id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajssms-5704	1	1	32	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	1	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	1	3	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	1	4	asian journal of social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	2	1	11	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	2	2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	3	32-40	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	4	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	5	2313	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	6	2518-0096	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	7	10.20448	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	8	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	9	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	2	10	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	2	11	yeo1 jai s. mah2	PERSON
ajssms-5704	2	12	1nh	ORDINAL
ajssms-5704	2	13	uk	GPE
ajssms-5704	3	1	2ewha womans university	ORG
ajssms-5704	3	2	south korea	GPE
ajssms-5704	5	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	6	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	7	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	10	1	dutch	NORP
ajssms-5704	13	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	18	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	19	1	yeo, h., & mah	ORG
ajssms-5704	19	2	j. s.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	19	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	20	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	21	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	21	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	21	3	11(2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	21	4	32–40	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	1	10.20448	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	2	18	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	3	13	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	4	23	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	5	7 june 2024	DATE
ajssms-5704	22	6	4.0	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	22	7	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	29	1	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	31	1	33 2	DATE
ajssms-5704	32	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	33	1	33 3	DATE
ajssms-5704	34	1	34 4	DATE
ajssms-5704	35	1	37 5	DATE
ajssms-5704	36	1	39	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	37	1	39	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	37	2	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/ajssms.v11i2.5704	PERSON
ajssms-5704	37	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4909-8606 asian	ORG
ajssms-5704	37	4	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	37	5	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	37	6	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	37	7	32-40 33	DATE
ajssms-5704	37	8	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	37	9	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	37	10	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	38	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	39	1	dutch	NORP
ajssms-5704	41	1	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	41	2	the soviet union	GPE
ajssms-5704	41	3	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	41	4	annual	DATE
ajssms-5704	41	5	-10.0%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	41	6	1993-1995	DATE
ajssms-5704	42	1	5.2%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	42	2	1996-2021	DATE
ajssms-5704	44	1	1992	DATE
ajssms-5704	44	2	2021	DATE
ajssms-5704	45	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	45	2	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	45	3	uzbekistan	GPE
ajssms-5704	45	4	bae & mah	ORG
ajssms-5704	45	5	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	45	6	2023a	DATE
ajssms-5704	46	1	two-thirds	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	46	2	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	46	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	46	4	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	47	1	17%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	47	2	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	47	3	about half	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	47	4	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	51	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	52	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	53	1	section 2	LAW
ajssms-5704	53	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	54	1	section 3	LAW
ajssms-5704	54	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	55	1	section 4	LAW
ajssms-5704	56	1	section 5	DATE
ajssms-5704	56	2	2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	57	1	kazakhstan kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	58	1	about 30%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	58	2	nearly two-thirds	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	58	3	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	58	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	58	5	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	59	1	2.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	59	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	59	3	30 billion barrels	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	59	4	2.3 trillion cubic meters	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	59	5	1.7%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	59	6	1.2%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	59	7	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	60	1	only 1%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	60	2	anderson	PERSON
ajssms-5704	60	3	rosbach, & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	60	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	60	5	iea	ORG
ajssms-5704	60	6	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	60	7	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	60	8	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	61	1	8%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	61	2	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	61	3	20%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	61	4	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	61	5	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	61	6	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	62	1	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	62	2	1.1 million terajoules	MONEY
ajssms-5704	62	3	1990	DATE
ajssms-5704	62	4	3.6 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	62	5	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	63	1	.3 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	63	2	1990	DATE
ajssms-5704	63	3	1.2 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	63	4	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	64	1	25.3%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	64	2	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	64	3	18.6%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	64	4	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	64	5	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	64	6	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	65	1	five	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	65	2	about 70%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	65	3	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	65	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	65	5	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	66	1	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	66	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	66	3	million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	67	1	1990	DATE
ajssms-5704	67	2	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	67	3	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	67	4	1.1 1.5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	67	5	3.6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	67	6	0.3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	67	7	1.1 1.2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	67	8	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	68	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	68	2	russia	GPE
ajssms-5704	68	3	russia	GPE
ajssms-5704	68	4	soviet	NORP
ajssms-5704	68	5	russian	NORP
ajssms-5704	70	1	cpc	ORG
ajssms-5704	70	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	70	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	70	4	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	71	1	the early 2020s	DATE
ajssms-5704	71	2	around 80%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	71	3	kazakh	NORP
ajssms-5704	71	4	russia	GPE
ajssms-5704	71	5	cpc	ORG
ajssms-5704	72	1	russian	NORP
ajssms-5704	72	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	73	1	china	GPE
ajssms-5704	73	2	the early 2020s	DATE
ajssms-5704	73	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	74	1	2.2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	75	1	soviet	NORP
ajssms-5704	76	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	76	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	77	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	77	2	222 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	77	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	77	4	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	77	5	petrick	ORG
ajssms-5704	77	6	& burkitbayeva	ORG
ajssms-5704	77	7	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	79	1	the asian development bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	79	2	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	80	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	80	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	80	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	80	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	80	5	32-40 34	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	80	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	80	7	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	80	8	the us company cargill	ORG
ajssms-5704	81	1	philp morris	ORG
ajssms-5704	81	2	us$300 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	81	3	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	81	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	81	5	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	82	1	the early 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	82	2	petrick et al.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	82	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	84	1	2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	84	2	between 4 and 6%	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	84	3	2007	DATE
ajssms-5704	84	4	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	85	1	about 50%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	85	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	85	3	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	86	1	2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	1	2007	DATE
ajssms-5704	88	2	5.7 28.3 9.4	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	88	3	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	88	4	51.7 2015	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	5	59.4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	6	6.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	7	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	8	53.8	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	88	9	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	88	10	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	92	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	92	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	93	1	5%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	93	2	petrick et al.	ORG
ajssms-5704	93	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	95	1	16%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	95	2	2000	DATE
ajssms-5704	95	3	12%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	95	4	2005	DATE
ajssms-5704	95	5	11%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	95	6	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	95	7	10%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	95	8	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	96	1	14%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	96	2	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	97	1	22 and 23%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	97	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	98	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	98	2	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	98	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	98	4	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	99	1	3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	99	2	3.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	100	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	101	1	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	101	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	101	3	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	102	1	35 to 40%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	102	2	the mid to late 2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	102	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	103	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	103	2	anderson et al.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	103	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	103	4	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	103	5	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	105	1	the years	DATE
ajssms-5704	105	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	105	3	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	106	1	1997	DATE
ajssms-5704	106	2	first	ORDINAL
ajssms-5704	106	3	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	106	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	107	1	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	107	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	108	1	3.2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	109	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	110	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	110	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	110	3	petrick et al.	ORG
ajssms-5704	110	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	111	1	1992	DATE
ajssms-5704	111	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	112	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	112	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	114	1	2005	DATE
ajssms-5704	115	1	1.4%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	115	2	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	115	3	kvartiuk & petrick	ORG
ajssms-5704	115	4	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	115	5	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	115	6	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	115	7	petrick et al.	ORG
ajssms-5704	115	8	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	116	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	116	2	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	118	1	five	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	118	2	the 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	118	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	118	4	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	119	1	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	120	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	120	2	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	120	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	121	1	one-third	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	121	2	the early 2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	121	3	petrick et al.	ORG
ajssms-5704	121	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	1	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	2	the gross asian journal of social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	122	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	122	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	5	32	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	122	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	122	7	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	122	8	gfr	ORG
ajssms-5704	122	9	22.3%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	122	10	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	11	10.2%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	122	12	2011-2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	13	3.9%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	122	14	2016-2021	DATE
ajssms-5704	122	15	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	122	16	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	123	1	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	123	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	123	3	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	125	1	anderson et al.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	125	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	125	3	petrick et al.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	125	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	126	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	127	1	2010-2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	128	1	seven	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	129	1	2010-2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	129	2	julian & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	129	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	130	1	2.9	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	130	2	the five years	DATE
ajssms-5704	130	3	the five years	DATE
ajssms-5704	130	4	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	131	1	2020-2025	DATE
ajssms-5704	131	2	1.9	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	131	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	131	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	132	1	3.3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	133	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	134	1	about 30-40%	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	134	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	134	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	135	1	julian & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	135	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	136	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	137	1	the mid to late 2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	137	2	20%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	137	3	28%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	137	4	saudi arabia	GPE
ajssms-5704	137	5	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	137	6	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	138	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	138	2	2014a	DATE
ajssms-5704	139	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	139	2	2050	DATE
ajssms-5704	139	3	50%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	139	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	140	1	samruk-kazyna	PERSON
ajssms-5704	140	2	the damu entrepreneurship development fund	ORG
ajssms-5704	140	3	1997	DATE
ajssms-5704	140	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	140	5	2014a	DATE
ajssms-5704	142	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	143	1	the damu fund	ORG
ajssms-5704	143	2	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	143	3	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	143	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	143	5	2020b	DATE
ajssms-5704	144	1	2002	DATE
ajssms-5704	144	2	the united nations development programme	ORG
ajssms-5704	144	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	145	1	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	146	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	146	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	146	3	2017c	DATE
ajssms-5704	147	1	3.4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	147	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	148	1	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	148	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	149	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	149	2	the soviet union	GPE
ajssms-5704	150	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	150	2	2017c	DATE
ajssms-5704	151	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	152	1	the years	DATE
ajssms-5704	152	2	2010-2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	152	3	2015-2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	152	4	julian & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	152	5	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	152	6	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	152	7	2017c	DATE
ajssms-5704	154	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	156	1	2008 to 2012	DATE
ajssms-5704	156	2	6.8%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	156	3	7.2%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	156	4	2012	DATE
ajssms-5704	157	1	alatau	EVENT
ajssms-5704	157	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	157	3	2017b	DATE
ajssms-5704	158	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	159	1	3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	159	2	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	159	3	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	159	4	0.13%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	159	5	2.63%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	160	1	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	160	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	161	1	3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	162	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	162	2	europe	LOC
ajssms-5704	162	3	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	163	1	1997 2000	DATE
ajssms-5704	163	2	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	163	3	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	163	4	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	163	5	0.29 0.18 0.15 0.13	MONEY
ajssms-5704	163	6	europe	LOC
ajssms-5704	163	7	asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	164	1	1.96	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	164	2	0.85	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	164	3	0.9	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	164	4	unesco institute for statistics	ORG
ajssms-5704	164	5	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	165	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	165	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	165	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	165	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	165	5	32-40 36	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	165	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	165	7	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	165	8	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	165	9	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	165	10	2017b	DATE
ajssms-5704	166	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	166	2	95	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	166	3	141	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	166	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	167	1	1.6%in 2005	DATE
ajssms-5704	167	2	1.7%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	167	3	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	167	4	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	167	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	168	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	168	2	the early 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	169	1	3.5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	170	1	2011-2025	DATE
ajssms-5704	171	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	171	2	european commission	ORG
ajssms-5704	171	3	ec	ORG
ajssms-5704	171	4	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	171	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	171	6	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	171	7	2014c	DATE
ajssms-5704	172	1	4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	172	2	2000	DATE
ajssms-5704	172	3	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	173	1	the 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	174	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	175	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	175	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	175	3	2017c	DATE
ajssms-5704	176	1	37.8%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	176	2	2000	DATE
ajssms-5704	176	3	64.2%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	176	4	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	176	5	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	177	1	the second half of the 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	177	2	between 2015 and 2020	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	178	1	4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	180	1	2000 2005	DATE
ajssms-5704	180	2	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	180	3	2015 2020	TIME
ajssms-5704	180	4	168.189	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	180	5	37.8	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	180	6	49.5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	180	7	245 303	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	180	8	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	180	9	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	181	1	3.6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	182	1	fdi fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	182	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	183	1	the early years	DATE
ajssms-5704	183	2	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	183	3	asian development bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	183	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	184	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	186	1	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	186	2	46%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	186	3	1993-1997	DATE
ajssms-5704	187	1	billion	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	187	2	1994	DATE
ajssms-5704	187	3	us$1.2 billion	MONEY
ajssms-5704	187	4	1997	DATE
ajssms-5704	187	5	national bank of kazakhstan	ORG
ajssms-5704	187	6	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	187	7	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	187	8	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	188	1	the early 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	188	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	188	3	more than half	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	188	4	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	188	5	only a few exceptional years	DATE
ajssms-5704	188	6	5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	189	1	2021	DATE
ajssms-5704	189	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	189	3	us$3.2 billion	MONEY
ajssms-5704	189	4	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	191	1	the kazakhstani government’s	ORG
ajssms-5704	192	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	193	1	three	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	193	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	193	3	joireman, & tulepbayeva	ORG
ajssms-5704	193	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	194	1	5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	195	1	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	195	2	asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	195	3	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	195	4	us$ billion	MONEY
ajssms-5704	196	1	1995	DATE
ajssms-5704	196	2	345.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	196	3	1.0	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	196	4	1.5 1.3	DATE
ajssms-5704	196	5	2005	DATE
ajssms-5704	196	6	953.2 2.6	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	196	7	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	196	8	963.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	196	9	7.0 3.2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	196	10	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	197	1	the mid-2010s	DATE
ajssms-5704	197	2	53%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	198	1	mergers & acquisitions(m&a	ORG
ajssms-5704	198	2	74%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	198	3	1996-2001	DATE
ajssms-5704	198	4	50%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	198	5	2008-2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	198	6	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	198	7	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	199	1	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	200	1	6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	200	2	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	200	3	us$4.9 billion	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	200	4	us$10.1 billion	MONEY
ajssms-5704	201	1	6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	201	2	fdi	ORG
ajssms-5704	201	3	about a quarter	DATE
ajssms-5704	201	4	2005-2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	201	5	almost half	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	201	6	the early 2020s	DATE
ajssms-5704	202	1	asian journal of social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	202	2	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	202	3	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	202	4	32	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	202	5	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	202	6	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	202	7	6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	203	1	us$ million	MONEY
ajssms-5704	204	1	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	204	2	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	204	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	204	4	1 6	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	204	5	14 24	TIME
ajssms-5704	204	6	1.930	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	204	7	347	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	204	8	2.589	MONEY
ajssms-5704	204	9	4.911	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	1	387	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	2	2.629	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	3	3.776	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	4	30	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	5	357 41 212 269	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	205	6	110	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	7	470 1.030 871	QUANTITY
ajssms-5704	205	8	5.111 11.527	MONEY
ajssms-5704	205	9	7.916	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	205	10	22.065	MONEY
ajssms-5704	205	11	national bank of kazakhstan	ORG
ajssms-5704	205	12	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	206	1	3.7	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	207	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	207	2	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	207	3	petrick et al.	ORG
ajssms-5704	207	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	208	1	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	208	2	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	208	3	eurasian	NORP
ajssms-5704	208	4	serbia	GPE
ajssms-5704	208	5	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	208	6	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	208	7	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	209	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	209	2	the ministry of industry	ORG
ajssms-5704	209	3	50%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	210	1	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	210	2	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	211	1	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	212	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	213	1	4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	213	2	4.1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	214	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	215	1	1992	DATE
ajssms-5704	215	2	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	216	1	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	216	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	216	3	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	217	1	2002	DATE
ajssms-5704	218	1	samruk-kazyna	ORG
ajssms-5704	218	2	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	219	1	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	220	1	the twenty-first century	DATE
ajssms-5704	221	1	2011	DATE
ajssms-5704	222	1	united nations conference on trade and	ORG
ajssms-5704	222	2	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	223	1	4.2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	224	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	224	2	first	ORDINAL
ajssms-5704	224	3	1995	DATE
ajssms-5704	224	4	2008	DATE
ajssms-5704	224	5	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	224	6	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	225	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	228	1	ten years	DATE
ajssms-5704	228	2	eight to ten years	DATE
ajssms-5704	229	1	70%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	229	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	229	3	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	230	1	0 to 5%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	230	2	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	230	3	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	231	1	2009	DATE
ajssms-5704	231	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	231	3	2014b	DATE
ajssms-5704	232	1	2017	DATE
ajssms-5704	232	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	233	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	233	2	2017	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	233	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	233	4	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	234	1	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	234	2	2000	DATE
ajssms-5704	234	3	anderson et al.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	234	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	234	5	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	234	6	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	235	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	235	2	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	235	3	nurly zhol	GPE
ajssms-5704	235	4	2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	235	5	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	236	1	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	236	2	madani & sarsenov,	ORG
ajssms-5704	236	3	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	237	1	4.3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	238	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	239	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	240	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	240	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	240	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	240	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	240	5	32	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	240	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	240	7	asian online journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	241	1	50%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	241	2	4.5 billion	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	241	3	about us$30 million	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	241	4	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	241	5	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	243	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	244	1	only 1.5%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	246	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	246	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	247	1	4.4	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	248	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	249	1	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	249	2	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	250	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	250	2	1994	DATE
ajssms-5704	251	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	251	2	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	252	1	2003	DATE
ajssms-5704	252	2	2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	252	3	up to five years	DATE
ajssms-5704	253	1	up to 30%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	253	2	2023b	DATE
ajssms-5704	254	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	254	2	68th	ORDINAL
ajssms-5704	254	3	2010 to 25th	DATE
ajssms-5704	254	4	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	254	5	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	254	6	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	255	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	255	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	255	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	255	4	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	256	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	258	1	one	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	259	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	259	2	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	260	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	260	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	260	3	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	261	1	4.5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	262	1	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	262	2	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	262	3	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	263	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	263	2	2014	DATE
ajssms-5704	263	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	263	4	2017b	DATE
ajssms-5704	263	5	2020b	DATE
ajssms-5704	264	1	six	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	264	2	three	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	266	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	267	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	267	2	chkoniya & meshkov	ORG
ajssms-5704	267	3	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	268	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	269	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	269	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	269	3	2020b	DATE
ajssms-5704	270	1	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	270	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	270	3	122nd	ORDINAL
ajssms-5704	270	4	141	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	270	5	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	271	1	1996	DATE
ajssms-5704	271	2	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	271	3	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	272	1	agaidarov & rahardja	ORG
ajssms-5704	272	2	2012	DATE
ajssms-5704	273	1	7	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	273	2	13	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	273	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	276	1	three	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	276	2	asian development bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	276	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	277	1	100%	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	277	2	ten years	DATE
ajssms-5704	277	3	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	277	4	2020a	DATE
ajssms-5704	277	5	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	277	6	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	278	1	7.	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	278	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	279	1	sezs sectoral orientation	ORG
ajssms-5704	279	2	asthana-technopolis	ORG
ajssms-5704	279	3	asthana	GPE
ajssms-5704	279	4	kazakh	PERSON
ajssms-5704	279	5	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	280	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	280	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	280	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	280	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	280	5	32-40 39	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	280	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	280	7	asian online journal publishing	ORG
ajssms-5704	280	8	5	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	280	9	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	281	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	282	1	the 1990s	DATE
ajssms-5704	283	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	284	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	290	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	291	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	291	2	the 2000s	DATE
ajssms-5704	292	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	293	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	294	1	nearly half	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	294	2	the early 2020s	DATE
ajssms-5704	298	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	301	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	310	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	310	2	2017a	DATE
ajssms-5704	311	1	the early 2020s	DATE
ajssms-5704	314	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	315	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	315	2	the past few decades	DATE
ajssms-5704	316	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	316	2	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	318	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	319	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	321	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	322	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	322	2	3	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	323	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	325	1	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	326	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	327	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	327	2	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	328	1	agaidarov, a., & rahardja	PERSON
ajssms-5704	328	2	s.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	328	3	2012	DATE
ajssms-5704	329	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	330	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	330	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	331	1	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	332	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	333	1	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	334	1	anderson	PERSON
ajssms-5704	334	2	k.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	334	3	k., & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	334	4	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	335	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	336	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	336	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	337	1	asian development bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	338	1	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	339	1	zonesin kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	340	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	341	1	atakhanova	GPE
ajssms-5704	341	2	z.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	341	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	342	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	342	2	anderson	PERSON
ajssms-5704	342	3	k.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	342	4	e., taniguchi	PERSON
ajssms-5704	342	5	k.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	344	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	345	1	bae	ORG
ajssms-5704	345	2	e. y., & mah	ORG
ajssms-5704	345	3	j. s.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	345	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	346	1	uzbekistan	GPE
ajssms-5704	347	1	31(2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	347	2	240257	DATE
ajssms-5704	348	1	baiterek, h.	ORG
ajssms-5704	348	2	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	349	1	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	349	2	2020-2025	DATE
ajssms-5704	350	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	352	1	a. m.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	352	2	& meshkov	ORG
ajssms-5704	352	3	i.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	352	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	354	1	almaty	ORG
ajssms-5704	354	2	eurasian	NORP
ajssms-5704	356	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	356	2	social sciences	ORG
ajssms-5704	356	3	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	356	4	11(2	DATE
ajssms-5704	356	5	32-40 40	PERCENT
ajssms-5704	356	6	2024	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	356	7	asian online journal publishing group european commission	ORG
ajssms-5704	356	8	ec	ORG
ajssms-5704	356	9	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	357	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	358	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	359	1	https://stip.oecd.org/stip/interactive-dashboards/countries/kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	360	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	361	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	362	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	362	2	iea.	ORG
ajssms-5704	364	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	365	1	kazakhexport	PERSON
ajssms-5704	366	1	2017	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	367	1	republic of	ORG
ajssms-5704	367	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	367	3	2017	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	368	1	https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2017/05/09/republic-of-kazakhstan-2017-article-iv-consultation-pressrelease-and-staff-report-44884 international monetary fund	ORG
ajssms-5704	369	1	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	370	1	republic of	ORG
ajssms-5704	370	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	370	3	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	371	1	https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2018/09/14/republic-of-kazakhstan-2018-article-iv-consultation-pressrelease-and-staff-report-46243 international monetary fund	ORG
ajssms-5704	372	1	2011	DATE
ajssms-5704	373	1	republic of kazakhstan	ORG
ajssms-5704	374	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	375	1	julian, a., & taniguchi	ORG
ajssms-5704	375	2	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	376	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	376	2	anderson	PERSON
ajssms-5704	376	3	k.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	376	4	e., taniguchi	PERSON
ajssms-5704	376	5	k. (ed	PERSON
ajssms-5704	376	6	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	377	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	378	1	kazakh	PERSON
ajssms-5704	379	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	381	1	m.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	381	2	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	382	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	384	1	138	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	384	2	105285	DATE
ajssms-5704	385	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105285 madani	PERSON
ajssms-5704	385	2	d., & sarsenov	ORG
ajssms-5704	385	3	i.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	385	4	2015	DATE
ajssms-5704	386	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	386	2	biannual	DATE
ajssms-5704	387	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	387	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	388	1	ministry of agriculture of kazakhstan	ORG
ajssms-5704	389	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	390	1	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	390	2	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	391	1	nursultan	GPE
ajssms-5704	391	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	392	1	national bank of kazakhstan	ORG
ajssms-5704	393	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	394	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	395	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	396	1	1998	DATE
ajssms-5704	397	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	398	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	399	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	400	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	401	1	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	402	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	403	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	404	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	405	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	406	1	2014a	DATE
ajssms-5704	407	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	408	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	409	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	410	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	411	1	2014b	DATE
ajssms-5704	412	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	413	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	414	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	415	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	416	1	2014c	DATE
ajssms-5704	417	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	418	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	419	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	420	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	421	1	2015	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	423	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	424	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	425	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	426	1	2016	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	427	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	427	2	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	428	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	429	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	430	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	432	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	432	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	433	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	434	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	435	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	436	1	2017b	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	437	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	437	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	438	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	439	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	440	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	441	1	2017c	DATE
ajssms-5704	442	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	442	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	443	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	444	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	445	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	446	1	2020a	DATE
ajssms-5704	447	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	447	2	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	448	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	449	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	450	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	451	1	2020b	DATE
ajssms-5704	452	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	453	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	454	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	455	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	456	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	457	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	458	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	459	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	460	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	461	1	2023	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	462	1	gfr	ORG
ajssms-5704	463	1	paris	GPE
ajssms-5704	464	1	oecd	ORG
ajssms-5704	464	2	orazgaliyev	PERSON
ajssms-5704	464	3	s.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	464	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	465	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	465	2	1042	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	466	1	tokyo	GPE
ajssms-5704	467	1	petrick	ORG
ajssms-5704	467	2	m.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	467	3	d., & burkitbayeva	ORG
ajssms-5704	467	4	s. (2018	ORG
ajssms-5704	468	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	468	2	anderson	PERSON
ajssms-5704	468	3	k.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	468	4	e., taniguchi	PERSON
ajssms-5704	468	5	k. (ed	PERSON
ajssms-5704	468	6	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	469	1	mandaluyong city	GPE
ajssms-5704	470	1	pomfret	PERSON
ajssms-5704	470	2	r.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	470	3	2016	DATE
ajssms-5704	471	1	central asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	472	1	global journal of emerging	ORG
ajssms-5704	472	2	8(2	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	472	3	104-125	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	473	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	474	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	475	1	geneva	GPE
ajssms-5704	475	2	united nations economic commission for europe	ORG
ajssms-5704	477	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	479	1	new york	GPE
ajssms-5704	479	2	united nations	ORG
ajssms-5704	481	1	2023a	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	484	1	2023b	DATE
ajssms-5704	486	1	unesco institute for	ORG
ajssms-5704	487	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	488	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	489	1	https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds united nations conference on trade and	ORG
ajssms-5704	490	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	491	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	492	1	new york	GPE
ajssms-5704	492	2	united nations	ORG
ajssms-5704	493	1	r.	NORP
ajssms-5704	493	2	s. f., & tulepbayeva	PERSON
ajssms-5704	493	3	r.	PERSON
ajssms-5704	493	4	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	495	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	495	2	azerbaijan	GPE
ajssms-5704	495	3	kyrgyzstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	496	1	europe-asia	LOC
ajssms-5704	496	2	648-670	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	498	1	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	499	1	2010	DATE
ajssms-5704	499	2	183	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	500	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	500	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	501	1	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	502	1	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	503	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	503	2	1	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	504	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	504	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	505	1	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	506	1	2018	DATE
ajssms-5704	507	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	508	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	508	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	509	1	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	510	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	511	1	2020	DATE
ajssms-5704	511	2	190	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	512	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	512	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	513	1	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	514	1	2021	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	515	1	covid-19	PERSON
ajssms-5704	516	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	517	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	517	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	518	1	world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	519	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	520	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	521	1	washington	GPE
ajssms-5704	521	2	d.c: world bank	ORG
ajssms-5704	523	1	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	525	1	geneva	GPE
ajssms-5704	526	1	wto	ORG
ajssms-5704	527	1	2013	DATE
ajssms-5704	528	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	528	2	the republic of kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	528	3	the years 2011,	DATE
ajssms-5704	528	4	2012	DATE
ajssms-5704	529	1	2019	DATE
ajssms-5704	530	1	kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	531	1	shs	CARDINAL
ajssms-5704	531	2	71, 01002	DATE
ajssms-5704	532	1	asian	NORP
ajssms-5704	532	2	journal publishing group	ORG
ajssms-5704	534	1	https://stip.oecd.org/stip/interactive-dashboards/countries/kazakhstan	GPE
ajssms-5704	534	2	https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2017/05/09/republic-of-kazakhstan-2017-article-iv-consultation-press-release-and-staff-report-44884	GPE
ajssms-5704	534	3	https://www.imf.org/en/publications/cr/issues/2017/05/09/republic-of-kazakhstan-2017-article-iv-consultation-press-release-and-staff-report-44884	GPE
ajssms-5704	534	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105285 https://www.nationalbank.kz/ https://doi.org/10.1177/0974910116634491	PERSON