id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
edu-6662	1	1	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	1	2	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	1	3	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	1	4	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	1	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	1	6	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	1	7	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	1	9	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	1	10	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	1	11	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	1	12	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-6662	1	13	group	group	PROPN
edu-6662	1	14	asian	asian	PROPN
edu-6662	1	15	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	1	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	1	17	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	1	19	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
edu-6662	1	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	22	11	11	NUM
edu-6662	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	24	no	no	INTJ
edu-6662	1	25	.	.	NOUN
edu-6662	1	26	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	1	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	28	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	1	29	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	1	30	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	32	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	1	33	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
edu-6662	1	34	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	35	2519	2519	NUM
edu-6662	1	36	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	1	37	5387	5387	NUM
edu-6662	1	38	doi	doi	NOUN
edu-6662	1	39	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	40	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
edu-6662	1	41	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	1	42	edu.v11i2.6662	edu.v11i2.6662	PROPN
edu-6662	1	43	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	1	44	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	1	45	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	1	46	the	the	DET
edu-6662	1	47	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	1	48	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	49	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	1	50	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	1	51	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	1	52	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	1	53	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	1	54	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	1	55	the	the	DET
edu-6662	1	56	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	1	57	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	1	58	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	1	59	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	1	60	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	1	61	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	1	62	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	1	63	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	1	64	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	1	65	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	1	66	the	the	DET
edu-6662	1	67	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	1	68	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	1	69	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	1	70	middle	middle	ADJ
edu-6662	1	71	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	1	72	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	1	73	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	1	74	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	1	75	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	1	76	onder	onder	PROPN
edu-6662	1	77	sensoy1	sensoy1	PROPN
edu-6662	1	78	didem	didem	PROPN
edu-6662	1	79	varzikioglu2	varzikioglu2	PROPN
edu-6662	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	2	2			PROPN
edu-6662	2	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
edu-6662	2	4	author	author	NOUN
edu-6662	2	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	2	6	1department	1department	NUM
edu-6662	2	7	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	2	8	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	2	10	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	2	11	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	2	13	gazi	gazi	PROPN
edu-6662	2	14	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	2	16	ankara	ankara	PROPN
edu-6662	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	2	18	turkey	turkey	PROPN
edu-6662	2	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	3	1	email	email	NOUN
edu-6662	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	3	3	sensoy@gazi.edu.tr	sensoy@gazi.edu.tr	PROPN
edu-6662	3	4	2ministry	2ministry	NUM
edu-6662	3	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	3	6	national	national	ADJ
edu-6662	3	7	educationity	educationity	NOUN
edu-6662	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	3	9	hatay	hatay	NOUN
edu-6662	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	3	11	turkey	turkey	NOUN
edu-6662	3	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	4	1	email	email	NOUN
edu-6662	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	4	3	didem.varzikioglu@gmail.com	didem.varzikioglu@gmail.com	X
edu-6662	4	4	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	4	5	this	this	DET
edu-6662	4	6	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	4	7	investigates	investigate	VERB
edu-6662	4	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	4	9	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	4	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	4	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	4	12	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	4	13	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	4	14	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	4	15	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	4	17	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	4	18	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	4	19	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	4	20	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	4	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	4	22	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	4	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	4	24	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	4	25	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	4	26	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	4	27	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	4	28	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	4	30	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	4	31	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	5	1	fifty	fifty	NUM
edu-6662	5	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	5	3	seven	seven	NUM
edu-6662	5	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	5	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	5	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	5	7	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	5	8	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	5	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	5	10	a	a	DET
edu-6662	5	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	5	12	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	5	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	5	14	türkiye	türkiye	PROPN
edu-6662	5	15	participated	participate	VERB
edu-6662	5	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	5	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	5	18	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	6	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-6662	6	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	6	3	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	6	4	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	6	5	formed	form	VERB
edu-6662	6	6	randomly	randomly	ADV
edu-6662	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	6	8	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	6	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	6	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	6	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
edu-6662	6	12	could	could	AUX
edu-6662	6	13	not	not	PART
edu-6662	6	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	6	15	randomly	randomly	ADV
edu-6662	6	16	distributed	distribute	VERB
edu-6662	6	17	among	among	ADP
edu-6662	6	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	6	19	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	6	21	a	a	DET
edu-6662	6	22	quasi	quasi	ADJ
edu-6662	6	23	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	6	24	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	6	25	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	6	26	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	6	27	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	6	28	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	6	29	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	6	30	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	6	31	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	6	32	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	6	33	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	6	34	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	6	35	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	6	36	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	6	37	adopted	adopt	VERB
edu-6662	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	7	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	7	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	7	3	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	7	4	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	7	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	7	6	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	7	7	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	7	8	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	7	10	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	7	11	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	7	13	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	7	14	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	7	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	7	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	7	17	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	7	18	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	8	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	8	2	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	8	3	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	8	4	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	8	5	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	8	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	8	7	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	8	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	8	9	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	8	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	9	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	9	2	creating	create	VERB
edu-6662	9	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	9	4	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	9	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	9	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	9	7	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	9	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	9	9	data	data	NOUN
edu-6662	9	10	collection	collection	NOUN
edu-6662	9	11	tool	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	9	12	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	9	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	9	14	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	9	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	9	17	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	9	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	9	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	9	20	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	9	21	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	9	22	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	9	23	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	9	24	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	9	26	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	9	27	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	9	28	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	9	29	considered	consider	VERB
edu-6662	9	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	10	1	validity	validity	NOUN
edu-6662	10	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	10	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
edu-6662	10	4	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	10	5	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	10	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	10	7	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	10	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	10	9	data	data	NOUN
edu-6662	10	10	collection	collection	NOUN
edu-6662	10	11	tool	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	10	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	10	14	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	10	15	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	10	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
edu-6662	10	17	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	10	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	10	19	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	10	20	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	10	21	applicable	applicable	ADJ
edu-6662	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	11	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	11	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	11	3	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	11	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	11	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	11	6	including	include	VERB
edu-6662	11	7	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	11	8	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	11	10	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	11	11	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	11	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	11	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	11	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	11	15	increased	increase	VERB
edu-6662	11	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	11	17	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	11	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	11	19	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	11	20	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	11	21	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	11	22	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	11	23	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	12	1	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	12	2	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	12	3	this	this	DET
edu-6662	12	4	result	result	NOUN
edu-6662	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	12	6	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	12	7	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	12	8	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	12	9	said	say	VERB
edu-6662	12	10	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	12	11	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	12	12	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	12	14	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	12	15	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	12	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	12	17	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	12	18	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	12	19	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	12	20	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	12	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	12	22	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	12	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
edu-6662	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	3	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	13	4	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	5	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	13	6	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	8	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	13	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	11	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	13	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	14	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	13	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	16	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	13	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	19	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	13	20	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	13	22	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	13	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	1	citation	citation	NOUN
edu-6662	14	2	|	|	ADV
edu-6662	14	3	sensoy	sensoy	VERB
edu-6662	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	5	o.	o.	NOUN
edu-6662	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	7	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	14	8	varzikioglu	varzikioglu	PROPN
edu-6662	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	10	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	14	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	12	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	14	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	15	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	15	2	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	15	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	15	4	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	15	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	15	6	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	15	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	15	9	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	15	10	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	15	11	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	15	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	15	13	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	15	14	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	15	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	15	16	middle	middle	ADJ
edu-6662	15	17	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	15	18	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	15	19	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	15	20	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	15	21	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	16	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	16	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	16	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	16	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	16	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	16	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	16	8	11(2	11(2	NOUN
edu-6662	16	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	16	11	50–58	50–58	NUM
edu-6662	16	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	1	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
edu-6662	17	2	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	17	3	edu.v11i2.6662	edu.v11i2.6662	PROPN
edu-6662	17	4	history	history	NOUN
edu-6662	17	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	6	received	receive	VERB
edu-6662	17	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	8	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	17	9	january	january	NOUN
edu-6662	17	10	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	17	11	revised	revise	VERB
edu-6662	17	12	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	13	16	16	NUM
edu-6662	17	14	april	april	PROPN
edu-6662	17	15	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	17	16	accepted	accept	VERB
edu-6662	17	17	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	18	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	17	19	april	april	PROPN
edu-6662	17	20	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	17	21	published	publish	VERB
edu-6662	17	22	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	23	7	7	NUM
edu-6662	17	24	may	may	AUX
edu-6662	17	25	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	17	26	licensed	license	VERB
edu-6662	17	27	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	28	this	this	DET
edu-6662	17	29	work	work	NOUN
edu-6662	17	30	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	17	31	licensed	license	VERB
edu-6662	17	32	under	under	ADP
edu-6662	17	33	a	a	DET
edu-6662	17	34	creative	creative	ADJ
edu-6662	17	35	commons	common	NOUN
edu-6662	17	36	attribution	attribution	NOUN
edu-6662	17	37	4.0	4.0	NUM
edu-6662	17	38	license	license	NOUN
edu-6662	17	39	publisher	publisher	NOUN
edu-6662	17	40	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	41	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	17	42	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	17	43	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	17	44	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-6662	17	45	group	group	PROPN
edu-6662	17	46	funding	funding	NOUN
edu-6662	17	47	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	17	48	this	this	DET
edu-6662	17	49	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	17	50	received	receive	VERB
edu-6662	17	51	no	no	DET
edu-6662	17	52	specific	specific	ADJ
edu-6662	17	53	financial	financial	ADJ
edu-6662	17	54	support	support	NOUN
edu-6662	17	55	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	18	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
edu-6662	18	2	review	review	PROPN
edu-6662	18	3	board	board	NOUN
edu-6662	18	4	statement	statement	NOUN
edu-6662	18	5	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	18	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	18	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-6662	18	8	committee	committee	NOUN
edu-6662	18	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	18	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	18	11	gazi	gazi	PROPN
edu-6662	18	12	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	18	14	turkey	turkey	PROPN
edu-6662	18	15	has	have	AUX
edu-6662	18	16	granted	grant	VERB
edu-6662	18	17	approval	approval	NOUN
edu-6662	18	18	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	18	19	this	this	DET
edu-6662	18	20	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	18	21	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	18	22	7	7	NUM
edu-6662	18	23	september	september	PROPN
edu-6662	18	24	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	18	25	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	18	26	ref	ref	NOUN
edu-6662	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	19	1	no	no	INTJ
edu-6662	19	2	.	.	NOUN
edu-6662	19	3	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	19	4	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	19	5	930	930	NUM
edu-6662	19	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	19	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
edu-6662	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	20	4	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	20	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
edu-6662	20	6	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	20	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	20	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
edu-6662	20	9	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	20	10	an	an	DET
edu-6662	20	11	honest	honest	ADJ
edu-6662	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
edu-6662	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	20	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
edu-6662	20	17	account	account	NOUN
edu-6662	20	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	20	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	20	20	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	20	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	22	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	20	23	no	no	DET
edu-6662	20	24	vital	vital	ADJ
edu-6662	20	25	features	feature	NOUN
edu-6662	20	26	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	20	27	the	the	DET
edu-6662	20	28	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	20	29	have	have	AUX
edu-6662	20	30	been	be	AUX
edu-6662	20	31	omitted	omit	VERB
edu-6662	20	32	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	20	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	20	34	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	20	35	any	any	DET
edu-6662	20	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
edu-6662	20	37	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	20	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	20	39	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	20	40	as	as	SCONJ
edu-6662	20	41	planned	plan	VERB
edu-6662	20	42	have	have	AUX
edu-6662	20	43	been	be	AUX
edu-6662	20	44	explained	explain	VERB
edu-6662	20	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	21	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	21	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	21	3	followed	follow	VERB
edu-6662	21	4	all	all	DET
edu-6662	21	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-6662	21	6	practices	practice	NOUN
edu-6662	21	7	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	21	8	writing	writing	NOUN
edu-6662	21	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	22	1	competing	compete	VERB
edu-6662	22	2	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	22	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	22	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	22	5	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	22	6	declare	declare	VERB
edu-6662	22	7	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	22	8	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	22	9	have	have	VERB
edu-6662	22	10	no	no	DET
edu-6662	22	11	competing	compete	VERB
edu-6662	22	12	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	23	1	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	23	2	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	23	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
edu-6662	23	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	23	5	both	both	DET
edu-6662	23	6	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	23	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	23	8	equally	equally	ADV
edu-6662	23	9	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	23	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	23	11	conception	conception	NOUN
edu-6662	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	23	13	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	23	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	23	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	23	16	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	24	1	both	both	DET
edu-6662	24	2	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	24	3	have	have	AUX
edu-6662	24	4	read	read	VERB
edu-6662	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	24	6	agreed	agree	VERB
edu-6662	24	7	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	24	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	24	9	published	publish	VERB
edu-6662	24	10	version	version	NOUN
edu-6662	24	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	24	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	24	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
edu-6662	24	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	25	1	contents	content	NOUN
edu-6662	25	2	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	25	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	26	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-6662	26	2	......................................................................................................................................................................................	......................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	27	1	51	51	NUM
edu-6662	27	2	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	27	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	27	4	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	27	5	review	review	PROPN
edu-6662	27	6	............................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	27	7	52	52	NUM
edu-6662	27	8	3	3	NUM
edu-6662	27	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	27	10	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	27	11	...............................................................................................................................................................................................	...............................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	28	1	53	53	NUM
edu-6662	28	2	4	4	NUM
edu-6662	28	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	28	4	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	28	5	................................................................................................................................................................................................	................................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	28	6	54	54	NUM
edu-6662	28	7	5	5	NUM
edu-6662	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	28	9	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
edu-6662	28	10	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	29	1	55	55	NUM
edu-6662	29	2	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	29	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	29	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-6662	29	5	..........................................................................................................................................................................................	..........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	30	1	55	55	NUM
edu-6662	30	2	7	7	NUM
edu-6662	30	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	30	4	implications	implication	NOUN
edu-6662	30	5	.......................................................................................................................................................................................	.......................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	31	1	56	56	NUM
edu-6662	31	2	8	8	NUM
edu-6662	31	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	31	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-6662	31	5	........................................................................................................................................................................................	........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
edu-6662	32	1	56	56	NUM
edu-6662	32	2	references	reference	NOUN
edu-6662	32	3	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	VERB
edu-6662	32	4	56	56	NUM
edu-6662	32	5	mailto:sensoy@gazi.edu.tr	mailto:sensoy@gazi.edu.tr	PROPN
edu-6662	32	6	mailto:didem.varzikioglu@gmail.com	mailto:didem.varzikioglu@gmail.com	PROPN
edu-6662	32	7	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
edu-6662	33	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
edu-6662	33	2	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v11i2.6662	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v11i2.6662	PROPN
edu-6662	34	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5973-1957	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5973-1957	PROPN
edu-6662	34	2	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5354-4699	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5354-4699	VERB
edu-6662	34	3	asian	asian	PROPN
edu-6662	34	4	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	34	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	34	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	34	8	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	10	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	12	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	34	13	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	14	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	34	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	34	16	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	34	17	51	51	NUM
edu-6662	34	18	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	34	19	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	34	20	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	34	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	34	22	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	34	23	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	34	25	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	34	26	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	34	27	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	34	28	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	34	29	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	34	30	contribution	contribution	NOUN
edu-6662	34	31	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	34	32	this	this	DET
edu-6662	34	33	paper	paper	NOUN
edu-6662	34	34	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	34	35	the	the	DET
edu-6662	34	36	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	34	37	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	34	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	34	39	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	34	40	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	41	the	the	DET
edu-6662	34	42	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	34	43	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	34	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	34	45	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	34	46	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	34	47	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	34	48	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	34	49	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	34	50	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	34	51	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	34	52	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	34	53	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	34	54	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	34	55	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	34	56	investigated	investigate	VERB
edu-6662	34	57	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	34	58	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	34	59	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	34	60	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	34	61	concluded	conclude	VERB
edu-6662	34	62	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	34	63	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	34	64	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	34	65	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	34	66	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	34	67	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	34	68	'	'	PART
edu-6662	34	69	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	34	70	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	34	71	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	35	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	35	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	35	3	thought	think	VERB
edu-6662	35	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	35	5	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	35	6	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	35	8	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	35	9	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	35	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	35	11	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	35	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	35	13	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	35	14	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	35	15	providing	provide	VERB
edu-6662	35	16	a	a	DET
edu-6662	35	17	different	different	ADJ
edu-6662	35	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
edu-6662	35	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
edu-6662	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	36	1	1	1	X
edu-6662	36	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	36	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-6662	36	4	developing	develop	VERB
edu-6662	36	5	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	36	7	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	36	8	constitute	constitute	VERB
edu-6662	36	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	36	10	basis	basis	NOUN
edu-6662	36	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	36	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
edu-6662	36	13	life	life	NOUN
edu-6662	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	37	1	as	as	SCONJ
edu-6662	37	2	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	37	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	37	4	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	37	5	continue	continue	VERB
edu-6662	37	6	to	to	PART
edu-6662	37	7	advance	advance	VERB
edu-6662	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	37	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
edu-6662	37	10	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	37	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	37	12	also	also	ADV
edu-6662	37	13	evolve	evolve	VERB
edu-6662	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	38	1	recent	recent	ADJ
edu-6662	38	2	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	38	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	38	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	38	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	38	6	modern	modern	ADJ
edu-6662	38	7	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	38	8	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	38	9	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	38	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
edu-6662	38	11	reliant	reliant	ADJ
edu-6662	38	12	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	38	13	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-6662	38	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	38	16	singh	singh	NOUN
edu-6662	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	38	18	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	38	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	38	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	39	2	today	today	NOUN
edu-6662	39	3	's	's	PART
edu-6662	39	4	world	world	NOUN
edu-6662	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	39	7	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	39	8	expected	expect	VERB
edu-6662	39	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	39	10	solve	solve	VERB
edu-6662	39	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	39	12	problems	problem	NOUN
edu-6662	39	13	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	39	14	encounter	encounter	VERB
edu-6662	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	16	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
edu-6662	39	17	strong	strong	ADJ
edu-6662	39	18	communication	communication	NOUN
edu-6662	39	19	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	21	show	show	VERB
edu-6662	39	22	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
edu-6662	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	24	generate	generate	VERB
edu-6662	39	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-6662	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	27	empathize	empathize	VERB
edu-6662	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	29	make	make	VERB
edu-6662	39	30	decisive	decisive	ADJ
edu-6662	39	31	choices	choice	NOUN
edu-6662	39	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	39	33	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	39	34	contribute	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	39	35	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	39	36	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	39	37	society	society	NOUN
edu-6662	39	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	40	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	40	2	development	development	NOUN
edu-6662	40	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	40	4	possible	possible	ADJ
edu-6662	40	5	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	40	6	following	follow	VERB
edu-6662	40	7	a	a	DET
edu-6662	40	8	planned	plan	VERB
edu-6662	40	9	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	40	11	gaining	gain	VERB
edu-6662	40	12	desired	desire	VERB
edu-6662	40	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
edu-6662	40	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	40	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	40	16	individual	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	40	19	adding	add	VERB
edu-6662	40	20	new	new	ADJ
edu-6662	40	21	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
edu-6662	40	22	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	40	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	40	24	individual	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	40	25	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	40	26	experience	experience	NOUN
edu-6662	40	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-6662	41	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	41	3	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	41	4	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	41	5	not	not	PART
edu-6662	41	6	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	41	7	carried	carry	VERB
edu-6662	41	8	out	out	ADP
edu-6662	41	9	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	41	10	schools	school	NOUN
edu-6662	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	12	every	every	DET
edu-6662	41	13	place	place	NOUN
edu-6662	41	14	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	41	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	41	16	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	41	17	participate	participate	VERB
edu-6662	41	18	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	41	19	desired	desire	VERB
edu-6662	41	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
edu-6662	41	21	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	41	22	considered	consider	VERB
edu-6662	41	23	an	an	DET
edu-6662	41	24	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	41	25	home	home	NOUN
edu-6662	41	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	27	wilhelm	wilhelm	PROPN
edu-6662	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	29	toland	toland	PROPN
edu-6662	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	31	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	41	32	cole	cole	PROPN
edu-6662	41	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	34	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	41	35	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	41	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	42	1	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	42	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	42	3	regarded	regard	VERB
edu-6662	42	4	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	42	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	42	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
edu-6662	42	7	pillar	pillar	NOUN
edu-6662	42	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	42	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	42	10	advancement	advancement	NOUN
edu-6662	42	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	42	12	society	society	NOUN
edu-6662	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	43	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
edu-6662	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	43	3	educators	educator	NOUN
edu-6662	43	4	play	play	VERB
edu-6662	43	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	43	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
edu-6662	43	7	role	role	NOUN
edu-6662	43	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	43	9	shaping	shape	VERB
edu-6662	43	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	43	11	future	future	NOUN
edu-6662	43	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	43	13	güven	güven	PROPN
edu-6662	43	14	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	43	15	özerbaş	özerbaş	PROPN
edu-6662	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	43	17	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	43	18	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	44	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	44	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-6662	44	3	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	44	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	44	5	use	use	NOUN
edu-6662	44	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	44	7	three	three	NUM
edu-6662	44	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	44	9	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
edu-6662	44	10	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	44	12	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	44	13	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	44	15	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	44	16	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	44	18	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	44	20	along	along	ADP
edu-6662	44	21	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	44	22	portable	portable	ADJ
edu-6662	44	23	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	44	24	devices	device	NOUN
edu-6662	44	25	such	such	ADJ
edu-6662	44	26	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	44	27	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
edu-6662	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	44	29	tablets	tablet	NOUN
edu-6662	44	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	44	31	contribute	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	44	32	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	44	33	the	the	DET
edu-6662	44	34	advancement	advancement	NOUN
edu-6662	44	35	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	44	36	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	44	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	1	these	these	DET
edu-6662	45	2	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	45	3	enable	enable	VERB
edu-6662	45	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	45	5	individualization	individualization	NOUN
edu-6662	45	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	45	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	9	allowing	allow	VERB
edu-6662	45	10	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	45	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	45	12	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	45	13	tailored	tailor	VERB
edu-6662	45	14	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	45	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	45	16	'	'	PART
edu-6662	45	17	specific	specific	ADJ
edu-6662	45	18	needs	need	NOUN
edu-6662	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	45	20	making	make	VERB
edu-6662	45	21	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	45	22	accessible	accessible	ADJ
edu-6662	45	23	anytime	anytime	ADV
edu-6662	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	45	25	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
edu-6662	45	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	27	chen	chen	PROPN
edu-6662	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	29	chang	chang	PROPN
edu-6662	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	31	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	45	32	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	45	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	34	2008	2008	NUM
edu-6662	45	35	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	45	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	1	these	these	DET
edu-6662	46	2	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	46	3	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	5	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	46	6	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	46	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	46	8	within	within	ADP
edu-6662	46	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	46	10	scope	scope	NOUN
edu-6662	46	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	46	12	maintaining	maintain	VERB
edu-6662	46	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	15	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	46	16	processes	process	NOUN
edu-6662	46	17	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	46	18	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	46	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	20	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	46	21	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	23	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	46	24	defined	define	VERB
edu-6662	46	25	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	46	26	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	46	27	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	46	28	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	46	29	carried	carry	VERB
edu-6662	46	30	out	out	ADP
edu-6662	46	31	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	46	32	internet	internet	NOUN
edu-6662	46	33	access	access	NOUN
edu-6662	46	34	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	35	mobile	mobile	NOUN
edu-6662	46	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	46	37	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	38	supports	support	VERB
edu-6662	46	39	individual	individual	ADJ
edu-6662	46	40	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	46	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	42	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	43	provides	provide	VERB
edu-6662	46	44	the	the	DET
edu-6662	46	45	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
edu-6662	46	46	to	to	PART
edu-6662	46	47	participate	participate	VERB
edu-6662	46	48	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	46	49	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	46	50	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	46	51	any	any	DET
edu-6662	46	52	place	place	NOUN
edu-6662	46	53	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	54	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	46	55	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	56	sharples	sharple	NOUN
edu-6662	46	57	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	58	taylor	taylor	PROPN
edu-6662	46	59	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	60	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	61	vavoula	vavoula	PROPN
edu-6662	46	62	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	63	2007	2007	NUM
edu-6662	46	64	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	65	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	46	66	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	67	wu	wu	PROPN
edu-6662	46	68	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	69	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	46	70	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	46	71	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	72	2009	2009	NUM
edu-6662	46	73	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	46	74	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	47	1	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	47	2	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	47	3	these	these	DET
edu-6662	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	47	5	similar	similar	ADJ
edu-6662	47	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
edu-6662	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	47	8	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	47	9	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	47	10	known	know	VERB
edu-6662	47	11	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	47	12	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	47	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	47	15	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	47	16	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	47	17	an	an	DET
edu-6662	47	18	important	important	ADJ
edu-6662	47	19	advantage	advantage	NOUN
edu-6662	47	20	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	47	21	providing	provide	VERB
edu-6662	47	22	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
edu-6662	47	23	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	47	24	accessing	access	VERB
edu-6662	47	25	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	47	26	content	content	NOUN
edu-6662	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	47	28	increasing	increase	VERB
edu-6662	47	29	retention	retention	NOUN
edu-6662	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	47	31	as	as	ADV
edu-6662	47	32	well	well	ADV
edu-6662	47	33	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	47	34	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	47	35	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	47	36	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	47	37	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	47	38	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	47	39	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	1	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	48	2	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	48	3	created	create	VERB
edu-6662	48	4	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	48	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	7	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	48	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	48	9	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	11	along	along	ADP
edu-6662	48	12	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	48	13	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	48	14	tools	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	16	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	48	17	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	48	18	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	48	19	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	48	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	48	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	48	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	23	demir	demir	PROPN
edu-6662	48	24	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	25	akpinar	akpinar	PROPN
edu-6662	48	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	27	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	48	28	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	29	sarrab	sarrab	NOUN
edu-6662	48	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	31	al	al	PROPN
edu-6662	48	32	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	33	shihi	shihi	PROPN
edu-6662	48	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	35	al	al	PROPN
edu-6662	48	36	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	37	manthari	manthari	NOUN
edu-6662	48	38	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	39	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	40	bourdoucen	bourdoucen	PROPN
edu-6662	48	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	42	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	48	43	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	45	providing	provide	VERB
edu-6662	48	46	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	48	47	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	48	space	space	NOUN
edu-6662	48	49	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
edu-6662	48	50	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	51	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
edu-6662	48	52	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	48	53	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	48	54	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	55	han	han	PROPN
edu-6662	48	56	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	57	shin	shin	PROPN
edu-6662	48	58	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	59	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	48	60	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	61	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	62	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	63	making	make	VERB
edu-6662	48	64	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	48	65	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	48	66	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
edu-6662	48	67	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	68	kose	kose	PROPN
edu-6662	48	69	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	70	koc	koc	PROPN
edu-6662	48	71	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	72	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	48	73	yucesoy	yucesoy	PROPN
edu-6662	48	74	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	75	2013	2013	NUM
edu-6662	48	76	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	48	77	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	49	1	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
edu-6662	49	2	elements	element	NOUN
edu-6662	49	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	49	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	49	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	49	6	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	49	7	provide	provide	VERB
edu-6662	49	8	important	important	ADJ
edu-6662	49	9	features	feature	NOUN
edu-6662	49	10	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	49	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	49	12	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-6662	49	13	relaxation	relaxation	NOUN
edu-6662	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	49	15	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
edu-6662	49	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	49	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	49	18	prensky	prensky	ADJ
edu-6662	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	49	20	2001	2001	NUM
edu-6662	49	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	50	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
edu-6662	50	2	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	50	3	these	these	DET
edu-6662	50	4	features	feature	NOUN
edu-6662	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	50	6	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	50	7	provide	provide	VERB
edu-6662	50	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	50	9	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	50	10	fun	fun	NOUN
edu-6662	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	50	12	pleasure	pleasure	VERB
edu-6662	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	50	14	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	50	15	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	50	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	50	17	şenel	şenel	PROPN
edu-6662	50	18	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	50	19	akman	akman	NOUN
edu-6662	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	50	21	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	50	22	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	1	even	even	ADV
edu-6662	51	2	a	a	DET
edu-6662	51	3	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	51	4	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	51	5	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	51	6	not	not	PART
edu-6662	51	7	interested	interested	ADJ
edu-6662	51	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	51	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	51	10	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	12	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	51	13	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	51	14	bored	bored	ADJ
edu-6662	51	15	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	51	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	51	18	impatiently	impatiently	ADV
edu-6662	51	19	waiting	wait	VERB
edu-6662	51	20	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	51	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	51	22	end	end	NOUN
edu-6662	51	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	51	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	51	25	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	27	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	51	28	participate	participate	VERB
edu-6662	51	29	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	51	30	a	a	DET
edu-6662	51	31	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	51	32	played	play	VERB
edu-6662	51	33	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	51	34	the	the	DET
edu-6662	51	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-6662	51	36	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	51	37	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	38	tsay	tsay	PROPN
edu-6662	51	39	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	40	kofinas	kofinas	PROPN
edu-6662	51	41	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	42	trivedi	trivedi	PROPN
edu-6662	51	43	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	44	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	51	45	yang	yang	PROPN
edu-6662	51	46	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	47	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	51	48	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	51	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	52	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	3	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	52	4	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	52	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	52	6	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	52	7	have	have	VERB
edu-6662	52	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	52	9	potential	potential	NOUN
edu-6662	52	10	to	to	PART
edu-6662	52	11	capture	capture	VERB
edu-6662	52	12	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	52	13	'	'	PART
edu-6662	52	14	attention	attention	NOUN
edu-6662	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	52	16	support	support	VERB
edu-6662	52	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	52	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	52	19	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	52	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	52	21	goals	goal	NOUN
edu-6662	52	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	23	garris	garris	PROPN
edu-6662	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	25	ahlers	ahler	NOUN
edu-6662	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	27	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	52	28	driskell	driskell	PROPN
edu-6662	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	30	2002	2002	NUM
edu-6662	52	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	52	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	1	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
edu-6662	53	2	components	component	NOUN
edu-6662	53	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	53	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	53	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	53	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
edu-6662	53	7	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	53	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	53	9	intended	intend	VERB
edu-6662	53	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	53	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
edu-6662	53	12	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	53	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
edu-6662	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	53	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
edu-6662	53	16	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	53	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	18	perttula	perttula	NOUN
edu-6662	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	20	kiili	kiili	NOUN
edu-6662	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	22	lindstedt	lindstedt	PROPN
edu-6662	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	24	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	53	25	tuomi	tuomi	NOUN
edu-6662	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	27	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	53	28	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	54	2	numerous	numerous	ADJ
edu-6662	54	3	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	54	4	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	54	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	54	6	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	8	an	an	DET
edu-6662	54	9	integral	integral	ADJ
edu-6662	54	10	part	part	NOUN
edu-6662	54	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	54	12	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	14	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	54	15	influence	influence	VERB
edu-6662	54	16	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	54	17	'	'	PART
edu-6662	54	18	perception	perception	NOUN
edu-6662	54	19	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	54	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	54	21	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	54	23	diminish	diminish	VERB
edu-6662	54	24	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	54	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	54	26	to	to	PART
edu-6662	54	27	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	54	28	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	29	çavuş	çavuş	NOUN
edu-6662	54	30	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	54	31	balçın	balçın	NOUN
edu-6662	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	33	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	54	34	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	54	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	55	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	55	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	55	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	55	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	55	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	55	7	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	9	especially	especially	ADV
edu-6662	55	10	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	55	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	55	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	55	13	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	55	14	level	level	NOUN
edu-6662	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	16	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	55	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	55	18	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	55	19	concept	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	55	20	period	period	NOUN
edu-6662	55	21	has	have	AUX
edu-6662	55	22	not	not	PART
edu-6662	55	23	yet	yet	ADV
edu-6662	55	24	fully	fully	ADV
edu-6662	55	25	passed	pass	VERB
edu-6662	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	27	concretizing	concretize	VERB
edu-6662	55	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	55	29	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	55	30	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	55	31	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
edu-6662	55	32	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	55	33	'	'	PART
edu-6662	55	34	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	55	35	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	55	36	make	make	VERB
edu-6662	55	37	them	they	PRON
edu-6662	55	38	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	55	39	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	55	40	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	41	kaya	kaya	PROPN
edu-6662	55	42	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	55	43	elgün	elgün	PROPN
edu-6662	55	44	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	45	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	55	46	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	55	47	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	56	2	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	56	3	use	use	VERB
edu-6662	56	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	56	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	56	6	to	to	PART
edu-6662	56	7	help	help	VERB
edu-6662	56	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	56	9	improve	improve	VERB
edu-6662	56	10	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	56	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	56	12	toward	toward	ADP
edu-6662	56	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	56	14	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	56	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	16	demir	demir	PROPN
edu-6662	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	18	öztürk	öztürk	PROPN
edu-6662	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	20	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	56	21	dökme	dökme	PROPN
edu-6662	56	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	23	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	56	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	56	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	1	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	57	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	3	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	57	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	6	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	57	7	has	have	VERB
edu-6662	57	8	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	57	9	aims	aim	NOUN
edu-6662	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	11	offers	offer	VERB
edu-6662	57	12	several	several	ADJ
edu-6662	57	13	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	57	14	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	57	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	57	16	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	57	17	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	57	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	57	19	principle	principle	NOUN
edu-6662	57	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	57	21	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	22	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	57	23	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	57	24	doing	do	VERB
edu-6662	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	57	26	experiencing	experience	VERB
edu-6662	57	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	57	28	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	58	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	58	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	58	4	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	58	5	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	58	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	58	7	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	58	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	9	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	58	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	58	13	principle	principle	NOUN
edu-6662	58	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	58	15	simple	simple	ADJ
edu-6662	58	16	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	58	17	complex	complex	NOUN
edu-6662	58	18	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	58	19	taken	take	VERB
edu-6662	58	20	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	58	21	a	a	DET
edu-6662	58	22	basis	basis	NOUN
edu-6662	58	23	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	24	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
edu-6662	58	25	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	58	26	twining	twining	NOUN
edu-6662	58	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	28	2002	2002	NUM
edu-6662	58	29	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	58	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	59	1	sixth	sixth	ADJ
edu-6662	59	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	59	3	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	59	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	59	5	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	59	6	interested	interested	ADJ
edu-6662	59	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	59	9	curious	curious	ADJ
edu-6662	59	10	about	about	ADP
edu-6662	59	11	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	59	13	considering	consider	VERB
edu-6662	59	14	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	59	15	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	59	17	developmental	developmental	ADJ
edu-6662	59	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
edu-6662	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-6662	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	3	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	60	4	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	60	5	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	60	6	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	60	7	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	60	8	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	60	9	this	this	DET
edu-6662	60	10	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	60	11	level	level	NOUN
edu-6662	60	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	13	coşkun	coşkun	PROPN
edu-6662	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	15	akarsu	akarsu	PROPN
edu-6662	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	17	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	60	18	kariper	kariper	PROPN
edu-6662	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	20	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	60	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	22	suydam	suydam	PROPN
edu-6662	60	23	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	60	24	higgins	higgins	PROPN
edu-6662	60	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	26	1977	1977	NUM
edu-6662	60	27	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	60	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	61	1	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	61	2	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	61	3	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	61	4	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	61	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	61	6	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	61	7	quickly	quickly	ADV
edu-6662	61	8	because	because	SCONJ
edu-6662	61	9	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	61	10	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	61	11	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
edu-6662	61	12	playing	play	VERB
edu-6662	61	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	61	14	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	61	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	61	16	aksoy	aksoy	PROPN
edu-6662	61	17	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	61	18	baran	baran	PROPN
edu-6662	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	61	20	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	61	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	61	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	62	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	62	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	62	3	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	62	4	to	to	PART
edu-6662	62	5	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	62	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	62	7	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	62	8	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	62	9	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	62	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	62	11	target	target	NOUN
edu-6662	62	12	acquisitions	acquisition	NOUN
edu-6662	62	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	62	14	a	a	DET
edu-6662	62	15	way	way	NOUN
edu-6662	62	16	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	62	17	covers	cover	VERB
edu-6662	62	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	62	19	whole	whole	ADJ
edu-6662	62	20	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	63	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	63	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	63	3	follows	follow	VERB
edu-6662	63	4	this	this	DET
edu-6662	63	5	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	63	7	korkmaz	korkmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	63	8	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	63	9	öztürk	öztürk	PROPN
edu-6662	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	63	11	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	63	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	64	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	3	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	64	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	64	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	64	6	have	have	AUX
edu-6662	64	7	been	be	AUX
edu-6662	64	8	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	64	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	64	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	64	11	creativity	creativity	NOUN
edu-6662	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	13	offer	offer	VERB
edu-6662	64	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	64	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
edu-6662	64	16	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	64	17	socialization	socialization	NOUN
edu-6662	64	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	64	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
edu-6662	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	64	22	boost	boost	VERB
edu-6662	64	23	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	64	24	self	self	NOUN
edu-6662	64	25	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
edu-6662	64	27	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	28	bağcı	bağcı	NOUN
edu-6662	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	30	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	64	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	64	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	1	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	65	2	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	65	3	motivated	motivated	ADJ
edu-6662	65	4	to	to	PART
edu-6662	65	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	65	6	information	information	NOUN
edu-6662	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	8	attain	attain	VERB
edu-6662	65	9	profound	profound	ADJ
edu-6662	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	65	11	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	65	12	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	65	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-6662	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	65	16	actively	actively	ADV
edu-6662	65	17	engage	engage	VERB
edu-6662	65	18	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	65	19	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	65	20	own	own	ADJ
edu-6662	65	21	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	65	22	journey	journey	NOUN
edu-6662	65	23	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	24	kyriacou	kyriacou	NOUN
edu-6662	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	26	1992	1992	NUM
edu-6662	65	27	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	28	uğraş	uğraş	ADJ
edu-6662	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	30	2024	2024	NUM
edu-6662	65	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	66	2	highlights	highlight	NOUN
edu-6662	66	3	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	66	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	66	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	66	6	possess	possess	VERB
edu-6662	66	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	66	8	ability	ability	NOUN
edu-6662	66	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	66	10	influence	influence	VERB
edu-6662	66	11	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	66	12	behavior	behavior	NOUN
edu-6662	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	14	fostering	foster	VERB
edu-6662	66	15	lasting	lasting	ADJ
edu-6662	66	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	66	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-6662	66	18	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	19	sneider	sneider	NOUN
edu-6662	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	21	bar	bar	NOUN
edu-6662	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	23	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	66	24	kavanagh	kavanagh	PROPN
edu-6662	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	26	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	66	27	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	67	1	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	67	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	67	3	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	67	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	67	5	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	67	6	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	67	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	67	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	67	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	67	10	starting	start	VERB
edu-6662	67	11	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	67	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	67	13	4th	4th	ADJ
edu-6662	67	14	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	68	1	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	68	2	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	68	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	68	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	68	5	branch	branch	NOUN
edu-6662	68	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	68	7	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	68	8	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	68	9	teaches	teach	VERB
edu-6662	68	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	68	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	68	12	think	think	VERB
edu-6662	68	13	logically	logically	ADV
edu-6662	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	68	15	correctly	correctly	ADV
edu-6662	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	68	17	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	68	18	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	68	19	known	know	VERB
edu-6662	68	20	to	to	PART
edu-6662	68	21	play	play	VERB
edu-6662	68	22	an	an	DET
edu-6662	68	23	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	68	24	role	role	NOUN
edu-6662	68	25	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	68	26	popularizing	popularize	VERB
edu-6662	68	27	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	68	28	among	among	ADP
edu-6662	68	29	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	68	30	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	68	31	taşcan	taşcan	PROPN
edu-6662	68	32	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	68	33	ünal	ünal	ADJ
edu-6662	68	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	68	35	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	68	36	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	69	1	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	69	2	these	these	DET
edu-6662	69	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
edu-6662	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	69	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	69	6	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	69	7	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	69	8	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	69	9	astronomical	astronomical	ADJ
edu-6662	69	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	69	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	69	12	a	a	DET
edu-6662	69	13	way	way	NOUN
edu-6662	69	14	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	69	15	makes	make	VERB
edu-6662	69	16	sense	sense	NOUN
edu-6662	69	17	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	69	18	them	they	PRON
edu-6662	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	70	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	70	2	correct	correct	ADJ
edu-6662	70	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	70	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	70	5	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	70	6	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	70	8	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	70	9	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	70	10	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	70	11	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	70	12	daily	daily	ADJ
edu-6662	70	13	life	life	NOUN
edu-6662	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	70	15	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	70	16	affects	affect	VERB
edu-6662	70	17	an	an	DET
edu-6662	70	18	individual	individual	NOUN
edu-6662	70	19	's	's	PART
edu-6662	70	20	future	future	NOUN
edu-6662	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	1	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	71	2	many	many	ADJ
edu-6662	71	3	university	university	NOUN
edu-6662	71	4	departments	department	NOUN
edu-6662	71	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	6	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	8	physics	physics	NOUN
edu-6662	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
edu-6662	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	12	space	space	NOUN
edu-6662	71	13	sciences	science	NOUN
edu-6662	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	15	etc	etc	X
edu-6662	71	16	.	.	X
edu-6662	71	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	18	offer	offer	VERB
edu-6662	71	19	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	71	20	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	71	21	include	include	VERB
edu-6662	71	22	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	71	23	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	25	the	the	PRON
edu-6662	71	26	better	well	ADJ
edu-6662	71	27	the	the	DET
edu-6662	71	28	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	71	29	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	71	30	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	71	31	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	71	32	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	71	33	learned	learn	VERB
edu-6662	71	34	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	71	35	an	an	DET
edu-6662	71	36	early	early	ADJ
edu-6662	71	37	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	71	38	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	71	39	the	the	PRON
edu-6662	71	40	better	well	ADJ
edu-6662	71	41	the	the	DET
edu-6662	71	42	scientific	scientific	ADJ
edu-6662	71	43	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-6662	71	44	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	71	45	retention	retention	NOUN
edu-6662	71	46	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	71	47	this	this	DET
edu-6662	71	48	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-6662	71	49	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	71	50	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	71	51	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	72	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-6662	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	72	3	conducting	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	72	4	this	this	DET
edu-6662	72	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	72	6	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	72	7	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	72	8	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	72	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	72	10	to	to	PART
edu-6662	72	11	explore	explore	VERB
edu-6662	72	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	72	13	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	72	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	72	15	a	a	DET
edu-6662	72	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	72	17	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	72	18	enhanced	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	72	19	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	72	20	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	72	21	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	72	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	72	23	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	72	24	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	72	25	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	72	26	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	72	27	topics	topic	NOUN
edu-6662	72	28	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	72	29	believed	believe	VERB
edu-6662	72	30	to	to	PART
edu-6662	72	31	add	add	VERB
edu-6662	72	32	valuable	valuable	ADJ
edu-6662	72	33	insights	insight	NOUN
edu-6662	72	34	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	72	35	the	the	DET
edu-6662	72	36	existing	exist	VERB
edu-6662	72	37	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	72	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	73	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	73	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	73	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	73	6	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	8	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	10	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	73	11	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	12	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	73	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	73	14	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	73	15	52	52	NUM
edu-6662	73	16	©	©	ADP
edu-6662	73	17	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	73	18	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	73	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	73	20	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	73	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	22	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	73	23	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	73	24	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	73	25	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	73	26	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	73	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	73	28	1.1	1.1	NUM
edu-6662	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	30	significance	significance	NOUN
edu-6662	73	31	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	73	32	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	73	33	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	73	34	the	the	DET
edu-6662	73	35	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	73	36	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	73	37	the	the	DET
edu-6662	73	38	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	73	39	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	73	40	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	73	41	analyzed	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	73	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	73	43	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	73	44	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	73	45	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	73	46	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	73	47	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	73	48	are	be	VERB
edu-6662	73	49	many	many	ADJ
edu-6662	73	50	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	73	51	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	73	52	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	1	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	74	2	often	often	ADV
edu-6662	74	3	have	have	VERB
edu-6662	74	4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
edu-6662	74	5	grasping	grasp	VERB
edu-6662	74	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	74	7	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	74	8	these	these	DET
edu-6662	74	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	74	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	12	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	74	13	causes	cause	VERB
edu-6662	74	14	them	they	PRON
edu-6662	74	15	to	to	PART
edu-6662	74	16	disengage	disengage	VERB
edu-6662	74	17	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	74	18	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	74	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	74	21	affects	affect	VERB
edu-6662	74	22	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	74	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	74	25	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	74	26	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	27	moralı	moralı	NOUN
edu-6662	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	29	köroğlu	köroğlu	NOUN
edu-6662	74	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	31	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	74	32	çelik	çelik	PROPN
edu-6662	74	33	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	34	2004	2004	NUM
edu-6662	74	35	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	74	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	75	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	75	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	75	3	aims	aim	VERB
edu-6662	75	4	to	to	PART
edu-6662	75	5	help	help	VERB
edu-6662	75	6	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	75	7	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	75	8	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	75	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	75	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	75	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	75	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	75	14	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	75	15	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	75	16	better	well	ADV
edu-6662	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	75	18	to	to	PART
edu-6662	75	19	concretize	concretize	VERB
edu-6662	75	20	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	75	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	75	23	to	to	PART
edu-6662	75	24	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	75	25	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	75	26	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
edu-6662	75	27	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	75	28	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	75	29	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	75	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	75	31	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	75	32	to	to	PART
edu-6662	75	33	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	75	34	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	75	35	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	75	36	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	75	37	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	75	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	76	1	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	76	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	76	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
edu-6662	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	76	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	76	7	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	76	8	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	76	9	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	76	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	76	11	would	would	AUX
edu-6662	76	12	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
edu-6662	76	13	doing	do	VERB
edu-6662	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	76	15	playing	playing	NOUN
edu-6662	76	16	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	76	17	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	77	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	77	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	77	3	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	77	4	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	77	5	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	77	7	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	77	8	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	77	9	important	important	ADJ
edu-6662	77	10	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	77	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	77	12	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	77	13	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	77	14	no	no	DET
edu-6662	77	15	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	77	16	includes	include	VERB
edu-6662	77	17	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	77	18	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	77	20	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	77	21	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	77	22	together	together	ADV
edu-6662	77	23	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	77	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	77	25	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	77	26	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	77	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	78	1	these	these	DET
edu-6662	78	2	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	78	3	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	78	4	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	78	6	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	78	7	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	78	8	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	78	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	78	10	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	78	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	78	12	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	78	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	78	15	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	78	16	providing	provide	VERB
edu-6662	78	17	a	a	DET
edu-6662	78	18	new	new	ADJ
edu-6662	78	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
edu-6662	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	79	1	thus	thus	ADV
edu-6662	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	79	3	enabling	enable	VERB
edu-6662	79	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	79	5	to	to	PART
edu-6662	79	6	approach	approach	VERB
edu-6662	79	7	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	79	8	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	79	9	remove	remove	VERB
edu-6662	79	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	79	11	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	79	12	monotony	monotony	ADV
edu-6662	79	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	79	14	provide	provide	VERB
edu-6662	79	15	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	79	16	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	79	17	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
edu-6662	79	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	80	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
edu-6662	80	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	81	1	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	81	2	questions	question	NOUN
edu-6662	81	3	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	81	5	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	81	6	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	81	7	a	a	DET
edu-6662	81	8	notable	notable	ADJ
edu-6662	81	9	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	81	10	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	81	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	81	12	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	81	13	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	81	14	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	81	15	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	81	16	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	81	17	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	81	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	81	19	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	81	20	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	81	21	received	receive	VERB
edu-6662	81	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	81	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
edu-6662	81	24	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	81	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	81	26	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	81	27	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	81	29	the	the	DET
edu-6662	81	30	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	81	31	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	81	32	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	81	33	conventional	conventional	ADJ
edu-6662	81	34	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	81	35	?	?	PUNCT
edu-6662	82	1	2	2	X
edu-6662	82	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	82	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	82	4	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	82	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	82	6	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	82	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
edu-6662	82	8	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	82	9	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	82	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	82	11	mean	mean	ADJ
edu-6662	82	12	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	82	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	82	14	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	82	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	82	16	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	82	17	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	82	18	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	82	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	82	20	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	82	22	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	82	23	being	be	AUX
edu-6662	82	24	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	82	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	82	26	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	82	27	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	82	28	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	82	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	82	30	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	82	31	'	'	PART
edu-6662	82	32	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	82	33	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	82	34	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	82	35	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	82	36	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	82	37	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	82	38	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	82	39	?	?	PUNCT
edu-6662	83	1	3	3	X
edu-6662	83	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	83	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	83	4	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	83	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	83	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
edu-6662	83	7	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	83	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	83	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	83	10	average	average	ADJ
edu-6662	83	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	83	12	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	83	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	83	14	sixth	sixth	ADJ
edu-6662	83	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	83	16	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	83	17	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	83	18	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	83	19	studied	study	VERB
edu-6662	83	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	83	21	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	83	22	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	83	23	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	83	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	83	25	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	83	26	'	'	PART
edu-6662	83	27	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	83	28	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	83	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	83	30	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	83	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	83	32	comparing	compare	VERB
edu-6662	83	33	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	83	34	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	83	35	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	83	36	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	83	37	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	83	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	83	39	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	83	40	?	?	PUNCT
edu-6662	84	1	4	4	NUM
edu-6662	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	84	3	does	do	AUX
edu-6662	84	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	84	5	notable	notable	ADJ
edu-6662	84	6	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	84	7	exist	exist	VERB
edu-6662	84	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	84	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	84	10	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	84	11	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	84	12	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	84	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	84	14	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	84	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	84	16	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	84	17	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	84	18	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	84	19	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	84	20	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	84	22	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	84	23	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	84	24	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	84	25	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	84	26	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	84	27	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	84	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	84	29	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	84	30	?	?	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	1	2	2	X
edu-6662	85	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	85	3	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	85	4	review	review	NOUN
edu-6662	85	5	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	85	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	7	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	85	8	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	10	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	85	11	has	have	VERB
edu-6662	85	12	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	85	13	aims	aim	NOUN
edu-6662	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	15	offers	offer	VERB
edu-6662	85	16	several	several	ADJ
edu-6662	85	17	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	85	18	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	85	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	85	20	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	85	21	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	85	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	85	23	principle	principle	NOUN
edu-6662	85	24	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	85	25	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	26	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	85	27	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	85	28	doing	do	VERB
edu-6662	85	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	85	30	experiencing	experience	VERB
edu-6662	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	85	32	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	86	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	86	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	86	4	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	86	5	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	86	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	86	7	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	86	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	9	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	86	10	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	86	13	principle	principle	NOUN
edu-6662	86	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	86	15	simple	simple	ADJ
edu-6662	86	16	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	86	17	complex	complex	NOUN
edu-6662	86	18	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	86	19	taken	take	VERB
edu-6662	86	20	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	86	21	a	a	DET
edu-6662	86	22	basis	basis	NOUN
edu-6662	86	23	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	24	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
edu-6662	86	25	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	86	26	twining	twining	NOUN
edu-6662	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	28	2002	2002	NUM
edu-6662	86	29	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	87	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	87	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	87	3	an	an	DET
edu-6662	87	4	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	87	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	87	6	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	87	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	87	8	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	87	9	actively	actively	ADV
edu-6662	87	10	participates	participate	VERB
edu-6662	87	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	87	12	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	87	14	learns	learn	VERB
edu-6662	87	15	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	87	16	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	87	17	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	87	18	centered	center	VERB
edu-6662	87	19	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	87	20	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	87	21	kyriacou	kyriacou	NOUN
edu-6662	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	87	23	1992	1992	NUM
edu-6662	87	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	87	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	88	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	88	2	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	88	3	review	review	NOUN
edu-6662	88	4	reveals	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	88	5	very	very	ADV
edu-6662	88	6	few	few	ADJ
edu-6662	88	7	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	88	8	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	88	9	specifically	specifically	ADV
edu-6662	88	10	designed	design	VERB
edu-6662	88	11	around	around	ADP
edu-6662	88	12	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	88	13	topics	topic	NOUN
edu-6662	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	89	1	however	however	ADV
edu-6662	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	89	3	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	89	4	are	be	VERB
edu-6662	89	5	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	89	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	89	7	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	89	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	89	9	supplement	supplement	NOUN
edu-6662	89	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	89	11	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	89	12	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	89	13	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	89	14	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	89	15	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	89	16	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	1	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	90	2	example	example	NOUN
edu-6662	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	4	türk	türk	PROPN
edu-6662	90	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	90	6	kalkan	kalkan	X
edu-6662	90	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	8	2017b	2017b	NUM
edu-6662	90	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	10	aimed	aim	VERB
edu-6662	90	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	90	12	measure	measure	VERB
edu-6662	90	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	90	14	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	90	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	90	16	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	90	17	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	90	18	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	90	19	observatory	observatory	ADJ
edu-6662	90	20	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	90	21	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	90	22	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	90	23	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	90	24	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	90	25	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	26	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	90	27	basic	basic	ADJ
edu-6662	90	28	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	90	29	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	90	30	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	90	31	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	90	32	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	90	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	90	34	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	91	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	91	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	91	3	utilized	utilize	VERB
edu-6662	91	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	91	5	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	91	6	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	91	7	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	91	8	involved	involve	VERB
edu-6662	91	9	a	a	DET
edu-6662	91	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
edu-6662	91	11	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	91	12	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	91	14	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	91	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	91	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	91	17	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	91	18	participated	participate	VERB
edu-6662	91	19	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	91	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	91	21	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	91	22	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	91	23	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	91	24	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	91	25	observatories	observatory	NOUN
edu-6662	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	92	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	92	2	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	92	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	92	4	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	92	6	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	92	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	92	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	92	9	observatories	observatory	NOUN
edu-6662	92	10	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	92	11	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	92	12	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	92	13	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	92	14	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	92	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	92	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	92	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	92	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-6662	92	19	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	92	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	93	1	şirin	şirin	NOUN
edu-6662	93	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	93	3	metin	metin	PROPN
edu-6662	93	4	peten	peten	PROPN
edu-6662	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	93	6	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	93	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	93	8	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	93	9	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	93	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	93	11	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	93	12	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	93	13	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	93	14	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	93	15	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	93	16	increased	increase	VERB
edu-6662	93	17	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	93	18	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	93	19	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	93	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	93	21	'	'	PART
edu-6662	93	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	93	23	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	93	25	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	93	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
edu-6662	93	27	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	93	28	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	93	29	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	93	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	93	31	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
edu-6662	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	94	4	another	another	DET
edu-6662	94	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	7	düşkün	düşkün	NOUN
edu-6662	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	94	9	ünal	ünal	ADJ
edu-6662	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	11	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	13	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	94	14	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	94	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	16	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	94	17	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	94	18	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	94	19	60	60	NUM
edu-6662	94	20	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	94	21	enrolled	enrol	VERB
edu-6662	94	22	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	94	23	4th	4th	ADJ
edu-6662	94	24	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	94	25	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	94	26	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	94	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	94	28	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	95	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	95	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	95	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	95	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	95	6	average	average	ADJ
edu-6662	95	7	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	95	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	95	9	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	95	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	95	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	95	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
edu-6662	95	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	95	14	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	95	15	markedly	markedly	ADV
edu-6662	95	16	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	95	17	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	95	18	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	95	19	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	95	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	95	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	95	22	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	95	23	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	95	24	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	95	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	95	26	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	95	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	96	1	yılmaz	yılmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	96	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	96	3	canbazoğlu	canbazoğlu	PROPN
edu-6662	96	4	bilici	bilici	PROPN
edu-6662	96	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	96	6	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	96	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	96	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	96	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	96	10	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	96	11	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	96	12	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	96	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	96	14	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	96	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	96	16	qr	qr	PROPN
edu-6662	96	17	codes	code	NOUN
edu-6662	96	18	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	96	19	7th	7th	ADJ
edu-6662	96	20	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	96	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	96	22	'	'	PART
edu-6662	96	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	96	24	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	96	25	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	96	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	96	27	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	96	28	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	96	29	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	96	30	the	the	DET
edu-6662	96	31	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	96	32	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	96	33	23	23	NUM
edu-6662	96	34	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	96	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	97	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	97	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	97	3	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	97	4	qr	qr	PROPN
edu-6662	97	5	codes	code	NOUN
edu-6662	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	97	7	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	97	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	97	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	97	10	one	one	NUM
edu-6662	97	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	97	12	month	month	NOUN
edu-6662	97	13	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	97	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	97	15	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	97	16	a	a	DET
edu-6662	97	17	one	one	NUM
edu-6662	97	18	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	97	19	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	97	20	pretest	pretest	NOUN
edu-6662	97	21	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	97	22	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	97	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	97	24	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	97	25	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	97	26	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	98	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-6662	98	2	no	no	DET
edu-6662	98	3	notable	notable	ADJ
edu-6662	98	4	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	98	5	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	98	6	detected	detect	VERB
edu-6662	98	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	98	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	98	9	'	'	PART
edu-6662	98	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	98	11	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	98	12	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	98	14	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	98	16	a	a	DET
edu-6662	98	17	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	98	18	positive	positive	ADJ
edu-6662	98	19	shift	shift	NOUN
edu-6662	98	20	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	98	21	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	98	22	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	98	23	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	98	24	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-6662	98	25	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	98	26	qr	qr	PROPN
edu-6662	98	27	code	code	NOUN
edu-6662	98	28	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	98	29	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	98	30	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	98	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	99	1	zurnacı	zurnacı	NOUN
edu-6662	99	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	99	3	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	99	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	99	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	99	6	his	his	PRON
edu-6662	99	7	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	99	8	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	99	9	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	99	10	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	99	11	applications	application	NOUN
edu-6662	99	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	99	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	99	14	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	99	15	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	99	16	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	99	17	a	a	DET
edu-6662	99	18	branch	branch	NOUN
edu-6662	99	19	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	99	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	99	21	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	99	22	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	100	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	100	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	100	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	100	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	100	6	'	'	PART
edu-6662	100	7	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	100	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	100	9	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	100	10	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	100	11	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	100	12	specially	specially	ADV
edu-6662	100	13	designed	design	VERB
edu-6662	100	14	applications	application	NOUN
edu-6662	100	15	contributed	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	100	16	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	100	17	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	100	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
edu-6662	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	100	20	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	100	21	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	100	22	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
edu-6662	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	101	1	okulu	okulu	VERB
edu-6662	101	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	101	3	oguz	oguz	PROPN
edu-6662	101	4	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	101	5	unver	unver	PROPN
edu-6662	101	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	101	7	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	101	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	101	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	101	10	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	101	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	101	12	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	101	13	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	101	14	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	101	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	101	16	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	101	17	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	101	18	affected	affect	VERB
edu-6662	101	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	101	20	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	101	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	102	2	another	another	DET
edu-6662	102	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	5	türk	türk	PROPN
edu-6662	102	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	102	7	kalkan	kalkan	PROPN
edu-6662	102	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	9	2017a	2017a	NUM
edu-6662	102	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	11	created	create	VERB
edu-6662	102	12	an	an	DET
edu-6662	102	13	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	14	applied	applied	ADJ
edu-6662	102	15	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	16	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	102	17	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	102	18	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	102	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	102	20	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	102	21	a	a	DET
edu-6662	102	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	102	23	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	102	24	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	102	25	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	102	26	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	102	27	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	102	28	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-6662	102	30	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	102	31	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	102	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	102	33	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	102	34	models	model	NOUN
edu-6662	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	102	36	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	103	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	103	2	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	103	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	103	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	103	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	103	6	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	103	7	hands	hand	NOUN
edu-6662	103	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	103	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	103	10	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	103	11	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	103	12	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	103	13	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	103	15	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	103	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	103	17	current	current	ADJ
edu-6662	103	18	program	program	NOUN
edu-6662	103	19	had	have	VERB
edu-6662	103	20	a	a	DET
edu-6662	103	21	limited	limited	ADJ
edu-6662	103	22	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	103	23	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	103	24	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	103	25	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	103	26	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	103	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	1	kaya	kaya	PROPN
edu-6662	104	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	104	3	elgün	elgün	PROPN
edu-6662	104	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	5	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	104	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	7	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	8	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	104	9	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	104	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
edu-6662	104	12	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	13	determination	determination	NOUN
edu-6662	104	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	104	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	104	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
edu-6662	104	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	104	18	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	104	19	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	20	supported	support	VERB
edu-6662	104	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
edu-6662	104	22	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	104	23	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	104	24	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	104	25	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	104	26	the	the	DET
edu-6662	104	27	principles	principle	NOUN
edu-6662	104	28	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	104	29	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
edu-6662	104	30	load	load	NOUN
edu-6662	104	31	theory	theory	NOUN
edu-6662	104	32	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	104	33	the	the	DET
edu-6662	104	34	space	space	NOUN
edu-6662	104	35	riddle	riddle	PROPN
edu-6662	104	36	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	104	37	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	104	38	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	104	39	a	a	DET
edu-6662	104	40	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
edu-6662	104	41	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	104	42	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	104	43	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	105	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	105	2	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	105	3	combining	combine	VERB
edu-6662	105	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
edu-6662	105	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	105	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
edu-6662	105	7	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	105	8	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	105	9	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	105	10	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	105	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	105	12	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	106	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	106	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	106	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	106	4	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	106	5	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	106	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	106	7	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	106	9	recall	recall	NOUN
edu-6662	106	10	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	106	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
edu-6662	106	13	load	load	NOUN
edu-6662	106	14	scales	scale	NOUN
edu-6662	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	106	17	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	106	18	opinion	opinion	NOUN
edu-6662	106	19	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
edu-6662	106	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	107	1	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	107	2	designed	design	VERB
edu-6662	107	3	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	107	4	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	107	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
edu-6662	107	6	load	load	NOUN
edu-6662	107	7	theory	theory	NOUN
edu-6662	107	8	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	107	9	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	107	10	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	107	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	107	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	107	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	107	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
edu-6662	107	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	107	17	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	107	18	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	107	19	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	107	20	standard	standard	ADJ
edu-6662	107	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	107	22	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	108	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	108	2	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	108	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	108	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	108	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	108	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	108	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	108	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	108	9	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	108	10	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
edu-6662	108	11	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	108	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
edu-6662	108	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	108	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	108	15	experienced	experience	VERB
edu-6662	108	16	less	less	ADJ
edu-6662	108	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
edu-6662	108	18	load	load	NOUN
edu-6662	108	19	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	108	20	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	108	21	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	108	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	108	23	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	108	24	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	108	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	109	2	his	his	PRON
edu-6662	109	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	109	4	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	109	5	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	109	7	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	109	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	109	9	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	109	10	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	11	enhanced	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	109	12	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	109	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	109	14	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	109	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	109	16	'	'	PART
edu-6662	109	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
edu-6662	109	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
edu-6662	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	20	interest	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	109	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	109	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	25	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	26	başcı	başcı	ADJ
edu-6662	109	27	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	28	2019	2019	NUM
edu-6662	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	30	carried	carry	VERB
edu-6662	109	31	out	out	ADP
edu-6662	109	32	a	a	DET
edu-6662	109	33	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	109	34	involving	involve	VERB
edu-6662	109	35	4th	4th	ADJ
edu-6662	109	36	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	109	37	year	year	NOUN
edu-6662	109	38	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	109	39	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	109	40	the	the	DET
edu-6662	109	41	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	109	42	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	109	43	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	109	44	program	program	NOUN
edu-6662	109	45	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	110	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	110	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	110	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	110	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	110	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	110	6	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	110	7	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	110	8	supported	support	VERB
edu-6662	110	9	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	110	10	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	110	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
edu-6662	110	12	improved	improve	VERB
edu-6662	110	13	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	110	14	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	110	15	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	110	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	110	17	'	'	PART
edu-6662	110	18	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
edu-6662	110	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
edu-6662	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	110	21	interest	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	110	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	110	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	110	24	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	110	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	1	albayrak	albayrak	PROPN
edu-6662	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	3	yalçın	yalçın	VERB
edu-6662	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	111	6	yalçın	yalçın	NOUN
edu-6662	111	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	8	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	111	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	10	explored	explore	VERB
edu-6662	111	11	how	how	SCONJ
edu-6662	111	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	111	13	station	station	NOUN
edu-6662	111	14	technique	technique	NOUN
edu-6662	111	15	influenced	influence	VERB
edu-6662	111	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	111	17	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	111	18	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	111	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
edu-6662	111	21	toward	toward	ADP
edu-6662	111	22	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	111	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	111	24	7th	7th	ADJ
edu-6662	111	25	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	111	26	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	111	27	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	111	28	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	111	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	111	30	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	112	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	112	2	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	112	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	112	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	112	5	notable	notable	ADJ
edu-6662	112	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	112	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	112	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	112	9	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	112	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	112	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	112	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	112	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	112	14	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	112	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	112	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	112	17	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	112	18	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	113	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	113	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
edu-6662	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	113	4	no	no	DET
edu-6662	113	5	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	113	6	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	113	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	113	8	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	113	9	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	113	10	attitude	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	113	11	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	1	subaşı	subaşı	NOUN
edu-6662	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	3	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	114	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	114	7	his	his	PRON
edu-6662	114	8	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	114	9	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	114	10	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	114	12	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	114	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	114	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	114	15	'	'	PART
edu-6662	114	16	views	view	NOUN
edu-6662	114	17	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	114	18	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	114	19	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	114	20	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	114	21	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	114	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	23	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	114	24	worked	work	VERB
edu-6662	114	25	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	114	26	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	114	27	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	114	28	studying	study	VERB
edu-6662	114	29	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	114	30	the	the	DET
edu-6662	114	31	4th	4th	ADJ
edu-6662	114	32	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	114	33	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	114	34	the	the	DET
edu-6662	114	35	department	department	PROPN
edu-6662	114	36	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	114	37	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	114	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	114	39	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	115	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	115	2	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	115	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	115	4	an	an	DET
edu-6662	115	5	increase	increase	NOUN
edu-6662	115	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	115	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	115	8	'	'	PART
edu-6662	115	9	interest	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	115	10	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	115	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	115	12	end	end	NOUN
edu-6662	115	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	115	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	115	15	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	116	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	116	2	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	116	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	116	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	116	5	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	116	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	116	7	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	116	8	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	116	9	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	116	10	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	116	11	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	116	12	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	116	13	'	'	PART
edu-6662	116	14	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	116	15	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	116	16	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	116	17	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	1	kaya	kaya	PROPN
edu-6662	117	2	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	3	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	117	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
edu-6662	117	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	117	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	117	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	117	9	basic	basic	ADJ
edu-6662	117	10	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	117	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	117	12	to	to	PART
edu-6662	117	13	preschool	preschool	VERB
edu-6662	117	14	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	117	15	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	117	16	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	117	17	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	117	18	his	his	PRON
edu-6662	117	19	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	117	20	titled	title	VERB
edu-6662	117	21	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	22	investigation	investigation	NOUN
edu-6662	117	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	117	24	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	117	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	117	26	moon	moon	NOUN
edu-6662	117	27	concept	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	117	28	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	117	29	48–60	48–60	PROPN
edu-6662	117	30	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	31	month	month	NOUN
edu-6662	117	32	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	33	old	old	ADJ
edu-6662	117	34	preschool	preschool	ADJ
edu-6662	117	35	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	117	37	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	118	1	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	118	2	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	118	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	118	4	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	118	5	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	118	6	drawings	drawing	NOUN
edu-6662	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	119	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	119	2	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	119	3	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	119	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	119	5	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	119	6	's	's	PART
edu-6662	119	7	first	first	ADJ
edu-6662	119	8	drawings	drawing	NOUN
edu-6662	119	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	119	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	119	11	moon	moon	NOUN
edu-6662	119	12	contained	contain	VERB
edu-6662	119	13	inaccuracies	inaccuracy	NOUN
edu-6662	119	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	119	15	but	but	CCONJ
edu-6662	119	16	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	119	17	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	119	18	able	able	ADJ
edu-6662	119	19	to	to	PART
edu-6662	119	20	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	119	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	119	22	basic	basic	ADJ
edu-6662	119	23	properties	property	NOUN
edu-6662	119	24	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	119	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	119	26	moon	moon	NOUN
edu-6662	119	27	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	119	28	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	119	29	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	119	30	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-6662	119	31	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	120	1	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	120	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	120	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	120	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	120	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	120	6	'	'	PART
edu-6662	120	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	120	8	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	120	9	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	120	10	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	120	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	120	12	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	120	14	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	120	16	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	120	18	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	120	19	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	120	20	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	120	21	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	120	22	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	120	23	53	53	NUM
edu-6662	120	24	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	120	25	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	120	26	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	120	27	the	the	DET
edu-6662	120	28	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	120	29	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	120	30	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	120	31	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	120	32	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	120	33	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	120	34	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	120	35	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	120	36	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	120	37	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	120	38	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	120	39	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	120	40	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	120	41	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	120	42	improved	improve	VERB
edu-6662	120	43	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	120	44	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	121	1	finally	finally	ADV
edu-6662	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	121	3	balcı	balcı	PROPN
edu-6662	121	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	121	5	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	121	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	121	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	121	9	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	121	10	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	121	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	121	12	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	121	13	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	121	14	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	121	15	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	121	16	webquest	webquest	ADV
edu-6662	121	17	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	121	18	supported	support	VERB
edu-6662	121	19	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	121	20	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	121	21	56	56	NUM
edu-6662	121	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	121	23	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	121	24	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	122	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	122	2	quasi	quasi	ADJ
edu-6662	122	3	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	122	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	122	5	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	122	6	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	122	7	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	122	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	123	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	123	2	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	123	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	123	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	123	5	webquest	webqu	ADJ
edu-6662	123	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	123	7	supported	support	VERB
edu-6662	123	8	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	123	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
edu-6662	123	10	improved	improve	VERB
edu-6662	123	11	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	123	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	123	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	123	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	123	15	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	123	17	but	but	CCONJ
edu-6662	123	18	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	123	19	was	be	VERB
edu-6662	123	20	no	no	DET
edu-6662	123	21	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	123	22	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	123	23	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	123	24	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	123	25	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	123	26	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	123	27	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	123	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	124	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	124	2	başakçı	başakçı	NOUN
edu-6662	124	3	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	124	4	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	124	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	124	7	a	a	DET
edu-6662	124	8	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	124	9	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	124	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	124	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	124	12	explore	explore	VERB
edu-6662	124	13	how	how	SCONJ
edu-6662	124	14	planetarium	planetarium	NOUN
edu-6662	124	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	124	16	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	124	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	124	18	influenced	influence	VERB
edu-6662	124	19	middle	middle	ADJ
edu-6662	124	20	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	124	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	124	22	'	'	PART
edu-6662	124	23	grasp	grasp	NOUN
edu-6662	124	24	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	124	25	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	124	26	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	125	1	seventh	seventh	ADJ
edu-6662	125	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	125	3	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	125	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	125	5	participated	participate	VERB
edu-6662	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	125	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	125	8	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	125	9	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	125	10	split	split	VERB
edu-6662	125	11	into	into	ADP
edu-6662	125	12	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	125	13	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	125	14	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	125	15	one	one	NUM
edu-6662	125	16	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	125	17	received	receive	VERB
edu-6662	125	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
edu-6662	125	19	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	125	20	conventional	conventional	ADJ
edu-6662	125	21	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	125	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	125	23	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	125	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	125	25	other	other	ADJ
edu-6662	125	26	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	125	27	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	125	28	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	125	29	an	an	DET
edu-6662	125	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
edu-6662	125	31	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	126	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	126	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
edu-6662	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	126	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	126	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	126	6	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	126	7	attended	attend	VERB
edu-6662	126	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	126	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	126	10	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	126	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	126	12	traveling	travel	VERB
edu-6662	126	13	planetarium	planetarium	NOUN
edu-6662	126	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
edu-6662	126	15	one	one	NUM
edu-6662	126	16	week	week	NOUN
edu-6662	126	17	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	126	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	126	19	end	end	NOUN
edu-6662	126	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	126	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	126	22	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	127	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	127	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	127	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	127	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	127	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	127	6	traveling	travel	VERB
edu-6662	127	7	planetarium	planetarium	NOUN
edu-6662	127	8	had	have	VERB
edu-6662	127	9	a	a	DET
edu-6662	127	10	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	127	11	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	127	12	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	127	13	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	127	14	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	127	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	127	16	conventional	conventional	ADJ
edu-6662	127	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	127	18	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	128	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-6662	128	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	128	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	128	4	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	128	5	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	128	6	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	128	7	attitude	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	128	8	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	128	10	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	128	11	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	128	12	not	not	PART
edu-6662	128	13	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	128	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	129	1	3	3	X
edu-6662	129	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	129	3	method	method	PROPN
edu-6662	129	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
edu-6662	129	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	130	1	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	130	2	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	130	3	this	this	DET
edu-6662	130	4	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	130	5	explored	explore	VERB
edu-6662	130	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	130	7	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	130	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	130	9	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
edu-6662	130	10	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	130	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	130	12	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	130	13	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	130	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	130	15	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	130	16	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	130	17	into	into	ADP
edu-6662	130	18	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	130	19	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	130	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	130	21	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	130	22	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	130	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	130	24	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	130	25	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	130	26	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	130	27	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	130	28	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	130	29	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	130	30	topics	topic	NOUN
edu-6662	130	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	131	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	131	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	131	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	131	4	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	131	6	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	131	7	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	131	9	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	131	10	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	131	11	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	131	12	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	131	13	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	131	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	131	15	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	131	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	131	17	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	131	19	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	131	20	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	131	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	131	22	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	131	23	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	131	24	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	131	25	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	131	26	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	131	27	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	131	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	131	29	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	131	30	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	131	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	132	1	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	132	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	132	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
edu-6662	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	132	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	132	6	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	132	7	assessed	assess	VERB
edu-6662	132	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	132	9	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	132	10	was	be	VERB
edu-6662	132	11	a	a	DET
edu-6662	132	12	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	132	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	132	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	132	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	132	16	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	132	17	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	132	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	132	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	132	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	132	21	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	132	22	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	133	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	133	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	133	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	133	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	133	6	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
edu-6662	133	7	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	133	8	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	133	9	a	a	DET
edu-6662	133	10	pretest	pret	ADJ
edu-6662	133	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	133	12	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	133	13	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	133	14	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	133	15	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	133	16	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	134	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	134	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	134	3	designs	design	NOUN
edu-6662	134	4	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	134	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	134	6	most	most	ADV
edu-6662	134	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-6662	134	8	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	134	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	134	10	test	test	VERB
edu-6662	134	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	134	12	cause	cause	NOUN
edu-6662	134	13	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	134	14	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	134	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
edu-6662	134	16	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	134	17	certain	certain	ADJ
edu-6662	134	18	variables	variable	NOUN
edu-6662	134	19	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	134	20	neuman	neuman	NOUN
edu-6662	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	134	22	2013	2013	NUM
edu-6662	134	23	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	134	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	135	1	although	although	SCONJ
edu-6662	135	2	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	135	3	are	be	VERB
edu-6662	135	4	some	some	DET
edu-6662	135	5	similarities	similarity	NOUN
edu-6662	135	6	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	135	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	135	8	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	135	9	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	135	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	135	11	quasi	quasi	ADJ
edu-6662	135	12	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	135	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	135	14	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	135	15	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	135	17	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	135	18	are	be	VERB
edu-6662	135	19	differences	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	135	20	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	135	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	135	22	selection	selection	NOUN
edu-6662	135	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	135	24	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	136	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	136	2	quasi	quasi	ADJ
edu-6662	136	3	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	136	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	136	5	designs	design	NOUN
edu-6662	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	136	7	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-6662	136	8	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	136	9	not	not	PART
edu-6662	136	10	randomly	randomly	ADV
edu-6662	136	11	assigned	assign	VERB
edu-6662	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	137	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	137	2	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
edu-6662	137	3	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	137	4	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	137	5	preferred	prefer	VERB
edu-6662	137	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	137	7	cases	case	NOUN
edu-6662	137	8	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	137	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	137	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	137	11	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	137	12	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	137	13	not	not	PART
edu-6662	137	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	137	15	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	137	16	because	because	SCONJ
edu-6662	137	17	random	random	ADJ
edu-6662	137	18	assignment	assignment	NOUN
edu-6662	137	19	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	137	20	not	not	PART
edu-6662	137	21	made	make	VERB
edu-6662	137	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	137	23	büyüköztürk	büyüköztürk	NOUN
edu-6662	137	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	137	25	2001	2001	NUM
edu-6662	137	26	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	137	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	138	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	138	2	pretest	pret	ADJ
edu-6662	138	3	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	138	4	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	138	5	quasi	quasi	ADJ
edu-6662	138	6	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	138	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	138	8	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	138	9	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	138	10	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	138	11	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	138	12	especially	especially	ADV
edu-6662	138	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	138	14	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	138	15	such	such	ADJ
edu-6662	138	16	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	138	17	developing	develop	VERB
edu-6662	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	138	19	implementing	implement	VERB
edu-6662	138	20	a	a	DET
edu-6662	138	21	new	new	ADJ
edu-6662	138	22	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	138	23	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	138	24	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	138	25	creswell	creswell	PROPN
edu-6662	138	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	138	27	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	138	28	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	139	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	139	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	139	3	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	139	4	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	139	5	employed	employ	VERB
edu-6662	139	6	to	to	PART
edu-6662	139	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	139	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	139	9	impact	impact	NOUN
edu-6662	139	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	139	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	139	12	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	139	13	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	139	14	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	139	15	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	139	16	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	139	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	139	18	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	139	19	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	139	20	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	139	21	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	139	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	139	24	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
edu-6662	139	25	both	both	CCONJ
edu-6662	139	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	139	27	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	139	28	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	139	29	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	139	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	140	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	140	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	140	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	140	4	classified	classify	VERB
edu-6662	140	5	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	140	6	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
edu-6662	140	7	because	because	SCONJ
edu-6662	140	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	140	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	140	10	could	could	AUX
edu-6662	140	11	not	not	PART
edu-6662	140	12	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	140	13	randomly	randomly	ADV
edu-6662	140	14	allocated	allocate	VERB
edu-6662	140	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	140	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	140	17	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	140	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	140	20	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	140	21	due	due	ADJ
edu-6662	140	22	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	140	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	140	24	varying	vary	VERB
edu-6662	140	25	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	140	26	schedules	schedule	NOUN
edu-6662	140	27	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	140	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	140	29	public	public	ADJ
edu-6662	140	30	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	140	31	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	140	32	the	the	DET
edu-6662	140	33	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	140	34	works	work	VERB
edu-6662	140	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	141	1	instead	instead	ADV
edu-6662	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	141	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	141	4	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	141	5	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	141	6	existing	existing	ADJ
edu-6662	141	7	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	141	8	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	141	9	randomly	randomly	ADV
edu-6662	141	10	designated	designate	VERB
edu-6662	141	11	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	141	12	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	141	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	141	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	141	15	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	141	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	141	17	karasar	karasar	NOUN
edu-6662	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	141	19	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	141	20	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	142	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	142	2	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	142	3	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	142	4	measured	measure	VERB
edu-6662	142	5	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	142	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
edu-6662	142	7	variables	variable	NOUN
edu-6662	142	8	twice	twice	ADV
edu-6662	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	142	10	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	142	12	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	142	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	142	14	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	142	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	143	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	143	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
edu-6662	143	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	143	4	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	143	5	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	143	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	143	7	same	same	ADJ
edu-6662	143	8	people	people	NOUN
edu-6662	143	9	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	143	10	measured	measure	VERB
edu-6662	143	11	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	143	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
edu-6662	143	13	variables	variable	NOUN
edu-6662	143	14	both	both	CCONJ
edu-6662	143	15	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	143	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	143	17	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	143	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	143	19	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	144	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
edu-6662	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	144	3	this	this	DET
edu-6662	144	4	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	144	5	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	144	6	not	not	PART
edu-6662	144	7	entirely	entirely	ADV
edu-6662	144	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
edu-6662	144	9	because	because	SCONJ
edu-6662	144	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	144	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	144	13	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	144	14	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	144	15	being	be	AUX
edu-6662	144	16	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	144	17	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	144	18	these	these	DET
edu-6662	144	19	assessments	assessment	NOUN
edu-6662	144	20	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	144	21	composed	compose	VERB
edu-6662	144	22	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	144	23	different	different	ADJ
edu-6662	144	24	participants	participant	NOUN
edu-6662	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	1	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	145	2	a	a	DET
edu-6662	145	3	result	result	NOUN
edu-6662	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	145	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	145	7	setup	setup	NOUN
edu-6662	145	8	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	145	9	a	a	DET
edu-6662	145	10	pretest	pretest	NOUN
edu-6662	145	11	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	12	posttest	posttest	NOUN
edu-6662	145	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	145	14	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	145	15	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	145	16	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	145	17	also	also	ADV
edu-6662	145	18	classified	classify	VERB
edu-6662	145	19	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	145	20	a	a	DET
edu-6662	145	21	mixed	mixed	ADJ
edu-6662	145	22	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	23	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	145	24	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	145	25	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	26	howitt	howitt	PROPN
edu-6662	145	27	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	145	28	cramer	cramer	PROPN
edu-6662	145	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	30	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	145	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	145	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	146	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	146	2	pretest	pret	ADJ
edu-6662	146	3	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	146	4	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	146	5	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	146	6	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	146	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	146	8	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	146	9	offers	offer	VERB
edu-6662	146	10	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	146	11	key	key	ADJ
edu-6662	146	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
edu-6662	146	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	147	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
edu-6662	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	147	3	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	147	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	147	5	measurements	measurement	NOUN
edu-6662	147	6	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	147	7	made	make	VERB
edu-6662	147	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	147	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	147	10	same	same	ADJ
edu-6662	147	11	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	147	12	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	147	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	147	15	error	error	NOUN
edu-6662	147	16	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	147	17	decrease	decrease	VERB
edu-6662	147	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	147	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	147	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	147	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
edu-6662	147	22	power	power	NOUN
edu-6662	147	23	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	147	24	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	147	25	because	because	SCONJ
edu-6662	147	26	the	the	DET
edu-6662	147	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
edu-6662	147	28	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	147	29	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	147	30	high	high	ADJ
edu-6662	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	148	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
edu-6662	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	148	3	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	148	4	saves	save	VERB
edu-6662	148	5	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	148	6	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	148	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	148	8	procedure	procedure	NOUN
edu-6662	148	9	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	148	10	performed	perform	VERB
edu-6662	148	11	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	148	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	148	13	same	same	ADJ
edu-6662	148	14	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	148	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	148	16	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
edu-6662	148	17	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	148	18	takane	takane	NOUN
edu-6662	148	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	148	20	1989	1989	NUM
edu-6662	148	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	149	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	149	2	simple	simple	ADJ
edu-6662	149	3	random	random	ADJ
edu-6662	149	4	sampling	sampling	NOUN
edu-6662	149	5	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	149	6	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	149	7	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	149	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	149	9	select	select	VERB
edu-6662	149	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	149	11	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	150	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	150	3	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	150	4	quasiexperimental	quasiexperimental	ADJ
edu-6662	150	5	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	150	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	150	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	150	8	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	150	9	not	not	PART
edu-6662	150	10	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	150	11	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	150	12	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	150	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	150	14	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	150	15	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	150	16	randomization	randomization	NOUN
edu-6662	150	17	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	150	18	lottery	lottery	NOUN
edu-6662	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	150	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	150	22	most	most	ADV
edu-6662	150	23	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-6662	150	24	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	150	25	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	150	26	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	150	27	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	28	cohen	cohen	NOUN
edu-6662	150	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	30	manion	manion	NOUN
edu-6662	150	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	32	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	150	33	morrison	morrison	PROPN
edu-6662	150	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	35	2000	2000	NUM
edu-6662	150	36	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	150	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	151	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
edu-6662	151	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	151	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	151	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	151	5	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	151	6	this	this	DET
edu-6662	151	7	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	151	8	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	151	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	151	10	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	151	11	sixth	sixth	ADJ
edu-6662	151	12	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	151	13	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	151	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	151	15	attending	attend	VERB
edu-6662	151	16	a	a	DET
edu-6662	151	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	151	18	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	151	19	operating	operate	VERB
edu-6662	151	20	under	under	ADP
edu-6662	151	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	151	22	ministry	ministry	PROPN
edu-6662	151	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	151	24	national	national	PROPN
edu-6662	151	25	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	151	26	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	151	27	turkey	turkey	PROPN
edu-6662	151	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	152	1	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	152	2	classes	class	NOUN
edu-6662	152	3	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	152	4	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	152	5	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	152	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	152	7	sixth	sixth	ADJ
edu-6662	152	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	152	9	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	152	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	152	11	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	152	12	random	random	ADJ
edu-6662	152	13	assignment	assignment	NOUN
edu-6662	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	1	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	153	2	these	these	DET
edu-6662	153	3	classes	class	NOUN
edu-6662	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	5	one	one	NUM
edu-6662	153	6	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	153	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	153	8	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	153	9	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	153	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	153	11	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	153	12	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	153	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	14	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	153	15	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	153	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	153	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	153	20	other	other	ADJ
edu-6662	153	21	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	153	22	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	153	23	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	153	24	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	153	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	153	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	153	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	153	28	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	29	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	153	30	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	153	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	154	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	154	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	154	3	respect	respect	NOUN
edu-6662	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	154	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	154	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
edu-6662	154	7	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	154	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	154	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	154	10	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	154	11	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	154	12	convenience	convenience	NOUN
edu-6662	154	13	sampling	sample	VERB
edu-6662	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	155	1	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	155	2	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	155	3	.	.	X
edu-6662	155	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
edu-6662	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	155	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
edu-6662	155	7	distributions	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	155	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	155	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	155	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	155	11	participating	participate	VERB
edu-6662	155	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	155	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	155	14	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	155	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	156	1	gender	gender	NOUN
edu-6662	156	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	156	3	control	control	PROPN
edu-6662	156	4	n	n	CCONJ
edu-6662	156	5	%	%	NOUN
edu-6662	156	6	n	n	CCONJ
edu-6662	156	7	%	%	NOUN
edu-6662	156	8	female	female	ADJ
edu-6662	156	9	14	14	NUM
edu-6662	156	10	48.3	48.3	NUM
edu-6662	156	11	12	12	NUM
edu-6662	156	12	42.9	42.9	NUM
edu-6662	156	13	male	male	NOUN
edu-6662	156	14	15	15	NUM
edu-6662	156	15	51.7	51.7	NUM
edu-6662	156	16	16	16	NUM
edu-6662	156	17	57.1	57.1	NUM
edu-6662	156	18	total	total	NOUN
edu-6662	156	19	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	156	20	n=29	n=29	ADJ
edu-6662	156	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	156	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	156	23	n=28	n=28	NOUN
edu-6662	156	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	156	25	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	156	26	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	156	27	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	156	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	156	29	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	156	30	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	156	31	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	156	32	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	156	33	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	156	34	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	156	35	gender	gender	NOUN
edu-6662	156	36	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	157	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	157	2	total	total	NOUN
edu-6662	157	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	157	4	57	57	NUM
edu-6662	157	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	157	6	studying	study	VERB
edu-6662	157	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	157	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	157	9	7th	7th	ADJ
edu-6662	157	10	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	157	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	157	12	a	a	DET
edu-6662	157	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	157	14	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	157	15	participated	participate	VERB
edu-6662	157	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	157	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	157	18	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	158	1	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	158	2	were	be	VERB
edu-6662	158	3	14	14	NUM
edu-6662	158	4	girls	girl	NOUN
edu-6662	158	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	158	6	15	15	NUM
edu-6662	158	7	boys	boy	NOUN
edu-6662	158	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	158	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	158	10	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	158	11	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	158	12	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	158	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	158	14	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	158	17	12	12	NUM
edu-6662	158	18	girls	girl	NOUN
edu-6662	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	158	20	16	16	NUM
edu-6662	158	21	boys	boy	NOUN
edu-6662	158	22	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	158	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	158	24	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	158	25	selected	select	VERB
edu-6662	158	26	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	158	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	158	28	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	158	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	159	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	159	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	159	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	159	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	159	5	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	159	6	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	159	7	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	159	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	159	9	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	159	10	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	159	11	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	159	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	159	13	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	159	14	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	159	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	1	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	160	2	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	160	3	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	160	4	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	160	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	160	6	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	7	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	160	8	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	160	10	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	160	11	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	12	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	160	13	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	160	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	160	15	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	160	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	160	17	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	19	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	160	20	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	160	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	22	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	160	23	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	160	24	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	160	26	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	160	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	160	28	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	160	29	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	160	30	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	160	31	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	160	32	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	160	33	the	the	DET
edu-6662	160	34	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	160	35	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	160	36	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	160	37	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	161	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	161	2	other	other	ADJ
edu-6662	161	3	words	word	NOUN
edu-6662	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	161	5	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	161	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	161	7	same	same	ADJ
edu-6662	161	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	161	9	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	161	10	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	161	11	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	161	12	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	161	13	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	161	15	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	161	16	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	161	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	161	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	161	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	161	21	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	161	22	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	161	23	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	161	24	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	161	25	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	161	26	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	161	27	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	161	29	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	161	30	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	161	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	162	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
edu-6662	162	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	1	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	163	2	collection	collection	NOUN
edu-6662	163	3	tool	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	163	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	163	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	6	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	163	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	163	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	9	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	163	12	order	order	NOUN
edu-6662	163	13	to	to	PART
edu-6662	163	14	determine	determine	VERB
edu-6662	163	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	16	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	163	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	163	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	163	20	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	23	questions	question	NOUN
edu-6662	163	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	25	including	include	VERB
edu-6662	163	26	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	27	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	163	28	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	163	29	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	30	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	163	31	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	163	32	‘	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	33	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	163	34	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	163	35	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	163	36	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	163	37	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	38	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	163	39	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	163	40	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	163	41	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	163	42	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	163	43	the	the	DET
edu-6662	163	44	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	163	45	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	163	46	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	163	47	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	163	48	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	163	49	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	163	50	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	163	51	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	163	52	creating	create	VERB
edu-6662	163	53	a	a	DET
edu-6662	163	54	specification	specification	NOUN
edu-6662	163	55	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	163	56	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	164	1	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	164	2	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	164	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	164	4	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	164	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
edu-6662	164	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	164	7	choice	choice	NOUN
edu-6662	164	8	questions	question	NOUN
edu-6662	164	9	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	164	10	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	164	11	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	164	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	164	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	164	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	164	15	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	164	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	164	17	reducing	reduce	VERB
edu-6662	164	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	164	19	chance	chance	NOUN
edu-6662	164	20	factor	factor	NOUN
edu-6662	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	164	22	being	be	AUX
edu-6662	164	23	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-6662	164	24	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	164	25	measurement	measurement	NOUN
edu-6662	164	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	164	27	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	164	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	164	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	164	30	being	be	AUX
edu-6662	164	31	easy	easy	ADJ
edu-6662	164	32	to	to	PART
edu-6662	164	33	read	read	VERB
edu-6662	164	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	165	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	165	2	order	order	NOUN
edu-6662	165	3	to	to	PART
edu-6662	165	4	use	use	VERB
edu-6662	165	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	165	6	prepared	prepared	ADJ
edu-6662	165	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	165	8	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	165	10	a	a	DET
edu-6662	165	11	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
edu-6662	165	12	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	165	13	must	must	AUX
edu-6662	165	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	165	15	made	make	VERB
edu-6662	165	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	1	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	166	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	3	pilot	pilot	NOUN
edu-6662	166	4	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	7	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	166	8	's	's	PART
edu-6662	166	9	reliability	reliability	NOUN
edu-6662	166	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
edu-6662	166	11	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	166	12	determined	determine	VERB
edu-6662	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	14	leading	lead	VERB
edu-6662	166	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	166	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	17	elimination	elimination	NOUN
edu-6662	166	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	166	19	17	17	NUM
edu-6662	166	20	questions	question	NOUN
edu-6662	166	21	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	166	22	did	do	AUX
edu-6662	166	23	not	not	PART
edu-6662	166	24	meet	meet	VERB
edu-6662	166	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	26	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	166	27	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	166	28	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	166	29	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	166	30	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	166	31	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	166	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	33	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	166	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	35	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	166	36	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	37	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	166	38	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	166	39	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	166	40	54	54	NUM
edu-6662	166	41	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	166	42	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	166	43	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	166	44	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	45	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	166	46	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	166	47	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	166	48	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	166	49	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	166	50	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	166	51	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	166	52	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	166	53	criteria	criterion	NOUN
edu-6662	166	54	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	166	55	the	the	DET
edu-6662	166	56	item	item	NOUN
edu-6662	166	57	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	166	58	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	167	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	167	2	prepared	prepared	ADJ
edu-6662	167	3	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	167	4	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	167	5	edited	edit	VERB
edu-6662	167	6	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	167	7	taking	take	VERB
edu-6662	167	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	167	9	opinions	opinion	NOUN
edu-6662	167	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	167	11	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	167	12	academicians	academician	NOUN
edu-6662	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	167	14	three	three	NUM
edu-6662	167	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	168	1	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	168	2	a	a	DET
edu-6662	168	3	result	result	NOUN
edu-6662	168	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	168	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	168	6	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
edu-6662	168	7	made	make	VERB
edu-6662	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	168	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	168	10	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	168	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	168	12	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	168	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	168	14	consisting	consist	VERB
edu-6662	168	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	168	16	33	33	NUM
edu-6662	168	17	items	item	NOUN
edu-6662	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	168	19	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	168	20	prepared	prepared	ADJ
edu-6662	168	21	to	to	PART
edu-6662	168	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
edu-6662	168	23	content	content	NOUN
edu-6662	168	24	validity	validity	NOUN
edu-6662	168	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	169	1	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	169	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	169	3	final	final	ADJ
edu-6662	169	4	version	version	NOUN
edu-6662	169	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	169	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	169	7	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	169	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	169	9	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	169	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	169	12	maximum	maximum	ADJ
edu-6662	169	13	score	score	NOUN
edu-6662	169	14	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	169	15	33	33	NUM
edu-6662	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	169	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	169	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
edu-6662	169	20	score	score	NOUN
edu-6662	169	21	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	169	22	0	0	NUM
edu-6662	169	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	170	2	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	170	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	170	4	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	6	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	170	7	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	170	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	170	9	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	170	10	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	170	11	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	170	13	post	post	NOUN
edu-6662	170	14	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	170	15	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	170	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	170	17	both	both	DET
edu-6662	170	18	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	20	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	170	21	administered	administer	VERB
edu-6662	170	22	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	170	23	135	135	NUM
edu-6662	170	24	seventh	seventh	ADJ
edu-6662	170	25	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	26	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	170	27	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	170	30	the	the	DET
edu-6662	170	31	kuder	kuder	PROPN
edu-6662	170	32	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	170	33	richardson	richardson	PROPN
edu-6662	170	34	20	20	NUM
edu-6662	170	35	reliability	reliability	NOUN
edu-6662	170	36	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
edu-6662	170	37	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	170	38	this	this	DET
edu-6662	170	39	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	170	40	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	170	41	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	170	42	calculated	calculate	VERB
edu-6662	170	43	to	to	PART
edu-6662	170	44	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	170	45	0.87	0.87	NUM
edu-6662	170	46	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	171	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	171	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-6662	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	171	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	171	5	item	item	NOUN
edu-6662	171	6	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
edu-6662	171	7	index	index	NOUN
edu-6662	171	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	171	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	171	10	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	171	11	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	171	12	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	171	13	to	to	PART
edu-6662	171	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	171	15	0.55	0.55	NUM
edu-6662	171	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	172	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	172	2	item	item	NOUN
edu-6662	172	3	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
edu-6662	172	4	value	value	NOUN
edu-6662	172	5	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	172	6	generally	generally	ADV
edu-6662	172	7	expected	expect	VERB
edu-6662	172	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	172	9	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	172	10	around	around	ADP
edu-6662	172	11	0.50	0.50	NUM
edu-6662	172	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	173	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
edu-6662	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	173	3	simpler	simple	ADJ
edu-6662	173	4	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	173	5	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	173	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
edu-6662	173	7	items	item	NOUN
edu-6662	173	8	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	173	9	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	173	10	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	173	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	173	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	173	13	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	173	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	173	15	büyüköztürk	büyüköztürk	NOUN
edu-6662	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	173	17	2019	2019	NUM
edu-6662	173	18	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	174	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	174	2	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	174	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	174	4	scale	scale	NOUN
edu-6662	174	5	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	174	6	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	174	7	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	174	8	both	both	DET
edu-6662	174	9	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	174	10	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	174	11	a	a	DET
edu-6662	174	12	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	174	13	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	174	14	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	174	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	174	16	post	post	NOUN
edu-6662	174	17	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	174	18	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	174	19	to	to	PART
edu-6662	174	20	determine	determine	VERB
edu-6662	174	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	174	22	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	174	23	was	be	VERB
edu-6662	174	24	a	a	DET
edu-6662	174	25	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	174	26	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	174	27	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	174	28	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	174	29	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	174	30	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	174	31	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	174	32	regarding	regard	VERB
edu-6662	174	33	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	174	34	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	174	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	175	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
edu-6662	175	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	175	3	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	175	4	collection	collection	NOUN
edu-6662	175	5	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	175	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	175	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	175	8	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	175	9	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	175	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	175	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	175	12	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	175	14	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	175	15	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	175	17	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	175	18	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	175	19	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	175	20	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	175	21	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	175	22	reviewing	review	VERB
edu-6662	175	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	175	24	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	175	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	176	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	176	2	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	176	3	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	176	5	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	176	6	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	176	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	176	8	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	176	9	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	176	11	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	176	12	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	176	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	176	14	differently	differently	ADV
edu-6662	176	15	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	176	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	176	17	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	176	18	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	176	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	176	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	176	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	176	22	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	176	23	added	add	VERB
edu-6662	176	24	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	176	25	the	the	DET
edu-6662	176	26	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	176	27	plan	plan	NOUN
edu-6662	176	28	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	176	29	receiving	receive	VERB
edu-6662	176	30	expert	expert	NOUN
edu-6662	176	31	opinions	opinion	NOUN
edu-6662	176	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	177	1	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	177	2	implementing	implement	VERB
edu-6662	177	3	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	177	4	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	177	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	177	6	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	177	8	explanations	explanation	NOUN
edu-6662	177	9	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	177	10	provided	provide	VERB
edu-6662	177	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	178	1	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	178	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	178	3	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	178	4	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	178	6	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	178	7	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	178	8	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	178	9	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	178	10	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	178	11	a	a	DET
edu-6662	178	12	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	178	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	178	14	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	178	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	179	1	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	179	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	179	3	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	179	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	179	6	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	179	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	179	8	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	179	9	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	179	10	administered	administer	VERB
edu-6662	179	11	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	179	12	a	a	DET
edu-6662	179	13	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	179	14	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	179	15	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	179	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	179	17	allowing	allow	VERB
edu-6662	179	18	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
edu-6662	179	19	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	179	20	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	179	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	179	22	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	179	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	179	24	creating	create	VERB
edu-6662	179	25	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-6662	179	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
edu-6662	179	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
edu-6662	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	180	1	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	180	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	180	3	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	180	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	180	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	180	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	180	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	180	8	administered	administer	VERB
edu-6662	180	9	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	180	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	180	11	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	180	12	again	again	ADV
edu-6662	180	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	181	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
edu-6662	181	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	181	3	analyzing	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	181	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	181	5	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	181	6	this	this	DET
edu-6662	181	7	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	181	8	explored	explore	VERB
edu-6662	181	9	how	how	SCONJ
edu-6662	181	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
edu-6662	181	11	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	181	12	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	181	13	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	181	14	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	181	16	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	181	17	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	181	18	into	into	ADP
edu-6662	181	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	181	20	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	181	21	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	181	22	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	181	23	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	181	24	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	181	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	181	26	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	181	27	'	'	PART
edu-6662	181	28	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	181	29	impacted	impact	VERB
edu-6662	181	30	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	181	31	'	'	PART
edu-6662	181	32	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	181	33	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	181	34	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	181	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	182	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	182	3	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	182	4	created	create	VERB
edu-6662	182	5	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	182	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	182	8	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	182	9	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	182	10	to	to	PART
edu-6662	182	11	collect	collect	VERB
edu-6662	182	12	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	182	13	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	182	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	15	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	182	16	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	182	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	18	beginning	beginning	NOUN
edu-6662	182	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	182	20	end	end	NOUN
edu-6662	182	21	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	182	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	23	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	182	24	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	182	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	182	26	the	the	DET
edu-6662	182	27	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	182	28	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	182	29	analyzed	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	182	30	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	182	31	'	'	NUM
edu-6662	182	32	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	182	33	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	182	34	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	182	35	correct	correct	ADJ
edu-6662	182	36	answers	answer	NOUN
edu-6662	182	37	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	182	38	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	182	39	0	0	NUM
edu-6662	182	40	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	182	41	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	182	42	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
edu-6662	182	43	answers	answer	NOUN
edu-6662	182	44	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	183	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	183	2	information	information	NOUN
edu-6662	183	3	collected	collect	VERB
edu-6662	183	4	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	183	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	183	6	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	183	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	183	8	processed	process	VERB
edu-6662	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	183	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	183	11	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	183	12	a	a	DET
edu-6662	183	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
edu-6662	183	14	software	software	NOUN
edu-6662	183	15	package	package	NOUN
edu-6662	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	184	1	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	184	2	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	184	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	184	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	184	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	184	6	normality	normality	ADJ
edu-6662	184	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	184	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	184	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	184	10	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	184	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	184	12	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	185	1	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	185	2	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	186	1	n	n	NOUN
edu-6662	186	2	x	x	SYM
edu-6662	186	3	s	s	NOUN
edu-6662	186	4	median	median	ADJ
edu-6662	186	5	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-6662	186	6	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
edu-6662	186	7	skewness	skewness	NOUN
edu-6662	186	8	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
edu-6662	186	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	186	10	wilk	wilk	NOUN
edu-6662	186	11	pretest	pretest	NOUN
edu-6662	186	12	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	186	13	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	186	14	12.14	12.14	NUM
edu-6662	186	15	3.47	3.47	NUM
edu-6662	186	16	12.5	12.5	NUM
edu-6662	186	17	13	13	NUM
edu-6662	186	18	-0.610	-0.610	NUM
edu-6662	186	19	-0.078	-0.078	PUNCT
edu-6662	186	20	0.928	0.928	NUM
edu-6662	186	21	experiment	experiment	NOUN
edu-6662	186	22	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	186	23	12.07	12.07	NUM
edu-6662	186	24	3.32	3.32	NUM
edu-6662	186	25	12	12	NUM
edu-6662	186	26	12	12	NUM
edu-6662	186	27	-0.533	-0.533	CCONJ
edu-6662	186	28	0.263	0.263	NUM
edu-6662	186	29	0.812	0.812	NUM
edu-6662	186	30	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	186	31	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	186	32	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	186	33	21.5	21.5	NUM
edu-6662	186	34	3.59	3.59	NUM
edu-6662	186	35	21.5	21.5	NUM
edu-6662	186	36	20	20	NUM
edu-6662	186	37	-0.661	-0.661	NUM
edu-6662	186	38	-0.358	-0.358	NOUN
edu-6662	186	39	0.303	0.303	NUM
edu-6662	186	40	experiment	experiment	NOUN
edu-6662	186	41	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	186	42	26.38	26.38	NUM
edu-6662	186	43	5.45	5.45	NUM
edu-6662	186	44	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	186	45	30	30	NUM
edu-6662	186	46	1.42	1.42	NUM
edu-6662	186	47	-1.187	-1.187	SYM
edu-6662	186	48	0.09	0.09	NUM
edu-6662	186	49	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	186	50	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	186	51	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	186	52	the	the	DET
edu-6662	186	53	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	186	54	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	186	55	normality	normality	ADJ
edu-6662	186	56	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	186	57	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	186	58	the	the	DET
edu-6662	186	59	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	186	60	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	186	61	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	186	62	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	187	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	187	2	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	187	3	this	this	PRON
edu-6662	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	187	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	187	6	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	187	7	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	187	8	intervention	intervention	ADJ
edu-6662	187	9	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	187	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	187	11	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	187	12	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	187	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	187	14	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	187	15	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	187	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	187	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	187	18	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	187	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	187	20	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	187	21	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	187	22	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	187	23	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	187	24	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	187	25	preintervention	preintervention	NOUN
edu-6662	187	26	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	188	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	188	2	order	order	NOUN
edu-6662	188	3	to	to	PART
edu-6662	188	4	determine	determine	VERB
edu-6662	188	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	188	6	this	this	DET
edu-6662	188	7	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	188	8	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	188	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	188	10	averages	average	NOUN
edu-6662	188	11	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	188	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
edu-6662	188	13	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	188	15	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	188	16	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	188	17	checked	check	VERB
edu-6662	188	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	188	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	188	20	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	188	21	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	188	22	normally	normally	ADV
edu-6662	188	23	distributed	distribute	VERB
edu-6662	188	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	1	if	if	SCONJ
edu-6662	189	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	189	3	sample	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	189	4	size	size	NOUN
edu-6662	189	5	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	189	6	more	more	ADJ
edu-6662	189	7	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	189	8	35	35	NUM
edu-6662	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	189	11	kolmogorovsmirnov	kolmogorovsmirnov	NOUN
edu-6662	189	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	13	k	k	NOUN
edu-6662	189	14	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	15	s	s	NOUN
edu-6662	189	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	17	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	189	18	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	19	mckillup	mckillup	NOUN
edu-6662	189	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	21	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	189	22	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	23	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	189	24	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	189	25	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	189	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	27	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	189	28	if	if	SCONJ
edu-6662	189	29	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	189	30	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	189	31	smaller	small	ADJ
edu-6662	189	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	33	the	the	DET
edu-6662	189	34	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
edu-6662	189	35	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	36	wilk	wilk	NOUN
edu-6662	189	37	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	189	38	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	39	george	george	PROPN
edu-6662	189	40	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	189	41	mallery	mallery	PROPN
edu-6662	189	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	43	2010	2010	NUM
edu-6662	189	44	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	189	45	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	189	46	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	189	47	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	189	48	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	190	1	shapiro	shapiro	NOUN
edu-6662	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	190	3	wilk	wilk	NOUN
edu-6662	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	190	5	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
edu-6662	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	190	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	190	8	skewness	skewness	NOUN
edu-6662	190	9	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
edu-6662	190	10	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	190	11	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	190	12	to	to	PART
edu-6662	190	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	190	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	190	15	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-6662	190	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	190	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	190	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	190	19	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	191	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	191	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	191	3	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	191	4	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	191	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	191	6	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	191	7	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	191	8	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	191	10	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	191	11	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	191	12	seen	see	VERB
edu-6662	191	13	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	191	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	191	15	skewness	skewness	NOUN
edu-6662	191	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	17	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
edu-6662	191	18	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
edu-6662	191	19	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	191	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	191	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	191	22	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	191	23	pre	pre	VERB
edu-6662	191	24	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	191	25	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	191	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	27	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	191	28	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	191	29	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	191	30	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	191	31	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	191	32	both	both	DET
edu-6662	191	33	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	191	34	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	191	35	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	36	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	191	37	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	191	38	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	191	39	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	191	40	-1.5	-1.5	NOUN
edu-6662	191	41	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	42	+1.5	+1.5	NOUN
edu-6662	191	43	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	191	44	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	45	the	the	DET
edu-6662	191	46	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-6662	191	47	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	191	48	median	median	NOUN
edu-6662	191	49	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	191	50	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	191	51	arithmetic	arithmetic	ADJ
edu-6662	191	52	mean	mean	NOUN
edu-6662	191	53	values	value	NOUN
edu-6662	191	54	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	191	55	close	close	ADJ
edu-6662	191	56	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	191	57	each	each	DET
edu-6662	191	58	other	other	ADJ
edu-6662	191	59	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	192	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	192	2	significance	significance	NOUN
edu-6662	192	3	values	value	NOUN
edu-6662	192	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	192	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	192	6	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
edu-6662	192	7	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	192	8	wilk	wilk	NOUN
edu-6662	192	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	192	10	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	192	11	greater	great	ADJ
edu-6662	192	12	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	192	13	0.05	0.05	NUM
edu-6662	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	1	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	193	2	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	193	3	existing	exist	VERB
edu-6662	193	4	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	6	variables	variable	NOUN
edu-6662	193	7	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	193	8	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
edu-6662	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	193	10	skewness	skewness	NOUN
edu-6662	193	11	values	value	NOUN
edu-6662	193	12	ranging	range	VERB
edu-6662	193	13	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	193	14	+1.5	+1.5	NOUN
edu-6662	193	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	193	16	-1.5	-1.5	NUM
edu-6662	193	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	18	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
edu-6662	193	19	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	193	20	wilk	wilk	PROPN
edu-6662	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	22	1965	1965	NUM
edu-6662	193	23	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	24	tabachnick	tabachnick	NOUN
edu-6662	193	25	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	193	26	fidell	fidell	PROPN
edu-6662	193	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	28	2013	2013	NUM
edu-6662	193	29	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	193	30	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	193	31	generally	generally	ADV
edu-6662	193	32	considered	consider	VERB
edu-6662	193	33	to	to	PART
edu-6662	193	34	follow	follow	VERB
edu-6662	193	35	a	a	DET
edu-6662	193	36	normal	normal	ADJ
edu-6662	193	37	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	193	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	194	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	194	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-6662	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	194	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	194	5	arithmetic	arithmetic	ADJ
edu-6662	194	6	mean	mean	NOUN
edu-6662	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	194	8	mode	mode	NOUN
edu-6662	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	194	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	194	11	median	median	ADJ
edu-6662	195	1	being	be	AUX
edu-6662	195	2	equal	equal	ADJ
edu-6662	195	3	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	195	4	close	close	ADJ
edu-6662	195	5	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	195	6	each	each	DET
edu-6662	195	7	other	other	ADJ
edu-6662	195	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	195	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	195	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
edu-6662	195	11	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	195	12	shown	show	VERB
edu-6662	195	13	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	195	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
edu-6662	195	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	195	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	195	17	normality	normality	NOUN
edu-6662	195	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	195	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	195	20	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	195	21	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	22	lind	lind	PROPN
edu-6662	195	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	24	marchal	marchal	NOUN
edu-6662	195	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	26	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	195	27	wathen	wathen	NOUN
edu-6662	195	28	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	29	2006	2006	NUM
edu-6662	195	30	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	31	mckillup	mckillup	NOUN
edu-6662	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	33	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	195	34	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	35	wilcox	wilcox	PROPN
edu-6662	195	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	37	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	195	38	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	195	39	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	196	1	this	this	PRON
edu-6662	196	2	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	196	3	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	196	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	196	5	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	196	6	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	196	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	196	8	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	196	9	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	196	10	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	196	11	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	196	12	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	196	13	normally	normally	ADV
edu-6662	196	14	distributed	distribute	VERB
edu-6662	196	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	197	1	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	197	2	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	197	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	197	4	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	197	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	197	7	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	197	8	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	197	9	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	197	10	analyzed	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	197	11	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	197	12	parametric	parametric	ADJ
edu-6662	197	13	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	197	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	198	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	198	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	198	3	context	context	NOUN
edu-6662	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	198	5	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	198	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	198	7	tests	test	NOUN
edu-6662	198	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	198	9	both	both	CCONJ
edu-6662	198	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
edu-6662	198	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	198	12	independent	independent	ADJ
edu-6662	198	13	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	198	15	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	198	16	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	198	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-6662	198	18	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	198	19	normally	normally	ADV
edu-6662	198	20	distributed	distribute	VERB
edu-6662	198	21	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	198	23	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	198	24	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	198	25	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	198	26	the	the	DET
edu-6662	198	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	198	28	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	198	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	199	1	3.6	3.6	NUM
edu-6662	199	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	200	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-6662	200	2	information	information	NOUN
edu-6662	200	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	200	4	ethical	ethical	ADJ
edu-6662	200	5	suitability	suitability	NOUN
edu-6662	200	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	200	7	this	this	DET
edu-6662	200	8	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	200	9	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	200	10	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	200	11	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	200	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	200	13	gazi	gazi	PROPN
edu-6662	200	14	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	200	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
edu-6662	200	16	committee	committee	PROPN
edu-6662	200	17	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	200	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
edu-6662	200	19	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	200	20	its	its	PRON
edu-6662	200	21	meeting	meeting	NOUN
edu-6662	200	22	dated	date	VERB
edu-6662	200	23	september	september	PROPN
edu-6662	200	24	7	7	NUM
edu-6662	200	25	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	200	26	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	200	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	201	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	201	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	201	3	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	201	4	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	201	5	to	to	PART
edu-6662	201	6	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	201	7	ethically	ethically	ADV
edu-6662	201	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
edu-6662	201	9	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	201	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	201	11	decision	decision	NOUN
edu-6662	201	12	numbered	number	VERB
edu-6662	201	13	2021/930	2021/930	NUM
edu-6662	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	202	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	202	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	202	3	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	202	4	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	202	5	informed	inform	VERB
edu-6662	202	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	202	7	detail	detail	NOUN
edu-6662	202	8	about	about	ADP
edu-6662	202	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	202	10	analyses	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	202	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	202	12	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	202	13	performed	perform	VERB
edu-6662	202	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	202	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	202	16	outputs	output	NOUN
edu-6662	202	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	202	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	202	19	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	202	20	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	202	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	202	22	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	202	25	signed	sign	VERB
edu-6662	202	26	informed	informed	ADJ
edu-6662	202	27	consent	consent	NOUN
edu-6662	202	28	forms	form	NOUN
edu-6662	202	29	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	202	30	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	202	31	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	202	32	them	they	PRON
edu-6662	202	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	203	1	4	4	X
edu-6662	203	2	.	.	NOUN
edu-6662	203	3	results	result	VERB
edu-6662	203	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	203	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	203	6	explored	explore	VERB
edu-6662	203	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	203	8	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	203	9	were	be	VERB
edu-6662	203	10	variations	variation	NOUN
edu-6662	203	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	203	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	203	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	203	14	levels	level	NOUN
edu-6662	203	15	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	203	17	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	203	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	203	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
edu-6662	203	20	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	203	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	203	22	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	203	23	receiving	receive	VERB
edu-6662	203	24	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	203	25	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	203	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	203	27	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	203	28	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	203	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	203	30	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	203	31	similarly	similarly	ADV
edu-6662	203	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	203	33	for	for	SCONJ
edu-6662	203	34	the	the	DET
edu-6662	203	35	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	203	36	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	203	37	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	203	38	conventional	conventional	ADJ
edu-6662	203	39	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	203	40	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	204	1	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	204	2	3	3	NUM
edu-6662	204	3	.	.	X
edu-6662	204	4	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	204	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	204	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	204	7	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	204	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	204	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	204	10	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	204	11	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	204	12	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	204	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	204	14	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	204	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	204	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	204	17	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	204	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	205	1	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	205	2	n	n	NOUN
edu-6662	205	3	x	x	SYM
edu-6662	205	4	s	s	PROPN
edu-6662	205	5	df	df	PROPN
edu-6662	205	6	t	t	PROPN
edu-6662	205	7	p	p	PROPN
edu-6662	205	8	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	205	9	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	205	10	12.14	12.14	NUM
edu-6662	205	11	3.47	3.47	NUM
edu-6662	205	12	55	55	NUM
edu-6662	205	13	0.082	0.082	NUM
edu-6662	205	14	0.935	0.935	NUM
edu-6662	205	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
edu-6662	205	16	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	205	17	12.06	12.06	NUM
edu-6662	205	18	3.3	3.3	NUM
edu-6662	205	19	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	205	20	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	205	21	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	205	22	3	3	NUM
edu-6662	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	205	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	25	mean	mean	ADJ
edu-6662	205	26	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	205	27	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	205	28	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	205	29	score	score	NOUN
edu-6662	205	30	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	205	31	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	32	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	205	33	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	205	34	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	35	2nd	2nd	ADJ
edu-6662	205	36	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	205	37	before	before	SCONJ
edu-6662	205	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	39	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	205	40	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	205	41	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	205	42	x=12.06	x=12.06	PROPN
edu-6662	205	43	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	205	44	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	205	45	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	46	mean	mean	ADJ
edu-6662	205	47	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	205	48	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	205	49	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	205	50	score	score	NOUN
edu-6662	205	51	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	205	52	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	53	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	205	54	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	205	55	the	the	DET
edu-6662	205	56	1st	1st	ADJ
edu-6662	205	57	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	205	58	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	205	59	x=12.14	x=12.14	PROPN
edu-6662	205	60	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	206	1	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	206	2	t(55	t(55	NOUN
edu-6662	206	3	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	206	4	=	=	NOUN
edu-6662	206	5	0.082	0.082	NUM
edu-6662	206	6	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	206	7	p	p	X
edu-6662	206	8	>	>	X
edu-6662	206	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
edu-6662	206	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	207	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-6662	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	207	3	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	207	4	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	207	5	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	207	6	said	say	VERB
edu-6662	207	7	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	207	8	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	207	9	is	be	VERB
edu-6662	207	10	no	no	DET
edu-6662	207	11	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	207	12	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	207	13	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	207	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	207	15	mean	mean	ADJ
edu-6662	207	16	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	207	17	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	207	18	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	207	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	207	20	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	207	21	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	207	22	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	207	23	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	207	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	207	25	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	207	26	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	207	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	208	2	finding	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	208	3	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	208	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	208	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	208	6	variances	variance	NOUN
edu-6662	208	7	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	208	8	homogeneously	homogeneously	ADV
edu-6662	208	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
edu-6662	208	10	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	11	that	that	ADV
edu-6662	208	12	is	is	ADV
edu-6662	208	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	208	15	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	208	16	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	208	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	208	18	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	208	20	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	22	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	208	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	24	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	208	25	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	26	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	208	27	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	208	28	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	208	29	55	55	NUM
edu-6662	208	30	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	208	31	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	208	32	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	208	33	the	the	DET
edu-6662	208	34	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	208	35	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	208	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	208	37	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	208	38	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	208	39	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	208	40	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	208	41	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	208	42	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	208	43	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	208	44	equal	equal	ADJ
edu-6662	208	45	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	208	46	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	208	47	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	208	48	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	208	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	209	1	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	209	2	4	4	NUM
edu-6662	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	209	4	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	209	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	209	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	209	7	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	209	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	209	9	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	209	10	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	209	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	209	12	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	209	13	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	209	14	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	209	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	209	16	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	209	17	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	209	18	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	209	19	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	209	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	209	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	209	22	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	209	23	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	209	24	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	209	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	210	1	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	210	2	n	n	NOUN
edu-6662	210	3	x	x	SYM
edu-6662	210	4	s	s	PROPN
edu-6662	210	5	df	df	PROPN
edu-6662	210	6	t	t	PROPN
edu-6662	210	7	p	p	NOUN
edu-6662	210	8	pretest	pret	ADJ
edu-6662	210	9	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	210	10	12.07	12.07	NUM
edu-6662	210	11	3.31	3.31	NUM
edu-6662	210	12	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	210	13	-12.66	-12.66	SYM
edu-6662	210	14	0.000	0.000	NUM
edu-6662	210	15	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	210	16	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	210	17	26.38	26.38	NUM
edu-6662	210	18	5.45	5.45	NUM
edu-6662	210	19	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	210	20	4	4	NUM
edu-6662	210	21	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	210	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	210	23	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	210	24	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	210	25	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	210	26	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	210	27	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	210	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	210	29	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	210	30	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	210	31	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	210	32	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	210	33	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	210	34	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	210	35	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	210	36	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	210	37	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	210	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	210	39	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	210	40	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	210	41	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	210	42	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	211	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	211	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	211	3	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	211	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	211	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	211	6	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	211	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	211	8	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	211	9	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	211	10	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	211	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	211	12	after	after	SCONJ
edu-6662	211	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	211	14	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	211	15	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	211	16	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	211	18	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	211	19	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	211	20	understood	understand	VERB
edu-6662	211	21	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	211	22	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	211	23	is	be	VERB
edu-6662	211	24	a	a	DET
edu-6662	211	25	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	211	26	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	211	27	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	211	28	t(28)=	t(28)=	PROPN
edu-6662	211	29	-12.66	-12.66	PROPN
edu-6662	211	30	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	211	31	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
edu-6662	211	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	212	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	212	2	finding	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	212	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	212	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	212	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	212	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
edu-6662	212	7	successfully	successfully	ADV
edu-6662	212	8	contributed	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	212	9	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	212	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	212	11	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	212	12	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	213	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	213	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	213	3	value	value	NOUN
edu-6662	213	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	213	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	213	6	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	213	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	213	8	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	213	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	213	10	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	213	11	0.73	0.73	NUM
edu-6662	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	213	13	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	213	14	5	5	NUM
edu-6662	213	15	.	.	X
edu-6662	213	16	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	213	17	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	213	18	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	213	19	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	213	20	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	213	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	213	22	pretest	pret	ADJ
edu-6662	213	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	213	24	posttest	postt	ADJ
edu-6662	213	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	213	26	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	213	27	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	213	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	213	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	213	30	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	213	31	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	213	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	214	1	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	214	2	n	n	NOUN
edu-6662	214	3	x	x	SYM
edu-6662	214	4	s	s	PROPN
edu-6662	214	5	df	df	PROPN
edu-6662	214	6	t	t	PROPN
edu-6662	214	7	p	p	PROPN
edu-6662	214	8	pretest	pretest	NOUN
edu-6662	215	1	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	215	2	12.14	12.14	NUM
edu-6662	215	3	3.47	3.47	NUM
edu-6662	215	4	27	27	NUM
edu-6662	215	5	6.66	6.66	NUM
edu-6662	215	6	0.000	0.000	NUM
edu-6662	215	7	posttest	posttest	NOUN
edu-6662	215	8	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	215	9	21.50	21.50	NUM
edu-6662	215	10	5.90	5.90	NUM
edu-6662	215	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
edu-6662	215	12	examining	examine	VERB
edu-6662	215	13	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	215	14	5	5	NUM
edu-6662	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	215	16	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	215	17	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	215	18	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	215	19	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	215	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	215	21	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	215	22	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	215	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	215	24	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	215	25	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	215	26	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	215	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	215	28	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	215	29	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	215	30	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	215	31	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	215	32	the	the	DET
edu-6662	215	33	current	current	ADJ
edu-6662	215	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	215	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	215	36	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	215	37	an	an	DET
edu-6662	215	38	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	215	39	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	216	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	216	2	average	average	ADJ
edu-6662	216	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	216	4	score	score	NOUN
edu-6662	216	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	216	6	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	216	7	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	216	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	216	9	increased	increase	VERB
edu-6662	216	10	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	216	11	x=12.14	x=12.14	PROPN
edu-6662	216	12	prior	prior	ADV
edu-6662	216	13	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	216	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	216	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
edu-6662	216	16	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	216	17	x=21.50	x=21.50	PUNCT
edu-6662	217	1	following	follow	VERB
edu-6662	217	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	217	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
edu-6662	217	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	218	1	t(27)=6.66	t(27)=6.66	NOUN
edu-6662	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	218	3	p<.05	p<.05	NOUN
edu-6662	218	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	219	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	219	2	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-6662	219	3	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	219	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	219	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	219	6	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	219	7	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	219	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	219	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	219	10	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	219	11	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	219	12	educated	educate	VERB
edu-6662	219	13	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	219	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	219	15	current	current	ADJ
edu-6662	219	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	219	17	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	219	18	has	have	AUX
edu-6662	219	19	increased	increase	VERB
edu-6662	219	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	220	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	220	2	eta	eta	PROPN
edu-6662	220	3	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	220	4	square	square	ADJ
edu-6662	220	5	value	value	NOUN
edu-6662	220	6	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	220	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
edu-6662	220	8	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	220	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	220	10	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	220	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	220	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	220	13	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	220	14	to	to	PART
edu-6662	220	15	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	220	16	0.62	0.62	NUM
edu-6662	220	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	221	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
edu-6662	221	2	's	's	PART
edu-6662	221	3	d	d	PROPN
edu-6662	221	4	value	value	NOUN
edu-6662	221	5	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	221	6	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	221	7	to	to	PART
edu-6662	221	8	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	221	9	1.25	1.25	NUM
edu-6662	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	221	11	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	221	12	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	221	14	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	221	15	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	221	16	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	221	17	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	221	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	221	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	221	20	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	221	21	'	'	PART
edu-6662	221	22	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	221	23	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	221	24	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	221	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	221	26	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	221	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	1	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	222	2	n	n	PROPN
edu-6662	222	3	x	x	SYM
edu-6662	222	4	s	s	PROPN
edu-6662	222	5	df	df	PROPN
edu-6662	222	6	t	t	PROPN
edu-6662	222	7	p	p	PROPN
edu-6662	222	8	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	222	9	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	222	10	57.75	57.75	NUM
edu-6662	222	11	5.76	5.76	NUM
edu-6662	222	12	55	55	NUM
edu-6662	222	13	-3.11	-3.11	NUM
edu-6662	222	14	0.003	0.003	NUM
edu-6662	222	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
edu-6662	222	16	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	222	17	62.38	62.38	NUM
edu-6662	222	18	5.45	5.45	NUM
edu-6662	222	19	table	table	NOUN
edu-6662	222	20	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	222	21	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	222	22	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	222	23	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	222	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	222	25	six	six	NUM
edu-6662	222	26	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	27	week	week	NOUN
edu-6662	222	28	intervention	intervention	NOUN
edu-6662	222	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	30	a	a	DET
edu-6662	222	31	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	222	32	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	222	33	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	222	34	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	222	35	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	222	36	the	the	DET
edu-6662	222	37	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	222	38	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	222	39	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	222	40	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	222	41	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	222	42	received	receive	VERB
edu-6662	222	43	instruction	instruction	NOUN
edu-6662	222	44	through	through	ADP
edu-6662	222	45	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	222	46	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	222	47	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	222	48	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	222	49	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	222	50	compared	compare	VERB
edu-6662	222	51	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	222	52	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	222	53	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	222	54	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	222	55	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	222	56	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	222	57	the	the	DET
edu-6662	222	58	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	222	59	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	222	60	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	61	t(55	t(55	PROPN
edu-6662	222	62	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	63	=	=	SYM
edu-6662	222	64	-3.11	-3.11	NOUN
edu-6662	222	65	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	66	p	p	X
edu-6662	222	67	<	<	X
edu-6662	222	68	0.05	0.05	NUM
edu-6662	222	69	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	222	70	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	223	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	223	2	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	223	3	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	223	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	223	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	223	6	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	223	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	223	8	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	223	9	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	223	10	outperformed	outperform	VERB
edu-6662	223	11	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	223	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	223	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	223	14	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	223	15	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	223	16	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	223	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	223	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	223	19	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	223	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	224	1	this	this	PRON
edu-6662	224	2	shows	show	VERB
edu-6662	224	3	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	224	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	224	5	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	224	6	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	224	7	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	224	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	224	9	increasing	increase	VERB
edu-6662	224	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	224	11	'	'	PART
edu-6662	224	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	225	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	225	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	225	3	size	size	NOUN
edu-6662	225	4	value	value	NOUN
edu-6662	225	5	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	225	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	225	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	225	8	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	225	9	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	225	10	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	225	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	225	12	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	225	13	0.14	0.14	NUM
edu-6662	225	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	226	1	5	5	NUM
edu-6662	226	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	226	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
edu-6662	226	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	226	5	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	226	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	226	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	226	8	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	226	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	226	10	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	226	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	226	12	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	226	13	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	226	14	presented	present	VERB
edu-6662	226	15	below	below	ADV
edu-6662	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	227	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	227	2	first	first	ADJ
edu-6662	227	3	question	question	NOUN
edu-6662	227	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	227	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	227	6	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	227	7	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	227	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	227	9	examine	examine	VERB
edu-6662	227	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	227	11	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	227	12	is	be	VERB
edu-6662	227	13	a	a	DET
edu-6662	227	14	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	227	15	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	227	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	227	17	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	227	18	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	227	19	take	take	VERB
edu-6662	227	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	227	21	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	227	22	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	227	23	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	227	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	227	25	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	227	26	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	227	27	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	227	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	227	29	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	227	30	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	227	31	take	take	VERB
edu-6662	227	32	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	227	33	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	227	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	227	35	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	227	36	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	227	37	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	227	38	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	227	39	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	227	40	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	227	41	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	227	42	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	227	43	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	228	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	228	2	independent	independent	ADJ
edu-6662	228	3	samples	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	228	4	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	228	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	228	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	228	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	228	8	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	228	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	228	10	examine	examine	VERB
edu-6662	228	11	this	this	PRON
edu-6662	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	229	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	229	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	229	3	showed	show	VERB
edu-6662	229	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	229	5	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	229	6	was	be	VERB
edu-6662	229	7	no	no	DET
edu-6662	229	8	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	229	9	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	229	10	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	229	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	229	12	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	229	13	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	229	14	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	229	15	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	229	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	229	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	229	18	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	229	19	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	230	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	230	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
edu-6662	230	3	implies	imply	VERB
edu-6662	230	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	230	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	230	6	initial	initial	ADJ
edu-6662	230	7	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	230	8	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	230	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	230	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	230	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	230	12	both	both	DET
edu-6662	230	13	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	230	14	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	230	15	similar	similar	ADJ
edu-6662	230	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	230	17	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	230	18	both	both	DET
edu-6662	230	19	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	230	20	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
edu-6662	230	21	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
edu-6662	230	22	variance	variance	NOUN
edu-6662	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	231	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	231	2	second	second	ADJ
edu-6662	231	3	question	question	NOUN
edu-6662	231	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	231	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	231	6	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	231	7	examines	examine	VERB
edu-6662	231	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	231	9	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	231	10	is	be	VERB
edu-6662	231	11	a	a	DET
edu-6662	231	12	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	231	13	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	231	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	231	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	231	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	231	17	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	231	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	231	19	sixth	sixth	ADJ
edu-6662	231	20	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	231	21	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	231	22	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	231	23	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	231	24	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	231	25	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	231	26	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	231	27	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	231	28	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	231	29	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	231	30	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	231	31	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	231	32	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	231	33	comparing	compare	VERB
edu-6662	231	34	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	231	35	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	231	36	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	231	37	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	231	38	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	231	39	the	the	DET
edu-6662	231	40	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	231	41	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	232	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	232	2	dependent	dependent	ADJ
edu-6662	232	3	samples	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	232	4	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	232	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	232	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	232	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	232	8	applied	apply	VERB
edu-6662	232	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	232	10	assess	assess	VERB
edu-6662	232	11	this	this	DET
edu-6662	232	12	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	232	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	233	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	233	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	233	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	233	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	233	5	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	233	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	233	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	233	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	233	9	'	'	PART
edu-6662	233	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	233	11	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	233	12	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	233	13	applying	apply	VERB
edu-6662	233	14	these	these	DET
edu-6662	233	15	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	233	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	233	17	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	233	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	234	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	234	2	third	third	ADJ
edu-6662	234	3	question	question	NOUN
edu-6662	234	4	explores	explore	NOUN
edu-6662	234	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
edu-6662	234	6	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	234	7	is	be	VERB
edu-6662	234	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	234	9	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	234	10	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	234	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	234	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	234	13	mean	mean	ADJ
edu-6662	234	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	234	15	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	234	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	234	17	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	234	18	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	234	19	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	234	20	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	234	21	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	234	22	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	234	23	the	the	DET
edu-6662	234	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	234	25	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	234	26	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	234	27	the	the	DET
edu-6662	234	28	same	same	ADJ
edu-6662	234	29	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	234	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	234	31	comparing	compare	VERB
edu-6662	234	32	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	234	33	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	234	34	before	before	ADP
edu-6662	234	35	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	234	36	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	234	37	the	the	DET
edu-6662	234	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	234	39	intervention	intervention	NOUN
edu-6662	234	40	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	235	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	235	2	dependent	dependent	ADJ
edu-6662	235	3	samples	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	235	4	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	235	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	235	6	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	235	7	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	235	8	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	235	9	to	to	PART
edu-6662	235	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	235	11	this	this	DET
edu-6662	235	12	question	question	NOUN
edu-6662	235	13	as	as	ADV
edu-6662	235	14	well	well	ADV
edu-6662	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	236	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	236	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	236	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	236	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	236	5	notable	notable	ADJ
edu-6662	236	6	rise	rise	NOUN
edu-6662	236	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	236	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	236	9	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	236	10	following	follow	VERB
edu-6662	236	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	236	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
edu-6662	236	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	236	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	236	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	236	16	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	236	17	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	236	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	236	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	236	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	237	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	237	2	last	last	ADJ
edu-6662	237	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	237	4	question	question	NOUN
edu-6662	237	5	analyzes	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	237	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	237	7	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	237	8	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	237	9	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	237	10	mean	mean	NOUN
edu-6662	237	11	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	237	12	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	237	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	237	14	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	237	15	educated	educate	VERB
edu-6662	237	16	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	237	17	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	237	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	237	19	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	237	20	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	237	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	237	22	the	the	DET
edu-6662	237	23	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	237	24	educated	educate	VERB
edu-6662	237	25	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	237	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
edu-6662	237	27	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	237	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	238	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	238	2	data	datum	NOUN
edu-6662	238	3	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	238	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
edu-6662	238	5	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	238	6	a	a	DET
edu-6662	238	7	t	t	NOUN
edu-6662	238	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	238	9	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	238	10	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	238	11	independent	independent	ADJ
edu-6662	238	12	samples	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	238	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	239	1	after	after	ADP
edu-6662	239	2	six	six	NUM
edu-6662	239	3	weeks	week	NOUN
edu-6662	239	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	239	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	239	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	239	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
edu-6662	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	239	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	239	10	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	239	11	indicated	indicate	VERB
edu-6662	239	12	a	a	DET
edu-6662	239	13	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	239	14	difference	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	239	15	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	239	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	239	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	239	18	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	239	20	favoring	favor	VERB
edu-6662	239	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	239	22	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	239	23	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	239	24	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	239	25	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	239	26	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	239	27	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	239	28	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	239	29	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	239	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	240	1	these	these	DET
edu-6662	240	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	240	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
edu-6662	240	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	240	5	employing	employ	VERB
edu-6662	240	6	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	240	7	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	240	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	240	9	teach	teach	VERB
edu-6662	240	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	240	11	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	240	12	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	240	14	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	240	15	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	240	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
edu-6662	240	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	240	18	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	240	19	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	240	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	241	1	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	241	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	241	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
edu-6662	241	4	an	an	DET
edu-6662	241	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	241	6	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	241	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	241	8	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	241	9	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	241	10	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	241	11	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	241	12	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	241	13	a	a	DET
edu-6662	241	14	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
edu-6662	241	15	distinction	distinction	NOUN
edu-6662	241	16	between	between	ADP
edu-6662	241	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	241	18	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	241	19	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	241	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
edu-6662	241	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	241	22	lack	lack	NOUN
edu-6662	241	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	241	24	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	241	25	differences	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	241	26	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	241	27	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	241	28	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	241	29	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	241	30	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	241	31	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	241	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	242	2	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	242	3	favored	favor	VERB
edu-6662	242	4	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	242	5	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	242	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
edu-6662	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	9	according	accord	VERB
edu-6662	242	10	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	242	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	242	12	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	242	13	's	's	PART
edu-6662	242	14	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
edu-6662	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	16	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	242	17	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	242	18	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	242	19	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	242	20	—	—	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	21	who	who	PRON
edu-6662	242	22	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	242	23	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	242	24	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	242	25	a	a	DET
edu-6662	242	26	combination	combination	NOUN
edu-6662	242	27	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	242	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	242	29	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	242	30	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	242	31	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	242	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	33	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	242	34	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	242	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	36	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	242	37	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	242	38	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	242	39	—	—	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	40	achieved	achieve	VERB
edu-6662	242	41	significantly	significantly	ADV
edu-6662	242	42	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	242	43	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	242	44	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	242	45	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	242	46	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	242	47	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	242	48	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	242	49	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	242	50	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	242	51	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	242	52	the	the	DET
edu-6662	242	53	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
edu-6662	242	54	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	242	55	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	242	56	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	242	57	employed	employ	VERB
edu-6662	242	58	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	243	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	243	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	243	3	pre	pre	NOUN
edu-6662	243	4	-	-	NOUN
edu-6662	243	5	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	243	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	243	7	post	post	ADJ
edu-6662	243	8	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	243	9	test	test	ADJ
edu-6662	243	10	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	243	11	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	243	12	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	243	13	within	within	ADP
edu-6662	243	14	each	each	DET
edu-6662	243	15	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	243	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	243	17	both	both	DET
edu-6662	243	18	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	243	19	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
edu-6662	243	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	243	21	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	243	22	however	however	ADV
edu-6662	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	243	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	243	25	increase	increase	NOUN
edu-6662	243	26	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	243	27	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	243	28	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	243	29	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	243	30	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	243	31	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	243	32	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
edu-6662	243	33	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	243	34	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	243	35	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	243	36	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	243	37	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	243	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	244	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	244	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	244	3	thought	think	VERB
edu-6662	244	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	244	5	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	244	6	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	244	7	help	help	VERB
edu-6662	244	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	244	9	focus	focus	VERB
edu-6662	244	10	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	244	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	244	12	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	244	13	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	244	14	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	244	15	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	244	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	244	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	244	19	this	this	DET
edu-6662	244	20	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-6662	244	21	provides	provide	VERB
edu-6662	244	22	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	244	23	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	244	24	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	244	25	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	244	26	eltem	eltem	NOUN
edu-6662	244	27	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	244	28	berber	berber	PROPN
edu-6662	244	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	244	30	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	244	31	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	244	32	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	245	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	245	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	245	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	245	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	245	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	245	7	also	also	ADV
edu-6662	245	8	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	245	9	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	245	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	245	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	245	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	245	13	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	245	14	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	245	15	participated	participate	VERB
edu-6662	245	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	245	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	245	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	245	19	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	245	20	interest	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	245	22	had	have	VERB
edu-6662	245	23	a	a	DET
edu-6662	245	24	high	high	ADJ
edu-6662	245	25	level	level	NOUN
edu-6662	245	26	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	245	27	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	245	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	246	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	246	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	246	3	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	246	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	246	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	246	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	246	7	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	246	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	246	9	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	246	10	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	246	11	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	246	12	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	246	13	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	246	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	246	15	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	246	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	246	17	than	than	ADP
edu-6662	246	18	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	246	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	246	20	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	246	21	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	246	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	246	23	alone	alone	ADV
edu-6662	246	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	247	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	247	2	fact	fact	NOUN
edu-6662	247	3	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	247	4	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	247	5	appeal	appeal	VERB
edu-6662	247	6	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	247	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
edu-6662	247	8	sensory	sensory	ADJ
edu-6662	247	9	organs	organ	NOUN
edu-6662	247	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	247	11	contain	contain	VERB
edu-6662	247	12	concrete	concrete	ADJ
edu-6662	247	13	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	247	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	247	15	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	247	16	encourage	encourage	VERB
edu-6662	247	17	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	247	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
edu-6662	247	19	plays	play	VERB
edu-6662	247	20	a	a	DET
edu-6662	247	21	major	major	ADJ
edu-6662	247	22	role	role	NOUN
edu-6662	247	23	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	247	24	this	this	DET
edu-6662	247	25	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	1	considering	consider	VERB
edu-6662	248	2	all	all	DET
edu-6662	248	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	4	findings	finding	NOUN
edu-6662	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	6	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	248	7	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	248	8	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	248	9	inferred	infer	VERB
edu-6662	248	10	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	248	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	248	13	approach	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	248	14	led	lead	VERB
edu-6662	248	15	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	248	16	an	an	DET
edu-6662	248	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	248	18	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	248	19	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	20	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	248	21	'	'	PART
edu-6662	248	22	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	248	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	248	25	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	248	26	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	248	27	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	248	28	said	say	VERB
edu-6662	248	29	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	248	30	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	248	31	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	248	32	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	248	33	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	248	34	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	248	35	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	248	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	37	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	248	38	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	39	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	248	40	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	41	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	248	42	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	248	43	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	248	44	56	56	NUM
edu-6662	248	45	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	248	46	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	248	47	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	248	48	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	49	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	248	50	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	248	51	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	248	52	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	248	53	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	248	54	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	248	55	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	248	56	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	248	57	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	58	application	application	NOUN
edu-6662	248	59	also	also	ADV
edu-6662	248	60	contributed	contribute	VERB
edu-6662	248	61	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	248	62	the	the	DET
edu-6662	248	63	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	248	64	'	'	PART
edu-6662	248	65	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	248	66	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	248	67	creativity	creativity	NOUN
edu-6662	248	68	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	249	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	249	2	support	support	NOUN
edu-6662	249	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	249	4	this	this	DET
edu-6662	249	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	249	7	kayabaşı	kayabaşı	NOUN
edu-6662	249	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	249	9	akbaş	akbaş	PROPN
edu-6662	249	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	249	11	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	249	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	249	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	249	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	249	15	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	249	16	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	249	17	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	249	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	249	19	subjects	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	249	20	learned	learn	VERB
edu-6662	249	21	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	249	22	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	249	23	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	249	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-6662	249	25	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	249	26	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	249	27	'	'	PART
edu-6662	249	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	249	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	250	1	öztürk	öztürk	NOUN
edu-6662	250	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	250	3	korkmaz	korkmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	250	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	250	5	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	250	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	250	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	250	8	yılmaz	yılmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	250	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	250	10	canbazoğlu	canbazoğlu	PROPN
edu-6662	250	11	bilici	bilici	PROPN
edu-6662	250	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	250	13	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	250	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	250	15	concluded	conclude	VERB
edu-6662	250	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	250	17	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	250	18	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	250	19	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	250	20	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	250	21	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	250	22	doing	do	VERB
edu-6662	250	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	250	24	experiencing	experience	VERB
edu-6662	250	25	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	250	26	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	250	27	positively	positively	ADV
edu-6662	250	28	affects	affect	VERB
edu-6662	250	29	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	250	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	251	1	düşkün	düşkün	NOUN
edu-6662	251	2	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	251	3	ünal	ünal	ADJ
edu-6662	251	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	251	5	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	251	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	251	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
edu-6662	251	8	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	251	9	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	251	10	models	model	NOUN
edu-6662	251	11	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	251	12	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	251	13	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	251	14	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	251	15	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	251	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	251	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	251	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
edu-6662	251	19	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	251	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	251	21	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	251	22	caused	cause	VERB
edu-6662	251	23	a	a	DET
edu-6662	251	24	significant	significant	ADJ
edu-6662	251	25	increase	increase	NOUN
edu-6662	251	26	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	251	27	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	251	28	'	'	PART
edu-6662	251	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	251	30	scores	score	NOUN
edu-6662	251	31	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	252	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
edu-6662	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	252	3	okulu	okulu	VERB
edu-6662	252	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	252	5	oguz	oguz	PROPN
edu-6662	252	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	252	7	unver	unver	ADJ
edu-6662	252	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	252	9	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	252	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	252	11	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	252	12	how	how	SCONJ
edu-6662	252	13	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	252	14	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	252	15	influenced	influence	VERB
edu-6662	252	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	252	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-6662	252	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	252	19	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	252	20	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	252	21	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	252	22	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	252	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	252	24	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	252	25	found	find	VERB
edu-6662	252	26	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	252	27	these	these	DET
edu-6662	252	28	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	252	29	led	lead	VERB
edu-6662	252	30	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	252	31	a	a	DET
edu-6662	252	32	substantial	substantial	ADJ
edu-6662	252	33	improvement	improvement	NOUN
edu-6662	252	34	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	252	35	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	252	36	understanding	understanding	NOUN
edu-6662	252	37	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	252	38	the	the	DET
edu-6662	252	39	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	252	40	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	253	1	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	253	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	253	3	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	253	4	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
edu-6662	253	5	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	253	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	253	7	schools	school	NOUN
edu-6662	253	8	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	253	9	examined	examine	VERB
edu-6662	253	10	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	253	11	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	253	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	253	13	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	253	14	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	253	15	observed	observe	VERB
edu-6662	253	16	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	253	17	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	253	18	were	be	AUX
edu-6662	253	19	not	not	PART
edu-6662	253	20	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	253	21	much	much	ADJ
edu-6662	253	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	253	23	eltem	eltem	NOUN
edu-6662	253	24	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	253	25	berber	berber	PROPN
edu-6662	253	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	253	27	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	253	28	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	253	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	254	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-6662	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	254	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	254	4	cases	case	NOUN
edu-6662	254	5	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	254	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	254	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	254	8	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	254	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
edu-6662	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	254	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	254	12	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	254	13	help	help	VERB
edu-6662	254	14	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	254	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	254	16	'	'	PART
edu-6662	254	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	254	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	254	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	254	20	levels	level	NOUN
edu-6662	254	21	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	254	22	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
edu-6662	254	23	playing	play	VERB
edu-6662	254	24	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	254	25	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	254	26	related	relate	VERB
edu-6662	254	27	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	254	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	254	29	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	254	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	255	1	considering	consider	VERB
edu-6662	255	2	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	255	3	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	255	4	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
edu-6662	255	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	255	6	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	255	7	a	a	DET
edu-6662	255	8	young	young	ADJ
edu-6662	255	9	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	255	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	255	11	spend	spend	VERB
edu-6662	255	12	most	most	ADJ
edu-6662	255	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	255	14	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	255	15	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	255	16	playing	play	VERB
edu-6662	255	17	them	they	PRON
edu-6662	255	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	255	19	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	255	20	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	255	21	recommended	recommend	VERB
edu-6662	255	22	to	to	PART
edu-6662	255	23	use	use	VERB
edu-6662	255	24	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	255	25	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	255	26	while	while	SCONJ
edu-6662	255	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	255	28	units	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	255	29	containing	contain	VERB
edu-6662	255	30	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	255	31	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	255	32	such	such	ADJ
edu-6662	255	33	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	255	34	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	255	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	256	1	thus	thus	ADV
edu-6662	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	256	3	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	256	4	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	256	5	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	256	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	256	7	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	256	8	willingly	willingly	ADV
edu-6662	256	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	256	10	fondly	fondly	ADV
edu-6662	256	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	1	since	since	SCONJ
edu-6662	257	2	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	257	3	boost	boost	VERB
edu-6662	257	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-6662	257	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	257	6	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
edu-6662	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	8	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	257	9	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	257	10	help	help	VERB
edu-6662	257	11	involve	involve	VERB
edu-6662	257	12	introverted	introverted	ADJ
edu-6662	257	13	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	257	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	257	15	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	257	16	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	257	17	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	257	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
edu-6662	257	19	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	20	charlton	charlton	NOUN
edu-6662	257	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	22	williams	williams	PROPN
edu-6662	257	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	24	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	257	25	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
edu-6662	257	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	27	2005	2005	NUM
edu-6662	257	28	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	257	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	258	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	258	2	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	258	3	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	258	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	258	5	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	258	6	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	258	7	implemented	implement	VERB
edu-6662	258	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	258	9	this	this	DET
edu-6662	258	10	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	258	11	enabled	enable	VERB
edu-6662	258	12	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	258	13	to	to	PART
edu-6662	258	14	actively	actively	ADV
edu-6662	258	15	participate	participate	VERB
edu-6662	258	16	mentally	mentally	ADV
edu-6662	258	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	258	18	physically	physically	ADV
edu-6662	258	19	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	258	20	the	the	DET
edu-6662	258	21	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	259	1	this	this	DET
edu-6662	259	2	situation	situation	NOUN
edu-6662	259	3	coincides	coincide	VERB
edu-6662	259	4	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	259	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	259	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
edu-6662	259	7	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	259	8	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	259	9	programs	program	NOUN
edu-6662	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	259	11	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	259	12	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	259	13	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	259	14	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	259	15	the	the	DET
edu-6662	259	16	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	259	17	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	259	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	259	19	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	259	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	260	1	especially	especially	ADV
edu-6662	260	2	young	young	ADJ
edu-6662	260	3	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	260	4	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	260	5	not	not	PART
edu-6662	260	6	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	260	7	expected	expect	VERB
edu-6662	260	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	260	9	remain	remain	VERB
edu-6662	260	10	inactive	inactive	ADJ
edu-6662	260	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	260	12	passive	passive	ADJ
edu-6662	260	13	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	260	14	a	a	DET
edu-6662	260	15	long	long	ADJ
edu-6662	260	16	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	260	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	260	18	so	so	SCONJ
edu-6662	260	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	260	20	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	260	21	turn	turn	VERB
edu-6662	260	22	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	260	23	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	260	24	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	260	25	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	260	26	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	260	27	into	into	ADP
edu-6662	260	28	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	260	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
edu-6662	260	30	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	260	31	yörükoğlu	yörükoğlu	NOUN
edu-6662	260	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	260	33	1993	1993	NUM
edu-6662	260	34	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	260	35	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	261	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	261	2	may	may	AUX
edu-6662	261	3	see	see	VERB
edu-6662	261	4	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	261	5	only	only	ADV
edu-6662	261	6	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	261	7	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	261	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	261	9	pass	pass	VERB
edu-6662	261	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	261	11	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	261	12	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	261	13	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	261	14	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
edu-6662	261	15	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	261	16	silvers	silver	NOUN
edu-6662	261	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	261	18	1982	1982	NUM
edu-6662	261	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	261	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	262	1	however	however	ADV
edu-6662	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	262	3	considering	consider	VERB
edu-6662	262	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	262	5	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	262	6	learn	learn	VERB
edu-6662	262	7	better	well	ADV
edu-6662	262	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	262	9	environments	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	262	10	where	where	SCONJ
edu-6662	262	11	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	262	12	feel	feel	VERB
edu-6662	262	13	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	262	14	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
edu-6662	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	262	16	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	262	17	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	262	18	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	262	19	recommended	recommend	VERB
edu-6662	262	20	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	262	21	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	262	22	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	262	23	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	262	24	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	262	25	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	262	26	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	262	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	262	28	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	263	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	263	2	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	263	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	263	4	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	263	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	263	6	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	263	7	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	263	8	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	263	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	263	10	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	263	11	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	263	12	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	263	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	263	14	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	263	15	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	263	16	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	263	17	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	263	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	263	19	'	'	PART
edu-6662	263	20	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	263	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
edu-6662	263	22	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	263	23	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	263	24	without	without	ADP
edu-6662	263	25	much	much	ADJ
edu-6662	263	26	change	change	NOUN
edu-6662	263	27	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	263	28	the	the	DET
edu-6662	263	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	263	30	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	264	2	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	264	3	pointed	point	VERB
edu-6662	264	4	out	out	ADP
edu-6662	264	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	264	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	264	7	order	order	NOUN
edu-6662	264	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	264	9	use	use	VERB
edu-6662	264	10	such	such	ADJ
edu-6662	264	11	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	264	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	264	13	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	264	14	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	264	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-6662	264	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	17	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	264	18	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	264	19	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	264	20	easy	easy	ADJ
edu-6662	264	21	to	to	PART
edu-6662	264	22	understand	understand	VERB
edu-6662	264	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	264	24	allow	allow	VERB
edu-6662	264	25	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	264	26	participation	participation	NOUN
edu-6662	264	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	28	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	264	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	264	30	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	264	31	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	264	32	able	able	ADJ
edu-6662	264	33	to	to	PART
edu-6662	264	34	keep	keep	VERB
edu-6662	264	35	the	the	DET
edu-6662	264	36	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	264	37	under	under	ADP
edu-6662	264	38	control	control	NOUN
edu-6662	264	39	throughout	throughout	ADP
edu-6662	264	40	the	the	DET
edu-6662	264	41	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	264	42	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	43	şaşmaz	şaşmaz	NOUN
edu-6662	264	44	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	264	45	erduran	erduran	PROPN
edu-6662	264	46	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	47	2004	2004	NUM
edu-6662	264	48	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	264	49	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	265	2	was	be	AUX
edu-6662	265	3	also	also	ADV
edu-6662	265	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
edu-6662	265	5	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	265	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	265	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	265	8	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	265	9	prepare	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	265	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	265	11	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	265	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	265	13	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	265	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	265	15	advance	advance	NOUN
edu-6662	265	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	265	17	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	265	18	a	a	DET
edu-6662	265	19	good	good	ADJ
edu-6662	265	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
edu-6662	265	21	organizer	organizer	NOUN
edu-6662	265	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	23	ergül	ergül	NOUN
edu-6662	265	24	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	265	25	doğan	doğan	PROPN
edu-6662	265	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	27	2022	2022	NUM
edu-6662	265	28	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	29	koçyiğit	koçyiğit	PROPN
edu-6662	265	30	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	31	tuğluk	tuğluk	PROPN
edu-6662	265	32	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	33	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	265	34	kök	kök	PROPN
edu-6662	265	35	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	36	2007	2007	NUM
edu-6662	265	37	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	265	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	266	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	266	2	addition	addition	NOUN
edu-6662	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	266	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	266	5	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	266	6	generate	generate	VERB
edu-6662	266	7	new	new	ADJ
edu-6662	266	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
edu-6662	266	9	during	during	ADP
edu-6662	266	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	266	11	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	266	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	266	13	perform	perform	VERB
edu-6662	266	14	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	266	15	a	a	DET
edu-6662	266	16	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	266	17	level	level	NOUN
edu-6662	266	18	than	than	SCONJ
edu-6662	266	19	expected	expect	VERB
edu-6662	266	20	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	266	21	seo	seo	NOUN
edu-6662	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	266	23	2003	2003	NUM
edu-6662	266	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	266	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	267	1	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	267	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	267	3	a	a	DET
edu-6662	267	4	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	267	5	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	267	6	contains	contain	VERB
edu-6662	267	7	many	many	ADJ
edu-6662	267	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	267	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	267	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	268	1	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	268	3	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	268	4	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	268	5	included	include	VERB
edu-6662	268	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	268	7	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	268	9	continues	continue	VERB
edu-6662	268	10	to	to	PART
edu-6662	268	11	add	add	VERB
edu-6662	268	12	new	new	ADJ
edu-6662	268	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	268	14	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	268	15	its	its	PRON
edu-6662	268	16	already	already	ADV
edu-6662	268	17	abundant	abundant	ADJ
edu-6662	268	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
edu-6662	268	19	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	268	20	developing	develop	VERB
edu-6662	268	21	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	268	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	269	1	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	269	2	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	269	4	which	which	PRON
edu-6662	269	5	already	already	ADV
edu-6662	269	6	contain	contain	VERB
edu-6662	269	7	many	many	ADJ
edu-6662	269	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	269	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	269	11	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	269	12	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
edu-6662	269	13	become	become	VERB
edu-6662	269	14	boring	boring	ADJ
edu-6662	269	15	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	269	16	younger	young	ADJ
edu-6662	269	17	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	269	18	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	269	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	270	1	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	270	2	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	270	3	believed	believe	VERB
edu-6662	270	4	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	270	5	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	270	6	effective	effective	ADJ
edu-6662	270	7	results	result	NOUN
edu-6662	270	8	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	270	9	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	270	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
edu-6662	270	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	270	12	these	these	DET
edu-6662	270	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	270	14	when	when	SCONJ
edu-6662	270	15	taught	teach	VERB
edu-6662	270	16	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	270	17	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	270	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	270	19	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	270	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	271	1	7	7	X
edu-6662	271	2	.	.	X
edu-6662	271	3	implications	implication	NOUN
edu-6662	271	4	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	271	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	271	6	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	271	7	quite	quite	ADV
edu-6662	271	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	271	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	271	11	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	271	12	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	271	13	not	not	PART
edu-6662	271	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	271	15	retained	retain	VERB
edu-6662	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	271	17	especially	especially	ADV
edu-6662	271	18	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	271	19	young	young	ADJ
edu-6662	271	20	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	271	21	groups	group	NOUN
edu-6662	271	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	272	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	272	2	this	this	DET
edu-6662	272	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	272	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	272	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	272	7	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	272	8	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	272	9	online	online	ADV
edu-6662	272	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	272	11	as	as	SCONJ
edu-6662	272	12	materials	material	NOUN
edu-6662	272	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
edu-6662	272	14	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	272	15	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	272	16	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
edu-6662	272	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	272	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	272	19	better	well	ADV
edu-6662	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	272	21	both	both	CCONJ
edu-6662	272	22	cognitively	cognitively	ADV
edu-6662	272	23	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	272	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-6662	272	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	273	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	273	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	273	3	following	follow	VERB
edu-6662	273	4	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	273	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	273	7	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	273	8	designs	design	NOUN
edu-6662	273	9	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	273	10	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	273	11	created	create	VERB
edu-6662	273	12	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	273	13	considering	consider	VERB
edu-6662	273	14	affective	affective	ADJ
edu-6662	273	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
edu-6662	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	273	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	273	18	these	these	DET
edu-6662	273	19	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	273	20	elements	element	NOUN
edu-6662	273	21	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	273	22	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	273	23	used	use	VERB
edu-6662	273	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
edu-6662	273	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	274	1	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	274	2	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	274	3	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	274	4	takes	take	VERB
edu-6662	274	5	time	time	NOUN
edu-6662	274	6	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	274	7	especially	especially	ADV
edu-6662	274	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	274	9	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	274	10	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	274	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	274	12	it	it	PRON
edu-6662	274	13	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	274	14	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	274	15	predicted	predict	VERB
edu-6662	274	16	that	that	SCONJ
edu-6662	274	17	getting	get	VERB
edu-6662	274	18	help	help	NOUN
edu-6662	274	19	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	274	20	an	an	DET
edu-6662	274	21	expert	expert	NOUN
edu-6662	274	22	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	274	23	increase	increase	VERB
edu-6662	274	24	the	the	DET
edu-6662	274	25	quality	quality	NOUN
edu-6662	274	26	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	274	27	the	the	DET
edu-6662	274	28	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	274	29	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	275	1	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	275	2	programs	program	NOUN
edu-6662	275	3	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	275	4	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	275	5	arranged	arrange	VERB
edu-6662	275	6	for	for	SCONJ
edu-6662	275	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	275	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	275	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
edu-6662	275	10	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	275	11	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	275	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	275	13	creating	create	VERB
edu-6662	275	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	275	15	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	275	16	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	275	17	designing	design	VERB
edu-6662	275	18	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	275	19	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	275	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	276	1	providing	provide	VERB
edu-6662	276	2	a	a	DET
edu-6662	276	3	book	book	NOUN
edu-6662	276	4	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	276	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	276	6	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	276	7	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	276	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	276	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	276	10	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	276	11	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	276	12	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	276	13	mobile	mobile	NOUN
edu-6662	276	14	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	276	15	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	276	16	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	276	17	useful	useful	ADJ
edu-6662	276	18	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	276	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	276	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	276	21	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	277	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	277	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	277	3	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	277	5	more	more	ADV
edu-6662	277	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
edu-6662	277	7	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	277	8	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	277	10	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	277	11	that	that	PRON
edu-6662	277	12	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	277	13	narrow	narrow	VERB
edu-6662	277	14	the	the	DET
edu-6662	277	15	scope	scope	NOUN
edu-6662	277	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	277	17	the	the	DET
edu-6662	277	18	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	277	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	277	20	including	include	VERB
edu-6662	277	21	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	277	22	topics	topic	NOUN
edu-6662	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	277	24	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	277	25	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	277	26	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	277	27	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	278	1	almost	almost	ADV
edu-6662	278	2	all	all	PRON
edu-6662	278	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	278	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	278	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	278	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	278	7	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	278	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	278	9	are	be	AUX
edu-6662	278	10	suitable	suitable	ADJ
edu-6662	278	11	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	278	12	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	278	13	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	278	14	design	design	NOUN
edu-6662	278	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	279	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
edu-6662	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	279	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	279	5	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	279	7	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	279	8	three	three	NUM
edu-6662	279	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	279	10	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
edu-6662	279	11	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	279	12	designs	design	VERB
edu-6662	279	13	specific	specific	ADJ
edu-6662	279	14	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	279	15	each	each	DET
edu-6662	279	16	subject	subject	NOUN
edu-6662	279	17	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	279	18	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	279	19	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	279	20	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	279	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	279	22	future	future	NOUN
edu-6662	279	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	280	1	8	8	X
edu-6662	280	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	280	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
edu-6662	280	4	this	this	DET
edu-6662	280	5	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	280	6	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	280	7	limited	limit	VERB
edu-6662	280	8	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	280	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	280	10	attending	attend	VERB
edu-6662	280	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	280	12	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	280	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	280	14	a	a	DET
edu-6662	280	15	province	province	NOUN
edu-6662	280	16	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	280	17	turkey	turkey	NOUN
edu-6662	280	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	281	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	281	2	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	281	3	focuses	focus	VERB
edu-6662	281	4	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	281	5	the	the	DET
edu-6662	281	6	acquisitions	acquisition	NOUN
edu-6662	281	7	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	281	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	281	9	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	281	10	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	281	11	'	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	281	12	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	281	13	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	281	14	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	281	15	eclipses	eclipse	NOUN
edu-6662	281	16	'	'	PART
edu-6662	281	17	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	281	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	282	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	282	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	282	3	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	282	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	282	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	282	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	282	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	282	8	study	study	NOUN
edu-6662	282	9	will	will	AUX
edu-6662	282	10	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	282	11	restricted	restrict	VERB
edu-6662	282	12	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	282	13	those	those	PRON
edu-6662	282	14	prepared	prepare	VERB
edu-6662	282	15	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	282	16	the	the	DET
edu-6662	282	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	282	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	283	1	there	there	PRON
edu-6662	283	2	are	be	VERB
edu-6662	283	3	many	many	ADJ
edu-6662	283	4	units	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	283	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	283	6	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	283	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
edu-6662	283	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	283	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	283	10	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	283	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	283	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	284	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
edu-6662	284	2	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	284	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	284	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	284	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	284	6	can	can	AUX
edu-6662	284	7	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	284	8	designed	design	VERB
edu-6662	284	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	284	10	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	284	11	to	to	PART
edu-6662	284	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
edu-6662	284	13	these	these	DET
edu-6662	284	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
edu-6662	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	1	references	reference	NOUN
edu-6662	285	2	aksoy	aksoy	PROPN
edu-6662	285	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	4	p.	p.	PROPN
edu-6662	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	285	7	baran	baran	PROPN
edu-6662	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	9	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	285	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	11	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	285	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	285	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	286	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	286	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	286	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	286	4	story	story	NOUN
edu-6662	286	5	telling	telling	NOUN
edu-6662	286	6	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	286	7	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	286	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	286	9	play	play	NOUN
edu-6662	286	10	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	286	11	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	286	12	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	286	13	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	286	14	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	286	15	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	286	16	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	286	17	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	286	18	of	of	ADP
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edu-6662	286	20	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	286	21	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	286	22	an	an	DET
edu-6662	286	23	experimental	experimental	ADJ
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edu-6662	286	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	287	1	egitim	egitim	PROPN
edu-6662	287	2	ve	ve	VERB
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edu-6662	287	4	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	287	5	education	education	NOUN
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edu-6662	287	9	45(204	45(204	PROPN
edu-6662	287	10	)	)	PUNCT
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edu-6662	287	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	287	14	183	183	NUM
edu-6662	287	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/eb.2020.8670	http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/eb.2020.8670	PROPN
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edu-6662	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	4	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	6	yalçın	yalçın	VERB
edu-6662	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	8	p.	p.	PROPN
edu-6662	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	288	11	yalçın	yalçın	PROPN
edu-6662	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	13	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	288	14	a.	a.	PROPN
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edu-6662	288	16	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	288	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	288	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	289	1	to	to	PART
edu-6662	289	2	determine	determine	VERB
edu-6662	289	3	how	how	SCONJ
edu-6662	289	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	289	5	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	289	6	of	of	ADP
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edu-6662	289	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	289	11	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	289	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	289	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	289	14	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	289	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
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edu-6662	290	1	journal	journal	NOUN
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edu-6662	290	3	human	human	PROPN
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edu-6662	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	290	6	14(4	14(4	NUM
edu-6662	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	290	9	4561	4561	NUM
edu-6662	290	10	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	290	11	4578	4578	NUM
edu-6662	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	291	4	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-6662	291	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	291	6	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	291	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	292	1	examination	examination	NOUN
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edu-6662	292	3	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	292	4	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	292	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	292	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	292	7	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	292	8	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	292	9	1st	1st	NOUN
edu-6662	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	292	11	2nd	2nd	ADJ
edu-6662	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	292	13	3rd	3rd	ADJ
edu-6662	292	14	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	292	15	turkish	turkish	ADJ
edu-6662	292	16	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	292	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	292	18	's	's	PART
edu-6662	292	19	guidebooks	guidebook	NOUN
edu-6662	292	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	292	21	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
edu-6662	292	22	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	292	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
edu-6662	292	24	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	292	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	293	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	293	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	293	3	social	social	PROPN
edu-6662	293	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
edu-6662	293	5	prof	prof	PROPN
edu-6662	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	294	1	dr	dr	PROPN
edu-6662	294	2	.	.	PROPN
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edu-6662	294	4	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
edu-6662	294	5	armagan	armagan	PROPN
edu-6662	294	6	issue	issue	PROPN
edu-6662	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	294	8	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	294	10	487	487	NUM
edu-6662	294	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	294	12	497	497	NUM
edu-6662	294	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	295	1	balcı	balcı	NOUN
edu-6662	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	295	3	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	295	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	295	5	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	295	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	295	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	296	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	296	2	effects	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	296	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	296	4	webquest	webqu	ADJ
edu-6662	296	5	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	296	6	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	296	7	'	'	PART
edu-6662	296	8	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	296	9	about	about	ADP
edu-6662	296	10	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	296	11	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	296	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	296	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	296	14	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	296	15	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	296	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	297	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	297	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	297	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	297	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	297	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	297	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	298	1	hacettepe	hacettepe	PROPN
edu-6662	298	2	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	298	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	299	1	başakçı	başakçı	PROPN
edu-6662	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	299	3	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	299	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	299	5	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	299	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	300	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	300	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	300	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	300	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	300	5	planetarium	planetarium	NOUN
edu-6662	300	6	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	300	7	7th	7th	ADJ
edu-6662	300	8	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	300	9	middle	middle	ADJ
edu-6662	300	10	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	300	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	300	12	'	'	PART
edu-6662	300	13	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	300	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	300	15	some	some	DET
edu-6662	300	16	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	300	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	300	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	300	19	their	their	PRON
edu-6662	300	20	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	300	21	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	300	22	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	300	23	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	301	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	301	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	301	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	301	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	301	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	301	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	301	7	çukurova	çukurova	PROPN
edu-6662	302	1	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	302	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	302	3	başcı	başcı	PROPN
edu-6662	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	302	5	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-6662	302	6	(	(	PUNCT
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edu-6662	302	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	303	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	303	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	303	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	303	4	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	303	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	303	6	enriched	enrich	VERB
edu-6662	303	7	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	303	8	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	303	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	303	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	303	11	'	'	PART
edu-6662	303	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
edu-6662	303	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
edu-6662	303	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	303	15	interests	interest	NOUN
edu-6662	303	16	and	and	CCONJ
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edu-6662	303	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	304	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	304	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	304	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	304	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	304	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	304	6	aksaray	aksaray	VERB
edu-6662	304	7	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	305	1	büyüköztürk	büyüköztürk	PROPN
edu-6662	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	305	3	ş	ş	X
edu-6662	305	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	305	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	305	6	2001	2001	NUM
edu-6662	305	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	306	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	306	2	designs	design	NOUN
edu-6662	306	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	307	1	ankara	ankara	PROPN
edu-6662	307	2	:	:	PUNCT
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edu-6662	307	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	307	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	307	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	308	1	büyüköztürk	büyüköztürk	PROPN
edu-6662	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	308	3	ş	ş	X
edu-6662	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	308	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	308	6	2019	2019	NUM
edu-6662	308	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	309	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
edu-6662	309	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	309	3	data	datum	NOUN
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edu-6662	309	6	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	309	7	sciences	science	NOUN
edu-6662	309	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	309	9	26th	26th	NOUN
edu-6662	309	10	press	press	NOUN
edu-6662	309	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	310	1	ankara	ankara	PROPN
edu-6662	310	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	310	3	pegem	pegem	PROPN
edu-6662	310	4	akademia	akademia	PROPN
edu-6662	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	311	1	çavuş	çavuş	NOUN
edu-6662	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	311	3	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	311	9	d.	d.	PROPN
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edu-6662	311	12	)	)	PUNCT
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edu-6662	312	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	312	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	312	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	312	8	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	312	9	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	312	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	312	11	a	a	DET
edu-6662	312	12	case	case	NOUN
edu-6662	312	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	312	14	structure	structure	NOUN
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edu-6662	312	16	properties	property	NOUN
edu-6662	312	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	312	18	material	material	NOUN
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edu-6662	312	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	313	1	researcher	researcher	NOUN
edu-6662	313	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	313	3	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	313	4	science	science	NOUN
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edu-6662	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	313	7	5(10	5(10	NUM
edu-6662	313	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	313	10	323	323	NUM
edu-6662	313	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	313	12	341	341	NUM
edu-6662	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	1	charlton	charlton	PROPN
edu-6662	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	3	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	314	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	5	williams	williams	PROPN
edu-6662	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	7	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	314	8	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-6662	314	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	314	11	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
edu-6662	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	13	t.	t.	PROPN
edu-6662	314	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	15	2005	2005	NUM
edu-6662	314	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	314	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	315	1	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	315	2	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	315	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	315	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	315	5	technique	technique	NOUN
edu-6662	315	6	to	to	PART
edu-6662	315	7	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
edu-6662	315	8	the	the	DET
edu-6662	315	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
edu-6662	315	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	315	11	reading	reading	NOUN
edu-6662	315	12	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	315	13	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	315	14	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	315	15	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	315	16	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	315	17	disabilities	disability	NOUN
edu-6662	315	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	316	1	international	international	ADJ
edu-6662	316	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	316	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	316	4	special	special	ADJ
edu-6662	316	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	316	7	20(2	20(2	NUM
edu-6662	316	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	316	10	66	66	NUM
edu-6662	316	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	316	12	72	72	NUM
edu-6662	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/eb.2020.8670	http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/eb.2020.8670	PROPN
edu-6662	317	2	https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v14i4.5005	https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v14i4.5005	PROPN
edu-6662	317	3	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	317	4	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	317	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	317	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	317	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	317	8	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	317	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	10	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	12	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	317	13	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	14	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	317	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	317	16	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	317	17	57	57	NUM
edu-6662	317	18	©	©	PROPN
edu-6662	317	19	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	317	20	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	317	21	the	the	DET
edu-6662	317	22	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	317	23	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	317	25	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	317	26	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	317	27	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	317	28	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-6662	317	29	group	group	PROPN
edu-6662	317	30	chen	chen	PROPN
edu-6662	317	31	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	32	g.-d	g.-d	PROPN
edu-6662	317	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	34	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	35	chang	chang	PROPN
edu-6662	317	36	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	37	c.-k	c.-k	PROPN
edu-6662	317	38	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	39	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	40	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	317	41	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	317	42	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	317	43	c.-y	c.-y	NOUN
edu-6662	317	44	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	318	1	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	318	2	2008	2008	NUM
edu-6662	318	3	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	319	1	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
edu-6662	319	2	learning	learning	PROPN
edu-6662	319	3	website	website	NOUN
edu-6662	319	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	319	5	scaffold	scaffold	NOUN
edu-6662	319	6	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-6662	319	7	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	319	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	319	9	devices	device	NOUN
edu-6662	319	10	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	319	11	information	information	NOUN
edu-6662	319	12	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	319	13	aware	aware	ADJ
edu-6662	319	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
edu-6662	319	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	320	1	computers	computer	NOUN
edu-6662	320	2	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	320	3	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	320	5	50(1	50(1	NUM
edu-6662	320	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	320	8	77	77	NUM
edu-6662	320	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	320	10	90	90	NUM
edu-6662	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	1	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2006.03.004	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2006.03.004	PROPN
edu-6662	321	2	cohen	cohen	PROPN
edu-6662	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	4	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-6662	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	6	manion	manion	NOUN
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edu-6662	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	321	11	morrison	morrison	PROPN
edu-6662	321	12	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	321	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	15	2000	2000	NUM
edu-6662	321	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	321	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	322	1	research	research	NOUN
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edu-6662	322	4	education	education	NOUN
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edu-6662	322	6	5th	5th	ADJ
edu-6662	322	7	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	322	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	322	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	323	1	london	london	PROPN
edu-6662	323	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	323	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
edu-6662	323	4	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	323	5	falmer	falmer	PROPN
edu-6662	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	323	7	taylor	taylor	PROPN
edu-6662	323	8	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	323	9	francis	francis	PROPN
edu-6662	323	10	group	group	PROPN
edu-6662	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	1	coşkun	coşkun	PROPN
edu-6662	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	3	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	5	akarsu	akarsu	PROPN
edu-6662	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	7	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	324	10	kariper	kariper	PROPN
edu-6662	324	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	12	i.	i.	PROPN
edu-6662	324	13	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-6662	324	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	15	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	324	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	324	17	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	325	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	325	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	325	4	educational	educational	ADJ
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edu-6662	325	10	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	325	11	'	'	PART
edu-6662	325	12	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	325	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	325	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	325	15	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	325	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	325	17	technology	technology	NOUN
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edu-6662	325	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	326	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	326	2	of	of	ADP
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edu-6662	326	4	evran	evran	PROPN
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edu-6662	326	8	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	326	9	education	education	NOUN
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edu-6662	326	11	13(1	13(1	NUM
edu-6662	326	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	326	14	93	93	NUM
edu-6662	326	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	326	16	109	109	NUM
edu-6662	326	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	327	1	creswell	creswell	PROPN
edu-6662	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	327	3	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	327	4	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-6662	327	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	327	6	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	327	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	327	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	328	1	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	328	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	328	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	328	4	planning	planning	NOUN
edu-6662	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	328	6	conducting	conducting	NOUN
edu-6662	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	328	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	328	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	328	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
edu-6662	328	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	328	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
edu-6662	328	13	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	328	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	1	boston	boston	PROPN
edu-6662	329	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	3	pearson	pearson	PROPN
edu-6662	329	4	.	.	PROPN
edu-6662	329	5	demir	demir	PROPN
edu-6662	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	7	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-6662	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	329	10	akpinar	akpinar	PROPN
edu-6662	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	12	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-6662	329	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	14	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	329	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	329	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	330	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	330	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	330	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	330	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	330	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	330	6	applications	application	NOUN
edu-6662	330	7	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	330	8	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	330	9	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	330	10	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	330	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	330	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	330	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	330	14	toward	toward	ADP
edu-6662	330	15	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	330	16	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	330	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	331	1	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
edu-6662	331	2	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	331	3	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	331	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	331	5	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	331	6	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	331	8	6(2	6(2	NUM
edu-6662	331	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	331	11	48	48	NUM
edu-6662	331	12	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	331	13	59	59	NUM
edu-6662	331	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	1	demir	demir	PROPN
edu-6662	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	3	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	5	öztürk	öztürk	NOUN
edu-6662	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	7	n.	n.	NOUN
edu-6662	332	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	332	10	dökme	dökme	PROPN
edu-6662	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	12	i̇.	i̇.	PROPN
edu-6662	332	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	14	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	332	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	332	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	333	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
edu-6662	333	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	333	3	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	333	4	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	333	5	7th	7th	ADJ
edu-6662	333	6	grade	grade	NOUN
edu-6662	333	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	333	8	'	'	PART
edu-6662	333	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	333	10	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	333	11	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	333	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	333	13	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	333	14	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	333	15	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	333	16	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	333	17	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	333	18	some	some	DET
edu-6662	333	19	variables	variable	NOUN
edu-6662	333	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	334	1	mehmet	mehmet	PROPN
edu-6662	334	2	akif	akif	PROPN
edu-6662	334	3	ersoy	ersoy	PROPN
edu-6662	334	4	üniversitesi	üniversitesi	PROPN
edu-6662	334	5	eğitim	eğitim	ADJ
edu-6662	334	6	fakültesi	fakültesi	PROPN
edu-6662	334	7	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
edu-6662	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	334	9	1(23	1(23	NUM
edu-6662	334	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	334	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	334	12	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	334	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	334	14	21	21	NUM
edu-6662	334	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	1	düşkün	düşkün	PROPN
edu-6662	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	3	i̇.	i̇.	NOUN
edu-6662	335	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	335	6	ünal	ünal	ADJ
edu-6662	335	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	8	i̇.	i̇.	PROPN
edu-6662	335	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	10	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	335	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	335	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	336	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	336	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	336	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	336	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	336	5	developed	develop	VERB
edu-6662	336	6	sun	sun	NOUN
edu-6662	336	7	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	336	8	earth	earth	NOUN
edu-6662	336	9	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	336	10	moon	moon	NOUN
edu-6662	336	11	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	336	12	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	336	13	the	the	DET
edu-6662	336	14	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	336	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	336	16	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	336	17	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	336	18	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	336	19	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	336	20	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	336	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	336	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	337	1	necatibey	necatibey	PROPN
edu-6662	337	2	eğitim	eğitim	ADJ
edu-6662	337	3	fakültesi	fakültesi	PROPN
edu-6662	337	4	elektronik	elektronik	PROPN
edu-6662	337	5	fen	fen	PROPN
edu-6662	337	6	ve	ve	PROPN
edu-6662	337	7	matematik	matematik	PROPN
edu-6662	337	8	eğitimi	eğitimi	PROPN
edu-6662	337	9	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
edu-6662	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	337	11	14(1	14(1	NUM
edu-6662	337	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	337	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	337	14	481	481	NUM
edu-6662	337	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	337	16	503	503	NUM
edu-6662	337	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	1	https://doi.org/10.17522/balikesirnef.672370	https://doi.org/10.17522/balikesirnef.672370	PROPN
edu-6662	338	2	eltem	eltem	PROPN
edu-6662	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	4	ö.	ö.	PROPN
edu-6662	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	338	7	berber	berber	PROPN
edu-6662	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	9	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	338	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	11	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	338	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	338	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	339	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	339	2	use	use	NOUN
edu-6662	339	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	339	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	339	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	339	6	within	within	ADP
edu-6662	339	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	339	8	structure	structure	NOUN
edu-6662	339	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	339	10	properties	property	NOUN
edu-6662	339	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	339	12	matter	matter	NOUN
edu-6662	339	13	unit	unit	NOUN
edu-6662	339	14	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	339	15	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	339	16	class	class	NOUN
edu-6662	339	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	340	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
edu-6662	340	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	340	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	340	5	8(2	8(2	NUM
edu-6662	340	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	340	8	200	200	NUM
edu-6662	340	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	340	10	219	219	NUM
edu-6662	340	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	1	https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.36.8.2	https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.36.8.2	NOUN
edu-6662	341	2	ergül	ergül	PROPN
edu-6662	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	4	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-6662	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	341	7	doğan	doğan	PROPN
edu-6662	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	9	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	341	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	11	2022	2022	NUM
edu-6662	341	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	341	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	342	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	342	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	342	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	342	4	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	342	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	342	6	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	342	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	342	8	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	342	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	342	10	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	342	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	342	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	342	13	elementary	elementary	ADJ
edu-6662	342	14	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	342	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	1	milli	milli	PROPN
edu-6662	343	2	eğitim	eğitim	PROPN
edu-6662	343	3	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
edu-6662	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	5	51(235	51(235	NUM
edu-6662	343	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	8	1935	1935	NUM
edu-6662	343	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	343	10	1960	1960	NUM
edu-6662	343	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	12	https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.887654	https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.887654	PROPN
edu-6662	343	13	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
edu-6662	343	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	15	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	343	16	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-6662	343	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	18	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	343	19	takane	takane	NOUN
edu-6662	343	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	21	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-6662	343	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	23	1989	1989	NUM
edu-6662	343	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	343	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	344	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
edu-6662	344	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	344	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	344	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
edu-6662	344	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	344	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	344	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	344	8	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	344	9	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	344	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	344	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	345	1	new	new	PROPN
edu-6662	345	2	york	york	PROPN
edu-6662	345	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	345	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
edu-6662	345	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	345	6	hill	hill	NOUN
edu-6662	345	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	1	garris	garris	PROPN
edu-6662	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	3	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	5	ahlers	ahler	NOUN
edu-6662	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	7	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	346	10	driskell	driskell	PROPN
edu-6662	346	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	12	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	346	13	e.	e.	PROPN
edu-6662	346	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	15	2002	2002	NUM
edu-6662	346	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	346	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	1	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
edu-6662	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	347	6	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	347	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	347	9	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	347	10	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	347	11	practice	practice	NOUN
edu-6662	347	12	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	347	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	14	simulation	simulation	PROPN
edu-6662	347	15	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	347	16	gaming	gaming	NOUN
edu-6662	347	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	18	33(4	33(4	NUM
edu-6662	347	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	347	21	441	441	NUM
edu-6662	347	22	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	347	23	467	467	NUM
edu-6662	347	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	1	http://doi.org/10.1177/1046878102238607	http://doi.org/10.1177/1046878102238607	PROPN
edu-6662	348	2	george	george	PROPN
edu-6662	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	4	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	348	7	mallery	mallery	PROPN
edu-6662	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	9	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	348	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	11	2010	2010	NUM
edu-6662	348	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	1	spss	spss	PROPN
edu-6662	349	2	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	349	3	windows	window	NOUN
edu-6662	349	4	step	step	NOUN
edu-6662	349	5	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	349	6	step	step	NOUN
edu-6662	349	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	349	9	simple	simple	ADJ
edu-6662	349	10	guide	guide	NOUN
edu-6662	349	11	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	349	12	reference	reference	NOUN
edu-6662	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	14	17.0	17.0	NUM
edu-6662	349	15	update	update	NOUN
edu-6662	349	16	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	17	10th	10th	ADJ
edu-6662	349	18	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	349	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	20	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	349	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	350	1	boston	boston	PROPN
edu-6662	350	2	:	:	PUNCT
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edu-6662	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	351	3	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	351	5	&	&	CCONJ
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edu-6662	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	351	8	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	351	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	351	10	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	351	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	351	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	352	1	teaching	teach	VERB
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edu-6662	352	3	and	and	CCONJ
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edu-6662	352	5	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	353	3	pegem	pegem	PROPN
edu-6662	353	4	akademia	akademia	PROPN
edu-6662	353	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	1	han	han	PROPN
edu-6662	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	3	i.	i.	PROPN
edu-6662	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	354	6	shin	shin	PROPN
edu-6662	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	8	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-6662	354	9	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	354	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	11	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	354	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	354	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	355	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	355	2	use	use	NOUN
edu-6662	355	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	355	4	a	a	DET
edu-6662	355	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	355	6	learning	learning	NOUN
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edu-6662	355	8	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	355	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	355	10	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	355	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	355	12	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	355	13	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	355	14	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	355	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	356	1	computers	computer	NOUN
edu-6662	356	2	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	356	3	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	356	5	102	102	NUM
edu-6662	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	356	7	79	79	NUM
edu-6662	356	8	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	356	9	89	89	NUM
edu-6662	356	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	357	1	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.07.003	http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.07.003	ADJ
edu-6662	357	2	howitt	howitt	ADJ
edu-6662	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	357	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	357	7	cramer	cramer	PROPN
edu-6662	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	357	9	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	357	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	357	11	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	357	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	357	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	358	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-6662	358	2	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	358	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	358	4	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	358	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	358	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
edu-6662	358	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	358	8	prentice	prentice	PROPN
edu-6662	358	9	hall	hall	PROPN
edu-6662	358	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	359	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139047500	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139047500	PROPN
edu-6662	359	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	360	1	karasar	karasar	PROPN
edu-6662	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	360	3	n.	n.	NOUN
edu-6662	360	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	360	5	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	360	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	360	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	361	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
edu-6662	361	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	361	3	method	method	NOUN
edu-6662	361	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	362	1	ankara	ankara	PROPN
edu-6662	362	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	362	3	nobel	nobel	PROPN
edu-6662	362	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-6662	362	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	1	kaya	kaya	PROPN
edu-6662	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	3	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	363	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	363	6	elgün	elgün	PROPN
edu-6662	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	8	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	363	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	10	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	363	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	363	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	364	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	364	2	influence	influence	NOUN
edu-6662	364	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	364	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
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edu-6662	364	6	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	364	7	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	364	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	364	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	364	10	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	364	11	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	364	12	’	'	PUNCT
edu-6662	364	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	364	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	365	1	kastamonu	kastamonu	PROPN
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edu-6662	365	3	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	365	5	23(1	23(1	NUM
edu-6662	365	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	365	8	329	329	NUM
edu-6662	365	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	365	10	342	342	NUM
edu-6662	365	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	366	1	kaya	kaya	PROPN
edu-6662	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	366	3	u.	u.	PROPN
edu-6662	366	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	366	5	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	366	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	366	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	367	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
edu-6662	367	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	367	3	instructional	instructional	ADJ
edu-6662	367	4	situations	situation	NOUN
edu-6662	367	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	367	6	moon	moon	NOUN
edu-6662	367	7	concept	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	367	8	from	from	ADP
edu-6662	367	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	367	10	basic	basic	ADJ
edu-6662	367	11	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	367	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
edu-6662	367	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	367	14	48	48	NUM
edu-6662	367	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	367	16	60	60	NUM
edu-6662	367	17	monthly	monthly	ADJ
edu-6662	367	18	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	367	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	368	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	368	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	368	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	368	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	368	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	368	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	368	7	kastamonu	kastamonu	PROPN
edu-6662	368	8	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	368	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	1	kayabaşı	kayabaşı	NOUN
edu-6662	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	3	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-6662	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	369	6	akbaş	akbaş	PROPN
edu-6662	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	8	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	369	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	10	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	369	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	370	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	370	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	370	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	370	4	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	370	5	with	with	ADP
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edu-6662	370	8	method	method	VERB
edu-6662	370	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	370	10	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	370	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	370	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	370	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	370	14	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	370	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	371	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	371	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	371	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	371	4	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	371	5	education	education	NOUN
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edu-6662	371	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	371	9	2(6	2(6	NUM
edu-6662	371	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	371	11	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	371	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	371	14	193	193	NUM
edu-6662	371	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	372	1	koçyiğit	koçyiğit	PROPN
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edu-6662	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	372	8	n.	n.	PROPN
edu-6662	372	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	372	10	&	&	CCONJ
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edu-6662	372	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	372	13	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	372	14	(	(	PUNCT
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edu-6662	372	16	)	)	PUNCT
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edu-6662	373	2	as	as	ADP
edu-6662	373	3	an	an	DET
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edu-6662	373	7	child	child	NOUN
edu-6662	373	8	development	development	NOUN
edu-6662	373	9	process	process	NOUN
edu-6662	373	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	374	1	atatürk	atatürk	PROPN
edu-6662	374	2	university	university	PROPN
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edu-6662	374	4	karabekir	karabekir	PROPN
edu-6662	374	5	education	education	PROPN
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edu-6662	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	374	11	324	324	NUM
edu-6662	374	12	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	374	13	342	342	NUM
edu-6662	374	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	1	korkmaz	korkmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	3	ö.	ö.	PROPN
edu-6662	375	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	375	6	öztürk	öztürk	PROPN
edu-6662	375	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	8	ç	ç	X
edu-6662	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	11	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	375	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	375	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	376	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	376	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	376	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	376	4	gamification	gamification	NOUN
edu-6662	376	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	376	6	on	on	ADP
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edu-6662	376	8	'	'	PART
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edu-6662	376	10	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	376	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	376	12	social	social	ADJ
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edu-6662	376	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	376	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	376	17	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	376	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	376	19	course	course	NOUN
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edu-6662	377	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
edu-6662	377	2	educational	educational	ADJ
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edu-6662	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	377	5	7(1	7(1	NUM
edu-6662	377	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	377	8	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	377	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	377	10	15	15	NUM
edu-6662	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	378	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.20.1.7.1	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.20.1.7.1	ADJ
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edu-6662	378	4	u.	u.	PROPN
edu-6662	378	5	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	378	8	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	378	13	s.	s.	PROPN
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edu-6662	378	17	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	378	18	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	379	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	379	2	augmented	augment	VERB
edu-6662	379	3	reality	reality	NOUN
edu-6662	379	4	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	379	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	379	6	software	software	NOUN
edu-6662	379	7	to	to	PART
edu-6662	379	8	support	support	VERB
edu-6662	379	9	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	379	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
edu-6662	379	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	379	12	computer	computer	NOUN
edu-6662	379	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	379	14	courses	course	NOUN
edu-6662	379	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	380	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
edu-6662	380	2	computer	computer	NOUN
edu-6662	380	3	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	380	5	25	25	NUM
edu-6662	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	380	7	370	370	NUM
edu-6662	380	8	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	380	9	374	374	NUM
edu-6662	380	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	381	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.11.045	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.11.045	ADJ
edu-6662	381	2	kyriacou	kyriacou	NOUN
edu-6662	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	381	4	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	381	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	381	6	1992	1992	NUM
edu-6662	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	381	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	382	1	active	active	ADJ
edu-6662	382	2	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	382	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	382	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
edu-6662	382	5	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	382	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	382	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	383	1	british	british	ADJ
edu-6662	383	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	383	3	research	research	PROPN
edu-6662	383	4	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	383	6	18(3	18(3	NUM
edu-6662	383	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	383	9	309	309	NUM
edu-6662	383	10	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	383	11	318	318	NUM
edu-6662	383	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/0141192920180308	https://doi.org/10.1080/0141192920180308	PROPN
edu-6662	384	2	lind	lind	PROPN
edu-6662	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	4	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	5	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	7	marchal	marchal	NOUN
edu-6662	384	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	9	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	10	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	12	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	384	13	wathen	wathen	PROPN
edu-6662	384	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	15	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	16	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-6662	384	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	18	2006	2006	NUM
edu-6662	384	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	384	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	385	1	basic	basic	ADJ
edu-6662	385	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
edu-6662	385	3	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	385	4	business	business	NOUN
edu-6662	385	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	385	6	economics	economic	NOUN
edu-6662	385	7	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	385	8	5th	5th	ADJ
edu-6662	385	9	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	385	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	385	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	386	1	united	united	PROPN
edu-6662	386	2	states	states	PROPN
edu-6662	386	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	386	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
edu-6662	386	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	386	6	hill	hill	NOUN
edu-6662	386	7	companies	company	NOUN
edu-6662	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	1	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
edu-6662	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	3	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	387	6	twining	twining	NOUN
edu-6662	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	8	p.	p.	NOUN
edu-6662	387	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	10	2002	2002	NUM
edu-6662	387	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	388	1	assessing	assess	VERB
edu-6662	388	2	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	388	3	–	–	PUNCT
edu-6662	388	4	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	388	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	388	6	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	388	7	a	a	DET
edu-6662	388	8	networked	networked	ADJ
edu-6662	388	9	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	388	10	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	389	2	journal	journal	PROPN
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edu-6662	389	4	educational	educational	ADJ
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edu-6662	389	7	33(5	33(5	NUM
edu-6662	389	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	389	10	603	603	NUM
edu-6662	389	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	389	12	618	618	NUM
edu-6662	389	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	390	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8535.00295	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8535.00295	PROPN
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edu-6662	390	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	390	4	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	390	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	390	6	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	390	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	390	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	391	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
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edu-6662	391	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	391	4	an	an	DET
edu-6662	391	5	introductory	introductory	ADJ
edu-6662	391	6	guide	guide	NOUN
edu-6662	391	7	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	391	8	life	life	NOUN
edu-6662	391	9	scientists	scientist	NOUN
edu-6662	391	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	391	11	2nd	2nd	ADJ
edu-6662	391	12	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	391	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	391	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	391	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	392	1	united	united	PROPN
edu-6662	392	2	states	states	PROPN
edu-6662	392	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	392	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
edu-6662	392	5	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	392	6	press	press	NOUN
edu-6662	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	1	moralı	moralı	PROPN
edu-6662	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	3	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	5	köroğlu	köroğlu	PROPN
edu-6662	393	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	7	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	393	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	393	10	çelik	çelik	PROPN
edu-6662	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	12	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	393	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	14	2004	2004	NUM
edu-6662	393	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	393	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	394	1	trainee	trainee	PROPN
edu-6662	394	2	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
edu-6662	394	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	394	4	’	’	PART
edu-6662	394	5	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
edu-6662	394	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	394	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	394	8	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	394	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
edu-6662	394	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	394	11	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	394	12	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	394	13	a	a	DET
edu-6662	394	14	sample	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	394	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	394	16	buca	buca	PROPN
edu-6662	394	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
edu-6662	394	18	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	394	19	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	394	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	1	gazi	gazi	PROPN
edu-6662	395	2	üniversitesi	üniversitesi	PROPN
edu-6662	395	3	gazi	gazi	PROPN
edu-6662	395	4	eğitim	eğitim	PROPN
edu-6662	395	5	fakültesi	fakültesi	PROPN
edu-6662	395	6	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
edu-6662	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	8	24(1	24(1	NUM
edu-6662	395	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	11	161	161	NUM
edu-6662	395	12	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	395	13	175	175	NUM
edu-6662	395	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	15	neuman	neuman	NOUN
edu-6662	395	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	17	w.	w.	PROPN
edu-6662	395	18	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-6662	395	19	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	20	2013	2013	NUM
edu-6662	395	21	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	395	22	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	396	1	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	396	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	396	3	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	396	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	396	5	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
edu-6662	396	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	396	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
edu-6662	396	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
edu-6662	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	397	1	essex	essex	PROPN
edu-6662	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	397	3	uk	uk	PROPN
edu-6662	397	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	397	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
edu-6662	397	6	education	education	PROPN
edu-6662	397	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	1	okulu	okulu	VERB
edu-6662	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	3	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	398	4	z.	z.	PROPN
edu-6662	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	398	7	oguz	oguz	PROPN
edu-6662	398	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	9	unver	unver	PROPN
edu-6662	398	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	11	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	398	12	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	13	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	398	14	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	398	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	399	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	399	2	development	development	NOUN
edu-6662	399	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	399	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	399	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	399	6	a	a	DET
edu-6662	399	7	tool	tool	NOUN
edu-6662	399	8	to	to	PART
edu-6662	399	9	determine	determine	VERB
edu-6662	399	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	399	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
edu-6662	399	12	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	399	13	stem	stem	NOUN
edu-6662	399	14	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	399	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	1	european	european	ADJ
edu-6662	400	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	400	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	400	4	stem	stem	NOUN
edu-6662	400	5	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	7	6(1	6(1	NUM
edu-6662	400	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	10	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	400	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	12	https://doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/10894	https://doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/10894	PROPN
edu-6662	400	13	öztürk	öztürk	NOUN
edu-6662	400	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	15	ç	ç	X
edu-6662	400	16	.	.	PROPN
edu-6662	400	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	18	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	400	19	korkmaz	korkmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	400	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	21	ö.	ö.	PROPN
edu-6662	400	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	23	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	400	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	400	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	401	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	401	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	401	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	401	4	gamification	gamification	NOUN
edu-6662	401	5	activities	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	401	6	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	401	7	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	401	8	'	'	PART
edu-6662	401	9	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	401	10	achievements	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	401	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	401	12	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	401	13	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	401	14	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	401	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	401	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	401	17	towards	towards	ADP
edu-6662	401	18	the	the	DET
edu-6662	401	19	course	course	NOUN
edu-6662	401	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	401	21	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	401	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
edu-6662	401	23	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	401	24	skills	skill	NOUN
edu-6662	401	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	402	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
edu-6662	402	2	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	402	4	7(1	7(1	NUM
edu-6662	402	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	402	7	1–15	1–15	NUM
edu-6662	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	1	perttula	perttula	NOUN
edu-6662	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	3	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	5	kiili	kiili	PROPN
edu-6662	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	7	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-6662	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	9	lindstedt	lindstedt	PROPN
edu-6662	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	11	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	403	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	13	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	403	14	tuomi	tuomi	PROPN
edu-6662	403	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	16	p.	p.	NOUN
edu-6662	403	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	18	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	403	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	403	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	404	1	flow	flow	NOUN
edu-6662	404	2	experience	experience	NOUN
edu-6662	404	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	404	4	game	game	NOUN
edu-6662	404	5	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	404	6	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	404	7	–	–	PUNCT
edu-6662	404	8	a	a	DET
edu-6662	404	9	systematic	systematic	ADJ
edu-6662	404	10	literature	literature	NOUN
edu-6662	404	11	review	review	NOUN
edu-6662	404	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	405	1	international	international	ADJ
edu-6662	405	2	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	405	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	405	4	serious	serious	ADJ
edu-6662	405	5	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	405	7	4(1	4(1	NOUN
edu-6662	405	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	405	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	405	10	57–72	57–72	NUM
edu-6662	405	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	406	1	https://doi.org/10.17083/ijsg.v4i1.151	https://doi.org/10.17083/ijsg.v4i1.151	NOUN
edu-6662	406	2	prensky	prensky	NOUN
edu-6662	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	406	4	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	406	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	406	6	2001	2001	NUM
edu-6662	406	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	406	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	407	1	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-6662	407	2	natives	native	NOUN
edu-6662	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	407	4	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-6662	407	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
edu-6662	407	6	part	part	NOUN
edu-6662	407	7	2	2	NUM
edu-6662	407	8	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	407	9	do	do	AUX
edu-6662	407	10	they	they	PRON
edu-6662	407	11	really	really	ADV
edu-6662	407	12	think	think	VERB
edu-6662	407	13	differently	differently	ADV
edu-6662	407	14	?	?	PUNCT
edu-6662	408	1	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	408	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	408	3	horizon	horizon	NOUN
edu-6662	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	408	5	9(6	9(6	NUM
edu-6662	408	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	408	8	1	1	NUM
edu-6662	408	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	408	10	6	6	NUM
edu-6662	408	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	1	http://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	http://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	NOUN
edu-6662	409	2	sarrab	sarrab	NOUN
edu-6662	409	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	4	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	6	al	al	PROPN
edu-6662	409	7	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	8	shihi	shihi	PROPN
edu-6662	409	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	10	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	409	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	12	al	al	PROPN
edu-6662	409	13	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	14	manthari	manthari	PROPN
edu-6662	409	15	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	16	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	409	17	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	18	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	409	19	bourdoucen	bourdoucen	PROPN
edu-6662	409	20	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	21	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	409	22	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	23	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	409	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	409	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	410	1	toward	toward	ADP
edu-6662	410	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	410	3	requirements	requirement	NOUN
edu-6662	410	4	model	model	NOUN
edu-6662	410	5	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	410	6	mobile	mobile	NOUN
edu-6662	410	7	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	410	8	development	development	NOUN
edu-6662	410	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	410	10	adoption	adoption	NOUN
edu-6662	410	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	410	12	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	410	13	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	411	1	techtrends	techtrend	NOUN
edu-6662	411	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	411	3	62(6	62(6	NOUN
edu-6662	411	4	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	411	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	411	6	635	635	NUM
edu-6662	411	7	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	411	8	646	646	NUM
edu-6662	411	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	1	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-018-0331-4	http://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-018-0331-4	NUM
edu-6662	412	2	şaşmaz	şaşmaz	NOUN
edu-6662	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	4	ö.	ö.	NOUN
edu-6662	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	412	7	erduran	erduran	PROPN
edu-6662	412	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	9	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	412	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	11	2004	2004	NUM
edu-6662	412	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	412	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	413	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	413	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	413	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	413	4	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	413	5	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	413	6	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	413	7	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	413	8	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	413	9	academic	academic	ADJ
edu-6662	413	10	success	success	NOUN
edu-6662	413	11	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	413	12	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	413	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
edu-6662	413	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	413	15	sun	sun	NOUN
edu-6662	413	16	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	413	17	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	413	18	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	413	19	planets	planet	NOUN
edu-6662	413	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	414	1	ondokuz	ondokuz	PROPN
edu-6662	414	2	mayıs	mayıs	PROPN
edu-6662	414	3	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	414	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
edu-6662	414	5	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	414	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	414	7	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	414	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	414	9	18(3	18(3	NUM
edu-6662	414	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	414	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	414	12	67	67	NUM
edu-6662	414	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	414	14	76	76	NUM
edu-6662	414	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	1	şenel	şenel	PROPN
edu-6662	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	3	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	415	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	415	6	akman	akman	NOUN
edu-6662	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	8	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	415	9	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	415	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	11	2016	2016	NUM
edu-6662	415	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	415	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	416	1	fun	fun	PROPN
edu-6662	416	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	416	3	!	!	PUNCT
edu-6662	417	1	fun	fun	ADJ
edu-6662	417	2	tech	tech	NOUN
edu-6662	417	3	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	417	4	ing	ing	NOUN
edu-6662	417	5	!	!	PUNCT
edu-6662	418	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
edu-6662	418	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	418	3	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	418	4	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	418	5	young	young	ADJ
edu-6662	418	6	learners	learner	NOUN
edu-6662	418	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	419	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
edu-6662	419	2	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	419	3	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	419	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	419	5	3(4	3(4	NUM
edu-6662	419	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	419	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	419	8	12	12	NUM
edu-6662	419	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	419	10	21	21	NUM
edu-6662	419	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	420	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.spi.1.2	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.spi.1.2	NOUN
edu-6662	420	2	seo	seo	PROPN
edu-6662	420	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	420	4	k.-h	k.-h	NOUN
edu-6662	420	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	421	1	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	421	2	2003	2003	NUM
edu-6662	421	3	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	421	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	422	1	what	what	PRON
edu-6662	422	2	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	422	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	422	4	play	play	NOUN
edu-6662	422	5	tells	tell	VERB
edu-6662	422	6	us	we	PRON
edu-6662	422	7	about	about	ADP
edu-6662	422	8	teaching	teach	VERB
edu-6662	422	9	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	422	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	1	young	young	ADJ
edu-6662	423	2	children	child	NOUN
edu-6662	423	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	4	58(1	58(1	NUM
edu-6662	423	5	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	7	28	28	NUM
edu-6662	423	8	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	423	9	34	34	NUM
edu-6662	423	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	11	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
edu-6662	423	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	13	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	423	14	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	423	15	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	423	17	wilk	wilk	PROPN
edu-6662	423	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	19	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-6662	423	20	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	423	21	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	22	1965	1965	NUM
edu-6662	423	23	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	423	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	424	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	424	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
edu-6662	424	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	424	4	variance	variance	NOUN
edu-6662	424	5	test	test	NOUN
edu-6662	424	6	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	424	7	normality	normality	NOUN
edu-6662	424	8	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	424	9	complete	complete	ADJ
edu-6662	424	10	samples	sample	NOUN
edu-6662	424	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	424	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	425	1	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
edu-6662	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	425	3	52(3	52(3	NOUN
edu-6662	425	4	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	425	5	4	4	NUM
edu-6662	425	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	425	7	,	,	PUNCT
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edu-6662	425	9	-	-	SYM
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edu-6662	425	11	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	4	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	6	taylor	taylor	PROPN
edu-6662	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	8	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	426	11	vavoula	vavoula	PROPN
edu-6662	426	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	13	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	426	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	15	2007	2007	NUM
edu-6662	426	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	426	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	1	a	a	DET
edu-6662	427	2	theory	theory	NOUN
edu-6662	427	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	427	4	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	427	5	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	427	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	427	7	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	427	8	age'in	age'in	NOUN
edu-6662	427	9	the	the	DET
edu-6662	427	10	handbook	handbook	NOUN
edu-6662	427	11	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	427	12	elearning	elearning	NOUN
edu-6662	427	13	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	427	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	15	eds	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	427	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	17	andrews	andrews	PROPN
edu-6662	427	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	19	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	427	20	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	427	21	haythornthwaite	haythornthwaite	PROPN
edu-6662	427	22	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	23	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	427	24	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	427	25	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	428	1	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	428	2	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	429	1	london	london	PROPN
edu-6662	429	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	429	3	sage	sage	NOUN
edu-6662	429	4	publications	publication	NOUN
edu-6662	429	5	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	430	1	silvers	silver	NOUN
edu-6662	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	430	3	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	430	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	430	5	1982	1982	NUM
edu-6662	430	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	431	1	games	game	NOUN
edu-6662	431	2	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	431	3	the	the	DET
edu-6662	431	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-6662	431	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	431	6	the	the	DET
edu-6662	431	7	english	english	PROPN
edu-6662	431	8	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	431	9	speaking	speak	VERB
edu-6662	431	10	club	club	NOUN
edu-6662	431	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	432	1	english	english	PROPN
edu-6662	432	2	teaching	teaching	PROPN
edu-6662	432	3	forum	forum	PROPN
edu-6662	432	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	432	5	20(2	20(2	NUM
edu-6662	432	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	432	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	432	8	29	29	NUM
edu-6662	432	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	432	10	33	33	NUM
edu-6662	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	433	1	singh	singh	PROPN
edu-6662	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	433	3	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	433	4	n.	n.	PROPN
edu-6662	433	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	433	6	2021	2021	NUM
edu-6662	433	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	433	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	434	1	inroad	inroad	NOUN
edu-6662	434	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	434	3	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-6662	434	4	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	434	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	434	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	434	7	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	434	8	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	434	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	434	10	digital	digital	ADJ
edu-6662	434	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
edu-6662	434	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	435	1	higher	high	ADJ
edu-6662	435	2	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	435	3	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	435	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	435	5	future	future	NOUN
edu-6662	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	435	7	8(1	8(1	NOUN
edu-6662	435	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	435	10	20	20	NUM
edu-6662	435	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	435	12	30	30	NUM
edu-6662	435	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	1	http://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120980272	http://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120980272	PRON
edu-6662	436	2	şirin	şirin	NOUN
edu-6662	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	4	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	436	7	metin	metin	PROPN
edu-6662	436	8	peten	peten	PROPN
edu-6662	436	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	10	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	436	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	12	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	436	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	436	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	437	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	437	2	effects	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	437	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	437	4	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	437	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	437	6	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	437	7	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	437	8	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	437	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	437	10	pre	pre	ADJ
edu-6662	437	11	-	-	ADJ
edu-6662	437	12	service	service	ADJ
edu-6662	437	13	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	437	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	437	15	’	’	PART
edu-6662	437	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	437	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	437	18	selfefficacy	selfefficacy	NOUN
edu-6662	437	19	beliefs	belief	NOUN
edu-6662	437	20	.	.	PROPN
edu-6662	437	21	başkent	başkent	PROPN
edu-6662	437	22	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	437	23	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	437	24	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	437	25	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	437	26	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	437	27	7(2	7(2	NUM
edu-6662	437	28	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	437	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	437	30	212	212	NUM
edu-6662	437	31	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	437	32	226	226	NUM
edu-6662	437	33	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	1	sneider	sneider	NOUN
edu-6662	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	3	c.	c.	NOUN
edu-6662	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	5	bar	bar	NOUN
edu-6662	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	7	v.	v.	PROPN
edu-6662	438	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	9	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	438	10	kavanagh	kavanagh	PROPN
edu-6662	438	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	12	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	438	13	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	14	2011	2011	NUM
edu-6662	438	15	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	438	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	439	1	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	439	2	about	about	ADP
edu-6662	439	3	seasons	season	NOUN
edu-6662	439	4	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	439	5	a	a	DET
edu-6662	439	6	guide	guide	NOUN
edu-6662	439	7	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	439	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	439	9	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	439	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
edu-6662	439	11	developers	developer	NOUN
edu-6662	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	440	1	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	440	2	education	education	PROPN
edu-6662	440	3	review	review	NOUN
edu-6662	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	440	5	10(1	10(1	NUM
edu-6662	440	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	440	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	441	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/aer2010035	http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/aer2010035	PROPN
edu-6662	441	2	subaşı	subaşı	PROPN
edu-6662	441	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	441	4	ö.	ö.	PROPN
edu-6662	441	5	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	441	6	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	441	7	2018	2018	NUM
edu-6662	441	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	441	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	442	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	442	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	442	3	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	442	4	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	442	5	views	view	VERB
edu-6662	442	6	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	442	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	442	8	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	442	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	442	10	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
edu-6662	442	11	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	443	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	443	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	443	3	's	's	PART
edu-6662	443	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	443	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	443	6	bolu	bolu	PROPN
edu-6662	443	7	abant	abant	PROPN
edu-6662	443	8	i̇zzet	i̇zzet	PROPN
edu-6662	443	9	baysal	baysal	PROPN
edu-6662	443	10	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	443	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	1	suydam	suydam	PROPN
edu-6662	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	3	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	444	4	n.	n.	PROPN
edu-6662	444	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	444	7	higgins	higgins	PROPN
edu-6662	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	9	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	444	10	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-6662	444	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	12	1977	1977	NUM
edu-6662	444	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	444	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	445	1	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	445	2	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	445	3	based	base	VERB
edu-6662	445	4	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	445	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	445	6	elementary	elementary	ADJ
edu-6662	445	7	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	445	8	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	445	9	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	445	10	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	445	11	report	report	NOUN
edu-6662	445	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	446	1	center	center	NOUN
edu-6662	446	2	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	446	3	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	446	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	446	5	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
edu-6662	446	6	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	446	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	446	8	ohio	ohio	PROPN
edu-6662	446	9	state	state	PROPN
edu-6662	446	10	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	446	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	1	tabachnick	tabachnick	PROPN
edu-6662	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	3	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	447	4	g.	g.	PROPN
edu-6662	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	6	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	447	7	fidell	fidell	PROPN
edu-6662	447	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	9	l.	l.	PROPN
edu-6662	447	10	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	447	11	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	12	2013	2013	NUM
edu-6662	447	13	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	447	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	448	1	using	use	VERB
edu-6662	448	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
edu-6662	448	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
edu-6662	448	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	448	5	6th	6th	ADJ
edu-6662	448	6	ed	ed	NOUN
edu-6662	448	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	448	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	448	9	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	449	1	boston	boston	PROPN
edu-6662	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	449	3	pearson	pearson	PROPN
edu-6662	449	4	.	.	PROPN
edu-6662	450	1	taşcan	taşcan	PROPN
edu-6662	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	450	3	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	450	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	450	6	ünal	ünal	ADJ
edu-6662	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	450	8	i̇.	i̇.	PROPN
edu-6662	450	9	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	450	10	2015	2015	NUM
edu-6662	450	11	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	450	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	451	1	importance	importance	NOUN
edu-6662	451	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	451	3	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	451	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	451	5	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	451	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	451	7	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	451	8	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	451	9	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	451	10	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	451	11	programmes	programme	NOUN
edu-6662	451	12	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	451	13	turkey	turkey	NOUN
edu-6662	451	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	452	1	buca	buca	PROPN
edu-6662	452	2	faculty	faculty	PROPN
edu-6662	452	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	452	4	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	452	5	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	452	7	40	40	NUM
edu-6662	452	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	452	9	25	25	NUM
edu-6662	452	10	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	452	11	37	37	NUM
edu-6662	452	12	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	1	tsay	tsay	PROPN
edu-6662	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	3	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	4	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	5	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	7	kofinas	kofinas	PROPN
edu-6662	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	9	a.	a.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	10	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	12	trivedi	trivedi	PROPN
edu-6662	453	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	14	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	15	k.	k.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	17	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	453	18	yang	yang	PROPN
edu-6662	453	19	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	20	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-6662	453	21	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	22	2020	2020	NUM
edu-6662	453	23	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	453	24	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	454	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
edu-6662	454	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	454	3	novelty	novelty	NOUN
edu-6662	454	4	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	454	5	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	454	6	online	online	ADJ
edu-6662	454	7	gamified	gamified	ADJ
edu-6662	454	8	learning	learn	VERB
edu-6662	454	9	systems	system	NOUN
edu-6662	454	10	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	454	11	an	an	DET
edu-6662	454	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
edu-6662	454	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
edu-6662	454	14	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	454	15	student	student	NOUN
edu-6662	454	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
edu-6662	454	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	454	18	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	454	19	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	455	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	455	3	computer	computer	NOUN
edu-6662	455	4	assisted	assist	VERB
edu-6662	455	5	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	7	36(2	36(2	NUM
edu-6662	455	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	10	128	128	NUM
edu-6662	455	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	455	12	146	146	NUM
edu-6662	455	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	14	http://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12385	http://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12385	PROPN
edu-6662	455	15	türk	türk	PROPN
edu-6662	455	16	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	17	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	19	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	455	20	kalkan	kalkan	PROPN
edu-6662	455	21	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	22	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	455	23	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	24	2017a	2017a	NUM
edu-6662	455	25	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	455	26	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	456	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	456	2	effect	effect	NOUN
edu-6662	456	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	456	4	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	456	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	456	6	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	456	7	models	model	NOUN
edu-6662	456	8	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	456	9	students	student	NOUN
edu-6662	456	10	'	'	PART
edu-6662	456	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
edu-6662	456	12	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	456	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
edu-6662	456	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	457	1	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	457	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	457	3	current	current	ADJ
edu-6662	457	4	research	research	NOUN
edu-6662	457	5	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	457	6	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	457	7	studies	study	NOUN
edu-6662	457	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	457	9	7(2	7(2	NUM
edu-6662	457	10	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	457	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	457	12	185	185	NUM
edu-6662	457	13	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	457	14	204	204	NUM
edu-6662	457	15	.	.	PUNCT
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edu-6662	458	3	https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.36.8.2	https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.36.8.2	ADP
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edu-6662	458	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.11.045	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.11.045	PROPN
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edu-6662	458	12	https://doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/10894	https://doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/10894	PROPN
edu-6662	458	13	https://doi.org/10.17083/ijsg.v4i1.151	https://doi.org/10.17083/ijsg.v4i1.151	PROPN
edu-6662	458	14	http://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	http://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816	PROPN
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edu-6662	458	16	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.spi.1.2	http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.spi.1.2	VERB
edu-6662	458	17	https://doi.org/10.2307/2333709	https://doi.org/10.2307/2333709	PROPN
edu-6662	458	18	http://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120980272	http://doi.org/10.1177/2347631120980272	PROPN
edu-6662	458	19	http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/aer2010035	http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/aer2010035	PROPN
edu-6662	458	20	http://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12385	http://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12385	PROPN
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edu-6662	458	22	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	458	23	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	458	24	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	458	25	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	458	26	training	training	NOUN
edu-6662	458	27	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	28	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	458	29	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	30	11(2	11(2	NUM
edu-6662	458	31	):	):	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	32	50	50	NUM
edu-6662	458	33	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	458	34	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	458	35	58	58	NUM
edu-6662	458	36	©	©	ADP
edu-6662	458	37	2025	2025	NUM
edu-6662	458	38	by	by	ADP
edu-6662	458	39	the	the	DET
edu-6662	458	40	authors	author	NOUN
edu-6662	458	41	;	;	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	42	licensee	licensee	PROPN
edu-6662	458	43	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	458	44	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	458	45	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	458	46	publishing	publishing	PROPN
edu-6662	458	47	group	group	PROPN
edu-6662	458	48	türk	türk	PROPN
edu-6662	458	49	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	50	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	458	51	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	52	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	458	53	kalkan	kalkan	PROPN
edu-6662	458	54	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	55	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	458	56	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	57	2017b	2017b	NUM
edu-6662	458	58	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	458	59	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	459	1	an	an	DET
edu-6662	459	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
edu-6662	459	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
edu-6662	459	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	459	5	two	two	NUM
edu-6662	459	6	different	different	ADJ
edu-6662	459	7	methods	method	NOUN
edu-6662	459	8	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	459	9	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	459	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
edu-6662	459	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	460	1	i̇nsan	i̇nsan	ADJ
edu-6662	460	2	ve	ve	VERB
edu-6662	460	3	toplum	toplum	NOUN
edu-6662	460	4	bilimleri	bilimleri	PROPN
edu-6662	460	5	araştırmaları	araştırmaları	PROPN
edu-6662	460	6	dergisi	dergisi	PROPN
edu-6662	460	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	460	8	6(2	6(2	NUM
edu-6662	460	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	460	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	460	11	1015	1015	NUM
edu-6662	460	12	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	460	13	1036	1036	NUM
edu-6662	460	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	461	1	https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.307211	https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.307211	NOUN
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edu-6662	461	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	461	4	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	461	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	461	6	2024	2024	NUM
edu-6662	461	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	461	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	462	1	the	the	DET
edu-6662	462	2	views	view	NOUN
edu-6662	462	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	462	4	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	462	5	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	462	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	462	7	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	462	8	parents	parent	NOUN
edu-6662	462	9	on	on	ADP
edu-6662	462	10	homework	homework	NOUN
edu-6662	462	11	at	at	ADP
edu-6662	462	12	the	the	DET
edu-6662	462	13	primary	primary	ADJ
edu-6662	462	14	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	462	15	level	level	NOUN
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edu-6662	463	1	adıyaman	adıyaman	NOUN
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edu-6662	463	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	463	4	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	463	5	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	463	6	sciences	science	NOUN
edu-6662	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	463	8	14(2	14(2	NUM
edu-6662	463	9	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	463	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	463	11	100	100	NUM
edu-6662	463	12	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	463	13	129	129	NUM
edu-6662	463	14	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	1	https://doi.org/10.17984/adyuebd.1519407	https://doi.org/10.17984/adyuebd.1519407	PROPN
edu-6662	464	2	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	4	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	5	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	7	wu	wu	PROPN
edu-6662	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	9	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	10	c.	c.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	11	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	12	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	464	13	wang	wang	PROPN
edu-6662	464	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	15	h.	h.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	16	y.	y.	PROPN
edu-6662	464	17	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	18	2009	2009	NUM
edu-6662	464	19	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	464	20	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	465	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
edu-6662	465	2	the	the	DET
edu-6662	465	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
edu-6662	465	4	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	465	5	age	age	NOUN
edu-6662	465	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	465	7	gender	gender	NOUN
edu-6662	465	8	differences	difference	NOUN
edu-6662	465	9	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	465	10	the	the	DET
edu-6662	465	11	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
edu-6662	465	12	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	465	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
edu-6662	465	14	learning	learning	NOUN
edu-6662	465	15	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	466	1	british	british	ADJ
edu-6662	466	2	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	466	3	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	466	4	educational	educational	ADJ
edu-6662	466	5	technology	technology	NOUN
edu-6662	466	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	466	7	40(1	40(1	NOUN
edu-6662	466	8	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	466	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	466	10	92	92	NUM
edu-6662	466	11	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	466	12	118	118	NUM
edu-6662	466	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	467	1	http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00809.x	http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00809.x	PROPN
edu-6662	468	1	wilcox	wilcox	PROPN
edu-6662	468	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	468	3	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	468	4	r.	r.	PROPN
edu-6662	468	5	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	468	6	2012	2012	NUM
edu-6662	468	7	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	468	8	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	469	1	modern	modern	ADJ
edu-6662	469	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
edu-6662	469	3	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	469	4	the	the	DET
edu-6662	469	5	social	social	ADJ
edu-6662	469	6	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	469	7	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
edu-6662	469	8	sciences	science	NOUN
edu-6662	469	9	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	469	10	a	a	DET
edu-6662	469	11	practical	practical	ADJ
edu-6662	469	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
edu-6662	469	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	470	1	united	united	PROPN
edu-6662	470	2	states	states	PROPN
edu-6662	470	3	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	470	4	chapman	chapman	PROPN
edu-6662	470	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	470	6	hall	hall	PROPN
edu-6662	470	7	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	470	8	crc	crc	PROPN
edu-6662	470	9	press	press	NOUN
edu-6662	470	10	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	1	wilhelm	wilhelm	PROPN
edu-6662	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	3	j.	j.	PROPN
edu-6662	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	5	toland	toland	PROPN
edu-6662	471	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	7	m.	m.	PROPN
edu-6662	471	8	d.	d.	PROPN
edu-6662	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	10	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	471	11	cole	cole	PROPN
edu-6662	471	12	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	13	m.	m.	NOUN
edu-6662	471	14	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	15	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	471	16	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	471	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	472	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
edu-6662	472	2	middle	middle	ADJ
edu-6662	472	3	school	school	NOUN
edu-6662	472	4	students‟	students‟	ADV
edu-6662	472	5	spatial	spatial	ADJ
edu-6662	472	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
edu-6662	472	7	performance	performance	NOUN
edu-6662	472	8	within	within	ADP
edu-6662	472	9	earth	earth	NOUN
edu-6662	472	10	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	472	11	space	space	NOUN
edu-6662	472	12	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	472	13	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	472	14	terms	term	NOUN
edu-6662	472	15	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	472	16	gender	gender	NOUN
edu-6662	472	17	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	472	18	race	race	NOUN
edu-6662	472	19	/	/	SYM
edu-6662	472	20	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
edu-6662	472	21	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	473	1	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	473	2	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	473	3	education	education	NOUN
edu-6662	473	4	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	473	5	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	473	6	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	473	7	environment	environment	NOUN
edu-6662	473	8	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	473	9	health	health	NOUN
edu-6662	473	10	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	473	11	3(1	3(1	NUM
edu-6662	473	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	473	13	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	473	14	40	40	NUM
edu-6662	473	15	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	473	16	51	51	NUM
edu-6662	473	17	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	1	yılmaz	yılmaz	PROPN
edu-6662	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	3	b.	b.	PROPN
edu-6662	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	5	&	&	CCONJ
edu-6662	474	6	canbazoğlu	canbazoğlu	PROPN
edu-6662	474	7	bilici	bilici	PROPN
edu-6662	474	8	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	9	s.	s.	PROPN
edu-6662	474	10	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	11	2017	2017	NUM
edu-6662	474	12	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	474	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	475	1	solar	solar	ADJ
edu-6662	475	2	system	system	NOUN
edu-6662	475	3	and	and	CCONJ
edu-6662	475	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
edu-6662	475	5	-	-	PUNCT
edu-6662	475	6	a	a	DET
edu-6662	475	7	space	space	NOUN
edu-6662	475	8	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
edu-6662	475	9	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	475	10	an	an	DET
edu-6662	475	11	activity	activity	NOUN
edu-6662	475	12	designed	design	VERB
edu-6662	475	13	with	with	ADP
edu-6662	475	14	qr	qr	PROPN
edu-6662	475	15	codes	code	NOUN
edu-6662	475	16	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	476	1	anatolian	anatolian	ADJ
edu-6662	476	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
edu-6662	476	3	journal	journal	NOUN
edu-6662	476	4	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	476	5	1(2	1(2	NUM
edu-6662	476	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	476	7	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	476	8	75	75	NUM
edu-6662	476	9	-	-	SYM
edu-6662	476	10	82	82	NUM
edu-6662	476	11	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	477	1	yörükoğlu	yörükoğlu	PROPN
edu-6662	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	477	3	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	477	4	(	(	PUNCT
edu-6662	477	5	1993	1993	NUM
edu-6662	477	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	477	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	478	1	child	child	NOUN
edu-6662	478	2	mental	mental	ADJ
edu-6662	478	3	health	health	NOUN
edu-6662	478	4	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	479	1	i̇stanbul	i̇stanbul	ADV
edu-6662	479	2	:	:	PUNCT
edu-6662	480	1	özgür	özgür	NOUN
edu-6662	480	2	publishing	publish	VERB
edu-6662	480	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	481	1	zurnacı	zurnacı	NOUN
edu-6662	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	481	3	a.	a.	NOUN
edu-6662	481	4	(	(	PUNCT
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edu-6662	481	6	)	)	PUNCT
edu-6662	481	7	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	482	1	astronomy	astronomy	NOUN
edu-6662	482	2	applications	application	NOUN
edu-6662	482	3	in	in	ADP
edu-6662	482	4	science	science	NOUN
edu-6662	482	5	educations	education	NOUN
edu-6662	482	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	483	1	[	[	X
edu-6662	483	2	master	master	NOUN
edu-6662	483	3	’s	’s	PART
edu-6662	483	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
edu-6662	483	5	]	]	X
edu-6662	483	6	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	484	1	ege	ege	PROPN
edu-6662	484	2	university	university	PROPN
edu-6662	484	3	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	485	1	asian	asian	ADJ
edu-6662	485	2	online	online	PROPN
edu-6662	485	3	journal	journal	PROPN
edu-6662	485	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
edu-6662	485	5	group	group	NOUN
edu-6662	485	6	is	be	AUX
edu-6662	485	7	not	not	PART
edu-6662	485	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
edu-6662	485	9	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	485	10	answerable	answerable	ADJ
edu-6662	485	11	for	for	ADP
edu-6662	485	12	any	any	DET
edu-6662	485	13	loss	loss	NOUN
edu-6662	485	14	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	485	15	damage	damage	NOUN
edu-6662	485	16	or	or	CCONJ
edu-6662	485	17	liability	liability	NOUN
edu-6662	485	18	,	,	PUNCT
edu-6662	485	19	etc	etc	X
edu-6662	485	20	.	.	X
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edu-6662	485	22	in	in	ADP
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edu-6662	485	24	to	to	PART
edu-6662	485	25	/	/	PUNCT
edu-6662	485	26	arising	arise	VERB
edu-6662	485	27	out	out	ADP
edu-6662	485	28	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	485	29	the	the	DET
edu-6662	485	30	use	use	NOUN
edu-6662	485	31	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	485	32	the	the	DET
edu-6662	485	33	content	content	NOUN
edu-6662	485	34	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	486	1	any	any	DET
edu-6662	486	2	queries	query	NOUN
edu-6662	486	3	should	should	AUX
edu-6662	486	4	be	be	AUX
edu-6662	486	5	directed	direct	VERB
edu-6662	486	6	to	to	ADP
edu-6662	486	7	the	the	DET
edu-6662	486	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
edu-6662	486	9	author	author	NOUN
edu-6662	486	10	of	of	ADP
edu-6662	486	11	the	the	DET
edu-6662	486	12	article	article	NOUN
edu-6662	486	13	.	.	PUNCT
edu-6662	487	1	https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.307211	https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.307211	PROPN
edu-6662	487	2	https://doi.org/10.17984/adyuebd.1519407	https://doi.org/10.17984/adyuebd.1519407	VERB
edu-6662	487	3	http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00809.x	http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00809.x	NOUN