id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
amae-130	1	1	association	association	PROPN
amae-130	1	2	of	of	ADP
amae-130	1	3	mexican	mexican	ADJ
amae-130	1	4	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	1	5	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	1	6	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-130	1	7	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	1	8	amae	amae	NOUN
amae-130	1	9	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	1	10	journal	journal	NOUN
amae-130	1	11	©	©	PROPN
amae-130	1	12	2013	2013	NUM
amae-130	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	1	14	volume	volume	NOUN
amae-130	1	15	7	7	NUM
amae-130	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	1	17	issue	issue	NOUN
amae-130	1	18	1	1	NUM
amae-130	1	19	73	73	NUM
amae-130	1	20	the	the	DET
amae-130	1	21	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	1	22	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	1	23	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
amae-130	1	25	the	the	DET
amae-130	1	26	consequences	consequence	NOUN
amae-130	1	27	of	of	ADP
amae-130	1	28	failed	fail	VERB
amae-130	1	29	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	1	30	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-130	1	31	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	1	32	2010	2010	NUM
amae-130	1	33	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	1	34	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	2	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
amae-130	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	2	3	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
amae-130	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-130	2	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
amae-130	2	6	university	university	PROPN
amae-130	2	7	press	press	NOUN
amae-130	2	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	3	1	by	by	ADP
amae-130	3	2	patricia	patricia	PROPN
amae-130	3	3	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	3	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	3	5	frances	frances	PROPN
amae-130	3	6	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	3	7	eden	eden	PROPN
amae-130	3	8	cortez	cortez	PROPN
amae-130	3	9	university	university	PROPN
amae-130	3	10	of	of	ADP
amae-130	3	11	utah	utah	PROPN
amae-130	3	12	in	in	ADP
amae-130	3	13	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	14	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	3	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	3	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	3	17	by	by	ADP
amae-130	3	18	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	3	19	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	3	20	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	3	21	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	3	22	2010	2010	NUM
amae-130	3	23	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	3	25	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	26	authors	author	NOUN
amae-130	3	27	offer	offer	VERB
amae-130	3	28	an	an	DET
amae-130	3	29	in	in	ADP
amae-130	3	30	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	3	31	depth	depth	NOUN
amae-130	3	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
amae-130	3	33	of	of	ADP
amae-130	3	34	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	35	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	3	36	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	3	37	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	3	38	system	system	NOUN
amae-130	3	39	that	that	PRON
amae-130	3	40	has	have	AUX
amae-130	3	41	historically	historically	ADV
amae-130	3	42	failed	fail	VERB
amae-130	3	43	to	to	PART
amae-130	3	44	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	3	45	adequate	adequate	ADJ
amae-130	3	46	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	3	47	equitable	equitable	ADJ
amae-130	3	48	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	3	49	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
amae-130	3	50	for	for	ADP
amae-130	3	51	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	52	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	3	53	population	population	NOUN
amae-130	3	54	in	in	ADP
amae-130	3	55	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	56	u.s	u.s	PROPN
amae-130	3	57	.	.	PROPN
amae-130	3	58	in	in	ADP
amae-130	3	59	their	their	PRON
amae-130	3	60	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	3	61	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	3	62	they	they	PRON
amae-130	3	63	argue	argue	VERB
amae-130	3	64	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	3	65	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	66	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
amae-130	3	67	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	3	68	of	of	ADP
amae-130	3	69	latinos	latinos	PROPN
amae-130	3	70	creates	create	VERB
amae-130	3	71	a	a	DET
amae-130	3	72	barrier	barrier	NOUN
amae-130	3	73	for	for	ADP
amae-130	3	74	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	3	75	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	3	76	economic	economic	ADJ
amae-130	3	77	mobility	mobility	NOUN
amae-130	3	78	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	3	79	if	if	SCONJ
amae-130	3	80	we	we	PRON
amae-130	3	81	fail	fail	VERB
amae-130	3	82	to	to	PART
amae-130	3	83	address	address	VERB
amae-130	3	84	the	the	DET
amae-130	3	85	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	3	86	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	3	87	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	3	88	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	3	89	of	of	ADP
amae-130	3	90	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	3	91	youth	youth	NOUN
amae-130	3	92	...	...	PUNCT
amae-130	4	1	we	we	PRON
amae-130	4	2	will	will	AUX
amae-130	4	3	have	have	AUX
amae-130	4	4	created	create	VERB
amae-130	4	5	a	a	DET
amae-130	4	6	permanent	permanent	ADJ
amae-130	4	7	underclass	underclass	NOUN
amae-130	4	8	without	without	ADP
amae-130	4	9	hope	hope	NOUN
amae-130	4	10	of	of	ADP
amae-130	4	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
amae-130	4	12	into	into	ADP
amae-130	4	13	the	the	DET
amae-130	4	14	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
amae-130	4	15	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	4	16	realizing	realize	VERB
amae-130	4	17	their	their	PRON
amae-130	4	18	potential	potential	NOUN
amae-130	4	19	to	to	PART
amae-130	4	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
amae-130	4	21	to	to	ADP
amae-130	4	22	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	4	23	society	society	NOUN
amae-130	4	24	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	4	25	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	4	26	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	4	27	13	13	NUM
amae-130	4	28	-	-	SYM
amae-130	4	29	14	14	NUM
amae-130	4	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	4	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	5	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	5	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	5	3	contreras	contrera	NOUN
amae-130	5	4	utilize	utilize	VERB
amae-130	5	5	national	national	ADJ
amae-130	5	6	data	datum	NOUN
amae-130	5	7	on	on	ADP
amae-130	5	8	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-130	5	9	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	5	10	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	5	11	achievements	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	5	13	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
amae-130	5	14	studies	study	NOUN
amae-130	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	5	17	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	5	18	’	’	PART
amae-130	5	19	narratives	narrative	NOUN
amae-130	5	20	to	to	PART
amae-130	5	21	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
amae-130	5	22	the	the	DET
amae-130	5	23	severity	severity	NOUN
amae-130	5	24	of	of	ADP
amae-130	5	25	having	have	VERB
amae-130	5	26	an	an	DET
amae-130	5	27	undereducated	undereducated	ADJ
amae-130	5	28	emerging	emerge	VERB
amae-130	5	29	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-130	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	6	1	they	they	PRON
amae-130	6	2	address	address	VERB
amae-130	6	3	the	the	DET
amae-130	6	4	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	6	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	6	6	by	by	ADP
amae-130	6	7	focusing	focus	VERB
amae-130	6	8	on	on	ADP
amae-130	6	9	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	6	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
amae-130	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	6	13	political	political	ADJ
amae-130	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	6	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-130	6	17	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-130	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	7	1	this	this	DET
amae-130	7	2	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	7	3	provides	provide	VERB
amae-130	7	4	ample	ample	ADJ
amae-130	7	5	information	information	NOUN
amae-130	7	6	on	on	ADP
amae-130	7	7	the	the	DET
amae-130	7	8	current	current	ADJ
amae-130	7	9	state	state	NOUN
amae-130	7	10	of	of	ADP
amae-130	7	11	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	7	12	in	in	ADP
amae-130	7	13	every	every	DET
amae-130	7	14	sector	sector	NOUN
amae-130	7	15	of	of	ADP
amae-130	7	16	the	the	DET
amae-130	7	17	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	7	18	system	system	NOUN
amae-130	7	19	as	as	ADV
amae-130	7	20	well	well	ADV
amae-130	7	21	as	as	ADP
amae-130	7	22	utilizes	utilize	VERB
amae-130	7	23	the	the	DET
amae-130	7	24	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	7	25	’	'	PUNCT
amae-130	7	26	narrative	narrative	NOUN
amae-130	7	27	to	to	PART
amae-130	7	28	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
amae-130	7	29	the	the	DET
amae-130	7	30	type	type	NOUN
amae-130	7	31	of	of	ADP
amae-130	7	32	living	living	NOUN
amae-130	7	33	conditions	condition	NOUN
amae-130	7	34	that	that	PRON
amae-130	7	35	can	can	AUX
amae-130	7	36	promote	promote	VERB
amae-130	7	37	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	7	38	hinder	hinder	VERB
amae-130	7	39	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	7	40	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	7	41	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	8	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	8	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	8	3	contreras	contrera	NOUN
amae-130	8	4	begin	begin	VERB
amae-130	8	5	with	with	ADP
amae-130	8	6	an	an	DET
amae-130	8	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
amae-130	8	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	8	9	that	that	PRON
amae-130	8	10	provides	provide	VERB
amae-130	8	11	their	their	PRON
amae-130	8	12	readers	reader	NOUN
amae-130	8	13	with	with	ADP
amae-130	8	14	background	background	NOUN
amae-130	8	15	information	information	NOUN
amae-130	8	16	on	on	ADP
amae-130	8	17	the	the	DET
amae-130	8	18	current	current	ADJ
amae-130	8	19	state	state	NOUN
amae-130	8	20	of	of	ADP
amae-130	8	21	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	8	23	especially	especially	ADV
amae-130	8	24	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	8	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
amae-130	8	26	of	of	ADP
amae-130	8	27	mexican	mexican	ADJ
amae-130	8	28	origin	origin	NOUN
amae-130	8	29	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	8	30	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	8	31	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	8	32	7	7	NUM
amae-130	8	33	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	8	34	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	8	35	descent	descent	NOUN
amae-130	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	8	37	in	in	ADP
amae-130	8	38	the	the	DET
amae-130	8	39	u.s	u.s	PROPN
amae-130	8	40	.	.	PROPN
amae-130	8	41	this	this	DET
amae-130	8	42	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	8	43	allows	allow	VERB
amae-130	8	44	readers	reader	NOUN
amae-130	8	45	to	to	PART
amae-130	8	46	understand	understand	VERB
amae-130	8	47	the	the	DET
amae-130	8	48	complex	complex	ADJ
amae-130	8	49	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	8	50	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	8	51	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	8	52	mexican	mexican	ADJ
amae-130	8	53	decent	decent	ADJ
amae-130	8	54	youth	youth	NOUN
amae-130	8	55	have	have	VERB
amae-130	8	56	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	8	57	continue	continue	VERB
amae-130	8	58	to	to	PART
amae-130	8	59	endure	endure	VERB
amae-130	8	60	in	in	ADP
amae-130	8	61	their	their	PRON
amae-130	8	62	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	8	63	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
amae-130	8	64	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	9	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-130	9	2	is	be	AUX
amae-130	9	3	a	a	DET
amae-130	9	4	central	central	ADJ
amae-130	9	5	topic	topic	NOUN
amae-130	9	6	in	in	ADP
amae-130	9	7	this	this	DET
amae-130	9	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	9	10	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	9	12	contreras	contrera	NOUN
amae-130	9	13	explain	explain	VERB
amae-130	9	14	the	the	DET
amae-130	9	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
amae-130	9	16	of	of	ADP
amae-130	9	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-130	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	9	19	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	9	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	9	21	by	by	ADP
amae-130	9	22	sharing	share	VERB
amae-130	9	23	studies	study	NOUN
amae-130	9	24	that	that	PRON
amae-130	9	25	contradict	contradict	VERB
amae-130	9	26	the	the	DET
amae-130	9	27	relation	relation	NOUN
amae-130	9	28	of	of	ADP
amae-130	9	29	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	9	30	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	9	31	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	9	32	to	to	ADP
amae-130	9	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-130	9	34	background	background	NOUN
amae-130	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	10	1	they	they	PRON
amae-130	10	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
amae-130	10	3	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	10	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
amae-130	10	5	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	10	6	outperform	outperform	VERB
amae-130	10	7	their	their	PRON
amae-130	10	8	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	10	9	native	native	ADJ
amae-130	10	10	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	10	11	born	bear	VERB
amae-130	10	12	peers	peer	NOUN
amae-130	10	13	in	in	ADP
amae-130	10	14	the	the	DET
amae-130	10	15	subject	subject	NOUN
amae-130	10	16	of	of	ADP
amae-130	10	17	english	english	PROPN
amae-130	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
amae-130	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	11	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-130	11	4	can	can	AUX
amae-130	11	5	not	not	PART
amae-130	11	6	be	be	AUX
amae-130	11	7	the	the	DET
amae-130	11	8	sole	sole	ADJ
amae-130	11	9	contributor	contributor	NOUN
amae-130	11	10	of	of	ADP
amae-130	11	11	the	the	DET
amae-130	11	12	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	11	13	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	11	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	11	15	of	of	ADP
amae-130	11	16	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	11	17	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	12	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	12	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	12	3	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	12	4	explain	explain	VERB
amae-130	12	5	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	12	6	it	it	PRON
amae-130	12	7	is	be	AUX
amae-130	12	8	the	the	DET
amae-130	12	9	current	current	ADJ
amae-130	12	10	living	living	NOUN
amae-130	12	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
amae-130	12	12	of	of	ADP
amae-130	12	13	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	12	14	in	in	ADP
amae-130	12	15	this	this	DET
amae-130	12	16	society	society	NOUN
amae-130	12	17	that	that	PRON
amae-130	12	18	impacts	impact	VERB
amae-130	12	19	their	their	PRON
amae-130	12	20	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	12	21	attainment	attainment	NOUN
amae-130	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	13	1	in	in	ADP
amae-130	13	2	chapters	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	13	3	one	one	NUM
amae-130	13	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	13	5	two	two	NUM
amae-130	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	13	7	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	13	9	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	13	10	place	place	NOUN
amae-130	13	11	into	into	ADP
amae-130	13	12	context	context	NOUN
amae-130	13	13	the	the	DET
amae-130	13	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	13	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
amae-130	13	16	of	of	ADP
amae-130	13	17	latinos	latinos	NOUN
amae-130	13	18	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	13	19	from	from	ADP
amae-130	13	20	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
amae-130	13	21	through	through	ADP
amae-130	13	22	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	13	23	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	13	24	by	by	ADP
amae-130	13	25	using	use	VERB
amae-130	13	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
amae-130	13	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
amae-130	13	28	data	datum	NOUN
amae-130	13	29	that	that	PRON
amae-130	13	30	constantly	constantly	ADV
amae-130	13	31	place	place	VERB
amae-130	13	32	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	13	33	at	at	ADP
amae-130	13	34	the	the	DET
amae-130	13	35	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	13	36	performing	performing	NOUN
amae-130	13	37	end	end	NOUN
amae-130	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	14	1	they	they	PRON
amae-130	14	2	also	also	ADV
amae-130	14	3	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	14	4	an	an	DET
amae-130	14	5	in	in	ADP
amae-130	14	6	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	14	7	depth	depth	NOUN
amae-130	14	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
amae-130	14	9	on	on	ADP
amae-130	14	10	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	14	11	landmark	landmark	NOUN
amae-130	14	12	cases	case	NOUN
amae-130	14	13	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	14	14	plyer	plyer	NOUN
amae-130	14	15	v.	v.	PROPN
amae-130	14	16	doe	doe	PROPN
amae-130	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	14	18	lau	lau	PROPN
amae-130	14	19	v.	v.	PROPN
amae-130	14	20	nichols	nichols	PROPN
amae-130	14	21	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	14	23	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
amae-130	14	24	action	action	NOUN
amae-130	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	14	26	standardize	standardize	VERB
amae-130	14	27	testing	testing	NOUN
amae-130	14	28	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-130	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	14	31	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	14	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
amae-130	14	33	that	that	PRON
amae-130	14	34	contribute	contribute	VERB
amae-130	14	35	to	to	ADP
amae-130	14	36	the	the	DET
amae-130	14	37	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
amae-130	14	38	of	of	ADP
amae-130	14	39	latinos	latinos	PROPN
amae-130	14	40	in	in	ADP
amae-130	14	41	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	14	42	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	14	43	society	society	NOUN
amae-130	14	44	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	15	1	further	far	ADV
amae-130	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	15	3	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	4	story	story	NOUN
amae-130	15	5	of	of	ADP
amae-130	15	6	carlos	carlos	PROPN
amae-130	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	15	8	andrés	andrés	PROPN
amae-130	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	15	10	two	two	NUM
amae-130	15	11	of	of	ADP
amae-130	15	12	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	13	many	many	ADJ
amae-130	15	14	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	15	15	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	15	16	whose	whose	DET
amae-130	15	17	stories	story	NOUN
amae-130	15	18	are	be	AUX
amae-130	15	19	present	present	ADJ
amae-130	15	20	in	in	ADP
amae-130	15	21	this	this	DET
amae-130	15	22	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	15	24	are	be	AUX
amae-130	15	25	brought	bring	VERB
amae-130	15	26	forward	forward	ADV
amae-130	15	27	to	to	PART
amae-130	15	28	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	15	29	a	a	DET
amae-130	15	30	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	15	31	context	context	NOUN
amae-130	15	32	of	of	ADP
amae-130	15	33	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	34	lives	life	NOUN
amae-130	15	35	of	of	ADP
amae-130	15	36	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	15	37	in	in	ADP
amae-130	15	38	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	39	u.s	u.s	PROPN
amae-130	15	40	.	.	PROPN
amae-130	15	41	gándara	gándara	PROPN
amae-130	15	42	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	15	43	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	15	44	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
amae-130	15	45	integrate	integrate	VERB
amae-130	15	46	carlos	carlos	PROPN
amae-130	15	47	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	15	48	andrés	andrés	PROPN
amae-130	15	49	’s	’s	PART
amae-130	15	50	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	15	51	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	15	52	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	15	53	background	background	NOUN
amae-130	15	54	into	into	ADP
amae-130	15	55	their	their	PRON
amae-130	15	56	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	15	57	to	to	PART
amae-130	15	58	shed	shed	VERB
amae-130	15	59	light	light	NOUN
amae-130	15	60	on	on	ADP
amae-130	15	61	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	62	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	15	63	conditions	condition	NOUN
amae-130	15	64	that	that	PRON
amae-130	15	65	impact	impact	VERB
amae-130	15	66	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	15	67	negatively	negatively	ADV
amae-130	15	68	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	15	69	positively	positively	ADV
amae-130	15	70	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	15	71	the	the	DET
amae-130	15	72	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	15	73	attainment	attainment	NOUN
amae-130	15	74	of	of	ADP
amae-130	15	75	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	15	76	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	15	77	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	15	78	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	15	79	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	15	80	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	15	81	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	16	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	16	2	stories	story	NOUN
amae-130	16	3	of	of	ADP
amae-130	16	4	these	these	DET
amae-130	16	5	two	two	NUM
amae-130	16	6	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	16	9	others	other	NOUN
amae-130	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	16	11	help	help	VERB
amae-130	16	12	the	the	DET
amae-130	16	13	readers	reader	NOUN
amae-130	16	14	understand	understand	VERB
amae-130	16	15	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	16	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-130	16	17	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	16	18	have	have	VERB
amae-130	16	19	advantages	advantage	NOUN
amae-130	16	20	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	16	21	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
amae-130	16	22	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	16	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-130	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	16	25	parent	parent	NOUN
amae-130	16	26	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	16	27	background	background	NOUN
amae-130	16	28	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	16	29	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
amae-130	16	30	status	status	NOUN
amae-130	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	16	33	student	student	NOUN
amae-130	16	34	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	16	35	background	background	NOUN
amae-130	16	36	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	16	37	do	do	AUX
amae-130	16	38	not	not	PART
amae-130	16	39	determine	determine	VERB
amae-130	16	40	their	their	PRON
amae-130	16	41	success	success	NOUN
amae-130	16	42	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	16	43	failure	failure	NOUN
amae-130	16	44	in	in	ADP
amae-130	16	45	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	16	46	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	17	1	it	it	PRON
amae-130	17	2	is	be	AUX
amae-130	17	3	the	the	DET
amae-130	17	4	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	17	5	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	17	6	context	context	NOUN
amae-130	17	7	in	in	ADP
amae-130	17	8	which	which	PRON
amae-130	17	9	the	the	DET
amae-130	17	10	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	17	11	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	17	12	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	17	13	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	17	14	55	55	NUM
amae-130	17	15	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	17	16	grow	grow	VERB
amae-130	17	17	up	up	ADP
amae-130	17	18	that	that	PRON
amae-130	17	19	can	can	AUX
amae-130	17	20	shape	shape	VERB
amae-130	17	21	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	17	22	their	their	PRON
amae-130	17	23	vision	vision	NOUN
amae-130	17	24	of	of	ADP
amae-130	17	25	the	the	DET
amae-130	17	26	future	future	NOUN
amae-130	17	27	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	17	28	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	17	29	p.55	p.55	NOUN
amae-130	17	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	17	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	17	32	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	17	33	not	not	PART
amae-130	17	34	having	have	VERB
amae-130	17	35	the	the	DET
amae-130	17	36	necessary	necessary	ADJ
amae-130	17	37	resources	resource	NOUN
amae-130	17	38	in	in	ADP
amae-130	17	39	their	their	PRON
amae-130	17	40	communities	community	NOUN
amae-130	17	41	can	can	AUX
amae-130	17	42	impact	impact	VERB
amae-130	17	43	their	their	PRON
amae-130	17	44	level	level	NOUN
amae-130	17	45	of	of	ADP
amae-130	17	46	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	17	47	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	17	48	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	18	1	in	in	ADP
amae-130	18	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	18	3	three	three	NUM
amae-130	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	18	5	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	18	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	18	7	contreras	contrera	NOUN
amae-130	18	8	make	make	VERB
amae-130	18	9	an	an	DET
amae-130	18	10	argument	argument	NOUN
amae-130	18	11	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	18	12	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	18	13	schools	school	NOUN
amae-130	18	14	are	be	AUX
amae-130	18	15	a	a	DET
amae-130	18	16	critical	critical	ADJ
amae-130	18	17	component	component	NOUN
amae-130	18	18	for	for	ADP
amae-130	18	19	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	18	20	further	further	ADJ
amae-130	18	21	occupational	occupational	ADJ
amae-130	18	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
amae-130	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	18	24	but	but	CCONJ
amae-130	18	25	also	also	ADV
amae-130	18	26	key	key	ADJ
amae-130	18	27	to	to	ADP
amae-130	18	28	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	18	29	socializing	socialize	VERB
amae-130	18	30	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	18	31	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	18	32	into	into	ADP
amae-130	18	33	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	18	34	society	society	NOUN
amae-130	18	35	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	19	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	19	2	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	19	3	86	86	NUM
amae-130	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	20	1	but	but	CCONJ
amae-130	20	2	many	many	ADJ
amae-130	20	3	fail	fail	VERB
amae-130	20	4	to	to	PART
amae-130	20	5	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	20	6	such	such	DET
amae-130	20	7	an	an	DET
amae-130	20	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
amae-130	20	9	for	for	ADP
amae-130	20	10	their	their	PRON
amae-130	20	11	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	21	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	21	2	data	datum	NOUN
amae-130	21	3	provided	provide	VERB
amae-130	21	4	by	by	ADP
amae-130	21	5	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	21	7	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	21	8	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
amae-130	21	9	the	the	DET
amae-130	21	10	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
amae-130	21	11	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	21	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
amae-130	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	21	14	poor	poor	ADJ
amae-130	21	15	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	21	16	instructions	instruction	NOUN
amae-130	21	17	of	of	ADP
amae-130	21	18	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	21	19	schools	school	NOUN
amae-130	21	20	in	in	ADP
amae-130	21	21	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
amae-130	21	22	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	21	23	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	21	24	income	income	NOUN
amae-130	21	25	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	21	26	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
amae-130	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	22	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	22	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	22	3	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	22	4	end	end	VERB
amae-130	22	5	the	the	DET
amae-130	22	6	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	22	7	by	by	ADP
amae-130	22	8	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
amae-130	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	22	10	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	22	11	given	give	VERB
amae-130	22	12	the	the	DET
amae-130	22	13	enormous	enormous	ADJ
amae-130	22	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
amae-130	22	15	that	that	PRON
amae-130	22	16	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	22	17	children	child	NOUN
amae-130	22	18	face	face	VERB
amae-130	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	22	20	is	be	AUX
amae-130	22	21	not	not	PART
amae-130	22	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
amae-130	22	23	of	of	ADP
amae-130	22	24	a	a	DET
amae-130	22	25	lack	lack	NOUN
amae-130	22	26	of	of	ADP
amae-130	22	27	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
amae-130	22	28	ability	ability	NOUN
amae-130	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	22	30	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	22	31	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	22	32	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	22	33	120	120	NUM
amae-130	22	34	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	22	35	a	a	DET
amae-130	22	36	clear	clear	ADJ
amae-130	22	37	proof	proof	NOUN
amae-130	22	38	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	22	39	our	our	PRON
amae-130	22	40	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	22	41	system	system	NOUN
amae-130	22	42	lacks	lack	VERB
amae-130	22	43	support	support	NOUN
amae-130	22	44	systems	system	NOUN
amae-130	22	45	needed	need	VERB
amae-130	22	46	to	to	PART
amae-130	22	47	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
amae-130	22	48	a	a	DET
amae-130	22	49	successful	successful	ADJ
amae-130	22	50	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	23	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
amae-130	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	23	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	23	4	four	four	NUM
amae-130	23	5	is	be	AUX
amae-130	23	6	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
amae-130	23	7	to	to	PART
amae-130	23	8	answer	answer	VERB
amae-130	23	9	the	the	DET
amae-130	23	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
amae-130	23	11	that	that	PRON
amae-130	23	12	language	language	NOUN
amae-130	23	13	deficits	deficit	NOUN
amae-130	23	14	cause	cause	VERB
amae-130	23	15	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	23	16	the	the	DET
amae-130	23	17	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	23	18	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	23	19	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	23	20	association	association	NOUN
amae-130	23	21	of	of	ADP
amae-130	23	22	mexican	mexican	ADJ
amae-130	23	23	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	23	24	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	23	25	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-130	23	26	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	23	27	amae	amae	NOUN
amae-130	23	28	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	23	29	journal	journal	NOUN
amae-130	23	30	©	©	PROPN
amae-130	23	31	2013	2013	NUM
amae-130	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	23	33	volume	volume	NOUN
amae-130	23	34	7	7	NUM
amae-130	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	23	36	issue	issue	NOUN
amae-130	23	37	1	1	NUM
amae-130	23	38	74	74	NUM
amae-130	23	39	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	23	40	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	23	41	in	in	ADP
amae-130	23	42	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	23	43	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	23	44	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	24	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	24	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	24	3	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	24	4	explore	explore	VERB
amae-130	24	5	the	the	DET
amae-130	24	6	perception	perception	NOUN
amae-130	24	7	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	24	8	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	24	9	children	child	NOUN
amae-130	24	10	underperform	underperform	VERB
amae-130	24	11	in	in	ADP
amae-130	24	12	english	english	PROPN
amae-130	24	13	due	due	ADP
amae-130	24	14	to	to	ADP
amae-130	24	15	their	their	PRON
amae-130	24	16	native	native	ADJ
amae-130	24	17	language	language	NOUN
amae-130	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	25	1	by	by	ADP
amae-130	25	2	providing	provide	VERB
amae-130	25	3	data	datum	NOUN
amae-130	25	4	from	from	ADP
amae-130	25	5	studies	study	NOUN
amae-130	25	6	done	do	VERB
amae-130	25	7	on	on	ADP
amae-130	25	8	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	25	9	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	25	10	’	'	PUNCT
amae-130	25	11	language	language	NOUN
amae-130	25	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
amae-130	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	25	14	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	25	16	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	25	17	questions	question	NOUN
amae-130	25	18	such	such	ADJ
amae-130	25	19	perceptions	perception	NOUN
amae-130	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	25	21	places	place	VERB
amae-130	25	22	the	the	DET
amae-130	25	23	data	datum	NOUN
amae-130	25	24	into	into	ADP
amae-130	25	25	an	an	DET
amae-130	25	26	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	25	27	context	context	NOUN
amae-130	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	26	1	proving	prove	VERB
amae-130	26	2	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	26	3	a	a	DET
amae-130	26	4	significant	significant	ADJ
amae-130	26	5	number	number	NOUN
amae-130	26	6	of	of	ADP
amae-130	26	7	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	26	8	children	child	NOUN
amae-130	26	9	are	be	AUX
amae-130	26	10	english	english	ADJ
amae-130	26	11	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-130	26	12	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	26	13	contrary	contrary	ADV
amae-130	26	14	to	to	ADP
amae-130	26	15	beliefs	belief	NOUN
amae-130	26	16	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	26	17	they	they	PRON
amae-130	26	18	all	all	PRON
amae-130	26	19	are	be	AUX
amae-130	26	20	native	native	ADJ
amae-130	26	21	spanish	spanish	ADJ
amae-130	26	22	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-130	26	23	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	26	25	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	26	26	native	native	ADJ
amae-130	26	27	spanish	spanish	ADJ
amae-130	26	28	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-130	26	29	outperformer	outperformer	AUX
amae-130	26	30	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	26	31	english	english	PROPN
amae-130	26	32	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-130	26	33	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	26	34	contradicts	contradict	VERB
amae-130	26	35	the	the	DET
amae-130	26	36	issue	issue	NOUN
amae-130	26	37	of	of	ADP
amae-130	26	38	language	language	NOUN
amae-130	26	39	being	be	AUX
amae-130	26	40	associated	associate	VERB
amae-130	26	41	with	with	ADP
amae-130	26	42	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	26	43	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	26	44	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	26	45	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	27	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-130	27	2	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	27	3	as	as	ADV
amae-130	27	4	well	well	ADV
amae-130	27	5	as	as	ADP
amae-130	27	6	language	language	NOUN
amae-130	27	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
amae-130	27	8	is	be	AUX
amae-130	27	9	at	at	ADP
amae-130	27	10	the	the	DET
amae-130	27	11	core	core	NOUN
amae-130	27	12	of	of	ADP
amae-130	27	13	the	the	DET
amae-130	27	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
amae-130	27	15	in	in	ADP
amae-130	27	16	this	this	DET
amae-130	27	17	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	27	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	28	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	28	2	five	five	NUM
amae-130	28	3	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	28	4	six	six	NUM
amae-130	28	5	are	be	AUX
amae-130	28	6	connected	connect	VERB
amae-130	28	7	by	by	ADP
amae-130	28	8	a	a	DET
amae-130	28	9	common	common	ADJ
amae-130	28	10	theme	theme	NOUN
amae-130	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	28	12	the	the	DET
amae-130	28	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
amae-130	28	14	of	of	ADP
amae-130	28	15	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	28	16	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	28	17	going	go	VERB
amae-130	28	18	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	28	19	/	/	PUNCT
amae-130	28	20	as	as	SCONJ
amae-130	28	21	who	who	PRON
amae-130	28	22	become	become	VERB
amae-130	28	23	resilient	resilient	ADJ
amae-130	28	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	29	1	these	these	DET
amae-130	29	2	two	two	NUM
amae-130	29	3	chapters	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	29	4	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	29	5	the	the	DET
amae-130	29	6	readers	reader	NOUN
amae-130	29	7	with	with	ADP
amae-130	29	8	an	an	DET
amae-130	29	9	inside	inside	ADJ
amae-130	29	10	view	view	NOUN
amae-130	29	11	of	of	ADP
amae-130	29	12	the	the	DET
amae-130	29	13	lives	life	NOUN
amae-130	29	14	of	of	ADP
amae-130	29	15	several	several	ADJ
amae-130	29	16	latino	latino	NOUN
amae-130	29	17	/	/	SYM
amae-130	29	18	a	a	DET
amae-130	29	19	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	29	21	their	their	PRON
amae-130	29	22	hardships	hardship	NOUN
amae-130	29	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	29	24	successes	success	NOUN
amae-130	29	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	29	27	the	the	DET
amae-130	29	28	program	program	NOUN
amae-130	29	29	that	that	PRON
amae-130	29	30	supported	support	VERB
amae-130	29	31	their	their	PRON
amae-130	29	32	transition	transition	NOUN
amae-130	29	33	from	from	ADP
amae-130	29	34	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	29	35	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	29	36	to	to	ADP
amae-130	29	37	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	30	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	30	2	story	story	NOUN
amae-130	30	3	of	of	ADP
amae-130	30	4	carlos	carlos	PROPN
amae-130	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	30	6	andrés	andrés	PROPN
amae-130	30	7	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	30	8	six	six	NUM
amae-130	30	9	other	other	ADJ
amae-130	30	10	latino	latino	PROPN
amae-130	30	11	/	/	SYM
amae-130	30	12	a	a	DET
amae-130	30	13	participants	participant	NOUN
amae-130	30	14	of	of	ADP
amae-130	30	15	the	the	DET
amae-130	30	16	puente	puente	PROPN
amae-130	30	17	program	program	NOUN
amae-130	30	18	are	be	AUX
amae-130	30	19	shared	share	VERB
amae-130	30	20	in	in	ADP
amae-130	30	21	this	this	DET
amae-130	30	22	section	section	NOUN
amae-130	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	31	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	31	2	eight	eight	NUM
amae-130	31	3	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	31	4	represent	represent	VERB
amae-130	31	5	a	a	DET
amae-130	31	6	small	small	ADJ
amae-130	31	7	sample	sample	NOUN
amae-130	31	8	group	group	NOUN
amae-130	31	9	followed	follow	VERB
amae-130	31	10	during	during	ADP
amae-130	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	31	12	after	after	ADP
amae-130	31	13	their	their	PRON
amae-130	31	14	participation	participation	NOUN
amae-130	31	15	in	in	ADP
amae-130	31	16	the	the	DET
amae-130	31	17	puente	puente	PROPN
amae-130	31	18	program	program	NOUN
amae-130	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	31	20	transition	transition	NOUN
amae-130	31	21	to	to	ADP
amae-130	31	22	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	32	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	32	2	stories	story	NOUN
amae-130	32	3	of	of	ADP
amae-130	32	4	each	each	DET
amae-130	32	5	student	student	NOUN
amae-130	32	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
amae-130	32	7	how	how	SCONJ
amae-130	32	8	regardless	regardless	ADV
amae-130	32	9	of	of	ADP
amae-130	32	10	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	32	11	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	32	12	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	32	13	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	32	14	performance	performance	NOUN
amae-130	32	15	in	in	ADP
amae-130	32	16	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	32	17	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	32	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	32	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-130	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	32	21	gpa	gpa	PROPN
amae-130	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	32	23	sats	sat	NOUN
amae-130	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	32	25	ap	ap	PROPN
amae-130	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	32	27	ib	ib	PROPN
amae-130	32	28	courses	course	NOUN
amae-130	32	29	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	32	30	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	32	31	living	live	VERB
amae-130	32	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
amae-130	32	33	can	can	AUX
amae-130	32	34	either	either	CCONJ
amae-130	32	35	promote	promote	VERB
amae-130	32	36	a	a	DET
amae-130	32	37	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	32	38	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	32	39	going	go	VERB
amae-130	32	40	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-130	32	41	or	or	CCONJ
amae-130	32	42	subdue	subdue	VERB
amae-130	32	43	their	their	PRON
amae-130	32	44	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
amae-130	32	45	to	to	PART
amae-130	32	46	attend	attend	VERB
amae-130	32	47	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	32	48	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	33	1	by	by	ADP
amae-130	33	2	sharing	share	VERB
amae-130	33	3	the	the	DET
amae-130	33	4	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	33	5	’	’	PART
amae-130	33	6	stories	story	NOUN
amae-130	33	7	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	33	8	connecting	connect	VERB
amae-130	33	9	their	their	PRON
amae-130	33	10	profile	profile	NOUN
amae-130	33	11	to	to	ADP
amae-130	33	12	national	national	ADJ
amae-130	33	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
amae-130	33	14	on	on	ADP
amae-130	33	15	student	student	NOUN
amae-130	33	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	33	18	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	33	20	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	33	21	prove	prove	VERB
amae-130	33	22	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	33	23	even	even	ADV
amae-130	33	24	a	a	DET
amae-130	33	25	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	33	26	performing	perform	VERB
amae-130	33	27	latino	latino	NOUN
amae-130	33	28	/	/	SYM
amae-130	33	29	a	a	DET
amae-130	33	30	student	student	NOUN
amae-130	33	31	with	with	ADP
amae-130	33	32	all	all	DET
amae-130	33	33	the	the	DET
amae-130	33	34	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
amae-130	33	35	that	that	PRON
amae-130	33	36	ensure	ensure	VERB
amae-130	33	37	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	33	38	he	he	PRON
amae-130	33	39	/	/	PUNCT
amae-130	33	40	she	she	PRON
amae-130	33	41	will	will	AUX
amae-130	33	42	attend	attend	VERB
amae-130	33	43	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	33	44	can	can	AUX
amae-130	33	45	steer	steer	VERB
amae-130	33	46	the	the	DET
amae-130	33	47	opposite	opposite	ADJ
amae-130	33	48	direction	direction	NOUN
amae-130	33	49	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	34	1	there	there	PRON
amae-130	34	2	is	be	VERB
amae-130	34	3	no	no	DET
amae-130	34	4	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
amae-130	34	5	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	34	6	a	a	DET
amae-130	34	7	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	34	8	gpa	gpa	PROPN
amae-130	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	34	10	sat	sit	VERB
amae-130	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	34	13	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
amae-130	34	14	status	status	NOUN
amae-130	34	15	can	can	AUX
amae-130	34	16	predict	predict	VERB
amae-130	34	17	the	the	DET
amae-130	34	18	overall	overall	ADJ
amae-130	34	19	success	success	NOUN
amae-130	34	20	of	of	ADP
amae-130	34	21	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	34	22	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	35	1	in	in	ADP
amae-130	35	2	fact	fact	NOUN
amae-130	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	35	4	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	35	6	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	35	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
amae-130	35	8	that	that	SCONJ
amae-130	35	9	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	35	10	who	who	PRON
amae-130	35	11	come	come	VERB
amae-130	35	12	from	from	ADP
amae-130	35	13	adverse	adverse	ADJ
amae-130	35	14	backgrounds	background	NOUN
amae-130	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	35	17	despite	despite	SCONJ
amae-130	35	18	all	all	DET
amae-130	35	19	odds	odd	NOUN
amae-130	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	35	21	have	have	AUX
amae-130	35	22	manage	manage	VERB
amae-130	35	23	to	to	PART
amae-130	35	24	make	make	VERB
amae-130	35	25	it	it	PRON
amae-130	35	26	through	through	ADP
amae-130	35	27	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-130	35	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	35	29	into	into	ADP
amae-130	35	30	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	36	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
amae-130	36	2	of	of	ADP
amae-130	36	3	the	the	DET
amae-130	36	4	success	success	NOUN
amae-130	36	5	of	of	ADP
amae-130	36	6	these	these	DET
amae-130	36	7	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	36	9	there	there	PRON
amae-130	36	10	are	be	VERB
amae-130	36	11	many	many	ADJ
amae-130	36	12	how	how	SCONJ
amae-130	36	13	fall	fall	NOUN
amae-130	36	14	between	between	ADP
amae-130	36	15	the	the	DET
amae-130	36	16	cracks	crack	NOUN
amae-130	36	17	of	of	ADP
amae-130	36	18	a	a	DET
amae-130	36	19	failed	fail	VERB
amae-130	36	20	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	36	21	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	36	22	system	system	NOUN
amae-130	36	23	that	that	PRON
amae-130	36	24	is	be	AUX
amae-130	36	25	not	not	PART
amae-130	36	26	serving	serve	VERB
amae-130	36	27	its	its	PRON
amae-130	36	28	purpose	purpose	NOUN
amae-130	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	36	30	to	to	PART
amae-130	36	31	educate	educate	VERB
amae-130	36	32	those	those	PRON
amae-130	36	33	who	who	PRON
amae-130	36	34	have	have	AUX
amae-130	36	35	been	be	AUX
amae-130	36	36	historically	historically	ADV
amae-130	36	37	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
amae-130	36	38	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	36	39	segregated	segregated	ADJ
amae-130	36	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	36	41	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	36	42	oppressed	oppress	VERB
amae-130	36	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	37	1	in	in	ADP
amae-130	37	2	the	the	DET
amae-130	37	3	last	last	ADJ
amae-130	37	4	two	two	NUM
amae-130	37	5	chapters	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	37	7	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	37	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	37	9	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	37	10	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	37	11	a	a	DET
amae-130	37	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
amae-130	37	13	of	of	ADP
amae-130	37	14	information	information	NOUN
amae-130	37	15	on	on	ADP
amae-130	37	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
amae-130	37	17	programs	program	NOUN
amae-130	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	37	19	they	they	PRON
amae-130	37	20	describe	describe	VERB
amae-130	37	21	how	how	SCONJ
amae-130	37	22	to	to	PART
amae-130	37	23	address	address	VERB
amae-130	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	37	25	through	through	ADP
amae-130	37	26	seven	seven	NUM
amae-130	37	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
amae-130	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	37	29	the	the	DET
amae-130	37	30	several	several	ADJ
amae-130	37	31	issues	issue	NOUN
amae-130	37	32	affecting	affect	VERB
amae-130	37	33	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	37	34	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	37	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	38	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	38	2	programs	program	NOUN
amae-130	38	3	presented	present	VERB
amae-130	38	4	in	in	ADP
amae-130	38	5	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	38	6	range	range	NOUN
amae-130	38	7	from	from	ADP
amae-130	38	8	early	early	ADJ
amae-130	38	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
amae-130	38	10	to	to	ADP
amae-130	38	11	college	college	NOUN
amae-130	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	39	1	each	each	DET
amae-130	39	2	program	program	NOUN
amae-130	39	3	promotes	promote	VERB
amae-130	39	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	39	5	encourages	encourage	VERB
amae-130	39	6	a	a	DET
amae-130	39	7	healthy	healthy	ADJ
amae-130	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	39	9	high	high	ADJ
amae-130	39	10	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-130	39	11	environment	environment	NOUN
amae-130	39	12	for	for	ADP
amae-130	39	13	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	39	14	parents	parent	NOUN
amae-130	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	39	16	their	their	PRON
amae-130	39	17	children	child	NOUN
amae-130	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	40	1	in	in	ADP
amae-130	40	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
amae-130	40	3	eight	eight	NUM
amae-130	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	40	5	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	40	7	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	40	8	address	address	VERB
amae-130	40	9	the	the	DET
amae-130	40	10	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	40	11	seven	seven	NUM
amae-130	40	12	areas	area	NOUN
amae-130	40	13	in	in	ADP
amae-130	40	14	which	which	PRON
amae-130	40	15	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	40	16	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-130	40	17	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
amae-130	40	18	the	the	DET
amae-130	40	19	interlocking	interlock	VERB
amae-130	40	20	nature	nature	NOUN
amae-130	40	21	of	of	ADP
amae-130	40	22	schools	school	NOUN
amae-130	40	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	40	24	communities	community	NOUN
amae-130	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	40	26	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	40	28	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	40	29	307	307	NUM
amae-130	40	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	40	31	therefore	therefore	ADV
amae-130	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	40	33	changing	change	VERB
amae-130	40	34	the	the	DET
amae-130	40	35	course	course	NOUN
amae-130	40	36	“	"	PUNCT
amae-130	40	37	of	of	ADP
amae-130	40	38	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-130	40	39	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	40	40	for	for	ADP
amae-130	40	41	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	40	42	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	40	43	”	"	PUNCT
amae-130	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	41	2	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	41	3	307	307	NUM
amae-130	41	4	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	42	1	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	42	3	contreras	contrera	NOUN
amae-130	42	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-130	42	5	are	be	AUX
amae-130	42	6	a	a	DET
amae-130	42	7	small	small	ADJ
amae-130	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	42	9	but	but	CCONJ
amae-130	42	10	significant	significant	ADJ
amae-130	42	11	step	step	NOUN
amae-130	42	12	to	to	PART
amae-130	42	13	address	address	VERB
amae-130	42	14	the	the	DET
amae-130	42	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	42	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	42	17	faced	face	VERB
amae-130	42	18	by	by	ADP
amae-130	42	19	many	many	ADJ
amae-130	42	20	latinos	latino	NOUN
amae-130	42	21	in	in	ADP
amae-130	42	22	the	the	DET
amae-130	42	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
amae-130	42	24	.	.	PROPN
amae-130	42	25	gándara	gándara	PROPN
amae-130	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	42	27	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	42	28	’s	’s	PART
amae-130	42	29	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	42	30	provide	provide	VERB
amae-130	42	31	a	a	DET
amae-130	42	32	complete	complete	ADJ
amae-130	42	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
amae-130	42	34	of	of	ADP
amae-130	42	35	the	the	DET
amae-130	42	36	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-130	42	37	public	public	ADJ
amae-130	42	38	school	school	NOUN
amae-130	42	39	systems	system	NOUN
amae-130	42	40	and	and	CCONJ
amae-130	42	41	the	the	DET
amae-130	42	42	implications	implication	NOUN
amae-130	42	43	it	it	PRON
amae-130	42	44	has	have	VERB
amae-130	42	45	on	on	ADP
amae-130	42	46	latinos	latinos	NOUN
amae-130	42	47	attending	attend	VERB
amae-130	42	48	post	post	ADJ
amae-130	42	49	-	-	ADJ
amae-130	42	50	secondary	secondary	ADJ
amae-130	42	51	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	42	52	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	43	1	their	their	PRON
amae-130	43	2	work	work	NOUN
amae-130	43	3	is	be	AUX
amae-130	43	4	admirable	admirable	ADJ
amae-130	43	5	as	as	SCONJ
amae-130	43	6	it	it	PRON
amae-130	43	7	counteracts	counteract	VERB
amae-130	43	8	deficit	deficit	NOUN
amae-130	43	9	beliefs	belief	NOUN
amae-130	43	10	that	that	PRON
amae-130	43	11	place	place	VERB
amae-130	43	12	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	43	13	students	student	NOUN
amae-130	43	14	from	from	ADP
amae-130	43	15	every	every	DET
amae-130	43	16	sector	sector	NOUN
amae-130	43	17	of	of	ADP
amae-130	43	18	the	the	DET
amae-130	43	19	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	43	20	system	system	NOUN
amae-130	43	21	at	at	ADP
amae-130	43	22	fault	fault	NOUN
amae-130	43	23	for	for	ADP
amae-130	43	24	their	their	PRON
amae-130	43	25	overall	overall	ADJ
amae-130	43	26	low	low	ADJ
amae-130	43	27	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	43	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
amae-130	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	44	1	this	this	DET
amae-130	44	2	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	44	3	is	be	AUX
amae-130	44	4	a	a	DET
amae-130	44	5	great	great	ADJ
amae-130	44	6	addition	addition	NOUN
amae-130	44	7	to	to	ADP
amae-130	44	8	the	the	DET
amae-130	44	9	body	body	NOUN
amae-130	44	10	of	of	ADP
amae-130	44	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-130	44	12	produced	produce	VERB
amae-130	44	13	on	on	ADP
amae-130	44	14	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	44	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	45	1	it	it	PRON
amae-130	45	2	is	be	AUX
amae-130	45	3	an	an	DET
amae-130	45	4	essential	essential	ADJ
amae-130	45	5	book	book	NOUN
amae-130	45	6	to	to	PART
amae-130	45	7	read	read	VERB
amae-130	45	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	46	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	46	2	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	46	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	46	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	46	5	association	association	NOUN
amae-130	46	6	of	of	ADP
amae-130	46	7	mexican	mexican	ADJ
amae-130	46	8	-	-	PUNCT
amae-130	46	9	american	american	ADJ
amae-130	46	10	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-130	46	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	46	12	amae	amae	NOUN
amae-130	46	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	46	14	journal	journal	NOUN
amae-130	46	15	©	©	PROPN
amae-130	46	16	2013	2013	NUM
amae-130	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	46	18	volume	volume	NOUN
amae-130	46	19	7	7	NUM
amae-130	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	46	21	issue	issue	NOUN
amae-130	46	22	1	1	NUM
amae-130	46	23	75	75	NUM
amae-130	46	24	reference	reference	NOUN
amae-130	46	25	gándara	gándara	NOUN
amae-130	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	46	27	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-130	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	46	29	&	&	CCONJ
amae-130	46	30	contreras	contreras	PROPN
amae-130	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	46	32	f.	f.	PROPN
amae-130	46	33	(	(	PUNCT
amae-130	46	34	2009	2009	NUM
amae-130	46	35	)	)	PUNCT
amae-130	46	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	47	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	47	2	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	47	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	47	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
amae-130	47	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-130	47	6	the	the	DET
amae-130	47	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
amae-130	47	8	of	of	ADP
amae-130	47	9	failed	fail	VERB
amae-130	47	10	social	social	ADJ
amae-130	47	11	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-130	47	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	48	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
amae-130	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-130	48	3	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
amae-130	48	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-130	48	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
amae-130	48	6	university	university	PROPN
amae-130	48	7	press	press	NOUN
amae-130	48	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-130	49	1	the	the	DET
amae-130	49	2	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-130	49	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-130	49	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN