id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajis02-307	1	1	ajis	ajis	X
ajis02-307	1	2	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	1	3	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	2	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	2	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	2	7	applying	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	2	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	2	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	2	12	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	13	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	14	environment	environment	NOUN
ajis02-307	2	15	i.p	i.p	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	16	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	17	hollingsworth+	hollingsworth+	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	2	19	w.	w.	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	20	keogh'and	keogh'and	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	21	m.h	m.h	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	22	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	2	23	atkins%	atkins%	PUNCT
ajis02-307	3	1	+	+	NUM
ajis02-307	3	2	department	department	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	3	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	3	6	university	university	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	3	8	birmingham	birmingham	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	9	b152tt	b152tt	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	10	e	e	NOUN
ajis02-307	3	11	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	3	12	mail	mail	NOUN
ajis02-307	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	3	14	i.p.hollingswoith@bham.ac.uk	i.p.hollingswoith@bham.ac.uk	VERB
ajis02-307	3	15	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	3	16	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	17	business	business	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	18	school	school	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	3	20	robert	robert	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	21	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	22	university	university	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	23	viewfield	viewfield	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	24	road	road	PROPN
ajis02-307	3	25	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	1	ab15	ab15	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	2	7aw	7aw	ADJ
ajis02-307	4	3	e	e	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	4	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	5	mail	mail	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	4	7	w.keogh@rgu.ac.uk	w.keogh@rgu.ac.uk	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	8	%	%	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	4	10	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	11	author	author	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	4	13	department	department	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	4	15	management	management	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	16	studies	studies	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	17	university	university	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	4	19	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	20	old	old	ADJ
ajis02-307	4	21	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	22	ab24	ab24	PROPN
ajis02-307	4	23	3qy	3qy	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	24	e	e	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	25	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	26	mail	mail	NOUN
ajis02-307	4	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	4	28	m.h.atkins@abdn.ac.uk	m.h.atkins@abdn.ac.uk	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajis02-307	5	2	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	5	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	4	shows	show	VERB
ajis02-307	5	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	5	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	8	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	5	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	5	10	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	5	11	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	5	13	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	6	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	6	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	3	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	6	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	6	7	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	6	8	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	10	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	11	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	6	12	briefly	briefly	ADV
ajis02-307	6	13	explained	explain	VERB
ajis02-307	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	6	16	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	17	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	18	oriented	orient	VERB
ajis02-307	6	19	versions	version	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	6	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	6	22	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	6	23	principal	principal	ADJ
ajis02-307	6	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	26	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	6	27	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	6	28	described	describe	VERB
ajis02-307	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	7	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajis02-307	7	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	7	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
ajis02-307	7	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	7	6	major	major	ADJ
ajis02-307	7	7	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	8	involved	involve	VERB
ajis02-307	7	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	7	10	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	7	11	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	7	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	7	13	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	16	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	8	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	8	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	8	4	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	8	5	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	8	6	previous	previous	ADJ
ajis02-307	8	7	research	research	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	8	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	8	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	8	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	8	14	coupled	couple	VERB
ajis02-307	8	15	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	8	16	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	17	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	8	18	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	19	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	8	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	8	22	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	23	currently	currently	ADV
ajis02-307	8	24	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	8	25	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ajis02-307	8	26	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	8	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	8	28	authors	author	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	29	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	8	30	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	8	31	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	32	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	8	33	industries	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	9	1	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	9	2	words	word	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	9	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	9	7	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	9	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	12	aim	aim	VERB
ajis02-307	9	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	9	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	9	15	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	16	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	9	17	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	18	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajis02-307	9	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	9	20	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	9	21	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	9	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	24	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	25	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	9	26	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	9	27	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	9	29	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	9	33	outlines	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	9	34	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	9	35	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	9	36	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	9	37	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	9	38	done	do	VERB
ajis02-307	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	10	1	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	10	2	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	10	3	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	4	established	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	10	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	10	6	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	10	8	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	10	9	presents	present	VERB
ajis02-307	10	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	10	11	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	12	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	10	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	15	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	10	16	complement	complement	VERB
ajis02-307	10	17	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	10	18	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	10	20	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	11	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	11	4	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	11	5	seen	see	VERB
ajis02-307	11	6	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	11	7	better	well	ADJ
ajis02-307	11	8	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ajis02-307	11	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	11	11	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	13	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	11	14	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	11	15	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	11	16	metric	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	11	18	nor	nor	CCONJ
ajis02-307	11	19	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	11	20	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	11	21	die	die	VERB
ajis02-307	11	22	intention	intention	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	23	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	11	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	11	25	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	26	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	11	27	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	11	28	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	11	29	pecking	pecking	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	30	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	11	32	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	33	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	34	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	12	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	12	2	main	main	ADJ
ajis02-307	12	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajis02-307	12	5	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	12	6	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	12	7	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	12	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	9	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	12	10	40	40	NUM
ajis02-307	12	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	12	12	so	so	ADV
ajis02-307	12	13	years	year	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	14	'	'	PART
ajis02-307	12	15	experience	experience	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	12	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	12	20	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	12	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	12	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	24	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	12	25	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	12	26	combined	combine	VERB
ajis02-307	12	27	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	12	28	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	12	29	recent	recent	ADJ
ajis02-307	12	30	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	31	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	12	32	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	33	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	12	35	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	12	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	13	1	previous	previous	ADJ
ajis02-307	13	2	research	research	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	3	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	13	4	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	13	5	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	13	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ajis02-307	13	7	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	13	9	identify	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	13	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	11	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	13	13	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	13	14	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	13	15	described	describe	VERB
ajis02-307	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	13	17	applied	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	13	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	13	19	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	13	20	generic	generic	ADJ
ajis02-307	13	21	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	22	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	13	23	environment	environment	PROPN
ajis02-307	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	14	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	14	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	14	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	14	4	encountered	encounter	VERB
ajis02-307	14	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	14	6	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	14	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	14	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	14	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	14	10	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	14	11	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	14	12	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	14	13	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	14	16	ways	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	14	17	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	14	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajis02-307	14	19	them	they	PRON
ajis02-307	14	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	15	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	2	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	15	3	is	be	VERB
ajis02-307	15	4	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	15	5	established	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	15	6	view	view	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	15	8	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	9	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	10	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	15	11	sees	see	VERB
ajis02-307	15	12	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	15	13	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	15	14	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	15	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	15	18	in	in	SCONJ
ajis02-307	15	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	15	20	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	15	21	occurs	occur	VERB
ajis02-307	15	22	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	15	23	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	15	24	planned	planned	ADJ
ajis02-307	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	15	26	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajis02-307	15	27	manner	manner	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	15	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	15	30	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	15	31	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ajis02-307	15	32	results	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	16	1	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	16	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	16	4	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	16	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	16	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	16	7	increasing	increase	VERB
ajis02-307	16	8	interest	interest	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	16	10	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	16	12	controlling	control	VERB
ajis02-307	16	13	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	14	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	15	through	through	ADP
ajis02-307	16	16	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	17	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	17	2	trend	trend	NOUN
ajis02-307	17	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	17	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajis02-307	17	5	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ajis02-307	17	6	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	17	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	17	8	field	field	NOUN
ajis02-307	17	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	17	10	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	17	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	17	12	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	18	2	view	view	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	18	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	18	6	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ajis02-307	18	7	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	18	8	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	18	9	embodied	embody	VERB
ajis02-307	18	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	18	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	18	12	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	18	13	standards	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	14	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	15	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	18	16	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	17	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	18	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	19	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	20	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	18	21	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	22	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	24	iso	iso	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	25	9000	9000	NUM
ajis02-307	18	26	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	18	27	3	3	NUM
ajis02-307	18	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	29	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	31	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	18	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	18	34	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	18	35	makes	make	VERB
ajis02-307	18	36	reference	reference	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	37	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	18	38	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	18	39	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	40	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	18	41	both	both	DET
ajis02-307	18	42	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	18	44	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	45	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	46	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	18	47	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	18	48	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	49	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	18	50	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	18	51	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	52	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	53	intended	intend	VERB
ajis02-307	18	54	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	18	55	meet	meet	VERB
ajis02-307	18	56	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	18	57	standard	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	18	58	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	19	2	interest	interest	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	3	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	19	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	19	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	19	7	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	9	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	19	10	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	19	11	lead	lead	VERB
ajis02-307	19	12	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	19	13	several	several	ADJ
ajis02-307	19	14	major	major	ADJ
ajis02-307	19	15	research	research	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	16	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	17	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	19	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	19	19	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	19	20	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	19	21	esprit	esprit	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	22	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	23	ep-5425	ep-5425	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	24	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	26	pyramid	pyramid	PROPN
ajis02-307	19	27	consortium	consortium	PROPN
ajis02-307	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	29	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	19	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	19	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	19	33	department	department	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	19	35	trade	trade	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	19	37	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	38	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	19	39	quantum	quantum	ADJ
ajis02-307	19	40	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	19	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	42	praxis	praxis	PROPN
ajis02-307	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	44	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	19	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	19	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	20	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	20	2	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	20	3	main	main	ADJ
ajis02-307	20	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	20	5	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	20	6	deciding	decide	VERB
ajis02-307	20	7	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	20	8	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	20	9	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	20	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	20	11	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	20	12	actually	actually	ADV
ajis02-307	20	13	means	mean	VERB
ajis02-307	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	20	16	defining	define	VERB
ajis02-307	20	17	practical	practical	ADJ
ajis02-307	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	20	19	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajis02-307	20	20	ways	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	20	21	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	20	22	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	20	23	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	20	24	measure	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	20	25	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	21	1	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	21	2	iso	iso	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	3	9000	9000	NUM
ajis02-307	21	4	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	21	5	3	3	NUM
ajis02-307	21	6	states	state	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	21	8	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	21	9	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	21	10	currently	currently	ADV
ajis02-307	21	11	no	no	DET
ajis02-307	21	12	universally	universally	ADV
ajis02-307	21	13	accepted	accept	VERB
ajis02-307	21	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	21	16	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	17	quality.1	quality.1	ADV
ajis02-307	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	21	19	clause	clause	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	20	6.4	6.4	NUM
ajis02-307	21	21	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	21	23	1991b	1991b	NUM
ajis02-307	21	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	21	25	64	64	NUM
ajis02-307	21	26	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	21	28	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	22	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	22	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	22	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	22	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	22	7	introducing	introduce	VERB
ajis02-307	22	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	10	first	first	ADV
ajis02-307	22	11	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	22	12	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	22	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	22	14	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	22	15	consider	consider	VERB
ajis02-307	22	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	22	17	nature	nature	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	22	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	23	1	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	23	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	23	3	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	23	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	23	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	23	7	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	23	8	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	23	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	23	10	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	23	11	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	23	12	asking	ask	VERB
ajis02-307	23	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	23	14	question	question	NOUN
ajis02-307	23	15	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	23	16	present	present	ADJ
ajis02-307	23	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	23	18	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	23	19	disappear	disappear	VERB
ajis02-307	23	20	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	23	21	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	23	22	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	23	23	disappeared	disappear	VERB
ajis02-307	23	24	?	?	PUNCT
ajis02-307	23	25	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	24	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	24	2	seems	seem	VERB
ajis02-307	24	3	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	24	4	imply	imply	VERB
ajis02-307	24	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	24	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	24	7	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	24	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	24	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	24	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	24	11	simply	simply	ADV
ajis02-307	24	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	24	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	24	14	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	24	15	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	24	16	making	make	VERB
ajis02-307	24	17	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	25	1	some	some	PRON
ajis02-307	25	2	might	might	AUX
ajis02-307	25	3	interpret	interpret	VERB
ajis02-307	25	4	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	25	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	25	6	mean	mean	VERB
ajis02-307	25	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	25	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	25	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	25	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	25	11	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	25	12	simply	simply	ADV
ajis02-307	25	13	require	require	VERB
ajis02-307	25	14	more	more	ADJ
ajis02-307	25	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	25	16	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	25	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	25	18	expended	expend	VERB
ajis02-307	25	19	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	25	20	removing	remove	VERB
ajis02-307	25	21	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	26	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	26	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	26	3	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	26	5	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	6	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	26	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	26	9	logical	logical	ADJ
ajis02-307	26	10	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	26	12	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	26	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	14	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	26	15	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	26	16	prove	prove	VERB
ajis02-307	26	17	mathematically	mathematically	ADV
ajis02-307	26	18	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	26	19	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	26	21	taking	take	VERB
ajis02-307	26	22	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	26	23	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	24	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	26	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajis02-307	26	26	factors	factor	NOUN
ajis02-307	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	27	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	27	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	27	3	largely	largely	ADV
ajis02-307	27	4	impractical	impractical	ADJ
ajis02-307	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	27	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	27	7	makes	make	VERB
ajis02-307	27	8	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	27	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajis02-307	27	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	27	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	27	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	27	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	27	14	limited	limited	ADJ
ajis02-307	27	15	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	27	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	27	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	27	18	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	28	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	28	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	28	4	original	original	ADJ
ajis02-307	28	5	question	question	NOUN
ajis02-307	28	6	requires	require	VERB
ajis02-307	28	7	little	little	ADJ
ajis02-307	28	8	modification	modification	NOUN
ajis02-307	28	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	28	10	address	address	VERB
ajis02-307	28	11	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	28	12	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	28	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	29	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	29	2	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	29	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	29	4	rephrased	rephrase	VERB
ajis02-307	29	5	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	29	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	29	7	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	29	8	present	present	ADJ
ajis02-307	29	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	10	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	29	11	disappear	disappear	VERB
ajis02-307	29	12	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	29	13	we	we	PRON
ajis02-307	29	14	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	29	15	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	29	16	assured	assure	VERB
ajis02-307	29	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	29	18	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	29	19	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	20	had	have	AUX
ajis02-307	29	21	disappeared	disappear	VERB
ajis02-307	29	22	?	?	PUNCT
ajis02-307	29	23	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	29	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	29	26	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	27	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	29	28	error	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	29	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	29	31	error	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	32	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	33	become	become	VERB
ajis02-307	29	34	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	29	36	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	29	37	definition	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	30	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	3	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	30	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	30	6	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	30	7	line	line	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	8	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	30	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	30	10	standard	standard	ADJ
ajis02-307	30	11	definition	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	30	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	14	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	30	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	16	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	30	17	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	30	18	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	30	19	bs4778	bs4778	PROPN
ajis02-307	30	20	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	21	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	30	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	23	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	25	1991a	1991a	NUM
ajis02-307	30	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	28	namely	namely	ADV
ajis02-307	30	29	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	30	30	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	32	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	30	33	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajis02-307	30	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	30	35	assuring	assure	VERB
ajis02-307	30	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	37	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	30	38	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	30	39	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	30	40	loss	loss	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	41	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	30	42	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	30	43	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	30	44	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	30	45	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	30	46	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	30	47	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	30	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	3	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	4	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	31	5	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	31	6	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	31	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	8	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	31	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	31	10	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	31	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	14	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	31	15	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	31	16	developed	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	31	17	over	over	ADP
ajis02-307	31	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	31	19	years	year	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	31	22	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	31	23	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	31	24	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	31	25	bs6143	bs6143	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	27	parts	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	31	28	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	31	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	30	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	32	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	31	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	31	35	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	31	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	37	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	39	1990	1990	NUM
ajis02-307	31	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	31	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	32	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	32	2	section	section	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	32	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	32	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	6	describes	describe	VERB
ajis02-307	32	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	32	8	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	32	10	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	32	12	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	32	14	paf	paf	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	32	17	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	18	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	33	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	33	2	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	33	3	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	33	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
ajis02-307	33	6	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	33	7	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	33	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	33	11	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	33	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajis02-307	33	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	33	15	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	16	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	17	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	33	18	considers	consider	VERB
ajis02-307	33	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	33	20	actual	actual	ADJ
ajis02-307	33	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	33	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	33	24	basic	basic	ADJ
ajis02-307	33	25	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	33	26	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajis02-307	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	34	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	34	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	34	3	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	34	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	34	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	7	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	34	8	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ajis02-307	34	9	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	34	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	34	11	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	13	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	34	14	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	34	15	normally	normally	ADV
ajis02-307	34	16	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	34	17	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
ajis02-307	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	34	19	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	34	20	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	34	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	34	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	34	25	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	34	26	planned	plan	VERB
ajis02-307	34	27	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	34	29	post	post	ADJ
ajis02-307	34	30	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	34	31	implementation	implementation	ADJ
ajis02-307	34	32	support	support	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	33	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	34	34	users	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	35	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	35	2	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	35	3	test	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	35	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	35	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	7	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	35	9	defined	define	VERB
ajis02-307	35	10	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	35	11	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	35	13	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	35	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	35	15	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	35	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	35	17	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	35	18	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	35	19	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	35	20	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	35	21	avoidable	avoidable	ADJ
ajis02-307	35	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	35	24	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	35	25	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	35	26	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	35	27	previously	previously	ADV
ajis02-307	35	28	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajis02-307	35	29	idea	idea	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	30	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	35	31	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	35	32	assured	assure	VERB
ajis02-307	35	33	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	35	34	no	no	DET
ajis02-307	35	35	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	36	exist	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	35	37	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	35	38	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	35	39	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	35	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	36	1	taking	take	VERB
ajis02-307	36	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	36	3	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	36	5	post	post	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	6	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	7	implementation	implementation	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	8	support	support	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	36	10	even	even	ADV
ajis02-307	36	11	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	36	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	36	13	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	14	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	36	15	defect	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	36	17	free	free	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	36	19	meets	meet	VERB
ajis02-307	36	20	user	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	36	23	users	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	24	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	36	25	still	still	ADV
ajis02-307	36	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	27	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	36	28	need	need	VERB
ajis02-307	36	29	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	36	30	support	support	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	31	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	36	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	36	33	new	new	ADJ
ajis02-307	36	34	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	37	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajis02-307	37	2	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	37	3	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	4	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	5	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	37	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	37	7	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	37	9	even	even	ADV
ajis02-307	37	10	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	37	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	37	12	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	13	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	37	14	defect	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	37	16	free	free	ADJ
ajis02-307	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	37	18	meets	meet	VERB
ajis02-307	37	19	initial	initial	ADJ
ajis02-307	37	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	37	23	thus	thus	ADV
ajis02-307	37	24	requires	require	VERB
ajis02-307	37	25	no	no	DET
ajis02-307	37	26	corrective	corrective	ADJ
ajis02-307	37	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	37	29	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ajis02-307	37	30	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	31	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	37	32	still	still	ADV
ajis02-307	37	33	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	37	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	37	35	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajis02-307	37	36	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	37	37	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	37	38	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	37	39	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	37	40	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	37	41	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	37	42	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	43	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	37	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	38	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	38	2	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	38	3	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	38	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	38	5	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	38	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	38	7	paf	paf	NOUN
ajis02-307	38	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	38	9	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	39	2	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	39	3	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	4	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	39	5	developed	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	39	6	through	through	ADP
ajis02-307	39	7	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	8	done	do	VERB
ajis02-307	39	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	39	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	39	11	1940s	1940	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	39	13	1950s	1950	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	15	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	17	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	39	18	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	19	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	21	1956	1956	NUM
ajis02-307	39	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	39	25	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	39	26	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	39	27	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	39	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	39	29	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	39	30	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	39	31	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	39	32	british	british	ADJ
ajis02-307	39	33	standard	standard	PROPN
ajis02-307	39	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	35	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	39	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	37	1990	1990	NUM
ajis02-307	39	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	40	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	3	behind	behind	ADP
ajis02-307	40	4	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	40	5	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	6	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	40	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	40	8	summarised	summarise	VERB
ajis02-307	40	9	neatly	neatly	ADV
ajis02-307	40	10	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	40	11	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	40	12	statements	statement	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	13	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	40	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	40	15	standard	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	17	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	18	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	20	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	40	21	caused	cause	VERB
ajis02-307	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	40	24	profits	profit	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	25	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	40	27	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	28	preventative	preventative	ADJ
ajis02-307	40	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	30	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	31	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	40	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	40	34	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	40	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	38	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	40	39	money	money	NOUN
ajis02-307	40	40	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	40	41	operate	operate	VERB
ajis02-307	40	42	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	40	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajis02-307	41	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	3	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	41	4	model	model	PROPN
ajis02-307	41	5	breaks	break	VERB
ajis02-307	41	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	7	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	41	8	down	down	ADP
ajis02-307	41	9	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	41	10	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	41	11	main	main	ADJ
ajis02-307	41	12	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	14	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	17	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	41	18	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	41	19	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	41	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	21	course	course	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	41	23	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajis02-307	41	24	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	41	25	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	41	26	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	27	risk	risk	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	41	29	nonconformities	nonconformity	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	30	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	41	31	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	32	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	41	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	34	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	35	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	36	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	37	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	38	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	39	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	41	40	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	41	41	associated	associate	VERB
ajis02-307	41	42	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	41	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	44	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	45	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	41	46	checking	check	VERB
ajis02-307	41	47	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	48	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	41	49	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	50	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	51	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	41	52	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	53	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	54	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	55	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	56	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	57	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	41	58	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	41	59	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	41	60	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	41	61	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	41	62	result	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	63	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	41	64	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	41	65	non	non	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	66	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	67	conformities	conformity	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	68	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	41	69	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	70	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	41	71	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	41	72	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	41	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	3	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	4	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	5	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	42	6	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	42	7	further	far	ADV
ajis02-307	42	8	sub	sub	ADJ
ajis02-307	42	9	-	-	VERB
ajis02-307	42	10	divided	divide	VERB
ajis02-307	42	11	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	42	12	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	42	14	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	42	15	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	17	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	42	18	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	20	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	21	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	42	22	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	42	23	due	due	ADP
ajis02-307	42	24	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	42	25	non	non	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	26	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	27	conformities	conformity	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	28	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	42	29	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	30	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	42	31	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	42	32	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	42	33	stage	stage	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	42	35	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	42	36	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	37	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	38	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	39	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	42	40	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	41	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	42	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	42	43	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	42	44	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	42	45	due	due	ADP
ajis02-307	42	46	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	42	47	non	non	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	48	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	49	conformities	conformity	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	50	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	42	51	defects	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	52	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	42	53	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	42	54	user	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	55	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	56	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	57	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	42	58	after	after	ADP
ajis02-307	42	59	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	60	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	42	61	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	42	62	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	63	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	42	64	user	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	42	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	43	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	43	2	gives	give	VERB
ajis02-307	43	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	43	4	total	total	NOUN
ajis02-307	43	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	43	6	four	four	NUM
ajis02-307	43	7	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	43	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	43	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	43	10	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	43	11	consider	consider	VERB
ajis02-307	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	44	1	hollocker	hollocker	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	44	3	1989	1989	NUM
ajis02-307	44	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	44	5	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	44	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	44	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	44	8	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	10	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	44	11	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	44	12	sub	sub	ADJ
ajis02-307	44	13	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	44	14	divided	divide	VERB
ajis02-307	44	15	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	44	16	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	44	17	separate	separate	ADJ
ajis02-307	44	18	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	44	20	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	44	22	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	44	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	45	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	45	3	hollocker	hollocker	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	4	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	45	5	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	7	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	45	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	45	9	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	45	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	45	11	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	45	12	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajis02-307	45	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	45	14	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	45	16	individual	individual	ADJ
ajis02-307	45	17	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	18	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	46	1	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	46	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	46	3	associated	associate	VERB
ajis02-307	46	4	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	46	5	non	non	ADJ
ajis02-307	46	6	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	46	7	routine	routine	ADJ
ajis02-307	46	8	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	46	9	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	46	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	46	11	training	training	NOUN
ajis02-307	46	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	47	1	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	47	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	47	3	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	47	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	47	6	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	8	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	47	9	associated	associate	VERB
ajis02-307	47	10	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	47	11	routine	routine	ADJ
ajis02-307	47	12	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	13	65	65	NUM
ajis02-307	47	14	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	15	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	47	16	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	48	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	48	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	48	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	48	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	48	7	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	9	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	48	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	48	11	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	48	13	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	14	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	49	1	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	49	2	separates	separate	VERB
ajis02-307	49	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	49	4	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	49	5	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	49	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	49	7	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	49	8	idea	idea	NOUN
ajis02-307	49	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	49	10	routinisation	routinisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	49	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	50	1	hollocker	hollocker	PROPN
ajis02-307	50	2	argues	argue	VERB
ajis02-307	50	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	50	4	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	50	5	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	50	6	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	50	8	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	50	9	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	50	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	50	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	50	12	normal	normal	ADJ
ajis02-307	50	13	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	50	15	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	16	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	17	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	50	18	its	its	PRON
ajis02-307	50	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	50	21	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	50	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	23	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	50	24	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	50	25	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	50	26	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	50	27	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	51	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajis02-307	51	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	51	3	addition	addition	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	51	5	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	51	6	extra	extra	ADJ
ajis02-307	51	7	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	51	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
ajis02-307	51	10	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	51	12	assists	assist	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	51	14	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	51	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	51	16	impact	impact	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	17	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	18	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	51	19	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	51	20	training	training	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	21	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	51	22	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	51	23	routine	routine	ADJ
ajis02-307	51	24	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	25	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	51	27	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	51	28	does	do	AUX
ajis02-307	51	29	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
ajis02-307	51	30	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	51	31	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	32	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	51	33	categorising	categorise	VERB
ajis02-307	51	34	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	1	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	52	4	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	5	apparently	apparently	ADV
ajis02-307	52	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	52	7	hardest	hard	ADJ
ajis02-307	52	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	52	9	manage	manage	VERB
ajis02-307	52	10	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	52	13	so	so	ADV
ajis02-307	52	14	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	52	15	worthy	worthy	ADJ
ajis02-307	52	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	52	17	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	52	18	singled	single	VERB
ajis02-307	52	19	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	21	though	though	SCONJ
ajis02-307	52	22	adding	add	VERB
ajis02-307	52	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	52	24	caveat	caveat	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	52	26	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	52	27	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	52	28	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	29	function	function	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	30	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	52	31	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	52	32	provided	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	52	33	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	52	34	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	35	department	department	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	36	charter	charter	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	37	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	52	38	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	52	39	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	52	40	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	52	41	placed	place	VERB
ajis02-307	52	42	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	52	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	52	44	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	45	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	52	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	53	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	53	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	53	4	addition	addition	NOUN
ajis02-307	53	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	53	6	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	53	7	extra	extra	ADJ
ajis02-307	53	8	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	53	9	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
ajis02-307	53	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	53	11	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	53	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	53	13	categorising	categorise	VERB
ajis02-307	53	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	54	1	we	we	PRON
ajis02-307	54	2	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	54	3	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	54	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	54	5	original	original	ADJ
ajis02-307	54	6	paf	paf	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	7	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	54	9	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ajis02-307	54	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	54	11	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	54	13	though	though	SCONJ
ajis02-307	54	14	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	54	15	organisations	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	16	might	might	AUX
ajis02-307	54	17	find	find	VERB
ajis02-307	54	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	54	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	54	20	extra	extra	ADJ
ajis02-307	54	21	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	22	better	well	ADV
ajis02-307	54	23	serves	serve	VERB
ajis02-307	54	24	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	54	25	needs	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	54	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	55	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	55	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajis02-307	55	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	55	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	55	5	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	55	6	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	55	7	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	55	8	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	55	9	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	55	10	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	55	11	porter	porter	NOUN
ajis02-307	55	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	55	13	rayner	rayner	PROPN
ajis02-307	55	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	55	15	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	55	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	1	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	56	2	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	56	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	56	5	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	6	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	7	associated	associate	VERB
ajis02-307	56	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	9	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	56	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	12	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	13	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	56	14	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	56	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	16	recording	recording	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	56	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	20	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	21	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	56	22	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	56	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajis02-307	56	24	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	25	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	27	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	56	28	deciding	decide	VERB
ajis02-307	56	29	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	31	levels	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	32	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	56	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	34	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	35	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	56	36	require	require	VERB
ajis02-307	56	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	38	categorising	categorise	VERB
ajis02-307	56	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	56	40	placing	place	VERB
ajis02-307	56	41	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	42	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	43	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	56	44	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	45	working	working	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	46	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	47	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	56	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	50	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	56	51	course	course	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	53	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	54	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	55	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	56	56	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ajis02-307	56	57	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	58	basic	basic	ADJ
ajis02-307	56	59	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	60	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	56	61	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	56	62	reporting	report	VERB
ajis02-307	56	63	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	64	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	65	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	56	66	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	67	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	56	68	addressed	address	VERB
ajis02-307	56	69	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	56	70	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	56	71	early	early	ADV
ajis02-307	56	72	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	56	73	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	56	74	1950s	1950	NOUN
ajis02-307	56	75	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	76	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	56	77	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	78	1956	1956	NUM
ajis02-307	56	79	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	56	80	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	1	further	further	ADJ
ajis02-307	57	2	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	57	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	57	5	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	57	6	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	7	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	57	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	57	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	57	10	focuses	focus	VERB
ajis02-307	57	11	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	57	12	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	14	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	57	15	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	57	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	57	17	positive	positive	ADJ
ajis02-307	57	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	57	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	21	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	57	22	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	23	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	24	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	57	26	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	57	27	successful	successful	ADJ
ajis02-307	57	28	applications	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	57	30	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	57	31	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	32	had	have	AUX
ajis02-307	57	33	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	34	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	57	35	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	57	36	large	large	ADJ
ajis02-307	57	37	firms	firm	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	57	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	40	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	57	41	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajis02-307	57	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	43	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	57	44	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	57	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	47	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	57	48	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	57	49	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	50	implies	imply	VERB
ajis02-307	57	51	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	57	52	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ajis02-307	57	53	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	54	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	55	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	57	56	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	57	57	result	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	58	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	57	59	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	57	60	trade	trade	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	61	off	off	ADP
ajis02-307	57	62	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	57	63	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	57	65	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	66	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	67	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	57	68	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	69	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	57	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	57	71	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	58	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	58	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	58	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	58	5	alleged	allege	VERB
ajis02-307	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	58	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	58	8	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
ajis02-307	58	9	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	58	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	58	11	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajis02-307	58	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	58	13	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajis02-307	58	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	58	15	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	58	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	58	17	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	58	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	59	1	another	another	DET
ajis02-307	59	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	3	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	59	4	bear	bear	VERB
ajis02-307	59	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	59	6	mind	mind	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	59	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	59	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	11	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	59	12	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	59	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	59	14	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	59	16	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	59	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ajis02-307	59	18	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	59	20	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	21	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	59	23	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	59	24	fix	fix	VERB
ajis02-307	59	25	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	59	26	error	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	59	28	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	59	29	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	59	30	re	re	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	31	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	32	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	33	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	59	34	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	59	35	extra	extra	ADJ
ajis02-307	59	36	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	37	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	38	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	59	39	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	59	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	60	1	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	60	2	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	60	3	result	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	60	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	60	5	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	60	6	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	60	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	60	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	60	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	60	10	take	take	VERB
ajis02-307	60	11	care	care	NOUN
ajis02-307	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	60	13	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	60	14	collecting	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	60	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	60	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	60	18	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	60	19	single	single	ADJ
ajis02-307	60	20	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	60	21	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	60	22	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	60	23	collected	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	60	24	under	under	ADP
ajis02-307	60	25	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	60	26	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	61	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ajis02-307	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	61	3	care	care	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	4	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	61	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	61	6	taken	take	VERB
ajis02-307	61	7	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	61	8	dealing	deal	VERB
ajis02-307	61	9	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	61	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	61	11	knock	knock	VERB
ajis02-307	61	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	61	13	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	61	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	61	16	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	17	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	61	18	require	require	VERB
ajis02-307	61	19	new	new	ADJ
ajis02-307	61	20	program	program	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	21	versions	version	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	22	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	61	23	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	61	24	developed	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	61	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	61	26	controlled	control	VERB
ajis02-307	61	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	61	28	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	61	29	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	61	30	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	31	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	62	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	62	2	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	3	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	62	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	6	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	62	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	62	8	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	62	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	10	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	62	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	13	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	62	14	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	62	15	link	link	VERB
ajis02-307	62	16	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	62	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	62	19	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	62	20	associated	associate	VERB
ajis02-307	62	21	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	22	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	62	23	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	62	24	split	split	VERB
ajis02-307	62	25	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	62	26	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	27	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	62	28	separate	separate	ADJ
ajis02-307	62	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	30	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	31	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	62	32	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	62	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	62	34	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	62	35	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	62	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	63	1	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	63	2	each	each	DET
ajis02-307	63	3	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	63	7	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	63	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	9	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	63	10	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	63	11	split	split	VERB
ajis02-307	63	12	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	63	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	63	15	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	63	17	non	non	ADJ
ajis02-307	63	18	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	19	conformance	conformance	ADJ
ajis02-307	63	20	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	63	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	63	23	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	26	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	63	27	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	63	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	29	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	63	30	standard	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	31	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	63	32	specification	specification	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	33	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	63	34	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	35	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	36	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	63	37	service	service	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	38	supplied	supply	VERB
ajis02-307	63	39	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	63	40	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	41	organization	organization	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	63	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	63	44	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	45	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	63	46	non	non	ADJ
ajis02-307	63	47	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	63	48	conformance	conformance	VERB
ajis02-307	63	49	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	50	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	51	arising	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	63	52	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	63	53	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	54	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	63	55	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	63	56	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	63	57	met	meet	VERB
ajis02-307	63	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	63	59	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	60	occur	occur	VERB
ajis02-307	63	61	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	63	62	various	various	ADJ
ajis02-307	63	63	points	point	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	64	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	63	65	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	63	66	supply	supply	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	67	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajis02-307	63	68	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	64	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	64	2	correspond	correspond	VERB
ajis02-307	64	3	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajis02-307	64	4	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	64	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	64	6	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	64	7	categories	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	64	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	64	10	that	that	DET
ajis02-307	64	11	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	13	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	64	14	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ajis02-307	64	15	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	64	16	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	64	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	64	18	nonconformance	nonconformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	64	21	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	64	23	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	24	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	64	25	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ajis02-307	64	26	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	64	27	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	64	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	64	29	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ajis02-307	65	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	65	3	final	final	ADJ
ajis02-307	65	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	6	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	65	7	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	65	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	65	9	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	65	10	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	11	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	65	12	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	65	13	differ	differ	VERB
ajis02-307	65	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajis02-307	65	15	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	65	16	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	65	17	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	65	18	difference	difference	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	19	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	65	20	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	65	21	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	65	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	65	23	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	24	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	25	normal	normal	ADJ
ajis02-307	65	26	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	28	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	65	29	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	65	30	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	65	31	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	65	32	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	65	33	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	65	35	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	37	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	65	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	39	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	65	40	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	41	porter	porter	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	65	43	rayner	rayner	PROPN
ajis02-307	65	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	45	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	65	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	47	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	65	48	drawback	drawback	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	49	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	65	50	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	65	51	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	52	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	53	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	65	54	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	65	55	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	65	56	requires	require	VERB
ajis02-307	65	57	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	65	58	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	65	59	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	60	defined	define	VERB
ajis02-307	65	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	65	62	stable	stable	ADJ
ajis02-307	65	63	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	65	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	66	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	66	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	66	3	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	66	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	66	5	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	66	6	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajis02-307	66	7	understood	understand	VERB
ajis02-307	66	8	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	66	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	66	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	66	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	66	12	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	66	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	66	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ajis02-307	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	3	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	67	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	67	5	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	67	7	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	67	8	stable	stable	ADJ
ajis02-307	67	9	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	67	10	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	67	11	reason	reason	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	13	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	67	14	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	67	15	changes	change	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	67	17	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	19	organisational	organisational	ADJ
ajis02-307	67	20	structure	structure	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	67	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	67	24	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	25	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajis02-307	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	67	27	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	67	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	67	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	31	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	32	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	67	33	require	require	VERB
ajis02-307	67	34	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajis02-307	67	35	modification	modification	NOUN
ajis02-307	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	68	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	68	2	close	close	ADJ
ajis02-307	68	3	link	link	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	4	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	68	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	68	6	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	7	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	8	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	68	9	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	68	10	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	68	11	make	make	VERB
ajis02-307	68	12	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	68	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	68	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajis02-307	68	15	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	68	16	fit	fit	VERB
ajis02-307	68	17	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	68	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	68	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	68	21	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	22	covering	cover	VERB
ajis02-307	68	23	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	68	24	wide	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	68	25	area	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	26	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	68	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	68	28	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	68	30	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	68	31	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	68	32	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	68	33	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	68	34	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	68	35	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	36	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	37	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	68	39	tqm	tqm	ADJ
ajis02-307	68	40	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	68	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	69	1	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	69	2	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	69	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	4	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	69	5	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	6	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	69	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	69	8	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	69	10	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	11	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	69	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	15	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	69	16	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	69	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	69	18	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	69	19	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	69	20	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	69	21	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	22	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	69	23	improve	improve	VERB
ajis02-307	69	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	25	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	69	26	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	69	27	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	69	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	69	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	31	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	69	32	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	69	33	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	69	34	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	69	35	hwang	hwang	PROPN
ajis02-307	69	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	69	37	aspinall	aspinall	PROPN
ajis02-307	69	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	69	39	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	69	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	69	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	70	1	66	66	NUM
ajis02-307	70	2	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	70	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	70	4	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	71	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	71	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	71	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	71	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	71	7	hidden	hide	VERB
ajis02-307	71	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	11	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	12	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	71	13	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	71	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	15	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	71	16	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	71	17	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	71	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	71	19	services	service	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	20	provided	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	71	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajis02-307	71	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	71	23	bounds	bound	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	71	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	71	26	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	71	28	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	71	29	either	either	CCONJ
ajis02-307	71	30	its	its	PRON
ajis02-307	71	31	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	32	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	71	33	its	its	PRON
ajis02-307	71	34	customers	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	72	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	72	2	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	72	3	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	72	4	reflected	reflect	VERB
ajis02-307	72	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	72	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	72	7	price	price	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	8	paid	pay	VERB
ajis02-307	72	9	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	72	10	products	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	11	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	72	12	services	service	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	72	14	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	72	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	72	16	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	72	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	18	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	72	19	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	72	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	72	21	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	22	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	72	23	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	72	24	rectification	rectification	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	25	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	72	26	downtime	downtime	NOUN
ajis02-307	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	73	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	73	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	73	3	hidden	hide	VERB
ajis02-307	73	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	73	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	73	6	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	73	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	73	8	sense	sense	NOUN
ajis02-307	73	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	73	10	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	73	11	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	73	12	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	73	13	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	73	14	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	73	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	73	16	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	1	winchell	winchell	PROPN
ajis02-307	74	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	3	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	74	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	5	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	74	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	74	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	74	8	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	74	9	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	74	10	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	74	11	divided	divide	VERB
ajis02-307	74	12	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	74	13	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	74	14	parts	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	16	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	74	17	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	74	18	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	74	19	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	74	20	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	74	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	22	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	23	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	74	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	25	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	74	28	passed	pass	VERB
ajis02-307	74	29	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	74	30	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	74	31	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	32	buyer	buyer	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	33	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	74	34	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	74	36	price	price	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	38	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	74	39	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	74	40	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	74	41	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	74	42	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	74	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	44	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	45	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	46	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	74	47	solving	solve	VERB
ajis02-307	74	48	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	49	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	74	50	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	51	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	53	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	54	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	74	55	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	74	56	faults	fault	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	57	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	74	58	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	59	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	60	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	61	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	74	62	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	74	63	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	74	64	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	74	65	allocated	allocate	VERB
ajis02-307	74	66	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	74	67	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	69	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	74	70	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	74	71	incurred	incur	VERB
ajis02-307	74	72	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	74	73	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	74	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	75	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	76	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	74	77	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	74	78	result	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	79	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	74	80	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	81	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	74	82	actual	actual	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	83	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	84	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	85	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	86	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	74	87	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	74	88	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	74	89	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	74	90	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	91	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	74	92	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	74	93	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	94	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	95	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	96	caused	cause	VERB
ajis02-307	74	97	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	74	98	bought	buy	VERB
ajis02-307	74	99	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	100	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	74	101	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	102	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	103	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	74	104	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	105	incoming	incoming	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	106	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	107	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	74	108	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	109	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	74	110	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	111	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	112	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	74	113	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	74	114	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	74	115	assure	assure	VERB
ajis02-307	74	116	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	74	117	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	74	118	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	75	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	3	en	en	ADP
ajis02-307	75	4	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
ajis02-307	75	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	75	6	importance	importance	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	75	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	10	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	75	11	first	first	ADV
ajis02-307	75	12	recognised	recognise	VERB
ajis02-307	75	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	75	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	75	15	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	75	17	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	75	20	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	75	21	is	be	VERB
ajis02-307	75	22	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	75	23	established	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	75	24	body	body	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	25	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	75	26	research	research	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	27	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ajis02-307	75	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	75	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajis02-307	75	30	available	available	ADJ
ajis02-307	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	76	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	76	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	5	various	various	ADJ
ajis02-307	76	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	7	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	76	8	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	9	standards	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	76	11	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	76	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	76	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	16	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	18	warner	warner	PROPN
ajis02-307	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	20	1977	1977	NUM
ajis02-307	76	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	76	23	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajis02-307	76	24	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	76	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	26	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	27	comprise	comprise	VERB
ajis02-307	76	28	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	76	29	large	large	ADJ
ajis02-307	76	30	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	76	32	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	33	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	77	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	77	2	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	77	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajis02-307	77	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	77	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	77	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	77	8	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	77	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	77	10	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	77	11	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	77	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	77	13	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	77	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	15	standard	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	77	17	goods	good	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	18	produced	produce	VERB
ajis02-307	77	19	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	77	20	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	77	21	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	22	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	77	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	77	24	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	77	25	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajis02-307	77	26	10	10	NUM
ajis02-307	77	27	%	%	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	77	29	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	77	30	£	£	SYM
ajis02-307	77	31	105,000	105,000	NUM
ajis02-307	77	32	million	million	NUM
ajis02-307	77	33	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	77	34	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	77	36	goods	good	NOUN
ajis02-307	77	37	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	77	38	1976	1976	NUM
ajis02-307	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	77	40	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	77	41	£	£	SYM
ajis02-307	77	42	10	10	NUM
ajis02-307	77	43	billion	billion	NUM
ajis02-307	77	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	1	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	78	2	figures	figure	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	3	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	78	4	reported	report	VERB
ajis02-307	78	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	78	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	78	8	national	national	ADJ
ajis02-307	78	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	10	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	78	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	12	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	78	15	consultative	consultative	ADJ
ajis02-307	78	16	document	document	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	17	produced	produce	VERB
ajis02-307	78	18	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	78	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	78	20	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	78	21	government	government	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	23	dpcp	dpcp	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	25	1978	1978	NUM
ajis02-307	78	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	78	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	78	29	originated	originate	VERB
ajis02-307	78	30	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	78	31	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	78	32	1976	1976	NUM
ajis02-307	78	33	census	census	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	78	35	production	production	NOUN
ajis02-307	78	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	79	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	3	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	79	4	taken	take	VERB
ajis02-307	79	5	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	79	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	79	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	79	9	defective	defective	ADJ
ajis02-307	79	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	11	together	together	ADV
ajis02-307	79	12	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	79	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	79	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	79	16	attaining	attain	VERB
ajis02-307	79	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	79	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	79	20	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	79	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajis02-307	79	22	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	79	23	lying	lie	VERB
ajis02-307	79	24	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	79	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	79	26	range	range	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	27	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	79	28	4	4	NUM
ajis02-307	79	29	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	79	30	15	15	NUM
ajis02-307	79	31	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	79	32	cent	cent	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	33	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	79	34	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ajis02-307	79	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	80	2	importance	importance	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	80	4	addressing	address	VERB
ajis02-307	80	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	7	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	80	8	further	far	ADV
ajis02-307	80	9	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
ajis02-307	80	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	80	11	1985	1985	NUM
ajis02-307	80	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	80	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	80	14	national	national	ADJ
ajis02-307	80	15	economic	economic	PROPN
ajis02-307	80	16	development	development	PROPN
ajis02-307	80	17	council	council	PROPN
ajis02-307	80	18	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	19	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	80	22	value	value	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	23	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	80	24	money	money	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	25	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	27	nedc	nedc	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	28	1985	1985	NUM
ajis02-307	80	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	31	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	80	32	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	80	33	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	80	34	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajis02-307	80	35	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	80	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	37	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	80	38	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	80	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	80	40	dealing	deal	VERB
ajis02-307	80	41	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	80	42	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	43	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	45	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	80	46	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	80	47	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	80	48	firm	firm	ADJ
ajis02-307	80	49	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	50	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	80	51	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	52	accountants	accountant	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	80	54	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	55	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	56	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	80	57	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	58	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	80	59	examine	examine	VERB
ajis02-307	80	60	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	80	61	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	62	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	80	63	developing	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	80	64	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	65	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	66	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	67	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	80	68	identify	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	80	69	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	70	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	71	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	72	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	80	73	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	80	74	bs	bs	PROPN
ajis02-307	80	75	6143	6143	NUM
ajis02-307	80	76	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	77	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	78	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	80	79	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	80	80	objective	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	81	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	80	82	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	80	83	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	80	84	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	80	85	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	80	86	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	81	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	81	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajis02-307	81	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	81	5	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	81	6	10	10	NUM
ajis02-307	81	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	81	8	20	20	NUM
ajis02-307	81	9	percent	percent	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	81	11	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	12	value	value	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	13	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	81	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	81	15	accounted	account	VERB
ajis02-307	81	16	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	81	17	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	81	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	19	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	81	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	81	22	taking	take	VERB
ajis02-307	81	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	81	24	10	10	NUM
ajis02-307	81	25	per	per	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	26	cent	cent	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	27	figure	figure	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	28	meant	mean	VERB
ajis02-307	81	29	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	81	30	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	81	31	was	be	VERB
ajis02-307	81	32	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	81	33	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	81	34	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	81	36	£	£	SYM
ajis02-307	81	37	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	81	38	billion	billion	NUM
ajis02-307	81	39	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	81	40	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	41	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	42	alone	alone	ADV
ajis02-307	81	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	81	44	1985	1985	NUM
ajis02-307	81	45	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	81	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	81	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	82	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	82	2	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	82	3	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	82	4	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	82	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajis02-307	82	6	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	82	7	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	82	9	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	82	10	recent	recent	ADJ
ajis02-307	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	82	12	studies	study	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	82	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	16	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	82	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	82	18	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	82	19	high	high	ADJ
ajis02-307	82	20	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	82	21	25	25	NUM
ajis02-307	82	22	%	%	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	23	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	82	24	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	25	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	82	27	dale	dale	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	82	29	plunkett,1992	plunkett,1992	NOUN
ajis02-307	82	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	82	31	1995	1995	NUM
ajis02-307	82	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	83	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	83	2	compares	compare	VERB
ajis02-307	83	3	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	83	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	83	5	figure	figure	NOUN
ajis02-307	83	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	83	7	30	30	NUM
ajis02-307	83	8	%	%	NOUN
ajis02-307	83	9	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	83	10	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	83	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	83	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	83	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	83	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	83	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	16	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	83	18	quoted	quote	VERB
ajis02-307	83	19	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	83	20	a.	a.	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	21	smith	smith	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	83	23	coopers	coopers	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	83	25	lybrand	lybrand	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	26	deloitte	deloitte	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	83	28	smith	smith	PROPN
ajis02-307	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	83	30	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	83	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	84	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	84	2	background	background	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	3	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	84	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	84	5	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	84	7	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	84	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	11	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	12	lies	lie	VERB
ajis02-307	84	13	firmly	firmly	ADV
ajis02-307	84	14	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	84	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	84	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	85	1	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	85	2	early	early	ADJ
ajis02-307	85	3	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	4	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	85	5	h.g	h.g	PROPN
ajis02-307	85	6	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	85	7	crockett	crockett	PROPN
ajis02-307	85	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	85	9	1935	1935	NUM
ajis02-307	85	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	85	11	outlines	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	85	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	85	13	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	85	14	hosiery	hosiery	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	15	mill	mill	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	16	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	85	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	19	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	85	20	improving	improve	VERB
ajis02-307	85	21	workmanship	workmanship	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	22	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	85	23	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	85	24	operations	operation	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	85	27	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	85	28	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	85	29	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	85	30	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	85	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	32	saving	saving	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	33	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	85	35	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	85	36	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ajis02-307	85	37	resulted	result	VERB
ajis02-307	85	38	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	85	39	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	85	40	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	41	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	85	42	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	85	43	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	44	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	85	45	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	46	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	47	inspectors	inspector	NOUN
ajis02-307	85	48	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	85	49	25	25	NUM
ajis02-307	85	50	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	85	51	five	five	NUM
ajis02-307	85	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	1	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ajis02-307	86	2	juran	juran	PROPN
ajis02-307	86	3	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	86	4	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	86	5	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	7	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	86	8	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	86	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	11	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	12	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	86	13	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	86	14	scrap	scrap	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	86	16	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	18	dealing	deal	VERB
ajis02-307	86	19	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	86	20	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	21	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	22	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	86	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	86	24	field	field	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	25	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	86	26	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	86	28	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	29	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	30	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	86	31	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	86	32	his	his	PRON
ajis02-307	86	33	experiences	experience	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	34	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	86	35	chief	chief	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	86	37	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	39	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	40	division	division	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	42	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	86	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	86	44	western	western	ADJ
ajis02-307	86	45	electric	electric	ADJ
ajis02-307	86	46	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	48	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	86	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	50	1945	1945	NUM
ajis02-307	86	51	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	86	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	87	2	previously	previously	ADV
ajis02-307	87	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajis02-307	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	87	6	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	87	7	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	87	8	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	87	9	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	87	10	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	87	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	87	12	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	87	13	form	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	87	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	87	15	another	another	PRON
ajis02-307	87	16	since	since	SCONJ
ajis02-307	87	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	87	18	1950s	1950	NOUN
ajis02-307	87	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	20	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	22	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	87	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	24	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	26	1956	1956	NUM
ajis02-307	87	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	28	masser	masser	PROPN
ajis02-307	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	30	1957	1957	NUM
ajis02-307	87	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	87	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	88	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	88	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	4	manager	manager	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	88	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	8	'	'	PART
ajis02-307	88	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	10	1957	1957	NUM
ajis02-307	88	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	13	masser	masser	PROPN
ajis02-307	88	14	makes	make	VERB
ajis02-307	88	15	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	88	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	88	18	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	88	19	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	88	20	four	four	NUM
ajis02-307	88	21	major	major	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	22	results	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	23	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	88	24	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	88	25	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	26	obtained	obtain	VERB
ajis02-307	88	27	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	88	28	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	30	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	32	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	88	33	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	88	34	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	35	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	36	provided	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	88	37	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	88	38	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	39	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	88	40	overall	overall	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	41	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	42	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	43	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	44	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	88	45	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	46	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	47	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	48	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	88	49	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	50	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	51	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	88	52	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	88	53	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	54	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	88	55	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	88	56	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajis02-307	88	57	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	88	58	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	59	money	money	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	60	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	61	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	62	spent	spend	VERB
ajis02-307	88	63	3	3	NUM
ajis02-307	88	64	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	88	65	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	66	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	67	provided	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	88	68	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	88	69	programming	program	VERB
ajis02-307	88	70	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	88	71	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	88	72	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	73	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	88	74	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	88	75	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	88	76	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	88	77	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	88	78	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	88	79	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	80	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	81	4	4	NUM
ajis02-307	88	82	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	88	83	fine	fine	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	84	budget	budget	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	85	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	86	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	88	87	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	88	88	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	88	89	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	88	90	enables	enable	VERB
ajis02-307	88	91	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	88	92	forecasting	forecasting	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	93	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	88	94	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajis02-307	88	95	needs	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	88	96	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	89	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	89	2	american	american	ADJ
ajis02-307	89	3	society	society	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	89	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	6	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	89	8	asqc	asqc	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	89	10	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	89	11	issued	issue	VERB
ajis02-307	89	12	material	material	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	89	14	assist	assist	VERB
ajis02-307	89	15	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	89	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	18	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	89	19	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	89	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	89	21	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	89	22	early	early	ADJ
ajis02-307	89	23	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	90	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	90	2	1967	1967	NUM
ajis02-307	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	90	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	90	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	6	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	90	7	committee	committee	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	90	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	90	10	asqc	asqc	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	11	issued	issue	VERB
ajis02-307	90	12	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	90	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	90	16	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	90	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	90	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	90	19	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	90	20	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	90	21	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	90	22	ways	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	23	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	90	24	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	90	25	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	26	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	27	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	90	28	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	90	29	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	90	30	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	90	31	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	90	32	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	90	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	91	1	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	91	2	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	91	3	area	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	4	67	67	NUM
ajis02-307	91	5	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	7	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	91	8	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	91	9	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	10	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	11	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	91	12	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	91	13	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	91	14	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	91	15	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	91	16	addressed	address	VERB
ajis02-307	91	17	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	91	18	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	91	19	publication	publication	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	91	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	91	22	its	its	PRON
ajis02-307	91	23	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajis02-307	91	24	revisions	revision	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	25	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	91	26	1971	1971	NUM
ajis02-307	91	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	91	28	1974	1974	NUM
ajis02-307	91	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	91	30	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	91	31	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	91	32	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	33	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	34	had	have	VERB
ajis02-307	91	35	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	91	36	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	91	37	sold	sell	VERB
ajis02-307	91	38	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	91	39	senior	senior	ADJ
ajis02-307	91	40	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	41	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	91	42	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	91	43	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ajis02-307	91	44	line	line	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	45	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	91	46	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	91	47	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	48	savings	saving	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	49	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	91	50	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	91	51	key	key	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	52	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	91	53	gain	gain	VERB
ajis02-307	91	54	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	55	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajis02-307	91	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	92	1	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	2	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	92	3	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	92	4	gold	gold	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	5	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	92	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	92	7	mine1	mine1	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	8	analogy	analogy	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	92	10	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	92	12	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	92	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	92	14	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	92	15	even	even	ADV
ajis02-307	92	16	today	today	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	17	bring	bring	VERB
ajis02-307	92	18	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	92	19	home	home	ADV
ajis02-307	92	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	92	21	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	92	22	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	92	23	simple	simple	ADJ
ajis02-307	92	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	92	25	easily	easily	ADV
ajis02-307	92	26	understandable	understandable	ADJ
ajis02-307	92	27	manner	manner	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	28	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	92	29	senior	senior	ADJ
ajis02-307	92	30	executives	executive	NOUN
ajis02-307	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	93	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	93	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	93	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	93	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	93	10	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	93	11	shift	shift	VERB
ajis02-307	93	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	93	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	14	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	93	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	93	16	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	17	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	93	19	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	93	21	thus	thus	ADV
ajis02-307	93	22	leading	lead	VERB
ajis02-307	93	23	to	to	AUX
ajis02-307	93	24	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	93	25	savings	saving	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	26	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	93	27	overheads	overhead	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	28	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	93	29	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	93	30	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	93	31	expense	expense	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	32	items	item	NOUN
ajis02-307	93	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	94	1	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	94	2	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	94	4	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	94	5	fewer	few	ADJ
ajis02-307	94	6	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	7	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	94	9	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	10	claims	claim	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	11	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	94	12	received	receive	VERB
ajis02-307	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	94	14	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	94	15	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	94	16	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	94	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	94	18	less	less	ADJ
ajis02-307	94	19	administration	administration	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	20	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	94	22	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajis02-307	94	23	lower	low	ADJ
ajis02-307	94	24	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	94	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	95	1	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	95	2	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	95	3	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	95	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	95	8	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	95	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	11	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	12	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	95	13	play	play	VERB
ajis02-307	95	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	95	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ajis02-307	95	16	role	role	NOUN
ajis02-307	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	1	potentially	potentially	ADV
ajis02-307	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	96	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	6	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	8	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	96	9	become	become	VERB
ajis02-307	96	10	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	96	11	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	96	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	96	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	96	15	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	96	16	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	96	17	assist	assist	VERB
ajis02-307	96	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	96	19	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	96	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	96	22	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	24	campanella	campanella	PROPN
ajis02-307	96	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	26	1990	1990	NUM
ajis02-307	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	29	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	96	30	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	31	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	96	32	providing	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	96	33	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	96	34	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	35	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	96	36	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ajis02-307	96	37	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	38	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	96	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	96	41	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	42	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	43	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	96	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	97	4	keogh	keogh	PROPN
ajis02-307	97	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	97	6	others	other	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	8	keogh	keogh	PROPN
ajis02-307	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	10	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	97	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	12	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	97	13	shown	show	VERB
ajis02-307	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	15	even	even	ADV
ajis02-307	97	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	97	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajis02-307	97	18	industries	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	20	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	97	21	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	97	22	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	97	23	educated	educate	VERB
ajis02-307	97	24	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	26	force	force	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	97	28	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	97	29	great	great	ADJ
ajis02-307	97	30	deal	deal	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	97	32	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	33	available	available	ADJ
ajis02-307	97	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	97	35	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	97	37	definition	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	97	39	categorisation	categorisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	40	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	97	41	still	still	ADV
ajis02-307	97	42	occur	occur	VERB
ajis02-307	97	43	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	97	44	developing	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	97	45	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	46	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	47	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	97	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	98	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajis02-307	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	98	3	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	98	4	utilising	utilise	VERB
ajis02-307	98	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	7	properly	properly	ADV
ajis02-307	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	98	9	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	98	10	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	98	11	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	98	12	cost	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	98	13	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	98	15	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	98	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	98	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	98	18	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajis02-307	98	19	position	position	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	98	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	98	22	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	23	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	98	24	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	98	25	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ajis02-307	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	98	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	98	28	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	98	29	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	98	30	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	98	31	combined	combine	VERB
ajis02-307	98	32	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	98	33	improve	improve	VERB
ajis02-307	98	34	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ajis02-307	98	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	99	1	masser	masser	PROPN
ajis02-307	99	2	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	99	3	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	99	4	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	99	5	carried	carry	VERB
ajis02-307	99	6	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	99	7	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	99	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	99	9	general	general	ADJ
ajis02-307	99	10	electric	electric	PROPN
ajis02-307	99	11	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	99	13	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	99	14	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	99	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	99	18	results	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	99	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	99	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajis02-307	99	21	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	99	22	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	99	23	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	99	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	99	25	today	today	NOUN
ajis02-307	99	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	99	27	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	99	28	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	99	29	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	99	30	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	99	31	1950s	1950s	NUM
ajis02-307	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	100	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	100	2	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	100	3	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	100	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	100	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	100	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	100	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	100	8	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	100	9	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	100	10	published	publish	VERB
ajis02-307	100	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	100	12	1977	1977	NUM
ajis02-307	100	13	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	100	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	100	15	asqc	asqc	NOUN
ajis02-307	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	101	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	101	2	task	task	PROPN
ajis02-307	101	3	group	group	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	4	comprised	comprise	VERB
ajis02-307	101	5	members	member	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	6	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	101	7	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	101	8	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	101	10	organisations	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	101	12	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	101	13	general	general	ADJ
ajis02-307	101	14	electric	electric	ADJ
ajis02-307	101	15	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	101	17	digital	digital	PROPN
ajis02-307	101	18	equipment	equipment	PROPN
ajis02-307	101	19	corp	corp	PROPN
ajis02-307	101	20	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	101	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	101	23	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	101	24	telephone	telephone	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	101	26	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	27	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ajis02-307	101	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	102	1	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	102	2	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	102	3	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	102	4	dealing	deal	VERB
ajis02-307	102	5	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	102	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	102	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	102	12	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	102	13	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	102	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	102	15	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	16	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	102	17	addressed	address	VERB
ajis02-307	102	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	102	19	ways	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	102	21	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	102	22	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	102	23	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	102	24	examined	examine	VERB
ajis02-307	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	1	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	3	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	4	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	103	5	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	103	6	examined	examine	VERB
ajis02-307	103	7	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	103	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	103	9	asqc	asqc	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	103	13	1980	1980	NUM
ajis02-307	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	103	16	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	17	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	18	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	103	19	managing	manage	VERB
ajis02-307	103	20	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	23	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	24	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	103	25	published	publish	VERB
ajis02-307	103	26	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	103	27	aid	aid	VERB
ajis02-307	103	28	both	both	DET
ajis02-307	103	29	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	103	31	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	32	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	103	33	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	103	34	methods	method	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	35	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	103	36	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	103	37	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	38	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	39	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	40	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	103	41	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	103	42	managed	manage	VERB
ajis02-307	103	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	44	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	103	45	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	103	46	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	103	47	edition	edition	NOUN
ajis02-307	103	48	following	follow	VERB
ajis02-307	103	49	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	103	50	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	103	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	52	winchell	winchell	PROPN
ajis02-307	103	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	54	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	103	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	103	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	104	1	crosby	crosby	PROPN
ajis02-307	104	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	104	3	1979	1979	NUM
ajis02-307	104	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	104	5	argues	argue	VERB
ajis02-307	104	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	104	7	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	104	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	104	10	free	free	ADJ
ajis02-307	104	11	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	104	13	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	104	14	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	104	15	means	mean	VERB
ajis02-307	104	16	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	104	17	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	18	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	104	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	104	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	104	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	104	23	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	104	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	25	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	104	26	offset	offset	VERB
ajis02-307	104	27	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	104	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	104	29	savings	saving	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	30	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	104	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	32	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
ajis02-307	105	2	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	105	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajis02-307	105	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	105	5	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	105	7	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	105	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	105	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	11	service	service	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	105	14	public	public	ADJ
ajis02-307	105	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	17	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	105	18	analysing	analyse	VERB
ajis02-307	105	19	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	21	involving	involve	VERB
ajis02-307	105	22	people	people	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	105	25	making	make	VERB
ajis02-307	105	26	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	28	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	105	29	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	30	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	105	31	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	105	32	addressed	address	VERB
ajis02-307	105	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	105	34	savings	saving	NOUN
ajis02-307	105	35	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	105	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	37	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	105	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	39	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	105	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	105	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	106	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	3	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	106	4	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	5	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	6	we	we	PRON
ajis02-307	106	7	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	106	8	already	already	ADV
ajis02-307	106	9	noted	note	VERB
ajis02-307	106	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	106	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	106	13	smith	smith	PROPN
ajis02-307	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	106	15	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	106	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	106	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	106	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	106	19	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	106	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	106	21	us	us	PROPN
ajis02-307	106	22	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	24	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	25	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	106	26	reach	reach	VERB
ajis02-307	106	27	30	30	NUM
ajis02-307	106	28	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	106	29	cent	cent	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	30	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	106	31	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ajis02-307	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	107	1	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	107	2	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	107	4	possibly	possibly	ADV
ajis02-307	107	5	alarmist	alarmist	ADJ
ajis02-307	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	107	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ajis02-307	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	107	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	107	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	107	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajis02-307	107	12	now	now	ADV
ajis02-307	107	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	107	14	apply	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	107	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	107	16	previous	previous	ADJ
ajis02-307	107	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	107	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	107	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	107	20	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	107	21	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	107	22	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	1	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	108	2	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	4	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	108	5	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	108	6	many	many	ADJ
ajis02-307	108	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	108	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	108	10	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	11	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	12	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	13	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	108	14	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	108	15	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	108	16	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	108	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	18	fenton	fenton	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	20	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	108	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	22	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	108	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	25	size	size	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	108	27	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	108	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	108	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	109	1	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
ajis02-307	109	2	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	109	3	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	109	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	109	5	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	109	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	109	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	109	8	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	109	9	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	109	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	109	11	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	109	12	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	109	13	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	109	14	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	109	15	several	several	ADJ
ajis02-307	109	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	109	17	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	109	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	109	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	109	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	109	21	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	109	22	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	109	23	applied	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	110	1	fenton	fenton	PROPN
ajis02-307	110	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	110	3	op	op	NOUN
ajis02-307	110	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	1	cit	cit	PROPN
ajis02-307	111	2	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	111	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	4	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ajis02-307	111	5	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	111	6	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	111	7	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	111	8	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	10	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	111	11	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	13	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajis02-307	111	14	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	16	during	during	ADP
ajis02-307	111	17	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	111	20	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	111	21	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	111	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	24	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	111	25	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	111	27	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	111	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	111	29	actual	actual	ADJ
ajis02-307	111	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	111	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	111	33	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	1	fenton	fenton	PROPN
ajis02-307	112	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	112	3	ashley	ashley	PROPN
ajis02-307	112	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	5	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	112	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	7	make	make	VERB
ajis02-307	112	8	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	112	9	further	further	ADJ
ajis02-307	112	10	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	11	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	112	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	13	resource	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	15	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	112	16	relate	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	112	17	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	112	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	19	resources	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	20	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	112	21	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	112	22	inputs	input	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	23	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	112	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	25	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	26	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	27	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	112	28	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	112	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	30	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	112	31	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	33	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	34	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	35	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	112	36	relate	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	112	37	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	112	38	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	39	actual	actual	ADJ
ajis02-307	112	40	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	41	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	42	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	43	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	112	44	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	112	45	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	112	46	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	47	potential	potential	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	48	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	112	49	trapping	trap	VERB
ajis02-307	112	50	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	112	51	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajis02-307	112	52	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	112	54	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	55	measureswhich	measureswhich	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	56	relate	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	112	57	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	112	58	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	59	deliverables	deliverable	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	60	produced	produce	VERB
ajis02-307	112	61	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	112	62	output	output	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	63	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	112	64	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	112	65	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	66	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	112	67	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	113	1	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	113	2	third	third	ADJ
ajis02-307	113	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	113	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	113	6	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	7	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	113	8	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	113	10	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	113	11	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	113	13	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	113	14	resource	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	15	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	113	16	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	17	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	113	18	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	114	1	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	114	2	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajis02-307	114	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	114	4	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	114	5	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	114	6	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	114	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	114	8	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	114	9	objectively	objectively	ADV
ajis02-307	114	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	114	11	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	114	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	114	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	114	14	resource	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	114	15	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	114	16	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	114	17	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	114	18	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	114	19	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	114	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	114	22	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	114	23	generally	generally	ADV
ajis02-307	114	24	directly	directly	ADV
ajis02-307	114	25	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ajis02-307	114	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	115	1	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	115	2	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	115	4	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	115	5	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	115	6	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	115	7	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	115	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	115	9	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	115	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	115	11	situ	situ	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	115	13	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	115	15	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	115	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	115	17	resource	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	18	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	115	19	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	20	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	115	21	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	22	relates	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	115	23	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	115	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	115	25	environment	environment	NOUN
ajis02-307	115	26	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	115	27	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	115	28	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	115	29	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	115	30	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	115	31	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	115	32	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	115	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	116	1	fenton	fenton	NOUN
ajis02-307	116	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	116	3	op.cit	op.cit	PROPN
ajis02-307	116	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	116	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	116	6	argues	argue	VERB
ajis02-307	116	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	116	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	116	9	latter	latter	ADJ
ajis02-307	116	10	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	116	11	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	116	12	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	116	13	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	116	14	directly	directly	ADV
ajis02-307	116	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	116	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	116	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajis02-307	116	18	require	require	VERB
ajis02-307	116	19	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	116	20	form	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	116	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	116	22	substitute	substitute	ADJ
ajis02-307	116	23	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	117	1	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	117	2	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	117	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	117	5	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	6	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	7	need	need	VERB
ajis02-307	117	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	117	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	117	10	borne	bear	VERB
ajis02-307	117	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	117	12	mind	mind	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	13	whatever	whatever	DET
ajis02-307	117	14	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	117	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	117	17	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	18	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	19	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	20	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	117	21	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	117	22	considered	consider	VERB
ajis02-307	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	117	24	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	117	25	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	117	26	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	117	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	117	28	case	case	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	117	30	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	117	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	118	1	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	118	2	far	far	ADV
ajis02-307	118	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	118	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	118	5	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	118	7	concerned	concern	VERB
ajis02-307	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	118	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	118	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	118	11	arguable	arguable	ADJ
ajis02-307	118	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	118	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	118	14	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	15	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	118	17	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	19	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	118	20	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajis02-307	118	21	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	118	22	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	118	23	immediately	immediately	ADV
ajis02-307	118	24	relate	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	118	25	68	68	NUM
ajis02-307	118	26	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	118	28	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	119	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	119	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	119	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	119	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	119	7	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	119	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	119	9	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	119	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	119	12	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ajis02-307	119	13	!	!	PUNCT
ajis02-307	119	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	119	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	119	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	119	17	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	119	19	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	119	21	question	question	NOUN
ajis02-307	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	120	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	120	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	120	3	longer	long	ADJ
ajis02-307	120	4	run	run	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	120	6	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	120	8	both	both	CCONJ
ajis02-307	120	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	120	11	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	12	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	120	14	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	16	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	120	17	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajis02-307	120	18	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	120	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	120	20	individual	individual	ADJ
ajis02-307	120	21	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	22	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	120	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	120	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajis02-307	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	121	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	121	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	121	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	121	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	121	7	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	8	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	121	9	above	above	ADV
ajis02-307	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	121	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	13	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	121	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	121	15	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	121	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	121	17	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	121	18	position	position	NOUN
ajis02-307	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	122	1	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	122	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	122	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajis02-307	122	4	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	122	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajis02-307	122	6	metric	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	122	8	aimed	aim	VERB
ajis02-307	122	9	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	122	10	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	122	11	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	122	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	122	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	123	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	123	3	done	do	VERB
ajis02-307	123	4	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ajis02-307	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	123	6	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	123	7	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	123	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	123	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	123	11	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	123	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	123	13	certain	certain	ADJ
ajis02-307	123	14	specified	specified	ADJ
ajis02-307	123	15	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	123	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	123	19	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	123	20	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	123	21	trying	try	VERB
ajis02-307	123	22	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	123	23	measure	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	123	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	123	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	26	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	123	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	123	28	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	29	directly	directly	ADV
ajis02-307	123	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	123	31	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	123	32	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	123	34	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	123	35	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	123	37	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	38	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	123	39	thousand	thousand	NUM
ajis02-307	123	40	lines	line	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	41	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	123	42	code	code	NOUN
ajis02-307	123	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	124	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	124	2	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	124	3	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	124	4	clear	clear	ADJ
ajis02-307	124	5	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	124	6	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	124	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	124	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	124	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	124	10	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	124	11	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	124	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajis02-307	124	13	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	124	14	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	124	15	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	124	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	125	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	125	2	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	3	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	125	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	125	5	piece	piece	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	125	7	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	8	has	have	VERB
ajis02-307	125	9	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	125	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	125	13	£	£	SYM
ajis02-307	125	14	x	x	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	125	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	125	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	125	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	20	were	be	AUX
ajis02-307	125	21	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	125	22	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	125	23	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	125	25	its	its	PRON
ajis02-307	125	26	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	125	27	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	125	30	tells	tell	VERB
ajis02-307	125	31	nothing	nothing	PRON
ajis02-307	125	32	about	about	ADP
ajis02-307	125	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	125	34	actual	actual	ADJ
ajis02-307	125	35	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	125	37	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	125	38	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	39	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	125	40	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	125	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	126	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ajis02-307	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	126	3	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	126	4	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	126	6	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	126	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	126	8	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	126	9	piece	piece	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	126	11	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	12	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	126	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	126	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	126	15	specified	specified	ADJ
ajis02-307	126	16	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	126	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	126	20	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	126	21	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	126	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	126	23	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	126	24	use	use	VERB
ajis02-307	126	25	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	126	26	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	126	27	established	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	126	28	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	29	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	30	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	127	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	3	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	127	4	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	127	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	127	6	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	127	7	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	127	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	127	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	127	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	127	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	127	15	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	16	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	127	17	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	127	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	127	19	that	that	DET
ajis02-307	127	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	127	22	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	127	23	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	127	24	words	word	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	127	26	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	127	27	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	28	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	127	29	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	128	1	another	another	DET
ajis02-307	128	2	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ajis02-307	128	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	128	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	128	5	metric	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	128	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	128	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	128	8	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	128	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	128	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	128	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	128	12	covered	cover	VERB
ajis02-307	128	13	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	128	14	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	128	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	128	16	pyramid	pyramid	PROPN
ajis02-307	128	17	consortium	consortium	PROPN
ajis02-307	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	128	19	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	128	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	128	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	129	1	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	129	2	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	129	3	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	129	4	nature	nature	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	7	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	129	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	129	9	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	129	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	129	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	129	12	global	global	ADJ
ajis02-307	129	13	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	129	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	129	16	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	129	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	129	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	129	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	129	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	129	23	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	24	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	129	26	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	129	27	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	129	28	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	129	29	phase	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	30	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	129	31	metric	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	32	focused	focus	VERB
ajis02-307	129	33	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	129	34	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	129	35	particular	particular	ADJ
ajis02-307	129	36	area	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	129	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	130	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ajis02-307	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	130	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	130	4	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	130	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	130	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	130	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	10	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	11	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	130	12	so	so	ADV
ajis02-307	130	13	broad	broad	ADJ
ajis02-307	130	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	130	15	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	130	16	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	130	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	130	18	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	130	19	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	130	20	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	130	21	form	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	130	23	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	24	metric	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	130	26	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	130	27	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ajis02-307	130	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	130	29	effect	effect	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	31	has	have	VERB
ajis02-307	130	32	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	130	33	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	130	34	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ajis02-307	130	35	success	success	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	130	37	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	130	38	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	39	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	130	40	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	130	41	whole	whole	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	130	43	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	130	44	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	130	45	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	130	46	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	47	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	130	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	131	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	131	2	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	131	3	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	4	applying	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	131	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	131	6	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	131	7	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	8	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	131	9	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	11	gives	give	VERB
ajis02-307	131	12	examples	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	131	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	15	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	131	16	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	131	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	131	18	included	include	VERB
ajis02-307	131	19	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	131	20	each	each	DET
ajis02-307	131	21	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	131	23	shown	show	VERB
ajis02-307	131	24	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	131	25	table	table	NOUN
ajis02-307	131	26	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	131	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	132	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	132	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	132	3	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	132	4	intended	intend	VERB
ajis02-307	132	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	132	6	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	132	7	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ajis02-307	132	8	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	132	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	132	10	act	act	VERB
ajis02-307	132	11	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	132	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	132	13	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	132	14	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	132	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	132	16	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	133	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	133	2	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	133	3	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	133	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	133	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	133	6	challenge	challenge	VERB
ajis02-307	133	7	some	some	PRON
ajis02-307	133	8	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	133	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	133	10	categorisations	categorisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	11	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	133	12	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	133	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	133	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	133	17	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	133	18	reflects	reflect	VERB
ajis02-307	133	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	133	20	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	21	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	133	22	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	133	23	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	133	24	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	133	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	133	26	categorisation	categorisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	27	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	133	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	134	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	134	2	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	134	3	thing	thing	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	134	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	134	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	134	7	categorisation	categorisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	8	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	134	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	134	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	134	11	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	134	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	134	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	14	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	15	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	134	17	suit	suit	VERB
ajis02-307	134	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	134	19	needs	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	134	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	134	22	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	134	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	135	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	135	2	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	3	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	4	table	table	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	5	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	135	6	identifies	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	135	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	135	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	9	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	135	10	applying	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	135	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	135	12	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	13	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	135	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	16	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	17	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	135	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	135	19	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	20	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	21	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	136	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	136	2	shows	show	VERB
ajis02-307	136	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	136	4	generic	generic	ADJ
ajis02-307	136	5	sources	source	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	136	7	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	8	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	136	9	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	136	10	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	136	11	applied	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	136	12	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	136	13	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	136	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	136	15	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	136	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	136	18	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	19	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	20	life	life	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	21	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajis02-307	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	137	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	137	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajis02-307	137	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	137	5	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	137	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	137	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	137	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	137	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	137	11	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	137	12	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	137	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	137	14	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	15	view	view	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	137	17	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	18	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	19	seen	see	VERB
ajis02-307	137	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	137	21	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	22	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	137	24	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	137	26	making	make	VERB
ajis02-307	137	27	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	137	29	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	30	much	much	ADV
ajis02-307	137	31	easier	easy	ADJ
ajis02-307	137	32	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	137	33	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	137	34	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	137	35	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	137	36	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	138	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	138	2	table	table	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	3	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	138	4	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	138	5	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	138	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajis02-307	138	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	138	8	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ajis02-307	138	9	top	top	ADJ
ajis02-307	138	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	138	11	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	12	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	13	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	14	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	138	15	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	16	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	17	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	138	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	138	19	idef	idef	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	20	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	138	22	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	138	23	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	24	modelling	model	VERB
ajis02-307	138	25	technology.21	technology.21	PROPN
ajis02-307	138	26	21part	21part	NUM
ajis02-307	138	27	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	138	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	138	29	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	138	30	british	british	ADJ
ajis02-307	138	31	standard	standard	PROPN
ajis02-307	138	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	138	33	bsi.1992	bsi.1992	PROPN
ajis02-307	138	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	138	35	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	138	36	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	138	37	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	138	38	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	138	39	tqm	tqm	ADJ
ajis02-307	138	40	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	41	modelling	model	VERB
ajis02-307	138	42	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	43	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	138	44	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	138	45	variation	variation	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	46	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	138	47	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	138	48	structured	structured	ADJ
ajis02-307	138	49	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	138	51	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	52	technique	technique	NOUN
ajis02-307	138	53	developed	develop	VERB
ajis02-307	138	54	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	138	55	softech	softech	PROPN
ajis02-307	138	56	inc	inc	PROPN
ajis02-307	138	57	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	139	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	139	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	139	3	early	early	ADJ
ajis02-307	139	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
ajis02-307	139	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	139	6	marca	marca	NOUN
ajis02-307	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	139	8	mcgowan	mcgowan	PROPN
ajis02-307	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	139	10	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	139	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	139	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	140	1	sadt	sadt	ADJ
ajis02-307	140	2	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	140	3	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajis02-307	140	4	was	be	AUX
ajis02-307	140	5	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajis02-307	140	6	revised	revise	VERB
ajis02-307	140	7	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	140	8	softech	softech	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	9	inc	inc	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	10	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	140	12	published	publish	VERB
ajis02-307	140	13	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	140	14	idefo	idefo	NOUN
ajis02-307	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	140	16	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	140	17	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	140	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	140	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	140	20	us	us	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	21	air	air	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	22	force	force	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	23	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	140	24	icam	icam	PROPN
ajis02-307	140	25	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	140	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	140	27	colquhoun	colquhoun	ADJ
ajis02-307	140	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	140	29	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	140	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	140	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	141	1	idefo	idefo	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	141	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	141	4	top	top	ADJ
ajis02-307	141	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	141	6	down	down	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	141	8	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ajis02-307	141	9	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	141	11	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	141	12	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	13	modelling	model	VERB
ajis02-307	141	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	15	originally	originally	ADV
ajis02-307	141	16	designed	design	VERB
ajis02-307	141	17	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	141	18	modelling	model	VERB
ajis02-307	141	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	141	20	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	21	involved	involve	VERB
ajis02-307	141	22	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	141	23	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	24	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ajis02-307	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	142	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	142	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ajis02-307	142	3	notation	notation	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	142	5	quite	quite	ADV
ajis02-307	142	6	simple	simple	ADJ
ajis02-307	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	142	8	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	142	9	boxes	box	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	10	showing	show	VERB
ajis02-307	142	11	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	142	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	142	14	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	142	17	arrows	arrow	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	18	showing	show	VERB
ajis02-307	142	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	142	20	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	142	21	data	data	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	22	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	23	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	142	24	those	those	DET
ajis02-307	142	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	143	1	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	143	2	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajis02-307	143	3	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	143	4	split	split	VERB
ajis02-307	143	5	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	143	6	controls	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	143	8	inputs	input	NOUN
ajis02-307	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	143	10	outputs	output	NOUN
ajis02-307	143	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	143	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajis02-307	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	144	1	controls	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	2	represent	represent	VERB
ajis02-307	144	3	inputs	input	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	4	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	144	5	determine	determine	VERB
ajis02-307	144	6	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	144	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	144	8	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	144	10	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	144	11	do	do	VERB
ajis02-307	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	144	13	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	144	14	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	15	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	144	16	test	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	17	plan	plan	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	18	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	144	19	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	144	20	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	144	21	determine	determine	VERB
ajis02-307	144	22	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	144	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	24	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	144	25	take	take	VERB
ajis02-307	144	26	place	place	NOUN
ajis02-307	144	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	145	1	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajis02-307	145	2	represent	represent	VERB
ajis02-307	145	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	145	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	145	5	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	145	6	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	145	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	145	8	applied	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	145	9	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	145	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	145	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	145	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	145	13	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	145	14	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	145	15	perform	perform	VERB
ajis02-307	145	16	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	145	18	i.e.	i.e.	X
ajis02-307	145	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	145	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	145	21	activity	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	145	22	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	145	23	actually	actually	ADV
ajis02-307	145	24	physically	physically	ADV
ajis02-307	145	25	done	do	VERB
ajis02-307	145	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	145	27	softech	softech	PROPN
ajis02-307	145	28	inc	inc	PROPN
ajis02-307	145	29	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	145	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	145	31	1980	1980	NUM
ajis02-307	145	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	145	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	146	1	69	69	NUM
ajis02-307	146	2	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	146	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	146	4	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	147	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	147	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	147	5	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	147	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	147	7	table	table	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	8	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	147	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	13	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	147	14	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	147	15	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	17	software	software	PROPN
ajis02-307	147	18	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	19	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	23	defining	define	VERB
ajis02-307	147	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	27	coding	code	VERB
ajis02-307	147	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	29	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	31	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	32	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	33	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	34	initial	initial	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	35	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	36	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	37	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	38	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	39	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	40	progress	progress	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	41	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	43	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	44	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	45	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	46	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	47	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	48	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	49	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	50	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	51	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	52	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	53	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	147	54	training	training	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	56	both	both	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	57	generic	generic	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	59	project	project	VERB
ajis02-307	147	60	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	61	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	62	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	63	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	64	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	65	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	67	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	147	68	data	data	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	69	collection	collection	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	70	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	71	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	72	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	73	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	74	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	75	reviews	review	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	76	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	77	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	78	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	79	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	80	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	81	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	147	82	prototypes	prototype	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	83	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	84	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	85	test	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	86	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	87	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	88	execution	execution	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	89	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	90	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	91	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	92	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	147	93	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	147	94	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	95	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	147	96	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	97	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	98	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	99	checking	check	VERB
ajis02-307	147	100	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	101	media	medium	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	102	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	103	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	104	managing	manage	VERB
ajis02-307	147	105	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	147	106	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajis02-307	147	107	test	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	108	environments	environment	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	109	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	147	110	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	111	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	147	112	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	113	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	114	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	115	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	116	reviews	review	VERB
ajis02-307	147	117	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	118	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	119	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	147	120	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	121	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	122	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	123	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	124	during	during	ADP
ajis02-307	147	125	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	126	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	127	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	128	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	129	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	130	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	131	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	132	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	133	initiation	initiation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	134	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	135	corrective	corrective	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	136	action	action	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	137	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	138	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	139	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	140	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	141	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	142	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	147	143	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	144	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	145	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	146	code	code	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	147	rewrites	rewrite	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	148	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	149	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	150	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	151	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	152	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	153	previous	previous	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	154	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	155	phases	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	156	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	157	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	158	requirements	requirement	VERB
ajis02-307	147	159	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	160	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	161	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	162	reworking	rework	VERB
ajis02-307	147	163	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	164	plans	plan	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	165	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	166	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	167	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	168	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	169	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	170	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	171	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	172	additional	additional	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	173	administration	administration	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	174	due	due	ADP
ajis02-307	147	175	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	147	176	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	177	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	178	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	179	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	180	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	181	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	182	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	183	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	184	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	185	losses	loss	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	186	due	due	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	187	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	147	188	delays	delay	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	189	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	147	190	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	191	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	192	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	193	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	194	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	195	down	down	ADP
ajis02-307	147	196	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	197	time	time	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	198	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	147	199	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	200	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	201	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	202	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	203	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	147	204	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	205	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	206	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	207	unplanned	unplanned	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	208	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	209	support	support	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	210	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	147	211	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	212	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	213	post	post	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	214	-	-	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	215	implementation	implementation	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	216	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	217	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	218	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	219	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	220	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	221	reporting	report	VERB
ajis02-307	147	222	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	223	related	related	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	224	change	change	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	225	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	226	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	227	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	228	corrective	corrective	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	229	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	230	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	231	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	147	232	field	field	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	233	updates	update	VERB
ajis02-307	147	234	liability	liability	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	235	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	236	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	237	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	238	concession	concession	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	239	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	147	240	intangible	intangible	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	241	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	242	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	243	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	244	loss	loss	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	245	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	246	goodwill	goodwill	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	247	notes	note	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	248	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	147	249	table	table	VERB
ajis02-307	147	250	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	147	251	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	147	252	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	147	253	includes	include	VERB
ajis02-307	147	254	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	147	255	training	training	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	256	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	147	257	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	147	258	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	147	259	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	147	260	impact	impact	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	261	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	147	262	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	147	263	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	264	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	147	265	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	147	266	finished	finished	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	267	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	268	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	269	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	270	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	147	271	training	training	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	272	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	147	273	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	147	274	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	275	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	276	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	277	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	147	278	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	147	279	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	280	assurance	assurance	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	281	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajis02-307	147	282	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	148	1	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	148	2	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	148	3	includes	include	VERB
ajis02-307	148	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	148	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	148	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	148	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	148	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	148	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	148	10	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	148	11	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	149	1	3	3	NUM
ajis02-307	149	2	assuming	assume	VERB
ajis02-307	149	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	149	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	149	5	prototype	prototype	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	149	7	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	149	8	intended	intend	VERB
ajis02-307	149	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	149	10	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	149	11	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	149	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	149	14	final	final	ADJ
ajis02-307	149	15	delivered	deliver	VERB
ajis02-307	149	16	product	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	149	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	149	19	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	149	20	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	149	21	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	149	22	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	149	23	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	149	24	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	149	25	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	26	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	149	27	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	149	28	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	149	29	test	test	VERB
ajis02-307	149	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	31	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	149	32	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	149	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	150	1	4	4	NUM
ajis02-307	150	2	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	150	3	during	during	ADP
ajis02-307	150	4	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajis02-307	150	5	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	6	stages	stage	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	7	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	150	8	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	150	9	found	find	VERB
ajis02-307	150	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	150	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	150	12	re	re	VERB
ajis02-307	150	13	-	-	VERB
ajis02-307	150	14	analyse	analyse	ADJ
ajis02-307	150	15	pan	pan	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	150	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	150	18	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	150	20	possibly	possibly	ADV
ajis02-307	150	21	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	150	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	150	23	result	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	150	25	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	26	found	find	VERB
ajis02-307	150	27	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	150	28	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	29	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	150	31	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	150	32	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	150	33	becomes	become	VERB
ajis02-307	150	34	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	150	35	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	36	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	150	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	151	1	5	5	NUM
ajis02-307	151	2	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	151	3	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	151	4	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	151	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	151	6	case	case	NOUN
ajis02-307	151	7	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	151	8	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	151	9	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	151	10	house	house	NOUN
ajis02-307	151	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	151	12	similar	similar	ADJ
ajis02-307	151	13	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	151	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	151	15	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	152	1	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	152	2	inhouse	inhouse	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	152	4	departments	department	VERB
ajis02-307	152	5	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	152	6	delays	delay	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	7	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	152	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	152	9	regarded	regard	VERB
ajis02-307	152	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	152	11	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	152	12	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	152	13	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	152	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	152	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	152	17	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	18	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	152	19	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	152	20	whole	whole	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	152	22	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	152	23	customer	customer	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	152	25	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	152	26	suffer	suffer	VERB
ajis02-307	152	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	152	28	loss	loss	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	152	30	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajis02-307	152	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	1	70	70	NUM
ajis02-307	153	2	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	4	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	153	5	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	153	6	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	7	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	8	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	153	9	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	153	10	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	153	11	table	table	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	12	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	14	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	16	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	17	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	153	18	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	19	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	21	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	22	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	23	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	153	24	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	153	25	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	29	conformance	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	32	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	33	designing	design	VERB
ajis02-307	153	34	/	/	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	35	defining	define	VERB
ajis02-307	153	36	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	153	37	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	38	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	153	39	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	40	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	41	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	153	42	wider	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	43	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	44	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	45	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	46	carrying	carry	VERB
ajis02-307	153	47	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	153	48	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	153	49	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	50	without	without	ADP
ajis02-307	153	51	error	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	53	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	153	54	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	153	55	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	153	57	checking	check	VERB
ajis02-307	153	58	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	59	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	153	60	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	153	61	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	62	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	63	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	64	non	non	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	65	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	66	conformance	conformance	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	67	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	68	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	69	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	70	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	71	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	72	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	73	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	74	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	75	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	76	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	153	77	initiation	initiation	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	78	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	79	corrective	corrective	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	80	action	action	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	81	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	82	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	83	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	153	84	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	85	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	86	reworkcost	reworkcost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	87	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	88	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	89	caused	cause	VERB
ajis02-307	153	90	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	153	91	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	153	92	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	93	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	153	94	carried	carry	VERB
ajis02-307	153	95	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	153	96	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	153	97	another	another	DET
ajis02-307	153	98	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	99	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	100	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	101	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	102	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	103	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	104	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	105	additional	additional	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	106	administration	administration	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	107	due	due	ADP
ajis02-307	153	108	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	153	109	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	110	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	153	111	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	153	112	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	113	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	114	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	115	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	116	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	117	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	153	118	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	153	119	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	120	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	153	121	resources	resource	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	122	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	153	123	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	124	downtime	downtime	NOUN
ajis02-307	153	125	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	154	1	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	2	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	154	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajis02-307	154	5	losses	loss	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	6	due	due	ADJ
ajis02-307	154	7	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	154	8	knock	knock	VERB
ajis02-307	154	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	154	10	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	154	11	effect	effect	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	154	13	delays	delay	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	14	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	154	15	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	154	16	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	18	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	19	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	20	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	154	21	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	154	22	several	several	ADJ
ajis02-307	154	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	154	24	applications	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	25	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	154	26	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	27	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	28	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	29	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	154	30	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	31	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	32	environments	environment	NOUN
ajis02-307	154	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	2	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	155	4	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	5	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	155	6	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajis02-307	155	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	155	8	varied	varied	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	155	10	suit	suit	VERB
ajis02-307	155	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	12	individual	individual	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	13	needs	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	155	15	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	155	16	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	155	19	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	155	20	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	155	21	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	22	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	155	23	think	think	VERB
ajis02-307	155	24	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	155	25	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	155	26	levels	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	28	department	department	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	29	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	155	30	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	32	wide	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	33	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	34	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	155	35	encompass	encompass	VERB
ajis02-307	155	36	more	more	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	37	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	155	38	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	155	39	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	40	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	41	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	42	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	43	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	44	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	45	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	46	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	155	47	encompass	encompass	VERB
ajis02-307	155	48	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	49	whole	whole	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	50	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	155	51	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	52	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	53	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	54	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	55	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	56	phase	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	57	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	155	58	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	59	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	60	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	155	61	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	155	62	focused	focus	VERB
ajis02-307	155	63	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	155	64	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	155	65	phases	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	66	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	155	67	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	155	68	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	69	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	70	life	life	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	71	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajis02-307	155	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	156	1	broad	broad	ADJ
ajis02-307	156	2	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	3	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	4	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	156	5	aimed	aim	VERB
ajis02-307	156	6	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	156	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ajis02-307	156	8	organisational	organisational	ADJ
ajis02-307	156	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	156	11	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	156	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	156	13	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	14	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	15	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	16	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	156	17	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	156	19	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	156	20	wider	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	156	21	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	157	1	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	157	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	157	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajis02-307	157	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	157	6	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	157	7	organisations	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	8	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	157	9	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	157	10	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	11	houses	house	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	157	13	consultancies	consultancy	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	157	15	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	157	16	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	17	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	18	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	157	19	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	157	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ajis02-307	157	21	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	157	23	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	157	24	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	158	1	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ajis02-307	158	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	158	3	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	158	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	6	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	7	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	158	8	geared	gear	VERB
ajis02-307	158	9	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	158	10	towards	towards	ADP
ajis02-307	158	11	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	12	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	158	15	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	158	16	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	158	17	organisational	organisational	ADJ
ajis02-307	158	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	158	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	159	1	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	159	2	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	159	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	159	4	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	159	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	159	6	ways	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	159	7	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	159	8	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	159	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	159	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	159	11	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	159	12	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	159	13	applied	apply	VERB
ajis02-307	159	14	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	159	15	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	159	16	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	159	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	160	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	160	2	first	first	ADJ
ajis02-307	160	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	160	4	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	160	7	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	160	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	10	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	160	11	analyse	analyse	VERB
ajis02-307	160	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	160	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	160	15	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	16	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	17	over	over	ADP
ajis02-307	160	18	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	160	19	period	period	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	160	21	time	time	NOUN
ajis02-307	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	161	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	161	2	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	161	4	carried	carry	VERB
ajis02-307	161	5	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	161	6	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	161	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	161	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	161	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	161	11	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	161	12	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	161	13	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ajis02-307	161	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	161	15	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	161	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	19	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	161	20	each	each	DET
ajis02-307	161	21	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	161	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	161	24	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	161	26	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	27	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	161	28	highlight	highlight	VERB
ajis02-307	161	29	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	161	30	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	31	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	161	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	161	33	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	34	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	161	35	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	161	36	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	161	37	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	161	38	targeted	target	VERB
ajis02-307	161	39	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	161	40	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	161	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	162	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	162	3	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	162	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	162	5	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	162	6	hand	hand	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	162	8	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	162	10	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	162	11	carried	carry	VERB
ajis02-307	162	12	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	162	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	162	14	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	162	15	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	162	16	way	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	162	18	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	162	19	comparing	compare	VERB
ajis02-307	162	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	162	21	levels	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	162	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	24	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	25	across	across	ADP
ajis02-307	162	26	projects	project	VERB
ajis02-307	162	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	162	28	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	29	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	162	30	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	162	31	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	162	32	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	162	33	identify	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	162	34	which	which	DET
ajis02-307	162	35	methods	method	NOUN
ajis02-307	162	36	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	162	37	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	162	38	effective	effective	ADJ
ajis02-307	162	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	163	1	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	163	2	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	163	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	6	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	163	7	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	163	8	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	163	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	163	11	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	163	12	comparing	compare	VERB
ajis02-307	163	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	15	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	163	16	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	163	17	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	163	19	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	163	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	163	22	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	163	23	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	163	24	possible	possible	ADJ
ajis02-307	163	25	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	163	26	allow	allow	VERB
ajis02-307	163	27	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	163	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	163	29	effects	effect	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	30	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	163	31	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	163	32	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	33	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajis02-307	163	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	164	1	so	so	ADV
ajis02-307	164	2	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	164	3	than	than	ADP
ajis02-307	164	4	trying	try	VERB
ajis02-307	164	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	164	6	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	164	7	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	164	8	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	164	9	defect	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	10	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	164	11	thousand	thousand	NUM
ajis02-307	164	12	lines	line	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	164	14	cobol	cobol	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	15	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	164	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	164	17	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	164	19	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	164	20	defect	defect	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	21	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	164	22	form	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	23	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	164	24	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	164	25	4gl	4gl	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	26	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	164	27	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	28	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	164	29	make	make	VERB
ajis02-307	164	30	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	164	31	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajis02-307	164	32	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	33	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	164	34	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	164	36	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	164	37	issue	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	38	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	164	39	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	164	40	which	which	DET
ajis02-307	164	41	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	42	has	have	VERB
ajis02-307	164	43	higher	high	ADJ
ajis02-307	164	44	relative	relative	ADJ
ajis02-307	164	45	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	46	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	164	47	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	164	48	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	164	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	165	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	165	2	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	165	3	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	165	4	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	165	6	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	165	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	165	8	means	means	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	165	10	justifying	justify	VERB
ajis02-307	165	11	investment	investment	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	165	13	new	new	ADJ
ajis02-307	165	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	165	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	165	18	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	165	19	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	165	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	165	21	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	165	23	automated	automate	VERB
ajis02-307	165	24	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	25	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	26	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	165	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	165	28	developing	developing	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	165	30	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	165	31	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	32	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	33	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	34	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	165	36	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	165	37	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajis02-307	165	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	165	39	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	165	40	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	165	41	effect	effect	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	42	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	165	43	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	165	44	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	165	45	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	165	46	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	47	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	165	48	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	49	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	165	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	166	1	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	166	2	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	166	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	166	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	6	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	7	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	166	8	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	166	9	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	166	10	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	166	12	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	166	14	consider	consider	VERB
ajis02-307	166	15	concerning	concern	VERB
ajis02-307	166	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	166	17	setting	setting	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	18	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	166	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	166	20	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	166	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	23	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	166	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	167	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	167	3	outlined	outline	VERB
ajis02-307	167	4	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	167	5	bs	bs	PROPN
ajis02-307	167	6	6143	6143	NUM
ajis02-307	167	7	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	167	8	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	167	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	10	bsi.1990	bsi.1990	NOUN
ajis02-307	167	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	167	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	167	14	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	167	15	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	167	16	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	167	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	167	18	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	167	19	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	21	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	167	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	1	further	further	ADJ
ajis02-307	168	2	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	168	4	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	168	5	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	168	6	evans	evans	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	168	8	lindsay	lindsay	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	10	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	168	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	13	who	who	PRON
ajis02-307	168	14	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ajis02-307	168	15	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	168	16	summary	summary	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	168	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	168	19	twelve	twelve	NUM
ajis02-307	168	20	steps	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	21	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajis02-307	168	22	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	168	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	168	24	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	25	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	26	national	national	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	27	association	association	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	168	29	accountants	accountant	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	31	now	now	ADV
ajis02-307	168	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	168	33	institute	institute	PROPN
ajis02-307	168	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	168	35	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	36	accountants	accountant	NOUN
ajis02-307	168	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	168	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	169	1	most	most	ADJ
ajis02-307	169	2	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajis02-307	169	3	material	material	NOUN
ajis02-307	169	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	169	5	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	169	6	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	169	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	169	8	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	169	9	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	169	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	169	12	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	169	13	has	have	VERB
ajis02-307	169	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	169	15	longer	long	ADJ
ajis02-307	169	16	history	history	NOUN
ajis02-307	169	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	169	18	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	169	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	170	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	170	3	many	many	ADJ
ajis02-307	170	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	170	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	170	6	points	point	NOUN
ajis02-307	170	7	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	170	8	equally	equally	ADV
ajis02-307	170	9	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ajis02-307	170	10	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	170	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	170	12	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	170	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	170	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	170	15	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	170	16	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	171	1	71	71	NUM
ajis02-307	171	2	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	4	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	171	5	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	171	6	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	7	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	8	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	171	9	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	171	10	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	171	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	171	12	following	follow	VERB
ajis02-307	171	13	points	point	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	14	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	171	15	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	171	16	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	171	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	171	18	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	19	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	171	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	171	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	171	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	23	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	171	24	literature	literature	NOUN
ajis02-307	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	172	2	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	172	3	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	172	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	172	5	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	172	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	172	7	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	8	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	172	9	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	172	10	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	172	11	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	172	12	types	type	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	172	14	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	15	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	16	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	18	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	172	19	set	set	VERB
ajis02-307	172	20	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	172	21	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	172	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	172	23	pyramid	pyramid	PROPN
ajis02-307	172	24	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	26	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	27	consortium,1991	consortium,1991	PROPN
ajis02-307	172	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	30	fenton	fenton	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	32	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	172	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	172	35	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	172	36	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	37	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	172	38	ami	ami	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	40	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	41	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	172	42	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	43	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	172	44	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	172	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	172	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	173	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	173	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	173	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	173	5	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	173	6	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	173	7	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	173	8	recognise	recognise	VERB
ajis02-307	173	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	173	10	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	173	11	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajis02-307	173	12	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	173	13	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	173	14	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	173	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	173	16	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	173	17	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	173	18	introduces	introduce	NOUN
ajis02-307	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	174	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	174	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	3	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	174	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	174	5	technical	technical	ADJ
ajis02-307	174	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	174	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	9	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	174	10	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	174	11	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	12	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	174	13	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	174	14	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ajis02-307	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	174	16	any	any	PRON
ajis02-307	174	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	18	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	174	19	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	20	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajis02-307	174	21	financial	financial	ADJ
ajis02-307	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	174	23	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ajis02-307	174	24	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	25	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	174	26	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	174	27	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajis02-307	174	28	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	174	29	well	well	ADV
ajis02-307	174	30	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	174	31	much	much	ADV
ajis02-307	174	32	less	less	ADV
ajis02-307	174	33	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ajis02-307	174	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	175	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ajis02-307	175	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	175	3	principal	principal	ADJ
ajis02-307	175	4	differences	difference	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	5	between	between	ADP
ajis02-307	175	6	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	175	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	9	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	175	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	175	12	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajis02-307	175	13	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	15	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	16	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	175	17	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	175	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	175	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	175	20	wider	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	175	21	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	175	23	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	175	24	involved	involve	VERB
ajis02-307	175	25	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	175	26	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	175	27	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	175	29	accountants	accountant	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	30	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	175	31	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	175	32	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	175	33	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	175	34	included	include	VERB
ajis02-307	175	35	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	175	36	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	175	37	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	175	38	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	175	39	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	175	40	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	175	41	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	175	42	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajis02-307	175	43	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	44	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	45	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	175	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	176	1	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	176	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	3	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	176	4	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	5	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	176	6	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	176	7	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	176	8	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	9	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	176	11	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	176	12	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	176	13	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	176	14	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	176	15	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	176	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	176	17	objective(s	objective(s	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	176	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	176	20	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	176	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	22	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	176	23	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	176	24	before	before	SCONJ
ajis02-307	176	25	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	176	26	starts	start	VERB
ajis02-307	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	177	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	177	2	helps	help	VERB
ajis02-307	177	3	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	177	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajis02-307	177	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	177	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	177	7	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	177	8	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	177	9	actually	actually	ADV
ajis02-307	177	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	177	11	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajis02-307	177	12	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	177	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	177	14	support	support	VERB
ajis02-307	177	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	177	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajis02-307	177	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	177	18	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	177	19	wants	want	VERB
ajis02-307	177	20	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	177	21	make	make	VERB
ajis02-307	177	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	1	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	178	2	is	be	VERB
ajis02-307	178	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	178	4	wide	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	5	variety	variety	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	178	7	potential	potential	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	9	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	178	10	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	178	11	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	178	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	178	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	15	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	16	including	include	VERB
ajis02-307	178	17	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	178	18	high	high	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	20	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	22	setting	set	VERB
ajis02-307	178	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	24	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	25	targets	target	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	178	28	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	178	29	progress	progress	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	30	against	against	ADP
ajis02-307	178	31	them	they	PRON
ajis02-307	178	32	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	33	justifying	justify	VERB
ajis02-307	178	34	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	178	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	178	37	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	178	38	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	39	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	40	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	41	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	178	42	assurance	assurance	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	43	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	44	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	45	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	178	46	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	178	47	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	48	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	178	49	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	50	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	51	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	178	52	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	178	53	combination	combination	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	54	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	178	55	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	178	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	57	either	either	CCONJ
ajis02-307	178	58	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	178	59	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	178	60	general	general	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	61	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	62	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	178	64	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	178	65	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	178	66	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	67	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	178	68	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	178	69	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	178	70	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	71	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	72	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	178	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	179	1	no	no	ADV
ajis02-307	179	2	matter	matter	ADV
ajis02-307	179	3	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	179	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	179	5	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	179	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	179	8	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	179	9	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	10	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	179	11	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	179	13	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	179	14	objective	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	15	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	179	16	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	179	17	always	always	ADV
ajis02-307	179	18	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	179	19	included	include	VERB
ajis02-307	179	20	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	179	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	179	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	24	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	25	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	179	26	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	179	27	succeed	succeed	VERB
ajis02-307	179	28	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	179	29	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	179	30	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	179	31	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	179	32	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	179	33	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	179	34	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	35	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	179	36	action	action	NOUN
ajis02-307	179	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	180	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	180	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	180	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	180	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	180	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	180	6	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	180	7	always	always	ADV
ajis02-307	180	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	180	9	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	180	10	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	180	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	180	12	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	180	13	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	180	14	action	action	NOUN
ajis02-307	180	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	181	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	181	2	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	181	3	words	word	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	181	5	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	181	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	9	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	181	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	181	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	181	12	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	181	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	181	14	dual	dual	ADJ
ajis02-307	181	15	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	181	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	181	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	181	21	providing	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	181	22	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	181	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	181	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	181	26	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	27	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	181	28	means	mean	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	181	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	181	31	those	those	DET
ajis02-307	181	32	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	181	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	182	1	after	after	ADP
ajis02-307	182	2	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	182	3	which	which	DET
ajis02-307	182	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	182	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	182	6	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	182	7	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	182	8	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	182	10	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	182	11	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	182	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ajis02-307	182	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	182	14	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	182	15	value	value	NOUN
ajis02-307	182	16	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	182	17	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	182	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	183	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	183	2	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	183	3	permit	permit	VERB
ajis02-307	183	4	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	183	5	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajis02-307	183	6	targets	target	NOUN
ajis02-307	183	7	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	183	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	183	9	set	set	VERB
ajis02-307	183	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	183	11	progress	progress	VERB
ajis02-307	183	12	against	against	ADP
ajis02-307	183	13	them	they	PRON
ajis02-307	183	14	measured	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	183	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	184	1	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	184	2	is	be	VERB
ajis02-307	184	3	currently	currently	ADV
ajis02-307	184	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	184	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	184	7	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	8	available	available	ADJ
ajis02-307	184	9	here	here	ADV
ajis02-307	184	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	184	11	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	12	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	184	13	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	184	14	reassessed	reassess	VERB
ajis02-307	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	184	16	readdressed	readdresse	VERB
ajis02-307	184	17	although	although	SCONJ
ajis02-307	184	18	pursgrove	pursgrove	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	184	20	dale	dale	PROPN
ajis02-307	184	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	184	22	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	184	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	184	24	offer	offer	VERB
ajis02-307	184	25	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	184	26	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	27	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	184	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	184	29	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajis02-307	184	30	dealing	deal	VERB
ajis02-307	184	31	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	184	32	pvc	pvc	ADJ
ajis02-307	184	33	coating	coating	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	184	35	provides	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	184	36	many	many	ADJ
ajis02-307	184	37	parallels	parallel	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	38	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	184	39	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	184	40	organisations	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	184	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	185	1	linked	link	VERB
ajis02-307	185	2	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	185	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	185	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	185	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	185	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	185	9	need	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	10	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	185	11	clarify	clarify	VERB
ajis02-307	185	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	185	13	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	185	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	185	16	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	17	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	185	18	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	185	20	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	185	21	parts	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	185	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	185	24	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	25	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	185	26	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	185	27	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	185	28	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	185	29	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	185	30	covered	cover	VERB
ajis02-307	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	186	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	186	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	186	3	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	186	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	186	5	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	186	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	186	7	defined	define	VERB
ajis02-307	186	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajis02-307	186	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	186	10	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	186	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	186	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajis02-307	186	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	186	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	186	15	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	186	16	omitted	omit	VERB
ajis02-307	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	186	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	186	19	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	186	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	186	21	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	186	22	included	include	VERB
ajis02-307	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	187	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	187	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	187	3	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	187	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	187	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	187	6	check	check	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	7	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	187	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	187	9	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	187	11	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	187	12	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	187	13	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	187	14	capable	capable	ADJ
ajis02-307	187	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	187	16	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	187	17	met	meet	VERB
ajis02-307	187	18	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	187	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	187	20	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	187	22	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	187	23	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	187	25	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	187	26	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	187	27	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	28	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	187	29	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	187	30	able	able	ADJ
ajis02-307	187	31	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	187	32	compare	compare	VERB
ajis02-307	187	33	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	34	teams	team	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	35	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	187	36	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	187	37	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	38	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	187	39	includes	include	VERB
ajis02-307	187	40	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	187	41	team	team	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	187	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	187	44	whole	whole	ADJ
ajis02-307	187	45	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	46	becomes	become	VERB
ajis02-307	187	47	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	187	48	waste	waste	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	49	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	187	50	time	time	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	187	52	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	187	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	188	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	188	2	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ajis02-307	188	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	188	4	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	188	6	the	the	PRON
ajis02-307	188	7	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	188	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	188	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	188	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	188	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	188	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	188	13	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	188	14	simply	simply	ADV
ajis02-307	188	15	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	188	16	moved	move	VERB
ajis02-307	188	17	outside	outside	ADP
ajis02-307	188	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	188	19	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	188	20	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	188	21	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	188	22	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	188	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	188	24	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	188	25	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	188	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	188	27	rather	rather	ADV
ajis02-307	188	28	than	than	SCONJ
ajis02-307	188	29	actually	actually	ADV
ajis02-307	188	30	being	be	AUX
ajis02-307	188	31	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	189	1	the	the	PRON
ajis02-307	189	2	wider	wide	ADJ
ajis02-307	189	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	189	4	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	189	6	the	the	PRON
ajis02-307	189	7	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	189	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	189	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	189	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	189	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	189	12	hide	hide	VERB
ajis02-307	189	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	190	1	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	190	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	190	3	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	190	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajis02-307	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	190	6	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	190	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	190	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	190	9	attempts	attempt	VERB
ajis02-307	190	10	too	too	ADV
ajis02-307	190	11	much	much	ADV
ajis02-307	190	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	190	13	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	190	14	actually	actually	ADV
ajis02-307	190	15	becomes	become	VERB
ajis02-307	190	16	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	190	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	190	18	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	190	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajis02-307	190	20	anything	anything	PRON
ajis02-307	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	191	1	justifying	justify	VERB
ajis02-307	191	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	191	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	4	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	191	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	191	6	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	191	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	8	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	191	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	11	assurance	assurance	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	12	measure	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	13	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	191	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	191	15	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	191	16	itself	itself	PRON
ajis02-307	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	191	18	lead	lead	VERB
ajis02-307	191	19	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	191	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	191	21	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	22	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	191	23	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	191	24	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	191	25	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	191	26	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	191	27	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	191	28	investigated	investigate	VERB
ajis02-307	191	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	192	1	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	192	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	192	3	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajis02-307	192	4	results	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	5	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	192	6	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	192	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	192	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	192	10	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	192	12	products	product	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	192	14	services	service	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	15	really	really	ADV
ajis02-307	192	16	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	192	17	occur	occur	VERB
ajis02-307	192	18	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	192	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	192	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajis02-307	192	22	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	192	23	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	192	24	carefully	carefully	ADV
ajis02-307	192	25	chosen	choose	VERB
ajis02-307	192	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	192	27	methodically	methodically	ADV
ajis02-307	192	28	monitored	monitor	VERB
ajis02-307	192	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	192	30	analysed	analyse	VERB
ajis02-307	192	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	193	1	defining	define	VERB
ajis02-307	193	2	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	3	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	4	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	193	5	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	193	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	8	arise	arise	VERB
ajis02-307	193	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	193	10	reporting	report	VERB
ajis02-307	193	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	193	14	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ajis02-307	193	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	193	16	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	193	17	issue	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	18	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	193	19	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	193	20	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	193	21	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	193	22	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	193	23	report	report	VERB
ajis02-307	193	24	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	193	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	193	26	users	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	27	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	193	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	193	29	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	193	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	194	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	194	2	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	194	3	depend	depend	VERB
ajis02-307	194	4	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	194	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	194	6	large	large	ADJ
ajis02-307	194	7	extent	extent	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	8	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	194	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	194	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	11	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	194	12	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	194	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	194	14	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	194	16	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	194	17	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	194	18	dictate	dictate	VERB
ajis02-307	194	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	194	20	target	target	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	21	audience	audience	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	22	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	194	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	25	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	1	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	195	2	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	195	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	195	4	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	195	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	7	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	195	8	must	must	AUX
ajis02-307	195	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	195	10	borne	bear	VERB
ajis02-307	195	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	195	12	mind	mind	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	13	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
ajis02-307	195	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	195	15	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	195	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	17	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	18	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	195	19	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	22	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	195	23	significant	significant	ADJ
ajis02-307	195	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	195	25	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	195	26	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	195	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	29	need	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	30	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	195	31	regular	regular	ADJ
ajis02-307	195	32	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	33	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	195	34	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	195	36	overall	overall	ADJ
ajis02-307	195	37	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	38	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	39	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	40	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	41	need	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	42	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	195	43	keep	keep	VERB
ajis02-307	195	44	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	45	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	46	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	195	47	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	48	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	49	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	50	way	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	51	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	195	52	report	report	VERB
ajis02-307	195	53	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	54	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	55	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	195	56	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	57	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	195	58	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	195	59	accounts	account	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	60	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	195	61	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	195	62	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	195	64	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	195	65	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	195	66	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	196	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	196	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	196	3	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	196	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	196	5	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	6	detailing	detail	VERB
ajis02-307	196	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	9	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	196	10	presented	present	VERB
ajis02-307	196	11	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	196	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	196	13	similar	similar	ADJ
ajis02-307	196	14	manner	manner	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	15	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	196	16	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	196	17	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	18	accounts	account	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	196	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	196	21	findings	finding	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	22	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	196	23	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	196	24	supported	support	VERB
ajis02-307	196	25	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	196	26	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	27	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	196	28	trend	trend	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	196	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	197	1	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	197	2	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	3	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	197	4	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	197	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	197	6	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	197	7	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	197	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	197	9	72	72	NUM
ajis02-307	197	10	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	12	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	197	13	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	197	14	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	15	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	16	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	197	17	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	197	18	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	197	19	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	197	21	overall	overall	ADJ
ajis02-307	197	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	23	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	198	1	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	198	2	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajis02-307	198	3	trend	trend	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	198	6	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	198	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajis02-307	198	9	bases	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	10	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	198	11	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	198	12	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	198	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	198	14	represent	represent	VERB
ajis02-307	198	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	198	16	changes	change	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	17	occurring	occur	VERB
ajis02-307	198	18	over	over	ADP
ajis02-307	198	19	time	time	NOUN
ajis02-307	198	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	199	1	examples	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	2	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	199	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	199	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	5	base	base	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	6	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	7	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	199	8	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	11	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	199	12	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	199	13	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	199	16	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	17	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	18	base	base	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	19	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	20	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	199	21	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	22	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	24	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	199	25	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	199	26	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	27	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	28	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	199	29	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	30	base	base	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	31	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	32	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	199	33	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	34	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	35	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	36	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	199	37	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	199	38	net	net	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	39	sales	sale	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	40	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	41	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	199	42	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	199	43	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	199	44	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	199	45	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	199	46	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	47	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	199	48	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	49	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	50	over	over	ADP
ajis02-307	199	51	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	199	52	broad	broad	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	53	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ajis02-307	199	54	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	199	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	200	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	200	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajis02-307	200	3	bases	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	4	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	200	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	200	6	scope	scope	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	200	8	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	200	10	phase	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	11	specific	specific	ADJ
ajis02-307	200	12	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	200	13	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	200	14	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	200	15	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	200	16	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	200	17	those	those	PRON
ajis02-307	200	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	200	19	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	200	20	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	21	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	200	24	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	200	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	201	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	201	2	need	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	3	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	201	4	regular	regular	ADJ
ajis02-307	201	5	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	6	also	also	ADV
ajis02-307	201	7	presents	present	VERB
ajis02-307	201	8	problems	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	9	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	201	10	situations	situation	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	11	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	201	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	201	13	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	14	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	201	15	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	201	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajis02-307	201	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	201	18	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	201	19	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	201	20	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	201	21	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	201	22	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	201	23	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	201	24	case	case	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	25	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	201	26	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	27	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	201	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	202	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	3	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	4	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	202	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	202	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajis02-307	202	7	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	202	8	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	9	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	10	reporting	report	VERB
ajis02-307	202	11	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	202	12	each	each	DET
ajis02-307	202	13	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	202	15	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	202	16	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	202	17	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	202	18	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ajis02-307	202	19	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	20	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	202	21	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	22	become	become	VERB
ajis02-307	202	23	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	202	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	202	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	202	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	202	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	202	28	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	202	30	low	low	ADJ
ajis02-307	202	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	32	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	202	33	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	202	34	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	202	35	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	202	36	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	202	37	phases	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	38	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	202	39	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	202	40	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	41	life	life	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	42	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajis02-307	202	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	203	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	203	2	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	203	3	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	203	4	decision	decision	NOUN
ajis02-307	203	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	203	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	203	7	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	203	8	format	format	NOUN
ajis02-307	203	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	204	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	204	2	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	204	3	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajis02-307	204	4	depend	depend	VERB
ajis02-307	204	5	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	204	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	204	7	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	204	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	204	9	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	204	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	204	11	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	204	12	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	204	13	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	204	14	put	put	VERB
ajis02-307	204	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	1	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	205	2	common	common	ADJ
ajis02-307	205	3	formats	format	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	4	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	205	5	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	6	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	205	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	8	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	205	9	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	205	10	category	category	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	12	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	205	13	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	205	14	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	16	report	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	17	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	18	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	205	19	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	205	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	22	balancing	balance	VERB
ajis02-307	205	23	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	24	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	205	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	205	26	qa	qa	PROPN
ajis02-307	205	27	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	205	28	qm	qm	PROPN
ajis02-307	205	29	department	department	PROPN
ajis02-307	205	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	31	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	205	32	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	33	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	35	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	205	36	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	205	37	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	38	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	39	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	205	40	key	key	ADJ
ajis02-307	205	41	non	non	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	42	-	-	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	43	conformances	conformance	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	45	hollocker	hollocker	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	47	1989	1989	NUM
ajis02-307	205	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	49	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajis02-307	205	50	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	205	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	52	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	205	53	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	205	55	reporting	report	VERB
ajis02-307	205	56	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	205	57	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	205	59	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	205	60	calendar	calendar	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	61	period	period	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	62	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	205	63	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajis02-307	205	64	additional	additional	ADJ
ajis02-307	205	65	formats	format	NOUN
ajis02-307	205	66	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	206	1	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	206	2	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	206	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	206	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	6	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	7	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	206	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	206	9	linked	link	VERB
ajis02-307	206	10	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	206	11	improving	improve	VERB
ajis02-307	206	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	206	14	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	206	15	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	206	16	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ajis02-307	206	17	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	206	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	19	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	206	20	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
ajis02-307	206	21	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	206	22	such	such	DET
ajis02-307	206	23	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	206	24	way	way	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	25	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	206	26	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	206	27	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	206	28	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	29	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	206	30	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	206	31	users	user	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	206	33	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	206	34	useful	useful	ADJ
ajis02-307	206	35	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	206	36	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	37	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	206	38	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	206	39	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	206	40	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajis02-307	206	41	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	42	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	206	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	207	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	207	2	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	207	4	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	6	relating	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	207	7	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	207	8	business	business	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	10	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	207	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	207	12	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	207	13	monitored	monitor	VERB
ajis02-307	207	14	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	207	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	207	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	18	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	207	20	critical	critical	ADJ
ajis02-307	207	21	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	22	must	must	AUX
ajis02-307	207	23	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	207	24	identified	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	207	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	27	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	28	made	make	VERB
ajis02-307	207	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	207	30	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	31	ranked	rank	VERB
ajis02-307	207	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	207	33	usually	usually	ADV
ajis02-307	207	34	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	207	35	order	order	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	207	37	importance	importance	NOUN
ajis02-307	207	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	207	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	208	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajis02-307	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	208	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	208	4	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajis02-307	208	5	format	format	NOUN
ajis02-307	208	6	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	208	7	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajis02-307	208	8	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	209	1	bs	bs	PROPN
ajis02-307	209	2	6143	6143	NUM
ajis02-307	209	3	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	209	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	209	6	bsi.1990	bsi.1990	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	209	8	includes	include	VERB
ajis02-307	209	9	examples	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	209	11	report	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	12	forms	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	209	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	16	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	209	17	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	18	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ajis02-307	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	210	1	collecting	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	210	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	3	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	7	varies	vary	VERB
ajis02-307	210	8	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	210	9	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	10	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	210	11	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	211	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	211	2	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	211	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	211	4	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	211	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	211	6	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	211	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	211	8	readily	readily	ADV
ajis02-307	211	9	available	available	ADJ
ajis02-307	211	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	211	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	211	12	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	211	13	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	211	14	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	211	15	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	211	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	211	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	211	18	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	211	19	form	form	NOUN
ajis02-307	211	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	212	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	212	2	first	first	ADJ
ajis02-307	212	3	question	question	NOUN
ajis02-307	212	4	has	have	VERB
ajis02-307	212	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	212	6	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	212	7	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	212	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	212	9	collect	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	212	10	?	?	PUNCT
ajis02-307	213	1	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	213	2	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	213	3	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	213	4	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	213	5	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	213	7	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	213	8	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	213	9	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	213	10	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	213	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	213	12	get	get	AUX
ajis02-307	213	13	bogged	bogge	VERB
ajis02-307	213	14	down	down	ADP
ajis02-307	213	15	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	213	16	collecting	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	213	17	too	too	ADV
ajis02-307	213	18	many	many	ADJ
ajis02-307	213	19	different	different	ADJ
ajis02-307	213	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	213	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	213	22	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	213	23	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	213	24	start	start	VERB
ajis02-307	213	25	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	213	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	214	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	214	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	214	3	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	214	4	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	5	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	214	6	collect	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	214	7	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	214	8	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	214	9	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	214	10	small	small	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	11	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	214	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	214	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	214	14	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	214	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	17	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	214	18	areas	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	214	20	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	214	21	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	214	22	regular	regular	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	214	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	214	25	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	214	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	215	1	the	the	PRON
ajis02-307	215	2	more	more	ADV
ajis02-307	215	3	focused	focus	VERB
ajis02-307	215	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	215	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajis02-307	215	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	215	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	215	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	215	10	the	the	PRON
ajis02-307	215	11	easier	easy	ADJ
ajis02-307	215	12	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	215	13	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	215	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	216	1	once	once	ADV
ajis02-307	216	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	216	3	initial	initial	ADJ
ajis02-307	216	4	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	216	6	established	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	216	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	216	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	11	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	216	12	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	216	13	refined	refine	VERB
ajis02-307	216	14	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	216	15	adding	add	VERB
ajis02-307	216	16	more	more	ADJ
ajis02-307	216	17	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	216	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	216	20	splitting	split	VERB
ajis02-307	216	21	existing	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	216	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	23	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	24	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	216	25	give	give	VERB
ajis02-307	216	26	more	more	ADJ
ajis02-307	216	27	detail	detail	NOUN
ajis02-307	216	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	217	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	217	2	establishing	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	217	3	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	217	4	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	217	5	collect	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	217	7	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	217	8	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	217	9	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	217	10	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	217	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	217	12	steps	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	217	13	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	217	14	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	217	15	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	217	16	taken	take	VERB
ajis02-307	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	218	1	step	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	2	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	218	3	calculates	calculate	VERB
ajis02-307	218	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	218	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	6	directly	directly	ADV
ajis02-307	218	7	attributable	attributable	ADJ
ajis02-307	218	8	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	218	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	218	10	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	218	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	12	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	218	13	function	function	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	218	15	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	218	16	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	218	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	218	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	19	manager	manager	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	20	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	218	21	salary	salary	NOUN
ajis02-307	218	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	219	1	step	step	VERB
ajis02-307	219	2	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	219	3	identities	identity	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	4	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	5	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	219	6	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	219	7	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	219	8	directly	directly	ADV
ajis02-307	219	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	219	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	219	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	219	13	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	219	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	15	'	'	PUNCT
ajis02-307	219	16	function	function	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	219	18	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	219	19	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	219	20	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	219	21	counted	count	VERB
ajis02-307	219	22	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	219	23	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	219	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	219	26	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	219	27	qualityrelated	qualityrelate	VERB
ajis02-307	219	28	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	219	30	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	219	31	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	32	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	219	33	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	219	34	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	219	35	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	219	36	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	37	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	219	38	testing	testing	NOUN
ajis02-307	219	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	220	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	220	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	220	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	220	5	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	220	6	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	220	8	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	220	9	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	220	10	steps	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	11	cover	cover	VERB
ajis02-307	220	12	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	220	13	identification	identification	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	220	15	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	220	17	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	1	step	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	2	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	221	3	identifies	identifie	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	221	5	enters	enter	VERB
ajis02-307	221	6	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	221	7	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	221	8	memorandum	memorandum	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	9	account	account	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	221	11	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	221	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	221	14	budgeted	budget	VERB
ajis02-307	221	15	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	16	'	'	PART
ajis02-307	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	18	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	221	19	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	221	20	brooks	brooks	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	21	'	'	PART
ajis02-307	221	22	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	23	plan	plan	NOUN
ajis02-307	221	24	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	221	25	throw	throw	VERB
ajis02-307	221	26	one	one	NUM
ajis02-307	221	27	away	away	ADV
ajis02-307	221	28	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	30	1975	1975	NUM
ajis02-307	221	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	221	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	222	1	step	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	222	2	four	four	NUM
ajis02-307	222	3	identifies	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	222	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	222	5	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	222	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	222	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	222	8	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	222	9	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	222	10	allowed	allow	VERB
ajis02-307	222	11	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	222	12	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	222	13	step	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	222	14	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	222	16	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	222	17	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	222	18	all	all	DET
ajis02-307	222	19	reworking	reworking	NOUN
ajis02-307	222	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	223	1	step	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	2	five	five	NUM
ajis02-307	223	3	identifies	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	223	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	223	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	6	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	223	7	failures	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	8	after	after	ADP
ajis02-307	223	9	change	change	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	223	11	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajis02-307	223	13	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	223	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	223	15	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	16	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	17	context	context	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	18	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	223	19	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	223	20	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	223	21	field	field	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	22	fixes	fix	NOUN
ajis02-307	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	224	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	224	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	224	4	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	224	5	paf	paf	PROPN
ajis02-307	224	6	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	224	8	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	224	9	last	last	ADJ
ajis02-307	224	10	three	three	NUM
ajis02-307	224	11	steps	step	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	12	cover	cover	VERB
ajis02-307	224	13	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	224	16	both	both	CCONJ
ajis02-307	224	17	internal	internal	ADJ
ajis02-307	224	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	224	19	external	external	ADJ
ajis02-307	224	20	once	once	SCONJ
ajis02-307	224	21	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	224	22	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	224	23	been	be	AUX
ajis02-307	224	24	decided	decide	VERB
ajis02-307	224	25	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	224	26	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	224	27	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	224	28	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	224	29	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	224	30	collected	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	224	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	224	32	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	224	33	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	224	34	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	224	35	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	224	36	establish	establish	VERB
ajis02-307	224	37	who	who	PRON
ajis02-307	224	38	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	224	39	collect	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	224	40	them	they	PRON
ajis02-307	224	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	225	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	225	2	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	225	3	depend	depend	VERB
ajis02-307	225	4	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	225	5	much	much	ADV
ajis02-307	225	6	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	225	7	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	225	8	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	225	9	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	225	10	own	own	ADJ
ajis02-307	225	11	preferences	preference	NOUN
ajis02-307	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	226	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	226	2	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	226	3	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	226	4	left	leave	VERB
ajis02-307	226	5	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	226	6	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	226	7	centralised	centralised	ADJ
ajis02-307	226	8	unit	unit	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	226	10	possibly	possibly	ADV
ajis02-307	226	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	226	12	accounts	account	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	13	department	department	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	226	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	226	16	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	226	17	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	226	18	become	become	VERB
ajis02-307	226	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	226	20	remit	remit	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	226	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	226	23	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	24	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	226	25	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	26	managers	manager	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	226	28	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	226	29	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	30	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	226	31	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	226	32	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	33	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	34	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	226	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	227	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajis02-307	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	227	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	227	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	227	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	227	6	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	227	7	decide	decide	VERB
ajis02-307	227	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	227	9	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	227	10	collect	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	227	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	227	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	227	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	227	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	228	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajis02-307	228	2	sources	source	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	3	vary	vary	VERB
ajis02-307	228	4	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	228	5	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	6	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	228	7	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	228	9	most	most	ADJ
ajis02-307	228	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	11	have	have	VERB
ajis02-307	228	12	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	228	13	sort	sort	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	228	15	source	source	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	16	documents	document	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	17	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	228	18	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	228	19	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	228	20	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	228	21	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	228	22	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	228	23	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	228	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	229	1	examples	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	2	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	229	3	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	229	6	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	7	progress	progress	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	8	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	229	10	rework	rework	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	229	12	rectification	rectification	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	13	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	229	15	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	229	17	field	field	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	18	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	19	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	229	21	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	229	23	warranty	warranty	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	24	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	229	25	reports	report	NOUN
ajis02-307	229	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	230	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	230	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	230	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	5	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	230	6	already	already	ADV
ajis02-307	230	7	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	230	8	categorised	categorise	VERB
ajis02-307	230	9	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	230	10	costed	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	230	11	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	230	12	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	230	14	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	230	15	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	16	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	17	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	230	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	230	20	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	230	21	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	230	22	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	230	23	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	230	24	documented	document	VERB
ajis02-307	230	25	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
ajis02-307	230	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	231	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	231	2	two	two	NUM
ajis02-307	231	3	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	231	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajis02-307	231	5	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	6	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	231	7	collecting	collect	VERB
ajis02-307	231	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	10	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	231	11	existing	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	231	12	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	15	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	231	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	231	18	timesheets	timesheet	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	231	20	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	231	21	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	231	22	feed	feed	VERB
ajis02-307	231	23	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	231	24	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	231	25	costing	costing	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	26	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	231	27	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	28	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	231	30	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	231	31	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	231	32	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	231	33	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	231	34	combined	combine	VERB
ajis02-307	231	35	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	231	36	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	231	37	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	38	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	231	39	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	231	40	capital	capital	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	41	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajis02-307	231	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	232	1	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajis02-307	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	232	3	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	232	4	needs	need	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	232	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	232	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	232	9	collection	collection	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	10	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	11	73	73	NUM
ajis02-307	232	12	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	232	14	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	233	1	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	233	2	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	3	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	4	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	233	5	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	233	6	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	233	7	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	233	8	vary	vary	VERB
ajis02-307	233	9	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	233	10	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	233	11	company	company	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	233	14	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	233	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	233	16	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	17	methods	method	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	18	used	use	VERB
ajis02-307	233	19	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	233	20	individual	individual	ADJ
ajis02-307	233	21	projects	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	233	23	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	233	24	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	233	25	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	233	26	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	233	27	general	general	ADJ
ajis02-307	233	28	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	233	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	234	1	taking	take	VERB
ajis02-307	234	2	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	3	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	4	first	first	ADV
ajis02-307	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	234	6	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	234	7	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	234	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	234	9	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	234	10	number	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	11	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	234	12	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	13	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	234	14	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	234	15	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	234	16	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	234	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	18	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	19	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	234	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	235	1	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	235	2	tend	tend	VERB
ajis02-307	235	3	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	235	4	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	235	5	include	include	VERB
ajis02-307	235	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	7	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	235	8	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	235	10	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	11	activities	activity	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	235	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	235	14	they	they	PRON
ajis02-307	235	15	tend	tend	VERB
ajis02-307	235	16	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	235	17	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	235	18	simple	simple	ADJ
ajis02-307	235	19	counts	count	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	235	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	235	22	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	235	23	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	235	25	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	26	per	per	ADP
ajis02-307	235	27	thousand	thousand	NUM
ajis02-307	235	28	lines	line	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	29	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	235	30	code	code	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	235	32	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	235	33	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	235	34	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	235	35	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	36	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	235	37	those	those	DET
ajis02-307	235	38	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	235	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	236	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajis02-307	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	236	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	236	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	236	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	236	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	236	7	even	even	ADV
ajis02-307	236	8	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	236	9	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	236	10	existing	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	236	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	12	programme	programme	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	236	14	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	236	15	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	236	16	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	236	17	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	236	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	19	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajis02-307	236	20	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	236	21	use	use	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	22	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	236	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	25	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	236	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	237	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	237	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	237	4	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	237	5	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	237	6	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	7	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	237	8	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	237	9	numbers	number	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	10	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	237	11	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	237	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	237	14	thus	thus	ADV
ajis02-307	237	15	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	237	16	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	237	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	18	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	237	19	following	follow	VERB
ajis02-307	237	20	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	237	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	237	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	23	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	237	24	correcting	correct	VERB
ajis02-307	237	25	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	237	26	errors	error	NOUN
ajis02-307	237	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	238	1	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	238	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	238	3	other	other	ADJ
ajis02-307	238	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	238	6	timesheets	timesheet	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	7	could	could	AUX
ajis02-307	238	8	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	238	9	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
ajis02-307	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	238	11	as	as	ADV
ajis02-307	238	12	all	all	PRON
ajis02-307	238	13	that	that	PRON
ajis02-307	238	14	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	238	15	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	238	16	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	238	17	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	238	18	means	mean	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	19	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	238	20	splitting	split	VERB
ajis02-307	238	21	out	out	ADP
ajis02-307	238	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	24	elements	element	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	25	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	238	26	normal	normal	ADJ
ajis02-307	238	27	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	238	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	239	1	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	239	2	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	239	3	then	then	ADV
ajis02-307	239	4	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	239	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	239	6	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	239	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	239	8	most	most	ADV
ajis02-307	239	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ajis02-307	239	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	239	11	item	item	NOUN
ajis02-307	239	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ajis02-307	239	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	240	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	240	2	main	main	ADJ
ajis02-307	240	3	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajis02-307	240	4	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	240	5	timesheets	timesheet	NOUN
ajis02-307	240	6	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	240	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajis02-307	240	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	240	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	240	10	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	240	11	would	would	AUX
ajis02-307	240	12	need	need	VERB
ajis02-307	240	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	240	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	240	15	addressed	address	VERB
ajis02-307	240	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	240	17	depending	depend	VERB
ajis02-307	240	18	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	240	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	240	20	level	level	NOUN
ajis02-307	240	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	240	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajis02-307	240	23	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	240	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	241	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	241	2	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	241	3	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ajis02-307	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	241	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	241	6	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	241	8	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	241	9	strive	strive	VERB
ajis02-307	241	10	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	241	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ajis02-307	241	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajis02-307	241	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	241	14	this	this	PRON
ajis02-307	241	15	tends	tend	VERB
ajis02-307	241	16	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	241	17	lead	lead	VERB
ajis02-307	241	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	241	19	very	very	ADV
ajis02-307	241	20	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
ajis02-307	241	21	time	time	NOUN
ajis02-307	241	22	recording	recording	NOUN
ajis02-307	241	23	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	241	24	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	241	25	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	241	26	doubtful	doubtful	ADJ
ajis02-307	241	27	veracity	veracity	NOUN
ajis02-307	241	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	242	1	most	most	ADJ
ajis02-307	242	2	inaccuracy	inaccuracy	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	3	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	242	4	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
ajis02-307	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	242	6	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	242	7	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	242	8	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	242	9	are	be	VERB
ajis02-307	242	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	242	12	timesheets	timesheet	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	13	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	242	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	242	15	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
ajis02-307	242	16	completed	complete	VERB
ajis02-307	242	17	inaccurately	inaccurately	ADV
ajis02-307	242	18	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	242	19	hide	hide	VERB
ajis02-307	242	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	242	23	these	these	PRON
ajis02-307	242	24	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	242	25	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	242	26	cross	cross	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	27	checked	check	VERB
ajis02-307	242	28	against	against	ADP
ajis02-307	242	29	results	result	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	30	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	242	31	reviews	review	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	242	33	tests	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	34	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	242	35	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	242	36	sampling	sample	VERB
ajis02-307	242	37	basis	basis	NOUN
ajis02-307	242	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	243	1	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	243	2	example	example	NOUN
ajis02-307	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	243	4	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	243	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	243	6	test	test	NOUN
ajis02-307	243	7	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	243	8	failed	fail	VERB
ajis02-307	243	9	there	there	PRON
ajis02-307	243	10	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	243	11	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	243	12	some	some	DET
ajis02-307	243	13	visible	visible	ADJ
ajis02-307	243	14	effort	effort	NOUN
ajis02-307	243	15	expended	expend	VERB
ajis02-307	243	16	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	243	17	fixing	fix	VERB
ajis02-307	243	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	243	19	problem	problem	NOUN
ajis02-307	243	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	244	1	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	244	2	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	244	3	point	point	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	244	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	244	6	identifying	identify	VERB
ajis02-307	244	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	244	8	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ajis02-307	244	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajis02-307	244	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	244	12	related	relate	VERB
ajis02-307	244	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	244	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	244	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	244	17	collecting	collecting	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	244	19	classifying	classifying	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	244	21	these	these	DET
ajis02-307	244	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	23	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	244	24	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	244	25	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajis02-307	244	26	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	244	27	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	28	/	/	SYM
ajis02-307	244	29	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	244	30	practices	practice	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	31	within	within	ADP
ajis02-307	244	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	244	33	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ajis02-307	244	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	245	1	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	245	2	people	people	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajis02-307	245	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	245	5	analysing	analyse	VERB
ajis02-307	245	6	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	245	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	8	should	should	AUX
ajis02-307	245	9	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	245	10	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	245	11	any	any	DET
ajis02-307	245	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajis02-307	245	13	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajis02-307	245	15	input	input	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	16	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	245	17	others	other	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	245	19	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	245	20	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	245	21	technical	technical	ADJ
ajis02-307	245	22	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	245	25	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	245	26	assist	assist	VERB
ajis02-307	245	27	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	245	28	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	245	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	30	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	31	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ajis02-307	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	246	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	246	3	care	care	NOUN
ajis02-307	246	4	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	246	5	required	require	VERB
ajis02-307	246	6	when	when	SCONJ
ajis02-307	246	7	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	246	8	comes	come	VERB
ajis02-307	246	9	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	246	10	using	use	VERB
ajis02-307	246	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	246	12	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	246	13	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	246	14	which	which	PRON
ajis02-307	246	15	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	246	16	fed	feed	VERB
ajis02-307	246	17	by	by	ADP
ajis02-307	246	18	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	246	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	247	1	generally	generally	ADV
ajis02-307	247	2	speaking	speak	VERB
ajis02-307	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	247	4	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	247	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	247	6	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	247	7	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	247	9	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	247	10	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	247	11	easy	easy	ADJ
ajis02-307	247	12	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	247	13	extract	extract	VERB
ajis02-307	247	14	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	15	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	247	16	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	247	17	existing	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	247	18	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	247	19	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	247	21	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	247	22	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	23	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	24	are	be	AUX
ajis02-307	247	25	not	not	PART
ajis02-307	247	26	set	set	VERB
ajis02-307	247	27	up	up	ADP
ajis02-307	247	28	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	247	29	give	give	VERB
ajis02-307	247	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	32	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	247	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	248	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajis02-307	248	2	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	248	3	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	248	4	system	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	5	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	248	6	already	already	ADV
ajis02-307	248	7	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	248	8	place	place	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	248	10	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	248	11	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	248	12	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	248	13	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	248	14	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	248	15	concerned	concern	VERB
ajis02-307	248	16	only	only	ADV
ajis02-307	248	17	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	248	18	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	248	19	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	20	phase	phase	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	248	23	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	248	24	normal	normal	ADJ
ajis02-307	248	25	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	26	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	248	28	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	29	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	248	30	lumped	lump	VERB
ajis02-307	248	31	together	together	ADV
ajis02-307	248	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	249	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajis02-307	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	249	3	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	249	4	may	may	AUX
ajis02-307	249	5	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	249	6	advisable	advisable	ADJ
ajis02-307	249	7	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	249	8	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajis02-307	249	9	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	249	10	temptation	temptation	NOUN
ajis02-307	249	11	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	249	12	modify	modify	VERB
ajis02-307	249	13	existing	exist	VERB
ajis02-307	249	14	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	249	15	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	249	16	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	249	17	extract	extract	VERB
ajis02-307	249	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	249	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	249	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajis02-307	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	249	22	as	as	SCONJ
ajis02-307	249	23	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	249	24	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	249	25	often	often	ADV
ajis02-307	249	26	easier	easy	ADJ
ajis02-307	249	27	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	249	28	start	start	VERB
ajis02-307	249	29	afresh	afresh	ADV
ajis02-307	249	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	250	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	2	this	this	DET
ajis02-307	250	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	4	has	have	AUX
ajis02-307	250	5	shown	show	VERB
ajis02-307	250	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	250	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	9	can	can	AUX
ajis02-307	250	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajis02-307	250	11	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	250	12	important	important	ADJ
ajis02-307	250	13	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	250	14	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	15	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	250	16	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	250	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	18	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	250	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	250	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	250	22	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	23	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	24	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	250	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	251	1	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	251	2	presents	present	VERB
ajis02-307	251	3	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	251	4	picture	picture	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	251	6	where	where	SCONJ
ajis02-307	251	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	9	fit	fit	ADJ
ajis02-307	251	10	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	251	11	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	251	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ajis02-307	251	13	area	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	251	15	measuring	measure	VERB
ajis02-307	251	16	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	251	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	251	20	highlights	highlight	VERB
ajis02-307	251	21	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	251	22	major	major	ADJ
ajis02-307	251	23	issues	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	24	concerned	concern	VERB
ajis02-307	251	25	with	with	ADP
ajis02-307	251	26	trying	try	VERB
ajis02-307	251	27	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	251	28	put	put	VERB
ajis02-307	251	29	them	they	PRON
ajis02-307	251	30	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	251	31	practice	practice	NOUN
ajis02-307	251	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	252	1	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	252	2	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	252	3	relative	relative	ADJ
ajis02-307	252	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	252	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	7	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	252	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	9	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	10	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	252	11	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	12	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	252	14	especially	especially	ADV
ajis02-307	252	15	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajis02-307	252	16	work	work	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	252	18	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	252	19	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	252	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajis02-307	252	21	to	to	PART
ajis02-307	252	22	be	be	AUX
ajis02-307	252	23	precise	precise	ADJ
ajis02-307	252	24	about	about	ADP
ajis02-307	252	25	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	252	26	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	252	27	experience	experience	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	252	29	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	30	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	252	31	translate	translate	VERB
ajis02-307	252	32	into	into	ADP
ajis02-307	252	33	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	34	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	252	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	1	however	however	ADV
ajis02-307	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	3	given	give	VERB
ajis02-307	253	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	253	5	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	6	general	general	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	7	trend	trend	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	8	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	253	9	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	10	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	11	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	253	12	towards	towards	ADP
ajis02-307	253	13	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	253	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	15	view	view	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	16	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	253	17	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	18	processes	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	19	involved	involve	VERB
ajis02-307	253	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	253	22	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	23	fact	fact	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	24	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	253	25	previous	previous	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	26	moves	move	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	27	towards	towards	ADP
ajis02-307	253	28	improving	improve	VERB
ajis02-307	253	29	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	30	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	253	32	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	33	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	35	such	such	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	36	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	253	37	project	project	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	38	planning	planning	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	253	40	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	42	have	have	AUX
ajis02-307	253	43	come	come	VERB
ajis02-307	253	44	from	from	ADP
ajis02-307	253	45	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	46	same	same	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	47	area	area	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	253	49	it	it	PRON
ajis02-307	253	50	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	253	51	likely	likely	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	52	that	that	SCONJ
ajis02-307	253	53	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	54	costing	costing	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	55	will	will	AUX
ajis02-307	253	56	become	become	VERB
ajis02-307	253	57	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	253	58	serious	serious	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	59	issue	issue	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	60	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajis02-307	253	61	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	253	62	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	63	larger	large	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	64	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	65	houses	house	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	66	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	253	67	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	253	68	near	near	ADJ
ajis02-307	253	69	future	future	NOUN
ajis02-307	253	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	254	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	2	advisory	advisory	ADJ
ajis02-307	254	3	council	council	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	4	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	254	5	applied	applied	ADJ
ajis02-307	254	6	research	research	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	254	8	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	254	10	1982	1982	NUM
ajis02-307	254	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	254	12	command	command	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	14	8621	8621	NUM
ajis02-307	254	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	254	16	facing	face	VERB
ajis02-307	254	17	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	254	18	competition	competition	NOUN
ajis02-307	254	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	1	hmso	hmso	PROPN
ajis02-307	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	3	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	255	4	ashley	ashley	PROPN
ajis02-307	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	6	n.	n.	PROPN
ajis02-307	255	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	8	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	255	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	11	as	as	ADP
ajis02-307	255	12	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	255	13	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	14	tool	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	15	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	255	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	17	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	255	19	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	255	21	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	23	m.	m.	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	24	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ajis02-307	255	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	26	ed	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	255	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	255	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	256	1	pp31	pp31	PROPN
ajis02-307	256	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	256	3	49	49	NUM
ajis02-307	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	256	5	avebury	avebury	NOUN
ajis02-307	256	6	technical	technical	NOUN
ajis02-307	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	256	8	aldershot	aldershot	NOUN
ajis02-307	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	256	10	hants	hant	NOUN
ajis02-307	256	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	1	asqc	asqc	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	3	1967	1967	NUM
ajis02-307	257	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	6	costs	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	257	7	what	what	PRON
ajis02-307	257	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	257	9	how	how	SCONJ
ajis02-307	257	10	asqc	asqc	ADJ
ajis02-307	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	12	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	14	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	15	asqc	asqc	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	17	1977	1977	NUM
ajis02-307	257	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	19	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	20	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	257	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajis02-307	257	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	24	asqc	asqc	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	26	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	28	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	29	british	british	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	30	standards	standards	PROPN
ajis02-307	257	31	institution	institution	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	33	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	257	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	35	bs	b	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	36	4778	4778	NUM
ajis02-307	257	37	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	257	38	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	257	39	1	1	X
ajis02-307	257	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	258	1	iso	iso	PROPN
ajis02-307	258	2	8402	8402	NUM
ajis02-307	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	259	1	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	259	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajis02-307	259	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	259	4	related	related	ADJ
ajis02-307	259	5	definitions	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	1	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	3	milton	milton	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	4	keynes	keynes	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	5	british	british	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	6	standards	standards	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	7	institution	institution	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	9	1990	1990	NUM
ajis02-307	260	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	11	bs	bs	PROPN
ajis02-307	260	12	6143	6143	NUM
ajis02-307	260	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	14	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	15	2	2	X
ajis02-307	260	16	.	.	X
ajis02-307	260	17	guide	guide	VERB
ajis02-307	260	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	260	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	260	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	260	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	23	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	260	25	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	260	27	failure	failure	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	28	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	260	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	1	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	3	milton	milton	PROPN
ajis02-307	261	4	keynes	keynes	PROPN
ajis02-307	261	5	british	british	PROPN
ajis02-307	261	6	standards	standards	PROPN
ajis02-307	261	7	institution	institution	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	9	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	261	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	11	bs	b	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	12	4778	4778	NUM
ajis02-307	261	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	14	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	15	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	261	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	261	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	261	20	related	related	ADJ
ajis02-307	261	21	definitions	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	261	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	1	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	3	milton	milton	PROPN
ajis02-307	262	4	keynes	keynes	PROPN
ajis02-307	262	5	british	british	PROPN
ajis02-307	262	6	standards	standards	PROPN
ajis02-307	262	7	institution	institution	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	9	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	262	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	11	bs	b	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	12	5750	5750	NUM
ajis02-307	262	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	14	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	15	13	13	NUM
ajis02-307	262	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	17	iso	iso	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	18	9000	9000	NUM
ajis02-307	262	19	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	262	20	3	3	NUM
ajis02-307	262	21	.	.	X
ajis02-307	262	22	guide	guide	VERB
ajis02-307	262	23	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	262	24	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	262	25	application	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	26	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	262	27	bs5750	bs5750	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	28	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	29	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	30	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	262	31	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	262	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	262	33	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	262	35	supply	supply	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	262	37	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	38	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	262	39	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	262	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	263	1	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	263	3	milton	milton	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	4	keynes	keynes	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	5	british	british	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	6	standards	standards	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	7	institution	institution	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	263	9	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	263	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	263	11	bs	bs	PROPN
ajis02-307	263	12	6143	6143	NUM
ajis02-307	263	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	263	14	part	part	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	15	1	1	X
ajis02-307	263	16	.	.	X
ajis02-307	263	17	guide	guide	VERB
ajis02-307	263	18	to	to	ADP
ajis02-307	263	19	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	263	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	21	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	263	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	23	process	process	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	25	model	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	263	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	1	bsi	bsi	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	3	milton	milton	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	4	keynes	keynes	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	5	brooks	brooks	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	7	p.p	p.p	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	8	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	9	jr	jr	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	12	1975	1975	NUM
ajis02-307	264	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	14	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	264	15	mythical	mythical	ADJ
ajis02-307	264	16	man	man	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	18	month	month	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	19	addison	addison	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	21	wesley	wesley	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	23	reading	reading	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	25	ma	ma	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	26	74	74	NUM
ajis02-307	264	27	ajis	ajis	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	28	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	29	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	30	6	6	NUM
ajis02-307	264	31	no	no	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	32	.	.	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	33	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	264	34	may	may	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	35	1999	1999	NUM
ajis02-307	264	36	campanella	campanella	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	37	jack	jack	PROPN
ajis02-307	264	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	264	39	ed	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	264	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	265	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	265	2	1990	1990	NUM
ajis02-307	265	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	265	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ajis02-307	265	5	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	265	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	265	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	265	9	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	265	10	edition	edition	NOUN
ajis02-307	265	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	1	asqc	asqc	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	2	quality	quality	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	3	press	press	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	5	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	7	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	8	colquhoun	colquhoun	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	9	g	g	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	10	l	l	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	12	baines	baine	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	13	r	r	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	14	w	w	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	266	16	crossley	crossley	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	17	r	r	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	19	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	266	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	21	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	22	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	266	23	state	state	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	24	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	266	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	266	26	art	art	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	27	review	review	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	28	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	266	29	idefo	idefo	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	30	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	32	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	266	33	journal	journal	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	34	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	266	35	computer	computer	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	36	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajis02-307	266	37	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	39	6(4	6(4	NUM
ajis02-307	266	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	42	252	252	NUM
ajis02-307	266	43	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	266	44	264	264	NUM
ajis02-307	266	45	cooper	cooper	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	47	robin	robin	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	266	49	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	51	robert	robert	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	52	s.	s.	PROPN
ajis02-307	266	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	54	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	266	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	266	56	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	266	57	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	58	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	266	59	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	60	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	61	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	266	62	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	1	prentice	prentice	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	3	hall	hall	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	4	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	267	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	6	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	7	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	8	crockett	crockett	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	10	h	h	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	11	g	g	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	13	1935	1935	NUM
ajis02-307	267	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	15	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajis02-307	267	19	just	just	ADV
ajis02-307	267	20	enough	enough	ADV
ajis02-307	267	21	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	23	factory	factory	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	24	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	267	26	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	28	93(6	93(6	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	30	245	245	NUM
ajis02-307	267	31	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	267	32	246	246	NUM
ajis02-307	267	33	crosby	crosby	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	35	philip	philip	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	36	b.	b.	PROPN
ajis02-307	267	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	38	1979	1979	NUM
ajis02-307	267	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	267	40	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	267	41	is	be	AUX
ajis02-307	267	42	free	free	ADJ
ajis02-307	267	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	1	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	3	hill	hill	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	5	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	6	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	7	dale	dale	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	9	barrie	barrie	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	10	g.	g.	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	268	12	plunkett	plunkett	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	14	james	james	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	17	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	268	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	268	20	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	268	21	chapman	chapman	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	22	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	268	23	hall	hall	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	268	25	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	268	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	269	1	dale	dale	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	269	3	barrie	barrie	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	269	6	plunkett	plunkett	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	269	8	james	james	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	269	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	269	11	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	269	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	269	13	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	269	14	case	case	NOUN
ajis02-307	269	15	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	269	16	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	269	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	269	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	1	uk	uk	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	2	department	department	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	270	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajis02-307	270	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	270	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	8	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	9	dale	dale	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	11	barrie	barrie	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	12	g.	g.	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	270	14	plunkett	plunkett	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	16	james	james	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	19	1995	1995	NUM
ajis02-307	270	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	270	22	costing	cost	VERB
ajis02-307	270	23	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	24	edition	edition	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	26	chapman	chapman	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	27	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	270	28	hall	hall	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	270	30	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	270	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	1	dpcp	dpcp	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	3	1978	1978	NUM
ajis02-307	271	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	5	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	271	6	national	national	ADJ
ajis02-307	271	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	8	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	271	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	11	department	department	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	12	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	271	13	prices	price	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	271	15	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	16	protection	protection	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	18	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	19	evans	evans	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	21	james	james	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	22	r.	r.	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	271	24	lindsay	lindsay	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	26	william	william	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	27	m.	m.	PROPN
ajis02-307	271	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	29	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	271	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	31	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	271	32	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	271	34	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	35	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	271	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	271	38	second	second	ADJ
ajis02-307	271	39	edition	edition	NOUN
ajis02-307	271	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	272	1	west	west	PROPN
ajis02-307	272	2	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	272	4	armand	armand	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	3	1956	1956	NUM
ajis02-307	273	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	5	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	6	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	273	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	273	8	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	273	9	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	10	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	11	business	business	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	12	review	review	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	13	34(6	34(6	NUM
ajis02-307	273	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	15	93	93	NUM
ajis02-307	273	16	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	273	17	101	101	NUM
ajis02-307	273	18	feigenbaum	feigenbaum	PROPN
ajis02-307	273	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	273	20	armand	armand	PROPN
ajis02-307	274	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ajis02-307	274	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	274	3	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	274	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	274	5	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	274	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	274	7	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	274	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	274	9	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ajis02-307	274	10	edition	edition	NOUN
ajis02-307	274	11	revised	revise	VERB
ajis02-307	274	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	1	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	3	hill	hill	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	5	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	6	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	7	fenton	fenton	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	9	n.e	n.e	PROPN
ajis02-307	275	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	12	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	275	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	275	14	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	275	15	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajis02-307	275	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	1	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	276	2	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ajis02-307	276	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	276	4	chapman	chapman	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	276	6	hall	hall	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	8	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	9	hollocker	hollocker	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	11	charles	charles	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	12	p	p	PROPN
ajis02-307	276	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	14	1989	1989	NUM
ajis02-307	276	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	16	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	17	finding	find	VERB
ajis02-307	276	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	276	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	276	20	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	276	21	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	276	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	276	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	276	24	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	277	1	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	277	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	277	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	4	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	277	6	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	277	8	applications	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	277	10	volume	volume	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	11	2	2	NUM
ajis02-307	277	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	277	13	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	277	14	collection	collection	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	15	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	277	16	papers	paper	NOUN
ajis02-307	277	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	1	campanella	campanella	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	8	pp	pp	ADP
ajis02-307	278	9	355	355	NUM
ajis02-307	278	10	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	278	11	367	367	NUM
ajis02-307	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	13	asqc	asqc	ADJ
ajis02-307	278	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	15	press	press	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	17	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	19	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	20	hwang	hwang	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	278	22	e.m	e.m	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	23	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	24	aspinall	aspinall	PROPN
ajis02-307	278	25	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	26	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	27	cost	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	28	models	model	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	278	30	their	their	PRON
ajis02-307	278	31	applications	application	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	32	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	33	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	278	34	review	review	NOUN
ajis02-307	278	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	278	36	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	1	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	279	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	3	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	5	7	7	NUM
ajis02-307	279	6	no3	no3	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	7	june	june	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	8	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	279	9	pp267	pp267	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	11	282	282	NUM
ajis02-307	279	12	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	14	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	15	h.	h.	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	279	17	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	19	robert	robert	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	20	s.	s.	PROPN
ajis02-307	279	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	22	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	279	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	24	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	25	lost	lose	VERB
ajis02-307	279	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	279	27	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	279	28	rise	rise	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	279	30	fall	fall	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	31	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	279	32	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	33	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajis02-307	279	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	2	business	business	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	3	school	school	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	4	press	press	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	6	boston	boston	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	8	ma	ma	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	9	juran	juran	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	11	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	12	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	280	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	14	1945	1945	NUM
ajis02-307	280	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	280	16	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	280	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	280	18	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ajis02-307	280	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	280	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	280	21	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	280	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	1	harper	harper	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	281	3	brothers	brothers	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	4	publishers	publisher	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	6	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	7	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	8	juran	juran	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	10	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	11	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	13	1951	1951	NUM
ajis02-307	281	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	16	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	17	handbook	handbook	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	18	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	20	hill	hill	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	22	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	23	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	24	juran	juran	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	26	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	27	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	281	29	gryna	gryna	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	31	frank	frank	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	32	m	m	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	34	eds	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	37	1988	1988	NUM
ajis02-307	281	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	39	juran	juran	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	40	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	281	41	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	42	control	control	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	43	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	281	45	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajis02-307	281	46	edition	edition	NOUN
ajis02-307	281	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	1	mcgrawhill	mcgrawhill	PROPN
ajis02-307	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	3	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	282	4	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	282	5	keogh	keogh	PROPN
ajis02-307	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	7	w.	w.	PROPN
ajis02-307	282	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	9	1994	1994	NUM
ajis02-307	282	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	11	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	12	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	282	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	14	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	15	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	282	16	role	role	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	17	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	282	18	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	282	19	professional	professional	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	20	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	282	21	determining	determine	VERB
ajis02-307	282	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	282	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	282	25	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	283	1	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ajis02-307	283	2	auditing	auditing	NOUN
ajis02-307	283	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajis02-307	283	4	9(4	9(4	PROPN
ajis02-307	283	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	284	1	pp	pp	ADP
ajis02-307	284	2	23	23	NUM
ajis02-307	284	3	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	284	4	32	32	NUM
ajis02-307	284	5	w.keogh	w.keogh	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	284	7	p.brown	p.brown	ADJ
ajis02-307	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	284	9	s.mcgoldrick	s.mcgoldrick	ADJ
ajis02-307	284	10	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	284	11	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	284	12	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	13	study	study	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	14	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	284	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	16	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	17	at	at	ADP
ajis02-307	284	18	sun	sun	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	19	microsystems	microsystem	NOUN
ajis02-307	284	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	284	21	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	1	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	285	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	3	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	5	7	7	NUM
ajis02-307	285	6	no	no	DET
ajis02-307	285	7	1	1	NUM
ajis02-307	285	8	jan	jan	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	9	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	285	10	pp29	pp29	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	12	38	38	NUM
ajis02-307	285	13	marca	marca	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	14	d	d	PRON
ajis02-307	285	15	a	a	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	285	17	mcgowan	mcgowan	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	18	c	c	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	19	l	l	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	21	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	285	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	23	sadt	sadt	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	24	structured	structure	VERB
ajis02-307	285	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	285	27	design	design	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	28	technique	technique	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	29	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	31	hill	hill	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	33	new	new	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	34	york	york	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	35	masser	masser	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	37	w	w	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	38	j	j	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	40	1957	1957	NUM
ajis02-307	285	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	42	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	43	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	285	44	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	45	manager	manager	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	285	47	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	48	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	50	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	51	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ajis02-307	285	52	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	53	control	control	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	54	14(6	14(6	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	56	5	5	NUM
ajis02-307	285	57	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	285	58	7	7	NUM
ajis02-307	285	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	60	morse	morse	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	62	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	63	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	64	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	65	1993	1993	NUM
ajis02-307	285	66	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	67	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	68	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	285	69	handle	handle	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	70	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	285	71	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	72	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	74	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	75	cma	cma	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	76	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	77	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	78	feb	feb	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	79	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	285	80	21-24.nedc	21-24.nedc	NUM
ajis02-307	285	81	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	82	1985	1985	NUM
ajis02-307	285	83	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	285	84	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	85	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	285	86	value	value	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	87	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	285	88	money	money	NOUN
ajis02-307	285	89	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	1	national	national	ADJ
ajis02-307	286	2	economic	economic	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	3	development	development	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	4	council	council	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	6	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	7	porter	porter	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	9	leslie	leslie	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	286	12	rayner	rayner	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	14	paul	paul	PROPN
ajis02-307	286	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	16	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	286	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	18	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	286	20	costing	costing	NOUN
ajis02-307	286	21	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	286	22	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	286	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	286	24	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	286	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	286	26	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	287	1	international	international	ADJ
ajis02-307	287	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajis02-307	287	3	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	287	4	production	production	NOUN
ajis02-307	287	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajis02-307	287	6	27	27	NUM
ajis02-307	287	7	69	69	NUM
ajis02-307	287	8	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	287	9	81	81	NUM
ajis02-307	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	288	1	praxis	praxis	PROPN
ajis02-307	288	2	study	study	NOUN
ajis02-307	288	3	team	team	NOUN
ajis02-307	288	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	288	5	1992	1992	NUM
ajis02-307	288	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	288	7	quantum	quantum	NOUN
ajis02-307	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	289	1	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	289	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	289	4	based	base	VERB
ajis02-307	289	5	framework	framework	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	6	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	289	7	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	289	8	assurance	assurance	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	9	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	289	10	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	11	quality	quality	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	12	department	department	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	13	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	289	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	289	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	289	18	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	19	pursgrove	pursgrove	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	289	21	b.g	b.g	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	22	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	23	dale	dale	PROPN
ajis02-307	289	24	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	289	25	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	289	26	influence	influence	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	27	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	289	28	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	29	information	information	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	289	31	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	32	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	33	systems	system	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	34	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	289	35	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	289	36	development	development	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	37	of	of	ADP
ajis02-307	289	38	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	39	costing	costing	NOUN
ajis02-307	289	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	289	41	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	290	1	total	total	ADJ
ajis02-307	290	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	3	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	5	7	7	NUM
ajis02-307	290	6	no4	no4	PROPN
ajis02-307	290	7	aug	aug	PROPN
ajis02-307	290	8	1996	1996	NUM
ajis02-307	290	9	pp421	pp421	PROPN
ajis02-307	290	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	290	11	432	432	NUM
ajis02-307	290	12	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	13	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	290	15	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	290	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	290	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajis02-307	290	18	management	management	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	290	20	get	get	VERB
ajis02-307	290	21	a	a	DET
ajis02-307	290	22	grip	grip	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	23	on	on	ADP
ajis02-307	290	24	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	290	25	!	!	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	1	pyramid	pyramid	PROPN
ajis02-307	291	2	consortium	consortium	PROPN
ajis02-307	291	3	smith	smith	PROPN
ajis02-307	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	5	a.	a.	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	7	1991	1991	NUM
ajis02-307	291	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	9	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	11	an	an	DET
ajis02-307	291	12	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ajis02-307	291	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	14	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	15	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	291	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajis02-307	291	17	software	software	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	291	20	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajis02-307	291	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	292	1	tools	tool	NOUN
ajis02-307	292	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajis02-307	292	3	methods	method	NOUN
ajis02-307	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	292	5	ince	ince	NOUN
ajis02-307	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	292	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ajis02-307	292	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	292	9	ed	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	292	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	293	1	pp	pp	ADP
ajis02-307	293	2	16	16	NUM
ajis02-307	293	3	-	-	SYM
ajis02-307	293	4	23	23	NUM
ajis02-307	293	5	chapman	chapman	PROPN
ajis02-307	293	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajis02-307	293	7	hall	hall	PROPN
ajis02-307	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	293	9	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	293	10	softech	softech	PROPN
ajis02-307	293	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ajis02-307	293	12	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	294	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	294	2	1980	1980	NUM
ajis02-307	294	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	294	4	architect	architect	NOUN
ajis02-307	294	5	's	's	PART
ajis02-307	294	6	manual	manual	NOUN
ajis02-307	294	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	1	icam	icam	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	3	method	method	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	4	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	5	idefo	idefo	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	7	dr-80	dr-80	ADV
ajis02-307	295	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	9	atpc-01	atpc-01	ADJ
ajis02-307	295	10	computer	computer	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	11	aided	aid	VERB
ajis02-307	295	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	14	international	international	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	15	inc	inc	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	16	.	.	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	18	arlington	arlington	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	20	texas	texas	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	21	warner	warner	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	23	sir	sir	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	24	frederick	frederick	PROPN
ajis02-307	295	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	26	1977	1977	NUM
ajis02-307	295	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	295	28	standards	standard	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	29	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	295	30	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	31	in	in	ADP
ajis02-307	295	32	the	the	DET
ajis02-307	295	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	34	industry	industry	NOUN
ajis02-307	295	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	1	nedo	nedo	PROPN
ajis02-307	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	3	london	london	PROPN
ajis02-307	296	4	winchell	winchell	PROPN
ajis02-307	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	6	william	william	PROPN
ajis02-307	296	7	o.	o.	PROPN
ajis02-307	296	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	9	ed	ed	NOUN
ajis02-307	296	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	12	1987	1987	NUM
ajis02-307	296	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajis02-307	296	14	guide	guide	NOUN
ajis02-307	296	15	for	for	ADP
ajis02-307	296	16	managing	manage	VERB
ajis02-307	296	17	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ajis02-307	296	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajis02-307	296	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajis02-307	296	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajis02-307	297	1	asqc	asqc	PROPN
ajis02-307	297	2	quality	quality	PROPN
ajis02-307	297	3	press	press	PROPN
ajis02-307	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	297	5	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajis02-307	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajis02-307	297	7	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajis02-307	297	8	75	75	NUM