id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
amae-5	1	1	journal	journal	PROPN
amae-5	1	2	2007[1	2007[1	NOUN
amae-5	1	3	]	]	PUNCT
amae-5	1	4	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	2	1	coverpage	coverpage	NOUN
amae-5	2	2	1	1	NUM
amae-5	2	3	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	2	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	2	6	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	2	7	for	for	ADP
amae-5	2	8	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	2	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	2	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	2	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	2	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	2	13	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	2	14	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	2	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	2	16	critical	critical	ADJ
amae-5	2	17	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	2	18	historical	historical	ADJ
amae-5	2	19	perspective	perspective	PROPN
amae-5	2	20	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	2	21	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	2	22	karen	karen	PROPN
amae-5	2	23	cadiero	cadiero	PROPN
amae-5	2	24	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	2	25	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
amae-5	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	2	27	san	san	PROPN
amae-5	2	28	diego	diego	PROPN
amae-5	2	29	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	2	30	university	university	PROPN
amae-5	2	31	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	2	32	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	2	33	margarita	margarita	PROPN
amae-5	2	34	berta	berta	PROPN
amae-5	2	35	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	2	36	avila	avila	PROPN
amae-5	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	2	38	sacramento	sacramento	PROPN
amae-5	2	39	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	2	40	university	university	PROPN
amae-5	2	41	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	2	42	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	2	43	juan	juan	PROPN
amae-5	2	44	flores	flores	PROPN
amae-5	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	2	46	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	2	47	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	2	48	university	university	PROPN
amae-5	2	49	stanislaus	stanislaus	PROPN
amae-5	2	50	introduction	introduction	NOUN
amae-5	2	51	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	2	52	background	background	NOUN
amae-5	2	53	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	2	54	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	2	55	the	the	DET
amae-5	2	56	rest	rest	NOUN
amae-5	2	57	of	of	ADP
amae-5	2	58	the	the	DET
amae-5	2	59	united	united	PROPN
amae-5	2	60	sates	sates	PROPN
amae-5	2	61	are	be	AUX
amae-5	2	62	undergoing	undergo	VERB
amae-5	2	63	significant	significant	ADJ
amae-5	2	64	challenges	challenge	NOUN
amae-5	2	65	in	in	ADP
amae-5	2	66	providing	provide	VERB
amae-5	2	67	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	2	68	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
amae-5	2	69	for	for	ADP
amae-5	2	70	an	an	DET
amae-5	2	71	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
amae-5	2	72	diverse	diverse	ADJ
amae-5	2	73	population	population	NOUN
amae-5	2	74	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	3	1	these	these	DET
amae-5	3	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
amae-5	3	3	include	include	VERB
amae-5	3	4	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
amae-5	3	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
amae-5	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	3	7	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
amae-5	3	8	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	3	9	among	among	ADP
amae-5	3	10	large	large	ADJ
amae-5	3	11	segments	segment	NOUN
amae-5	3	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	3	13	our	our	PRON
amae-5	3	14	student	student	NOUN
amae-5	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	3	16	adult	adult	NOUN
amae-5	3	17	populations	population	NOUN
amae-5	3	18	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	3	19	an	an	DET
amae-5	3	20	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
amae-5	3	21	shift	shift	NOUN
amae-5	3	22	in	in	ADP
amae-5	3	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	3	24	demographic	demographic	ADJ
amae-5	3	25	profile	profile	NOUN
amae-5	3	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	3	27	our	our	PRON
amae-5	3	28	population	population	NOUN
amae-5	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	3	30	powered	power	VERB
amae-5	3	31	by	by	ADP
amae-5	3	32	the	the	DET
amae-5	3	33	highest	high	ADJ
amae-5	3	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-5	3	35	rates	rate	NOUN
amae-5	3	36	in	in	ADP
amae-5	3	37	nearly	nearly	ADV
amae-5	3	38	a	a	PRON
amae-5	3	39	century	century	NOUN
amae-5	3	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	3	41	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	3	42	the	the	DET
amae-5	3	43	continuing	continue	VERB
amae-5	3	44	evolution	evolution	NOUN
amae-5	3	45	of	of	ADP
amae-5	3	46	the	the	DET
amae-5	3	47	economy	economy	NOUN
amae-5	3	48	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	3	49	the	the	DET
amae-5	3	50	nation	nation	NOUN
amae-5	3	51	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	3	52	job	job	NOUN
amae-5	3	53	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	3	54	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	3	55	requiring	require	VERB
amae-5	3	56	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	3	57	levels	level	NOUN
amae-5	3	58	of	of	ADP
amae-5	3	59	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	3	60	from	from	ADP
amae-5	3	61	an	an	DET
amae-5	3	62	increasing	increase	VERB
amae-5	3	63	proportion	proportion	NOUN
amae-5	3	64	of	of	ADP
amae-5	3	65	workers	worker	NOUN
amae-5	3	66	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	3	67	irwin	irwin	PROPN
amae-5	3	68	kirsch	kirsch	PROPN
amae-5	3	69	ets	ets	PROPN
amae-5	3	70	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	3	71	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	3	72	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	3	73	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	4	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	4	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	4	3	1990	1990	NUM
amae-5	4	4	’s	’s	NOUN
amae-5	4	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	4	6	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	4	7	commission	commission	PROPN
amae-5	4	8	on	on	ADP
amae-5	4	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	4	10	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	4	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	4	12	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	4	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	4	14	responded	respond	VERB
amae-5	4	15	to	to	ADP
amae-5	4	16	these	these	DET
amae-5	4	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
amae-5	4	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	4	19	a	a	DET
amae-5	4	20	forward	forward	ADJ
amae-5	4	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
amae-5	4	22	manner	manner	NOUN
amae-5	4	23	in	in	ADP
amae-5	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	4	25	through	through	ADP
amae-5	4	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	4	27	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	4	28	of	of	ADP
amae-5	4	29	the	the	DET
amae-5	4	30	cross	cross	NOUN
amae-5	4	31	-	-	NOUN
amae-5	4	32	culture	culture	ADJ
amae-5	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	4	34	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	4	36	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	4	37	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	4	38	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	4	39	clad	clad	NOUN
amae-5	4	40	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	4	41	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	4	42	the	the	DET
amae-5	4	43	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	4	44	clad	clothe	VERB
amae-5	4	45	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	4	46	certificates	certificate	NOUN
amae-5	4	47	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	5	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	5	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
amae-5	5	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	5	4	these	these	DET
amae-5	5	5	certifications	certification	NOUN
amae-5	5	6	was	be	AUX
amae-5	5	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	5	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
amae-5	5	9	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	5	10	every	every	DET
amae-5	5	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
amae-5	5	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	5	13	a	a	DET
amae-5	5	14	credential	credential	ADJ
amae-5	5	15	/	/	SYM
amae-5	5	16	licensure	licensure	NOUN
amae-5	5	17	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	5	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	5	19	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	5	20	was	be	AUX
amae-5	5	21	prepared	prepared	ADJ
amae-5	5	22	to	to	PART
amae-5	5	23	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	5	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	5	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	5	26	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	5	27	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	5	28	of	of	ADP
amae-5	5	29	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	5	30	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	5	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	5	32	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	5	33	in	in	ADP
amae-5	5	34	an	an	DET
amae-5	5	35	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	5	36	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	5	37	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	5	38	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	5	39	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	5	40	via	via	ADP
amae-5	5	41	clad	clad	NOUN
amae-5	5	42	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	5	43	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	5	44	in	in	ADP
amae-5	5	45	a	a	DET
amae-5	5	46	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	5	47	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	5	48	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	5	49	via	via	ADP
amae-5	5	50	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	5	51	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	5	52	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	6	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	6	2	clad	clad	ADJ
amae-5	6	3	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	6	4	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	6	5	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	6	6	changed	change	VERB
amae-5	6	7	in	in	ADP
amae-5	6	8	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	6	9	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	6	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	6	11	state	state	NOUN
amae-5	6	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	6	13	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	6	14	passed	pass	VERB
amae-5	6	15	senate	senate	PROPN
amae-5	6	16	bill	bill	PROPN
amae-5	6	17	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	6	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	6	19	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	6	20	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	6	21	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	7	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	7	2	bill	bill	NOUN
amae-5	7	3	required	require	VERB
amae-5	7	4	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	7	5	to	to	PART
amae-5	7	6	restructure	restructure	VERB
amae-5	7	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	7	8	clad	clad	ADJ
amae-5	7	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	7	10	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	7	11	that	that	PRON
amae-5	7	12	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	7	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	7	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	7	15	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	7	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	7	17	to	to	ADP
amae-5	7	18	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	7	19	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	7	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	8	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	8	2	passage	passage	NOUN
amae-5	8	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	8	4	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	8	5	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	8	6	led	lead	VERB
amae-5	8	7	to	to	ADP
amae-5	8	8	greater	great	ADJ
amae-5	8	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	8	10	on	on	ADP
amae-5	8	11	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	8	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
amae-5	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	8	14	less	less	ADJ
amae-5	8	15	on	on	ADP
amae-5	8	16	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
amae-5	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	8	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	8	19	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	9	1	though	though	SCONJ
amae-5	9	2	not	not	PART
amae-5	9	3	intentional	intentional	ADJ
amae-5	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	9	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	9	6	passage	passage	NOUN
amae-5	9	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	9	8	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	9	9	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	9	10	coincided	coincide	VERB
amae-5	9	11	with	with	ADP
amae-5	9	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	9	13	passage	passage	NOUN
amae-5	9	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	9	15	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	9	16	227	227	NUM
amae-5	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	9	18	which	which	PRON
amae-5	9	19	required	require	VERB
amae-5	9	20	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	9	21	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	9	22	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	9	23	be	be	AUX
amae-5	9	24	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	9	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	9	26	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	9	27	unless	unless	SCONJ
amae-5	9	28	families	family	NOUN
amae-5	9	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
amae-5	9	30	requested	request	VERB
amae-5	9	31	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	9	32	their	their	PRON
amae-5	9	33	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	9	34	be	be	AUX
amae-5	9	35	in	in	ADP
amae-5	9	36	a	a	DET
amae-5	9	37	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	9	38	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	10	1	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	10	2	227	227	NUM
amae-5	10	3	aimed	aim	VERB
amae-5	10	4	to	to	PART
amae-5	10	5	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	10	6	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	10	7	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	10	8	in	in	ADP
amae-5	10	9	one	one	NUM
amae-5	10	10	year	year	NOUN
amae-5	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	10	12	led	lead	VERB
amae-5	10	13	to	to	ADP
amae-5	10	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	10	15	dismantling	dismantling	NOUN
amae-5	10	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	10	17	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	10	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	10	19	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	10	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	10	21	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-5	10	22	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	11	1	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	11	2	227	227	NUM
amae-5	11	3	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	11	4	is	be	AUX
amae-5	11	5	based	base	VERB
amae-5	11	6	on	on	ADP
amae-5	11	7	an	an	DET
amae-5	11	8	englishonly	englishonly	ADJ
amae-5	11	9	ideology	ideology	NOUN
amae-5	11	10	that	that	PRON
amae-5	11	11	denounces	denounce	VERB
amae-5	11	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	11	13	use	use	NOUN
amae-5	11	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	11	15	any	any	DET
amae-5	11	16	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	11	17	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	11	18	than	than	ADP
amae-5	11	19	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	11	20	as	as	ADP
amae-5	11	21	a	a	DET
amae-5	11	22	medium	medium	NOUN
amae-5	11	23	of	of	ADP
amae-5	11	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	11	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	11	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	11	27	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	11	28	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	11	29	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	11	30	includes	include	VERB
amae-5	11	31	a	a	DET
amae-5	11	32	provision	provision	NOUN
amae-5	11	33	that	that	PRON
amae-5	11	34	allows	allow	VERB
amae-5	11	35	parents	parent	NOUN
amae-5	11	36	to	to	PART
amae-5	11	37	sue	sue	VERB
amae-5	11	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	11	39	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	11	40	school	school	NOUN
amae-5	11	41	administrators	administrator	NOUN
amae-5	11	42	for	for	ADP
amae-5	11	43	using	use	VERB
amae-5	11	44	spanish	spanish	NOUN
amae-5	11	45	as	as	ADP
amae-5	11	46	a	a	DET
amae-5	11	47	means	means	NOUN
amae-5	11	48	of	of	ADP
amae-5	11	49	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	11	50	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	11	51	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	11	52	montaño	montaño	X
amae-5	11	53	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	11	54	ulanoff	ulanoff	NOUN
amae-5	11	55	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	11	56	quintanar	quintanar	PROPN
amae-5	11	57	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	11	58	sarellana	sarellana	PROPN
amae-5	11	59	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	11	60	aoki	aoki	PROPN
amae-5	11	61	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	11	62	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	11	63	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	11	64	pg	pg	INTJ
amae-5	11	65	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	11	66	103	103	NUM
amae-5	11	67	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	11	68	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	12	1	as	as	ADP
amae-5	12	2	a	a	DET
amae-5	12	3	result	result	NOUN
amae-5	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	12	5	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	12	6	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	12	7	were	be	AUX
amae-5	12	8	beginning	begin	VERB
amae-5	12	9	to	to	PART
amae-5	12	10	disappear	disappear	VERB
amae-5	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	12	12	one	one	NUM
amae-5	12	13	underlying	underlie	VERB
amae-5	12	14	current	current	NOUN
amae-5	12	15	with	with	ADP
amae-5	12	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	12	17	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	12	18	of	of	ADP
amae-5	12	19	clad	clad	NOUN
amae-5	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	12	21	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	12	22	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	12	23	was	be	AUX
amae-5	12	24	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	12	25	there	there	PRON
amae-5	12	26	would	would	AUX
amae-5	12	27	be	be	AUX
amae-5	12	28	less	less	ADJ
amae-5	12	29	demand	demand	NOUN
amae-5	12	30	for	for	ADP
amae-5	12	31	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	12	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	13	1	it	it	PRON
amae-5	13	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	13	3	clear	clear	ADJ
amae-5	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	13	5	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	13	6	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	13	7	227	227	NUM
amae-5	13	8	implied	imply	VERB
amae-5	13	9	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	13	10	only	only	ADJ
amae-5	13	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	13	12	as	as	ADP
amae-5	13	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	13	14	norm	norm	NOUN
amae-5	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	13	17	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	13	18	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	13	19	as	as	ADP
amae-5	13	20	an	an	DET
amae-5	13	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
amae-5	13	22	model	model	NOUN
amae-5	13	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	13	24	2	2	NUM
amae-5	13	25	perception	perception	NOUN
amae-5	13	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	13	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	13	28	general	general	ADJ
amae-5	13	29	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	13	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	13	31	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	13	32	makers	maker	NOUN
amae-5	13	33	was	be	AUX
amae-5	13	34	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	13	35	there	there	PRON
amae-5	13	36	would	would	AUX
amae-5	13	37	be	be	AUX
amae-5	13	38	a	a	DET
amae-5	13	39	decrease	decrease	NOUN
amae-5	13	40	in	in	ADP
amae-5	13	41	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	13	42	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	13	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	14	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	14	2	further	far	ADV
amae-5	14	3	led	lead	VERB
amae-5	14	4	to	to	ADP
amae-5	14	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	14	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	14	7	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	14	8	there	there	PRON
amae-5	14	9	would	would	AUX
amae-5	14	10	be	be	AUX
amae-5	14	11	less	less	ADJ
amae-5	14	12	demand	demand	NOUN
amae-5	14	13	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	14	14	need	need	VERB
amae-5	14	15	for	for	ADP
amae-5	14	16	bilingually	bilingually	ADV
amae-5	14	17	certified	certify	VERB
amae-5	14	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	15	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	15	2	reality	reality	NOUN
amae-5	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	15	4	however	however	ADV
amae-5	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	15	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	15	7	demand	demand	NOUN
amae-5	15	8	for	for	ADP
amae-5	15	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	15	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	15	11	did	do	AUX
amae-5	15	12	not	not	PART
amae-5	15	13	change	change	VERB
amae-5	15	14	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	15	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	15	16	fact	fact	NOUN
amae-5	15	17	bclad	bclad	VERB
amae-5	15	18	certified	certify	VERB
amae-5	15	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	15	20	remain	remain	VERB
amae-5	15	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	15	22	high	high	ADJ
amae-5	15	23	demand	demand	NOUN
amae-5	15	24	to	to	PART
amae-5	15	25	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	15	26	in	in	ADP
amae-5	15	27	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	15	29	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	15	30	with	with	ADP
amae-5	15	31	high	high	ADJ
amae-5	15	32	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	15	33	learner	learner	NOUN
amae-5	15	34	populations	population	NOUN
amae-5	15	35	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	15	36	montaño	montaño	X
amae-5	15	37	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	15	38	et	et	PROPN
amae-5	15	39	al	al	PROPN
amae-5	15	40	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	15	41	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	15	42	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	16	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
amae-5	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	16	3	senate	senate	PROPN
amae-5	16	4	bill	bill	PROPN
amae-5	16	5	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	16	6	was	be	AUX
amae-5	16	7	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	16	8	by	by	ADP
amae-5	16	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	16	10	legislature	legislature	NOUN
amae-5	16	11	with	with	ADP
amae-5	16	12	a	a	DET
amae-5	16	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
amae-5	16	14	plan	plan	NOUN
amae-5	16	15	to	to	PART
amae-5	16	16	revamp	revamp	VERB
amae-5	16	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	16	18	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	16	19	in	in	ADP
amae-5	16	20	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	17	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	17	2	bill	bill	NOUN
amae-5	17	3	was	be	AUX
amae-5	17	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	17	5	product	product	NOUN
amae-5	17	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	17	7	an	an	DET
amae-5	17	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
amae-5	17	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	17	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	17	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	17	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	17	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	17	14	by	by	ADP
amae-5	17	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	17	16	blue	blue	ADJ
amae-5	17	17	ribbon	ribbon	NOUN
amae-5	17	18	panel	panel	NOUN
amae-5	17	19	of	of	ADP
amae-5	17	20	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	18	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	18	2	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	18	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	18	4	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	18	5	reauthorized	reauthorize	VERB
amae-5	18	6	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-5	18	7	credentials	credential	NOUN
amae-5	18	8	under	under	ADP
amae-5	18	9	senate	senate	PROPN
amae-5	18	10	bill	bill	PROPN
amae-5	18	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	18	12	sb	sb	X
amae-5	18	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	18	14	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	18	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	19	1	one	one	NUM
amae-5	19	2	major	major	ADJ
amae-5	19	3	component	component	NOUN
amae-5	19	4	addressed	address	VERB
amae-5	19	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	19	6	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	19	7	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	19	8	was	be	AUX
amae-5	19	9	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	19	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	19	11	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	19	12	would	would	AUX
amae-5	19	13	be	be	AUX
amae-5	19	14	prepared	prepare	VERB
amae-5	19	15	to	to	PART
amae-5	19	16	meet	meet	VERB
amae-5	19	17	the	the	DET
amae-5	19	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	19	20	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	19	21	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	19	22	of	of	ADP
amae-5	19	23	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	19	24	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	20	1	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	20	2	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	20	3	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	20	4	all	all	DET
amae-5	20	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	20	6	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	20	7	would	would	AUX
amae-5	20	8	receive	receive	VERB
amae-5	20	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	20	10	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	20	11	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	20	12	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	20	13	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	20	14	ela	ela	PROPN
amae-5	20	15	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	20	16	previously	previously	ADV
amae-5	20	17	known	know	VERB
amae-5	20	18	as	as	ADP
amae-5	20	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	20	20	cross	cross	ADJ
amae-5	20	21	-	-	ADJ
amae-5	20	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	20	24	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	20	25	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	20	26	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	20	27	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	20	28	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	20	29	clad	clad	NOUN
amae-5	20	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	20	31	certificate	certificate	NOUN
amae-5	20	32	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	21	1	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	21	2	clad	clad	ADJ
amae-5	21	3	was	be	AUX
amae-5	21	4	aligned	align	VERB
amae-5	21	5	with	with	ADP
amae-5	21	6	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	21	7	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	21	9	there	there	PRON
amae-5	21	10	were	be	VERB
amae-5	21	11	certain	certain	ADJ
amae-5	21	12	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	21	13	operating	operate	VERB
amae-5	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	22	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	22	2	first	first	ADJ
amae-5	22	3	occurred	occur	VERB
amae-5	22	4	in	in	ADP
amae-5	22	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	22	6	context	context	NOUN
amae-5	22	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	22	8	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	22	9	227	227	NUM
amae-5	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	22	11	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	22	12	all	all	DET
amae-5	22	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	22	14	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	22	15	would	would	AUX
amae-5	22	16	be	be	AUX
amae-5	22	17	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
amae-5	22	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	23	1	this	this	PRON
amae-5	23	2	was	be	AUX
amae-5	23	3	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
amae-5	23	4	because	because	SCONJ
amae-5	23	5	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	23	6	227	227	NUM
amae-5	23	7	did	do	AUX
amae-5	23	8	not	not	PART
amae-5	23	9	address	address	VERB
amae-5	23	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	23	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	23	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	23	14	fact	fact	NOUN
amae-5	23	15	permitted	permit	VERB
amae-5	23	16	for	for	ADP
amae-5	23	17	parent	parent	NOUN
amae-5	23	18	selection	selection	NOUN
amae-5	23	19	of	of	ADP
amae-5	23	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
amae-5	23	21	options	option	NOUN
amae-5	23	22	that	that	PRON
amae-5	23	23	included	include	VERB
amae-5	23	24	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	23	25	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	23	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	24	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	24	2	next	next	ADJ
amae-5	24	3	assumption	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	24	4	was	be	AUX
amae-5	24	5	that	that	PRON
amae-5	24	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	24	7	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	24	8	in	in	ADP
amae-5	24	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	24	10	era	era	NOUN
amae-5	24	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	24	12	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	24	13	227	227	NUM
amae-5	24	14	would	would	AUX
amae-5	24	15	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
amae-5	24	16	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
amae-5	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	24	18	structured	structured	ADJ
amae-5	24	19	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	24	20	immersion	immersion	NOUN
amae-5	24	21	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	24	22	sei	sei	ADJ
amae-5	24	23	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	24	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	24	25	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	24	26	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	24	27	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	24	28	el	el	NOUN
amae-5	24	29	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	24	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	24	32	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	24	33	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	24	34	the	the	DET
amae-5	24	35	need	need	NOUN
amae-5	24	36	to	to	PART
amae-5	24	37	address	address	VERB
amae-5	24	38	specific	specific	ADJ
amae-5	24	39	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	24	40	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	24	41	would	would	AUX
amae-5	24	42	decrease	decrease	VERB
amae-5	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	25	1	as	as	ADP
amae-5	25	2	such	such	ADJ
amae-5	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	25	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	25	5	final	final	ADJ
amae-5	25	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	25	7	would	would	AUX
amae-5	25	8	be	be	AUX
amae-5	25	9	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	25	10	el	el	PROPN
amae-5	25	11	student	student	NOUN
amae-5	25	12	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	25	13	would	would	AUX
amae-5	25	14	now	now	ADV
amae-5	25	15	be	be	AUX
amae-5	25	16	addressed	address	VERB
amae-5	25	17	solely	solely	ADV
amae-5	25	18	through	through	ADP
amae-5	25	19	this	this	DET
amae-5	25	20	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	25	21	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	26	1	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	26	2	of	of	ADP
amae-5	26	3	these	these	DET
amae-5	26	4	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	26	5	have	have	AUX
amae-5	26	6	been	be	AUX
amae-5	26	7	proven	prove	VERB
amae-5	26	8	wrong	wrong	ADJ
amae-5	26	9	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	26	10	our	our	PRON
amae-5	26	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	26	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
amae-5	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	26	14	our	our	PRON
amae-5	26	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	26	16	communities	community	NOUN
amae-5	26	17	worked	work	VERB
amae-5	26	18	with	with	ADP
amae-5	26	19	our	our	PRON
amae-5	26	20	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	26	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	26	22	requesting	request	VERB
amae-5	26	23	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
amae-5	26	24	to	to	ADP
amae-5	26	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	26	26	one	one	NUM
amae-5	26	27	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	26	28	size	size	NOUN
amae-5	26	29	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	26	30	fits	fit	VERB
amae-5	26	31	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	26	32	all	all	DET
amae-5	26	33	unz	unz	NOUN
amae-5	26	34	plan	plan	NOUN
amae-5	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	27	1	at	at	ADP
amae-5	27	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	27	3	time	time	NOUN
amae-5	27	4	of	of	ADP
amae-5	27	5	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	27	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	27	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	27	8	clad	clad	NOUN
amae-5	27	9	under	under	ADP
amae-5	27	10	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	27	11	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	27	13	there	there	PRON
amae-5	27	14	was	be	VERB
amae-5	27	15	no	no	DET
amae-5	27	16	mention	mention	NOUN
amae-5	27	17	of	of	ADP
amae-5	27	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	27	19	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	27	21	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	27	22	what	what	PRON
amae-5	27	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	27	24	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	27	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	27	26	would	would	AUX
amae-5	27	27	be	be	AUX
amae-5	27	28	under	under	ADP
amae-5	27	29	sb-2042	sb-2042	NOUN
amae-5	27	30	for	for	ADP
amae-5	27	31	the	the	DET
amae-5	27	32	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	27	33	of	of	ADP
amae-5	27	34	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	27	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	27	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	28	1	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	28	2	2002	2002	NUM
amae-5	28	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	28	4	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	28	5	has	have	AUX
amae-5	28	6	maintained	maintain	VERB
amae-5	28	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	28	8	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	28	9	under	under	ADP
amae-5	28	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	28	11	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	28	12	for	for	ADP
amae-5	28	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	28	14	clad	clad	ADJ
amae-5	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	28	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	28	17	competencies	competency	NOUN
amae-5	28	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	29	1	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	29	2	as	as	ADP
amae-5	29	3	montaño	montaño	X
amae-5	29	4	et	et	PROPN
amae-5	29	5	al	al	PROPN
amae-5	29	6	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	30	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	30	2	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	30	3	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	30	4	point	point	VERB
amae-5	30	5	out	out	ADP
amae-5	30	6	in	in	ADP
amae-5	30	7	their	their	PRON
amae-5	30	8	study	study	NOUN
amae-5	30	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	30	10	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	30	11	university	university	NOUN
amae-5	30	12	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	30	14	even	even	ADV
amae-5	30	15	though	though	SCONJ
amae-5	30	16	98	98	NUM
amae-5	30	17	%	%	NOUN
amae-5	30	18	of	of	ADP
amae-5	30	19	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	30	20	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	30	21	leaders	leader	NOUN
amae-5	30	22	surveyed	survey	VERB
amae-5	30	23	had	have	VERB
amae-5	30	24	a	a	DET
amae-5	30	25	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	30	26	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	30	27	before	before	ADV
amae-5	30	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	30	29	after	after	ADP
amae-5	30	30	sb2042	sb2042	PROPN
amae-5	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	30	32	56	56	NUM
amae-5	30	33	%	%	NOUN
amae-5	30	34	reported	report	VERB
amae-5	30	35	removal	removal	NOUN
amae-5	30	36	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	30	37	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
amae-5	30	38	of	of	ADP
amae-5	30	39	courses	course	NOUN
amae-5	30	40	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	30	41	44	44	NUM
amae-5	30	42	%	%	NOUN
amae-5	30	43	saw	see	VERB
amae-5	30	44	a	a	DET
amae-5	30	45	decrease	decrease	NOUN
amae-5	30	46	in	in	ADP
amae-5	30	47	student	student	NOUN
amae-5	30	48	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
amae-5	30	49	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	31	1	alarmed	alarm	VERB
amae-5	31	2	by	by	ADP
amae-5	31	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	31	4	change	change	NOUN
amae-5	31	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	31	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
amae-5	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	31	8	actual	actual	ADJ
amae-5	31	9	status	status	NOUN
amae-5	31	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	31	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	31	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	31	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	31	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	31	16	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	31	18	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	31	19	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	31	20	voiced	voice	VERB
amae-5	31	21	their	their	PRON
amae-5	31	22	concerns	concern	NOUN
amae-5	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	31	24	reminded	remind	VERB
amae-5	31	25	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	31	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	31	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	31	28	need	need	NOUN
amae-5	31	29	to	to	PART
amae-5	31	30	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	31	31	highly	highly	ADV
amae-5	31	32	trained	train	VERB
amae-5	31	33	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	31	34	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	31	35	to	to	PART
amae-5	31	36	work	work	VERB
amae-5	31	37	in	in	ADP
amae-5	31	38	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	31	39	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	31	40	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	31	41	that	that	PRON
amae-5	31	42	were	be	AUX
amae-5	31	43	still	still	ADV
amae-5	31	44	allowed	allow	VERB
amae-5	31	45	under	under	ADP
amae-5	31	46	the	the	DET
amae-5	31	47	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
amae-5	31	48	of	of	ADP
amae-5	31	49	proposition	proposition	NOUN
amae-5	31	50	227	227	NUM
amae-5	31	51	initiative	initiative	NOUN
amae-5	31	52	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	32	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	32	2	order	order	NOUN
amae-5	32	3	to	to	PART
amae-5	32	4	address	address	VERB
amae-5	32	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	32	6	inequity	inequity	NOUN
amae-5	32	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	32	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	32	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	32	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	32	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	32	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	32	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	32	15	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	32	16	convened	convene	VERB
amae-5	32	17	a	a	DET
amae-5	32	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	32	19	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	32	20	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	32	21	beginning	begin	VERB
amae-5	32	22	in	in	ADP
amae-5	32	23	late	late	ADJ
amae-5	32	24	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	33	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	33	2	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	33	3	was	be	AUX
amae-5	33	4	composed	compose	VERB
amae-5	33	5	of	of	ADP
amae-5	33	6	15	15	NUM
amae-5	33	7	experts	expert	NOUN
amae-5	33	8	in	in	ADP
amae-5	33	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	33	10	area	area	NOUN
amae-5	33	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	33	12	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	33	13	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	33	14	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	33	16	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
amae-5	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	34	1	they	they	PRON
amae-5	34	2	represented	represent	VERB
amae-5	34	3	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-5	34	4	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	34	5	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	34	7	3	3	NUM
amae-5	34	8	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	34	9	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	34	12	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	34	13	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	34	14	organizations	organization	NOUN
amae-5	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	35	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	35	2	first	first	ADJ
amae-5	35	3	author	author	NOUN
amae-5	35	4	of	of	ADP
amae-5	35	5	this	this	DET
amae-5	35	6	article	article	NOUN
amae-5	35	7	was	be	AUX
amae-5	35	8	a	a	DET
amae-5	35	9	member	member	NOUN
amae-5	35	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	35	11	this	this	DET
amae-5	35	12	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	36	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	36	2	bilingual	bilingual	PROPN
amae-5	36	3	work	work	PROPN
amae-5	36	4	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	36	5	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	36	6	task	task	NOUN
amae-5	36	7	was	be	AUX
amae-5	36	8	to	to	PART
amae-5	36	9	address	address	VERB
amae-5	36	10	four	four	NUM
amae-5	36	11	key	key	ADJ
amae-5	36	12	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	36	13	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	36	14	that	that	PRON
amae-5	36	15	were	be	AUX
amae-5	36	16	designed	design	VERB
amae-5	36	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	36	18	determine	determine	VERB
amae-5	36	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	36	20	need	need	NOUN
amae-5	36	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	36	22	processes	process	NOUN
amae-5	36	23	for	for	ADP
amae-5	36	24	reauthorizing	reauthorize	VERB
amae-5	36	25	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	36	26	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	36	27	under	under	ADP
amae-5	36	28	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	36	29	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	36	30	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
amae-5	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	37	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	37	2	proposals	proposal	NOUN
amae-5	37	3	were	be	AUX
amae-5	37	4	developed	develop	VERB
amae-5	37	5	based	base	VERB
amae-5	37	6	on	on	ADP
amae-5	37	7	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	37	8	input	input	NOUN
amae-5	37	9	gathered	gather	VERB
amae-5	37	10	via	via	ADP
amae-5	37	11	three	three	NUM
amae-5	37	12	sources	source	NOUN
amae-5	37	13	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	37	14	•	•	NUM
amae-5	37	15	focus	focus	NOUN
amae-5	37	16	groups	group	NOUN
amae-5	37	17	held	hold	VERB
amae-5	37	18	across	across	ADP
amae-5	37	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	37	20	state	state	NOUN
amae-5	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	37	22	•	•	ADP
amae-5	37	23	an	an	DET
amae-5	37	24	online	online	ADJ
amae-5	37	25	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	37	26	survey	survey	NOUN
amae-5	37	27	sent	send	VERB
amae-5	37	28	to	to	ADP
amae-5	37	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	37	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	37	31	administrators	administrator	NOUN
amae-5	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	37	34	•	•	NUM
amae-5	37	35	online	online	PROPN
amae-5	37	36	forum	forum	PROPN
amae-5	37	37	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
amae-5	37	38	made	make	VERB
amae-5	37	39	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	37	40	to	to	ADP
amae-5	37	41	those	those	PRON
amae-5	37	42	who	who	PRON
amae-5	37	43	could	could	AUX
amae-5	37	44	not	not	PART
amae-5	37	45	attend	attend	VERB
amae-5	37	46	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	37	47	forums	forum	NOUN
amae-5	37	48	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	38	1	input	input	NOUN
amae-5	38	2	was	be	AUX
amae-5	38	3	gathered	gather	VERB
amae-5	38	4	from	from	ADP
amae-5	38	5	more	more	ADJ
amae-5	38	6	than	than	ADP
amae-5	38	7	900	900	NUM
amae-5	38	8	people	people	NOUN
amae-5	38	9	from	from	ADP
amae-5	38	10	across	across	ADP
amae-5	38	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	38	12	state	state	NOUN
amae-5	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	39	1	on	on	ADP
amae-5	39	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	39	3	basis	basis	NOUN
amae-5	39	4	of	of	ADP
amae-5	39	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	39	6	data	datum	NOUN
amae-5	39	7	gathered	gather	VERB
amae-5	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	39	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	39	10	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	39	11	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	39	12	made	make	VERB
amae-5	39	13	specific	specific	ADJ
amae-5	39	14	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	39	15	that	that	PRON
amae-5	39	16	addressed	address	VERB
amae-5	39	17	each	each	DET
amae-5	39	18	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	39	19	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	40	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	40	2	details	detail	NOUN
amae-5	40	3	related	relate	VERB
amae-5	40	4	to	to	ADP
amae-5	40	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	40	6	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	40	7	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	40	9	resulting	result	VERB
amae-5	40	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	40	11	will	will	AUX
amae-5	40	12	be	be	AUX
amae-5	40	13	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	40	14	later	later	ADV
amae-5	40	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	40	16	this	this	DET
amae-5	40	17	paper	paper	NOUN
amae-5	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	41	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
amae-5	41	2	frame	frame	NOUN
amae-5	41	3	as	as	ADP
amae-5	41	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	41	5	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	41	6	in	in	ADP
amae-5	41	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	41	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	41	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	41	10	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	41	11	we	we	PRON
amae-5	41	12	see	see	VERB
amae-5	41	13	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	41	14	our	our	PRON
amae-5	41	15	future	future	ADJ
amae-5	41	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	41	17	enter	enter	VERB
amae-5	41	18	our	our	PRON
amae-5	41	19	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	41	20	with	with	ADP
amae-5	41	21	ability	ability	NOUN
amae-5	41	22	to	to	PART
amae-5	41	23	communicate	communicate	VERB
amae-5	41	24	socially	socially	ADV
amae-5	41	25	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	41	26	academically	academically	ADV
amae-5	41	27	in	in	ADP
amae-5	41	28	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	41	29	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	41	30	spanish	spanish	ADJ
amae-5	41	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	41	32	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	41	33	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
amae-5	41	34	three	three	NUM
amae-5	41	35	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	41	36	more	more	ADJ
amae-5	41	37	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	41	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	42	1	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	42	2	they	they	PRON
amae-5	42	3	exit	exit	VERB
amae-5	42	4	our	our	PRON
amae-5	42	5	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	42	6	they	they	PRON
amae-5	42	7	have	have	VERB
amae-5	42	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	42	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	42	11	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	42	13	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	42	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	42	15	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	42	16	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	42	17	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	42	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	42	19	academics	academic	NOUN
amae-5	42	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	42	21	two	two	NUM
amae-5	42	22	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	43	1	further	far	ADV
amae-5	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	43	3	these	these	DET
amae-5	43	4	young	young	ADJ
amae-5	43	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
amae-5	43	6	are	be	AUX
amae-5	43	7	best	good	ADJ
amae-5	43	8	able	able	ADJ
amae-5	43	9	to	to	PART
amae-5	43	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
amae-5	43	11	with	with	ADP
amae-5	43	12	parents	parent	NOUN
amae-5	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	43	14	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	43	15	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	43	16	who	who	PRON
amae-5	43	17	do	do	AUX
amae-5	43	18	not	not	PART
amae-5	43	19	speak	speak	VERB
amae-5	43	20	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	44	1	once	once	ADV
amae-5	44	2	hired	hire	VERB
amae-5	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	44	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	44	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	44	6	become	become	VERB
amae-5	44	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	44	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	44	9	brokers	broker	NOUN
amae-5	44	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	44	11	their	their	PRON
amae-5	44	12	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
amae-5	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	44	14	peers	peer	NOUN
amae-5	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	44	16	who	who	PRON
amae-5	44	17	are	be	AUX
amae-5	44	18	limited	limit	VERB
amae-5	44	19	by	by	ADP
amae-5	44	20	only	only	ADV
amae-5	44	21	speaking	speak	VERB
amae-5	44	22	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	44	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	45	1	it	it	PRON
amae-5	45	2	would	would	AUX
amae-5	45	3	seem	seem	VERB
amae-5	45	4	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	45	5	such	such	ADJ
amae-5	45	6	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	45	7	will	will	AUX
amae-5	45	8	be	be	AUX
amae-5	45	9	highly	highly	ADV
amae-5	45	10	valued	value	VERB
amae-5	45	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	45	12	desired	desire	VERB
amae-5	45	13	by	by	ADP
amae-5	45	14	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	45	15	makers	maker	NOUN
amae-5	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	46	1	however	however	ADV
amae-5	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	46	3	present	present	ADJ
amae-5	46	4	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	46	5	not	not	PART
amae-5	46	6	only	only	ADV
amae-5	46	7	makes	make	VERB
amae-5	46	8	it	it	PRON
amae-5	46	9	more	more	ADV
amae-5	46	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
amae-5	46	11	for	for	SCONJ
amae-5	46	12	these	these	DET
amae-5	46	13	young	young	ADJ
amae-5	46	14	men	man	NOUN
amae-5	46	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	46	16	women	woman	NOUN
amae-5	46	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	46	18	enter	enter	VERB
amae-5	46	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	46	20	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	46	21	of	of	ADP
amae-5	46	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	46	23	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	46	25	it	it	PRON
amae-5	46	26	sends	send	VERB
amae-5	46	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	46	28	message	message	NOUN
amae-5	46	29	often	often	ADV
amae-5	46	30	times	time	NOUN
amae-5	46	31	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	46	32	their	their	PRON
amae-5	46	33	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	46	34	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	46	35	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	46	36	are	be	AUX
amae-5	46	37	not	not	PART
amae-5	46	38	valued	value	VERB
amae-5	46	39	based	base	VERB
amae-5	46	40	on	on	ADP
amae-5	46	41	racist	racist	ADJ
amae-5	46	42	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	46	43	white	white	ADJ
amae-5	46	44	supremacist	supremacist	ADJ
amae-5	46	45	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
amae-5	46	46	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	46	47	hooks	hook	NOUN
amae-5	46	48	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	46	49	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	46	50	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	46	51	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	47	1	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	47	2	of	of	ADP
amae-5	47	3	these	these	DET
amae-5	47	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
amae-5	47	5	are	be	AUX
amae-5	47	6	first	first	ADJ
amae-5	47	7	generation	generation	NOUN
amae-5	47	8	latino	latino	PROPN
amae-5	47	9	college	college	NOUN
amae-5	47	10	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	47	13	they	they	PRON
amae-5	47	14	have	have	VERB
amae-5	47	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	47	16	desire	desire	NOUN
amae-5	47	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	47	18	return	return	VERB
amae-5	47	19	to	to	ADP
amae-5	47	20	their	their	PRON
amae-5	47	21	home	home	NOUN
amae-5	47	22	communities	community	NOUN
amae-5	47	23	to	to	PART
amae-5	47	24	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	48	1	this	this	PRON
amae-5	48	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	48	3	most	most	ADV
amae-5	48	4	critical	critical	ADJ
amae-5	48	5	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	48	6	85.4	85.4	NUM
amae-5	48	7	%	%	NOUN
amae-5	48	8	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	48	9	1,342,389	1,342,389	NUM
amae-5	48	10	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	48	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	48	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	48	13	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	48	14	learner	learner	NOUN
amae-5	48	15	population	population	NOUN
amae-5	48	16	is	be	AUX
amae-5	48	17	latino	latino	ADJ
amae-5	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	48	19	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	48	20	department	department	PROPN
amae-5	48	21	of	of	ADP
amae-5	48	22	education	education	PROPN
amae-5	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	48	24	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	48	25	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	48	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	49	1	it	it	PRON
amae-5	49	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	49	3	no	no	DET
amae-5	49	4	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN
amae-5	49	5	then	then	ADV
amae-5	49	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	49	7	we	we	PRON
amae-5	49	8	see	see	VERB
amae-5	49	9	a	a	DET
amae-5	49	10	standardization	standardization	NOUN
amae-5	49	11	movement	movement	NOUN
amae-5	49	12	within	within	ADP
amae-5	49	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	49	14	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	49	15	through	through	ADP
amae-5	49	16	nclb	nclb	NOUN
amae-5	49	17	with	with	ADP
amae-5	49	18	a	a	DET
amae-5	49	19	focus	focus	NOUN
amae-5	49	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	49	21	preparing	prepare	VERB
amae-5	49	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	49	23	to	to	PART
amae-5	49	24	meet	meet	VERB
amae-5	49	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	49	26	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	49	27	of	of	ADP
amae-5	49	28	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	49	29	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	49	30	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	49	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	49	32	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	49	33	this	this	DET
amae-5	49	34	movement	movement	NOUN
amae-5	49	35	makes	make	VERB
amae-5	49	36	no	no	DET
amae-5	49	37	statement	statement	NOUN
amae-5	49	38	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	49	39	mention	mention	NOUN
amae-5	49	40	of	of	ADP
amae-5	49	41	the	the	DET
amae-5	49	42	need	need	NOUN
amae-5	49	43	for	for	ADP
amae-5	49	44	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	49	45	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	49	46	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	50	1	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	50	3	dendrinos	dendrino	NOUN
amae-5	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	50	6	gounari	gounari	ADJ
amae-5	50	7	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	50	8	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	50	9	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	50	10	believe	believe	VERB
amae-5	50	11	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	50	12	it	it	PRON
amae-5	50	13	is	be	AUX
amae-5	50	14	this	this	DET
amae-5	50	15	conservative	conservative	ADJ
amae-5	50	16	agenda	agenda	NOUN
amae-5	50	17	towards	towards	ADP
amae-5	50	18	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
amae-5	50	19	/	/	SYM
amae-5	50	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	50	21	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	50	22	/	/	SYM
amae-5	50	23	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	50	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	50	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	50	26	that	that	PRON
amae-5	50	27	has	have	AUX
amae-5	50	28	promoted	promote	VERB
amae-5	50	29	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	50	30	the	the	DET
amae-5	50	31	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
amae-5	50	32	of	of	ADP
amae-5	50	33	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	50	34	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	50	35	as	as	ADP
amae-5	50	36	a	a	DET
amae-5	50	37	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	50	38	to	to	PART
amae-5	50	39	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	50	40	position	position	NOUN
amae-5	50	41	of	of	ADP
amae-5	50	42	power	power	NOUN
amae-5	50	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	51	1	thus	thus	ADV
amae-5	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	51	4	has	have	AUX
amae-5	51	5	become	become	VERB
amae-5	51	6	one	one	NUM
amae-5	51	7	entity	entity	NOUN
amae-5	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	9	among	among	ADP
amae-5	51	10	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	12	used	use	VERB
amae-5	51	13	to	to	PART
amae-5	51	14	enforce	enforce	VERB
amae-5	51	15	this	this	DET
amae-5	51	16	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
amae-5	51	17	of	of	ADP
amae-5	51	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	51	19	through	through	ADP
amae-5	51	20	a	a	DET
amae-5	51	21	particular	particular	ADJ
amae-5	51	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
amae-5	51	23	delivery	delivery	NOUN
amae-5	51	24	system	system	NOUN
amae-5	51	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	51	26	which	which	PRON
amae-5	51	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	51	28	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
amae-5	51	29	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	51	30	is	be	AUX
amae-5	51	31	to	to	PART
amae-5	51	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	33	as	as	ADP
amae-5	51	34	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	36	dendrinos	dendrino	NOUN
amae-5	51	37	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	38	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	51	39	gounari	gounari	ADJ
amae-5	51	40	describe	describe	NOUN
amae-5	51	41	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	51	42	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	51	43	…	…	PUNCT
amae-5	51	44	deny	deny	VERB
amae-5	51	45	effective	effective	ADJ
amae-5	51	46	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	51	47	to	to	ADP
amae-5	51	48	millions	million	NOUN
amae-5	51	49	of	of	ADP
amae-5	51	50	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
amae-5	51	51	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	51	52	in	in	ADP
amae-5	51	53	their	their	PRON
amae-5	51	54	native	native	ADJ
amae-5	51	55	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	51	56	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	51	57	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	51	58	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	51	59	9	9	NUM
amae-5	51	60	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	51	61	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	52	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	52	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
amae-5	52	3	stance	stance	NOUN
amae-5	52	4	is	be	AUX
amae-5	52	5	hard	hard	ADJ
amae-5	52	6	to	to	PART
amae-5	52	7	dispute	dispute	VERB
amae-5	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	52	9	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	52	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	52	11	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	52	12	4	4	NUM
amae-5	52	13	2006	2006	NUM
amae-5	52	14	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	52	15	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	52	16	language	language	PROPN
amae-5	52	17	census	census	NOUN
amae-5	52	18	reports	report	VERB
amae-5	52	19	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	52	20	there	there	PRON
amae-5	52	21	are	be	VERB
amae-5	52	22	only	only	ADV
amae-5	52	23	181,006	181,006	NUM
amae-5	52	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	52	25	providing	provide	VERB
amae-5	52	26	sdaie	sdaie	PROPN
amae-5	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	52	28	eld	eld	NOUN
amae-5	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	52	30	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	52	31	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	52	32	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	52	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	52	34	to	to	ADP
amae-5	52	35	the	the	DET
amae-5	52	36	total	total	ADJ
amae-5	52	37	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	52	38	learner	learner	NOUN
amae-5	52	39	population	population	NOUN
amae-5	52	40	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	52	41	1,570,424	1,570,424	NUM
amae-5	52	42	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	52	43	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	52	44	of	of	ADP
amae-5	52	45	these	these	DET
amae-5	52	46	181,006	181,006	NUM
amae-5	52	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	52	48	providing	provide	VERB
amae-5	52	49	such	such	ADJ
amae-5	52	50	services	service	NOUN
amae-5	52	51	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	52	52	only	only	ADV
amae-5	52	53	6,767	6,767	NUM
amae-5	52	54	are	be	AUX
amae-5	52	55	doing	do	VERB
amae-5	52	56	so	so	ADV
amae-5	52	57	through	through	ADP
amae-5	52	58	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	52	59	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	52	60	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	52	61	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	52	62	cde	cde	PROPN
amae-5	52	63	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	52	64	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	52	65	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	52	66	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	53	1	according	accord	VERB
amae-5	53	2	to	to	ADP
amae-5	53	3	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	53	4	et	et	PROPN
amae-5	53	5	al	al	PROPN
amae-5	53	6	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	54	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	54	2	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	54	3	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	54	5	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
amae-5	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	54	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	54	8	system	system	NOUN
amae-5	54	9	is	be	AUX
amae-5	54	10	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
amae-5	54	11	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	54	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
amae-5	54	13	racism	racism	NOUN
amae-5	54	14	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	54	15	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	54	16	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	54	17	12	12	NUM
amae-5	54	18	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	54	19	in	in	ADP
amae-5	54	20	imposing	impose	VERB
amae-5	54	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	54	22	idea	idea	NOUN
amae-5	54	23	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	54	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	54	25	learning	learning	NOUN
amae-5	54	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	54	27	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	54	29	in	in	ADV
amae-5	54	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	54	31	of	of	ADP
amae-5	54	32	itself	itself	PRON
amae-5	54	33	is	be	AUX
amae-5	54	34	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	54	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	55	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	55	2	type	type	NOUN
amae-5	55	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	55	4	imposition	imposition	NOUN
amae-5	55	5	is	be	AUX
amae-5	55	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	55	7	form	form	NOUN
amae-5	55	8	of	of	ADP
amae-5	55	9	neocolonialism	neocolonialism	NOUN
amae-5	55	10	that	that	PRON
amae-5	55	11	strips	strip	VERB
amae-5	55	12	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	55	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	55	14	various	various	ADJ
amae-5	55	15	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
amae-5	55	16	from	from	ADP
amae-5	55	17	their	their	PRON
amae-5	55	18	own	own	ADJ
amae-5	55	19	identity	identity	NOUN
amae-5	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	55	21	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	55	24	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	55	25	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	55	26	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	55	27	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	55	28	et	et	NOUN
amae-5	55	29	al	al	PROPN
amae-5	55	30	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	55	31	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	56	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	56	2	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	56	3	neoconservative	neoconservative	ADJ
amae-5	56	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
amae-5	56	5	regarding	regard	VERB
amae-5	56	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	56	7	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	56	8	is	be	AUX
amae-5	56	9	an	an	DET
amae-5	56	10	example	example	NOUN
amae-5	56	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	56	12	such	such	DET
amae-5	56	13	a	a	DET
amae-5	56	14	correlation	correlation	NOUN
amae-5	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	57	1	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	57	2	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	57	4	dendrinos	dendrino	NOUN
amae-5	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	57	7	gounari	gounari	PROPN
amae-5	57	8	explain	explain	VERB
amae-5	57	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	57	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	57	11	real	real	ADJ
amae-5	57	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
amae-5	57	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	57	14	a	a	DET
amae-5	57	15	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	57	16	has	have	VERB
amae-5	57	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	57	18	be	be	AUX
amae-5	57	19	understood	understand	VERB
amae-5	57	20	through	through	ADP
amae-5	57	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	57	22	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
amae-5	57	23	that	that	PRON
amae-5	57	24	govern	govern	VERB
amae-5	57	25	it	it	PRON
amae-5	57	26	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	57	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	57	28	social	social	ADJ
amae-5	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	57	30	political	political	ADJ
amae-5	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	57	32	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	57	33	ideological	ideological	ADJ
amae-5	57	34	relations	relation	NOUN
amae-5	57	35	to	to	PART
amae-5	57	36	which	which	PRON
amae-5	57	37	it	it	PRON
amae-5	57	38	points	point	VERB
amae-5	57	39	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	58	1	generally	generally	ADV
amae-5	58	2	speaking	speak	VERB
amae-5	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	58	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	58	5	issues	issue	NOUN
amae-5	58	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	58	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
amae-5	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	58	9	validity	validity	NOUN
amae-5	58	10	often	often	ADV
amae-5	58	11	hide	hide	VERB
amae-5	58	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	58	13	true	true	ADJ
amae-5	58	14	role	role	NOUN
amae-5	58	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	58	16	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	58	17	in	in	ADP
amae-5	58	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	58	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
amae-5	58	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	58	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	58	22	values	value	NOUN
amae-5	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	58	24	interests	interest	NOUN
amae-5	58	25	of	of	ADP
amae-5	58	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	58	27	dominant	dominant	ADJ
amae-5	58	28	class	class	NOUN
amae-5	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	59	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	59	2	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	59	3	words	word	NOUN
amae-5	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	59	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	59	6	issues	issue	NOUN
amae-5	59	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	59	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	59	9	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
amae-5	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	59	11	validity	validity	NOUN
amae-5	59	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	59	13	a	a	DET
amae-5	59	14	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
amae-5	59	15	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	59	16	become	become	VERB
amae-5	59	17	a	a	DET
amae-5	59	18	mask	mask	NOUN
amae-5	59	19	that	that	PRON
amae-5	59	20	obfuscates	obfuscate	VERB
amae-5	59	21	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	59	22	about	about	ADP
amae-5	59	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	59	24	social	social	ADJ
amae-5	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	59	26	political	political	ADJ
amae-5	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	59	29	ideological	ideological	ADJ
amae-5	59	30	order	order	NOUN
amae-5	59	31	within	within	ADP
amae-5	59	32	which	which	PRON
amae-5	59	33	the	the	DET
amae-5	59	34	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
amae-5	59	35	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	59	36	exists	exist	VERB
amae-5	59	37	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	59	38	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	59	39	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	59	40	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	59	41	13	13	NUM
amae-5	59	42	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	59	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	60	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	60	2	issue	issue	NOUN
amae-5	60	3	has	have	AUX
amae-5	60	4	never	never	ADV
amae-5	60	5	truly	truly	ADV
amae-5	60	6	been	be	AUX
amae-5	60	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	60	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
amae-5	60	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	60	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	60	11	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	60	12	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	60	13	even	even	ADV
amae-5	60	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	60	15	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	60	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	60	17	future	future	ADJ
amae-5	60	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	60	19	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	61	1	that	that	DET
amae-5	61	2	argument	argument	NOUN
amae-5	61	3	has	have	AUX
amae-5	61	4	been	be	AUX
amae-5	61	5	used	use	VERB
amae-5	61	6	as	as	ADP
amae-5	61	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	61	8	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	9	mask	mask	NOUN
amae-5	61	10	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	11	to	to	PART
amae-5	61	12	hide	hide	VERB
amae-5	61	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	61	14	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	15	fear	fear	NOUN
amae-5	61	16	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	61	18	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	19	threat	threat	NOUN
amae-5	61	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	61	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	61	22	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	61	23	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	61	24	felt	feel	VERB
amae-5	61	25	by	by	ADP
amae-5	61	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	61	27	hegemonic	hegemonic	PROPN
amae-5	61	28	bloc	bloc	NOUN
amae-5	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	62	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	62	2	education	education	PROPN
amae-5	62	3	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	62	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	62	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	62	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	62	7	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	62	8	are	be	AUX
amae-5	62	9	viewed	view	VERB
amae-5	62	10	as	as	ADP
amae-5	62	11	a	a	DET
amae-5	62	12	threat	threat	NOUN
amae-5	62	13	to	to	ADP
amae-5	62	14	that	that	PRON
amae-5	62	15	romanticized	romanticize	VERB
amae-5	62	16	yesteryear	yesteryear	NOUN
amae-5	62	17	that	that	PRON
amae-5	62	18	excluded	exclude	VERB
amae-5	62	19	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
amae-5	62	20	communities	community	NOUN
amae-5	62	21	from	from	ADP
amae-5	62	22	equitable	equitable	ADJ
amae-5	62	23	access	access	NOUN
amae-5	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	63	1	what	what	PRON
amae-5	63	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	63	3	evident	evident	ADJ
amae-5	63	4	now	now	ADV
amae-5	63	5	is	be	AUX
amae-5	63	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	63	7	there	there	PRON
amae-5	63	8	exist	exist	VERB
amae-5	63	9	two	two	NUM
amae-5	63	10	prevailing	prevail	VERB
amae-5	63	11	political	political	ADJ
amae-5	63	12	views	view	NOUN
amae-5	63	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	63	14	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	63	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	63	17	which	which	PRON
amae-5	63	18	have	have	VERB
amae-5	63	19	a	a	DET
amae-5	63	20	direct	direct	ADJ
amae-5	63	21	impact	impact	NOUN
amae-5	63	22	on	on	ADP
amae-5	63	23	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	63	24	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	63	25	are	be	AUX
amae-5	63	26	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	63	28	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	63	29	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	63	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	63	31	are	be	AUX
amae-5	63	32	prepared	prepare	VERB
amae-5	63	33	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	64	1	brisk	brisk	ADJ
amae-5	64	2	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	64	3	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	64	4	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	64	5	defines	define	VERB
amae-5	64	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	64	7	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	64	8	as	as	ADP
amae-5	64	9	either	either	CCONJ
amae-5	64	10	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	64	11	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
amae-5	64	12	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	64	13	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	64	14	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	64	15	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	64	16	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	64	17	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	64	18	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	64	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	65	1	for	for	ADP
amae-5	65	2	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	65	3	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	65	4	advocates	advocate	NOUN
amae-5	65	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	65	6	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	65	7	is	be	AUX
amae-5	65	8	for	for	SCONJ
amae-5	65	9	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	65	10	to	to	PART
amae-5	65	11	not	not	PART
amae-5	65	12	just	just	ADV
amae-5	65	13	learn	learn	VERB
amae-5	65	14	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	65	15	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	65	16	become	become	VERB
amae-5	65	17	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	65	18	/	/	SYM
amae-5	65	19	biliterate	biliterate	ADJ
amae-5	65	20	through	through	ADP
amae-5	65	21	a	a	DET
amae-5	65	22	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
amae-5	65	23	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	65	24	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	65	26	thus	thus	ADV
amae-5	65	27	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
amae-5	65	28	a	a	DET
amae-5	65	29	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	65	30	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	66	1	a	a	DET
amae-5	66	2	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	66	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	66	4	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	66	5	focuses	focus	VERB
amae-5	66	6	on	on	ADP
amae-5	66	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	66	8	student	student	NOUN
amae-5	66	9	’s	’s	NOUN
amae-5	66	10	right	right	NOUN
amae-5	66	11	to	to	ADP
amae-5	66	12	a	a	DET
amae-5	66	13	good	good	ADJ
amae-5	66	14	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	66	15	with	with	ADP
amae-5	66	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	66	17	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	66	18	being	be	AUX
amae-5	66	19	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	66	20	to	to	PART
amae-5	66	21	educate	educate	VERB
amae-5	66	22	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	66	23	to	to	ADP
amae-5	66	24	their	their	PRON
amae-5	66	25	highest	high	ADJ
amae-5	66	26	potential	potential	NOUN
amae-5	66	27	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	66	28	where	where	SCONJ
amae-5	66	29	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	66	30	is	be	AUX
amae-5	66	31	only	only	ADV
amae-5	66	32	a	a	DET
amae-5	66	33	part	part	NOUN
amae-5	66	34	of	of	ADP
amae-5	66	35	the	the	DET
amae-5	66	36	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	66	37	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	66	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	67	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	67	2	a	a	DET
amae-5	67	3	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	67	4	model	model	NOUN
amae-5	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	67	6	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	67	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	67	8	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	67	9	access	access	NOUN
amae-5	67	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	67	11	not	not	PART
amae-5	67	12	only	only	ADV
amae-5	67	13	through	through	ADP
amae-5	67	14	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	67	15	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	67	16	through	through	ADP
amae-5	67	17	their	their	PRON
amae-5	67	18	native	native	ADJ
amae-5	67	19	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	67	20	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	67	21	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	67	22	brisk	brisk	ADJ
amae-5	67	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	67	24	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	67	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	67	26	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	67	27	xix	xix	PROPN
amae-5	67	28	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	67	29	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	67	30	there	there	PRON
amae-5	67	31	is	be	VERB
amae-5	67	32	a	a	DET
amae-5	67	33	recognition	recognition	NOUN
amae-5	67	34	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	67	35	value	value	NOUN
amae-5	67	36	for	for	ADP
amae-5	67	37	their	their	PRON
amae-5	67	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	67	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
amae-5	67	40	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	67	41	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	67	42	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	68	1	as	as	ADP
amae-5	68	2	a	a	DET
amae-5	68	3	result	result	NOUN
amae-5	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	68	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	68	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	68	7	best	well	ADV
amae-5	68	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
amae-5	68	9	to	to	PART
amae-5	68	10	meet	meet	VERB
amae-5	68	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	68	12	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	68	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	68	14	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	68	15	under	under	ADP
amae-5	68	16	a	a	DET
amae-5	68	17	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	68	18	model	model	NOUN
amae-5	68	19	are	be	AUX
amae-5	68	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	68	22	most	most	ADV
amae-5	68	23	often	often	ADV
amae-5	68	24	from	from	ADP
amae-5	68	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	68	26	same	same	ADJ
amae-5	68	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	68	28	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	68	29	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	68	30	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	68	31	as	as	ADP
amae-5	68	32	the	the	DET
amae-5	68	33	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	68	34	for	for	ADP
amae-5	68	35	whom	whom	PRON
amae-5	68	36	they	they	PRON
amae-5	68	37	are	be	AUX
amae-5	68	38	being	be	AUX
amae-5	68	39	prepared	prepare	VERB
amae-5	68	40	to	to	PART
amae-5	68	41	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	68	42	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	69	1	for	for	ADP
amae-5	69	2	neoconservatives	neoconservative	NOUN
amae-5	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	69	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	69	5	notion	notion	NOUN
amae-5	69	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	69	7	providing	provide	VERB
amae-5	69	8	a	a	DET
amae-5	69	9	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	69	10	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	69	11	let	let	VERB
amae-5	69	12	alone	alone	ADV
amae-5	69	13	a	a	DET
amae-5	69	14	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	69	15	quality	quality	ADJ
amae-5	69	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	69	17	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	69	18	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	69	19	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	69	20	is	be	AUX
amae-5	69	21	not	not	PART
amae-5	69	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	69	23	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	70	1	a	a	DET
amae-5	70	2	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	70	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	70	4	model	model	NOUN
amae-5	70	5	poses	pose	VERB
amae-5	70	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	70	7	threat	threat	NOUN
amae-5	70	8	at	at	ADP
amae-5	70	9	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	70	10	levels	level	NOUN
amae-5	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	70	12	not	not	PART
amae-5	70	13	only	only	ADV
amae-5	70	14	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	70	16	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	70	17	previously	previously	ADV
amae-5	70	18	mentioned	mention	VERB
amae-5	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	71	1	5	5	NUM
amae-5	71	2	what	what	PRON
amae-5	71	3	is	be	AUX
amae-5	71	4	advocated	advocate	VERB
amae-5	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	71	6	according	accord	VERB
amae-5	71	7	to	to	ADP
amae-5	71	8	brisk	brisk	ADJ
amae-5	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	71	10	is	be	AUX
amae-5	71	11	a	a	DET
amae-5	71	12	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
amae-5	71	13	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	71	14	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	71	15	that	that	PRON
amae-5	71	16	focuses	focus	VERB
amae-5	71	17	on	on	ADP
amae-5	71	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	71	19	choice	choice	NOUN
amae-5	71	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	71	21	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	71	23	where	where	SCONJ
amae-5	71	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	71	25	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	71	26	makers	maker	NOUN
amae-5	71	27	determine	determine	VERB
amae-5	71	28	which	which	DET
amae-5	71	29	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	71	30	of	of	ADP
amae-5	71	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	71	32	will	will	AUX
amae-5	71	33	be	be	AUX
amae-5	71	34	utilized	utilize	VERB
amae-5	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	72	1	within	within	ADP
amae-5	72	2	this	this	DET
amae-5	72	3	model	model	NOUN
amae-5	72	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	72	5	overriding	override	VERB
amae-5	72	6	goal	goal	NOUN
amae-5	72	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	72	8	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	72	9	is	be	AUX
amae-5	72	10	to	to	PART
amae-5	72	11	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	72	12	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	72	13	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	72	14	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	72	15	as	as	ADV
amae-5	72	16	quickly	quickly	ADV
amae-5	72	17	as	as	ADP
amae-5	72	18	possible	possible	ADJ
amae-5	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	72	20	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	73	1	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	73	2	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	73	3	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	73	4	is	be	AUX
amae-5	73	5	viewed	view	VERB
amae-5	73	6	as	as	ADP
amae-5	73	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	73	8	only	only	ADJ
amae-5	73	9	means	mean	NOUN
amae-5	73	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	73	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
amae-5	73	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	73	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	73	15	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	73	16	’	’	PART
amae-5	73	17	fluency	fluency	NOUN
amae-5	73	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	73	19	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	73	20	is	be	AUX
amae-5	73	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	73	22	essential	essential	ADJ
amae-5	73	23	condition	condition	NOUN
amae-5	73	24	to	to	ADP
amae-5	73	25	receiving	receive	VERB
amae-5	73	26	an	an	DET
amae-5	73	27	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	73	28	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	73	29	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	73	30	brisk	brisk	ADJ
amae-5	73	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	73	32	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	73	33	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	73	34	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	73	35	xviii	xviii	PROPN
amae-5	73	36	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	73	37	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	74	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	74	2	irony	irony	NOUN
amae-5	74	3	that	that	PRON
amae-5	74	4	exists	exist	VERB
amae-5	74	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	74	6	this	this	DET
amae-5	74	7	latter	latter	ADJ
amae-5	74	8	quote	quote	NOUN
amae-5	74	9	is	be	AUX
amae-5	74	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	74	11	connection	connection	NOUN
amae-5	74	12	between	between	ADP
amae-5	74	13	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	74	15	success	success	NOUN
amae-5	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	74	17	for	for	SCONJ
amae-5	74	18	it	it	PRON
amae-5	74	19	does	do	AUX
amae-5	74	20	not	not	PART
amae-5	74	21	take	take	VERB
amae-5	74	22	into	into	ADP
amae-5	74	23	account	account	NOUN
amae-5	74	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	74	25	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	74	26	only	only	ADV
amae-5	74	27	speaking	speak	VERB
amae-5	74	28	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	74	29	who	who	PRON
amae-5	74	30	are	be	AUX
amae-5	74	31	not	not	PART
amae-5	74	32	succeeding	succeed	VERB
amae-5	74	33	in	in	ADP
amae-5	74	34	school	school	NOUN
amae-5	74	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	75	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	75	2	particular	particular	ADJ
amae-5	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	75	4	african	african	ADJ
amae-5	75	5	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	75	6	american	american	ADJ
amae-5	75	7	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	75	8	who	who	PRON
amae-5	75	9	have	have	AUX
amae-5	75	10	had	have	VERB
amae-5	75	11	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	75	12	as	as	ADP
amae-5	75	13	their	their	PRON
amae-5	75	14	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	75	15	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	75	16	yet	yet	ADV
amae-5	75	17	are	be	AUX
amae-5	75	18	still	still	ADV
amae-5	75	19	subjected	subject	VERB
amae-5	75	20	to	to	ADP
amae-5	75	21	systemic	systemic	ADJ
amae-5	75	22	inequities	inequity	NOUN
amae-5	75	23	that	that	PRON
amae-5	75	24	eventually	eventually	ADV
amae-5	75	25	lead	lead	VERB
amae-5	75	26	them	they	PRON
amae-5	75	27	to	to	PART
amae-5	75	28	be	be	AUX
amae-5	75	29	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	75	30	pushed	push	VERB
amae-5	75	31	out	out	ADP
amae-5	75	32	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	75	33	of	of	ADP
amae-5	75	34	their	their	PRON
amae-5	75	35	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	75	36	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	75	37	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	75	38	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	75	39	denderinos	denderinos	PROPN
amae-5	75	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	75	41	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	75	42	gounari	gounari	ADJ
amae-5	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	75	44	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	75	45	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	75	46	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	76	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	76	2	danger	danger	NOUN
amae-5	76	3	that	that	PRON
amae-5	76	4	lies	lie	VERB
amae-5	76	5	with	with	ADP
amae-5	76	6	this	this	DET
amae-5	76	7	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
amae-5	76	8	view	view	NOUN
amae-5	76	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	76	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	76	11	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	76	12	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	76	13	is	be	AUX
amae-5	76	14	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	76	15	they	they	PRON
amae-5	76	16	are	be	AUX
amae-5	76	17	seen	see	VERB
amae-5	76	18	as	as	ADP
amae-5	76	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	76	20	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
amae-5	76	21	to	to	PART
amae-5	76	22	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
amae-5	76	23	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	77	1	even	even	ADV
amae-5	77	2	in	in	ADP
amae-5	77	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	77	4	context	context	NOUN
amae-5	77	5	of	of	ADP
amae-5	77	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	77	7	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	77	8	there	there	PRON
amae-5	77	9	has	have	VERB
amae-5	77	10	to	to	PART
amae-5	77	11	be	be	AUX
amae-5	77	12	a	a	DET
amae-5	77	13	word	word	NOUN
amae-5	77	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	77	15	caution	caution	NOUN
amae-5	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	77	17	because	because	SCONJ
amae-5	77	18	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
amae-5	77	19	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	77	20	promote	promote	VERB
amae-5	77	21	an	an	DET
amae-5	77	22	agenda	agenda	NOUN
amae-5	77	23	of	of	ADP
amae-5	77	24	losing	lose	VERB
amae-5	77	25	one	one	NUM
amae-5	77	26	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	77	27	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	78	1	many	many	ADJ
amae-5	78	2	who	who	PRON
amae-5	78	3	are	be	AUX
amae-5	78	4	advocates	advocate	NOUN
amae-5	78	5	of	of	ADP
amae-5	78	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	78	7	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	78	8	often	often	ADV
amae-5	78	9	fall	fall	VERB
amae-5	78	10	into	into	ADP
amae-5	78	11	this	this	DET
amae-5	78	12	belief	belief	NOUN
amae-5	78	13	system	system	NOUN
amae-5	78	14	that	that	PRON
amae-5	78	15	they	they	PRON
amae-5	78	16	need	need	VERB
amae-5	78	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	78	18	save	save	VERB
amae-5	78	19	their	their	PRON
amae-5	78	20	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	78	21	from	from	ADP
amae-5	78	22	being	be	AUX
amae-5	78	23	identified	identify	VERB
amae-5	78	24	as	as	ADP
amae-5	78	25	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	78	26	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	78	27	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	78	29	therefore	therefore	ADV
amae-5	78	30	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
amae-5	78	31	the	the	DET
amae-5	78	32	power	power	NOUN
amae-5	78	33	status	status	NOUN
amae-5	78	34	of	of	ADP
amae-5	78	35	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	78	36	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	78	37	devaluing	devalue	VERB
amae-5	78	38	the	the	DET
amae-5	78	39	fact	fact	NOUN
amae-5	78	40	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	78	41	these	these	DET
amae-5	78	42	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	78	43	are	be	AUX
amae-5	78	44	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	78	45	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	78	46	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	78	47	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	78	48	dendrinos	dendrinos	PROPN
amae-5	78	49	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	78	50	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	78	51	gounari	gounari	ADJ
amae-5	78	52	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	78	53	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	78	54	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	78	55	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	79	1	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	79	2	considering	consider	VERB
amae-5	79	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	79	4	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	79	5	of	of	ADP
amae-5	79	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	79	7	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	79	9	it	it	PRON
amae-5	79	10	is	be	AUX
amae-5	79	11	imperative	imperative	ADJ
amae-5	79	12	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	79	13	future	future	ADJ
amae-5	79	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	79	15	be	be	AUX
amae-5	79	16	highly	highly	ADV
amae-5	79	17	trained	train	VERB
amae-5	79	18	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
amae-5	79	19	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	79	20	also	also	ADV
amae-5	79	21	politically	politically	ADV
amae-5	79	22	critical	critical	ADJ
amae-5	79	23	with	with	ADP
amae-5	79	24	respect	respect	NOUN
amae-5	79	25	to	to	ADP
amae-5	79	26	their	their	PRON
amae-5	79	27	role	role	NOUN
amae-5	79	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	79	29	positionality	positionality	NOUN
amae-5	79	30	in	in	ADP
amae-5	79	31	a	a	DET
amae-5	79	32	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	79	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	79	34	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	80	1	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	80	2	of	of	ADP
amae-5	80	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	80	4	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	80	5	starting	start	VERB
amae-5	80	6	in	in	ADP
amae-5	80	7	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	80	9	several	several	ADJ
amae-5	80	10	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	80	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
amae-5	80	12	including	include	VERB
amae-5	80	13	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	80	14	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	80	15	for	for	ADP
amae-5	80	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	80	17	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	80	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	80	19	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	80	20	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	80	22	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	80	23	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	80	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	80	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	80	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	80	27	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	80	28	to	to	ADP
amae-5	80	29	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-5	80	30	of	of	ADP
amae-5	80	31	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	80	32	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	80	33	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	80	34	catesol	catesol	PROPN
amae-5	80	35	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	80	36	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	80	37	californians	californian	NOUN
amae-5	80	38	together	together	ADV
amae-5	80	39	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	80	40	became	become	VERB
amae-5	80	41	concerned	concerned	ADJ
amae-5	80	42	about	about	ADP
amae-5	80	43	the	the	DET
amae-5	80	44	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	80	45	of	of	ADP
amae-5	80	46	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	80	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	80	48	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	80	49	began	begin	VERB
amae-5	80	50	to	to	PART
amae-5	80	51	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
amae-5	80	52	examine	examine	VERB
amae-5	80	53	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	80	54	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	80	55	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	80	56	with	with	ADP
amae-5	80	57	both	both	CCONJ
amae-5	80	58	the	the	DET
amae-5	80	59	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	80	60	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	80	61	state	state	NOUN
amae-5	80	62	commissioners	commissioner	NOUN
amae-5	80	63	of	of	ADP
amae-5	80	64	the	the	DET
amae-5	80	65	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	80	66	commission	commission	PROPN
amae-5	80	67	on	on	ADP
amae-5	80	68	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	80	69	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	80	70	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	80	71	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	80	72	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	80	73	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	81	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	81	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
amae-5	81	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	81	4	this	this	DET
amae-5	81	5	coalition	coalition	NOUN
amae-5	81	6	was	be	AUX
amae-5	81	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	81	8	make	make	VERB
amae-5	81	9	certain	certain	ADJ
amae-5	81	10	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	81	11	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	81	12	adhered	adhere	VERB
amae-5	81	13	to	to	ADP
amae-5	81	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	81	15	law	law	NOUN
amae-5	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	81	17	continued	continue	VERB
amae-5	81	18	to	to	PART
amae-5	81	19	support	support	VERB
amae-5	81	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	81	21	issuance	issuance	NOUN
amae-5	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	81	23	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	81	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	81	25	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	81	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	81	27	via	via	ADP
amae-5	81	28	the	the	DET
amae-5	81	29	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	81	31	crosscultural	crosscultural	ADJ
amae-5	81	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	81	33	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	81	34	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	81	35	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	81	36	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	81	37	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	81	38	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	81	39	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	81	40	certificate	certificate	NOUN
amae-5	81	41	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	82	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	82	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	82	3	fall	fall	NOUN
amae-5	82	4	of	of	ADP
amae-5	82	5	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	82	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	82	7	spring	spring	NOUN
amae-5	82	8	2006	2006	NUM
amae-5	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	82	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	82	11	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	82	12	initiated	initiate	VERB
amae-5	82	13	a	a	DET
amae-5	82	14	series	series	NOUN
amae-5	82	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	82	16	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	82	17	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	82	18	hearings	hearing	NOUN
amae-5	82	19	on	on	ADP
amae-5	82	20	b	b	X
amae-5	82	21	/	/	PUNCT
amae-5	82	22	clad	clothe	VERB
amae-5	82	23	with	with	ADP
amae-5	82	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	82	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
amae-5	82	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	82	27	realigning	realign	VERB
amae-5	82	28	the	the	DET
amae-5	82	29	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	82	30	with	with	ADP
amae-5	82	31	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	82	32	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	83	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	83	2	were	be	AUX
amae-5	83	3	asked	ask	VERB
amae-5	83	4	to	to	PART
amae-5	83	5	address	address	VERB
amae-5	83	6	four	four	NUM
amae-5	83	7	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	83	8	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	83	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	83	10	1	1	X
amae-5	83	11	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	83	12	should	should	AUX
amae-5	83	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	83	14	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	83	15	explore	explore	VERB
amae-5	83	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
amae-5	83	17	to	to	ADP
amae-5	83	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	83	19	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	83	20	route	route	NOUN
amae-5	83	21	to	to	ADP
amae-5	83	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	83	23	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	83	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	83	25	alreadycredentialed	alreadycredentiale	VERB
amae-5	83	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	83	27	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	84	1	2	2	X
amae-5	84	2	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	84	3	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	84	4	shall	shall	AUX
amae-5	84	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	84	6	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	84	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	84	8	a	a	DET
amae-5	84	9	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	84	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	84	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	84	12	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	84	13	for	for	ADP
amae-5	84	14	those	those	DET
amae-5	84	15	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	84	16	who	who	PRON
amae-5	84	17	are	be	AUX
amae-5	84	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	84	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	84	20	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	84	21	of	of	ADP
amae-5	84	22	earning	earn	VERB
amae-5	84	23	a	a	DET
amae-5	84	24	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	84	25	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	85	1	6	6	NUM
amae-5	85	2	3	3	NUM
amae-5	85	3	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	85	4	given	give	VERB
amae-5	85	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	85	6	increased	increase	VERB
amae-5	85	7	number	number	NOUN
amae-5	85	8	of	of	ADP
amae-5	85	9	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	85	10	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	85	11	by	by	ADP
amae-5	85	12	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	85	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	85	14	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	85	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	85	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	85	17	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	85	18	can	can	AUX
amae-5	85	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	85	20	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	85	21	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	85	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	85	23	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	85	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	85	25	more	more	ADJ
amae-5	85	26	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	85	27	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	86	1	4	4	X
amae-5	86	2	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	86	3	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	86	4	should	should	AUX
amae-5	86	5	newer	new	ADJ
amae-5	86	6	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	86	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	86	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	86	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	86	10	be	be	AUX
amae-5	86	11	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	86	12	in	in	ADP
amae-5	86	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	86	14	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	86	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	86	16	updated	update	VERB
amae-5	86	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	86	18	for	for	ADP
amae-5	86	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	86	20	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	86	21	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	87	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	87	2	gathered	gather	VERB
amae-5	87	3	responses	response	NOUN
amae-5	87	4	would	would	AUX
amae-5	87	5	be	be	AUX
amae-5	87	6	forwarded	forward	VERB
amae-5	87	7	to	to	ADP
amae-5	87	8	a	a	DET
amae-5	87	9	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	87	10	workgroup	workgroup	NOUN
amae-5	87	11	organized	organize	VERB
amae-5	87	12	by	by	ADP
amae-5	87	13	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	87	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	87	15	address	address	VERB
amae-5	87	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	87	17	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	88	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	88	2	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	88	3	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	88	4	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	88	5	to	to	PART
amae-5	88	6	establish	establish	VERB
amae-5	88	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	88	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	88	9	workgroup	workgroup	NOUN
amae-5	88	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	88	11	selected	select	VERB
amae-5	88	12	stake	stake	NOUN
amae-5	88	13	holder	holder	NOUN
amae-5	88	14	committee	committee	NOUN
amae-5	88	15	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	88	16	representing	represent	VERB
amae-5	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	88	19	in	in	ADP
amae-5	88	20	consultation	consultation	NOUN
amae-5	88	21	with	with	ADP
amae-5	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	23	a	a	DET
amae-5	88	24	variety	variety	NOUN
amae-5	88	25	of	of	ADP
amae-5	88	26	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	88	27	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	88	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
amae-5	88	29	including	include	VERB
amae-5	88	30	the	the	DET
amae-5	88	31	association	association	NOUN
amae-5	88	32	of	of	ADP
amae-5	88	33	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	88	34	school	school	PROPN
amae-5	88	35	administrators	administrator	NOUN
amae-5	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	37	the	the	DET
amae-5	88	38	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	88	39	teachers	teachers	PROPN
amae-5	88	40	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	88	41	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	42	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	88	43	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	88	44	for	for	ADP
amae-5	88	45	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	88	46	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	88	47	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	48	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	88	49	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	88	50	for	for	ADP
amae-5	88	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	88	52	of	of	ADP
amae-5	88	53	speakers	speaker	NOUN
amae-5	88	54	of	of	ADP
amae-5	88	55	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	88	56	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	88	57	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	88	58	as	as	ADV
amae-5	88	59	well	well	ADV
amae-5	88	60	as	as	ADP
amae-5	88	61	elementary	elementary	ADJ
amae-5	88	62	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	88	63	secondary	secondary	ADJ
amae-5	88	64	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	88	65	school	school	NOUN
amae-5	88	66	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	88	67	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	89	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	2	charge	charge	NOUN
amae-5	89	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	89	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	5	workgroup	workgroup	NOUN
amae-5	89	6	was	be	AUX
amae-5	89	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	89	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
amae-5	89	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	10	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	89	11	responses	response	NOUN
amae-5	89	12	to	to	ADP
amae-5	89	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	14	four	four	NUM
amae-5	89	15	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	89	16	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	89	19	come	come	VERB
amae-5	89	20	forth	forth	ADV
amae-5	89	21	with	with	ADP
amae-5	89	22	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	89	23	that	that	PRON
amae-5	89	24	would	would	AUX
amae-5	89	25	serve	serve	VERB
amae-5	89	26	as	as	ADP
amae-5	89	27	a	a	DET
amae-5	89	28	foundation	foundation	NOUN
amae-5	89	29	towards	towards	ADP
amae-5	89	30	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	31	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	89	32	of	of	ADP
amae-5	89	33	the	the	DET
amae-5	89	34	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	89	35	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	89	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	90	1	through	through	ADP
amae-5	90	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	90	3	initial	initial	ADJ
amae-5	90	4	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	90	5	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	90	6	above	above	ADV
amae-5	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	90	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	90	9	coalition	coalition	NOUN
amae-5	90	10	stayed	stay	VERB
amae-5	90	11	diligent	diligent	ADJ
amae-5	90	12	in	in	ADP
amae-5	90	13	overseeing	oversee	VERB
amae-5	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	90	15	informing	inform	VERB
amae-5	90	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	90	17	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	90	18	workgroup	workgroup	NOUN
amae-5	90	19	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	91	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
amae-5	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	91	3	they	they	PRON
amae-5	91	4	worked	work	VERB
amae-5	91	5	to	to	PART
amae-5	91	6	assure	assure	VERB
amae-5	91	7	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	91	8	there	there	PRON
amae-5	91	9	was	be	VERB
amae-5	91	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
amae-5	91	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
amae-5	91	12	with	with	ADP
amae-5	91	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	91	14	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	91	16	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	91	17	groups	group	NOUN
amae-5	91	18	at	at	ADP
amae-5	91	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	91	20	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	91	21	focus	focus	NOUN
amae-5	91	22	sessions	session	NOUN
amae-5	91	23	that	that	PRON
amae-5	91	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	91	25	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	91	26	was	be	AUX
amae-5	91	27	scheduling	schedule	VERB
amae-5	91	28	in	in	ADP
amae-5	91	29	various	various	ADJ
amae-5	91	30	parts	part	NOUN
amae-5	91	31	of	of	ADP
amae-5	91	32	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	91	33	to	to	PART
amae-5	91	34	gather	gather	VERB
amae-5	91	35	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	91	36	input	input	NOUN
amae-5	91	37	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	92	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	92	2	workgroup	workgroup	PROPN
amae-5	92	3	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	92	4	coalition	coalition	NOUN
amae-5	92	5	worked	work	VERB
amae-5	92	6	together	together	ADV
amae-5	92	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	92	8	get	get	VERB
amae-5	92	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	92	10	word	word	NOUN
amae-5	92	11	out	out	ADP
amae-5	92	12	regarding	regard	VERB
amae-5	92	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	92	14	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	92	15	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	92	16	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	92	17	sessions	session	NOUN
amae-5	92	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	92	19	order	order	NOUN
amae-5	92	20	to	to	PART
amae-5	92	21	assure	assure	VERB
amae-5	92	22	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	92	23	there	there	PRON
amae-5	92	24	was	be	VERB
amae-5	92	25	substantial	substantial	ADJ
amae-5	92	26	input	input	NOUN
amae-5	92	27	from	from	ADP
amae-5	92	28	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	92	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	92	30	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	93	1	substantial	substantial	ADJ
amae-5	93	2	input	input	NOUN
amae-5	93	3	was	be	AUX
amae-5	93	4	gathered	gather	VERB
amae-5	93	5	from	from	ADP
amae-5	93	6	these	these	DET
amae-5	93	7	sessions	session	NOUN
amae-5	93	8	to	to	PART
amae-5	93	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
amae-5	93	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	93	11	preferences	preference	NOUN
amae-5	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	93	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
amae-5	93	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	93	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	93	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	93	17	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	93	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	93	19	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	93	20	constituents	constituent	NOUN
amae-5	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	94	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	94	2	addition	addition	NOUN
amae-5	94	3	to	to	ADP
amae-5	94	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	94	5	various	various	ADJ
amae-5	94	6	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	94	7	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	94	8	focus	focus	NOUN
amae-5	94	9	sessions	session	NOUN
amae-5	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	94	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	94	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	94	13	workgroup	workgroup	PROPN
amae-5	94	14	via	via	ADP
amae-5	94	15	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	94	16	posted	post	VERB
amae-5	94	17	an	an	DET
amae-5	94	18	online	online	ADJ
amae-5	94	19	survey	survey	NOUN
amae-5	94	20	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
amae-5	94	21	to	to	PART
amae-5	94	22	canvas	canvas	VERB
amae-5	94	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	94	24	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	94	25	opinions	opinion	NOUN
amae-5	94	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	94	27	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	94	28	regarding	regard	VERB
amae-5	94	29	the	the	DET
amae-5	94	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	94	31	reauthorizations	reauthorization	NOUN
amae-5	94	32	who	who	PRON
amae-5	94	33	were	be	AUX
amae-5	94	34	unable	unable	ADJ
amae-5	94	35	to	to	PART
amae-5	94	36	attend	attend	VERB
amae-5	94	37	a	a	DET
amae-5	94	38	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	94	39	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	94	40	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	95	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	95	2	survey	survey	NOUN
amae-5	95	3	was	be	AUX
amae-5	95	4	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
amae-5	95	5	with	with	ADP
amae-5	95	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	95	7	assistance	assistance	NOUN
amae-5	95	8	of	of	ADP
amae-5	95	9	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	95	11	catesol	catesol	PROPN
amae-5	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	96	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	96	2	existence	existence	NOUN
amae-5	96	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	96	4	this	this	DET
amae-5	96	5	survey	survey	NOUN
amae-5	96	6	was	be	AUX
amae-5	96	7	announced	announce	VERB
amae-5	96	8	at	at	ADP
amae-5	96	9	various	various	ADJ
amae-5	96	10	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	96	11	meetings	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	96	13	conferences	conference	NOUN
amae-5	96	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	96	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	96	16	attending	attend	VERB
amae-5	96	17	professionals	professional	NOUN
amae-5	96	18	were	be	AUX
amae-5	96	19	encouraged	encourage	VERB
amae-5	96	20	to	to	PART
amae-5	96	21	respond	respond	VERB
amae-5	96	22	to	to	ADP
amae-5	96	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	96	24	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
amae-5	96	25	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	96	26	share	share	VERB
amae-5	96	27	this	this	DET
amae-5	96	28	information	information	NOUN
amae-5	96	29	with	with	ADP
amae-5	96	30	their	their	PRON
amae-5	96	31	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
amae-5	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	97	1	results	result	NOUN
amae-5	97	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	97	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	97	4	from	from	ADP
amae-5	97	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	97	6	workgroup	workgroup	PROPN
amae-5	97	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	97	8	following	follow	VERB
amae-5	97	9	text	text	NOUN
amae-5	97	10	is	be	AUX
amae-5	97	11	taken	take	VERB
amae-5	97	12	from	from	ADP
amae-5	97	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	97	14	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	97	15	agenda	agenda	NOUN
amae-5	97	16	item	item	NOUN
amae-5	97	17	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	97	18	pages	page	NOUN
amae-5	97	19	psc	psc	PROPN
amae-5	97	20	4e12	4e12	PROPN
amae-5	97	21	–	–	PUNCT
amae-5	97	22	18	18	NUM
amae-5	97	23	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	98	1	this	this	DET
amae-5	98	2	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	98	3	document	document	NOUN
amae-5	98	4	was	be	AUX
amae-5	98	5	presented	present	VERB
amae-5	98	6	by	by	ADP
amae-5	98	7	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	98	8	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	98	9	to	to	ADP
amae-5	98	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	98	11	commissioners	commissioner	NOUN
amae-5	98	12	at	at	ADP
amae-5	98	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	98	14	may	may	PROPN
amae-5	98	15	31	31	NUM
amae-5	98	16	/	/	SYM
amae-5	98	17	june	june	PROPN
amae-5	98	18	1	1	NUM
amae-5	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	98	20	2006	2006	NUM
amae-5	98	21	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	98	22	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	99	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	99	2	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	99	3	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	99	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	99	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	99	6	listed	list	VERB
amae-5	99	7	below	below	ADV
amae-5	99	8	were	be	AUX
amae-5	99	9	all	all	PRON
amae-5	99	10	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	99	11	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
amae-5	99	12	at	at	ADP
amae-5	99	13	this	this	DET
amae-5	99	14	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	100	1	to	to	PART
amae-5	100	2	see	see	VERB
amae-5	100	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	100	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
amae-5	100	5	document	document	NOUN
amae-5	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	100	7	that	that	PRON
amae-5	100	8	includes	include	VERB
amae-5	100	9	data	datum	NOUN
amae-5	100	10	from	from	ADP
amae-5	100	11	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
amae-5	100	12	meetings	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	100	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	100	14	on	on	ADP
amae-5	100	15	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	100	16	line	line	NOUN
amae-5	100	17	surveys	survey	NOUN
amae-5	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	100	19	go	go	VERB
amae-5	100	20	to	to	PART
amae-5	100	21	http://www.ctc.ca.gov/commission/agen	http://www.ctc.ca.gov/commission/agen	VERB
amae-5	100	22	das-2006.html	das-2006.html	X
amae-5	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	101	1	7	7	NUM
amae-5	101	2	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	101	3	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	101	4	1	1	NUM
amae-5	101	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	101	6	should	should	AUX
amae-5	101	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	101	8	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	101	9	explore	explore	VERB
amae-5	101	10	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
amae-5	101	11	to	to	ADP
amae-5	101	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	101	13	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	101	14	route	route	NOUN
amae-5	101	15	to	to	ADP
amae-5	101	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	101	17	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	101	18	for	for	ADP
amae-5	101	19	already	already	ADV
amae-5	101	20	credentialed	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	101	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	101	22	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	102	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	102	2	who	who	PRON
amae-5	102	3	hold	hold	VERB
amae-5	102	4	a	a	DET
amae-5	102	5	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	102	6	that	that	PRON
amae-5	102	7	does	do	AUX
amae-5	102	8	not	not	PART
amae-5	102	9	authorize	authorize	VERB
amae-5	102	10	them	they	PRON
amae-5	102	11	to	to	PART
amae-5	102	12	teach	teach	VERB
amae-5	102	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	102	14	a	a	DET
amae-5	102	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	102	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	102	17	may	may	AUX
amae-5	102	18	add	add	VERB
amae-5	102	19	a	a	DET
amae-5	102	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	102	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	102	22	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	102	23	by	by	ADP
amae-5	102	24	passing	pass	VERB
amae-5	102	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	102	26	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	102	27	crosscultural	crosscultural	ADJ
amae-5	102	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	102	29	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	102	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	102	31	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	102	32	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	102	33	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	102	34	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	102	35	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	102	36	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	102	37	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	103	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	103	2	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	103	3	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	103	4	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	103	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	103	6	an	an	DET
amae-5	103	7	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	103	8	route	route	NOUN
amae-5	103	9	should	should	AUX
amae-5	103	10	be	be	AUX
amae-5	103	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	103	12	only	only	ADJ
amae-5	103	13	route	route	NOUN
amae-5	103	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	103	15	earn	earn	VERB
amae-5	103	16	a	a	DET
amae-5	103	17	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	103	18	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	103	19	for	for	ADP
amae-5	103	20	those	those	DET
amae-5	103	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	103	22	already	already	ADV
amae-5	103	23	credentialed	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	103	24	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	103	25	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	103	26	is	be	AUX
amae-5	103	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	103	28	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	103	29	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	103	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	103	31	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	103	32	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	103	33	there	there	PRON
amae-5	103	34	should	should	AUX
amae-5	103	35	be	be	AUX
amae-5	103	36	additional	additional	ADJ
amae-5	103	37	routes	route	NOUN
amae-5	103	38	to	to	ADP
amae-5	103	39	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	103	40	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	103	41	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	103	42	such	such	ADJ
amae-5	103	43	as	as	ADP
amae-5	103	44	completion	completion	NOUN
amae-5	103	45	of	of	ADP
amae-5	103	46	a	a	DET
amae-5	103	47	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	103	48	of	of	ADP
amae-5	103	49	coursework	coursework	NOUN
amae-5	103	50	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	103	51	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	103	52	a	a	DET
amae-5	103	53	combination	combination	NOUN
amae-5	103	54	of	of	ADP
amae-5	103	55	both	both	DET
amae-5	103	56	coursework	coursework	NOUN
amae-5	103	57	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	103	58	passage	passage	NOUN
amae-5	103	59	of	of	ADP
amae-5	103	60	an	an	DET
amae-5	103	61	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	103	62	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	104	1	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	104	2	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	104	3	1	1	NUM
amae-5	104	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	104	5	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	104	6	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	104	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	104	8	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	104	9	a	a	X
amae-5	104	10	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	104	11	for	for	ADP
amae-5	104	12	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	104	13	credentialed	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	104	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	104	16	bcawg	bcawg	PROPN
amae-5	104	17	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	104	18	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	104	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	104	20	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	104	21	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
amae-5	104	22	to	to	ADP
amae-5	104	23	earning	earn	VERB
amae-5	104	24	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	104	25	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	104	26	should	should	AUX
amae-5	104	27	continue	continue	VERB
amae-5	104	28	for	for	ADP
amae-5	104	29	future	future	ADJ
amae-5	104	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	104	31	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	104	32	issued	issue	VERB
amae-5	104	33	by	by	ADP
amae-5	104	34	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	104	35	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	104	36	1	1	X
amae-5	104	37	.	.	X
amae-5	104	38	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	104	39	must	must	AUX
amae-5	104	40	possess	possess	VERB
amae-5	104	41	a	a	DET
amae-5	104	42	valid	valid	ADJ
amae-5	104	43	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	104	44	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	104	45	permit	permit	NOUN
amae-5	104	46	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	104	47	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	104	48	in	in	ADP
amae-5	104	49	title	title	NOUN
amae-5	104	50	5	5	NUM
amae-5	104	51	regulations	regulation	NOUN
amae-5	104	52	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	104	53	section	section	NOUN
amae-5	104	54	80015.2(a	80015.2(a	NUM
amae-5	104	55	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	104	56	2	2	NUM
amae-5	104	57	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	105	1	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	105	2	must	must	AUX
amae-5	105	3	hold	hold	VERB
amae-5	105	4	an	an	DET
amae-5	105	5	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	105	6	learner	learner	NOUN
amae-5	105	7	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	105	8	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	105	9	clad	clothe	VERB
amae-5	105	10	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	105	11	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	105	12	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
amae-5	105	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	105	14	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	105	15	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	105	16	in	in	ADP
amae-5	105	17	title	title	NOUN
amae-5	105	18	5	5	NUM
amae-5	105	19	regulations	regulation	NOUN
amae-5	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	105	21	section	section	NOUN
amae-5	105	22	80015.1	80015.1	NUM
amae-5	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	106	1	b	b	X
amae-5	106	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	106	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	106	4	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	106	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	106	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	106	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	106	8	certificate	certificate	NOUN
amae-5	106	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	106	10	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	106	11	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	106	13	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	106	14	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	106	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	106	16	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	106	17	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	106	18	§	§	PROPN
amae-5	106	19	44253.10	44253.10	NUM
amae-5	106	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	106	21	should	should	AUX
amae-5	106	22	also	also	ADV
amae-5	106	23	be	be	AUX
amae-5	106	24	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	106	25	for	for	ADP
amae-5	106	26	partial	partial	ADJ
amae-5	106	27	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
amae-5	106	28	of	of	ADP
amae-5	106	29	the	the	DET
amae-5	106	30	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	106	31	learner	learner	NOUN
amae-5	106	32	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	106	33	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
amae-5	106	34	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	106	35	in	in	ADP
amae-5	106	36	a2	a2	PROPN
amae-5	106	37	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	106	38	above	above	ADV
amae-5	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	107	1	*	*	PUNCT
amae-5	108	1	c	c	X
amae-5	108	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	108	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	108	4	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	108	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	108	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	108	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	108	8	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	108	9	revalidate	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	108	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	108	11	six	six	NUM
amae-5	108	12	domains	domain	NOUN
amae-5	108	13	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	108	14	specified	specify	VERB
amae-5	108	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	108	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	108	17	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	108	19	cross	cross	ADJ
amae-5	108	20	-	-	ADJ
amae-5	108	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	108	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	108	23	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	108	24	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	108	25	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	108	26	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	108	27	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	108	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	108	29	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	108	30	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	108	31	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	108	32	in	in	ADP
amae-5	108	33	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	108	34	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	108	35	§	§	PROPN
amae-5	108	36	44253.5(c	44253.5(c	NUM
amae-5	108	37	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	108	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	109	1	it	it	PRON
amae-5	109	2	should	should	AUX
amae-5	109	3	be	be	AUX
amae-5	109	4	noted	note	VERB
amae-5	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	109	6	domains	domain	NOUN
amae-5	109	7	1	1	NUM
amae-5	109	8	–	–	PUNCT
amae-5	109	9	3	3	NUM
amae-5	109	10	have	have	AUX
amae-5	109	11	been	be	AUX
amae-5	109	12	already	already	ADV
amae-5	109	13	revalidated	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	109	14	through	through	ADP
amae-5	109	15	establishment	establishment	NOUN
amae-5	109	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	109	17	the	the	DET
amae-5	109	18	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	109	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	109	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	109	21	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	109	22	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	109	23	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	109	24	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	109	25	ctel	ctel	NOUN
amae-5	109	26	):	):	PUNCT
amae-5	109	27	1	1	NUM
amae-5	109	28	.	.	X
amae-5	110	1	firstand	firstand	NOUN
amae-5	110	2	second	second	ADJ
amae-5	110	3	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	110	4	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	110	5	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	110	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	110	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	110	8	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	110	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	110	10	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	110	12	2	2	NUM
amae-5	110	13	.	.	X
amae-5	110	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	110	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	110	16	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	110	17	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	110	18	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	110	19	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	110	20	specially	specially	ADV
amae-5	110	21	designed	design	VERB
amae-5	110	22	content	content	NOUN
amae-5	110	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	110	24	in	in	ADP
amae-5	110	25	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	111	1	3	3	X
amae-5	111	2	.	.	X
amae-5	111	3	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	111	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	111	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	111	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
amae-5	111	7	4	4	NUM
amae-5	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	111	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	111	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	111	11	content	content	NOUN
amae-5	111	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	111	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	111	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	111	15	pupil	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	111	16	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	111	17	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	111	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	111	19	5	5	NUM
amae-5	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	112	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	112	2	of	of	ADP
amae-5	112	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	112	4	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	112	5	associated	associate	VERB
amae-5	112	6	with	with	ADP
amae-5	112	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	112	8	specific	specific	ADJ
amae-5	112	9	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	112	10	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	112	11	6	6	NUM
amae-5	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	112	13	competence	competence	NOUN
amae-5	112	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	112	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	112	16	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	112	17	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	112	18	than	than	ADP
amae-5	112	19	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	112	20	that	that	PRON
amae-5	112	21	is	be	AUX
amae-5	112	22	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	112	23	by	by	ADP
amae-5	112	24	limitedenglish	limitedenglish	ADJ
amae-5	112	25	proficient	proficient	ADJ
amae-5	112	26	pupils	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	112	27	in	in	ADP
amae-5	112	28	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	113	1	all	all	DET
amae-5	113	2	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	113	3	wishing	wish	VERB
amae-5	113	4	to	to	PART
amae-5	113	5	pursue	pursue	VERB
amae-5	113	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	113	7	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	113	8	in	in	ADP
amae-5	113	9	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	113	10	would	would	AUX
amae-5	113	11	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
amae-5	113	12	these	these	DET
amae-5	113	13	domains	domain	NOUN
amae-5	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	113	15	once	once	ADV
amae-5	113	16	revalidated	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	113	17	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	114	1	d	d	X
amae-5	114	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	114	3	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	114	4	for	for	ADP
amae-5	114	5	domain	domain	NOUN
amae-5	114	6	4	4	NUM
amae-5	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	114	8	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	114	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	114	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	114	11	content	content	NOUN
amae-5	114	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	114	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	114	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	114	15	pupil	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	114	16	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	114	17	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	114	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	114	19	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	114	21	could	could	AUX
amae-5	114	22	be	be	AUX
amae-5	114	23	met	meet	VERB
amae-5	114	24	through	through	ADP
amae-5	114	25	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	114	27	cctcaccepted	cctcaccepte	VERB
amae-5	114	28	ihe	ihe	ADJ
amae-5	114	29	coursework	coursework	NOUN
amae-5	114	30	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	114	31	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	114	32	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	114	33	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	114	34	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	114	35	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	114	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	115	1	1	1	X
amae-5	115	2	.	.	X
amae-5	115	3	it	it	PRON
amae-5	115	4	is	be	AUX
amae-5	115	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
amae-5	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	115	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	115	8	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	115	9	review	review	NOUN
amae-5	115	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	115	11	revalidate	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	115	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	115	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	115	15	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	115	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	115	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	115	19	ksas	ksa	NOUN
amae-5	115	20	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	115	21	of	of	ADP
amae-5	115	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	115	23	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	115	24	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	115	25	component	component	NOUN
amae-5	115	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	116	1	8	8	NUM
amae-5	116	2	e	e	NOUN
amae-5	116	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	116	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	116	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	116	6	for	for	ADP
amae-5	116	7	domain	domain	NOUN
amae-5	116	8	5	5	NUM
amae-5	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	116	10	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	116	11	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	116	12	associated	associate	VERB
amae-5	116	13	with	with	ADP
amae-5	116	14	a	a	DET
amae-5	116	15	specific	specific	ADJ
amae-5	116	16	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	116	17	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	116	18	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	116	19	could	could	AUX
amae-5	116	20	be	be	AUX
amae-5	116	21	met	meet	VERB
amae-5	116	22	through	through	ADP
amae-5	116	23	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	116	25	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	116	26	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	116	27	accepted	accept	VERB
amae-5	116	28	ihe	ihe	ADJ
amae-5	116	29	coursework	coursework	NOUN
amae-5	116	30	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	116	31	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	116	32	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	116	33	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	116	34	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	116	35	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	116	36	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	117	1	1	1	X
amae-5	117	2	.	.	X
amae-5	117	3	it	it	PRON
amae-5	117	4	is	be	AUX
amae-5	117	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
amae-5	117	6	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	117	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	117	8	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	117	9	review	review	NOUN
amae-5	117	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	117	11	revalidate	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	117	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	117	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	117	15	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	117	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	117	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	117	18	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	117	19	ksas	ksa	NOUN
amae-5	117	20	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	117	21	of	of	ADP
amae-5	117	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	117	23	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	117	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	117	25	component	component	NOUN
amae-5	117	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	117	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	117	28	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	117	29	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	117	30	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	118	1	f	f	X
amae-5	118	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	118	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	118	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	118	5	for	for	ADP
amae-5	118	6	domain	domain	NOUN
amae-5	118	7	6	6	NUM
amae-5	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	118	9	“	"	PUNCT
amae-5	118	10	competence	competence	NOUN
amae-5	118	11	in	in	ADP
amae-5	118	12	a	a	DET
amae-5	118	13	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	118	14	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	118	15	than	than	ADP
amae-5	118	16	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	118	17	that	that	PRON
amae-5	118	18	is	be	AUX
amae-5	118	19	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	118	20	by	by	ADP
amae-5	118	21	limitedenglish	limitedenglish	ADJ
amae-5	118	22	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	118	23	proficient	proficient	ADJ
amae-5	118	24	pupils	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	118	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	118	26	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	118	27	”	"	PUNCT
amae-5	118	28	could	could	AUX
amae-5	118	29	be	be	AUX
amae-5	118	30	met	meet	VERB
amae-5	118	31	in	in	ADP
amae-5	118	32	any	any	PRON
amae-5	118	33	of	of	ADP
amae-5	118	34	the	the	DET
amae-5	118	35	following	following	ADJ
amae-5	118	36	ways	way	NOUN
amae-5	118	37	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	119	1	1	1	X
amae-5	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	119	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	119	4	candidate	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	119	5	passes	pass	VERB
amae-5	119	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	119	7	cctcapproved	cctcapproved	ADJ
amae-5	119	8	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	119	9	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	119	10	example	example	NOUN
amae-5	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	119	12	test	test	NOUN
amae-5	119	13	6	6	NUM
amae-5	119	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	119	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	119	16	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	119	17	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	119	18	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	119	19	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	120	1	this	this	PRON
amae-5	120	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	120	3	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	120	4	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	120	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	120	6	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	120	7	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	120	8	section	section	NOUN
amae-5	120	9	44253.6	44253.6	NUM
amae-5	120	10	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	121	1	2	2	X
amae-5	121	2	.	.	X
amae-5	121	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	121	4	candidate	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	121	5	holds	hold	VERB
amae-5	121	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	121	7	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	121	8	single	single	ADJ
amae-5	121	9	subject	subject	NOUN
amae-5	121	10	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	121	11	standard	standard	ADJ
amae-5	121	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
amae-5	121	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	121	14	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	121	15	with	with	ADP
amae-5	121	16	a	a	DET
amae-5	121	17	major	major	NOUN
amae-5	121	18	in	in	ADP
amae-5	121	19	the	the	DET
amae-5	121	20	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	121	21	to	to	PART
amae-5	121	22	be	be	AUX
amae-5	121	23	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	122	1	this	this	PRON
amae-5	122	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	122	3	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	122	4	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	122	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	122	6	title	title	NOUN
amae-5	122	7	5	5	NUM
amae-5	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	122	9	section	section	NOUN
amae-5	122	10	80015.1(4)(b	80015.1(4)(b	NUM
amae-5	122	11	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	123	1	3	3	X
amae-5	123	2	.	.	X
amae-5	123	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	123	4	candidate	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	123	5	has	have	AUX
amae-5	123	6	earned	earn	VERB
amae-5	123	7	a	a	DET
amae-5	123	8	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	123	9	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	123	10	degree	degree	NOUN
amae-5	123	11	from	from	ADP
amae-5	123	12	a	a	DET
amae-5	123	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
amae-5	123	14	institution	institution	NOUN
amae-5	123	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	123	16	which	which	PRON
amae-5	123	17	the	the	DET
amae-5	123	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	123	19	is	be	AUX
amae-5	123	20	delivered	deliver	VERB
amae-5	123	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	123	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	123	23	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	123	24	to	to	PART
amae-5	123	25	be	be	AUX
amae-5	123	26	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	123	27	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	124	1	this	this	PRON
amae-5	124	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	124	3	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	124	4	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	124	5	in	in	ADP
amae-5	124	6	title	title	NOUN
amae-5	124	7	5	5	NUM
amae-5	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	124	9	section	section	NOUN
amae-5	124	10	80015.1	80015.1	NUM
amae-5	124	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	124	12	4)(a	4)(a	NOUN
amae-5	124	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	125	1	4	4	X
amae-5	125	2	.	.	X
amae-5	125	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	125	4	candidate	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	125	5	has	have	AUX
amae-5	125	6	passed	pass	VERB
amae-5	125	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	125	8	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	125	9	portion	portion	NOUN
amae-5	125	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	125	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	125	12	cset	cset	NOUN
amae-5	125	13	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	125	14	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	125	15	than	than	ADP
amae-5	125	16	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	125	17	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	125	18	lote	lote	PROPN
amae-5	125	19	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	125	20	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	126	1	*	*	PUNCT
amae-5	126	2	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	126	3	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	126	4	2	2	NUM
amae-5	126	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	126	6	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	126	7	shall	shall	AUX
amae-5	126	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	126	9	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	126	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	126	11	a	a	DET
amae-5	126	12	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	126	13	for	for	ADP
amae-5	126	14	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	126	15	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	126	16	for	for	ADP
amae-5	126	17	those	those	DET
amae-5	126	18	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	126	19	who	who	PRON
amae-5	126	20	are	be	AUX
amae-5	126	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	126	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	126	23	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	126	24	of	of	ADP
amae-5	126	25	earning	earn	VERB
amae-5	126	26	a	a	DET
amae-5	126	27	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	126	28	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	127	1	under	under	ADP
amae-5	127	2	the	the	DET
amae-5	127	3	ryan	ryan	PROPN
amae-5	127	4	credential	credential	ADJ
amae-5	127	5	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	127	7	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	127	8	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	127	9	were	be	AUX
amae-5	127	10	developed	develop	VERB
amae-5	127	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
amae-5	127	12	for	for	ADP
amae-5	127	13	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	127	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	127	15	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	127	16	so	so	SCONJ
amae-5	127	17	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	127	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	127	19	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	127	20	could	could	AUX
amae-5	127	21	earn	earn	VERB
amae-5	127	22	a	a	DET
amae-5	127	23	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	127	24	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	127	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	127	26	addition	addition	NOUN
amae-5	127	27	to	to	ADP
amae-5	127	28	their	their	PRON
amae-5	127	29	multiple	multiple	ADJ
amae-5	127	30	subject	subject	NOUN
amae-5	127	31	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	127	32	single	single	ADJ
amae-5	127	33	subject	subject	NOUN
amae-5	127	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	127	35	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	127	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	128	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	128	2	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	128	3	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	128	4	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	128	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	128	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	128	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	128	8	should	should	AUX
amae-5	128	9	be	be	AUX
amae-5	128	10	able	able	ADJ
amae-5	128	11	to	to	PART
amae-5	128	12	continue	continue	VERB
amae-5	128	13	to	to	PART
amae-5	128	14	earn	earn	VERB
amae-5	128	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	128	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	128	17	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	128	18	as	as	ADP
amae-5	128	19	part	part	NOUN
amae-5	128	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	128	21	their	their	PRON
amae-5	128	22	credential	credential	ADJ
amae-5	128	23	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	128	24	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	128	25	within	within	ADP
amae-5	128	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	128	27	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	128	28	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	128	29	credential	credential	ADJ
amae-5	128	30	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	128	31	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	128	32	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	128	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	128	34	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	128	35	should	should	AUX
amae-5	128	36	earn	earn	VERB
amae-5	128	37	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	128	38	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	128	39	through	through	ADP
amae-5	128	40	a	a	DET
amae-5	128	41	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
amae-5	128	42	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	128	43	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	129	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	129	2	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	129	3	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	129	4	issues	issue	VERB
amae-5	129	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
amae-5	129	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	129	7	single	single	ADJ
amae-5	129	8	subject	subject	NOUN
amae-5	129	9	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	129	10	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	129	11	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	129	12	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	129	13	credentials	credential	NOUN
amae-5	129	14	pending	pende	VERB
amae-5	129	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	129	16	update	update	NOUN
amae-5	129	17	of	of	ADP
amae-5	129	18	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	129	19	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	129	20	pathways	pathway	NOUN
amae-5	129	21	for	for	ADP
amae-5	129	22	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	129	24	experienced	experienced	ADJ
amae-5	129	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	130	1	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	130	2	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	130	3	2	2	NUM
amae-5	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	130	5	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	130	6	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	130	7	recommendations	recommendation	VERB
amae-5	130	8	a	a	PRON
amae-5	130	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	130	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	130	11	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	130	12	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	130	13	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	130	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	130	15	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	130	16	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	130	17	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	130	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	130	19	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	130	20	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	130	21	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	130	22	that	that	PRON
amae-5	130	23	align	align	VERB
amae-5	130	24	with	with	ADP
amae-5	130	25	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	130	26	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	130	27	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	130	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	130	29	include	include	VERB
amae-5	130	30	the	the	DET
amae-5	130	31	following	following	ADJ
amae-5	130	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	130	33	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	130	34	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	130	35	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	130	36	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	130	37	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	130	38	ksas	ksa	NOUN
amae-5	130	39	):	):	PUNCT
amae-5	130	40	1	1	NUM
amae-5	130	41	.	.	X
amae-5	130	42	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	130	43	research	research	NOUN
amae-5	130	44	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	130	45	best	good	ADJ
amae-5	130	46	practices	practice	NOUN
amae-5	130	47	related	relate	VERB
amae-5	130	48	to	to	ADP
amae-5	130	49	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
amae-5	130	50	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	130	51	first	first	ADJ
amae-5	130	52	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	130	53	second	second	ADJ
amae-5	130	54	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	130	55	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	130	56	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	130	57	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
amae-5	130	58	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	130	59	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	130	60	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
amae-5	130	61	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	131	1	2	2	X
amae-5	131	2	.	.	X
amae-5	131	3	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	131	4	legislation	legislation	NOUN
amae-5	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	131	6	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-5	131	7	pertaining	pertain	VERB
amae-5	131	8	to	to	ADP
amae-5	131	9	second	second	ADJ
amae-5	131	10	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	131	11	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	131	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	131	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	132	1	3	3	X
amae-5	132	2	.	.	X
amae-5	132	3	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	132	4	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	132	5	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	7	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	132	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-5	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	10	transitional	transitional	ADJ
amae-5	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	12	two	two	NUM
amae-5	132	13	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	132	14	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	132	15	/	/	SYM
amae-5	132	16	dual	dual	ADJ
amae-5	132	17	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	132	18	immersion	immersion	NOUN
amae-5	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
amae-5	132	21	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	132	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	23	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
amae-5	132	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	132	25	etc	etc	X
amae-5	132	26	.	.	X
amae-5	132	27	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	133	1	4	4	X
amae-5	133	2	.	.	X
amae-5	133	3	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	133	4	instructional	instructional	ADJ
amae-5	133	5	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	133	6	settings	setting	NOUN
amae-5	133	7	9	9	NUM
amae-5	133	8	for	for	ADP
amae-5	133	9	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	133	10	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	133	12	including	include	VERB
amae-5	133	13	those	those	PRON
amae-5	133	14	that	that	PRON
amae-5	133	15	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	133	16	specialized	specialized	ADJ
amae-5	133	17	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	133	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	133	19	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	133	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	133	21	for	for	ADP
amae-5	133	22	secondary	secondary	ADJ
amae-5	133	23	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	133	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	134	1	5	5	X
amae-5	134	2	.	.	X
amae-5	134	3	social	social	ADJ
amae-5	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	134	5	economic	economic	ADJ
amae-5	134	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	134	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	134	8	contexts	context	NOUN
amae-5	134	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	134	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	134	11	target	target	NOUN
amae-5	134	12	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	134	13	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	135	1	6	6	X
amae-5	135	2	.	.	X
amae-5	135	3	student	student	NOUN
amae-5	135	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	135	5	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	135	6	internship	internship	NOUN
amae-5	135	7	in	in	ADP
amae-5	135	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	135	9	instructional	instructional	ADJ
amae-5	135	10	settings	setting	NOUN
amae-5	135	11	with	with	ADP
amae-5	135	12	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	135	13	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	135	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	135	15	k-12	k-12	PROPN
amae-5	135	16	public	public	ADJ
amae-5	135	17	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	135	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	136	1	b	b	X
amae-5	136	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	136	3	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	136	4	existing	exist	VERB
amae-5	136	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
amae-5	136	6	pathways	pathway	NOUN
amae-5	136	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	136	8	earn	earn	VERB
amae-5	136	9	a	a	DET
amae-5	136	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	136	11	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	136	12	that	that	PRON
amae-5	136	13	include	include	VERB
amae-5	136	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	136	15	following	follow	VERB
amae-5	136	16	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	136	17	1	1	X
amae-5	136	18	.	.	X
amae-5	136	19	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	136	20	coursework	coursework	NOUN
amae-5	136	21	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	136	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-5	136	23	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	136	24	university	university	NOUN
amae-5	136	25	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	136	27	blended	blended	ADJ
amae-5	136	28	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	136	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	136	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	136	31	internships	internship	NOUN
amae-5	136	32	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	136	33	2	2	NUM
amae-5	136	34	.	.	X
amae-5	136	35	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	136	36	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	136	37	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	136	38	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	136	39	competency	competency	NOUN
amae-5	136	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	136	41	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	136	42	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	136	43	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
amae-5	136	44	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	136	45	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	137	1	c	c	X
amae-5	137	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	137	3	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	137	4	a	a	DET
amae-5	137	5	form	form	NOUN
amae-5	137	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	137	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	137	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	137	9	performance	performance	NOUN
amae-5	137	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
amae-5	137	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	137	12	tpa	tpa	PROPN
amae-5	137	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	137	14	that	that	PRON
amae-5	137	15	is	be	AUX
amae-5	137	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
amae-5	137	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	137	18	measure	measure	VERB
amae-5	137	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
amae-5	137	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	137	21	a	a	DET
amae-5	137	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	137	23	setting	setting	NOUN
amae-5	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	138	1	d	d	X
amae-5	138	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	138	3	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	138	4	induction	induction	NOUN
amae-5	138	5	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	138	6	for	for	ADP
amae-5	138	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	138	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	138	9	in	in	ADP
amae-5	138	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	138	11	following	following	ADJ
amae-5	138	12	ways	way	NOUN
amae-5	138	13	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	138	14	1	1	X
amae-5	138	15	.	.	X
amae-5	138	16	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	138	17	will	will	AUX
amae-5	138	18	continue	continue	VERB
amae-5	138	19	from	from	ADP
amae-5	138	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	138	21	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
amae-5	138	22	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	138	23	through	through	ADP
amae-5	138	24	induction	induction	NOUN
amae-5	138	25	to	to	ADP
amae-5	138	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	138	27	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	138	28	clear	clear	ADJ
amae-5	138	29	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	138	30	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	138	31	2	2	X
amae-5	138	32	.	.	X
amae-5	138	33	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	138	34	will	will	AUX
amae-5	138	35	include	include	VERB
amae-5	138	36	assignment	assignment	NOUN
amae-5	138	37	of	of	ADP
amae-5	138	38	a	a	DET
amae-5	138	39	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	138	40	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	138	41	provider	provider	NOUN
amae-5	138	42	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	138	43	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	138	44	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	138	45	3	3	X
amae-5	138	46	.	.	X
amae-5	138	47	complete	complete	PROPN
amae-5	138	48	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	138	49	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	138	50	induction	induction	NOUN
amae-5	138	51	standard	standard	NOUN
amae-5	138	52	19	19	NUM
amae-5	138	53	in	in	ADP
amae-5	138	54	a	a	DET
amae-5	138	55	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	138	56	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	138	57	context	context	NOUN
amae-5	138	58	when	when	SCONJ
amae-5	138	59	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	138	60	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	139	1	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	139	2	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	139	3	3	3	NUM
amae-5	139	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	139	5	given	give	VERB
amae-5	139	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	139	7	increased	increase	VERB
amae-5	139	8	number	number	NOUN
amae-5	139	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	139	10	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	139	11	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	139	12	by	by	ADP
amae-5	139	13	students	student	NOUN
amae-5	139	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	139	15	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	139	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	139	18	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	139	19	can	can	AUX
amae-5	139	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	139	21	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	139	22	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	139	23	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	139	24	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	139	25	for	for	ADP
amae-5	139	26	more	more	ADJ
amae-5	139	27	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	139	28	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	140	1	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	140	3	there	there	PRON
amae-5	140	4	are	be	VERB
amae-5	140	5	ten	ten	NUM
amae-5	140	6	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	140	7	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	140	8	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	140	9	through	through	ADP
amae-5	140	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	140	11	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	140	12	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	140	14	a	a	DET
amae-5	140	15	total	total	NOUN
amae-5	140	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	140	17	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
amae-5	140	18	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	140	19	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	140	20	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	140	21	through	through	ADP
amae-5	140	22	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	140	23	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
amae-5	140	24	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	140	25	yet	yet	ADV
amae-5	140	26	over	over	ADP
amae-5	140	27	fifty	fifty	NUM
amae-5	140	28	different	different	ADJ
amae-5	140	29	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	140	30	are	be	AUX
amae-5	140	31	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	140	32	in	in	ADP
amae-5	140	33	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	140	34	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	140	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	141	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	141	2	an	an	DET
amae-5	141	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
amae-5	141	4	to	to	PART
amae-5	141	5	address	address	VERB
amae-5	141	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	141	7	regional	regional	ADJ
amae-5	141	8	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	141	9	for	for	ADP
amae-5	141	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	141	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	141	12	to	to	PART
amae-5	141	13	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	141	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	141	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	141	16	less	less	ADV
amae-5	141	17	commonly	commonly	ADV
amae-5	141	18	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	141	19	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	141	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	141	22	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	141	23	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	141	24	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	141	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	141	26	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	141	27	increase	increase	VERB
amae-5	141	28	the	the	DET
amae-5	141	29	number	number	NOUN
amae-5	141	30	of	of	ADP
amae-5	141	31	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	141	32	from	from	ADP
amae-5	141	33	that	that	PRON
amae-5	141	34	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	141	35	issued	issue	VERB
amae-5	141	36	for	for	ADP
amae-5	141	37	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	141	38	credential	credential	ADJ
amae-5	141	39	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	141	40	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	142	1	in	in	ADP
amae-5	142	2	an	an	DET
amae-5	142	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
amae-5	142	4	to	to	PART
amae-5	142	5	address	address	VERB
amae-5	142	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	142	7	needs	need	NOUN
amae-5	142	8	of	of	ADP
amae-5	142	9	all	all	DET
amae-5	142	10	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	142	11	learners	learner	NOUN
amae-5	142	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	142	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	142	14	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	142	15	explored	explore	VERB
amae-5	142	16	ways	way	NOUN
amae-5	142	17	that	that	PRON
amae-5	142	18	would	would	AUX
amae-5	142	19	allow	allow	VERB
amae-5	142	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	142	21	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	142	22	to	to	PART
amae-5	142	23	expand	expand	VERB
amae-5	142	24	the	the	DET
amae-5	142	25	number	number	NOUN
amae-5	142	26	of	of	ADP
amae-5	142	27	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	142	28	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	142	29	for	for	ADP
amae-5	142	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	142	31	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	142	32	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	142	33	yet	yet	CCONJ
amae-5	142	34	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	142	35	rigor	rigor	NOUN
amae-5	142	36	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	142	37	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
amae-5	142	38	for	for	ADP
amae-5	142	39	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	142	40	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	142	41	in	in	ADP
amae-5	142	42	less	less	ADV
amae-5	142	43	commonly	commonly	ADV
amae-5	142	44	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	142	45	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	142	46	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	142	47	lctls	lctls	PROPN
amae-5	142	48	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	142	49	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	143	1	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	143	2	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	143	3	3	3	NUM
amae-5	143	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	143	5	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	143	6	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	143	7	recommendations	recommendation	VERB
amae-5	143	8	a	a	PRON
amae-5	143	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	143	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	143	11	bcawg	bcawg	NOUN
amae-5	143	12	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	143	13	there	there	PRON
amae-5	143	14	would	would	AUX
amae-5	143	15	not	not	PART
amae-5	143	16	be	be	AUX
amae-5	143	17	a	a	DET
amae-5	143	18	limit	limit	NOUN
amae-5	143	19	to	to	ADP
amae-5	143	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	143	21	number	number	NOUN
amae-5	143	22	of	of	ADP
amae-5	143	23	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	143	24	for	for	ADP
amae-5	143	25	which	which	PRON
amae-5	143	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	143	27	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	143	28	could	could	AUX
amae-5	143	29	provide	provide	VERB
amae-5	143	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	143	31	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	143	32	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	144	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
amae-5	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	144	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	144	4	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	144	5	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	144	6	advises	advise	VERB
amae-5	144	7	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	144	8	all	all	DET
amae-5	144	9	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	144	10	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	144	11	in	in	ADP
amae-5	144	12	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	144	13	questions	question	NOUN
amae-5	144	14	1	1	NUM
amae-5	144	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	144	16	2	2	NUM
amae-5	144	17	are	be	AUX
amae-5	144	18	also	also	ADV
amae-5	144	19	applicable	applicable	ADJ
amae-5	144	20	to	to	ADP
amae-5	144	21	those	those	DET
amae-5	144	22	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	144	23	wishing	wish	VERB
amae-5	144	24	to	to	PART
amae-5	144	25	pursue	pursue	VERB
amae-5	144	26	a	a	DET
amae-5	144	27	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	144	28	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	144	29	in	in	ADP
amae-5	144	30	a	a	DET
amae-5	144	31	lctl	lctl	NOUN
amae-5	144	32	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	145	1	b	b	X
amae-5	145	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	145	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
amae-5	145	4	for	for	ADP
amae-5	145	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	145	6	lctls	lctls	NOUN
amae-5	145	7	must	must	AUX
amae-5	145	8	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
amae-5	145	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	145	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	145	11	for	for	ADP
amae-5	145	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	145	13	six	six	NUM
amae-5	145	14	domains	domain	NOUN
amae-5	145	15	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	145	16	outlined	outline	VERB
amae-5	145	17	in	in	ADP
amae-5	145	18	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	145	19	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	145	20	§	§	PROPN
amae-5	145	21	44253.5(c	44253.5(c	NUM
amae-5	145	22	):	):	PUNCT
amae-5	145	23	1	1	NUM
amae-5	145	24	.	.	X
amae-5	145	25	firstand	firstand	NOUN
amae-5	145	26	second	second	ADJ
amae-5	145	27	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	145	28	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	145	29	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	145	30	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	145	31	the	the	DET
amae-5	145	32	structure	structure	NOUN
amae-5	145	33	of	of	ADP
amae-5	145	34	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	145	35	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	145	36	10	10	NUM
amae-5	145	37	2	2	NUM
amae-5	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	145	39	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	145	40	of	of	ADP
amae-5	145	41	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	145	42	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	145	43	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	145	44	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	145	45	specially	specially	ADV
amae-5	145	46	designed	design	VERB
amae-5	145	47	content	content	NOUN
amae-5	145	48	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	145	49	in	in	ADP
amae-5	145	50	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	145	51	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	146	1	3	3	NUM
amae-5	146	2	.	.	X
amae-5	146	3	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	146	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	146	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	146	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
amae-5	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	146	8	4	4	NUM
amae-5	146	9	.	.	X
amae-5	146	10	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	146	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	146	12	content	content	NOUN
amae-5	146	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	146	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	146	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	146	16	pupil	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	146	17	’s	’s	PART
amae-5	146	18	primary	primary	ADJ
amae-5	146	19	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	146	21	5	5	NUM
amae-5	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	146	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	146	24	of	of	ADP
amae-5	146	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	146	26	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	146	27	associated	associate	VERB
amae-5	146	28	with	with	ADP
amae-5	146	29	a	a	DET
amae-5	146	30	specific	specific	ADJ
amae-5	146	31	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	146	32	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	146	33	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	146	34	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	147	1	6	6	NUM
amae-5	147	2	.	.	X
amae-5	148	1	competence	competence	NOUN
amae-5	148	2	in	in	ADP
amae-5	148	3	a	a	DET
amae-5	148	4	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	148	5	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	148	6	than	than	ADP
amae-5	148	7	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	148	8	that	that	PRON
amae-5	148	9	is	be	AUX
amae-5	148	10	spoken	speak	VERB
amae-5	148	11	by	by	ADP
amae-5	148	12	limited	limited	ADJ
amae-5	148	13	english	english	ADJ
amae-5	148	14	proficient	proficient	ADJ
amae-5	148	15	pupils	pupil	NOUN
amae-5	148	16	in	in	ADP
amae-5	148	17	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	149	1	c	c	PROPN
amae-5	149	2	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	149	3	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	149	4	competency	competency	NOUN
amae-5	149	5	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	149	6	in	in	ADP
amae-5	149	7	those	those	DET
amae-5	149	8	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	149	9	that	that	PRON
amae-5	149	10	are	be	AUX
amae-5	149	11	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	149	12	offered	offer	VERB
amae-5	149	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	149	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	149	15	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	149	16	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	149	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
amae-5	149	19	rigor	rigor	NOUN
amae-5	149	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	149	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	149	22	target	target	NOUN
amae-5	149	23	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	149	24	competency	competency	NOUN
amae-5	149	25	in	in	ADP
amae-5	149	26	accordance	accordance	NOUN
amae-5	149	27	with	with	ADP
amae-5	149	28	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	149	29	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	149	30	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	149	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	150	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	150	2	exams	exam	NOUN
amae-5	150	3	should	should	AUX
amae-5	150	4	include	include	VERB
amae-5	150	5	listening	listen	VERB
amae-5	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	150	7	speaking	speak	VERB
amae-5	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	150	9	reading	reading	NOUN
amae-5	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	150	11	writing	writing	NOUN
amae-5	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	150	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	150	14	translation	translation	NOUN
amae-5	150	15	ability	ability	NOUN
amae-5	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	150	17	as	as	ADV
amae-5	150	18	well	well	ADV
amae-5	150	19	as	as	ADP
amae-5	150	20	communicative	communicative	ADJ
amae-5	150	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	150	22	academic	academic	ADJ
amae-5	150	23	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	150	24	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	151	1	d	d	X
amae-5	151	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	151	3	maintain	maintain	VERB
amae-5	151	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	151	5	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	151	6	ksas	ksa	NOUN
amae-5	151	7	for	for	ADP
amae-5	151	8	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	151	9	competence	competence	NOUN
amae-5	151	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	151	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	151	12	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	151	13	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	151	14	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	152	1	e	e	X
amae-5	152	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	152	3	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	152	5	bclad	bclad	ADJ
amae-5	152	6	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	152	7	are	be	AUX
amae-5	152	8	only	only	ADV
amae-5	152	9	offered	offer	VERB
amae-5	152	10	in	in	ADP
amae-5	152	11	lctls	lctls	NOUN
amae-5	152	12	only	only	ADV
amae-5	152	13	one	one	NUM
amae-5	152	14	time	time	NOUN
amae-5	152	15	per	per	ADP
amae-5	152	16	year	year	NOUN
amae-5	152	17	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	153	1	bcawg	bcawg	PROPN
amae-5	153	2	recommends	recommend	VERB
amae-5	153	3	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	153	4	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	153	5	competency	competency	NOUN
amae-5	153	6	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	153	7	for	for	ADP
amae-5	153	8	less	less	ADV
amae-5	153	9	commonly	commonly	ADV
amae-5	153	10	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	153	11	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	153	12	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	153	13	lctls	lctls	PROPN
amae-5	153	14	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	153	15	should	should	AUX
amae-5	153	16	be	be	AUX
amae-5	153	17	administered	administer	VERB
amae-5	153	18	at	at	ADV
amae-5	153	19	least	least	ADV
amae-5	153	20	twice	twice	DET
amae-5	153	21	a	a	DET
amae-5	153	22	year	year	NOUN
amae-5	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	154	1	f	f	X
amae-5	154	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	154	3	for	for	ADP
amae-5	154	4	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	154	5	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	154	6	not	not	PART
amae-5	154	7	currently	currently	ADV
amae-5	154	8	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	154	9	through	through	ADP
amae-5	154	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	154	11	cctcapproved	cctcapproved	ADJ
amae-5	154	12	testing	testing	NOUN
amae-5	154	13	contractor	contractor	NOUN
amae-5	154	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
amae-5	154	15	not	not	PART
amae-5	154	16	administered	administer	VERB
amae-5	154	17	at	at	ADV
amae-5	154	18	least	least	ADV
amae-5	154	19	twice	twice	DET
amae-5	154	20	a	a	DET
amae-5	154	21	year	year	NOUN
amae-5	154	22	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	154	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	154	24	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	154	25	could	could	AUX
amae-5	154	26	consider	consider	VERB
amae-5	154	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	154	28	establishment	establishment	NOUN
amae-5	154	29	of	of	ADP
amae-5	154	30	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	154	31	panels	panel	NOUN
amae-5	154	32	for	for	ADP
amae-5	154	33	the	the	DET
amae-5	154	34	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	154	35	of	of	ADP
amae-5	154	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
amae-5	154	37	criteria	criterion	NOUN
amae-5	154	38	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	154	39	test	test	NOUN
amae-5	154	40	specifications	specification	NOUN
amae-5	154	41	for	for	ADP
amae-5	154	42	the	the	DET
amae-5	154	43	lct	lct	PROPN
amae-5	154	44	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	154	45	competencies	competency	NOUN
amae-5	154	46	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	155	1	*	*	PUNCT
amae-5	155	2	g	g	NOUN
amae-5	155	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	155	4	outside	outside	ADJ
amae-5	155	5	agencies	agency	NOUN
amae-5	155	6	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	155	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-5	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	155	9	county	county	NOUN
amae-5	155	10	offices	office	NOUN
amae-5	155	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	155	12	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	155	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
amae-5	155	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	155	16	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	155	17	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	155	18	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	155	19	may	may	AUX
amae-5	155	20	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	155	21	one	one	NUM
amae-5	155	22	examination	examination	NOUN
amae-5	155	23	per	per	ADP
amae-5	155	24	target	target	NOUN
amae-5	155	25	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	155	26	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	155	27	to	to	PART
amae-5	155	28	be	be	AUX
amae-5	155	29	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	155	30	by	by	ADP
amae-5	155	31	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	155	32	for	for	ADP
amae-5	155	33	each	each	PRON
amae-5	155	34	of	of	ADP
amae-5	155	35	the	the	DET
amae-5	155	36	less	less	ADV
amae-5	155	37	commonly	commonly	ADV
amae-5	155	38	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	155	39	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	155	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	155	41	with	with	ADP
amae-5	155	42	the	the	DET
amae-5	155	43	following	follow	VERB
amae-5	155	44	considerations	consideration	NOUN
amae-5	155	45	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	156	1	1	1	X
amae-5	156	2	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	156	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	156	4	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	156	5	would	would	AUX
amae-5	156	6	be	be	AUX
amae-5	156	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
amae-5	156	8	for	for	ADP
amae-5	156	9	initial	initial	ADJ
amae-5	156	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	156	11	on	on	ADP
amae-5	156	12	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	156	13	going	go	VERB
amae-5	156	14	review	review	NOUN
amae-5	156	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	156	16	revalidation	revalidation	NOUN
amae-5	156	17	of	of	ADP
amae-5	156	18	these	these	DET
amae-5	156	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	156	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	156	22	2	2	X
amae-5	156	23	.	.	NOUN
amae-5	156	24	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	156	25	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	156	26	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	156	27	exams	exam	NOUN
amae-5	156	28	would	would	AUX
amae-5	156	29	be	be	AUX
amae-5	156	30	accepted	accept	VERB
amae-5	156	31	by	by	ADP
amae-5	156	32	all	all	DET
amae-5	156	33	institutions	institution	NOUN
amae-5	156	34	that	that	PRON
amae-5	156	35	offer	offer	VERB
amae-5	156	36	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	156	37	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	156	38	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	156	39	as	as	ADP
amae-5	156	40	meeting	meet	VERB
amae-5	156	41	the	the	DET
amae-5	156	42	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	156	43	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
amae-5	156	44	requirement	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	156	45	for	for	ADP
amae-5	156	46	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	156	47	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	156	48	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	157	1	*	*	PUNCT
amae-5	157	2	h	h	NOUN
amae-5	157	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	157	4	outside	outside	ADJ
amae-5	157	5	agencies	agency	NOUN
amae-5	157	6	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	157	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
amae-5	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	157	9	actfl	actfl	ADJ
amae-5	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	157	11	defense	defense	NOUN
amae-5	157	12	language	language	PROPN
amae-5	157	13	institute	institute	PROPN
amae-5	157	14	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	157	15	could	could	AUX
amae-5	157	16	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	157	18	administer	administer	VERB
amae-5	157	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	157	20	for	for	ADP
amae-5	157	21	each	each	PRON
amae-5	157	22	of	of	ADP
amae-5	157	23	the	the	DET
amae-5	157	24	less	less	ADV
amae-5	157	25	commonly	commonly	ADV
amae-5	157	26	taught	teach	VERB
amae-5	157	27	languages	language	NOUN
amae-5	157	28	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	158	1	passing	pass	VERB
amae-5	158	2	scores	score	NOUN
amae-5	158	3	on	on	ADP
amae-5	158	4	these	these	DET
amae-5	158	5	examinations	examination	NOUN
amae-5	158	6	would	would	AUX
amae-5	158	7	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
amae-5	158	8	domain	domain	NOUN
amae-5	158	9	6	6	NUM
amae-5	158	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	158	12	would	would	AUX
amae-5	158	13	be	be	AUX
amae-5	158	14	accepted	accept	VERB
amae-5	158	15	by	by	ADP
amae-5	158	16	all	all	DET
amae-5	158	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
amae-5	158	18	offering	offer	VERB
amae-5	158	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	158	20	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	158	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	158	22	that	that	DET
amae-5	158	23	target	target	NOUN
amae-5	158	24	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	158	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	159	1	*	*	PUNCT
amae-5	159	2	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	159	3	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	159	4	4	4	NUM
amae-5	159	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	159	6	how	how	SCONJ
amae-5	159	7	should	should	AUX
amae-5	159	8	newer	new	ADJ
amae-5	159	9	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	159	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	159	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	159	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	159	13	be	be	AUX
amae-5	159	14	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	159	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	159	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	159	17	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	159	18	of	of	ADP
amae-5	159	19	updated	update	VERB
amae-5	159	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
amae-5	159	21	for	for	ADP
amae-5	159	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	159	23	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	159	24	?	?	PUNCT
amae-5	160	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	160	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	160	4	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	160	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	160	8	required	require	VERB
amae-5	160	9	for	for	ADP
amae-5	160	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	160	11	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	160	12	bclad	bclad	NOUN
amae-5	160	13	have	have	AUX
amae-5	160	14	not	not	PART
amae-5	160	15	been	be	AUX
amae-5	160	16	updated	update	VERB
amae-5	160	17	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	160	18	1994	1994	NUM
amae-5	160	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	161	1	since	since	SCONJ
amae-5	161	2	that	that	DET
amae-5	161	3	time	time	NOUN
amae-5	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	161	5	two	two	NUM
amae-5	161	6	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	161	7	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	161	8	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	161	9	dual	dual	ADJ
amae-5	161	10	immersion	immersion	NOUN
amae-5	161	11	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	161	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	161	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	161	14	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	161	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	161	16	have	have	AUX
amae-5	161	17	become	become	VERB
amae-5	161	18	more	more	ADV
amae-5	161	19	predominant	predominant	ADJ
amae-5	161	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	161	21	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	161	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	161	23	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	161	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	162	1	some	some	DET
amae-5	162	2	experts	expert	NOUN
amae-5	162	3	report	report	VERB
amae-5	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	162	5	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	162	6	degrees	degree	NOUN
amae-5	162	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	162	8	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	162	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
amae-5	162	10	are	be	AUX
amae-5	162	11	required	require	VERB
amae-5	162	12	for	for	ADP
amae-5	162	13	these	these	DET
amae-5	162	14	newer	new	ADJ
amae-5	162	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
amae-5	162	16	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	162	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	162	19	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	162	20	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	162	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	162	22	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	162	23	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	162	25	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	162	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	162	27	are	be	AUX
amae-5	162	28	required	require	VERB
amae-5	162	29	besides	besides	SCONJ
amae-5	162	30	those	those	DET
amae-5	162	31	11	11	NUM
amae-5	162	32	needed	need	VERB
amae-5	162	33	for	for	ADP
amae-5	162	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
amae-5	162	35	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	162	36	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	162	37	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	162	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	163	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	163	2	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	163	3	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	163	4	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	163	5	considered	consider	VERB
amae-5	163	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	163	7	two	two	NUM
amae-5	163	8	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	163	9	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	163	10	immersion	immersion	NOUN
amae-5	163	11	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	163	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	163	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	163	14	should	should	AUX
amae-5	163	15	require	require	VERB
amae-5	163	16	a	a	DET
amae-5	163	17	different	different	ADJ
amae-5	163	18	kind	kind	NOUN
amae-5	163	19	of	of	ADP
amae-5	163	20	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	163	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	163	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
amae-5	163	23	a	a	DET
amae-5	163	24	specialist	specialist	ADJ
amae-5	163	25	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	163	26	would	would	AUX
amae-5	163	27	be	be	AUX
amae-5	163	28	more	more	ADV
amae-5	163	29	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
amae-5	163	30	for	for	ADP
amae-5	163	31	teaching	teach	VERB
amae-5	163	32	in	in	ADP
amae-5	163	33	two	two	NUM
amae-5	163	34	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	163	35	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	163	36	immersion	immersion	NOUN
amae-5	163	37	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	163	38	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	164	1	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	164	2	question	question	NOUN
amae-5	164	3	4	4	NUM
amae-5	164	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	164	5	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	164	6	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	164	7	recommendations	recommendation	VERB
amae-5	164	8	a	a	PRON
amae-5	164	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	164	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	164	11	certification	certification	NOUN
amae-5	164	12	should	should	AUX
amae-5	164	13	continue	continue	VERB
amae-5	164	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	164	15	authorize	authorize	VERB
amae-5	164	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	164	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	164	18	deliver	deliver	VERB
amae-5	164	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	164	20	in	in	ADP
amae-5	164	21	all	all	DET
amae-5	164	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	164	23	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	164	24	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	164	25	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	165	1	b	b	X
amae-5	165	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	165	3	review	review	NOUN
amae-5	165	4	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	165	5	revalidate	revalidate	VERB
amae-5	165	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
amae-5	165	7	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	165	8	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	165	9	for	for	ADP
amae-5	165	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	165	11	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	165	12	specialist	specialist	NOUN
amae-5	165	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	165	14	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	165	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	165	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	165	17	cross	cross	ADJ
amae-5	165	18	-	-	ADJ
amae-5	165	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
amae-5	165	20	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	165	21	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	165	22	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	165	23	authorized	authorize	VERB
amae-5	165	24	in	in	ADP
amae-5	165	25	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	165	26	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	165	27	§	§	PROPN
amae-5	165	28	44265	44265	NUM
amae-5	165	29	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	165	30	based	base	VERB
amae-5	165	31	upon	upon	SCONJ
amae-5	165	32	a	a	DET
amae-5	165	33	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	165	34	job	job	NOUN
amae-5	165	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
amae-5	165	36	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	165	37	changes	change	NOUN
amae-5	165	38	in	in	ADP
amae-5	165	39	policies	policy	NOUN
amae-5	165	40	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	165	41	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	165	42	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	165	43	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	165	44	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	165	45	in	in	ADP
amae-5	165	46	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	165	47	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	165	48	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	166	1	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
amae-5	166	2	for	for	ADP
amae-5	166	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	166	4	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	166	5	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	166	6	could	could	AUX
amae-5	166	7	consider	consider	VERB
amae-5	166	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	166	9	structures	structure	NOUN
amae-5	166	10	of	of	ADP
amae-5	166	11	the	the	DET
amae-5	166	12	reading	reading	NOUN
amae-5	166	13	certificate	certificate	NOUN
amae-5	166	14	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	166	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	166	16	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	166	17	§	§	NOUN
amae-5	166	18	44254	44254	NUM
amae-5	166	19	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	166	20	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	166	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	166	22	reading	read	VERB
amae-5	166	23	specialist	specialist	NOUN
amae-5	166	24	credential	credential	NOUN
amae-5	166	25	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	166	26	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	166	27	code	code	NOUN
amae-5	166	28	§	§	PROPN
amae-5	166	29	44265	44265	NUM
amae-5	166	30	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	166	31	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	167	1	c	c	X
amae-5	167	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	167	3	consider	consider	VERB
amae-5	167	4	exemplary	exemplary	ADJ
amae-5	167	5	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	167	6	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	167	7	models	model	NOUN
amae-5	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	167	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
amae-5	167	10	programs	program	NOUN
amae-5	167	11	in	in	ADP
amae-5	167	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	167	13	development	development	NOUN
amae-5	167	14	of	of	ADP
amae-5	167	15	the	the	DET
amae-5	167	16	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	167	17	specialist	specialist	NOUN
amae-5	167	18	credentials	credential	NOUN
amae-5	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	168	1	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	168	2	status	status	NOUN
amae-5	168	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	168	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	168	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	168	6	authorization	authorization	NOUN
amae-5	168	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	168	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	168	9	above	above	ADV
amae-5	168	10	were	be	AUX
amae-5	168	11	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	168	12	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
amae-5	168	13	by	by	ADP
amae-5	168	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	168	15	commissioners	commissioner	NOUN
amae-5	168	16	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	168	17	at	at	ADP
amae-5	168	18	this	this	DET
amae-5	168	19	time	time	NOUN
amae-5	168	20	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	168	21	approved	approve	VERB
amae-5	168	22	a	a	DET
amae-5	168	23	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	168	24	plan	plan	NOUN
amae-5	168	25	to	to	PART
amae-5	168	26	begin	begin	VERB
amae-5	168	27	the	the	DET
amae-5	168	28	next	next	ADJ
amae-5	168	29	step	step	NOUN
amae-5	168	30	of	of	ADP
amae-5	168	31	forming	form	VERB
amae-5	168	32	a	a	DET
amae-5	168	33	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	168	34	design	design	NOUN
amae-5	168	35	team	team	NOUN
amae-5	168	36	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	169	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	169	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
amae-5	169	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	169	4	this	this	DET
amae-5	169	5	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	169	7	which	which	PRON
amae-5	169	8	began	begin	VERB
amae-5	169	9	meeting	meet	VERB
amae-5	169	10	in	in	ADP
amae-5	169	11	october	october	PROPN
amae-5	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	169	13	2006	2006	NUM
amae-5	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	169	15	is	be	AUX
amae-5	169	16	to	to	PART
amae-5	169	17	update	update	VERB
amae-5	169	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	169	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
amae-5	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	169	21	skills	skill	NOUN
amae-5	169	22	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	169	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
amae-5	169	24	sections	section	NOUN
amae-5	169	25	of	of	ADP
amae-5	169	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	169	27	methodology	methodology	NOUN
amae-5	169	28	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	169	29	culture	culture	NOUN
amae-5	169	30	tests	test	NOUN
amae-5	169	31	for	for	ADP
amae-5	169	32	the	the	DET
amae-5	169	33	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	169	34	exam	exam	NOUN
amae-5	169	35	as	as	ADV
amae-5	169	36	well	well	ADV
amae-5	169	37	as	as	ADP
amae-5	169	38	to	to	PART
amae-5	169	39	develop	develop	VERB
amae-5	169	40	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	169	41	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	169	42	aligned	align	VERB
amae-5	169	43	with	with	ADP
amae-5	169	44	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	169	45	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	169	46	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	169	47	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	169	48	/	/	SYM
amae-5	169	49	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
amae-5	169	50	research	research	NOUN
amae-5	169	51	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	170	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	170	2	membership	membership	NOUN
amae-5	170	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	170	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	170	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	170	6	workgroup	workgroup	PROPN
amae-5	170	7	became	become	VERB
amae-5	170	8	the	the	DET
amae-5	170	9	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	170	10	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	170	11	of	of	ADP
amae-5	170	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	170	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	170	14	design	design	NOUN
amae-5	170	15	team	team	NOUN
amae-5	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	170	17	with	with	ADP
amae-5	170	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	170	19	addition	addition	NOUN
amae-5	170	20	of	of	ADP
amae-5	170	21	some	some	DET
amae-5	170	22	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	170	23	members	member	NOUN
amae-5	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	171	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	171	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	171	3	design	design	NOUN
amae-5	171	4	team	team	NOUN
amae-5	171	5	now	now	ADV
amae-5	171	6	has	have	VERB
amae-5	171	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	171	8	charge	charge	NOUN
amae-5	171	9	of	of	ADP
amae-5	171	10	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	171	11	through	through	ADP
amae-5	171	12	september	september	PROPN
amae-5	171	13	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	171	14	to	to	PART
amae-5	171	15	craft	craft	VERB
amae-5	171	16	a	a	DET
amae-5	171	17	set	set	NOUN
amae-5	171	18	of	of	ADP
amae-5	171	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	171	20	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	171	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	171	22	alignment	alignment	NOUN
amae-5	171	23	with	with	ADP
amae-5	171	24	sb	sb	PROPN
amae-5	171	25	2042	2042	NUM
amae-5	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	172	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	172	2	cctc	cctc	NOUN
amae-5	172	3	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	172	4	will	will	AUX
amae-5	172	5	present	present	VERB
amae-5	172	6	the	the	DET
amae-5	172	7	results	result	NOUN
amae-5	172	8	of	of	ADP
amae-5	172	9	this	this	DET
amae-5	172	10	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	172	11	to	to	ADP
amae-5	172	12	the	the	DET
amae-5	172	13	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	172	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	172	15	october	october	PROPN
amae-5	172	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	172	17	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	173	1	it	it	PRON
amae-5	173	2	is	be	AUX
amae-5	173	3	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
amae-5	173	4	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	173	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	173	6	draft	draft	NOUN
amae-5	173	7	standards	standard	NOUN
amae-5	173	8	will	will	AUX
amae-5	173	9	be	be	AUX
amae-5	173	10	ready	ready	ADJ
amae-5	173	11	for	for	ADP
amae-5	173	12	review	review	NOUN
amae-5	173	13	by	by	ADP
amae-5	173	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	173	15	field	field	NOUN
amae-5	173	16	prior	prior	ADV
amae-5	173	17	to	to	ADP
amae-5	173	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	173	19	october	october	PROPN
amae-5	173	20	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	173	21	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	174	1	we	we	PRON
amae-5	174	2	applaud	applaud	VERB
amae-5	174	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	174	4	commission	commission	NOUN
amae-5	174	5	for	for	ADP
amae-5	174	6	approving	approve	VERB
amae-5	174	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	174	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
amae-5	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	174	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	174	11	commitment	commitment	NOUN
amae-5	174	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	174	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	174	14	staff	staff	NOUN
amae-5	174	15	to	to	PART
amae-5	174	16	work	work	VERB
amae-5	174	17	with	with	ADP
amae-5	174	18	the	the	DET
amae-5	174	19	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	174	20	design	design	NOUN
amae-5	174	21	team	team	NOUN
amae-5	174	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	175	1	we	we	PRON
amae-5	175	2	also	also	ADV
amae-5	175	3	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
amae-5	175	4	the	the	DET
amae-5	175	5	commitment	commitment	NOUN
amae-5	175	6	over	over	ADP
amae-5	175	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	175	8	past	past	ADJ
amae-5	175	9	year	year	NOUN
amae-5	175	10	to	to	PART
amae-5	175	11	work	work	VERB
amae-5	175	12	with	with	ADP
amae-5	175	13	academics	academic	NOUN
amae-5	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	175	15	school	school	NOUN
amae-5	175	16	personnel	personnel	NOUN
amae-5	175	17	to	to	PART
amae-5	175	18	move	move	VERB
amae-5	175	19	forward	forward	ADV
amae-5	175	20	on	on	ADP
amae-5	175	21	this	this	DET
amae-5	175	22	important	important	ADJ
amae-5	175	23	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	175	24	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	175	25	are	be	AUX
amae-5	175	26	cautiously	cautiously	ADV
amae-5	175	27	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
amae-5	175	28	as	as	ADP
amae-5	175	29	to	to	ADP
amae-5	175	30	the	the	DET
amae-5	175	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
amae-5	175	32	that	that	PRON
amae-5	175	33	will	will	AUX
amae-5	175	34	follow	follow	VERB
amae-5	175	35	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	176	1	12	12	NUM
amae-5	176	2	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
amae-5	176	3	grows	grow	VERB
amae-5	176	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	176	5	birth	birth	NOUN
amae-5	176	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	176	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	176	8	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	176	9	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	176	10	for	for	ADP
amae-5	176	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	176	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	176	13	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	176	14	in	in	ADP
amae-5	176	15	addition	addition	NOUN
amae-5	176	16	to	to	ADP
amae-5	176	17	these	these	DET
amae-5	176	18	discussions	discussion	NOUN
amae-5	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	176	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
amae-5	176	21	in	in	ADP
amae-5	176	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	176	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	176	24	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	176	25	initiated	initiate	VERB
amae-5	176	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	176	27	establishment	establishment	NOUN
amae-5	176	28	of	of	ADP
amae-5	176	29	an	an	DET
amae-5	176	30	affiliate	affiliate	NOUN
amae-5	176	31	group	group	NOUN
amae-5	176	32	to	to	ADP
amae-5	176	33	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	176	34	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	176	35	called	call	VERB
amae-5	176	36	the	the	DET
amae-5	176	37	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	176	38	association	association	PROPN
amae-5	176	39	for	for	ADP
amae-5	176	40	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	176	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	176	42	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	176	43	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	176	44	cabte	cabte	NOUN
amae-5	176	45	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	176	46	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	177	1	they	they	PRON
amae-5	177	2	determined	determine	VERB
amae-5	177	3	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	177	4	there	there	PRON
amae-5	177	5	was	be	VERB
amae-5	177	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	177	7	need	need	NOUN
amae-5	177	8	for	for	ADP
amae-5	177	9	a	a	DET
amae-5	177	10	professional	professional	ADJ
amae-5	177	11	organization	organization	NOUN
amae-5	177	12	that	that	PRON
amae-5	177	13	would	would	AUX
amae-5	177	14	oversee	oversee	VERB
amae-5	177	15	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	16	champion	champion	VERB
amae-5	177	17	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	177	19	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	20	highly	highly	ADV
amae-5	177	21	prepared	prepared	ADJ
amae-5	177	22	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	177	23	educators	educator	NOUN
amae-5	177	24	they	they	PRON
amae-5	177	25	proposed	propose	VERB
amae-5	177	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	27	goals	goal	NOUN
amae-5	177	28	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	29	cabte	cabte	NOUN
amae-5	177	30	as	as	SCONJ
amae-5	177	31	follows	follow	VERB
amae-5	177	32	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	177	33	•	•	ADP
amae-5	177	34	to	to	PART
amae-5	177	35	unify	unify	VERB
amae-5	177	36	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	37	voice	voice	NOUN
amae-5	177	38	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	39	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	177	40	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	41	faculty	faculty	NOUN
amae-5	177	42	in	in	ADP
amae-5	177	43	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	177	44	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	45	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	46	dual	dual	ADJ
amae-5	177	47	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	48	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	177	49	in	in	ADP
amae-5	177	50	matters	matter	NOUN
amae-5	177	51	related	relate	VERB
amae-5	177	52	to	to	ADP
amae-5	177	53	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	54	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	55	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	56	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	57	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	58	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	59	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	60	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	177	61	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	177	62	•	•	ADP
amae-5	177	63	to	to	PART
amae-5	177	64	represent	represent	VERB
amae-5	177	65	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	66	voice	voice	NOUN
amae-5	177	67	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	68	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	177	69	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	70	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	71	dual	dual	ADJ
amae-5	177	72	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	73	instruction	instruction	NOUN
amae-5	177	74	faculty	faculty	NOUN
amae-5	177	75	in	in	ADP
amae-5	177	76	higher	high	ADJ
amae-5	177	77	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	78	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	79	other	other	ADJ
amae-5	177	80	professionals	professional	NOUN
amae-5	177	81	involved	involve	VERB
amae-5	177	82	in	in	ADP
amae-5	177	83	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	177	84	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	177	85	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	177	86	in	in	ADP
amae-5	177	87	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	88	area	area	NOUN
amae-5	177	89	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	90	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	91	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	92	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	93	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	94	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	95	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	177	96	•	•	ADP
amae-5	177	97	to	to	PART
amae-5	177	98	advocate	advocate	VERB
amae-5	177	99	on	on	ADP
amae-5	177	100	behalf	behalf	NOUN
amae-5	177	101	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	102	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	103	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	104	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	105	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	106	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	107	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	108	minority	minority	NOUN
amae-5	177	109	children	child	NOUN
amae-5	177	110	;	;	PUNCT
amae-5	177	111	•	•	NUM
amae-5	177	112	to	to	PART
amae-5	177	113	work	work	VERB
amae-5	177	114	for	for	ADP
amae-5	177	115	the	the	DET
amae-5	177	116	improvement	improvement	NOUN
amae-5	177	117	of	of	ADP
amae-5	177	118	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	177	119	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	177	120	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	177	121	dual	dual	ADJ
amae-5	177	122	language	language	NOUN
amae-5	177	123	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	177	124	preparation	preparation	NOUN
amae-5	177	125	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	178	1	cabte	cabte	PROPN
amae-5	178	2	has	have	AUX
amae-5	178	3	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
amae-5	178	4	its	its	PRON
amae-5	178	5	meetings	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	178	6	to	to	PART
amae-5	178	7	coincide	coincide	VERB
amae-5	178	8	with	with	ADP
amae-5	178	9	the	the	DET
amae-5	178	10	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	178	11	conference	conference	NOUN
amae-5	178	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	178	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	178	14	national	national	ADJ
amae-5	178	15	two	two	NUM
amae-5	178	16	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	178	17	way	way	NOUN
amae-5	178	18	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	178	19	conference	conference	PROPN
amae-5	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	178	21	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	178	22	the	the	DET
amae-5	178	23	meetings	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	178	24	of	of	ADP
amae-5	178	25	the	the	DET
amae-5	178	26	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	178	27	council	council	PROPN
amae-5	178	28	for	for	ADP
amae-5	178	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	178	30	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	178	31	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	178	32	ccte	ccte	NOUN
amae-5	178	33	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	178	34	to	to	PART
amae-5	178	35	formalize	formalize	VERB
amae-5	178	36	its	its	PRON
amae-5	178	37	membership	membership	NOUN
amae-5	178	38	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	178	39	is	be	AUX
amae-5	178	40	in	in	ADP
amae-5	178	41	the	the	DET
amae-5	178	42	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	178	43	of	of	ADP
amae-5	178	44	finalizing	finalize	VERB
amae-5	178	45	its	its	PRON
amae-5	178	46	affiliate	affiliate	NOUN
amae-5	178	47	membership	membership	NOUN
amae-5	178	48	with	with	ADP
amae-5	178	49	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	178	50	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	178	51	ccte	ccte	NOUN
amae-5	178	52	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	179	1	cabte	cabte	PROPN
amae-5	179	2	has	have	VERB
amae-5	179	3	an	an	DET
amae-5	179	4	interim	interim	ADJ
amae-5	179	5	board	board	NOUN
amae-5	179	6	that	that	PRON
amae-5	179	7	was	be	AUX
amae-5	179	8	selected	select	VERB
amae-5	179	9	at	at	ADP
amae-5	179	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	179	11	spring	spring	NOUN
amae-5	179	12	meeting	meeting	NOUN
amae-5	179	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	179	14	ccte	ccte	NOUN
amae-5	179	15	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	180	1	they	they	PRON
amae-5	180	2	will	will	AUX
amae-5	180	3	carry	carry	VERB
amae-5	180	4	on	on	ADP
amae-5	180	5	the	the	DET
amae-5	180	6	work	work	NOUN
amae-5	180	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	180	8	cabte	cabte	NOUN
amae-5	180	9	until	until	SCONJ
amae-5	180	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	180	11	membership	membership	NOUN
amae-5	180	12	is	be	AUX
amae-5	180	13	formalized	formalize	VERB
amae-5	180	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	180	15	a	a	DET
amae-5	180	16	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	180	17	board	board	NOUN
amae-5	180	18	is	be	AUX
amae-5	180	19	elected	elect	VERB
amae-5	180	20	at	at	ADP
amae-5	180	21	the	the	DET
amae-5	180	22	spring	spring	NOUN
amae-5	180	23	2008	2008	NUM
amae-5	180	24	cabe	cabe	PROPN
amae-5	180	25	conference	conference	NOUN
amae-5	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	181	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
amae-5	181	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	181	3	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	181	4	has	have	AUX
amae-5	181	5	had	have	VERB
amae-5	181	6	a	a	DET
amae-5	181	7	long	long	ADJ
amae-5	181	8	history	history	NOUN
amae-5	181	9	in	in	ADP
amae-5	181	10	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	181	12	with	with	ADP
amae-5	181	13	ebbs	ebb	NOUN
amae-5	181	14	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	181	15	flows	flow	NOUN
amae-5	181	16	of	of	ADP
amae-5	181	17	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	181	18	based	base	VERB
amae-5	181	19	on	on	ADP
amae-5	181	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	181	21	current	current	ADJ
amae-5	181	22	political	political	ADJ
amae-5	181	23	environment	environment	NOUN
amae-5	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	182	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
amae-5	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	182	3	these	these	PRON
amae-5	182	4	are	be	AUX
amae-5	182	5	times	time	NOUN
amae-5	182	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	182	7	political	political	ADJ
amae-5	182	8	retrenchment	retrenchment	NOUN
amae-5	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	182	10	with	with	ADP
amae-5	182	11	reactionary	reactionary	ADJ
amae-5	182	12	elements	element	NOUN
amae-5	182	13	crying	cry	VERB
amae-5	182	14	out	out	ADP
amae-5	182	15	for	for	ADP
amae-5	182	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
amae-5	182	17	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
amae-5	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	182	19	a	a	DET
amae-5	182	20	new	new	ADJ
amae-5	182	21	iron	iron	NOUN
amae-5	182	22	curtain	curtain	NOUN
amae-5	182	23	separating	separate	VERB
amae-5	182	24	mexico	mexico	PROPN
amae-5	182	25	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	182	26	the	the	DET
amae-5	182	27	united	united	PROPN
amae-5	182	28	states	states	PROPN
amae-5	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	183	1	but	but	CCONJ
amae-5	183	2	these	these	PRON
amae-5	183	3	are	be	AUX
amae-5	183	4	also	also	ADV
amae-5	183	5	times	time	NOUN
amae-5	183	6	for	for	ADP
amae-5	183	7	activism	activism	NOUN
amae-5	183	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	183	9	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
amae-5	183	10	raising	raising	NOUN
amae-5	183	11	in	in	ADP
amae-5	183	12	our	our	PRON
amae-5	183	13	communities	community	NOUN
amae-5	183	14	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	184	1	these	these	PRON
amae-5	184	2	are	be	AUX
amae-5	184	3	the	the	DET
amae-5	184	4	times	time	NOUN
amae-5	184	5	to	to	PART
amae-5	184	6	reactivate	reactivate	VERB
amae-5	184	7	the	the	DET
amae-5	184	8	allies	ally	NOUN
amae-5	184	9	for	for	ADP
amae-5	184	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	184	11	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	184	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
amae-5	184	14	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	185	1	ada	ada	PROPN
amae-5	185	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	185	3	campoy	campoy	PROPN
amae-5	185	4	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	185	5	2004	2004	NUM
amae-5	185	6	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	185	7	tell	tell	VERB
amae-5	185	8	us	we	PRON
amae-5	185	9	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	185	10	we	we	PRON
amae-5	185	11	are	be	AUX
amae-5	185	12	all	all	ADV
amae-5	185	13	oppressed	oppressed	ADJ
amae-5	185	14	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
amae-5	185	15	anyone	anyone	PRON
amae-5	185	16	is	be	AUX
amae-5	185	17	oppressed	oppress	VERB
amae-5	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	186	1	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	186	2	any	any	DET
amae-5	186	3	time	time	NOUN
amae-5	186	4	we	we	PRON
amae-5	186	5	witness	witness	VERB
amae-5	186	6	or	or	CCONJ
amae-5	186	7	participate	participate	VERB
amae-5	186	8	silently	silently	ADV
amae-5	186	9	in	in	ADP
amae-5	186	10	the	the	DET
amae-5	186	11	oppression	oppression	NOUN
amae-5	186	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	186	13	others	other	NOUN
amae-5	186	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	186	15	our	our	PRON
amae-5	186	16	own	own	ADJ
amae-5	186	17	sense	sense	NOUN
amae-5	186	18	of	of	ADP
amae-5	186	19	humanity	humanity	NOUN
amae-5	186	20	is	be	AUX
amae-5	186	21	diminished	diminish	VERB
amae-5	186	22	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	186	23	our	our	PRON
amae-5	186	24	joyful	joyful	ADJ
amae-5	186	25	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	186	26	creative	creative	ADJ
amae-5	186	27	voice	voice	NOUN
amae-5	186	28	is	be	AUX
amae-5	186	29	silenced	silence	VERB
amae-5	186	30	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	186	31	"	"	PUNCT
amae-5	187	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	187	2	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	187	3	15	15	NUM
amae-5	187	4	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	187	5	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	188	1	ada	ada	PROPN
amae-5	188	2	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	188	3	campoy	campoy	NOUN
amae-5	188	4	say	say	VERB
amae-5	188	5	that	that	SCONJ
amae-5	188	6	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
amae-5	188	7	we	we	PRON
amae-5	188	8	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
amae-5	188	9	experience	experience	NOUN
amae-5	188	10	oppression	oppression	NOUN
amae-5	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	188	12	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	188	13	do	do	AUX
amae-5	188	14	not	not	PART
amae-5	188	15	have	have	VERB
amae-5	188	16	any	any	DET
amae-5	188	17	allies	ally	NOUN
amae-5	188	18	to	to	PART
amae-5	188	19	offer	offer	VERB
amae-5	188	20	us	we	PRON
amae-5	188	21	support	support	NOUN
amae-5	188	22	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	188	23	affirmation	affirmation	NOUN
amae-5	188	24	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	188	25	we	we	PRON
amae-5	188	26	also	also	ADV
amae-5	188	27	are	be	AUX
amae-5	188	28	silenced	silence	VERB
amae-5	188	29	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	189	1	social	social	ADJ
amae-5	189	2	injustice	injustice	NOUN
amae-5	189	3	can	can	AUX
amae-5	189	4	not	not	PART
amae-5	189	5	not	not	PART
amae-5	189	6	be	be	AUX
amae-5	189	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
amae-5	189	8	for	for	ADP
amae-5	189	9	long	long	ADV
amae-5	189	10	if	if	SCONJ
amae-5	189	11	we	we	PRON
amae-5	189	12	are	be	AUX
amae-5	189	13	not	not	PART
amae-5	189	14	all	all	PRON
amae-5	189	15	conditioned	condition	VERB
amae-5	189	16	in	in	ADP
amae-5	189	17	various	various	ADJ
amae-5	189	18	ways	way	NOUN
amae-5	189	19	to	to	PART
amae-5	189	20	accept	accept	VERB
amae-5	189	21	it	it	PRON
amae-5	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	190	1	we	we	PRON
amae-5	190	2	need	need	VERB
amae-5	190	3	to	to	PART
amae-5	190	4	educate	educate	VERB
amae-5	190	5	our	our	PRON
amae-5	190	6	partner	partner	NOUN
amae-5	190	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
amae-5	190	8	communities	community	NOUN
amae-5	190	9	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	190	10	assist	assist	VERB
amae-5	190	11	them	they	PRON
amae-5	190	12	in	in	ADP
amae-5	190	13	joining	join	VERB
amae-5	190	14	us	we	PRON
amae-5	190	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	190	16	our	our	PRON
amae-5	190	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
amae-5	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	191	1	we	we	PRON
amae-5	191	2	can	can	AUX
amae-5	191	3	not	not	PART
amae-5	191	4	rest	rest	VERB
amae-5	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	192	1	so	so	ADV
amae-5	192	2	to	to	ADP
amae-5	192	3	this	this	DET
amae-5	192	4	end	end	NOUN
amae-5	192	5	we	we	PRON
amae-5	192	6	continue	continue	VERB
amae-5	192	7	to	to	PART
amae-5	192	8	move	move	VERB
amae-5	192	9	forward	forward	ADV
amae-5	192	10	in	in	ADP
amae-5	192	11	our	our	PRON
amae-5	192	12	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
amae-5	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	193	1	13	13	NUM
amae-5	193	2	references	reference	NOUN
amae-5	193	3	ada	ada	PROPN
amae-5	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	193	5	a.	a.	PROPN
amae-5	193	6	f.	f.	PROPN
amae-5	193	7	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	193	8	campoy	campoy	PROPN
amae-5	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	193	10	i.	i.	PROPN
amae-5	193	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	193	12	2004	2004	NUM
amae-5	193	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	193	14	authors	author	NOUN
amae-5	193	15	in	in	ADP
amae-5	193	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	193	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
amae-5	193	18	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	193	19	a	a	DET
amae-5	193	20	transformative	transformative	ADJ
amae-5	193	21	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	193	22	process	process	NOUN
amae-5	193	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	194	1	boston	boston	PROPN
amae-5	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	194	3	mass	mass	PROPN
amae-5	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	194	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
amae-5	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	194	7	allyn	allyn	PROPN
amae-5	194	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	194	9	bacon	bacon	NOUN
amae-5	194	10	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	195	1	brisk	brisk	ADJ
amae-5	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	195	3	m.	m.	NOUN
amae-5	195	4	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	195	5	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	195	6	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	196	1	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	196	2	education	education	PROPN
amae-5	196	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	196	4	from	from	ADP
amae-5	196	5	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
amae-5	196	6	to	to	ADP
amae-5	196	7	quality	quality	NOUN
amae-5	196	8	schooling	schooling	NOUN
amae-5	196	9	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	197	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
amae-5	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	197	3	nj	nj	PROPN
amae-5	197	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	197	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
amae-5	197	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
amae-5	197	7	associates	associates	PROPN
amae-5	197	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	198	1	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	198	2	commission	commission	PROPN
amae-5	198	3	on	on	ADP
amae-5	198	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	198	5	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
amae-5	198	6	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	199	1	agenda	agenda	PROPN
amae-5	199	2	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	199	3	minutes	minute	NOUN
amae-5	199	4	archives	archive	NOUN
amae-5	199	5	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	199	6	1998	1998	NUM
amae-5	199	7	-	-	SYM
amae-5	199	8	2006).online	2006).online	NUM
amae-5	199	9	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	199	10	http://www.ctc.ca.gov/commission/agenda-archives.html	http://www.ctc.ca.gov/commission/agenda-archives.html	PROPN
amae-5	199	11	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	199	12	department	department	PROPN
amae-5	199	13	of	of	ADP
amae-5	199	14	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	199	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	199	16	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	199	17	demographics	demographic	NOUN
amae-5	199	18	unit	unit	NOUN
amae-5	199	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	200	1	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	200	2	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	200	3	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	200	4	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	201	1	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	201	2	public	public	PROPN
amae-5	201	3	schools	school	NOUN
amae-5	201	4	–	–	PUNCT
amae-5	201	5	statewide	statewide	ADJ
amae-5	201	6	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
amae-5	201	7	reports	report	NOUN
amae-5	201	8	[	[	X
amae-5	201	9	data	datum	NOUN
amae-5	201	10	file	file	NOUN
amae-5	201	11	]	]	PUNCT
amae-5	201	12	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	202	1	available	available	ADJ
amae-5	202	2	from	from	ADP
amae-5	202	3	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	202	4	department	department	PROPN
amae-5	202	5	of	of	ADP
amae-5	202	6	education	education	PROPN
amae-5	202	7	services	service	NOUN
amae-5	202	8	web	web	NOUN
amae-5	202	9	site	site	NOUN
amae-5	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	202	11	http://www.cde.ca.us	http://www.cde.ca.us	PROPN
amae-5	202	12	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	202	13	hooks	hooks	PROPN
amae-5	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	202	15	b.	b.	PROPN
amae-5	202	16	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	202	17	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	202	18	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	202	19	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	203	1	teaching	teach	VERB
amae-5	203	2	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	203	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	203	4	a	a	DET
amae-5	203	5	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
amae-5	203	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	203	7	hope	hope	NOUN
amae-5	203	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	204	1	new	new	PROPN
amae-5	204	2	york	york	PROPN
amae-5	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	204	4	ny	ny	PROPN
amae-5	204	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	204	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
amae-5	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	204	8	hooks	hooks	PROPN
amae-5	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	204	10	b.	b.	PROPN
amae-5	204	11	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	204	12	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	204	13	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	204	14	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	205	1	teaching	teach	VERB
amae-5	205	2	community	community	NOUN
amae-5	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	205	4	a	a	DET
amae-5	205	5	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
amae-5	205	6	of	of	ADP
amae-5	205	7	hope	hope	NOUN
amae-5	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	206	1	new	new	PROPN
amae-5	206	2	york	york	PROPN
amae-5	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	206	4	ny	ny	PROPN
amae-5	206	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	206	6	routhledge	routhledge	PROPN
amae-5	206	7	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	207	1	kirsch	kirsch	PROPN
amae-5	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	3	i.	i.	PROPN
amae-5	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	5	braun	braun	PROPN
amae-5	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	7	h.	h.	PROPN
amae-5	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	9	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
amae-5	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	11	k.	k.	PROPN
amae-5	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	13	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	207	14	sum	sum	NOUN
amae-5	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	207	16	a.	a.	NOUN
amae-5	207	17	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	207	18	2007	2007	NUM
amae-5	207	19	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	207	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	208	1	america	america	PROPN
amae-5	208	2	's	's	PART
amae-5	208	3	perfect	perfect	ADJ
amae-5	208	4	storm	storm	NOUN
amae-5	208	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	208	6	three	three	NUM
amae-5	208	7	forces	force	NOUN
amae-5	208	8	changing	change	VERB
amae-5	208	9	our	our	PRON
amae-5	208	10	nation	nation	NOUN
amae-5	208	11	's	's	PART
amae-5	208	12	future	future	NOUN
amae-5	208	13	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	209	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
amae-5	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	209	3	new	new	PROPN
amae-5	209	4	jersey	jersey	PROPN
amae-5	209	5	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	209	6	educational	educational	ADJ
amae-5	209	7	testing	testing	NOUN
amae-5	209	8	service	service	NOUN
amae-5	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	210	1	macedo	macedo	PROPN
amae-5	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	210	3	d.	d.	PROPN
amae-5	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	210	5	dendrinos	dendrinos	PROPN
amae-5	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	210	7	b.	b.	PROPN
amae-5	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	210	9	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	210	10	gounari	gounari	ADJ
amae-5	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	210	12	p.	p.	NOUN
amae-5	210	13	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	210	14	2003	2003	NUM
amae-5	210	15	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	211	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	211	2	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
amae-5	211	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	211	4	english	english	PROPN
amae-5	211	5	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	212	1	boulder	boulder	PROPN
amae-5	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	212	3	co	co	NOUN
amae-5	212	4	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	212	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
amae-5	212	6	publishers	publisher	NOUN
amae-5	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	213	1	montaño	montaño	PROPN
amae-5	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	213	3	t.	t.	NOUN
amae-5	213	4	ulanoff	ulanoff	NOUN
amae-5	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	213	6	s.	s.	PROPN
amae-5	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	213	8	quintanar	quintanar	PROPN
amae-5	213	9	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	213	10	sarellana	sarellana	PROPN
amae-5	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	213	12	r.	r.	PROPN
amae-5	213	13	&	&	CCONJ
amae-5	213	14	aoki	aoki	PROPN
amae-5	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	213	16	l.	l.	PROPN
amae-5	213	17	(	(	PUNCT
amae-5	213	18	2005	2005	NUM
amae-5	213	19	)	)	PUNCT
amae-5	213	20	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	214	1	the	the	DET
amae-5	214	2	debilingualization	debilingualization	NOUN
amae-5	214	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	214	4	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	214	5	prospective	prospective	ADJ
amae-5	214	6	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	214	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	214	8	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	215	1	social	social	ADJ
amae-5	215	2	justice	justice	NOUN
amae-5	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	215	4	32	32	NUM
amae-5	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	215	6	3	3	NUM
amae-5	215	7	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	215	8	pp.103	pp.103	NOUN
amae-5	215	9	-	-	SYM
amae-5	215	10	117	117	NUM
amae-5	215	11	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	216	1	a	a	DET
amae-5	216	2	journal	journal	NOUN
amae-5	216	3	of	of	ADP
amae-5	216	4	crime	crime	NOUN
amae-5	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	216	6	conflict	conflict	NOUN
amae-5	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	216	8	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	216	9	world	world	NOUN
amae-5	216	10	order	order	NOUN
amae-5	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	217	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	218	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	219	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	220	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	221	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	222	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	223	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	224	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	225	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	226	1	_	_	PUNCT
amae-5	226	2	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	226	3	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	226	4	flores	flores	PROPN
amae-5	226	5	is	be	AUX
amae-5	226	6	professor	professor	NOUN
amae-5	226	7	of	of	ADP
amae-5	226	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
amae-5	226	9	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	226	10	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	226	11	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
amae-5	226	12	of	of	ADP
amae-5	226	13	the	the	DET
amae-5	226	14	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
amae-5	226	15	education	education	NOUN
amae-5	226	16	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	226	17	at	at	ADP
amae-5	226	18	california	california	PROPN
amae-5	226	19	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	226	20	university	university	PROPN
amae-5	226	21	,	,	PUNCT
amae-5	226	22	stanislaus	stanislaus	PROPN
amae-5	226	23	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	227	1	email	email	NOUN
amae-5	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	227	3	jflores@csustan.edu	jflores@csustan.edu	PROPN
amae-5	227	4	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	227	5	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	227	6	karen	karen	PROPN
amae-5	227	7	cadiero	cadiero	PROPN
amae-5	227	8	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	227	9	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
amae-5	227	10	is	be	AUX
amae-5	227	11	associate	associate	ADJ
amae-5	227	12	professor	professor	NOUN
amae-5	227	13	and	and	CCONJ
amae-5	227	14	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
amae-5	227	15	of	of	ADP
amae-5	227	16	the	the	DET
amae-5	227	17	ma	ma	PROPN
amae-5	227	18	program	program	NOUN
amae-5	227	19	at	at	ADP
amae-5	227	20	the	the	DET
amae-5	227	21	center	center	NOUN
amae-5	227	22	for	for	ADP
amae-5	227	23	policy	policy	NOUN
amae-5	227	24	studies	study	NOUN
amae-5	227	25	at	at	ADP
amae-5	227	26	san	san	PROPN
amae-5	227	27	diego	diego	PROPN
amae-5	227	28	state	state	PROPN
amae-5	227	29	university	university	PROPN
amae-5	227	30	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	228	1	email	email	NOUN
amae-5	228	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	228	3	kcadiero@mail.sdsu.edu	kcadiero@mail.sdsu.edu	PROPN
amae-5	228	4	dr	dr	PROPN
amae-5	228	5	.	.	PROPN
amae-5	228	6	margarit	margarit	PROPN
amae-5	228	7	berta	berta	PROPN
amae-5	228	8	-	-	PUNCT
amae-5	228	9	avila	avila	PROPN
amae-5	228	10	is	be	AUX
amae-5	228	11	assistant	assistant	ADJ
amae-5	228	12	professor	professor	NOUN
amae-5	228	13	in	in	ADP
amae-5	228	14	the	the	DET
amae-5	228	15	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
amae-5	228	16	/	/	SYM
amae-5	228	17	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
amae-5	228	18	department	department	NOUN
amae-5	228	19	at	at	ADP
amae-5	228	20	csu	csu	PROPN
amae-5	228	21	sacramento	sacramento	PROPN
amae-5	228	22	.	.	PUNCT
amae-5	229	1	email	email	NOUN
amae-5	229	2	:	:	PUNCT
amae-5	229	3	bamargie@skymail.csus.edu	bamargie@skymail.csus.edu	NOUN
