it easy to construct test items in the lower cognitive levels (knowledge and comprehension) than the higher cognitive levels (application, analysis, synthesis and evaluation). Consequently, the researcher focused on the development and validation of economics achievement test for senior secondary two (SS2) students using various types of objective tests.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-287", "words": "5828", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "36", "author": "Nwi-ue, Felix D.; Akuegwu, Basil A.", "title": "Providing Academic Leadership in Universities in Cross River State, Nigeria: Assessment of Departmental Heads\u2019 Effectiveness", "date": "2017", "keywords": "departments; development; education; effectiveness; hods; leadership; research; teaching; universities; university", "summary": "To this end, several studies have come up with findings which identified academic leadership qualities HODs need to possess in order to provide effective academic leadership. Abstract This study assessed Heads of Departments\u2019 effectiveness in providing academic leadership at the departmental level.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-288", "words": "3584", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Lingling, LUO; Peng, LI; Ping, ZHANG", "title": "A Comparative Study on the Teaching Effects of TRIZ Courses for the Humanities", "date": "2017", "keywords": "creativity; experience; group; students; teaching; test; thinking; training; triz", "summary": "Wu Jingji is a well-known scholar of creativity research in China Taiwan, who is the student of E.P. Torrance as the pioneer of creative thinking test (TTCT). Test is divided into the following groups: In the experimental group, verbal test of creative thinking for TRIZ Teaching (i.e. Chopsticks test), and it is short for Experience group chopsticks test.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-290", "words": "12645", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Dike, Victor E.; Dike, Ngozi I.", "title": "Youth Development and Conflict Resolution in Nigeria: Assessment and Intervention Strategies", "date": "2017", "keywords": "adults; community; conflict; conflict resolution; development programs; education; human; journal; management; national; needs; nigeria; peace; people; process; programs; resolution; skills; society; strategies; training; view; youth development", "summary": "What are the major sources of youth related conflicts in Nigeria? Abstract This article explores youth development, social conflicts and unrest that often degenerates into violence and threaten Nigeria\u201fs sociopolitical stability, economic growth and development.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-291", "words": "8995", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Henry, Gyimah; Yelkpieri, Daniel", "title": "Truancy and its Influence on Students\u2019 Learning in Dormaa Senior High School", "date": "2017", "keywords": "class; classes; dormaa; education; parents; school; students; study; teachers; truancy; truant; view", "summary": "Student truancy. Truancy and academic performance of secondary school students in South Western Nigeria: Implication for counseling.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2912", "words": "10977", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "KIZILKAYA, Ahsen Ela; SARI, Hakan", "title": "Effectiveness of the Reinforcement Parent Education Program Designed for Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder on Supporting Positive Behaviours", "date": "2021", "keywords": "achievement test; analysis; behaviors; children; data; education; education program; families; group; parent education; parents; reinforcement; research; results; test", "summary": "Educators, with the help of other personnel, take the responsibility of developing parent education programs that will help the family to develop their skills for the education of children with special needs (Cavkaytar, 2007). The fact that children spend most of their time at home shows us the need to focus on parent education programs.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-292", "words": "7351", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Pajibo, Edison; Tamanja, Emmanuel M. J.", "title": "Influence and Challenges of the Capitation Grant on Education Delivery in Basic Schools in Ghana", "date": "2017", "keywords": "capitation grant; education; enrolment; ghana; grant scheme; introduction; parents; scheme; schools; teachers", "summary": "Basic school enrolment in Ghana from 2001 to 2006 Source: Computed from MOE/EMIS (2001 - 2007) Figure-2. This study investigates the influence of the Capitation Grant Scheme on education delivery in basic schools in Ghana, through a close study of the Ga West Municipality.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-293", "words": "4064", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Dike, Victor E.", "title": "Poverty and Brain Development in Children: Implications for Learning", "date": "2017", "keywords": "brain; children; cognitive; development; learning; poverty; sousa; view", "summary": "Association of child poverty, brain development and academic achievement. Asian Journal of Education and Training ISSN(E) : 2519-5387 Vol. 3, No. 1, 64-68, 2017 http://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/EDU 64 Poverty and Brain Development in Children: Implications for Learning Victor E. Dike1 1 Founder and CEO, Center for Social Justice and Human Development (CSJHDEV) - an NGO in Sacramento, California, United States Abstract Debates on the effect of poverty on brain development in children and its implications for learning have been raging for decades.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-294", "words": "3616", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Mwangi, Githaka; Cheloti, Selpher K.", "title": "Enhancing Completion Rates in Public Day Secondary Schools in Kenya; the Role of Government Bursary Subsidy", "date": "2017", "keywords": "bursaries; county; day; education; government; rates; schools; study", "summary": "The main objective was to make secondary school education accessible and affordable to all qualified students regardless their socio-economic background; in the long run improve the completion rates. The objectives of the study were; to investigate the influence of government bursaries on retention rates in day secondary schools in Kitui County; to assess the influence of government bursaries on dropout rates in day secondary schools in Kitui County; to assess the role government bursaries on retention rates in day secondary schools in ASAL areas of Kitui County; to assess the relationship between government bursaries and completion rates in day secondary schools in Kitui County.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-295", "words": "5777", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Abdulai, Ahmed", "title": "Activities at Early Childhood Centers in Ghana: Observations of Early Childhood Teacher-Trainees", "date": "2017", "keywords": "assessment; centers; childhood; childhood education; children; curriculum; education; ghana; learning; practices; study", "summary": "Reaching potentials: Transforming early childhood curriculum and assessment. The concept of learning being a multisensory enterprise is also stressed in early childhood educational curriculum (Shams and Seitz, 2008).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2959", "words": "9145", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "ARABACI, Imam Bakir; AKILLI, Ceyda", "title": "English Teachers' Views on the Use of Web 2.0 Tools in Educational Environments", "date": "2021", "keywords": "classroom; education; group; journal; lessons; participants; research; skills; students; study; teachers; tools; use; web", "summary": "Web 2.0 is an umbrella concept and contains tools that enable many applications to be implemented. Edmodo 20 26.67 Kahoot 15 20.00 Prezi 10 13.34 Tagul 7 9.34 Canva 5 6.67 Google Forms 3 4.00 Weebly 2 2.67 Logopit 2 2.67 Animaker 1 1.34 Total 75 100 As seen in Table 6, the majority of the participants use Edmodo, which creates online training environments, and Kahoot, a test solving tool.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-296", "words": "3284", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Flake, Lee Hatch", "title": "A Look at the Relationship of Curriculum and Instruction and the Art and Science of Teaching", "date": "2017", "keywords": "art; author; curriculum; instruction; knowledge; science; teaching", "summary": "The author had previously experienced teaching university students and adult classes at a language academy. An understanding of teaching as an art and a science enables educators to teach more effectively by providing perspective on different teaching approaches.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-2964", "words": "9574", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "KIZILKAYA, Hasan; SARI, Hakan", "title": "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Training Program Developed for Teachers Working with Dyslexic Students on their Competencies", "date": "2021", "keywords": "achievement test; difficulties; dyslexia; education; group; program; reading; students; teachers; test; training; training program", "summary": "Keywords: Dyslexia, Teacher training program, Teacher competencies, Special education, Reading difficulties. However, it should be emphasized that to successfully use inclusive teaching practices, classroom teachers must have a range of skills and relevant knowledge that are not part of teacher education programs.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-297", "words": "5378", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Chidiebele, Ogbaka, Luke; Nnadi, Ewelum, Johnson; Anthony, Apiti", "title": "Utilization of Educational Programmes in Reformation of Prison Inmates in Nigeria", "date": "2017", "keywords": "education; family; inmates; life; prison; prison education; prisoners; programmes; reformation; rights; skills; training", "summary": "Prison education is therefore an alternative strategy that would enable the prisoners leave the prison with more skills and be in position to be employed at released. This paper, therefore, discussed some concepts, purpose of prison education, educational programmes for prisoners and then came up with conclusion and recommendations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-299", "words": "3180", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Paquibut, Rene Y", "title": "Building Research Ethos from the Ground up Using McKinsey 7-S Framework: The Case of the Modern College of Business and Science", "date": "2019", "keywords": "elements; framework; mcbs; research; staff; structure", "summary": "Motivated by its aspiration to contribute to the growth and sharing of knowledge, the college embarked on the task of developing a systemic and systematic approach to build the hard and soft elements of institutional research using the McKinsey 7-S Framework. Keywords: Institutional research, McKinsey 7-S framework, Quality assurance, Quality management, Institutional accreditation.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-300", "words": "6041", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Sunar, Mohd Shahir Mohamed; Shaari, Ahmad Jelani", "title": "The Effectiveness of the Chemistry PBL Method via Facebook on the Soft Skills of College Students", "date": "2017", "keywords": "approach; education; facebook; learning; method; problem; research; skills; students; style; surface; vark", "summary": "Third Hypothesis: There is no significant difference in the effect of students\u2019 learning style interaction (Visual, Aural, Read & Write and Kinaesthetic) on the soft skills of Kolej MARA students who adopted the learning approach (deep and surface) using the problem-based learning method via Facebook. Using learning style instruments to enhance student learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-301", "words": "3303", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "Z, Zayapragassarazan", "title": "Preparedness of Interns for Hospital Practice before and after an Orientation Programme", "date": "2017", "keywords": "interns; internship; medical; orientation; preparedness; programme; study", "summary": "Close supervisory arrangements and encouragement to raise concerns with their trainers at the earliest opportunity will also play a key role in ensuring a smooth transition throughout intern training (Brennan et al., 2010). Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 3, No. 2, 105-109, 2017 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2017.32.105.109 105 Preparedness of Interns for Hospital Practice before and after an Orientation Programme Zayapragassarazan Z1 1Department of Medical Education, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-302", "words": "7035", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Nair, Subadrah Madhawa; Sinasamy, Rajeswary P.", "title": "Patriotism among Secondary School Students and Its Relationship with their Interests towards Learning History", "date": "2017", "keywords": "chinese; difference; education; findings; gender; history; interest; learning; level; malaysia; mean; patriotism; scores; spirit; students; study", "summary": "On the other hand these findings contradict the findings by Mohmad (2006) and Rambely and Nor (2006) which indicated that there is no significant difference in students patriotism according to race. Besides that, through History students also learn to appreciate the global civilization and respect other nations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-303", "words": "4914", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "FU, Ching-Sheue; GAO, Jia-Yi", "title": "The Relationship between Fathers\u2019 Parenting Attitudes and Their Child\u2019s Emotional Competence for Taiwan Example", "date": "2017", "keywords": "attitudes; children; competence; education; emotion; fathers; parenting; parents; study", "summary": "A study on relationship between emotional competence of children with developmental delay and parent\u2019s nurturing attitude. The basis of emotional competence is emotional intelligence.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-304", "words": "4275", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "M\u00fclaz\u0131mo\u011flu, Ay\u015fen Demir", "title": "Investigation of Effects of Theoretical and Applied Education on Success and Recall Level in Analytical Chemistry", "date": "2017", "keywords": "chemistry; education; grade; journal; questions; science; students; study", "summary": "When Table 2 is examined, it is seen that 4th grade students answered the questions 6, 17 and 26 and 5th grade students answered the questions 12 and 16 very easily. In this case, the success of 4th grade students may arise from their experience and their approaches to the topics with more consciousness.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-305", "words": "3392", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Pysny, Ladislav; Pysna, Jana; Petru, Dominika; G\u0151rner, Karol", "title": "University Education for Physical Education Students at Pedagogical Faculties in the Czech Republic - New Findings about First Aid for Spinal Injury", "date": "2017", "keywords": "cord; fixation; head; injuries; injury; spinal; spine; victim; view", "summary": "The acute cardiopulmonary management of patients with cervical spinal cord injuries. International standards for neurological classifications of spinal cord injury.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-306", "words": "10952", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "39", "author": "Tong, Fuhui; Min, Yue; Liu, Yi-chun; Guo, Haitao", "title": "Measuring Self-Identity Change Related to English Language Learning and Bilingual Education among Chinese-Speaking College Students: An Exploratory Study", "date": "2017", "keywords": "bilingual; change; china; education; english; gao; google; google scholar; identity; identity change; journal; language; learning; majors; publisher; scholar; self; students; study; view", "summary": "The theory of planned behaviour: Self identity, social identity and group norms. Inferential statistics revealed that (a) students in Taiwan exhibited a higher self-confidence change as compared to their mainland peers; (b) English and bilingual science majors underwent higher change in additive and subtractive bilingualism, followed by art and humanity majors; (c) for bilingual majors, those who started learning English prior to grade 3 were better able to switch between two identities than those who started in middle school and beyond; and (d) gender is not a significant predictor of identity change.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-307", "words": "4429", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Simeunovi\u0107, Vlado; Milic, Sanja", "title": "Software Solution of Web Questionnaires for the Analysis of the Economy in Relation to the Competence of Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "data; education; employers; knowledge; skills; skype; software; students; user; web", "summary": "Employers are mainly interested in which generic skills and knowledge students acquire during their education, whether it is the skills that are immediately applicable in practice or academic knowledge of high level with high indicators of generality that abound in knowledge of the basic concepts and principles with a slim chance that without additional training turn to the work ability. The questionnaire is programmed to validate each page, i.e. to determine whether an answer was given to every question, that personal data are entered correctly (year, evaluation...).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-308", "words": "2799", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "SALLAYICI, Mustafa; KOLAY\u0130\u015e, \u0130pek ERO\u011eLU; KES\u0130LM\u0130\u015e, \u0130nci; KES\u0130LM\u0130\u015e, Mehmet Melih", "title": "Examination of Athletes\u2019 Anxiety, Motivation, Imagination Value in Competitions with Different Severity Level", "date": "2018", "keywords": "anxiety; athletes; competition; inventory; levels; sports; state; trait", "summary": "Anxiety levels of the athletes in the competition environment. National team athletes and athletes that participate in 13th European Short Course Swimming Championships and Turkey National Team Selection, before the day of the event selection and on the morning of the competition the difference between the cognitive anxiety levels, somatic anxiety levels and confidence levels was not statistically significant (p>0.05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3080", "words": "6923", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Oztutgan, Kaan", "title": "Velocity Approaches for Scales in Classical Guitar Education", "date": "2021", "keywords": "approach; exercises; finger; guitar; hand; right; string", "summary": "According to Tennant (1995), velocity attacks should be made with right hand fingers to increase the ability to play fast. Tennant (1995) defines synchronization as the simultaneous vocalization of the right and left hand fingers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-309", "words": "3949", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "TOROS, Turhan", "title": "Effect of Verbal Feedback in Twelve Weeks Handball Training on Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction", "date": "2018", "keywords": "control; efficacy; feedback; group; life; rank; satisfaction; self; test", "summary": "Self-efficacy scale that originally developed by Riggs et al. (1994) and adapted to Turkish population by \u00d6cel (2002) and life satisfaction scale that originally developed by Diener et al. (1985) and adapted to Turkish population by Yetim (1991) were used. Keywords: Handball, Feedback, Verbal feedback, Self-efficacy, Life satisfaction.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-310", "words": "6887", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Eleje, Lydia I.; Esomonu, Nkechi P.M.", "title": "Test of Achievement in Quantitative Economics for Secondary Schools: Construction and Validation Using Item Response Theory", "date": "2018", "keywords": "achievement; average; economics; education; irt; item; model; parameter; students; test; values; view", "summary": "Test item validity: item response theory (IRT) perspective for Nigeria. In its preliminary stage, the 30 items constructed were pilot tested on few SS3 economics students to check grammatical error and compatibility of test of achievement in quantitative economics skill items.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3101", "words": "11462", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Kocak, Fatih; Sari, Hakan", "title": "Determining the Teacher Education Needs for the Treatment of the Problem Behaviors of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder", "date": "2021", "keywords": "answers; autism; behavior; education; journal; knowledge; needs; participants; problem; program; question; study; teachers; theme; training", "summary": "Assessing the Effectiveness of Teacher Education in Applied Behavior Analysis, the educators participating in this study received training according to the basic principles of ABA, and at the end of this training, teachers made a functional assessment and this was effective supervision. Teacher Education and Special Education, 38(1), 13-27. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406414544551.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-311", "words": "5237", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "TOROS, Turhan", "title": "Burnout Levels of Handball Players with Respect to Age, Gender and Experience", "date": "2018", "keywords": "age; burnout; depersonalization; experience; google; handball; journal; personal; players; scholar; sport; study; test; view", "summary": "Examining the differences of athlete burnout is therefore an important task for researchers aiming to better understand burnout and its occurrence. Changes in athlete burnout and motivation over a 12-week league tournament.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-312", "words": "2614", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "36", "author": "Sharafuddin, Mohamed Ali; Sawad, Buncha Panacharoen; Wongwai, Sarun", "title": "Modeling and Mapping Personal Learning Environment of Thai International Higher Education Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; environment; learning; phases; ple; self", "summary": "2. Methodology Since personal learning environment (PLE) is unique and this research focus on finding out the technology used by Thai international tourism and hospitality students to learn during their self-learning phases and to diffuse the course related contents and assignments through observed personal learning environment (O-PLE) and measure the students learning experience, the researcher adopted the grounded theory approach. After obtaining mutual agreement with the students, the researcher diffused the course related contents and assignments through observed personal learning environment and the changes in personal learning environment and students learning experience was measured again by the end of the semester with another quantitative questionnaire (Needs paraphrasing coz this has been used in the abstract).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-313", "words": "3570", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "AKTUG, Zait Burak; IRI, Ruckan; TOP, Elif", "title": "The Investigation of the Relationship between Children\u2019s 50m Freestyle Swimming Performances and Motor Performances", "date": "2018", "keywords": "children; jump; motor; performance; study; swimmers; swimming; test; view", "summary": "The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between children\u2019s 50 m freestyle swimming performances and motor performances. Keywords: Children, Swimming, Motor performance.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-314", "words": "4926", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Inan, Tu\u011fbay", "title": "Home Field Advantage Calculation for Physical Education and Sport Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "advantage; field; football; google; home; home field; league; scholar; team; view", "summary": "The concept of home field advantage is determined by the ratio of the points the teams get from matches played at home field compared to the overall points obtained at the end of the season. The aim of this study is to show students how to calculate home field advantage in football in the physical education and sports departments in universities with Turkish Super League example.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3147", "words": "4131", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Kurudirek, Alparslan Muharrem; Kurudirek, Irfan Muhammet", "title": "Examining the Individual Innovativeness and Online Learning Attitudes of Academic Staff in Institutions Providing Sports Training at the Level of Bachelor Degree", "date": "2021", "keywords": "attitude; individual; innovativeness; learning; online; participants; professor; scale", "summary": "When the online learning attitude and individual innovativeness level of the participants according to their age groups were analysed, it was found that in the general acceptance subscale of online learning attitude scale, the participants from age range of 30- 34 years had higher mean ranks compared to the participants from age range of 45 - 49 years, at a statistically significant level. Correlation between the individual innovativeness and online learning attitude levels of the participants.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-315", "words": "2594", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "HIGA, Yoshikazu; SHIMOJIMA, Ken", "title": "Practical Example of Introductory Engineering Education Based on the Design Process and Teaching Methodology Using a Gyro Bicycle", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; engineering; lecture; process; questionnaire; students; workshop", "summary": "Throughout their five years of technical training, Okinawa KOSEN students have the opportunity to become truly creative engineers (Araki, 2010; National Institute of Technology Okinawa College, 2017). The workshop was presented by Okinawa KOSEN students who were registered in the \u201cCreative Research\u201d class.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-316", "words": "4860", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "TANER\u0130, Ahu", "title": "Scenario-Based Case Study Method and the Functionality of the Section Called \u2018from Production to Consumption\u2019 from the Perspective of Primary School Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "case; consumption; course; learning; method; research; scenario; students; study", "summary": "The effect of case study with scenario based learning methods for gaining production and consumer knowledge. In this research, qualitative research method and content analysis were used to reveal participants' experiences and reveal meaningful relations regarding problems of the research. 2.2.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-317", "words": "6512", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "YILDIRIM, G\u00fcrkan; ELBAN, Mehmet; YILDIRIM, Serkan", "title": "Analysis of Use of Virtual Reality Technologies in History Education: A Case Study", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; environments; history; learning; opinions; participants; reality; technologies; use", "summary": "What are the opinions of participants toward the content provided in VR environment for the course History of Civilizations? In addition to positive opinions of participants toward VR environments, that were also some drawbacks.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3172", "words": "7906", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "Acquah, Bernard Yaw Sekyi; Owusu, Anthony Akwesi", "title": "Vertical Articulation and Content Relevance of the Senior High School Economics Curriculum: Case of Ghana", "date": "2021", "keywords": "concepts; content; curriculum; demand; economics; factors; form; production; shs; students; study; topics", "summary": "To explain, summarise, give examples, etc., implies student understanding of the material taught. Additionally, the previous skills also reinforce student understanding of economic systems (economies) and subsequently the price theories of demand and supply.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-318", "words": "3968", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "WINARNI, Endang Widi; PURWANDARI, Endina Putri; LUSA, Herman; DADI, Sri", "title": "The Impact of Thematic Learning Integrated ICT in Tabot Bengkulu as Cultural Ceremony toward Social Interaction Knowledge in Elementary School", "date": "2018", "keywords": "bengkulu; ceremony; class; elementary; interaction; learning; media; students; tabot", "summary": "Johnson (2002) states that learning should bridge the blend of student culture with scientific culture in schools so as to streamline student learning. Winarni (2012) statement that the attitude is formed by students interaction, by applying the student\u2019s interaction actively looking for information that can be applied problems solving in daily life.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-319", "words": "3809", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "AKTUG, Zait Burak; IRI, Ruckan", "title": "The Effect of Motor Performance on Sportive Performance of Children in Different Sports Branches", "date": "2018", "keywords": "children; motor; performance; players; study; tennis; test; volleyball", "summary": "Statistical Analysis After analyzing the data through the SPSS 24 packet program, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine motor performance differences between the branches, and the Spearman Correlation Test was used to determine differences between motor performance and specific pulse rates. The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between motor performances of children aged 10-14 years and ball striking speeds made by specific technique and to determine motor performance differences between the branches.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-322", "words": "4065", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "\u00c7ET\u0130NKAYA, Turan; KIRTEPE, Abdurrahman; U\u011eURLU, Fatih Mehmet", "title": "Examination of the Attitudes of School of Physical Education and Sports Students towards Teaching Profession in Terms of Various Variables", "date": "2018", "keywords": "attitudes; education; profession; sports; students; teacher; teaching; teaching profession; university", "summary": "When \u00dcst\u00fcner et al. (2009) conducted a study on the teaching program from physical education and sport teachers and other fields, the scores of the physical education teacher candidates were higher than the other departments. Anova results for the kind of sport type attitudes of participants' attitudes towards teaching profession Type of sport N Average Ss F P Significant Difference 1.Individual 120 2,64 1,00 7,466 0,001 1-2 0 1-3 2.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-323", "words": "4535", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "Uzun, N. Bilge; Akta\u015f, Mehtap; A\u015firet, Semih; Yorulmaz, Seha", "title": "Using Generalizability Theory to Assess the Score Reliability of Communication Skills of Dentistry Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "communication; design; evaluation; performance; reliability; students; study; theory; variance", "summary": "In this study, it is aimed to have the ratings of performance evaluation tasks obtained as the result of rating of raters from more than one, different occupational origins to be examined by generalizability theory and to be Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2018, 4(2): 85-90 87 analyzed with multifacet fixed designs. At the same time in performance evaluation the generalizability theory is important as it can perform a more realistic and extensive reliability analysis via evaluating many error sources and their interactions together and therefore in order to perform extensive reliability analysis, to collect information on student performances, evaluation, tasks, raters and to perform decision studies that shed light to future studies, it is suggested that the generalizability theory to be used in performance evaluation studies.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-324", "words": "10356", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "\u00c7EV\u0130K, Mustafa; \u00d6ZG\u00dcNAY, Esma", "title": "STEM Education through the Perspectives of Secondary Schools Teachers and School Administrators in Turkey", "date": "2018", "keywords": "administrators; courses; data; education; effect; journal; mathematics; research; school; science; stem; stem education; students; study; teachers; training; views", "summary": "What are the general views of STEM field teachers (Science, Mathematics, Information Technologies and Technology Design) working in secondary schools about the effect of STEM education on the students as well as the courses and the teachers? This situation is more preliminary for STEM field teachers and very important in terms of functionality.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3241", "words": "7970", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Moonma, Jitlada; Kaweera, Chittima", "title": "Collaborative Writing in EFL Classroom: Comparison on Group, Pair, and Individual Writing Activities in Argumentative Tasks", "date": "2021", "keywords": "activities; group; journal; language; levels; pair; skills; students; study; thinking; work; writing", "summary": "Students 1 \u2013 2 (S1 \u2013 S2) were randomly drawn from the novice groups, students 3 \u2013 4 (S3 \u2013 S4) from the intermediate groups, and students 5 \u2013 6 (S5 \u2013 S6) from the advanced groups. What are your attitudes towards critical thinking skills in the individual, pairs, and group writing activities? 5.4.2.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3242", "words": "4695", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "ERTEKIN, Alpaslan Baki", "title": "The Effect of Leisure Benefits on Loneliness of University Students", "date": "2021", "keywords": "activities; benefits; individuals; journal; leisure; loneliness; results; scale; study; university", "summary": "189 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 7, No. 3, 189-194, 2021 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2021.73.189.194 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group The Effect of Leisure Benefits on Loneliness of University Students Alpaslan Baki ERTEKIN Faculty of Sport Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Turkey. Abstract The study aimed to determine the differences between loneliness levels and leisure benefits according to the variables of university students and the effect of leisure benefits on loneliness.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-326", "words": "3741", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Ali, Liaqat", "title": "The Influence of Information Technology on Student\u2019s Behavioural Nature in the Class Room", "date": "2018", "keywords": "class; mobile; research; students; technology; use", "summary": "Certainly, the use of mobile applications and technology effects students\u2019 behaviour, academic performance and teaching strategies. The research in this paper conducted a survey to find the relationship between student\u2019s behaviour and the use of mobile technology.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3268", "words": "7331", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "Karakoc, Berna", "title": "Views of Academic Staff in Universities on Lifelong Learning and Adult Education", "date": "2021", "keywords": "adult; development; education; learning; staff; study; theme; times; training; years", "summary": "In this respect, academic staff numbered 6 said the following; \u201cI did not have any previous experience, but since I knew about the experiences theoretically, it was easier for me to understand and implement\u201d, Academic staff numbered 17 said the following; \u201c There are also studies which discuss and evaluate the views of academic staff in universities on adult education and lifelong learning (Ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek & Yelken, 2016; Edokpolor & Omiunu, 2017; Konokman, Akay, & Demircio\u011flu, 2015; Mora, 2001; Walczak & K\u00e1lm\u00e1n, 2018; Yildrim & Akcay, 2017; Zhou & Tu, 2019).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-327", "words": "4271", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "67", "author": "Ayan, Vedat", "title": "A Study on the Relationship between the Performance Characteristics and the Body Mass Index of 8-10 Year-Old Children", "date": "2018", "keywords": "body; children; female; index; jump; male; mass; mean; run; study", "summary": "In our study, the mean measurements of body weight and height were found as 29.56\u00b16.45 kg, 131.86\u00b16.32 cm for female and 30.67\u00b16.90 kg, 133.01\u00b15.99 cm for male children and a statistically meaningful difference was found(p<0.05). In our study, the mean measurements of the body mass index were found as 16.88\u00b12.76 for female and 17.21\u00b12.99 for male children and a statistically meaningful difference was found between the measurements (p<0.05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-328", "words": "5904", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "32", "author": "ADA, Elif Nilay; \u00c7ET\u0130NKALP, Zisan Kazak; ALTIPARMAK, M.Ersin; A\u015e\u00c7I, F.H\u00fclya", "title": "Flow Experiences in Physical Education Classes: The Role of Perceived Motivational Climate and Situational Motivation", "date": "2018", "keywords": "climate; education; flow; google; google scholar; journal; learning; motivation; physical; publisher; scholar; sport; study; view", "summary": "Motivation, disciplined behaviour, equal treatment and dispositional flow in physical education students. Fostering inclusion and positive physical education experiences for overweight and obese students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-329", "words": "5894", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Dampson, Dandy George; Frempong, Evelyn Ama", "title": "The \u2018Push and Pull\u2019 Factors of Distributed Leadership: Exploring Views of Headteachers across Two Countries", "date": "2018", "keywords": "data; factors; ghana; head; leadership; rank; school; study; teachers", "summary": "During the interview nine (9) out of the ten (10) head-teachers admitted that different leadership style adopted by school head teachers influence how they distribute leadership. Teacher leadership that strengthens professional practice.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-330", "words": "2811", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Ilk\u0131m, Mehmet; Tan\u0131r, Halil; \u00d6zdemir, Mehmet", "title": "Socialization Effect of Physical Activity in Students Who Need Special Education", "date": "2018", "keywords": "activity; children; education; group; physical; socialization; students", "summary": "Special physical education: In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of physical activity on socialization in secondary school students who need special education.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-331", "words": "4300", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "\u00c7OCUK, Halil Erdem; YELKEN, Tugba YANPAR", "title": "The Effect of the Web Based Digital Story Applications on the Digital Literacy Levels of Turkish Teacher Candidates", "date": "2018", "keywords": "candidates; education; efficacy; literacy; media; self; storytelling; teacher; test; view", "summary": "In addition to these studies, there are also academic studies in which digital story is taken in different fields such as the use of digital story as a material designing tool (Y\u00fcr\u00fck and Atici, 2016) and digital story use in foreign language education (Tatl\u0131 and Aksoy, 2016). There are many types of digital stories in the literature.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-332", "words": "6864", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Kanak, Mehmet; Avc\u0131, Neslihan", "title": "The Effect of the Training Program to Promote the Knowledge and Awareness of Prospective Preschool Teachers on Emotional Neglect and Abuse", "date": "2018", "keywords": "abuse; awareness; post; pre; retention test; teachers; test; test scores; training; training group; training program", "summary": "Demographical Data of the Participants in the Study Group for the Training Program to Promote Pre service Preschool Teachers\u2019 Knowledge and Awareness of Emotional Neglect and Abuse Variables Subcategories Training group * Non-training group* f % f % Sex Female 51 85 49 81,6 Male 9 15 11 18,4 Age 21 and under 44 78,3 50 83,3 22 16 26,7 8 13,4 23 - - 2 3,3 Comparison of the Mean Pre-test and Post-test Scores of the Training Group on the KAENS Sub-Scale Group N \u0305 SS sd t p Rejection and Ignorance Pre-test Post-test 60 60 6,42 6,88 ,512 ,174 59 -7,165 ,000 Humiliation and Witnessing the Child Pre-test Post-test 60 60 6,33 6,84 ,508 ,188 59 -7,123 ,000 Isolation and Threatening Pre-test Post-test 60 60 5,85 6,81 ,508 ,178 59 -14,710 ,000 Comparison and Discrimination Pre-test Post-test 60 60 6,03 6,74 ,574 ,292 59 -8,423 ,000 KAENS Total Pre-test Post-test 60 60 6,15 6,82 ,344 ,173 59 -13,727 ,000 p<,001 As seen in Table 3, there is a statistically significant difference in the mean scores obtained by the training group on the KAENS\u2019 sub-scale RI", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-333", "words": "3635", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "\u00d6NDER, Mustafa", "title": "Contribution of Plays and Toys to Children\u2019s Value Education", "date": "2018", "keywords": "children; development; education; museums; playing; plays; toys", "summary": "In this theoretical article, we tried to address the importance of plays, toys and toy museums from this perspective. Toy museums can be an alternative to this imported culture.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3338", "words": "8968", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Moonma, Jitlada", "title": "Comparing Collaborative Writing Activity in EFL Classroom: Face-to-Face Collaborative Writing versus Online Collaborative Writing Using Google Docs", "date": "2021", "keywords": "docs; english; errors; face; google; journal; language; learners; learning; online; students; study; university; writing", "summary": "Types and attributes of English writing errors in the EFL context-A study of error analysis. This study aimed to look at the errors of online collaborative writing using Google Docs and face-to-face collaborative writing, as well as to find out how satisfied students were with both modes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-334", "words": "4707", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Ozkurt, Burhan; Alpay, Cemal Berkan", "title": "Investigation of Proactive Personality Characteristics of the Students of High School of Physical Education and Sports through Various Variables", "date": "2018", "keywords": "characteristics; comparison; education; personality; scale; sports; study; subjects; traits", "summary": "The aim of this study was, in the light of the information forgiven, to determine the proactive personality profiles of the students who study at the High School of Physical Education and Sports and to examine the differences between various variables and proactive personality traits. The independent samples t-test for two groups and One-way ANOVA for multiple groups were used to compare subjects' opinions on proactive personality traits according to their individual characteristics.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-336", "words": "3406", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "D\u0130N\u00c7ER, Nevzat; KILIN\u00c7, Z\u00fchal", "title": "The Analysis of Stress Levels of the Female Wrestlers Studying in Higher Education (A Case of Batman Provice)", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; family; female; levels; persons; sport; stress; wrestlers", "summary": "Keywords: Wrestling, Female wrestler, Stress levels, Education. In the light of psychological and psychosomatic syndromes, stress affecting individual performance in various levels among athletes, the following questions were searched for answers within this paper aimed at the analysis of stress levels of the female wrestlers studying in higher education; 1-At which levels do the female wrestlers experience stress?", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3366", "words": "7664", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Najmuldeen, Hanan A", "title": "The Level of Passion for Knowledge among High School Students while Learning Social Studies in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2021", "keywords": "education; knowledge; learning; level; passion; research; scale; school; school students; social; students; studies", "summary": "To answer the second research question, \u201cWhat is the difference between the passion for knowledge level of high school students while learning social studies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia according to the academic grade (first, second, and third)?,\u201d the following hypothesis was tested: \u201cThere are no statistically significant differences at the \u03b1 \u2264 0.05 significance level between the means of the responses of high school students while learning social studies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the passion for knowledge scale according to the grade (first, second, third).\u201d The scale measures the passion for knowledge level of high school students while learning social studies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia according to the following standard: \u25aa A score of 4.2 or more indicates that the level of passion for knowledge of high school students is very high.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-337", "words": "8495", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "ALTUNKAYA, Hatice; ATE\u015e, Ay\u015fe", "title": "Sources of Reading Anxiety among the Learners of Turkish as a Foreign Language", "date": "2018", "keywords": "anxiety; education; instructor; language; learning; reading; students; study; texts; turkish; view; words", "summary": "As a result of the present study, it was determined that students who were learning Turkish as a foreign language experienced reading anxiety due to their lack of knowledge on Turkish culture. Reading anxiety, which is a part of the affective dimension of reading skills, is a factor that has an impact on instructional achievements.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-338", "words": "5312", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "\u00d6ZMADEN, Murat; SOYER, Fikret; \u00d6ZMADEN, Harun", "title": "The Physical Education and Sport Studies in the Framework of Social Demands-Institutional Structuring and Teacher Training the Developments Before and During Turkey Training Community Alliance Period (1922 - 1936)", "date": "2018", "keywords": "ankara; education; gymnastics; high; period; physical; school; sports; teacher; training; turkey", "summary": "Therefore, in 1915, for the first time in Turkish sports history, a school was needed to train physical education teachers. Since the number of physical education teachers was not sufficient, it was necessary to increase the number of teachers in order to reach the goal (Fetgeri, 1931).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3380", "words": "7545", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Chairinkam, Jittiporn; Yawiloeng, Rattana", "title": "Peer Scaffolding Behaviors in English as a Foreign Language Writing Classroom", "date": "2021", "keywords": "efl; english; expert; journal; learners; novice; peer; peer scaffolding; process; scaffolding; writing", "summary": "To solve these obstacles of EFL writing, the new approach which can help Thai EFL learners in terms of writing process and enhance the potential of writing skill development should be applied since the traditional approach cannot meet today\u2019s writing class requirement. Many EFL teachers in Thailand follow the traditional method concentrating on recitation and imitation; as a result, EFL learners rarely have an opportunity to give opinions and lack of social interactions with their teacher and classmates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-339", "words": "4012", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "\u015eAH\u0130N, Mehmet", "title": "Examination of the Level of Participation of Secondary School Students in Extracurricular Sports Activities [Burdur Example]", "date": "2018", "keywords": "activities; education; participants; school; sports; students", "summary": "Individuals' interest in sports activities during the secondary school period can be observed by whether they wish to participate in extracurricular sports activities in the school environment during their free time. [Burdur Example] Mehmet \u015eAH\u0130N1 1European University of Lefke TRNC, Northern Cyprus Abstract This research aims to determine the level of participation of secondary school students in Burdur in extracurricular sports activities and the issues they experience.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-340", "words": "3651", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "GENCER, Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m G\u00f6khan", "title": "Effects of 8-Week Core Exercises on Free Style Swimming Performance of Female Swimmers Aged 9-12", "date": "2018", "keywords": "core; exercises; group; journal; post; pre; swimming; test; training; view", "summary": "Pre-Test 10,75\u00b11,29 10,58\u00b11,31 -,363 ,717 Weight (kg) 12 Pre-Test 36,37\u00b17,65 38,58\u00b15,17 -,808 ,419 Post-Test 37,31\u00b18,01 38,86\u00b15,29 -,462 ,644 Height (cm) 12 Pre-Test 140,92\u00b113,76 145,08\u00b112,17 -,752 ,452 Post-Test 143,67\u00b112,94 146,08\u00b112,24 -,347 ,728 BMI 12 Pre-Test 18,19\u00b11,83 18,34\u00b11,35 -,231 ,817 Post-Test 17,93\u00b11,88 25m Free Style (sec) 12 Pre-Test 20,13\u00b12,21 -554b ,580 20,21\u00b12,40 -3,059b ,002** Post-Test 20,03\u00b12,10 18,85\u00b11,90 50m Free Style (sec) 12 Pre-Test 42,19\u00b14,42 -2,353b ,019* 42,33\u00b14,28 -3,059 b ,002** Post-Test 41,77\u00b14,16 40,25\u00b13,93 (a Negative Direction, b Positive Direction *p<0,05, **p<0,01)", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-341", "words": "6917", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Keskin, \u00d6zlem; Akdeniz, Hakan", "title": "Investigation of Aggression Levels of University Students (Kocaeli University Case)", "date": "2018", "keywords": "aggression; aggression levels; difference; education; faculty; levels; physical; sciences; sports; students; sub; total", "summary": "Female 328 93,08 17,57 *p<0,05 In Table 2, a significant difference is seen between male and female when looking at the sub-scales of aggression levels by the Gender variable. Female 99 92,35 18,11 *p<0,05 As is seen in Table 3, when looking at the sub-scales of aggression levels by the gender and department, there is a significant difference between male and females in Anger and Total Aggression sub-scales in the faculty of education.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-342", "words": "2892", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "K\u00d6SE, Bereket", "title": "Does Motivational Music Influence Maximal Bench Press Strength and Strength Endurance?", "date": "2018", "keywords": "endurance; exercise; google; group; music; strength; view", "summary": "In addition, it has been found that mood is more positive in motivational music, exercise with music decreases O2 consumption with a rate of 1-7% and motivational music influences running economy better. Abstract The purpose of this study is to examine whether motivational music selected by participants has an effect on maximal bench press strength and strength endurance (number of repetitions to failure with a 60% of 1-RM).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-343", "words": "7844", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Karayama, Saffet", "title": "School Administrators Who Serve in Different Institutions Ethical Dilemmas and Their Attitudes towards These Dilemmas", "date": "2018", "keywords": "data; decision; dilemmas; education; management; participants; research; school; school administrators; student; study; types; work", "summary": "This theme has been observed to be reported in middle school administrators at most, and it has been the least experienced ethical dilemma in high school administrators, but it has never been reported in primary school administrators. The aim of the study was to determine what ethical dilemmas are faced by school administrators working in different institutions, what they are doing to solve the dilemmas / according to the motives.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-344", "words": "5879", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Bastug, Gulsum", "title": "Examination of Body Composition, Flexibility, Balance, and Concentration Related to Dance Exercise", "date": "2018", "keywords": "balance; body; concentration; dance; flexibility; google; group; post; pre; students; test; values; view; weight", "summary": "The average values were as follows: pre-test body weight (68.46 \u00b1 11.41 kg) and post-test body weight (68.82 \u00b1 11.21 kg), pre-test BMI (23.3 \u00b1 2.75) and post-test BMI (23.5 \u00b1 2.76) , pre-test flexibility (25.07\u00b112.23) and post-test flexibility (27.10 \u00b1 10.96), pre-test balance (4.21 \u00b1 3.49) and post-test balance (1.67 \u00b1 1.82), pre-test concentration (42.16 \u00b1 11.46) and post-test concentration (52.89 \u00b1 11.63). In this study was to examine the body composition, flexibility, balance and concentration characteristics of dance exercise.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-345", "words": "2871", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "MARANGOZ, \u0130rfan; VAR, Sevde Mavi", "title": "The Relationship among Somatotype Structures, Body Compositions and Estimated Oxygen Capacities of Elite Male Handball Players", "date": "2018", "keywords": "body; correlation; handball; journal; male; max; players; value; vo2", "summary": "Abstract This study aims to analyze the relationship among somatotype structures, body compositions and estimated oxygen capacities of elite male handball players in Ahi Evran University Handball Team in 2017-2018 Turkish Men\u2019s Handball First Division. Keywords: Elite male handball players, Somatotypes, Body composition, VO2max.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-346", "words": "2311", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "MARANGOZ, \u0130rfan", "title": "The Determination of the Relationship between Somatotypes and Speed of Sub-Elite Athletes", "date": "2018", "keywords": "groups; height; journal; mesomorph; n=30; speed; view", "summary": "Athletes were divided into two categories as balanced group (balanced somatotype groups) and randomly selected groups (groups outside balanced somatotypes groups) based on their somatotype structures. The statistical analysis demonstrated that a highly positive significant correlation (p\u02c20.001) was found between balanced somatotype groups (balanced endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph) and randomly selected somatotype groups (random endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3467", "words": "6575", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Tachom, Khomkrit", "title": "Enhancing Thai EFL Students\u2019 EFL Vocabulary Knowledge through the Use of Task-Based Language Teaching and Storytelling Technique Adopting Thai Folktales", "date": "2021", "keywords": "english; group; language; learning; stories; storytelling; students; tasks; thai; vocabulary", "summary": "235 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 7, No. 4, 235-243, 2021 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2021.74.235.243 \u00a9 2021 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Enhancing Thai EFL Students\u2019 Discussion and Conclusion One of the major aims of this study was to determine if the application of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) and storytelling has any impact on vocabulary learning in Thai EFL students in conversation and discussion class.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-347", "words": "2919", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "GUMUSGUL, Osman", "title": "Comparison of Time Management Perception of Students Studying at Department of Physical Education and Sports Teaching and Program in Primary School Education", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; journal; management; sports; students; teaching; time", "summary": "The most important aspect of time management or using time effectively in the field of education is to provide planning skill. Time management means planning time, purposes, responsibilities, pleasures and social activities together (\u00d6zgen, 2002).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3472", "words": "5290", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "60", "author": "Liu, Kawai; Wu, Julius", "title": "The Effect of Online Homework (IXL) on Students' Mathematics Achievement", "date": "2021", "keywords": "effect; group; homework; ixl; journal; learning; online; students; study", "summary": "In practice, when a group of IXL students reflected that they had difficulties completing an exercise, the instructor would review the exercise and give a supplementary lecture to the whole class. Keywords: Online homework, IXL, Middle school, Paper-and-pencil homework, Homework assignment effect, Homework completion effect.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3473", "words": "9068", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Okan, Hepsen; Usta, Buse", "title": "Conservatory Students\u2019 Music Performance Anxiety and Educational Expectations: A Qualitative Study", "date": "2021", "keywords": "anxiety; conservatory; education; factors; journal; kenny; mpa; music; music performance; musicians; performance; performance anxiety; psychology; research; students; study", "summary": "Music performance skills: A two-pronged approach\u2013facilitating optimal music performance and reducing music performance anxiety. Keywords: Music performance anxiety, Stress, Music education, Conservatory, Phenomenology, Educational expectations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-348", "words": "3918", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "D\u00dcNDAR, Aykut; KO\u00c7, Mustafa", "title": "Investigation of the Health Significance of 4th Grade Students in Physical Education and Sport Department", "date": "2018", "keywords": "concept; education; health; life; metaphors; perceptions; students; study", "summary": "On examining similar studies in the literature, it was found that A\u00e7\u0131ks\u00f6z et al. (2013) in their study entitled \u201cAnalysing the Correlations between Nursing Students\u201f perceptions of Health and their Behaviours of Health Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2018, 4(3): 228-232 232 Development\u201d, investigated the correlations between nursing students\u201f perceptions of health and their behaviours of health development and concluded that students perceived their health very well. With their study entitled \u201cCorrelations between University Students\u201f Perceptions of Health and their Behaviours of Healthy Lifestyle\u201d, Tu\u011fut and Bekar (2008) on the other hand, conducted a sectional study to determine the correlations between Cumhuriyet University students\u201f perceptions of health and their behaviours of healthy lifestyle, and the researchers concluded that the students had positive perceptions of health.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-349", "words": "11547", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "K\u00d6\u011eCE, Davut; ASLANDA\u011e, Buket", "title": "The Views of Classroom Teachers on Project Tasks", "date": "2018", "keywords": "assessment; classroom; classroom teachers; codes; data; education; evaluation; journal; mathematics; project; project tasks; purpose; research; skills; students; teachers", "summary": "The first question aims to reveal out the goals of teachers when assigning projects tasks; the second question aims to reveal out the factors considered by the teachers when assigning project tasks; the third and fourth questions aim to reveal out the evaluation process for projects tasks and the sixth and seventh questions aim to reveal out the challenges faced by the teachers when having the students perform the project tasks. Nearly nine-tenths of class teachers use criteria (rubrics) when evaluating student projects.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-350", "words": "2645", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "35", "author": "VAR, Levent", "title": "The Analysis of Teacher Candidates\u2019 Self-Sufficiency about Their Teaching Abilities at Different Departments", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; self; students; sufficiency; teacher; teaching; view", "summary": "Analyses of self-efficacy of physical education teacher candidates (Gazi University and Kafkas University sample). Self-sufficiency points of all departments Faculty/School Departments n x\u00b1sd Faculty of Education Mathematics 51 76.45\u00b115.63 Turkish Language 50 73.30\u00b118.01 Classroom Teaching 50 58.64\u00b114.03 School of Physical Education and Sports Total Physical Education Teaching 31 93.09\u00b124.07 Coaching Education 30 83.76\u00b118.23 Sports Management 32 65.25\u00b124.16 244 73.70\u00b121.43 When the self-sufficiency points of all departments participating in the study are analyzed, it can be noted that students at physical education teaching had the highest level with 93.09\u00b124.07, while students at classroom teaching had the lowest level with 58.64\u00b114.03.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-351", "words": "5783", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "\u00c7ET\u0130NKAYA, G\u00f6khan; YENMEZ, Arzu AYDO\u011eAN; \u00c7EL\u0130K, Tu\u011fba; \u00d6ZPINAR, \u0130lknur", "title": "Readability of Texts in Secondary School Mathematics Course Books", "date": "2018", "keywords": "books; course; course books; grade; grade course; level; mathematics; number; readability; school; texts", "summary": "Numbers of texts in secondary school mathematics course books Grade Level Information text Question text Solution text Fifth grade 106 319 100 Sixth grade 165 330 119 Seventh grade 105 452 115 Eighth grade 131 419 94 According to Table 3, there were 106 information texts in the fifth grade, 165 in the sixth grade, 105 in the seventh grade and 131 in the eighth grade. If the student has a high linguistic, contextual and formal background, they can even interpret frustration level text independently.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-352", "words": "5437", "extension": ".docx", "flesch": "56", "author": "KO\u00c7, Mustafa; D\u00dcNDAR, Aykut", "title": "Research on Social Anxiety Level and Communication Skills of Secondary School Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "anxiety; communication; communication skills; level; school; social; sports; students; sub", "summary": "Correlation Analysis Results Between social anxiety level and its sub dimensions communication skills and their sub-dimensions Variables Basic Communication Skills Self-Expression Skill Effective Listening and Non Verbal Communication Skills Willingness to Establish Communication Skill Total Communication Skill Social Avoidance r -,156** -,298** -,114* -,126* -,186** p ,000 ,000 ,026 ,014 ,000 Anxiety of Evaluation r -,066 -,192** -,020 ,018 -,067 p ,196 ,000 ,703 ,726 ,190 Sense of Worthlessness r -,151** -,277** -,105* -,049 -,160** p ,003 ,000 ,040 ,340 ,002 Total Social Anxiety r -,137** -,283** -,088 -,064 -,153** p ,007 ,000 ,086 ,213 ,003 Source: Calculated from primary data ** Level of significance at p<0.01 * In the studies G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f (1997) and Erkan (2002) conducted, they found that social anxiety levels changed according to the educational status of the mother and the father; this finding is supporting our work.", "mime": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"}, {"id": "edu-353", "words": "4055", "extension": ".docx", "flesch": "45", "author": "Isik, Utku; Sunay, Hakan; Cengiz, Recep", "title": "The Relationship between School Administrators\u2019 In-House Communication and Conflict Management Strategies According to Physical Education Teachers\u2019 Perceptions", "date": "2018", "keywords": "administrators; communication; conflict; education; management; school; skills; strategies; strategy; teachers", "summary": "As a result, the high-level relationship was identified between school administrators' interpersonal communication skills and conflict management strategies based on physical education teachers' perceptions while no statistically significant difference was determined in interpersonal communication skills and conflict management strategies subscale scores based on teachers' seniority and age. In this sense, this study aimed to explore the relationships between interpersonal communication skills and conflict management strategies of school administrators based on physical education teachers\u2019 perceptions.", "mime": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"}, {"id": "edu-354", "words": "6973", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Fung, Marianne Estabella; Liu, May Siaw-Mei", "title": "Assessing Student Reflection in a Malaysian Classroom", "date": "2018", "keywords": "experience; learning; reflection; reflectors; students; study; thinking; view; wong", "summary": "Reading and writing for critical reflective thinking. Most academic practitioners are unable to answer this question because studies into reflective thinking levels of specific groups of students in a Malaysian context have been rare.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-355", "words": "3152", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "EK\u0130NC\u0130, Nurullah Emir", "title": "Investigation of Depression Level of Middle School Students\u2019 According to Some Variables", "date": "2018", "keywords": "children; depression; google; journal; publisher; scholar; students; study; view", "summary": "Depressive symptoms among children and adolescents in iran: A confirmatory factor analytic study of the centre for epidemiological studies depression scale for children. Abstract This study investigated the important predictors of depression levels of middle school students' according to their recreational sport participation, gender, age and their socioeconomic status.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-356", "words": "4372", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Nkemakolam, Okwuduba Emmanuel; Chinelo, Offiah Francisca; Jane, Madichie Chinyere", "title": "Effect of Computer Simulations on Secondary School Students\u2019 Academic Achievement in Chemistry in Anambra State", "date": "2018", "keywords": "achievement; chemistry; computer; education; group; mean; method; simulation; students; study", "summary": "Specifically, the main purpose of this study is to determine the effects of computer simulation on academic achievement of students in chemistry. Two research assistants were trained in carrying out the teaching using computer simulations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-357", "words": "4226", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "GENCER, Eylem; \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK, Arda", "title": "Goal Orientation and Motivational Climate in University Student-Athletes", "date": "2018", "keywords": "athletes; climate; goal; motivational; orientation; sport; student; task", "summary": "Keywords: Goal orientation, Motivational climate, University student-athlete. Discussion and Conclusion In this study, it was aimed to investigate the goal orientation of the student-athletes studying at universities and their perception of the motivational climate and to reveal the relationship between these two concepts and also to determine the relationship between age and career variable and the perceptions of goal orientation and motivational climate of the student-athletes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-358", "words": "5140", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "C\u0130HAN, Bekir Bar\u0131\u015f", "title": "The Analysis of Problem-Solving Skills and Related Factors for Some Students Studying at Different Schools of Physical Education and Sports", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; participants; problem; scores; skills; solving; sports; students; study; terms", "summary": "Turkcapar (2007) did not find any significant differences between total problem- solving skill scores of students studying in the department of physical education and sports and their monthly incomes. Keywords: Problem, Skill, Teacher, Coaching, Sports.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-359", "words": "5130", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "TURAN, Mehmet Behzat; KO\u00c7, Kenan", "title": "Examination of the Effect of the Instructional Styles of Pre-Service Physical Education and Sports Teachers on the Ability of Self-Regulation", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; learning; method; r =; regulation; self; study; styles; teaching", "summary": "The main purpose of the scale is to determine which teaching style students prefer to learn. Uz (2009) found that programmed teaching method and cooperative learning method affect students' attitudes towards their academic achievements in the teaching of Mixtures in Science and Technology class.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-360", "words": "9513", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Yilmaz, Hasan", "title": "Comparison of the University Students in Turkey and Central Asia with Regards to Their Characteristics of Thinking, Decision Making and Cognitive Closure", "date": "2018", "keywords": "decision; difference; kyrgyzstan; making; ss =; students; styles; thinking; thinking styles; turkey; uzbekistan; view", "summary": "Keywords: Thinking styles, Decision making styles, Need for cognitive closure. Several researchers that adopt this view conducted studies including intercultural comparisons on thinking styles.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-361", "words": "4899", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "KARDA\u015e, Nurg\u00fcl TEZCAN; SADIK, Re\u015fat", "title": "An Analysis of the Effect of Educational Game Training on Some Physical Parameters and Social Skills of the Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders", "date": "2018", "keywords": "children; education; game; physical; post; pre; skills; study; test; training", "summary": "As a result of the study, it was found that the educational games have positive effects on some physical parameters (balance, flexibility, strength, hand-eye coordination) and social skills (matching skills, imitation skills, following instructions skills, visual support use, receptive language skills, communicative language skills, game and music skills, self- care skills, daily life skills, motor skills, socialization skills, and mathematics). According to PE and Sports Teacher\u201d is analyzed and the p values (p<0,05) of the sub-dimensions are considered, significant differences are found in favor of the post tests in the results of matching skills (1,69 \u00b1 0,33), imitation skills (1,69 \u00b1 0,33), instruction following skills (1,75 \u00b10,32), receptive language skills (1,68\u00b10,17), communicative language skills (1,86\u00b10,23), game and music skills (1,72 \u00b1 0,30), self-care skills (1,54 \u00b1 0,26), daily life skills (1,88 \u00b10,16), motor skills (1,75 \u00b1 0,11), social skills (1,87 \u00b1 0,09) and mathematics (1,87 \u00b1 0,09).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-362", "words": "8134", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "60", "author": "YILDIRIM, Sefa; S\u00d6YLEMEZ, Yusuf", "title": "The Effect of Performing Reading Activities with Critical Reading Questions on Critical Thinking and Reading Skills", "date": "2018", "keywords": "data; education; information; language; participants; post; questions; reading; scores; skills; students; study; test; text; thinking", "summary": "Critical thinking and interdisciplinary, master of critical thinking, original title: Trans learning to think things through, a guide to critical thinking across the curriculum. Therefore, critical thinking and its sub-component, critical reading, are becoming more and more important because they are the assistants of the individual who has to distinguish right from wrong and the truth from propaganda in life and texts.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-363", "words": "9328", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "POLAT, Suat", "title": "An Analysis of the Multi-Cultural Characteristics of the Pre-Service Teachers in Terms of the Values They Have", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; journal; personality; personality traits; service; social; study; teachers; terms; value; value preferences; variable", "summary": "Does the multicultural personality traits and value preferences of pre-service teachers differ significantly according to gender? \uf0b7 Does the multicultural personality traits and value preferences of pre-service teachers differ significantly according to undergraduate program?", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-364", "words": "7224", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "YILDIRIM, Mehmet", "title": "Investigation of Physical Activity Levels of Physical Education and Sports School Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "activities; activity; activity level; body; comparison; difference; education; findings; journal; level; participation; sports; students", "summary": "As a result of the analyzes; statistically significant differences were found between physical activity levels according to gender, body mass index, education department, sports branch and cigarette use variables (p<.05). In the Table 3, the findings regarding the comparison of physical activity level as per gender are shown.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-365", "words": "4206", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Ger\u00e7eker, Ceren Sayg\u0131", "title": "A Study on Developing Special Teaching Methods Attitude Scale for Pre-service Music Teachers", "date": "2018", "keywords": "attitude; course; education; factor; methods; music; scale; teaching; university", "summary": "Selecting the Instrument for Data Collection Before developing attitude scale items for measuring pre-service music teachers\u2019 attitudes towards special teaching methods course, 39 pre-service music teachers enrolled in \u201cSpecial Teaching Methods I\u201d course at Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Education, Department of Fine Arts and Music Education Program were asked to write a composition entitled \u201cOpinions and Thoughts on Special Teaching Methods Course\u201d. After reviewing participants\u2019 statements in the compositions and previously developed attitude scales (Berbero\u011flu, 1990; Kan and Akba\u015f, 2005; Arslan, 2006; Canakay, 2006; Karaca, 2006; Tufan and G\u00fcdek, 2008; Turanl\u0131 et al., 2008; Demir and Akengin, 2010; Ozevin, 2010; Turan and Demirel, 2010; Seker, 2011; Arslan, 2012) an initial item pool of 89 statements was formed.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3653", "words": "5712", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Celik, Sibel ; Sari, Alper Semih ", "title": "Examining of Conservatory Students' Mental Well-Being Levels Aspects of Various Variables", "date": "2022", "keywords": "conservatory; education; journal; levels; music; research; students; study; test; university", "summary": "The result of Kruskal-Wallis H test showing mental well- being levels by the preferred to music style. Kruskal-Wallis H test showing mental well- being levels by the variable where they lived.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3656", "words": "5414", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Moonma, Jitlada ; Kaweera, Chittima", "title": "A Study of Critical Thinking Skills Practice in Collaborative Writing in EFL Context", "date": "2022", "keywords": "group; information; journal; levels; practice; skills; students; study; thinking; thinking skills; writing", "summary": "As a result, collaborative writing appeared to promote pupils to use critical thinking skills when writing. Keywords: Attitudes, Critical thinking skills, Critical thinking skill practices, Collaborative writing, Collaborative writing activities, English proficiency levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-366", "words": "4505", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "\u00c7OBAN, Oktay; YILDIRIM, Mehmet", "title": "The Comparison of High School Students\u2019 Level of Aggression Based on Demographic Features", "date": "2018", "keywords": "aggression; dimension; groups; school; students; sub", "summary": "Discussion The findings of the present study indicate a statistically significant difference among high school students\u2019 mean sub-dimension scores in the sub-dimensions of physical aggression and hostility. School aggression and dispositional aggression among middle school boys.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3662", "words": "4122", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "BOYRAZ , Serkan ", "title": "Old but Gold: Secondary School Students\u2019 Communication Attitude Scale ", "date": "2022", "keywords": "analysis; communication; factor; fit; items; journal; scale; skills; students", "summary": "Keywords: Communication skill, 21st century abilities, Transversal skills, Scale development, Exploratory factor analysis, Confirmatory factor analysis. Long-standing interest in communication skill and communication competence is fueled by the fact that people differ in their social competence and the quality of one's communication performance has a significant impact on professional and personal success and satisfaction (Greene, 2021).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-367", "words": "8436", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "\u0130htiyaro\u011flu, Neslin; Ate\u015f, \u00d6znur Tulunay", "title": "Analyzing the Relationship between the Students\u2019 Stress-Coping Styles and School Attachment", "date": "2018", "keywords": "approach; class; coping; journal; level; school; school attachment; seeking; self; stress; students; styles; support", "summary": "Self-efficacy, goal orientation, and fear of failure as predictors of school engagement in high school students. A study of level and sources of stress among secondary school students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-368", "words": "7907", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "YILDIRIM, Mehmet; \u00c7OBAN, Oktay", "title": "Examination of the Aggression Levels of Physical Education and Sport School Students", "date": "2018", "keywords": "aggression; aggression scores; education; groups; level; mean; scores; students; study; sub; terms; total", "summary": "As a result of the analyzes; statistically significant differences were found between aggression levels of students according to age, education department and monthly expenditure variables (p <0.05). Aggression level of students aged 28 and over is lower.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-369", "words": "4035", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "KARA\u00c7AM, Ayd\u0131n", "title": "Zest for Work in Physical Education and Sport Teachers\u2019 Perceptions of Success", "date": "2018", "keywords": "education; education teachers; perceptions; success; teachers; work; zest", "summary": "Keywords: Physical education teacher, Perception of success, Zest for work, Teacher, Physical education, Education Citation | Ayd\u0131n KARA\u00c7AM (2018). In this context, physical education teachers are among the most important parts of the education system.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-370", "words": "4596", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "62", "author": "Merto\u011flu, M\u00fcnevver", "title": "Happiness Level of Teachers and Analyzing its Relation with Some Variables", "date": "2018", "keywords": "average; difference; groups; happiness; research; school; scores; teachers", "summary": "However, there is a significant difference in happiness scores of teachers who are willing to go to school and teachers who are unwilling to go to school. Difference tests are applied to determine whether happiness scores of teachers are changing according to different factors such as gender, age, marital status, number of children, seniority, occupation of spouse, income, willingness to come to school, willingness to do the job of teaching.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-371", "words": "5011", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "46", "author": "YILDIRIM, M. Cevat; KAYA, Ahmet", "title": "The Contributions of School Principals as Constructivist Leaders to Their Schools\u2019 Organizational Change", "date": "2019", "keywords": "change; journal; lambert; leaders; leadership; learning; principals; school; study; teachers", "summary": "Secondly, this paper helps us determine the contributions of school principals as constructive leaders to the organizational change in their school, thus contributing to a better understanding of school leadership. School leadership and administration: Important concepts, case studies, & simulations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-372", "words": "9844", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "Oz, Aysegul Sukran; Dolap\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, Sevda", "title": "Evaluating the Student-Teacher Relationship in Elementary Schools: \u201cMy Teacher & I-Child\u201d", "date": "2019", "keywords": "child; children; education; et al; factor; item; journal; level; relationship; scale; school; str; student; study; support; teacher", "summary": "The student\u2013teacher relationship scale. Measuring teacher\u2013child relationships in the Greek kindergarten setting: a validity study of the student\u2013teacher relationship scale\u2013short form.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-373", "words": "5078", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK, Mehmet Ali", "title": "Comparison of Participation Constraints in Recreational Physical Activity of the Teachers Working I\u011fdir and Erzurum Provinces", "date": "2019", "keywords": "constraints; erzurum; i\u011fd\u0131r; journal; leisure; participants; province; study; time; years", "summary": "Introduction When leisure time studies are examined, it's seen that those related to leisure time constraints are important. However, the literature contributed significantly to the knowledge of leisure time constraints and provided insights into the relationship between leisure time constraints and leisure time experienced (Wang and Wu, 2016).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-374", "words": "4207", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Sivrikaya, Kenan", "title": "The Effects of Recreative Activities on Adjustment Levels of Young People", "date": "2019", "keywords": "adjustment; control; group; po>0,05; points; post; pre; study; test", "summary": "In the social norms sub-dimension, pre-test group was 13.77 points, post-experimental group 14.05 points; pre-control group 14.2 points and post-control group 14.55 points. In the sub-dimension of Anti-Social Tendencies, pre-test group was 10.05 points, post-experimental group 6,8 points, pre-control group 10,6 points and post-control group 11 points.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-375", "words": "6668", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "HAZAR, Zekihan", "title": "An Analysis of the Relationship between Digital Game Playing Motivation and Digital Game Addiction among Children", "date": "2019", "keywords": "addiction; dgasc; digital; fact; game; game addiction; motivation; participants; playing; scale; scores; total", "summary": "In addition, higher levels of digital game playing motivation and digital game addiction among the participants whose parents play digital games; lower levels of digital game playing motivation and digital game addiction among the participants who hold athlete's license and the finding that digital game playing motivation and digital game addiction increase in parallel with age are important results of this study. Keywords: Game, Digital game, Addiction, Digital game addiction, Motivation, Sport. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between digital game addiction and the motivation for digital game-playing, and to develop suggestions towards the solution of the research problem through the relationship between these two concepts.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-376", "words": "3412", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "G\u00fcla\u00e7, Meryem", "title": "Examination of the Correlation between Dynamic Balance and Leg Strength of 11 and 12-Year-Old Children Who Have Fencing Training", "date": "2019", "keywords": "balance; journal; leg; performance; sports; strength; study; test; training", "summary": "As a result, it was seen that balance test values increase as the leg strength increases. Electronic systems (force platforms, stabilimeters, etc.) via which the movements of the body center of gravity projection are examined (Tsigilis et al., 2001; Geldhof et al., 2006) and functional dynamic balance tests such as Y Balance Test (Plisky et al., 2009)", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-377", "words": "4133", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "\u00dcNL\u00dcER, Esra; ZEMBAT, Rengin", "title": "Examining the Effects of Aesthetic Education Program on Aesthetic Judgment Development of Five-Year-Old Children", "date": "2019", "keywords": "children; control; development; education; group; judgment; program; scale; study; test", "summary": "Keywords: Aesthetic, Aesthetic judgment, Aesthetic education program, Aesthetic experience, Preschool education, Art Citation | Esra \u00dcNL\u00dcER; Rengin ZEMBAT (2019). Arrangement of the learning environment in such a way as to improve the aesthetic sense of children shall also contribute to the integration of aesthetic education (Feeney and Moravcik, 1986).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-378", "words": "4831", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "GUN, Adem; AGIRBAS, Ozturk", "title": "The Relationship between Exercise Addiction, Physical Activity Level and Body Mass Index of the Students Who are Studying at Physical Education and Sports College", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activity; addiction; body; exercise; level; mass; physical; sports; students; study", "summary": "5. Conclusion and Recommendations The following results were found in this study; only very few of the students of Physical Education and Sports College were exercise addicted, the PAL values of male students, whose addiction levels were high, were also high, the economic level of families was not an important factor on students\u201f exercise addiction, also there was no significant difference between students\u201f body mass indices and physical activity level according to their exercise addiction situation. Therefore, the main aim of this paper is to study the relation between PESC students\u201f exercise addiction and physical activity and body mass index.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-379", "words": "4786", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "KO\u00c7AK, \u00c7al\u0131k Veli; CANLI, Umut", "title": "Investigation of Academic Self Efficacy of University Students in the Sports Area", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; efficacy; journal; levels; self; sports; students; study; sub; university", "summary": "Academic self efficacy scale: The study of adaption to Turkish, validity and reliability. Self efficacy: The exercise of control.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-380", "words": "5835", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Bing\u00f6l, Tu\u011fba Y\u0131lmaz; Bat\u0131k, Meryem Vural; Ho\u015fo\u011flu, Rumeysa; Kodaz, Aynur F\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131", "title": "Psychological Resilience and Positivity as Predictors of Self-Efficacy", "date": "2019", "keywords": "efficacy; journal; levels; participants; positivity; relationship; resilience; results; scale; self; students; study; university", "summary": "The prediction of levels of domestic violence coping self efficacy of women who were victimized by domestic violence according to some variables. Correlations between personality, affective and filial self- efficacy beliefs, and psychological well-being in a sample of Italian adolescents.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3806", "words": "9565", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Dilek, Ekru ; Altas, Betul ", "title": "The Relationship Between EFL Teachers\u2019 Professional Identity and Professional Autonomy", "date": "2022", "keywords": "analysis; autonomy; drives; education; efl teachers; experience; expert; identity; journal; language; level; results; study; teaching; work; work experience", "summary": "Teachers\u2019 professional identity and teacher professional autonomy have an impact on teachers\u2019 success in the field. Current research studies have addressed the interrelation between teacher identity and teacher autonomy (Huang & Benson, 2013; Teng, 2017; Teng, 2019).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-381", "words": "3307", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "KUCUKIBIS, H. Fatih; GUL, Mehmet", "title": "The Relationship between Attitudes towards Physical Activity and Self-Esteem of High School Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activity; education; esteem; journal; participants; physical; self; sports; study", "summary": "The studies have shown that the frequency of participating in physical activities decreases in adolescence, and that individuals tend towards occupations with low activity, thus, it has been suggested that the school-age individuals perform physical activity for 60 minutes daily Akman et al. (2012); Pearson Correlation analysis was applied in order to determine the effect of physical activity attitudes on self-esteem.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-382", "words": "4933", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "TOPUZ, Ramazan; BAHADIR, Ziya; ERDO\u011eAN, \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Hamdi", "title": "Examining the Social Appearance Anxiety and Self-Esteem Levels of Students of the Sport Management Department", "date": "2019", "keywords": "anxiety; appearance; difference; esteem; levels; self; sport; students; study", "summary": "Besides, the pearson correlation analysis technique was used in order to understand whether there is a correlation between self-esteem and social appearance anxiety levels or not. The averages and correlation coefficients of social appearance anxiety levels and self-esteem levels of the students in the sport management department n Sd r p Social Appearance Anxiety 328 37.76 14.954 -.510** .000 Self-Esteem 328 17.60 3.933 ** p<0.01 Table-3.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-383", "words": "4381", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Puchumni, Puchit; Tungpradabkul, Sumalee; Magee, Ratana", "title": "Using Information Retrieval Activities to Foster Analytical Thinking Skills in Higher Education in Thailand: A Case Study of Local Wisdom Education", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; group; information; journal; learning; students; study; thailand; thinking; wisdom", "summary": "In this study, we are presenting another example of a rare active learning practice in a Thai classroom aiming to foster analytical thinking skills through retrieving information activities on Thai Local Knowledge, also widely known as Local Wisdom. A free-response survey after the learning experience shows promising results in students\u2019 active learning appreciation and a gain in analytical thinking skills.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-385", "words": "6138", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Acheampong, Phinihas; Gyasi, Juliana Fosua", "title": "Teacher Retention: A Review of Policies for Motivating Rural Basic School Teachers in Ghana", "date": "2019", "keywords": "areas; asian; development; district; education; ghana; journal; retention; schools; study; teachers; teaching; training", "summary": "These themes are: categories of basic school teachers in Ghana, challenges of rural teachers and strategies for mitigating teacher attrition in rural basic schools. Results of the study shown that rural basic school teachers do not see why they should receive equivalent conditions of service as their peers who teach in urban schools.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3866", "words": "7669", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Tsebella, Aynalem Tesfaye ; W/Yesus, Kassa Michael ; Kassa, Solomon Areaya ", "title": "Early Grade Mathematics in Ethiopia: Alignment of Contents in the Textbooks with the Corresponding Syllabuses", "date": "2022", "keywords": "alignment; curriculum; education; grade; learning; mathematics; numbers; outcomes; students; syllabus; textbook; unit; yes", "summary": "Syllabus and student textbook are of these curriculum materials that support the teaching and learning of a given subject. Therefore, this study suggests additional research on the adequacy of content presentation in early grade mathematics textbooks to equip early grade children with the necessary knowledge and skills, and hence to attain the specified learning objectives at the level.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3873", "words": "6737", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "WINARNI, Endang Widi ; KARPUDEWAN, Mageswary ; KARYADI, Bhakti ; GUMONO, Gumono ", "title": "Integrated PjBL-STEM in Scientific Literacy and Environment Attitude for Elementary School", "date": "2022", "keywords": "animal; cycle; diorama; education; journal; learning; life; life cycle; literacy; pjbl; project; science; stem; students", "summary": "In the future, research can determine and analyze individual factors that affect student achievements, such as ethnicity, economic status, and gender for STEM students in elementary schools. Furthermore, research was developed to analyze individual factors in student achievements, such as ethnicity, economic status, and gender, for STEM students in elementary schools.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-388", "words": "2972", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "TOGO, Osman Tolga; CAZ, \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f", "title": "The Relationship between Positivity and Fear of Happiness in People Applying to Graduate Programs in Physical Education and Sports Department", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; fear; happiness; journal; participants; positivity; scale; sports", "summary": "There was no statistically significant difference in positivity and fear of happiness levels between male and female participants, indicating that they have a similar tendency in terms of both positivity and fear of happiness. Participants\u2019 positivity and fear of happiness levels did not significantly differ by age either, indicating that age has no effect on positivity and fear of happiness.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-389", "words": "7841", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Gul, Yavuz Ercan", "title": "Kyrgyzstan Universities' Profile in Terms of Preparing Students for the Future: Student Opinions", "date": "2019", "keywords": "data; education; group; journal; knowledge; kyrgyzstan; research; students; universities; university; university students", "summary": "University students coming from abroad play an important role in foreign cash flow. Despite the rapidly increasing number of universities and university students, the number of qualified staff is decreasing (Chontoev, 2016; Maslova, 2016).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-390", "words": "4624", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Murathan, Fatih", "title": "Investigation of the Physical Education and Sport Teacher Candidates\u2019 Attitudes towards Teaching Practice Course", "date": "2019", "keywords": "attitude; average; candidates; education; journal; practice; profession; school; teacher; teaching; university", "summary": "Teacher attitudes in Turkey. As a result, Teaching Practice courses are seen as very useful and important for teacher candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-391", "words": "7562", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "40", "author": "Karaman, Erkan; Efilti, Erkan", "title": "Investigation of Social Support Perception and Self-Esteem as Predictors of Psychological Resilience of Parents Who Have Children with Special Educational Needs", "date": "2019", "keywords": "children; educational; esteem; factors; journal; level; needs; parents; relationship; resilience; self; study; support", "summary": "The results of the research show that the level of self-esteem is affected by perceived social support level. This study aimed to reveal the relationship between the psychological resilience of the parents who had children with special educational needs and the level of social support they perceived and their self-esteem levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-392", "words": "11729", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Kiral, Bilgen", "title": "The Rights and Responsibilities of Parents According to the Views of Teachers", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activities; asian; children; development; education; family; journal; parents; research; responsibilities; rights; school; teachers; text", "summary": "According to the Ministry of National Education the Regulation on Special Education Services (2018) during the period of early childhood education, parents have the right to demand home schooling, education at the hospital or terminating education process, and to request the extension of pre-school education period for their children with special educational needs Parents have the right to take part in and be informed about special education schools, the transfers among them, the status and individual developments of the students, and their educational evaluations and diagnosis processes. Parents are required to know their rights and comply with their responsibilities for the sake of children because the behaviors of parents towards their children shape the children\u2019s quality of life, their future, characters and world perspectives.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-395", "words": "5507", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "G\u00fcll\u00fc, Esin; G\u00fcll\u00fc, Abdullah", "title": "The Relationship between Daily Lifestyle and Anthropometric Parameters in Secondary School Student", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activity; body; children; et al; health; journal; lifestyle; step", "summary": "On the other hand, it was shown that children with daily physical activity lifestyle had a greater impact on BMM% component and were strongly associated with low fat indexes because they tend to gain less weight over time (Riso et al., 2016). Evaluation of daily physical activity levels with metabolic holter in adolescents.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-396", "words": "4534", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, Z\u00fchal; Din\u00e7er, Nevzat", "title": "An Analysis of Conflict Styles in Terms of Various Variables among Athletes Participated in Turkey Inter-Un\u0131versities Wushu Championship", "date": "2019", "keywords": "athletes; conflict; difference; grade; management; ones; participants; sub", "summary": "This means that the athletes have positive approaches to conflicts, and that they are well-intentioned in conflict management. Conflict management.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3963", "words": "7848", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Cankaya, Ozlem ; Aydogan, Nilay ", "title": "The Relationship between Argumentation Skills and Cognitive Flexibility of Pre-Service Science Teachers", "date": "2022", "keywords": "argumentation; argumentation skills; claim; cognitive; data; education; flexibility; journal; levels; science; skills; students; sub; teachers; teaching; university", "summary": "Again, in terms of contributing to the development of argumentation skills, practices that will support the development of cognitive flexibility skills can be included in teacher training programs. In 21st century teacher education, it is important to develop cognitive flexibility skills in order to train teachers with advanced thinking skills and can adapt to changing situations (Esen-Ayg\u00fcn, 2018).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-397", "words": "3670", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Din\u00e7er, Nevzat; Kilin\u00e7, Z\u00fchal", "title": "An Analysis of Social Media Usage Levels among Students at School of Physical Education and Sport in Some Variables", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; levels; media; media usage; research; students; usage", "summary": "As a result of the research, the levels of social media usage were at medium levels among the students at School of Physical Education and Sport, there were not significant differences between the students\u2019 gender, social media usage reasons and social media usage levels, there were significant differences between the students\u2019 social media usage duration, subscription variables to social media instruments and social media usage levels. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2019, 5(1): 146-150 150 \u00a9 2019 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group This research suggested that a significant relation was observed in favour of the ones not subscribed to social media instruments between the participants\u2019 social media subscription variables and the levels of social media usage (t=-1,949; p<0,05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-3974", "words": "6455", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Chanpeng , Pantipa ", "title": "The Development of Practice Packages on Chinese Pronunciation Skills through Seesaw Online Classroom for Students Majoring in Chinese Language Teaching", "date": "2022", "keywords": "chinese; classroom; language; learning; online; packages; phonetic; practice; practice packages; pronunciation; seesaw; skills; students", "summary": "66 References .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 67 mailto:pantipa@rumail.ru.ac.th https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v8i2.3974 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6785-8576 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2022, 8(2): 60-68 61 \u00a9 2022 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature: Exercises in Chinese phonetic pronunciation skills were designed to be adapted through the application in the online classroom, which includes both video and audio data through a recording device, so that users can perceive the information knowledge through visualization and listening to audio while practicing consonant, vowel, and tone. Each session lasts 5-10 minutes, and students are given listening exams during class. 2) Form for evaluating the quality of practice packages for Chinese phonetic pronunciation skills.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-398", "words": "5855", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "60", "author": "Karata\u015f, \u00d6zg\u00fcr; Sava\u015f, Bu\u011fra \u00c7a\u011fatay", "title": "Analysis on Sportspersonship Orientations of Students Studying in Faculty of Sports Sciences/School of Physical Education and Sports", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; grade; journal; mean; msos; play; respect; sports; sportspersonship; students", "summary": "Sports sciences faculty students' views on sports behavior. Sports decision-making attitudes of athletes secondary and high school students in terms of sports variables.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-399", "words": "4358", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Ozdayi, Nahit; Y\u00fccel, Ali Serdar; Demir, Mehmet Burak", "title": "Analysis on Loneliness Levels of Students in Summer School of Physical Education and Sports School", "date": "2019", "keywords": "hypothesis; loneliness; loneliness scale; mean; scale; sports; test; ucla", "summary": "UCLA loneliness scale is composed of 20 items with straight-coded 10 items and reverse-coded 10 items. When the analyses related to UCLA loneliness scale have been evaluated, it is seen that UCLA loneliness scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-400", "words": "8511", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Duman, Ekrem Ziya; Aslan, Gamze", "title": "An Investigation into the Logic Textbooks Written in Accordance with the 2009 Logic Curriculum", "date": "2019", "keywords": "comprehension; curriculum; knowledge; level; logic; logic textbooks; logic unit; page; questions; textbooks; unit", "summary": "The preparation questions, activities, unit evaluation questions and examples play a vital role in effective teaching. Such question bases do not befit the questions at the evaluation level in the outcomes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-401", "words": "4992", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Yuksel, Ibrahim; Savas, Muhammed Ali", "title": "Developing a Test to Measure Drawing a Shape-Schema and Making a Table Skills of Prospective Teachers", "date": "2019", "keywords": "drawing; education; games; item; making; schema; shape; table; test", "summary": "Items P Items P Items P 1 ,79 5 ,57 9 ,51 2 ,31 6 ,56 10 ,76 3 ,56 7 ,92 11 ,66 4 ,65 8 ,77 12 ,47 As a result of the item difficulty indexes, item 2 was difficult in terms of item difficulties, items 3, 5, 6, 9 and 12 were in medium difficulty, items 1, 4, 8, 10 and 11 were easy and item 7 was very easy. As a result of the item difficulty indexes, item 2 was difficult in terms of item difficulties, items 3, 5, 6, 9 and 12 were in medium difficulty, items 1, 4, 8, 10 and 11 were easy and item 7 was very easy.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4018", "words": "5579", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Kocaman , Berrak ", "title": "Examination of Secondary School Students' Attitudes towards Communication and Collaboration Skills in Terms of Some Variables", "date": "2022", "keywords": "attitudes; collaboration; communication; education; school; skills; students", "summary": "As a result, this research is important to present whether there is a relationship between communication skill attitude and collaboration attitude, which are among the skills that secondary school students should acquire from an early age. Communication skill can be explained as \u201cexpressing thoughts and ideas by using verbal, written and non-verbal communication skills effectively in various forms and contexts, being an active listener and communicating effectively in different contexts (including different languages)\u201d", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-402", "words": "8421", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Akba\u015f, Yavuz; \u00c7akmak, Safiye", "title": "The Effect of Place-Based Education Integrated Project Studies on Students\u2019 Problem-Solving and Social Skills", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; group; place; post; problem; project; scores; skills; social; solving; students; studies; study; test", "summary": "Practices and potentialities of place based education in Flagstaff, Arizona: An exploratory study. Student groups selected the projects they wanted to work on.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-403", "words": "3833", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Kilincarslan, G\u00f6kmen", "title": "The Effect of Body Mass Index on Physical Activity Level in Children between 10-11 Years of Age", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activity; age; bmi; body; children; journal; level; years", "summary": "Differences in neighbourhood characteristics could be another reason for the variety of physical activity levels in children. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of body mass index on physical activity level in children.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-404", "words": "6560", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Phonsa, Kongnaren; Sroinam, Somkid; Phongphinyo, Phongnimit", "title": "Strategies for Developing the 21st Century Skills of School Principals under Loei Primary Educational Service Area Office", "date": "2019", "keywords": "administrators; century; century skills; development; education; management; principals; school; school administrators; skills; strategies", "summary": "Keywords: 21st century skills, Strategy, Principals, Primary schools, Need assessment, School administration. The 21st Century Skills of the School Principals The document analysis and experts interview indicated that there were 5 main components of the 21st century skills of school principals in Thai context that consisted of management skill, technology and communication skill, thinking skill, participation and teamwork skill and self-development and others development skill.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-405", "words": "5316", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Y\u00f6net, Engin; \u00c7al\u0131k, Fehmi; Soyer, Fikret; Samar, Ezgi; Ece, Cuma; Sevi\u00e7, Meliha", "title": "Investigation of the Teachers\u2019 Restraint and Satisfaction Perceptions in their Free Times", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activities; boredom; journal; leisure satisfaction; leisure time; participation; perceptions; satisfaction; study; time boredom; time satisfaction", "summary": "An evaluation on non participation of the youth in leisure time activities. The concept of time should be addressed in the studies conducted on the issue of leisure time or leisure time evaluation.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-406", "words": "8330", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "K\u00f6yba\u015f\u0131, Fatma; U\u011furlu, Celal Teyyar", "title": "Teacher Candidates' Socialization Process: A Grounded Theory Study", "date": "2019", "keywords": "asian; candidates; data; education; experiences; journal; process; research; school; socialization; socialization process; stage; students; study; teachers", "summary": "Teacher socialization: Implications for the design and management of initial teacher education programmes. School effects on teacher socialization.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-407", "words": "3364", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Kazim, Nas; Veysel, Temel", "title": "Mental Toughness of Students: Levels of Hockey Players Mental Toughness of the Athletes", "date": "2019", "keywords": "age; asian; athletes; group; journal; performance; sport; study; toughness", "summary": "It was concluded that there was a meaningful relationship between mental toughness levels and age and also difficulty in leisure time variables. Keywords: Mental toughness, Sports, Hockey, Female, Athlete, Student.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4072", "words": "6487", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Kitongan, Vivian Grace L ; Gutierrez, Joselito C", "title": "Sink or Float: Experiencing Distance Learning Education through the Lens of College Students", "date": "2022", "keywords": "asian; covid-19; distance; education; environment; experiences; journal; learning; online; pandemic; research; students; study; support", "summary": "Conclusion Concluding two years of academic pursuit during the pandemic period, distance learning education students using the correspondence-based modality still find it challenging to achieve the desired learning arrangement. Internal Sinkers Aside from the challenges brought about by external factors, distance learning students suffer from internal factors categorized in one theme, which is Mental Struggles.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4079", "words": "8217", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "Wutthisingchai , Sajeerat ", "title": "Creation of Learning Strategies for Development of English Reading Skill by the Extensive Reading in EFL Classroom", "date": "2022", "keywords": "journal; knowledge; language; learning; questions; reading; skills; strategies; students; study; test; vocabulary", "summary": "Consequently, it means that the creation of learning strategies through extensive reading by the pre- and post-activities questions in the coursework exercise with the teacher\u2019s instructional approach, reading log and vocabulary record assignment, summarizing and translating other\u2019s reading log could not only help students become autonomous learners more quickly but also develop many reading skills through their learning strategies, especially, from different types of questions. Students should be motivated to self-study and take responsibility for their learning by the teacher\u2019s effective approaches and motivation as the key to developing reading skills (Day & Bamford, 2002).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-408", "words": "5051", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Soyer, Fikret; Tolukan, Ersan; Dugenci, Abdullah", "title": "Investigation of the Relationship between Leisure Satisfaction and Smartphone Addiction of University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activities; addiction; difference; journal; leisure; leisure satisfaction; satisfaction; smartphone; smartphone addiction; total; university", "summary": "According to the grade average, there was no significant difference in all sub-dimensions of leisure satisfaction and smartphone addiction levels. According to the main findings of the study, it was determined that there was no statistically significant difference between leisure satisfaction and smartphone addiction levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-409", "words": "5006", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Cruthaka, Chomsupak", "title": "The Development of an Appropriate Knowledge Management Model for Public University Lecturers", "date": "2019", "keywords": "body; knowledge; lecturers; management; model; public; research; university", "summary": "Keywords: Conditions of knowledge management, problems of knowledge management, Knowledge management model, Necessary of knowledge, Satisfaction, Public university lecturers. At present, knowledge management focuses on building networks for the development of knowledge at vocational learning communities.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-410", "words": "4490", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Akyel, Yakup; Tolukan, Ersan", "title": "Investigation of the Relationship between Social Connectedness Level and Just World Beliefs of Prospective Teachers", "date": "2019", "keywords": "belief; connectedness; education; general; scale; social; students; world", "summary": "The predictive power of just in world belief, hope, positive and negative affect, perceived social support for meaning in life. Heaven et al. (2000) found that social dominance tendencies were high for groups with high world beliefs.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-411", "words": "6068", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Kubilay, Sevda; K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, Remzi", "title": "Awareness Level and Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Pre-service Primary School Teachers Regarding Syrian Students\u2019 Education in Turkey", "date": "2019", "keywords": "candidates; children; education; journal; participants; problems; school; students; teachers; turkish", "summary": "248 \u00a9 2019 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 5, No. 1, 248-254, 2019 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2019.51.248.254 \u00a9 2019 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Awareness Level and Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Pre-service Primary School Teachers Regarding Syrian Students\u2019 Education in Turkey Sevda Kubilay1\uf040 Remzi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e72 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1Nigde Omer Halisdemir University, Vocational School of Social Sciences, Turkey 2Nigde Omer Halisdemir University, Faculty of Education, Turkey The aim of this study is to reveal awareness level and self-efficacy beliefs of pre-service primary school teachers about the education of Syrian students in Turkey.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-412", "words": "3404", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Kaya, Kaz\u0131m; Erdo\u011fan, \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Hamdi; Bahadir, Ziya", "title": "Examining the Personality Traits and Empathetic Tendency Levels of Students of the Coaching Education Department", "date": "2019", "keywords": "coaching; education; journal; levels; personality; research; students; tendency", "summary": "The objective of this study is to determine the personality traits and empathetic tendency levels of students of the coaching education department. In this study, it was aimed to examine the personality traits and empathetic tendency levels of Coaching Education Department students, in other words, the coach candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4123", "words": "3970", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "TASKIN, Ali Kemal ", "title": "Investigation of Anaerobic Power, Static Balance, and Speed Performances in 10-12 Years Old Children Doing or Not Doing Sports", "date": "2022", "keywords": "girls; journal; jump; meter; sports; sprint; study; test; values", "summary": "Variables Control Group Mean \u00b1 SD T P Flamingo balance test Doing Sports 2.58 \u00b11.48 -3.876 0.001* Not Doing Sports 3.55 \u00b10.99 Note: *(p<0.05). Variables Control Group Mean \u00b1 SD T P 30-meter sprint test values Doing Sports 5.48\u00b10.39 0.391 0.539 Not Doing Sports 5.54\u00b10.29 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2022, 8(3): 95-99 98 \u00a9 2022 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group When we examined Table 5 on the comparison of the 30-meter sprint performances of girls doing and not doing sports; there was no statistically significant difference between the 30-meter sprint performance values of girls doing sports and the 30-meter sprint performance values of girls not doing sports (p>0.05).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-413", "words": "8507", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "\u00c7ayc\u0131, Bar\u0131\u015f; \u00d6rnek, Gizem Tabaru", "title": "Effect of Stem-Based Activities Conducted in Science Classes on Various Variables", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academic; control; group; mean; posttest; problem; science; scores; skills; skills scale; solving; students; success", "summary": "Science process skills assesing hands-on student performance. Robotics and science literacy: Thinking skills, science process skills and systems understanding.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-414", "words": "4263", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Veysel, Temel; Kazim, Nas", "title": "The Effect of Personality Characteristics of Students on Positive Perception Level: A Study to Hockey Super League Players", "date": "2019", "keywords": "athletes; journal; level; perception; personality; scale; self; study; sub", "summary": "Canonical variable accounted for 41% of personality variable but second canonical variable accounted for 55% of positive perception scale variables. For the analyses of the data; histogram technique was employed in order to find whether or not data followed a normal distribution and as a result, it was identified that all sub-dimensions of mental endurance and positive perception scale followed a normal distribution.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-415", "words": "3737", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "63", "author": "Karadeniz, Soner; Can, Sema", "title": "The Relationship between the Body Mass Index and Different Education Times in Secondary Schools", "date": "2019", "keywords": "boys; education; girls; journal; obesity; overweight; students; study; time", "summary": "Frequency (f) and percentage (%) distribution of gender, education level, and education times according to BMI. Amin et al. (2008) reported that the prevalence of overweight in children between 10-14 years of age as 14.2% and 9.7% of obesity rate in Saudi Arabia.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-416", "words": "5448", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "\u00d6zt\u00fcrk, \u00d6zden Tepek\u00f6yl\u00fc; Soyt\u00fcrk, M\u00fcmine; G\u00f6k\u00e7e, H\u00fcseyin", "title": "Investigation of Relationship between Communication in Academic Environment and Quality of Work Life among Academic Staff", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academic; communication; environment; journal; life; quality; qwl; staff; study; sub; work; work life", "summary": "Academic communication levels of academicians in terms of variables. The examination of work life quality of physical education teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-417", "words": "3914", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "\u00d6zdayi, Nahit", "title": "An Analysis on Problem Solving Skills of Students Studying in Balikesir University School of Physical Education and Sports", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; problem; problem solving; skills; solving; sports; students; test", "summary": "Problem Solving Steps When we encounter a problem, it is very important to analyze and decide first. Problem Solving Inventory Test Values Sum of Squares df MeanSquare F Sig. Between Groups 301.22 2 150.113 4.78 .009 Within Groups 951.56 302 314.936 Total 981.78 304 Source: Obtained from primary data.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-418", "words": "4501", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Bridget, Nemine, Ebi-Bulami; Akintunde, Akinbowale Olakunle", "title": "Impact of Teaching Experience on Teachers Attitude towards the Use of Instructional Television (ITV) in Bayelsa State Nigeria", "date": "2019", "keywords": "attitude; education; itv; set; teachers; television; use", "summary": "Testing of Hypothesis One H0: There is no significant agreement in attitude among secondary school teacher towards the use of instructional television set in Ekeremor Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. It\u201fs worth noting that there is no significant difference in teacher\u201fs attitude, negatively or positively towards the use of instructional television set.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-419", "words": "8736", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Remzi; \u00d6zen, Hamit", "title": "Evaluation of Academic Self - Efficacy Perceptions and Instructional Dissent Attitudes of Teacher Candidates in Terms of Classroom Management", "date": "2019", "keywords": "attitudes; candidates; classroom; dissent; dissent attitudes; education; efficacy; journal; perceptions; self; students; study; teacher; teacher candidates", "summary": "Keywords: Academic self \u2013 efficacy, Instructional dissent, Classroom management, Classroom environment, Teacher candidates, Teacher training. Similar findings have also been found in the study where Saracalo\u011flu et al. (2017) measure academic self \u2013 efficacy perceptions of classroom teacher candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-420", "words": "5390", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "SIVRIKAYA, Ahmet Haktan", "title": "The Relationship between Academic Motivation and Academic Achievement of the Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academic; achievement; dimension; education; journal; mean; motivation; scale; school; scores; students; study", "summary": "Keywords: Motivation, Academic motivation, Academic achievement, Physical education, Sports. In terms of evaluating the degree to which these programs have reached their goals, on the prospective teachers; besides the concepts such as selfness (Pehlivan, 2010) attitude (Bozdo\u011fan et al., 2007) learning strategies (\u015eahin and \u00c7akar, 2011) academic motivation (Abootorabi, 2011; Eymur and Geban, 2011; \u015eahin and \u00c7akar, 2011) and academic the concepts of self-efficacy (Usher and Pajares, 2006; Aslan, 2010; Durdukoca, 2010; Vasile et al., 2011) have been investigated.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4206", "words": "4539", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Adatepe, Eda ; Unlu, Yilmaz ", "title": "Impact of Academic Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention of Faculty of Sport Sciences' Students: Bayburt University", "date": "2022", "keywords": "dimensions; education; efficacy; entrepreneurship; journal; scale; self; students; study; sub", "summary": "Examination of entrepreneurship levels of education faculty students in terms of various variables. Discussion With this study, the impact of demographic factors and academic self-efficacy levels of Bayburt University Faculty of Sport Sciences students on entrepreneurial intentions was tried to be examined.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-421", "words": "6381", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Samar, Ezgi; \u00c7al\u0131k, Fehmi; Ya\u015far, Emin; Ece, Cuma; \u015een, Murat; \u015een, Bet\u00fcl; Bilir, Mihrab", "title": "Predicting Social Anxiety and Subjective Well-Being Preservice Teachers through Doing Sports", "date": "2019", "keywords": "anxiety; aversion; comparison; doer; journal; participants; scores; social; sports; study", "summary": "The effect of social anxiety coping program on social anxiety levels of university students. When based on gender, the scores of female participants of social anxiety and value lessness are significantly different.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-422", "words": "3968", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Ermi\u015f, Egemen", "title": "Analysis of Academic Self-Efficacy Levels of University Students Doing Sport Regularly and those Not Doing Sport Regularly", "date": "2019", "keywords": "education; efficacy; journal; sciences; self; sport; students; study; university", "summary": "Lilik academic self efficacy scale: Turkish adaptation. An investigation of socialization and happiness levels of students studying in different faculties with sports science students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-423", "words": "4145", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "40", "author": "\u00dcnal, Emre", "title": "The Investigation of Ecological Citizenship Levels of Teacher Candidates", "date": "2019", "keywords": "citizenship; citizenship levels; education; journal; levels; study; teacher; teacher candidates; terms", "summary": "It was seen that the difference is between the social studies teacher candidates and the primary school teacher candidates, and social studies teacher candidates and the primary school mathematics teacher candidates. The reason for this result may be that this process is managed more effectively in some courses (Social Project Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2019, 5(2): 329-334 333 \u00a9 2019 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Development, Citizenship Knowledge, Today's World Issues) which are only included in the undergraduate programs of social studies teacher candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-424", "words": "6629", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Vural, Mustafa; Peker, Alper Tunga", "title": "Study on Relationship between Cultural Intelligence Level and Academic Self-Efficacy of Undergrads", "date": "2019", "keywords": "academic; education; efficacy; intelligence; intelligence scale; levels; participants; scale; self; sports; year", "summary": "Variables Cultural Intelligence scale sub-dimensions Metacognition Cognition Motivation Behavior Cultural Intelligence Academic Self-efficacy r ,256 ,140 ,318 ,236 ,324 p ,001 ,070 ,000 ,002 ,000 N 169 169 169 169 ,169 As shown in Table 7, When table is examined, it is seen that there is a statistically significant and positive relationship below medium level between academic self-efficacy and cultural intelligence metacognition, motivation, behavior levels and total cultural intelligence levels of the participants (p <0,05) and there is no statistically significant relationship between cultural intelligence cognition levels and academic self-efficacy levels (p>0,05). While Cronbach Alpha internal consistency coefficients related to the sub-dimensions of cultural intelligence scale were found as metacognition (,815), cognition (,788), motivation (,850), behavior (,813) and (,908) for total scale respectively, it was found as (,764) for academic self-efficacy scale.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4241", "words": "5983", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "59", "author": "Acari, Sevgi ; Sivrikaya, Omer ", "title": "Determination of Exercise Attitudes of Pregnant Women", "date": "2022", "keywords": "asian; birth; exercise; group; health; journal; participants; pregnancy; research; table; women", "summary": "Balsak et al. (2007), according to the results of the research examining the knowledge and behavior of pregnant women about pregnancy exercises, pregnant women with high educational status have significantly higher exercise knowledge. Examining the knowledge and behaviors of pregnant women living in the Aegean region about pregnancy exercises.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4242", "words": "5544", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Guvendi, Burcu ; Keskin, Burcak ; Kabasakal, Sema Arslan ; Kaya, Selman ", "title": "The Relationship of Mental Toughness and Emotional Eating: The Example of a Female Wrestler", "date": "2022", "keywords": "athletes; control; dimensions; eating; journal; relationship; sports; study; sub; toughness; wrestlers", "summary": "The study purpose was reveal the emotional eating levels and mental toughness levels of female wrestlers and to determine the relationship between them. The study examined the relationship between emotional eating behaviors and mental toughness levels of 69 female wrestlers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4309", "words": "8118", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Arefaine, Nigusse ; Michael, Kassa ; Assefa, Shimelis ", "title": "GeoGebra Assisted Multiple Representations for Enhancing Students\u2019 Representation Translation Abilities in Calculus", "date": "2022", "keywords": "error; groups; interpretation; journal; mathematics; mrt; representation; representation translation; source; students; translation", "summary": "The goal of representation translation is to preserve semantic congruence between two mathematical representations. What is the effect of GeoGebra assisted multiple representations approach on students\u2019 performance in representation translation of calculus problems?", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4341", "words": "6843", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Turan, Serhat ; Alemdar, Ugur ; Comert, Esra ; Ozcan, Hacer ; Osmanoglu, Kerem ", "title": "Do Self-Efficacy and Moral Intelligence have a Role in the Formation of Sportsmanship Behavior?", "date": "2022", "keywords": "asian; behaviors; conscience; control; efficacy; empathy; intelligence; journal; kindness; scale; self; sportsmanship; study", "summary": "Distribution of investigation of sportsmanship behaviors scale (ISBS) scores. The dominance of the individual's behavior prevents the exhibition of non-moral behaviors.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4410", "words": "5000", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Ceylan , Merve ", "title": "Examination of the relationship between trait anxiety and mental toughness in sailing athletes", "date": "2023", "keywords": "anxiety; athletes; confidence; control; journal; levels; sailing; sports; sub; toughness; trait", "summary": "Abstract This research was conducted to examine the relationship between the trait anxiety levels of national sailing athletes and their mental toughness levels and to investigate the effects of some variables on the athletes' trait anxiety and mental toughness levels. Determining the relationship between national sailing athletes' trait anxiety levels and mental toughness levels, as well as the effects of various variables on these levels of athletes, were the goals of the research, which was carried out for these reasons.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4451", "words": "5202", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Muangmool, Somchai ; Sirichaisin, Kedthip ", "title": "The development of social interaction for early childhood in Lampang province by using virtual reality application ", "date": "2023", "keywords": "application; asian; childhood; children; development; education; journal; lampang; learning; reality; resources; students; technology", "summary": "Keywords: Early childhood, Imagineering model, Learning resources, Simulation, Social interaction, Virtual reality. In Thailand, learning resources are included in the National Education Act, which requires the government to promote and establish learning resources of all kinds.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4520", "words": "5140", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Tastepe , Mehtap ", "title": "Examination of pre-service teachers' perceptions of the concept of fraction using the word association test ", "date": "2023", "keywords": "association; concept; education; fraction; journal; mathematics; students; teachers; test; word", "summary": "The most striking part about the theme of fraction meanings was the part-whole (51.38%) and quotient (22.22%) meanings. College students' understanding of fraction operations.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4540", "words": "9402", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "40", "author": "YAZIDI , Rachid EL ", "title": "Investigating the influence of formative assessment on the learning process in the English language classroom", "date": "2023", "keywords": "assessment; assessment practices; classroom; english; feedback; language; learning; morocco; students", "summary": "By investigating the impact of formative assessment on student learning outcomes, this study can offer valuable insights into the effectiveness of using formative assessment practices in the Moroccan context. By examining the effects of formative assessment on student learning outcomes, the study will provide insights into the effectiveness of using formative assessment practices in the Moroccan context.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4548", "words": "7233", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Abinye, Alex-Hart, Balafama ; Olabisi, Arigbede Abiodun ; Tudor, Chinnah", "title": "Students\u2019 and examiners\u2019 perception of feedback practices following OSCE in Uniport", "date": "2023", "keywords": "education; examiners; feedback; journal; medical; osce; perception; performance; practices; students; study", "summary": "Feedback on feedback practices: Perceptions of students and academics. While more than half of the students (53.33%) who reported receiving feedback agreed that they were encouraged to express their views about the OSCEs they had participated in, only 11.4% of the examiners reported that students feedback was considered in their board of examiners meeting.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4657", "words": "3782", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "54", "author": "Ozturk, Hatice Kumandas ", "title": "Investigation of middle school teachers' open-ended question writing skills", "date": "2023", "keywords": "education; evaluation; journal; order; questions; skills; study; teachers; thinking", "summary": "Analysis of questions in terms of being appropriate for the type of question. And herein, the use of question types that measure lower-level skills while testing the acquisitions for higher level cognitive skills will cause learning level of the students to be measured with an exam that is not valid and decisions will be made accordingly.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4685", "words": "5668", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Chapple , Julian", "title": "No need to renew: The end of Japan\u2019s teacher license renewal system and the future", "date": "2023", "keywords": "asian; education; japan; japanese; journal; license; renewal; system; teachers; teaching; training", "summary": "In a recent survey of teacher education systems in America, Australia, Finland and Singapore, Darling-Hammond (2017), writes that \u201c[I]n every case, these systems include multiple, coherent and complementary components associated with recruiting, developing, and retaining talented individuals to support the overall goal of ensuring that each school is populated by effective teachers\u201d (p. 294). Teacher certification renewal system: An analysis based on a nation-wide survey of Japanese teachers of English.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4706", "words": "3545", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Losioki, Bertha Erasto ; Mdee, Hemed Karani ", "title": "The contribution of the hidden curriculum to gender inequality in teaching and learning materials: Experiences from Tanzania", "date": "2023", "keywords": "curriculum; education; gender; learning; materials; tanzania; teaching; textbooks", "summary": "However, gender roles were portrayed in stereotypical ideas and images that encourage gender bias. Introduction The curriculum is one of the important policy areas for the promotion of gender equality.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4950", "words": "5685", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Govittayangkull, Pratana; Phutthima, Benjamas ; Muangmool, Somchai ", "title": "The development of digital tools to assess and enhance the ethic children development in early childhood development centers", "date": "2023", "keywords": "assessment; centers; child; child development; children; development; development centers; group; health; teachers; tools", "summary": "We compared opinions on the appropriateness of child development assessment tools in childcare centers between the teachers in the control and experimental groups using the t-test analysis method. Comparison of appropriateness of ethnic child development assessment tools in childcare centers between the control group and the experimental group.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4951", "words": "7231", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Keskin , Ismail ", "title": "The relationship between teacher candidates' lifelong learning tendencies and their digital competencies", "date": "2023", "keywords": "candidates; competencies; information; journal; learning; learning tendencies; relationship; research; scale; teacher; teacher candidates; tendencies", "summary": "When the digital competencies of the teacher candidates were evaluated based on the age variable, within the dimension of \u201cUse of Basic Computer Competences\u201d in digital competencies scale, it was seen that there is a significant difference between the teacher candidates in the 21-25 age range and 26-30 range in favour of the ones in the 21-25 age range. Similarly, in the Competences to Acquire and Use Information in Digital Environments dimension of the scale, a significant Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2023, 9(3): 66-74 70 \u00a9 2023 by the author; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group difference was found between information technology teacher candidates and science teaching candidates and Turkish language and literature teacher candidates in favour of information technologies teacher candidates.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-4985", "words": "5490", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Karamese , Cenan Isci ", "title": "Bilingual and monolingual students\u2019 out-of-school learning environment in Turkey: A comparative study based on PISA 2018 data", "date": "2023", "keywords": "bilingualism; data; education; language; learning; pisa; school; students; study; variables", "summary": "Heritage language students: Profiles and possibilities. Developments in information and communication technologies have increased the freedom of movement of individuals in their linguistic development; have caused them to be exposed to different languages simultaneously or diachronically.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5005", "words": "5956", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "39", "author": "Tas, Busra Turan ; Tuyan, Seden Eraldemir ", "title": "The interplay of Turkish EFL teachers\u2019 academic optimism, psychological well-being, and self-efficacy", "date": "2023", "keywords": "education; efficacy; efl; journal; optimism; relationship; self; study; teachers; turkish", "summary": "Schools can create environments that promote teacher efficacy, increase student engagement, and ultimately improve educational outcomes by recognizing these factors. Teacher efficacy: Capturing an elusive construct.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5037", "words": "7595", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "38", "author": "Chaovanapricha, Traithana; Champakaew, Wilawan", "title": "Thailand\u2019s higher education ESP practitioners: Problems, solutions and a potential practices model", "date": "2023", "keywords": "analysis; courses; education; english; esp; institutions; journal; language; learning; needs; practitioners; problems; study; teaching; training", "summary": "Conceptual Framework Dudley-Evans and St. John (1998) propose a cyclical process of needs analysis as a comprehensive framework to guide ESP practitioners in conducting ESP courses effectively see Figure 1. Course design Problem 3 (60%): The institutions\u2019 misconception about ESP practitioners: such as a discourse of \u201call English teachers should be able to teach ESP courses\u201d Solution: None.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5077", "words": "9433", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Nopas, Dech-siri ", "title": "Development of a self-directed workplace learning program to enhance cultural competence for the registered nurses from the international hospitals in Thailand", "date": "2023", "keywords": "competence; education; hospitals; international; learners; learning; learning program; nurses; program; research; self; study; thailand; workplace", "summary": "The Findings of Using a Self-Directed Workplace Learning Program to Enhance Cultural Competence for Registered Nurses of Thailand\u2019s International Hospitals The study of problems and needs in promoting cultural competency of the registered nurses from Thailand\u2019s international hospital can be divided into four aspects: 1) the attitude of the registered nurses toward cultural competence, 2) the need to promote cultural competence learning, 3) methods of learning about cultural competence for registered nurses in international hospitals, and 4) the importance of promoting cultural competency learning of registered nurses in international hospitals. Plus, 2) registered nurses had better levels of cultural competency learning in attitudes, knowledge, and skills than before participating in the program trial and had improved scores in all areas.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5105", "words": "6448", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Saiyasopon, Sukhumvit ; Pakittawichit, Thananchakorn ; Chareonvong, Chula ; Chotnok, Phrapalad Peerapong; Chansungnern, Suchin ; Sakolnakorn, Thongphon Promsaka Na; Chaiyapong, Akkakorn ; Dhammasaccakarn, Wanchai ", "title": "The knowledge management and the guidelines of learning instruction on emergency medical services by local administrative organizations in northeastern Thailand", "date": "2023", "keywords": "community; effectiveness; emergency; ems; factors; journal; management; medical; organizations; performance; performance effectiveness; personnel; services; thailand", "summary": "Data was obtained from 636 individuals who had availed emergency medical services, chosen through purposive sampling. Keywords: Effectiveness, Emergency medical services, Knowledge management, Learning, Local administrative organizations, Performance.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5106", "words": "6534", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "35", "author": "Yao, Cheng ; Yang, Yu ; Yu, Siliang", "title": "An experimental study: An integrative strategy of PBL combined with an organ-systems-based curriculum to improve academic achievement and career maturity", "date": "2023", "keywords": "achievement; career; career maturity; education; experimental; group; journal; knowledge; learning; maturity; medical; pbl; students; study; test", "summary": "Medical students, recognized as pivotal preparatory agents for healthcare professionals, must be imbued with a heightened capacity for adaptability and learning, enabling them to contend with the perpetually evolving medical domain effectively. This methodology substantively enhances the capability of medical students to acquire the proficiencies and attributes indispensable for their subsequent clinical practice.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5119", "words": "4701", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Nanthawong, Nipitpon ; Saokham, Artid ", "title": "A development of the training curriculum for learning design to promote sexuality education awareness for students of teachers at the high school level", "date": "2023", "keywords": "awareness; curriculum; design; education; learning; sexuality; students; teachers; training", "summary": "The findings related to curriculum development reveal that the components of the training curriculum designed to promote awareness of sexuality education among high school teachers have essential concepts. Abstract The purpose of this research aimed to study develop a curriculum and evaluate the effectiveness of a curriculum for learning design promoting sexuality education awareness.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5211", "words": "4888", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "22", "author": "Ruijuan, Li ; Srikhoa, Sarit ; Jantharajit, Nirat", "title": "Blending of collaborative and active learning instructional methods to improve academic performance and self-motivation of vocational students", "date": "2023", "keywords": "approach; education; group; learning; methods; motivation; skills; students", "summary": "By shifting the focus from Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2023, 9(4): 130-135 133 \u00a9 2023 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group passive information absorption to active participation and interaction, active learning offers a multitude of values and benefits for both learners and educators: (1) Enhanced Engagement: Active learning methods actively involve learners in the learning process, which increases their engagement and motivation. This involves increasing educational funding, providing teacher training and support, reevaluating student assessment methods, and conducting further research to substantiate the positive impact of these methods on student learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5220", "words": "4191", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "35", "author": "Jaroensombut, Lertlak ; Chuaboon, Wanchai ; Sakolnakorn, Thongphon Promsaka Na ; Luengalongkot, Pongsatean ; Auiwong, Kanokwan ; Boonkawin, Surakarn ; Yekpiewpong, Sakda ; Dhammasaccakarn, Wanchai ; Saiyasopon, Sukhumvit ; Pakittawichit, Thananchakorn ; Chaiyapong, Akkakorn ", "title": "The management of cooperative and work-integrated education for academic institutions of higher education in Thailand", "date": "2023", "keywords": "cwie; education; journal; learning; management; students; study; thailand; university; work", "summary": "Cooperative education is an activity or operational process that includes an effective planning process and cooperation from all parties, including the business establishment, as well as quality cooperative education, including educational standards, curriculum teaching, supervision standards, student\u2019s standards, and measurement and evaluation standards. In addition, cooperative education encourages students to gain professional, self-development, and academic skills from the knowledge they receive.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5263", "words": "8393", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Demiralp, Nurcan ; Ozudogru, Hulya Yigit ", "title": "An analysis of the learning outcomes of the 2018 geography curriculum for 9th and 10th grades according to Webb\u2019s depth of knowledge", "date": "2023", "keywords": "curriculum; depth; geography; grade; knowledge; learning; level; outcomes; students; systems; webb", "summary": "Discussion, Conclusion, and Recommendations...............................................................................................................................148 References .........................................................................................................................................................................................................149 mailto:nurcan@gazi.edu.tr mailto:hulya.yigit@hbv.edu.tr https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v9i4.5263 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-1409 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5504-1641 Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2023, 9(4): 142-150 143 \u00a9 2023 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Contribution of this paper to the literature This study was deemed important to conduct this study since it was thought that analyzing the 9th and 10th-grade learning outcomes in the geography curriculum 2018 according to Webb's depth of knowledge levels would contribute to the literature and curriculum developers. In the literature, there are also studies in which standardized test questions and curriculum outcomes of different courses are analyzed according to Webb's depth of knowledge levels.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5309", "words": "7542", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "34", "author": "Phuttanu, Vivat ; Cain, Parisha Marie; Kaewhanam, Kathanyoo ; Kaewhanam, Phimlikid ", "title": "The leadership development model influencing drug prevention management and performance of schools under the local administrative organization", "date": "2024", "keywords": "administrative; development; drug; influence; leadership; management; model; performance; prevention; research; results; schools; value", "summary": "Results of creating policy recommendations concerning leadership development models that influence management and performance of drugs in schools under local administrative organizations from the focus group discussion, the following conclusions can be drawn: Policy recommendations for school drug prevention management can be summarized in 7 points as follows: (1) create awareness and understanding (2) create clear policies and operational plans (3) create learning that filled with happiness, (4) supporting the development of personality and personal skills, (5) preparation and response, (6) building cooperation with family and community, and (7) measurement and evaluation. The leadership development model influencing drug prevention management and performance of schools under the local administrative organization Vivat Phuttanu1 Parisha Marie Cain2\uf040 Kathanyoo Kaewhanam3 Phimlikid Kaewhanam4 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1Kalasin University Thailand.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5323", "words": "6017", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "39", "author": "Yu, Siliang ; Jantharajit, Nirat ; Srikhao, Sarit ", "title": "Collaborative inquiry-based instructional model to enhance mathematical analytical thinking and reasoning skills for fourth-grade students", "date": "2024", "keywords": "education; group; inquiry; journal; learning; mathematics; model; reasoning; skills; students; study; thinking", "summary": "In collaborative inquiry learning, students take an active role, collaborating with others in exploring and discovering knowledge, rather than just passively accepting a teacher's knowledge transfer. Collaborative inquiry learning: Models, tools, and challenges.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5326", "words": "6116", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Nguyen, Trung Chi ; Nguyen, Thang Chien ; Nguyen, Hau Bui ", "title": "The role of information technology in STEM education", "date": "2024", "keywords": "education; et al; journal; learning; research; role; stem education; students; teachers; technology", "summary": "Abstract The ubiquity of IT (Information technology) for teaching at large is a reality that can be observed, including STEM education, which is the field of study of this research. Most relevant conclusions of the systematic review evidence a positive relationship between IT and STEM education, although some negative aspects are also highlighted as there is still a lack of resources and teacher training, leading to ineffective application of IT in STEM classes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5360", "words": "5172", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Kiatkheeree, Parussaya", "title": "Classroom management in the online environment: A case study of Thai TESOL staff in Thai university context", "date": "2024", "keywords": "education; journal; learning; lecturers; online; students; study; teachers; teaching; time; tools", "summary": "This situation appears to be common in Thai higher education where lecturers were not well prepared while teacher training and teaching methodology for online learning were concerned as serious issues (Sanjaiprom, 2021). According to Kim and Bonk (2006) there is an increasing trend of online learning over the past decades where universities try to integrate the use of online tools and online instructional strategies that encourage inquiry of learners.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5361", "words": "4970", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "Toan, Hua Thi ; Hai, Trinh Thanh ; Kien, Do Trung ", "title": "Requirements for information technology application competence for Vietnam agro-forestry students in the time of the 4th technology revolution", "date": "2024", "keywords": "agriculture; application; competence; employment; forestry; journal; requirements; students; training; use", "summary": "Therefore, in order for training products to meet the needs of society, one of the problems that training facility for agriculture and forestry industry need to solve is to clearly identify the basic requirements for agro-forestry graduates to meet the basic requirements of IT application competence. The proposal of measures to improve the students\u2019 IT application competence has been carried out in many studies.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5367", "words": "5588", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Wananyo, Ugboma Enighe ; Ebi, Awotua-Efebo; Ibi, Erekosima", "title": "Attitude of clinical teachers towards the use of innovative technology in teaching and learning in the university of Port Harcourt medical school, South Nigeria", "date": "2024", "keywords": "attitude; digital; learning; students; study; teachers; teaching; technology; use", "summary": "Factors influencing digital technology use in early childhood education. In conclusion, clinical instructors at the medical school of the University of Port Harcourt have a favorable view of the use of digital innovative technology in teaching and learning.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5368", "words": "6327", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Nguyen, Quynh Thi Nhu ; Huynh, Son Van ", "title": "The need for values education programs for both pre-service teachers and in-service teachers in Vietnam", "date": "2024", "keywords": "education; journal; pre; service; skills; students; teachers; teaching; training; values; values education", "summary": "Keywords: High school students, Pre-service teachers, Teacher education, Teachers\u2019 perception, Teaching methods, Value education. Abstract This paper investigates the perceptions of pre-service teachers and in-service teachers regarding the concept of 'values education' and the preparation of values education in professional programs in Vietnam.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5386", "words": "5175", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Moonma , Jitlada ", "title": "Investigating errors made by English as a foreign language students during online collaborative writing", "date": "2024", "keywords": "docs; english; errors; google; journal; language; online; students; use; writing", "summary": "Several studies have investigated the types and characteristics of errors in student writing. These findings were consistent with previous research by Hinnon (2014) and Waelateh et al. (2019), who also identified grammar and lexical factors as the primary sources of errors in student writing.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5488", "words": "10070", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "35", "author": "Kazu, Ibrahim Yasar ; Kuvvetli, Murat ", "title": "Improve speaking skills with Duolingo\u2019s mobile game-based language learning", "date": "2024", "keywords": "acquisition; control; duolingo; education; group; journal; language; language learning; language proficiency; learners; learning; proficiency; research; skills; speaking; study; test", "summary": "Duolingo, founded in 2011, has adopted a distinctive approach by gamifying language learning, making it accessible, engaging, and enjoyable for users of all ages (Munday, 2017). However, while the gamification of language learning can be enticing, it raises questions about its true efficacy in fostering speaking proficiency.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5495", "words": "4245", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "32", "author": "Phuttanu, Vivat ; Cain, Parisha Marie ; Kaewhanam, Kathanyoo ; Kaewhanam, Phimlikid ", "title": "Assessment of the prevention and problem solving of drug problem with participation in schools under the local administrative organization in Sisaket province", "date": "2024", "keywords": "drug; educational; items; organization; participation; prevention; problems; schools; sisaket", "summary": "Group of Informants The group of informants were 10 school administrators and teachers responsible for prevention and correction s of school drug problems were obtained by purposive selection with a master's degree or higher in a field related to education or education administration and have experience in being an educational administrator for 5 years or more. 3.2. (1) Awareness-raising and education: For leaders who have succeeded in school drug management and prevention, it is necessary to have knowledge and understanding about drug problems which is a serious problem and affects society.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5609", "words": "5959", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Ergin, Demirali Yasar; Dogan, Coskun ; Cayak, Semih ", "title": "Parent-school collaboration based on the frequency of visits to their child's school", "date": "2024", "keywords": "children; collaboration; month; parents; school; school collaboration; teachers; week", "summary": "The involvement of school stakeholders in the decision-making process not only fosters mutual communication, but also encourages interaction among stakeholders. Monetary problems in public schools in the context of school stakeholders: A phenomenological research.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5618", "words": "9094", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "31", "author": "Jantakoon, Thada ; Jantakun, Thiti ; Jantakun, Kitsadaporn ", "title": "A scientometrics analysis and systematic review of STEAM education with gamification", "date": "2024", "keywords": "analysis; asian; authors; education; gamification; innovation; international; journal; learning; model; paper; research; review; science; steam; steam education; steam gamification; students; study; systematic; technology", "summary": "\u201cSteam education,\u201d \u201ceducational resources,\u201d \u201cengineering art,\u201d \u201cscience technology,\u201d \u201ctechnology engineering,\u201d and \u201clearning environment\u201d of STEAM education with gamification have emerged as motor themes. P18 \u201cDigital learning ecosystem involving steam gamification for a vocational innovator\u201d (Kummanee, Nilsook, & Wannapiroon, 2020) - Analysis of digital learning ecosystem involving STEAM gamification - Development and evaluation of digital learning ecosystem involving STEAM gamification - STEAM education approach consists of five steps - Gamification elements motivate students and improve skills - Quality education meeting international standards - Improvement in country's competitiveness - STEAM education approach consists of five steps - Gamification elements motivate students and improve skills P19 \u201cGamified evaluation in STEAM for higher education: A case study\u201d (Boytchev & Boytcheva, 2020) - Gamified evaluation software for university students - Extending Meiro to support evaluation via 3D models - Gamified evaluation software based on competence profiles - Positive results in student performance and motivation - Introduction of project-based learning (PBL) in university education - Development of gamified evaluation software for STEAM courses - Gamified evaluation software for university students - Positive expectation of students' performance and motivation P20 \u201cA bike-sharing optimization framework combining dynamic rebalancing and user incentives\u201d (Chiariotti, Pielli, Zanella, & Zorzi, 2020) - Combination of rebalancing and incentives improves service quality.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5619", "words": "5205", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Rose, Richard ; Narayan, Jayanthi ; Malkani, Ratika ", "title": "The impact of short-term training in qualitative research methods delivered to emerging researchers in disability education in India", "date": "2024", "keywords": "course; data; education; journal; learning; methods; participants; research; researchers; training; workshop", "summary": "Referring to a previous experience with research methods training, a participant commented that: \u201cIt (previous research training) was not really clear when we had the online session, but the practical session was really amazing.\u201d The impact of short-term training in qualitative research methods delivered to emerging researchers in disability education in India Richard Rose1\uf040 Jayanthi Narayan2 Ratika Malkani3 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1,2University of Northampton, UK. 1Email: Richard.Rose@northampton.ac.uk 2Email: Narayan.jayanthi@gmail.com 3Indian Inclusion Research Network, India.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5735", "words": "6971", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Deniz, Serdal; Karabulut, Ridvan ", "title": "The ideal school for mainstreaming students' dreams", "date": "2024", "keywords": "arrangements; education; environment; journal; mainstreaming; needs; parents; research; school; students; teachers", "summary": "G\u00fcnal and Demirtasli (2016) aimed to determine the perceptions of secondary school students towards the effectiveness of their schools in terms of effective school characteristics such as Safe and Orderly Environment, High Academic Expectations, Teaching Leadership, Learning Opportunities and they determined that high academic expectations play an important role, that there are meaningful results related to a safe and orderly environment, that teachers and students should feel safe, that the physical structure of the school is important, and that a positive school-family relationship is effective.. The study involved mainstreaming secondary school students from Kayseri, Konya, and Yozgat provinces, along with their respective teachers and parents.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5736", "words": "4761", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Singh, Yashpal ; Johal, Davinder Singh", "title": "Scholastic achievement among adolescents: Role of unique aspects of home and school conditions", "date": "2024", "keywords": "achievement; adolescents; environment; home; home environment; school; school environment; students; study", "summary": "From this, it can be concluded that the home environment and school environment dimensions play a pivotal role in the attainment of scholastic achievement among adolescents. The obtained findings summarized that school environment dimensions (creative stimulation, cognitive encouragement, permissiveness, acceptance, and control) are positively associated with the attainment of scholastic success among male and female adolescents.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5756", "words": "5505", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "Ozturk, Hatice Kumandas; Var, Esra Calik ", "title": "Examining the measurement invariance of the satisfaction with life scale across different age groups", "date": "2024", "keywords": "age; education; groups; invariance; journal; life; life satisfaction; measurement; measurement invariance; research; satisfaction; scale; study", "summary": "All these studies make us wonder whether life satisfaction measurement scales can be used without adaptation in all life periods and whether we can obtain reliable results or not. Life satisfaction, which is a subject of positive psychology with roots dating back to ancient times, will be more meaningful when it is considered together with many variables rather than on its own (Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin, 1985).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5845", "words": "7539", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "36", "author": "Chaovanapricha, Traithana; Champakaew, Wilawan ", "title": "Exploring the multifaceted roles of English for specific purposes practitioners within the transformative paradigm in higher education", "date": "2024", "keywords": "course; education; english; esp; journal; language; learning; needs; practitioners; students; subject; teaching; training", "summary": "Challenges Faced by ESP Practitioners The diverse nature of their roles presents ESP practitioners with a variety of challenges. National Educational and Language Policy Gaps Hindering Optimal Performance of ESP Practitioners' Roles Despite various proposals for ESP practitioner training, the implementation of such programs and the performance of ESP practitioners may encounter limitations due to national educational and language policies in EFL countries.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5859", "words": "4115", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "47", "author": "Pookduang, Prom ; Buaraphan, Khajornsak ", "title": "The development of a science, technology and society phenomenon-based learning model for promoting grade 12 students\u2019 problem-solving in geohazard", "date": "2024", "keywords": "education; learning; model; phbl; problem; science; sts; students", "summary": "Abstract This research aimed to: a) synthesize the Science, Technology, and Society Phenomenon-based Learning Model (STS-PhBL) for teaching Geoharzard to students; and b) compare students\u2019 problem-solving skills prior to and after the STS-PhBL lessons on the Geoharzard topic. Regarding this, students with problem-solving skills are expected to be able to apply their thinking process to solving real-life problems.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5885", "words": "5579", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Philuek, Wudhijaya ", "title": "Using machine learning techniques to study of stress, depression, and academic performance of grade 12th students", "date": "2024", "keywords": "assessment; data; depression; grade; information; journal; learning; machine; results; stress; students; study", "summary": "Therefore, the researcher would like to study the problem by using techniques to analyze and predict the level of stress, depression, and academic performance of high school students. Keywords: Stress, Depression, Data analytics, Machine learning techniques, Platform, Grade 12th students, Thailand.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-5886", "words": "6708", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "36", "author": "Renjie, Deng ; Jarutkamolpong, Suwisa ; Jantharajit, Nirat ", "title": "An experimental study on improving reading comprehension and analytical writing skills of twelfth-grade students on lexical and collaborative learning in Chinese language courses", "date": "2024", "keywords": "chinese; comprehension; education; group; journal; language; learning; reading; skills; students; study; teaching; test; vocabulary; writing", "summary": "In order to improve student reading comprehension and analytical writing skills in a Chinese language setting, this study aims to investigate the teaching concept of reading through lexical learning and collaborative work. According to Tegge (2015) a lot of teachers find songs to be tools for language learning, especially when it comes to expanding vocabulary.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6083", "words": "7744", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Poedjiastutie, Dwi ; Masduki; Mayaputri, Velmi ", "title": "Ethnographic lens: Understanding managerial and operational level perspectives on ESP teachers roles", "date": "2024", "keywords": "asian; classroom; deans; education; english; esp; journal; language; learning; level; purposes; roles; students; study; teachers; teaching", "summary": "The problem underpinning this study might be the perceived mismatch between the English Department (ED) OU graduates who pursue their teaching career as ESP teachers about what they should be doing in ESP teaching at university level and the Deans\u2019 and the director\u2019s expectations of what the graduates should do in ESP teaching. What ESP teachers perceive their tasks and roles in ESP teaching?", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6084", "words": "7068", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Saisee, Parit ; Supachant, Sukontip ; Patthanaphong, Omthong ; Limphaiboon, Jaruwan ; Fongkanta, Pongwat ", "title": "Development of a creative digital curriculum for the elderly: A participatory approach to enhance potential for alternative career opportunities in the digital era", "date": "2024", "keywords": "curriculum; development; digital; group; internet; journal; learning; media; online; research; seniors; skills; technology; unit; use", "summary": "The effective curriculum consists of five learning units including Unit 1: Using technology media for the elderly, Unit 2: Understanding and digital literacy for the elderly, Unit 3: Creating social media for the elderly, Unit 4: Accessing, efficient use of technology and technology management for the elderly, and Unit 5: Electronic law. The lesson content consists of the following five learning units: Unit 1: Using technology media for the elderly.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6324", "words": "9999", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Altin, Arzu ; Topcu, Zuhal", "title": "Influence of professional motivation and digital competence on teachers\u2019 career satisfaction", "date": "2025", "keywords": "career; competence; development; education; factors; journal; motivation; profession; research; satisfaction; school; students; study; teachers; teaching; technology; training", "summary": "A qualitative study involving 11 teachers reveals that internal factors primarily drive teacher motivation. Although teacher motivation stems from the intrinsic values of teaching, it can be affected by various factors.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6431", "words": "7394", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "38", "author": "Roberts, Amy Corrinne ; Khasilova, Dilnoza ", "title": "World language communities of practice: Bridging universities with internationalization at home", "date": "2025", "keywords": "asian; education; home; intercultural; internationalization; journal; learning; participants; research; students; study; teaching; university; wlcp; world", "summary": "Participants included 15 WLCP teachers, international students, scholars and community members located on a university campus in the United States Rocky Mountain Region. In the United States, faculty and administrators on university campuses nationwide, recognize the need for internationalization at home given the high percentage of students who are unable to participate in study abroad, side by side with the expanding diversity of international students, scholars, and guest communities (Knight, 2020).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6432", "words": "7414", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Ahmad , Fadi Bani ", "title": "Degree of teachers' adaptation to digital skills sustainable development", "date": "2025", "keywords": "adaptation; data; development; digital; education; journal; learning; skills; students; study; teachers; training", "summary": "Ahmad, Al-Nawaiseh, and Al-Nawaiseh (2023) emphasize that digital teachers must be innovative and proactive, crafting learning spaces that promote self-education and learner independence while integrating relevant, updated content into their practices. This is congruent with the European Training Foundation's recent assessment on teacher continuous professional development which found that digital teacher skills are one of the most commonly used professional development activities.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6637", "words": "12086", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Bentil, Joseph; Eshun, Isaac; Kuranchie, Alfred ; Bordoh, Anthony ", "title": "Social studies teachers\u2019 self-efficacy beliefs: Do demographic characteristics make a difference", "date": "2025", "keywords": "classroom; differences; education; efficacy beliefs; engagement; experience; findings; ghana; journal; learning; management; research; results; self; social; student; studies teachers; study; teaching; years", "summary": "Similarly, the results disclosed that the mean scores for male Social Studies teachers (M Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2025, 11(1): 31-42 37 \u00a9 2025 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group = 4.22, SD = 0.37) and female (M = 4.14, SD = 0.42) Social Studies teachers differ significantly in their overall self-efficacy beliefs [t (340) = 1.848, p < 0.05, 2-tailed], which implied that the male Social Studies teachers did better in overall self- efficacy beliefs; this implied that the male Social Studies teachers generally performed better than their female Social Studies teacher counterparts. abordoh@uew.edu.gh Abstract While research exists on teacher self-efficacy beliefs, limited research is documented on the level of self-efficacy beliefs among Social Studies teachers, and much less in the senior high schools in the Central Region of Ghana.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6638", "words": "5806", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "40", "author": "Yang, Zhaomin ; Chuangprakhon, Sayam ; Seekhunlio, Weerayut", "title": "Enhancement of musical education through the inclusion of Chinese Ziyang folk songs in school curriculum", "date": "2025", "keywords": "education; folk; folk songs; journal; music; music education; research; songs; students; study; ziyang; ziyang folk", "summary": "Folk music not only facilitates the process of building social cohesion and mutual understanding on which traditional societies are based, but it also encourages the communal nature of folk music, promoting social cohesion and mutual understanding among students. One such segment of music, Folk music, acts as a bridge between the cultural roots of society and the education provided in a contemporary setup.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6662", "words": "7985", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "Sensoy, Onder ; Varzikioglu, Didem ", "title": "The impact of activity-enriched teaching and educational games on the academic success of middle school students in astronomy courses", "date": "2025", "keywords": "achievement; activities; astronomy; education; games; group; journal; learning; research; science; scores; students; study; teaching; test", "summary": "Examination of educational game activities in primary school 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade Turkish course teacher's guidebooks and suggestions for alternative activities. The results showed that Webquest-supported activities significantly improved student achievement in the unit, but there was no significant change in their attitudes towards astronomy.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6663", "words": "8719", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "Rahman , Md. Munibur ", "title": "Attitudes and motivation in teaching and learning English: A perception study at the HSC level", "date": "2025", "keywords": "agree; attitudes; english; language; learning; level; motivation; students; study; teachers; teaching", "summary": "Among the top reasons found for students' low motivation for learning English, based on the observations of the teachers, was the lack of qualified English teachers (17% responses), students\u2019 negative attitudes (e.g., English was confusing, complicated, difficult, etc.) towards learning English (16% responses), too much emphasis on examination results (11% responses), lack of authentic assessments of oral language, reading, and writing (10% responses), evaluation only through final examinations, and no importance placed on class performance, and the like. 4.4. A study of the link between perceptions of language teacher happiness and student attitudes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6804", "words": "10726", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "58", "author": "Otnes, Emelie ; BARAN, Mukadder ", "title": "Exploring the characteristics of argumentation in secondary school students: A study of reasoning, structure, and communication skills", "date": "2025", "keywords": "argumentation; arguments; conversation; disagreement; education; group; journal; kari; sara; science; statements; students; yes", "summary": "The table displays the main and subcategories for student statements, as well as the occurrence of these statements. The table showed the categories in which student statements were placed and the frequency of the different categories.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6937", "words": "9379", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "53", "author": "Aayushi; Mittal, Kavita", "title": "Year-wise analysis of school responsiveness of school teachers towards NISHTHA 2.0 online in-service teacher education program", "date": "2025", "keywords": "course; education; nishtha; online; participation; responsiveness; school; table; teachers; year", "summary": "70 \u00a9 2025 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 11, No. 2, 70-87, 2025 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/edu.v11i2.6937 \u00a9 2025 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Year-wise analysis of school responsiveness of school teachers towards NISHTHA 2.0 online in-service teacher education program Aayushi1\uf040 Kavita Mittal2 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1,2Department of Education, Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan, India. Abstract The present study aims to assess the responsiveness of school teachers to the 13-course module of the NISHTHA 2.0 online in-service teacher education program.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-6999", "words": "5315", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "32", "author": "Pankaew, Kanitkan; Chanowan, Setthawit; Piyakoson, Sutthimun", "title": "Design and development of innovation towards contemporary educational innovation", "date": "2025", "keywords": "design; development; effectiveness; efficiency; group; implementation; innovation; journal; learning; post; students; test", "summary": "Subsequently, both domestic and international educators have applied the ADDIE model to instructional design (Lumbantoruan & Herman, 2025), educational administration design (Saengkudloh, 2023), curriculum design (Denmolee, Techapahapong, & Chanchai, 2022; Trust & Pektas, 2018), and educational innovation design (Salas-Rueda, Salas-Rueda, & Salas-Rueda, 2020). Keywords: ADDIE model, Contemporary education, Educational innovation, Effectiveness index, Efficiency testing, Innovation efficiency.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7353", "words": "5723", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "49", "author": "Sheu, Ping-Huang", "title": "Examining the path effects of elementary school English teachers\u2019 beliefs, efficacy, decision making and behaviors in teaching English as a foreign language", "date": "2025", "keywords": "beliefs; decision; efficacy; making; model; pdas; table; tbh; teacher; teaching", "summary": "Keywords: Decision-making, EFL, Elementary English education, Professional development activities, Teacher efficacy, Teaching behaviors, Teaching beliefs. According to Bandura (1997) teacher efficacy refers to one\u2019s self-reflection or confidence in their capability to design and implement lessons, which can predict success across all aspects of teaching.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7419", "words": "9752", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "\u00dcnal, Ay\u00e7in; Santi, Lorenzo Gianni; Michelini, Marisa; Ta\u015far, Mehmet Fatih", "title": "A comparative study of Italian and Turkish teachers\u2019 perspectives and practices regarding the instruction of the properties of matter", "date": "2025", "keywords": "asian; education; journal; learning; matter; methods; practices; properties; research; results; school; science; students; study; teachers; teaching; training; understanding", "summary": "Additionally, multiple-choice questions in the second section collected information on which properties of matter teachers teach, as well as the teaching methods and techniques they utilize. Keywords: Cross-country comparison, Properties of matter, Teacher perspectives, Teacher practices, Physics teaching, Comparative education.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7420", "words": "6829", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "41", "author": "Baran, Mukadder; Baran, Medine", "title": "Exploring master's level science teachers' views on the implementation and challenges of STEAM education", "date": "2025", "keywords": "challenges; curriculum; education; journal; lack; learning; science; science teachers; skills; steam; steam education; students; study; teachers; technology", "summary": "Interdisciplinary approach, development of soft skills (Problem-solving skills, creativity, and analytical thinking skills) Characteristics of STEAM education Product-oriented, providing permanent learning, and impact on learning, hands-on activities Effectiveness of STEAM education developing science education, establishing real-life connections, career persuasion, self- awareness, permanent learning, and developing high-level skills Challenges in STEAM education Inadequate physical conditions Lack of materials, excess classroom sizes, and budget constraints Educational system challenges Inflexible curriculum, Overloaded curriculum, and lack of adequate STEAM training Individual challenges Habits, lack of knowledge, and lack of self- efficacy As observed in Table 1, it can be stated that science teachers' viewpoints have been categorized under two main headings, namely, 'Structure of STEAM' and 'Challenges in STEAM Education.' Participants indicated that STEAM education is essential and highly effective in developing science education, such as concretization, addressing multiple intelligences, promoting permanent learning, and contributing to a love of science.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7497", "words": "4792", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "43", "author": "Govittayangkull, Pratana; Inai, Kaesanee; Phutthima, Benjamas; Totanayanon, Sutisana; Kaewkongpan, Duangjan", "title": "Enhancing participatory executive functions to improve the quality of life of preschool ethnic children in Thailand\u2019s border patrol police schools", "date": "2025", "keywords": "border; children; development; efs; learning; preschool; research; schools; skills; teachers", "summary": "124 \u00a9 2025 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Asian Journal of Education and Training Vol. 11, No. 3, 124-129, 2025 ISSN(E) 2519-5387 DOI: 10.20448/edu.v11i3.7497 \u00a9 2025 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group Enhancing participatory executive functions to improve the quality of life of preschool ethnic children in Thailand\u2019s border patrol police schools Pratana Govittayangkull1\uf040 Kaesanee Inai2 Benjamas Phutthima3 Sutisana Totanayanon4 Duangjan Kaewkongpan5 (\uf040 Corresponding Author) 1,2,3,4Faculty of Education, Lampang Rajabhat University, Lampang, Thailand. Abstract This research aimed to (1) develop interventions for enhancing executive functions (EFs) and (2) examine the effects of participatory EF enhancement in ethnic preschool children.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7502", "words": "8885", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "32", "author": "Pasmala, Rungfa; Nilsook, Prachyanun; Wannapiroon, Panita; Jantakoon, Thada", "title": "TPACK-integrated experiential performance learning model to enhance learners' digital competency", "date": "2025", "keywords": "competency; content; design; digital; education; epl; journal; knowledge; learners; learning; model; pedagogical; performance; tpack", "summary": "To validate the proposed model, a systematic literature review was conducted to identify key principles and components of TPACK, experiential learning, performance-based learning, and digital competency development. A systematic review was conducted to identify key principles and components of performance-based learning, experiential learning, the TPACK framework, and digital competency development.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7504", "words": "9841", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "37", "author": "Sodiya, Oluwaseyi Olubunmi; Nabiyeva, Turkan", "title": "The influence of workplace professional development on physical and health education teachers\u2019 effectiveness and student physical literacy", "date": "2025", "keywords": "criterion; development; education; health; journal; learning; performance; physical; professional; students; study; teachers; training; unit; workplace", "summary": "Additionally, the examination of various leadership styles and practices, such as the active participation of principals and the influence of school culture, will be included in the discussion on the effects they have on teacher professional development. Measuring the quality of teacher professional development: A large-scale validation study of an 18-item instrument for daily use.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7508", "words": "6628", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "42", "author": "Sriarun, Autaiwan; Srikao, Sarit; Jantharajit, Nirat", "title": "The impact of an experiential learning management model on creativity and social interpersonal performances for early childhood: An experimental study", "date": "2025", "keywords": "activities; approach; asian; childhood; children; control; creativity; development; education; elmm; group; journal; learning; research; study; test", "summary": "This view is rooted in the nature and characteristics of games, which are effective in stimulating creative thinking in young children (Behnamnia, Kamsin, Ismail, & Hayati, 2020) It has been shown that different children may play with the same object differently or take the same manipulation of different objects, and that this exploratory behavior is an important manifestation of the development of creative thinking in young children (Pellegrini, 2013).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7514", "words": "6039", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "31", "author": "Duangmanee, PhraMaha Phrom; Cain, Parisha Marie; Kaewhanam, Kathanyoo", "title": "Strategy development for enhancing teaching efficiency through administrator leadership: A qualitative study of educational institutions in the Roi Kaen-Sarasin provinces cluster", "date": "2025", "keywords": "administrators; asian; community; development; education; journal; leadership; schools; strategies; support; teachers; teaching; training", "summary": "School leadership and student outcomes: Identifying what works and why. Strengths (S) / Threats (T) - ST Strategies Leverage emotional intelligence to overcome cultural barriers (T2, S4): Emotional intelligence (S4) helps to break the cultural barriers (T2) between school administrators and teachers.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7527", "words": "5754", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "37", "author": "Astprachon, Nidaporn; Srikao, Sarit; Jantharajit, Nirat", "title": "Learning by doing: Enhancing life and social skills in early childhood through an experiential learning management model", "date": "2025", "keywords": "children; control; development; education; experimental; group; journal; learning; life; life skills; management; model; skills; study", "summary": "Bergsteiner, Avery, and Neumann (2010) further cite categorization and logical structuring as problem areas with graphical representations in experiential learning models, which may mute their guiding power in research and practice. Comparison of students' life and social skills before and after learning based on experiential learning management model.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-7647", "words": "7206", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "52", "author": "\u00d6zcanli, \u0130brahim; Kele\u015f, Hamza; Berk, Neval Ak\u00e7a", "title": "University students' interest, attitudes and awareness levels in history course, the Turkish example", "date": "2025", "keywords": "atat\u00fcrk principles; attitude; awareness; course; history; history course; interest; revolution; revolution course; revolution history; students; study", "summary": "The lowest attitude scores were observed among students in the classroom teaching department (M = 55.50, SD = 15.09), while the highest scores were among history teaching students (M = 68.21, SD = 9.36). The highest attitude scores were observed among history teaching students, while classroom teaching students had the lowest.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-871", "words": "5090", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "YILMAZ, Melike; TRA\u015e, Zeliha", "title": "The Investigation of Risk-Taking Behavior in Adolescents in Terms of Attachment Styles and Social Problem-Solving", "date": "2019", "keywords": "adolescents; attachment; behavior; journal; problem; relationship; risk; scale; solving; style; taking", "summary": "A positive correlation is found between delinquent behaviors of adolescents and preoccupied style, which is a sub-dimension of attachment styles. Keywords: Risk-taking behavior, Attachment styles, Social problem-solving, Preoccupied Style, Rational problem-solving, Avoidance style, Adolescents.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-872", "words": "9989", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Ilgaz, G\u00f6khan; Eskici, Menek\u015fe; Vural, Levent", "title": "Which Country is More Effective in Science Teaching? Evidence from PISA 2015 as a Secondary School Assessment Tool", "date": "2019", "keywords": "asian; china; countries; data; education; efficiency; estonia; inputs; japan; journal; learning; percentage; pisa; poland; science; science education; students; study; success; teachers; teaching; total; turkey", "summary": "In a study conducted by Al-Amoush et al. (2011) it was concluded that science teachers and preservice science teachers in Jordan tended to use traditional teaching methods, based on which, it can be said that the fact that the country was among the most unsuccessful in the PISA data may be related to procedures in the teaching process. \u2015Student behaviour hindering learning\u201d, \u201cteacher behaviour hindering learning\u201d, \u201cshortage of educational material\u201d, \u201cshortage of educational staff\u201d, \u201cprofessional development\u201d, \u201cteachers participation\u201d, \u201ccurricular development\u201d, \u201ctotal number of science teachers at school\u201d, \u201cindex science-specific resources (sum)\u201d were defined as the educational inputs.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-873", "words": "5228", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "48", "author": "\u00c7ORUH, Ya\u015far; VURAL, Mustafa", "title": "Study on High School Teachers\u2019 Self-Esteem in Decision Making and Decision Making Styles", "date": "2019", "keywords": "decision; decision making; esteem; making; participants; self; styles; sub; years", "summary": "As a result of the research, when demographic variables were examined, it was seen that postponer decision making style which is sub-dimension of scale of self-esteem in decision making and decision making styles differentiated according to gender variable of the participants. Keywords: Decision making, Decision making styles, Self-confidence, Education, Self-esteem, Education.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-894", "words": "3792", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "51", "author": "\u00d6zdenk, Serhat; \u0130mamo\u011flu, Mehmet", "title": "The Effects of Pilates, Step and Zumba Exercises on Self-esteem, Happiness and Communication Skill Levels", "date": "2019", "keywords": "communication; esteem; exercise; happiness; program; scale; self; step", "summary": "When the happiness level and communication skills scale scores of the participants in step exercise program were examined, a statistically significant difference was observed between pre-posttest (p<0.05). Step exercise program has no effect on self-esteem.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-903", "words": "6274", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "57", "author": "HAZAR, K\u00fcr\u015fat; HAZAR, Zekihan", "title": "Analysis of Secondary School Students\u2019 Digital Game Addiction and Sportsmanship Behavior Levels According to Various Variables", "date": "2019", "keywords": "addiction; education; factor; game; journal; participants; research; scale; scores; sports; sub; total", "summary": "Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between digital game addiction and fair play-sportsmanship behavior exhibited in physical education and sports lesson and to reveal the relationship between these two concepts. Keywords: Addiction, Digital game, Digital game addiction, Physical education, Sportsperson ship, Sport Citation | K\u00fcr\u015fat HAZAR; Zekihan HAZAR (2019).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-908", "words": "3762", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "56", "author": "\u00d6zbay, Serhat", "title": "The Effects of Different Types of Strength Training for Recreational Purposes on the Body Composition and Strength Development of University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "body; crossfit; group; journal; resistance; strength; study; training", "summary": "Strength training not only increases muscle resistance, but also regulates the composition of the body. Effects of different strength training on body composition in female athletes.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-909", "words": "5015", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "61", "author": "BABANO\u011eLU, M. Pinar; A\u011e\u00c7AM, Reyhan", "title": "Turkish EFL Teacher Candidates\u2019 Early Teacher Identity", "date": "2019", "keywords": "children; education; identity; journal; state; teacher; teacher identity; teaching; university", "summary": "Abstract The topic of teacher identity has lately begun to be associated with general notions of teacher training and development. Day (2004) argues that it is crucial in teacher education to prepare teachers who are informed and flexible to manage the imposed changes in the curriculum and education policies while trying to understand issues such as teachers\u2018 sense of educational aim, practices, teacher identity, and agency (cited in Torres-Rocha (2017)).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-922", "words": "3555", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "32", "author": "Aydin, Elif", "title": "The Effect of Cultural Intelligence and Creative Thinking on the Practical Technical Capabilities of Trabzon University Physical Education Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "capabilities; education; intelligence; students; thinking; trabzon; variable", "summary": "In order to measure the cultural intelligence, creative thinking and technical capabilities in sport, the Standard questionnaires of Early and Ang (2003), Torrance (2000) and Behringer et al. (2011) were used respectively. The findings showed that cultural intelligence and creative thinking have a significant positive effect on the technical capabilities of Trabzon University Physical Education students in all three football lessons (foot technical capability), volleyball and badminton (hand technical capability).", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-923", "words": "4180", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "44", "author": "Aydin, Elif", "title": "The Effect of Spiritual Intelligence and Optimistic on Creativity in Team and Individual Sports Activities of Trabzon University Students", "date": "2019", "keywords": "activities; creativity; intelligence; optimism; sports; students; team; variable", "summary": "Therefore, in this research, in addition to studying the effect of spiritual intelligence and optimism on creativity in team and individual sports activities of Trabzon University students, the possibility of significant difference in spiritual intelligence, optimism and creativity of physical education students in sports team members (football, volleyball, basketball, handball, etc.) and individual (tennis, badminton, diving, swimming, etc.) have been addressed. The effect of spiritual intelligence and optimism on creativity in individual sports activities of Trabzon University students.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-927", "words": "3842", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "45", "author": "Cruthaka, Chomsupak", "title": "The Factor Analysis of Knowledge Management Process for Public University Lecturers in Bangkok", "date": "2019", "keywords": "factors; knowledge; lecturers; load; management; research; university; variables", "summary": "The researcher is therefore interested a study knowledge management process for public university lecturers in order to factor analysis of knowledge management facilitate knowledge acquisition, knowledge creation, knowledge storing and retrieving, knowledge sharing, and learning. Keywords: Factor analysis, Knowledge management, The elements of knowledge management, Knowledge management process, University lecturers, Public university in Bangkok.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-957", "words": "7201", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "55", "author": "Avci, S\u00fcleyman; \u00d6zgenel, Mustafa", "title": "The Use of Literature Circle Technique in Teachers\u2019 Professional Development", "date": "2019", "keywords": "book; circle; communities; education; learning; literature; literature circle; professional; reading; research; teachers; technique", "summary": "The impact of teacher directed literature circles versus student-directed literature circles on reading comprehension at the sixth-grade level. Reading together: Student teacher meet in literature circles.", "mime": "application/pdf"}, {"id": "edu-958", "words": "4069", "extension": ".pdf", "flesch": "50", "author": "Erco\u015fkun, Nilay \u00c7elik; Ozan, Ceyhun; Kincal, Remzi Y", "title": "Turkish Adaptation of Generalized Expectancy for Success Scale: Reliability and Validity Studies", "date": "2019", "keywords": "analysis; expectancy; factor; faculty; journal; reliability; scale; students; study; success", "summary": "Results of generalized expectancy for success scale exploratory factor analysis. Confirmatory factor analysis for generalized expectancy for success scale.", "mime": "application/pdf"}]