id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
edu-5360	1	1	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	1	2	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	1	3	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	1	4	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	1	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	1	6	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	1	7	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	1	9	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	1	10	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	1	11	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	1	12	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-5360	1	13	group	group	PROPN
edu-5360	1	14	asian	asian	PROPN
edu-5360	1	15	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	1	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	1	17	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	1	19	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
edu-5360	1	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	22	10	10	NUM
edu-5360	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	24	no	no	INTJ
edu-5360	1	25	.	.	NOUN
edu-5360	1	26	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	1	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	28	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	1	29	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	1	30	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	32	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	1	33	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
edu-5360	1	34	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	35	2519	2519	NUM
edu-5360	1	36	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	1	37	5387	5387	NUM
edu-5360	1	38	doi	doi	NOUN
edu-5360	1	39	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	1	40	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
edu-5360	1	41	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	2	1	edu.v10i1.5360	edu.v10i1.5360	PROPN
edu-5360	3	1	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	3	2	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	3	3	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	3	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
edu-5360	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	3	8	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	3	9	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	3	10	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	3	11	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-5360	3	12	group	group	PROPN
edu-5360	3	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	3	14	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	3	15	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	3	16	the	the	DET
edu-5360	3	17	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	3	18	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	3	20	a	a	DET
edu-5360	3	21	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	3	22	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	3	23	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	3	24	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	3	25	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	3	26	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	3	27	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	3	28	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	3	29	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	3	30	context	context	PROPN
edu-5360	3	31	parussaya	parussaya	PROPN
edu-5360	3	32	kiatkheeree	kiatkheeree	PROPN
edu-5360	3	33	faculty	faculty	NOUN
edu-5360	3	34	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	3	35	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	3	37	suratthani	suratthani	PROPN
edu-5360	3	38	rajabhat	rajabhat	PROPN
edu-5360	3	39	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	3	40	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	3	41	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	3	42	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	4	1	email	email	NOUN
edu-5360	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	4	3	parussaya.kia@sru.ac.th	parussaya.kia@sru.ac.th	PART
edu-5360	4	4	abstract	abstract	VERB
edu-5360	4	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	4	6	present	present	ADJ
edu-5360	4	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	4	8	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	4	9	presented	present	VERB
edu-5360	4	10	seriously	seriously	ADV
edu-5360	4	11	affected	affect	VERB
edu-5360	4	12	not	not	PART
edu-5360	4	13	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	4	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	4	15	daily	daily	ADJ
edu-5360	4	16	life	life	NOUN
edu-5360	4	17	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	4	18	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	4	19	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	4	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	4	21	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	4	23	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	4	24	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	4	25	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	4	26	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	4	27	a	a	DET
edu-5360	4	28	long	long	ADJ
edu-5360	4	29	battle	battle	NOUN
edu-5360	4	30	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	4	31	educators	educator	NOUN
edu-5360	4	32	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	4	33	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	4	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	4	35	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	4	36	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	4	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	5	1	working	work	VERB
edu-5360	5	2	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	5	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	5	4	field	field	NOUN
edu-5360	5	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	5	6	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	5	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	5	9	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	5	10	experiences	experience	VERB
edu-5360	5	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	5	12	new	new	ADJ
edu-5360	5	13	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	5	14	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	5	15	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	5	16	an	an	DET
edu-5360	5	17	actual	actual	ADJ
edu-5360	5	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	5	19	turns	turn	VERB
edu-5360	5	20	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	5	21	a	a	DET
edu-5360	5	22	virtual	virtual	ADJ
edu-5360	5	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	6	1	all	all	DET
edu-5360	6	2	documents	document	NOUN
edu-5360	6	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	6	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	6	5	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	6	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-5360	6	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	6	8	before	before	ADP
edu-5360	6	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	6	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	6	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	6	12	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	6	13	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	6	14	changed	change	VERB
edu-5360	6	15	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	6	16	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	6	17	documents	document	NOUN
edu-5360	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	7	1	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
edu-5360	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	7	3	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	7	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	7	5	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	7	6	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	7	7	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	7	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	7	9	demanding	demand	VERB
edu-5360	7	10	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	7	11	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	7	12	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	7	13	moving	move	VERB
edu-5360	7	14	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	7	15	a	a	DET
edu-5360	7	16	space	space	NOUN
edu-5360	7	17	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	7	18	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	7	19	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	7	20	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	7	21	years	year	NOUN
edu-5360	7	22	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	7	23	experience	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	7	24	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	7	25	the	the	DET
edu-5360	7	26	unknown	unknown	ADJ
edu-5360	7	27	world	world	NOUN
edu-5360	7	28	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	7	29	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	7	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	7	31	remote	remote	ADJ
edu-5360	7	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	7	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	7	34	socially	socially	ADV
edu-5360	7	35	distanced	distance	VERB
edu-5360	7	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	7	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	8	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	8	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	8	3	aims	aim	VERB
edu-5360	8	4	to	to	PART
edu-5360	8	5	identify	identify	VERB
edu-5360	8	6	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	8	7	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	8	8	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	8	9	’s	’s	PART
edu-5360	8	10	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	8	11	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	8	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	8	14	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	8	15	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	8	16	affected	affect	VERB
edu-5360	8	17	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	8	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	9	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	9	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	9	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	9	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	9	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-5360	9	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	9	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	9	10	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	9	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	12	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	9	13	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	9	14	depends	depend	VERB
edu-5360	9	15	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	9	16	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	9	18	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	9	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
edu-5360	9	20	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	9	21	a	a	DET
edu-5360	9	22	new	new	ADJ
edu-5360	9	23	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	9	24	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	9	25	like	like	ADP
edu-5360	9	26	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	9	27	meeting	meeting	NOUN
edu-5360	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	9	29	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	9	30	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	31	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	9	32	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	9	34	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	9	35	must	must	AUX
edu-5360	9	36	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	9	37	open	open	ADJ
edu-5360	9	38	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	9	39	minded	minded	ADJ
edu-5360	9	40	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	9	41	concerned	concerned	ADJ
edu-5360	9	42	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	9	43	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	9	44	must	must	AUX
edu-5360	9	45	adjust	adjust	VERB
edu-5360	9	46	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	9	47	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	9	48	to	to	PART
edu-5360	9	49	fit	fit	VERB
edu-5360	9	50	properly	properly	ADV
edu-5360	9	51	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	9	52	the	the	DET
edu-5360	9	53	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	9	54	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	10	1	even	even	ADV
edu-5360	10	2	though	though	SCONJ
edu-5360	10	3	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	10	4	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	10	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	10	6	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	10	7	change	change	NOUN
edu-5360	10	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	10	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	10	10	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	10	11	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	10	12	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	10	13	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	10	14	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	10	15	an	an	DET
edu-5360	10	16	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	10	17	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	10	19	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
edu-5360	10	20	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	10	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	10	23	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	10	24	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	10	25	remained	remain	VERB
edu-5360	10	26	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	10	27	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	10	28	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	10	29	to	to	PART
edu-5360	10	30	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	10	31	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	10	32	the	the	DET
edu-5360	10	33	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-5360	10	34	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	10	35	onsite	onsite	ADJ
edu-5360	10	36	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	10	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	10	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	11	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	11	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-5360	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	11	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	11	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	11	6	provides	provide	VERB
edu-5360	11	7	implications	implication	NOUN
edu-5360	11	8	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	11	9	those	those	PRON
edu-5360	11	10	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	11	11	would	would	AUX
edu-5360	11	12	like	like	VERB
edu-5360	11	13	to	to	PART
edu-5360	11	14	create	create	VERB
edu-5360	11	15	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-5360	11	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	11	17	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	11	18	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	11	19	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	11	20	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-5360	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
edu-5360	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	5	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	12	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	8	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	12	9	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	11	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	12	12	learning	learning	PROPN
edu-5360	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	14	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	12	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	12	17	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	13	1	citation	citation	NOUN
edu-5360	13	2	|	|	ADV
edu-5360	13	3	kiatkheeree	kiatkheeree	PROPN
edu-5360	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	13	5	p.	p.	NOUN
edu-5360	13	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	13	7	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	13	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	13	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	14	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	14	2	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	14	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	14	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	14	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	14	6	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	14	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	14	8	a	a	DET
edu-5360	14	9	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	14	10	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	14	11	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	14	12	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	14	13	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	14	14	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	14	15	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	14	16	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	14	17	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	14	18	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	15	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	15	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	15	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	15	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	15	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	8	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	15	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	11	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	15	12	–	–	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	13	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	15	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	15	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
edu-5360	15	16	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	15	17	edu.v10i1.5360	edu.v10i1.5360	PROPN
edu-5360	15	18	history	history	NOUN
edu-5360	15	19	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	20	received	receive	VERB
edu-5360	15	21	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	22	16	16	NUM
edu-5360	15	23	november	november	PROPN
edu-5360	15	24	2023	2023	NUM
edu-5360	15	25	revised	revise	VERB
edu-5360	15	26	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	27	12	12	NUM
edu-5360	15	28	january	january	PROPN
edu-5360	15	29	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	15	30	accepted	accept	VERB
edu-5360	15	31	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	32	24	24	NUM
edu-5360	15	33	january	january	NOUN
edu-5360	15	34	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	15	35	published	publish	VERB
edu-5360	15	36	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	37	6	6	NUM
edu-5360	15	38	february	february	NOUN
edu-5360	15	39	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	15	40	licensed	license	VERB
edu-5360	15	41	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	42	this	this	DET
edu-5360	15	43	work	work	NOUN
edu-5360	15	44	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	15	45	licensed	license	VERB
edu-5360	15	46	under	under	ADP
edu-5360	15	47	a	a	DET
edu-5360	15	48	creative	creative	ADJ
edu-5360	15	49	commons	common	NOUN
edu-5360	15	50	attribution	attribution	NOUN
edu-5360	15	51	4.0	4.0	NUM
edu-5360	15	52	license	license	NOUN
edu-5360	15	53	publisher	publisher	NOUN
edu-5360	15	54	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	55	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	15	56	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	15	57	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	15	58	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-5360	15	59	group	group	PROPN
edu-5360	15	60	funding	funding	NOUN
edu-5360	15	61	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	15	62	this	this	DET
edu-5360	15	63	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	15	64	received	receive	VERB
edu-5360	15	65	no	no	DET
edu-5360	15	66	specific	specific	ADJ
edu-5360	15	67	financial	financial	ADJ
edu-5360	15	68	support	support	NOUN
edu-5360	15	69	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	16	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
edu-5360	16	2	review	review	PROPN
edu-5360	16	3	board	board	NOUN
edu-5360	16	4	statement	statement	NOUN
edu-5360	16	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	16	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	16	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-5360	16	8	committee	committee	NOUN
edu-5360	16	9	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	16	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	16	11	suratthani	suratthani	PROPN
edu-5360	16	12	rajabhat	rajabhat	PROPN
edu-5360	16	13	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	16	15	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	16	16	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	16	17	granted	grant	VERB
edu-5360	16	18	approval	approval	NOUN
edu-5360	16	19	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	16	20	this	this	DET
edu-5360	16	21	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	16	22	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	16	23	13	13	NUM
edu-5360	16	24	december	december	PROPN
edu-5360	16	25	2021	2021	NUM
edu-5360	16	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	16	27	ref	ref	NOUN
edu-5360	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	17	1	no	no	INTJ
edu-5360	17	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	18	1	sru	sru	NOUN
edu-5360	18	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	18	3	ec2021/086	ec2021/086	PROPN
edu-5360	18	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	18	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
edu-5360	19	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	19	4	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	19	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
edu-5360	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	19	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	19	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
edu-5360	19	9	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	19	10	an	an	DET
edu-5360	19	11	honest	honest	ADJ
edu-5360	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
edu-5360	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	19	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
edu-5360	19	17	account	account	NOUN
edu-5360	19	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	19	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	19	20	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	19	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	22	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	19	23	no	no	DET
edu-5360	19	24	vital	vital	ADJ
edu-5360	19	25	features	feature	NOUN
edu-5360	19	26	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	19	27	the	the	DET
edu-5360	19	28	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	19	29	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	19	30	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	19	31	omitted	omit	VERB
edu-5360	19	32	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	19	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	19	34	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	19	35	any	any	DET
edu-5360	19	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
edu-5360	19	37	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	19	38	the	the	DET
edu-5360	19	39	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	19	40	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	19	41	planned	plan	VERB
edu-5360	19	42	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	19	43	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	19	44	explained	explain	VERB
edu-5360	19	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	20	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	20	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	20	3	followed	follow	VERB
edu-5360	20	4	all	all	DET
edu-5360	20	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-5360	20	6	practices	practice	NOUN
edu-5360	20	7	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	20	8	writing	writing	NOUN
edu-5360	20	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	21	1	competing	compete	VERB
edu-5360	21	2	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-5360	21	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	21	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	21	5	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	21	6	declares	declare	VERB
edu-5360	21	7	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	21	8	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	21	9	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	21	10	no	no	DET
edu-5360	21	11	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
edu-5360	21	12	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	21	13	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-5360	21	14	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-5360	21	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	21	16	publication	publication	NOUN
edu-5360	21	17	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	21	18	this	this	DET
edu-5360	21	19	paper	paper	NOUN
edu-5360	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	22	1	contents	content	NOUN
edu-5360	22	2	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	22	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	23	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-5360	23	2	......................................................................................................................................................................................	......................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	24	1	28	28	NUM
edu-5360	24	2	2	2	X
edu-5360	24	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	24	4	literature	literature	PROPN
edu-5360	24	5	review	review	PROPN
edu-5360	24	6	............................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	25	1	28	28	NUM
edu-5360	25	2	3	3	NUM
edu-5360	25	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	25	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
edu-5360	25	5	.....................................................................................................................................................................................	.....................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	26	1	29	29	NUM
edu-5360	26	2	4	4	NUM
edu-5360	26	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	26	4	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	26	5	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	26	6	results	result	NOUN
edu-5360	26	7	..............................................................................................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	26	8	29	29	NUM
edu-5360	26	9	5	5	NUM
edu-5360	26	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	27	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-5360	27	2	..........................................................................................................................................................................................	..........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	28	1	30	30	NUM
edu-5360	28	2	6	6	NUM
edu-5360	28	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	28	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
edu-5360	28	5	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	28	6	31	31	NUM
edu-5360	28	7	7	7	NUM
edu-5360	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	29	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
edu-5360	29	2	............................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................	VERB
edu-5360	30	1	31	31	NUM
edu-5360	30	2	8	8	NUM
edu-5360	30	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	30	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-5360	30	5	........................................................................................................................................................................................	........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-5360	31	1	31	31	NUM
edu-5360	31	2	references	reference	NOUN
edu-5360	31	3	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	PROPN
edu-5360	31	4	31	31	NUM
edu-5360	31	5	mailto:parussaya.kia@sru.ac.th	mailto:parussaya.kia@sru.ac.th	DET
edu-5360	31	6	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
edu-5360	31	7	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
edu-5360	31	8	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v10i1.5360	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v10i1.5360	X
edu-5360	32	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-0007	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-0007	PROPN
edu-5360	32	2	asian	asian	PROPN
edu-5360	32	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	32	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	32	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	32	7	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	32	9	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	32	11	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	32	12	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	32	13	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	32	14	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	32	15	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	32	16	28	28	NUM
edu-5360	32	17	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	32	18	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	32	19	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	32	20	the	the	DET
edu-5360	32	21	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	32	22	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	32	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	32	24	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	32	25	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	32	26	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	32	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	32	28	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	32	29	contribution	contribution	NOUN
edu-5360	32	30	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	32	31	this	this	DET
edu-5360	32	32	paper	paper	NOUN
edu-5360	32	33	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	32	34	the	the	DET
edu-5360	32	35	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	32	36	this	this	DET
edu-5360	32	37	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	32	38	provides	provide	VERB
edu-5360	32	39	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	32	40	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
edu-5360	32	41	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	32	42	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	32	43	presence	presence	NOUN
edu-5360	32	44	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	32	45	highlights	highlight	NOUN
edu-5360	32	46	the	the	DET
edu-5360	32	47	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	32	48	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	32	49	support	support	NOUN
edu-5360	32	50	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	32	51	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	32	52	inherent	inherent	ADJ
edu-5360	32	53	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	32	54	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	32	55	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	32	56	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	33	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	33	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	33	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	33	5	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-5360	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	33	7	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	33	8	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	33	9	a	a	DET
edu-5360	33	10	practical	practical	ADJ
edu-5360	33	11	guide	guide	NOUN
edu-5360	33	12	to	to	PART
edu-5360	33	13	organise	organise	VERB
edu-5360	33	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	33	15	design	design	VERB
edu-5360	33	16	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
edu-5360	33	17	post	post	ADJ
edu-5360	33	18	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	33	19	covid	covid	ADJ
edu-5360	33	20	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	33	21	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	34	1	1	1	X
edu-5360	34	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	34	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-5360	34	4	although	although	SCONJ
edu-5360	34	5	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	34	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
edu-5360	34	7	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	34	8	not	not	PART
edu-5360	34	9	new	new	ADJ
edu-5360	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	34	11	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	34	12	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	34	13	concerned	concern	VERB
edu-5360	34	14	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	34	15	a	a	DET
edu-5360	34	16	challenging	challenging	ADJ
edu-5360	34	17	task	task	NOUN
edu-5360	34	18	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	34	19	any	any	DET
edu-5360	34	20	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-5360	34	21	level	level	NOUN
edu-5360	34	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	35	2	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	35	3	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	35	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	35	7	lack	lack	NOUN
edu-5360	35	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	35	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
edu-5360	35	10	about	about	ADP
edu-5360	35	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	35	12	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	35	13	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	35	14	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	16	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	35	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	35	19	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	35	20	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	35	23	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	35	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-5360	35	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	35	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	35	27	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	35	28	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	35	29	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	35	30	a	a	DET
edu-5360	35	31	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	35	32	issue	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	35	33	affecting	affect	VERB
edu-5360	35	34	thai	thai	ADJ
edu-5360	35	35	educators	educator	NOUN
edu-5360	35	36	across	across	ADP
edu-5360	35	37	the	the	DET
edu-5360	35	38	country	country	NOUN
edu-5360	35	39	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	40	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
edu-5360	35	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	42	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	35	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	35	44	style	style	NOUN
edu-5360	35	45	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	35	46	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	35	47	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	48	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	35	49	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	35	50	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	35	51	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	35	52	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	35	53	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	35	54	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	35	55	challenging	challenge	VERB
edu-5360	35	56	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	36	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	36	2	some	some	DET
edu-5360	36	3	courses	course	NOUN
edu-5360	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	36	5	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	36	6	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	36	7	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	36	8	struggling	struggle	VERB
edu-5360	36	9	like	like	ADP
edu-5360	36	10	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	36	11	a	a	DET
edu-5360	36	12	writing	writing	NOUN
edu-5360	36	13	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	36	14	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	36	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	36	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	36	17	given	give	VERB
edu-5360	36	18	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	36	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	36	20	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	36	21	totally	totally	ADV
edu-5360	36	22	changed	change	VERB
edu-5360	36	23	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	36	24	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	37	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	37	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	37	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	37	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	37	5	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	37	6	tian	tian	PROPN
edu-5360	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	37	8	zhou	zhou	PROPN
edu-5360	37	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	37	10	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	37	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	37	12	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	37	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	37	14	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	37	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	37	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	37	17	plays	play	VERB
edu-5360	37	18	an	an	DET
edu-5360	37	19	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	37	20	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	37	21	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	37	22	improving	improve	VERB
edu-5360	37	23	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	37	24	’s	’s	PART
edu-5360	37	25	english	english	ADJ
edu-5360	37	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
edu-5360	37	27	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	37	28	an	an	DET
edu-5360	37	29	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	37	30	writing	writing	NOUN
edu-5360	37	31	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	38	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	38	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	38	3	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	38	4	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	38	5	unanticipated	unanticipate	VERB
edu-5360	38	6	effects	effect	NOUN
edu-5360	38	7	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	38	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	38	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	38	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	38	12	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	38	13	create	create	VERB
edu-5360	38	14	even	even	ADV
edu-5360	38	15	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	38	16	effects	effect	NOUN
edu-5360	38	17	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	38	18	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	39	1	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	39	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	39	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	39	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	39	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
edu-5360	39	7	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	39	8	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	39	9	serving	serve	VERB
edu-5360	39	10	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	39	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	39	12	only	only	ADJ
edu-5360	39	13	platform	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	39	15	a	a	DET
edu-5360	39	16	uniform	uniform	ADJ
edu-5360	39	17	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	39	18	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	39	19	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	39	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
edu-5360	39	21	design	design	NOUN
edu-5360	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	39	23	delivery	delivery	NOUN
edu-5360	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	39	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	39	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	39	27	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	39	28	required	require	VERB
edu-5360	39	29	to	to	PART
edu-5360	39	30	ensure	ensure	VERB
edu-5360	39	31	the	the	DET
edu-5360	39	32	quality	quality	NOUN
edu-5360	39	33	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	39	34	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	39	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	40	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	40	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	40	4	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	40	5	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	40	7	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	40	8	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	40	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	40	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-5360	40	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	40	12	promoting	promote	VERB
edu-5360	40	13	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-5360	40	14	planning	planning	NOUN
edu-5360	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	40	16	design	design	NOUN
edu-5360	40	17	as	as	ADV
edu-5360	40	18	well	well	ADV
edu-5360	40	19	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	40	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
edu-5360	40	21	programs	program	NOUN
edu-5360	40	22	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	40	23	the	the	DET
edu-5360	40	24	university	university	NOUN
edu-5360	40	25	level	level	NOUN
edu-5360	40	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	40	27	adedoyin	adedoyin	NOUN
edu-5360	40	28	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	40	29	soykan	soykan	PROPN
edu-5360	40	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	40	31	2023	2023	NUM
edu-5360	40	32	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	40	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	41	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	41	2	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-5360	41	3	appears	appear	VERB
edu-5360	41	4	to	to	PART
edu-5360	41	5	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	41	6	common	common	ADJ
edu-5360	41	7	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	41	8	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	41	9	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	41	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	41	11	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	41	12	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	41	13	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	41	14	not	not	PART
edu-5360	41	15	well	well	ADV
edu-5360	41	16	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-5360	41	17	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	41	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	41	19	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	41	21	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	41	22	methodology	methodology	NOUN
edu-5360	41	23	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	41	24	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	41	25	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	41	26	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	41	27	concerned	concern	VERB
edu-5360	41	28	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	41	29	serious	serious	ADJ
edu-5360	41	30	issues	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	41	31	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	41	32	sanjaiprom	sanjaiprom	NOUN
edu-5360	41	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	41	34	2021	2021	NUM
edu-5360	41	35	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	41	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	42	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	42	2	paper	paper	NOUN
edu-5360	42	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
edu-5360	42	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	42	5	impacts	impact	NOUN
edu-5360	42	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	42	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	42	8	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	42	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	42	11	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	42	12	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	42	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	42	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	42	15	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	42	16	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	42	17	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	42	18	thai	thai	PROPN
edu-5360	42	19	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	42	20	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	42	21	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	42	22	the	the	DET
edu-5360	42	23	thai	thai	ADJ
edu-5360	42	24	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
edu-5360	42	25	level	level	NOUN
edu-5360	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	43	1	2	2	X
edu-5360	43	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	43	3	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	43	4	review	review	VERB
edu-5360	43	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
edu-5360	43	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	44	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	44	2	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	44	3	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	44	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	44	5	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	44	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	44	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	44	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	44	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	44	10	known	know	VERB
edu-5360	44	11	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	44	12	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	44	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	44	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	44	15	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	44	16	started	start	VERB
edu-5360	44	17	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	44	18	than	than	ADP
edu-5360	44	19	decades	decade	NOUN
edu-5360	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	44	21	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	44	22	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	44	23	greatly	greatly	ADV
edu-5360	44	24	employed	employ	VERB
edu-5360	44	25	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	44	26	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	44	27	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	44	29	colleges	college	NOUN
edu-5360	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	45	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	45	2	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	45	3	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	45	4	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	45	5	to	to	PART
edu-5360	45	6	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	45	7	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
edu-5360	45	8	text	text	NOUN
edu-5360	45	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	45	10	based	base	VERB
edu-5360	45	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	45	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	45	13	past	past	NOUN
edu-5360	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	45	15	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	45	16	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	45	17	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	45	18	since	since	SCONJ
edu-5360	45	19	evolved	evolve	VERB
edu-5360	45	20	to	to	PART
edu-5360	45	21	include	include	VERB
edu-5360	45	22	a	a	DET
edu-5360	45	23	variety	variety	NOUN
edu-5360	45	24	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	45	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	1	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	46	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	46	3	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	46	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	46	5	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	46	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	46	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	46	10	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	46	11	not	not	PART
edu-5360	46	12	physically	physically	ADV
edu-5360	46	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	46	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	46	15	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	46	16	room	room	NOUN
edu-5360	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	46	18	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	46	19	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	46	20	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	46	21	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	46	22	great	great	ADJ
edu-5360	46	23	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	46	24	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	46	25	allow	allow	VERB
edu-5360	46	26	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
edu-5360	46	27	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	46	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	46	30	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	46	31	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	46	32	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	46	33	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	46	34	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	46	35	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	46	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	46	37	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	46	38	the	the	DET
edu-5360	46	39	key	key	NOUN
edu-5360	46	40	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	46	41	success	success	NOUN
edu-5360	46	42	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	43	gudea	gudea	PROPN
edu-5360	46	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	45	2008	2008	NUM
edu-5360	46	46	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	47	paulsen	paulsen	PROPN
edu-5360	46	48	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	46	49	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
edu-5360	46	50	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	51	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	46	52	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	46	53	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	47	1	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	47	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	47	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	47	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	47	5	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	47	6	now	now	ADV
edu-5360	47	7	played	play	VERB
edu-5360	47	8	a	a	DET
edu-5360	47	9	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	47	10	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	47	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	47	12	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	47	13	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	47	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	48	1	due	due	ADP
edu-5360	48	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	48	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	48	4	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-5360	48	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	48	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	48	7	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
edu-5360	48	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	48	10	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	48	11	must	must	AUX
edu-5360	48	12	adopt	adopt	VERB
edu-5360	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	48	14	change	change	VERB
edu-5360	48	15	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	48	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	48	18	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	48	20	provide	provide	VERB
edu-5360	48	21	an	an	DET
edu-5360	48	22	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	48	23	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	48	24	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	48	25	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	48	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	49	1	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	49	2	leads	lead	VERB
edu-5360	49	3	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	49	4	a	a	DET
edu-5360	49	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
edu-5360	49	6	change	change	NOUN
edu-5360	49	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	49	8	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
edu-5360	49	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	49	10	accordance	accordance	NOUN
edu-5360	49	11	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	49	12	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	49	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	50	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	50	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	50	3	kim	kim	PROPN
edu-5360	50	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	50	5	bonk	bonk	PROPN
edu-5360	50	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	50	7	2006	2006	NUM
edu-5360	50	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	50	9	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	50	10	is	be	VERB
edu-5360	50	11	an	an	DET
edu-5360	50	12	increasing	increase	VERB
edu-5360	50	13	trend	trend	NOUN
edu-5360	50	14	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	50	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	50	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	50	17	over	over	ADP
edu-5360	50	18	the	the	DET
edu-5360	50	19	past	past	ADJ
edu-5360	50	20	decades	decade	NOUN
edu-5360	50	21	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	50	22	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	50	23	try	try	VERB
edu-5360	50	24	to	to	PART
edu-5360	50	25	integrate	integrate	VERB
edu-5360	50	26	the	the	DET
edu-5360	50	27	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	50	28	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	50	29	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	50	30	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	50	32	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	50	33	instructional	instructional	ADJ
edu-5360	50	34	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	50	35	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	50	36	encourage	encourage	VERB
edu-5360	50	37	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
edu-5360	50	38	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	50	39	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	50	40	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	51	1	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	51	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	51	3	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	51	4	quality	quality	NOUN
edu-5360	51	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	51	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	51	7	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	51	8	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	51	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	51	10	key	key	ADJ
edu-5360	51	11	issue	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	51	12	to	to	PART
edu-5360	51	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
edu-5360	51	14	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	51	15	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	51	16	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	51	17	provide	provide	VERB
edu-5360	51	18	all	all	DET
edu-5360	51	19	necessities	necessity	NOUN
edu-5360	51	20	to	to	PART
edu-5360	51	21	meet	meet	VERB
edu-5360	51	22	the	the	DET
edu-5360	51	23	demands	demand	NOUN
edu-5360	51	24	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	51	25	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	51	26	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	51	27	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	51	28	aspect	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	1	not	not	PART
edu-5360	52	2	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	52	3	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	52	4	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	5	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	52	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	7	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	52	8	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	52	9	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	52	10	does	do	AUX
edu-5360	52	11	reveal	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	52	12	a	a	DET
edu-5360	52	13	supportive	supportive	ADJ
edu-5360	52	14	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	52	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	52	16	between	between	ADP
edu-5360	52	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	52	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	21	as	as	ADV
edu-5360	52	22	well	well	ADV
edu-5360	52	23	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	52	24	between	between	ADP
edu-5360	52	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	27	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	52	28	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	52	29	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	52	30	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	52	31	encourages	encourage	VERB
edu-5360	52	32	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
edu-5360	52	33	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	52	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	35	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	52	36	faculty	faculty	NOUN
edu-5360	52	37	interaction	interaction	NOUN
edu-5360	52	38	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	39	paulsen	paulsen	PROPN
edu-5360	52	40	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	52	41	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
edu-5360	52	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	43	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	52	44	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	45	salas	sala	NOUN
edu-5360	52	46	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	47	pilco	pilco	PROPN
edu-5360	52	48	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	49	yang	yang	PROPN
edu-5360	52	50	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	51	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	52	52	zhang	zhang	PROPN
edu-5360	52	53	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	54	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	52	55	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	52	56	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	53	1	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	53	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	53	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	53	4	accordance	accordance	NOUN
edu-5360	53	5	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	53	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	53	7	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	53	8	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	53	9	kiatkheeree	kiatkheeree	PROPN
edu-5360	53	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	53	11	2018	2018	NUM
edu-5360	53	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	53	13	mentioning	mention	VERB
edu-5360	53	14	that	that	DET
edu-5360	53	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
edu-5360	53	16	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	53	17	between	between	ADP
edu-5360	53	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	53	20	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	53	21	promotes	promote	VERB
edu-5360	53	22	well	well	ADV
edu-5360	53	23	supportive	supportive	ADJ
edu-5360	53	24	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	53	25	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
edu-5360	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	54	4	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	54	5	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	54	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	54	7	using	use	VERB
edu-5360	54	8	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	54	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	54	10	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	54	11	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	54	12	allows	allow	VERB
edu-5360	54	13	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	54	14	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	15	toface	toface	NOUN
edu-5360	54	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	54	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
edu-5360	54	18	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	54	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
edu-5360	54	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	54	21	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	54	22	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	54	23	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	54	24	categorized	categorize	VERB
edu-5360	54	25	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	54	26	four	four	NUM
edu-5360	54	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	54	28	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	29	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	54	30	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	31	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	54	32	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	54	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	34	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	54	35	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	54	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	37	2	2	X
edu-5360	54	38	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	39	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	54	40	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	54	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	42	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	54	43	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	45	3	3	X
edu-5360	54	46	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	47	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	54	48	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	54	49	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	50	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	54	51	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	54	52	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	53	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	54	54	4	4	X
edu-5360	54	55	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	56	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	54	57	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	54	58	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	59	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	54	60	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	54	61	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	62	coldeway	coldeway	NOUN
edu-5360	54	63	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	64	1995	1995	NUM
edu-5360	54	65	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	54	66	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	1	redmond	redmond	PROPN
edu-5360	55	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	3	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	5	explained	explain	VERB
edu-5360	55	6	each	each	DET
edu-5360	55	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	55	8	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	55	9	followed	follow	VERB
edu-5360	55	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	11	1	1	X
edu-5360	55	12	.	.	NOUN
edu-5360	55	13	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	14	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	16	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	17	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	55	18	–	–	PUNCT
edu-5360	55	19	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	55	20	employs	employ	VERB
edu-5360	55	21	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	55	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	55	23	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	55	24	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	55	26	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-5360	55	27	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	55	28	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	55	30	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	55	31	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	55	32	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	55	33	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	55	34	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	35	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	36	geographical	geographical	ADJ
edu-5360	55	37	location	location	NOUN
edu-5360	55	38	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	55	39	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	40	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	41	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	55	42	accessing	access	VERB
edu-5360	55	43	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	55	44	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	45	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	46	resources	resource	NOUN
edu-5360	55	47	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	55	48	having	have	VERB
edu-5360	55	49	a	a	DET
edu-5360	55	50	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-5360	55	51	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	55	52	the	the	DET
edu-5360	55	53	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	55	54	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	55	55	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	56	1	2	2	X
edu-5360	56	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	56	3	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	56	4	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	56	6	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	56	7	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	56	8	–	–	PUNCT
edu-5360	56	9	this	this	DET
edu-5360	56	10	type	type	NOUN
edu-5360	56	11	allows	allow	VERB
edu-5360	56	12	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	56	13	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
edu-5360	56	14	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	56	15	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	56	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	56	18	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	56	19	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	56	20	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	56	21	the	the	DET
edu-5360	56	22	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	56	23	geographical	geographical	ADJ
edu-5360	56	24	location	location	NOUN
edu-5360	56	25	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	56	26	choose	choose	VERB
edu-5360	56	27	the	the	DET
edu-5360	56	28	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	56	29	to	to	PART
edu-5360	56	30	study	study	VERB
edu-5360	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	57	1	3	3	X
edu-5360	57	2	.	.	NOUN
edu-5360	57	3	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	57	4	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	57	6	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	57	7	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	57	8	–	–	PUNCT
edu-5360	57	9	this	this	DET
edu-5360	57	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	57	11	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	57	12	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	57	13	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-5360	57	14	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	57	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	57	16	working	work	VERB
edu-5360	57	17	independently	independently	ADV
edu-5360	57	18	so	so	SCONJ
edu-5360	57	19	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	57	20	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	57	21	a	a	DET
edu-5360	57	22	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	57	23	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	57	24	the	the	DET
edu-5360	57	25	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	57	26	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	57	27	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	57	28	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	57	29	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	57	30	allowed	allow	VERB
edu-5360	57	31	to	to	PART
edu-5360	57	32	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	57	33	physically	physically	ADV
edu-5360	57	34	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	57	35	any	any	DET
edu-5360	57	36	places	place	NOUN
edu-5360	57	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	58	1	4	4	X
edu-5360	58	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	58	3	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	58	4	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	58	6	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	58	7	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	58	8	–	–	PUNCT
edu-5360	58	9	this	this	DET
edu-5360	58	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	58	11	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	58	12	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	58	13	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	58	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	58	15	complete	complete	ADJ
edu-5360	58	16	move	move	NOUN
edu-5360	58	17	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	58	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	58	19	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	58	20	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	58	21	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	58	22	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	58	23	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	58	24	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-5360	58	25	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	58	26	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	58	27	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	58	28	fully	fully	ADV
edu-5360	58	29	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	58	30	so	so	SCONJ
edu-5360	58	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	58	32	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	58	33	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	58	34	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	58	35	decide	decide	VERB
edu-5360	58	36	to	to	PART
edu-5360	58	37	choose	choose	VERB
edu-5360	58	38	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	58	39	own	own	ADJ
edu-5360	58	40	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	58	41	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	58	42	location	location	NOUN
edu-5360	58	43	to	to	PART
edu-5360	58	44	interact	interact	VERB
edu-5360	58	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	59	1	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	59	2	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	59	3	changed	change	VERB
edu-5360	59	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	59	5	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	59	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	59	7	both	both	DET
edu-5360	59	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	59	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	59	11	to	to	PART
edu-5360	59	12	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	59	13	flexible	flexible	ADJ
edu-5360	59	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	59	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	59	17	spaces	space	NOUN
edu-5360	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	60	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
edu-5360	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	61	1	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	61	2	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	61	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	61	4	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	61	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	61	6	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	61	7	order	order	NOUN
edu-5360	61	8	to	to	PART
edu-5360	61	9	deliver	deliver	VERB
edu-5360	61	10	an	an	DET
edu-5360	61	11	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	61	12	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	61	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	61	15	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	61	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	61	17	various	various	ADJ
edu-5360	61	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	61	19	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	61	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
edu-5360	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	62	1	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	62	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	62	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	62	4	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	62	5	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	62	6	developed	develop	VERB
edu-5360	62	7	to	to	PART
edu-5360	62	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	62	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	62	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	62	11	over	over	ADP
edu-5360	62	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	62	13	internet	internet	NOUN
edu-5360	62	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	63	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	63	2	emergency	emergency	NOUN
edu-5360	63	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	63	4	remote	remote	ADJ
edu-5360	63	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	63	6	caused	cause	VERB
edu-5360	63	7	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	63	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	63	9	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	63	10	occurred	occur	VERB
edu-5360	63	11	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	63	12	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	63	13	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
edu-5360	63	14	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	63	15	already	already	ADV
edu-5360	63	16	adopted	adopt	VERB
edu-5360	63	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	63	18	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	63	19	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	63	20	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-5360	63	21	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	63	22	part	part	NOUN
edu-5360	63	23	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	63	24	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	63	25	blended	blend	VERB
edu-5360	63	26	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	63	27	system	system	NOUN
edu-5360	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	64	1	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	64	2	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	64	3	systems	system	NOUN
edu-5360	64	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	64	5	lms	lms	PROPN
edu-5360	64	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	64	8	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	64	9	known	know	VERB
edu-5360	64	10	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	64	11	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	64	12	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	64	13	systems	system	NOUN
edu-5360	64	14	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	64	15	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	64	16	widely	widely	ADV
edu-5360	64	17	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	64	18	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	64	19	courses	course	NOUN
edu-5360	64	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	65	2	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	65	3	manage	manage	VERB
edu-5360	65	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	65	5	courses	course	NOUN
edu-5360	65	6	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	65	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	65	8	web	web	NOUN
edu-5360	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	65	10	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	65	11	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	65	12	considered	consider	VERB
edu-5360	65	13	to	to	PART
edu-5360	65	14	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	65	15	safe	safe	ADJ
edu-5360	65	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	65	17	secure	secure	ADJ
edu-5360	65	18	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	65	19	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	65	20	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	65	21	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	65	22	adopted	adopt	VERB
edu-5360	65	23	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	65	24	offering	offer	VERB
edu-5360	65	25	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	65	26	courses	course	NOUN
edu-5360	65	27	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	28	singh	singh	PROPN
edu-5360	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	30	mangalaraj	mangalaraj	ADJ
edu-5360	65	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	32	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	65	33	taneja	taneja	PROPN
edu-5360	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	35	2010	2010	NUM
edu-5360	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	1	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	3	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	66	4	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	66	5	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	66	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	66	7	videos	video	NOUN
edu-5360	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	9	rich	rich	ADJ
edu-5360	66	10	site	site	NOUN
edu-5360	66	11	summary	summary	NOUN
edu-5360	66	12	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	66	13	really	really	ADV
edu-5360	66	14	simple	simple	ADJ
edu-5360	66	15	syndication	syndication	NOUN
edu-5360	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	17	rss	rss	NOUN
edu-5360	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	66	21	podcasts	podcast	NOUN
edu-5360	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	23	screen	screen	NOUN
edu-5360	66	24	capture	capture	NOUN
edu-5360	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	26	blogs	blog	NOUN
edu-5360	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	28	web	web	NOUN
edu-5360	66	29	conference	conference	NOUN
edu-5360	66	30	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	66	31	zoom	zoom	VERB
edu-5360	66	32	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	66	33	employed	employ	VERB
edu-5360	66	34	to	to	PART
edu-5360	66	35	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	66	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	66	37	’	’	PART
edu-5360	66	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	66	39	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	66	40	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-5360	66	41	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	66	42	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	43	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	66	44	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	45	chaka	chaka	PROPN
edu-5360	66	46	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	47	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	66	48	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	49	singh	singh	PROPN
edu-5360	66	50	et	et	PROPN
edu-5360	66	51	al	al	PROPN
edu-5360	66	52	.	.	PROPN
edu-5360	66	53	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	54	2010	2010	NUM
edu-5360	66	55	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	56	son	son	NOUN
edu-5360	66	57	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	58	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	66	59	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	66	60	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	67	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	67	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	67	3	field	field	NOUN
edu-5360	67	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	67	5	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	67	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	67	8	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	67	9	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	67	10	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	67	11	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	67	12	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	67	13	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	67	14	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	67	15	any	any	DET
edu-5360	67	16	level	level	NOUN
edu-5360	67	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	68	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	68	3	son	son	NOUN
edu-5360	68	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	5	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	68	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	68	8	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	68	9	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	68	10	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	68	11	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	68	12	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-5360	68	13	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	68	14	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	68	15	classified	classify	VERB
edu-5360	68	16	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	68	17	12	12	NUM
edu-5360	68	18	categories	category	NOUN
edu-5360	68	19	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	68	20	followed	follow	VERB
edu-5360	68	21	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	22	1	1	X
edu-5360	68	23	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	24	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	68	25	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	68	26	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	68	27	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	68	28	systems	system	NOUN
edu-5360	68	29	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	68	30	known	know	VERB
edu-5360	68	31	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	68	32	component	component	NOUN
edu-5360	68	33	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	68	34	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	68	35	system	system	NOUN
edu-5360	68	36	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	37	lmss	lmss	NOUN
edu-5360	68	38	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	68	39	cmss	cmss	NOUN
edu-5360	68	40	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	41	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	68	42	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	68	43	a	a	DET
edu-5360	68	44	platform	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	68	45	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	68	46	allows	allow	VERB
edu-5360	68	47	users	user	NOUN
edu-5360	68	48	to	to	PART
edu-5360	68	49	create	create	VERB
edu-5360	68	50	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	51	store	store	NOUN
edu-5360	68	52	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	68	53	search	search	NOUN
edu-5360	68	54	libraries	library	NOUN
edu-5360	68	55	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	68	56	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	68	57	all	all	ADV
edu-5360	68	58	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	68	59	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	68	60	location	location	NOUN
edu-5360	68	61	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	62	xyleme	xyleme	PROPN
edu-5360	68	63	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	64	2023	2023	NUM
edu-5360	68	65	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	68	66	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	1	2	2	X
edu-5360	69	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	3	communication	communication	NOUN
edu-5360	69	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	5	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	69	6	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	69	7	windows	window	NOUN
edu-5360	69	8	live	live	VERB
edu-5360	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	10	messenger	messenger	NOUN
edu-5360	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	12	gmail	gmail	NOUN
edu-5360	69	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	69	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	70	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	70	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	70	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	70	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	70	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	8	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	10	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	70	11	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	12	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	70	13	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	70	14	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	70	15	29	29	NUM
edu-5360	70	16	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	70	17	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	70	18	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	70	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	70	20	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	70	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	22	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	70	23	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	70	24	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	70	25	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	70	26	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	70	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	70	28	3	3	NUM
edu-5360	70	29	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	30	live	live	ADJ
edu-5360	70	31	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	70	32	virtual	virtual	ADJ
edu-5360	70	33	worlds	world	NOUN
edu-5360	70	34	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	35	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	70	36	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	70	37	elluminate	elluminate	NOUN
edu-5360	70	38	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	39	livestream	livestream	PROPN
edu-5360	70	40	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	41	activeworlds	activeworld	NOUN
edu-5360	70	42	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	70	43	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	1	4	4	X
edu-5360	71	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	3	social	social	ADJ
edu-5360	71	4	networking	networking	NOUN
edu-5360	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	71	6	bookmarking	bookmarking	NOUN
edu-5360	71	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	8	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	71	9	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	71	10	myspace	myspace	NOUN
edu-5360	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	12	facebook	facebook	NOUN
edu-5360	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	14	twitter	twitter	NOUN
edu-5360	71	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	1	5	5	X
edu-5360	72	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	3	blogs	blog	NOUN
edu-5360	72	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	72	5	wikis	wiki	NOUN
edu-5360	72	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	7	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	72	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	72	9	edmodo	edmodo	ADJ
edu-5360	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	11	blogger	blogger	NOUN
edu-5360	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	13	livejournal	livejournal	NOUN
edu-5360	72	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	1	6	6	NUM
edu-5360	73	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	3	presentation	presentation	NOUN
edu-5360	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	5	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	73	6	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	73	7	prezi	prezi	PROPN
edu-5360	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	9	animoto	animoto	PROPN
edu-5360	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	11	empresser	empresser	PROPN
edu-5360	73	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	1	7	7	X
edu-5360	74	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	3	resource	resource	NOUN
edu-5360	74	4	sharing	sharing	NOUN
edu-5360	74	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	6	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	74	7	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	74	8	dropbox	dropbox	PROPN
edu-5360	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	10	flickr	flickr	PROPN
edu-5360	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	12	mypodcast	mypodcast	NOUN
edu-5360	74	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	75	1	8)	8)	NUM
edu-5360	75	2	website	website	NOUN
edu-5360	75	3	creation	creation	NOUN
edu-5360	75	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	75	5	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	75	6	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	75	7	google	google	PROPN
edu-5360	75	8	sites	site	NOUN
edu-5360	75	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	75	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	76	1	9	9	X
edu-5360	76	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	76	3	web	web	NOUN
edu-5360	76	4	exercise	exercise	NOUN
edu-5360	76	5	creation	creation	NOUN
edu-5360	76	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	76	7	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	76	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	76	9	hot	hot	ADJ
edu-5360	76	10	potatoes	potato	NOUN
edu-5360	76	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	1	10	10	NUM
edu-5360	77	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	3	web	web	NOUN
edu-5360	77	4	search	search	NOUN
edu-5360	77	5	engines	engine	NOUN
edu-5360	77	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	7	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	77	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	77	9	google	google	PROPN
edu-5360	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	11	yahoo	yahoo	NOUN
edu-5360	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	13	bing	bing	NOUN
edu-5360	77	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	77	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	78	1	11	11	NUM
edu-5360	78	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	78	3	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
edu-5360	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	78	5	concordancers	concordancer	NOUN
edu-5360	78	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	78	7	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	78	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	78	9	howjsay	howjsay	PROPN
edu-5360	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	78	11	merriam	merriam	PROPN
edu-5360	78	12	webster	webster	PROPN
edu-5360	78	13	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	78	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	79	1	12	12	NUM
edu-5360	79	2	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	79	3	utilities	utility	NOUN
edu-5360	79	4	useful	useful	ADJ
edu-5360	79	5	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	79	6	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	79	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	79	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	79	9	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	79	10	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	79	11	storybird	storybird	NOUN
edu-5360	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	79	13	surveymonkey	surveymonkey	PROPN
edu-5360	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	80	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	80	2	literatures	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	80	3	review	review	VERB
edu-5360	80	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	80	5	increasing	increase	VERB
edu-5360	80	6	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	80	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	80	8	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	80	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	80	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	80	11	field	field	NOUN
edu-5360	80	12	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	80	13	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	80	14	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	80	15	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	80	16	speakers	speaker	NOUN
edu-5360	80	17	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	80	18	other	other	ADJ
edu-5360	80	19	languages	language	NOUN
edu-5360	80	20	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	80	21	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	80	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	80	23	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	80	24	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	80	25	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	80	26	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	80	27	the	the	DET
edu-5360	80	28	field	field	NOUN
edu-5360	80	29	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	80	30	second	second	ADJ
edu-5360	80	31	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	80	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
edu-5360	80	33	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	80	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	80	35	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	80	36	so	so	ADV
edu-5360	80	37	long	long	ADJ
edu-5360	80	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	81	1	hall	hall	PROPN
edu-5360	81	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	81	3	knox	knox	PROPN
edu-5360	81	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	81	5	2009	2009	NUM
edu-5360	81	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	81	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
edu-5360	81	8	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	81	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	81	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	81	12	globalization	globalization	NOUN
edu-5360	81	13	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	81	14	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	81	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	81	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	81	18	marketisation	marketisation	NOUN
edu-5360	81	19	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	81	20	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	81	21	allow	allow	VERB
edu-5360	81	22	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	81	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	81	24	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	81	25	various	various	ADJ
edu-5360	81	26	ways	way	NOUN
edu-5360	81	27	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	81	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	81	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	81	30	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	82	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	82	2	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	82	3	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	82	4	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	82	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	82	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	82	7	video	video	NOUN
edu-5360	82	8	clips	clip	NOUN
edu-5360	82	9	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	82	10	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	82	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	82	12	a	a	DET
edu-5360	82	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	82	14	to	to	PART
edu-5360	82	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-5360	82	16	the	the	DET
edu-5360	82	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-5360	82	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	82	19	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	82	20	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	82	22	promote	promote	VERB
edu-5360	82	23	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	82	24	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	82	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	82	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	82	27	muniandy	muniandy	PROPN
edu-5360	82	28	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	82	29	veloo	veloo	PROPN
edu-5360	82	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	82	31	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	82	32	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	1	hafner	hafner	PROPN
edu-5360	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	3	chik	chik	PROPN
edu-5360	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	83	6	jones	jones	PROPN
edu-5360	83	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	8	2013	2013	NUM
edu-5360	83	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	10	assert	assert	VERB
edu-5360	83	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	83	12	importance	importance	NOUN
edu-5360	83	13	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	83	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	83	15	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	83	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	83	18	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	83	19	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	83	20	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	83	21	social	social	ADJ
edu-5360	83	22	media	medium	NOUN
edu-5360	83	23	such	such	ADJ
edu-5360	83	24	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	83	25	facebook	facebook	NOUN
edu-5360	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	27	twitter	twitter	NOUN
edu-5360	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	83	29	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	83	30	youtube	youtube	NOUN
edu-5360	83	31	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	83	32	applied	apply	VERB
edu-5360	83	33	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	83	34	the	the	DET
edu-5360	83	35	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	83	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	84	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	84	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	84	3	shin	shin	NOUN
edu-5360	84	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	84	5	2017	2017	NUM
edu-5360	84	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	84	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	84	8	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	84	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	84	10	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	84	11	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	84	12	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	84	13	brought	bring	VERB
edu-5360	84	14	some	some	DET
edu-5360	84	15	changes	change	NOUN
edu-5360	84	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	84	17	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	84	18	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	84	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	84	20	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	84	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	84	23	’s	’s	PART
edu-5360	84	24	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	84	27	interaction	interaction	NOUN
edu-5360	84	28	between	between	ADP
edu-5360	84	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	84	30	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	84	31	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	84	32	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	84	33	increase	increase	VERB
edu-5360	84	34	active	active	ADJ
edu-5360	84	35	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-5360	84	36	along	along	ADP
edu-5360	84	37	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	84	38	diverse	diverse	ADJ
edu-5360	84	39	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	84	40	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-5360	84	41	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	84	42	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	84	43	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	84	44	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	84	45	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
edu-5360	84	46	work	work	NOUN
edu-5360	84	47	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	85	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
edu-5360	85	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	86	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	86	2	’	’	PART
edu-5360	86	3	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	86	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	86	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	86	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	86	7	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	86	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	86	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	86	11	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	86	12	raised	raise	VERB
edu-5360	86	13	an	an	DET
edu-5360	86	14	urgent	urgent	ADJ
edu-5360	86	15	issue	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	86	16	for	for	SCONJ
edu-5360	86	17	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	86	18	to	to	PART
edu-5360	86	19	move	move	VERB
edu-5360	86	20	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	86	21	unexpectedly	unexpectedly	ADV
edu-5360	86	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	86	23	immediately	immediately	ADV
edu-5360	86	24	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	86	25	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	86	26	caused	cause	VERB
edu-5360	86	27	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	86	28	problems	problem	NOUN
edu-5360	86	29	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	86	30	those	those	PRON
edu-5360	86	31	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	86	32	involved	involve	VERB
edu-5360	86	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	87	2	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	87	3	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	87	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	87	5	university	university	NOUN
edu-5360	87	6	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	87	7	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	87	8	struggling	struggle	VERB
edu-5360	87	9	to	to	PART
edu-5360	87	10	balance	balance	VERB
edu-5360	87	11	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	87	12	work	work	NOUN
edu-5360	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	87	14	life	life	NOUN
edu-5360	87	15	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	87	16	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	87	17	lack	lack	NOUN
edu-5360	87	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	87	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	87	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	87	21	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	87	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-5360	87	23	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	24	pck	pck	PROPN
edu-5360	87	25	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
edu-5360	87	27	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	87	28	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	87	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	87	30	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	31	ching	ching	PROPN
edu-5360	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	33	hsu	hsu	PROPN
edu-5360	87	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	35	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	87	36	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
edu-5360	87	37	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	38	2018	2018	NUM
edu-5360	87	39	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	40	houston	houston	PROPN
edu-5360	87	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	42	meyer	meyer	PROPN
edu-5360	87	43	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	44	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	87	45	paewai	paewai	PROPN
edu-5360	87	46	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	47	2006	2006	NUM
edu-5360	87	48	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	49	kali	kali	PROPN
edu-5360	87	50	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	51	goodyear	goodyear	PROPN
edu-5360	87	52	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	53	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	87	54	markauskaite	markauskaite	PROPN
edu-5360	87	55	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	56	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	87	57	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	58	rapanta	rapanta	NOUN
edu-5360	87	59	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	60	botturi	botturi	NOUN
edu-5360	87	61	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	62	goodyear	goodyear	NOUN
edu-5360	87	63	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	64	guàrdia	guàrdia	PROPN
edu-5360	87	65	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	66	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	87	67	koole	koole	PROPN
edu-5360	87	68	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	69	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	87	70	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	71	shulman	shulman	NOUN
edu-5360	87	72	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	73	1987	1987	NUM
edu-5360	87	74	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	87	75	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
edu-5360	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	88	4	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	88	5	appeared	appear	VERB
edu-5360	88	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	88	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	88	8	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	88	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
edu-5360	88	10	to	to	PART
edu-5360	88	11	adjust	adjust	VERB
edu-5360	88	12	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	88	13	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	88	14	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	88	15	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	88	16	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	88	17	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	18	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	88	19	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	20	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	88	21	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	88	22	online	online	NOUN
edu-5360	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	88	24	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	88	25	brings	bring	VERB
edu-5360	88	26	misalignment	misalignment	NOUN
edu-5360	88	27	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	88	28	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	88	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
edu-5360	88	30	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	88	31	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	88	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	88	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	88	34	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	88	35	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	88	36	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	37	bork	bork	PROPN
edu-5360	88	38	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	88	39	rucks	rucks	PROPN
edu-5360	88	40	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	41	ahidiana	ahidiana	NOUN
edu-5360	88	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	43	2013	2013	NUM
edu-5360	88	44	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	88	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	89	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-5360	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	4	empowering	empower	VERB
edu-5360	89	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	89	6	to	to	PART
edu-5360	89	7	teach	teach	VERB
edu-5360	89	8	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	10	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	89	11	promoting	promote	VERB
edu-5360	89	12	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	89	13	critical	critical	ADJ
edu-5360	89	14	reflection	reflection	NOUN
edu-5360	89	15	along	along	ADP
edu-5360	89	16	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	89	17	applying	apply	VERB
edu-5360	89	18	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	89	19	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	89	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	89	21	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	89	22	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	89	23	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	89	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
edu-5360	89	25	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	89	26	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	89	27	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-5360	89	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	89	29	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	30	baran	baran	NOUN
edu-5360	89	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	32	correia	correia	PROPN
edu-5360	89	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	34	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	89	35	thompson	thompson	PROPN
edu-5360	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	37	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	89	38	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	39	yao	yao	PROPN
edu-5360	89	40	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	41	rao	rao	PROPN
edu-5360	89	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	43	jiang	jiang	PROPN
edu-5360	89	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	45	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	89	46	xiong	xiong	PROPN
edu-5360	89	47	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	48	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	89	49	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	89	50	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	90	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-5360	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	90	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	90	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	90	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	90	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	90	7	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	90	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	90	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	90	10	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	90	11	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	90	12	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	90	13	an	an	DET
edu-5360	90	14	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	90	16	emerging	emerge	VERB
edu-5360	90	17	issue	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	91	1	3	3	X
edu-5360	91	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	91	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
edu-5360	91	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
edu-5360	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	92	1	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	92	2	design	design	NOUN
edu-5360	92	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	92	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	92	5	employs	employ	VERB
edu-5360	92	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
edu-5360	92	7	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	92	8	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	92	9	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	92	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	92	11	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	92	12	method	method	NOUN
edu-5360	92	13	to	to	PART
edu-5360	92	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
edu-5360	92	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	92	16	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	92	17	to	to	PART
edu-5360	92	18	provide	provide	VERB
edu-5360	92	19	useful	useful	ADJ
edu-5360	92	20	insights	insight	NOUN
edu-5360	92	21	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	92	22	this	this	DET
edu-5360	92	23	newly	newly	ADV
edu-5360	92	24	emerging	emerge	VERB
edu-5360	92	25	topic	topic	NOUN
edu-5360	92	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	92	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	92	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	92	29	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	92	30	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	92	31	the	the	DET
edu-5360	92	32	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	92	33	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	92	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	93	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
edu-5360	93	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	94	1	sample	sample	NOUN
edu-5360	94	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	94	3	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	94	4	collection	collection	NOUN
edu-5360	94	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	94	6	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	94	7	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	94	8	university	university	NOUN
edu-5360	94	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	94	10	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	94	11	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	94	12	selected	select	VERB
edu-5360	94	13	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	94	14	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	94	15	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	94	16	experience	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	94	17	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	94	18	the	the	DET
edu-5360	94	19	field	field	NOUN
edu-5360	94	20	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	94	21	both	both	CCONJ
edu-5360	94	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	94	24	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	94	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	94	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	94	27	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	95	1	three	three	NUM
edu-5360	95	2	main	main	ADJ
edu-5360	95	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
edu-5360	95	4	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	95	5	applied	apply	VERB
edu-5360	95	6	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-5360	95	7	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	95	8	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-5360	95	9	status	status	NOUN
edu-5360	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	95	11	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-5360	95	12	background	background	NOUN
edu-5360	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	95	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	95	16	experience	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	96	1	these	these	DET
edu-5360	96	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
edu-5360	96	3	aimed	aim	VERB
edu-5360	96	4	to	to	PART
edu-5360	96	5	ensure	ensure	VERB
edu-5360	96	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	96	7	each	each	DET
edu-5360	96	8	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	96	9	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	96	10	provide	provide	VERB
edu-5360	96	11	useful	useful	ADJ
edu-5360	96	12	insights	insight	NOUN
edu-5360	96	13	based	base	VERB
edu-5360	96	14	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	96	15	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	96	16	own	own	ADJ
edu-5360	96	17	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-5360	96	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	96	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	96	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	96	21	so	so	SCONJ
edu-5360	96	22	the	the	DET
edu-5360	96	23	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-5360	96	24	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	96	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
edu-5360	96	26	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	96	27	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	96	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
edu-5360	96	29	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	96	30	the	the	DET
edu-5360	96	31	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	96	32	questions	question	NOUN
edu-5360	96	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	97	1	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	97	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	97	3	together	together	ADV
edu-5360	97	4	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	97	5	semi	semi	ADJ
edu-5360	97	6	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	97	7	structured	structured	ADJ
edu-5360	97	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
edu-5360	97	9	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	97	10	employed	employ	VERB
edu-5360	97	11	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	97	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	97	13	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	97	14	investigating	investigate	VERB
edu-5360	97	15	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	97	16	to	to	PART
edu-5360	97	17	allow	allow	VERB
edu-5360	97	18	the	the	DET
edu-5360	97	19	several	several	ADJ
edu-5360	97	20	voices	voice	NOUN
edu-5360	97	21	to	to	PART
edu-5360	97	22	emerge	emerge	VERB
edu-5360	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	98	1	each	each	DET
edu-5360	98	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	98	3	will	will	AUX
edu-5360	98	4	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	98	5	interviewed	interview	VERB
edu-5360	98	6	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	98	7	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	99	1	to	to	PART
edu-5360	99	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
edu-5360	99	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	99	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	99	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	99	6	depth	depth	NOUN
edu-5360	99	7	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	99	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	99	9	accordance	accordance	NOUN
edu-5360	99	10	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	99	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	99	12	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	99	13	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	99	15	its	its	PRON
edu-5360	99	16	purposes	purpose	NOUN
edu-5360	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	99	18	the	the	DET
edu-5360	99	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
edu-5360	99	20	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	99	21	based	base	VERB
edu-5360	99	22	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	99	23	the	the	DET
edu-5360	99	24	two	two	NUM
edu-5360	99	25	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	99	26	questions	question	NOUN
edu-5360	99	27	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	99	28	followed	follow	VERB
edu-5360	99	29	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	100	1	1	1	X
edu-5360	100	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	100	3	what	what	PRON
edu-5360	100	4	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	100	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	100	6	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	100	7	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	100	8	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	100	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	100	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	100	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	100	12	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	100	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	100	14	?	?	PUNCT
edu-5360	101	1	2	2	X
edu-5360	101	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	101	3	what	what	PRON
edu-5360	101	4	makes	make	VERB
edu-5360	101	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	101	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	101	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	101	8	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	101	9	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	101	10	?	?	PUNCT
edu-5360	102	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
edu-5360	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	103	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
edu-5360	103	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	103	3	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	103	4	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	103	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-5360	103	6	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	103	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
edu-5360	103	8	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	103	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
edu-5360	103	10	using	use	VERB
edu-5360	103	11	cross	cross	ADJ
edu-5360	103	12	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	103	13	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	103	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	103	15	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-5360	103	16	miles	mile	NOUN
edu-5360	103	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	103	18	huberman	huberman	NOUN
edu-5360	103	19	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	103	20	1994	1994	NUM
edu-5360	103	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	104	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	104	2	cross	cross	ADJ
edu-5360	104	3	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	104	4	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	104	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	104	6	will	will	AUX
edu-5360	104	7	allow	allow	VERB
edu-5360	104	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	104	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-5360	104	10	to	to	PART
edu-5360	104	11	consider	consider	VERB
edu-5360	104	12	cases	case	NOUN
edu-5360	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	104	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	104	15	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	104	16	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	104	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	104	18	to	to	PART
edu-5360	104	19	see	see	VERB
edu-5360	104	20	similarities	similarity	NOUN
edu-5360	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	104	22	differences	difference	NOUN
edu-5360	104	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	104	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	104	25	unique	unique	ADJ
edu-5360	104	26	themes	theme	NOUN
edu-5360	104	27	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	104	28	cut	cut	VERB
edu-5360	104	29	across	across	ADP
edu-5360	104	30	cases	case	NOUN
edu-5360	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	105	1	4	4	X
edu-5360	105	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	105	3	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	105	4	/	/	SYM
edu-5360	105	5	results	result	VERB
edu-5360	105	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
edu-5360	105	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	106	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	106	2	vs.	vs.	ADP
edu-5360	106	3	online	online	NOUN
edu-5360	106	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	106	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	106	6	first	first	ADJ
edu-5360	106	7	researched	research	VERB
edu-5360	106	8	question	question	NOUN
edu-5360	106	9	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	106	10	addressed	address	VERB
edu-5360	106	11	here	here	ADV
edu-5360	106	12	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	106	13	presenting	present	VERB
edu-5360	106	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	106	15	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	106	16	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	106	17	’	’	PART
edu-5360	106	18	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	106	19	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	106	20	both	both	CCONJ
edu-5360	106	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	106	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	106	23	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	106	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	107	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	107	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	107	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
edu-5360	107	4	to	to	PART
edu-5360	107	5	note	note	VERB
edu-5360	107	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	107	7	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	107	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	107	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-5360	107	10	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	107	11	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	107	12	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	107	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	107	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	107	16	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	107	17	differently	differently	ADV
edu-5360	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	108	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	108	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	108	3	appeared	appear	VERB
edu-5360	108	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	108	5	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	108	6	viewed	view	VERB
edu-5360	108	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	108	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	108	9	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	108	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	108	11	way	way	NOUN
edu-5360	108	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	108	13	taking	take	VERB
edu-5360	108	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	108	15	main	main	ADJ
edu-5360	108	16	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	108	17	to	to	PART
edu-5360	108	18	manage	manage	VERB
edu-5360	108	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	108	20	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	108	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	108	22	deliver	deliver	VERB
edu-5360	108	23	contents	content	NOUN
edu-5360	108	24	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	108	25	a	a	DET
edu-5360	108	26	form	form	NOUN
edu-5360	108	27	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	108	28	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	108	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	109	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	109	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	109	3	commented	comment	VERB
edu-5360	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	109	5	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	109	6	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	110	1	[	[	X
edu-5360	110	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	110	3	]	]	PUNCT
edu-5360	110	4	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	110	5	a	a	DET
edu-5360	110	6	kind	kind	NOUN
edu-5360	110	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	110	8	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	110	10	rote	rote	ADJ
edu-5360	110	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	110	12	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	110	13	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	111	1	another	another	PRON
edu-5360	111	2	asserted	assert	VERB
edu-5360	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	111	4	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	111	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	111	6	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	111	7	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	111	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	111	9	based	base	VERB
edu-5360	111	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	111	11	drill	drill	NOUN
edu-5360	111	12	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	111	13	a	a	DET
edu-5360	111	14	technique	technique	NOUN
edu-5360	111	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	111	16	apply	apply	VERB
edu-5360	111	17	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	111	18	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	111	19	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	112	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	112	3	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	112	4	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	112	5	seemed	seem	VERB
edu-5360	112	6	to	to	PART
edu-5360	112	7	discuss	discuss	VERB
edu-5360	112	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	112	9	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	112	10	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	112	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	112	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	112	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	112	14	differently	differently	ADV
edu-5360	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	113	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	113	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	113	3	said	say	VERB
edu-5360	113	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	113	6	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	113	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	113	8	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	113	9	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	113	10	a	a	DET
edu-5360	113	11	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	113	12	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	113	13	provides	provide	VERB
edu-5360	113	14	help	help	NOUN
edu-5360	113	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	113	16	support	support	VERB
edu-5360	113	17	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	113	18	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	113	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	113	20	practice	practice	VERB
edu-5360	113	21	the	the	DET
edu-5360	113	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	113	23	within	within	ADP
edu-5360	113	24	the	the	DET
edu-5360	113	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	113	26	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	113	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	114	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	114	2	compared	compare	VERB
edu-5360	114	3	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	114	4	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	114	5	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	114	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	114	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	114	9	all	all	DET
edu-5360	114	10	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	114	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	114	12	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	114	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	114	14	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	114	15	a	a	DET
edu-5360	114	16	new	new	ADJ
edu-5360	114	17	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	114	18	way	way	NOUN
edu-5360	114	19	to	to	PART
edu-5360	114	20	deliver	deliver	VERB
edu-5360	114	21	the	the	DET
edu-5360	114	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	114	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	115	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	115	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	115	3	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
edu-5360	115	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
edu-5360	115	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	115	6	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	115	7	did	do	AUX
edu-5360	115	8	not	not	PART
edu-5360	115	9	see	see	VERB
edu-5360	115	10	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	115	11	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	115	12	changed	change	VERB
edu-5360	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	115	14	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	115	15	identified	identify	VERB
edu-5360	115	16	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	115	17	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	115	18	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	115	19	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	115	20	to	to	PART
edu-5360	115	21	give	give	VERB
edu-5360	115	22	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	115	23	via	via	ADP
edu-5360	115	24	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	115	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	115	26	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	116	1	generally	generally	ADV
edu-5360	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	116	3	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	116	4	viewed	view	VERB
edu-5360	116	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	116	6	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	116	7	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	116	8	a	a	DET
edu-5360	116	9	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-5360	116	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	116	11	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	116	12	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	116	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	116	15	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	116	16	meet	meet	VERB
edu-5360	116	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	116	18	exchange	exchange	VERB
edu-5360	116	19	information	information	NOUN
edu-5360	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	117	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	117	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	117	3	cited	cite	VERB
edu-5360	117	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	117	5	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	117	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	117	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	117	8	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	117	9	good	good	ADJ
edu-5360	117	10	because	because	SCONJ
edu-5360	117	11	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	117	12	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	117	13	still	still	ADV
edu-5360	117	14	teach	teach	VERB
edu-5360	117	15	our	our	PRON
edu-5360	117	16	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	117	17	even	even	ADV
edu-5360	117	18	though	though	SCONJ
edu-5360	117	19	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	117	20	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	117	21	not	not	PART
edu-5360	117	22	go	go	VERB
edu-5360	117	23	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	117	24	the	the	DET
edu-5360	117	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	117	26	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	1	another	another	DET
edu-5360	118	2	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	118	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	118	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	118	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	118	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	118	7	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	9	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	11	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	118	12	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	13	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	118	14	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	118	15	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	118	16	30	30	NUM
edu-5360	118	17	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	118	18	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	118	19	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	118	20	the	the	DET
edu-5360	118	21	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	118	22	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	118	24	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	118	25	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	118	26	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	118	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	118	28	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	118	29	informed	inform	VERB
edu-5360	118	30	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	118	31	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	118	32	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	118	33	allows	allow	VERB
edu-5360	118	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	118	35	to	to	PART
edu-5360	118	36	manage	manage	VERB
edu-5360	118	37	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	118	38	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	118	39	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	118	40	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
edu-5360	118	41	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	118	42	various	various	ADJ
edu-5360	118	43	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	118	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	45	saying	say	VERB
edu-5360	118	46	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	118	47	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	48	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	118	49	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	118	50	falls	fall	VERB
edu-5360	118	51	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	118	52	two	two	NUM
edu-5360	118	53	categories	category	NOUN
edu-5360	118	54	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	118	55	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	118	56	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
edu-5360	118	57	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	118	58	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	118	59	asynchronous	asynchronous	ADJ
edu-5360	118	60	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	118	61	so	so	SCONJ
edu-5360	118	62	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	118	63	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	118	64	learn	learn	VERB
edu-5360	118	65	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	118	66	real	real	ADJ
edu-5360	118	67	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	118	68	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	118	69	anytime	anytime	NOUN
edu-5360	118	70	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	118	71	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	119	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	119	2	unanticipated	unanticipated	ADJ
edu-5360	119	3	finding	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	119	4	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	119	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	119	6	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	119	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	119	8	tend	tend	VERB
edu-5360	119	9	to	to	PART
edu-5360	119	10	worry	worry	VERB
edu-5360	119	11	about	about	ADP
edu-5360	119	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	119	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	119	14	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	119	15	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	119	16	thorough	thorough	ADJ
edu-5360	119	17	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	119	18	system	system	NOUN
edu-5360	119	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	120	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
edu-5360	120	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	120	3	favor	favor	NOUN
edu-5360	120	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	120	5	using	use	VERB
edu-5360	120	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	120	7	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	120	9	receiving	receive	VERB
edu-5360	120	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	120	11	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	120	12	attention	attention	NOUN
edu-5360	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	120	14	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	120	15	stated	state	VERB
edu-5360	120	16	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	120	17	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	120	18	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	120	19	not	not	PART
edu-5360	120	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
edu-5360	120	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	120	22	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	120	23	performances	performance	NOUN
edu-5360	120	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-5360	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	121	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	121	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	121	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	121	5	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	121	6	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	121	7	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	121	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
edu-5360	121	9	to	to	PART
edu-5360	121	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
edu-5360	121	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	121	12	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	121	13	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	121	14	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	121	15	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	121	16	do	do	AUX
edu-5360	121	17	n’t	not	PART
edu-5360	121	18	really	really	ADV
edu-5360	121	19	know	know	VERB
edu-5360	121	20	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	121	21	tasks	task	NOUN
edu-5360	121	22	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	121	23	done	do	VERB
edu-5360	121	24	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	121	25	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	122	1	[	[	X
edu-5360	122	2	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	122	3	]	]	X
edu-5360	122	4	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	122	5	someone	someone	PRON
edu-5360	122	6	else	else	ADV
edu-5360	122	7	…	…	PUNCT
edu-5360	122	8	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	122	9	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	122	10	so	so	ADV
edu-5360	122	11	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	122	12	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	122	13	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	122	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	122	15	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	122	16	not	not	PART
edu-5360	122	17	fully	fully	ADV
edu-5360	122	18	assess	assess	VERB
edu-5360	122	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	122	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
edu-5360	122	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	122	22	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	122	23	works	work	NOUN
edu-5360	122	24	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	123	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	123	3	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	123	4	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	123	5	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	123	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	123	7	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	123	8	seems	seem	VERB
edu-5360	123	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
edu-5360	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	124	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	124	2	some	some	PRON
edu-5360	124	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	124	4	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	124	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	124	6	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	124	7	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	124	8	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	124	9	a	a	DET
edu-5360	124	10	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	124	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	124	12	a	a	DET
edu-5360	124	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	124	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	124	16	some	some	PRON
edu-5360	124	17	concerned	concern	VERB
edu-5360	124	18	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	124	19	key	key	ADJ
edu-5360	124	20	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	124	21	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	124	22	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	124	23	giving	give	VERB
edu-5360	124	24	a	a	DET
edu-5360	124	25	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	124	26	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	124	27	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	124	28	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	124	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	125	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	125	2	stated	state	VERB
edu-5360	125	3	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	125	4	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	125	5	i	i	PRON
edu-5360	125	6	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	125	7	not	not	PART
edu-5360	125	8	observe	observe	VERB
edu-5360	125	9	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	125	10	give	give	VERB
edu-5360	125	11	consultation	consultation	NOUN
edu-5360	125	12	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	125	13	the	the	DET
edu-5360	125	14	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	125	15	like	like	INTJ
edu-5360	125	16	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	125	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	125	18	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-5360	125	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	125	21	even	even	ADV
edu-5360	125	22	though	though	SCONJ
edu-5360	125	23	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	125	24	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	125	25	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	125	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	125	27	to	to	PART
edu-5360	125	28	engage	engage	VERB
edu-5360	125	29	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	125	30	like	like	ADP
edu-5360	125	31	facebook	facebook	NOUN
edu-5360	125	32	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	125	33	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	125	34	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	125	35	hard	hard	ADJ
edu-5360	125	36	to	to	PART
edu-5360	125	37	manage	manage	VERB
edu-5360	125	38	the	the	DET
edu-5360	125	39	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	125	40	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	125	41	terms	term	NOUN
edu-5360	125	42	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	125	43	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	125	44	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	125	45	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	125	46	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	126	1	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	126	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	126	3	other	other	ADJ
edu-5360	126	4	hand	hand	NOUN
edu-5360	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	126	6	another	another	PRON
edu-5360	126	7	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	126	8	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	126	9	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	126	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	126	11	enables	enable	NOUN
edu-5360	126	12	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	126	13	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	126	14	to	to	PART
edu-5360	126	15	create	create	VERB
edu-5360	126	16	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	126	17	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	126	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	126	19	apply	apply	VERB
edu-5360	126	20	further	far	ADV
edu-5360	126	21	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	126	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
edu-5360	126	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	126	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	127	1	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	127	2	example	example	NOUN
edu-5360	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	127	4	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	127	5	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	127	6	identified	identify	VERB
edu-5360	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	127	8	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	127	9	i	i	PRON
edu-5360	127	10	have	have	AUX
edu-5360	127	11	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	127	12	focusing	focus	VERB
edu-5360	127	13	more	more	ADV
edu-5360	127	14	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	127	15	creating	create	VERB
edu-5360	127	16	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	127	17	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	127	18	audio	audio	NOUN
edu-5360	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	127	20	some	some	DET
edu-5360	127	21	webpages	webpage	NOUN
edu-5360	127	22	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	128	1	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	128	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	128	3	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	128	4	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	128	6	talks	talk	NOUN
edu-5360	128	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	128	8	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	128	9	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	128	10	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	128	11	given	give	VERB
edu-5360	128	12	to	to	PART
edu-5360	128	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-5360	128	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	128	15	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	128	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
edu-5360	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	129	1	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
edu-5360	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	129	3	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	129	4	a	a	DET
edu-5360	129	5	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-5360	129	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	129	7	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	129	8	online	online	NOUN
edu-5360	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	129	10	all	all	DET
edu-5360	129	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	129	12	process	process	NOUN
edu-5360	129	13	has	have	VERB
edu-5360	129	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	129	15	great	great	ADJ
edu-5360	129	16	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-5360	129	17	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	129	18	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	129	19	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	129	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
edu-5360	129	22	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	129	23	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	129	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	130	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
edu-5360	130	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	131	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	131	2	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	131	3	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	131	4	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	131	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	131	6	second	second	ADJ
edu-5360	131	7	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	131	8	question	question	NOUN
edu-5360	131	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	131	10	relation	relation	NOUN
edu-5360	131	11	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	131	12	promoting	promote	VERB
edu-5360	131	13	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	131	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	131	15	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	131	16	addressed	address	VERB
edu-5360	131	17	here	here	ADV
edu-5360	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	132	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	132	2	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	132	3	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	132	4	asked	ask	VERB
edu-5360	132	5	about	about	ADP
edu-5360	132	6	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	132	7	influencing	influence	VERB
edu-5360	132	8	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	132	9	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	132	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	132	12	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	132	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-5360	132	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	132	15	list	list	NOUN
edu-5360	132	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	132	17	possible	possible	ADJ
edu-5360	132	18	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	132	19	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	132	20	the	the	DET
edu-5360	132	21	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	132	22	online	online	NOUN
edu-5360	132	23	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	132	24	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	132	25	follows	follow	VERB
edu-5360	132	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	133	1	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
edu-5360	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	133	3	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	133	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	133	5	seems	seem	VERB
edu-5360	133	6	to	to	PART
edu-5360	133	7	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	133	8	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	133	9	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	133	10	own	own	ADJ
edu-5360	133	11	sake	sake	NOUN
edu-5360	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	134	1	comparing	compare	VERB
edu-5360	134	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	134	3	a	a	DET
edu-5360	134	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	134	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	134	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	134	8	attendance	attendance	NOUN
edu-5360	134	9	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	134	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	134	11	increased	increase	VERB
edu-5360	134	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
edu-5360	134	13	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	134	14	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	134	15	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	134	16	suits	suit	VERB
edu-5360	134	17	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	134	18	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	134	19	style	style	NOUN
edu-5360	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	134	21	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	134	22	saying	say	VERB
edu-5360	134	23	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	134	24	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	134	25	attended	attend	VERB
edu-5360	134	26	the	the	DET
edu-5360	134	27	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	134	28	100	100	NUM
edu-5360	134	29	%	%	NOUN
edu-5360	134	30	because	because	SCONJ
edu-5360	134	31	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	134	32	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	134	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-5360	134	34	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	134	35	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	134	36	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
edu-5360	134	37	to	to	PART
edu-5360	134	38	use	use	VERB
edu-5360	134	39	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	134	40	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	134	41	every	every	DET
edu-5360	134	42	day	day	NOUN
edu-5360	134	43	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	134	44	life	life	NOUN
edu-5360	134	45	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	134	46	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	135	1	not	not	PART
edu-5360	135	2	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	135	3	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	135	4	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	135	5	itself	itself	PRON
edu-5360	135	6	encourages	encourage	VERB
edu-5360	135	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	135	8	to	to	PART
edu-5360	135	9	attend	attend	VERB
edu-5360	135	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	135	11	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	135	13	its	its	PRON
edu-5360	135	14	function	function	NOUN
edu-5360	135	15	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	135	16	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	135	17	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	135	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-5360	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	136	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	136	3	commented	comment	VERB
edu-5360	136	4	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	5	google	google	PROPN
edu-5360	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	7	email	email	NOUN
edu-5360	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	9	facebook	facebook	PROPN
edu-5360	136	10	…	…	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	11	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	136	12	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	136	13	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	136	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	136	15	to	to	PART
edu-5360	136	16	ease	ease	VERB
edu-5360	136	17	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	19	then	then	ADV
edu-5360	136	20	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	136	21	’s	’	VERB
edu-5360	136	22	up	up	ADP
edu-5360	136	23	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	136	24	us	we	PRON
edu-5360	136	25	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	26	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	136	27	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	136	29	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	136	30	know	know	VERB
edu-5360	136	31	how	how	SCONJ
edu-5360	136	32	to	to	PART
edu-5360	136	33	use	use	VERB
edu-5360	136	34	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	136	35	properly	properly	ADV
edu-5360	136	36	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	136	37	not	not	PART
edu-5360	136	38	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	136	39	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	137	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	137	2	terms	term	NOUN
edu-5360	137	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	137	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	137	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	137	7	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	137	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	137	9	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	137	10	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	137	11	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	137	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
edu-5360	137	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	137	14	promoting	promote	VERB
edu-5360	137	15	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-5360	137	16	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	137	17	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	138	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	138	2	some	some	DET
edu-5360	138	3	classes	class	NOUN
edu-5360	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	138	5	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	138	6	non	non	ADJ
edu-5360	138	7	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	138	8	english	english	ADJ
edu-5360	138	9	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	138	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	138	12	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	138	13	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	138	14	required	require	VERB
edu-5360	138	15	to	to	PART
edu-5360	138	16	motivate	motivate	VERB
edu-5360	138	17	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	138	18	to	to	PART
edu-5360	138	19	engage	engage	VERB
edu-5360	138	20	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	138	21	the	the	DET
edu-5360	138	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	138	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	138	24	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	138	25	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	138	26	speaking	speak	VERB
edu-5360	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	139	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	139	3	said	say	VERB
edu-5360	139	4	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	5	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	139	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	7	non	non	ADJ
edu-5360	139	8	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	139	9	english	english	ADJ
edu-5360	139	10	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	139	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	139	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	13	avoided	avoid	VERB
edu-5360	139	14	speaking	speak	VERB
edu-5360	139	15	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	139	16	via	via	ADP
edu-5360	139	17	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	139	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	19	not	not	PART
edu-5360	139	20	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	139	21	about	about	ADP
edu-5360	139	22	the	the	DET
edu-5360	139	23	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	139	24	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	139	25	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	139	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
edu-5360	139	27	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	139	28	the	the	DET
edu-5360	139	29	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	139	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	31	i	i	PRON
edu-5360	139	32	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	139	33	to	to	PART
edu-5360	139	34	motivate	motivate	VERB
edu-5360	139	35	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	139	36	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	139	37	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	139	38	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	139	39	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	139	40	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	139	41	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-5360	140	2	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	140	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	140	4	a	a	DET
edu-5360	140	5	variety	variety	NOUN
edu-5360	140	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	140	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	140	8	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	140	9	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	140	10	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	140	11	like	like	ADP
edu-5360	140	12	google	google	NOUN
edu-5360	140	13	form	form	NOUN
edu-5360	140	14	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	140	15	youtube	youtube	NOUN
edu-5360	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	17	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	140	18	argued	argue	VERB
edu-5360	140	19	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	140	20	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	140	21	need	need	VERB
edu-5360	140	22	more	more	ADV
edu-5360	140	23	reliable	reliable	ADJ
edu-5360	140	24	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	140	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	140	26	resources	resource	NOUN
edu-5360	140	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	28	saying	say	VERB
edu-5360	140	29	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	140	30	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	31	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	140	32	need	need	VERB
edu-5360	140	33	more	more	ADV
edu-5360	140	34	valid	valid	ADJ
edu-5360	140	35	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	140	36	to	to	PART
edu-5360	140	37	help	help	VERB
edu-5360	140	38	out	out	ADP
edu-5360	140	39	our	our	PRON
edu-5360	140	40	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	140	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	42	right	right	ADV
edu-5360	140	43	now	now	ADV
edu-5360	140	44	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	140	45	use	use	VERB
edu-5360	140	46	what	what	PRON
edu-5360	140	47	we	we	PRON
edu-5360	140	48	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	140	49	like	like	INTJ
edu-5360	140	50	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	140	51	a	a	DET
edu-5360	140	52	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	140	53	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	140	54	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	140	55	turn	turn	VERB
edu-5360	140	56	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	140	57	to	to	PART
edu-5360	140	58	online	online	VERB
edu-5360	140	59	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	140	60	a	a	DET
edu-5360	140	61	question	question	NOUN
edu-5360	140	62	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	140	63	mind	mind	NOUN
edu-5360	140	64	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	140	65	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	140	66	[	[	X
edu-5360	140	67	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	140	68	]	]	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	69	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	140	70	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-5360	140	71	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	140	72	not	not	PART
edu-5360	140	73	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	140	74	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	141	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	141	2	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	141	3	factor	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	141	4	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	141	5	a	a	DET
edu-5360	141	6	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	141	7	online	online	NOUN
edu-5360	141	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	141	9	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	141	10	all	all	DET
edu-5360	141	11	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	141	12	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-5360	141	13	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	141	14	giving	give	VERB
edu-5360	141	15	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	142	1	both	both	PRON
edu-5360	142	2	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	142	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	142	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	142	5	individual	individual	ADJ
edu-5360	142	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	142	7	were	be	AUX
edu-5360	142	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	142	9	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	142	10	a	a	DET
edu-5360	142	11	key	key	NOUN
edu-5360	142	12	to	to	PART
edu-5360	142	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-5360	142	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	142	15	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	142	16	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	142	17	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	142	18	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	142	19	believed	believe	VERB
edu-5360	142	20	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	142	21	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	142	22	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	142	23	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	142	24	given	give	VERB
edu-5360	142	25	regularly	regularly	ADV
edu-5360	142	26	to	to	PART
edu-5360	142	27	meet	meet	VERB
edu-5360	142	28	the	the	DET
edu-5360	142	29	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	142	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
edu-5360	142	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	1	one	one	NUM
edu-5360	143	2	participant	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	143	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
edu-5360	143	4	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	5	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	143	6	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	143	7	present	present	VERB
edu-5360	143	8	given	give	VERB
edu-5360	143	9	tasks	task	NOUN
edu-5360	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	11	real	real	ADJ
edu-5360	143	12	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	143	13	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	143	14	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	143	15	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	143	16	to	to	PART
edu-5360	143	17	help	help	VERB
edu-5360	143	18	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	143	19	improve	improve	VERB
edu-5360	143	20	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	143	21	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	143	22	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	24	another	another	DET
edu-5360	143	25	asserted	assert	VERB
edu-5360	143	26	“	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	27	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-5360	143	28	feedbacks	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	143	29	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	143	30	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	143	31	used	use	VERB
edu-5360	143	32	throughout	throughout	ADP
edu-5360	143	33	the	the	DET
edu-5360	143	34	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	143	35	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	143	36	both	both	CCONJ
edu-5360	143	37	individual	individual	ADJ
edu-5360	143	38	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	143	39	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	143	40	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	143	41	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	143	42	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	143	43	”	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	143	44	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	144	1	5	5	X
edu-5360	144	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	144	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-5360	144	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	144	5	present	present	ADJ
edu-5360	144	6	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	144	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	144	8	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	144	9	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	144	10	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	144	11	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	144	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	144	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	144	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	144	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	144	17	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	144	18	overlapped	overlap	VERB
edu-5360	144	19	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	144	20	some	some	DET
edu-5360	144	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
edu-5360	144	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	145	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	145	2	seems	seem	VERB
edu-5360	145	3	clear	clear	ADJ
edu-5360	145	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	145	5	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	145	6	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	145	7	defined	define	VERB
edu-5360	145	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	145	9	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	145	10	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	145	11	a	a	DET
edu-5360	145	12	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	145	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	145	14	a	a	DET
edu-5360	145	15	real	real	ADJ
edu-5360	145	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	145	17	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	145	18	methods	method	NOUN
edu-5360	145	19	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	145	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	145	21	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	145	22	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	145	23	slightly	slightly	ADV
edu-5360	145	24	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	145	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	145	26	but	but	CCONJ
edu-5360	145	27	generally	generally	ADV
edu-5360	145	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	145	29	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	145	30	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	145	31	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	145	32	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	145	33	based	base	VERB
edu-5360	145	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	146	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	146	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	146	4	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	146	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-5360	146	6	positioning	positioning	NOUN
edu-5360	146	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	146	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	146	9	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	146	10	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	146	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	146	12	two	two	NUM
edu-5360	146	13	major	major	ADJ
edu-5360	146	14	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	146	15	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	146	16	a	a	DET
edu-5360	146	17	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	146	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	146	19	a	a	DET
edu-5360	146	20	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	146	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	1	under	under	ADP
edu-5360	147	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	147	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	147	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	6	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	147	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	147	8	maintained	maintain	VERB
edu-5360	147	9	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	147	10	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	147	11	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	147	12	giving	give	VERB
edu-5360	147	13	lecture	lecture	NOUN
edu-5360	147	14	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	147	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	147	16	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
edu-5360	147	17	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	147	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	147	19	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	147	20	enable	enable	VERB
edu-5360	147	21	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	147	22	to	to	PART
edu-5360	147	23	have	have	VERB
edu-5360	147	24	authority	authority	NOUN
edu-5360	147	25	to	to	PART
edu-5360	147	26	control	control	VERB
edu-5360	147	27	the	the	DET
edu-5360	147	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	147	29	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	147	30	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	147	31	contents	content	NOUN
edu-5360	147	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	33	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	147	34	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	147	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	36	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	147	37	the	the	DET
edu-5360	147	38	right	right	NOUN
edu-5360	147	39	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	147	40	speech	speech	NOUN
edu-5360	147	41	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	42	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	147	43	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	147	44	the	the	DET
edu-5360	147	45	center	center	NOUN
edu-5360	147	46	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	147	47	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-5360	147	48	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	49	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-5360	147	50	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	51	2019	2019	NUM
edu-5360	147	52	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	147	53	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	148	1	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	148	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	148	3	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	148	4	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	148	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	148	7	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	148	8	viewed	view	VERB
edu-5360	148	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
edu-5360	148	10	to	to	PART
edu-5360	148	11	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	148	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	148	13	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	148	14	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	148	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-5360	148	16	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	148	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	148	18	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	149	1	even	even	ADV
edu-5360	149	2	though	though	SCONJ
edu-5360	149	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	149	4	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	149	5	did	do	AUX
edu-5360	149	6	not	not	PART
edu-5360	149	7	identify	identify	VERB
edu-5360	149	8	themselves	themselves	PRON
edu-5360	149	9	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	149	10	a	a	DET
edu-5360	149	11	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	149	12	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	149	13	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	149	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	149	16	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	149	17	employed	employ	VERB
edu-5360	149	18	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
edu-5360	149	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	149	21	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	149	22	example	example	NOUN
edu-5360	149	23	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	149	24	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-5360	149	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	149	26	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	149	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	149	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	149	29	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	149	30	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	149	31	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	149	32	requires	require	VERB
edu-5360	149	33	them	they	PRON
edu-5360	149	34	to	to	PART
edu-5360	149	35	act	act	VERB
edu-5360	149	36	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	149	37	a	a	DET
edu-5360	149	38	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	149	39	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	150	2	present	present	ADJ
edu-5360	150	3	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	150	4	seem	seem	VERB
edu-5360	150	5	to	to	PART
edu-5360	150	6	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	150	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
edu-5360	150	8	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	150	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	150	10	previous	previous	ADJ
edu-5360	150	11	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	150	12	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	150	13	instructors	instructor	NOUN
edu-5360	150	14	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	150	15	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	150	16	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	150	17	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	150	18	actively	actively	ADV
edu-5360	150	19	engaged	engage	VERB
edu-5360	150	20	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	150	21	a	a	DET
edu-5360	150	22	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
edu-5360	150	23	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	150	24	employing	employ	VERB
edu-5360	150	25	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
edu-5360	150	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	150	27	like	like	ADP
edu-5360	150	28	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	150	29	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-5360	150	30	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	150	31	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
edu-5360	150	32	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	150	33	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	34	muir	muir	PROPN
edu-5360	150	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	36	douglas	douglas	PROPN
edu-5360	150	37	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	38	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	150	39	trimble	trimble	PROPN
edu-5360	150	40	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	41	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	150	42	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	43	paulsen	paulsen	PROPN
edu-5360	150	44	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	150	45	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
edu-5360	150	46	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	47	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	150	48	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	150	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	151	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	151	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	151	4	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	151	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	151	6	showed	show	VERB
edu-5360	151	7	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-5360	151	8	attitude	attitude	NOUN
edu-5360	151	9	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	151	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	151	11	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	152	1	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	152	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	152	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	152	4	accordance	accordance	NOUN
edu-5360	152	5	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	152	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	152	7	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	152	8	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	152	9	shambour	shambour	PROPN
edu-5360	152	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	152	11	abu‑hashem	abu‑hashem	PROPN
edu-5360	152	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	152	13	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	152	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	152	15	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	152	16	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	152	17	shown	show	VERB
edu-5360	152	18	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	152	19	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	152	20	were	be	VERB
edu-5360	152	21	numbers	number	NOUN
edu-5360	152	22	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	152	23	university	university	NOUN
edu-5360	152	24	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	152	25	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	152	26	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	152	27	countries	country	NOUN
edu-5360	152	28	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	152	29	favored	favor	VERB
edu-5360	152	30	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	152	31	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	152	32	class	class	NOUN
edu-5360	152	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	152	34	over	over	ADP
edu-5360	152	35	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	152	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	152	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	153	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-5360	153	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	153	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	153	4	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	153	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	153	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	153	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	153	9	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	153	10	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
edu-5360	153	11	to	to	PART
edu-5360	153	12	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	153	13	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
edu-5360	153	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	154	1	due	due	ADP
edu-5360	154	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	154	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	154	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	154	5	disruption	disruption	NOUN
edu-5360	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	154	7	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	154	8	had	have	VERB
edu-5360	154	9	to	to	PART
edu-5360	154	10	adopt	adopt	VERB
edu-5360	154	11	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	154	12	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	154	13	to	to	PART
edu-5360	154	14	continue	continue	VERB
edu-5360	154	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	154	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	154	17	process	process	NOUN
edu-5360	154	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	155	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	155	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
edu-5360	155	3	change	change	NOUN
edu-5360	155	4	had	have	AUX
edu-5360	155	5	been	be	AUX
edu-5360	155	6	seen	see	VERB
edu-5360	155	7	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	155	8	a	a	DET
edu-5360	155	9	problem	problem	NOUN
edu-5360	155	10	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	155	11	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	155	12	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	155	13	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	155	14	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	155	15	found	find	VERB
edu-5360	155	16	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	155	17	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	155	18	hard	hard	ADJ
edu-5360	155	19	to	to	PART
edu-5360	155	20	teach	teach	VERB
edu-5360	155	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	155	22	employ	employ	VERB
edu-5360	155	23	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	155	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	155	26	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	155	27	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	155	28	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	155	29	concern	concern	NOUN
edu-5360	155	30	over	over	ADP
edu-5360	155	31	the	the	DET
edu-5360	155	32	quality	quality	NOUN
edu-5360	155	33	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	155	34	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	155	35	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	155	36	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	155	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	155	38	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	155	39	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	155	40	classes	class	NOUN
edu-5360	155	41	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	156	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	156	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	156	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	156	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	156	5	current	current	ADJ
edu-5360	156	6	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	156	7	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	156	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
edu-5360	156	9	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	156	10	those	those	PRON
edu-5360	156	11	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	156	12	nambiar	nambiar	NOUN
edu-5360	156	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	156	14	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	156	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	156	16	who	who	PRON
edu-5360	156	17	suggested	suggest	VERB
edu-5360	156	18	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	156	19	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	156	20	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	156	21	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	156	22	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	156	23	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	156	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	156	25	enables	enable	VERB
edu-5360	156	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	156	27	to	to	PART
edu-5360	156	28	observe	observe	VERB
edu-5360	156	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	156	30	adjust	adjust	VERB
edu-5360	156	31	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	156	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	156	33	immediately	immediately	ADV
edu-5360	156	34	because	because	SCONJ
edu-5360	156	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	156	36	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	156	37	see	see	VERB
edu-5360	156	38	the	the	DET
edu-5360	156	39	whole	whole	ADJ
edu-5360	156	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	156	41	including	include	VERB
edu-5360	156	42	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	156	43	’s	’s	PART
edu-5360	156	44	body	body	NOUN
edu-5360	156	45	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	156	46	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	156	47	some	some	DET
edu-5360	156	48	non	non	ADJ
edu-5360	156	49	-	-	ADJ
edu-5360	156	50	verbal	verbal	ADJ
edu-5360	156	51	cues	cue	NOUN
edu-5360	156	52	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	157	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-5360	157	2	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	157	3	viewed	view	VERB
edu-5360	157	4	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	157	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	157	6	challenging	challenge	VERB
edu-5360	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	157	8	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	157	9	believed	believe	VERB
edu-5360	157	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	157	11	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	157	12	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	157	13	a	a	DET
edu-5360	157	14	powerful	powerful	ADJ
edu-5360	157	15	tool	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	157	16	to	to	PART
edu-5360	157	17	deliver	deliver	VERB
edu-5360	157	18	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-5360	157	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	157	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	158	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	158	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	158	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	158	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	158	5	level	level	NOUN
edu-5360	158	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	158	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	158	8	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	158	9	attendance	attendance	NOUN
edu-5360	158	10	was	be	AUX
edu-5360	158	11	high	high	ADJ
edu-5360	158	12	due	due	ADP
edu-5360	158	13	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	158	14	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	158	15	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
edu-5360	158	16	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	158	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	158	18	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	158	19	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	158	20	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	158	21	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	1	this	this	DET
edu-5360	159	2	finding	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	159	3	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	159	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	159	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
edu-5360	159	6	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	159	7	meletiou	meletiou	NOUN
edu-5360	159	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	9	mavrotheris	mavrotheris	ADJ
edu-5360	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	11	eteokleous	eteokleous	ADJ
edu-5360	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	159	14	stylianou	stylianou	NOUN
edu-5360	159	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	16	georgiou	georgiou	NOUN
edu-5360	159	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	18	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	159	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	159	20	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	159	21	which	which	PRON
edu-5360	159	22	showed	show	VERB
edu-5360	159	23	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	159	24	university	university	NOUN
edu-5360	159	25	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	159	26	viewed	view	VERB
edu-5360	159	27	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	159	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	159	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	159	30	the	the	DET
edu-5360	159	31	remote	remote	ADJ
edu-5360	159	32	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	159	33	as	as	ADV
edu-5360	159	34	easy	easy	ADJ
edu-5360	159	35	to	to	PART
edu-5360	159	36	use	use	VERB
edu-5360	159	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	160	1	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	160	2	learning	learning	PROPN
edu-5360	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	160	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-5360	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	160	6	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	160	7	promote	promote	VERB
edu-5360	160	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	160	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	160	10	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	160	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	161	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	161	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	161	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	161	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	161	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	8	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	10	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	161	11	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	12	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	161	13	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	161	14	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	161	15	31	31	NUM
edu-5360	161	16	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	161	17	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	161	18	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	161	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	161	20	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	161	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	22	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	161	23	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	161	24	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	161	25	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	161	26	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	161	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	161	28	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	161	29	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-5360	161	30	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	161	31	the	the	DET
edu-5360	161	32	useability	useability	NOUN
edu-5360	161	33	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	161	34	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	161	35	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	161	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	161	37	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	161	38	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	161	39	requires	require	VERB
edu-5360	161	40	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	161	41	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	161	42	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	161	43	an	an	DET
edu-5360	161	44	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
edu-5360	161	45	to	to	PART
edu-5360	161	46	promote	promote	VERB
edu-5360	161	47	successful	successful	ADJ
edu-5360	161	48	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	161	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	162	1	however	however	ADV
edu-5360	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	162	3	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-5360	162	4	questioned	question	VERB
edu-5360	162	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	162	6	validity	validity	NOUN
edu-5360	162	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	162	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	162	9	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	162	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	162	12	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	162	13	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	162	14	some	some	DET
edu-5360	162	15	possible	possible	ADJ
edu-5360	162	16	explanations	explanation	NOUN
edu-5360	162	17	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	162	18	this	this	DET
edu-5360	162	19	result	result	NOUN
edu-5360	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	163	1	first	first	ADV
edu-5360	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	163	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	163	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
edu-5360	163	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	163	6	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-5360	163	7	affect	affect	VERB
edu-5360	163	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	163	9	success	success	NOUN
edu-5360	163	10	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	163	11	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	163	12	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	163	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	164	1	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-5360	164	2	xiong	xiong	PROPN
edu-5360	164	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	164	4	mok	mok	PROPN
edu-5360	164	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	164	6	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	164	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	165	1	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	165	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	165	3	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	165	4	to	to	PART
edu-5360	165	5	assess	assess	VERB
edu-5360	165	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	165	7	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	165	8	not	not	PART
edu-5360	165	9	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	165	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	165	11	meets	meet	VERB
edu-5360	165	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	165	13	expectation	expectation	NOUN
edu-5360	165	14	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	165	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	165	16	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	165	17	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	165	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
edu-5360	165	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	165	20	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-5360	165	21	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	165	22	both	both	DET
edu-5360	165	23	instructors	instructor	NOUN
edu-5360	165	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	165	25	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	165	26	play	play	VERB
edu-5360	165	27	an	an	DET
edu-5360	165	28	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	165	29	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	165	30	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	165	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-5360	165	32	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	165	33	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	165	34	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	165	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	166	1	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	166	2	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	166	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	166	4	means	mean	VERB
edu-5360	166	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-5360	166	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	166	7	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	166	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	166	9	possess	possess	VERB
edu-5360	166	10	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	166	11	skills	skill	VERB
edu-5360	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	166	13	the	the	PRON
edu-5360	166	14	more	more	ADV
edu-5360	166	15	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	166	16	make	make	VERB
edu-5360	166	17	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	166	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	166	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	166	20	advantages	advantage	NOUN
edu-5360	166	21	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	166	22	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	166	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
edu-5360	166	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	166	25	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	166	26	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	166	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	167	1	apart	apart	ADV
edu-5360	167	2	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	167	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	167	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
edu-5360	167	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	167	6	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-5360	167	7	needed	need	VERB
edu-5360	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	167	9	support	support	NOUN
edu-5360	167	10	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	167	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
edu-5360	167	12	could	could	AUX
edu-5360	167	13	affect	affect	VERB
edu-5360	167	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	167	15	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	167	16	to	to	PART
edu-5360	167	17	employ	employ	VERB
edu-5360	167	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-5360	167	19	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	167	20	especially	especially	ADV
edu-5360	167	21	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	167	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-5360	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	1	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	168	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
edu-5360	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-5360	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	6	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	168	7	involve	involve	VERB
edu-5360	168	8	technological	technological	ADJ
edu-5360	168	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
edu-5360	168	10	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	168	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
edu-5360	168	12	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	168	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	168	14	order	order	NOUN
edu-5360	168	15	to	to	PART
edu-5360	168	16	provide	provide	VERB
edu-5360	168	17	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	168	18	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
edu-5360	168	19	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	168	20	engage	engage	VERB
edu-5360	168	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	168	22	more	more	ADV
edu-5360	168	23	actively	actively	ADV
edu-5360	168	24	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	168	25	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	168	26	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	168	27	contexts	contexts	NOUN
edu-5360	168	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	29	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	168	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	31	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	168	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	168	33	methods	method	NOUN
edu-5360	168	34	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	35	garcía	garcía	NOUN
edu-5360	168	36	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	37	morales	morale	NOUN
edu-5360	168	38	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	39	garrido	garrido	PROPN
edu-5360	168	40	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	41	moreno	moreno	PROPN
edu-5360	168	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	43	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	168	44	martín	martín	PROPN
edu-5360	168	45	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	46	rojas	rojas	PROPN
edu-5360	168	47	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	48	2021	2021	NUM
edu-5360	168	49	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	50	krishnamurthy	krishnamurthy	PROPN
edu-5360	168	51	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	52	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	168	53	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	168	54	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	169	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	169	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	169	3	current	current	ADJ
edu-5360	169	4	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	169	6	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	169	7	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	169	8	variety	variety	NOUN
edu-5360	169	9	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	169	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	169	11	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	169	12	available	available	ADJ
edu-5360	169	13	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	169	14	free	free	ADJ
edu-5360	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	169	16	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	169	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	169	18	same	same	ADJ
edu-5360	169	19	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	169	21	there	there	PRON
edu-5360	169	22	are	be	VERB
edu-5360	169	23	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	169	24	good	good	ADJ
edu-5360	169	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	169	26	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	169	27	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	169	28	sale	sale	NOUN
edu-5360	169	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	170	1	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	170	2	the	the	DET
edu-5360	170	3	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	170	4	constraint	constraint	NOUN
edu-5360	170	5	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	170	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	170	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	170	9	creating	create	VERB
edu-5360	170	10	own	own	ADJ
edu-5360	170	11	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	170	12	would	would	AUX
edu-5360	170	13	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	170	14	less	less	ADV
edu-5360	170	15	possible	possible	ADJ
edu-5360	170	16	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	170	17	terms	term	NOUN
edu-5360	170	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	170	19	validity	validity	NOUN
edu-5360	170	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	170	21	reliability	reliability	NOUN
edu-5360	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	170	23	the	the	DET
edu-5360	170	24	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	170	25	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	170	26	available	available	ADJ
edu-5360	170	27	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	170	28	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	170	29	a	a	DET
edu-5360	170	30	good	good	ADJ
edu-5360	170	31	alternative	alternative	NOUN
edu-5360	170	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	171	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
edu-5360	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	171	3	limited	limited	ADJ
edu-5360	171	4	access	access	NOUN
edu-5360	171	5	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	171	6	prepaid	prepay	VERB
edu-5360	171	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	171	8	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	171	9	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	171	10	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	171	11	sorted	sort	VERB
edu-5360	171	12	out	out	ADP
edu-5360	171	13	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	171	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	171	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
edu-5360	171	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	172	1	6	6	X
edu-5360	172	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	172	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
edu-5360	172	4	this	this	DET
edu-5360	172	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	172	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-5360	172	7	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-5360	172	8	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	172	9	that	that	PRON
edu-5360	172	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	172	11	classes	class	NOUN
edu-5360	172	12	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	172	13	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	172	14	better	well	ADJ
edu-5360	172	15	than	than	ADP
edu-5360	172	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	172	17	classes	class	NOUN
edu-5360	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	173	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-5360	173	2	participating	participate	VERB
edu-5360	173	3	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	173	4	seemed	seem	VERB
edu-5360	173	5	to	to	PART
edu-5360	173	6	perceive	perceive	VERB
edu-5360	173	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	173	8	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	173	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	173	10	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	173	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	173	12	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	173	13	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	173	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	173	15	classes	class	NOUN
edu-5360	173	16	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	173	17	manageable	manageable	ADJ
edu-5360	173	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	173	19	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	173	20	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	173	21	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	173	22	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-5360	173	23	attitude	attitude	NOUN
edu-5360	173	24	towards	towards	ADP
edu-5360	173	25	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	173	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	173	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	174	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	174	2	’	’	PART
edu-5360	174	3	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	174	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	174	5	readiness	readiness	NOUN
edu-5360	174	6	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	174	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	174	8	main	main	ADJ
edu-5360	174	9	key	key	ADJ
edu-5360	174	10	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	174	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	174	12	promoting	promote	VERB
edu-5360	174	13	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-5360	174	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	174	15	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	175	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	175	2	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	175	3	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	175	4	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	175	5	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	175	7	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	175	8	referred	refer	VERB
edu-5360	175	9	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	175	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	175	11	setting	setting	NOUN
edu-5360	175	12	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	175	13	everyone	everyone	PRON
edu-5360	175	14	meets	meet	VERB
edu-5360	175	15	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	175	16	person	person	NOUN
edu-5360	175	17	within	within	ADP
edu-5360	175	18	a	a	DET
edu-5360	175	19	fixed	fix	VERB
edu-5360	175	20	time	time	NOUN
edu-5360	175	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	175	22	place	place	NOUN
edu-5360	175	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	175	24	its	its	PRON
edu-5360	175	25	image	image	NOUN
edu-5360	175	26	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	175	27	familiar	familiar	ADJ
edu-5360	175	28	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	175	29	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	175	30	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	175	31	the	the	DET
edu-5360	175	32	current	current	ADJ
edu-5360	175	33	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	175	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	1	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	176	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	4	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	176	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	176	6	other	other	ADJ
edu-5360	176	7	hand	hand	NOUN
edu-5360	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	9	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	176	10	perceived	perceive	VERB
edu-5360	176	11	to	to	PART
edu-5360	176	12	require	require	VERB
edu-5360	176	13	a	a	DET
edu-5360	176	14	radical	radical	ADJ
edu-5360	176	15	change	change	NOUN
edu-5360	176	16	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-5360	176	17	communication	communication	NOUN
edu-5360	176	18	style	style	NOUN
edu-5360	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	20	summative	summative	ADJ
edu-5360	176	21	assessments	assessment	NOUN
edu-5360	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	176	24	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	176	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
edu-5360	176	26	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	27	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-5360	176	28	plans	plan	NOUN
edu-5360	176	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	30	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	176	31	materials	material	NOUN
edu-5360	176	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	176	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	176	34	relevant	relevant	ADJ
edu-5360	176	35	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	176	36	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	176	37	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
edu-5360	176	38	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	176	39	running	run	VERB
edu-5360	176	40	an	an	DET
edu-5360	176	41	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	176	42	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	176	43	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	177	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	177	2	must	must	AUX
edu-5360	177	3	adjust	adjust	VERB
edu-5360	177	4	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	177	5	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	177	6	to	to	PART
edu-5360	177	7	fit	fit	VERB
edu-5360	177	8	properly	properly	ADV
edu-5360	177	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	177	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	177	11	contexts	contexts	NOUN
edu-5360	177	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	178	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	178	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-5360	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	178	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
edu-5360	178	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	178	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	178	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	178	8	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	178	9	important	important	ADJ
edu-5360	178	10	to	to	PART
edu-5360	178	11	promote	promote	VERB
edu-5360	178	12	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-5360	178	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	178	14	when	when	SCONJ
edu-5360	178	15	the	the	DET
edu-5360	178	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	178	17	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	178	18	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	178	19	changed	change	VERB
edu-5360	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	178	21	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	178	22	this	this	DET
edu-5360	178	23	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	178	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	178	25	into	into	ADP
edu-5360	178	26	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	178	27	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	178	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	179	1	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	179	2	this	this	PRON
edu-5360	179	3	consequently	consequently	ADV
edu-5360	179	4	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	179	5	affected	affect	VERB
edu-5360	179	6	the	the	DET
edu-5360	179	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-5360	179	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	179	9	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	179	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	179	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	180	1	7	7	X
edu-5360	180	2	.	.	X
edu-5360	180	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
edu-5360	180	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	180	5	change	change	NOUN
edu-5360	180	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	180	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	180	9	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	180	10	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
edu-5360	180	11	has	have	AUX
edu-5360	180	12	brought	bring	VERB
edu-5360	180	13	many	many	ADJ
edu-5360	180	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
edu-5360	180	15	among	among	ADP
edu-5360	180	16	educators	educator	NOUN
edu-5360	180	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	180	18	they	they	PRON
edu-5360	180	19	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	180	20	required	require	VERB
edu-5360	180	21	to	to	PART
edu-5360	180	22	adjust	adjust	VERB
edu-5360	180	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
edu-5360	180	24	to	to	PART
edu-5360	180	25	fit	fit	VERB
edu-5360	180	26	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	180	27	the	the	DET
edu-5360	180	28	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	180	29	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	180	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	181	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	181	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	181	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	181	5	this	this	DET
edu-5360	181	6	case	case	NOUN
edu-5360	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	181	8	need	need	VERB
edu-5360	181	9	to	to	PART
edu-5360	181	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
edu-5360	181	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	181	12	open	open	VERB
edu-5360	181	13	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	181	14	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	181	15	concept	concept	NOUN
edu-5360	181	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	181	17	the	the	DET
edu-5360	181	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	181	19	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	181	20	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	181	21	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	181	22	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	181	23	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	181	24	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	181	25	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	181	26	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	181	27	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	181	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	182	1	further	far	ADV
edu-5360	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	182	3	it	it	PRON
edu-5360	182	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
edu-5360	182	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	182	6	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-5360	182	7	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	182	8	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	182	9	part	part	NOUN
edu-5360	182	10	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	182	11	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	182	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	182	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
edu-5360	182	14	as	as	SCONJ
edu-5360	182	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	182	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	182	17	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	182	18	mentioned	mention	VERB
edu-5360	182	19	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	182	20	a	a	DET
edu-5360	182	21	very	very	ADV
edu-5360	182	22	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-5360	182	23	method	method	NOUN
edu-5360	182	24	to	to	PART
edu-5360	182	25	carry	carry	VERB
edu-5360	182	26	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	182	27	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	182	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	183	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	183	2	institution	institution	NOUN
edu-5360	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	183	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-5360	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	183	6	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	183	7	support	support	VERB
edu-5360	183	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	183	9	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	183	10	process	process	NOUN
edu-5360	183	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	183	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	183	13	the	the	DET
edu-5360	183	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	183	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-5360	183	16	the	the	DET
edu-5360	183	17	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	183	18	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	183	19	the	the	DET
edu-5360	183	20	course	course	NOUN
edu-5360	183	21	to	to	PART
edu-5360	183	22	prepare	prepare	VERB
edu-5360	183	23	their	their	PRON
edu-5360	183	24	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	183	25	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	183	26	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	183	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	183	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	184	1	further	further	ADJ
edu-5360	184	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	184	3	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	184	4	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	184	5	required	require	VERB
edu-5360	184	6	to	to	PART
edu-5360	184	7	explore	explore	VERB
edu-5360	184	8	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	184	9	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	184	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	184	11	application	application	NOUN
edu-5360	184	12	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	184	13	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	184	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	184	15	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	184	16	order	order	NOUN
edu-5360	184	17	to	to	PART
edu-5360	184	18	create	create	VERB
edu-5360	184	19	more	more	ADJ
edu-5360	184	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	184	21	to	to	PART
edu-5360	184	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
edu-5360	184	23	the	the	DET
edu-5360	184	24	instructions	instruction	NOUN
edu-5360	184	25	both	both	CCONJ
edu-5360	184	26	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	184	27	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	184	28	situations	situation	NOUN
edu-5360	184	29	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	184	30	not	not	PART
edu-5360	184	31	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	184	32	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	184	33	the	the	DET
edu-5360	184	34	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	184	35	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	184	36	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	184	37	different	different	ADJ
edu-5360	184	38	contexts	context	NOUN
edu-5360	184	39	where	where	SCONJ
edu-5360	184	40	practices	practice	NOUN
edu-5360	184	41	differ	differ	VERB
edu-5360	184	42	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	184	43	each	each	DET
edu-5360	184	44	country	country	NOUN
edu-5360	184	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	185	1	8	8	X
edu-5360	185	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	185	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-5360	185	4	this	this	DET
edu-5360	185	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	185	6	has	have	VERB
edu-5360	185	7	some	some	DET
edu-5360	185	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-5360	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	185	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	185	11	its	its	PRON
edu-5360	185	12	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	185	13	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	185	14	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	185	15	interpreted	interpret	VERB
edu-5360	185	16	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	185	17	caution	caution	NOUN
edu-5360	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	186	1	due	due	ADP
edu-5360	186	2	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	186	3	a	a	DET
edu-5360	186	4	small	small	ADJ
edu-5360	186	5	sample	sample	NOUN
edu-5360	186	6	size	size	NOUN
edu-5360	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	186	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	186	9	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	186	10	may	may	AUX
edu-5360	186	11	not	not	PART
edu-5360	186	12	accurately	accurately	ADV
edu-5360	186	13	represent	represent	VERB
edu-5360	186	14	the	the	DET
edu-5360	186	15	voice	voice	NOUN
edu-5360	186	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	186	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	186	18	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	186	19	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	186	20	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	186	21	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	187	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
edu-5360	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	187	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	187	4	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-5360	187	5	are	be	AUX
edu-5360	187	6	specific	specific	ADJ
edu-5360	187	7	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	187	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	187	9	thai	thai	ADJ
edu-5360	187	10	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	187	11	education	education	PROPN
edu-5360	187	12	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	187	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	187	14	can	can	AUX
edu-5360	187	15	not	not	PART
edu-5360	187	16	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	187	17	applied	apply	VERB
edu-5360	187	18	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	187	19	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	187	20	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	187	21	globally	globally	ADV
edu-5360	187	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	188	1	also	also	ADV
edu-5360	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	188	3	this	this	DET
edu-5360	188	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	188	5	only	only	ADV
edu-5360	188	6	presents	present	VERB
edu-5360	188	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	188	8	’	’	PART
edu-5360	188	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	188	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	188	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
edu-5360	188	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	188	13	leaving	leave	VERB
edu-5360	188	14	out	out	ADP
edu-5360	188	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	188	16	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	188	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	188	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	188	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	188	20	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	188	21	both	both	PRON
edu-5360	188	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	188	23	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	188	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	188	25	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	188	26	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	188	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	1	references	reference	NOUN
edu-5360	189	2	adedoyin	adedoyin	PROPN
edu-5360	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	4	o.	o.	PROPN
edu-5360	189	5	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-5360	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	189	8	soykan	soykan	PROPN
edu-5360	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	10	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-5360	189	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	12	2023	2023	NUM
edu-5360	189	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	190	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	190	2	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
edu-5360	190	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	190	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	190	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	190	6	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	190	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	190	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	190	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	190	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
edu-5360	190	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	191	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
edu-5360	191	2	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	191	3	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	191	5	31(2	31(2	NUM
edu-5360	191	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	191	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	191	8	863	863	NUM
edu-5360	191	9	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	191	10	875	875	NUM
edu-5360	191	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1813180	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1813180	PROPN
edu-5360	192	2	baran	baran	PROPN
edu-5360	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	4	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-5360	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	6	correia	correia	PROPN
edu-5360	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	8	a.-p	a.-p	PROPN
edu-5360	192	9	.	.	PROPN
edu-5360	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	11	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	192	12	thompson	thompson	PROPN
edu-5360	192	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	14	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	192	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	16	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	192	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	192	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	193	1	transforming	transform	VERB
edu-5360	193	2	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	193	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	193	4	practice	practice	NOUN
edu-5360	193	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	193	6	critical	critical	ADJ
edu-5360	193	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	193	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	193	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	193	10	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-5360	193	11	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	193	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	193	13	roles	role	NOUN
edu-5360	193	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	193	15	competencies	competency	NOUN
edu-5360	193	16	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	193	17	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	193	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	193	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	194	1	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	194	2	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	194	4	32(3	32(3	NUM
edu-5360	194	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	194	7	421	421	NUM
edu-5360	194	8	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	194	9	439	439	NUM
edu-5360	194	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2011.610293	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2011.610293	NOUN
edu-5360	195	2	bork	bork	NOUN
edu-5360	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	4	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-5360	195	5	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-5360	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	195	8	rucks	ruck	NOUN
edu-5360	195	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	10	ahidiana	ahidiana	PROPN
edu-5360	195	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	12	z.	z.	PROPN
edu-5360	195	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	14	2013	2013	NUM
edu-5360	195	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	195	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	196	1	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	196	2	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
edu-5360	196	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	196	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	196	5	courses	course	NOUN
edu-5360	196	6	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	196	7	an	an	DET
edu-5360	196	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	196	9	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	196	10	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	196	12	instructor	instructor	NOUN
edu-5360	196	13	expectations	expectation	NOUN
edu-5360	196	14	ccrc	ccrc	VERB
edu-5360	196	15	working	working	NOUN
edu-5360	196	16	papers	paper	NOUN
edu-5360	196	17	no	no	INTJ
edu-5360	196	18	.	.	NOUN
edu-5360	196	19	64	64	NUM
edu-5360	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	197	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
edu-5360	197	2	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	197	3	https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8c24tgv	https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8c24tgv	PROPN
edu-5360	197	4	chaka	chaka	PROPN
edu-5360	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	197	6	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	197	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	197	8	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	197	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	198	1	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	198	2	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	198	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
edu-5360	198	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	198	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	198	6	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	198	7	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	198	8	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	198	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
edu-5360	198	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	198	11	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	198	12	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	198	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	198	14	resources	resource	NOUN
edu-5360	198	15	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	198	16	the	the	DET
edu-5360	198	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	198	18	outbreakan	outbreakan	ADJ
edu-5360	198	19	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	198	20	review	review	NOUN
edu-5360	198	21	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	198	22	selected	select	VERB
edu-5360	198	23	us	we	PRON
edu-5360	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	198	25	sa	sa	PROPN
edu-5360	198	26	's	's	PART
edu-5360	198	27	universities	university	NOUN
edu-5360	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-61482/v1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-61482/v1	PROPN
edu-5360	199	2	ching	ching	PROPN
edu-5360	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	4	y.-h	y.-h	PROPN
edu-5360	199	5	.	.	PROPN
edu-5360	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	7	hsu	hsu	PROPN
edu-5360	199	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	9	y.-c	y.-c	PROPN
edu-5360	199	10	.	.	PROPN
edu-5360	199	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	12	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	199	13	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
edu-5360	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	15	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	199	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	17	2018	2018	NUM
edu-5360	199	18	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	199	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	200	1	becoming	become	VERB
edu-5360	200	2	an	an	DET
edu-5360	200	3	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	200	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	200	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	200	6	an	an	DET
edu-5360	200	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	200	8	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	200	9	prospective	prospective	ADJ
edu-5360	200	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	200	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
edu-5360	200	12	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	200	13	reflections	reflection	NOUN
edu-5360	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	201	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	201	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	201	3	interactive	interactive	ADJ
edu-5360	201	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	201	5	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	201	7	29(2	29(2	NUM
edu-5360	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	201	10	145	145	NUM
edu-5360	201	11	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	201	12	168	168	NUM
edu-5360	201	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	202	1	coldeway	coldeway	PROPN
edu-5360	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	202	3	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-5360	202	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	202	5	1995	1995	NUM
edu-5360	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	1	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	203	2	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	203	3	revisited	revisit	VERB
edu-5360	203	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	5	an	an	DET
edu-5360	203	6	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-5360	203	7	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	203	8	the	the	DET
edu-5360	203	9	issue	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	203	10	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	203	11	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-5360	203	12	simonson	simonson	PROPN
edu-5360	203	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	14	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	203	15	smaldino	smaldino	PROPN
edu-5360	203	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	17	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	203	18	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	203	19	zvacek	zvacek	PROPN
edu-5360	203	20	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	21	eds	ed	NOUN
edu-5360	203	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	23	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	203	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	203	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	203	27	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	203	28	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	203	29	a	a	DET
edu-5360	203	30	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	203	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	204	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	204	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	204	3	pp	pp	ADJ
edu-5360	204	4	.	.	NOUN
edu-5360	204	5	7	7	NUM
edu-5360	204	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	205	1	new	new	PROPN
edu-5360	205	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
edu-5360	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	205	4	prentice	prentice	NOUN
edu-5360	205	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	205	6	hall	hall	NOUN
edu-5360	205	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	1	garcía	garcía	ADJ
edu-5360	206	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	3	morales	morale	NOUN
edu-5360	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	5	v.	v.	PROPN
edu-5360	206	6	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	8	garrido	garrido	PROPN
edu-5360	206	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	10	moreno	moreno	PROPN
edu-5360	206	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	12	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-5360	206	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	14	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	206	15	martín	martín	PROPN
edu-5360	206	16	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	17	rojas	rojas	PROPN
edu-5360	206	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	19	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-5360	206	20	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	21	2021	2021	NUM
edu-5360	206	22	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	206	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	207	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	207	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
edu-5360	207	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	207	4	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	207	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	207	6	after	after	ADP
edu-5360	207	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	207	8	covid	covid	PROPN
edu-5360	207	9	disruption	disruption	NOUN
edu-5360	207	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	207	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
edu-5360	207	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	207	13	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	207	14	an	an	DET
edu-5360	207	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	207	16	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	207	17	scenario	scenario	NOUN
edu-5360	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	208	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
edu-5360	208	2	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	208	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
edu-5360	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	208	5	12	12	NUM
edu-5360	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	208	7	616059	616059	NUM
edu-5360	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	209	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616059	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616059	PROPN
edu-5360	209	2	gudea	gudea	PROPN
edu-5360	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	209	4	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	209	5	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-5360	209	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	209	7	2008	2008	NUM
edu-5360	209	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	210	1	expectations	expectation	NOUN
edu-5360	210	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	210	3	demands	demand	NOUN
edu-5360	210	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	210	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	210	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	210	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	210	8	practical	practical	ADJ
edu-5360	210	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	211	1	new	new	PROPN
edu-5360	211	2	york	york	PROPN
edu-5360	211	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	211	4	hershey	hershey	PROPN
edu-5360	211	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	1	hafner	hafner	PROPN
edu-5360	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	3	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	212	4	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-5360	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	6	chik	chik	PROPN
edu-5360	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	8	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	212	11	jones	jones	PROPN
edu-5360	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	13	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-5360	212	14	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-5360	212	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	16	2013	2013	NUM
edu-5360	212	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	213	1	engaging	engage	VERB
edu-5360	213	2	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	213	3	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-5360	213	4	literacies	literacy	NOUN
edu-5360	213	5	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	213	6	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	214	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
edu-5360	214	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
edu-5360	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	214	4	47(4	47(4	PROPN
edu-5360	214	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	214	7	812	812	NUM
edu-5360	214	8	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	214	9	815	815	NUM
edu-5360	214	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.136	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.136	PROPN
edu-5360	215	2	hall	hall	PROPN
edu-5360	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	4	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-5360	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	215	7	knox	knox	PROPN
edu-5360	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	9	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	215	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	11	2009	2009	NUM
edu-5360	215	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	215	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	216	1	issues	issue	NOUN
edu-5360	216	2	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	216	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	216	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	216	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	216	6	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	216	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	216	8	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	216	9	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	216	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	217	1	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	217	2	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	217	4	30(1	30(1	NUM
edu-5360	217	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	217	7	63	63	NUM
edu-5360	217	8	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	217	9	85	85	NUM
edu-5360	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	218	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587910902845964	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587910902845964	PROPN
edu-5360	219	1	houston	houston	PROPN
edu-5360	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	3	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-5360	219	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	5	meyer	meyer	PROPN
edu-5360	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	7	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	219	8	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-5360	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	219	11	paewai	paewai	PROPN
edu-5360	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	13	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	219	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	15	2006	2006	NUM
edu-5360	219	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	220	1	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-5360	220	2	staff	staff	NOUN
edu-5360	220	3	workloads	workload	NOUN
edu-5360	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	220	5	job	job	NOUN
edu-5360	220	6	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
edu-5360	220	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	220	8	expectations	expectation	NOUN
edu-5360	220	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	220	10	values	value	NOUN
edu-5360	220	11	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	220	12	academe	academe	NOUN
edu-5360	220	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	221	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	221	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	221	3	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	221	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	221	5	policy	policy	NOUN
edu-5360	221	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	221	7	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	221	9	28(1	28(1	NOUN
edu-5360	221	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	221	12	17	17	NUM
edu-5360	221	13	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	221	14	30	30	NUM
edu-5360	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800500283734	https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800500283734	PROPN
edu-5360	222	2	kali	kali	PROPN
edu-5360	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	4	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-5360	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	6	goodyear	goodyear	NOUN
edu-5360	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	8	p.	p.	PROPN
edu-5360	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	222	11	markauskaite	markauskaite	PROPN
edu-5360	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	13	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	222	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	15	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	222	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	223	1	researching	research	VERB
edu-5360	223	2	design	design	NOUN
edu-5360	223	3	practices	practice	NOUN
edu-5360	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	223	5	design	design	NOUN
edu-5360	223	6	cognition	cognition	NOUN
edu-5360	223	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	223	8	contexts	context	NOUN
edu-5360	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	223	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	223	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	223	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	223	13	knowledge‐in‐pieces	knowledge‐in‐piece	NOUN
edu-5360	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	224	1	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	224	3	media	medium	NOUN
edu-5360	224	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	224	5	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	224	7	36(2	36(2	NUM
edu-5360	224	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	224	10	129	129	NUM
edu-5360	224	11	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	224	12	149	149	NUM
edu-5360	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	225	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2011.553621	https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2011.553621	PROPN
edu-5360	225	2	kiatkheeree	kiatkheeree	PROPN
edu-5360	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	225	4	p.	p.	NOUN
edu-5360	225	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	225	6	2018	2018	NUM
edu-5360	225	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	226	1	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	226	2	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	226	3	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	226	4	second	second	ADJ
edu-5360	226	5	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	226	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
edu-5360	226	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	226	8	through	through	ADP
edu-5360	226	9	the	the	DET
edu-5360	226	10	eyes	eye	NOUN
edu-5360	226	11	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	226	12	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	226	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	226	14	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	226	15	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	227	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	227	2	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	227	3	covers	cover	VERB
edu-5360	227	4	following	follow	VERB
edu-5360	227	5	areas	area	NOUN
edu-5360	227	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	227	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
edu-5360	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	227	9	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	227	11	8(5	8(5	NUM
edu-5360	227	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	227	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	227	14	391	391	NUM
edu-5360	227	15	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	227	16	395	395	NUM
edu-5360	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	1	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2018.8.5.1069	https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2018.8.5.1069	PRON
edu-5360	228	2	kim	kim	PROPN
edu-5360	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	4	k.-j	k.-j	PROPN
edu-5360	228	5	.	.	PROPN
edu-5360	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	228	8	bonk	bonk	PROPN
edu-5360	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	10	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	228	11	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	228	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	13	2006	2006	NUM
edu-5360	228	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	228	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	229	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	229	2	future	future	NOUN
edu-5360	229	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	229	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	229	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	229	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	229	7	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	229	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	229	9	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	229	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	230	1	educause	educause	NOUN
edu-5360	230	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
edu-5360	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	230	4	29(4	29(4	NOUN
edu-5360	230	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	230	7	22	22	NUM
edu-5360	230	8	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	230	9	30	30	NUM
edu-5360	230	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	231	1	krishnamurthy	krishnamurthy	PROPN
edu-5360	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	231	3	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	231	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	231	5	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	231	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	231	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	232	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	232	2	future	future	NOUN
edu-5360	232	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	232	4	business	business	NOUN
edu-5360	232	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	232	6	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	232	7	a	a	DET
edu-5360	232	8	commentary	commentary	NOUN
edu-5360	232	9	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	232	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	232	11	shadow	shadow	NOUN
edu-5360	232	12	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	232	13	the	the	DET
edu-5360	232	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	232	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	232	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	233	1	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	233	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	233	3	business	business	NOUN
edu-5360	233	4	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	233	6	117	117	NUM
edu-5360	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	233	8	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	233	9	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	233	10	5	5	NUM
edu-5360	233	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	234	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.034	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.034	ADJ
edu-5360	234	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1813180	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1813180	PROPN
edu-5360	234	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2011.610293	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2011.610293	NOUN
edu-5360	234	4	https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8c24tgv	https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8c24tgv	NOUN
edu-5360	234	5	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-61482/v1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-61482/v1	ADP
edu-5360	235	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616059	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616059	PROPN
edu-5360	235	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.136	https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.136	PROPN
edu-5360	235	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587910902845964	https://doi.org/10.1080/01587910902845964	ADV
edu-5360	236	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800500283734	https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800500283734	ADV
edu-5360	236	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2011.553621	https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2011.553621	PROPN
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edu-5360	237	3	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	237	4	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	237	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	237	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	237	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	237	8	training	training	NOUN
edu-5360	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	10	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	12	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-5360	237	13	):	):	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	14	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	237	15	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	237	16	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	237	17	32	32	NUM
edu-5360	237	18	©	©	ADP
edu-5360	237	19	2024	2024	NUM
edu-5360	237	20	by	by	ADP
edu-5360	237	21	the	the	DET
edu-5360	237	22	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	237	23	;	;	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-5360	237	25	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	237	26	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	237	27	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	237	28	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	237	29	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	237	30	meletiou	meletiou	NOUN
edu-5360	237	31	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	32	mavrotheris	mavrotheris	NOUN
edu-5360	237	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	34	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-5360	237	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	36	eteokleous	eteokleous	ADJ
edu-5360	237	37	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	38	n.	n.	NOUN
edu-5360	237	39	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	40	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	237	41	stylianou	stylianou	NOUN
edu-5360	237	42	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	43	georgiou	georgiou	PROPN
edu-5360	237	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	45	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	237	46	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	47	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	237	48	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	237	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	238	1	emergency	emergency	NOUN
edu-5360	238	2	remote	remote	ADJ
edu-5360	238	3	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	238	4	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	238	5	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	238	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	238	7	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	238	8	cyprus	cyprus	PROPN
edu-5360	238	9	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	238	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	238	11	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
edu-5360	238	12	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	238	13	a	a	DET
edu-5360	238	14	zoom	zoom	VERB
edu-5360	238	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	238	16	out	out	ADP
edu-5360	238	17	view	view	NOUN
edu-5360	238	18	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	238	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-5360	238	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	238	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
edu-5360	238	22	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	238	23	quality	quality	NOUN
edu-5360	238	24	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	238	25	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	239	1	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	239	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
edu-5360	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	239	4	12(7	12(7	NUM
edu-5360	239	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	239	7	477	477	X
edu-5360	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070477	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070477	NOUN
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edu-5360	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	4	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-5360	240	5	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-5360	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	240	8	huberman	huberman	NOUN
edu-5360	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	10	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	240	11	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-5360	240	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	13	1994	1994	NUM
edu-5360	240	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	240	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	241	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
edu-5360	241	2	data	datum	NOUN
edu-5360	241	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-5360	241	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	241	5	an	an	DET
edu-5360	241	6	expanded	expand	VERB
edu-5360	241	7	sourcebook	sourcebook	NOUN
edu-5360	241	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	241	9	2nd	2nd	ADJ
edu-5360	241	10	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-5360	241	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	241	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	242	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
edu-5360	242	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
edu-5360	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	242	4	ca	can	AUX
edu-5360	242	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	242	6	sage	sage	VERB
edu-5360	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	1	muir	muir	PROPN
edu-5360	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	3	t.	t.	PROPN
edu-5360	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	5	douglas	douglas	PROPN
edu-5360	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	7	t.	t.	PROPN
edu-5360	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	243	10	trimble	trimble	PROPN
edu-5360	243	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	12	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	243	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	14	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	243	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	244	1	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
edu-5360	244	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
edu-5360	244	3	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	244	4	enhancing	enhance	VERB
edu-5360	244	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	244	6	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	244	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	244	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	244	9	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	244	10	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	244	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	244	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	245	1	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	245	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	245	3	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	245	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	245	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	245	6	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	245	7	practice	practice	NOUN
edu-5360	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	245	9	17(3	17(3	NUM
edu-5360	245	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	245	12	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	245	13	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	245	14	21	21	NUM
edu-5360	245	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	1	https://doi.org/10.53761/1.17.3.8	https://doi.org/10.53761/1.17.3.8	X
edu-5360	246	2	muniandy	muniandy	PROPN
edu-5360	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	4	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-5360	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	246	7	veloo	veloo	PROPN
edu-5360	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	9	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	246	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	11	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	246	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	246	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	247	1	managing	manage	VERB
edu-5360	247	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	247	3	utilizing	utilize	VERB
edu-5360	247	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	247	5	video	video	NOUN
edu-5360	247	6	clips	clip	NOUN
edu-5360	247	7	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	247	8	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-5360	247	9	english	english	ADJ
edu-5360	247	10	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	247	11	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	247	12	views	view	NOUN
edu-5360	247	13	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	247	14	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	247	15	pre	pre	PROPN
edu-5360	247	16	service	service	PROPN
edu-5360	247	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	247	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	248	1	paper	paper	PROPN
edu-5360	248	2	presented	present	VERB
edu-5360	248	3	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	248	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	248	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	248	6	2nd	2nd	ADJ
edu-5360	248	7	international	international	ADJ
edu-5360	248	8	conference	conference	NOUN
edu-5360	248	9	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	248	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	248	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	248	12	management	management	NOUN
edu-5360	248	13	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	248	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
edu-5360	248	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	249	1	nambiar	nambiar	PROPN
edu-5360	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	249	3	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-5360	249	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	249	5	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	249	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	249	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	250	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	250	2	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-5360	250	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	250	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	250	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	250	6	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	250	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	250	8	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	250	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	250	10	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	250	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	250	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	250	13	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	250	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
edu-5360	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	251	2	international	international	ADJ
edu-5360	251	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	251	4	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	251	5	indian	indian	PROPN
edu-5360	251	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
edu-5360	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	8	8(2	8(2	NUM
edu-5360	251	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	11	783	783	NUM
edu-5360	251	12	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	251	13	793	793	NUM
edu-5360	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	15	paulsen	paulsen	PROPN
edu-5360	251	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	17	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	19	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	251	20	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
edu-5360	251	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	22	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-5360	251	23	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	251	24	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	25	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	251	26	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	251	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	252	1	reassessing	reassess	VERB
edu-5360	252	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
edu-5360	252	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	252	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	252	5	learner	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	252	6	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	252	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	252	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	252	9	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	252	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	252	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	253	1	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-5360	253	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-5360	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	253	4	49(1	49(1	NOUN
edu-5360	253	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	253	7	20	20	NUM
edu-5360	253	8	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	253	9	29	29	NUM
edu-5360	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x19898690	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x19898690	PROPN
edu-5360	254	2	rapanta	rapanta	PROPN
edu-5360	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	4	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	6	botturi	botturi	NOUN
edu-5360	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	8	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	10	goodyear	goodyear	PROPN
edu-5360	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	12	p.	p.	PROPN
edu-5360	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	14	guàrdia	guàrdia	PROPN
edu-5360	254	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	16	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	18	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	254	19	koole	koole	PROPN
edu-5360	254	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	21	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-5360	254	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	23	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	254	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	255	1	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	255	2	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	255	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	255	4	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	255	6	after	after	ADP
edu-5360	255	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	255	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	255	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
edu-5360	255	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	255	11	refocusing	refocus	VERB
edu-5360	255	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	255	13	presence	presence	NOUN
edu-5360	255	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	255	15	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	255	16	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-5360	255	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	256	1	postdigital	postdigital	ADJ
edu-5360	256	2	science	science	NOUN
edu-5360	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	256	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	256	6	2	2	NUM
edu-5360	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	256	8	923	923	NUM
edu-5360	256	9	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	256	10	945	945	NUM
edu-5360	256	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	257	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438020-00155-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438020-00155-y	PROPN
edu-5360	257	2	redmond	redmond	PROPN
edu-5360	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	257	4	p.	p.	NOUN
edu-5360	257	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	257	6	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	257	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	258	1	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	258	2	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	258	3	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	258	4	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	258	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	258	6	face	face	NOUN
edu-5360	258	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	258	8	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	258	9	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	258	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	258	11	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	258	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-5360	258	13	transitions	transition	NOUN
edu-5360	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	259	1	paper	paper	NOUN
edu-5360	259	2	presented	present	VERB
edu-5360	259	3	at	at	ADP
edu-5360	259	4	the	the	DET
edu-5360	259	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	259	6	ascilite	ascilite	PROPN
edu-5360	259	7	hobart	hobart	PROPN
edu-5360	259	8	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	259	9	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	259	10	demands	demand	NOUN
edu-5360	259	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	259	12	changing	change	VERB
edu-5360	259	13	directions	direction	NOUN
edu-5360	259	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	259	15	tasmania	tasmania	PROPN
edu-5360	259	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	259	17	australia	australia	PROPN
edu-5360	259	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	1	salas	sala	NOUN
edu-5360	260	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	3	pilco	pilco	PROPN
edu-5360	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	5	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	260	6	z.	z.	PROPN
edu-5360	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	8	yang	yang	PROPN
edu-5360	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	10	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-5360	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	12	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	260	13	zhang	zhang	PROPN
edu-5360	260	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	15	z.	z.	PROPN
edu-5360	260	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	17	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	260	18	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	260	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	261	1	student	student	NOUN
edu-5360	261	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	261	3	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	261	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	261	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	261	6	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	261	7	latin	latin	ADJ
edu-5360	261	8	american	american	ADJ
edu-5360	261	9	higher	high	ADJ
edu-5360	261	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	261	11	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	261	12	the	the	DET
edu-5360	261	13	covid19	covid19	NOUN
edu-5360	261	14	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	261	15	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	261	16	a	a	DET
edu-5360	261	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
edu-5360	261	18	review	review	NOUN
edu-5360	261	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	262	1	british	british	ADJ
edu-5360	262	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	262	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	262	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-5360	262	5	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-5360	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	262	7	53(3	53(3	NUM
edu-5360	262	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	262	10	593	593	NUM
edu-5360	262	11	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	262	12	619	619	NUM
edu-5360	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	PROPN
edu-5360	263	2	sanjaiprom	sanjaiprom	PROPN
edu-5360	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	263	4	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	263	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	263	6	2021	2021	NUM
edu-5360	263	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	264	1	learning	learn	VERB
edu-5360	264	2	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	264	3	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
edu-5360	264	4	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	264	5	the	the	DET
edu-5360	264	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	264	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	264	8	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	264	9	thailand	thailand	PROPN
edu-5360	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	265	1	santi	santi	PROPN
edu-5360	265	2	suksa	suksa	PROPN
edu-5360	265	3	review	review	PROPN
edu-5360	265	4	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	265	6	9(3	9(3	NUM
edu-5360	265	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	265	9	884	884	NUM
edu-5360	265	10	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	265	11	894	894	NUM
edu-5360	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	1	shambour	shambour	PROPN
edu-5360	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	3	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-5360	266	4	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-5360	266	5	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-5360	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	266	8	abu‑hashem	abu‑hashem	PROPN
edu-5360	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	10	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-5360	266	11	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	266	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	13	2022	2022	NUM
edu-5360	266	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	266	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	267	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
edu-5360	267	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
edu-5360	267	3	’	’	PART
edu-5360	267	4	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-5360	267	5	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	267	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	267	7	vs.	vs.	X
edu-5360	267	8	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	267	9	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	267	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	267	11	a	a	DET
edu-5360	267	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
edu-5360	267	13	study	study	NOUN
edu-5360	267	14	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	267	15	emergency	emergency	NOUN
edu-5360	267	16	transferring	transfer	VERB
edu-5360	267	17	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	267	18	distance	distance	NOUN
edu-5360	267	19	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	267	20	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	267	21	covid‑19	covid‑19	PROPN
edu-5360	267	22	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
edu-5360	267	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	268	1	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	268	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	268	3	information	information	NOUN
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edu-5360	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	268	6	27	27	NUM
edu-5360	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	268	8	3225–3245	3225–3245	NUM
edu-5360	268	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	269	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10719-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10719-5	PROPN
edu-5360	269	2	shin	shin	PROPN
edu-5360	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	269	4	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-5360	269	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	269	6	2017	2017	NUM
edu-5360	269	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	1	contextual	contextual	ADJ
edu-5360	270	2	factors	factor	NOUN
edu-5360	270	3	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	270	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	270	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	270	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	270	7	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	270	8	tesol	tesol	NOUN
edu-5360	270	9	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	10	an	an	DET
edu-5360	270	11	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-5360	270	12	theory	theory	NOUN
edu-5360	270	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
edu-5360	270	14	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	270	15	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	16	perren	perren	PROPN
edu-5360	270	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	18	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	19	kelch	kelch	PROPN
edu-5360	270	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	21	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	22	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	23	byun	byun	PROPN
edu-5360	270	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	25	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	26	cervantes	cervantes	PROPN
edu-5360	270	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	28	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	270	29	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-5360	270	30	safavi	safavi	PROPN
edu-5360	270	31	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	32	eds	ed	NOUN
edu-5360	270	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	34	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	270	36	applications	application	NOUN
edu-5360	270	37	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	270	38	call	call	NOUN
edu-5360	270	39	theory	theory	NOUN
edu-5360	270	40	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	270	41	esl	esl	PROPN
edu-5360	270	42	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	270	43	efl	efl	PROPN
edu-5360	270	44	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-5360	270	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	271	1	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	271	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	271	3	pp	pp	ADJ
edu-5360	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	271	5	80	80	NUM
edu-5360	271	6	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	271	7	93	93	NUM
edu-5360	271	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	271	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	272	1	hershey	hershey	PROPN
edu-5360	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	272	3	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
edu-5360	272	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	272	5	igi	igi	PROPN
edu-5360	272	6	global	global	PROPN
edu-5360	272	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	273	1	shulman	shulman	PROPN
edu-5360	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	273	3	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	273	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	273	5	1987	1987	NUM
edu-5360	273	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	273	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	274	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-5360	274	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	274	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	274	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-5360	274	5	foundations	foundation	NOUN
edu-5360	274	6	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	274	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	274	8	new	new	ADJ
edu-5360	274	9	reform	reform	NOUN
edu-5360	274	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	275	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
edu-5360	275	2	educational	educational	PROPN
edu-5360	275	3	review	review	PROPN
edu-5360	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	275	5	57(1	57(1	NUM
edu-5360	275	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	275	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	275	8	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	275	9	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	275	10	23	23	NUM
edu-5360	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	1	singh	singh	PROPN
edu-5360	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	3	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	5	mangalaraj	mangalaraj	NOUN
edu-5360	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	7	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-5360	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	276	10	taneja	taneja	PROPN
edu-5360	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	12	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-5360	276	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	14	2010	2010	NUM
edu-5360	276	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	276	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	277	1	bolstering	bolster	VERB
edu-5360	277	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	277	3	through	through	ADP
edu-5360	277	4	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	277	5	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	277	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	278	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	278	2	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	278	3	information	information	NOUN
edu-5360	278	4	systems	system	NOUN
edu-5360	278	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	278	7	21(3	21(3	NUM
edu-5360	278	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	278	10	299311	299311	NUM
edu-5360	278	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	279	1	son	son	PROPN
edu-5360	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	279	3	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	279	4	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-5360	279	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	279	6	2011	2011	NUM
edu-5360	279	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	280	1	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	280	2	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-5360	280	3	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	280	4	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	280	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	280	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	281	1	the	the	DET
edu-5360	281	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
edu-5360	281	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-5360	281	4	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	281	5	english	english	PROPN
edu-5360	281	6	as	as	ADP
edu-5360	281	7	a	a	DET
edu-5360	281	8	second	second	ADJ
edu-5360	281	9	language	language	NOUN
edu-5360	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	281	11	15(1	15(1	NUM
edu-5360	281	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	281	14	1	1	NUM
edu-5360	281	15	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	281	16	12	12	NUM
edu-5360	281	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	1	tian	tian	PROPN
edu-5360	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	3	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-5360	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	282	6	zhou	zhou	PROPN
edu-5360	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	8	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-5360	282	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	10	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	283	1	learner	learner	NOUN
edu-5360	283	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-5360	283	3	with	with	ADP
edu-5360	283	4	automated	automate	VERB
edu-5360	283	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	283	7	peer	peer	NOUN
edu-5360	283	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	283	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	283	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	283	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
edu-5360	283	12	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	283	13	an	an	DET
edu-5360	283	14	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	283	15	efl	efl	NOUN
edu-5360	283	16	writing	write	VERB
edu-5360	283	17	context	context	NOUN
edu-5360	283	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	284	1	system	system	NOUN
edu-5360	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	284	3	91	91	NUM
edu-5360	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	284	5	102247	102247	NUM
edu-5360	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	285	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102247	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102247	PROPN
edu-5360	285	2	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-5360	285	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	285	4	q.	q.	PROPN
edu-5360	285	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	285	6	2019	2019	NUM
edu-5360	285	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	286	1	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	286	2	on	on	ADP
edu-5360	286	3	the	the	DET
edu-5360	286	4	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	286	5	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	286	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	286	7	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	286	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-5360	286	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	286	10	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-5360	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	286	12	"	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	286	13	mooc	mooc	NOUN
edu-5360	286	14	plus	plus	CCONJ
edu-5360	286	15	flipped	flip	VERB
edu-5360	286	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-5360	286	17	"	"	PUNCT
edu-5360	286	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	286	19	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-5360	286	20	*	*	NOUN
edu-5360	286	21	advances	advance	NOUN
edu-5360	286	22	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	286	23	social	social	ADJ
edu-5360	286	24	science	science	NOUN
edu-5360	286	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	287	1	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	287	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-5360	287	3	humanities	humanity	NOUN
edu-5360	287	4	research	research	NOUN
edu-5360	287	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	287	6	30	30	NUM
edu-5360	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	287	8	1018	1018	NUM
edu-5360	287	9	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	287	10	1022	1022	NUM
edu-5360	287	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-19.2019.224	http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-19.2019.224	X
edu-5360	288	2	xiong	xiong	PROPN
edu-5360	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	4	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-5360	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	288	7	mok	mok	PROPN
edu-5360	288	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	9	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-5360	288	10	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-5360	288	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	12	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	288	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	289	1	hong	hong	PROPN
edu-5360	289	2	kong	kong	PROPN
edu-5360	289	3	university	university	PROPN
edu-5360	289	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-5360	289	5	’	'	PUNCT
edu-5360	289	6	online	online	ADV
edu-5360	289	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-5360	289	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-5360	289	9	under	under	ADP
edu-5360	289	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	289	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	289	12	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	290	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
edu-5360	290	2	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	290	3	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19pandemic/	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19pandemic/	PROPN
edu-5360	290	4	xyleme	xyleme	PROPN
edu-5360	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	290	6	i.	i.	PROPN
edu-5360	290	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	290	8	2023	2023	NUM
edu-5360	290	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	290	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	291	1	what	what	PRON
edu-5360	291	2	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	291	3	an	an	DET
edu-5360	291	4	lcms	lcms	PROPN
edu-5360	291	5	?	?	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
edu-5360	292	2	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	292	3	https://xyleme.com/what-is-an-lcms/	https://xyleme.com/what-is-an-lcms/	PROPN
edu-5360	292	4	yao	yao	PROPN
edu-5360	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	6	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	8	rao	rao	PROPN
edu-5360	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	10	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-5360	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	12	jiang	jiang	PROPN
edu-5360	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	14	t.	t.	PROPN
edu-5360	292	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	16	&	&	CCONJ
edu-5360	292	17	xiong	xiong	PROPN
edu-5360	292	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	19	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-5360	292	20	(	(	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	21	2020	2020	NUM
edu-5360	292	22	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	292	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	293	1	what	what	DET
edu-5360	293	2	role	role	NOUN
edu-5360	293	3	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	293	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-5360	293	5	play	play	VERB
edu-5360	293	6	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	293	7	online	online	ADJ
edu-5360	293	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-5360	293	9	during	during	ADP
edu-5360	293	10	the	the	DET
edu-5360	293	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
edu-5360	293	12	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
edu-5360	293	13	?	?	PUNCT
edu-5360	294	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
edu-5360	294	2	from	from	ADP
edu-5360	294	3	china	china	PROPN
edu-5360	294	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	295	1	science	science	NOUN
edu-5360	295	2	insights	insight	NOUN
edu-5360	295	3	education	education	NOUN
edu-5360	295	4	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
edu-5360	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	295	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
edu-5360	295	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-5360	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	295	9	517	517	NUM
edu-5360	295	10	-	-	SYM
edu-5360	295	11	524	524	NUM
edu-5360	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	296	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-5360	296	2	online	online	PROPN
edu-5360	296	3	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-5360	296	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-5360	296	5	group	group	NOUN
edu-5360	296	6	is	be	AUX
edu-5360	296	7	not	not	PART
edu-5360	296	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
edu-5360	296	9	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	296	10	answerable	answerable	ADJ
edu-5360	296	11	for	for	ADP
edu-5360	296	12	any	any	DET
edu-5360	296	13	loss	loss	NOUN
edu-5360	296	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	296	15	damage	damage	NOUN
edu-5360	296	16	or	or	CCONJ
edu-5360	296	17	liability	liability	NOUN
edu-5360	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-5360	296	19	etc	etc	X
edu-5360	296	20	.	.	X
edu-5360	296	21	caused	cause	VERB
edu-5360	296	22	in	in	ADP
edu-5360	296	23	relation	relation	NOUN
edu-5360	296	24	to	to	PART
edu-5360	296	25	/	/	PUNCT
edu-5360	296	26	arising	arise	VERB
edu-5360	296	27	out	out	ADP
edu-5360	296	28	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	296	29	the	the	DET
edu-5360	296	30	use	use	NOUN
edu-5360	296	31	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	296	32	the	the	DET
edu-5360	296	33	content	content	NOUN
edu-5360	296	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	297	1	any	any	DET
edu-5360	297	2	queries	query	NOUN
edu-5360	297	3	should	should	AUX
edu-5360	297	4	be	be	AUX
edu-5360	297	5	directed	direct	VERB
edu-5360	297	6	to	to	ADP
edu-5360	297	7	the	the	DET
edu-5360	297	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
edu-5360	297	9	author	author	NOUN
edu-5360	297	10	of	of	ADP
edu-5360	297	11	the	the	DET
edu-5360	297	12	article	article	NOUN
edu-5360	297	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-5360	298	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070477	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070477	NOUN
edu-5360	298	2	https://doi.org/10.53761/1.17.3.8	https://doi.org/10.53761/1.17.3.8	X
edu-5360	299	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x19898690	https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x19898690	X
edu-5360	299	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y	AUX
edu-5360	299	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y	PROPN
edu-5360	299	4	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13190	VERB
edu-5360	299	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10719-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10719-5	NUM
edu-5360	299	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102247	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102247	PROPN
edu-5360	299	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-19.2019.224	http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-19.2019.224	PUNCT
edu-5360	299	8	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19-pandemic/	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19-pandemic/	NOUN
edu-5360	299	9	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19-pandemic/	https://www.hepi.ac.uk/2020/08/03/hong-kong-university-students-online-learning-experiences-under-the-covid-19-pandemic/	VERB
edu-5360	299	10	https://xyleme.com/what-is-an-lcms/	https://xyleme.com/what-is-an-lcms/	INTJ