item: #1 of 1124 id: issue-10 author: None title: issue-10 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5292 flesch: 36 summary: Thus, strategic management accounting information can be used as an information platform to support the implementation of each step of the process of strategic management. Strategic management accounting information as a basis of strategic management enterprise. keywords: accounting information; analysis; development; enterprises; information; kharkiv; management accounting; management decisions; principle; research; respondents; strategy; support; system cache: issue-10.pdf plain text: issue-10.txt item: #2 of 1124 id: issue-100 author: None title: issue-100 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3150 flesch: 41 summary: It requires forming of new knowledge’s in relation to forming of mechanism of enterprise financial safety, where not only the certain state of subject but also dynamic constituent of development must come forward as a priority lever, what is considered in this article. The purpose of work is research of essence of mechanism of forming of financial safety of subjects of agro-industrial complex as to the economic category. keywords: complex; development; economic; enterprises; mechanism; providing; safety; state; strategy; threats; безопасности; финансовой cache: issue-100.pdf plain text: issue-100.txt item: #3 of 1124 id: issue-101 author: None title: issue-101 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3157 flesch: 87 summary: Введение На сегодняшний день в Украине, как в стране, в которой: функционируют крупные промышленные предприятия химической, металлургической и других отраслей производства; сельскохозяйственной стране, на площадях обрабатываемых земель используются раз- личные виды агрохимических добавок; применяются пищевые добавки при разведении сельхоз животных, существует не только угроза возникновения экологи- ческих конфликтов, а уже и практика их преодоления. Преодоление экоконфликта Анализируя экоконфликты и их преодоления, мы можем определить, что оба субъекта экоконфликта (человек и природа) играют двойную функцию в созда- нии экоконфликта и его keywords: conflicts; economy; быть; возможность; государства; для; его; или; как; конфликта; может; необходимо; преодоления; развития; решения; рис; страны; участников; что; экоконфликтов; экологических; экологического; это cache: issue-101.pdf plain text: issue-101.txt item: #4 of 1124 id: issue-102 author: None title: issue-102 date: 2016-07-26 words: 2073 flesch: 39 summary: Research is aimed at investigation of current state of technical regulation system in European Union. The study provides complex overview of product certification and standardization processes in the European Union, taking into account legislative basis and executive authorities on the European as well as on the local markets. keywords: certification; committee; european; regulation; standardization; standards; union cache: issue-102.pdf plain text: issue-102.txt item: #5 of 1124 id: issue-103 author: None title: issue-103 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4560 flesch: 24 summary: The effective functioning of labour market influenced by active integration processes is largely depending on such an important component as the institutional support. Introduction The effective functioning of labour market in Ukraine influenced by active integration processes is a challenge, which could be successively settled depending largely on such an important component as the institutional support. keywords: development; economy; factors; influence; labour; labour market; level; market; national; processes; support; ukraine cache: issue-103.pdf plain text: issue-103.txt item: #6 of 1124 id: issue-104 author: None title: issue-104 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3713 flesch: 53 summary: Ukraine supplies to the world market more than 15% of corn and over 10% of grain-growing, yielding after the export of agricultural production only to the USA (Zorya, 2015). Technical and technological rearmament of every enterprise is the basic direction of efficiency increasing of the labour, land resources, complex mechanization and automation of technological processes, intensification of production using and on this basis increase in agricultural cultures productivity, animals productivity, volumes and quality of products, profitability and profitability of agricultural production (Bilyak, 2004). keywords: agrarian; agriculture; development; economy; land; level; production; resources; sector; state; ukraine; years cache: issue-104.pdf plain text: issue-104.txt item: #7 of 1124 id: issue-105 author: None title: issue-105 date: 2016-10-17 words: 5244 flesch: 47 summary: Along with it there remain problematical questions of regions development in the context of structural crisis on the one hand, and development of knowledge economy, smart, sustainable and inclusive development on the other hand. New directions of region development in Ukraine We see a further development of Ukrainian regions in the implementation of main directions of the Strategy «Europe 2020» and main directions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. keywords: bln; development; directions; economic; economy; europe; industrial; knowledge; new; production; regions; revolution; smart; strategy; ukraine cache: issue-105.pdf plain text: issue-105.txt item: #8 of 1124 id: issue-106 author: None title: issue-106 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3968 flesch: 43 summary: So, for proper legal regulation and implementation of a balanced policy towards organic production, namely uniform requirements and rules for organic production, unified system of certification, certification and labeling of organic products will increase growth of organic products market and it ranks will high in the food security of Ukraine, and with the agricultural potential of the country Ukraine will reach the leading position in the global market of organic products. Identified key factors influencing the market for organic products Ukraine, outlined areas of the market based on its current state. keywords: area; development; farmland; farms; market; number; organic; production; products; trends; ukraine cache: issue-106.pdf plain text: issue-106.txt item: #9 of 1124 id: issue-107 author: None title: issue-107 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4565 flesch: 46 summary: The decrease in gas production was 0.6 billion cubic meters or 3% (Table 1) (Official website of NJSC “Naftogaz of Ukraine”, 2015). The volume of gas production by the state company “Ukrgazdobycha” decreased by 4%  – from 15.1 to 14.5 billion cubic meters. keywords: complex; development; energy; entities; gas; gas complex; gas entities; gas production; meters; oil; production; state; ukraine cache: issue-107.pdf plain text: issue-107.txt item: #10 of 1124 id: issue-108 author: None title: issue-108 date: 2016-10-17 words: 5601 flesch: 36 summary: The majority of scientists, including K.M. Vladymyrov, O.F. Rohalskyi and N.H. Chuiko characterize the financial resources of local authorities as “a set of funds formed in the process of distribution of gross domestic product and sent to the economic and social development of administrative and territorial units and point to the location of the previous establishment and purpose of local financial resources, but do not noted legality of their formation (Yurii, 2008). Aim of the article is to study and generalize scientific approaches to the determination of essence, content and components of financial resources of local authorities. keywords: authorities; development; essence; form; formation; funds; government; level; methods; resources; state; use cache: issue-108.pdf plain text: issue-108.txt item: #11 of 1124 id: issue-109 author: None title: issue-109 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3639 flesch: 43 summary: Another environmental issue of transport development is the increased noise. However, it should be noted that in Ukraine there is a delay of roads and transport network development, especially the development of public roads on the rate of motorization of the country. keywords: data; development; infrastructure; integration; logistic; management; rfid; storage; systems; transport; ukraine; warehouse; wms cache: issue-109.pdf plain text: issue-109.txt item: #12 of 1124 id: issue-1092 author: None title: issue-1092 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6284 flesch: 41 summary: Therefore it is necessary to recognize the current situation regarding the level of entrepreneurship development in rural communes and to identify trends and regularities governing changes taking place in this area. = 0.0282 for n = 4840 Source: own study based on BDL CSO data Table 5 Correlation between measures of entrepreneurship and development and variables of socio-economic conditions TOPSIS entrepreneurship TOPSIS development Own income 0.4486 0.5524 Share in PIT and CIT income 0.5972 0.4151 Transfer income from the state budget (subsidies, subventions) -0.4145 keywords: communes; data; development; diversity; eastern; entrepreneurship; measure; person; poland; study; topsis; value cache: issue-1092.pdf plain text: issue-1092.txt item: #13 of 1124 id: issue-1093 author: None title: issue-1093 date: 2021-05-27 words: 5879 flesch: 55 summary: This paper describes the key phenomenon occurring in the contemporary world economy, which is foreign direct investments. Key words: foreign direct investments, determinants, consequences. keywords: business; capital; countries; country; economy; fdi; investment; journal; studies; world cache: issue-1093.pdf plain text: issue-1093.txt item: #14 of 1124 id: issue-1094 author: None title: issue-1094 date: 2021-05-28 words: 5279 flesch: 41 summary: In response to the investigation, Huawei and Huawei USA made efforts to move witnesses with knowledge about Huawei Iran-based business to the PRC, and beyond the jurisdiction of the American administration, and to destroy and conceal evidence in the United States of Huawei Iran-based business In or about and between July-2007 and the date of the filing of this Superseding Indictment, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendants IIDA WEI and SKY COM, together with others, did knowingly and willfully conspire to defraud the United States by impairing, impeding, obstructing and defeating, through deceitful and dishonest means, the lawful Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 24 Vol. 7 No. 2, 2021 administration al functions and operations of OFAC, an agency of the United States, in the enforcement of economic sanctions laws and regulations administered by that agency and the issuance by that agency of appropriate licenses relating to the provision of financial services. In or about· 2017, I-IDA WEI and Huawei USA became aware of the American administration's criminal investigation of Huawei and its affiliates. keywords: administration; american; fcc; huawei; national; network; new; regulations; security; services; state; technology cache: issue-1094.pdf plain text: issue-1094.txt item: #15 of 1124 id: issue-1095 author: None title: issue-1095 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6407 flesch: 33 summary: Synthesis was used to determine the methodological principles of labour market regulation and human capital development. Analysis of the methodo-logical principles of labor market regulation and human capital development of the European Union and Ukraine, and problems of human capital development in Ukraine allowed us to conclude that they differ significantly. keywords: capital; capital development; development; dominants; economic; economy; education; human; labour; level; reproduction; ukraine cache: issue-1095.pdf plain text: issue-1095.txt item: #16 of 1124 id: issue-1096 author: None title: issue-1096 date: 2021-05-27 words: 8562 flesch: 42 summary: Ukrainian agricultural products occupy a significant share in the gross value added, which gives grounds for arguing about the prospects of increasing the volume of exported agricultural products under the optimal combination of production factors (Vasylieva, 2017). At ρ → ∞, CES-function becomes the Leontief production function with constant proportions of production factors (zero elasticity of substitution): Y A K K L L = min( ; ) 0 0 (5) keywords: assets; capital; cobb; coefficient; development; douglas; economic; factors; function; growth; labour; output; production; production function; value cache: issue-1096.pdf plain text: issue-1096.txt item: #17 of 1124 id: issue-1097 author: None title: issue-1097 date: 2021-05-27 words: 4653 flesch: 32 summary: Key words: evaluation, management, public authorities, region. The current trend in assessing the quality of public authority The current trend in assessing the quality of public authority is to build quality management systems in accordance with the requirements of international standards ISO 9001:2015. keywords: activities; authorities; development; evaluation; indicators; management; monitoring; public; quality; strategy; system cache: issue-1097.pdf plain text: issue-1097.txt item: #18 of 1124 id: issue-1098 author: None title: issue-1098 date: 2021-05-27 words: 5136 flesch: 28 summary: An individual approach to the formation of each enterprise’s own system of economic parameters for assessing the quality of business strategy in international trade, taking into account such basic parameters as assessing the scope of achieving business strategy goals, the importance of information data on business strategy assessment, timing of business assessment – strategies, technical and methodological level of evaluation, novelty of the received information for adjustment of business strategy. The purpose of the paper is to develop a system of indicators and parameters for assessing the quality of business strategy in international trade based on analysis of the effectiveness of export-import operations, which are evaluated and analysed by managers in developing and implementing business strategies for effective management decisions to expand foreign markets. keywords: business strategy; efficiency; export; import; indicators; management; quality; trade cache: issue-1098.pdf plain text: issue-1098.txt item: #19 of 1124 id: issue-1099 author: None title: issue-1099 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6958 flesch: 38 summary: Measurement of the level of innovative development of Ukrainian enterprises was carried out using data for a nine-year period of time (2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019). The use of economic, abstract and logical research methods through methods of analysis, synthesis and graphical presentation made it possible to assess the level of innovative development of Ukrainian enterprises for the main international rating and macroeconomic indicators. keywords: activity; consulting; development; economic; enterprises; innovation; level; national; research; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian; vol cache: issue-1099.pdf plain text: issue-1099.txt item: #20 of 1124 id: issue-11 author: None title: issue-11 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4921 flesch: 52 summary: The key problems of CEE derivatives market are low liquidity and international profile of exchanges and the lack of domestic investors for achieving the desired depth of the market. 2. Features of CEE derivatives market functioning The Central and Eastern European region is rightly considered to be a rapidly developing one. keywords: cee; cee stock; derivatives; derivatives market; development; exchange; market; stock; stock exchange; trading; warsaw cache: issue-11.pdf plain text: issue-11.txt item: #21 of 1124 id: issue-110 author: None title: issue-110 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3907 flesch: 39 summary: In addition, explained that while researching this question it is important to analyze the whole category of informative security, which is a component of the state national security. In a wide sense under informative security (it is important not to mix it up with the «safety of information») keywords: analysis; information; information security; media; national; security; society; sphere; state; system; threats; ukraine cache: issue-110.pdf plain text: issue-110.txt item: #22 of 1124 id: issue-1100 author: None title: issue-1100 date: 2021-05-27 words: 3875 flesch: 21 summary: This approach utilizes the banking digitalization indicators systematically generalized by three groups: digital banking platform indicators; bank’s digital service indicators; indicators of digital communications with the bank’s customers. The authors determine the impact exerted by digital bank indicators on profits, determine the parameters affecting the assessment of the digital bank efficiency, formulate econometric models to analyse the assessment of the banks’ efficiency. keywords: assessment; banking; banks; indicators; level; number; services; transactions; transformation cache: issue-1100.pdf plain text: issue-1100.txt item: #23 of 1124 id: issue-1101 author: None title: issue-1101 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6827 flesch: 38 summary: 1, chapter ІV) to the Regulation on the Procedure of Estimation, Accounting and Payment of Charges to the Deposit Guarantee Fund, approved by decision of the Executive Directorate of the Deposit Guarantee Fund [Deposit Guarantee Fund. keywords: bank; banking; deposit guarantee; fund; guarantee fund; guarantee system; legal; national bank; regulation; system; ukraine cache: issue-1101.pdf plain text: issue-1101.txt item: #24 of 1124 id: issue-1102 author: None title: issue-1102 date: 2021-05-27 words: 7271 flesch: 37 summary: The research methodology is based on the systematization of theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of “Smart Economy”, based on which the author's position on defining the essence, structure and key drivers of Smart Economy development is formulated. The key drivers of Smart Economy development are identified, which allows us to reveal their content and define the current trends of their development. keywords: city; concept; development; economy; ecosystem; environment; greening; growth; human; innovation; management; processes; smart; technologies; vol cache: issue-1102.pdf plain text: issue-1102.txt item: #25 of 1124 id: issue-1103 author: None title: issue-1103 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6391 flesch: 46 summary: [Integrating gender approach into the public finance management system]. Key words: gender budgeting, gender-oriented approach to budgeting, public financial management, governance, public sector, Ukraine. keywords: approach; budgeting; equality; gender; gender approach; gender budgeting; governance; implementation; management; policy; public; ukraine; ukrainian; women cache: issue-1103.pdf plain text: issue-1103.txt item: #26 of 1124 id: issue-1104 author: None title: issue-1104 date: 2021-05-27 words: 5610 flesch: 50 summary: Applying conservative approaches to business models has caused significant financial losses and depreciation of business value. Key words: business model, valuation, development potential, business development, system approach. keywords: approach; business; business model; capital; cost; development; enterprise; model; modelling; potential; structure; value; vol cache: issue-1104.pdf plain text: issue-1104.txt item: #27 of 1124 id: issue-1105 author: None title: issue-1105 date: 2021-05-27 words: 7577 flesch: 22 summary: As the research has shown, the development of conceptual provisions for the strategic development of educational, scientific and innovation activities of universities is usually based on the main principles of modern higher education development, enshrined in Article 6 of the Law of Ukraine “On Education” (Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, 2017), Article 3 of the Law of Ukraine “On Higher Education” (Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, 2014). https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-2866 ResearcherID: AAC-7821-2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-2-118-128 STRATEGIES AND TECHNOLOGIES OF ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN A RAPIDLY CHANGING EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT Mykola Kovalenko1, Oksana Lomonosova2, Alla Rusnak3 Abstract. keywords: activities; adaptation; changes; development; education; environment; heis; institution; management; market; process; strategies; strategy; ukraine; universities; university cache: issue-1105.pdf plain text: issue-1105.txt item: #28 of 1124 id: issue-1106 author: None title: issue-1106 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6524 flesch: 31 summary: Generalized disadvantages and challenges of the integrated reporting are as follows: – the need to balance professional, administrative, regulatory requirements in the preparation of integrated reporting; – the difficulty of summarizing the information interests of all groups of stakeholders in one report; – the difficulty in determining key performance indicators; – the time-consuming and costly process of transition from financial reporting to integrated; – the underdevelopment of the sustainable development accounting system carries additional risks to ensure the reliability of integrated reporting; – lack of uniform requirements for the preparation of integrated reporting; – the need for high-level specialists to compile integrated reporting; – the absence, stated as an advantage, of the possibility of comparing the information provided by different companies because of its incompatibility; – preparation integrated reporting requires knowledge in many areas; – the complexity of estimation non-financial assets; – increasing the risk of disclosure of trade secrets; – inaccuracy of forecast indicators. The purpose of the paper is to theoretically justify the preparation of integrated reporting, the influence of sustainable development ideas on the formation of the concept of integrated reporting, the problems of its creation and implementation in the practice of organizations. keywords: business; change; companies; company; development; indicators; information; organization; reporting; stakeholders; sustainability; value cache: issue-1106.pdf plain text: issue-1106.txt item: #29 of 1124 id: issue-1107 author: None title: issue-1107 date: 2021-05-27 words: 3570 flesch: 45 summary: Output variable, MC indicator, means a degree of market concentration. To calculate a degree of market concentration, Mamdani fuzzy conclusion is applied. keywords: concentration; function; fuzzy; hhi; input; market; membership cache: issue-1107.pdf plain text: issue-1107.txt item: #30 of 1124 id: issue-1108 author: None title: issue-1108 date: 2021-05-27 words: 7699 flesch: 52 summary: The results of the regression analysis (2010–2014) show a significant effect of the aggregated value indicator for all 6 samples (for non-democratic countries р-value is more than 0.05 but less than 0.1), but the effect is weaker for high income countries. However, in two cases there is a very strong positive correlation between GDP per capita and aggregate value indicator, which once again confirms our hypothesis – values affect the level of welfare of the country and this can not be ignored. keywords: capita; countries; democracy; economic; gdp; level; relationship; south; trade; ukraine; values cache: issue-1108.pdf plain text: issue-1108.txt item: #31 of 1124 id: issue-1109 author: None title: issue-1109 date: 2021-05-27 words: 4792 flesch: 33 summary: The formation of nation tourism brand is an important component for ensuring the competitiveness, image, leadership positions, business perfectness, customer loyalty, positive perception by stakeholders, etc. Key words: tourism, tourism system, brand, tourism brand, branding, brand management, brand formation, brand development, stakeholders, efficiency, competitiveness, image. keywords: brand; country; economic; nation; nation brand; nation tourism; stakeholders; tourism; tourism brand; ukraine cache: issue-1109.pdf plain text: issue-1109.txt item: #32 of 1124 id: issue-111 author: None title: issue-111 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4086 flesch: 40 summary: A profit, derived by project teams, is recommended to distribute on: increment of the payroll, innovative development, stimulation and motivation fund. Bonuses for the implemented project, which are adjusted to the output of the basic stage, or KPI project as a whole, fixed bonuses as a percentage of the profits, and bonuses in stages of the project are the forms of motivation of project teams. keywords: activity; development; enterprise; income; innovation; labour; motivation; performance; production; project; services; system; work cache: issue-111.pdf plain text: issue-111.txt item: #33 of 1124 id: issue-1110 author: None title: issue-1110 date: 2021-05-27 words: 8157 flesch: 62 summary: 326 194 242 240 314 194 218 288 192 N T t t w j w j п w j w j w j w j ≤ − ⋅ ⋅ − β β( )1 5.96 1.81 4.35 1.72 2.46 2.86 4,27 3,90 4,30 Т N t tw j w j w j w j w j w j= ⋅ ⋅ − + ⋅( )1 β β 320.13 192.13 240.19 239.72 312.05 192.02 216,12 287,99 191,77 Cond. The third option: the time Тp j п , Тw j п , is priority (set), then according to the known values t tp j p j w j w j, , ,β β the values are clearly determined under the accepted conditions: N T t t p j p j п p j p j p j p j = − ⋅ ⋅ − β β( ) , 1 (17) N T t t w j w j п w j w j w j w j = − ⋅ ⋅ − β β( ) , 1 (18) keywords: j j; j w; j п; nw j; p j; unions; units; w w; с j; ⋅ ⋅ cache: issue-1110.pdf plain text: issue-1110.txt item: #34 of 1124 id: issue-1111 author: None title: issue-1111 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6065 flesch: 60 summary: The article’s purpose is to substantiate scientific and applied recommendations for the using of modern digital marketing tools to promote fashion brands. It has been identified promising channels for promoting fashion brands in the online space. keywords: audience; brand; content; development; fashion; fashion brands; marketplaces; networks; online; product; promotion; site; store cache: issue-1111.pdf plain text: issue-1111.txt item: #35 of 1124 id: issue-1112 author: None title: issue-1112 date: 2021-05-27 words: 8441 flesch: 36 summary: The classification of financial innovations is given. The article concludes that in modern rapidly evolving digitalization processes, financial innovations play an extremely important role and contribute to the economic development of countries. keywords: bank; banking; business; credit; customers; data; development; digital; financial; global; information; innovation; institutions; journal; market; new; process; services; system; technologies; technology; use cache: issue-1112.pdf plain text: issue-1112.txt item: #36 of 1124 id: issue-1113 author: None title: issue-1113 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6804 flesch: 40 summary: Digital transformation of business structures and the changes traced in them in three stages are revealed, namely: automation (transfer of business processes to electronic systems for storage and exchange of data in the existing form and in the way in which they work at the enterprise); digitalization (optimization of individual business processes with adaptation to tools and technologies of digital economy); digital transformation (involves a qualitative change of the entire business model of the enterprise, starting from the strategy and ending with the digitalization of all (management, core and supporting) business processes). [Innovative entrepreneurship and digital business: scientific and economic features of development and changes in management]. keywords: baby; behaviour; boomers; business; business structures; commerce; consumer; customer; development; generations; internet; kraus; marketing; online; processes; structures; technologies; transformation cache: issue-1113.pdf plain text: issue-1113.txt item: #37 of 1124 id: issue-1114 author: None title: issue-1114 date: 2021-05-27 words: 5739 flesch: 29 summary: Accounting compliance methods and procedures: accounting data research methods and procedures; statistical methods of analysis; audit methods; forensic accounting methods and Organizational support of accounting compliance: - - - - prevent, reduce the risk of distortion and misrepresentation of financial statements; increasing the responsibility of employees of the enterprise, in particular the accounting service; increasing the reputation of the company; increasing the investment attractiveness of the enterprise. - - - - - formation of a compliance management system; justification for the creation of a Compliance Department (independent service; individual employee; group of persons responsible for the relevant areas); development of internal standards and documents; development and implementation of a compliance programme, plans, strategy; development of a system for assessing and monitoring compliance risks in accounting. procedures and prevention of risks of distortion of information in financial statements; prevention of errors and deliberate distortions in the enterprise accounting data Figure 2. Thus, accounting compliance, as an institution for ensuring the quality of accounting information at an enterprise, should be focused on finding, identifying, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 211 Vol. 7 No. 2, 2021 assessing, analysing and taking measures to minimize compliance risks in the accounting system arising from non- compliance with established rules, standards and procedures for organization and maintenance of accounting. keywords: accounting; accounting compliance; accounting information; accounting system; compliance risks; compliance system; control; enterprise; management; procedures; quality; requirements; risks; system cache: issue-1114.pdf plain text: issue-1114.txt item: #38 of 1124 id: issue-1115 author: None title: issue-1115 date: 2021-05-27 words: 4163 flesch: 41 summary: Constitutionalism and synthesis allowed to define attributes and essence of the concept of “public law relations” and create this and other concepts. In the interests of effective administrative proceedings, a common vision of the nature of public law relations is of paramount importance for both the individual and the judge. keywords: administrative; case; disputes; law; relations; subject; ukraine cache: issue-1115.pdf plain text: issue-1115.txt item: #39 of 1124 id: issue-1116 author: None title: issue-1116 date: 2021-05-27 words: 6700 flesch: 25 summary: To achieve this goal, the research is focused on following tasks: to consider and analyse the main trends in the formation and development of economic diplomacy in Slovakia, to perform a brief analysis of the practice of foreign economic activity in Slovakia, highlighting its main positive and negative aspects; to summarize the main strengths of the Slovak system of promoting national interests abroad in order to recommend them for use in the practice of other countries, in particular Ukraine. Key words: national interests, foreign economic activity, export, investment, diplomacy, Slovak Republic. keywords: diplomacy; european; export; foreign; interests; ministry; national; republic; slovak; slovak republic; slovakia; trade cache: issue-1116.pdf plain text: issue-1116.txt item: #40 of 1124 id: issue-1117 author: None title: issue-1117 date: 2021-05-27 words: 4541 flesch: 35 summary: Thus, the primary intension behind this study is to determine policies and institutions which would favour inclusive economic growth and development of CEE economies. Thus, the empirical evaluation (of the relationship between an indicator of inclusive growth and development, and indicators relevant to inclusive growth policies and institutions) would allow to highlight policies that would increase equality, economic well-being, and competitiveness of CEE countries. keywords: cee; countries; development; economic; economies; growth; inclusive; inequality; policies; policy cache: issue-1117.pdf plain text: issue-1117.txt item: #41 of 1124 id: issue-1118 author: None title: issue-1118 date: 2021-05-27 words: 7198 flesch: 46 summary: The subject of the research is international labour migration in Ukraine. The processes of international labour migration, the effectiveness of national, regional and global levels of its regulation have been discussed in the economic literature for a long period of time. keywords: bank; countries; covid-19; development; economic; international; january; labour; labour migration; migration; ukraine; ukrainian; workers; world cache: issue-1118.pdf plain text: issue-1118.txt item: #42 of 1124 id: issue-112 author: None title: issue-112 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3213 flesch: 58 summary: The problem with the personnel was encounted by automobile transport no less than by railway transport. The qualitative personnel structure, training of skilled workers in the educational institutions and other forms of improvement of personal skills of transport workers are analyzed. keywords: economy; ies; people; personnel; specialists; staff; training; transport; workers cache: issue-112.pdf plain text: issue-112.txt item: #43 of 1124 id: issue-113 author: None title: issue-113 date: 2016-10-17 words: 5426 flesch: 91 summary: венчурных сделок в 2016 г. на том же уровне, что и в 2007 г. keywords: capital; development; ipo; venture; вариации; венчурного; венчурных; венчурных инвестиций; венчурных сделок; для; долл; инвестиций; капитала; количество; корреляции; между; общем; объема; развития; рынке; сделок; сделок на; сша; удельный; финансирования; фондов; что cache: issue-113.pdf plain text: issue-113.txt item: #44 of 1124 id: issue-114 author: None title: issue-114 date: 2016-10-17 words: 7079 flesch: 37 summary: In addition, a number of practical barriers exist limiting the right of local authorities to execute their full responsibility for local development with full discretion, in particular a lack of professional and experienced staff, a weak financial base of local communities and weak capacities of local governments to execute their functions. There is lack of clear differentiation between concepts of local communities (hromada) as a social term and as a part of administrative and territorial division of the state. keywords: authorities; bodies; communities; government; law; lsg; public; reform; regional; self; service; state; ukraine cache: issue-114.pdf plain text: issue-114.txt item: #45 of 1124 id: issue-115 author: None title: issue-115 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4331 flesch: 43 summary: It is found that the mechanism of preferential lending to agricultural enterprises in Ukraine was not optimized and perfected at the appropriate level throughout the study period, the volume of direct support to agricultural production, which is also preferential loans to agricultural enterprises, were insufficient. Positive dynamics of profitability was accompanied by an increase in the efficiency of agricultural production, increased the level of financial stability and creditworthiness of agricultural enterprises. keywords: bank; budget; credit; enterprises; lending; loans; mechanism; sector; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-115.pdf plain text: issue-115.txt item: #46 of 1124 id: issue-116 author: None title: issue-116 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3828 flesch: 31 summary: In the aspect of state sustainable development the content of these laws and acts is necessary to consider from the point of view of their effective realization. [Theoretical and methodical bases of the concept of region sustainable development]. keywords: concept; development; freedom; index; indicators; level; life; regions; regulation; state; ukraine cache: issue-116.pdf plain text: issue-116.txt item: #47 of 1124 id: issue-117 author: None title: issue-117 date: 2016-10-17 words: 2943 flesch: 51 summary: Tensions between the results-based and process-based «ends» of the program In territorial revitalization management systems, the project begins first case as a results-oriented, but then, enhanced by the character of the middle management and the slightly unexpected nature of the development of the subject in a very dynamic areas, this project develops into a «dragged-in» process, which, however, due to the document success indicators inherent in the project, search through jobs involving all hands to show the result of a planned or an imitation of «tomorrow». That is, in a conversation, he/she pays attention to unimportant details, «switches on» and forgets about whether there is still anything important that he/she really needs to mention, and, when recalled – swears that he/she was really talking about this important thing. keywords: level; management; people; process; program; project; results; work cache: issue-117.pdf plain text: issue-117.txt item: #48 of 1124 id: issue-118 author: None title: issue-118 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3518 flesch: 43 summary: The experience of developed countries shows that in a growing economic crisis, with the emergence and increased competition in the agricultural market for the modern formation of national agricultural sector agricultural cooperative banks should play an extremely positive role. In agricultural credit policy of Poland considerable place is given to the modernization and rationalization of the agrarian structure, consolidation of young farmers in the countryside, aid to agriculture in areas with conditions unfavourable for agriculture. keywords: agriculture; bank; credit; crediting; enterprises; experience; loans; sector; state; support; system cache: issue-118.pdf plain text: issue-118.txt item: #49 of 1124 id: issue-1180 author: None title: issue-1180 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4962 flesch: 47 summary: Analytical methods for the examination of security risks The choice of risk analysis method depends on the nature of the system under investigation itself, on the availability and complexity of the input information – this must be reliable, relevant and must carry the required data, from the stage of development of the research. Risk analysis: The basic prerequisite for effective risk management is its knowledge. keywords: analysis; consequences; level; management; measures; risk; risk management; security; system cache: issue-1180.pdf plain text: issue-1180.txt item: #50 of 1124 id: issue-1181 author: None title: issue-1181 date: 2021-08-19 words: 8307 flesch: 43 summary: The characteristic feature is the effort of bringing the economy to life, growing the economy in less developed countries and adapting such countries to the world standard set by developed countries. The technological progress of less developed countries also brings undesirable accompanying phenomena, namely the dependence on spare parts, the inability of such countries to carry out an independent research development, and an inconspicuous lifestyle change of the population. keywords: companies; countries; country; development; economy; globalisation; mesároš; migrants; people; present; process; result; world cache: issue-1181.pdf plain text: issue-1181.txt item: #51 of 1124 id: issue-1182 author: None title: issue-1182 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6390 flesch: 50 summary: It aims to analyse and provide more insight on the term service encounter, identify dimensions, the types of service encounter and how the service encounter is evaluated. Key words: service encounter, moment of truth, higher education institutions, service evaluation, customer satisfaction, service quality. keywords: customer; education; employees; encounter; institutions; journal; quality; service; service encounter; students; studies; study cache: issue-1182.pdf plain text: issue-1182.txt item: #52 of 1124 id: issue-1183 author: None title: issue-1183 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5457 flesch: 44 summary: Another important form of travel marketing technology is the ability to accept contactless payments, which allow travel companies to process financial flows much faster, including in situations where customers do not have access to cash or their credit or debit card. Robotics technology is one of the most exciting forms of tourism technology, which is also constantly improving. keywords: data; digitalization; enterprises; industry; marketing; technology; tourism; tourism industry; travel; ukraine; usd; use cache: issue-1183.pdf plain text: issue-1183.txt item: #53 of 1124 id: issue-1184 author: None title: issue-1184 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6005 flesch: 29 summary: For this purpose, ki is determined by an expert method and is reduced to: � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � і ik = ∑ = 1 4 1 �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 5( ). I I I і і min max min = ( )− − � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 6( ), (6) where 0 1″ ″Ii . keywords: assessment; business; company; development; indicators; level; stability; stage; telecommunications; telecommunications company cache: issue-1184.pdf plain text: issue-1184.txt item: #54 of 1124 id: issue-1185 author: None title: issue-1185 date: 2021-08-19 words: 7287 flesch: 33 summary: Introduction The modern understanding of a public policy of urban revitalization is focused on sustainable development of urban areas, which requires integrated actions in all spheres of city life (community, economics, space, and environment). This applies, among other systematic thinking aspects, to foresight of sustainability and social learning processes, whereas collective vision, mediation, expansion of community capabilities can become immediate drivers of a sustainable revitalization of urban areas (Wolfram, 2019). keywords: areas; cities; city; development; environment; green; inhabitants; learning; life; people; policy; quality; revitalization cache: issue-1185.pdf plain text: issue-1185.txt item: #55 of 1124 id: issue-1186 author: None title: issue-1186 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6495 flesch: 40 summary: The authors aim to carry out a comprehensive analysis of Ukrainian corporate law by comparing the political governance of Eastern Europe, economic and political aspects of the current situation, problems of corporate governance and ways to solve them, and the current stages of adaptation of corporate law in its transformation to the EU’s norms. The author aims to carry out a comprehensive analysis of Ukrainian corporate law by comparing the political governance of Eastern Europe, economic and political aspects of the current situation, problems of corporate governance and ways to solve them, and the current stages of adaptation of corporate law in its transformation to the EU’s norms. keywords: corporate; european; governance; law; legislation; market; securities; stock; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-1186.pdf plain text: issue-1186.txt item: #56 of 1124 id: issue-1187 author: None title: issue-1187 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5522 flesch: 39 summary: Given the impact of globalization challenges on the functioning and development of the domestic labor market, it is proposed to standardize the activities of private labor market intermediaries, including job search and recruiting websites, by including their data on labor supply and demand in the domestic labor market. It is generally accepted in the world that private labor market intermediaries help reduce unemployment and increase employment, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 66 Vol. 7 No. 3, 2021 as evidenced by the successful experience of the European countries. keywords: countries; employment; european; information; intermediaries; job; june; labor; labor market; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-1187.pdf plain text: issue-1187.txt item: #57 of 1124 id: issue-1188 author: None title: issue-1188 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5377 flesch: 33 summary: The dynamic model is three circles that form the components of enterprise development core – resource, business model and strategic. 4. Business model component of trade enterprise development The next component of trade enterprise development core is the business model, which is proposed to be considered as doing business method for the development strategy effectiveness providing in terms of profit generation (Grosul & Zubkov, 2018). keywords: business; component; concept; core; development; development core; enterprise; enterprise development; management; model; potential; resource; strategy; trade; trade enterprise cache: issue-1188.pdf plain text: issue-1188.txt item: #58 of 1124 id: issue-1189 author: None title: issue-1189 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4511 flesch: 45 summary: The degree of bank risk or risk weighting takes into account full, moderate and low risk, depending on the position on the risk scale. Investment risk is the risk of an investment project, which is defined as the probability of receiving a possible loss from its implementation. keywords: bank; banking; degree; investment; investment risk; losses; project; risk cache: issue-1189.pdf plain text: issue-1189.txt item: #59 of 1124 id: issue-119 author: None title: issue-119 date: 2016-10-17 words: 6029 flesch: 36 summary: The purpose of the paper is to analyze theoretical and practical aspects of the features of the IFI influence on transformation of national currency systems of such organizations’ member states. Theoretical base of the study are the provisions of general scientific theory of knowledge studied phenomena and processes, in particular: methods of induction and deduction (in determining classification criteria of IFIs impact on national currency system), analysis and synthesis (in determining the features and priorities of national currency system), comparisons, associations and analogies (the justification of characteristics of advantages and disadvantages of IFI). keywords: bank; countries; currency; currency policy; currency system; development; exchange; ifi; imf; international; member; policy; relations; system; world cache: issue-119.pdf plain text: issue-119.txt item: #60 of 1124 id: issue-1190 author: None title: issue-1190 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5777 flesch: 32 summary: Table 3 Influence of ICT on the environment First-order effects (associated with the development, production, operation, utilization of ICT) Second-order effects (associated with ICT use: e-commerce, etc.) Third-order effects (associated with the massive use of ICT in the long time period) 1. There is a close connection between the level of ICT development and the socio- ecological and economic development of the state. keywords: communication; development; economic; effects; ict; information; internet; introduction; production; use cache: issue-1190.pdf plain text: issue-1190.txt item: #61 of 1124 id: issue-1191 author: None title: issue-1191 date: 2021-08-19 words: 8858 flesch: 52 summary: Increase of correlations between markets returns during bear regimes but not during bull regimes was proved by Longin & Solnik (2001) using the monthly data for the five largest stock markets for the 38-year period. Different markets risks, returns and their correlations particularly in terms of their sustainability were studied by Longin & Solnik (1995). keywords: crisis; data; equity; impact; international; journal; liabilities; markets; pattern; periods; portfolio; returns; risk; volatility cache: issue-1191.pdf plain text: issue-1191.txt item: #62 of 1124 id: issue-1192 author: None title: issue-1192 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5225 flesch: 30 summary: When applying the methodology of foresight-analysis of international trade development, it is necessary to take into account the targeted influence of endogenous and exogenous factors presented in Figure 1. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 112 Vol. 7 No. 3, 2021 Each group of endogenous and exogenous factors directly or indirectly influences decision-making when applying the foresight methodology for the development of international trade. Adaptation of the system of economic indicators to the needs of foresight-analysis of the development of international trade The variety of foresight methods poses an important task for the organization of this type of research, i.e., choose the most appropriate of the available, in terms of a particular study, the methods of optimal combination of such methods. keywords: analysis; development; forecasting; foresight; future; indicators; international; methodology; methods; research; trade cache: issue-1192.pdf plain text: issue-1192.txt item: #63 of 1124 id: issue-1193 author: None title: issue-1193 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6268 flesch: 54 summary: Does the level of stock market development affect economic growth in CEE countries and do these countries need to develop their stock markets accordingly? The purpose of this article is to identify the direction of the causal link between stock market development, banking sector development and economic growth in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries. keywords: banking; countries; development; economic; granger; growth; market development; sector; stock market cache: issue-1193.pdf plain text: issue-1193.txt item: #64 of 1124 id: issue-1194 author: None title: issue-1194 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4997 flesch: 49 summary: Revenues from real estate tax occupy a small share in local budget revenues, namely from 0.53% to 2% (Execution of local budget…, 2021). The main Figure 1. Revenues of general funds of local budgets of Ukraine 2014-2020, billion UAH Source: based on data (Execution of local budget…, 2021)   86 99,8 146,6 191,9 233,9 275 289,9 50 100 150 200 250 300 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 bi lli on U A H Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 130 Vol. 7 No. 3, 2021 factors that influenced the significant increase in the value of personal income tax are the growth of the minimum wage and the average wage, which, according to the Pension Fund of Ukraine, increased by the same indicator – 3.3 times (Official site of the Pension Fund…, 2021). keywords: budgets; community; fund; increase; revenues; share; tax; ukraine cache: issue-1194.pdf plain text: issue-1194.txt item: #65 of 1124 id: issue-1195 author: None title: issue-1195 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4160 flesch: 38 summary: Innovation clusters are considered as an effective mechanism that contributes to the formation of a market infrastructure environment, attracting investment and supporting the operation of small and medium businesses. Innovation clusters in national economic systems: world experience and possibilities of its adaptation in the conditions of Ukraine. keywords: cluster; clustering; development; economic; economy; enterprises; infrastructure; innovation; vol cache: issue-1195.pdf plain text: issue-1195.txt item: #66 of 1124 id: issue-1196 author: None title: issue-1196 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6981 flesch: 26 summary: Key words: cluster genesis, environmental strategy, Danube synergy, trans-border environmental cluster. The purpose of the article is to investigate the emergence of the environmental management cluster forms in the frame of the burning need to prevent the sewage pollution of the Danube delta by means of self- organizing of trans-border environmental cluster which being the institution of the ecological cooperation over the administrative boundaries will become the pole of reducing the environmental risks and the pole of preventing the technogenic accidents in the “Lower Danube” Euroregion. keywords: border; cluster; cooperation; danube; development; economic; environmental; european; euroregion; management; system; trans; ukraine; water cache: issue-1196.pdf plain text: issue-1196.txt item: #67 of 1124 id: issue-1197 author: None title: issue-1197 date: 2021-08-19 words: 6587 flesch: 29 summary: The presented data on the status and approaches to the provision of companies taken for analytical review do not significantly change the general view of the current common practice of creating capital reserves and ensuring future costs and payments; other selection of objects (socially significant companies) for analytical assessment would not change the general picture in the field of modern practice of management of components of reserve system. From the conceptual basis of modern management models – are the means of protective function in the form of various types of capital reserves. keywords: accounting; capital; companies; company; funds; information; insurance; management; reserve; reserve capital; reserve system; system cache: issue-1197.pdf plain text: issue-1197.txt item: #68 of 1124 id: issue-1198 author: None title: issue-1198 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5203 flesch: 42 summary: The purpose of the study is to identify the individual innovative factor in global sustainable development. The peculiarities of the global environment in the context of sustainable development should be outlined at these levels and mainly at the level of nanoeconomics. keywords: countries; development; environment; global; goal; level; marketing; nanoeconomics; production; table; waste cache: issue-1198.pdf plain text: issue-1198.txt item: #69 of 1124 id: issue-1199 author: None title: issue-1199 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4877 flesch: 42 summary: Research methodology: the article uses the funds of empirical studies of the essence of the hospitality industry, as well as statistical analysis of the modern market of hotel services. As the most important function of the hospitality industry, management activity in the hotel business should ensure constant, stable, competitive operation and development of the management system in the market of hotel services taking into account the internal and external environment of the enterprise. keywords: business; development; hospitality; hospitality industry; hotel; hotel services; industry; management; marketing; number; services cache: issue-1199.pdf plain text: issue-1199.txt item: #70 of 1124 id: issue-12 author: None title: issue-12 date: 2015-12-08 words: 3844 flesch: 50 summary: Brazil is a different story, where export market share (1% of world exports in 1992) has struggled to rise. Unlike for China, the increase is concentrated in petrochemicals and polymers; other spheres have low export market shares and have not seen any significant increases over the sample period. keywords: chemical; competitiveness; export; growth; industry; market; market share; share; world cache: issue-12.pdf plain text: issue-12.txt item: #71 of 1124 id: issue-120 author: None title: issue-120 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4341 flesch: 39 summary: It is noted that illegal migration from Ukraine to the threats to national security in the Law of Ukraine On the National Security of Ukraine is not included, and a threat to national security posed by illegal migration from Ukraine state authorities and management of both central and local underestimated. The rapid intensification of international mobility of Ukraine, which is the process of globalization and increase in the intensity of international migration, actualizes the problem – the regulation of migration processes, providing for them an organized, safe and non-conflict nature. keywords: labour; migrants; migration; migratory; national; persons; population; processes; security; state; ukraine; years cache: issue-120.pdf plain text: issue-120.txt item: #72 of 1124 id: issue-1200 author: None title: issue-1200 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5642 flesch: 45 summary: The main goal of the study is to identify endogenous and exogenous factors that determine the scale and dynamics of Ukraine’s exports of organic agricultural food products (OAP). Introduction The relevance of the issue under study, which is exports of organic agricultural food products in modern conditions, has several aspects. keywords: exports; factors; food; international; model; oap; production; products; trade; ukraine; | | cache: issue-1200.pdf plain text: issue-1200.txt item: #73 of 1124 id: issue-1201 author: None title: issue-1201 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5833 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: national interests, economic diplomacy, foreign economic activity, global economic development, investment, state debt. At the same time, the analysis of professional publications on the problems of international economic relations and foreign economic activity shows that the study of the financial component of economic diplomacy and the use of its tools in this area is practically ignored. keywords: component; cooperation; countries; debt; diplomacy; economic; investment; national; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-1201.pdf plain text: issue-1201.txt item: #74 of 1124 id: issue-1202 author: None title: issue-1202 date: 2021-08-19 words: 5567 flesch: 43 summary: The task of institutional support for the long-term development of business process outsourcing is to carry out reforms, respect the rights and freedoms of economic entities, and actually promote the development of market institutions. Institutional support for business process outsourcing is achieved not directly, but through relevant organizations: public authorities, corporate and other business structures, state enterprises. keywords: business; countries; development; global; index; market; outsourcing; process; services; world cache: issue-1202.pdf plain text: issue-1202.txt item: #75 of 1124 id: issue-1203 author: None title: issue-1203 date: 2021-08-19 words: 4261 flesch: 36 summary: The authors have proposed a system-hierarchical approach to ensuring intermediate principles of green economy development as a system (direction, regularity and irreversibility of changes) and their integral effect on the quality of sustainable development of the social system as a whole. Accordingly, the objectives of the article were a comprehensive methodological approach: characterization of the green economy as a system, as well as the definition of 1) directions and goals of change; 2) features of regularity of changes and 3) criteria of irreversibility of changes as components of green economy development. keywords: changes; competitiveness; development; economic; economy; environment; green; resources; system cache: issue-1203.pdf plain text: issue-1203.txt item: #76 of 1124 id: issue-121 author: None title: issue-121 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4871 flesch: 49 summary: The purpose of the paper is to analyze foreign experience of reforming pension systems. Results are exploring the features of the international experience of reforming pension systems and proposition of directions of reform of the pension system of Ukraine on the basis of demographic, social, financial, political and cultural characteristics of its development. keywords: age; contributions; countries; experience; level; pension; pension system; reform; retirement; state; system; ukraine; years cache: issue-121.pdf plain text: issue-121.txt item: #77 of 1124 id: issue-122 author: None title: issue-122 date: 2016-10-17 words: 5139 flesch: 94 summary: у потомков основных признаков внешнего и внутреннего стро- ения, физико-химических особенностей и жизненных функций родителей Происходит накопление и осознание суммы знаний, навыков и опыта в предпринимательской деятельности и в управлении, что приводит к типичным действиям экономических субъек- тов. 2 проведен сравнитель- ный анализ жизненных циклов развития предприятия в соответствии с принципами системного управления и возможностями к адаптации. keywords: adaptation; cycle; development; journal; life; organization; studies; vol; адаптации; внешней; деятельности; для; его; живых; жизненного; жизненного цикла; изменения; или; как; которые; может; определяется; организации; основных; предприятия; протекания; процессе; процессов; развития; систем; соответствии; среды; также; управления; цикла; что; экономических; этапа; этапов; это; является cache: issue-122.pdf plain text: issue-122.txt item: #78 of 1124 id: issue-123 author: None title: issue-123 date: 2016-10-17 words: 4331 flesch: 60 summary: CPPI strategy is the clear favourite outperforming BH and CW strategies in 84 of 102 months. For the flat-fee model the total fee amount is the same irrespective of the portfolio allocation for CW strategy, but for CPPI strategy some portfolios result in a lower total commissions. keywords: cppi; holding; months; period; portfolio; strategies; strategy; turnover cache: issue-123.pdf plain text: issue-123.txt item: #79 of 1124 id: issue-124 author: None title: issue-124 date: 2016-10-17 words: 3557 flesch: 83 summary: Использование системного подхода, во время отображения на счетах операций с собственным капиталом и их корреспонденция способствует деталь- ной их характеристике в контексте внесения изменений в структурные составляющие собственного капитала на предприятиях с иностранными инвестициями. Использование системного подхода, во время отображения на счетах операций с собственным капиталом и их корреспонденция способствует детальной их характеристике в контексте внесения изменений в структурные составляющие собственного капитала на предприятиях с иностранными инвестициями. keywords: accounting; equity; для; инвестициями; иностранными; капитала; капиталом; обеспечения; операций; основе; предприятиях; собственного; собственным; собственным капиталом; счетов; учета; что cache: issue-124.pdf plain text: issue-124.txt item: #80 of 1124 id: issue-125 author: None title: issue-125 date: 2016-11-04 words: 2841 flesch: 41 summary: Analyzing the literature in finance and financial management, we note the exact concept of financial potential of the company. The study highlighted the direction of the management process financial potential of the industrial enterprises. keywords: capacity; company; development; enterprises; finance; funding; management; potential; resources cache: issue-125.pdf plain text: issue-125.txt item: #81 of 1124 id: issue-1254 author: None title: issue-1254 date: 2021-11-19 words: 4921 flesch: 36 summary: Assessing the problem field of the health tourism industry and the current situation, the following key problems are identified: lack of communication and support between health tourism policy makers and health tourism organizations; lack of a culture of cooperation and organizational partnership between the public and private sectors; lack of strategic planning; gaps in the targeted distribution of responsibilities between actors in the health tourism network; resistance of the public and private sector to change. In the health tourism industry, the development of partnership networks must be encouraged by developing: infrastructure; health and wellness services and their quality – in order to attract local and international health tourists, but health tourism organizations must base their activities on the principles of organizational wisdom. keywords: doi; health; health tourism; journal; knowledge; organization; partnership; principles; services; tourism; wisdom cache: issue-1254.pdf plain text: issue-1254.txt item: #82 of 1124 id: issue-1255 author: None title: issue-1255 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5690 flesch: 37 summary: A striking example is the administration of the single tax paid by local communities (hromadas), charged on: – the special fund of local budgets (in 2014); – the special fund of the State Budget of Ukraine (in 2017); – the general fund of local budgets (other periods). Local budget development trends for the period from 2014 to 2019 in Ukraine Based on the results of the monitoring of power decentralization and local government reform, let us analyze the local budget indicators dynamics and determine the trend of change for the period from 2014 to 2019. keywords: budget; communities; community; decentralization; development; hromadas; security; state; ukraine cache: issue-1255.pdf plain text: issue-1255.txt item: #83 of 1124 id: issue-1256 author: None title: issue-1256 date: 2021-11-19 words: 4481 flesch: 43 summary: These facts could give the impression that the vulnerability of transport systems is constantly increasing due to the technical improvement of their elements. Ensuring the operation of transport systems even in the event of an IT failure. keywords: individual; management; measures; risk; safety; security; system; threats; transport; transportation cache: issue-1256.pdf plain text: issue-1256.txt item: #84 of 1124 id: issue-1257 author: None title: issue-1257 date: 2021-11-19 words: 7965 flesch: 54 summary: After world pandemics, EU countries will begin to recover from economic problems, and migrants will gain new strength because they will already have information about how to obtain shelter benefits in individual countries. After world pandemics, EU countries will begin to recover from economic problems, and migrants will gain new strength because they will already have information about how to obtain shelter benefits in individual countries. keywords: century; countries; country; europe; migrants; migration; new; people; present; problem; slovakia; studies; terrorism; world cache: issue-1257.pdf plain text: issue-1257.txt item: #85 of 1124 id: issue-1258 author: None title: issue-1258 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5582 flesch: 43 summary: The subject of the study is organizational and economic relations that arising in the application of market instruments of regulation of public services for the registration of rights. The aim of the article is to develop theoretical and methodological provisions, as well as the development of practical recommendations to improve the process of providing public services for the registration of property rights on the basis of benchmarking. keywords: benchmarking; management; participants; performance; process; public; registration; services; stage; system cache: issue-1258.pdf plain text: issue-1258.txt item: #86 of 1124 id: issue-1259 author: None title: issue-1259 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6113 flesch: 34 summary: Literature review on the place of marketing tools in strategic human capital management Recently, research and educational institutions as organizations are interested in the long-term, strategic perspective of human capital management. In particular, it corresponds to the emergence and increasing dissemination of the Concept of Sustainable Development for the selection of appropriate marketing tools (Csapo-Horvath, 2021) to implement the process of strategic human capital management of young scientists, including Sustainable Development Goal 4 Quality Education (Gernego, 2020; Irtyshcheva, Trushliakova, Sirenko, 2020). keywords: capital; capital management; human; institutions; management; marketing; potential; science; scientists; tools; ukraine cache: issue-1259.pdf plain text: issue-1259.txt item: #87 of 1124 id: issue-126 author: None title: issue-126 date: 2016-12-06 words: 4246 flesch: 44 summary: In correspondence with this technique, the approach to lean production lies in the basis of ranking business processes, (Oliver, Delbridge & Barton, 2002), and the efficiency of business processes is evaluated according to four criteria: the degree of completeness of customer service (speed of business process, content of the work on its implementation, etc.) The overview of the main assessment methods of the effectiveness of business processes: EVA (Economic value added); ABC (Activity-based costing); Tableau of bord and BSC (Balanced Scorecard) is provided. keywords: assessment; business; business process; effectiveness; efficiency; indicators; jµ=; ppa; processes cache: issue-126.pdf plain text: issue-126.txt item: #88 of 1124 id: issue-1260 author: None title: issue-1260 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5729 flesch: 14 summary: Our socio-economic analysis of innovative development factors of industry also allowed us to identify the following their classification attributes: the hierarchical level of innovation implementation, the character of demand for innovation, the nature of the impact on the market environment, the type of impact, the time horizon of action, impact on the area of innovation localization, the economic essence of innovation, the nature of the significance of innovation, innovation effect, the nature of effective impact, the power of influence, the type of competition. Generalization of innovative development factors in the barrier classification allows us to distinguish three aggregated groups of factors: socio-political and managerial, socio- economic, and financial. keywords: activity; classification; development; development factors; factors; impact; industrial; industry; influence; innovation development; level cache: issue-1260.pdf plain text: issue-1260.txt item: #89 of 1124 id: issue-1261 author: None title: issue-1261 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5094 flesch: 40 summary: The purpose of this article is to theoretically, methodologically and practically explore social responsibility and social cohesion and justify their role as driving forces in the sustainable development of universities. This paper focuses on the rationale for various aspects of the development of social responsibility and social cohesion, and specifically in higher education. keywords: cohesion; development; education; responsibility; social; society; trust; university; values cache: issue-1261.pdf plain text: issue-1261.txt item: #90 of 1124 id: issue-1262 author: None title: issue-1262 date: 2021-11-19 words: 7511 flesch: 39 summary: 4. Case studies In Ukraine, researchers have tried to segment the market for consulting services by various criteria: industry affiliation of enterprises-customers, the functional purpose of consulting services, by territorial location of consulting companies, the size of consulting companies and the like. The reasons affecting the development of the consulting market in Ukraine and the demand for consulting services include (Yevtushenko, 2019): – the difficult macroeconomic situation, exacerbated by the political and socio-economic crisis, as well as military actions in the east of the country; – low level of solvency of customers of consulting services; – insufficient popularization of consulting services and insignificant demand for them; – lack of legislative acts on the regulate consulting activities; – lack of methodological support for service quality criteria and assessment of the usefulness of consulting; – distrust of consulting companies due to limited data on the effectiveness of their activities; – low percentage of guarantees of a specific result and a positive effect from consulting; – lack of experience of enterprises in working with professional consultants; – failure to fully comply with the confidentiality conditions by the consultants. keywords: advantages; companies; company; consulting; consulting services; development; enterprise; formation; management; market; services; ukraine; ukrainian; yevtushenko cache: issue-1262.pdf plain text: issue-1262.txt item: #91 of 1124 id: issue-1263 author: None title: issue-1263 date: 2021-11-19 words: 3877 flesch: 38 summary: The method of dialectical approach in understanding the economic essence of enterprise capitalization through its general and specific functions, determining the directions of efficiency and tools to increase the capitalization of the enterprise. The use of the proposed approach to the assessment of enterprise capitalization makes it possible to objectively determine the tendencies of its change for further consideration when forecasting the market value. Fluctuations in the dynamics of the level of capitalization of PJSC Ukrnafta indicate the need to increase its level at the expense of the internal value potential. keywords: approach; assessment; capitalization; cost; enterprise; level; market; value cache: issue-1263.pdf plain text: issue-1263.txt item: #92 of 1124 id: issue-1264 author: None title: issue-1264 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6444 flesch: 45 summary: Overall Rankings Ukraine Poland T&T Competitiveness Index 2019 Table 2 Main parameters of collective accommodation facilities’ activity in Ukraine and Poland in 2019 Parameters Ukraine Poland Number of collective accommodation facilities 5 335 11 251 including hotels and similar accommodation facilities 3 165 4 229 Beds 370 560 825 522 including hotels and similar accommodation facilities 171 721 368 944 Number of persons staying in collective accommodation facilities 6 960 949 35 668 100 including international tourists 959 423 7 470 500 Number of overnight stays (over one night) keywords: brand; branding; countries; country; covid-19; development; economic; industry; pandemic; poland; tourism; travel; ukraine; world cache: issue-1264.pdf plain text: issue-1264.txt item: #93 of 1124 id: issue-1265 author: None title: issue-1265 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5199 flesch: 24 summary: The goal of this article is to investigate the system of economic means of state administration of the rights of people with disabilities to healthcare, to identify the areas of budgetary management and the formation of a new mechanism of economic administration. Scientific analysis was carried out by using the method of systematic approach and analysis, which enabled us to study theoretical aspects of economic methods of state administration of the right of people with disabilities to healthcare, formation of the budget management in Ukraine for the economic security of the rights to healthcare, and features of the new mechanism of the economic administration of the right of people with disabilities to health care. keywords: disabilities; healthcare; methods; people; rehabilitation; state; state budget; uah; ukraine cache: issue-1265.pdf plain text: issue-1265.txt item: #94 of 1124 id: issue-1266 author: None title: issue-1266 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5267 flesch: 25 summary: Consequently, innovation policy of development of cross-border regions should be coordinated and formed in participating regions on both sides of the border, focus on the sources of funding and tools to support cross-border innovation, and correspond to the common target, namely the cross-border territory as an innovation region. The amount of funding for cross-border innovation was approved at 11.5% of the overall indicative budget (a total of 970 million euros). keywords: border; cooperation; cross; development; implementation; innovation; innovation policy; policy; region; regional cache: issue-1266.pdf plain text: issue-1266.txt item: #95 of 1124 id: issue-1267 author: None title: issue-1267 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5344 flesch: 45 summary: For example, M. Goodfriend and B. McCallum (Goodfriend & McCallum, 2007) proposed a neoclassical model that takes into account the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 118 Vol. 7 No. 4, 2021 influence of money supply and the banking system in a standard theoretical design with rational expectations. Negative side effects are an increase in the risks of banking in the economy with an accelerated growth of money supply. keywords: banking; banks; economic; growth; keynesian; models; money; money supply; policy; supply; system cache: issue-1267.pdf plain text: issue-1267.txt item: #96 of 1124 id: issue-1268 author: None title: issue-1268 date: 2021-11-22 words: 6879 flesch: 43 summary: Modelling of a degree of financial security indicator has been executed in in FuzzyLogic Toolbox software of Matlab environment (version R2021A) by MathWorks company which has affected setting and view of the bell-shaped membership function. Depending of output variable Y123(FS) which is a degree of financial security indicator Y123 (FS) on the input argument X1(CR) and input parameter X2(ER) and at fixed value levels Х3(ROA)=-0.1 (а), Х3(ROA)=0.05 (b), Х3(ROA)=0.15 (c) and Х3(ROA)=0.30 (d). keywords: assets; enterprise; indicator; input; middle; ratio; rule; security; value; x2(er; x3(roa; y123(fs cache: issue-1268.pdf plain text: issue-1268.txt item: #97 of 1124 id: issue-1269 author: None title: issue-1269 date: 2021-11-19 words: 5057 flesch: 33 summary: Methods of analysis and synthesis are used to identify the key areas of hybrid confrontation; methods of abstraction and generalization – to justify the multiplicative effects of implementing combinations of hybrid threats; method of mathematical modeling – to formalize the criterion of effectiveness of various hybrid aggression tools. It is argued that the urgent task in the context of counteracting hybrid threats is to assess the probability of multiplicative effects from the implementation of their combinations. keywords: areas; confrontation; country; effects; hybrid; information; military; threats; trade; ukraine cache: issue-1269.pdf plain text: issue-1269.txt item: #98 of 1124 id: issue-127 author: None title: issue-127 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3889 flesch: 41 summary: The problem of optimization of capital structure requires further research possibilities of the enterprises at the expense of optimal capital structure to achieve the purpose of any order, including to ensure the maximization of profit. Optimization of capital structure is a necessary condition of adaptation the enterprises regardless of the branch of economy to which a company belongs, to changes in the economy in its development. keywords: capital structure; company; debt; development; economy; enterprises; equity; funds; management; optimization; ratio cache: issue-127.pdf plain text: issue-127.txt item: #99 of 1124 id: issue-1270 author: None title: issue-1270 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6132 flesch: 30 summary: In this regard, the study of financial management processes in integrated economic structures in the context of business process globalization is impossible without analyzing the peculiarities of regulatory and legal support of the activities of companies groups. The aim of the article is to study the basics of administrative and legal support of integrated economic structures management in the globalization of business processes. keywords: activities; business; companies; company; economic; group; integration; management; relations; structures; system cache: issue-1270.pdf plain text: issue-1270.txt item: #100 of 1124 id: issue-1271 author: None title: issue-1271 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6665 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: conceptual framework, methodology of business model evaluation, airline companies, theoretical and methodological approach to business model management, airline competitiveness, efficient business model, integral indicator of the competitiveness of the business model of the airline company, types of business model management. Oblik i finansy, 3, 143−148. 1 Types of airline business model management templates Enterprises № 4, 12 Enterprises № 3, 5, 7, 10, 14 Enterprises absent Enterprises № 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 13, 15 Adaptive management template Strategic business management template Anticipative business management template Anti-crisis management template Figure 9. keywords: airline business; airline company; airline enterprises; business management; business model; competitiveness; enterprises; indicators; management; model management cache: issue-1271.pdf plain text: issue-1271.txt item: #101 of 1124 id: issue-1272 author: None title: issue-1272 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6621 flesch: 20 summary: A positive result of the work is a formulated and proposed interdisciplinary study in higher education and science (higher education innovation) that collects, summarizes, and classifies best practices of innovation in many higher education systems and leading universities around the world. Higher educational innovatics as the newest interdisciplinary directon of higher school and higher education science. keywords: activity; capitalism; development; economic; education; innovation; new; research; science; universities; university cache: issue-1272.pdf plain text: issue-1272.txt item: #102 of 1124 id: issue-1273 author: None title: issue-1273 date: 2021-11-19 words: 4504 flesch: 46 summary: Human capital development is essential for countries at all income levels. While the poorest or most unstable countries face serious obstacles to improving education Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 178 Vol. 7 No. 4, 2021 and healthcare, even the countries with the world's highest levels of human capital development must not relax their efforts to invest in their citizens if they are to remain successful and competitive in the global economy. keywords: capital; countries; development; economic; healthcare; human; medical; system; ukraine; world cache: issue-1273.pdf plain text: issue-1273.txt item: #103 of 1124 id: issue-1274 author: None title: issue-1274 date: 2022-11-23 words: 3268 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: strategic management, university, educational management, higher education, development. The contradiction between the existing management technologies and the conditions of external environment requires changes in the organization of university management, primarily in terms of interaction with the external environment, which is the society as a whole with its educational Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 183 Vol. 7 No. 4, 2021 needs and demands, as well as individual consumers of educational services represented by enterprises nd organizations. keywords: development; economic; indicators; management; strategy; system; university cache: issue-1274.pdf plain text: issue-1274.txt item: #104 of 1124 id: issue-1275 author: None title: issue-1275 date: 2021-11-19 words: 4904 flesch: 54 summary: The article identifies trends in the natural and value indicators of total exports, imports, total currency turnover and electricity consumption in Latvia with a more detailed study of the characteristics and trends of electricity consumption indicators from renewable resources for the period 2014, 2015–2019. Key words: electric power indicators of export, import, total exchange turnover and electricity consumption, electricity from renewable sources, trends. keywords: consumption; data; electricity; energy; indicators; latvia; mwh; power; wind cache: issue-1275.pdf plain text: issue-1275.txt item: #105 of 1124 id: issue-1276 author: None title: issue-1276 date: 2021-11-19 words: 4427 flesch: 29 summary: 3. Financial decentralization as a fundamental tool of local self-government Today it is clear to all that the central point and at the same time the problem for local self-governance Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 198 Vol. 7 No. 4, 2021 1 2014 The concept of reforming local government authorities and territorial organization Implementation plan Step 1 Amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine Community Support Support of the Venice Commission The current Constitution Changes in the Budget Code of Ukraine Changes in the Tax Code of Ukraine 2019 The Law of Ukraine On the Principles of State Regional Policy 0.5 billion UAH 20.75 billion UAH Financial decentralization (local budgets) 68.6 billion UAH 275 billion UAH The Law of Ukraine On Voluntary Unification of Territorial Communities 982 amalgamated hromadas 4500 local councils (radas) 11 million people in amalgamated hromadas Introduction of the institute of headmen in the amalgamated hromadas 3207 thousand headmen The Law of Ukraine On Cooperation of Territorial Communities 530 cooperation agreements 1.5 million hectares of land into communal property Step 2 Step 3 Figure 1. Decentralization of fiscal powers is the main condition for ensuring the independence of local governments in the field of finance, and, conversely, strengthening the financial independence of local government should be seen as a result of financial decentralization (according to the legislation of Ukraine) (Podatkovyi kodeks Ukrainy, 2011).. keywords: budgets; decentralization; government; hromadas; income; self; tax; ukraine cache: issue-1276.pdf plain text: issue-1276.txt item: #106 of 1124 id: issue-1277 author: None title: issue-1277 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6096 flesch: 49 summary: The effectiveness of outsourcing business strategies is confirmed by global practice, which shows that currently more than half of European companies use outsourcing in their activities. The effectiveness of outsourcing business strategies is confirmed by international practice, which shows that currently more than half of European companies use outsourcing in their activities. keywords: business; countries; country; development; enterprises; gdp; journal; market; outsourcing; services; studies; ukraine; world cache: issue-1277.pdf plain text: issue-1277.txt item: #107 of 1124 id: issue-1278 author: None title: issue-1278 date: 2021-11-19 words: 6277 flesch: 40 summary: Results of research on technology transfer models 5. 1. The subject of the study are models of reasonable definition of technology transfer objects and their components. keywords: components; development; indicators; level; model; objects; processes; public; research; technology transfer; transfer; transfer objects; works cache: issue-1278.pdf plain text: issue-1278.txt item: #108 of 1124 id: issue-1279 author: None title: issue-1279 date: 2021-11-19 words: 3043 flesch: 30 summary: The content and basic principles of state energy security are presented in the National Security Strategy and detailed in the Energy Policy. It should be noted that the Polish delegation supported the program The European Green Deal, noting the need to take into account the historical development of state energy sector, its high level of focus on traditional energy sources, especially coal, requires a solidarity approach to cost sharing and collective responsibility for the implementation of low- carbon energy transition. keywords: development; energy; modernization; national; poland; security cache: issue-1279.pdf plain text: issue-1279.txt item: #109 of 1124 id: issue-128 author: None title: issue-128 date: 2016-12-06 words: 4089 flesch: 84 summary: Украинские предприятия продолжают экспортировать дешевое сырье в стра- ны-производители, вместо того, чтобы экспортиро- вать отечественную продукцию по мировым рыноч- ным ценам. Этот термин был впервые официально исполь- зован в 2009 г. в докладе ЮНКТАД (Trade and Commodity Report), в котором присутствовал специальный раздел – «The Financialization of Commodity Report» keywords: economy; financialization; journal; real; vol; банковского; бик; движения; дисбалансов; инвестиций; инвестиционного; как; кредитования; относительно; предприятий; процессы; развития; реального; ресурсов; сектора; секторов; украины; финансиализация; финансового; финансовых; что; экономики cache: issue-128.pdf plain text: issue-128.txt item: #110 of 1124 id: issue-1280 author: None title: issue-1280 date: 2021-11-19 words: 8028 flesch: 39 summary: Paying tribute to the significant contribution of these scientists, it should be noted that Ukrainian industry has a number of features, including lack of capital resources, obsolescence of technical and technological base, deformed management structure, which complicate, and sometimes impossible, the use of classical theories of enterprise development. In the case of existing alternative vectors of enterprise development, the one that provides the opportunity to obtain higher economic results is chosen. keywords: costs; development; enterprise; environment; external; impact; industry; influence; innovation; innovation potential; level; p ro; parameters; potential; vector cache: issue-1280.pdf plain text: issue-1280.txt item: #111 of 1124 id: issue-129 author: None title: issue-129 date: 2016-12-06 words: 4083 flesch: 31 summary: In this case, it is worth noting that according to the report Economic results of agricultural production in 2014, the financial result from operating activities of agricultural enterprises (except small) in 2014 amounted UAH 34.5 billion profit against UAH 12.3 billion in 2013; the income from production of agricultural products and services in crop and livestock production received 81.5% of enterprises, profit amounted UAH 5,8 million in average for one enterprise. The functioning features of agricultural enterprises of the region in current economic conditions have been researched, highlighting fundamental principles: the rational use of resources; state regulation and state support; financial providing. keywords: agrarian; agricultural; conditions; credit; development; enterprises; national; production; providing; resources; state; support cache: issue-129.pdf plain text: issue-129.txt item: #112 of 1124 id: issue-13 author: None title: issue-13 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5157 flesch: 45 summary: Key words: ecological tourism, sustainable development, ecotourism certification, mass and alternative tourism, sustainable tourism. The issue of ecotourism certification is aim of many scientific discussions all over the world. keywords: businesses; certification; company; criteria; cst; development; economic; ecotourism; ecotourism certification; fig; programs; studies; ukraine; сертификации cache: issue-13.pdf plain text: issue-13.txt item: #113 of 1124 id: issue-130 author: None title: issue-130 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3206 flesch: 38 summary: According to the research, the number of machine- building enterprises engaged in innovation activity, constantly shrinks; the share of innovative products in the total is only 3,5-4%; the volume of imports of high-tech products exceeding the size of own production; naukoêmnostì level of industrial production – 0,3%. In 2015 for enterprise innovation were spent 13,8  billion UAH, including for the purchase of machinery, equipment and software – 11,1 billion UAH, for internal and external research and development  – 2,0  billion UAH, acquisition of other external knowledge (acquiring new technologies) – 0,1 billion USD and 0,6 billion UAH – for education and training of personnel for the development and adoption of new or significantly improved products and processes, the activity on the market introduction of innovations and other works associated with the creation and implementation of innovations (other expenses). keywords: building; competitiveness; enterprises; equipment; index; innovation; machine; production; products; ukraine cache: issue-130.pdf plain text: issue-130.txt item: #114 of 1124 id: issue-131 author: None title: issue-131 date: 2016-12-06 words: 4613 flesch: 30 summary: The vocabulary of investment provision ontology includes the range of definitions that characterize the agricultural enterprises’ activity, describing their peculiarities and features. The article highlights the concept of investment support of agricultural enterprises which revealed the main principles of the investment activity organization; equality of all investors; equal rights for all investors; investment security; noninterference of the subjects to the investment process in the investment activity, subject to compliance with applicable law; independence in the selection of criteria for investment activities; observation of the rights and interests of the investment process participants when they conduct investment activities. keywords: activity; development; enterprises; investment; investment provision; level; ontology; production; prospects; provision; regions; state; subject; support; system; territories cache: issue-131.pdf plain text: issue-131.txt item: #115 of 1124 id: issue-132 author: None title: issue-132 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3818 flesch: 33 summary: To research and analyze the practices of formation and use of financial resources in vocational education. The measures effective use of financial resources in vocational education in Ukraine. keywords: budgets; development; education; expenditures; funding; labor; planning; quality; spending; state; training; ukraine cache: issue-132.pdf plain text: issue-132.txt item: #116 of 1124 id: issue-133 author: None title: issue-133 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3683 flesch: 94 summary: Этот процесс заключается прежде всего в определении и на зако- нодательном уровне закрепления правовых норм, регулирующих отношения между пациентами, медицинскими работниками и страховщиками, в создании условий и внедрении механизмов обе- спечения качества и доступности медицинского обслуживания в соответствии с имеющимися ресурсами и ожиданиями пациентов. Исследование основано на сравнении систем финансирования медицины в Украине и в других странах, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 72 Vol. 2, No. 4, 2016 наведенные преимущества и недостатки по каждой модели. keywords: health; model; strakhuvannia; studies; ukraine; vol; бюджета; государственного; для; здравоохранения; или; как; медицинских; медицинского; модели; населения; организации; помощи; при; расходов; системы; стран; странах; страхования; страховые; украине; услуг; финансирования; что; является cache: issue-133.pdf plain text: issue-133.txt item: #117 of 1124 id: issue-134 author: None title: issue-134 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3565 flesch: 87 summary: К таким институтам можно отнести национальное правительство, мест- ные органы власти, государственные учреждения ответственные за различные аспекты националь- ной экономической политики (в частности в сфере образования, науки, экономической, налоговой и миграционной политик), отдельные негосударствен- ные учреждения, такие как торгово-промышленные палаты, профсоюзы, неправительственные органи- зации, а также представителей бизнес среды. С другой стороны, работа Д. Херта (Hart, 2009) показала, что в сфере высо- котехнологического предпринимательства США мигранты не являются более активными в регистра- ции патентов, чем местные жители, а предыдущие исследования, по мнению Херта, переоценивали значение иммигрантов для данного сегмента эконо- мики. keywords: entrepreneurship; migrants; активности; бизнеса; более; деятельности; для; или; исследования; как; которые; мигрантов; мигранты; поддержки; предпринимателей; предпринимательской; принимающих; программы; странах; сша; также; что; является cache: issue-134.pdf plain text: issue-134.txt item: #118 of 1124 id: issue-135 author: None title: issue-135 date: 2016-12-06 words: 3277 flesch: 60 summary: The purpose of the article is to detect crop production on agricultural enterprises clusters at a price by defining their amplitude of price fluctuations. The study is based on grouping of statistical data from agricultural enterprises using cluster analysis, followed by reliability evaluation of pre-selected clusters by t-test and charting the scope by the selected index. keywords: average; cluster; enterprises; groups; price; regions; second; uah; ukraine cache: issue-135.pdf plain text: issue-135.txt item: #119 of 1124 id: issue-136 author: None title: issue-136 date: 2016-12-06 words: 4556 flesch: 59 summary: Key words: portfolio management, hedge funds, alpha-beta separation, core-satellite portfolios, Islamic finance. All the strategies presented in this paper resulted in significant amount of value added by portfolio management, with alpha ranging from 4.1% to 5.2%. keywords: alpha; beta; core; management; portfolio; positions; rebalancing; satellite; short; smoothing; tracking cache: issue-136.pdf plain text: issue-136.txt item: #120 of 1124 id: issue-137 author: None title: issue-137 date: 2017-03-22 words: 4407 flesch: 25 summary: The issues of reproduction of the productive forces are solved at the level of regions, projects for socio- economic development are implemented, key social needs of the population are satisfied and indicators of regional economic development is a criterion for determining the level of economic development of the state as a whole. Proponents of the cluster approach in regional development Horal, and Voytkiv (2012) believe that cluster development of regions is one of the characteristic features of the modern innovative economy. keywords: approaches; cluster; cooperation; countries; development; level; management; production; regional; regions; ukraine cache: issue-137.pdf plain text: issue-137.txt item: #121 of 1124 id: issue-138 author: None title: issue-138 date: 2017-03-22 words: 4008 flesch: 53 summary: The purpose of the paper is to sum up the theoretical foundations of glocal marketing and the peculiarities of display of such marketing on the example of marketing mix of Mondelēz International. The analysis of different sources of information as well as the research of marketing mix confirms with specific examples that Mondelēz International uses glocal marketing. keywords: approach; company; consumers; countries; features; international; marketing; mondelēz; mondelēz international; oreo; price; product; research cache: issue-138.pdf plain text: issue-138.txt item: #122 of 1124 id: issue-139 author: None title: issue-139 date: 2017-03-22 words: 3750 flesch: 26 summary: Planned marketing volume The severity of the calculation consists in the contingency plans, as well as their reliability ROI in logistics marketing (%) (Net income / total investment in marketing logistics) * 100% The presence of indicators about the amount of investment at the enterprise Profitability of marketing channels (%) (Profit of marketing channels – cost of marketing, transportation, lack of storage) / (cost of marketing) * 100% The indicator shows profitability of marketing channels and used for the purpose of comparison and optimization Table 3 Indicators of the evaluation of marketing logistics in the direction of assessment of internal logistics business processes at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex Indicator Formula Characteristics of indicator The share of orders that are executed late, including objective reasons (%) We systemized and proposed indicators of evaluation of marketing logistics at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex based on the Balanced Scorecard in key areas: financial and cost-effectiveness indicators; indicators of internal logistics business processes; quality and development staff; indicators in the direction of working with clients. keywords: complex; department; enterprises; evaluation; indicators; logistics management; management; marketing department; marketing logistics; products; share; staff cache: issue-139.pdf plain text: issue-139.txt item: #123 of 1124 id: issue-14 author: None title: issue-14 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4165 flesch: 44 summary: In Ukraine strategic partnership tool does not work in favor of its interests and used haphazard and chaotic. The relations of strategic partnership involving their special status, that is a higher interstate relations in several Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 77 Vol. 1, 2015 important areas. keywords: cooperation; countries; development; energy; foreign; interests; partnership; policy; relations; russia; security; state; strategic; ukraine cache: issue-14.pdf plain text: issue-14.txt item: #124 of 1124 id: issue-140 author: None title: issue-140 date: 2017-03-22 words: 5631 flesch: 45 summary: The purpose of the article is to determine the role and importance of science for successful economic development of the country, necessity of increase in a volume of scientific developments financing, upgrade of equipment of scientific laboratories, increase in remuneration of labour of scientists. The world experience shows that building a developed, successful economy, free from export resource dependence, with a high dynamics of economic growth require the economy rebuilding, which will be based on creative technology, introduction of scientific developments into practice, new knowledge creation, learning to use energy efficiency and other advanced technologies. keywords: budget; centres; development; economy; financing; growth; hryvnias; national; program; research; revolution; science; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-140.pdf plain text: issue-140.txt item: #125 of 1124 id: issue-141 author: None title: issue-141 date: 2017-03-24 words: 2469 flesch: 53 summary: After this change the size of tourism services remains almost constant. Research methodology is economic and mathematical models, algorithms and processes dynamics of tourist services. keywords: development; economic; fig; model; performance; savings; services; tourist cache: issue-141.pdf plain text: issue-141.txt item: #126 of 1124 id: issue-142 author: None title: issue-142 date: 2017-03-22 words: 3820 flesch: 36 summary: We offer ways to improve budget control at the local level through: standardization system of budgetary control in accordance with international standards in connection with the integration of Ukraine into the EU and the transition to international accounting standards and reporting system to form unified control procedures; create a system of unified procedures of developing a clear concept of budgetary control, which should be both scientific and political document to enforce, as determined by the law; creating for all budgetary control bodies an integrated database related to the certification of audit results; developing cooperation strategy with budgetary control bodies of foreign countries and specialized international organizations, including participation in joint training sessions and parallel control expert and analytical measures. The paper states basic problems of budget control at the local level, namely, low income funds and reimbursements from violations revealed by regulatory agencies; insufficient work with the public to explain the problems of budget control and eliminate violations in the public sector; lack of a consolidated legal act, which would have regulated all the major components of budgetary control; insufficient use of controlling and auditing methods aimed at determining the effectiveness of budget funds; low preventive function on the part of budget control bodies. keywords: audit; budget; control; level; resources; service; state; state audit; uah; ukraine; violations cache: issue-142.pdf plain text: issue-142.txt item: #127 of 1124 id: issue-143 author: None title: issue-143 date: 2017-03-22 words: 5133 flesch: 47 summary: Formation of the system of IBQD includes: – collection of statistical information about the company, analysis of current business issues and ensuring the state functions to support business development within the survey on the basis of the expert profiles of SME; – processing of results (separation of the most important business issues and grading to ensure the state functions to support business development); – definition of quality business development zones (forming solution for the problem and evaluation of expected results). As a result of research, we have created own Index of business quality development (IBQD) which includes the negative tendencies of development in international rankings and current state of socio-economic environment in Ukraine. keywords: agriculture; business; development; export; index; international; products; quality; regulation; research; sector; smes; state; tourism; ukraine cache: issue-143.pdf plain text: issue-143.txt item: #128 of 1124 id: issue-144 author: None title: issue-144 date: 2017-03-22 words: 3925 flesch: 85 summary: Обобщение результатов исследования сущности понятия «кризис» как зарубежными учеными, так и авторами постсоветского пространства позволило установить, что на сегодня существует огромное количество дефиниций кризиса, что само по себе уже есть признанием сложности и разночтения в понима- нии этой категории. Целью исследования является усовершенствование оценки степени тяжести кризиса украинских компаний и разработка соответствующих антикризисных решений. keywords: companies; crisis; management; severity; studies; ukraine; ukrainian; vol; антикризисных; видов; для; его; исследования; как; компании; кризиса; необходимо; оценки; показателей; при; решений; степени; считаем; также; тяжести; тяжести кризиса; украинских; что; экономической; является cache: issue-144.pdf plain text: issue-144.txt item: #129 of 1124 id: issue-145 author: None title: issue-145 date: 2017-03-22 words: 4748 flesch: 23 summary: Methodological essence of system analysis of local agricultural markets The purpose of functioning of local markets is the balance of agricultural production’s demand and supply, minimization of transactional costs and risks in the interaction of market agents as well as establishment of effective distribution of “rent” as the difference between product realization price for ultimate customer and expenses for this production by agricultural manufacturer. An important place in the formation of the system of local agricultural markets is also taken by the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre in the part concerning the procedure of allocation of territories for building trading areas and other elements of infrastructure of the system of local markets. keywords: assets; development; elements; functioning; management; markets; production; research; state; system; system analysis; system elements; ukraine cache: issue-145.pdf plain text: issue-145.txt item: #130 of 1124 id: issue-146 author: None title: issue-146 date: 2017-03-22 words: 3601 flesch: 89 summary: Целью данной работы является анализ современного состояния учета нефинансовых активов и отчетности в области здравоохранения в период медицинских реформ. Именно поэтому стандартизация бухгалтерского учета как на международном уровне, так и в Украине, про- исходит в рамках корпоративного, государствен- ного секторов, малого и среднего бизнеса. keywords: assets; активов; бухгалтерского; быть; время; государственного; деятельности; для; здравоохранения; или; как; которая; которые; медицинских; нефинансовых; отрасли; очередь; поэтому; расходов; свою; сектора; системы; так; услуг; учета; учреждений; что; экономики; является cache: issue-146.pdf plain text: issue-146.txt item: #131 of 1124 id: issue-147 author: None title: issue-147 date: 2017-03-22 words: 5374 flesch: 94 summary: раскрыть мероприятия государствен- ного управления капитализацией отечественных банков; проанализировать процессы рефинансиро- вания и рекапитализации банковских учреждений в Украине; дать оценку эффективности рекапитализа- ции отечественных банков в условиях кризиса; пред- ложить практические рекомендации относительно повышения уровня капитализации банков в Украине. будут направлены на погаше- ние обязательств, а не на обеспечение прибыльной работы учреждения, следовательно, при таких усло- виях и государственные ресурсы, привлеченные с целью рекапитализации, будут направляться на пога- шение долга, специалисты МВФ и Всемирного банка поддержали государственную программу рекапита- лизации банков в Украине, поскольку считали, что в условиях финансового кризиса поступления капи- тала от их владельцев и новых инвесторов стало про- блематичным. keywords: bank; capitalization; journal; national; ukraine; vol; банка; банков; банковской; было; государства; государственного; грн; депозитов; для; или; капитала; капитализации; которые; кризиса; млрд; нбу; оао; отечественных; при; системы; средств; счет; также; украины; уровня; условиях; учреждений; целью; что; является cache: issue-147.pdf plain text: issue-147.txt item: #132 of 1124 id: issue-148 author: None title: issue-148 date: 2017-03-22 words: 3712 flesch: 35 summary: Key words: food security, region, mechanism, agricultural business, food quality. The issue of improving food quality and safety of domestic food production as one of the main indicators characterizing level of food security of the state lies in the plane of the regional agricultural policy, the priority of which is the improvement of control over quality and safety of food products. keywords: development; food; food quality; food security; level; mechanisms; production; quality; region; system; ukraine cache: issue-148.pdf plain text: issue-148.txt item: #133 of 1124 id: issue-149 author: None title: issue-149 date: 2017-03-22 words: 8226 flesch: 37 summary: Regarding economic contradictions, they are divided into two main groups: general and specific. Economic contradictions inherent in socialism are non-initial since the economic basis of the relations of production under socialism is the public ownership of the means of production. keywords: antagonism; changes; contradictions; development; economic; example; nature; objective; opposites; resolution; sector; stage; struggle; system; unity cache: issue-149.pdf plain text: issue-149.txt item: #134 of 1124 id: issue-15 author: None title: issue-15 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4222 flesch: 49 summary: Success of financial analysis greatly depends on the select method. Financial analysis depends primarily on the purpose and objectives of the company, including the owner of the production means (i.e, the state), personnel, management, suppliers, partners, and tax authorities. keywords: = =; = n; activity; analysis; assessment; company; ij n; indicators; j ij; n j; предприятия cache: issue-15.pdf plain text: issue-15.txt item: #135 of 1124 id: issue-150 author: None title: issue-150 date: 2017-03-22 words: 2829 flesch: 52 summary: All above-mentioned factors affect audit market in long-term perspective and its lagged Table 1 Determinants of audit pricing in developing countries Type A ud ito r s iz e C lie nt si ze In du st ry sp ec ia liz at io n A ud ito r s w itc hi ng E ffi ci en cy o f a ud ito r st aff Sh or t- te rm d eb t, fin an ci al ly -s tr es se d N A S pr ov is io n E ar ni ng s m an ip ul at io n ri sk s C or po ra te G ov er na nc e R is ks , I nt er na l C on tr ol A ss et s & S al es , t Average audit fees (UAH, USD based on current prices) in Ukraine, 2008-2015 Pic. 2. Dynamics of Ukrainian audit market average fee 73,147 35,642 35,104 44,21850,125 53,68556,471 60,229 3,17 3,72 3,10 2,26 2,94 2,712,732,90 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Contracts, 000 2 3 4 Average fee, USD 000 Contracts USD-based Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 96 Vol. 2, No. 5, 2016 4. keywords: accounting; audit; auditors; countries; determinants; journal; market; prices; pricing; reputation; research; ukraine cache: issue-150.pdf plain text: issue-150.txt item: #136 of 1124 id: issue-151 author: None title: issue-151 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4049 flesch: 37 summary: Pursuant to Article 31 of the Law of Ukraine “On Insurance”, in order to secure fulfilment of its obligations, insurance companies shall, in the manner and under the terms prescribed by the Ukrainian legislation, form insurance reserves from their insurance investments required for further insurance payments and insurance reimbursement depending on (re)insurance types. The need in developing and deepening both theory and practice upon the issues of improving financial stability of the Ukrainian insurance companies facilitated the following tasks: analysis of methodical approaches of native researchers concerning division of financial stability sources; highlighting the most important sources of securing financial stability for insurance companies; feasibility of the role and essence of each factor securing financial stability for insurance companies. keywords: capital; companies; company; insurance; insurer; market; obligations; reserves; risks; stability; ukraine cache: issue-151.pdf plain text: issue-151.txt item: #137 of 1124 id: issue-152 author: None title: issue-152 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5565 flesch: 29 summary: Key words: marketing conceptions, city marketing, municipal marketing, classical marketing conception, social- ethic marketing conception, relationship conception, marketing techniques, marketing influence, attractiveness of territories, marketing approach, marketing policy of attractiveness. City marketing. keywords: attractiveness; audiences; authorities; business; cities; city; conception; development; etc; formation; increase; investment; management; marketing; municipal; needs; target; territory; tourist cache: issue-152.pdf plain text: issue-152.txt item: #138 of 1124 id: issue-153 author: None title: issue-153 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3241 flesch: 24 summary: The paper main body The Law of Ukraine On Prevention and Counteraction to Legalization (Laundering) of Proceeds from Crime or Terrorist Financing states that the state financial monitoring is a set of actions taken by state financial monitoring units designed to meet the requirements of the law on the prevention and counteraction to legalization (laundering) of proceeds from crime terrorist financing (Law of Ukraine N 1702- VII, 2014). Given the above studied factors and classification of financing of terrorist acts in eastern Ukraine, we can assume that for the purpose of evading duty payable to relevant state bodies of Ukraine, external supplies of inventories in the uncontrolled areas of the Donetsk region, which are later obtained by illegal armed groups, are possibly carried out as follows: on behalf of a commercial entity registered in a foreign country for the Ukrainian commercial entity, registered in settlements located in the uncontrolled territory; crossing of international transit traffic that moves through the Russian Federation checkpoints of the Ukrainian-Russian border on the uncontrolled Ukrainian territory. keywords: crime; financing; laundering; legalization; national; policy; proceeds; state; state policy; terrorist; ukraine cache: issue-153.pdf plain text: issue-153.txt item: #139 of 1124 id: issue-154 author: None title: issue-154 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4657 flesch: 66 summary: The methodological basis of the study was the works of domestic and foreign scientists devoted to the issues of gas supply diversification. It is established that at the end of 2015, the most diversified gas supply is to countries such as France, Belgium and Italy; a low level of gas supply diversification is observed in Hungary, Poland and Greece. keywords: 2015; countries; diversification; energy; gas; supply cache: issue-154.pdf plain text: issue-154.txt item: #140 of 1124 id: issue-155 author: None title: issue-155 date: 2017-07-07 words: 2920 flesch: 50 summary: The level of characteristic indexes of the general state of the economy of Ukrainian regions in 2015 Most regions during the diagnostics of the level of economic development of regions (Fig. 1) showed a significant deviation from the medium level. Key words: economy of knowledge, innovations, knowledge assessment methodology, Ukraine regions, spatial aspect, system analysis. keywords: development; economy; fig; indexes; knowledge; level; methodology; regions; ukraine cache: issue-155.pdf plain text: issue-155.txt item: #141 of 1124 id: issue-1550 author: None title: issue-1550 date: 2022-02-18 words: 6840 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: service recovery strategies, technology, digital connectivity, customer service, COVID-19 pandemic, recovery satisfaction. Whatever a company decides to do and apply, it must remember that it must first understand the complex relationship between technology and customer service, and then use its power to become a strong force and partner of choice for even more customers (Newman, 2016). keywords: business; compensation; covid-19; customer; digital; failure; journal; pandemic; recovery; service; service failure; service recovery; strategies; technology cache: issue-1550.pdf plain text: issue-1550.txt item: #142 of 1124 id: issue-1551 author: None title: issue-1551 date: 2022-02-22 words: 4315 flesch: 56 summary: The relevance of the article stems from the current level of non-performing loans (NPLs), which remain very high and pose risks of financial instability in Cyprus. The significant decline in total lending by banks is due to the high level of non-performing loans in Cyprus, accounting for 31.8% of total loans at the end of November 2018. keywords: banks; central; cyprus; estia; loans; non; policy; total cache: issue-1551.pdf plain text: issue-1551.txt item: #143 of 1124 id: issue-1552 author: None title: issue-1552 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7236 flesch: 43 summary: The PLS-SEM method was used to examine whether there is a statistically significant relationship between corporate social responsibility, working capital management practices, and SMEs performance. Employee behavior is becoming increasingly important in determining SMEs' performance after adopting some of the selected criteria. keywords: behavior; business; capital; capital management; csr; doi; employee; journal; management; performance; practices; responsibility; smes; study; working cache: issue-1552.pdf plain text: issue-1552.txt item: #144 of 1124 id: issue-1553 author: None title: issue-1553 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7890 flesch: 45 summary: To assess the threat of hostile acquisition of Ukrainian construction companies, it was selected construction companies of different size, speed of Table 4 The importance of certain risk factors for raiders Indicator Keyword (phrase) Content analysis of economic security factors of enterprises was conducted according to the data on the raiding seizures of Ukrainian enterprises of all industries and activities, and the Economic Security Indicator was created on the basis of materials of Ukrainian construction companies. keywords: analysis; assets; business; companies; company; construction; enterprise; factors; journal; management; market; raider; raiding; risk; security; takeover; ukraine cache: issue-1553.pdf plain text: issue-1553.txt item: #145 of 1124 id: issue-1554 author: None title: issue-1554 date: 2022-02-18 words: 6501 flesch: 34 summary: Ways to harmonize relations between taxpayers and tax authorities There is also a discussion in the science of tax law about the need to amend the Tax Code of Ukraine and the introduction of a mechanism of indisputable collection of financial penalties for certain types of violations of tax laws, but, in the author's opinion, such a procedure should be clearly regulated by tax law to avoid contradictory situations in practice. Key words: tax dispute, balance of interests, taxpayer, tax authority, tax law, preliminary finding, public and private interests. keywords: state; tax; tax advice; tax authorities; tax code; tax disputes; tax legislation; taxpayer; ukraine cache: issue-1554.pdf plain text: issue-1554.txt item: #146 of 1124 id: issue-1555 author: None title: issue-1555 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5712 flesch: 11 summary: The authors believe that additional attention and stimulation of warehouse logistics development will increase business activity in the region and help solve a number of important issues, including economic (increased profitability of priority sectors of economic activity by reducing logistics costs, increased tax revenues to local budgets), social (employment growth, food security, human capital development) and environmental (construction of storage facilities in areas that do not have a significant impact on the environment, safety and quality control of transport and storage technology). The formation of a structural model of warehouse logistics development strategy in the region The implementation of these measures is designed to encourage investors in the field of transport and logistics infrastructure and unify processes, technologies and procedures in accordance with those in force in the EU. keywords: development; development strategy; infrastructure; level; logistics; logistics systems; region; regional; strategy; transport; transport infrastructure; warehouse logistics cache: issue-1555.pdf plain text: issue-1555.txt item: #147 of 1124 id: issue-1556 author: None title: issue-1556 date: 2022-02-18 words: 4399 flesch: 57 summary: Ten years ago, the United States accounted for 34% of global R&D investment, while the People's Republic of China accounted for 12.5%. Under the COVID-19 pandemic, companies' R&D spending has fluctuated slightly, while global R&D spending has increased. keywords: countries; development; global; innovation; pandemic; r&d; research cache: issue-1556.pdf plain text: issue-1556.txt item: #148 of 1124 id: issue-1557 author: None title: issue-1557 date: 2022-02-18 words: 4837 flesch: 51 summary: On their official site, any donor could obtain new Bitcoin addresses. In such a situation, VCE can examine individual Bitcoin addresses, identify a terrorist trail, and take legal action, such as freezing the transactions in question. keywords: address; addresses; anonymity; bitcoin; cryptocurrency; fto; information; new; terrorist; transaction; user cache: issue-1557.pdf plain text: issue-1557.txt item: #149 of 1124 id: issue-1558 author: None title: issue-1558 date: 2022-02-22 words: 3089 flesch: 32 summary: In the process of discussing the level of regional innovation based on the analysis, one of them is the interpretation of regional innovation as a proportional relationship between innovation indicators such as INPUT and OUTPUT (Zvarych, 2018). Consideration of the issues of regional innovation and environmental sustainability of regional economic systems in their combination is a novelty in modern studies of ecological- economic processes. keywords: development; effectiveness; indices; innovation; input; ukraine cache: issue-1558.pdf plain text: issue-1558.txt item: #150 of 1124 id: issue-1559 author: None title: issue-1559 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5429 flesch: 37 summary: The subject of the study is innovation vouchers as a modern tool to support green SME projects. Innovation vouchers are financial instruments that perform a number of functions for the development of SMEs. keywords: development; doi; economic; innovation; innovation vouchers; knowledge; policy; programs; r&d; research; smes; support; vouchers cache: issue-1559.pdf plain text: issue-1559.txt item: #151 of 1124 id: issue-156 author: None title: issue-156 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5035 flesch: 94 summary: Основная идея исследования состоит в развитии теоретических и научно- методических положений, разработке практических рекомендаций по совершенствованию организации сбытовой деятельности угледобывающих предприятий Украины. На основе анализа научных публикаций обобщены основные положения ученых и специалистов: – проанализированы рыночные условия функциони- рования предприятий угольной промышленности и сформирован организационно-экономический меха- низм управления ресурсным потенциалом шахт в условиях неустойчивого спроса на уголь (Vahonova, Papizh, 2013); – предложено, что «Либерализация национального угольного рынка должна происходить путем пере- хода к заключению прямых контрактов между произ- водителями и потребителями угольной продукции и внедрения биржевой (аукционной) торговли углем» (Amosha, Starychenko, Cherevats'kyy, 2013); – исследованы современное состояние развития угольных шахт и экономические проблемы обеспече- ния их устойчивого функционирования (Tryfonova, 2015); – разработана эффективная модель для определе- ния необходимости и рациональности заключения контракта с тем или иным агентом, которая должна включать такие подходы: применение теории игр; эконометрическая модель для оценки методологии заключения гибридных контрактов; диагностика контрактной деятельности keywords: coal; marketing; mining; nijm; деятельности; для; или; как; объем; объемов; организации; организации сбытовой; потребителей; предприятий; продукции; промышленности; сбыта; сбытовой; сбытовой деятельности; синдиката; совершенствованию; спроса; угледобывающих; угледобывающих предприятий; угля; угольной; угольной продукции; украины; что; является cache: issue-156.pdf plain text: issue-156.txt item: #152 of 1124 id: issue-1560 author: None title: issue-1560 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5425 flesch: 27 summary: The development of warehouse logistics in the regions involves the introduction of organizational innovations Levels First Second Third Door-to-door service to ensure optimal costs and an appropriate level of logistics service. Table 2 Levels of logistics services in Ukraine Level Name Characteristic Name of companies in Ukraine 1PL Logistics Insourcing A type of logistics service where all logistics processes are carried out directly by the company 's own carrier on its own transport, i.e., the entire logistics of the enterprise is autonomous. keywords: centers; development; factors; logistics; logistics services; market; services; systems; transport; ukraine; warehouse logistics cache: issue-1560.pdf plain text: issue-1560.txt item: #153 of 1124 id: issue-1561 author: None title: issue-1561 date: 2022-02-18 words: 3458 flesch: 29 summary: The article considers the directions of using information technology to strengthen the competitiveness of amalgamated hromadas. Key words: information technologies, competitiveness, amalgamated hromada, infrastructure optimization, algorithm. keywords: amalgamated; data; development; hromada; information; technologies; technology; use cache: issue-1561.pdf plain text: issue-1561.txt item: #154 of 1124 id: issue-1562 author: None title: issue-1562 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7420 flesch: 21 summary: Features of the development of various spheres of social life determine the requirements for the knowledge and competencies of university graduates, thereby determining the directions of higher education development. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4394-1807 ResearcherID: V-4880-2017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-5-104-113 WAYS OF ENSURING THE COMPLIANCE OF THE ACTIVITIES OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS WITH MODERN CHALLENGES Mykola Kovalenko1, Alla Rusnak2, Dmytro Lomonosov3 Abstract. keywords: adaptation; adaptation process; changes; development; economy; education; environment; heis; market; process; requirements; services cache: issue-1562.pdf plain text: issue-1562.txt item: #155 of 1124 id: issue-1563 author: None title: issue-1563 date: 2022-02-18 words: 6083 flesch: 38 summary: The findings showed that the coronavirus crisis hit the industrial sectors mainly in April 2020, leading to a 16.1% decline in industrial production in Ukraine and an 18.6% decline in the EU. Recently, there have been many publications highlighting various aspects of the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on economic development, such as: Rose, A. (Rose, 2021) puts the COVID-19 pandemic in perspective, comparing it to other recent disasters in terms of impact on the US macroeconomy; Ya’nan Z., Li F., Xin Zh. et al. (Ya’nan, 2021) consider the spatiotemporal patterns of the effects of COVID-19 controls on industrial production in Wuhan, using a time series of Earth observation data; Humeniuk V. et al. (Humeniuk, 2021) considers conceptual approaches to the interpretation of the features of state financial support for small businesses during the coronavirus crisis; Szczygielski J., Charteris A., Bwanya P. et al. (Szczygielski, 2021) analyze the global impact of COVID-19-related uncertainty on industry returns and volatility; Li L., Peng J., Wu J., Lu Y. (Li, 2021) assess the perceived impact of the COVID-19 crisis on SMEs in various industrial sectors; Lagutin V. et al. (Lagutin, 2020) analyze the institutional conditions for the resilience of the national economy to crisis conditions. keywords: covid-19; crisis; decline; development; economic; impact; industries; industry; pandemic; production; sector; ukraine cache: issue-1563.pdf plain text: issue-1563.txt item: #156 of 1124 id: issue-1564 author: None title: issue-1564 date: 2022-02-21 words: 4638 flesch: 21 summary: Key words: digital economy, legal regulation, services, digitalization of business, industry, digital leadership, digital infrastructure, digital skills, digitalization of the country, public policy, etc. Conclusions To summarize the above, it is believed that the digital economy and the features of its legal regulation need to improve in the following ways: Introduction of professional and long-accepted terminology: digital transformation, digital economy, digital industry, digital infrastructure, digital society, digital citizenship, digital identity, digital skills, digital competencies, digital divide, digital dividend, digital leap, digital value added, digital trends, digital critical technologies, digital currency, etc. keywords: development; digital; digitalization; economic; economy; industry; information; infrastructure; services; technologies; ukraine cache: issue-1564.pdf plain text: issue-1564.txt item: #157 of 1124 id: issue-1565 author: None title: issue-1565 date: 2022-02-18 words: 9204 flesch: 57 summary: 112,8 0,7 6,4 23,9 * Data on global agricultural exports in 2020 is not fully available Source: calculated by the author according to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, FAO, and ILO Table 7 Comparison of indicators of export potential of agro-industrial complex of Ukraine and EU countries, 2020 State Agricultural production per capita employed in agribusiness, USD Exports of AIC per capita employed in AIC, USD Export quota, % Ratio of agricultural exports to production volume, % Net exports ratio Coefficient of participation in the int. In 2020, their total share was more than 98% of the value of Ukrainian agricultural exports. keywords: 0,0; 0,1; 0,8; complex; countries; country; development; export; export potential; food; food products; production; products; share; state; trade; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-1565.pdf plain text: issue-1565.txt item: #158 of 1124 id: issue-1566 author: None title: issue-1566 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7049 flesch: 28 summary: Thus, the group of special laws includes the following: – laws on innovation, its development and stimulation; – laws on state support of innovation activities; – laws on innovation policy; – complex laws on innovation activity (innovation development) and innovation policy; – private laws, regulating separate questions of innovative activity (for example, innovative activity in the sphere of science and higher education) or its state support (for example, support of subjects of innovative activity, priority innovative projects, innovative activity in the agroindustrial complex). The most important of them are: absence of unity in determining the fundamental concepts of the innovation sphere; lack of unity in determining the powers of executive authorities in the innovation sphere; inconsistency in the construction of executive authorities that regulate innovation activity; non-unity in determining the powers of the executive bodies of state power; legal and linguistic uncertainty in the formulation of the powers of the executive authorities; ambiguity of the range of issues on the adoption of normative legal acts regulating relations in the field of innovation; absence of unity in the definition of the object of state support; no uniformity in the interpretation of the concept of state innovation policy in the laws; vagueness and ambiguity in the definition of goals and objectives of state innovation policy; different interpretations of the concept of state support to subjects of innovation activity; unreasonable limitation of the range of recipients of state support; presence of excessive administrative barriers in obtaining state support. keywords: activities; activity; development; innovation; innovation activity; innovation policy; laws; state; state innovation; state support; support cache: issue-1566.pdf plain text: issue-1566.txt item: #159 of 1124 id: issue-1567 author: None title: issue-1567 date: 2022-02-18 words: 3884 flesch: 37 summary: [Financial aspects of development pharmaceutical industry of the state]. Key words: pharmaceutical industry, public-private partnership, investment attractiveness, investment risks, national economy, СOVID-19. keywords: december; development; industry; investment; market; pharmaceutical; pharmaceutical industry; ppp; production; ukraine cache: issue-1567.pdf plain text: issue-1567.txt item: #160 of 1124 id: issue-1568 author: None title: issue-1568 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7384 flesch: 48 summary: Workforce, as a factor of production, affects all other aspects of resource development in the economy. Digitalization as a tool for innovative economic development. keywords: capital; countries; development; economy; factor; innovation; innovation paradigm; number; paradigm; production; resource; security; transition cache: issue-1568.pdf plain text: issue-1568.txt item: #161 of 1124 id: issue-1569 author: None title: issue-1569 date: 2022-02-18 words: 9945 flesch: 21 summary: Considered further development of the theoretical foundations of higher education innovatics, including: activities promoted by higher education innovation; innovative environment of activities promoted by higher education innovation; the main directions of innovation policy of an entrepreneurial university; the main components of the innovation policy of an entrepreneurial university; innovative relations in higher education and science; innovative environment; the importance of having the necessary competencies, their formation and development; internal and external sources of competencies for universities, etc. This can be used in the creation of the theory and practice of innovation policy development in higher education. keywords: activities; capitalism; competencies; development; education; environment; innovation; innovation policy; knowledge; management; new; relations; research; science; sphere; universities; university cache: issue-1569.pdf plain text: issue-1569.txt item: #162 of 1124 id: issue-157 author: None title: issue-157 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4435 flesch: 49 summary: This analysis goes beyond the identification of statistically significant determinants of cross-border bank credits and provides additional information on the economic significance of estimated parameters. Taking into account the rising dependence of Central and Eastern Europe on multinational banks’ credits, the main purpose of the article is to identify and examine the determinants of cross-border credits through a methodology based on “push” and “pull” factors. keywords: banks; central; countries; country; credits; determinants; eastern; europe; growth; home; host; level; results cache: issue-157.pdf plain text: issue-157.txt item: #163 of 1124 id: issue-1570 author: None title: issue-1570 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5886 flesch: 32 summary: In Ukraine anti-corruption policy is implemented in the direction of development of institutional system of prevention and counteraction to corruption, including specialized bodies, legislation, formation of special mechanisms for prevention and counteraction to corruption, etc. At the same time, given that corruption is inseparable from the shadow economy, it is necessary to study these two phenomena as a single system and consider anti-corruption policy as a key component of the fight against the shadow economy. keywords: anti; corruption; criminal; economic; implementation; international; legislation; policy; public; report; state; ukraine cache: issue-1570.pdf plain text: issue-1570.txt item: #164 of 1124 id: issue-1571 author: None title: issue-1571 date: 2022-02-18 words: 7484 flesch: 40 summary: Also analyzed the dynamics of higher education institutions at the beginning of the 2019/20 academic year by subordination of institutions, the number of students in higher education institutions by source of funding. Key words: higher education, international rating, European Higher Education Area, higher education institutions, research activities, Ukrainian State Center for International Education. keywords: development; education; education institutions; institutions; number; osvity; state; students; studies; ukraine; ukrainian; universities; university; year cache: issue-1571.pdf plain text: issue-1571.txt item: #165 of 1124 id: issue-1572 author: None title: issue-1572 date: 2022-02-18 words: 4951 flesch: 37 summary: The use of ISO 10018: 2015 Quality management, guidelines for employee engagement and compe- tencies will allow hospitality businesses to implement a planned and systematic process for the acquisition of employee competencies during their professional activities in the enterprise. E-mail: mila.pesockaya@gmail.com ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-8839 ResearcherID: https://publons.com/researcher/4695364/mila-kozyk DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-5-204-212 IMPROVING THE PROCESS OF EMPLOYEE ADAPTATION IN HOSPITALITY ENTERPRISES BASED ON ISO 10018:2015 QUALITY MANAGEMENT, GUIDELINES FOR EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND COMPETENCIES Iryna Chernysh1, Mila Kozyk2 Abstract. keywords: adaptation; competencies; development; employee; engagement; hospitality; management; process; quality; work cache: issue-1572.pdf plain text: issue-1572.txt item: #166 of 1124 id: issue-1573 author: None title: issue-1573 date: 2022-02-18 words: 4937 flesch: 37 summary: The management of the financial autonomy of a region must: ensure the achievement of the goals of economic development of the region of the whole system; be based on the principles of democratization of management, which will allow to direct the economic activity of the entire population of the territory to use the available reserves; organically fit into the economic, political and organizational structure of the state; be flexible, able to rebuild or to complete with the specifics of development of each city and district, located in the region (Melnychuk, Chyrva, Chvertko, Chyrva & Berbets, 2020). These processes are inevitably aimed at expanding the economic independence of regions, the deve- lopment of local self-government, which in conditions of unstable economic development is a tool to overcome the crisis (Kholodniuk, 2011). keywords: development; households; income; internet; mechanism; population; socio; uah; ukraine cache: issue-1573.pdf plain text: issue-1573.txt item: #167 of 1124 id: issue-1574 author: None title: issue-1574 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5307 flesch: 25 summary: As part of combating crime, the National Central Bureau of Interpol cooperates with the State Migration Service of Ukraine, organizes cooperation, as well as initiates and coordinates operational and investigative activities aimed specifically at preventing and solving crimes, identifying and deporting from Ukraine persons – citizens of foreign countries involved in criminal activity, in particular members of transnational organized crime networks, persons who have committed sexual crimes against children, and the like. Law enforcement agencies of Ukraine send requests directly to the Interpol National Central Bureau or through the territorial units of the Interpol National Central Bureau – departments and groups of the Interpol National Central Bureau, ensuring coordination with: – the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine; – divisions of the National Police of Ukraine; – other law enforcement agencies of Ukraine; – territorial divisions of other ministries and central executive authorities of Ukraine. keywords: agencies; bureau; central; enforcement agencies; interpol; law enforcement; national; national central; state; ukraine cache: issue-1574.pdf plain text: issue-1574.txt item: #168 of 1124 id: issue-1575 author: None title: issue-1575 date: 2022-02-18 words: 4727 flesch: 32 summary: The purpose of the article is to analyze domestic and international legal norms on the protection of medical information in order to improve the system of national legislation in the field of health care. This requires: systematizing and codifying national legislation in accordance with European legal norms and international law; developing a comprehensive legislative act, which would regulate the collection, protection and transition of medical information at the legislative level, following the example of GDPR (for structuring the medical information system, ensuring mandatory certification for information protection, development of cryptography/encryption technologies, delimitation of rights of access to information for medical workers, ensuring access to information with mandatory use of electronic signature, medical workers need to take short courses and register with information security specialists (defined access rights and the ability to change the level of access, provide input for identification and authentication), correcting data and entering new information is carried out with a confirmation of electronic signature, develop an algorithm for transferring information between medical institutions). keywords: access; data; gdpr; health; information; law; personal; protection; system; ukraine cache: issue-1575.pdf plain text: issue-1575.txt item: #169 of 1124 id: issue-1576 author: None title: issue-1576 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5891 flesch: 31 summary: The strength of their logic is manifested in the ability to identify objective patterns of development of anti-corruption law, to determine its trends, to predict the prospects of change and transformation of the constituent institutions of dissemination of standards of integrity in public authorities. The calculation of the functional purpose of anti-corruption law is mentally seen through the construction of abstract models of legal regulation of social relations, based on human virtues. keywords: anti; communication; corruption; human; information; integrity; law; legislation; money; relations; technologies; ukraine; use cache: issue-1576.pdf plain text: issue-1576.txt item: #170 of 1124 id: issue-1577 author: None title: issue-1577 date: 2022-02-18 words: 5061 flesch: 33 summary: The concept of the sixth technological structure of NBIS-convergence is seen as the first phase of the culture of the ideological type of cognitive economic systems. Although culture determines the qualitative characteristics of human and social capital, including its synergy-integrative potential, it reflects the archetypically narrative circumstances of institutional complementarity, which ensures the success of economic projects, above all – innovation. keywords: culture; development; dynamics; existence; individual; level; narrative; nature; pattern; production; project; value; world cache: issue-1577.pdf plain text: issue-1577.txt item: #171 of 1124 id: issue-158 author: None title: issue-158 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3913 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: monetary policy, monetary regime, nominal anchor, targeting, inflation. The research is based on a comparison of data on the effectiveness of monetary policy in different countries in specific time periods. keywords: bank; central; countries; economy; exchange; inflation; policy; rate; regime; targeting; ukraine; vol cache: issue-158.pdf plain text: issue-158.txt item: #172 of 1124 id: issue-1580 author: None title: issue-1580 date: 2022-02-22 words: 8303 flesch: 48 summary: Given the difficulties associated with the separation of commercial and state property, there remain several categories of state property, the public nature of which is not in doubt and to which economic (property) liability cannot be applied – diplomatic and consular premises and other state property that is used for diplomatic and consular activities of their missions, consulates, special missions, etc., whose immunity is enshrined in the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961; military property, as well as property used for military purposes; property that is part of the cultural heritage of a foreign state or part of its archives, and property that is part of an exhibition of items of scientific, cultural or historical significance. The problem of differentiation of commercial and state property is outlined, attention is focused on the existence of certain categories of state property, the public nature of which is not in doubt and which are not considered possible for economic (property) responsibility for the conduct of diplomatic and consular activities of their missions, consulates, special missions, etc., whose immunity is enshrined in the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961; military property, as well as property used for military purposes; property that is part of the cultural heritage of a foreign state or part of its archives, as well as property that is part of an exhibition of items of scientific, cultural or historical significance. keywords: article; commercial; foreign; immunity; international; law; measures; property; responsibility; state; state immunity; state property cache: issue-1580.pdf plain text: issue-1580.txt item: #173 of 1124 id: issue-1581 author: None title: issue-1581 date: 2022-02-22 words: 6449 flesch: 40 summary: Article 3 of the Law of Ukraine Fundamentals of Health Care Legislation of Ukraine defines medical assistance as the activity of health care institutions, rehabilitation institutions, departments, units and individuals – entrepreneurs, registered and licensed in the manner prescribed by law, in the field of health care, which is not necessarily limited to medical care and/or rehabilitation assistance, but directly related to their provision (Law of Ukraine № 2801-XII). 49 of the Constitution of Ukraine Everyone has the right to health care, medical assistance and medical insurance. keywords: citizens; coronavirus; covid-19; health; health care; law; rights; state; ukraine; vaccination cache: issue-1581.pdf plain text: issue-1581.txt item: #174 of 1124 id: issue-1582 author: None title: issue-1582 date: 2022-02-22 words: 6237 flesch: 35 summary: Introduction The influence of the process of transnationalization on the functioning of developing consumer markets is an integral feature of the development of the world economy under conditions of globalization. In accordance with this purpose, one can formulate the following research objectives: – on the basis of the analysis of transnationalization, its essence and forms, to reveal the general laws of the expansion of transnational corporations, to substantiate it as an objective process of development and the factor of globalization; – to determine the reasons, scale and directions of expansion of TNCs to emerging markets, considering the essence, dual nature and goals of functioning; – to identify the main contradictions and trends in the introduction of TNCs in consumer markets in developing countries; – to argue the significance of foreign economic expansion of TNCs as an objective factor of development, to evaluate their influence on the structure and dynamics of the consumer market of Ukraine as a subsystem of the world market. keywords: capital; consumer; countries; development; economy; expansion; market; national; new; production; tncs; transnationalization; world cache: issue-1582.pdf plain text: issue-1582.txt item: #175 of 1124 id: issue-1583 author: None title: issue-1583 date: 2022-02-22 words: 7747 flesch: 40 summary: The most various indicators of corruption (indicators by which it is possible to determine corruption level in the state) are considered in article Political institutes and corruption: role of the unitary state and territorial device and parliamentarism (Gerring et al., 2004): GDP per capita; restrictions for capital flow; negative impact on investments and so forth. Thus, the preamble to the UN Convention against Corruption (United Nations, 2003) notes that corruption is no longer a local problem, but Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 279 Vol. 7 No. 5, 2021 a transnational phenomenon that affects all societies and economies, making international cooperation in preventing and combating corruption extremely important... keywords: anti; convention; corruption; countries; economic; fight; international; law; level; officials; public; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-1583.pdf plain text: issue-1583.txt item: #176 of 1124 id: issue-159 author: None title: issue-159 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3799 flesch: 98 summary: Необ- ходимо подчеркнуть, что в Украине развитие страхо- вого бракеражу находится по существу Концепция статьи основана на новейших работах и исследованиях в сфере страхового рынка. keywords: insurance; market; брокеров; брокеры; взаимодействия; время; для; есть; как; компаний; которые; посредников; при; проблемы; развития; рынка; рынок; страхования; страховиков; страхового; страховых; так; также; украины; что; это cache: issue-159.pdf plain text: issue-159.txt item: #177 of 1124 id: issue-16 author: None title: issue-16 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4465 flesch: 47 summary: 3 3 1 1 1 ∑ == i iYNVitr YNVitr { };min 1311 ii YNVitrYNVitr ÷==   – financial result after introduction of the innovative project by the enterprise in t-month of its life cycle; INC  – income from introduction of the innovative project by the enterprise; p PRt   – probability of the innovative project efficiency in t-month of its life cycle; YNVitrt – explicit and implicit costs of the enterprise from innovative project introduction in t-month of its life cycle. { }max 1311 ii YNVitrYNVitr ÷== ; ,2exp ,2exp 1313 1212 1111 YNVitrmYNVitrYNVitrYNVitr N T YNVitrdYNVitrYNVitrYNVitr N T YNVitruYNVitrYNVitrYNVitr =⋅=⋅=       ⋅⋅−⋅=⋅=⋅=       ⋅⋅⋅=⋅=⋅= η ση ση 3 3 1 1 1 ∑ == i iYNVitr YNVitr { }min 1311 ii YNVitrYNVitr ÷= ; (7) Analogically to the approach described above, costs from innovative project introduction for 2-12 stages of its life cycle. keywords: = =; e e; e ee; max; max min; max minmax; − =;  ;   cache: issue-16.pdf plain text: issue-16.txt item: #178 of 1124 id: issue-160 author: None title: issue-160 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3822 flesch: 52 summary: The better results and lower labour costs, the more the amount of money for labour point, and vice versa. Key words: optimizing mechanisms, labour productivity, development, development, stimulation. keywords: accounting; employees; labour; level; production; productivity; quality; salary; wages; work cache: issue-160.pdf plain text: issue-160.txt item: #179 of 1124 id: issue-161 author: None title: issue-161 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3961 flesch: 33 summary: Key words: national brand architecture; country brand management system; commercial, non-commercial, territorial brands. Nanolevel The object of management at the nanolevel are actually the commercial brands of goods, services, events, and non-commercial brands; subjects  – companies, local governments and the state; the management of the brand is called brand management. keywords: brand; brand management; country; development; economy; level; management; national; system; ukraine cache: issue-161.pdf plain text: issue-161.txt item: #180 of 1124 id: issue-162 author: None title: issue-162 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3610 flesch: 90 summary: в среднем в Однако, прежде чем перейти к процессу разработки стратегии, ее составляющих элементов, необходимо провести анализ существующих моделей управления качеством продукции машиностроительного предпри- ятия для дорожного строительства, и с учетом выделен- ных преимуществ и ограничений в их использовании предложить авторский концептуальный подход. keywords: management; quality; road; для; дорожного; дорожной; исследования; качества; качеством; качеством продукции; машиностроительного; обеспечения; подхода; предприятия; продукции; процессов; стратегии; строительной; строительства; техники; управления; управления качеством; уровень; уровня; формирования; что; является cache: issue-162.pdf plain text: issue-162.txt item: #181 of 1124 id: issue-163 author: None title: issue-163 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4065 flesch: 60 summary: In addition to time management system, there are tools for time management that will enhance the personal effectiveness of the worker. For this reason, the purpose of the article is to promote time management in a business environment by providing specific tools, principles, methods and systems, and to show its importance to the company and describe the influence of time management for the enterprise. keywords: company; goals; management; objectives; planning; results; setting; system; task; time; time management cache: issue-163.pdf plain text: issue-163.txt item: #182 of 1124 id: issue-164 author: None title: issue-164 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3657 flesch: 53 summary: Investment life insurance market development can play an important and multifaceted role in the economic growth of Ukraine. The professionalism of a management company allows timely to revise the fund's assets and monitor effectiveness of investments; - high degree of transparency of revenues under insurance products, particularly in comparison with policies on sharing in the company 's profits. keywords: company; insurance; insurance market; investment; life; life insurance; market; policy; products; ukraine; unit cache: issue-164.pdf plain text: issue-164.txt item: #183 of 1124 id: issue-165 author: None title: issue-165 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4039 flesch: 52 summary: The increase in the proportion of pensioners increases the burden on pension systems, and mainly measures taken by countries are aimed at reducing pension costs and parametric reforms. Considered measures to ensure the financial stability of pension systems of the countries concerned, increased the social and stimulating role of pension insurance in the society. keywords: age; countries; employees; increase; oecd; pension; pension systems; retirement; system; ukraine; world; years cache: issue-165.pdf plain text: issue-165.txt item: #184 of 1124 id: issue-166 author: None title: issue-166 date: 2017-07-07 words: 6411 flesch: 26 summary: Speaking about the implementation of strategic plans in the field of universities quality management services, we should note that this issue is largely related to the market positions of university within the framework of regional, sectoral and national higher education system. High quality university education – the requirement of time. keywords: control; development; education; field; implementation; market; process; processes; quality management; services; system; universities; universities quality; university; university management cache: issue-166.pdf plain text: issue-166.txt item: #185 of 1124 id: issue-167 author: None title: issue-167 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5460 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: recreational industry, economic regulatory policy, allocation, investment, model, optimal control theory, Ukraine. Under the Law of Ukraine “On Principles of Regulatory Policy in Economic Activity” (Zakon, 2004), state regulatory policy in the area of economic activity shall be the direction of state policy aimed at improving legal regulation of commercial relations, as well as administrative relations between regulatory bodies or other state bodies and business entities. keywords: economy; investment; model; policy; recreation; sector; state; tax; time; work cache: issue-167.pdf plain text: issue-167.txt item: #186 of 1124 id: issue-1675 author: None title: issue-1675 date: 2022-04-27 words: 5606 flesch: 64 summary: Can the Trading System Survive US–China Trade Friction? With more liberalization thorough out the world, Asia has been a noteworthy case of increasing free trade. keywords: china; countries; doi; economic; free; gravity; iceland; model; research; switzerland; trade cache: issue-1675.pdf plain text: issue-1675.txt item: #187 of 1124 id: issue-1676 author: None title: issue-1676 date: 2022-04-27 words: 9163 flesch: 38 summary: In accordance with the defined purpose, the research objectives are as follows: critical evaluation of the results of justification of theoretical foundations of tourist rent; definition of conditions of tourist rent identification in the context of further accounting and clarification of the concept tourist resources as a source of tourist rent formation; definition of possibility of identification/allocation of tourist rent in tourism, essence and place of tourist rent in the classification model of rent; definition of economic and legal conditions of tourist rent accounting. Considering the fact that considerable budgetary resources are spent to fight the global pandemic, the issues of formation, accumulation, distribution and redistribution of rents, including tourist rents, are actualized. keywords: accounting; activity; boiko; demyanova; development; economic; formation; income; production; relations; rent relations; tourism; tourist rent; tourist resources; use cache: issue-1676.pdf plain text: issue-1676.txt item: #188 of 1124 id: issue-1677 author: None title: issue-1677 date: 2022-04-27 words: 4694 flesch: 35 summary: The following scientific methods and techniques were used in addressing this objective: analysis and synthesis (to study the essence of theoretical categories of motivationand competency profile), the calculation and constructive method (to define work performance of agricultural business employees); and the monographic method (to summarize the conclusions). https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7490-3523 ResearcherID: AAH-6301-2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-1-21-27 UPDATE OF MARKETING AND KPI APPROACHES TO IMPROVING STAFF MOTIVATION IN AGRICULTURAL BUSINESSES TO INSURE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY Nataliia Bondarchuk1, Aljona Minkovska2, Lesia Kriuchko3 Abstract. keywords: businesses; employee; kpi; labor; management; marketing; motivation; resources; staff; system cache: issue-1677.pdf plain text: issue-1677.txt item: #189 of 1124 id: issue-1678 author: None title: issue-1678 date: 2022-04-27 words: 6425 flesch: 37 summary: Problems of law review and law enforcement in the sphere of tax legal relations The number of tax disputes arising between the state and taxpayers indicates, in particular, the unequal interpretation of tax law norms, which is the main cause of conflict situations in the sphere of tax legal relations. Due to these circumstances, the conflict of interests in the sphere of tax legal relations lays the basis for the transition of a controversy to another stage, characterized by the emergence of different initial positions of the parties in the legal assessment of the essence of disputed tax-legal norms and, accordingly, the scope of their rights and obligations. keywords: conflict; law; relations; state; tax; tax law; tax legislation; ukraine cache: issue-1678.pdf plain text: issue-1678.txt item: #190 of 1124 id: issue-1679 author: None title: issue-1679 date: 2022-04-27 words: 4626 flesch: 31 summary: The capital of Ukraine is not standing by idle in the matter of implementing the projects of former industrial zones revitalization. Implementation of projects for the revitalization of degraded industrial zones in Ukrainian cities The transformation of former industrial territories into creative spaces is a modern trend of cities’ revitalization (Roberts et al., 2016). keywords: art; cities; city; development; kyiv; projects; public; revitalization; space; territories; ukraine; zones cache: issue-1679.pdf plain text: issue-1679.txt item: #191 of 1124 id: issue-168 author: None title: issue-168 date: 2017-07-07 words: 6190 flesch: 50 summary: Ukrainian scientists also shared their opinions about the cultivation and consumption of GM products. Problems of the state regulation of the GMO market in Ukraine Scientists of Ukraine are divided into two camps: those who are associated with GMO producers, of course, are against labelling GM products because they receive grants from foreign corporations, this is their «bread». keywords: countries; crops; environment; food; gmos; national; new; organisms; production; products; regulation; state; system; trade; ukraine; use cache: issue-168.pdf plain text: issue-168.txt item: #192 of 1124 id: issue-1680 author: None title: issue-1680 date: 2022-04-27 words: 7636 flesch: 24 summary: Key words: consulting, internal communications, consulting interaction, communication process, system, company. Thus, amidst the digital economy and the implementation of globalization changes in socio- economic relations, communications play a leading role in the activities of any company, where they are used in the form of: – Business communication (formal and informal); – Means of cooperation, interaction, means of information exchange, exchange of opinions, drawing up plans and proposals, means of success and growth of the company; – Communication process, the effectiveness of which depends on the skills of employees. keywords: communication; communication process; communication system; companies; company; consultants; consulting interaction; economic; information; level; management; managers; process; yevtushenko cache: issue-1680.pdf plain text: issue-1680.txt item: #193 of 1124 id: issue-1681 author: None title: issue-1681 date: 2022-04-27 words: 3947 flesch: 29 summary: Introduction Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are one of the indicators of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and a mechanism for financing their achievement through mobilizing private investment for infrastructure development and improving the quality and accessibility of public services. The interrelation between the Sustainable Development Goals and public-private partnerships emerges from the two SDGs, i.e., Goal 17 Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development, which explicitly states Encourage and promote effective public, public-private and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing strategies of partnerships (UN General Assembly, 2015), and Goal 9 Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation, which asserts develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and trans-border infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and fair access for all (UN General Assembly, 2015). keywords: agreements; business; development; economic; goals; implementation; partnerships; public; regime; ukraine cache: issue-1681.pdf plain text: issue-1681.txt item: #194 of 1124 id: issue-1682 author: None title: issue-1682 date: 2022-04-27 words: 8933 flesch: 31 summary: National regional cluster policy includes the following directions: – identification and monitoring of the situation of economic clusters development at the territorial level, as well as determination of the cluster structure; – territorial localization of its separate links, co-financing of analytical experiments of clusters development prospects in the foreign market, an estimation of a cluster detection on the territory and social sphere; – formation of communication sites for potential participants of territorial clusters, as well as through their integration into the process of development and evaluation of regional development strategy; – promotion of the consolidation of cluster members (as well as through associative forms), implementation of programs to promote cluster enterprises in foreign markets, conducting joint marketing research and promotional activities, implementation of educational policy agreed with the main representatives of the cluster, providing communication and cooperation of enterprises and educational institutions. Cross-border regions are characterized by the policy of creating a favorable environment for cluster development, which provides for the removal of administrative barriers, improvement of the business climate and development of infrastructure. keywords: border; cluster; cluster policy; cooperation; creation; cross; danube; development; economic; economy; euroregion; formation; growth; innovation; odesa; region; regional; romania; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-1682.pdf plain text: issue-1682.txt item: #195 of 1124 id: issue-1683 author: None title: issue-1683 date: 2022-04-27 words: 4483 flesch: 34 summary: This research relies on official statistics from: World Bank (Government Effectiveness Index, Control of Corruption Index (determined by the methodology of Kaufmann, Kraay and Mastruzzi, 2010), Division for Public Institutions and Digital Government of UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (E-Government Development Index as a weighted average of the volume and quality of online services, development of telecommunications infrastructure, and Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 77 Vol. 8 No. 1, 2022 E-Participation Index, which includes the evaluation of electronic information exchange, stakeholder engagement, i.e. electronic consultations, and electronic participation in decision-making), an independent academic institution with Swiss roots International Institute for Management Development (Digital Competitiveness Ranking), Internet World Stats website (for international Internet usage statistics), State Treasury Service of Ukraine (share of funding of public governance digital transformation in total budget spending), Ministry of Finance of Ukraine (Debt Security Indicators (Annex 1)) and the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine (State and I, other digital products providing public goods and services). Moreover, the pandemic has caused drastic changes in the use of digital public service – it has become a necessity. keywords: administration; debt; development; finance; governance; government; security; sustainability; ukraine cache: issue-1683.pdf plain text: issue-1683.txt item: #196 of 1124 id: issue-1684 author: None title: issue-1684 date: 2022-04-27 words: 6107 flesch: 38 summary: The economic component of inclusive development involves attracting more resources to achieve economic development. The problems of Zaporizhzhia region development identified during this research showed the need to apply innovative approaches based on inclusive business models. keywords: community; development; economic; growth; indicators; level; opportunities; population; region; regional; results; ukraine; welfare cache: issue-1684.pdf plain text: issue-1684.txt item: #197 of 1124 id: issue-1685 author: None title: issue-1685 date: 2022-04-27 words: 6657 flesch: 33 summary: Comparative analysis was used to study the content of regulatory and supervisory financial technologies, namely: RegTech, SupTech; the functions of financial system that reveal its role are indicated. Factors contributing to the development of financial system are presented; the authors give their vision of the content of non-financial companies that provide traditional financial services in virtual reality. keywords: changes; companies; development; economic; economy; financial; fintech; institutions; kraus; services; system; tax; technologies; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-1685.pdf plain text: issue-1685.txt item: #198 of 1124 id: issue-1686 author: None title: issue-1686 date: 2022-04-27 words: 6297 flesch: 35 summary: The entry into force of the Law of Ukraine On Customs Tariff dated 04.06.2020 No. 674-IX strengthened the importance of customs tariff regulation and its elements (Dodin, 2013). The system of customs tariff regulation includes the use of customs duties and other customs payments, the payment of which is an essential condition for the import of goods into the customs territory of the state and export from this territory, that is, customs tariff measures are based on the use of the price factor influencing foreign trade turnover. keywords: country; customs; customs duties; customs regulation; customs tariff; goods; import; system; tariff regulation; trade; ukraine cache: issue-1686.pdf plain text: issue-1686.txt item: #199 of 1124 id: issue-1687 author: None title: issue-1687 date: 2022-04-27 words: 3986 flesch: 29 summary: The authors clarify the peculiarities of teaching the following disciplines of economics to master’s students, specialty 073 Management (Educational institution management): Management of financial and economic activity, Legal and financial-economic fundamentals of educational institution management, and Educational fundraising. The authors have developed components of educational institution management amidst the educational system’s modernization and economic progress of the state, as well as the main ways to train future managers of educational institutions for economic activity. keywords: activity; education; heads; institution; level; management; readiness; training cache: issue-1687.pdf plain text: issue-1687.txt item: #200 of 1124 id: issue-1688 author: None title: issue-1688 date: 2022-04-27 words: 4302 flesch: 18 summary: In addition, we used special methods of complex economic analysis: monographic method during the research on the specific features of intellectual capacity building, historical method during the research on principles and factors of a region's intellectual capacity building and development strategy, abstract and logical methods in defining modern requirements for the intellectual potential of a region, systematic and comprehensive methods in formulating a model of economic sustainability of intellectual capacity development in a region, structural objectives to develop the strategic mechanism of intellectual capacity development in a region. An integrated benchmark and indicator system that helps to choose a certain innovation strategy of region development is characterized. keywords: capacity; development; economic; innovation; potential; region; strategy; sustainability cache: issue-1688.pdf plain text: issue-1688.txt item: #201 of 1124 id: issue-1689 author: None title: issue-1689 date: 2022-04-27 words: 5826 flesch: 40 summary: Scientists-economists have studied the main part of the theoretical, methodological and applied aspects of the problem of providing agricultural commodity producers with bank financial resources, but the issue of the development of bank lending to agricultural formations still remains unresolved, and continues to grow worse. The purpose of the article is to study the problems of implementing the credit mechanism in the agrarian sector, the rationale for the need to increase the amount of lending to the agro-industrial complex and the analysis of existing studies of bank lending to agricultural enterprises. keywords: bank; bank lending; credit; development; economic; enterprises; investment; lending; loans; resources; state; ukraine cache: issue-1689.pdf plain text: issue-1689.txt item: #202 of 1124 id: issue-169 author: None title: issue-169 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4491 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: budgetary safety, budget process, budgetary safety passport, threat, budget system. The work identifies the Budgetary Safety Passport as a document that contains information on the quality of budget process and an integrated assessment of the country’s budget potential with regard to internal and external threats. keywords: budget; country; information; national; process; safety; safety passport; section; state budget; threats; ukraine cache: issue-169.pdf plain text: issue-169.txt item: #203 of 1124 id: issue-1690 author: None title: issue-1690 date: 2022-04-27 words: 10591 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: behavior, deposit behavior, household deposit behavior, reflection, reflective management, financial services market. It is found within the study that the mechanisms of platforming, decentralization, localization and democratization by fintech platform operators have a positive effect on the scale of financial services and financial behavior of households (Muthukannan, Tan, Chiang, 2021). keywords: behavior; deposit; deposit behavior; development; factors; formation; households; institutions; management; market; process; reflection; resources; services; th e cache: issue-1690.pdf plain text: issue-1690.txt item: #204 of 1124 id: issue-1691 author: None title: issue-1691 date: 2022-04-27 words: 8148 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: digital technologies, digital economy, globalization, electronic payment systems, electronic payment services, effectiveness. Electronic payment systems connect multiple participants and ensure sophisticated technological operations related to the movement of huge flows of payment information and data. keywords: business; delivery; development; economy; effectiveness; electronic; eps; fintech; global; innovations; payment; regulatory; services; systems; technologies cache: issue-1691.pdf plain text: issue-1691.txt item: #205 of 1124 id: issue-17 author: None title: issue-17 date: 2015-12-08 words: 3621 flesch: 87 summary: Субъектами инвестиционной деятельности являются юридические и физические лица, которые принимают решения и осуществляют вложения собственных, заемных или привлеченных средств в форме инвестиций в инвести- ционный проект и обеспечивают их целевое использо- вание. Цивилизованная конкурентная среда способствует тому, что каждая доля инвестиций в сочетании с инновациями дает положительный эффект  – увеличивает количество рабочих мест и объём продукции, снижает стоимость единицы продукции. keywords: industry; investment; journal; studies; ukraine; vol; деятельности; для; его; или; инвестиции; инвестиционной; как; которые; отрасли; потенциал; предприятия; привлекательности; развития; ресурсов; ресурсы; совокупность; субъекта; факторов; хозяйствования; что; эффективности; является cache: issue-17.pdf plain text: issue-17.txt item: #206 of 1124 id: issue-170 author: None title: issue-170 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4064 flesch: 36 summary: Using the quantitative method of estimation of marketing effectiveness results by constructing a mathematical model, we can assess the cost-effectiveness of marketing activities. Marketing effectiveness indicators provide a weighty addition to traditional indicators of financial stability estimation of TNCs. keywords: activities; companies; control; effectiveness; efficiency; estimation; implementation; indicators; marketing; methods; results; sales; tnc cache: issue-170.pdf plain text: issue-170.txt item: #207 of 1124 id: issue-172 author: None title: issue-172 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4826 flesch: 31 summary: Models of organizational maturity The Standard for Portfolio Management (2006) developed by Project Management Institute (PMI) defines project management maturity as the level of project-portfolio management processes as compared to a certain standard. The ex-isting models of organizational maturity can be divided into three types: - staged models where a certain level means that an enterprise has achieved a number of designated goals, each level serving as a foundation for the next one; - continuous models where a set of competencies suggests developing and improving processes in each specific area; - petal-shaped models where each characteristic of project management maturity is assessed against a certain scale and finds its visual representation in a diagram (Malinina, 2011). keywords: development; enterprise; level; management; management maturity; maturity; model; processes; project; project management; system; зрелости; управления cache: issue-172.pdf plain text: issue-172.txt item: #208 of 1124 id: issue-173 author: None title: issue-173 date: 2017-07-07 words: 7329 flesch: 43 summary: Employees who have high-quality interactions with their managers are more likely to produce quality work than are employees who have low- quality interactions with their managers. Employees who have high-quality interactions with their managers are more likely to Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 39 Vol. 3, No. 2, 2017 produce quality work than are employees who have low- quality interactions with their managers. keywords: employees; human; interactions; management; managers; organization; productivity; quality; quality interactions; quality work; research; results; trust; work cache: issue-173.pdf plain text: issue-173.txt item: #209 of 1124 id: issue-174 author: None title: issue-174 date: 2017-07-07 words: 6481 flesch: 52 summary: Key words: liberalization of agricultural land market, land relations, land circulation, land evaluation, cumulative effect, Ukraine. An analysis of international experience shows that the reform of the land market was often conducted during the period of economic crises and it was the liberalization of land markets that facilitated the restoration of economies. keywords: circulation; countries; development; europe; hectares; land; land market; land relations; liberalization; moratorium; price; relations; rights; sale; ukraine; years cache: issue-174.pdf plain text: issue-174.txt item: #210 of 1124 id: issue-1742 author: None title: issue-1742 date: 2022-07-03 words: 6923 flesch: 57 summary: T-test results and p values show that brokerage house recommendations are effective on stock returns in the BIST banking sector, and therefore BIST banking sector is effective in a weak form. The objective of this research study is to examine the impacts of brokerage house recommendations on stock returns. keywords: brokerage; brokerage houses; buy; day; houses; investors; market; recommendations; returns; sell; stock; study cache: issue-1742.pdf plain text: issue-1742.txt item: #211 of 1124 id: issue-1743 author: None title: issue-1743 date: 2022-07-11 words: 7507 flesch: 40 summary: Literature review: concept of international reserve The idea of international reserves accumulation could be traced to the end Bretton Wood Systems in 1970s when many countries of the world support the view of holding international reserves in foreign currencies as part of central banks’ assets. 1.2 Educational factors and macroeconomic determinants of international reserve Over the decades, the debates on the determinants of international reserves have generated considerable arguments in academic papers. keywords: accumulation; countries; determinants; economic; economies; education; exchange; factors; foreign; international; journal; rate; reserves; study; variables cache: issue-1743.pdf plain text: issue-1743.txt item: #212 of 1124 id: issue-1744 author: None title: issue-1744 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5007 flesch: 48 summary: Between 2015 and 2020, Ukraine saw a real decline in health care expenditures as a % of GDP from 3.6% to 3.0%. If to take into account the parallel reduction of public expenditures as a whole for the studied period, it is possible to state the decrease of the priority level of health care expenditures in the structure of the decreasing total state budget expenditures. keywords: budget; care; expenditures; health; health care; sports; state; ukraine cache: issue-1744.pdf plain text: issue-1744.txt item: #213 of 1124 id: issue-1746 author: None title: issue-1746 date: 2022-07-03 words: 6712 flesch: 38 summary: Depending on the type and nature of the violated rights and the type of tax legal relations, protection of the rights of a taxpayer may represent only his actions (inaction) without recourse to the state-authorized authorities in the protection of taxpayer rights (self-protection). In this regard, the right of ownership, as well as any other subjective right, which by its legal nature provides for certain legal means of protection, in the sphere of tax legal relations acts as a subjective right, the realization of which is provided by appealing to the taxpayer actions, inaction and decisions of tax authorities. keywords: authority; interests; law; protection; relations; rights; state; tax; taxpayer cache: issue-1746.pdf plain text: issue-1746.txt item: #214 of 1124 id: issue-1747 author: None title: issue-1747 date: 2022-07-03 words: 4576 flesch: 37 summary: Key words: coastal region, maritime cluster, maritime ship repair and shipbuilding cluster, maritime transport and logistics cluster, maritime fish cluster, maritime tourism cluster, maritime research and education cluster. The subject of the research is the scientific substantiation of the theoretical foundations and development of recommendations for the creation and functioning of maritime clusters in Ukraine as an innovative form of development of coastal regions. keywords: cluster; development; enterprises; industry; innovation; logistics; maritime; regions; shipbuilding; transport; ukraine cache: issue-1747.pdf plain text: issue-1747.txt item: #215 of 1124 id: issue-1749 author: None title: issue-1749 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5925 flesch: 44 summary: ICTs have a great positive effect as a tool for achieving new development in a digital society whose potential has not yet been fully exploited to stimulate complex reactive living systems. Thus, Appelo Jürgen argues that the environment in which software products change in the process of software development (software), so it is necessary to develop an orderly (structured) approach to software development management, based on solving complex systems. keywords: change; complex; concept; development; economy; human; management; people; philosophy; society; world cache: issue-1749.pdf plain text: issue-1749.txt item: #216 of 1124 id: issue-175 author: None title: issue-175 date: 2017-07-07 words: 2639 flesch: 51 summary: The dynamics of GRP changes per person to the average rate within the country in different Ukrainian regions in 2000–2013 Source: the author’s calculations 1 2 3 2013 year 20% (5) 24% (6) 56% (14) 1 2 3 2001 year 24% (6) 20% (5) 56% (14) 1 2 3 2013 year 20% (5) 24% (6) 56% (14) 1 2 3 2001 year 24% (6) 20% (5) 56% (14) Fig. 2. Division of Ukrainian regions in accordance with GRP indicator per person to the average rate within the country in 2001 and 2003: 1 – more than 100%; 2 – from 75% to 99%; 3 – less than 75% Source: the author’s calculations Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 54 Vol. 3, No. 2, 2017 17789,7 18984,8 19273 19920,6 21083,4 21103,2 21610,9 22742,6 22742,6 22502,6 22913 23973,4 23545 24239,4 24271,6 24386,1 24700,4 25076,2 26417,7 26719,4 26998,5 27516,7 29361,5 31106,2 33352,1 65672,8 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 Zakarpatya Chernivtsi Ternopil Luhans'k Volyn Ivano-Frankivs'k Kherson Cherkasy Kirovograd Rivne Zhytomer Сhernihiv Khmelnytsky Lviv Vinnytsya Mykolayiv Sumy Odesa Donets'k Ukraine in a whole Poltava Kharkiv Kyiv Region Zaporizhzhya Dnipropetrovs'k Kyiv Income per person, UAH Region The following areas are Kyiv region  – 39988 UAH, Poltava region  – 39962 UAH, Donetsk region – 37830 UAH, and Kharkiv region – UAH 31128. keywords: country; development; fig; kyiv; person; rate; regions; socio; uah cache: issue-175.pdf plain text: issue-175.txt item: #217 of 1124 id: issue-1750 author: None title: issue-1750 date: 2022-07-03 words: 6170 flesch: 37 summary: Assessment of the overall level of creativity of the country allows to predict the effectiveness of the development of creative industries and the activity of the practical implementation of the concept of creative economy as an innovative model of the economic system of the country. Application of information technology in creative economy: Manufacturing vs. creative industries. keywords: countries; creativity; development; economy; factors; gdp; industries; innovation; level; new; vol cache: issue-1750.pdf plain text: issue-1750.txt item: #218 of 1124 id: issue-1751 author: None title: issue-1751 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5770 flesch: 35 summary: Key words: economic security, horticultural enterprise, internal economic security, external economic security, agricultural sector of Ukraine. Achieving the target level of economic security is possible only through a systematic approach of management and accounting for all components of internal economic security (financial, industrial and environmental, personnel, market) and external economic security (monetary, tax, insurance, climate, state protectionism, etc.). keywords: components; economic; enterprises; management; security; security management; ukraine; vol cache: issue-1751.pdf plain text: issue-1751.txt item: #219 of 1124 id: issue-1752 author: None title: issue-1752 date: 2022-07-03 words: 3509 flesch: 45 summary: The subject of the research is the study of global economic growth during the war in Ukraine, the analysis of the war economy and the postwar economic development in Ukraine. The forecast for global economic growth during the war in Ukraine assumes that the rate in developed economies will reach a 38-year high of 5.7 percent, while price growth in developed and developing countries will accelerate to 8.7 percent, the fastest decline since the global financial crisis of 2008. keywords: development; economies; economy; gdp; growth; percent; ukraine; war; world cache: issue-1752.pdf plain text: issue-1752.txt item: #220 of 1124 id: issue-1753 author: None title: issue-1753 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5695 flesch: 27 summary: R Z Zіnv sut2 �� � � � �� ��� � � �P P Р Р Р Р Р Р Р РD К past pres Sut tar D М D pres�� � � �, , , }{ , ,( , ), �� � � � � � �Р Р Р Р Р Р Р Р Р РD S D tar К past К pres К Sut, ,( , ), , ,( , ), , ,� � � � � � (( , )Р РК tar� �� � (5) where the first four two-element sets represent a class of strategic problems of financial regulation at the international level; the last four two-element sets are a class of strategic problems of the danger of breaking traditional financial chains and changing the behaviour of financial players. Т P t Т Р tі pres past і pres pres і pres pres і� � � � � � � � � �   � � � �, , �� � �Т Р t Тpres tar і pres� � � �, , t Т Р t keywords: accounting; business; countries; development; financial; global; international; players; relations; system; р р cache: issue-1753.pdf plain text: issue-1753.txt item: #221 of 1124 id: issue-1754 author: None title: issue-1754 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5115 flesch: 10 summary: The purpose of the ESP and EPP Strategic Management in the Field of National Security specialty 256 National Security (in certain areas of security and activities) of the second (master's) level of higher education for full-time and part-time forms of study is to provide training of professionals, highly qualified personnel for national security sphere, capable of analyzing, developing and implementing the state policy in the field of national security, effectively and efficiently performing management functions at the strategic level of management, promote innovative processes in the defining areas of national security in order to protect national interests, including preparing them to continue to study at the third educational and scientific level of higher education (Doctor of Philosophy). New educational programs for training management specialists in the field of national security The purpose of the EPP Government in the Field of National Security in specialty 256 National Security (in certain areas of security and activities) of the first (bachelor's) level of higher education, developed by specialists of the Department of Global and National Security at the Educational and Scientific Institute of Public Administration and Civil Service of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv on the basis of the above-mentioned draft standard, is defined as providing special education in the field of national security with broad access to employment in public authorities that form and implement state policy in the field of national security; security centers of amalgamated hromadas (united territorial communities); public associations, non- governmental and international organizations whose activities are related to ensuring national security; scientific and educational institutions that study national security problems, etc. keywords: administration; areas; education; level; management; national; public; security; ukraine cache: issue-1754.pdf plain text: issue-1754.txt item: #222 of 1124 id: issue-1755 author: None title: issue-1755 date: 2022-07-03 words: 4494 flesch: 41 summary: New digital methods and tools for remote work are appearing and being rapidly adopted, especially under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, which requires workers to constantly improve their skills and proficiency. Only for those professions whose activities were in direct contact with clients, patients, etc., the transition to remote work was not possible. keywords: covid-19; crisis; employees; employment; management; pandemic; resource; strategy; use; work; workers cache: issue-1755.pdf plain text: issue-1755.txt item: #223 of 1124 id: issue-1756 author: None title: issue-1756 date: 2022-07-03 words: 7964 flesch: 45 summary: Key words: corruption, humanitarian law, illicit enrichment, international law, law enforcement agencies, legal value, military law. The fact of such a failure is proof of the transition of the quantitative indicators of corruption into the quality of violence and war as extreme forms of denial of legal values, which are reflected at the level of the constitution and the norms of international law, including humanitarian law. keywords: corruption; country; enforcement; law; law enforcement; level; military; national; power; russian; state; time; ukraine; use; values; violence; war cache: issue-1756.pdf plain text: issue-1756.txt item: #224 of 1124 id: issue-1757 author: None title: issue-1757 date: 2022-07-03 words: 4022 flesch: 33 summary: Cyber attacks have proven to be numerous problems for domestic and international law – international humanitarian law, human rights law, the law of armed conflict – how to counter the actions of hybrid warfare by legal means, what are the remedies for losses due to cyber attacks. The damages of civilian victims of cyber attacks may be hardly covered by insurance, the cases of Mondelez and Merck companies (hit by NonPetya cyber attack) being the vivid example as their insurers denied to cover damages assessing cyber attacks as war-risk and hostile act exclusionary clauses that exclude coverage (the court proceedings of both cases are underway in the US courts). keywords: attacks; attribution; cyber; cyberspace; hybrid; law; operations; state; warfare cache: issue-1757.pdf plain text: issue-1757.txt item: #225 of 1124 id: issue-1758 author: None title: issue-1758 date: 2022-07-03 words: 4356 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: political absenteeism, electoral absenteeism, political participation, liberal democracy, electoral participation, national elections, political parties, trade unions, political institutions, social reforms, elite. It is not surprising, therefore, that the number of theoretical and empirical studies devoted to the problems of political absenteeism among citizens of various (but primarily liberal-democratic) states has increased significantly in recent decades. keywords: absenteeism; citizens; democracies; level; participation; people; politics cache: issue-1758.pdf plain text: issue-1758.txt item: #226 of 1124 id: issue-1759 author: None title: issue-1759 date: 2022-07-03 words: 6900 flesch: 26 summary: The transition to digital education for higher education institutions has confirmed the possibility of ensuring continuity of activities, as well as changes in the educational process, digitization of technology, the direction of efficiency to improve quality. The project includes an online component – a platform for free online digital literacy courses, and an offline component – a network of partner hubs of digital education, where one can get access to the Internet and digital gadgets. keywords: data; development; digital; digitalization; education; information; learning; ministry; policy; process; public; science; system; transformation; ukraine cache: issue-1759.pdf plain text: issue-1759.txt item: #227 of 1124 id: issue-176 author: None title: issue-176 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3689 flesch: 81 summary: и в 2015 г. Это обусловливает необходимость Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 60 Vol. 3, No. 2, 2017 обеспечения качественного и квалифицированного подхода к прогнозированию текущей экономической ситуации и перспективных показателей в различных отраслях народного хозяйства. keywords: electricity; energy; forecasting; issue; journal; market; vol; анализа; для; которые; моделей; при; прогнозирования; прогнозов; процессов; регулирования; рынка; социально; субъектов; целью; что; электрической; электроэнергии; энергии cache: issue-176.pdf plain text: issue-176.txt item: #228 of 1124 id: issue-1760 author: None title: issue-1760 date: 2022-07-03 words: 7122 flesch: 18 summary: The most common cases of illegal access to registries are when the access key is stolen through phishing emails or staging its theft (Analysis of the current state of state electronic registries and assessment of potential corruption risks, 2021). Available at: https://wiki.nazk.gov.ua/ category/reyestr-koruptsioneriv/ Analysis of the current state of state electronic registries and assessment of potential corruption risks. keywords: corruption; data; information; justice; ministry; national; persons; prevention; registries; state register; ukraine cache: issue-1760.pdf plain text: issue-1760.txt item: #229 of 1124 id: issue-1761 author: None title: issue-1761 date: 2022-07-03 words: 4272 flesch: 26 summary: Thus, the connection between nationalistic- xenophobic attitudes and cultural dimensions based on cultural values is confirmed by the analysis of both quantitative and qualitative data related to these concepts. On the other hand, the system of cultural values characteristic of each country influences the predisposition of culture to the cultivation of nationalistic-xenophobic attitudes. keywords: analysis; attitudes; correlation; countries; fdi; index; nationalism; values; xenophobia cache: issue-1761.pdf plain text: issue-1761.txt item: #230 of 1124 id: issue-1762 author: None title: issue-1762 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5178 flesch: 43 summary: This study contributes to the evaluation of the competitiveness of e-learning educational companies and organizations. Educational companies that understood the trends in time and were able to change their products accordingly have gained additional profits. keywords: companies; competitiveness; courses; education; internet; learning; market; model; platforms; resource; ukraine cache: issue-1762.pdf plain text: issue-1762.txt item: #231 of 1124 id: issue-1763 author: None title: issue-1763 date: 2022-07-03 words: 6495 flesch: 46 summary: Income inequality, which can and usually causes imbalance in access to basic social benefits (quality health care, level of education, comfortable housing), resources (financial, including loans, land, etc.), and realization of their basic rights in general for life, security, cultural development, social activity and participation in political life, etc.). [Institutional impact factors on income inequality: an international experience]. keywords: average; coefficient; development; expenditures; income; inequality; level; people; population; poverty; uah; ukraine; world cache: issue-1763.pdf plain text: issue-1763.txt item: #232 of 1124 id: issue-1764 author: None title: issue-1764 date: 2022-07-03 words: 7255 flesch: 32 summary: At the second stage, the authors investigated the health status of the population of Ukraine for 2015–2021, as well as indicators of morbidity among its citizens; the current state of transport infrastructure, information and communication technologies, standards of health tourism services that contribute to the competitiveness of the national market of health (medical), wellness and recreational tourism. Survey methodology The following general and special research methods were used to achieve the objectives of the article: analysis and synthesis of the logical structure (for the logical structuring of the scientific article and the formation of its conclusions); generalization and systematization (to systematize the views of scientists and summarize the conceptual framework, identify approaches to market and administrative regulators of the market of health tourism in Ukraine, to substantiate new conceptual provisions); analysis and synthesis (to determine the features and problems of the development of the market of health tourism in Ukraine, to consider the factors affecting it); diagrammatic and graphical representation (for visual presentation of the results of the study and visual presentation of statistical materials and analytical data); statistical analysis and calculations (when studying the main trends in tourism: the distribution of tourists in Ukraine served by tour operators and travel agents, the distribution of tourism destinations and purposes of travel, the number of health resorts and recreational facilities in Ukraine); comparison (to analyze the international and domestic experience of market and administrative regulators of the market of recreational tourism in Ukraine). keywords: development; health; health resorts; health tourism; management; market; resorts; services; state; tourism; tourism market; ukraine; wellness; wellness tourism cache: issue-1764.pdf plain text: issue-1764.txt item: #233 of 1124 id: issue-1765 author: None title: issue-1765 date: 2022-07-03 words: 5102 flesch: 29 summary: Key words: administrative law, administrative legislation, state registration, legal institution, public admini- stration, legal entities, entrepreneurs, legal mechanism, administrative procedures, registration authority, registration acts. State registration expresses the public interest of the state, which seeks to protect the rights of citizens and legal entities for any benefit. keywords: entities; entity; law; public; registration; relations; rights; state; state registration cache: issue-1765.pdf plain text: issue-1765.txt item: #234 of 1124 id: issue-177 author: None title: issue-177 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4009 flesch: 42 summary: Current state of the problem research A concept of “social market economy” has obtained a gradual implementation in a model of “social market- based economy” in Germany. Social market economy is oriented to the achievement of a set of goals, which implementation will enable improving the quality of life of the population and sustainable economic growth of the country as a whole. keywords: development; economy; formation; living; market; market economy; model; national; population; state; system; times; ukraine; экономики cache: issue-177.pdf plain text: issue-177.txt item: #235 of 1124 id: issue-178 author: None title: issue-178 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4015 flesch: 91 summary: Базовый социальный стан- дарт, используется правительством как инструмент борьбы с бедностью, что не соответствует политики государства в условиях интеграции в ЕС. тии для населения Украины с 1991 г. keywords: elektronnyi; elektronnyi resurs; pro; resurs; ukraine; ukrayiny; vid; zakon; бедности; государственной; для; жизни; закон; набор; населения; политики; потребительский; системы; социальной; статистики; украины; уровня; цен; экономики cache: issue-178.pdf plain text: issue-178.txt item: #236 of 1124 id: issue-179 author: None title: issue-179 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3111 flesch: 45 summary: Key words: organic products, organic products market, problems, perspective development. Therefore, the possible scenarios of further development of organic products market in Ukraine Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 85 Vol. 3, No. 2, 2017 are defined; the more acceptable among them is a comprehensive development of this market in the interests of society that involves the formation of a competitive, diversified organic agriculture, favourable investment environment through a partnership of government and business. keywords: development; market; production; products; products market; state; ukraine; ukrayini; продукции cache: issue-179.pdf plain text: issue-179.txt item: #237 of 1124 id: issue-1795 author: None title: issue-1795 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4314 flesch: 51 summary: Michał Kalecki took his place in the history of economic theory as the author of the work entitled Próba teorii koniunktury (‘An Essay on the Theory of the Business Cycle’), published in 1933. With the emergence of deep economic crises and mass unemployment in the 1930s, economic theory took up macroeconomic problems in order to explain the causes of such phenomena, mitigate their effects, and develop ways to solve them. keywords: business; crisis; cycle; demand; economy; income; increase; investment; kalecki; profits; theory; wages cache: issue-1795.pdf plain text: issue-1795.txt item: #238 of 1124 id: issue-1796 author: None title: issue-1796 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4594 flesch: 46 summary: The regression analysis and hypothesis testing are performed using seasonally adjusted monthly data on consumer confidence indicator and seasonally adjusted annual data by quarters on real annual GDP growth in Q2 2019 – Q1 2022. In particular, seasonally adjusted monthly data on consumer confidence indicator and seasonally adjusted annual quarterly data on real GDP growth are used. keywords: confidence indicator; consumer confidence; correlation; data; gdp growth; growth; quarter cache: issue-1796.pdf plain text: issue-1796.txt item: #239 of 1124 id: issue-1797 author: None title: issue-1797 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4593 flesch: 53 summary: The subject of the study is the role of economic courts in the economic development of Ukraine. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to provide a theoretical and practical substantiation of the impact of economic courts on the support and development of the State's economy in modern conditions. keywords: budget; cases; claims; courts; economy; law; state; uah; ukraine cache: issue-1797.pdf plain text: issue-1797.txt item: #240 of 1124 id: issue-1798 author: None title: issue-1798 date: 2022-10-03 words: 5306 flesch: 37 summary: So, summing up, it is worth noting that the category of public administration methods is closely related to other components of public administration activity, such as purpose, functions, forms, tools. The properties of the methods of proper regulation of public relations (public administration) are identified. keywords: administration; encouragement; law; methods; public; relations; service; state; ukraine cache: issue-1798.pdf plain text: issue-1798.txt item: #241 of 1124 id: issue-1799 author: None title: issue-1799 date: 2022-10-03 words: 5824 flesch: 39 summary: Key words: labor market, social security, threats, simulation modeling, strategizing. Using cluster analysis, based on modeling the impact of labor market and education indicators and GDP growth in the EU and Ukraine, the strategic directions that should become the basis of the state personnel policy and ensure economic growth were substantiated. keywords: employment; labor market; labour; modeling; security; simulation; strategy; threats; wage cache: issue-1799.pdf plain text: issue-1799.txt item: #242 of 1124 id: issue-18 author: None title: issue-18 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5149 flesch: 45 summary: In advertising agency marketing management, a very important role is played by its head, his/her charisma and leadership qualities. One of the tools is the use of non-standard approaches to management of advertising agencies, which under certain conditions makes it possible to improve the situation and to bring the agency to a new higher level as well as to improve the efficiency of its functioning in the conditions of transformational economy of Ukraine. keywords: advertising; agencies; agency; business; companies; company; department; development; management; marketing; marketing management; planning; process; products; services; ukraine cache: issue-18.pdf plain text: issue-18.txt item: #243 of 1124 id: issue-180 author: None title: issue-180 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5028 flesch: 47 summary: Also, the study is intended to help potential customers of outsourcing services to identify the most suitable locations for the transfer of business functions to international outsourcing. The findings of the study can provide a better understanding of such a category as international outsourcing and help customers of outsourcing services to conduct their own assessment of the transmission of their business functions to international outsourcers. keywords: assessment; business; companies; countries; country; development; economic; functions; market; number; outsourcing; processes; quality; services; support; ukraine cache: issue-180.pdf plain text: issue-180.txt item: #244 of 1124 id: issue-1800 author: None title: issue-1800 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4389 flesch: 46 summary: In order to prevent and combat corruption Ukraine has ratified the Civil Convention against Corruption (Law of Ukraine, 2006), the Criminal Convention against Corruption (Law of Ukraine, 2007), the UN Convention against Corruption (Law of Ukraine, 2006), etc. When studying corruption crime, criminologists do not always pay attention to the study of society, the processes and phenomena occurring in it, and focus their efforts mainly on the criminal law aspects of the problem. keywords: concept; corruption; crime; crisis; law; phenomenon; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-1800.pdf plain text: issue-1800.txt item: #245 of 1124 id: issue-1801 author: None title: issue-1801 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4297 flesch: 28 summary: In determining the priorities of economic security, it is necessary to pay attention to the principles of the micro level, among which it is advisable to highlight the following: 1) planning as a guarantor of the application of a consistent, holistic mechanism to ensure resilience to internal and external threats to the self-reproduction of national economic security; 2) legality as a normatively defined procedure for regulating social relations in the economic sphere; 3) competence as ensuring the involvement of high- level specialists with special knowledge in the field of economics and law in the protection of economic security; 4) regularity as a guarantor of the continuous functioning of the mechanism of protection of the national economy of the state; 5) confidentiality as a guarantor of the protection of personal data of subjects of the national economy, which in accordance with the current legislation of Ukraine are not subject to disclosure. Corruption risk management in the process of ensuring economic security of the state The first step towards the formation of an algorithm for managing corruption risks in the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 46 Vol. 8 No. 3, 2022 process of ensuring the economic security of the state is the identification of corruption risk, which allows to assess the environment of functioning of economic entities of the state and their compliance with the principle of non-discrimination. keywords: corruption; corruption risks; development; main; process; risks; security; state; ukraine cache: issue-1801.pdf plain text: issue-1801.txt item: #246 of 1124 id: issue-1802 author: None title: issue-1802 date: 2022-10-03 words: 3642 flesch: 41 summary: Prospects for further research: a) the study of the experience of individual foreign countries in the context of the improvement of criminal procedural norms; b) analysis of the possibility of harmonization of criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine with the norms of the European Union; c) development of an effective mechanism of relations between the subjects of criminal proceedings. Key words: court, judicial proceedings, criminal procedural legislation, criminal process, European integration, economic and legal issues. keywords: criminal; european; law; legislation; procedure; proceedings; ukraine cache: issue-1802.pdf plain text: issue-1802.txt item: #247 of 1124 id: issue-1803 author: None title: issue-1803 date: 2022-10-03 words: 8291 flesch: 50 summary: It can also be concluded that a low level of international diver- sification (i.e., less than 5%) is usually accompanied by lower returns and higher market portfolio risk. Quite similar risk and return ratios in developed market clusters suggest that developed markets are interdependent, while the significant differences between developed and emerging market clusters demonstrate the potential gap between these markets. keywords: bias; cluster; diversification; international; investment; level; markets; model; portfolio; return; risk; vol cache: issue-1803.pdf plain text: issue-1803.txt item: #248 of 1124 id: issue-1804 author: None title: issue-1804 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4952 flesch: 37 summary: The authors have found that the institute of citizens' appeal to public authorities, as a mechanism for exercising human rights and freedoms, includes many important areas, such as the conduct of public affairs, both directly and through freely elected representatives; the functioning of public control; ensuring the right of access to public information, etc. The institute of citizens' appeal to public authorities, as a mechanism for implementing human rights and freedoms, includes many important areas, such as the conduct of public affairs, both directly and through freely elected representatives; the functioning of public control; ensuring the right of access to public information, etc. keywords: appeal; authorities; citizens; information; international; public; right; state cache: issue-1804.pdf plain text: issue-1804.txt item: #249 of 1124 id: issue-1805 author: None title: issue-1805 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4933 flesch: 45 summary: The social policy of the state implies social protection of the individual, smoothing the actual social inequality of people by redistributing income among the population through taxation, subsidies from the state budget, social programs, which is designed to promote social justice and to overcome unjust forms of inequality. In exploring the relationship between formal and real justice, American philosopher and founder of the liberal-state concept of domestic and international This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 73 Vol. 8 No. 3, 2022 law, J. Rawls believed that the category of justice is based on two principles: – everyone should have equal rights with respect to the broadest scheme of equal fundamental freedoms compatible with similar schemes of freedoms for others; – social and economic inequality should be organized in such a way that it can reasonably be expected to benefit everyone, and access to positions and offices should be open to all (Rawls, 2001). keywords: court; european; justice; law; proceedings; right; trial; ukraine cache: issue-1805.pdf plain text: issue-1805.txt item: #250 of 1124 id: issue-1806 author: None title: issue-1806 date: 2022-10-03 words: 5374 flesch: 28 summary: This opinion is shared by the author of the article An adaptive strategy for managing knowledge in organizations K. Sherif, which proves the connection between adaptive management strategy, innovation and dynamic capabilities (Sherif, 2006). Mechanism for implementing adaptive business strategies in the digital environment Subsystem of diagnostics of prerequisites for strategy implementation Methods: Indicative assessment; Strategic analysis; Sociological surveys; Customer segmentation; Scenario approach; Index method; Big Data. keywords: adaptive; approach; business; company; development; digitalization; environment; implementation; management; market; mechanism; strategy cache: issue-1806.pdf plain text: issue-1806.txt item: #251 of 1124 id: issue-1807 author: None title: issue-1807 date: 2022-10-03 words: 5004 flesch: 44 summary: Legal nihilism, conflicts of laws, the development of decree law, difficulties in law enforcement, the imperfection of judicial activity actualize the development of the problem of legality as a tool for the practical implementation of the legal principles that form the rule of law state. Key words: legitimacy of law, legitimation, legality, theory of law, legal nature, logical-conceptual construction, socio-practical construction, legal norms. keywords: concept; consciousness; law; legality; legitimacy; norms; society; state cache: issue-1807.pdf plain text: issue-1807.txt item: #252 of 1124 id: issue-1808 author: None title: issue-1808 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6620 flesch: 49 summary: Initially, EU space programs were aimed at supporting public policy, but now they are aimed at economic development and the private sector. Conclusions The conditions for space investment in Europe and Ukraine are not so comparable. keywords: activities; capital; companies; european; financing; funding; industry; investment; program; research; sector; space; space industry; ukraine cache: issue-1808.pdf plain text: issue-1808.txt item: #253 of 1124 id: issue-1809 author: None title: issue-1809 date: 2022-10-03 words: 10186 flesch: 37 summary: In terms of the EU Treaty on Climate Change, EU climate policy is used as a legal term referring to the European Union's policy aimed at achieving a specific EU environ- mental goal, namely combating climate change (Kenig-Witkowska, Krämer, Ubysz, Stoczkiewicz, 2015). EU climate policy as part of the environmental policy of the EU and EU candidate countries A legal analysis of Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union allows three general environmental objectives to be identified: 1) high level of environmental protection to include high level of climate protection; 2) improvement of environment quality to include climate quality improvement; 3) sustainable development of Europe and the Earth to include the fight against climate change (Kenig- Witkowska, 2017). keywords: action; agreement; climate; climate change; convention; council; development; emissions; energy; environment; eu climate; european; framework; greenhouse; international; law; policy; programme; protection; rights; states; ukraine; water cache: issue-1809.pdf plain text: issue-1809.txt item: #254 of 1124 id: issue-181 author: None title: issue-181 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5326 flesch: 39 summary: Spending time inside the Swedish education system, particularly exploring tourism education, the author finds important to share her views on tourism programs in Sweden and hopes that it will be useful for program coordinators as well as for future incoming students who are interested in tourism programs. In order to address this aim, the paper had the following research objectives: - to collect descriptive information about the higher education system in Sweden; - to analyse tourism education development in Sweden; - to discuss special characteristics of English taught tourism programs at Swedish universities. keywords: curricula; degree; development; education; master; programme; programs; students; studies; sustainability; sweden; swedish; tourism; university cache: issue-181.pdf plain text: issue-181.txt item: #255 of 1124 id: issue-1810 author: None title: issue-1810 date: 2022-10-03 words: 7783 flesch: 24 summary: Key words: human rights, enforcement of decisions, European Court of Human Rights, general measures, individual measures, rights and economic measures. European Court of Human Rights). keywords: court decisions; court judgments; enforcement; european court; execution; implementation; judgments; law; measures; rights; ukraine cache: issue-1810.pdf plain text: issue-1810.txt item: #256 of 1124 id: issue-1811 author: None title: issue-1811 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6594 flesch: 42 summary: The subject of this study is the scientific and practical problems of defining the definition of hate crime in international, regional and domestic legal systems. The formal-legal method allowed us to trace the level of institutionalization of hate crimes and formulate definitions of legal concepts and categories. keywords: article; convention; crimes; discrimination; european; hate; hate crimes; human; law; legislation; rights; states; ukraine; vid cache: issue-1811.pdf plain text: issue-1811.txt item: #257 of 1124 id: issue-1812 author: None title: issue-1812 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6867 flesch: 25 summary: Anti-corruption restrictions have the following common features: 1) they are informational in nature and they are designed to purposefully change the behavior of a specific subject – the subject of the Law of Ukraine On Prevention of Corruption, and have a deterrent effect; 2) they are exclusively legal in nature, which turns them into an effective means of protecting the interests of society in the form of implementation of the negative motivation of personal enrichment of subjects and serves to achieve socially beneficial goals; 3) the end result of their application should be to ensure the effective functioning of public authorities, the development of social processes and strengthening the rule of law; 4) they have an absolute and applied nature of action, since they cannot be revoked and apply to specific officials. It is substantiated that anti-corruption restrictions during the martial law period have gained signs of flexibility, but only for charitable purposes and for the purpose of material support of the defense of Ukraine, which corresponds to the modern national interests. keywords: anti; corruption; forces; law; persons; prevention; restrictions; service; state; ukraine cache: issue-1812.pdf plain text: issue-1812.txt item: #258 of 1124 id: issue-1813 author: None title: issue-1813 date: 2022-10-03 words: 8701 flesch: 23 summary: Among his most significant possessions, the following should be noted: 1) systemic definition of the goal of state policy in the sphere of national security – protection of national interests and ensuring the security of individuals, society and the state in Ukraine from external and internal threats in all spheres of life; 2) a comprehensive and voluminous functionally oriented legislative definition of national security and other important categories; 3) a statement of the legal foundations of national security, including the documents arising from this normative act, developed and approved by the President of Ukraine: National Security Strategy of Ukraine, Cyber Security Strategy of Ukraine, Military Doctrine of Ukraine; 4) the legal regime of the objects of these relations is also extended to: – the rights and freedoms of all people regardless of the legal status of a citizen of Ukraine; – moral and ethical, cultural, historical, intellectual values of society, informational and environmental environment and natural resources; 5) differentiated subjects of ensuring national security, where in addition to those specified by the Constitution of Ukraine, the National Bank of Ukraine, the courts of general jurisdiction, the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine, local state administrations and local self-government bodies, the power structures (the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the Security Service of Ukraine, the Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine, the State Border Service of Ukraine and other military formations formed in accordance with the legislation of Ukraine), civil defense bodies and units, citizens of Ukraine and citizens' associations; 6) the basic principles of activities in this area were supplemented by the following principles: democratic civil control over the military organization of the state and other structures in the system of national security; use of interstate systems and mechanisms of international collective security in the interests of Ukraine; 7) The range of priorities of national interests has been expanded, including: ensuring constitutional Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 149 Vol. 8 No. 3, 2022 human rights and freedoms; ensuring environ- mentally and technologically safe living conditions for citizens and society, preservation of the natural environment and rational use of natural resources; creating conditions for the full life and development of children, their safety, well-being, and growth in a safe family environment; Ukraine's integration into the European political, economic and legal space with the aim of acquiring membership in the European Union and into the Euro-Atlantic security space with the aim of acquiring membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization; development of equal and mutually beneficial relations with other countries of the world in the interests of Ukraine; 8) threats to the national security of Ukraine and relevant directions of state policy in the most important spheres of life were differentiated, which made it possible to distinguish: – in the political sphere, the following subgroups of threats and directions: in the foreign policy sphere, in the sphere of state security, in the military sphere and the sphere of security of the state border of Ukraine, in the domestic political sphere; – in the economic sphere; – in the social and humanitarian sphere; – in the scientific and technological sphere; – in the field of civil protection; – in the information field. 9) special functions and powers of the above- mentioned subjects of national security are defined. Among the prospects for the normalization of legal relations in the field of national security of Ukraine, the priority measures taken by all institutions of power and public origin to protect national interests, in particular measures in the foreign policy sphere, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 151 Vol. 8 No. 3, 2022 in the field of state security, in the military sphere and in the field of state border security of Ukraine, in the domestic political, economic, social and humanitarian spheres, in the scientific and technological sphere, in the field of civil protection, in the environmental and information spheres are highlighted. keywords: interests; law; measures; national; public; security; society; sphere; state; state security; ukraine cache: issue-1813.pdf plain text: issue-1813.txt item: #259 of 1124 id: issue-1814 author: None title: issue-1814 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6173 flesch: 48 summary: The implementation of the developed methodology will improve the classification of Ukrainian regions by groups of indicators of regional economic space development for further improvement and unification of regional development policy. A separate regional policy should Table 5 Clusters’ ranking due to the level of regional economic space development 2010 2011 2012 2013 cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank 1 13.1 6 1 20.56667 4 1 19.6 6 1 37.8 3 2 34.7 1 2 42,1 1 2 44,7 1 2 46,3 1 3 18,18 3 3 23,1 3 3 27,64 3 3 28,02 4 4 14,92 4 4 17,1 6 4 19,8 5 4 22,08 5 5 14,42 5 5 20.5 5 5 21,28 4 5 19.05 6 6 26.2 2 6 33.5 2 6 39.27 2 6 40 2 2014 2015 2016 2017 cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank 1 49.9 1 1 63 1 1 74.8 1 1 93.55 1 2 14.1 6 2 18.85 6 2 14.3 6 2 13.9 6 3 30.7 8 3 3 41,6 3 3 50,9 3 3 63,47 3 4 25,77 4 4 31,77 5 4 36,43 5 4 54,39 4 5 22,88 5 5 35,03 4 5 41,88 4 5 42,98 5 6 42,65 2 6 58.5 2 6 70.4 2 6 90.75 2 2018 2019 2020 cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank cluster centroid rank 1 113.65 1 1 122.75 1 1 114.1 2 2 keywords: cluster; development; economic; indicators; regions; service; space; state; statistics; ukraine cache: issue-1814.pdf plain text: issue-1814.txt item: #260 of 1124 id: issue-1815 author: None title: issue-1815 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6133 flesch: 39 summary: Excluding dividend payments to major shareholders (within the short-term planning period), cash flow is presented as the difference between revenue from sales of goods and total production costs of the enterprise, which includes interest on short-term loans: OCF p c y F Kt t j j j t j t j t t t t� �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ��1 1 � �( ]� (10) where OSFt – cash flow from operating activities for the planning period t; δ is the income tax rate in the planning period t; pj t� � j=1,J – is the selling price of a unit of the j-th commodity in the planning period t; cj t� � j=1,J – is the variable cost per unit of the j-th product in the planning period t; yj t� � j=1,J – is the output of commodity product of j-th name in the planning period t; Ft is the fixed cost of production in the planning period t; ωt is the interest rate on borrowed funds for the planning period t. CF OCF FCF R p c y Ft t t t t j J j t j t j t t� � � �� � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � ��� � �� 1 1 � ( �� � � � ���t t t t tK K K R max] 1 � � CF OCF FCF R p c y Ft t t t t j J j t j t j t t� � � �� � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � ��� � �� 1 1 � ( �� � � � ���t t t t tK K K R max] 1 � � (12) CFt is the consolidated cash flow from operating and financial activities for the planning period t, adjusted for the amount of the insurance reserve. keywords: enterprise; j j; j t; management; period t; planning; risk; risk management; t t; ≤ �; � к cache: issue-1815.pdf plain text: issue-1815.txt item: #261 of 1124 id: issue-1816 author: None title: issue-1816 date: 2022-10-03 words: 7325 flesch: 35 summary: The aim of the study is to analyze the features of management of printing enterprises, to give recommendations for business development. Key words: management of printing enterprises, process approach, publishing houses, publishing and printing complex, business model of collaboration, CRM systems, level of service, foreign management experience, development. keywords: advertising; companies; development; enterprises; industry; management; market; printing; printing enterprises; printing industry; production; products; publishing; quality; state; ukraine cache: issue-1816.pdf plain text: issue-1816.txt item: #262 of 1124 id: issue-1817 author: None title: issue-1817 date: 2022-10-03 words: 8469 flesch: 50 summary: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-2305 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-3-185-196 CHANGES IN SOCIAL COHESION IN THE UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY IN THE CONTEXT OF CRISIS PHENOMENA IN SOCIETY Denys Svyrydenko1, Marja Nesterova2, Maryna Dielini3 Abstract. The purpose of this study is to find out the impact of crisis conditions in society, in particular the war and the COVID-19 pandemic, on the development of social cohesion of the university community in Ukraine using the Social Cohesion Radar research tool. keywords: cohesion; community; dimension; education; pandemic; social; students; study; trust; university; war cache: issue-1817.pdf plain text: issue-1817.txt item: #263 of 1124 id: issue-1818 author: None title: issue-1818 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6138 flesch: 19 summary: As for constitutional restrictions, they concern: the impossibility of forming paramilitary formations in the structure of public organizations; exhaustion of conditions under which the formation and activity of public organizations and political parties can be prohibited (for example, the direction of program goals to eliminate the independence of Ukraine; change of the constitutional system by force; violation of sovereignty, territorial integrity of the state, undermining its security; illegal seizure of state power, propaganda of war, violence, incitement of ethnic, racial, religious hatred; encroachment on human rights and freedoms and public health). In Ukraine, the process of humanization of the penal and correctional system was reflected in changes to the Criminal Executive Code of Ukraine, which increased the role of public organizations in creating appropriate conditions for serving sentences, ensuring respect for human rights and freedoms, assisting citizens in social adaptation after release from prison, conducting educational activities, and preventing new criminal offenses. keywords: activities; corruption; institutions; organizations; prisoners; public; society; society institutions; state; ukraine cache: issue-1818.pdf plain text: issue-1818.txt item: #264 of 1124 id: issue-1819 author: None title: issue-1819 date: 2022-10-03 words: 3366 flesch: 23 summary: Ecological modernization and the subsequent digitalization of the economic sphere are considered one of the most important components of sustainable development of the EU and each member state. The subject of the study is the content and characteristics of sustainable development in Estonia. keywords: development; economic; estonia; modernization; national; recovery; sustainability cache: issue-1819.pdf plain text: issue-1819.txt item: #265 of 1124 id: issue-182 author: None title: issue-182 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3342 flesch: 44 summary: Introduction The question of scientific support of transformation of management system for business innovation activity in post-informational society is strategically significant in the context of knowledge economy development and preparation to applying in business practices artificial intelligence as an element of cognitive technologies, which will underlie the seventh technological paradigm. This aim cannot be reached without quality changes of innovation activity management at industrial enterprises, which constitute a key link in the chain of creating added value. keywords: activity; business; countries; enterprises; european; germany; innovation; management; ukraine cache: issue-182.pdf plain text: issue-182.txt item: #266 of 1124 id: issue-1820 author: None title: issue-1820 date: 2022-10-03 words: 7180 flesch: 38 summary: The transformational processes taking place due to the impact of ICT on the development of human resource management show that it is something between online and offline, a combination of the digital and physical world. The impact of ICT on the development of trends in the global transformation of human resource management. keywords: business; change; companies; development; digital; economy; human; information; management; organization; people; processes; resource cache: issue-1820.pdf plain text: issue-1820.txt item: #267 of 1124 id: issue-1821 author: None title: issue-1821 date: 2022-10-03 words: 6463 flesch: 53 summary: Key words: middle class, economic democracy, political democracy, oligarchy, political revolution, principle of equal freedom, elections. In Ukraine, the level of education does not mean the level of income that corresponds to the middle class, and the status of teachers and doctors, who should certainly be classified as middle class, in society is far from the ideals of political democracy and economic democracy, because representatives of these professions must resort to additional employment and/or shady practices to improve their financial situation, which negatively affects their status in society. keywords: class; democracy; democratic; education; income; middle; oligarchs; politics; representatives; role; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-1821.pdf plain text: issue-1821.txt item: #268 of 1124 id: issue-1822 author: None title: issue-1822 date: 2022-10-03 words: 4920 flesch: 40 summary: The formation of public power institutions from above in the interests of a relatively small group and the establishment of artificial restrictions for the majority of citizens was a sign of the post-Soviet state of the Ukrainian political system. The dependence of the legitimacy of public power on constitutional conditions (which are a reflection of the social contract) and institutional interaction, designed to reduce the transaction costs of society, is defined. keywords: choice; good; government; institutions; legitimacy; policy; power; society; support; ukraine cache: issue-1822.pdf plain text: issue-1822.txt item: #269 of 1124 id: issue-184 author: None title: issue-184 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5350 flesch: 45 summary: Business process management provides organizations with their continuous improvement and optimization. For a more detailed description of business process management (BPM) platforms, see “Select the Right Type of BPM Platform to Achieve Your Application Development, Business Transformation or Digital Business Goals.” keywords: 2016; agile; automobile; business; business process; cars; development; management; market; organization; process; processes; research; resource; ukraine; year cache: issue-184.pdf plain text: issue-184.txt item: #270 of 1124 id: issue-185 author: None title: issue-185 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4444 flesch: 43 summary: Creation of a joint venture (bank insurer) requires the additional funding of banks and insurance companies. The article highlights how the cooperation of insurance companies and banks affects the insurance system. keywords: activities; bancassurance; banking; banks; company; cooperation; impact; insurance; insurance companies; insurance system; system cache: issue-185.pdf plain text: issue-185.txt item: #271 of 1124 id: issue-186 author: None title: issue-186 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4621 flesch: 99 summary: Причем разница между официально зареги- стрированным прожиточным минимумом и средней зарплатой постоянно возрастает и в 2015 г. превыше- ние составляет 230%. Именно заработная плата является главным факто- ром, определяющим уровень социального неравен- ства и бедности в государстве. keywords: 0,0; poverty; бедности; богатства; ввп; государства; душу; занятого; как; населения; национального; неравенства; объем; основе; основных; прироста; развития; системы; социального; стране; украины; уровень; уровня; что; экономической; является cache: issue-186.pdf plain text: issue-186.txt item: #272 of 1124 id: issue-187 author: None title: issue-187 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3057 flesch: 56 summary: For Kohonen neural network, the number of neurons in the hidden layer will determine the number of clusters of a future SOM. As for the countries that were in the last two clusters (including Ukraine), then the result of the crisis phenomena transfer is that the average amplitude of the fall in macroeconomic indicators exceeded 15% for the sixth cluster, and 9% for cluster number 5. Key words: crisis, contagion, macroeconomic indicator, clustering, neural network, Kohonen map, radial basis network. keywords: clusters; countries; crisis; economic; exchange; indicators; kohonen; network; neural; number; training cache: issue-187.pdf plain text: issue-187.txt item: #273 of 1124 id: issue-188 author: None title: issue-188 date: 2017-07-07 words: 3901 flesch: 48 summary: Moreover, transport infrastructure serves as a uniting factor in the process of integration. First of all, it concerns transport infrastructure. keywords: cargo; cargo transportation; country; development; modes; railway; state; transport; transport infrastructure; transportation; turnover; ukraine cache: issue-188.pdf plain text: issue-188.txt item: #274 of 1124 id: issue-189 author: None title: issue-189 date: 2017-07-07 words: 5054 flesch: 43 summary: The study prospects for agricultural development has long been involved Ukrainian scientists, including A.N. Borodin, I.R .  The main purpose is to analyse the current state of agricultural development, identification of key provisions of agricultural development in Ukraine. keywords: agriculture; agriculture ukraine; areas; crops; development; investment; livestock; production; products; state; support; ukraine; use cache: issue-189.pdf plain text: issue-189.txt item: #275 of 1124 id: issue-19 author: None title: issue-19 date: 2015-12-08 words: 6558 flesch: 69 summary: The currency depreciates because of public debt growth. Causal relations of debt crisis in the Greek economy after joining EU BP0 BP1 LM0 A r0 B C LM1 r2 r1 IS1 IS0 Y0 Y1 Y2 Developed by the author from [Shevchuk V. (2008)] Fig. 1. keywords: + 𝑢𝑢𝑡𝑡; = 𝐿𝐿(𝑌𝑌; debt; greece; growth; 𝐺𝐺𝑙𝑙𝑃𝑃𝑡𝑡 =; 𝑀𝑀 𝑃𝑃; 𝑃𝑃 =; 𝑅𝑅2 =; 𝑌𝑌 = cache: issue-19.pdf plain text: issue-19.txt item: #276 of 1124 id: issue-190 author: None title: issue-190 date: 2017-07-07 words: 4092 flesch: 29 summary: A result of this is the differentiation of the main economic and social indicators of regional economic development. In this regard, the study of regional concepts and theories of regional economic development is urgent theoretical and practical task, because the lack of a unified approach to the foundations of the theory of economic space, and especially its regional component, does not allow to start solving some of the practical issues of systematic formation of common economic space of the country. keywords: development; economy; growth; points; potential; region; resource; socio; space; system; theory; use cache: issue-190.pdf plain text: issue-190.txt item: #277 of 1124 id: issue-191 author: None title: issue-191 date: 2017-10-09 words: 5654 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: high-tech goods, consumer motives, type of consumer behaviour, communicative influence, strategies of marketing communication. To reach the purpose of this research, the following tasks are set and accomplished: 1) to identify the peculiarities of consumer motivation and consumer behaviour in Ukrainian high-tech goods market; 2) to create the target consumers profiles; 3) to develop a classification of consumers behaviour based on motivational peculiarities of their market behaviour; 4) to explain the specific features of communicative influence of every type of consumer behaviour. keywords: behaviour; case; communication; consumer; consumer behaviour; goods; influence; market; marketing; motive; product; purchasing; strategies; strategy; tech cache: issue-191.pdf plain text: issue-191.txt item: #278 of 1124 id: issue-1914 author: None title: issue-1914 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4524 flesch: 36 summary: New public management: the transformation of ideas and practice, Aldershot, Ashgate. Thus, the efforts of scientists have launched the era of modern management related to local governance. keywords: administration; governance; government; implementation; management; new; process; public; system cache: issue-1914.pdf plain text: issue-1914.txt item: #279 of 1124 id: issue-1915 author: None title: issue-1915 date: 2022-12-22 words: 8176 flesch: 56 summary: The aim of the article is to assess the factors of economic growth of the CEE countries over the 30-year history, the productivity of capital and human resources, the resilience of these countries to the negative impact of the global financial crisis. A long-term study of the economic performance of CEE countries using the Solow methodology has revealed the behavior of total factor productivity in different periods of modern economic history and its contribution to economic growth. keywords: capital; cee; countries; crisis; economic; factor; growth; period; productivity; tfp; tfp growth; vol cache: issue-1915.pdf plain text: issue-1915.txt item: #280 of 1124 id: issue-1916 author: None title: issue-1916 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4139 flesch: 27 summary: Innovative aspects of the scientific discourse of economic diplomacy The trend of international economic relations is to deepen the relationship between domestic and foreign policy. The purpose of the article is to analyze the previous widely used approaches to the analysis of the phenomenon of economic diplomacy and to search for new approaches to its consideration in view of the new projection of the process of activation at the global level. keywords: countries; development; diplomacy; economic; international; new; policy; relations; ukraine cache: issue-1916.pdf plain text: issue-1916.txt item: #281 of 1124 id: issue-1917 author: None title: issue-1917 date: 2022-12-22 words: 6377 flesch: 34 summary: State financial control is a type of financial control carried out by the relevant state financial control bodies. State financial control is one of the important functions of public administration, which is to facilitate the implementation of the financial policy of the state, to ensure the process of formation and effective use of financial resources to achieve the goals set by the state in the field of finance. keywords: activities; control; credit; institutions; law; national; rating; regulation; services; state; supervision; ukraine cache: issue-1917.pdf plain text: issue-1917.txt item: #282 of 1124 id: issue-1918 author: None title: issue-1918 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4865 flesch: 31 summary: In the context of the doctrine of economic and legal sciences, economic criminal activity in some aspects is associated with corruption. According to statistics published on the website of the Prosecutor General's Office, in 2016, 6940 criminal offenses were committed in the field of economic activity (12% of the total number of illegal acts), in 2017 – 6297 cases (1.2% of the total number of illegal acts), in 2018 – 6334 cases (1.3% of the total), in 2019 – 5947 cases (1.3%), in 2020 – 5342 cases (i.e. 1.5%), as of October 2021, the number of violations in the field of economic activity was 5308 (1.8% of the total number of illegal acts) (official statistics of the Prosecutor General's Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 35 Vol. 8 No. 4, 2022 Office). keywords: activity; crime; economy; field; level; number; offenses; sphere; state cache: issue-1918.pdf plain text: issue-1918.txt item: #283 of 1124 id: issue-1919 author: None title: issue-1919 date: 2022-12-22 words: 7290 flesch: 30 summary: The basic law on personal data protection is the Law of Ukraine On Personal Data Protection No. 2297-VI dated June 1, 2010 (hereinafter – the PDP Law) and three by-laws approved by the Order of the Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights No. 1/02-14 dated January 8, 2014 On Approval of Documents in the Field of Personal Data Protection7: – typical procedure for personal data processing; – the procedure for the Human Rights Commissioner of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine to monitor compliance with the legislation on the protection of personal data; – the procedure for notifying the Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights about the pro- cessing of personal data that poses a particular risk to the rights and freedoms of personal data subjects, about the structural unit or responsible person who organizes the work related to the protection of personal data during their processing, as well as the publication of this information. The article considers the specific topic of the conditions of approximation of international norms and legislation of Ukraine to EU law, trying to answer the questions of personal data protection in the conditions of martial law that have arisen. keywords: data; data processing; data protection; gdpr; information; law; processing; rights; subject; ukraine cache: issue-1919.pdf plain text: issue-1919.txt item: #284 of 1124 id: issue-192 author: None title: issue-192 date: 2017-10-09 words: 7310 flesch: 44 summary: The conducted research allowed getting some results, such as: the scenarios of socio-economic relations should be formed around national ideas; the process of scenarios development should detail implementation and realization of scenarios, on the basis of priority programs, which are satisfying the necessities of society. Theoretical bases of scenarios development The conducted studies confirm the truths expressed by the ancient Greek figure Sophocles in 400 BC that everyone should study in practice because although you think you know, there is no certainty until you check (Everett, 2009). keywords: analysis; compromise; development; economic; indicators; knowledge; level; luhansk; needs; region; relations; results; scenarios; situation; society; socio; ukraine; value cache: issue-192.pdf plain text: issue-192.txt item: #285 of 1124 id: issue-1920 author: None title: issue-1920 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4955 flesch: 24 summary: State regulation of agricultural land use in Ukraine (PhD Thesis). First of all, such opportunities are related to the increase of state support for agriculture and rural development; strengthening of state control over the targeted use of agricultural land and its reproduction; improvement of the financial condition of agricultural enterprises and intensification of their innovation activities; development of adaptive landscape farming systems; appearance on the market of innovations in the form of new breeding-genetic, technical-technological and organizational-managerial solutions that ensure the preservation and improvement of the consumer qualities of productive lands, as well as the prevention of their degradation. keywords: development; enterprises; land; land relations; land resources; land use; management; organization; reproduction; state cache: issue-1920.pdf plain text: issue-1920.txt item: #286 of 1124 id: issue-1921 author: None title: issue-1921 date: 2022-12-22 words: 9035 flesch: 33 summary: Estonian researchers conducted interviews with employees of memory institutions to define their roles as users and creators of digital cultural heritage due to the need to adapt to communication models of the new generation. Comparative analysis of Ukrainian and Baltic projects on digital cultural heritage Researcher Yuliya Trach draws attention to the long-term absence of a list of cultural heritage items in Ukraine, which are subjects to digitization, as well as standards for the creation of a digital resource to ensure its accessibility, active and effective use, compatibility and data exchange at the local and international levels, preservation of created resource and its updating (Trach, 2020). keywords: art; cultural; culture; development; digital; digitization; european; experience; field; heritage; information; museum; preservation; project; studies; study; technologies; transformation; ukraine; ukrainian; vol cache: issue-1921.pdf plain text: issue-1921.txt item: #287 of 1124 id: issue-1922 author: None title: issue-1922 date: 2022-12-22 words: 5372 flesch: 42 summary: In its legal positions, the Constitutional Court also uses the phrase constitutional right to judicial protection and fair trial, thereby designating the latter as constitutional, despite the fact that it is not directly enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine. The differences in legal consequences allow to understand, on the one hand, the differentiated role of Ukrainian courts in the application of constitutional norms in the field of ensuring the right to a fair trial, and, on the other hand, actualizes the task of improving the coordination of the activities of various parts of the judicial system of Ukraine to achieve a common goal – the proper implementation of constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens in wartime and the resulting economic turbulence. keywords: justice; law; principle; right; trial; ukraine cache: issue-1922.pdf plain text: issue-1922.txt item: #288 of 1124 id: issue-1923 author: None title: issue-1923 date: 2022-12-22 words: 5240 flesch: 48 summary: Modern law is regarded as a law that has been positively put into effect. First of all, it is about modern law and the state. keywords: law; legitimacy; modern; morality; norms; power; society; state cache: issue-1923.pdf plain text: issue-1923.txt item: #289 of 1124 id: issue-1924 author: None title: issue-1924 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4507 flesch: 37 summary: The conducted researches proved that the physical culture and health sphere is of strategic importance for the development of the state and its regions for several reasons: 1) Formation and development of human potential, which is the basis for building an effective economy, reducing morbidity and combating stress; 2) educational influence on the development of society as a whole and each individual in particular through the formation of mass sports culture and satisfaction of the need of the majority of people for involvement and achievements, distraction from bad habits and antisocial behavior, development of international relations and communications and unification of values, social cohesion, formation of a conscious civil society; 3) a source of economic growth in the context of the development of the sports industry, the growth of the market of sports and recreation services, as well as related industries; 4) an important image component is the element of international integration, participation in international and world competitions. That is, it is possible to talk about a certain revival and development of sports traditions in Ukraine and the formation of mass sports culture. keywords: activities; culture; development; odesa; recreation; sports; state; ukraine cache: issue-1924.pdf plain text: issue-1924.txt item: #290 of 1124 id: issue-1925 author: None title: issue-1925 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4028 flesch: 27 summary: Within the framework of public-private partnerships, public sports organizations and local governments can cooperate by concluding agreements on the long-term use of communal property, land plots, etc. based not only on lease agreements, as is common, but on the targeted joint use and development of physical culture, sports and recreational activities with the provision of benefits for both parties. Reasonable pricing in the field of sports services is an important area of development of physical culture and sports and requires additional research. keywords: culture; development; partnership; public; recreation; sports; state; ukraine cache: issue-1925.pdf plain text: issue-1925.txt item: #291 of 1124 id: issue-1926 author: None title: issue-1926 date: 2022-12-23 words: 3436 flesch: 39 summary: Analysis of the national experience of tourism development showed that the pandemic of viral infection also had the most significant impact on the reduction of tourist flows in Ukraine. Introduction Recently, the conditions for tourism development have been extremely unfavorable. keywords: countries; development; flows; national; people; tourism; ukraine cache: issue-1926.pdf plain text: issue-1926.txt item: #292 of 1124 id: issue-1927 author: None title: issue-1927 date: 2022-12-22 words: 5288 flesch: 36 summary: The purpose of the scientific work is to analyze the tools of Ukrainian creative industries that contribute to the production of a new cultural product or service, have a semantic load, are a resource for strategic communications and increase the potential of the creative economy in martial law (on the examples of successful Ukrainian cases of creative industries in the crisis period). In a period of crisis – namely, a pandemic and martial law – the economy is transforming into a system where the main driving forces are the exchange of knowledge, its mutual evaluation, where creativity and creative industries play a significant role, which ultimately form the creative economy, which economist and sociologist Richard Florida called the new economic era of the 21st century. keywords: business; capital; cultural; culture; development; economy; industries; september; state; support; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-1927.pdf plain text: issue-1927.txt item: #293 of 1124 id: issue-1928 author: None title: issue-1928 date: 2022-12-22 words: 5020 flesch: 32 summary: The Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine should be considered as a special subject in the system of ensuring national security, since, in addition to the powers common to all subjects, it exercises: – оrganization and procedural management of pre- trial investigation, resolution of other issues in criminal proceedings in accordance with the law, supervision of covert and other investigative and search actions of law enforcement agencies in accordance with the Constitution of Ukraine; – coordination of activities of law enforcement agencies in the field of combating crime, especially in the fight against organized crime, corruption, which pose a real threat to national security in the field of state security; – functions of the authorized (central) body of Ukraine on sending requests for international legal assistance in criminal proceedings during pre-trial investigation and consideration of relevant requests of foreign competent authorities; – representation of the state interests in court in exceptional cases and in the manner prescribed by law (Holovkin, Skazko, 2017, p. 48). National security of the Ukrainian state is the subject of V. Antonov's monographic study Constitutional and Legal Foundations of National Security of Ukraine, in which national security of Ukraine is considered as a state of protection of vital interests of a person and a citizen, society and the state, which ensures sustainable development of Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 112 Vol. 8 keywords: agencies; enforcement; law; law enforcement; national; security; state; ukraine cache: issue-1928.pdf plain text: issue-1928.txt item: #294 of 1124 id: issue-1929 author: None title: issue-1929 date: 2022-12-22 words: 3892 flesch: 55 summary: The goal of the article is to consider the prospects for the use of crowdfunding platforms as an element of solving the military crisis on the territory of Ukraine. The purpose of this article is to examine the prospects for the use of crowdfunding platforms as an element of resolving the military crisis in Ukraine. keywords: crowdfunding; platforms; projects; society; support; systems; ukraine; war cache: issue-1929.pdf plain text: issue-1929.txt item: #295 of 1124 id: issue-193 author: None title: issue-193 date: 2017-10-09 words: 6157 flesch: 37 summary: Social policy in Ukraine Recently, social policy in Ukraine is aimed at reducing differentiation in the incomes of citizens, increasing the fairness, accessibility and targeting of the system of social protection of the person and raising the level of state social standards and guarantees. Obviously, these last and other successive steps in social policy will make possible significant changes in terms of asserting and strengthening social justice in Ukrainian society, the achievement of which is the fundamental basis of the effectiveness of national social policy (Mnych, 2015). keywords: countries; development; european; innovation; japan; labour; model; national; policy; social; society; state; system; ukraine; vol cache: issue-193.pdf plain text: issue-193.txt item: #296 of 1124 id: issue-1930 author: None title: issue-1930 date: 2022-12-23 words: 6647 flesch: 5 summary: With regard to the introduction of the latest technologies in scientific activities, within the powers available to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the main role is assigned to the adoption of regulatory legal acts on: a) the use of digital technologies of a general nature; b) the use of digital technologies directly in the field of scientific activity. Among such priority innovations should be the dissemination of the practice of using digital technologies in scientific activities through 1) preparation and submission of proposals for the formation of the principles of state policy in the field of scientific and scientific-technical activity, determination of priority areas of science development and measures for their implementation; 2) preparation of proposals for the integration of national science into the world scientific space and the European research area, taking into account national interests; 3) providing conclusions on draft concepts of state target scientific and scientific-technical programs and projects of such programs; 4) providing recommendations on the formation of the state budget in terms of determining the total amount of funding for scientific activities; 5) preparation of an annual report on the state and prospects of development of the sphere of scientific activity, as well as on the state of implementation by Ukraine of the priorities of the European Research Area and submission of proposals for their implementation plan for the next year; 6) initiation and ordering of forecast and analytical studies in the field of science and scientific expertise of decisions of central executive authorities related to the scientific sphere; 7) development of proposals for the creation of mechanisms for commercialization of research results, etc. keywords: activity; development; digital; education; field; information; ministry; science; state; ukraine cache: issue-1930.pdf plain text: issue-1930.txt item: #297 of 1124 id: issue-1931 author: None title: issue-1931 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4991 flesch: 34 summary: This is due to the ongoing reform of the entire health care system and the active introduction of market mechanisms in the provision of health care services. Health care competition, strategic mission, and patient satisfaction: research model and propositions. keywords: care; competition; competitiveness; health; health care; healthcare; institutions; medical; services cache: issue-1931.pdf plain text: issue-1931.txt item: #298 of 1124 id: issue-1932 author: None title: issue-1932 date: 2022-12-22 words: 8881 flesch: 36 summary: To model the mechanism of coordination of regulation of agrarian and construction policies, the methods of induction and deduction, comparison and systematization were used in the study of the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 141 Vol. 8 No. 4, 2022 essential characteristics of agrarian and construction policies; synthesis and analysis – in assessing the results of land reform, decentralization and transformational changes in agricultural development; morphological analysis – to substantiate the content of the components of the mechanism of coordination of agrarian and construction policy; graphic – for clarity of presentation of theoretical and methodo- logical material; abstract-logical – for theoretical generalizations and conclusions of the study. This is confirmed by the Law of Ukraine On the Principles of Domestic and Foreign Policy , in particular Article 7, which defines the principles of domestic agricultural policy as follows: ...creation of conditions for the revival of the Ukrainian village, efficient use of agricultural land, formation of a competitive agro-industrial complex, increasing its export potential, ensuring food security of the state; ensuring a high level of quality of agricultural products and food, formation of a transparent market for such products; formation of land market infrastructure, ensuring registration of title documents for land ownership. keywords: agrarian; areas; construction; decentralization; development; land; policy; population; production; reform; regulation; resources; state; ukraine; use; vol cache: issue-1932.pdf plain text: issue-1932.txt item: #299 of 1124 id: issue-1933 author: None title: issue-1933 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4669 flesch: 21 summary: Due attention is focused on the institutional provision of economic security protection, which is represented in the totality of activities of regulatory institutions, which is implemented through the performance of specific functions in the economic sphere. The purpose of the article is to disclose the essence of criminological protection of public relations; to differentiate the areas of criminological protection of economic security; to provide proposals for improving criminological science with regard to the protection of public relations in the economic sphere. keywords: crime; criminal; development; economy; information; measures; protection; provision; security; ukraine cache: issue-1933.pdf plain text: issue-1933.txt item: #300 of 1124 id: issue-1934 author: None title: issue-1934 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4323 flesch: 35 summary: Introduction Today, the prospect of water resources manage- ment, underlying the main strategic components of state water policy, is the introduction of an integrated water resources management system based on the basin principle, which meets the requirements of the EU Water Framework Directive (EU Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC, 2006). Such a mechanism for water resources management is reflected in the Laws of Ukraine On the Basic Principles (Strategy) of State Environmental Policy until 2020 and On the National Target Program of development of water and environmental improvement of the Dnieper River basin until 2021 (Law of Ukraine, 2012). keywords: countries; environmental; european; index; management; member; performance; resources; ukraine; water cache: issue-1934.pdf plain text: issue-1934.txt item: #301 of 1124 id: issue-1935 author: None title: issue-1935 date: 2022-12-22 words: 6627 flesch: 42 summary: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7519-6560 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-4-165-175 THE IMPACT OF TRANSACTION COSTS ON MANAGEMENT DECISIONS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF UKRAINIAN COMPANIES) Olena Shevchuk1, Glib Mazhara2, Nataliia Semenchenko3 Abstract. The purpose of the article is to study the impact of transaction costs on managerial decision-making on the example of Ukrainian enterprises. keywords: business; costs; enterprise; information; journal; management; model; study; theory; transaction; transaction costs; ukraine; vol cache: issue-1935.pdf plain text: issue-1935.txt item: #302 of 1124 id: issue-1936 author: None title: issue-1936 date: 2022-12-22 words: 6048 flesch: 40 summary: The proposed model includes such blocks as: approaches to definition, structural elements in combination with evaluation criteria, types of an individual’s social competence, functions and levels of social competence as well as approaches to social competence research. The purpose of the paper is to identify the key team roles, which have leading impact on social competence of young scientists in Ukraine. keywords: competence; economic; education; factor; management; research; results; roles; scientists; skills; team; ukraine cache: issue-1936.pdf plain text: issue-1936.txt item: #303 of 1124 id: issue-1937 author: None title: issue-1937 date: 2022-12-22 words: 4121 flesch: 44 summary: Based on the analyzed foreign experience in the prevention of military crime, the necessity of creating in Ukraine a special state body in the structure of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the main tasks of which should be: determining the main directions of state policy in the field of crime prevention in the Armed Forces of Ukraine; conducting nationwide research to identify the level of latent crime in the Armed Forces of Ukraine; coordination of the activities of state structures and law enforcement agencies to implement measures to combat and prevent crime in the Armed Forces of Ukraine; generalization of the practice of combating crime in the Armed Forces of Ukraine and organization of international cooperation on combating and preventing crime in the military sphere, etc. In most states, including Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, etc., the norms of military-criminal law are directly included in the criminal codes, in connection with which there is a fixed concept of military-criminal misconduct, military crime or crime against military service, and they have no fundamental differences between them, including with the definition of military-criminal misconduct formulated in our legislation and set forth in Article 401 of the Ukrainian Criminal Code (Dmytrenko, 2022). keywords: armed; crime; dmytrenko; forces; law; military; prevention; state; ukraine cache: issue-1937.pdf plain text: issue-1937.txt item: #304 of 1124 id: issue-194 author: None title: issue-194 date: 2017-10-09 words: 3515 flesch: 95 summary: Таким образом, по результатам проведенного ана- лиза, в 2017 году прослеживается четкая тенденция увеличения поступлений в государственный бюджет, в том числе и от таможенных платежей. Совершенствование системы взимания таможен- ных платежей является важным фактором влияния на положительную динамику относительно полноты поступлений таможенных налогов и сборов в государ- ственный бюджет, что в свою очередь обеспечат ста- бильность экономической безопасности государства. keywords: customs; economic; payments; state; ukraine; безопасности; бюджет; взимания; году; государства; грн; которые; млрд; платежей; поступлений; таможенных; таможенных платежей; товаров; украины; уровень; что; экономической cache: issue-194.pdf plain text: issue-194.txt item: #305 of 1124 id: issue-195 author: None title: issue-195 date: 2017-10-09 words: 4564 flesch: 94 summary: Заслуживает внимания модель Говарда-Шета, описывающая приобретение часто покупаемого продукта, как непрерывный процесс, характеризую- щийся подъёмами и спадами в поиске информации, аналогичным циклическим колебаниям в экономике. с одной стороны, смогла более глубоко понять смысл полезности и разра- ботать теорию потребительского выбора, а с дру- гой  – применила теорию полезности к проблемам потребительского выбора в разных ситуациях, соз- дав теорию межвременных предпочтений и теорию рисковых предпочтений потребителя. keywords: + +; + =; = +; behaviour; consumer; demand; journal; management; studies; tyty1tω1 +; tytω1 +; vol; для; его; или; информации; исследования; как; модель; образ; осознания; поведения; подходы; потребительским; потребителя; предприятия; принятия; процесс; рефлексивного; рефлексии; решения; рис; спросом; управления; что; является cache: issue-195.pdf plain text: issue-195.txt item: #306 of 1124 id: issue-196 author: None title: issue-196 date: 2017-10-09 words: 5007 flesch: 57 summary: Analysis of existing approaches to data mining tasks classification Depending on the purpose of the actions performed, it is necessary to select the tasks of data mining and data processing. The classification of data mining tasks is proposed, consisting of four levels. keywords: analysis; classification; clustering; data; data mining; data processing; input; input data; mining; problems; processing; series; tasks; time cache: issue-196.pdf plain text: issue-196.txt item: #307 of 1124 id: issue-197 author: None title: issue-197 date: 2017-10-09 words: 3838 flesch: 55 summary: A step that will balance the financial resources of state social insurance is the need to introduce uniform requirements for the formation of financial reserves of state social insurance funds. Financial reserves of social insurance are determined by us as a part of the state social insurance financial resources, whose main purpose is to ensure the sustainability of the system of state social insurance. keywords: crv; expenditures; insurance; insurance fund; prv; reserves; state; ukraine cache: issue-197.pdf plain text: issue-197.txt item: #308 of 1124 id: issue-1973 author: None title: issue-1973 date: 2023-02-17 words: 6777 flesch: 51 summary: NM research is useful for the academic and professional world to improve traditional marketing research such as advertising research (Fortunato et al., 2014). Table 3 shows that three countries are key players in NM advertising research, namely Spain, Italy and the United States, with these countries accounting for almost more than 60% of the total number of publications, suggesting that these countries play a significant role in strengthening NM advertising research. keywords: advertising; articles; doi; journal; neuromarketing; neuroscience; number; papers; research; study; total; university cache: issue-1973.pdf plain text: issue-1973.txt item: #309 of 1124 id: issue-1974 author: None title: issue-1974 date: 2023-02-17 words: 9698 flesch: 48 summary: EU member states signed the Declaration of Principles on Tolerance (1995). 3) do EU countries with a post-totalitarian past continue consistent institutional and value-based reforms after accession to achieve full alignment with the EU? 4) are the EU's efforts sufficient to prevent the member states from departing from democratic principles and values in the context of global deterioration of democracy? keywords: anti; corruption; countries; democracy; equality; estonia; european; gender; latvia; level; lithuania; member; reforms; states; vol; women cache: issue-1974.pdf plain text: issue-1974.txt item: #310 of 1124 id: issue-1975 author: None title: issue-1975 date: 2023-02-17 words: 6673 flesch: 39 summary: Of the total number of ATUs1 (896), 445 ATUs1 (50%) recorded a value of less than 0.5 in 2021. 122 (14%) of ATUs1 generated at 1 leu of expenditures related to GPSS more than 1 leu of local public revenues (without transfers and deductions from the state revenues). In these conditions, the author proposes to use as a criterion for determining the effectiveness of local public administrations in the Republic of Moldova the ratio between local budget revenues, excluding transfers and deductions from public revenues, and expenditures related to the provision of public services of general purpose. keywords: autonomy; budget; decentralization; expenditures; level; lpa; lpas; moldova; republic; revenues; services; share; taxes; transfers cache: issue-1975.pdf plain text: issue-1975.txt item: #311 of 1124 id: issue-1976 author: None title: issue-1976 date: 2023-02-17 words: 10484 flesch: 24 summary: Issues of law enforcement activities, including those of an international legal nature, in the field of combating the illegal circulation of cultural heritage objects were considered by: A. Angelovska from the point of view of normalization of relations with the movement of cultural values across the customs border (Angelovska, 2021), V. Paragaylo from the point of view of the adminis- trative-legal regime of export, import and return of cultural values (Paragaylo, 2021), L. Arkusha, M. Korniienko, A. Berendieieva with regard to the place of illegal circulation of cultural heritage as a part of crime in modern conditions (Arkusha et al, 2019). Within the framework of organizational measures for the introduction of rules for the circulation of cultural heritage objects, it is proposed to create a system of state administrative bodies, national services for the protection of cultural heritage with appropriate organizational, legal, personnel and material and financial support, based on such defined articles. keywords: circulation; conditions; convention; countries; heritage objects; implementation; international; law; protection; ukraine; unesco convention; values cache: issue-1976.pdf plain text: issue-1976.txt item: #312 of 1124 id: issue-1977 author: None title: issue-1977 date: 2023-02-17 words: 5821 flesch: 59 summary: +38% +45% +45% +53% +43% +43% no apartments Lviv Oblast keywords: bedroom; buildings; construction; estate; estate market; figure; housing; journal; market; oblast; ukraine; vol; war cache: issue-1977.pdf plain text: issue-1977.txt item: #313 of 1124 id: issue-1978 author: None title: issue-1978 date: 2023-02-17 words: 7987 flesch: 45 summary: (1) A new objective function (2) is built for the additive criterion: F Ai j n j ij� � � � �� 1 � � (2) A max min j n j j j j n j� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � 1 0 1 � � (3) where: n – the number of combined partial criteria; λj – the weighting factor of a j-th partial criterion; Fj(A) – the numerical value of a j-th criterion; F Aj 0 � � – j-th standard divisor; fj(A) – the standardized value of the j-th partial criterion. keywords: alternatives; assessment; competence; criteria; criterion; expert; j j; j n; state; table; ukraine; vol; � ij cache: issue-1978.pdf plain text: issue-1978.txt item: #314 of 1124 id: issue-1979 author: None title: issue-1979 date: 2023-02-17 words: 5093 flesch: 29 summary: The economic and legal dimension of public construction law in Ukraine is that the construction industry is a productive sector of the economy, the efficiency and successful functioning of which depends on a simultaneous set of factors, including, in particular, the availability and completeness of national construction and administrative and procedural legislation, the development of the theory of public construction law, transparency and validity of the activities of administrative bodies in the field of construction. Key words: public construction law, state administration, General Administrative Law, Special Administrative Law, economy, construction, administrative body, administrative act, Construction Code, administrative procedure, administrative discretion, land management. keywords: bodies; construction; construction law; development; law; legislation; state; ukraine cache: issue-1979.pdf plain text: issue-1979.txt item: #315 of 1124 id: issue-198 author: None title: issue-198 date: 2017-10-09 words: 3238 flesch: 55 summary: In 2006 in Ukraine, the share of mortgage loans to GDP was 1.9%, in 2012  – 7.9%, by the end of 2015  – 6.1%, characterizing the Ukrainian mortgage market as underdeveloped. According to statistics from the National Bank of Ukraine, during 2007, there were fluctuations in the value of mortgage loans: loans in national currency increased – by 12 percentage points (p.p.) keywords: bank; construction; development; estate; housing; lending; loans; market; mortgage; national; ukraine cache: issue-198.pdf plain text: issue-198.txt item: #316 of 1124 id: issue-1980 author: None title: issue-1980 date: 2023-02-17 words: 6778 flesch: 33 summary: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-6565 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-5-77-85 THE RIGHT TO STATE SERVICE IN THE MODERN MEASURE Liubov Bila-Tiunova1, Roman Savchuk2 Abstract. The article is dedicated to the accomplishment of a great number of meals, which stand for the defense of the right to state service for the protection of digitalization processes, as if the state service and the normatively established methods for the defense of the right to state service have been impeded. keywords: competition; court; information; law; protection; right; state bodies; state servants; state service; ukraine cache: issue-1980.pdf plain text: issue-1980.txt item: #317 of 1124 id: issue-1981 author: None title: issue-1981 date: 2023-02-17 words: 4561 flesch: 29 summary: The purpose of the article is to reveal the essence of socio-economic determinants of criminal offenses against sexual freedom and sexual integrity; to conduct an analysis of differentiating economic consequences of sexual criminal offenses; to conduct an assessment of threats to economic security associated with the change in the quantitative indicator of sexual criminal activity, as well as to determine the measures necessary to neutralize threats and risks to the economic security of the state. Assessment of threats to economic security in connection with the growth of the quantitative indicator of criminal sexual activity The economic security of the state can be understood as ensuring the necessary level of national security with its own financial and other resources, creating favorable conditions for the development of the economy and increasing the level of competitiveness of the country, protecting the vital interests of the individual, society and the state in the economic sphere from internal and external threats (Hnatenko, 2021). keywords: consequences; crimes; development; freedom; integrity; security; state; threats; ukraine; violence cache: issue-1981.pdf plain text: issue-1981.txt item: #318 of 1124 id: issue-1982 author: None title: issue-1982 date: 2023-02-17 words: 5021 flesch: 53 summary: It should be noted that agricultural land should be used more efficiently than in other countries. In addition, the fact that landowners are not in a hurry to sell their agricultural land, realizing that in a few years a completely different offer price will be formed, as agricultural companies will enter the game and the demand for agricultural land will be much higher. keywords: area; efficiency; hectares; land; oblast; resources; ukraine; use cache: issue-1982.pdf plain text: issue-1982.txt item: #319 of 1124 id: issue-1983 author: None title: issue-1983 date: 2023-02-17 words: 3825 flesch: 33 summary: Key words: business processes, digital economy, management, global and national experience. In the conditions of successful development of digital economy in the world countries, there is a need for research and Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 102 Vol. 8 No. 5, 2022 adoption of experience for Ukrainian business entities. keywords: business; business processes; conditions; development; economy; management; processes; technologies cache: issue-1983.pdf plain text: issue-1983.txt item: #320 of 1124 id: issue-1984 author: None title: issue-1984 date: 2023-02-17 words: 6307 flesch: 33 summary: In accordance with the set goal, the authors solved the following tasks: – the conceptual and terminological apparatus has been improved, which clarifies the definition of the economic categories under study and outlines the characteristics of the features that unite these categories and form significant differences between them; – the basics of interrelation and interdependence between the processes of international division of labor, internationalization, international integration and globalization are established; – the preconditions for the emergence and deepening of the process of economic integration and centripetal forces that determine the course of this process are analyzed; – the levels and types of international economic integration are defined; Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 110 Vol. 8 No. 5, 2022 – the article analyzes the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union as an example of international economic integration and the main results of the implementation of this Agreement in recent years; – the global concept of inclusive growth is formulated as one of the consequences of the coherence of the goals of the countries that form the integrated community of Euro-Atlantic states; – conceptual conclusions and proposals are proposed, the implementation of which will contribute to the efficiency of the processes of internationalization and integration of Ukraine into the globalized economic system of Euro-Atlantic countries. Research results The most important theoretical and practical results that characterize the scientific novelty of the study and the personal contribution of the author are as follows: – the conceptual and terminological apparatus, which clarifies the definition of such economic categories of economic categories as internationa- lization, economic integration, unified and integral world, inclusiveness, and globalization, etc., has been significantly improved; – significant interrelations and interdependencies, including quantitative ones, between the processes of internationalization, international integration and globalization have been established; – a substantive analysis of the prerequisites for the emergence and deepening of the process of economic integration and the intensity of the influence of centripetal forces that determine the course of this process; – levels (micro-, macro-, mega-, global integration) and types of international economic integration are defined; – analysis of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union and the main economic and social results of the implementation of this Agreement in recent years; – the concept of inclusive growth is considered in terms of coherence of development goals of the countries that form a globally integrated Euro- Atlantic community; – based on the results of the study, conceptual conclusions and proposals have been developed, the implementation of which will contribute to increasing the efficiency of the processes of internationalization and integration of Ukraine into the globalized economic system of Euro-Atlantic countries. keywords: countries; development; economic; european; globalization; integration; internationalization; processes; state; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-1984.pdf plain text: issue-1984.txt item: #321 of 1124 id: issue-1985 author: None title: issue-1985 date: 2023-02-17 words: 7764 flesch: 18 summary: Legal scholars consider the commercialization of intellectual property objects as: 1) a type of use of the object of intellectual property right; 2) a compromise means of resolving the conflict of public and private interests in the implementation of the content of intellectual property rights; 3) a type of social relations in which the implementation of the content of intellectual property rights is fully ensured. Such, which has appropriate grounds, is the justification in the economic context of the stages of commercialization of intellectual property, where the following are highlighted: 1) identification of the object of intellectual property, which is mediated by obtaining a law enforcement document; 2) marketing (identification of goods, among others, analysis of the market, sales channels, pricing, audit), which includes the promotion of goods and services on the market using intellectual property objects; 3) evaluation of such a product or service taking into account the intellectual component by cost, market (comparative), income methods; 4) insurance of intellectual property rights; 5) searching for users and concluding contracts with them on the use of intellectual property rights (Kodynetz and Maidanyk, 2019). keywords: activity; commercialization; forms; law; property objects; property rights; protection; state; transfer; ukraine; use cache: issue-1985.pdf plain text: issue-1985.txt item: #322 of 1124 id: issue-1986 author: None title: issue-1986 date: 2023-02-17 words: 8394 flesch: 36 summary: The objectives are to look through recent publications dedicated to the various aspects of intercultural competence and diversity competence; to analyze and summarize the models of intercultural communication and competence described in recent publications, as well as diversity competences; to formulate the basic principles of diversity management for sustainable development of educational and business communities. This study of intercultural diversity was conducted according to the methodology developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung Social Cohesion Radar and adopted for research on community development and social cohesion (Nesterova et. keywords: cohesion; communication; communities; community; competence; development; diversity; diversity competence; education; knowledge; management; model; people; research; social; studies cache: issue-1986.pdf plain text: issue-1986.txt item: #323 of 1124 id: issue-1987 author: None title: issue-1987 date: 2023-02-17 words: 4337 flesch: 42 summary: The combination of sustainable agriculture, new agricultural production and human health requires innovation and the development of the blue economy as a new culture of agroecology – environmentally friendly products and food. To do this, it is necessary to revise the worldview, behavioral and political models, develop new trends, and model new development scenarios (Voronkova, Kaganov, & Metelenko, 2022). keywords: agriculture; concept; development; economy; journal; nikitenko; production; products; resources; voronkova cache: issue-1987.pdf plain text: issue-1987.txt item: #324 of 1124 id: issue-1988 author: None title: issue-1988 date: 2023-02-17 words: 8822 flesch: 34 summary: Attention is drawn to the danger of absolutization of the need for intellectual property protection in Ukraine and inadequate understanding of the role of intellectual property rights for economic, social and cultural development of the country. Therefore, it is advisable to determine the role of international standards in the system of intellectual property rights protection as integral components of the national legal system in Ukraine. keywords: agreement; berne; convention; development; field; law; property protection; property rights; protection; rights protection; system; trips; ukraine; wipo cache: issue-1988.pdf plain text: issue-1988.txt item: #325 of 1124 id: issue-1989 author: None title: issue-1989 date: 2023-02-17 words: 4344 flesch: 54 summary: State regulation of agricultural land use in Ukraine. The total area of Ukraine on the scale of Europe occupies about 6% of its territory, the area of agricultural land is 19% of agricultural land in Europe. keywords: changes; countries; land; ownership; reform; resources; state; ukraine; use cache: issue-1989.pdf plain text: issue-1989.txt item: #326 of 1124 id: issue-199 author: None title: issue-199 date: 2017-10-09 words: 5571 flesch: 53 summary: Since company’s equity is characterized by a certain value, to determine the criterion of optimal capital structure, it is necessary to take into consideration the amount of expenses to Table 1 The systematization of capital structure optimization theories № The theory The main aspects The static theories of capital structure 1 Modigliani-Miller theory The dynamic theories are based on deviations from the target function and capital structure. keywords: = −; − =; − і; − 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷; − 𝑊𝑊𝑊𝑊𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿; 𝐸𝐸 ∗; 𝐹𝐹𝐸𝐸 =; 𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 𝐷𝐷𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; 𝑁𝑁𝐿𝐿𝑊𝑊 𝐸𝐸; 𝑅𝑅𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; 𝑅𝑅𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝑜𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑜; 𝑖𝑖 −; 𝑟𝑟𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝐹𝐹𝐸𝐸 cache: issue-199.pdf plain text: issue-199.txt item: #327 of 1124 id: issue-1990 author: None title: issue-1990 date: 2023-02-17 words: 3345 flesch: 39 summary: In addition, group expert assessments will be strongly influenced by the rating of each expert. The process of expert assessments makes it possible to quantitatively compare the claimed publications, increase the efficiency of decision- making and reduce the risk of this process. keywords: book; criteria; expert; program; publishing; state; ukraine cache: issue-1990.pdf plain text: issue-1990.txt item: #328 of 1124 id: issue-1991 author: None title: issue-1991 date: 2023-02-17 words: 3847 flesch: 30 summary: Many scientists have studied the problems of beekeeping development in Ukraine (Karpenko et al., 2019; Dudar et al., 2021). The international criteria of sustainable development and their application to agriculture and beekeeping industry of Ukraine are generalized. keywords: beekeeping; criteria; development; economic; indicators; industry; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-1991.pdf plain text: issue-1991.txt item: #329 of 1124 id: issue-1992 author: None title: issue-1992 date: 2023-02-17 words: 6004 flesch: 44 summary: No. 5, 2022 At the same time, the strategy for the develop- ment of the financial sector of Ukraine lacks proposals for specific measures to ensure the results (or the percentage of increase in the monetary value and profitability of assets), which are most important for a stable (one that can preserve its properties for a long time) and developed financial market (according to seven strategic directions: financial stability, macro- economic development, financial inclusion, development of financial markets and innovative development. Key words: financial market, destabilizing processes, global influence. keywords: changes; development; loans; market; share; structure; transactions; ukraine; volume cache: issue-1992.pdf plain text: issue-1992.txt item: #330 of 1124 id: issue-1993 author: None title: issue-1993 date: 2023-02-17 words: 5617 flesch: 33 summary: Creation of new mechanisms for local hromadas to deal with the consequences of war on the state of the natural environment The Law of Ukraine On Environmental Protection stipulates that local councils are responsible for the state of the environment on their territory and within their competence: ensure the implementation of Ukraine's environmental policy and the environmental rights of citizens; give consent to the location of enterprises, institutions and organizations on their territory in accordance with the procedure established by law; approves, taking into account environmental requirements, planning and development projects for settlements, their master plans and schemes of industrial hubs; issues (reissues, issues duplicates, revokes) permits for special use of natural resources of local importance in cases provided for by law; establish local environmental programs; organize environmental studies; create and define the status of the nature reserve fund, including currency, funds to finance programs and other environmental protection measures; ensure informing the public about the state of the environment, the functioning of local environmental automated information and analytical systems; organize work on eliminating the environmental consequences of accidents, involve enterprises, institutions and organizations regardless of their subordination and form of ownership, as well as citizens in this work; make decisions on the organization of territories and objects of the nature reserve fund of local importance and other territories subject to special protection; monitor compliance with environmental legislation. Accordingly, village, settlement and city councils approve targeted local environmental programmes, local budgets, make amendments to them, in particular for environmental protection measures; establish local taxes and fees, including environmental ones, and their rates in accordance with the Tax Code of Ukraine; create trust funds, including environmental ones, and approve regulations on them; make decisions on granting local loans, privileges in accordance with the current legislation; approve land tax rates in accordance with the Tax Code of Ukraine; approve the amount of payment for the use of natural resources owned by the respective hromadas; decide, in accordance with the law, on granting permission for special use of natural resources of local significance, as well as on cancellation of such permission; decide on the organization of territories and objects of the nature reserve fund of local significance and other territories subject to cultural or scientific value, monuments of nature, history or culture protected by law, making decisions on the announcement of a season of silence in places of mass reproduction and rearing of offspring by wild animals with restrictions on economic activity and the extraction of wildlife, making proposals to the relevant state bodies on the announcement of natural and other objects that have ecological, historical, cultural or scientific value, monuments of nature, history or culture protected by law; provide in accordance with the current regulations covers the relevant territory. keywords: consequences; damage; environment; hromadas; law; military; protection; state; territories; ukraine; use; war; water cache: issue-1993.pdf plain text: issue-1993.txt item: #331 of 1124 id: issue-1994 author: None title: issue-1994 date: 2023-02-17 words: 5223 flesch: 28 summary: Municipal legal liability of local self-government bodies and officials for failure to implement programs of socio-economic development of a hromada The national program for the development of small towns obliges local governments and their local officials to ensure the development of local programs for the socio-economic and environmental develop- ment of small towns, and to adjust master plans, develop local development rules, strengthen the interaction of local governments with state, municipal and private enterprises on the development of small towns, effectively use the powers of local governments to generate their own revenues, promote the development of small towns, and ensure the implementation of the above programs. The law stipulates that in case of non- performance or improper performance of official duties by local government officials, they are legally liable. keywords: development; government; government bodies; hromada; officials; programs; self; socio cache: issue-1994.pdf plain text: issue-1994.txt item: #332 of 1124 id: issue-1995 author: None title: issue-1995 date: 2023-02-17 words: 7205 flesch: 45 summary: To fulfill these tasks, the models of convergent- divergent processes of uneven regional development were analyzed, models of long-term interaction of disproportion indicators in different spheres were built, and the principles of assessing the crisis dynamics of regional development indicators were determined. The toolkit for studying the dynamic processes of disproportion indicators and forecasting crisis situations by spheres of regional activity is designed to solve a set of tasks for managing regional development disproportions through the following: – building models of convergent-divergent processes of regional development disproportions (module 1); – creation of models of long-term interaction of disproportion indicators by areas of regional activity (module 2); – creation of models for assessing the crisis dynamics of regional development indicators (module 3). keywords: analysis; development; disparities; disproportions; dynamics; indicators; models; processes; ratio; regions; regulation; socio; spheres; term; time; ukraine cache: issue-1995.pdf plain text: issue-1995.txt item: #333 of 1124 id: issue-1996 author: None title: issue-1996 date: 2023-02-17 words: 4714 flesch: 49 summary: In accordance with the formulated problem of the presence of serious challenges for doing business because of the war in Ukraine significantly affects the transformation of marketing , the following hypotheses are put forward: – Н1 – representatives of business in Ukraine in wartime use limited marketing tools, which worsens the prospects of its transformation in the direction of profitability growth; – Н2 – business relocation is not a serious factor in the revival of marketing activity during the war; – Н3 – the ability to work with the loyalty of existing customers and attract new customers is a problem area of business marketing activities in wartime; – Н4 – the cause of business problems in wartime is seen as the war itself, and the problem is the lack of an effective marketing strategy. Business marketing activities in Ukraine during wartime. keywords: activities; authors; business; companies; marketing; respondents; transformation; ukraine; war; wartime cache: issue-1996.pdf plain text: issue-1996.txt item: #334 of 1124 id: issue-20 author: None title: issue-20 date: 2015-12-08 words: 7410 flesch: 66 summary: According to our findings, still people with higher level of education, people with a higher social status, people with center or right-wing political orientation, people with optimistic expectations on the economic situation have more trust in the ECB. They come Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 115 Vol. 1, 2015 up with a conclusion that a higher degree of knowledge about the ECB generates more trust in normal times and even more of it during the financial crisis. keywords: bank; central; crisis; data; ecb; european; issue; level; political; trust; vol; years cache: issue-20.pdf plain text: issue-20.txt item: #335 of 1124 id: issue-200 author: None title: issue-200 date: 2017-10-09 words: 5046 flesch: 55 summary: One of the consequences of this process was the decline in manufacturing production in developed countries and in the post-Soviet countries. The purpose of this article is to define the meaning and consequences of the decline in manufacturing production in developed countries and in post-Soviet countries on the example of Ukraine. keywords: competition; countries; decline; development; economic; economy; growth; labour; manufacturing; production; real; ukraine; wages cache: issue-200.pdf plain text: issue-200.txt item: #336 of 1124 id: issue-2003 author: None title: issue-2003 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7432 flesch: 48 summary: Analysis of recent researches and publications An urgent problem of security issues is the study of various aspects (military, political, economic) of the creation of alliances, military alliances. Undoubtedly, the creation of military alliances increases security both internally and externally. keywords: alliance; alternative; baltic; black; black sea; cooperation; countries; creation; importance; military; potential; sea; security; union cache: issue-2003.pdf plain text: issue-2003.txt item: #337 of 1124 id: issue-2004 author: None title: issue-2004 date: 2023-03-30 words: 4406 flesch: 48 summary: It is also worth reflecting on the nature of public protests and the methods used by the Latvian police, and assessing the strategy, tactics and options for action in the context of public unrest caused by pandemic-related restrictions. Conclusions As mentioned above, public protests against pandemic-related restrictions and mandatory vaccinations took place mainly in Riga, but also in some other parts of Latvia. keywords: baltic; covid-19; emergency; latvia; news; pandemic; police; protest; public; restrictions; state cache: issue-2004.pdf plain text: issue-2004.txt item: #338 of 1124 id: issue-2005 author: None title: issue-2005 date: 2023-03-30 words: 6253 flesch: 33 summary: Credit unions are a relatively new and under- studied type of financial institution. Financial institutions that are part of the state's financial system, carry out operations with financial resources and are registered in the appropriate register established by law have the right to carry out operations for the provision of financial services. keywords: banking; companies; credit; funds; institutions; investment; law; market; regulation; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-2005.pdf plain text: issue-2005.txt item: #339 of 1124 id: issue-2006 author: None title: issue-2006 date: 2023-03-30 words: 5659 flesch: 28 summary: The requirements of this Regulation can be applied to insurers (reinsurers), insurance (reinsurance) brokers, credit unions, pawnshops, and other financial institutions (with the exception of financial institutions and other legal entities in respect of which state regulation and supervision in the field of prevention and countermeasures is carried out by other subjects of state financial supervision); payment organisations, participants or members of payment systems providing financial services on the basis of relevant licences or registration documents; postal operators; other institutions providing services for money transfer and currency transactions; branches or representative offices of foreign economic entities providing financial services on the territory of Ukraine; other legal entities that are not financial institutions by their legal status, but provide certain financial services. (Khytra, 2011) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 31 Vol. 9 No. 1, 2023 Taking into account the current changes in the world market of financial services, the need to adapt the requirements of the EU Directives and to reflect them in the national legislation, the organisational principles of ensuring safety in the market of non- banking financial services are aimed at the following: obligatory maintenance of information on market participants; establishment of a uniform approach to the regulation of legal relations related to the licensing of certain types of activities; determination of the order of legal succession according to concluded contracts; analysis of the activities of market participants (capital, liabilities, reserves, profitability, liquidity and other key indicators of market activity); Determination of the order of legal succession according to concluded contracts; analysis of the activity of market participants (capital, liabilities, reserves, profitability, liquidity and other key indicators of market activity); creation of transparency in the activities of the components of non-banking financial services; creation of a mechanism for protecting clients in this market and strengthening their confidence, provision of quality services; permanent financial monitoring; development of standard training programmes for the personnel of financial institutions and constant control over the completion of this line of work and acceptance of the final NBU examination. keywords: activities; activity; institutions; market; national; nbu; nfi; services; shadow economy; state; ukraine cache: issue-2006.pdf plain text: issue-2006.txt item: #340 of 1124 id: issue-2007 author: None title: issue-2007 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7611 flesch: 36 summary: At the present stage, the leading countries of the world economy have accelerated the pace of socio- economic development through the use of scientific and technological cooperation as part of modern globalization processes, which in turn ensure the trade and production integrity of the world economy through innovation and effective functioning of national innovation systems. Key words: innovation system, social capital, financing, innovative product, technology, globalization, research and development (R&D). keywords: business; capital; countries; country; development; global; innovation; national; new; nis; society; state; system; technologies; technology cache: issue-2007.pdf plain text: issue-2007.txt item: #341 of 1124 id: issue-2008 author: None title: issue-2008 date: 2023-03-30 words: 5657 flesch: 39 summary: In addition to the definition of a warship, the doctrine of international maritime law of the nineteenth century sought, in the absence of relevant treaty provisions, to establish and explain aspects of the customary regulation of the right of warships to compel merchant ships of all countries to fly their flag in times of peace (the so-called enquête de pavillon), as well as the right to search for and detect ships engaged in piracy. However, while on land the status and treatment of foreign warships naturally lay in the obvious interplay of the two legal systems, since even unequal treaties and even more so customary law did not grant such subjects complete immunity from the coastal authorities, the most heated doctrinal debates, in the absence of treaty regulation, concerned the jurisdiction of the coastal state over a foreign warship in its port or waters. keywords: aggression; doctrine; forces; law; maritime; perels; sea; states; ukraine; warship cache: issue-2008.pdf plain text: issue-2008.txt item: #342 of 1124 id: issue-2009 author: None title: issue-2009 date: 2023-03-31 words: 6416 flesch: 35 summary: Key words: digital education, digital competencies, digital education model, European paradigm, digital skills areas. Objectives of the study: 1) to analyze the formation of digital competencies in the context of the European educational paradigm that contribute to the development of the digital economy; 2) to find out the directions of implementation of digital competencies in the context of the European educational paradigm; 3) to reveal digital tools and educational platforms that contribute to the formation Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 55 Vol. 9 No. 1, 2023 of smart education; 4) to formulate the concept of quality, inclusive, accessible digital education as a factor in improving digital competencies and adapting education to the digital age; 5) to trace the impact of digital education and digital competencies on the development of the digital economy. keywords: development; digital; economy; education; formation; learning; literacy; model; skills; society; students; teachers; tools cache: issue-2009.pdf plain text: issue-2009.txt item: #343 of 1124 id: issue-201 author: None title: issue-201 date: 2017-10-09 words: 5323 flesch: 91 summary: Отдельные периоды стабильности и роста не должны вводить в заблуждение, поскольку они являются результатом специфических факторов (в том числе – внешних), а не последствием коренной перестройки общества, которая является необхо- димой составляющей для успешного преодоления негативных явлений в социально-экономической сфере. Эти суммы в абсолютном измере- нии существенно превышали официальный объем инвестиций  – в 2014 году в 2,5 раза, в 2015 году  – в 3,3 раза (Lanovoi, 2016). keywords: baltic; crisis; journal; national; obraztsov; studies; ukraine; vol; антикризисной; всего; году; государства; для; как; которые; кризиса; населения; национальной; необходимо; политики; прежде; при; развития; ситуации; социально; страны; стратегии; сша; так; украинской; украины; управления; условиях; что; экономики; экономической; это; этом; является cache: issue-201.pdf plain text: issue-201.txt item: #344 of 1124 id: issue-2010 author: None title: issue-2010 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7349 flesch: 43 summary: Thus, the answer to the first question about the legal regulation of the socialization of artificial intelligence is that, despite the potential dangers, it is impossible to completely prohibit the development of artificial intelligence systems; legal regulation in this area should provide incentives for the socially effective use of technologies and minimize the risks of technology misuse. The use of artificial intelligence technologies and big data can bring the classical legal requirements for the objectivity, completeness and comprehensiveness of the trial to a fundamentally new level. keywords: artificial; development; human; information; intelligence; justice; law; problem; regulation; robots; system; technologies; technology; use cache: issue-2010.pdf plain text: issue-2010.txt item: #345 of 1124 id: issue-2011 author: None title: issue-2011 date: 2023-03-30 words: 5440 flesch: 53 summary: Changes in a country 's share of world exports are a useful indicator of how well an economy can generate income to pay for imports. Changes in a country 's share of world exports can be influenced by many interrelated factors, such as competitiveness and specialization. keywords: commodity exports; effect; exports; market; share; sitc; structure; ukraine; world; world exports cache: issue-2011.pdf plain text: issue-2011.txt item: #346 of 1124 id: issue-2012 author: None title: issue-2012 date: 2023-03-30 words: 4358 flesch: 30 summary: For this purpose the following tasks were solved step by step: the peculiarities of InDev region in the economic and social progress of territories in the context of clustering processes were determined; the strategic prospects for the formation of InDev system of Ukrainian regions and the directions of intensification of clustering processes were substantiated; the key problems of innovation clusters development in Ukraine were systematized taking into account international experience of their creation; the management basis for the formation of innovation cluster models was developed; normative legal acts for information support and proper organizational and economic support of the process of innovation clusters formation were elaborated; methodological support for the processes of diagnostics of innovation clustering in the InDev system of the region was improved. To achieve this goal the following tasks were solved: the peculiarities of InDev region in the economic and social progress of the territories in the context of clustering processes were determined; the strategic prospects for the formation of InDev system of the regions of Ukraine and the directions of intensification of clustering processes were substantiated; the key problems of innovation clusters development in Ukraine were systematized taking into account the world experience of their creation; the managerial bases of innovation cluster model formation were developed; the provisions concerning the information support and corresponding organizational-economic maintenance of the process of innovation clusters formation were elaborated; the methodological support of innovations clustering processes diagnostics in the InDev region system was improved. keywords: clustering; clusters; development; formation; indev; innovation; innovation cluster; processes; regions cache: issue-2012.pdf plain text: issue-2012.txt item: #347 of 1124 id: issue-2013 author: None title: issue-2013 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7814 flesch: 30 summary: Strategic scenarios of industrial development of Ukraine should be formed taking into account the necessity of post-war industrial recovery in the conditions of long-term military threat to preserve the state sovereignty of Ukraine, which emphasizes the importance of ensuring a constantly high level of the state defense capability. Taking into account the influence of each of the driving forces of industrial development in the conditions of wartime uncertainty, three scenarios of industrial development were developed: a conditionally positive scenario, in which the economic system will gradually stabilize due to the cessation of hostilities and the recovery of production capacities; a conditionally negative scenario, which will be characterized by the disintegration of the economic system, the destruction of energy infrastructure facilities, where negative trends will dominate; a conditionally neutral (basic) scenario, in which the disintegration of the economic system will not reach extreme levels, and industrial production will develop in areas not covered by hostilities. keywords: conditions; development; economic; future; growth; indicators; industry; planning; production; products; recovery; scenario; state; ukraine; uncertainty; war cache: issue-2013.pdf plain text: issue-2013.txt item: #348 of 1124 id: issue-2014 author: None title: issue-2014 date: 2023-03-30 words: 8179 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: economic challenges, sustainable development goals, estimation model of SDGs’ achievement progress, COVID-19 pandemic, war. The results show that the economic challenges after the COVID-19 pandemic and the war include ethical, social, financial, and legal aspects that meet the requirements of sustainable development, which is a very high priority for the community in Ukraine. keywords: business; covid-19; development; development goals; economic; economy; goals; growth; journal; national; pandemic; production; progress; sdgs; ukraine; war cache: issue-2014.pdf plain text: issue-2014.txt item: #349 of 1124 id: issue-2015 author: None title: issue-2015 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7657 flesch: 35 summary: The proposed evolutionary matrix of approaches to understanding geoeconomics led to the formulation of a theoretical justification for the continuity of neoliberal globalization and the collapse of relative hegemonic stability in the aftermath of strategic instability upon which the effective use of geoeconomics tools will be an indicator of the ability to positively transit from the level of adaptation to strategic instability (whereby changes and geostrategic landscape can be irreversible) to the growing equilibrium and strategic transformations (when circumstances remain in the fairway of the management system of strategic architects). Therefore, we reach an important intermediate conclusion: modern geoeconomics is a tool for establishing monopoly geoeconomic dependence and imperative geoeconomic desovereignization. keywords: china; concept; countries; economy; geoeconomics; geopolitics; geostrategy; goals; international; lipkan; policy; russia; state; studies; ukraine; war; world cache: issue-2015.pdf plain text: issue-2015.txt item: #350 of 1124 id: issue-2016 author: None title: issue-2016 date: 2023-03-30 words: 9450 flesch: 37 summary: 2. Economic and legal principles of private law modernisation in Ukraine Civil law institutions directly provide a static and dynamic component of economic turnover, which is mediated by the determination of the legal regime of a number of property and non-property goods, in relation to which civil legal relations are created, modified and terminated. Among civil and legal institutions, time occupies a decisive place, since it serves to ensure and protect the rights of any participant in civil legal relations, and in particular of a person, regardless of his or her legal personality manifestation, by including temporal values as an element in the composition of the mechanism of legal regulation aimed at protecting the rights of society and other authorised persons, capable of influencing the narrowing of the content of subjective civil law and the complication of its implementation with the help of specific legislative prohibitions, obligations or permissions. keywords: art; civil; code; law; legislation; limitation; period; property; property rights; relations; rights; time; ukraine cache: issue-2016.pdf plain text: issue-2016.txt item: #351 of 1124 id: issue-2017 author: None title: issue-2017 date: 2023-03-30 words: 8144 flesch: 44 summary: In the EU’s An Open, Sustainable and Assertive Trade Policy , adopted in February 2021, it is highlighted that …the nature of trade will continue to evolve... it will become more innovation-driven, supported by intellectual property (IP) protection, with an increasing role of services trade compared to goods (Services in the EU’s trade strategy, 2022). Available at: https://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/ The future of services trade (2020). keywords: development; economy; exports; goods; governance; government; market; public; regulation; services; society; state; trade; ukraine; world cache: issue-2017.pdf plain text: issue-2017.txt item: #352 of 1124 id: issue-2018 author: None title: issue-2018 date: 2023-03-30 words: 3737 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: risk management strategies, risk management, globalization, new economic era. In today's dynamic macroeconomic environment, multinational enterprises (MNEs) must have a well- defined approach to risk management in order to survive and thrive. keywords: coleman; era; global; management; mne; mnes; new; risk; risk management cache: issue-2018.pdf plain text: issue-2018.txt item: #353 of 1124 id: issue-2019 author: None title: issue-2019 date: 2023-03-30 words: 7396 flesch: 40 summary: Scientific works and practical activities do not pay due attention to the problematic issues of textbook publishing, increasing the efficiency of the production of educational literature. At the same time, it is necessary to develop new approaches to updating the procedure for preparing textbooks and educational materials, in particular, the introduction of market mechanisms for state procurement, an increase in royalties to textbook authors, the introduction of new approaches to financing the field of textbook publishing, etc. keywords: budget; development; education; industry; literature; manuals; materials; paper; printing; production; products; publishing; state; textbooks; ukraine; ukrainian; vol cache: issue-2019.pdf plain text: issue-2019.txt item: #354 of 1124 id: issue-2020 author: None title: issue-2020 date: 2023-03-30 words: 4725 flesch: 48 summary: Thus, for such a y*, the minimum value of the maximum is taken for which: k y k y1 21�� � �* * , (4) Hence, the following: max , max max ,max max x x y x y H x y k x y k x y k y� � � �� � �� � � � � � � � � �� � � � 1 2 1 1 ,,k y2� � max , max max ,max max x x y x y H x y k x y k x y k y� � � �� � �� � � � � � � � � �� � � � 1 2 1 1 ,,k y2� � (5) The article deals with the problems of development of printing enterprises in Ukraine in the conditions of uncertainty connected with military operations (destruction of enterprises, problems with supply of imported raw materials, logistic obstacles, risks of shelling, power cuts, etc.). keywords: conditions; enterprises; game; material; printing; production cache: issue-2020.pdf plain text: issue-2020.txt item: #355 of 1124 id: issue-2021 author: None title: issue-2021 date: 2023-03-30 words: 5742 flesch: 46 summary: As a result, the assessment of the impact on production organisations is unclear, as there was no clear link between production and financial indicators in the automotive companies. In the third stage of this scientific research, on the basis of the obtained results, the conclusions of the scientific approach were deduced, which are results of the completed research and set primary recommendations on structural reorganisation of an enterprise in overproduction crisis conditions. keywords: activity; analysis; companies; company; crisis; management; net; overproduction; profit; research; reserves cache: issue-2021.pdf plain text: issue-2021.txt item: #356 of 1124 id: issue-2022 author: None title: issue-2022 date: 2023-03-31 words: 4297 flesch: 43 summary: Over the past 5 years, investors have been willing to invest in Ukrainian IT development, the share of product companies in the Ukrainian market has grown and has equaled the number of service companies. The purpose of the article is to study business ecosystems from the point of view of their influence on the development of the field of IT technologies. keywords: business; development; ecosystem; index; industry; market; new; services; technologies; ukraine; world cache: issue-2022.pdf plain text: issue-2022.txt item: #357 of 1124 id: issue-2023 author: None title: issue-2023 date: 2023-03-30 words: 3521 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: renewable energy, energy policy, energy market, public diplomacy, regional development, cross-border cooperation. This raises the issue of developing the basic principles of energy policy, including the creation of new, potentially profitable gas and energy markets and the development of renewable energy. keywords: baltic; development; energy; energy policy; estonia; european; policy cache: issue-2023.pdf plain text: issue-2023.txt item: #358 of 1124 id: issue-2024 author: None title: issue-2024 date: 2023-03-30 words: 8293 flesch: 41 summary: The methodology of the research includes the method of descriptive and explanatory study of legal issues of EU work permit quotas, followed by statistical analysis with legal review of the data on the subject. The paper modifies the current situation on execution of regulatory acts within the framework of EU work permit quotas as currently improving measures. keywords: employment; european; labor; market; member; migration; movement; nationals; permit; protection; quotas; states; ukraine; union; work; workers cache: issue-2024.pdf plain text: issue-2024.txt item: #359 of 1124 id: issue-203 author: None title: issue-203 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3851 flesch: 45 summary: 5. Conclusion Strategic management of labour productivity increase in market conditions requires the development and implementation of targeted programs for managing labour productivity, which provides for increasing the level of labour use, stimulating labour, and reducing production losses. One of the important factors for the expanded reproduction in agriculture is an increase in the motivation of agricultural labour. keywords: agriculture; conditions; factors; increase; labour; labour productivity; land; production; productivity; region; use cache: issue-203.pdf plain text: issue-203.txt item: #360 of 1124 id: issue-204 author: None title: issue-204 date: 2018-01-26 words: 2885 flesch: 24 summary: An algorithm of environmental marketing strategies in agricultural production is developed, environmental, economic and environmental and economic tools to implement them are determined. The purpose of the article is the investigation of the nature, objectives, and strategic categories of ecologization marketing strategy, development of algorithm of this strategy and determination of environmental, economic, and ecological instruments of implementation of this strategy in the agricultural sector. keywords: agrarian; development; ecologization; environment; formation; management; marketing strategy; production; strategy cache: issue-204.pdf plain text: issue-204.txt item: #361 of 1124 id: issue-205 author: None title: issue-205 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3635 flesch: 50 summary: For example, H. Savytska (1999) during the analysis of economic activities highlights certain stages that should be taken and allocates financial analysis as a part of a comprehensive analysis of enterprise’s economic activities. [Methods of financial analysis of commercial organizations], Moscow, INFRA-M, 237 p. Sopko, V., Benko, M., Honcharenko O. (2016). keywords: activities; activity; analysis; decisions; effectiveness; enterprise; exp; management; matrix cache: issue-205.pdf plain text: issue-205.txt item: #362 of 1124 id: issue-206 author: None title: issue-206 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4016 flesch: 32 summary: In addition to international standards of quality control, audits, reviews and other related services, there are assurance requirements for internal control systems of organizations’ reporting audited by external auditors. Development of a model for analysing deviations from the integral index We propose to use the control and analyse deviations from the integral index for an organization to monitor internal control procedures as a part of the internal control of compliance requirements for enterprises. keywords: activity; company; compliance; control; customs; deviations; index; operator; requirements; status; system cache: issue-206.pdf plain text: issue-206.txt item: #363 of 1124 id: issue-2067 author: None title: issue-2067 date: 2023-05-23 words: 4912 flesch: 38 summary: In general, the article focuses on the inclusion of modernization of economic development as a priority. Key words: structure of the national economy, modernization, economic development. keywords: country; development; economic; economy; modernization; oil; problems; structure cache: issue-2067.pdf plain text: issue-2067.txt item: #364 of 1124 id: issue-2068 author: None title: issue-2068 date: 2023-05-23 words: 8477 flesch: 45 summary: Consumers may vary in the intensity of their consent to permission marketing communications through online channels. The purpose of this paper is to review various aspects of permission marketing and to outline some of the ways in which it can be used in practice. keywords: behaviour; communication; companies; consumer; customers; data; doi; journal; marketing; online; permission; permission marketing; vol cache: issue-2068.pdf plain text: issue-2068.txt item: #365 of 1124 id: issue-2069 author: None title: issue-2069 date: 2023-05-23 words: 10897 flesch: 42 summary: The study of the effectiveness of economic diplomacy has become a popular topic in the field of international economic relations. This paper represents a new attempt to empirically examine the effectiveness of economic diplomacy using the example of a transition country, based on the activities of Ukrainian foreign representations. keywords: bergeijk; consulates; countries; country; diplomacy; economic; export; flows; foreign; gravity; income; income countries; international; model; promotion; relations; studies; trade; ukraine; van cache: issue-2069.pdf plain text: issue-2069.txt item: #366 of 1124 id: issue-207 author: None title: issue-207 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4206 flesch: 92 summary: проверки состо- яния управленческого учёта на предприятии: 0 - вопрос не касается управленческого учёта; 1 - этот элемент (участок) управленческого учёта не важен для предприятий, или такая информация уже формируется в финансовом учёте в соответ- ствии с национальными стандартами; содержание вопроса дублируется с другими вопросами; 2 - данный вопрос целесообразно задавать в инди- видуальных ситуациях, однако в универсальную систему управленческого учёта на предприятии этот объект можно не включать; данный вопрос можно рассматривать, однако он скорее является принци- пом ведения управленческого учёта, который целе- сообразно выполнять, а не обязательным элементом, без которого система не будет работать эффективно; 3 - вопрос является важным, однако для экономии средств его можно исключить; предприятие ведёт такой учёт только по желанию, отсутствие этого эле- мента не повлияет на качество системы управленче- ского учёта; 4 - вопрос целесообразно включить в анкету, однако есть сомнения относительно объективности ответа на него; 5 - отмеченные элементы обязательно должны при- сутствовать в системе управленческого учёта. Итак, рекомен- дации по оцениванию ответов на анкету проверки состояния управленческого учёта на предприятии следующие: 1 - на данный вопрос можно ответить «нет», т.е. указанное в вопросе отсутствует в существующей системе управленческого учёта; 2 - присутствуют только отдельные документы или только в некоторых случаях такая система используется; 3 - база для использования данного элемента есть, keywords: accounting; management; status; вопросы; деятельности; для; есть; или; информации; как; которые; можно; наличие; однако; предприятии; проверки; системы; состояния; управленческого; управленческого учёта; учёта; что; экспертов; это cache: issue-207.pdf plain text: issue-207.txt item: #367 of 1124 id: issue-2070 author: None title: issue-2070 date: 2023-05-23 words: 4604 flesch: 33 summary: For such enterprises the increase of investment attractiveness is possible only by qualitative changes in the management and production system, in particular by reorientation of the production process to the needs of the market, which will improve the image of the enterprises on the market and create new or develop existing competitive advantages. Key words: strategy, potential, investment attractiveness, method, management. keywords: company; development; economic; enterprise; investment; investment attractiveness; management; potential; strategy cache: issue-2070.pdf plain text: issue-2070.txt item: #368 of 1124 id: issue-2071 author: None title: issue-2071 date: 2023-05-23 words: 5372 flesch: 40 summary: In Ukraine, in accordance with the Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine On Approval of the Concept of Healthcare Financing Reform of 30.11.2016 No. 1013-p, a model of state solidarity health insurance is proposed, which takes into account the best modern practices and experience of transforming healthcare systems in the world, in particular in Central and Eastern Europe. One of the consequences of healthcare activities is a change in the economic situation of healthcare workers. keywords: anti; corruption; economy; healthcare; healthcare sector; medical; policy; procurement; sector; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-2071.pdf plain text: issue-2071.txt item: #369 of 1124 id: issue-2072 author: None title: issue-2072 date: 2023-05-23 words: 5518 flesch: 36 summary: However, the mutual impact of road traffic accidents and the national economy remains a poorly studied issue that actualizes the preparation of the present publication. 2. Statistics of road traffic accidents in Ukraine and EU countries Road traffic accidents are one of the most destructive factors that cause heavy losses to the national economy, the state, and society as a whole. keywords: accidents; law; means; national; road; road accidents; road safety; safety; traffic; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-2072.pdf plain text: issue-2072.txt item: #370 of 1124 id: issue-2073 author: None title: issue-2073 date: 2023-05-23 words: 7522 flesch: 27 summary: Key words: interest, human habit, people-centeredness, public interest, prevention of conflict of interests. The category of public interest is quite controversial for understanding in administrative law, which is due to the following: 1) the essence of public-law relations has a subjective-objective nature, that is, it is objectively described by the legal nature of this phenomenon and subjectively enshrined by the legislator in the norms of administrative law; 2) public interest is a certain aggregate of private interests, when the aggregate of private interests at a certain stage, according to the law of the dialectic of mutual transition of quantitative and qualitative changes, turns into public interest; 3) in a general sense, public interest means the interest of the human community, population, people, etc. (Averyanov, 2004: 24). keywords: agency; conflict; corruption; interest; law; national; person; prevention; public; ukraine cache: issue-2073.pdf plain text: issue-2073.txt item: #371 of 1124 id: issue-2074 author: None title: issue-2074 date: 2023-05-23 words: 6111 flesch: 29 summary: Financial security is defined as the most important element of the country's economic security in modern conditions; approaches to the definition of the concept of economic security are characterized; the concept of financial security is defined; administrative and legal relations in the field of financial security are characterized; the structure of administrative relations in the field of financial security is determined; threats to financial security are identified; threats to the development of the insurance market are identified; problems of the market of non-banking financial services in Ukraine are characterized; factors ensuring the competitiveness of the non-banking financial sector in modern conditions are characterized. Financial security threats Threats to financial security are a set of real or potentially possible phenomena and factors that pose a threat to the realization of national interests in the financial sphere. keywords: development; economy; financial; national; relations; security; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-2074.pdf plain text: issue-2074.txt item: #372 of 1124 id: issue-2075 author: None title: issue-2075 date: 2023-05-23 words: 14084 flesch: 47 summary: Finally, EU countries have taken unprecedented measures to facilitate the entry and stay of Ukrainian refugees. Effective action by European governments and societies to help Ukrainian war refugees also has other aspects to be sensitive to. keywords: adaptation; communities; community; countries; country; crisis; eu countries; european; integration; migrants; migration; persons; protection; refugees; russian; studies; study; ukraine; ukrainian; war cache: issue-2075.pdf plain text: issue-2075.txt item: #373 of 1124 id: issue-2076 author: None title: issue-2076 date: 2023-05-23 words: 4520 flesch: 30 summary: The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method of cognition and systematic approach to the study of the problems of state economic policy and its transitivity; scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists based on the application of the abstract-logical method, systematic approach, critical legal approach, etc. Normative regulation of state economic policy The state economic policy is directly related to the national legislation, which consists of the following manifestations: 1) the mechanism of economic policy formation and implementation itself has a legal form, functioning on legal grounds and within the limits of defined powers; 2) the state economic policy is a source of legal and legislative policy, acting as a factor in the constant improvement of the content of the legal regulation of economic relations. keywords: development; economic; economy; national; policy; state; state policy; ukraine cache: issue-2076.pdf plain text: issue-2076.txt item: #374 of 1124 id: issue-2077 author: None title: issue-2077 date: 2023-05-25 words: 4629 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: climate partnerships, greenhouse gas emissions, carbon neutrality, decarbonization, energy efficiency, green transition, climate platform. However, the benefits of climate partnerships go far beyond improving the effectiveness of public policy and lobbying business interests on the green transition. keywords: business; climate; danish; emissions; energy; government; green; industry; partnerships; transition cache: issue-2077.pdf plain text: issue-2077.txt item: #375 of 1124 id: issue-2078 author: None title: issue-2078 date: 2023-05-23 words: 3869 flesch: 36 summary: The results of the study show that hospitality workers identify creativity at a very superficial level, as most of them (59.3%) believe that employee creativity is manifested either through the production of a new idea, project, or self- development and self-learning, or adaptation and flexibility to introduce certain changes in the institution (Figure 1). The results of the study showed that the key qualities of human creativity are the production of ideas, adaptation and flexibility to changes, the ability to take risks, and the creativity of personnel helps to solve administrative problems in the organization, adaptation and flexibility to changes, increases the level of competitiveness of hospitality industry establishments in a competitive environment. keywords: ability; creativity; development; employees; hospitality; ideas; industry; management cache: issue-2078.pdf plain text: issue-2078.txt item: #376 of 1124 id: issue-2079 author: None title: issue-2079 date: 2023-05-23 words: 6392 flesch: 24 summary: A more detailed approach to the essence of corruption risk is contained in the Methodology for assessing corruption risks in the activities of government bodies adopted for the development of the specified law, which was approved by the decision of the National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption dated 02.12.2016 No. 126 (On Approval of the Methodology for Assessment of Corruption Risks in the Activities of Public Authorities: Decision of the National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption of Ukraine dated 02 December 2016, No. 126), which has already acquired a new embodiment in accordance with the decision of the National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption dated December 28, 2021 The analysis created the conditions for a multifaceted study of all the characteristic features of corruption, corruption risk and corruption risk management in the context of economic integration. keywords: activities; anti; corruption; corruption risks; law; level; national; police; ukraine cache: issue-2079.pdf plain text: issue-2079.txt item: #377 of 1124 id: issue-208 author: None title: issue-208 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3485 flesch: 49 summary: Results of the research showned into a wide set of the ways of financial enterprise safety as a component of economic security of the state. There is an evaluation of enterprise financial safety on the basis of calculations of integral indicator, including combined indices of profitability (unprofitability), pay ability or the lack of that, business activity (fading), financial steadiness (unsteadiness), efficiency (inefficiency) of the property state. keywords: analysis; enterprise; estimation; figure; indicator; jsc; poultry; safety; security cache: issue-208.pdf plain text: issue-208.txt item: #378 of 1124 id: issue-2080 author: None title: issue-2080 date: 2023-05-25 words: 7765 flesch: 48 summary: In recent years, Ukrainian fashion brands have become more recognizable on the global stage. At that time, Ukrainian clothing companies did not have enough goods of their own production. keywords: brands; business; clothing; companies; designers; development; enterprises; fashion; fashion industry; goods; industry; international; market; new; production; ukraine; ukrainian; war cache: issue-2080.pdf plain text: issue-2080.txt item: #379 of 1124 id: issue-2081 author: None title: issue-2081 date: 2023-05-23 words: 5837 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: institutional convergence, Ukraine, anti-divergent measures, informal institutions, formal institutions. To this end, the following tasks have been set and solved: an assessment of the level of institutional convergence in Ukraine has been carried out, which includes an analysis of international indices characterising the quality of formal institutions and a further selection of indicators that are informative about convergent/divergent processes in the country; factors supporting institutional divergence in the country have been identified; recommendations have been developed to offset the importance of factors supporting institutional divergence. keywords: convergence; divergence; indicators; information; institutions; level; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-2081.pdf plain text: issue-2081.txt item: #380 of 1124 id: issue-2082 author: None title: issue-2082 date: 2023-05-23 words: 7184 flesch: 36 summary: Ukraine urgently needs a document of a fundamental nature, which would determine the main directions of state activity in the development of space activities. Therefore, based on these conceptual theoretical foundations of understanding the essence of state policy, the goal of state policy regarding public- private partnership in the space industry of Ukraine should be defined as the creation of appropriate conditions for achieving the highest possible level of development of the space sphere by ensuring the functioning of effective mechanisms for protecting and ensuring the rights of sub-objects of state policy regarding public-private partnership, as well as stimulating space activities of members of society. keywords: activity; development; field; partnership; results; space activities; space industry; sphere; state activity; state policy; ukraine cache: issue-2082.pdf plain text: issue-2082.txt item: #381 of 1124 id: issue-2083 author: None title: issue-2083 date: 2023-05-23 words: 7387 flesch: 33 summary: The analysis of the given data shows that the use of agricultural production waste is not efficient enough. In the course of the research the general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, statistical methods (comparison, analysis of absolute and relative values) and graphical methods were used in the evaluation of indicators of organic waste management of agricultural production, methods of a systematic approach – to justify a set of priority measures in the process of implementation of the model of circular economy in the agro-industrial complex. keywords: agro; business; complex; development; economy; energy; food; implementation; industrial; materials; model; production; products; sector; ukraine; use; waste cache: issue-2083.pdf plain text: issue-2083.txt item: #382 of 1124 id: issue-2084 author: None title: issue-2084 date: 2023-05-23 words: 4288 flesch: 53 summary: Assessment and forecasting of state stability. The concept of state stability The analysis has shown that there is currently no unified view of such terms as state resilience and state stability . keywords: forecasting; gfp; indicators; level; military; stability; state; ukraine; vol cache: issue-2084.pdf plain text: issue-2084.txt item: #383 of 1124 id: issue-2085 author: None title: issue-2085 date: 2023-05-23 words: 5507 flesch: 19 summary: In our opinion, the main functions of competitive potential analysis are: objective assessment of resource potential (resource components) and financial condition, as well as financial results, efficiency, business activity of the object of analysis, i.e., factors determining the increase of competitive potential; identification of factors and causes of the achieved condition and results; preparation and justification of management decisions; identification and mobilization of reserves for improvement and increase of competitive potential. The main research method used was systematic analysis of scientific and methodological approaches to comprehensive assessment of competitive potential of business entities at various levels, as outlined by the relevance of the work. keywords: analysis; approaches; assessment; competitiveness; enterprise; indicators; management; potential; territory cache: issue-2085.pdf plain text: issue-2085.txt item: #384 of 1124 id: issue-2086 author: None title: issue-2086 date: 2023-05-23 words: 6057 flesch: 37 summary: All aspects of textbook policy should be designed to improve learning outcomes and ensure the provision of adequate numbers of textbooks and other teaching and learning materials at a reasonable cost and in a timely manner. 4. Discussion Over the past 30-40 years, the global trend in textbook policy has been toward greater liberalization of state-produced textbooks. keywords: countries; development; distribution; education; learning; policy; publishing; quality; school; state; system; teachers; textbooks; unesco cache: issue-2086.pdf plain text: issue-2086.txt item: #385 of 1124 id: issue-2087 author: None title: issue-2087 date: 2023-05-23 words: 3236 flesch: 21 summary: The educational and methodical complex of the educational process should be diverse, correspond to the variable educational programs, be developed for all types of educational activities of students and, above all, be distinguished by its complexity. In the paper the basic principles of formation of educational and methodical complex and defined levels of assimilation of educational material were revealed. keywords: complex; education; methodical; process; quality; support; work cache: issue-2087.pdf plain text: issue-2087.txt item: #386 of 1124 id: issue-2088 author: None title: issue-2088 date: 2023-05-25 words: 4896 flesch: 33 summary: Different stages of economic development of the country are highlighted. It is generally believed that partnership relations between public authorities and business entities are one of the ways of economic development of the country. keywords: activity; development; economic; policy; regulation; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-2088.pdf plain text: issue-2088.txt item: #387 of 1124 id: issue-2089 author: None title: issue-2089 date: 2023-05-23 words: 6056 flesch: 19 summary: Key words: local self-government body, guardianship and conservatorship body, guardian, conservator, incapacitated person, person whose legal capacity is limited, property rights, non-property rights. Identification and analysis of responsibilities of local self-government bodies in the field of guardianship and conservatorship for adults What are the specific powers of executive organs of local self-government as guardianship and conservatorship bodies in the field of guardianship and conservatorship of adults? Analysis of the normative legal acts mentioned at the beginning of this article (Civil Code of Ukraine; Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine; On Approval of the Rules of Guardianship and Trusteeship), as well as some others (The Law of Ukraine On Prevention and Counteraction to Domestic Violence; 1On Approval of the Model Regulation on a Psychoneurological Boarding School), makes it possible to distinguish the following powers of the specified bodies: 1) Receiving information about natural persons in need of guardianship or conservatorship. Natural and legal persons who are obliged to immediately inform the competent guardianship and conservatorship bodies in case of detection of an adult in need of guardianship or conservatorship include, among others, close relatives and other persons, medical and preventive institutions of psychiatric profile, judicial bodies, internal affairs bodies, civil registry bodies, notary offices, other institutions and organizations that have become aware of an adult in need of guardianship and conservatorship. 2) Appeal to the court with a statement on: – limitation of a person's civil capacity; – recognition of a person as incapacitated; – dismissal of a guardian or conservator in case such person fails to perform duties, violates the rights of the ward, as well as in case of placement of the ward in a health care or social protection institution; – annulment of the court decision on the restriction of the legal capacity of an individual and restoration of the legal capacity of an individual whose legal capacity was restricted; – reversal of a court decision recognizing an individual as incapacitated and restoration of civil capacity of an individual who has been recognized as incapacitated in case of recovery or significant improvement of his or her mental state. keywords: bodies; capacity; conservatorship; conservatorship bodies; guardianship; persons; ukraine cache: issue-2089.pdf plain text: issue-2089.txt item: #388 of 1124 id: issue-209 author: None title: issue-209 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4972 flesch: 32 summary: Such an activity can be carried Business activity this is a combined indicator that allows in the retrospect to evaluate enterprise activity by means of features that characterize complex socio-economic, industrial, technical and technological systems in the conditions of business environment variability, and reflects the quality of the enterprise’s use of its potential for further management decisions Some aspects of management of business activity Social and economic management of the enterprise Management of the efficiency of economic activity Social character of management: - social rationing; - social regulation; - moral stimulation; - methods of motivation - psychological methods - methods of economic stimulation; - organizational and administrative methods; - methods of self- management Economic character of management: - economic calculation; - balance; - financing; - lending; - price regulation; - material incentives for the staff - accelerating scientific and technological progress; - improvement of the management of production; - improvement of the use of production assets; - increase of labour productivity; - reduction of production cost; - increase in profits; - increase of the organizational- technical level of the enterprise and economic work at all levels of management Fig. Research conducted in the field of management of business activity management of enterprises shows that to date, the study of the appropriate management tools is given with insufficient attention both from the side of scientists and managerial staff of enterprises. keywords: aspects; business activity; development; enterprises; etc; influence; instruments; level; management; methods; production; tools cache: issue-209.pdf plain text: issue-209.txt item: #389 of 1124 id: issue-2090 author: None title: issue-2090 date: 2023-05-23 words: 6698 flesch: 30 summary: The relationship between these indicators can be seen in Figure 3. T ar ge t bl oc k Pr ep ar at or y bl oc k Creation of the list of indicators for the assessment of the formation of innovation infrastructure Assessment tasks: assessment of the formation of innovation infrastructure in the regional context; assessment of the formation of innovation infrastructure in the country as a whole E va lu at io n an d di ag no st ic s bl oc k Data collection on indicators of assessment of the formation of innovation infrastructure of the oblasts Determination of the score of the oblasts of Ukraine according to the level of the indicators of assessment of the formation of innovation infrastructure Calculation of the general point estimation of formation of an innovative infrastructure of oblasts of Ukraine taking into account weighting coefficients Interpretation of the integrated scores of innovation infrastructure formation by oblasts and the country as a whole Choice of methods to assess the formation of innovation infrastructure Determination of weight coefficients of individual objects of innovation infrastructure on the basis of their comparative characteristics Calculation of an integrated score to assess the formation of innovation infrastructure in the country as a whole The purpose of the assessment: the formation of a basis for management decisions on the formation of innovation infrastructure of Ukraine on the basis of determining the level of its formation Figure 1. The normalized value of the innovation infrastructure formation indicator is determined: Zi Хi Хi Xi jt jt jt jt � � � �� , (1) where Zijt is the normalized value of the i indicator of the formation of the innovation infrastructure of the j oblast for the period t; Xijt is the value of the i indicator of the formation of the innovation infrastructure of the oblast j for the period t; Xijt – the arithmetic mean of the i indicator of the formation of innovation infrastructure by oblast for the study period; � Xijt� � – standard deviation of the value of the i indicator of innovation infrastructure formation by oblast for the study period. keywords: assessment; development; indicators; infrastructure formation; innovation infrastructure; knowledge; number; oblast; score; ukraine cache: issue-2090.pdf plain text: issue-2090.txt item: #390 of 1124 id: issue-2091 author: None title: issue-2091 date: 2023-05-23 words: 3375 flesch: 35 summary: The resource potential of renewable energy expands the capabilities of EU member states to increase energy sustainability and attract additional investments to implement the green transformation of national economies. They are aimed at boosting the development of renewable energy. keywords: context; development; energy; energy policy; latvia; policy cache: issue-2091.pdf plain text: issue-2091.txt item: #391 of 1124 id: issue-2092 author: None title: issue-2092 date: 2023-05-25 words: 3934 flesch: 41 summary: Business expectations of Ukrainian enterprises, vol. The war severely limited the conditions for the functioning of industrial enterprises. keywords: business; development; economy; enterprises; manufacturing; market; ukraine; ukrainian; war cache: issue-2092.pdf plain text: issue-2092.txt item: #392 of 1124 id: issue-2093 author: None title: issue-2093 date: 2023-05-25 words: 6023 flesch: 37 summary: National security as a process: From national values to the system of national security. As in the case of national values, the interests refer to certain issues included in the concept of national security, i.e., the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 223 Vol. 9 No. 2, 2023 security of the state, nation, society and citizens. keywords: damage; development; heritage; human; interests; law; national; rights; security; state; ukraine; values; war cache: issue-2093.pdf plain text: issue-2093.txt item: #393 of 1124 id: issue-2094 author: None title: issue-2094 date: 2023-05-23 words: 8524 flesch: 42 summary: The role of Amarty Sen in the development of the theory of social welfare. The mentioned goal is achieved through the following tasks: first of all, the theoretical concept of three levels of human welfare components is disclosed; the current basic level of welfare in Ukraine is evaluated through the analysis of the achievement of sustainable development goals presented in the third section; the impact of the main macroeconomic indicators and crisis phenomena on the level of welfare in Ukraine is estimated with the regression model analysis in the fourth section; In the next section, the impact of such negative external factors as the COVID-19 pandemic and military expansion on the welfare of Ukrainians is analyzed; and the last section is devoted to the evaluation of international assistance to Ukraine with a focus on its counterbalance to the consequences of negative externalities and its relationship with the upper level of the welfare components described in the second section. keywords: development; economic; factors; human; impact; income; international; level; material; people; population; state; ukraine; ukrainians; vol; welfare cache: issue-2094.pdf plain text: issue-2094.txt item: #394 of 1124 id: issue-21 author: None title: issue-21 date: 2015-12-08 words: 2849 flesch: 55 summary: Roots, origins and spreading of bank crisis. In particular, in the frame of this publication we present the analysis of the features of crisis impact on regional banks and the possibility of losing them in near future. keywords: banking; banks; crisis; russia; sector; stability; system; time cache: issue-21.pdf plain text: issue-21.txt item: #395 of 1124 id: issue-210 author: None title: issue-210 date: 2018-01-26 words: 6417 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: risk of transfer of genes, agricultural producer, insurance protection, crop insurance. By combining this group of factors with the inherent areas of genetic engineering in agriculture, it is possible to create a single program of crop insurance, which will protect agricultural producers from economic losses. keywords: agriculture; consequences; crops; engineering; genes; gmo; insurance; losses; organisms; pollination; protection; regulation; risk; transfer; types; use cache: issue-210.pdf plain text: issue-210.txt item: #396 of 1124 id: issue-211 author: None title: issue-211 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3279 flesch: 84 summary: Практическое значение изложенного в статьи заключается в том, что полученный вывод и обобщения в ней послужит государственным, региональным органам управления, местному самоуправлению, а также предприятиям, решать важные проблемы разработки и реализации своей стратегии экономического развития на принципах и принципах устойчивого развития и, соответственно, с тенденциями «зеленой» трансформации экономики. Ведь достижение конкурентоспособной экономики в контексте устойчивого развития может определяться возможностью государства обеспечивать равные условия для стимулирования развития национального производства и экспорта, содействие экономической и предпринимательской активности с интенсивным применением инновационных решений и одновре- менно поддерживать и повышать в keywords: competitiveness; development; economy; для; жизни; или; как; конкурентоспособность; конкуренции; населения; национальной; обеспечивать; основе; производства; развития; рынках; рынке; социально; страны; уровня; устойчивого; что; экономики; экономического; является cache: issue-211.pdf plain text: issue-211.txt item: #397 of 1124 id: issue-212 author: None title: issue-212 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4627 flesch: 53 summary: At the same time, regression models for all countries confirm the importance of financial development in economic growth. Key words: economic growth, foreign direct investment, financial system, financial development, countries of V4 Group. keywords: countries; development; fdi; gdp; group; growth; impact; investment; national; republic cache: issue-212.pdf plain text: issue-212.txt item: #398 of 1124 id: issue-213 author: None title: issue-213 date: 2018-01-26 words: 7538 flesch: 55 summary: The only logical answer to why Donbas coal has become so interesting to Russia is the cheap purchase of high- quality anthracite and resale already under the Russian brand for much more money, moreover, it is possible that it is for the same Ukraine (at a price of 1800 UAH per ton) (112 TV channel, 2016). In October 2014, Donetsk region mines produced 1,134 million tons of coal, which is 64,4% less than the corresponding period of 2013, but 16,6% more than in September of the same year. keywords: bootleg; business; coal; dnr; donbas; donetsk; economy; energy; enterprises; mines; mining; plant; production; region; situation; state; tons; uah; ukraine; work cache: issue-213.pdf plain text: issue-213.txt item: #399 of 1124 id: issue-214 author: None title: issue-214 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5637 flesch: 51 summary: It is analysed, in what industries of the economy of Ukraine direct foreign investments bring the most considerable contribution in the process of investing in the fixed assets. Table 2 Rating of economic branches by the average degree of depreciation of fixed assets in Ukraine (UNCTAD World Investment Report, 2010, 2016) Place in the rating The sector Average depreciation of fixed assets (in %) 1 Chemical and petrochemical 58,75 2 Mechanical engineering and metal working 53,95 3 Oil producing 53,18 4 Oil refining 53,03 5 Ferrous metallurgy 52,25 6 Building materials industry 52,17 7 Agricultural production 48,20 8 Non-ferrous metallurgy 46,42 9 Foodstuffs 37,97 We will analyse, in which branches of economy of Ukraine direct foreign investments make the most significant contribution to the process of investing in fixed capital. keywords: capital; development; economic; economy; fci; fdi; indicator; industry; investment; period; ukraine; world cache: issue-214.pdf plain text: issue-214.txt item: #400 of 1124 id: issue-216 author: None title: issue-216 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3980 flesch: 85 summary: Она состоит в том, что в «обществе знаний» основ- ное средство экономики – капитал – сменится на зна- ния. Экономический базис общества превращается в экономику знаний: keywords: capital; enterprise; formation; kherson; studies; vol; активов; году; деятельности; для; его; знаний; интеллектуального; интеллектуального капитала; использования; как; капитала; капиталом; основе; повышения; предприятия; производства; работников; развития; управления; формирования; что; экономики cache: issue-216.pdf plain text: issue-216.txt item: #401 of 1124 id: issue-217 author: None title: issue-217 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3637 flesch: 61 summary: The theoretical and methodological base of scientific research of national and foreign scholars on the analysis of corporate income tax, official statistical data of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine and State Fiscal Service of Ukraine. To ensure the authenticity and validity of the research results to the goal, the following methods are used: induction and deduction  – during theoretical generalizations and conclusions; analogy method – when comparing the foreign experience of administration of corporate income tax; economics and statistics as methods of the macroeconomic situation of Ukraine analysing. keywords: budget; business; gdp; income; income tax; rate; revenues; state; tax; taxation; ukraine cache: issue-217.pdf plain text: issue-217.txt item: #402 of 1124 id: issue-219 author: None title: issue-219 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3270 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: land relations, state financial control, material losses, economic crime, agricultural land. The problem of an establishment of an effective system of state financial control in the system of land relations has an important place in scientific researches of scientists-economists, namely, in the works of scientists: N.  M.  Davydenko, V.  S.  Diesperov, A.  G.  Martin, D.  A.  Mishchenko, P.  I.  Pushkarenko, O.P. Svetlichny, V. Slauta, M. M. Fedorov. keywords: control; field; land; land relations; state; uah; ukraine; use cache: issue-219.pdf plain text: issue-219.txt item: #403 of 1124 id: issue-22 author: None title: issue-22 date: 2015-12-08 words: 3925 flesch: 46 summary: Using the systematic approach the current state of employment rate in Ukraine was investigated and steps for development of labor market were found. Key words: employment, labor market, qualification, employment rate, increase, sphere of employment. keywords: demand; employment; labor; labor market; level; market; people; population; problems; rate; state; ukraine; work cache: issue-22.pdf plain text: issue-22.txt item: #404 of 1124 id: issue-220 author: None title: issue-220 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4240 flesch: 45 summary: In domestic practice, corporate culture only begins to be seen as a motivating factor and, therefore, absent mechanism of influence on personnel through the development of culture. The purpose of this article is to highlight such concepts as high corporate, description of the motivational complex for building a highly effective culture, consideration of international practice in building a highly effective corporate culture, and report on the changes in corporate culture in the Ukrainian IT company. keywords: company; culture; development; employees; enterprise; formation; management; motive; organization; work cache: issue-220.pdf plain text: issue-220.txt item: #405 of 1124 id: issue-221 author: None title: issue-221 date: 2018-01-26 words: 6461 flesch: 48 summary: The statistical method is used to analyse the financial and economic performance of industrial enterprises, with the purpose of assessing their role in the state economy of the country as a whole. As practice showed in the conditions of ATO maintenance, industrial enterprises in Donetsk and Luhansk regions were threatened not only by military actions but also by a number of enterprises that manufactured products for the needs of the military during the summer and the first two months of the autumn of 2014, and were removed from our state. keywords: coal; donbas; donetsk; economy; enterprises; equipment; industry; january; luhansk; military; plant; production; products; region; russian; state; times; ukraine cache: issue-221.pdf plain text: issue-221.txt item: #406 of 1124 id: issue-222 author: None title: issue-222 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3330 flesch: 23 summary: In the course of the small and medium-sized enterprises and innovative activity development it is necessary to distinguish the following critical problems: - complexity, inconsistency of the customs and fiscal fields which is characterized by the retardation of the entrepreneurship development process; - weak development of different forms of cooperation in the innovative, scientific and technological sector; - absence of results of the implemented entrepreneurship innovative development maintenance instruments; Table 2 List of countries by research and development spending (% of GDP) Country 2000 2003 2012 2013 2015 Brazil 1,05 1,1 1,3 1,3 1,2 United Kingdom 1,81 1,81 1,82 1,82 1,83 India 0,86 0,87 The obtained data can provide a better understanding of the direction of innovative business development in Ukraine. keywords: activity; business; development; enterprises; enterprises development; incentives; smes; support; tax; ukraine cache: issue-222.pdf plain text: issue-222.txt item: #407 of 1124 id: issue-223 author: None title: issue-223 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5337 flesch: 49 summary: The purpose of the article is to study the state of rural areas in Ukraine and Vinnytsia region based on the use of SWOT-analysis and to determine perspective tools for the further promotion of rural development. The main attributes of rural areas Specific socio- cultural environment Close relationship with the development of agricultural Species variety of flora and fauna Population – no more than 5 thousand people and most people are employed in agriculture Residential buildings with private plots Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 123 Vol. 3, No. 4, 2017 of Ukrainian rural areas and systematize them in the SWOT-analysis table (Table 2) in order to find ways to improve development. keywords: agrarian; analysis; areas; development; environment; households; number; people; population; region; settlements; state; structure; table; ukraine; vinnytsia; сельских; территорий cache: issue-223.pdf plain text: issue-223.txt item: #408 of 1124 id: issue-224 author: None title: issue-224 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4364 flesch: 53 summary: In Belbin's model, managerial competencies are called team roles. They will easily unite themselves around the common cause, provided if there is an individual – organizer or, in the language of team roles, CH. keywords: adizes; belbin; community; management; people; roles; society; success; team; transformation cache: issue-224.pdf plain text: issue-224.txt item: #409 of 1124 id: issue-226 author: None title: issue-226 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4133 flesch: 93 summary: Ценностные аспекты реализации проекта для него проявляются в двух направлениях: Выводы В ходе исследования были обобщены подходы к определению категории «ценность» проекта, что позволило определить ее составляющие и место обеспечения, а именно в процессе управления про- ектом и в процессе создания продукта проекта. keywords: 0,4; economic; project; value; данной; для; заказчика; именно; как; команды; куратора; обеспечение; предоставления; предприятия; продукта; проекта; проектной; проектов; работ; реализации; сетей; сторон; сфере; управления; услуг; ценности; ценностных; что; является cache: issue-226.pdf plain text: issue-226.txt item: #410 of 1124 id: issue-227 author: None title: issue-227 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5357 flesch: 27 summary: The analysis of scientific developments regarding the development and implementation of the mechanism for the monitoring and evaluation of regions development indicates the dominant direction of research in the field of social and economic development and the practical absence of mechanisms for taking into account the level of infrastructure development in the regions or the effectiveness of their functioning, thus, the actuality of this research is to substantiate the necessity to formulate a process monitoring in the direction of investment support of infrastructure development of Ukrainian regions. It is proposed to interpret a monitor of the investment development of the regional infrastructure (IDRI) as a systematic and complex measurement of the indicators of regional infrastructure development, the number of implemented investment projects, monitoring compliance with the developed strategic regional programs and concepts, which will ultimately help to effectively and efficiently regulate the detected deviations and passing the appropriate decisions. keywords: analysis; complex; development; idri; implementation; indicators; infrastructure; infrastructure development; investment development; level; mechanism; monitoring; regional; regions; регионов cache: issue-227.pdf plain text: issue-227.txt item: #411 of 1124 id: issue-228 author: None title: issue-228 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4399 flesch: 50 summary: A special attention is focused on the analysis of energy efficiency of Ukrainian regions and its determinants, and investigated the general trend regarding the situation in the oil market and investment in renewable energy. In the management, the determining are such policies in the field of energy efficiency as: pricing mechanisms; mechanisms of regulation and control; financial measures and fiscal incentives; mechanisms of development and transformation of the market; technological development; business development and capacity building (creation of energy service companies (ESCOs); the curriculum; the development of industry of energy efficiency); financial recovery. keywords: capacity; development; efficiency; energy; energy efficiency; energy sources; oil; power; region; sources; ukraine; use; wind; world cache: issue-228.pdf plain text: issue-228.txt item: #412 of 1124 id: issue-229 author: None title: issue-229 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4805 flesch: 36 summary: The authors of the monograph “Priorities of National Economic Development in the Context of Globalization Challenges” call the information economy “a special type of economy, in which information is a decisive productive resource, based on information production and information technologies” (Heiets, Mazaraki, 2008). Along with it, there is an approach in the scientific literature, according to which scholars identify the concept of information society and information economy. keywords: development; essence; information; information economy; knowledge; national; processes; production; research; scholars; society; type cache: issue-229.pdf plain text: issue-229.txt item: #413 of 1124 id: issue-23 author: None title: issue-23 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5217 flesch: 65 summary: The results of questionnaire showed that the main criteria of the characteristics of the internal potential of the company are: primary phases of the life cycle of the goods (were determined on the basis of the matrix Market growth – Market Share); prospects of producing the assortment groups of goods (calculated using the integral coefficient of goods assortment); changes in sales amount (described by trigonometric dependencies); degree of the goods assortment realization (evaluated using the coefficient of realization); assortments balance according to the Pareto rule (based on the Pareto rule, as well as expert survey); the level of liquidity and solvency of the company (calculated using the absolute liquidity ratio). The level of realization of goods assortments of the enterprise To our mind, firstly, the levels of realization of goods assortments of the enterprise represent markets demand on the enterprises production, and also characterize sales amount and output for the assortment position of the enterprise. keywords: = n; = дс; = ці; j j; j pi; j pj; j пер; j імтос; n j; s j; × 𝑋𝑋; рі =; ∑ =; 𝑌𝑌 = cache: issue-23.pdf plain text: issue-23.txt item: #414 of 1124 id: issue-230 author: None title: issue-230 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3981 flesch: 44 summary: Indirect intervention assumes the implementation of state regulation by the use of main instruments of state economic policy, which are fiscal and monetary policy. As a result of the research, scientific and theoretical grounds for state regulation of national macroeconomic environment were presented; forms and methods of state regulation, programming as a form of perspective state regulation and principles of economic planning were considered in more detail. keywords: development; economy; forms; implementation; market; planning; policy; regulation; state; state regulation; system cache: issue-230.pdf plain text: issue-230.txt item: #415 of 1124 id: issue-231 author: None title: issue-231 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5430 flesch: 29 summary: Key words: agrarian sector, agrarian system, public administration, market regulation, agrarian production, plant growing. The methodological justification is based on the use of fundamental principles that reflect the main strategies of agrarian development. keywords: agrarian; crops; development; economy; national; processes; production; products; regulation; sector; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-231.pdf plain text: issue-231.txt item: #416 of 1124 id: issue-232 author: None title: issue-232 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4120 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: competitive status, country, regions, tourist enterprises, factors of influence, methods of evaluation. Indicators of competitiveness characterize the preconditions of development, and achievements in the implementation of competitiveness can be estimated on the basis of competitive status. keywords: competitiveness; country; development; employment; enterprises; indicator; regions; results; social; status; tourism; tourism business cache: issue-232.pdf plain text: issue-232.txt item: #417 of 1124 id: issue-233 author: None title: issue-233 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3079 flesch: 89 summary: Основывается на принципах ресурсосбере- жения, с учетом действующей системы расселения по принципу ее сохранения и развития. Модель основывается на основных принципах экономического и политического развития региона, с помощью которой реализуются его возможности на основании сильных сторон территории. 2. keywords: development; model; processing; возможности; для; значительный; модель; области; перерабатывающих; переработки; потенциал; предприятий; предприятиями; развития; региона; стороны; стратегии; территориально; территории; украины; управления; херсонской; этапе; является cache: issue-233.pdf plain text: issue-233.txt item: #418 of 1124 id: issue-234 author: None title: issue-234 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4496 flesch: 87 summary: На пример, харак- терные особенности, Центрального региона могут не соответствовать тем процессам, происходящим с положением рынка жилой недвижимости в Западном, то Южном регионах. на региональных рынках жилой недвижимости. keywords: estate; market; studies; vol; ведь; городов; данный; для; его; жилой; жилой недвижимости; жилых; как; конкуренции; между; недвижимости; объекта; объектов; одним; поскольку; продукции; развития; региональных; рынках; рынке; рынков; рынок; спроса; строительства; также; уровень; факторов; функционирования; что; это; является cache: issue-234.pdf plain text: issue-234.txt item: #419 of 1124 id: issue-235 author: None title: issue-235 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5343 flesch: 53 summary: Another purpose of this article is to disclose the essence of the mechanism of interaction between middle class and regional development, the interrelation of these two various processes. Key words: human geography, quality of life, middle class, strategy, region, regional development. keywords: class; community; development; formation; geography; growth; human; level; population; region; representatives; strategy; ukraine; vol cache: issue-235.pdf plain text: issue-235.txt item: #420 of 1124 id: issue-236 author: None title: issue-236 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5312 flesch: 48 summary: The article suggests the steps for further successful development of smart city concept in Ukraine. But of course, active dialogue on both city and national levels, as well as within the axis Government – Industry – University – Civil Society is a core component of smart city building process. keywords: cities; city; concept; country; development; etc; government; ict; index; information; lack; level; resources; solutions; ukraine cache: issue-236.pdf plain text: issue-236.txt item: #421 of 1124 id: issue-237 author: None title: issue-237 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5719 flesch: 53 summary: Fitch Ukrainian banks ratings vs. Tier 1 capital ratio development of Ukrainian banks, 2008–2017 Source: the author’s own research based on banks’ public information, Fitch Ratings (2017, July 25) and National Bank of Ukraine data (2017) Fig. 4. Fitch Ukrainian banks ratings vs. quarterly real GDP development, 2008–2017 Source: the author’s own research based on banks’ public information, Fitch Ratings (2017, July 25), and Bloomberg data (2017) keywords: banking; banks; capital; country; credit; development; economic; fitch; government; national; rate; ratings; ukraine; ukrainian; usd; year cache: issue-237.pdf plain text: issue-237.txt item: #422 of 1124 id: issue-238 author: None title: issue-238 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4474 flesch: 46 summary: The level of material and technical resources at agricultural enterprises in Mykolaiv region is analysed. In the conclusions, it is proved that the reduction of the number of the main types of equipment at agricultural enterprises in Mykolaiv region led to the fact that most of the technics are used longer the normative lifetime, on-load for each type of equipment is constantly increasing due to its scarcity. keywords: agrarian; agriculture; assets; department; enterprises; equipment; material; mykolaiv region; provision; resources; state; statistics cache: issue-238.pdf plain text: issue-238.txt item: #423 of 1124 id: issue-239 author: None title: issue-239 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4216 flesch: 32 summary: To achieve the goal of research, the following tasks are set and fulfilled: to examine the economic essence of the notion “financial security of the enterprise”; to define the main functional goals ensuring the financial security of the enterprise; outline the sequence of activities in the process of organizing the financial security of the enterprise; to explore the correlation between financial security and innovative development of the enterprise; to propose an algorithm for the implementation of the strategic tasks of innovative financial security. The algorithm of tasks of the strategy of innovative financial security of the enterprise Source: developed by the authors Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 235 Vol. 3, No. 4, 2017 its implementation. keywords: activity; development; enterprise; innovation; planning; resources; security; strategy; threats; предприятия cache: issue-239.pdf plain text: issue-239.txt item: #424 of 1124 id: issue-24 author: None title: issue-24 date: 2015-12-08 words: 2051 flesch: 87 summary: Государственное регулирование франчайзинга в странах ЕС достаточно разнообразное и мало исследо- ванно, поэтому требует дальнейшего анализа и рассмо- трения, что даст новые перспективы для его развития. Роль франчайзинга в Европе растет с каждым годом, ведь на базе Единого европейского рынка страны-члены ЕС получили значительные преимущества, связанные с активизацией международного производства и стиму- лирования деятельности крупных keywords: franchise; franchising; regulation; государственное; его; осуществляется; регулирование; соответствии; страны; также; уровне; франчайзинга; что cache: issue-24.pdf plain text: issue-24.txt item: #425 of 1124 id: issue-240 author: None title: issue-240 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4845 flesch: 58 summary: Information basis is analytical reports of international financial centers and statistical databases of international organizations. Key words: international financial center, United Kingdom, City of London, economic development, financial market indicators, Brexit. keywords: center; development; financial; g fc; global; government; index; london; market; rate; stock; world cache: issue-240.pdf plain text: issue-240.txt item: #426 of 1124 id: issue-242 author: None title: issue-242 date: 2018-01-26 words: 4967 flesch: 54 summary: In social income structure, social security and wages take one of the most important places. Thus, a significant increase in social expenditures took place in 2016 as a result of the expansion of social guarantees, especially the minimum wage and minimum living wage for able-bodied persons in 2016 compared to 2015 increased by 63.7%. keywords: budget; expenditures; income; minimum; population; protection; security; state; state budget; structure; ukraine; wage cache: issue-242.pdf plain text: issue-242.txt item: #427 of 1124 id: issue-243 author: None title: issue-243 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3621 flesch: 44 summary: Definitions of social capital indicate that it has the same components as the concept of social security and can be a part of the social and economic security in rural areas. Social capital, unlike other types of capital, is an integral element in the structure of social relations. keywords: areas; basis; capital; definition; development; economic; security; social; society; socio; system cache: issue-243.pdf plain text: issue-243.txt item: #428 of 1124 id: issue-245 author: None title: issue-245 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5611 flesch: 59 summary: A x R i ni k i� � � � �, , , , ;= …1 2 B y R j mj k j� � � � �, , , ,= …1 2 ; x x xn1 2, , ,� �⊃  – input variables of the linguistic model, in particular � � � � � � �x x x x X X Xn T n1 2 1 2, , , , , ,…( ) = … , y y ym1 2, , ,� �⊃   – output variables of k-th rule, in particular y Then, the assessment of risk R for oil and gas production enterprises, formed by each rule database RD (Fig. 3), will be as follows: R Y Y Y Y Y Y Y( ) = ∪ ∪ ∪ ∪ ∪1 2 3 4 5 6. keywords: enterprises; factors; gas; oil; production; risk; y y cache: issue-245.pdf plain text: issue-245.txt item: #429 of 1124 id: issue-246 author: None title: issue-246 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3897 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: human capital, systematisation, individual human capital, national human capital, price and efficiency of use. When the individual income (Dind) of an individual worker is defined as a result of fulfilment (that is, the capital) of his/her human potential, through a tariff rate (TR) or official salary plus additional income (AI) in the form of various kinds of rewards, extra payments, bonuses, etc., then the following formula can be used for the calculation of individual human capital value: VIHC Ò TR AI× = +% (5) where Т% is the price of using (credit granting) of individual human capital expressed as a percentage of its value. keywords: capital; development; effectiveness; human; index; individual; level; national; use; value cache: issue-246.pdf plain text: issue-246.txt item: #430 of 1124 id: issue-248 author: None title: issue-248 date: 2018-01-26 words: 6785 flesch: 47 summary: The most common fields of research include: assessment of the overall quality of managerial accounting in SMEs; organization of management accounting in the enterprise; analysis of the methods of management accounting that are used; the relationship between the accepted methods of managerial accounting and the volume, type of activity, personal qualities of the manager/owner; the study of the main directions’ analysis of management accounting information usage, and the reasons for the refusal of SMEs from the application of management accounting methods. The main reasons for the refusal of SMEs from the application of management accounting methods are: significant money and time expenditures for conducting the practice of management accounting; lack of qualified personnel, trainings and seminars; the type of activity and the number of business operations that would allow using all known methods of managerial accounting. keywords: accounting methods; analysis; enterprises; financial; information; management accounting; managerial; methods; organization; results; smes; study; system; use cache: issue-248.pdf plain text: issue-248.txt item: #431 of 1124 id: issue-25 author: None title: issue-25 date: 2015-12-08 words: 3989 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: economic growth, international economic integration, institutional barriers, politico-economic barriers, index of economic freedom, factors. We also believe that in many cases the factors studied international economic integration alone may not be sufficient to create a significant effect on economic growth, and there may be some significant interaction effects. keywords: + +; barriers; countries; economic; factors; freedom; gdp; growth; institutions; integration; trade cache: issue-25.pdf plain text: issue-25.txt item: #432 of 1124 id: issue-250 author: None title: issue-250 date: 2018-01-26 words: 6571 flesch: 42 summary: Evolution of Ukraine’s model of commercial diplomacy Under the Soviet Union, because of the state monopoly on trade, all competences related to foreign trade policy and commercial diplomacy belonged to the central government in Moscow. The article examines past and present changes in the system of commercial diplomacy of Ukraine in the context of external and internal, old and new challenges. keywords: business; countries; development; diplomacy; export; foreign; international; investment; level; mfa; model; policy; promotion; trade; ukraine cache: issue-250.pdf plain text: issue-250.txt item: #433 of 1124 id: issue-252 author: None title: issue-252 date: 2018-01-26 words: 3432 flesch: 39 summary: Territory marketing is one of the strategic factors, as it is able to have a long-term impact on its economic development. Territory marketing is a factor, on the one hand, and on the other – a mechanism for ensuring competitiveness. keywords: advantages; attractiveness; competitiveness; development; economy; formation; image; management; marketing; needs; region; territory cache: issue-252.pdf plain text: issue-252.txt item: #434 of 1124 id: issue-254 author: None title: issue-254 date: 2018-01-26 words: 5075 flesch: 48 summary: Also there is emphasized the differences between public trust and budget programs, which is in terms of their performance: state target program implemented in one (5 years), two (5 to 10 years) or three phases (over 10 years) and budget program runs for one fiscal year (Dikan, 2011). The study of the indicators of planned and fully financed state budget programs, planned and spent expenditures for the financing of budget programs for 2011– 2015, as well as the polynomial trend of planned expenditures for the financialization of budget programs for 2011– 2017, is conducted. keywords: author; budget; budget program; development; efficiency; expenditures; fig; implementation; indicators; performance; program; results; state; ukraine cache: issue-254.pdf plain text: issue-254.txt item: #435 of 1124 id: issue-256 author: None title: issue-256 date: 2018-01-26 words: 2931 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: world insurance market, infrastructure, international insurance associations, international associations of insurers, international associations of insurance experts. Lots of factors influence global insurance premium volume as an indicator of the development of world insurance market. keywords: associations; elements; infrastructure; insurance; insurance market; international; market; market infrastructure; world; world insurance cache: issue-256.pdf plain text: issue-256.txt item: #436 of 1124 id: issue-257 author: None title: issue-257 date: 2018-01-26 words: 10390 flesch: 34 summary: On the basis of the analysis of the evolution of land ownership relations in various economic systems, one can conclude that their development is characterized by certain patterns: the development and complication of property patterns are constantly underway; each form of ownership by its nature is historical; the emergence of a more developed form of ownership of land does not lead to a complete disappearance of the previous form of ownership; the more specific forms of ownership within a certain mode of production, the stronger are the driving forces and sources of economic system development; as the evolution of property relations weakens the antagonistic nature of social contradictions, there is a convergence of interests of opposing classes, social groups; each functional form of ownership reflects a certain level of development of the productive power of human labour; the means of realization of any type, type or form of ownership is the degree of human freedom; the development of the essential basis of property relations takes place in an evolutionary way, and the change in the legal form of ownership – institutional instruments; institutional forms of property combine both old forms and new; each typical civilization is characterized by a predominant property object that is specific for its conditions of development, which reflects the achieved level of development of the productive labour force of man and the corresponding formative peculiarities of the appropriation of means and production results, etc. Key words: land ownership relations, contradictions, agrarian sector, institutional social forms of functioning of economic systems, land use. keywords: capitalist; contradictions; development; economic; forms; labour; land ownership; land property; land relations; ownership relations; production; property; property relations; relations; system; use cache: issue-257.pdf plain text: issue-257.txt item: #437 of 1124 id: issue-258 author: None title: issue-258 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3566 flesch: 67 summary: The main causes of crisis situations, in addition to the above mentioned, for a number of regions of Ukraine (as Volyn, Zakarpattia, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil, Khmelnytskyi, Chernivtsi, Cherkasy) that were in the area of moderate crisis according to economic parameters, are the following: – remoteness from economic centres and raw material bases; – lack of developed social and industrial infrastructures that makes the region unattractive to qualified labour force; – historically formed conditions of operation, as a result, regions were not included to those of primary importance, those that are involved in the implementation of major social and economic programs; – low efficiency of capital investments. Assessment of crisis level of regions of Ukraine according to the economic parameter It is proposed to consider indicators to assess the crisis level of regions of Ukraine according to economic parameters for 2001–2015, which are preferential for the support of the socio-economic development of Ukraine. keywords: crisis; development; level; management; parameters; regions; state; threshold; ukraine; zone cache: issue-258.pdf plain text: issue-258.txt item: #438 of 1124 id: issue-259 author: None title: issue-259 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4323 flesch: 38 summary: In particular, historical and dialectical methods (when studying the development of public procurement system in Western countries, the definition of stages and trends in its formation, the development and adoption of treaties for the regulation of public procurement within the European Union); method of expert assessments (for assessing the regulatory and legal support for public procurement monitoring); abstract- logical method (when establishing the factors for the formation of a monitoring mechanism in the field of public procurement in Ukraine, in particular, the institutional and organizational-economic features of its implementation, when assessing the criteria and performance indicators for the functioning of the monitoring system and its impact on the public procurement market, for theoretical generalization and conclusions formation). The research objective is to study and summarize the experience of the European Union countries in the field of public procurement monitoring; to study the activities that form its mechanism; to analyse forms of monitoring. keywords: compliance; european; law; monitoring; procurement; procurement monitoring; procurement system; public; system; ukraine cache: issue-259.pdf plain text: issue-259.txt item: #439 of 1124 id: issue-26 author: None title: issue-26 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5294 flesch: 31 summary: Key words: debt policy, macroeconomic stabilization, monetary policy, investment policy, periods of debt policy, public debt management. As an important component of macroeconomic balancing the state borrowings have created a specific environment in which the impact on the dynamics of macroeconomic variables increasingly determined by measures of debt policy, rather than by the process of approaching the economy to equilibrium position Corresponding author 1 Department of Finance, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. E-mail: rria@ukr.net Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 148 Vol. 1, 2015 The importance of place and role of the government debt in the financial system determined the constant attention of researchers to its various aspects. keywords: budget; debt policy; deficit; economy; government debt; macroeconomic; market; measures; relationship; stabilization; state; system; transformation; ukraine cache: issue-26.pdf plain text: issue-26.txt item: #440 of 1124 id: issue-260 author: None title: issue-260 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5512 flesch: 44 summary: The IMF’s experience in East Asia countries: between achievements and failures Asia’s economic development and subsequent growth date back to the end of the Second World War. The dynamics of the GDP in East Asia countries which have genuinely benefitted from the IMF loans during the Asian crisis, 1995–2017 Source: IMF database Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 247 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 consequences and impact of envisaged programs on a country by country basis, with the aim to thoroughly improve the quality of its assistance in the future. keywords: asia; cmim; countries; crisis; east; east asia; fund; imf; region; sba cache: issue-260.pdf plain text: issue-260.txt item: #441 of 1124 id: issue-261 author: None title: issue-261 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5361 flesch: 51 summary: According to the results of the research, the following conclusions are obtained: trends and prospects of the export and import of goods and services are investigated; it is found that the low competitiveness of national industrial products, the crisis financial situation of most industrial enterprises, the lack of development of national certification systems and quality control of export goods, the low world rating of Ukraine’s reliability for loans and investments affects foreign trade; a significant expansion of the geography of export trade and import supplies is revealed, which positively influenced the balance of foreign trade in goods and services. Conclusions Thus, investigating the tendencies and prospects of the development of export and import of goods and services has been established, namely: low competitiveness of domestic industrial products; crisis financial condition of most industrial enterprises; insufficient development of domestic systems of certification and quality control of export goods; low world rating of Ukraine’s credibility for loans and investments affecting foreign trade; a significant expansion of the geography of export trade and import supplies was revealed, which positively influenced the balance of foreign trade in goods and services. keywords: enterprises; export; goods; import; products; region; services; trade cache: issue-261.pdf plain text: issue-261.txt item: #442 of 1124 id: issue-262 author: None title: issue-262 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3965 flesch: 65 summary: The purpose of scientific research: mathematical modelling in economics in the management of economic security of export-import flows of regions of Ukraine; analysis of the structure of regional foreign trade flows in Ukraine and their respective risks; creation of the field of economic security of foreign trade flows of the region. For the analysis of export-import flows of Ivano-Frankivsk region, we consider the system of two independent compatible random variables X (export) and Y (import), which are statistically characterized by one-dimensional normal distribution laws – export regional flows (Fig. 3a): N M X x( . , . ) keywords: export; flows; import; trade cache: issue-262.pdf plain text: issue-262.txt item: #443 of 1124 id: issue-263 author: None title: issue-263 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5782 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: international donor assistance, amalgamated territorial communities, monitoring of functioning and development of amalgamated territorial communities. The subject of the study is the theoretical, methodological, and practical aspects of monitoring international donor assistance in the context of the development of amalgamated territorial communities (ATC) based on the example of Bilokurakyne and Novopskov ATC. keywords: assistance; bilokurakyne; communities; development; monitoring; novopskov; satc; support; territorial; uah; ukraine cache: issue-263.pdf plain text: issue-263.txt item: #444 of 1124 id: issue-264 author: None title: issue-264 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3005 flesch: 28 summary: Further research requires an assessment of the efficiency of human capital reproduction processes, taking into account the impact of activities of state authorities, enterprises, public organizations, and individual households on their progress; the question of the optimal choice of marketing tools at different stages of reproduction of human capital, as well as various aspects of reducing the process of fiktivization in the field of human capital. References: Agramakova, N. V. (2011). Key words: socially responsible marketing, fictitious human capital, human capital reproduction, education, health, social and labour issues. keywords: capital; labour; marketing; processes; reproduction; responsibility; use cache: issue-264.pdf plain text: issue-264.txt item: #445 of 1124 id: issue-265 author: None title: issue-265 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4648 flesch: 35 summary: The aims of the research consist in improving the existing approach for measuring the level of investment attractiveness of territorial systems in the direction of taking into account the possible multicollinearity and determining the share of investment attractiveness factors in the aggregate indicator on the basis of calculated values of determination coefficients, which respectively provide to distinguish the priority directions in the formation of regional investment policy aimed at raising the level of investment attractiveness of regions of Ukraine. The dynamics of values of general indicators of investment attractiveness for five regions of Western Ukraine are determined, which allowed substantiating the absence of a stable positive tendency in any of the regions to change the values of the general indicator of investment attractiveness, as well as establishing the existence of negative trends accumulation in the formation of investment attractiveness factors, which leads to a decrease of indicators of volumes of foreign investments per capita and volumes of investments in fixed capital per capita during the researched period. keywords: investment attractiveness; region; volume cache: issue-265.pdf plain text: issue-265.txt item: #446 of 1124 id: issue-266 author: None title: issue-266 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4748 flesch: 41 summary: The subject of the study is the peculiarities of assessing the quality of tourist services. The methodological basis of the work is a system of general scientific and special scientific methods, mainly, in the process of research, there are used such methods as system-analytical and dialectical methods – for the theoretical generalization of the investigated material; structural and logical method – in systematizing factors and indicators of the quality of tourist services. keywords: consumer; factors; indicators; market; needs; product; quality; services; tourist; tourist services cache: issue-266.pdf plain text: issue-266.txt item: #447 of 1124 id: issue-267 author: None title: issue-267 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6803 flesch: 46 summary: Looking at regional development strategies, it is possible to have a look at Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, which in 2013 contributed 1.83% to the national GDP and 11.2% of unemployment, which took the 2nd place in the number of the unemployed after Berlin (Auvergne Smart Specialisation Strategy, 2014). On the example of Warmian-Masurian Province, the strategy of small business development until 2025 was developed. keywords: business; countries; development; economy; enterprises; growth; innovation; level; national; smes; strategies; strategy cache: issue-267.pdf plain text: issue-267.txt item: #448 of 1124 id: issue-268 author: None title: issue-268 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6642 flesch: 50 summary: i o n Justification of methods of managing economic consequences Assessment of forecast risk coefficients Forecasting of economic consequences of project risks in micro-logistic system Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 65 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 C m Ci i m 0 0 1 1 = = ∑ , (10) S m C Key words: project innovation indicator, personnel assessment, quality assessment, risk assessment, project selection criteria JEL Classification: H43, О22, M59, M110, D81, C65 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 62 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 1. keywords: indicator; innovation; product; project; risk; selection cache: issue-268.pdf plain text: issue-268.txt item: #449 of 1124 id: issue-269 author: None title: issue-269 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6038 flesch: 51 summary: Methodology: during the research, the following scientific methods are used – the methods of analysis, synthesis, and comparative analysis (studying demand and supply of freelance-resource of small IT enterprises), the economic-statistical method (statistical analysis of empirical data, analysis of variation series of demand and supply distribution of freelance applications for a small IT enterprise). The purpose of the paper is to the research the competitive advantages and a leading position of a small company in the dimension of global market relations in the field of services, which is determined the use of online freelance- resource by small IT enterprises. keywords: applications; demand; distribution; enterprise; freelance; freelance applications; hours; market; number; services; table; vol cache: issue-269.pdf plain text: issue-269.txt item: #450 of 1124 id: issue-27 author: None title: issue-27 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4584 flesch: 46 summary: Successful implementation of bio-energy projects with the use of forest wood resources can only be based on the principles of economic benefits and ecological security that are only possible in the implementation of effective modern technologies of wood biomass, its logging, transportation and processing, environmental protection. References Forest Code of Ukraine, (1994), article 99. Instructions for pellet boilers and fireplaces, available at: http://www.woodheat.ru/leverage.html Kovalevych, A.Y., Usenia, V.V. (2013), Evaluation and prospects for the use of forest wood resources in bioenergetics of Belarus, Scientific Bulletin NUBiP of Ukraine, issue 187-2, p. 34-42. Lotosh, V.E. (2007). keywords: development; economic; energy; exploitation; forest; forest exploitation; forest resources; forestry; fuel; production; ukraine; use; waste; wood cache: issue-27.pdf plain text: issue-27.txt item: #451 of 1124 id: issue-270 author: None title: issue-270 date: 2018-03-05 words: 2615 flesch: 49 summary: Determining indicators of formation and use of capital of enterprises is carried out after studying analytical support for the factor evaluation of market trends in the production of processing enterprises of AIC (agro-industrial complex) of Mykolaiv region that has developed processing industry and is based on studies of the period from 2005 to 2009 when a situation regarding the provision of processing enterprises significantly improved but, much as today, the state of business in relation to animal products was ambiguous. Results of the research show that it was expedient to conduct a trend analysis, which purpose is comparison of the volume of agricultural products sold to processing enterprises and the production of core products by processing enterprises, determination of the main trend of dynamics of selected indicators by means of comparing each of positions in the period of 2005–2009. keywords: aic; core products; mykolaiv region; processing enterprises; production; products cache: issue-270.pdf plain text: issue-270.txt item: #452 of 1124 id: issue-271 author: None title: issue-271 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5173 flesch: 44 summary: Investment life insurance is the insurance protection of the life of the insured Table 1 Scopes of life insurance in Ukraine Indices Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Portion of insurance companies “Life” in the total number of companies, % Thus, the client is guaranteed to preserve the money he invests in investment life insurance. keywords: contract; development; insurance; insurance market; investment; investment insurance; life insurance; market; product; ukraine; unit cache: issue-271.pdf plain text: issue-271.txt item: #453 of 1124 id: issue-272 author: None title: issue-272 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3657 flesch: 26 summary: The use of the proposed methodological approach to the substantiation of directions for developing small business potential will determine possibility and probability of selecting necessary measures to improve certain of its structural elements and their consideration in the development of small business development programs, the selection of sources of its financing, which should facilitate the intensification of business activity as an important factor of flexibility of the regional economy, ensuring competitive activities, capable of becoming a foundation for the renovation of economic growth. Thus, among the main methodological principles for the formation of such a model, the following should be noted: ‒ the principle of recognition of the priority of entrepreneurial activity and its subordination to solving problems of sustainable development, implementation of an innovative model of economic development; ‒ the principle of ensuring an integrated system approach, according to which the system of support for SBP development should be an appropriate socio- economic system of goals, tasks, means, and rules for their achievement, conditions of implementation, etc.; ‒ the principle of using the general theory of management, which will allow regulating the sequence of actions and performers of tasks defined for the formation and implementation of the strategy for the development of SBP in the medium and long term; ‒ the principle of flexibility, which involves taking into account multivariate forecasts of the development of individual components of business potential under the influence of changes in the external and internal environment; ‒ the principle of reconciling goals of the state and small business in the direction of intensifying innovation and investment processes, reducing costs, and using resource-saving technologies, focusing on the intensive type of development of large, medium, and small businesses; ‒ the principle of marketing direction of the model for segmentation of the business sector, which will facilitate the effective implementation of measures to support and regulate entrepreneurship. keywords: business; business potential; development; formation; growth; implementation; model; potential; region cache: issue-272.pdf plain text: issue-272.txt item: #454 of 1124 id: issue-273 author: None title: issue-273 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4342 flesch: 49 summary: Ukraine, in order to increase GDP, is recommended to implement measures of the strategic direction, in particular: to summarize documents of strategic content; form a new strategy of social development for up to 20 years; develop appropriate development programs in view of industry and region; provide priority to an innovation vector of development with a focus on universal values. The implementation of these measures will contribute to raising the pace of social development, which is now a topical national task for Ukraine. keywords: countries; development; gdp; government; minimum; spending; ukraine cache: issue-273.pdf plain text: issue-273.txt item: #455 of 1124 id: issue-274 author: None title: issue-274 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4786 flesch: 35 summary: During the developing of the formation concept of the system of providing administrative services by state administration authorities in Ukraine, T. Burenko (2011) defines such principles for further improvement: – measuring the effectiveness of the state administration authorities activity, based on the results of the developed correspondent criteria of resulting quality for each state service; – the work of state administration authority for the needs of the subjects of applying; Zonal level level Central level level SP Local level level SP SP SA SP SA – Subject of providing – Subject of applying – Hierarchic interaction – Applicative interaction Fig. Zhuk assert that the system of providing administrative services in Ukraine requires further improvement and legal response, because, first of all, it depends on the effectiveness of state administration authorities, state servants, and officials who are directly involved in the providing of administrative services (2015). keywords: administrative; interaction; management; network; providing; relations; services; state; structure; subject; system cache: issue-274.pdf plain text: issue-274.txt item: #456 of 1124 id: issue-275 author: None title: issue-275 date: 2018-03-05 words: 7125 flesch: 32 summary: The following tasks are set for the achievement of the set goal: 1. to study and evaluate the state of the level of professional development of environmental specialists and specialists of 6 railways of Ukrzaliznytsia for the period from 2012 to 2016 and to carry out its structural and dynamic analysis; 2. to conduct calculations of taxonomic indicators of the level of development of career development system for environmental professionals and specialists as distribution of expenses for advanced training for 6 railways for 2012–2016; 3. to carry out a questionnaire of environmental professionals and specialists, whose list of functional responsibilities, in accordance with the job description (both staffed and part-time workers), includes issues of the use of natural resources and environmental protection  – in order to clarify the availability of environmental education, the length of work on the railway, the length of work in positions associated with environmental activities, the level of satisfaction with the content of their work. 2. calculations of taxonomic indicators of the level of development of career development system for environmental professionals and specialists as distribution of expenses for advanced training for 6 railways for 2012–2016 are made; 3. carried out a questionnaire of environmental professionals and specialists, whose list of functional responsibilities, in accordance with the job description (both staffed and part-time workers), includes issues of the use of natural resources and environmental protection  – in order to clarify the availability of environmental education, the length of work in the railway, the length of work in positions associated with environmental activities, the level of satisfaction with the content of their work. keywords: development; people; professionals; protection; railways; specialists; state; training; ukraine cache: issue-275.pdf plain text: issue-275.txt item: #457 of 1124 id: issue-276 author: None title: issue-276 date: 2018-03-05 words: 7937 flesch: 37 summary: The integration approach is aimed at studying the relationship between vertical management levels, forming a multi-level system of indicators of population welfare and horizontal, exploring the welfare trends of the population at the same level, for example, at the city level. The standard of living of the population is a socio- economic category that helps describe the material welfare not only of the individual but also defines the general result of economic development in the country over a certain period of time. keywords: city; d ep; development; en t; ep ar; factors; increase; kremenchuk; level; living; population; quality; socio; standards; uah; ukraine; vol; wage; welfare cache: issue-276.pdf plain text: issue-276.txt item: #458 of 1124 id: issue-277 author: None title: issue-277 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3695 flesch: 19 summary: A particular attention has to be paid to the fact that an active development of globalization processes and international economic integration and, as a result, constant increase of the scope of international trade leads to the appearance of external threats to the national economy. Today it is quite obvious that Ukraine is a state with a free market economy, however, further expansion of its participation in global economic integration and building its international market strength require determination of specific legal mechanisms of promotion in the global economy, determination of approaches to improving the competitiveness of the national economy. keywords: development; economic; economy; integration; international; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-277.pdf plain text: issue-277.txt item: #459 of 1124 id: issue-278 author: None title: issue-278 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3937 flesch: 45 summary: The methodology of evaluation of small business development influence on the economic development of the region The main criteria of the effectiveness evaluation of the small business enterprises at present time are (Kovalov, 2014): – increasing the entrepreneurship development growth rate as one of the factors of the economic development of the region; – minimization of material and social losses of society; – increasing the share of small business in GDP formation; – raising the level of social protection of employees, etc. To provide them, we suggest using the methodology of the SB development influence evaluation on the economic development of the region (Fig. 1). During the scientific research, a complex of such methods was used: generalization and scientific abstraction – in order to specify the conceptual- categorical instrument and identify characteristics of the small business; monographic – in case of highlighting the scientists’ views on the investigated problems; comparative analysis – when identifying features of small business influence on the economic development of the region; mathematical modelling in economics  – to develop the methodology for the evaluation of small business development influence on the economic development of the region. keywords: business development; business influence; development influence; level; number; region; share cache: issue-278.pdf plain text: issue-278.txt item: #460 of 1124 id: issue-279 author: None title: issue-279 date: 2018-03-05 words: 2850 flesch: 37 summary: Table 2 Dynamics of administrative expenditures of Ukrainian social security funds and GDP during 2007–2016 Indicators Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Nominal administrative expenditures of social funds, billion UAH 2.7 4.0 3.8 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.2 4.6 4.7 4.8 Growth rate of real expenditures of social funds, billion UAH – 141.0 108.8 119.9 103.9 107.9 109.9 79.6 85.3 121.1 Real GDP growth rate, % – 102.2 84.9 104.1 105.4 100.2 100 93.4 90.2 102.4 Source: the results were calculated on the basic of budget implementation reports of social security funds and of data from State Statistics Service of Ukraine Table 3 Structure of administrative expenditures of social security funds in Ukraine during 2007–2016 Indicators Years 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Share of Pension Fund administrative expenditures, % 49.4 49.3 51.7 47.1 46.9 50.4 49.6 50.1 51.3 51.7 Share of other social funds administrative expenditures, % 50.6 50.7 48.3 52.9 53.1 49.6 50.4 49.9 48.7 48.3 Source: the results were calculated on the basic of budget implementation reports of social security funds Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 160 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 Along with the expenditures for social protection, social security funds finance administrative direction, which should correspond to the amount of functions performed by a particular fund. keywords: expenditures; fund; insurance; security; ukraine cache: issue-279.pdf plain text: issue-279.txt item: #461 of 1124 id: issue-28 author: None title: issue-28 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4430 flesch: 46 summary: The main aim of ICT program is the distribution of information and communication infrastructure in all areas of human activity, implementation of e-commerce, e-government, etc. In table 1 in the paper there is summarize statistics where is shown several aspects of informatisation: the first year of ICT regulation, the usage of e-government, expert evaluation of dissemination of ICT programs, the percentage of Internet users, expenditure on ICT (percent of GDP). keywords: canada; countries; development; europe; government; ict; implementation; information; informatisation; japan; program; society; ukraine cache: issue-28.pdf plain text: issue-28.txt item: #462 of 1124 id: issue-280 author: None title: issue-280 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5477 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: investment climate, investment process, investment attractiveness, investment intensity, tax burden, economic and social development. The ratio of the investment climate favourableness (RIC) should be at least 0.1, where RIC ≥ 0.1 means that the investment climate is favourable, RIC ≥ 0.1 – neutral, RIC ≤ 0.1 – unfavourable, considering that the threshold of the investment attractiveness level (LIA) is 10%, investment intensity level (LII) – 100%. keywords: investment; investment attractiveness; investment climate; investment intensity; investment process; investors; level; state; ukraine cache: issue-280.pdf plain text: issue-280.txt item: #463 of 1124 id: issue-281 author: None title: issue-281 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3989 flesch: 32 summary: Determination of expediency of implementation of public oversight as monitoring of the process of implementation of audit activity in the context of granting the right to conduct audit activities to individuals, implementation of standards of professional ethics and quality control of audit services, permanence of education and imposing sanctions for non-compliance by auditors with the requirements of the current legislation. Reforming the regulatory system and supervision of audit activity in Ukraine is a basic condition for Ukraine’s accession to the European Community, and the introduction of international standards in the field of audit and supervision of audit activity and quality assurance of audit services should be correlated with the standards of European and world audit practice. keywords: audit; audit activity; audit oversight; audit services; european; regulation; state; ukraine cache: issue-281.pdf plain text: issue-281.txt item: #464 of 1124 id: issue-282 author: None title: issue-282 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5449 flesch: 38 summary: The effectiveness of implementing CALS-technologies for ordering, encoding, classifying, storing, and transmitting information over life cycle stages is highly appreciated. 4. Strategic planning methodology for life cycle stages To create the proper strategy for a particular product selection, it is necessary previously consider the trajectory of its development that is its life cycle. keywords: cycle; development; enterprise; factors; life; life cycle; management; market; planning; product; stage; strategy cache: issue-282.pdf plain text: issue-282.txt item: #465 of 1124 id: issue-283 author: None title: issue-283 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3894 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: enterprise life cycle, investment, stages of growth and fall. The purpose of the study is to analyse possibilities of determining the impact of life cycle stages on the efficiency of investing in an enterprise. keywords: activity; enterprise; enterprise life; investment; investment activity; life cycle; stages cache: issue-283.pdf plain text: issue-283.txt item: #466 of 1124 id: issue-284 author: None title: issue-284 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6175 flesch: 36 summary: Economic security studies are built on the principles of hierarchy, the latter is built around the core  – the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 189 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 essence of economic security of a state (region, sector, enterprise etc.). The connection between these two definitions is of much more complex nature: socioeconomic security of a region emerges on the edge between economic security of a region as a quasi-corporation and social security of a region as an institute of interests’ protection and demands’ satisfaction for region’s population. keywords: approach; development; economy; notion; region; research; security; security studies; state; studies; system cache: issue-284.pdf plain text: issue-284.txt item: #467 of 1124 id: issue-285 author: None title: issue-285 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5325 flesch: 48 summary: Among the group of post-socialist countries, Ukraine ranked just the 16th place, and like last year, it was at the top of five outsiders in all indicators except social dimension and life safety indices (Table 2). The survey target is a comprehensive study of Ukraine in the global dimension of sustainable development index: the implementation of post-socialist countries ranking placement in the indices of economic, social and environmental dimension, the index of a sustainability, the index of economic measurement and index of harmonization, the components of quality of life and safety of life; the analysis of placement in these spaces in order to find patterns and distinctive features for a particular group of countries; setting of the countries’ placement features in the above mentioned spaces and the comparison of groups with Ukraine. keywords: countries; development; index; life; quality; safety; sustainability; ukraine cache: issue-285.pdf plain text: issue-285.txt item: #468 of 1124 id: issue-286 author: None title: issue-286 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3685 flesch: 40 summary: The important role in joint ventures’ achieving of these regions of the indicated level of Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 205 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 foreign trade played the presence of these regional centres at the intersection of transport flows. Subjects of the joint venture, located on the territory of Kharkiv and Odesa regions, occupy second positions according to the value of the investigated indicator by the share value of regional joint venture participation in the foreign trade of the specified regions. The purpose of this work is to analyse the main indicators of foreign trade in goods in general in Ukraine and in the context of joint ventures, and an analysis of changes in absolute indicators of foreign trade activity of a joint venture in the dynamics of economic activity of the joint venture in the foreign trade of Ukraine. keywords: export; import; share; trade; ukraine; ventures cache: issue-286.pdf plain text: issue-286.txt item: #469 of 1124 id: issue-287 author: None title: issue-287 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3731 flesch: 21 summary: The paper uses the following methods and approaches to research: marketing approach, abstract-logical approach used in the study of theoretical and methodological foundations of interaction management, analysis of theoretical approaches to the formation of a management system for marketing activities of enterprise, inductive and deductive (used in determining factors influencing the formation of a management system for marketing activities of enterprise), systematization and generalization (to clarify the concept of “marketing management”), methods of science abstraction (to form a system of indicators characterizing the efficiency of enterprise marketing management). Е-mail: director.eigmy@gmail.com DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2017-3-5-208-213 FORMATION OF MARKETING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE ENTERPRISE Volodymyr Tkachenko1 Energodar Institute of Public and Municipal Administration named after R.G. Khenokh, Classic Private University, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: activity; effectiveness; enterprise; factors; management system; marketing activities; marketing management cache: issue-287.pdf plain text: issue-287.txt item: #470 of 1124 id: issue-288 author: None title: issue-288 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4197 flesch: 35 summary: Potential sources of the formation of local budget funds, which will be directed to ensuring issues of management of rural development and rural development funds, are determined. The purpose of the research is to study problems of rural development management, to analyse the effectiveness of management of the resource potential of rural areas, and to study the socio-economic priorities of their development, as well as to determine the justified ways of their solution in modern conditions. keywords: areas; development; development management; economy; management; policy; problems; production; state; ukraine cache: issue-288.pdf plain text: issue-288.txt item: #471 of 1124 id: issue-289 author: None title: issue-289 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6160 flesch: 47 summary: In relations with cryptocurrency (Bitcoin), for example, the rate of the electronic money of e-wallet for cryptocurrency transaction to a bank card is often absent or do not correspond to provisions stated by the electronic resource. The main direct object of the crime is established, in order to counteract involvement of “dirty” funds in economics, the order of economic activity, as well as the procedure for civil legal transactions in respect of personal and another similar usage of property not related to economic activity. keywords: article; bank; bitcoin; cryptocurrency; law; liability; national; payment; property; relations; services; transactions; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-289.pdf plain text: issue-289.txt item: #472 of 1124 id: issue-29 author: None title: issue-29 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3646 flesch: 42 summary: Therefore, modern railway engineering production is characterized by production of large numbers of the same or very close to each other such parts, machinery, devices that are included in various products at different manufacturings; significant duplication of technological preparation of production; unjustifiably huge variety of processes, equipment and facilities; huge annual renovation of physically worn technological facilities; low demand for technological equipment and technical capabilities. These include: - duplication of technological development support (processes, machinery, equipment); - excessive variety of technological software; - loss of technological knowledge; - incomplete use of the opportunities of technological support (process equipment and tooling); - offensive obsolescence of technological equipment earlier terms of their physical deterioration. Duplication of technological development software is as follows. keywords: design; development; engineering; equipment; modules; production; products; railway; stock; technology; use cache: issue-29.pdf plain text: issue-29.txt item: #473 of 1124 id: issue-290 author: None title: issue-290 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6830 flesch: 44 summary: The subject of the study is the issue of assessing the preconditions, calculating the effectiveness, describing the features and practices of the implementation of business social responsibility in Ukraine under the condition of state assistance. Key words: business social responsibility, internal and external social responsibility, social economy, sustainable development, state system of social protection and welfare. keywords: activities; business; companies; company; development; economy; kpmg; protection; report; responsibility; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-290.pdf plain text: issue-290.txt item: #474 of 1124 id: issue-291 author: None title: issue-291 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4825 flesch: 34 summary: In terms of the issues aggravation concerning internally displaced persons and the disproportions in the social and economic development of regions as a result of the antiterrorist operation in Ukraine, an analysis of social and economic transformations in regional development under the migration processes influence and the search for their overcoming mechanisms becomes relevant. On the basis thereof, there was an aggravation of problems in the social and economic spheres of the regions that added to the imbalances growth in regional development, especially in the eastern regions of Ukraine (Donetsk, Luhansk, Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kharkiv regions). keywords: analysis; assistance; development; idps; level; migration; november; persons; population; problems; regions; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-291.pdf plain text: issue-291.txt item: #475 of 1124 id: issue-292 author: None title: issue-292 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4477 flesch: 40 summary: Table is built on the base of Overview of CSR developments at the national level Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 16 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 of companies’ competitiveness, as put forward in the CSR Guidelines for State-Owned Enterprises. Retrieved from: www.government.se. Overview of CSR developments at a national level. keywords: china; csr; development; enterprises; experience; responsibility; state; sweden; ukraine cache: issue-292.pdf plain text: issue-292.txt item: #476 of 1124 id: issue-293 author: None title: issue-293 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5686 flesch: 26 summary: The possibilities of applying separate historically formulated ideas for developing an improved concept of accounting amortization adequate for the modern economy are set forth. In the history of accounting amortization, researchers not only have different views on the time of its introduction into accounting practice but in many cases shifting such two accounting procedures  – property devaluation reflexing and its amortization (depreciation), one introduces a greater uncertainty of this accounting procedure. keywords: accounting; amortization; assets; balance; capital; concept; content; depreciation; devaluation; fund; use; value cache: issue-293.pdf plain text: issue-293.txt item: #477 of 1124 id: issue-294 author: None title: issue-294 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5387 flesch: 34 summary: The growth of the constructive role of public financial control in management is a logical consequence of the modernization of the established system of state financial control and necessitates an update of the ideology and paradigmatic principles of state financial control. However, despite the scientific and practical value of these works, the question of the possible modernization of the modern system of state financial control in the conditions of Ukraine’s integration into the world economic system remains unresolved for the time being and is still the subject of lively discussions. keywords: budget; budget funds; control; funds; mln; mln uah; state; state audit; system; uah; ukraine cache: issue-294.pdf plain text: issue-294.txt item: #478 of 1124 id: issue-295 author: None title: issue-295 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3892 flesch: 39 summary: The purpose of the study is to reveal the essence and causes of environmental crime in Ukraine, socio- economic aspects of the identified phenomenon, analyse the impact of negative consequences of environmental crime on the Ukrainian economy, as well as study legal aspects of criminal liability for environmental crimes and international legal standards on the raised issues. As a result of the study, the essence and causes of environmental crime in Ukraine are highlighted, socio-economic aspects of the phenomenon, the impact of negative consequences of environmental crime on the Ukrainian economy, and legal aspects of criminal liability for environmental crimes and international legal standards on the raised issues are revealed. keywords: article; crimes; criminal; environmental; law; natural; state; ukraine cache: issue-295.pdf plain text: issue-295.txt item: #479 of 1124 id: issue-296 author: None title: issue-296 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4790 flesch: 30 summary: The results of the most practical significance include: directions of management of effective development of the industrial enterprise are revealed, the need to use “corporate innovation management chart” is proved, the necessity to create “corporate innovation management chart” is substantiated, types of these charts are considered, a model of “corporate innovation management chart” is developed, stages of creation of “corporate innovation management chart” are identified, the team’s actions on creation of “corporate innovation management chart” at each stage are studied. “Corporate innovation management charts” should be created by senior managers with a certain knowledge, “Corporate innovation management chart” of enterprise Scientific “corporate innovation management chart” Production “corporate innovation management chart” Technological “corporate innovation management chart” Organizational “corporate innovation management chart” Degree of importance Purpose Time Fig. keywords: + +; analysis; development; enterprise; implementation; innovation management; management chart; process cache: issue-296.pdf plain text: issue-296.txt item: #480 of 1124 id: issue-297 author: None title: issue-297 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4007 flesch: 32 summary: Human capital can be defined as a synthesis of components of human capital in the manufacturing sector, the research sector, in the education sector. Human capital can be defined as a synthesis of components of human capital in the productive sector, human capital in the research sector, human capital in the education sector. keywords: capital; content; development; economy; institutionalization; institutions; national; ukraine cache: issue-297.pdf plain text: issue-297.txt item: #481 of 1124 id: issue-298 author: None title: issue-298 date: 2018-03-13 words: 2576 flesch: 56 summary: The originality of the work is that for the first time since Ukraine gained independence, youth informal groups are seen as a platform for engaging in entrepreneurial activities. On the basis of the analysis of the survey results, informal associations are divided into three groups: youth informal associations, on which people earn (skinheads and hipsters); youth informal associations that earn (freaks, suicidal groups in social networks); youth informal associations, on which people earn and that earn (anime fans, gamers, bikers, football fans). keywords: associations; business; fans; football; groups; life; people; ukraine; youth cache: issue-298.pdf plain text: issue-298.txt item: #482 of 1124 id: issue-299 author: None title: issue-299 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4002 flesch: 42 summary: 2. Subjects of internal state financial control In the vast majority of developed countries, including Ukraine, state financial control is based on the principles approved by the Lima Congress. Conclusions The study of the role and significance of subjects of internal state control over the system of public finances has made it possible to draw the following conclusions: – state financial control plays an important role in increasing the efficiency of distribution and redistribution of budget funds, while internal state financial control is the basis, on which the whole system of state finance management is built; – the domestic system of internal financial control has the essential level of subjectivity, which for a long period of time was conditioned by the approach to audits, the content of which was reflected in the coverage of as many economic entities as possible; – according to statistical indicators, before the first reformation in 2011, internal state financial control was the most effective, which, in particular, is testified by the elimination of financial violations, along with this, although the transition to new standards of inspections in order to deregulate and reduce the level of subjectivity is less effective but more transparent; – the lowest, according to the statistical indicators, is an indicator of elimination of financial violations in recent years, as well, the number of financial audits itself has also significantly decreased. keywords: audit; control; service; state; state audit; ukraine; violations cache: issue-299.pdf plain text: issue-299.txt item: #483 of 1124 id: issue-3 author: None title: issue-3 date: 2015-12-07 words: 4575 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: innovation policy, intellectual property rights (IPRs), innovation activity, knowledge and technology transfer, R&D expenditures. Stable economic conditions and low interest rates which encourage the growth of innovation activity by creating a low-cost environment for investment in innovation. keywords: countries; education; growth; innovation; investment; ipr; knowledge; oecd; policy; r&d; research; science; technology cache: issue-3.pdf plain text: issue-3.txt item: #484 of 1124 id: issue-30 author: None title: issue-30 date: 2016-01-15 words: 6953 flesch: 17 summary: Mechanism of social needs satisfaction at the national and territorial level Actual problems in social ensuring of territorial community in the conditions of transitional economy is the disbalance of correspond legislative guaranties, level of their budgets and non-state financing, incompleteness and contradictions in normative base of resources supply for activity of satisfaction in necessary materially-economic and socially-cultural personal needs and regional communities, low efficiency of realization mechanism. The purpose of the paper is to study the relationship of the formation and implementation of the range of social needs with the evolution and activity is focused on the improvement of the territorial organization of society. keywords: activity; communities; development; formation; goods; human; level; life; material; needs; organization; population; production; realization; satisfaction; services; social; society; socio; state cache: issue-30.pdf plain text: issue-30.txt item: #485 of 1124 id: issue-300 author: None title: issue-300 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5038 flesch: 52 summary: To substantiate the need for food products, first of all, it is necessary to determine the expected population in the region. The highest level of production and consumption of food products was observed in 2013 but the situation deteriorated in further. keywords: consumption; development; food; oblast; population; production; products; regions; state; ukraine cache: issue-300.pdf plain text: issue-300.txt item: #486 of 1124 id: issue-301 author: None title: issue-301 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5991 flesch: 45 summary: Due to the use of this amount of general scientific and special- scientific methods and methods of scientific knowledge, the content of the administrative and legal foundations of tax administration, as well as legal phenomena such as tax decentralization, were characterized and defined. The results of the conducted comparative legal study made it possible to prove the direct impact of tax decentralization on the mechanism of tax administration and the systematic organization of tax authorities. keywords: administration; decentralization; fees; law; level; principles; state; tax; tax administration; taxes; ukraine; ukrainian; ukrayiny cache: issue-301.pdf plain text: issue-301.txt item: #487 of 1124 id: issue-302 author: None title: issue-302 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6635 flesch: 38 summary: Strategic directions regarding the use of opportunities for strengthening food security, in this case, may include new investments to the agricultural sector of the economy, improvement in the competitiveness of domestic products and access to foreign markets, increase in food security indicators that characterize the affordability of food and the quality of nutrition. The objective of present work is to substantiate the use of tools for strategic analysis in order to develop a strategy for the country’s food security under current conditions and to devise the author’s original technique to perform strategic analysis of food security using a SWOT-analysis. keywords: analysis; food products; food security; level; opportunities; production; strengths; threats; weaknesses cache: issue-302.pdf plain text: issue-302.txt item: #488 of 1124 id: issue-303 author: None title: issue-303 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3621 flesch: 31 summary: Legislative environment for the organization of budget planning in EU countries All countries participating in the Eurozone must observe fiscal parameters for the general government sector prescribed by the Maastricht Treaty and Stability and Development Pact (SDP) (Resolution, 1997). Most countries in the world, including Ukraine, have introduced medium-term budget planning for a three- year time to overcome this negative practice in the budget process, which allows for a budget-balancing based on functional finances and increasing transparency in the management of state budget resources. keywords: budget; development; planning; state; term; term budget; ukraine cache: issue-303.pdf plain text: issue-303.txt item: #489 of 1124 id: issue-304 author: None title: issue-304 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5183 flesch: 47 summary: Table 1 Production of the main types of agricultural food products per capita in Sumy region, centner Product 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 We have chosen the quality of agricultural land, the provision with fixed assets and current assets, the supply of labour force given labour productivity as the resource factors. keywords: area; food; grain; land; potential; production; products; region; sumy; sumy region cache: issue-304.pdf plain text: issue-304.txt item: #490 of 1124 id: issue-305 author: None title: issue-305 date: 2018-03-05 words: 7035 flesch: 37 summary: This shortcoming can be eliminated by identifying the advantages, feasibility of the counterstand and measures to involve the economy of Ukraine into the process of economic globalization, as well as determining the priority trends of the transformation of the property institution with the subsequent revision of the accounting methodology. The methodological basis of the research is the dialectical method of knowledge of the essence, preconditions, and consequences of economic globalization as a whole, as well as for its individual subjects; general scientific methods of scientific knowledge (analysis, abstraction, synthesis, generalization) of possible influence of fundamentals and ideas of institutional theory, agency theory, and rent theory on the accounting methodology in order to outline grounds for recognizing the rent as a component of the income of a business unit. keywords: accounting; development; form; globalization; methodology; predominance; principle; property; relations; rent; rights; substance; theory; ukraine cache: issue-305.pdf plain text: issue-305.txt item: #491 of 1124 id: issue-306 author: None title: issue-306 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3935 flesch: 25 summary: To achieve these objective, the article used a system of general and special methods of investigation processes and phenomena in their relationship and development, namely, the systematic and structured approach, methods of theoretical analysis and synthesis (for the characteristics of the concepts of “innovation economy”, “innovation development” and other related concepts). It should also be noted that, according to leading researchers and economists (Ahlstrom, 2010; Bohashko, 2013; Borrás, 2016), a source of effective operation and competitiveness in domestic and international markets in terms of innovation economy are more intangible assets (information, knowledge, qualifications and skills of employees, the relationship between them) than material factors of production. keywords: countries; country; development; economic; economy; innovation; transition; ukraine cache: issue-306.pdf plain text: issue-306.txt item: #492 of 1124 id: issue-307 author: None title: issue-307 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5954 flesch: 42 summary: Economic security is connected with development, ensures its sustainability, but there is no reason to absolutise economic security. i razvitiya predpriyatiya [Interdependence and interdependence of economic security and enterprise development]. keywords: conflict; development; economy; enterprises; luhansk; luhansk region; region; security; threats; transformation; ukraine cache: issue-307.pdf plain text: issue-307.txt item: #493 of 1124 id: issue-308 author: None title: issue-308 date: 2018-03-05 words: 7516 flesch: 39 summary: If we talk about Ukrainian legislation, then in the Article 21 of the aforementioned law “On Financial Services and State Regulation of Financial Services Markets” it is clearly enshrined that the state regulation of financial services markets is carried out: in the market of banking services and money transfer activities – by The National Bank of Ukraine; in Securities and Derivatives (Derivatives) The Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine and other state bodies make control over the activities of participants in financial services markets and receive information from them within the limits of the powers specified by law (Pro finansovi posluhy ta derzhavne rehulyuvannya rynkiv finansovykh posluh). keywords: activities; companies; currency; development; exchange; foreign; forex; market; national; regulation; services; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-308.pdf plain text: issue-308.txt item: #494 of 1124 id: issue-309 author: None title: issue-309 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6065 flesch: 32 summary: There is no legal definition of the number of strategic goals in Ukraine, but the practice of ATC Development Strategy creation indicates that it is advisable to limit to three goals (for each component of the socio-economic ATC development – one goal), each of which should contain operational goals and objectives; b) when forming strategic goals, it is necessary to adhere to the unity principle: in aggregate, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 387 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 they must work for the overall ATC result (in accordance with its mission and strategic vision), at the same time, each of them must meet its internal integrity (achieving the desired in a particular field); c) the strategic goals should correspond to the triad of benchmarks: first, reflect the problem that is to be solved; secondly, be aimed at the need (prevents similar problems in the future), which is expected to be met; thirdly, be directed to the future (it forms the needs that will arise in the future); d) strategic goals must be agreed – timely, useful, realistic, should fit into the ATC economic situation, be based on interregional cooperation, and not violate the balance with other goals and priorities; e) strategic goals should be specifically defined in time, help focus on their implementation. Figure 3 concludes this research by proposing an algorithm for the formation and implementation of ATC strategic goals in the context of interregional cooperation. keywords: atc; atc development; development; development strategy; economic; goals; implementation; step; strategic; strategy; ukraine cache: issue-309.pdf plain text: issue-309.txt item: #495 of 1124 id: issue-31 author: None title: issue-31 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3384 flesch: 49 summary: V.D. Bazylevych stresses that local budget revenues are derived from its own sources and assigned national taxes, fees and other mandatory payments (Bazylevych, 2002). The scientific literature presents various criteria for the classification of local budgets, indicating that the multifaceted problems of coverage sources of local revenues and functional areas Table Multi classification of local budget revenues The criteria for classification Items of income According to the Budget Code – Own; – Mounted. keywords: budget; budget revenues; classification; formation; income; level; nature; revenues; state; ukraine cache: issue-31.pdf plain text: issue-31.txt item: #496 of 1124 id: issue-310 author: None title: issue-310 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5693 flesch: 47 summary: Application of the proposed methodological approach to the construction of effective indices of implementation of programs provides the possibility to determine parameters of priority ranking of budget financing of state target programs for the next year on the basis of calculation of the comprehensive assessment of the actual process of implementation of programs in progress taking into account correspondence of the achieved program results to the established priorities of socio-economic development. This is why we believe that the following proposals will contribute to the improvement of the process of elaboration of state target programs for the protection of the natural environment in Ukraine: keywords: budget; effectiveness; financing; forests; funds; implementation; indices; program; sources; state target; target program; ukraine cache: issue-310.pdf plain text: issue-310.txt item: #497 of 1124 id: issue-311 author: None title: issue-311 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4025 flesch: 16 summary: Proved that the formation of agricultural innovation regional clusters should be represented by the following stages: a preliminary analysis and identifying promising areas and productions; selection of the cluster members; the strategic planning stage; setting goals and objectives; work scheduling of the cluster members in order to implement strategies; control over the execution of the approved programs and projects. Table 3 The main directions for the state support of venture financing of the innovative development of agricultural enterprises Directions Aim Direct methods Government direct investment Direct investments in venture capital funds that stimulate the development of innovative agricultural enterprises Government loans Long-term loans at low-interest rates and (or) non-refundable credits venture funds Indirect methods Regulatory support Development of the legal framework, which regulates legal relations in the field of venture capital investment; development and legislative consolidation of new forms of venture capital investment to finance innovative projects; legislative regulation of the right to higher education institutions on a share in the capital of innovative enterprises Tax incentives Creating a favourable tax treatment of income from securities transactions; eliminating double taxation of investors involved in the formation of venture capital funds that finance agricultural enterprises Information support Development of an informational environment that allows inventors, innovative agricultural businesses and investors to find each other and promotes the development of cooperative ties between them; training and consulting of agricultural producers, including dissemination of information on promising innovative projects and potential investors Guaranteeing investments in capital stock Ensuring the return of the losses from venture capital investments in the agricultural sector, which is characterized by a high level of risk Source: made by the author References: Datsiy, A. I. (2004). keywords: business; centre; cluster; development; enterprises; innovation; sector; services; support; venture cache: issue-311.pdf plain text: issue-311.txt item: #498 of 1124 id: issue-312 author: None title: issue-312 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3478 flesch: 37 summary: State depreciation policy is the basis in investment and innovation process, as well as one of the most important mechanisms for promoting the self-financing policy. Present depreciation policy of Ukraine The above examples of state depreciation policy affecting the depreciation policy of enterprises and stimulating the progress in science and technology could be referred to the countries with a developed and stable economy. keywords: assets; depreciation; depreciation policy; enterprise; methods; policy; renewal; state cache: issue-312.pdf plain text: issue-312.txt item: #499 of 1124 id: issue-313 author: None title: issue-313 date: 2018-03-05 words: 7100 flesch: 40 summary: Table 6 The content of activities of industrial enterprises according to the stage of the lifecycle Stable situation Crisis situation “Formation”, “Intensive growth” “Stabilization” “Decline”, “Revival” Optimization of business processes Maintaining the level of production of competitive goods for the enterprise Restructurisation with minimal risk level after reaching zero or close to zero business value Improvement of the organizational structure of an enterprise Alignment of own management resources with the potential of identified capabilities and shortcomings Addressing both creditors’ interests and the minimum demands of enterprise owners Improvement of the system of capital and finance management Coordination of own capabilities with the interests of segments of consumers Commitment to reach the maximum business value Identifying the growth points Orientation to the target market with the objective to realize own competition benefits In the current market context, it is the appropriate response of enterprise production to the growing factor of uncertainty of external environment that is one of the most relevant and acute problems of functioning and development of any business. The assessment of the concentration level is made on the basis of calculating economic indicators of activities of steel enterprises. keywords: changes; countries; development; enterprise; environment; growth; index; industry; management; market; production; steel; world cache: issue-313.pdf plain text: issue-313.txt item: #500 of 1124 id: issue-314 author: None title: issue-314 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3567 flesch: 53 summary: In 2016 in comparison with 2010, the amount of wine materials production in Ukraine decreased twice that was caused by economic crisis condition of the state and the annexation of the AR of Crimea. The domestic viticulture and wine industry must be up to the world standards of production and quality in order to occupy a fitting place among world producers. keywords: grapes; industry; materials; production; state; ukraine; wine cache: issue-314.pdf plain text: issue-314.txt item: #501 of 1124 id: issue-315 author: None title: issue-315 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4939 flesch: 24 summary: This indicator is formed on the basis of a number of indicators, which are grouped into 14 components and combined into 4 sub-indexes, characterizing the favourable environment in the country for tourism development, public policy, infrastructure, and available natural and cultural resources. Unfortunately, directly the sphere of tourism in Ukraine is also not considered a priority, in particular, according to the indicator “the priority of tourism development for the government of the country,” experts took us to 122nd place. keywords: association; development; enterprises; information; poltava; region; services; tourism; tourist enterprises; ukraine; virtual cache: issue-315.pdf plain text: issue-315.txt item: #502 of 1124 id: issue-316 author: None title: issue-316 date: 2018-03-05 words: 6248 flesch: 40 summary: The European experience of administrative regulation of financial systems and financial activities is significantly different from the national one. The subject of the study is the peculiarities of the state regulation of financial systems in Great Britain, Germany, Poland, Spain, Sweden, and Ukraine. keywords: activities; european; functioning; law; principles; public; regulation; state; state regulation; system; tax; ukraine cache: issue-316.pdf plain text: issue-316.txt item: #503 of 1124 id: issue-317 author: None title: issue-317 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3878 flesch: 46 summary: Production profitability: PP = Pr / PC × 100%, (1) where PP – production profitability; PC – production costs; Pr – profit obtained from the production volume. The study of production profitability indicators can reveal the profit increase factors, as well as indicate the ways of further development of an enterprise. keywords: analysis; efficiency; enterprise; factors; indicators; production; production profitability; products; profitability cache: issue-317.pdf plain text: issue-317.txt item: #504 of 1124 id: issue-318 author: None title: issue-318 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3655 flesch: 34 summary: In developing countries, on the contrary, because of the loss of the financial and credit system’s ability to self- development and self-development through the use of foreign borrowing (with the exception of China); on the environment: – lack of responsibility zones for the economic consequences of the negative impact of globalization on the environment leads to prolonged natural and technogenic catastrophes (greenhouse effect and melting of glaciers, a landfill in the Pacific, a nuclear power plant accident in Japan, etc.); – intensification of industrialization and urbanization as a result of the globalization of world economic processes led to a decrease in the ability of environmental systems to self-healing and purification; on finance: – reduction of receipts in the form of taxes and fees that do not come to the budgets of countries as a result of activities of TNCs, which actively use free economic zones with privileged tax treatment regimes, favourable for business development; – deterioration in the financial sector manageability in countries due to the significant dependence of central banks on the policy of the World Bank and the IMF; – uncontrolled outflow of capital under the influence of a significantly higher level of liquidity and security of world financial markets, which adversely affects the stability of the financial system of countries; on migration processes: – the uncontrolled outflow of skilled labour from countries where there is no necessary level of stimulation of their work for normal livelihoods and reproduction as a result of directing global investment flows into the zone of high profitability of business; – poorly controlled low labour force inflow into developed economies and industrially developed countries of the world, which leads to an aggravation of the socio-economic situation in the country where the labour force migrates; – the growth of “frozen flow ” of refugees as a result of hostilities in the countries, the crisis of society, a decline of living standards, impoverishment of the population; on the political environment: – trying of countries of the world to reach their own interests along with regional or international leads to a deep confrontation of goals and interests of the parties to globalization, the intensification of relations between countries, the conduct of hostilities in the struggle for world domination over available resources; – globalization processes contribute to the division of the world into regional groupings by political interests. The main characteristics of the globalization of world economic processes The globalization of the world economy is one of the most important signs of a modern economy. keywords: countries; development; economy; globalization; impact; processes; world; world economy cache: issue-318.pdf plain text: issue-318.txt item: #505 of 1124 id: issue-319 author: None title: issue-319 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5113 flesch: 47 summary: Given that this indicator is dependent on a number of material resources, in particular material, energy, the main differentiating factor is time, or rather an individual (or cumulative) time resource of the consumer. Attempts by most economists to avoid studies of time itself as a resource, we associate with I. Kant’s narratives, in particular: “Time is not an empirical concept derived from experience ... keywords: consumption; economy; information; information economy; information product; price; product; resource; time cache: issue-319.pdf plain text: issue-319.txt item: #506 of 1124 id: issue-32 author: None title: issue-32 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3630 flesch: 27 summary: The importance of developing reasonable methods, principles and func- tions of management, both from the side of central and local administrations, aiming to increase the efficiency of adjustment of territorial economic systems development, improvement of organizational forms in territorial management, including bordering rural territories is underlined. The study is based on gener- alisation and substantiation of approaches to the process of development of territorial economic systems under integration and convergence processes. keywords: conditions; convergence; development; development management; integration; management; processes; programs; state; systems; territories cache: issue-32.pdf plain text: issue-32.txt item: #507 of 1124 id: issue-320 author: None title: issue-320 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3237 flesch: 21 summary: In general, information from patent sources is used at the stage of theoretical studies in 37% of cases, in the applied research stage  – 76%, at the stage of design work  – 77%, and at the stage of commercial Changes in the competitive environment Factors of the environment, their value and duration Total impact factor Accumulation of information for management Evaluation of information by the criterion of symmetry Estimation of the degree of information value of resources of the company Assessment of the system by the criterion of synergy Interconnection, interdependence, complementarity of system elements Creation of a strategy of competitiveness on the principles of information control and synergy 70% of innovators use patent information 72% consider patent information to be very important Information importance at stages: - theoretical research – 37%; - applied research – 76%; - design works – 77% Fig. The importance of using patent information in the innovation process Source: compiled by the author on the basis of annual reports from the European Patent Office Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 472 Vol. 3, No. 5, 2017 implementation – in 67% of cases. keywords: advantages; competitiveness; information; innovation; patent; process; property; protection; research cache: issue-320.pdf plain text: issue-320.txt item: #508 of 1124 id: issue-321 author: None title: issue-321 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5982 flesch: 38 summary: On the basis of scientific and theoretical approaches to the definitions of terms “state governance” and “public governance”, there was an explanation of considerable difference between them and, taking into consideration, the mentality of Ukrainian society and peculiar weak side in self-organization, the authors offered to form authorial model of governance on the basis of historically traditional for Ukraine model of state governance and to add some elements of management concepts that proved their significance, efficiency and priority in practice. Pursuant to authors, the second one allows in considerable measure to reform state governance, considering historically developed peculiarities of this model. keywords: activity; development; governance; management; model; policy; public; services; society; state; state governance; state management; ukraine cache: issue-321.pdf plain text: issue-321.txt item: #509 of 1124 id: issue-322 author: None title: issue-322 date: 2018-03-05 words: 5272 flesch: 36 summary: In our time, there is a change in the paradigms of regional economic development and regional policy, the search for ways to improve the management of territorial development, new forms, methods, and mechanisms of participation of regional authorities in the management of the territory. In our time, there is a change in the paradigms of regional economic development and regional policy, the search for ways to improve the management of territorial development, new forms, methods, and mechanisms of participation of regional authorities in the management of the territory. keywords: development; economy; formation; infrastructure; management; model; regulation; socio; state; systems; theory; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-322.pdf plain text: issue-322.txt item: #510 of 1124 id: issue-323 author: None title: issue-323 date: 2018-03-05 words: 4887 flesch: 49 summary: The historical-evolutionary and critical-constructive analysis, theoretical generalization (in the study of approaches to the analysis of the spatial economics theories); induction, deduction, generalization and comparison (in the study of the main principles of the theories of spatial economics using in terms of economic integration); abstract-logical and graphic interpretation (in the study of the peculiarities of integration of Ukraine into the European Union) are used. The low level of economic integration provides a single equilibrium with an equable labour division in both regions. keywords: countries; economic; european; goods; integration; krugman; market; production; scale; trade cache: issue-323.pdf plain text: issue-323.txt item: #511 of 1124 id: issue-324 author: None title: issue-324 date: 2018-03-05 words: 3124 flesch: 28 summary: Presented methodology for the evaluation of investment attractiveness of enterprises can be successfully applied in agrarian enterprises as during the choice of priority directions of investment investments, as well as for operating current costs, technologies, etc. The purpose of the article is to reveal scientific approaches to determining investment attractiveness of enterprises. keywords: analysis; attractiveness; economic; enterprise; indicators; investment; investment attractiveness; methodology cache: issue-324.pdf plain text: issue-324.txt item: #512 of 1124 id: issue-325 author: None title: issue-325 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4035 flesch: 32 summary: To achieve this purpose, there are the following tasks: to analyse trends in innovative processes and innovative activity of enterprises by corresponding directions; substantiate factors of innovative activity by levels of the economy and determine their effect by components; propose a mechanism of innovative activity by levels of the economy in order to stimulate enterprises to introduce innovations for ensuring increased capacity of activities. To achieve this purpose, there are the following tasks: to analyse trends in innovative processes and innovative activity of enterprises by corresponding directions; substantiate factors of innovative activity by levels of the economy and determine their effect by components; propose a mechanism of innovative activity by levels of the economy in order to stimulate enterprises to introduce innovations for ensuring increased capacity of activities. keywords: activity; business; development; economy; enterprises; innovation; levels; management; mechanism; processes cache: issue-325.pdf plain text: issue-325.txt item: #513 of 1124 id: issue-326 author: None title: issue-326 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4903 flesch: 50 summary: Key words: food security indicators, diet, grain food resources, economic availability of products, market capacity, food independence, differentiation value of food. The monitoring of food security indicators at the international (global) level is exercised by FAO. keywords: average; consumption; food; food security; indicators; meat; products; region; security; state; ukraine; value cache: issue-326.pdf plain text: issue-326.txt item: #514 of 1124 id: issue-327 author: None title: issue-327 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5804 flesch: 13 summary: Interaction of public authorities and local self-government with civil society institutes; ‒ the conceptual approach to IDPs support and protection principle should be based on the adoption of a basic document that would lay the main directions on IDPs state policy, aimed at formulating a concept of their support, socio-economic and psychological adaptation, integration into the host society, that would be followed both by government and private structures while choosing their further activities. In the methodological framework, when substantiating priorities, the following principles need to be taken into account: ‒ the democracy principle means the activities openness to form a policy on IDPs support, the involvement of the scientific community and society in its development; ‒ the adaptability principle is realized through the policy on IDPs support formation taking into account possible changes in the external environment, which may result in the strategic objectives correction, priority measures for the IDPs protection and support, as well as mechanisms for its implementation; ‒ the purposefulness principle determines the directions of the state policy on IDPs support in order to achieve the common goal of all actors; ‒ the balance principle is manifested in the balance of interests of all subjects of state policy, displaced persons and population in the territories of displacement in relation to strategic goals and priorities; the balance of economic, social, and other goals; balancing the use of the resource base necessary to the goals’ accomplishment; ‒ the humanism principle expresses a system of views that determine the value of man as a person, his/her right to freedom, happiness, development, the identification of his/her abilities, which considers the benefit of a person as that for assessing social institutions; ‒ the synergy principle is synchronization of the major reforms implemented in the country and affect the formation of national tools on IDPs support and, at the same time, the coordination of the municipalities support directions in regional development; ‒ the subsidiarity principle involves the decentralization of power and the competence accomplishment in order to protect and support IDPs at the level of governance where they can be implemented more effectively. keywords: communities; development; formation; host; host communities; idps; idps support; implementation; issues; policy; state; strategy cache: issue-327.pdf plain text: issue-327.txt item: #515 of 1124 id: issue-328 author: None title: issue-328 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5207 flesch: 47 summary: You just need to declare about the import of foreign currency in your customs declaration but there is no legal prohibition to physically move money to and from the country. Thus, the system of currency control in Germany serves as a control over financial transactions with foreign currency, counteracting the legalization of criminal proceeds (Lisovol, 2017). keywords: bank; control; currency; currency control; currency exchange; currency regulation; exchange; exchange rate; experience; rate; state cache: issue-328.pdf plain text: issue-328.txt item: #516 of 1124 id: issue-329 author: None title: issue-329 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6611 flesch: 42 summary: Prospects for further researches are to improve the mechanism of rent relations on the basis of defined economic and legal preconditions for rent accounting; classification of types of rent, as well as existing proposals as to reflection of rent in the accounting system from the use of existing and innovative rent-forming factors in the economic activity, which will approach to the maximum implementation of the provisions of the concept of sustainable development. It also impedes the receipt of economic rent by certain categories of market participants, as it leads to lack of income of the required level by others and negatively affects their motivation for efficient management and rational use of resources. keywords: accounting; civil; economic; entity; income; property; relations; rent; rent accounting; rental; resources; ukraine; use cache: issue-329.pdf plain text: issue-329.txt item: #517 of 1124 id: issue-33 author: None title: issue-33 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3220 flesch: 41 summary: It allows, on the base of taking into consideration reproductive abilities of resources and intensity of consumption, to substantiate three models for their use, including: heavy exploitation of renewable natural resources as the most commonly used model at the current level of development of society; model of repro- ductive use of natural resources, stipulating for the interference from the side of authorities and management, and the model of simple reproduction of renewable natural resources, at which the resource itself and the amount of its reproduction for the next period remain constant. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 29 Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015 2. Determination of the process of natural resources sustainable use The general functional orientation of the mechanism of managing the use of renewable natural resources is the assurance of conditions of their sustainable use in different sectors of economic activity. keywords: consumption; level; management; model; processes; reproduction; resources; resources management; use; ресурсов cache: issue-33.pdf plain text: issue-33.txt item: #518 of 1124 id: issue-330 author: None title: issue-330 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6819 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: budget management, budget process, local budgets, transparency, Open Budget Index, public administration. The object of budget management is the state and local budgets, and the subject – the system of representative, legislative, and executive authorities, which are endowed with the respective rights and powers in the field of budget process management. keywords: budget; budget management; budget process; budget system; implementation; information; public; resources; state; state budget; system; transparency; ukraine; use cache: issue-330.pdf plain text: issue-330.txt item: #519 of 1124 id: issue-331 author: None title: issue-331 date: 2018-06-04 words: 8157 flesch: 41 summary: Improvement of personnel motivation system at the industrial enterprise means reconstruction of the structure of motivating factors – the process is long and hard to foresee. The object is theoretical and practical foundations of creating an efficient motivational profile of an organization with the help of formation of the modern system of employee efficiency analysis and formation of an individual system of employee motivation at the enterprise based on research of incentive systems of developed countries and EU countries. keywords: development; employees; enterprise; evaluation; formation; labour; management; model; motivation; motivation system; personnel; personnel motivation; results; system; work; zone cache: issue-331.pdf plain text: issue-331.txt item: #520 of 1124 id: issue-332 author: None title: issue-332 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3979 flesch: 32 summary: Key words: Social enterprise, social entrepreneurship, conditions of social entrepreneurship development, state support, Europe, America, Asia. The purpose of the article – to reveal features of the implementation of social entrepreneurship in the world. keywords: countries; development; enterprises; entrepreneurship; research; social; state; support; world cache: issue-332.pdf plain text: issue-332.txt item: #521 of 1124 id: issue-333 author: None title: issue-333 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6242 flesch: 50 summary: Key words: relevant market, temporal market, intertemporal competition, peak and off peak services, intergenerational products. The common denominator of all the reasons for detailed analysis of temporal market boundaries is the imbalance between demand and supply of goods that appears on the different stages of market functioning. keywords: boundaries; competition; demand; economic; electricity; electricity market; market; market boundaries; market definition; peak; power; price; product; supply cache: issue-333.pdf plain text: issue-333.txt item: #522 of 1124 id: issue-334 author: None title: issue-334 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5969 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: administrative and legal principles, financial system, state regulation. Foreign experience of state regulation of financial systems was highlighted in works of W. McDonald, T. Rose, D.  Trachtman, and others. keywords: countries; european; functioning; law; national; principles; public; regulation; relations; state; system; tax; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-334.pdf plain text: issue-334.txt item: #523 of 1124 id: issue-335 author: None title: issue-335 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5254 flesch: 35 summary: For example, issues of mining and metals sector of Ukraine formed as a result of slowdown of the growth of world market for ferrous metals are studied by S. Kulytskyi (Kulytskyi, 2015), focusing attention on strategies of owners of iron ore enterprises regarding their provision of financial sustainability and investment in projects that will ensure reduction of production expenses. [Features of forming the strategy of development of iron ore enterprises of Ukraine on marketing principles in terms of globalization] Economics and Entrepreneurship, no. 35-34, pp. 297- keywords: economic; enterprises; export; globalization; iorm; iron ore; level; market; mining; national; ore production; production; ukraine; world cache: issue-335.pdf plain text: issue-335.txt item: #524 of 1124 id: issue-336 author: None title: issue-336 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4300 flesch: 37 summary: The institutional approach is clearly monitored in the definition of public service consolidated in the Code of Administrative Legal Proceedings of Ukraine: “Public service is an activity in state political positions, professional activity of judges, prosecutors, military service, alternative (non-military) service, diplomatic service, another civil service, service in the ARC authorities, local self-government bodies” (The Verkhovna Rada, 2005). For example, Bednyi O. proposes to mark the following types of public-service relations: 1) the basic public-service relation, within which a public official performs his official duties as defined by the status of a corresponding public service position, and a public authority creates the proper conditions of service activity for an employee and pay for it; 2) public- service relations connected with the involvement of persons in the public service and their dismissal from the public service; 3) public-service relations related to the assessment of professional knowledge and skills, as well as other characteristics of candidates for posts of public service and civil servants; 4) public-service relations related to the submission and disclosure by applicants for posts of public service and civil servants of information about property, income, expenses, and financial obligations regarding them and their family members; 5) public-service relations related to the conferment of ranks, class ranks, special ranks etc. to public servants; 6) public-service relations related to professional education and advanced training of the level of professional competence of public servants; 7) public-service relations related to the application of disciplinary measures to a public servant; 8) public relations, which are not directly public-service but closely related to their public purpose and content (for example, internal organizational relations in public authorities with regard to the creation (establishment) of posts and the determination of official powers and relations relatively to the consideration and decision in the administrative procedure of public-law disputes on public service matters) (Bednyi, 2016). keywords: adaptation; field; legislation; national; relations; service; system; theory cache: issue-336.pdf plain text: issue-336.txt item: #525 of 1124 id: issue-337 author: None title: issue-337 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4964 flesch: 22 summary: This approach solves a wide range of problems that require qualitative changes in the activities of enterprises since it is “in the network structures and the network principle of the organization of economic activity, a new driver of innovation development of enterprises” is seen (Sichkarenko, 2015). Braking the factors of enterprises’ innovative development Managers of enterprises call holding factors that prevented them from mastering innovations in 2014– 2016, namely: low demand for innovation (60.7%), lack of funds (57.1%), lack of ideas or opportunities for innovations (54.7%), high costs for innovation (52.3%), negative experience in innovation development (51.2%), difficulties in attracting state support for innovations (38.5%), unfavourable regulatory framework (34.1%), low competitiveness of the enterprise (34.7%), high competition (31.2%), lack of loans (29.4%), uncertain demand for innovative products (16.4%), absence of skilled labourers (11.76%), absence of reliable partners (8.2%). keywords: approach; business; development; enterprises; european; information; innovation; network; network approach; organization; state; structures; ukraine cache: issue-337.pdf plain text: issue-337.txt item: #526 of 1124 id: issue-338 author: None title: issue-338 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3111 flesch: 37 summary: Source: Cherkasy region development strategy for the period up to 2020, supplemented by the authors Table 1 A number of agricultural enterprises in Cherkasy region in 2017 Name of district Number of agricultural enterprises Overall rank in district ranking Horodyshche 65 16 Drabiv 141 3 Zhashkiv 110 10 Zvenyhorodka 115 8 Zolotonosha 110 10 Kamianka 98 11 Kaniv 83 14 Katerynopil 97 12 Korsun-Shevchenkivskyi 66 15 Lysianka 89 13 Mankivka 166 1 Monastyryshche 126 4 Smila 97 12 Talne 115 8 Uman 144 2 Khrystynivka 66 15 Cherkasy 119 7 Chyhyryn 49 17 Chornobai 123 6 Shpola 112 9 Vatutine city 2 22 Zolotonosha city 21 18 Kaniv city 8 21 Smila city 14 20 Uman city 19 19 Cherkasy city 124 5 Total in the region 2279 х Source: calculated by the authors (Main Department of Statistics of Cherkasy region) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 110 Vol. 4, No. 1, 2018 alternative energy. The purpose of the study is to analyse investment attractiveness of region and to substantiate proposals for improving investment attractiveness of Cherkasy region. keywords: attractiveness; cherkasy; cherkasy region; development; investment; investment attractiveness; production; region; ukraine cache: issue-338.pdf plain text: issue-338.txt item: #527 of 1124 id: issue-339 author: None title: issue-339 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5533 flesch: 28 summary: A methodological basis for investigation is the logical analysis of theoretical and methodological backgrounds for management over administrative services provision process. The purpose of the work is to form the model of “electronic office” of administrative services provision and justification of advantages of office on the basis of conducted comparative analysis of the existing models of administrative services provision in Ukraine – “departmental” and “integrated”. keywords: governance; model; office; parties; party; process; referral; services provision; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-339.pdf plain text: issue-339.txt item: #528 of 1124 id: issue-34 author: None title: issue-34 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4229 flesch: 36 summary: 1.1, it can be argued that the implementation of the priority directions in the sphere of housing construction and mortgage lending is impossible without a comprehensive restructuring of the institutional environment and improvement of the institutional structure of mortgage lending residential real estate. So, on the basis of the study note that in each embodiment, when bank mortgage lending should apply new forms and methods of mortgage lending, as well as implement the latest technology in the field of providing banking services and lending, especially mortgages. keywords: bank; construction; development; estate; housing; institutions; lending; market; mortgage; mortgage lending; mortgage market; system; ukraine cache: issue-34.pdf plain text: issue-34.txt item: #529 of 1124 id: issue-340 author: None title: issue-340 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4496 flesch: 43 summary: The purpose of the article is to define the essence of project scope management process, its components, as well as to develop an algorithm of project scope management in terms of pharmaceutical production. To carry out the study, available information sources on standards of project management in whole and elements of project scope management in particular are analysed. keywords: process; project management; project scope; project work; scope management; structure; work structure; works cache: issue-340.pdf plain text: issue-340.txt item: #530 of 1124 id: issue-341 author: None title: issue-341 date: 2018-06-04 words: 2772 flesch: 37 summary: Fuzzy model for determination of indicator of intellectual component of the energy-saving policy of the industrial enterprise The use of the hybrid neural network allows for a fairly accurate assessment of the level of intellectual capital in the industrial enterprise. Intellectual capital has a significant impact on the energy-saving policy, which is an indicator of levels of competitiveness and efficiency of the enterprise. keywords: capital; energy; enterprise; model; policy; saving cache: issue-341.pdf plain text: issue-341.txt item: #531 of 1124 id: issue-342 author: None title: issue-342 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3916 flesch: 33 summary: Therefore, a number of relevant issues related to the development and spread of forensic accounting service remain open and require more in-depth research and decision. The subject of the study is a set of theoretical, organizational, and methodological principles for the development of forensic accounting in Ukraine. keywords: accounting; audit; business; companies; company; forensic; fraud; study; ukraine cache: issue-342.pdf plain text: issue-342.txt item: #532 of 1124 id: issue-343 author: None title: issue-343 date: 2018-06-04 words: 7133 flesch: 27 summary: They include: In the field of scientific development: the fundamental science, first of all, developments of domestic scientific groups that have world-wide recognition; applied research and technologies, in which Ukraine has substantial scientific, technological, and production potential and which can ensure the output of domestic products to the world market; higher education, training of scientific and academic personnel on the priority directions of scientific and technological development; development of scientific principles for the development of a socially oriented market economy; scientific provision of the solution to issues of human health and environmental security; system of informational and logistical support of scientific activity; In the field of technological development: research and creation of conditions for highly productive work and modern life of a person; the development of means for the preservation and protection of human health, the provision of population with medical equipment, drugs, means of prevention and treatment; development of resource and energy-saving technologies; development of modern technologies and equipment for power industry, processing industries, in particular, agro- industrial complex, light and food industry; In the field of production: the formation of high-tech manufacturing processes, promotion of creation and functioning of innovative structures; the creation of competitive processing facilities; technical and technological updating of basic branches of the economy; the introduction of highly profitable innovation and investment projects, the realization of which can provide the fastest return and launch progressive changes in the structure of production and its development trends. The subject of the study is the theoretical and methodological foundations and approaches to state management of economic development in the context of the institutional theory. keywords: administration; development; economy; influence; innovation; labour; market; potential; production; public; state; support; system; theory; ukraine cache: issue-343.pdf plain text: issue-343.txt item: #533 of 1124 id: issue-344 author: None title: issue-344 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6058 flesch: 44 summary: Key words: administrative and legal regulation, banking system, foreign experience. Building and functioning of banking systems : foreign experience. keywords: activities; banking system; banks; law; mechanism; national; regulation; state; ukraine cache: issue-344.pdf plain text: issue-344.txt item: #534 of 1124 id: issue-345 author: None title: issue-345 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5474 flesch: 36 summary: Consumer market behaviour is the human activity associated with the selection, acquisition, and consumption of products or services to meet the current needs. Key words: consumer behaviour, buying process, information search, customization. keywords: behaviour; confectionery; consumer; information; level; market; order; product; search cache: issue-345.pdf plain text: issue-345.txt item: #535 of 1124 id: issue-346 author: None title: issue-346 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4300 flesch: 54 summary: Stock market profitability per month based on UX-index and considering the investment horizon period was calculated. This is explained by the difficulties of definition and substantiation of the basic characteristics of the model (riskless profitability, expected market profitability, β-coefficient) because of the underdevelopment of appropriate stock markets, absence of their informational effect, specific set of risks, that is characteristic to the developing economies. keywords: application; coefficient; horizon; investment; market; model; profitability; stock; ukrainian cache: issue-346.pdf plain text: issue-346.txt item: #536 of 1124 id: issue-347 author: None title: issue-347 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4743 flesch: 44 summary: Therefore, in order to avoid confusion in this matter, the viewpoint of Senior Lawyer of the international company “LEMAN International Law Group” S.  Nakonechnyi is worth noting, whereby the main differences between cryptocurrency and electronic money are: first, cryptocurrency does not mean debt obligations of its owner, holder or issuer (in fact, the issuer of cryptocurrency does not exist at all); second, cryptocurrency system has neither a single emission centre nor a central administrator; third, payments within certain cryptocurrency system can be made completely anonymous, that is, payers and recipients of cryptocurrency are not under control by any third party, including public authorities (because electronic keys, which are used for the identification of the parties of cryptocurrency payments, do not contain any personal data of such participants of payments, and therefore, it is impossible to identify such parties of cryptocurrency payments); fourth, possible creation of new cryptocurrency types or increase of cryptocurrency within one cryptocurrency system (mining) that lead to enlargement of the number of cryptocurrency units without any further affixed obligations to ensure such cryptocurrency, as well as ability of provision based on mathematical algorithms using the calculating power of computers of persons, who mine cryptocurrency additional units. The commission is usually the cost of energy resources spent on the transaction; 5) the absence of a bind to banks contributes to a significant reduction in time expenditures for cryptocurrency transactions. keywords: bank; bitcoin; cryptocurrency; money; national; regulation; state; transactions; ukraine; ukrainian; use; world cache: issue-347.pdf plain text: issue-347.txt item: #537 of 1124 id: issue-348 author: None title: issue-348 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3347 flesch: 35 summary: In order to secure the development of rural areas, according to neorural model, it is necessary to develop and confirm the long-term oriented plan of rural development. Research and literature analysis Theoretical grounds for innovations in agrarian infrastructure development and theoretical and methodological paradigm of rural areas development and rural economy in particular have been studied by famous Ukrainian and foreign scientist. keywords: agrarian; areas; conditions; development; infrastructure; production; research; sector; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-348.pdf plain text: issue-348.txt item: #538 of 1124 id: issue-349 author: None title: issue-349 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4666 flesch: 26 summary: Clearly observe the international obligations assumed giving preference to repressive measures of criminal responsibility for corruption activities implementing a policy of zero tolerance for corruption in their own projects. Financing youth empowerment programs will form a new generation of people who are aimed at achieving not only their own goals but also the goals of state development, which is possible only with the complete elimination of corruption at all levels of government developing the architecture and platform for discussing corruption facts and combating corruption at the global and local levels raising respect for rules that are regulated by such subjects as family, enterprise, government, council, country providing young people with an opportunity to report on each action and decision made in any area of life propaganda of the state program of counteraction to the established Soviet mentality: “if you informed others about unlawful actions, which you witnessed – you are not an ‘informer’ but a responsible person who builds the European future of the country” organization of free training for children on a responsible attitude to the environment, nature, animals, plants, energy, natural materials. keywords: anti; corruption; country; development; fight; government; level; public; state; ukraine cache: issue-349.pdf plain text: issue-349.txt item: #539 of 1124 id: issue-35 author: None title: issue-35 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3341 flesch: 59 summary: The article analyzes what caused such difficulties and it was found out that the causes of these difficulties are connected with the orga- nizational problems of air transport of Ukrainian SSR, which negatively affected the operation of the industry. The central aim of the research is to focus on the main problems of air transport of Ukrainian SSR. keywords: air; airlines; airports; flights; number; passenger; ssr; tons; transport; transportation; tsdavo cache: issue-35.pdf plain text: issue-35.txt item: #540 of 1124 id: issue-350 author: None title: issue-350 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4976 flesch: 46 summary: Review of the literature The problem of the formation of bank capital due to its theoretical importance and practical significance is in the area of constant attention of scientists. The determinants of bank capital structure: Working paper series, 52. keywords: adequacy; bank; banking; capital; capital adequacy; dynamics; fig; forecast; model; risk; trend cache: issue-350.pdf plain text: issue-350.txt item: #541 of 1124 id: issue-351 author: None title: issue-351 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4678 flesch: 42 summary: Comparisons of Ukraine’s internetization and dependency in neighbouring Poland outline possible sales of online insurance services. Given the specificity of the insurance product and features and capabilities of high technology, the process of distributing online insurance services can be interpreted as the representation and distribution of insurance services, as well as to a certain extent, their support in the process of insurance coverage and the implementation of insurance payments. keywords: access; companies; distribution; insurance; insurance services; internet; liability; owners; poland; products; sales; services; ukraine; vehicle cache: issue-351.pdf plain text: issue-351.txt item: #542 of 1124 id: issue-352 author: None title: issue-352 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4400 flesch: 34 summary: The study of approaches to cost classification allows asserting that the existing features of cost classification are directed to the choice of the object of management in the production process, but do not take into account the factor of the possibility of each subject’s impact on specific costs, that is, they do not allow fully implementing functions of cost management. To achieve this purpose, when writing the article, methods of a systematic approach (for research and characterization of the theoretical basis of cost classification) and structural and logical analysis (for defining the criteria for classification of costs of an industrial enterprise) are used. keywords: accounting; classification; cost management; costs; enterprise; management; production cache: issue-352.pdf plain text: issue-352.txt item: #543 of 1124 id: issue-353 author: None title: issue-353 date: 2018-06-04 words: 7825 flesch: 36 summary: Innovation markets as components of the country’s innovation infrastructure The country’s exit from the crisis and economic growth are impossible without a widespread use of the achievements of science and technology and introduction into production of fundamentally new ideas, technologies, innovative products and services. The model of innovation infrastructure functioning, consisting of a certain number of innovation markets, is presented in Fig. keywords: country; development; economic; innovation; innovation infrastructure; innovation market; innovation system; market; national; production; products; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-353.pdf plain text: issue-353.txt item: #544 of 1124 id: issue-354 author: None title: issue-354 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6241 flesch: 57 summary: Introduction The structural nature of factors, which influence the slowdown in the rate of return on investment and the changing conditions of the functioning of the economy, necessitates the improvement of its research methods on the basis of the development of constructing production functions’ methods. That’s why the use of production functions will allow assessing the impact of individual production factors on the efficiency of production. keywords: = −; function; k l; production; − − cache: issue-354.pdf plain text: issue-354.txt item: #545 of 1124 id: issue-355 author: None title: issue-355 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4650 flesch: 25 summary: It is proved that the economic essence of financial risk management as a strategic direction for improving the level of economic security consists in the permanent and continuous application of procedures for communication and definition of management context (management goals, distribution sector, list of criteria to be taken into account in the management process), management policy, as well as selection, comprehensive analysis, quantification and processing of financial risks (allocation of alternative ways to reduce the impact), which are characterized by specific characteristics of financial sector risks. The practical significance of the obtained results is the proven and justified feasibility of using proposed recommendations in the field of financial risk management to improve the level of economic security in Ukraine and a mechanism for optimizing financial risks, which describes the process of achieving the optimal characteristics of identified financial risks in the subsystems of economic security. keywords: assessment; indicators; level; risk; risk management; security; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-355.pdf plain text: issue-355.txt item: #546 of 1124 id: issue-356 author: None title: issue-356 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3803 flesch: 34 summary: Unified schemes of tax evasion are considered as an integral element of the shadow economy, as well as shadow economic activity in areas not related to taxation. Questions of economic security and the classification of forms of shadow economic activity are considered in a number of works of foreign and domestic scientists, such as Z. Gerasimchuk, О. Golovchenko, A. Danilian, V. Zakharchenko, V. Kizim, T. Klebanova, E. Kovalev, Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 243 Vol. 4, No. 1, 2018 T. Kovalchuk, G. Pasternak-Tarnaushenko, R . keywords: activity; business; classification; evasion; security; shadow; shadow activity; shadow economy; tax cache: issue-356.pdf plain text: issue-356.txt item: #547 of 1124 id: issue-357 author: None title: issue-357 date: 2021-10-12 words: 4190 flesch: 22 summary: Key words: system security, technological & innovation system, national security, national innovation system, technology, analysis. That’s why through the review of previous studies and according to rational approach, given in (Chechkin, 2009), we consider as a base for our study the concept of “system security of complex (complicated) system” that means an unconditional preservation of its main functions, main components of complex system and their relationships in solving any particular problem for the system life cycle ensuring the proper functioning of the complex system (i), as well as its system integrity within its metasystem (ii). keywords: analysis; approach; development; innovation; innovation systems; management; security; studies; system cache: issue-357.pdf plain text: issue-357.txt item: #548 of 1124 id: issue-358 author: None title: issue-358 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5638 flesch: 49 summary: So, maximizing the difference between social costs and social benefits will determine the increase in social benefits. Thus, for a public comparator, the task is to maximize the difference between social benefits and social costs. keywords: analysis; benefits; cost; discount; effectiveness; method; projects; rate; sector; time; utility cache: issue-358.pdf plain text: issue-358.txt item: #549 of 1124 id: issue-359 author: None title: issue-359 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6167 flesch: 37 summary: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the essence of innovation potential and its role in providing the national economy’s competitiveness under the conditions of technological changes on the example of the European Union developed countries. The study is based on a comparative analysis of approaches to determination and evaluation of innovation potential in specialized economic literature. keywords: austria; competitiveness; development; economic; economy; germany; innovation; innovation potential; national; r&d; world cache: issue-359.pdf plain text: issue-359.txt item: #550 of 1124 id: issue-36 author: None title: issue-36 date: 2016-01-15 words: 2955 flesch: 84 summary: Она также может способствовать повышению уровня заня- тости и доходов сельского населения, увеличению выпуска продукции с высокой добавленной стоимостью, улучшению качества человеческого капитала и, наконец, помочь повысить развитие сельских территорий. Эти предприятия действуют как самостоятель- ные и только keywords: crisis; development; diversification; strategy; видов; деятельности; диверсификации; для; доходов; или; как; место; предприятия; производства; развития; сельских; сельского; сельской; территорий; украины; хозяйства; центральное; экономики; экономической; является cache: issue-36.pdf plain text: issue-36.txt item: #551 of 1124 id: issue-360 author: None title: issue-360 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3948 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: state competition policy, means of implementation of competition policy, mechanisms of implementation of competition policy, state policy, functions of competition policy. The author analyzed many articles devoted to the mechanisms of the implementation of competition policy, in particular the researches of V. Lahutin “Competition policy of the state: mechanisms of implementation” (Lahutin, 2016), which considers all mechanisms from the perspective of economy, also, the works of H. Filyuk were analyzed, in particular, the article “Competition policy of the state in the conditions of globalization” (Fyliuk, 2009) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 272 Vol. 4, No. 1, 2018 as well as the article of P. Lazur “Peculiarities of the policy of formation of a competitive environment in entrepreneurial activity” (Lazur, 2007), etc. keywords: competition policy; economic; implementation; law; market; mechanisms; state; ukraine cache: issue-360.pdf plain text: issue-360.txt item: #552 of 1124 id: issue-361 author: None title: issue-361 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5158 flesch: 44 summary: Table 1 The index of comparative advantages of contract manufacturing for selected countries, 2007–2015 years № Countries RCA – Index of the revealed comparative advantages 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1 Albania 4,6 4,6 3,4 6,1 7,1 6,5 4,5 6,1 7,5 2 Australia 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 3 Austria 2,8 2,3 2,1 1,7 1,9 1,3 2,6 3,1 3,2 4 Azerbaijan 4,3 1,5 4,6 4,1 2,2 2,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 5 Bangladesh 11,8 4,4 0,4 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,7 0,6 6 Belarus 5,4 3,3 8,6 6,0 7,7 7,2 6,1 5,9 3,1 2,1 22 India 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,1 23 Indonesia -4,9 -3,2 keywords: 0,0; 0,0 0,0; advantages; contract; cooperation; countries; enterprises; production; relations; ukraine cache: issue-361.pdf plain text: issue-361.txt item: #553 of 1124 id: issue-362 author: None title: issue-362 date: 2018-06-04 words: 7543 flesch: 38 summary: It obliges to pay attention to the challenges and threats of European integration for the formation of a modern strategy of European integration development of Ukraine. Table 1 Analysis of dynamics of changes of the Index of European integration economic progress of the regions of Ukraine, 2014–2016 Region Rating for 2016 Rating for 2015 Rating for 2014 1 Chernivtsi 0,4960 0,4309 0,4151 keywords: development; economy; enterprises; european; indicators; integration; national; scenarios; services; share; total; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-362.pdf plain text: issue-362.txt item: #554 of 1124 id: issue-363 author: None title: issue-363 date: 2018-06-04 words: 8451 flesch: 28 summary: It is suggested to improve the statutory provision of state financial control: to manage further development of conceptual bases of the system of state financial control principles, their classification; in branch legislation, to specify principles of state financial control in accordance with their kinds; to complement the Law of Ukraine “On Basic Principles of State Financial Control Realization in Ukraine.” The study of the system of state financial control principles, as well as their use in law enforcement practice, is a prerequisite for building an effective system of financial control. keywords: activities; audit; control; control principles; control system; declaration; implementation; law; principles; public; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-363.pdf plain text: issue-363.txt item: #555 of 1124 id: issue-364 author: None title: issue-364 date: 2018-06-04 words: 3735 flesch: 45 summary: Modern trends in the development of the theory of leadership The elements of each of the described above leadership theories are still used today. Evolution of the behavioural trend in leadership researches Leadership style theories. keywords: approach; concept; group; leadership; people; style; theories; theory cache: issue-364.pdf plain text: issue-364.txt item: #556 of 1124 id: issue-365 author: None title: issue-365 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5535 flesch: 31 summary: The aim of the article is studying modern trends in digital development and developing a universal model of digital research universities. The methodology of the research is based on the use of methods: analysis and comparison for the study of scientific thought in the field of the introduction of digital technologies in the activities of research universities of systematization in the process of singling out the spheres of use of digital technologies in the activities of research universities; graphics for developing a model of digital research universities. keywords: development; digital; model; networks; new; research; research universities; study; technologies; universities; university; use cache: issue-365.pdf plain text: issue-365.txt item: #557 of 1124 id: issue-366 author: None title: issue-366 date: 2018-06-04 words: 7352 flesch: 33 summary: In this regard, the Commission establishes roughly that the size of the share under 40% is unlikely to be an indicator of market dominance (DG Competition discussion paper on the application of Article 82 of the Treaty to exclusionary abuses, 2005). E-mail: korynevych@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-1-319-327 THE ANTITRUST TREATMENT OF ELECTRICITY MARKET OF UKRAINE: CONUNDRUM WITH THE CONCEPT OF COLLECTIVE DOMINANCE AND EU EXPERIENCE Kseniia Smyrnova1, Anton Korynevych2 Institute of International Relations, Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: case; competition; dominance; electricity market; energy; law; market; market power; position; practice; ukraine cache: issue-366.pdf plain text: issue-366.txt item: #558 of 1124 id: issue-367 author: None title: issue-367 date: 2018-06-04 words: 5071 flesch: 44 summary: E-mail: shkelebei_vika@ukr.net DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-1-328-333 GROUNDS FOR LIMITING PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE APPLICATION OF TEMPORARY SEIZURE OF PROPERTY IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS Tetiana Suprun1, Tetiana Yatsyk2 University of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Ukraine Victoria Shkelebei3 National University “Kyiv-Mohyla Academy” Kyiv, Ukraine Abstract. The purpose of the paper is to investigate reasons for the restriction of property rights in the application of temporary seizure of property in criminal proceedings and to determine promising directions for further research on the issues. keywords: grounds; ownership; proceedings; property; property rights; restriction; right; seizure; ukraine cache: issue-367.pdf plain text: issue-367.txt item: #559 of 1124 id: issue-368 author: None title: issue-368 date: 2018-06-07 words: 6883 flesch: 36 summary: Analysing existing prohibitive, restrictive, permissive models of “gift relations in the public service”, the expediency of introducing an absolute prohibition on gifts for public servants is justified. The necessity of unification of legal principles of regulation of “gift relations in the public service” and coordination of provisions of anti-corruption (in the part of special prohibitions and declaration as a means of preventing conflicts of interest in the public service), tax (in terms of declaration of incomes and determination of the legality of their sources), and tort (liability for breach of established regulations) legislation is grounded. keywords: gift; gift relations; law; legislation; official; regulation; relations; servants; service; value cache: issue-368.pdf plain text: issue-368.txt item: #560 of 1124 id: issue-369 author: None title: issue-369 date: 2018-06-04 words: 7561 flesch: 22 summary: Authors (Unhelkar et al., 2010) argue the relevance of applications that integrate or isolate basic functions relevant to consumers, contact groups, business management, such as mobile broadcast, information, transaction, operation, and collaboration for enterprise development, namely, meeting new consumer needs, operational activities effective implementation, raising the competitiveness level. With the urgency of the enterprises’ development problem to ensure their earning capacity and competitiveness, the authors put and executed the following research objectives: 1) current trends in the printing companies in Ukraine development are described; 2) the interrelation between development and earning capacity of the enterprise is substantiated; 3) ways of increasing the enterprise earning capacity development are determined; 4) the management model for enterprises development to ensure their competitiveness in the market in present- day conditions is worked out. keywords: activity; business; capacity; conditions; development; earning; enterprises; enterprises development; information; investment; level; management; market; printing; printing enterprises; production; products; profit; quality cache: issue-369.pdf plain text: issue-369.txt item: #561 of 1124 id: issue-37 author: None title: issue-37 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3633 flesch: 38 summary: Several reforms are considered to achieve this goal however implementation of eGovernment systems can be important component of each declared policies. Despite numerous usage of ICT for providing services by government three main types of eGovernment systems can be defined (Jeong , 2007): –  Government-to-Government, G2G – systems that provides data interchanges between different government institutions themselves; –  Government-to-Business, G2B – systems that provides services for business; –  Government-to-Citizen, G2C – systems that provides services directly to citizens. keywords: business; citizens; data; development; egovernment; electronic; index; model; project; services; stakeholders; state; systems; ukraine cache: issue-37.pdf plain text: issue-37.txt item: #562 of 1124 id: issue-370 author: None title: issue-370 date: 2018-06-04 words: 4048 flesch: 43 summary: On the whole, the tendencies towards a reduction in the number of audit firms and certified auditors contribute to limiting the supply of audit services and ones associated therewith, as well as to strengthening the process of the market monopolization. The above suggestions and areas of improvement of audit activity in Ukraine should also be strengthened by the support on the part of the State: legislative stability of the legal and regulatory framework should be ensured as should be the promotion of the accountability of national audit firms as regards the market of audit services. keywords: audit; audit activity; audit firms; audit services; auditors; corruption; services; ukraine cache: issue-370.pdf plain text: issue-370.txt item: #563 of 1124 id: issue-371 author: None title: issue-371 date: 2018-06-07 words: 6250 flesch: 36 summary: We tend to believe that national economic security is a process of ensuring sustainable and safe economic system development where the economy is capable of completing the following tasks: - to ensure national economic independence, national economic sovereignty, its energy independence; - to satisfy effectively material needs of an individual, a society, and a country; - to support the required level of social and political stability of the society; - establishment of conditions for the harmonious development of the system of economic relations; - to protect effectively domestic and foreign markets; - to protect all forms of ownership; - to ensure national economic sustainability in the conditions of unforeseeable breach of international economic relations; - to ensure sustainability of the economy about natural and man-made emergencies, as well as armed conflicts of a different level; - elimination of criminal structures’ impact on the economy, etc. Analysing economic security as a scientific category, Kuziomko (2010) draws his attention to the fact that currently two main general-methodological approaches have been formed within the academic community, from which the said category is considered, they are static and activity approaches. The purpose of this article is to characterize legal and economic basis for ensuring national economic security in the conditions of Ukraine’s entry into a common European economic and political space. keywords: development; economy; interests; law; national; protection; security; state; system; threats; ukraine cache: issue-371.pdf plain text: issue-371.txt item: #564 of 1124 id: issue-372 author: None title: issue-372 date: 2018-06-04 words: 6668 flesch: 36 summary: Foreign exchange restrictions as a system of state measures (administrative, legislative, economic, and organizational) for establishing a procedure for conducting operations with currency values usually involve the regulation of international payments and transfers of capital, repatriation of export earnings, profits, notes and securities, the prohibition of free sale of foreign currencies (Krokhina, 2015). In the passive balance of payments, such measures are used to restrict the export and “escape” of capital, stimulating the flow of capital in order to maintain the exchange rate: - Limiting the export of national and foreign currency, gold, securities, loans; - Control over the activities of the credit and stock markets, which means that transactions are carried out only with the permission of the Ministry of Finance and when providing information on the size of loans and direct investment abroad, the attraction of foreign loans provided the prior approval of the currency control authorities (in particular, for the issuance of bonds loans) so that they do not affect the national currency market, the market for loan capital, and the growth of money supply in circulation (Krokhina, 2015); - Restrictions on the participation of national banks in the provision of international loans in foreign currency; - Forced redemption of foreign securities owned by residents and their sale for currency (Germany resorted to this event before the Second World War and Great Britain – in the post-war period); - Complete or partial termination of foreign debt repayment or payment in its national currency without the right to transfer abroad. keywords: capital; countries; currency; currency control; currency regulation; exchange; financial; law; market; national; rate; regulation; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-372.pdf plain text: issue-372.txt item: #565 of 1124 id: issue-373 author: None title: issue-373 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5315 flesch: 35 summary: The purpose of the article is to improve the methodology for analysing credit support for the reproduction of fixed assets of agrarian enterprises. Key words: methodology, analysis, credit support, fixed assets, agriculture, reproduction. keywords: analysis; assets; cost; credit; credit support; efficiency; enterprises; indicators; reproduction; support cache: issue-373.pdf plain text: issue-373.txt item: #566 of 1124 id: issue-374 author: None title: issue-374 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3900 flesch: 24 summary: Key words: innovations, innovation-driven growth model, innovation process, scientific and technical progress, intensification of innovation activities, characteristics and stages of innovative development model. Summarizing above-mentioned definitions, the authors have proposed the following definition of innovative development model, which is an expression of priorities, directions, structures, incentives, strategies, and mechanisms that shape the innovation policy of the enterprise. keywords: business; company; development; development model; enterprise; factors; innovation; market; model; performance cache: issue-374.pdf plain text: issue-374.txt item: #567 of 1124 id: issue-375 author: None title: issue-375 date: 2018-07-23 words: 7119 flesch: 24 summary: Maritime economic activities in Ukraine are, first of all, based on the extensive infrastructure system of maritime ports. The following can be named among the most significant conflict and crisis issues constituting an institutional “trap” and slowing down sustainable development of objects of maritime coastal zones: • imbalanced operations of separate structural elements of the maritime coastal zones’ objects are conditioned by the absence of program- and goal-oriented approach to the development of ports, maritime fleet, port-side industrial and recreation facilities, as well as other objects of maritime coastal zones; • low efficiency of the fulfilment of innovation and investment plans and development programs for maritime coastal area objects is conditioned by the inadequacy of managerial decisions regarding their implementation, especially in conditions of crises; • low efficiency of financial and economic, commercial and operational activities, as well as measures for the provision of environmental, industry-related and new types of the safety of development of port industrial areas, is conditioned by the inadequacy of regulatory environment and organization of management of maritime economic activities. keywords: activities; areas; development; economy; environmental; maritime; port; risks; sea; sphere; state; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-375.pdf plain text: issue-375.txt item: #568 of 1124 id: issue-376 author: None title: issue-376 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5866 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: farmer cooperatives, organic agriculture, marketing cooperatives, organic farmer cooperatives, US-EU cooperatives. An overview of their formation and financing, implementation of projects in organic cooperatives in different countries provide a powerful basis to formulate recommendations on how to avoid errors and to choose the best solutions for organic cooperatives in Ukraine. keywords: cooperatives; development; farmers; market; organic; producers; products; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-376.pdf plain text: issue-376.txt item: #569 of 1124 id: issue-377 author: None title: issue-377 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4654 flesch: 42 summary: The concept of economic instability in most cases is identified with the macro-economic instability (the loss of mobility, dynamic, and flexibility of the economic system, incapacity to be adapted conveniently and completely to the changes of inner conditions of its functioning and environment (Klymko, Nesterenko, Khanishchenko, 1999) and the economy instability (the lack of full employment guaranteeing, the stable level of prices, inflation (Sumarokov, 1996); economy that is considered to be in the state of imbalance as a result of inner and outer factors and is connected with inflationary processes, too expensive credits (Hrabchuck, 2012); incompleteness of important processes in market transformations, narrowness of domestic market, great dependence on a foreign market, the low level of economic sovereignty in the conditions of the financial sector’s growing in further prospects without the real one, the backwardness of the economic structure and its power consumption in abundance (Rudnytska, 2011). Economic instability is the lack of balance in the economic system. keywords: development; government instability; influence; instability; problems; state; state instability; system cache: issue-377.pdf plain text: issue-377.txt item: #570 of 1124 id: issue-378 author: None title: issue-378 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5487 flesch: 52 summary: Its essence is to find the optimal plan for the production of sausage products and the volume of renewal of production resources in the conditions of limitation of production costs. The optimization of production costs and management of the output plan of the meat processing and packing plant products allows the provision of a rational structure of meat products and form the volumes of their renewal with the resources during the minimization of the deviation of a new production plan relative to current one. keywords: costs; management; meat; optimization; processing; production; production costs; products; resources; xij cache: issue-378.pdf plain text: issue-378.txt item: #571 of 1124 id: issue-379 author: None title: issue-379 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4280 flesch: 34 summary: Consequently, the main tendencies of modern international migration are: globalization of international migration; qualitative changes in global migration flows; defining role of economic, first of all, labour migration; significant increase in illegal migration; enlargement of the scale and expansion of the geography of forced migration; increasingly large role of international migration in the demographic development of developed countries; feminization of international migration; the double nature of migration policy at the national, international regional and world levels (Iontsev, Kamensky, 2004). The purpose of this article is to conduct an economic and legal analysis of the current situation of international labour migration and its impact on the development of states in a globalized world. keywords: countries; development; global; labour; labour migration; market; migration; national; state; ukraine cache: issue-379.pdf plain text: issue-379.txt item: #572 of 1124 id: issue-38 author: None title: issue-38 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3659 flesch: 48 summary: Key words: enterprise, innovation, innovative activity, innovative development, taxonomic analysis. To reach the mentioned goal we proposed to use the taxonomic method of the assessment of the influence of the criteria of innovative activity of the machine building enterprises on the criteria of innovative development thereof. keywords: criteria; development; enterprises; kharkov; level; plant; stock company; 𝐶𝐶𝑜𝑜 cache: issue-38.pdf plain text: issue-38.txt item: #573 of 1124 id: issue-380 author: None title: issue-380 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3855 flesch: 31 summary: Key words: globalization, financial globalization, financial market, single currency, financial calculations. The purpose of the paper is to determine the current features and phases of the formation of the financial unity of the world as an organic component of globalization and to identify the features of financial globalization in this context. keywords: currency; development; globalization; market; services; system; unity; world cache: issue-380.pdf plain text: issue-380.txt item: #574 of 1124 id: issue-381 author: None title: issue-381 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4494 flesch: 18 summary: Key words: public service, EU legislation, national legislation, adaptation of legislation, institutions, competence. The unsystematic nature of its structure, the collision of content as well as the presence of gaps combined with the unsettled process of rulemaking complicates adaptation of national legislation to the EU legislation, therefore, at the present stage, the responsible institutions for adaptation are required a simultaneous, integrated solution to a wide range of tasks, not only connected with the adaptation of national legislation to EU legislation, but also with the improvement of its content, legal technique, elimination of gaps, and systematization. keywords: adaptation; eu legislation; european; implementation; legislation; legislation adaptation; national; ukraine cache: issue-381.pdf plain text: issue-381.txt item: #575 of 1124 id: issue-382 author: None title: issue-382 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3969 flesch: 50 summary: The objective of this article is the investigation of financial results of Ukrainian enterprises and identification of the main problems that cause unprofitable, and then offer ways to overcome the financial crisis. UAH Polynomial financial result of enterprises Ukraine, bln. keywords: business; companies; development; economy; enterprises; management; state; ukraine; volume cache: issue-382.pdf plain text: issue-382.txt item: #576 of 1124 id: issue-383 author: None title: issue-383 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4568 flesch: 52 summary: At the same time, the effectiveness of regional innovation involves the implementation of these stages: formation of the statistical data matrix on the basis of the regional innovation factors by types of INPUT and OUTPUT, defying the degree of innovation of each region, determining the innovation effectiveness measure in the hierarchical regional context. It is substantiated that the innovation efficiency definition should take into account interregional differentiation, as a result of which the measure of the effectiveness of regional innovation, which takes into account: the ties between the country and regions forming a hierarchical structure, the connections between the innovation index of the region of INPUT type, and the innovation index of the region of OUTPUT type. keywords: 0,04; 0,05; effectiveness; innovation; input; output; regions; value cache: issue-383.pdf plain text: issue-383.txt item: #577 of 1124 id: issue-384 author: None title: issue-384 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6029 flesch: 31 summary: І І І ІNE C T IP RDE R P LFAE EE GDI, , , , , , , , , ,� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �ІHE is as follows: I x x = 1 0 , � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � 6( ), (6) where x1 , x0   – current and previous values of indicators. Also, for all models, there is observed a direct linear interdependence between the index of national innovation systems development and the index of GDP per capita, which proves the necessity of further intensive development of national innovation systems in order to ensure effective development of the economy in general. keywords: countries; development; efficiency; index; innovation systems; level; national innovation; systems development cache: issue-384.pdf plain text: issue-384.txt item: #578 of 1124 id: issue-385 author: None title: issue-385 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3944 flesch: 33 summary: According to materials of the Development Strategy of Dnipropetrovsk region: “Dnipropetrovsk region – one of the most economically developed regions of Ukraine. However, the current structure of its economy is not a guarantee for the accelerated development of Dnipropetrovsk region for the next period and a guarantee of stable improvement of the quality of life of inhabitants of the region for the medium term”. keywords: development; favourability; logistics; logistics outsourcing; outsourcing; outsourcing system; regions; transport cache: issue-385.pdf plain text: issue-385.txt item: #579 of 1124 id: issue-386 author: None title: issue-386 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4189 flesch: 48 summary: 2621= = = = =, , , , , , , .� � � � � � � � � � 2. 2587= = = = =, , , , , , , .� � � � � � � � � � 6. keywords: cluster; development; performance; w w; µ µ cache: issue-386.pdf plain text: issue-386.txt item: #580 of 1124 id: issue-387 author: None title: issue-387 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3727 flesch: 14 summary: The system of state regulation of the development of innovative agrarian sector should be expressed in the development of the legislative and regulatory framework aimed at activating the innovative activity of agricultural producers, development and implementation of innovation and investment policy, support for the information-analytical environment of innovative processes (Fig. 2). Improvement of government control system of the innovative development process in agriculture Government control over innovative development process in the agrarian sector of the economy Stimulation of agricultural commodity producers’ innovative development Support for research and information environment of innovative processes in agrarian sector Providing access to information of agricultural commodity producers System improvement of agrarian innovative enterprises’ taxation (tax deductions, tax vacations) Guard of intellectual ownership rights Improvement of the existing legal framework of innovative activity support for agricultural commodity producers Formation of flexible charts of agro- innovations creation financial providing on the state-private partnership basis Determination of pricing organizational order on agro-innovation Formation of the favourable infrastructure of the agro-innovations market Introduction of agro-innovations through national and regional branch investment- innovative funds 6. keywords: activity; agrarian; development; innovation; investment; production; sector; state; support cache: issue-387.pdf plain text: issue-387.txt item: #581 of 1124 id: issue-388 author: None title: issue-388 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6620 flesch: 39 summary: All these facts lead to the formulation of the article purpose, which due to analysis of the resource of “gift relations in the public service with the participation of close persons of public servants” lies in the determination of the main guidelines of their regulatory control under the current conditions of activation of the prevention and counteraction of corruption in all its manifestations, thereby eliminated the “grey zone” that has been existing for a long time in the legal basis of such opposition and impedes the latter. To answer these and concerned them the issue, it is necessary to analyse the resource of “gift relations of public servants with the participation of their close persons” taking into account the provisions of the legislation of different states designed to regulate these issues. keywords: corruption; gift; gift relations; law; participation; persons; public; relations; servant; service cache: issue-388.pdf plain text: issue-388.txt item: #582 of 1124 id: issue-389 author: None title: issue-389 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3666 flesch: 44 summary: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the assessment methods of social discount rate, to determine its calculation algorithm and to substantiate applied aspects relatively implementation of one or another method during cash flow discounting in social projects. The research used such methods as follows: method of comparative analysis was used to find out advantages and limitations of chosen assessment methodologies of the social discount rate; synthesis and generalization methods were used during investigation of the gathered experience concerning application of assessment methodology of social discount rate; logical method was used to substantiate made assumptions; formalization method was used to determine assessment parameters of social discount rate. keywords: assessment; discount rate; preferences; projects; public; rate; time cache: issue-389.pdf plain text: issue-389.txt item: #583 of 1124 id: issue-39 author: None title: issue-39 date: 2016-01-15 words: 5383 flesch: 56 summary: 14,4 13,0 13,6 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 % ratio of bank assets to GDP, % ratio of bank liabilities to GDP, % ratio of bank loans to GDP, % ratio of bank equity to GDP, % Chart 1. This, accordingly, aggravated the financial condition of enterprising entities (not to mention the default of some), resulting in failure of legal entities and physical persons to return bank loans. keywords: banking; banks; currency; gdp; lending; loans; market; national; share; system; term; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-39.pdf plain text: issue-39.txt item: #584 of 1124 id: issue-390 author: None title: issue-390 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4924 flesch: 19 summary: The result of these transformations will be the creation of a legal framework to increase the dynamics of tourism development, organization of cooperation strategies between consumers of tourism services, travel companies and agencies, balanced utilization of tourism services and tourism products, regulation of development and differentiation of income to balance the economic potential, given the internal and external risks in the formation and implementation of tourism services. Diversification of tourism services requires from international institutions development, implementation and maintenance of a safety management system. keywords: development; industry; information; institutions; international; market; services; standardization; standards; system; tourism; tourism services cache: issue-390.pdf plain text: issue-390.txt item: #585 of 1124 id: issue-391 author: None title: issue-391 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4987 flesch: 36 summary: Today, agricultural enterprises, which, on the basis of mergers or acquisitions, were included in the composition of agricultural holdings, generally do not know their status, and hence they actually lose their economic independence. In 1999, gross agricultural products in all categories of farms accounted for 49% of the level of 1990, including 28% for agricultural enterprises. keywords: agrarian; basis; development; economy; enterprises; family; farming; forms; households; land; management; production; ukraine cache: issue-391.pdf plain text: issue-391.txt item: #586 of 1124 id: issue-392 author: None title: issue-392 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3676 flesch: 44 summary: The natural movement of population of Ukraine, million Annotation: The pictures were designed by using findings of official website of State Statistics Service of Ukraine http://ukrstat.gov.ua. In this article, there were considered the elements of SWOT-analysis in the strategy of sustainable development of Ukraine, and by this consequence, a strong side through such a positive influence of an internal environment as the population of the country was determined. keywords: countries; development; formation; national; progress; resources; ukraine cache: issue-392.pdf plain text: issue-392.txt item: #587 of 1124 id: issue-393 author: None title: issue-393 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3930 flesch: 36 summary: There was clarified the concept of due diligence as audit service using the methods of theoretical generalization, comparison of the accounting, and due diligence by the method of comparison. The peculiarities, current problems, and obstacles of the development of due diligence in Ukraine are determined with the help of the abstract-logical method and structural-logical analysis. keywords: audit; development; diligence; diligence procedure; enterprise; implementation; information; investment cache: issue-393.pdf plain text: issue-393.txt item: #588 of 1124 id: issue-394 author: None title: issue-394 date: 2018-07-23 words: 2378 flesch: 47 summary: At the same time, the main 35 2 52 9 34 7 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 Asia-Pacific (developed countries) Asia-Pacific (developing countries) North America South America West Europe East Europe Africa Share of cash payments, % Share of cashless payments, % Fig. Proposals for the development of cashless payments can be implemented in the monetary policy of Ukraine. keywords: cashless; cashless economy; countries; economy; payments; ukraine cache: issue-394.pdf plain text: issue-394.txt item: #589 of 1124 id: issue-395 author: None title: issue-395 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6241 flesch: 41 summary: The formation of the concepts of “shadow economy” and “economic shading” in the interconnection is a logical stage of cognitive activity within both the economic and legal sciences. Key words: shadowing of the economy, shadow economy, administrative and legal provision, administrative and legal measures, prevention of corruption, offenses in economic sphere, counteraction of shadowing of economy, money laundering of proceeds from crime. keywords: activities; activity; economic; phenomenon; research; security; shading; shadow economy; shadowing; state; ukraine cache: issue-395.pdf plain text: issue-395.txt item: #590 of 1124 id: issue-396 author: None title: issue-396 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6269 flesch: 40 summary: It should be noted the existence of the 4% group of communities with high kinetic energy rate and an Table 4 The matrix of the united territorial communities’ classification based on correlations “the kinetic energy rate – the number of community members” N um be r o f c om m un ity m em be rs Kinetic energy Rate High rate Low rate H ig h ra te Berestivska rural community Bilenkivska rural community Velykobilozerska rural community Veselivska settlement community Komyshuvaska settlement community Osypenkivska rural community Pavlivska rural community Chernigivska settlement community Vodyanska rural community Girsivska rural community Gulyajpilska urban community Dolynska rural community Kamjansko-Dniprovska urban community Komysh-Zoryanska settlement community Malotokmachanska rural community L ow ra te Orihivska urban community Preobrazhenska rural community Voskresenska rural community Ostrykivska rural community Prymorska urban community Smyrnovska rural community Tavrijska rural community Shyrokivska rural community Source: grouped by the author Table 5 Groups of united territorial communities Group 1 – with high kinetic energy rate and a considerable number of community members Community Kinetic energy rate Number of community members, persons Berestivska rural community 37141,51 19648 Bilenkivska rural community 12860,04 22273 Velykobilozerska rural community 2543,33 7936 Veselivska settlement community 15758,1 16900 Komyshuvaska settlement community 6575,88 11309 Osypenkivska rural community 9358,27 17100 Pavlivska rural community 2051,11 14698 Chernigivska settlement community 6700,43 11201 Average value 11623,6 15133 Group 2 – with low kinetic energy rate and an inconsiderable number of community members Voskresenska rural community 244,53 13157 Ostrykivska rural community 17,7 3846 Prymorska urban community 112,93 5695 Smyrnovska rural community 215,24 4494 Tavrijska rural community 1359,96 5800 Shyrokivska rural community 639,05 9226 Average value 966,1 5223 Source: grouped by the author Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 165 Vol. 4, No. 2, 2018 inconsiderable number of community members. Four groups of communities were singled out on the basis of analytical tools and discriminant analysis application: with high kinetic energy rate and considerable number of community members; with low kinetic energy rate and inconsiderable number of community members; with low kinetic energy rate and considerable number of community; with high kinetic energy rate and inconsiderable number of community members. keywords: business; communities; community; development; energy; energy rate; interactions; kinetic; members; number; rate; resources; rural cache: issue-396.pdf plain text: issue-396.txt item: #591 of 1124 id: issue-397 author: None title: issue-397 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6913 flesch: 28 summary: An insurance agent is defined as “a person, who carries out mediator insurance activities for remuneration and acts on behalf of or in the interests of the insurer or insurance agency and does not participate in the calculation of insurance payment” (Draft Law of Ukraine, 2012). Mediator insurance activities can be carried out by insurance agents; insurance agencies included in the State Register of Insurance Mediators; insurance brokers included in the State Register of Insurance Mediators; insurance and/or reinsurance brokers (non-residents who, in accordance with the established procedure, have indicated their intention to engage in activities in Ukraine). keywords: activities; certification; directive; insurance; insurance agents; insurance market; insurance mediators; law; mediation; ukraine cache: issue-397.pdf plain text: issue-397.txt item: #592 of 1124 id: issue-398 author: None title: issue-398 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3233 flesch: 37 summary: The formation of the proper basis for the development of IPO market determines the timeliness of the consideration of this issue because it didn’t obtain a sufficient spread. 4. Problematic aspects and directions for improving IPO market An interest to the IPO of shares and Eurobonds as sources of attracting capital is gradually growing after the crisis of 2013–2014 that is characterized by the absence of initial public offerings of shares of the Ukrainian corporate sector on national and international stock exchanges. keywords: exchange; ipo; ipo market; market; national; stock; stock exchange; stock market cache: issue-398.pdf plain text: issue-398.txt item: #593 of 1124 id: issue-399 author: None title: issue-399 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5827 flesch: 59 summary: Scientifically-based is that the solution to this problem is possible through the formation of a balanced package of services for potential rail passengers of Ukraine, which allows increasing the efficiency of passenger service. To develop the growing passenger traffic, the railways try to increase the capacity of trains by including in the scheme of formation of the most capacious types of cars, which causes a decrease in the quality of passenger service, and sometimes – the population of trains. keywords: passenger cache: issue-399.pdf plain text: issue-399.txt item: #594 of 1124 id: issue-4 author: None title: issue-4 date: 2015-12-07 words: 5915 flesch: 61 summary: Example of tendency toward national companies’ consolidation in the market of hotel services can be represented by the entrance of Kiev hotel market by the operator that owns 5-star Donbas Palace in the city of Donetsk. The subject of this research is the market of hotel services in Ukraine in recent years, since the market for the hotel services in Ukraine emerged in the first half of the 2000s. keywords: business; companies; development; hotel; hotel market; hotel services; industry; market; national; number; operators; rooms; segment; services; tourism; ukraine; гостиничных; услуг cache: issue-4.pdf plain text: issue-4.txt item: #595 of 1124 id: issue-40 author: None title: issue-40 date: 2016-01-15 words: 5516 flesch: 28 summary: Key words: rural economy, rural development, rural community. Positioning rural economy as a socio-economic system open, transforming endogenous and exogenous potential Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 73 Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015 of rural areas in some level of rural development (fig. 1), justified to the identification of methodological bases its development on the ideological provisions of the theory neoruralism, which is an evolutionary consequence of the deepening of the traditional agrarian centrism concepts of rural economy, focused on agricultural production and food security. keywords: agrarian; agriculture; areas; development; economy; environment; growth; human; level; life; model; production; research; social; system cache: issue-40.pdf plain text: issue-40.txt item: #596 of 1124 id: issue-400 author: None title: issue-400 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6172 flesch: 37 summary: In other words, there is more and more such a concept among enterprises as “integration of supply chain management”. (In Ukrainian) Gattorna, J. (1998) Strategic Supply Chain Alignment: Best practice in supply chain management. keywords: business; chain management; chains; enterprises; information; integration; logistics; management; market; processes; risk; risk management; supply chain; system cache: issue-400.pdf plain text: issue-400.txt item: #597 of 1124 id: issue-401 author: None title: issue-401 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3449 flesch: 41 summary: 2. Theoretical research of labour market and employment of population The rapid development of information technology in all economic spheres contributed to the emergence of new forms of employment and labour, such as outsourcing, outstaffing, freelance, e-lance, coworking. Despite the prevalence and popularity of such form of employment as outsourcing considered in Suprun (2017), Neuberg (2012), there are prerequisites that restrict its use, in connection with which it is necessary to identif y these problems and propose solutions to them. keywords: coworking; development; employment; forms; labour; population; self; ukraine cache: issue-401.pdf plain text: issue-401.txt item: #598 of 1124 id: issue-402 author: None title: issue-402 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5744 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: digital franchising, franchising model, scientific libraries, research universities, commercialization of services. The peculiarity of digital franchising is revealed, which consists in the essential optimization of expenses for organizing the activities of scientific libraries, in comparison with the traditional model, and speeding up the pace and quality of service. keywords: business; development; franchise; franchising; information; libraries; management; model; new; research; research universities; services; universities cache: issue-402.pdf plain text: issue-402.txt item: #599 of 1124 id: issue-403 author: None title: issue-403 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4353 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: united local communities, local authorities, local government, decentralization, public authorities’ reform, local community, public control of local governments. The purpose of the article is to study the system of united territorial communities (UTC) formation and to conduct the analysis of their activities effectiveness, in the conditions of decentralization of power. keywords: communities; community; development; government; territorial; ukraine; united; utc cache: issue-403.pdf plain text: issue-403.txt item: #600 of 1124 id: issue-404 author: None title: issue-404 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3566 flesch: 29 summary: The main components, which should include Participatory Budgeting process are proposed, the purpose of which is to facilitate the establishment of a social dialogue between local authorities and residents of the territorial community, and to create conditions for the participation of the residents of the territorial community in the budgetary processes to meet their needs. Having analysed the data of Table 3, it should be noted that the amount allocated for the implementation of Participatory Budgeting projects in the regional centres of Ukraine ranges from 2.0 million UAH in Khmelnytskyi to 150 million UAH in Kyiv. keywords: budgeting; citizens; implementation; participatory; participatory budgeting; process; projects cache: issue-404.pdf plain text: issue-404.txt item: #601 of 1124 id: issue-405 author: None title: issue-405 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3412 flesch: 32 summary: The methodological basis of the study is a set of general scientific and special methods used to achieve the research goal: theoretical generalization, analysis and synthesis  – in studying the content of scientific works on the research of financial stability of corporate companies and maintaining their financial stability; observation  – to obtain primary information about the state of the world automotive market; the method of coefficient analysis and typing the situations  – to assess the financial stability of automotive corporations; analytical  – in determining the economic consequences of financial stability violation of automotive corporations; causation  – to obtain final conclusions. Table 3 Interpretation of indicator values of corporations financial stability* Type of situation Integral indicator value Magnitude of negative deviation from optimum value Degree of compliance of financial stability characteristics with the threshold value Absolute financial stability > 1,000 - Available financial assets are fully sufficient to repay the general liabilities of the corporation (both current and long-term). keywords: automotive; corporations; development; motors; sales; stability; violation; world cache: issue-405.pdf plain text: issue-405.txt item: #602 of 1124 id: issue-406 author: None title: issue-406 date: 2018-07-23 words: 7507 flesch: 36 summary: The system of development management on a branch basis There are such types of the state governance: sectoral and intersectoral governance. L.G. Shmorgun determines sectoral governance as “a type of state management activity, which consists in the management of the similar enterprises’ system from the authorized central body of executive authority that manages these companies, which create a branch in a social and economic complex of the state”. V.K . keywords: development; management; n n; potential; production; regional; resources; ses; state; system cache: issue-406.pdf plain text: issue-406.txt item: #603 of 1124 id: issue-407 author: None title: issue-407 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3110 flesch: 41 summary: The key to developing brand positioning and ensuring the successful outcome is an adherence to certain principles. Stages of development and introduction of brand positioning Note that today neither the scientific literature nor marketing practice has a justification for the development of brand positioning. keywords: brand; consumer; development; implementation; positioning; process; strategy; trademark cache: issue-407.pdf plain text: issue-407.txt item: #604 of 1124 id: issue-408 author: None title: issue-408 date: 2018-07-23 words: 3342 flesch: 16 summary: To achieve the goal, the authors solved the following tasks: the genesis of domestic legislation on information society development in Ukraine was considered, Ukraine’s place in global ranking of the level of information and communication technologies development during 2008–2016 was analysed, identification of the information needs of participants in the process of creating and developing of clusters was carried out, and a package of information support strategies to stimulate the development of innovative clusters was developed. Analysis of Ukraine’s place in the global ranking of the level of information and communication technologies development The processes of information society development in modern Ukraine should be considered as one of the stages of the most qualitative reform of the national economy, which is intended to improve the paths of the key economic processes, such as: investment attraction, development infrastructure, deepening of international financial and economic cooperation, development of alternative paradigms of the economy functioning (ecologically oriented economy, cluster economy, etc.). keywords: clusters; development; economy; entities; information; innovative; process; ukraine cache: issue-408.pdf plain text: issue-408.txt item: #605 of 1124 id: issue-409 author: None title: issue-409 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5176 flesch: 43 summary: This is an attempt to realize, describe, solve, and forecast the principles of evolution of economic systems, phenomena, processes etc., to consider the causes of economic recoveries and recessions. That is why it is necessary to distinctly present the principles and methods (technologies) of approaches to such systems’ modelling. keywords: development; etc; methodology; nature; new; principles; processes; synergetics; system cache: issue-409.pdf plain text: issue-409.txt item: #606 of 1124 id: issue-41 author: None title: issue-41 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4434 flesch: 56 summary: As a result of the preparation of articles, it is obtained the following con- clusions: Ukraine is the world's largest producers and exporters of grain, the production of integrated agricultural units to a third of the total grain; technical condition of farm does not meet the needs of production; the domestic market is unable to provide the existing demand for grain production, contributing to export growth; Ukraine has a number of problems due to increased grain production, namely the shortage of storage capacity for the storage of grain, limited performance transshipment of grain in port elevators and imperfection and depreciation of transport systems; solving the existing problems is possible through the implementation of state and regional programs, implementation of joint projects with partner companies and the purchase of equipment and facilities through leasing programs. Using results of the studies we examined trends grain market in Ukraine; influence of businesses in grain production; analysis of constraints to improve production efficiency of grain; defined domestic (internal) needs of grain in Ukraine; assessed the status and expediency transformation infrastructure of the grain market of Ukraine; defined priority directions of devel- opment of the grain market in Ukraine. keywords: development; grain; grain market; grain production; increase; market; production; state; tons; total; ukraine; world; year; зерна cache: issue-41.pdf plain text: issue-41.txt item: #607 of 1124 id: issue-410 author: None title: issue-410 date: 2018-07-23 words: 5126 flesch: 29 summary: The subject of the article consists of the in-depth clarification of content and economic matter of transaction costs under the conditions of modern economy; definition and generalization of chief problems in adaptive accounting of transaction costs management; justification of accounting reporting of transaction costs with due regard to peculiarities of their formalized and unofficial component reporting in accounting system. Exclusively approximate estimate of most kinds of transaction costs is recorded. keywords: accounting; analysis; costs; economy; enterprise; information; level; system; transaction; transaction costs; value cache: issue-410.pdf plain text: issue-410.txt item: #608 of 1124 id: issue-411 author: None title: issue-411 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4151 flesch: 34 summary: The positive experience of the monetary allowance for law enforcement officers temporarily serving abroad proves that in order to increase the interest of law enforcement officials, including police officers temporarily serving outside Ukraine, higher legal and social protection of these persons and their family members should be ensured, including gradual approximation of the level of the monetary remuneration for the performance of official duties to the level of similar payments in the states of Central Europe. The remuneration of foreign police officers is mainly determined by funding from the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the state or similar bodies dealing with international cooperation. keywords: affairs; allowance; enforcement; foreign; internal; law; officers; peacekeeping; police; ukraine cache: issue-411.pdf plain text: issue-411.txt item: #609 of 1124 id: issue-412 author: None title: issue-412 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6293 flesch: 45 summary: Another problem of cryptocurrency legal regulation in Ukraine is ambiguous regulation of cryptocurrency in the world. However, according to an expert, the founder of the first Bitcoin agency in Ukraine, Mykhailo Chobanian, in Ukraine Bitcoin still does not have a definite legal status (Shcho take elektronna valiuta ‘Bitkoin’?). keywords: bitcoin; cryptocurrency; exchange; kryptovaliuta; law; means; money; national; problemy; rights; ukraine cache: issue-412.pdf plain text: issue-412.txt item: #610 of 1124 id: issue-413 author: None title: issue-413 date: 2018-07-23 words: 4782 flesch: 45 summary: General ways of protecting property rights of individuals and legal entities, including in the field of copyright, are defined in Article 16 of the Civil Code of Ukraine, the second part gives the method of compensation of damages and other methods of compensation for property damage (paragraph 8) (Civil Code of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine № 435- IV of January 16, 2003). The results of the study point out that the reimbursement of damages is the main way of property compensation for violation of property rights of the author. keywords: approach; compensation; copyright; law; property rights; ukraine; violation; works cache: issue-413.pdf plain text: issue-413.txt item: #611 of 1124 id: issue-414 author: None title: issue-414 date: 2018-07-23 words: 10912 flesch: 41 summary: Only in that case, compensation could be recognized as the most effective protective measure for shareholders agreement parties and could be admitted as an essential guarantee of agreement fulfillment by its parties. Shareholders agreements are known to German law, which is close to Ukrainian law. keywords: agreements; case; civil; company; decision; form; law; obligations; parties; party; practice; rights; shareholders agreement; shares; stock; ukraine cache: issue-414.pdf plain text: issue-414.txt item: #612 of 1124 id: issue-415 author: None title: issue-415 date: 2018-07-23 words: 6478 flesch: 49 summary: Key words: value added tax, tax administration, foreign experience. The aim of the article is to carry out a comparative analysis of foreign and national experience in the administration of value added tax; to outline the content of this tax, to define its role in the tax systems of foreign countries, as well as clarify the features of charging value added tax in individual foreign countries. keywords: administration; countries; experience; law; national; state; system; tax; tax administration; taxation; taxes; taxpayers; ukraine; ukrainian; value; vat cache: issue-415.pdf plain text: issue-415.txt item: #613 of 1124 id: issue-416 author: None title: issue-416 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3301 flesch: 48 summary: Quantity of vacancies connected to internet marketing grows constantly. The research’s methodology of this paper is based on comparative analysis – for observation of internet penetration in different countries; scientific cognition – for analysis of social groups in internet; system-activity principle as a part of system principles – when a part of internet users is separated according to their activity and income level; specific-scientific methodology – for formalization of utilization of offline marketing tools; scientific abstraction – for the conclusions. keywords: companies; company; graph; internet; marketing; online; results; source; ukraine; users cache: issue-416.pdf plain text: issue-416.txt item: #614 of 1124 id: issue-417 author: None title: issue-417 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5812 flesch: 42 summary: The aim of the article is a comparative legal analysis of the administrative and legal principles of activities of tax authorities in Ukraine and EU member countries, including the consideration of structural subordination and the place of these authorities in the system of executive power in EU member countries, the scope of authority of their officials; search and characterization of foreign experience, which would be acceptable for implementation and use in national conditions. The subject of the study is the administrative and legal principles of the activities of tax authorities in EU member countries. keywords: activities; authorities; countries; experience; law; national; policy; principles; service; state; system; tax; tax authorities; ukraine cache: issue-417.pdf plain text: issue-417.txt item: #615 of 1124 id: issue-418 author: None title: issue-418 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4444 flesch: 34 summary: The escalation of the conflict leads to social crisis and it can be overcome in case of successful public policy and efficient administration of local self-government authorities. The crisis situations occurrence characteristics search on the Internet model allows searching the text files on the Internet with the help of the text files in order to evaluate the current situation, forecast the consequences of crisis situations of social and economic origin such as mass protest activism in regions of the country for further settlement. keywords: analysis; crisis situations; forecasting; level; model; monitoring; national; origin; security; ukraine cache: issue-418.pdf plain text: issue-418.txt item: #616 of 1124 id: issue-419 author: None title: issue-419 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4467 flesch: 34 summary: “On the Main Directions of Land Reform in Ukraine for 2001-2005”, among the priority areas of state policy in the field of land relations regulation, indicates, in particular, enhancement of the efficiency of state administration by land resources, improvement of land monitoring, management of state land cadastre and land evaluation, betterment of the control over arrangement over land use and protection (the Decree of the President of Ukraine, 2001). It, in turn, requires a detailed analysis of existing approaches to the formation and implementation of state land policy as an ideological and organizational basis for the development of the land system in the country. keywords: development; land; land policy; law; policy; state; state land; ukraine; use cache: issue-419.pdf plain text: issue-419.txt item: #617 of 1124 id: issue-42 author: None title: issue-42 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4650 flesch: 37 summary: In the study the following methods are used: a comparative and morphological methods – to reveal the content and development of scientific thoughts about the interpretation of the concept of «financial support»; methods of systematization and generalization – to determine the functionality of the agricultural sector and the need of its financial support and to reveal the features of its functioning; systemic method – to construct a model of the implementation of agricultural sector financial support; logical method – for a consistent generalization of theoretical and practical scientific research statements. The purpose of the paper is scientific grounding of theoretical and methodological approaches to the fun- damental principles of the functioning of the existing system of financial support of the agrarian sector in Ukraine and its potential areas of its improvement through the construction of new effective financing mechanisms. keywords: development; economy; financing; formation; management; mechanism; process; production; resources; sector; state; support; system cache: issue-42.pdf plain text: issue-42.txt item: #618 of 1124 id: issue-420 author: None title: issue-420 date: 2018-10-10 words: 2693 flesch: 41 summary: Among the domestic scholars and researchers that study the aspects of economics socialization development, one should note: O. Beliaiev, A. Bebel, A. Galchynsky, V. Geits, Y. Zaitsev, V. Lagutin, A. Kolot, H. Pylypenko, V. Tarasevych. In addition, modern type of society is characterized by the transition to a new level of social development, characterized by the introduction of innovations in the field of material and human capital resources. keywords: country; development; economics; social; socialization; society; ukraine cache: issue-420.pdf plain text: issue-420.txt item: #619 of 1124 id: issue-421 author: None title: issue-421 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5888 flesch: 35 summary: An analysis of the studies conducted by the EUA Public Funding Observatory (2014), as well as the studies of Ben Jongbloed, Jamil Salmi, Stéphan Vincent- Lancrin, and others, can help to determine the current trends in the development of higher education financing. The purpose of the article is to study the evolution of the formation of the university development strategy and models of higher education financing on the basis of EU experience and current social and economic trends. keywords: development; education; financial; financing; funding; heis; number; public; state; students; universities; university cache: issue-421.pdf plain text: issue-421.txt item: #620 of 1124 id: issue-422 author: None title: issue-422 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5893 flesch: 43 summary: [Assessment of enterprise innovation strategies]. There are different approaches to determining the essence of innovation strategy. keywords: activity; development; enterprise; environment; formation; implementation; innovation; innovation strategy; management; planning; strategies; strategy cache: issue-422.pdf plain text: issue-422.txt item: #621 of 1124 id: issue-423 author: None title: issue-423 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5709 flesch: 40 summary: Global problems were conceptualized. To achieve this goal, we defined and performed the following tasks: to evaluate global threats, to define the essence of global risks, to concept the essence of global problems, to analyse present global challenges, to exposed global trends, and to describe the composition and role of global players. keywords: challenges; development; direction; factors; globalization; people; problems; resources; risks; sphere; threats; world cache: issue-423.pdf plain text: issue-423.txt item: #622 of 1124 id: issue-424 author: None title: issue-424 date: 2018-10-12 words: 5954 flesch: 32 summary: The transit rating of the territory of one or another country takes into account the development of transport systems and networks in it, as well as the level and state of the infrastructure. The methodology of research Technical and technological lagging in the level of transport development in Ukraine hamper the economic development of the country, its European integration, leads to unsatisfactory level of transport services, reduction of speed of goods promotion, dependence of foreign trade of Ukraine on foreign transport, loss of competitiveness of domestic transport, growth of danger and ecological load. keywords: activity; cargo; development; enterprises; implementation; information; innovation; level; mechanism; ports; sea; services; state; system; transport; transport enterprises; ukraine cache: issue-424.pdf plain text: issue-424.txt item: #623 of 1124 id: issue-425 author: None title: issue-425 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4206 flesch: 44 summary: 3. Economic stability, in the opinion of the Keynesians, is ensured by the state support through the regulated system of relations between the state and the banks, by encouraging investment and innovative bank loans with a low-interest rate. The identified methods, in their opinion, should influence the distribution of resources between industries, supporting economic activity, which will increase the role of banks in innovative economic development. keywords: banking; banks; development; economic; economy; growth; money; new; role; theory cache: issue-425.pdf plain text: issue-425.txt item: #624 of 1124 id: issue-426 author: None title: issue-426 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3177 flesch: 26 summary: The development of new technologies in agricultural land use makes it possible to obtain economic benefits, ecological and social effect. The scientific novelty of the research is to improve the method of introducing innovations, taking into account economic, ecological, and social aspects by streamlining the interrelated processes of using scientific achievements in agricultural land use: structuring the goal, obtaining analytical information, the use of a multilateral approach to the evaluation of technology choices, change in the operational capabilities of technology, the establishment of an integral effect. keywords: efficiency; hectare; land; land use; method; soil; use; vol cache: issue-426.pdf plain text: issue-426.txt item: #625 of 1124 id: issue-427 author: None title: issue-427 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5928 flesch: 31 summary: Table 1 Hybrid threats to Ukraine’s financial market functioning and to the activities of its participants Hybrid threat Impact on the state of the financial market, financial security of the country, and activities of financial institutions A large number of financial institutions with a high proportion of Russian capital in the financing structure The deterioration of the business reputation of professional market participants and the loss of public confidence in financial institutions and government, which allows the use of the capital of an unfriendly state in the financial system Insolvency of financial institutions with Russian capital, their loss-making Destabilization of the financial market architecture, bankruptcy of business entities that are counterparties and partners of pro-Russian financial institutions, limiting the possibilities for returning assets to their stakeholders Legalization of capital from the occupied territories through the infrastructure of domestic financial institutions Expansion of the shadow financial sector boundaries, fall of national currency value, caused by inflation, increase in the number of extraordinary inspections of the financial institutions’ activities that block their work Using domestic financial institutions for directing financial resources aimed at the expenditure in the occupied territories Setting up the process of implementing financial products and services to finance terrorism, deteriorating the reputation of domestic financial institutions in the European and global financial markets, loss of investors The impossibility of safe using pro-Russian billing electronic payment systems Slowing the movement of financial flows, impossibility to meet the financial interests and needs of certain categories of customers Non-repayment of loans by borrowers, non-fulfilment of obligations under customer agreements of clients staying in the occupied territories Loss of assets, destabilization of the financial system state, lowering of the financial stability levels and financial institutions profitability, limitation of their resource base for carrying on the business activity, leaving the financial market The subordination of individual financial institutions that have Russian co-owners or investors, to the government decision of a neighbouring state, and neglect of the domestic legal base Violation of financial interests of Ukrainian citizens, loss of trust in the financial system, withdrawal of financial resources from the domestic financial system, negative investment image of the state as a whole The deterioration of domestic financial institutions reputation by means of information warfare Reduction in the number of clients, partners, investors; refusal of the stakeholders to use financial services Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 85 Vol. 4, No. 3, 2018 Table 2 Internal threats to the level of financial institutions’ economic security Internal threat Influence on financial institutions’ economic security Low professional level of the personnel, its qualification, the tendency of employees to commit fraudulent actions High risk of losing material, financial, information resources and customer base both through incompetence and through criminal actions of the employees Opportunistic behaviour of insiders regarding the interests of financial institutions A decrease in the level of the institution business reputation, loss of partner relations, a decrease of its value for investors in the market Management inclination for excessive risk in the process of managerial, investment and financial decision making Unexpected financial losses due to failures, deteriorating financial condition of institutions, loss of customers, partners, investors and their financial assets Lack of information and analytical support in the process of countering threats, the low relevance of information resources Irrational structure of the economic security system, excessive costs for the organization of protection and ineffective management of economic security Ineffective time management Financial losses or lack of profits over late management and financial decisions Improper financial reserves in the situation of financial destabilization Inability to compensate for the consequences of the negative impact of external and internal threats on the state of the institution economic security Miss of the staff reserve for timely replenishment of the staff Need for additional time and financial resources to find qualified staff Use of unlicensed software, untimely updating of programs Key words: economic security, financial institutions, financial security, regulation, threat. keywords: companies; financial; institutions; insurance; level; market; number; security; state; threats; ukraine cache: issue-427.pdf plain text: issue-427.txt item: #626 of 1124 id: issue-428 author: None title: issue-428 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4019 flesch: 40 summary: The success of enterprise anti-crisis management, first of all, depends on the effectiveness and timeliness of the implementation of anti-crisis measures. In this research, the following general scientific methods have been used: systematization and generalization (in clarifying the essence of the concept of “anti-crisis capacity of the enterprise”); analogies, generalizations, and groupings (in the development of the classification of anti-crisis capacity of enterprises); economic-mathematical modelling (in forming the indicators’ system for assessing the anti-crisis capacity of the enterprise). keywords: capacity; crisis; enterprise; management; measures; resource; time cache: issue-428.pdf plain text: issue-428.txt item: #627 of 1124 id: issue-429 author: None title: issue-429 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3258 flesch: 28 summary: In the course of the research, based on the synthesis of scientific approaches, an actual vision of the treatment of financial potential is formulated, determined by the aggregate of resource support, in particular, the real and potentially available financial resources, as well as the capabilities of the country, including organizational, managerial, functional, infrastructural, and adaptive for the accumulation of financial resources, their transformation into productive financial capital, its redistribution between economic entities and its use of capital to provide the sustainable development of the country and its regions. Key words: financial potential, formation of financial resources of regions, financial provision, conceptual approaches, competitive development. keywords: country; development; formation; funds; potential; regions; resources cache: issue-429.pdf plain text: issue-429.txt item: #628 of 1124 id: issue-43 author: None title: issue-43 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3768 flesch: 61 summary: Key words: tax burden, taxation, revenues, state budget, GDP. The optimal level of tax burden is and important relevant factor for the dynamics of business activity and for the development of production and the economy as a whole, as well as socio -political stability. keywords: burden; business; economy; issue; state; system; tax; tax burden; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-43.pdf plain text: issue-43.txt item: #629 of 1124 id: issue-430 author: None title: issue-430 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3611 flesch: 29 summary: The aim of this article is to define the factors, its peculiarities and determinant connection related to the efficient interaction of operative units with other structures in the course of economic crime investigation. At the same time, criminalistic research carried out by Ukrainian experts allowed to accumulate considerable theoretical blocks with the opportunity to determine the factors which directly influence the process of selecting optimal formats of interaction between the abovementioned structures in the course of economic crimes investigation. keywords: activity; course; crime; criminal; fact; investigation; methods; process cache: issue-430.pdf plain text: issue-430.txt item: #630 of 1124 id: issue-431 author: None title: issue-431 date: 2018-10-10 words: 7458 flesch: 34 summary: – salary of employees for an idle time due to technical risks; vñîö – payments for injury as a result of technical risk to people (payment of assistance for temporary disability to victims, social assistance and compulsory payments and fines provided by law). The economic consequences of technical risks for aggregated objects (link, shop, division) of the reporting period are calculated by formula 9: ÅÍ ÅÍl ô Ô ê = ∑ 1 , k K= 1 2, ,... , (9) where K – the number of single objects in the m-th aggregated object of technical risk. keywords: activities; class; consequences; costs; damage; enterprise; equipment; losses; management; micrologistics system; objects; risk management; risks; system cache: issue-431.pdf plain text: issue-431.txt item: #631 of 1124 id: issue-432 author: None title: issue-432 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6028 flesch: 37 summary: Key words: investments in personnel development, investment efficiency, evaluation of investment efficiency in personnel, social aspect of investing in company personnel. Many researchers consider human capital investments as the instrument of influence and stimulation of reproduction. keywords: capital; development; economic; efficiency; enterprise; investments; level; management; personnel; training; workers cache: issue-432.pdf plain text: issue-432.txt item: #632 of 1124 id: issue-433 author: None title: issue-433 date: 2018-10-12 words: 7345 flesch: 32 summary: However, 27% of surveyed business heads have stated that they did not return the investments that were spent on information systems introduction, and 28% cannot assess the effects obtained. Among the various methods for assessing the effectiveness of information systems introduction, the most important are those methods that allow assessing the effectiveness prior to implementation of the project, at the stage of feasibility study. keywords: analysis; assessment; costs; development; effectiveness; efficiency; enterprise; information; information technology; introduction; management; methods; systems; technologies; technology; use cache: issue-433.pdf plain text: issue-433.txt item: #633 of 1124 id: issue-434 author: None title: issue-434 date: 2018-10-12 words: 7718 flesch: 58 summary: The subject of the study is the evolution of peasant land tenure during the period of the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917-1921. The purpose of the paper is to investigate the evolution of peasant land tenure during the period of the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917-1921. keywords: agrarian; land; land tenure; makhno; ownership; p. wrangel; peasantry; peasants; policy; revolution; socio; soviet; ukraine; ukrainian; wrangel cache: issue-434.pdf plain text: issue-434.txt item: #634 of 1124 id: issue-435 author: None title: issue-435 date: 2018-10-12 words: 3704 flesch: 40 summary: Activities of state enterprises related to nuclear energy are licensed according to the rules provided for by the Law of Ukraine “On Licensing Activities in the Sphere of Nuclear Energy Use” (Pro dozvilnu diialnist u sferi vykorystannia yadernoi enerhii). The Law of Ukraine “On Oil and Gas” (Pro naftu i haz) stipulates the following directions of activity of state enterprises: defines the basic legal, economic, and organizational principles of activity of the oil and gas industry of Ukraine; regulates relations concerning the specifics of the use of oil and gas minerals, extraction, transportation, storage and use of oil, gas and products of their processing to ensure Ukraine's energy security; protects the rights of all subjects of relations arising from the geological study of oil and gas content of the mineral resources. keywords: activities; activity; bulletin; enterprises; law; pro; state; ukraine cache: issue-435.pdf plain text: issue-435.txt item: #635 of 1124 id: issue-436 author: None title: issue-436 date: 2018-10-10 words: 7392 flesch: 33 summary: Based on the studied funding model of scientific activity in developed countries, to propose the model of optimization of scientific activity financing that will become the innovative activator of support and development of Ukrainian science. Funds of private companies, non-profit organizations and foundations are used for the purpose of scientific activity financing. keywords: activity; countries; development; financing; model; national; r&d; regulation; research; science; state; studies; support; ukraine cache: issue-436.pdf plain text: issue-436.txt item: #636 of 1124 id: issue-437 author: None title: issue-437 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4747 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: accounting system, accounting imperatives, accounting alternatives, variability, concepts, accounting policy. The introduction of a multivariate accounting model in IAS/IFRS and GAAP US systems, although it is a significant step forward in improving the efficiency of their regulation, in itself this process does not eliminate all the disadvantages inherent in accounting systems built on the basis of a consistent accounting methodology. keywords: accounting; accounting system; alternatives; concept; enterprise; information; methodology; standards cache: issue-437.pdf plain text: issue-437.txt item: #637 of 1124 id: issue-438 author: None title: issue-438 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4600 flesch: 22 summary: In particular, within the framework of the developed methodology of diagnostics of financial status of the enterprise, it is proposed to calculate four groups of financial indicators: profitability, liquidity, financial independence and business activity. By comparison of obtained actual values of indicators with the adequate criteria, an identification database for diagnostics of types of financial status of the enterprise was developed, including risk-free status, destabilization status, pre-crisis status, the status of technical defaults, and the status of actual default. keywords: activity; business; diagnostics; enterprise; indicators; integration; national; status cache: issue-438.pdf plain text: issue-438.txt item: #638 of 1124 id: issue-439 author: None title: issue-439 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5365 flesch: 36 summary: It should also be noted that there are problems in distinguishing the lawful optimization of tax liabilities or tax evasion and tax evasion as unlawful activities to reduce deductions to the budget. Also, the study revealed and analysed the differences in the formulation of laws that provide for liability for tax evasion in order to find out the effectiveness of the latter. keywords: code; criminal; evasion; law; legislation; liability; tax; tax evasion; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-439.pdf plain text: issue-439.txt item: #639 of 1124 id: issue-44 author: None title: issue-44 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4343 flesch: 45 summary: The essence of budget planning presented by var- ious authors, is own interpretation (the process of developing a plan of formation, distribution and redistribution of financial funds according to budget system units during the reporting period based on budgetary purposes and targets defined by socio-economic development strategy) is proposed. Results of the survey proves that budget planning plays an essential role in the financial management. keywords: budget; budget planning; budgeting; development; management; planning; principle; process; resources; system; term cache: issue-44.pdf plain text: issue-44.txt item: #640 of 1124 id: issue-440 author: None title: issue-440 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4089 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: policy, state policy, state scientific policy, public administration, science, grounds, development, efficiency, legal consolidation. At the present development stage of Ukrainian society, the fact of absence of conceptual understanding of the content of state scientific policy and mechanisms of its formation and implementation is stated. keywords: development; field; implementation; law; policy; science; state; state policy; ukraine cache: issue-440.pdf plain text: issue-440.txt item: #641 of 1124 id: issue-441 author: None title: issue-441 date: 2018-10-10 words: 2875 flesch: 55 summary: Taking derivative with respect to Ω, obtain an equation for the action function: f Q H Q Q C Q Q q Q h qQ q q Q 1 ( ) ( )( ) − ( )( ) + ∂ ∂ ( )( )        ∫Ω ΩΩ Ω Ω Ω, , , , θ θθ � (( ) ( ) ( )( ) − ( )( )( ) ( ) ( )( ) − ( )( ) =Ω Ω, � In view of the equation θ Ω, we see that the first integral is zero, hence the equation becomes of the form similar to the form of the equation for the second agent’s action but with a summand depending on the function h � and θ : f Q H Q Q C Q Q h qQ q q Q 1 ( ) ( )( ) − ( )( ) + ∫ ( )( , , ( ,Ω Ω ΩΩ Ω �θ (Q) f q dq C Q Q F qQ2 11 0( ) keywords: action; agent; q q; type cache: issue-441.pdf plain text: issue-441.txt item: #642 of 1124 id: issue-442 author: None title: issue-442 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6666 flesch: 35 summary: Georgadze, M. Kremlev, V. Fedorov, M. Sergeev, A. Fedoryshcheva, O. Ralchuk, V. Senchagov, T. Agapova) consider only the thresholds of economic security indicators, refusing to calculate the integral index of economic security in the region, which to some extent makes it impossible to assess its overall condition (Efremov, Georgadze, 2002; Kremlev, Fedorov, Sergeev, 2001; Fedoryshcheva, Ralchuk, 2002; Senchagov, 2002; Agapova, 2001). The research results show that the use of methods of monitoring and analysis of the key economic indicators, on the basis of which the integral indicators of components of regional economic security and the overall integral indicator are calculated, allows carrying out a comprehensive analysis of the current state of economic security, determining its positive and negative tendencies in general and by separate functional constituents. keywords: analysis; components; development; indicators; level; methodology; methods; region; security; security indicators; state; values cache: issue-442.pdf plain text: issue-442.txt item: #643 of 1124 id: issue-443 author: None title: issue-443 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4191 flesch: 55 summary: Key words: factoring operation, economic-legal analysis, factoring agreement, accounts receivable. The claim right that has arisen from the creditor to the debtor may have an independent worth and to become factoring agreements subject (Zavhorodnii, 2005). keywords: agreement; bank; civil; client; code; economic; factoring; operations; services; ukraine cache: issue-443.pdf plain text: issue-443.txt item: #644 of 1124 id: issue-444 author: None title: issue-444 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5933 flesch: 35 summary: At present, Family Homesteads as a local format of green tourism development were visited by tourists from the USA, Canada, Poland, Lithuania, Estonia, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Sweden, Turkey, Georgia, Belarus, and all parts of Ukraine (Table 2). The conditions and retrospective of tourism development are outlined, among which the priority is to increase the socio-economic activity of the territories with minimal investments of budgets of all levels and a high level of return on investments. keywords: activities; areas; basis; community; development; economic; family; homestead; level; management; practice; production; products; services; socio; territorial; tourism; ukraine; vol cache: issue-444.pdf plain text: issue-444.txt item: #645 of 1124 id: issue-445 author: None title: issue-445 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4004 flesch: 41 summary: The ongoing changes cause the transformation of the goals and objectives of economic development of both developed and underdeveloped states. What the priority goals of economic development for Ukraine should be under these conditions? keywords: conditions; development; economy; growth; innovation; national; reforms; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian; years cache: issue-445.pdf plain text: issue-445.txt item: #646 of 1124 id: issue-446 author: None title: issue-446 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3960 flesch: 38 summary: Among the factors in the development of the insurance market, an increase in the equity capital of insurance companies and an increase in the volume of insurance payments for the year should also be noticed. Table 2 Rating of insurance companies by the size of insurance payments for 2017 № Insurance companies Payments 2017, thousand UAH Payments 2016, thousand UAH 1 АХА INSURANCE 817 672,0 601 896,0 2 UNIQA 617 101,0 482 183,0 3 INGO UKRAINE 549 711,5 368 356,6 4 PROVIDNA 484 330,5 keywords: companies; crisis; development; economy; insurance; insurance market; market; sector; ukraine cache: issue-446.pdf plain text: issue-446.txt item: #647 of 1124 id: issue-447 author: None title: issue-447 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3676 flesch: 18 summary: The vector of development of informatisation of society Positive and negative trends in the informatisation of society against the background of the active introduction of the state program of information society should be noted: – electronization of socio-economic and socio-political relations aimed at influencing the engineering and technical process, design, production, distribution of electronic technologies, which are integrated into production, used in scientific research, household appliances, transport, communication facilities, etc.; – computerization of society – as a process that takes place on the basis of the active growth of the role of information technologies in all spheres of society’s life; – mediatization of society – a process determined in the creation and distribution of the latest systems of collective communication (Kyvliuk, 2011). The proposed scheme (Figure 1) is a vector of information society development and has the key components that form a system that can be used in the development of long-term plans. keywords: development; implementation; information society; informatisation; national; program; society; state; state program cache: issue-447.pdf plain text: issue-447.txt item: #648 of 1124 id: issue-448 author: None title: issue-448 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5217 flesch: 32 summary: Terms of development of small business in Ukraine In Ukraine, small businesses are developed in the adverse conditions of the market economy. According to many experts, the main directions of further development of small business in Ukraine in the short term are: the formation of appropriate legislative framework conducive to the small business development; the improvement of financial and credit support; the provision of the material and technical, and innovative conditions for the development of small businesses; the information and staffing support for business; the promotion of foreign economic activities of small businesses. keywords: business; business development; development; enterprises; market; operation; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-448.pdf plain text: issue-448.txt item: #649 of 1124 id: issue-449 author: None title: issue-449 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5540 flesch: 33 summary: [Controlling as a component of strategic enterprise management (by examples of printing enterprises)]. Key words: strategic controlling, strategic management, controlling tools, solutions in controlling, strategic method of controlling, controlling system, strategic scorecard, unclear plurals, level, system of indexes, finance. keywords: accounting; analysis; controlling; development; effectiveness; enterprise; implementation; indicators; information; management; market; pharmaceutical; strategy; system; tools cache: issue-449.pdf plain text: issue-449.txt item: #650 of 1124 id: issue-45 author: None title: issue-45 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3788 flesch: 52 summary: Children, during the stay in a foster family or family-type children’s home, retain the status of orphan or child deprived of parental care, and enjoy all the social benefits. We offer to take a critical look at the forms of children placement and find out if they all have the right to be called as “family”. keywords: = 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; children; family; placement; 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 ×; 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; 𝐶𝐶𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑒 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; 𝐶𝐶𝑔𝑔 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 cache: issue-45.pdf plain text: issue-45.txt item: #651 of 1124 id: issue-450 author: None title: issue-450 date: 2018-10-10 words: 8098 flesch: 48 summary: E-mail: rechkanegerey@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-3-244-253 INVESTIGATING MARKET PRICES FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION MEANS AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Kateryna Rechka1 As to market prices, on the surface level, a number of concepts are used that somehow characterize them as: “reasonable”, “low”, “factory”, “moderate”, “acceptable” and so forth. keywords: agribusinesses; agriculture; complex; conditions; costs; development; economic; economy; market; price; pricing; production; products; profit; value cache: issue-450.pdf plain text: issue-450.txt item: #652 of 1124 id: issue-451 author: None title: issue-451 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3446 flesch: 45 summary: By nature, financial policy is a type of state policy (Karaseva, 2002). The main material It is common knowledge that financial law depends on policy and its significant manifestations. keywords: circulation; cryptocurrency; enforcement; law; policy; regulation; state; tax; ukraine cache: issue-451.pdf plain text: issue-451.txt item: #653 of 1124 id: issue-452 author: None title: issue-452 date: 2018-12-18 words: 3175 flesch: 49 summary: Key words: taxes and charges, local taxes and charges, budget, local budget, local budget incomes, inter-budget transfers. According to its content, the state budget of Ukraine can provide such transfers to local budgets: 1) equalization subsidy for the budget of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, regional budgets, district budgets, and budgets of the cities of the Republic of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and regional significance, budgets of cities of Kyiv and Sevastopol, other budgets of local self- government for which governmental inter-budgetary transfers are defined in the state budget; 2) additional equalization subsidy for the financial security of local budgets; 3) subventions for the implementation of state social protection programs; 4) additional subsidy for compensation of losses of local budget incomes due to the provision of benefits established by the state; 5) subvention for the construction, reconstruction, repair, and maintenance of streets and communal property roads in locality; 6) subvention for the implementation of investment programs; 7) other additional grants and other subventions. keywords: budgets; incomes; percent; state; tax; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-452.pdf plain text: issue-452.txt item: #654 of 1124 id: issue-453 author: None title: issue-453 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4070 flesch: 43 summary: The comparative legal method was used to compare doctrinal approaches to the differentiation of tax principles. In addition, foreign legal literature proposes other approaches to the classification of tax principles with three separate groups, each of which includes a certain set of mechanisms for the implementation of significant constitutional and legal institutions in taxation, namely: а) principles that ensure the implementation and observance of the foundations of the constitutional system; b) principles that ensure the implementation and observance of the fundamental rights and freedoms of taxpayers; c) principles that ensure the implementation and observance of the doctrines of federalism. keywords: law; principles; regulation; state; system; tax; taxation; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-453.pdf plain text: issue-453.txt item: #655 of 1124 id: issue-454 author: None title: issue-454 date: 2018-10-12 words: 3974 flesch: 30 summary: Key words: innovations, innovation potential, innovation development, competitiveness, institutions. Dynamics of the indicators of the Global Innovation Index for Ukraine in 2016-2017 44 47 50 34 4 44 27 42 47 48 50 32 21 46 27 46 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 R & D expenditures in relation to GDP Technological opportunities Labor productivity Number of high-tech enterprises Efficiency of higher education Concentration of researchers Patent activity Overall index of innovation development 2017 2016 29 82 57 68 50 49 52 25 96 73 76 60 51 61 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Availability of scientists and engineers Public purchases of high-tech products Cooperation of universities and industry in research and development Expenditures of companies for research and development Quality of research institutes Innovation capability Overall index of innovations 2017 2016 Figure 3. keywords: competitiveness; development; global; index; innovation; innovation index; place; ukraine cache: issue-454.pdf plain text: issue-454.txt item: #656 of 1124 id: issue-455 author: None title: issue-455 date: 2018-10-10 words: 2822 flesch: 50 summary: Presentation of the main research material Private households have a lion’s share in providing the raw material base for dairy enterprises. The research is carried out with the help of regression analysis, namely, the ridge regression, which distinguishes the influence of each factor in multicollinearity. keywords: accounts; analysis; costs; economic; enterprise; factors; sales cache: issue-455.pdf plain text: issue-455.txt item: #657 of 1124 id: issue-456 author: None title: issue-456 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5219 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: corruption, economic crime, fraud, economy, economic development. The author tries to find out reasons for the sustainability of economic crime and corruption in Ukraine on the basis of a historical analysis of events from the break with the Soviet system to date, which determines the novelty of the proposed review. keywords: analysis; corruption; country; crime; development; economy; shadow; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-456.pdf plain text: issue-456.txt item: #658 of 1124 id: issue-457 author: None title: issue-457 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3378 flesch: 53 summary: Key words: state regulation, grain product subcomplex, grain processing products, value added, profit. Improvement of state regulation of value added in grain product subcomplex of Ukraine will ensure its intensive development. keywords: development; grain; product; production; regulation; state; subcomplex; value cache: issue-457.pdf plain text: issue-457.txt item: #659 of 1124 id: issue-458 author: None title: issue-458 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4625 flesch: 48 summary: So, in the dynamics for 2014–2016, the largest specific weight, in the structure of tax payments and fees, occupies the value-added tax on the goods imported to the territory of Ukraine (38.3% in 2014, 33.9% in 2015 and 36.0% in 2016). Table 1 Charges to the state budget of Ukraine in a section of separate payments, as a component of the analysis of Ukraine’s burden of taxation Types of tax payments to the state’s budget of Ukraine As of 31.12.2014 As of 31.12.2015 As of 31.12.2016 mln keywords: analysis; budget; burden; payment; state; tax; taxation; taxes; uah; ukraine cache: issue-458.pdf plain text: issue-458.txt item: #660 of 1124 id: issue-459 author: None title: issue-459 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4662 flesch: 32 summary: In this concept, the three largest scientific categories are synthesized: the system as a set of subsystems; economic system (as a subsystem); social system (as a subsystem). The optimal ratio of economic development indicators can also be determined using the Solver optimizer of Microsoft Excel. keywords: business; conglomerate; development; economy; enterprise; form; formation; growth; management; model; russian; socio; system cache: issue-459.pdf plain text: issue-459.txt item: #661 of 1124 id: issue-46 author: None title: issue-46 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4390 flesch: 97 summary: Количество рабочих дней Количество отработанных рабочих дней в месяце Июнь 2 500 20 20 Май 2 500 18 18 Апрель 2 500 21 21 Март 2 500 21 21 Февраль 2 500 20 20 Январь 2 500 20 20 Сумма 15 000 Х 120 Рассчитываем среднедневную заработную плату: 15 000/120 = 125 грн. Статьей 24 Закона № 1105 с 1 января 2015 изменен размер пособия по временной нетрудоспособности в зависимости от страхового стажа. keywords: 01.01.2015; временной; года; грн; для; дней; лет; нетрудоспособности; пособия; потере; работника; размер; составит; социального; страхования; счет; счёт; фонда cache: issue-46.pdf plain text: issue-46.txt item: #662 of 1124 id: issue-460 author: None title: issue-460 date: 2018-10-10 words: 5610 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: shadow economy, economic shadowing, national security, causes of economic shadowing, conditions of economic shadowing, economic crime. Emphasizing the condition of the emergence of the phenomenon of “shadow economy” and the actual development of the phenomenon of “shadowing” as “the expansion of the sphere of state regulation” (in accordance with the above provisions of the doctrine of E. Feig), it should be noted that such regulation should be recognized as a prerequisite precondition first of all with the elimination of the so-called root cause – the lack of legal norms’ ordering of economic relations (their part). keywords: approach; causes; determinants; development; phenomenon; shadow economy; shadowing; state; ukraine cache: issue-460.pdf plain text: issue-460.txt item: #663 of 1124 id: issue-461 author: None title: issue-461 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6780 flesch: 26 summary: The scientist believes that it has two main meanings: on the one hand, analytical information is a part of the accounting information complex, which is characterized by appropriate analytically since analytical accounting is a subset of the set of accounting indicators. On the other hand, analytical information is a kind of economic information obtained from the accounting system as a result of the analytical management function. keywords: accounting; analysis; control; decisions; development; economic; enterprise; flow; information; management; oblikovo; principles; security; support; system; vol cache: issue-461.pdf plain text: issue-461.txt item: #664 of 1124 id: issue-462 author: None title: issue-462 date: 2018-10-10 words: 3951 flesch: 45 summary: Lending resources received abroad are used to finance social needs rather than for economic development, which is reflected in low competitiveness indices of domestic industries. = goods + services – the cost of services for the processing of goods for the purpose of selling abroad Source: compiled by the authors according to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 322 Vol. 4, No. 3, 2018 Table 3 The main commodity groups of Ukrainian exports and imports to Ukraine in 2016-2017* Code and name of the goods according to UKTZED US thousand dollars in % to the total volume US thousand dollars in % to the total volume 20 16 II. keywords: competitiveness; countries; economy; export; industries; industry; products; trade; ukraine cache: issue-462.pdf plain text: issue-462.txt item: #665 of 1124 id: issue-463 author: None title: issue-463 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6384 flesch: 53 summary: The sequence of the solution of the task posed includes the formation of a hierarchical structure of performance indicators, the choice of the principle of constructing a generalized estimate, and the development of procedures for constructing this estimate. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were identified: it is necessary to form a hierarchical structure of performance indicators; choose the principle of constructing a generalized estimate; develop a procedure for constructing this estimate. keywords: experts; group; indicators; number; performance; set cache: issue-463.pdf plain text: issue-463.txt item: #666 of 1124 id: issue-464 author: None title: issue-464 date: 2018-10-10 words: 7310 flesch: 30 summary: It is substantiated that prior to the definition of the term “historical financial information” as the main criterion for distinguishing between audit, review, and other assurance engagements, two approaches can be applied: narrow when the term “historical financial information” is limited to a complete set of financial statements, a separate financial statement, an account, an article or item of financial statements, and a broad one, which stipulates the allocation of different forms of structured presentation on the basis of specification of required characteristics of historical financial information. There is substantiated the possibility of using narrow and broad approaches to understanding the term “historical financial information” as a subject matter, the definition of possible forms of structured representation of historical financial information as a subject matter information and the key condition for the delineation of audit, review, and other assurance engagements. keywords: assurance; assurance engagements; audit; auditing; engagements; information; international; isa; review; services; standards; statements; term cache: issue-464.pdf plain text: issue-464.txt item: #667 of 1124 id: issue-465 author: None title: issue-465 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4286 flesch: 31 summary: Moreover, as a result of the reform, the rate of police officer salaries has increased (with the exception of certain categories) compared to other public officials and employees of other sectors and employees will still be retired earlier than other state employees and receive a higher pension in comparison with other categories of pensioners. The subject of the study is the foreign experience of correlation between the system of police officer remuneration and professional performance. keywords: employees; law; officers; performance; police; police officers; remuneration; system cache: issue-465.pdf plain text: issue-465.txt item: #668 of 1124 id: issue-466 author: None title: issue-466 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6969 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: financial service, financial institution, fintech company, phishing, information technologies. Its basic advantages include the following: For consumers of the financial services: – a simple and convenient way to make payments through an online platform; – saving time due to the lack of need to visit structural subdivisions of the financial institutions; Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 352 Vol. 4, No. 3, 2018 – no need to communicate with the bank employees, which simplifies the process of obtaining the financial services by the clients and reducing the level of the conflict situations; – the convenience of payment implementation throughout the day; – increasing the level of their own financial resources management through the use of their own cabinets of clients on the sites, for example, the banking institutions, which displays all information about cash flow (Privat 24, Raiffeisen online etc.); – reducing the cost of obtaining information about their own accounts, the speed of its receipt; – the ability to make fast payments and transfer funds from one account to another; – obtaining an opportunity to use certain types of banking services free of charge; For the producers of financial services: – attracting new customers by creating and providing more competitive financial services; – expansion of the list of the financial services that can be provided to clients; – increasing the channels of the financial products sale for customers (using SMS, e-mail, personal cabinets, etc.); – reducing the operating costs of the financial institutions through the transfer of the customer service to online mode, which does not require a wide network of branches and affiliates; – application of mechanisms for processing large amounts of data allows you to create individual financial products and maximally satisfy the needs of consumers in the relevant services; –introduction of technologies for processing large amounts of the management information, which make it timely, simplify the way of obtaining such data between different structural units of the financial institutions, which improves the quality of management; – the ability, through the data processing, to generate statistical, analytical reports, which will be created in an automatic mode and meet the needs of the financial institution’s management and the external consumers of such information; – increase the speed of managing the managerial information online through the introduction of unified systems for the automatic control of financial institutions with the hierarchical systems of access to various types of data; – reducing the number of errors in the process of the data processing and creating the necessary reports, which increases the quality of the information and affects the efficiency of the financial institutions’ management; – mechanisms’ introduction for the business processes automation, which makes it possible to simplify operations of a financial institution, to increase the efficiency of its work by reducing the number of employees and the probability of errors; – enhancement of cooperation between different financial units of structural units through the improvement of processes of circulation and exchange of information between them, etc. keywords: clients; development; functioning; implementation; information; information economy; information technologies; institutions; introduction; market development; process; services market; technology; transformation cache: issue-466.pdf plain text: issue-466.txt item: #669 of 1124 id: issue-467 author: None title: issue-467 date: 2018-10-10 words: 6373 flesch: 41 summary: International rating agency Moody’s predicts that in Ukraine GDP per capita will remain the smallest among the CIS countries in 2017–2018 years (Khaietska, 2018). Based on the analysis of laws and regulations of Ukraine and scientific literature, the current economic situation, status of Ukraine, and strategic priorities and goals of Ukrainian economic development are interrogated. keywords: countries; country; development; economy; european; gdp; growth; increase; integration; production; state; strategy; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-467.pdf plain text: issue-467.txt item: #670 of 1124 id: issue-468 author: None title: issue-468 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4406 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: police, mass media, information campaigns, drug-related crime, drug consumption. The purpose of the paper is to examine the role of mass media in combating drug addiction and drug- related crime, together with the opportunities of cooperation between the police and the mass media in combating drug-related crime, and the main problems arising from such cooperation. keywords: consumption; cooperation; crime; drug; information; mass; mass media; media; police; public; trafficking cache: issue-468.pdf plain text: issue-468.txt item: #671 of 1124 id: issue-469 author: None title: issue-469 date: 2018-10-10 words: 4770 flesch: 54 summary: This raises the following problem: how to determine the optimal combination of production factors in each specific case of the adequate application of a certain PF among the above four functions. The economic opportunities of the enterprise are set by isocost of PF or the map of isocosts, which is the variation of the budget allocated for the obtaining of production factors if it is possible. keywords: capital; factors; function; labour; production; ratio cache: issue-469.pdf plain text: issue-469.txt item: #672 of 1124 id: issue-47 author: None title: issue-47 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4605 flesch: 50 summary: Key words: bank, bank business models, traditional bank business model, banking activity, Central Bank, financial regulation. The purpose of the paper is to work out and characterize bank business models that are formed in Ukraine. keywords: assets; banking; banks; business; cluster; enterprise; household; liabilities; loans; market; models; retail; ukraine cache: issue-47.pdf plain text: issue-47.txt item: #673 of 1124 id: issue-470 author: None title: issue-470 date: 2018-12-24 words: 4060 flesch: 42 summary: There are several stages of reproduction of fixed assets of agricultural enterprises. At the first stage, there is a productive use of fixed assets. keywords: assets; credit; enterprises; loan; process; reproduction; security; term cache: issue-470.pdf plain text: issue-470.txt item: #674 of 1124 id: issue-471 author: None title: issue-471 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5500 flesch: 37 summary: Their operation will enable the development of ecological networks, green tourism, and ecological areas of hospitality in the country. The abstract-logical method (in the process of theoretical generalizations and the formation of conclusions); methods of statistical, structural, and factor analysis (in the process of studying the structure and dynamics of the development of ecological networks); empirical research methods (comparison) are used. keywords: area; development; economic; formation; hectares; national; natural; nature; network; protection; state; tourism; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-471.pdf plain text: issue-471.txt item: #675 of 1124 id: issue-472 author: None title: issue-472 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6922 flesch: 35 summary: Key words: information society, knowledge society, e-economy, network economy, intellectual capital. The main purpose of the article is to analyse methodological foundations of formation of “information society”, “information economy”, and to identify prospects for ensuring the development of intellectual capital as a key factor of information society of the country. keywords: business; capital; development; economy; information; information society; knowledge; new; research; society; state; technologies; use cache: issue-472.pdf plain text: issue-472.txt item: #676 of 1124 id: issue-473 author: None title: issue-473 date: 2018-12-14 words: 8113 flesch: 48 summary: Thus, it is impossible to allocate rent income as such in each individual case. The current legislation of Ukraine contains a definition, according to which rent income (land rent) is the income that can be derived from land as a means of production, depending on the quality and location of the land. keywords: accounting; economic; entity; income; land; production; rent; rent income; rent payments; rent relations; resources; use; value cache: issue-473.pdf plain text: issue-473.txt item: #677 of 1124 id: issue-474 author: None title: issue-474 date: 2018-12-24 words: 3753 flesch: 40 summary: Economic crises reflect sharp economic disputes in social and economic systems, that is, in the processes of production and sales of goods and services. By classical definition, economic crises include only overproduction of goods that do not have sales due to the low solvency of the population (over-production crises). keywords: crisis; crisis phenomena; phenomena; security; socio; state; state security cache: issue-474.pdf plain text: issue-474.txt item: #678 of 1124 id: issue-475 author: None title: issue-475 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4657 flesch: 45 summary: The competence of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine (hereinafter, the CCU, the Court) enables to confirm the significant potential for a direct effect of the Constitution of Ukraine. In particular, by adopting the State Budget of Ukraine for 1998, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, “without a vote”, without any preliminary discussion and available reasons, contrary to the recommendations of the Government and the Budget Committee, without consulting the leadership of the CCU, reduced the state expenditures for the maintenance of the Court almost by 40%. keywords: budget; ccu; court; financing; independence; law; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-475.pdf plain text: issue-475.txt item: #679 of 1124 id: issue-476 author: None title: issue-476 date: 2018-12-18 words: 4337 flesch: 42 summary: The notion of corruption is defined by Ukrainian law, in particular, Art. 1 of the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption”, as “the use by a person specified in part one of Article 3 of this Law of his/her authority or related opportunities for the purpose of obtaining an unlawful benefit or acceptance of such benefit or acceptance of a promise/offer of such benefit for himself/herself or other persons or, accordingly, the promise/offer or provision of unlawful benefit to a person specified in part one of Article 3 of this Law or at his/her request to other natural or legal persons in order to persuade this person to misuse his/her authority or related opportunities” (On Prevention of Corruption, 2014). Corruption related to the pressure on the state (aggression, “capture”) serves as a kind of corruption, which in the world practice is considered as activities of individuals, groups or companies, both in the public and private sectors, in order to influence the formation of legislation and other instruments of state policy. keywords: anti; corruption; law; phenomenon; state; ukraine cache: issue-476.pdf plain text: issue-476.txt item: #680 of 1124 id: issue-477 author: None title: issue-477 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3804 flesch: 4 summary: In this sense, there is the theoretical and legal conditionality of applying to the practice of providing administrative services by fiscal authorities, such as those of the first in Ukraine that initiated the activity of administrative service centres (ASCs) and started to provide e-services. Key words: procedure, administrative services, e-service, public administration, administrative service centres, taxpayer service centres, fiscal service. keywords: administrative; procedure; providing; provision; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-477.pdf plain text: issue-477.txt item: #681 of 1124 id: issue-478 author: None title: issue-478 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4757 flesch: 41 summary: However, using these recommendations, one should be aware that during the last two centuries in the organization and operation of complex economic systems, which are national economies, the significant changes associated with globalization and monopolization of markets, and strengthening the role of the state took place. Key words: Ukrainian economy, recession, European integration, tax burden, innovation, credit resources. keywords: countries; country; development; economy; national; state; tax; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-478.pdf plain text: issue-478.txt item: #682 of 1124 id: issue-479 author: None title: issue-479 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4490 flesch: 40 summary: Thus, the essential are the following measures: 1) implementation of the measures to curb corruption at all level; 2) implementation of the system of the quality appraisement of the medical services provision and creation of the special service, which goal is to implement in good faith assessment and analysis of the effectiveness and quality of conducted medical services; 3) constant and continuous development of the medical staff on the transparent and rating conditions; 4) creation of the conditions for organization and implementation of incentives and motives for the medical staff ’s encouragement, whereby the salary of medical staff must depend on the level of qualification, their input into the outcomes of medical establishment, quality of the medical services, patients’ satisfaction by the conducted medical services and medical aid; 5) increasing of the wage bill; 6) implementation of the wild system of the extra- payments and premiums (benefits for obtaining accommodation, free vacation, free upgrading. And on the basis of the specified problems, the instruments and methods of stimulation of medical staff are proposed by the author. keywords: healthcare; level; motivation; remuneration; staff; stimulation; system; ukraine cache: issue-479.pdf plain text: issue-479.txt item: #683 of 1124 id: issue-48 author: None title: issue-48 date: 2016-01-15 words: 3880 flesch: 53 summary: Key words: brand, wine products, competition, life cycle, creating, wine brand, social and ethical function, factors value, consumer, idea, consumers’ tastes and preferences. Wine brand in the increasing competition Today in the domestic market of wine production there is an increasing competition from other states producers that requires from local wineries efficient activities to improve competitiveness. keywords: brand; consumers; cycle; factors; life; life cycle; market; product; stage; wine; wine brand; бренда cache: issue-48.pdf plain text: issue-48.txt item: #684 of 1124 id: issue-480 author: None title: issue-480 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4705 flesch: 39 summary: Key words: ecological-economic system, marine economic complex, economic activity, rational use of resources, estimation of influence of economic activity on environment. The system of measures of economic and legal character and their individual types can be applied for optimization and rational use of marine (water) resources, taking into account the peculiarities of economic development and the state of the marine-economic complex in Ukraine and in other states. keywords: complex; development; economy; environment; impact; marine; maritime; resources; sea; system; ukraine; use; water cache: issue-480.pdf plain text: issue-480.txt item: #685 of 1124 id: issue-481 author: None title: issue-481 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4303 flesch: 56 summary: Key words: poultry products, table eggs, consumer market, eggs market, market concentration. Myniv (2012) analysed the current trends of export-import of poultry eggs in Ukraine, S. Pashko (2015) investigated the economic mechanism of egg market functioning in Ukraine and in the countries of the world, Ya. Yanyshyna (2013) researched the different approaches to understanding the category of “efficiency”; on the basis of it, the definitions of economic efficiency in poultry are analysed, I. Yatsiv (2014) researched coefficients of export ponderability of poultry meat and eggs are calculated, and others show scientific research results devoted to the issues of development of poultry keeping. keywords: consumption; eggs; eggs market; market; poultry; products; table; table eggs; ukraine cache: issue-481.pdf plain text: issue-481.txt item: #686 of 1124 id: issue-482 author: None title: issue-482 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6561 flesch: 35 summary: In Internet marketing communications, preconditions for estimating the time budget, general stay in the network, implementation of specific behavioural scenarios of the full-fledged functioning of the user as a representative of the target audience, including through various devices and due to multimedia character, are formed. Key words: Internet marketing communications, interactivity, marketing activities, media market, media budget, CPM models, audience selection algorithms, economic efficiency. keywords: advertising; audience; communications; cost; development; effectiveness; information; interactivity; internet; internet marketing; marketing; marketing communications; media; online; target; tools; users cache: issue-482.pdf plain text: issue-482.txt item: #687 of 1124 id: issue-483 author: None title: issue-483 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3973 flesch: 33 summary: At the same time, the positive direction of innovation development in Ukraine is the tendency to increase venture companies (with the use of foreign experience), which directly provides investment in the latest local finds. References: Vriatuvaty maibutnie: pershyi reitynh innovatsiinykh kompanii Ukrainy [Save the Future: The first rating of innovation companies in Ukraine]. keywords: activity; company; development; enterprise; innovation; investment; management; projects; risk; state; ukraine cache: issue-483.pdf plain text: issue-483.txt item: #688 of 1124 id: issue-484 author: None title: issue-484 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4086 flesch: 26 summary: An effective functioning of the system of monitoring and regulation of rural development must be ensured by the competent state authorities on the appropriate legal basis; co-ordinated work between the management bodies on the collection, transmission, and storage of primary information (agencies of statistics within the district), processing and systematization of received information, calculation of integral indicators (departments of economic management of the district state administrations), calculation of the index of economic, social, and ecological development of a certain rural territory and its monitoring (departments of regional development of rural areas of district state administrations), normative-legal forms of storage and protection of information, formation of territorial (district) information funds for monitoring and control of the development of rural areas, which will guarantee information security. Under such conditions, the scheme of the monitoring process of rural development should include the following steps (Figure 1). keywords: areas; data; development; district; information; management; monitoring; state; support; systems; use cache: issue-484.pdf plain text: issue-484.txt item: #689 of 1124 id: issue-485 author: None title: issue-485 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4242 flesch: 32 summary: Taking into account the fact that objects that are often attractive to tourists are far beyond the boundaries of large cities, the efficient way in the organizational and economic mechanism of providing rural green tourism services to agrarian enterprises may be the creation of a network of clusters as systems and links of tourist facilities with small towns. Also, the development of rural green tourism services by agrarian enterprises in the country is mainly non- systemic. keywords: activity; agrarian; areas; development; enterprises; green; services; tourism; ukraine; vol cache: issue-485.pdf plain text: issue-485.txt item: #690 of 1124 id: issue-486 author: None title: issue-486 date: 2018-12-14 words: 7031 flesch: 26 summary: However, the study of the realities of the financial market of Ukraine development has made it possible to assert that for a number of financial institutions, the concept of economic security is something abstract, and the understanding by their top management the importance of economic security management, taking into account the negative market trends, is completely absent. Proposals for improving the state of financial institutions readiness for professional economic security management Thus, there is an urgent need to find reserves for improving the readiness of financial institutions’ of all segments of the financial market – in the banking sector, in the insurance sector, in the sector of investment institutions, in the sector of credit co-operation, and in the sector of financial companies – for the implementation of the economic security management as an independent direction of the company management by: - development and use of methodological tools for assessing the financial institutions’ economic security level in order to obtain relevant information resources for decisions in the field of economic security management; - establishment of standards of economic security by the state regulator and permanent monitoring of the level of their compliance with financial institutions activities; - formation of special funds for financing measures to counter threats to the financial institutions’ economic security; - conduction of an explanatory work about the principles and tasks of economic security providing; - establishment of units for ensuring economic security or appointment of persons responsible for the economic security state in the staff structure of financial institutions, etc. We believe that in the short term, increasing the readiness of financial institutions for the implementation of economic security management is possible by defining strategic and tactical priorities for making managerial decisions regarding the protection of financial institutions and their clients’ assets from external and internal threats impact. keywords: financial; implementation; institutions; level; market; readiness; security; security management; security system; state cache: issue-486.pdf plain text: issue-486.txt item: #691 of 1124 id: issue-487 author: None title: issue-487 date: 2018-12-14 words: 2861 flesch: 41 summary: The main material Foreign experience in social security for civil servants demonstrates that pay and social security systems differ from each other. The analysis of the features of social security for law enforcement officers enabled to determine the advantages and disadvantages of different social security systems. keywords: countries; enforcement; law; security; servants; system; ukraine cache: issue-487.pdf plain text: issue-487.txt item: #692 of 1124 id: issue-488 author: None title: issue-488 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4116 flesch: 35 summary: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-4-120-125 FINANCIAL ENGINEERING AS A TOOL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE BOND MARKET IN EASTERN EUROPE ON THE EXAMPLE OF UKRAINE Maria Iorgachova1, Olena Kovalova2, Ivan Plets3 Abstract. Investments in financial market: characteristics of the current proposition keywords: bonds; development; engineering; enterprises; market; national; sector; securities; stock market cache: issue-488.pdf plain text: issue-488.txt item: #693 of 1124 id: issue-489 author: None title: issue-489 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6329 flesch: 24 summary: We see such problems to be as follows: - the insufficiency of the respective regulatory environment, and inconsistency/incompleteness of the existing legal framework that regulates the activity of those engaged in organic production; - the absence of adequate institutional-legal, financial- economic, and social-psychological conditions necessary for the development of organic production; - the insufficiently developed infrastructure necessary to support organic production, and unavailability of tax preferences; - low awareness among commodity producers, state bodies and local authorities as to opportunities and perspectives of organic production development; - insufficient level of professional knowledge and experience among economic entities with respect to the management of organic production in present- day conditions and the absence of an efficient system of instruction of highly qualified experts in organic production. The Program’s major directions are as follows: 1) adjustment of organic production development’s legal environment; 2) financial-crediting and investment support; 3) informational support; 4) formation of infrastructure to support the development of organic production; 5) conduction of scientific research and qualifications upgrade among the staff employed in organic production. keywords: act; activity; agrarian; agriculture; development; enterprises; market; pgs; producers; production; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-489.pdf plain text: issue-489.txt item: #694 of 1124 id: issue-49 author: None title: issue-49 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4923 flesch: 30 summary: This paper identifies the role of the institutions in economic development and characterised the regulatory, procedural, distributive, informational, development and accumulation functions of agricultural land consolidation institution. Land consolidation is the multidisciplinary tool for sustainable rural development with its dynamic structure that gives possibilities getting the best solutions for land manage- ment decision. keywords: actors; component; development; environment; institute; institutions; land consolidation; level; management; rules; system; ukraine cache: issue-49.pdf plain text: issue-49.txt item: #695 of 1124 id: issue-490 author: None title: issue-490 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4435 flesch: 30 summary: Research provides: examination of doctrinal and applicable aspects of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine activity on the protection of constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens; characteristics of general theoretical essence of constitutional cultural rights and freedoms of citizens with distinguished types; analysis of peculiarities of protection of constitutional cultural rights and freedoms of citizens by the Constitutional Court of Ukraine in the course of its powers exercising. Key words: constitutional justice, Constitutional Court of Ukraine, constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens, mechanism of protection of constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens, constitutional cultural rights and freedoms of citizens, protection of constitutional cultural rights and freedoms of citizens by Constitutional Court of Ukraine. keywords: citizens; freedoms; freedoms protection; law; protection; rights; ukraine cache: issue-490.pdf plain text: issue-490.txt item: #696 of 1124 id: issue-491 author: None title: issue-491 date: 2018-12-14 words: 2998 flesch: 38 summary: The current state of development of the national agrarian sector is characterized by the special significance of small forms of agricultural production, which in the domestic legal field, scientific and statistical literature are defined as individual peasant farms, households, rural households, peasant farms, and others. Key words: agricultural production, peasant farms, efficiency, differentiation. keywords: development; farming; farms; peasant; peasant farms; production; subsistence cache: issue-491.pdf plain text: issue-491.txt item: #697 of 1124 id: issue-492 author: None title: issue-492 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3857 flesch: 29 summary: Empirical studies have shown that the information component of production innovation is methodical and instructional documentation, warranty contract obligations, production licenses, patents, plant and animal breed rights, databases and electronic services of an innovator with their offers, automated information management systems of the enterprise, staff training programs. The information components of product innovation are the quality Basic (1) (2) (5) Working (3) (4) (5) ( keywords: capital; component; enterprises; grain; information; innovation; marketing; production; ukraine; use cache: issue-492.pdf plain text: issue-492.txt item: #698 of 1124 id: issue-493 author: None title: issue-493 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5910 flesch: 39 summary: The relevance of further researches is determined by the fact that the practical implementation of scientific approaches in Ukraine has not become popular, and the aspects of business process reengineering have been implemented only fragmentarily. The development and discussions of procedural, systemic, and synergetic approaches to enterprise development have determined the concept of business process reengineering. keywords: approach; business; business process; competitiveness; development; enterprise; level; management; process reengineering; processes; reengineering; system cache: issue-493.pdf plain text: issue-493.txt item: #699 of 1124 id: issue-494 author: None title: issue-494 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5195 flesch: 40 summary: According to the fact that Ukraine has no clear relationship between the level of development of local infrastructure and property tax revenues, but mainly evident dependence on the quantity and quality of housing and business development, job creation in the territory, it is advisable (during the preparation of institutional environment to attract financial and legal instruments for territorial development), methodologically we feel being right to satisfy not only gains tax revenues and property tax revenues and increased tax revenues per natural persons (due to the increase in the number of jobs) and a single tax (due to an increase in entrepreneurial activity in the region). Thus, funds for covering the expenses necessary for the implementation of the project are covered from the local budget gradually (over 15-20 years) due to the growth of property tax revenues. keywords: budgets; development; increase; property; property tax; tax; tax revenues; territorial; ukraine cache: issue-494.pdf plain text: issue-494.txt item: #700 of 1124 id: issue-495 author: None title: issue-495 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5148 flesch: 20 summary: As a result, there is a significant risk of underdevelopment of innovation infrastructure, which causes a decline in the rate of innovation development, high resource intensity of the national economy, low quality of products and services, and the lack of competitiveness of domestic enterprises (Pukala, Sira, Vavrek, 2018). The above data shows the factors that influence the aggregate indicator of innovation development, where the sub-indicators of exports of services requiring knowledge, as well as the business of innovative products, are a positive trend. keywords: development; economy; field; infocommunication; innovation; innovation development; innovation infrastructure; national; ukraine cache: issue-495.pdf plain text: issue-495.txt item: #701 of 1124 id: issue-496 author: None title: issue-496 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6925 flesch: 31 summary: Search for the best motivation means for fruitful, efficient, and high-quality service activities of public servants requires in-depth study of those resources which are traditionally “associated” with public service. Under the conditions of practical application of the abovementioned recommendations, it is quite possible to use bonuses as means for stimulation, encouragement to fruitful, effective, and qualitative official activity of public servants, a real means to improve public service in general. keywords: activities; activity; award; bonus; encouragement; means; public; salary; servants; service; use cache: issue-496.pdf plain text: issue-496.txt item: #702 of 1124 id: issue-497 author: None title: issue-497 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5712 flesch: 51 summary: [The Materials for the account on the work of the Ukrainian Embassy in the Czech Republic regarding trade and economic cooperation for 2006]. After the entrance of the Czech Republic in the European Union, for Ukraine to expand its foreign economic relations with Czechia and to strengthen the positions of its exporters on the Czech market became important. keywords: cooperation; czech; czech republic; czechia; policy; relations; republic; tourism; trade; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-497.pdf plain text: issue-497.txt item: #703 of 1124 id: issue-498 author: None title: issue-498 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3682 flesch: 29 summary: In order to achieve an objective of the study, the general scientific and special methods were used: analysis and synthesis in the study of scientific principles of state regulation of services of rural green tourism; statistical analysis, comparison and generalization – in the study of the peculiarities of the organizational and economic mechanism of state regulation and support of rural green tourism services and the definition of modern aspects of the mechanisms of state regulation of rural green tourism; abstract-logical method – for synthesis and formulation of conclusions and proposals. The main directions of state support for rural green tourism services in Ukraine On the basis of the analysis of the legislation of Ukraine on rural green tourism, it is determined that the main directions of the state policy that will promote further effective development of this sphere are: improvement of regulatory legal principles of regulation of relations in this area of activity; definition of rural green tourism as an important link in Ukraine’s tourism industry, encouraging domestic and foreign investment in this area and creating new jobs. keywords: agrarian; development; enterprises; regulation; state; tourism; tourism services; ukraine cache: issue-498.pdf plain text: issue-498.txt item: #704 of 1124 id: issue-499 author: None title: issue-499 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6150 flesch: 38 summary: The aim of the article is to reveal the key factors of economic development of Ukraine at the present stage. The analysis of legal regulations of Ukraine and scientific literature enabled to examine the current economic situation, the status of Ukraine and to determine strategic priorities and goals of economic development of Ukraine; in addition, dialectical method, scientific abstraction method, methods of system analysis were used. keywords: countries; development; economy; factors; gdp; international; level; national; place; research; state; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-499.pdf plain text: issue-499.txt item: #705 of 1124 id: issue-5 author: None title: issue-5 date: 2015-12-07 words: 5352 flesch: 55 summary: Ukraine Seeks Renewable Energy Investors to Loosen Russia’s Grip. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 17 Vol. 1, 2015 WHY IS IT REASONABLE TO INVEST IN RENEWABLE ENERGY IN UKRAINE? Yuliia BASHYNSKA1, Institute of Regional Researchers of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: capacity; development; electricity; energy; gas; potential; power; projects; sector; ukraine; ukrainian; wind; энергии cache: issue-5.pdf plain text: issue-5.txt item: #706 of 1124 id: issue-50 author: None title: issue-50 date: 2016-01-15 words: 5069 flesch: 59 summary: Tax losses of budgetary resources of Ukraine Let us generalize calculated values of tax losses of state budget resources caused by the existence of the phenomena of “tax gaps” and “tax expenditures” in Table 3. In accordance with paragraph 175 sub-paragraph 1, Article 14 of the Tax Code of Ukraine tax debt is a sum of agreed money obligation (including penalties, if any) not paid by a taxpayer in terms established by the Tax Code of Ukraine as well as penalty charged on the sum of the money obligation [The Tax Code of Ukraine]. keywords: budget; debt; economy; exemptions; expenditures; gaps; losses; resources; shadow; state; tax; tax losses; uah; ukraine cache: issue-50.pdf plain text: issue-50.txt item: #707 of 1124 id: issue-500 author: None title: issue-500 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5358 flesch: 34 summary: To improve the system of financial provision of social development of the region, it was proposed to establish clear and transparent financial relations in the areas of income generation and distribution of regional budget expenditures at all levels, to create conditions for additional attraction of financial resources from extrabudgetary sources aimed at the implementation of regional social programs, and to form an effective system control over the functioning of the financial mechanism, primarily on the part of the territorial communities. At the present stage of the gradual transformation of the socio-economic development of the regions and in the context of the implementation of the budget decentralization reform, a number of acute problems from the financial support of social development, the guarantee of social standards for the population, and the improvement of the quality of social services arose. keywords: budget; development; financing; mechanism; region; sea region; social; sphere; state; tax cache: issue-500.pdf plain text: issue-500.txt item: #708 of 1124 id: issue-501 author: None title: issue-501 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5290 flesch: 26 summary: While the study, the following methods were used: analytical method – to identify the basic rules and procedures for the development of organic production and the structuring of its institutional environment; synthesis method – to assess the state of development of institutes and infrastructure of the industry; abstracting and logical modelling of the system of interconnections and regulating and stimulating influences of environmental elements on the development of organic production. The results of the study can be taken into account and used for the development of state and industry programs for the development of organic production. keywords: agrarian; certification; development; enterprises; institutions; market; operators; organic; producers; production; products; ukraine cache: issue-501.pdf plain text: issue-501.txt item: #709 of 1124 id: issue-502 author: None title: issue-502 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3828 flesch: 44 summary: Determination of gravitational principles of foreign trade actualizes the problem of developing the gravity model, which takes into account impact of institutional factors, contains the necessary and sufficient number of factors, and may be tested for adequacy based on statistical data. It is proved that, in conditions of increasing the contradictory nature of trade relations, the role of institutional gravity factors in foreign trade between states increases. keywords: account; countries; economic; factors; gravity; model; trade; ukraine; value cache: issue-502.pdf plain text: issue-502.txt item: #710 of 1124 id: issue-503 author: None title: issue-503 date: 2018-12-14 words: 7679 flesch: 46 summary: Key words: pension insurance, pension system, life insurance, voluntary pension insurance, non-state pension funds. Introduction Under modern conditions of the Ukrainian economy, the system of pension insurance is not only a unique indicator of the perfection of the development of the social area but also the final indicator of the labour contribution of members of society to achieve progress, plays an important role in the financial system of the state, influencing the formation and redistribution of monetary resources in the regional and sectoral aspects. keywords: contributions; development; insurance companies; insurance system; level; life insurance; pension; pension insurance; pension system; savings; state; state pension; ukraine cache: issue-503.pdf plain text: issue-503.txt item: #711 of 1124 id: issue-504 author: None title: issue-504 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3500 flesch: 36 summary: The aim of the article is to study the theoretical and legal principles of organization and implementation of financial control as a means of countering economic corruption in Ukraine. In the research, first, the key aspects of the genesis of financial control as a means of countering economic corruption in Ukraine are outlined; second, scientific approaches to their classification in the special literature are analysed and compared; third, the author’s original differentiation is substantiated. keywords: control; corruption; countering; declaration; economy; national; state; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-504.pdf plain text: issue-504.txt item: #712 of 1124 id: issue-505 author: None title: issue-505 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4166 flesch: 27 summary: In the content of legal innovations as legal novelties introduced into practical legal activity and the changes caused by them in the legal space and legal practice, the purely legal and market characteristics of legal consulting are combined. It is important to distinguish between the concept of legal novelty (a novelty in law), legal innovation, tax- Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 240 Vol. 4, No. 4, 2018 consulting innovation, innovative legal services, and innovative tax-consulting services. keywords: activity; consulting; efficiency; innovation; management; services; socio; tax; tax consulting cache: issue-505.pdf plain text: issue-505.txt item: #713 of 1124 id: issue-506 author: None title: issue-506 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6158 flesch: 37 summary: One can certainly state the only thing: we deal with a peculiar social agnosia*, the coexistence of numerous parallel dimensions of social reality, which necessarily, with an objective necessity, conflict with each other. Terrorist activities in fact, both on the one hand and on the other hand, contribute to the consolidation, mobilization and, ultimately, the identification, inclusiveness of individuals to social groups: either “fighters for justice”, “daily creators of exploits” (in the terminology of P. Sorokin), or real and potential victims of acts of terrorism. keywords: basis; discourse; ethno; general; individual; nature; phenomenon; reality; social; terrorism; time; view; world cache: issue-506.pdf plain text: issue-506.txt item: #714 of 1124 id: issue-507 author: None title: issue-507 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4679 flesch: 24 summary: Under these conditions, cooperation is realized to exchange information of mutual interest; to search for persons hiding from criminal prosecution, as well as those who have disappeared untraceable; to search for items that are of interest to the investigation (forged documents and money, valuables, property, etc.); to plan and coordinate actions within the investigation; to exchange legal regulations, methodological recommendations, statistical information, work experience; to carry out scientific research and practical measures on counteraction to financial fraud and other forms of international crime. The basis of Europol’s activities is the provision of information support for the cooperation of the competent authorities of the European Union countries in countering international crime. keywords: cooperation; crime; european; fraud; information; investigation; law; legislation; states; ukraine cache: issue-507.pdf plain text: issue-507.txt item: #715 of 1124 id: issue-508 author: None title: issue-508 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4903 flesch: 31 summary: Results of the research prove that in the context of formation of a new economy of Ukraine and approval of the practice of timely prevention and mitigation of macroeconomic risks in accordance with imperative of modern time, it is necessary to: 1) give real state priority to the most advanced educational technologies. Key words: systemic risks, macroeconomic risks, risk monitoring, VAR-model. keywords: development; economic; economy; mitigation; model; national; policy; risks; state; time; ukraine cache: issue-508.pdf plain text: issue-508.txt item: #716 of 1124 id: issue-509 author: None title: issue-509 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6341 flesch: 28 summary: The purpose of the article is to develop and systematize the theoretical foundations of state regulation of economic competition in Ukraine and to identify the priority vectors for the implementation of the national competition policy. In the given work, the questions of the state regulation of economic competition in the national economy of Ukraine are considered through the prism of the indication of the purpose and role of state regulation in this area; through the definition of the system of participants in the competitive environment; through the factors that focused the competitive struggle between domestic producers are noted. keywords: competition; development; economy; entities; environment; market; national; relations; state; state regulation; ukraine cache: issue-509.pdf plain text: issue-509.txt item: #717 of 1124 id: issue-51 author: None title: issue-51 date: 2016-01-15 words: 5041 flesch: 57 summary: According to expert opinion, this distribution of risks suffers to do pension system more financially sound and balanced that is going to insure workers from general loss of income after retirement and that is why is really important and profitable for them. In current conditions in Ukraine only first and third level of pension system are functioning, second is not implemented one yet. keywords: economy; fund; mil; number; pension; pension fund; pension system; pensioners; people; system; tax; uah; ukraine cache: issue-51.pdf plain text: issue-51.txt item: #718 of 1124 id: issue-510 author: None title: issue-510 date: 2018-12-14 words: 6235 flesch: 32 summary: The retrospective analysis allows stating that the implementation of economic nationalism policy was backed by the following arguments: (i) Seeking for as much independence as possible, from the resources that are out of the country’s control, in order to be strong in a potential war. The purpose of the paper is to analyse the fundamental principles of the policy of economic nationalism and economic patriotism, its origins, intentions and mechanisms of implementation. keywords: analysis; country; development; economy; market; nationalism; new; patriotism; policy; protectionism; state cache: issue-510.pdf plain text: issue-510.txt item: #719 of 1124 id: issue-511 author: None title: issue-511 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5982 flesch: 36 summary: Economic information should be emphasized because it is very useful for people who deal with accounting information, which is called by A. Barkhatov as “economic chronicle” (Barkhatov, 2001) Information in management is interpreted as the aggregate of data necessary for an active influence on the managed system to optimize it. 4. Accounting information in management system at processing plants Requirements of information society make managers of enterprises to increase the quality of the system of business accounting that supports the quality of information support of internal control. keywords: accounting; business; data; development; economic; economy; information; information economy; knowledge; management; society; system cache: issue-511.pdf plain text: issue-511.txt item: #720 of 1124 id: issue-512 author: None title: issue-512 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4154 flesch: 62 summary: The population paid tribute in the form of: 1) military tribute (Drevlians); 2) voluntary gift from the communities-allies (Polans); 3) state duty in the princely or patrimonial possession. Key words: tax history, tax, tax system, emergence of taxes, tribute, tribute relationships in Slavic tribes, tax system of Kievan Rus. keywords: khazars; kievan; land; prince; princely; rus; state; tax; taxation; tribute cache: issue-512.pdf plain text: issue-512.txt item: #721 of 1124 id: issue-513 author: None title: issue-513 date: 2018-12-14 words: 7155 flesch: 37 summary: In addition, the rank of some indicators also often changed in a dynamic series, the reason for this was the frequent change of goals and directions of development, the absence of a system of criteria for assessing the effectiveness of economic development, through which it is possible to assess the effectiveness of the regions functioning. According to the situational approach, regional development is a complex socio-economic system, characterized by a number of its unique features. keywords: cooperation; countries; country; decrease; development; european; regions; state; ukraine; world; тip cache: issue-513.pdf plain text: issue-513.txt item: #722 of 1124 id: issue-514 author: None title: issue-514 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4380 flesch: 23 summary: Key words: administrative law and procedure, methodology, public information, right to access to public information, administrative legal proceedings. The emergence of administrative legal proceedings in Ukraine contributed to the development of democratisation of our society but also generated a number of theoretical problems in the doctrine of administrative law, some of which are currently unresolved: a) is the set of rules regulating administrative legal proceedings a part of the system of administrative law (its branch or sub-branch) or does it create an independent branch of law – “administrative procedural law”? keywords: access; information; law; procedure; protection; public; right; science cache: issue-514.pdf plain text: issue-514.txt item: #723 of 1124 id: issue-515 author: None title: issue-515 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3962 flesch: 39 summary: Consequently, examined the procedure of incentives’ provision for individuals and economic entities in the CIS countries in the sphere of waste management, in particular, regarding tax privileges, we can observe the lack of support from the state in this direction. Conclusions The state policy on waste management in the CIS countries was studied and the modern regulatory framework for the provision of tax privileges to economic entities and individuals engaged in waste management is analysed. keywords: entities; improvement; management; privileges; provision; republic; settlements; tax; ukraine; waste cache: issue-515.pdf plain text: issue-515.txt item: #724 of 1124 id: issue-516 author: None title: issue-516 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5115 flesch: 23 summary: Introduction Growing role of territorial marketing areas and changes in the strategies of territorial management are associated with a number of factors: change in the philosophy, principles, objectives of the area development, identification of the population as a real participant in the system of area planning, as well as change of the area authorities nature who become the main responsible persons for the area socio-economic development, including its improvement, safety and social protection of the population. Methodology for marketing research of areas potential is based on the system approach, complex consideration of conceptual principles of areas’ marketing potential formation and development; key features of territorial marketing allow carrying out purposeful actions for the sustainable development of area marketing potential, within the framework of which the conditions of its formation are determined, and their aggregate acts as a point of growth of market marketing component of the economic potential of the territory and is the basis for constructing the model of infrastructure of the marketing potential of the territory, used to make sound and balanced management decisions; developed a methodology for assessing the integral indicator of the functioning of territorial marketing. keywords: area; development; entities; factors; functioning; infrastructure; management; marketing; marketing potential; potential; stability; system; territory cache: issue-516.pdf plain text: issue-516.txt item: #725 of 1124 id: issue-517 author: None title: issue-517 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5101 flesch: 29 summary: To achieve the goal, the following is a prerequisite: - analysis of theoretical approaches to the definition of financial architecture and the identification of its constituent elements; - identification of the methodological link between financial architecture, financial security, and financial risks of the enterprise; - selection of stages of management of financial risks of the enterprise; - systematization of indicators for assessing the level of financial security as indicators of financial sustainability of the enterprise. The scientific novelty of the research is the development of theoretical provisions for determining the methodological relationship between financial architecture and financial security, the achievement of which level depends on the process of management of financial risks of the enterprise to promote its sustainable functioning. keywords: architecture; capital; economic; enterprise; level; management; risk; security; structure; system cache: issue-517.pdf plain text: issue-517.txt item: #726 of 1124 id: issue-518 author: None title: issue-518 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3737 flesch: 30 summary: The legalization of shadow capitals is a process of introducing shadow capitals into the legal sphere of economic activity for the purpose of their legitimate accumulation, that is, receiving “purified income” or “reproduced-additional fictitious income” (Popovych, 2001). It is understood as one of the measures of public regulation of economic activity in Ukraine aimed at confirming the legality of the entry of its subjects in economic circulation and may include state registration, licensing, patenting, quota arrangement. keywords: activity; concept; counteraction; crime; economy; laundering; legalization cache: issue-518.pdf plain text: issue-518.txt item: #727 of 1124 id: issue-519 author: None title: issue-519 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4028 flesch: 47 summary: Key words: tax legal mechanism, tax legal relations, subject of tax legal relations, taxpayer. The relevance of the topic In the legal mechanism of any tax, both among its main and additional elements, the subject or the taxpayer is the most crucial element for the existence and development of tax legal relations. keywords: mechanism; relations; state; tax; taxes; taxpayer; ukraine cache: issue-519.pdf plain text: issue-519.txt item: #728 of 1124 id: issue-52 author: None title: issue-52 date: 2016-01-15 words: 4217 flesch: 49 summary: Comparative analysis between the stock market capitalization level of Ukraine and average world index of stock market capi- talization is done. The research showed that main amount of trading operations was done in “shadow” stock market, capitalization level decreased and stock market in Ukraine does not meet international standards of transparency. keywords: capitalization; development; exchange; level; market; securities; stock; stock exchanges; stock market; trading; ukraine; volume cache: issue-52.pdf plain text: issue-52.txt item: #729 of 1124 id: issue-520 author: None title: issue-520 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3494 flesch: 36 summary: The problematic issues of financial legislation are revealed, as well as the adoption of financial and legal provisions as one of the stages of financial legal regulation is considered. The aim of the article is to reveal the problematic issues of financial legislation, as well as to consider the adoption of financial and legal provisions as one of the stages of financial legal regulation. keywords: law; lawmaking; legislation; provisions; regulation; state; tax; ukraine cache: issue-520.pdf plain text: issue-520.txt item: #730 of 1124 id: issue-521 author: None title: issue-521 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4044 flesch: 32 summary: The results of the study showed that the method of financial pyramid used for committing fraud is fully structured and includes criminal technologies for preparing, committing, and concealing the fraud. Key words: fraud, financial pyramid, technology of criminal activity, way of committing a crime. keywords: activities; activity; citizens; fraud; funds; method; pyramid; technologies; use cache: issue-521.pdf plain text: issue-521.txt item: #731 of 1124 id: issue-522 author: None title: issue-522 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3454 flesch: 47 summary: In accordance with the Law of Ukraine “On the Regime of Foreign Investment”, the legal guarantees of foreign investments protection are divided into: - guarantees from changes in legislation; - guarantees from forced removal, as well as illegal actions of state authorities and its officials; - compensation and indemnification to foreign investors; - guarantees in case of termination of investment activity; - guarantees of income transfer, profits, and other amounts in connection with foreign investments (rada. This is due to the imperfection of the current legislation, economic instability, corruption, unfairness of counterparties, unlawful actions of state bodies, and the absence of an effective mechanism to protect the rights of foreign investors. keywords: court; investment; investors; proceedings; protection; rights; ukraine cache: issue-522.pdf plain text: issue-522.txt item: #732 of 1124 id: issue-523 author: None title: issue-523 date: 2018-12-14 words: 5927 flesch: 33 summary: 2. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis and the research objective Current realities reaffirm the urgency and the need for scientists and practitioners to study the nature of environmental problems and their impact on the economic situation both on an economic entity and on the country as a whole. Usually, when resolving environmental problems, the focus was on technical and technological aspects. keywords: development; economic; index; indicators; level; management; national; performance; pollution; problems; ukraine cache: issue-523.pdf plain text: issue-523.txt item: #733 of 1124 id: issue-524 author: None title: issue-524 date: 2018-12-14 words: 3781 flesch: 25 summary: Certain features have interaction with the bodies of state financial control. A similar provision contains the Provisions on the National Police, according to which the National Police interacts with other state bodies, subsidiary bodies and services created by the President of Ukraine, temporary consultative, advisory and other subsidiary bodies formed by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, while exercising the tasks assigned to it by local self- government, association of citizens, public unions, trade unions and employers’ organizations, relevant bodies of foreign states and international day-to-day organizations, as well as enterprises, institutions, and organizations (Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. keywords: bodies; interaction; law; national; police; pro; security; state; ukraine cache: issue-524.pdf plain text: issue-524.txt item: #734 of 1124 id: issue-525 author: None title: issue-525 date: 2018-12-14 words: 4682 flesch: 39 summary: The subject of the article is the contradictions arising in the process of increasing economic efficiency. We attribute the change in the level of income of workers to economic efficiency indicators. keywords: economic; effect; efficiency; employee; increase; indicators; labour; productivity; system; workers cache: issue-525.pdf plain text: issue-525.txt item: #735 of 1124 id: issue-527 author: None title: issue-527 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5511 flesch: 32 summary: Rozroblennia modeli otsiniuvannia ekonomichnoi bezpeky zakladiv vyshchoi osvity [Development of evaluation model of economic security institutions of higher education]. Conducting research on the comparison of aggregate indicators of HEIs economic security based on the results of factor analysis (by principal components method). keywords: development; economic; education; factor; indicators; institutions; level; number; security; students; studies; university cache: issue-527.pdf plain text: issue-527.txt item: #736 of 1124 id: issue-528 author: None title: issue-528 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5095 flesch: 17 summary: Consequently, investment activity reflects quantitative and qualitative aspects of investment activities. The purpose of the organizational and economic mechanism for encouraging investment activity of enterprises is the economic incentive to intensify investment activities of enterprises through direct and indirect methods and instruments of influence. keywords: activities; enterprises; investment; investment activity; management; mechanism; methods; system; tools; ukraine cache: issue-528.pdf plain text: issue-528.txt item: #737 of 1124 id: issue-529 author: None title: issue-529 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5768 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: social risks, social risk management, methods of classification, social risk classification by sphere of activity, classification by levels of hierarchy of society. Social risk classification according to requirements of social risk management The main requirement of social risk management in relation to the classification of social risks is their detailing to a level that would provide the possibility of its unambiguous definition for the analysis and selection of the model of risk management. keywords: classification; etc; facet; features; formation; level; management; risks; social; sphere cache: issue-529.pdf plain text: issue-529.txt item: #738 of 1124 id: issue-53 author: None title: issue-53 date: 2016-01-15 words: 7335 flesch: 50 summary: A country legal system in general is also regarded as corporate capital structure factor. Its core subject is focused on corporate capital structure defining factors that are specific for MNE rather than for domestic corporations. keywords: capital; capital structure; corporations; country; debt; demand; factors; influence; journal; level; mne; specific; structure; supply; vol cache: issue-53.pdf plain text: issue-53.txt item: #739 of 1124 id: issue-530 author: None title: issue-530 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3450 flesch: 29 summary: In terms of both the calculations and the formation of a system to counter the spread of shadow economic activity, it is required to indicate the unlawful nature of the activity, which leads to the formation of relevant results (revenues, funds). Key words: income, shadow economy, shadowing of economy, money laundering, legalization of income, economic crimes, unlawful enrichment. keywords: activity; economic; economy; shadow; shadow economy; state; ukraine cache: issue-530.pdf plain text: issue-530.txt item: #740 of 1124 id: issue-531 author: None title: issue-531 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3831 flesch: 46 summary: Key words: audit, form, control, State Financial Inspection of Ukraine, financial control. Besides, we need to mention the fact that today the number of forms of financial control of the SFI of Ukraine has increased due to the allocation of the check of public procurement inspections. keywords: audit; control; inspection; object; procedure; state; ukraine cache: issue-531.pdf plain text: issue-531.txt item: #741 of 1124 id: issue-532 author: None title: issue-532 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3125 flesch: 18 summary: It should be considered that financial investigations are not tasked to cover the entire set of financial flows and financial information for verification, established rules and regulations. The article carries out analysis of essence and content of financial investigations as one of the main countermeasures to shadowing the economy and, in particular, anti-money laundering. keywords: financial; investigations; laundering; law; money; national; recommendations cache: issue-532.pdf plain text: issue-532.txt item: #742 of 1124 id: issue-533 author: None title: issue-533 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4161 flesch: 36 summary: Small business development is facilitated by the Innovative Development Program for Small Business, which involves allocating funds from the budget for research and development work to pay for contracts with small businesses. As stated in the National Program for the Promotion of Small Business Development in Ukraine, the situation with the financing of small business requires the urgent construction of a non-bank financial and credit sector aimed exclusively at small businesses and self- employment. keywords: businesses; credit; development; enterprises; financial; financing; medium; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-533.pdf plain text: issue-533.txt item: #743 of 1124 id: issue-534 author: None title: issue-534 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6040 flesch: 57 summary: Key words: social nature and legal nature of taxation, equity of taxes, value added tax, tax pressure, optimization of tax rates. An intellectual and methodological discussion of the jusnaturalist and juspositivistic understanding of the law, including tax law, was taken place in Western legal tradition. keywords: income; law; principle; rate; state; system; tax; tax law; taxation; taxes; ukraine; value cache: issue-534.pdf plain text: issue-534.txt item: #744 of 1124 id: issue-535 author: None title: issue-535 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5030 flesch: 54 summary: At the same time, the variety of scientific views about types of way-leaves constantly encourages the implementation and improvement of scientific research in the field of property rights for someone else’s property. Thus, property rights under the Tax Code of Ukraine are intangible assets, and the provisions of the Civil Code of Ukraine consolidate the material constituent of real rights to someone else’s property. keywords: civil; code; land; law; property; rights; servitude; ukraine; use; way cache: issue-535.pdf plain text: issue-535.txt item: #745 of 1124 id: issue-536 author: None title: issue-536 date: 2019-02-08 words: 2838 flesch: 33 summary: The purpose of this paper is to formulate the author’s conception of the necessity of science transformation in Ukraine by analysing global challenges and critical study of modern scientists’ works. But in reality, if one does not consider science as a system of knowledge, but as a sphere of activity, global science does not exist because it is organized under the national principle and in the national framework, it is also divided by departmental barriers. keywords: development; knowledge; national; research; science; state; transformation cache: issue-536.pdf plain text: issue-536.txt item: #746 of 1124 id: issue-537 author: None title: issue-537 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3067 flesch: 38 summary: The improvement of the methodology for fraud investigations and the development of methods for investigating certain types of fraud is a necessary step for it. Teoretychni zasady rozsliduvannia shakhraistva v suchasnykh umovakh: monohrafiia [Theoretical bases of fraud investigation in modern conditions: monograph]. keywords: crimes; fraud; investigation; methods; types; ukrainian cache: issue-537.pdf plain text: issue-537.txt item: #747 of 1124 id: issue-538 author: None title: issue-538 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6522 flesch: 42 summary: The article explores the concepts of banking security, criminological security of banking institutions, their content, relationships, and values for accelerating the bringing of Ukraine’s legislation in line with the international law, in particular with the provisions of the EU Directives on Banking Supervision. The comparison method allowed to compare the existing categories of banking security and the criminological security of banking institutions and to conclude that the existing economic and legal categories are, to a certain extent, interrelated and interdependent. keywords: art; banking; banks; code; crimes; dgf; legislation; offenses; report; sector; security; ukraine; ukraine art cache: issue-538.pdf plain text: issue-538.txt item: #748 of 1124 id: issue-539 author: None title: issue-539 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4944 flesch: 49 summary: Furthermore, cryptocurrency transactions are out of the government control because for conducting any transactions by using cryptocurrency, there is no need for their verification by third parties like a bank, governmental authority or nongovernmental organizations. Inside the system, their own virtual currency “Liberty Dollars” or LD was used, however, in the initial and end point of transaction money were converted and stored in fiat currency (USD). keywords: bank; bitcoin; cryptocurrency; currencies; economic; laundering; money; october; payment; system; transactions; world cache: issue-539.pdf plain text: issue-539.txt item: #749 of 1124 id: issue-54 author: None title: issue-54 date: 2016-06-16 words: 5774 flesch: 55 summary: It also discusses the typology of tax solutions referring to tax optimization in Europe. Tax optimization is to balance the tax loading level through offering benefits and preferences which would stimulate the economy of the country and will not cause aggra- vation of the problem of relocating tax loading from one tax payer to another. keywords: countries; economy; european; gdp; increase; level; optimization; poland; shadow; system; tax; taxation; taxes; vat cache: issue-54.pdf plain text: issue-54.txt item: #750 of 1124 id: issue-540 author: None title: issue-540 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3966 flesch: 40 summary: Part 2 of Article 150 of the Law of Ukraine “On Public Service” No. 889-VIII as of December 10, 2015 (Pro derzhavnu sluzhbu 2016) stipulates that public servant remuneration shall form the following components: 1) salary; 2) allowances for seniority; 3) public service allowance; 4) recompense for an additional workload due to the performance of duties of a temporarily absent public servant in the amount of 50 percent of the official salary of a temporarily absent public servant; 5) recompense for additional workload in connection with the performance of vacant position duties of public service at the expense of saving the salary fund for the corresponding position; 6) bonuses (in case of assigning). DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-5-82-86 SPECIFICITY OF REMUNERATION FOR PUBLIC SERVANTS Oleksii Drozd1, Viktor Kostiuk2, Vasyl Ilkov3 Abstract. keywords: remuneration; salary; servants; service; specificity; state; ukraine cache: issue-540.pdf plain text: issue-540.txt item: #751 of 1124 id: issue-541 author: None title: issue-541 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4261 flesch: 32 summary: International standards for training professional accountants: reboot. 2. Results of the study of accountants competence To solve the set task, the author carried out the following research activities: 1) a questionnaire survey of accountants of 120 small and micro enterprises in the regions of southern Ukraine was carried out covering the majority of the operating sectors of the economy; 2) a questionnaire survey of the heads of IT companies involved in the automation of managerial works at enterprises in the regions of southern Ukraine was carried out; 3) training plans for accountants auditors in universities of the regions of southern Ukraine for the availability and quality of teaching digital technologies were studied; 4) foreign experience in training of accountants following the publications was studied: – international research organizations: Hitachi Data Systems (2016), Global Education Future (2016), Fujitsu (2017), McKinsey Global Institute (2017), PwC (2016); – domestic research organizations: the National Institute for Strategic Studies, State Statistics Service of Ukraine. keywords: accountants; accounting; development; technologies; training; ukraine; work cache: issue-541.pdf plain text: issue-541.txt item: #752 of 1124 id: issue-542 author: None title: issue-542 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4130 flesch: 39 summary: The structure of banking relationships consists of the following elements: – objects – banking activity and relations arising in the course of rendering banking services (property (money, securities and metals), non-property (bank secrecy and reputation) and organizational (corporate responsibility, internal structure, banking supervision)); – the content of banking legal relationships – implementation of subjective legal rights and fulfilment of legal obligations; – the basis of banking legal relationships – legal norms and legal facts; – entities (participants) of banking relationships – the state, legal entities, and natural persons. It is determined that the main structural elements of these legal relationships are: 1) objects, 2) the content of banking legal relationships, 3) the basis of banking legal relationships – legal norms and legal facts, 4) entities (participants) – the direct participants in banking relationships, the bearers of mutual rights and obligations. keywords: banking; banking relationships; banking system; banks; entities; law; relationships; services; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-542.pdf plain text: issue-542.txt item: #753 of 1124 id: issue-543 author: None title: issue-543 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4134 flesch: 38 summary: The historical and legal method enabled to examine the current state of affairs in introducing the system of e-justice, to reveal the concept of e-Court. For its successful achievement, the following tasks should Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 101 Vol. 4, No. 5, 2018 be solved: first, to outline the key aspects of financing the system of e-justice in Ukraine; second, to analyse the perspectives available in the specialized literature in relation to the sources of financing e-Court; third, to identify problems of financing electronic judicial proceeding and to propose their potential solutions. keywords: court; documents; information; justice; proceedings; system; ukraine cache: issue-543.pdf plain text: issue-543.txt item: #754 of 1124 id: issue-544 author: None title: issue-544 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5227 flesch: 39 summary: The subject of scientific research defines communicative competences as the key factors of human capital, which promotes the increase in competitiveness of an individual in the labour market and, as a result, an increase of the regional competitiveness. The aim of the research is to establish the dependency between the level of communicative competence and competitiveness in the labour market studying communicative competence factors in terms of the theory of human capital, the determination of the conformity between the requirements to human capital and the conformity of the investigated factors to these requirements. keywords: competences; development; education; human; journal; knowledge; labour; language; level; market; research; skills cache: issue-544.pdf plain text: issue-544.txt item: #755 of 1124 id: issue-545 author: None title: issue-545 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5227 flesch: 35 summary: The aim of the research is the development of an integrated index of operating efficiency evaluation of transport enterprises and higher education institutions to evaluate its cooperation under the conditions of operation of transport and logistics cluster (TLC). Economic-mathematical methods were used to make integrated index calculation of operating efficiency evaluation of transport enterprise and higher education institute, value scale determination of the integrated index of operating efficiency evaluation of the clusters’ entity. keywords: cluster; coefficient; cooperation; education; efficiency; enterprises; evaluation; expert; index; institutions; logistics; operating; transport cache: issue-545.pdf plain text: issue-545.txt item: #756 of 1124 id: issue-546 author: None title: issue-546 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6256 flesch: 33 summary: There are either papers devoted to the range of problems towards special restrictions for public servants in general (Vylloriia, Synnestrom, Bertok, 2010) or restrictions on gifts receptions, however without focusing on gifts value (Kolomoiets, Verlos, Pyrozhkova, 2018), or experience of certain countries regarding regulating issues concerning gifts restrictions for public servants (Zimneva, Chumakova, 2015), or general analysis of determination of gift value for public servants, but using selective approach to characteristic of the experience of each country and separation of regulatory legal acts which fix gifts value (Suslova, Fluri, Badrak, 2017). Taking into account the importance of this gift feature, any sub-legislative “alternative” in relation to the determination of gift value can’t exist eliminating the grounds for a controversial nature of regulation of relevant relations. keywords: gift; gift value; legislation; reception; relations; servant; service; sphere; value cache: issue-546.pdf plain text: issue-546.txt item: #757 of 1124 id: issue-547 author: None title: issue-547 date: 2019-02-08 words: 8702 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: promotional monetary policy, channels of monetary transmission mechanism, structure of monetary transmission mechanism. Also, the results of the study provide an opportunity to identify further trends in the changing transmission mechanism channels in the implementation process of monetary policy and use this knowledge by planning and forecasting for the functionality of transmission channels. keywords: bank; channel; economic; functionality; increase; interest; market; money; policy; rate; structure; transmission; transmission mechanism cache: issue-547.pdf plain text: issue-547.txt item: #758 of 1124 id: issue-549 author: None title: issue-549 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3987 flesch: 37 summary: Such medicines are distributed not only in Ukraine but also sold in foreign markets: Belarus, Armenia, Albania, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, etc. (From the sale of such medicines, doctors receive 10% per one preparation from 50 UAH (1.5 USD) and 20% per drug from 80 UAH (3 USD) (Yak Borshchahivskyi). keywords: circulation; companies; development; economic; globalization; market; medicines; national; offenses; pharmaceutical; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-549.pdf plain text: issue-549.txt item: #759 of 1124 id: issue-55 author: None title: issue-55 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4708 flesch: 36 summary: In agrarian sector economy of Ukraine in the conditions of investment resources deficit and limit possibilities of state support of investing and presence of high risks level for realization of investment activity, investment politics of the state must be sent to introduction of effective mechanisms of bringing in of home and foreign capital stimulation and creation of effective control system by investment processes in the agrarian sector of economy. In agrarian sector economy of Ukraine in the conditions of investment resources deficit and limit possibilities of state support of investing and presence of high risks level for realization of investment activity, investment politics of the state must be sent to introduction of effective mechanisms of bringing in of home and foreign capital stimulation and creation of effective control system by investment processes in the agrarian sector of economy. keywords: activity; agrarian; agriculture; development; economy; enterprises; government; investment; investment activity; investment politics; level; politics; sector; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-55.pdf plain text: issue-55.txt item: #760 of 1124 id: issue-550 author: None title: issue-550 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4441 flesch: 32 summary: The advantages and disadvantages of different systems of the financial provision of higher education are determined based on the analysis of the peculiarities of financing higher education institutions in Germany, USA, UK, Sweden, Norway, and Australia and in some other countries. In particular, the National Agency has the following powers: - forms requirements for the system of quality assurance in higher education, develops the provisions on accreditation of educational programs, and submits it to the Ministry of Education for approval; - analyses the quality of educational activities of higher educational institutions; - conducts a licensing examination, prepares an expert opinion on the possibility of issuing a license for conducting educational activities in the field of higher education; - coordinates the developed educational standards of educational activity and standards of higher education in each specialty; - forms a single database of higher education institutions specializing in the training of higher education graduates at each level of higher education; - decides on accreditation or refusal to accredit the relevant educational program; - forms the criteria for assessing the quality of educational activities, in particular, scientific achievements, higher education institutions, which may include ratings of higher education institutions; - submits proposals for granting the higher educational institution a national status in accordance with the procedure and according to the criteria established by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine; - participates in the procedure established by law in the formation of indicators of a state order for the training of specialists with higher education at higher levels of higher education and specialties, taking into account the medium-term forecast of the needs of specialists in the labour market, etc. (Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy). keywords: autonomy; countries; education; education institutions; financing; funding; institutions; model; state; ukraine; universities cache: issue-550.pdf plain text: issue-550.txt item: #761 of 1124 id: issue-551 author: None title: issue-551 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4219 flesch: 43 summary: Obtained prognosis allows to predict the dynamic of bio-oriented agrarian economy investment in Europe and develop a set of steps how to attract investment in this sphere, namely to invest in research and innovation sectors; support commercialization of knowledge and innovation; promote entrepreneurship in the sectors of bio-oriented agrarian economy; develop an innovation-friendly regulatory framework and support creating new jobs in the bio-oriented agrarian economy sectors. Key words: investment policy, investment in agriculture, bio-oriented agrarian economy, biotechnologies, food and feed, bio-based products, green growth. keywords: bio; bioeconomy; development; economy; europe; food; growth; investment; knowledge; sectors cache: issue-551.pdf plain text: issue-551.txt item: #762 of 1124 id: issue-552 author: None title: issue-552 date: 2019-02-08 words: 7005 flesch: 35 summary: Key words: grain market, agricultural enterprises, globalization, indicators of grain market conditions, components of marketing mechanism in grain market, market capacity. yoho vyrobnytstva [Basic problems of the development of grain market and the methods of improving the efficiency of its production]. keywords: capacity; conditions; development; food; formation; functioning; globalization; grain market; grain products; market capacity; marketing; production; state; ukraine cache: issue-552.pdf plain text: issue-552.txt item: #763 of 1124 id: issue-553 author: None title: issue-553 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5526 flesch: 53 summary: The purpose of the paper is to analyse the dynamics of Austrian foreign direct investments (FDI) and its role in the development of the national economy. The method of mathematical modelling in economics, in particular, regression analysis, based on annual data for the period from 2005 to 2015, was applied to assess the relationship between the main components of foreign direct investments and the indicator of the country’s economic growth – the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita. keywords: assets; austria; balance; country; dynamics; fdi; impact; investment cache: issue-553.pdf plain text: issue-553.txt item: #764 of 1124 id: issue-554 author: None title: issue-554 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3321 flesch: 39 summary: The desired result of scientific research is achieved through the following tasks: the study of theoretical representations in relation to economic interest and legitimate interest, the definition of the concept of legitimate economic interest. The methodology of the research is a set of general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge, which using made possible to study economic interest and legitimate interest and made possible the emergence and disclosure of the concept of legitimate economic interest. keywords: concept; interest; law; legal; needs; state cache: issue-554.pdf plain text: issue-554.txt item: #765 of 1124 id: issue-555 author: None title: issue-555 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6680 flesch: 23 summary: Introducing a phased increase in the cost of training on a contractual basis up to 35 thousand UAH per year at current prices, while simultaneously reducing the number of seats on the budget form of training can lead to a decrease in the demand for educational services of domestic higher education institutions and to increase the number of potential entrants and students who will go to obtain higher education abroad or to the leading central Ukrainian universities, reducing them most contingent of regional higher education institutions. Results are obtained through the use of methods: statistical and economic – to determine the peculiarities and trends of the development of institutions of higher education in Ukraine; economics and mathematics – to study the impact of the main indicators of activity and performance of higher education institutions and purchasing power of the population on the total volume of gross domestic product; abstract-logical – for theoretical generalization and formulation of conclusions. keywords: activity; costs; development; education; education institutions; indicators; institutions; labour; level; number; rating; workers cache: issue-555.pdf plain text: issue-555.txt item: #766 of 1124 id: issue-556 author: None title: issue-556 date: 2019-02-08 words: 10262 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: foreign experience, organized crime, financial system, state security. The aim of the article is to analyse combating organized crime in the financial system of Ukraine and abroad; develop specific proposals to optimize the legislative provision of such activities on the basis of the study of positive foreign experience with a view to its further implementation into the relevant legal regulations of our state. keywords: counteraction; countries; crime; criminal; enforcement; experience; international; laundering; law; legalization; money; organizations; organized; police; proceeds; states; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-556.pdf plain text: issue-556.txt item: #767 of 1124 id: issue-557 author: None title: issue-557 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6907 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: European Union, cross-border associations, Euroregions, Danube region, integration, macro-regional approach. The purpose of the article is to consider issues of cross-border economy, cross-border region, classify them, define features of Euroregion and, based on the analysis conducted, consider imperatives and problems related to the development and introduction of the Danube Strategy and identify the place and opportunities of Ukraine in this association. keywords: border; cooperation; countries; danube; danube region; development; european; european union; policy; regional; regions; strategy; union cache: issue-557.pdf plain text: issue-557.txt item: #768 of 1124 id: issue-558 author: None title: issue-558 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6137 flesch: 36 summary: The purpose of the article is to develop methodological provisions on performance evaluation of agrarian producers and their cooperative associations in production and supply chain on the basis of updated reproduction approach that is based on the use of net value added indicator. Assessment of the efficiency of the use of material and labour resources (by net added value) 3. keywords: analysis; chain; cooperative; economic; indicators; link; net; production; psc; value cache: issue-558.pdf plain text: issue-558.txt item: #769 of 1124 id: issue-559 author: None title: issue-559 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6247 flesch: 12 summary: Innovation- investment integration strategy allows assessing the export potential of the national economy’s industrial sector, forming an export-import strategy and an adequate mechanism of foreign economic activity under the free trade zone development with the European Union countries and other countries of the international environment. Innovation- investment integration strategy is always formed within the framework of the industry development general strategy, well-agreed with its implementation principles, goals, stages, and timing. keywords: activity; development; economy; environment; industry; innovation; integration strategy; investment activity; investment integration; national; process; sector cache: issue-559.pdf plain text: issue-559.txt item: #770 of 1124 id: issue-56 author: None title: issue-56 date: 2016-06-16 words: 20192 flesch: 88 summary: + ∫ 1 2 1 1 2 1 2( , ) ( ) ( , )V u u V u V u u= + * 1( ) ( , )V u V u u=  ( )220( ) exp 2 ( )R u R V u G= − ( ) ( ) 2 2 1 2 2 12 1 ( )(1 )i + ∫ 1 2 1 1 2 1 2( , ) ( ) ( , )V u u V u V u u= + * 1( ) ( , )V u V u u=  ( )220( ) exp 2 ( )R u R V u G= − ( ) ( ) 2 2 1 2 2 12 1 ( )(1 )i keywords: n n; n pq; p pq; p t; pf u; pq u; r u; rv u; u g=; u n; u p; u s; u u; u v; − − cache: issue-56.pdf plain text: issue-56.txt item: #771 of 1124 id: issue-561 author: None title: issue-561 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3858 flesch: 40 summary: DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-5-228-232 REMUNERATION OF PUBLIC SERVANTS IN THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY Larysa Nalyvaiko1, Galiya Chanysheva2, Serhii Kozin3 Abstract. The determination of the specificities of the remuneration of public servants in the Federal Republic of Germany enabled to make recommendations for improving the remuneration system of this category of employees in Ukraine, as well as identify problematic issues that require further consideration and research. keywords: federal; germany; public; remuneration; republic; servants; ukraine cache: issue-561.pdf plain text: issue-561.txt item: #772 of 1124 id: issue-562 author: None title: issue-562 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5782 flesch: 37 summary: The applied value of the research is the fact that due to the developed system of grounds and conditions for realizing the right of rebellion, the latter, as it is, may be delimitated from political criminal practices aimed at dismantlement of the Constitutional statehood, the seizure of state power. Thus, the main instrument of political and criminological influence on crime, which should exclude the burdensome practice of state coups in all aspects, should be the developed political consciousness of all levels of the population and its constant participation in detection, recording, signalling and active counteraction to criminal practices of both general and political orientation. keywords: coup; law; mass; national; power; rebellion; resistance; right; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-562.pdf plain text: issue-562.txt item: #773 of 1124 id: issue-563 author: None title: issue-563 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3030 flesch: 44 summary: The aim of the article is to study the foreign experience of electronic tax administration on the basis of the analysis of scientific literature, and as well as to determine the possibilities for its use with further improvements of domestic legislation in this field in Ukraine. It is substantiated that the use of the experience provided in the article will give an opportunity to build a simple and effective system of electronic tax administration in Ukraine. keywords: account; administration; experience; system; tax; tax administration; ukraine; use cache: issue-563.pdf plain text: issue-563.txt item: #774 of 1124 id: issue-564 author: None title: issue-564 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4541 flesch: 49 summary: As a result of systematization of the key areas of the drift of world shipbuilding, an information platform has been created, based on which shipyard management is able to foresee the future of the business under its care. Together, though not negotiating this, they turned the Asia-Pacific region into a new centre of world shipbuilding (Figure 2). keywords: business; construction; development; engineering; example; industry; marine; maritime; scale; shipbuilding; ships; shipyards; vessels; world cache: issue-564.pdf plain text: issue-564.txt item: #775 of 1124 id: issue-565 author: None title: issue-565 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4262 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: factoring, factoring contract, receivables, client, factor, debtor, subrogation, liquidity. Banks and specialized non-bank financial institutions concluding factoring contracts, in turn, use all guarantees and privileges of companies manufacturing (supplying) goods or providing services. keywords: adherent; agreement; contract; factoring; factoring contract; international; receivables; services cache: issue-565.pdf plain text: issue-565.txt item: #776 of 1124 id: issue-566 author: None title: issue-566 date: 2019-02-08 words: 7530 flesch: 46 summary: In 1597, the Charitable Uses Act was presented in England, which stated that charity funds could be used to help elderly, helpless, and poor people, to support sick and crippled soldiers and seamen, etc. (Vaillant, 1906). Charitable funds are a separate and important component of the charitable institution. keywords: activities; activity; assistance; charity; countries; development; foundations; funds; grants; organizations; society; state; support; ukraine; usd cache: issue-566.pdf plain text: issue-566.txt item: #777 of 1124 id: issue-567 author: None title: issue-567 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3758 flesch: 48 summary: It is revealed the influence of corruption as a form of organized crime on foreign economic activity, which is illustrated by examples of illegal actions in this area. Corruption in the field of foreign economic activity is a particular threat, undermining the country's fiscal policy, forming a negative investment climate, which makes it impossible for the state to carry out any effective economic and social policy, destroys the image of the state in international relations. keywords: corruption; country; crime; customs; economic; international; sphere; state; trade cache: issue-567.pdf plain text: issue-567.txt item: #778 of 1124 id: issue-568 author: None title: issue-568 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3832 flesch: 47 summary: It should be noted that the rules of financial law are aimed at regulating actual social relations, but this process they carry out through financial legal relations, which play the role of an intermediate link between the financial-legal norm and public relations, allocated as an object of legal influence. Main material In today’s theory of law, tradition has developed the idea that the realization of law is a definite process, the transformation of the requirements of legal norms into concrete actions of subjects. keywords: implementation; law; norms; rules; state; tax; ukraine; use cache: issue-568.pdf plain text: issue-568.txt item: #779 of 1124 id: issue-57 author: None title: issue-57 date: 2016-06-16 words: 5889 flesch: 58 summary: State tax security 1. In addition, the paper studies an integrated approach of tax security threats. keywords: budget; burden; debt; economy; level; public; state; system; tax; tax security; taxes; threats; ukraine cache: issue-57.pdf plain text: issue-57.txt item: #780 of 1124 id: issue-570 author: None title: issue-570 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5984 flesch: 43 summary: The use of general scientific and special scientific methods and techniques of scientific knowledge enabled to characterize the national experience of the legal regulation of legal liability for committing financial offenses by the coverage of the provisions of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses, and the Tax Code of Ukraine, as well as its comparison with the experience of the legal regulation of liability for offenses in the financial sector on the example of France, Germany, Latvia, Spain, Sweden, Greece, and other EU countries. Key words: legal liability, financial offenses, legal regulation. keywords: act; article; code; countries; experience; law; liability; national; offenses; regulation; sphere; state; tax; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-570.pdf plain text: issue-570.txt item: #781 of 1124 id: issue-571 author: None title: issue-571 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6149 flesch: 25 summary: Basic economic institutions fix ways of the interaction of economic entities with the institutional environment for achieving the best result, that is, institutionalizes the forms of economic integration of society. Features of institutional development are impossible to borrow the management mechanisms used in developed countries with historically created formal and informal institutions. keywords: development; economy; environment; institutions; market; matrices; matrix; society; system; uah; ukrainian cache: issue-571.pdf plain text: issue-571.txt item: #782 of 1124 id: issue-572 author: None title: issue-572 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3616 flesch: 37 summary: Figure 2 shows the general results of cluster analysis related to approaches in the positioning of certain institutes of startup acceleration and incubation in 2017. Proceeding from the calculation of the configuration of distances of cluster formations using the method of k-means while approaching the process of startup acceleration and incubation, we have identified the aspect, which is of primary importance for the formation of resultative startup-accelerator. keywords: acceleration; accelerators; cluster; enterprises; incubation; positioning; startup cache: issue-572.pdf plain text: issue-572.txt item: #783 of 1124 id: issue-573 author: None title: issue-573 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5671 flesch: 50 summary: In order to achieve the conceptual integrity of the work, general scientific and special methods were used: analysis and synthesis – for the comprehensive study of food safety processes; systematization – to identify the conditions, factors of providing food security; statistical – for generalization, systematization, and revealing of development tendencies of phenomena and processes connected with food safety of the region; graphic – for the visual display of the regularities of the change of food security indicators. 3. Food security of Ukraine is a derivative of the anthropogenic load on the environment The fundamental principles of the Food Security Concept of FAO include: “food security is not food self- sufficiency; a country must produce a sufficient amount of products for its own needs, if it has certain advantages; a country must be able to import the necessary volume and meet the needs of its citizens for it; governments must provide physical and economic access to safe food” (World Summit on Food Security, 2009). keywords: development; food; food security; indicators; level; odesa; population; production; products; region; state; tons; ukraine cache: issue-573.pdf plain text: issue-573.txt item: #784 of 1124 id: issue-574 author: None title: issue-574 date: 2019-02-08 words: 7127 flesch: 29 summary: Modelling the process of management of the state target program of environmental protection in Ukraine It is important to note that during the formation of state target environmental protection programs, it is necessary to use a model that would allow certain mobility of financial funds that is required to tenable Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 309 Vol. 4, No. 5, 2018 equal allocation of financial resources in order to obtain the maximum net environmental protection result (Hryniv, 2016). Namely, the comparative method was used to compare the foreign experience of developed countries in the field of state programming of environmental protection and its adaptation to the conditions of Ukraine; to compare indicators that determine the level of development and implementation of state target programs of environmental protection in Ukraine; economic and statistical method used to investigate the state and trends of the development of the state programming system in Ukraine, to identify the main problems and obstacles related to its functioning; graphic interpretation method made it possible to visualize the principal scheme of management of domestic state target programs of environmental protection; the method of theoretical analysis, systemic and analytical methods, method of generalization, methods of grouping contributed to the identification of the main directions of improvement of the processes of development and implementation of state targeted programs for the protection of the natural environment in Ukraine. keywords: budget; countries; development; environmental; financing; implementation; management; protection; protection programs; resources; state programs; state target; target programs; ukraine cache: issue-574.pdf plain text: issue-574.txt item: #785 of 1124 id: issue-575 author: None title: issue-575 date: 2019-02-08 words: 2967 flesch: 41 summary: Creation of new high technologies is always based on innovations, which is the key driving force of economic development and is mainly a combination of the available production factors (Schumpeter, 2011). Nevertheless, while being distributed on the market, innovation becomes a commodity and high technologies remain the same until the creation of state-of-the-art technologies. keywords: diffusion; innovation; market; process; products; technologies; technology; term cache: issue-575.pdf plain text: issue-575.txt item: #786 of 1124 id: issue-576 author: None title: issue-576 date: 2019-02-08 words: 8467 flesch: 33 summary: At the same time, different types of SAIs, particularities of legislation and government control systems will influence the process of public compliance auditing. Thus, the best experience of SAIs in different countries regarding public compliance auditing was the basis for the ISSAI standards. keywords: accounting; activities; chamber; compliance; compliance auditing; control; development; internal; issai; performance; public; requirements; sais; standards; ukraine cache: issue-576.pdf plain text: issue-576.txt item: #787 of 1124 id: issue-577 author: None title: issue-577 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5060 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: international franchising, international franchise agreement, franchise, essential conditions, international organizations, model contracts, general recommendations. International franchise agreements may regard distribution of goods or supply of services. keywords: agreement; contract; franchise; franchise agreement; franchising; icc; international; law; model; parties cache: issue-577.pdf plain text: issue-577.txt item: #788 of 1124 id: issue-578 author: None title: issue-578 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3665 flesch: 34 summary: The subject of the study is public procurement of medicines. The historical and legal method enabled to determine the preconditions for public procurement of medicines as a fundamental element of state financial guarantees for the pharmaceutical sphere in Ukraine and in the world, as well as the development of scientific and theoretical views on the nature, problems, and methods of public procurement of medications. keywords: devices; health; medicines; procurement; products; public; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-578.pdf plain text: issue-578.txt item: #789 of 1124 id: issue-579 author: None title: issue-579 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6619 flesch: 39 summary: This article explores the scientific papers related to the issues of public administration, administrative law, and administrative activity. Key words: management activity, administrative activity, controlling authorities, taxation, lines of activity. keywords: activity; administration; area; authorities; controlling; law; offices; pravo; public; service; sfs; state; tax; taxation; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-579.pdf plain text: issue-579.txt item: #790 of 1124 id: issue-58 author: None title: issue-58 date: 2016-06-16 words: 6846 flesch: 58 summary: Key words: economic research methodology, general purpose research methods, specific research methods, multidimensional comparative analysis, identification of shadow sector, assessment of the economic potential. Research methods of the economic potential of the agriculture processing and manufacturing enterprise Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 35 Vol. 2, No. 1, 2016 in the field of agriculture we can apply induction, deduction and analogies. keywords: = 𝑇𝑇; = 𝑋𝑋1; = 𝑎𝑎; j =; ∆𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔; 𝐸𝐸 =; 𝐼𝐼𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔 =; 𝑇𝑇 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶; 𝑋𝑋1 𝑋𝑋2; 𝑋𝑋2 𝑌𝑌; 𝑋𝑋3; 𝑋𝑋𝑋𝑋; 𝑋𝑋𝑛𝑛 𝑌𝑌; 𝑌𝑌 =; 𝑐𝑐 𝐸𝐸 cache: issue-58.pdf plain text: issue-58.txt item: #791 of 1124 id: issue-580 author: None title: issue-580 date: 2019-02-08 words: 3924 flesch: 32 summary: The results of the study enabled to consider offshore zones, offshore financial centres and international financial centres, in terms of their specific features, as certain territories and areas of certain states, where under the exclusive conditions of doing business outside the territory of registration, non-resident entities are granted benefits and privileges in doing business, taxation, registration, and financial reporting, as well as an exclusive privilege of confidentiality. The author’s approach to the definition of the main features of offshore zones and offshore financial centres through the analysis of their qualitative characteristics is offered to determine the key areas of their development trends. keywords: business; centres; countries; development; economy; laundering; tax; taxation; territories; world; zones cache: issue-580.pdf plain text: issue-580.txt item: #792 of 1124 id: issue-581 author: None title: issue-581 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5415 flesch: 36 summary: In accordance with this legal regulation, the SFS is a central executive body, directed and coordinated by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine via the Minister of Finance, implementing state tax policy, state customs policy, the state policy on administering the single contribution to the compulsory state social insurance (hereinafter referred to as a single contribution), state policy on combating offenses in the application of tax, customs legislation, as well as legislation on payment of a single contribution (The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, 2014). It should be noted that the SFS is subject to implement a large range of objectives, the main of which are defined in the Regulation: 1) realization of the state tax policy and policy on state customs, the state policy on combating offenses during the application of tax, customs legislation; control, within the limits of authorities provided for by law, for revenues to the budgets and state target funds of taxes and fees; the state policy on monitoring the production and circulation of alcohol, alcoholic beverages and tobacco products, the state policy on administering a single contribution, as well as combating offenses in the application of legislation on payment of a single contribution; the state policy on monitoring the timely execution of settlements in foreign currency within the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 359 Vol. 4, No. 5, 2018 statutory period; compliance with the order of cash settlements for goods (services), as well as control over licenses for economic activities subject to licensing in accordance with the law, commercial patents; 2) making proposals to the Minister of Finance for ensuring the formation of: - the state tax policy; - the state policy on state customs; - the state policy on combating offenses during the application of tax, customs legislation, monitor receipts to budgets and state trust funds of taxes and duties, customs and other payments; - the state policy on monitoring the production and circulation of alcohol, alcoholic beverages and tobacco products; - the state policy on administering a single contribution, as well as the combating violations in the application of legislation on payment of a single contribution; - the state policy on monitoring the timely execution of settlements in foreign currency within the statutory period; compliance with the order of cash settlements for goods (services), as well as control over licenses for economic activities subject to licensing in accordance with the law, commercial patents (The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, 2014). keywords: authorities; control; customs; legislation; policy; republic; revenue; service; state; system; tax; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-581.pdf plain text: issue-581.txt item: #793 of 1124 id: issue-582 author: None title: issue-582 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4705 flesch: 30 summary: State regulation in healthcare has two main components, presented in Figure 1. Objects of health state regulation are the specific relationships and phenomena, branches of medical and other types of activities in healthcare, system, territorial, branch, and functional subsystems of the Ukrainian health care sector. We can allocate two types of health state regulation’s objects: (a) material and (b) intangible. keywords: care; health; healthcare; market; methods; regulation; state; state regulation cache: issue-582.pdf plain text: issue-582.txt item: #794 of 1124 id: issue-583 author: None title: issue-583 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5200 flesch: 31 summary: It has been revealed that in the context of changing the concept of the enterprise strategic development toward the growth of its intellectual capital as the main factor of competitiveness, the evolution of the enterprise management and planning system from strategic enterprise management to balanced enterprise management is taking place. The purpose of the study is to outline the prospects and directions for improving the methodology of strategic enterprise management under the conditions of its evolution into balanced enterprise management. keywords: analysis; bsc; enterprise management; events; methodology; process; questionnaire; scoring; system cache: issue-583.pdf plain text: issue-583.txt item: #795 of 1124 id: issue-584 author: None title: issue-584 date: 2019-02-12 words: 6613 flesch: 31 summary: Financial sector development depends on the efficiency of its regulatory mechanisms that should correspond to the directions of implementation of state financial policy, which is aimed at the support for economic stability, protection of interests of participants in financial markets, and provision of rational use of growing financial market potential. Financial sector development depends on the efficiency of its regulatory mechanisms that should correspond to the directions of implementation of state financial policy, which is aimed at the support for economic stability, protection of interests of participants in financial markets, and provision of rational use of growing financial market potential. keywords: countries; development; economy; european; level; market; national; regulation; sector; state; supervision; system; ukraine; world cache: issue-584.pdf plain text: issue-584.txt item: #796 of 1124 id: issue-585 author: None title: issue-585 date: 2019-02-08 words: 5877 flesch: 33 summary: (End of Table 1) The practical value of the proposed integrated system of investment attractiveness indicators for the enterprise is due to the fact that the data regarding the level of investment attractiveness are the basis for assessing the necessary types and volumes of resources and determining the directions of further development of the enterprise. In general, the use of this model for evaluation the investment attractiveness of an enterprise allows providing an objective description of the financial and economic processes and capabilities of the enterprise, determining trends and dynamics of its development, establishing ways to improve the efficiency of the enterprise taking into account a certain divergence of objectives of the investor and the enterprise as a whole; identifying and liquidating factors that reduce the investment attractiveness of domestic enterprises and, as a result, the investment attractiveness of industries, regions and the country as a whole; on the basis of the obtained results of investment attractiveness evaluation to determine the main directions for investment of funds in order to improve the economic activity of the enterprise, increase its efficiency and competitiveness on the market. keywords: analysis; economic; enterprise; evaluation; expert; indicators; investment attractiveness; method; money units; units cache: issue-585.pdf plain text: issue-585.txt item: #797 of 1124 id: issue-586 author: None title: issue-586 date: 2019-02-08 words: 7165 flesch: 31 summary: Such relations are the result of uncontrollability, irresponsibility of officials, cases of violations of the procedure for distributing budget funds, grants, licenses, etc., established by the current legislation, and the lack of reasonableness of organizational and legal decisions that led to the reverse effect, that is, the deepening of shadow relations and the creation of a new victimization, as an example to monitor the decision to replace the privileges for targeted subsidies for the payment of housing services. The purpose of this article is to analyse the sources of shadow relations in the sphere of production and realization of housing and communal services (technologies and causes of their occurrence, subjects’ complex, level of danger, etc.); the classification of these sources of shadow relations, the definition of priorities in the development of state measures on the localization of certain sources of shadow relations in the field of production and implementation of housing and communal services, depending on the trend of their development, the level of danger to society. keywords: activity; field; housing; hryvnias; implementation; production; services; shadow economy; shadow relations; sources; sphere; state; ukraine; ukrajiny; water cache: issue-586.pdf plain text: issue-586.txt item: #798 of 1124 id: issue-587 author: None title: issue-587 date: 2019-02-08 words: 4373 flesch: 34 summary: The potential of managerial logistic personnel, technological personnel, logistic infrastructure, product and technological innovations in logistics, marketing research, organizational and transfer potential are considered as logistic potential elements. The purpose of the paper is to carry out functional and cost analysis (FCA) of logistic potential elements of an enterprise to estimate the correspondence of the internal conditions to the selected logistic strategy. keywords: conditions; cost; elements; enterprise; implementation; logistics; potential; significance; strategy cache: issue-587.pdf plain text: issue-587.txt item: #799 of 1124 id: issue-589 author: None title: issue-589 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6140 flesch: 35 summary: However, despite numerous works in the sphere of financial services markets development, taking into consideration variability of external conditions of this market functioning and inherent dynamism, an issue on the development of such a market is urgent, especially in current turbulent operating conditions of financial intermediaries and financial entities’ functioning. Conclusions Further perspective directions of research in the sphere of financial services markets should include the need for a deeper study of the peculiarities of the formation within the national economy of guarantee systems for ensuring the return of funds to customers in the event of the insolvency of financial service providers. keywords: development; financial; functioning; increase; institutions; insurance; intermediaries; level; market; services; services market; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-589.pdf plain text: issue-589.txt item: #800 of 1124 id: issue-59 author: None title: issue-59 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4644 flesch: 91 summary: Так, объем торгов на рынке ПФИ в 2007 Таким образом, целью моделирования влияния фондового и денежного рынков на РПФИ есть постро- ение математической модели с помощью системы струк- турных уравнений, является основанием для составления научно обоснованных программ развития РПФИ. keywords: = 1,900𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹; = 𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹; derivatives; market; stock; денежного; для; его; инструментов; показателей; поскольку; производных; развития; рпфи; рынка; рынков; рынок; так; торгов; уровень; уровня; участников; финансового; финансовых; фондового; что; является; 𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 cache: issue-59.pdf plain text: issue-59.txt item: #801 of 1124 id: issue-590 author: None title: issue-590 date: 2019-02-08 words: 6294 flesch: 26 summary: Formuvannja koncepciji zabezpechennja ekonomichnoji bezpeky pidpryjemstv [Forming a concept of providing economic security agricultural enterprises]. 4. Conceptual-strategic directions of economic safety of agricultural enterprises The concept of agricultural enterprise security is a system of views of enterprise management on security issues at various stages and levels and in various spheres of its economic activity, and also defines the main ways of their solution, principles, directions, and stages of security measures implementation. keywords: component; development; enterprise; financial; index; level; production; products; security; strategies; strategy; use cache: issue-590.pdf plain text: issue-590.txt item: #802 of 1124 id: issue-591 author: None title: issue-591 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6003 flesch: 37 summary: Therefore, in comparison with the previous year, the majority of regions show an increase in the number of creative enterprises (somewhat significant). In general, over 34.4% of creative enterprises cooperated with scientific institutions, universities, research institutes in the period of 2013-2017. keywords: activity; development; enterprises; equipment; industry; knowledge; production; r&d; region; tech; ukraine cache: issue-591.pdf plain text: issue-591.txt item: #803 of 1124 id: issue-592 author: None title: issue-592 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3612 flesch: 33 summary: Equal access for all to public service should be understood as the impossibility to establish any discriminatory restrictions in relation to citizens consuming public services. in the Concept of public services; b) unification of legal regulation of administrative procedures by adopting the relevant legal act; c) consolidation in legal acts of types of legal guarantees of ensuring the legality of the provision of public services: control over the activities of public administration entities in providing public services; the prosecution of public servants for refusing to provide a certain type of public service, etc.; keywords: countries; economy; provision; public; quality; services; state; ukraine cache: issue-592.pdf plain text: issue-592.txt item: #804 of 1124 id: issue-593 author: None title: issue-593 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4149 flesch: 52 summary: The purpose of the paper is to prove that market niche is one of the methods of brand promotion. To study the definition of “market niche,” there were used methods of comparison, generalization, and synthesis thanks to that we defined the special features of this concept. keywords: brand; business; customers; market; market niche; marketing; new; niche; technology cache: issue-593.pdf plain text: issue-593.txt item: #805 of 1124 id: issue-594 author: None title: issue-594 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4651 flesch: 22 summary: Proposals on the application of antientropic tools for providing sustainable balanced development of regions can be used by executive authorities and local self-government bodies in the process of formation and implementation of state regional policy, first of all, the Ministry of Regional Development, Construction, Housing and Communal Services of Ukraine during the formation of the State Sustainable Development Strategy and action plan for its implementation, as well as regional administration bodies when designing regional development strategies and implementing appropriate measures, selecting programs (projects) of regional development. Introduction As it is noted in a number of documents determining vectors of state regional policy, the current state of regional development is characterised, in particular, by the following: “long-lasting formation of inefficient system of public administration of regional development and non- transparent financing mechanism of regional development, lack of clearly defined state policy in the sphere of regional development…” (Postanova KMU, 2014). keywords: antientropic; development; entropy; management; processes; regional; state; system; tools cache: issue-594.pdf plain text: issue-594.txt item: #806 of 1124 id: issue-595 author: None title: issue-595 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4779 flesch: 43 summary: The functions of the Association include the verification of pre-contract disclose documents and franchise agreements. Key words: franchising, franchise contract, franchisor, franchisee, disclose, contract terms, anti-competitive action, resale price. keywords: business; contract; franchise; franchise agreement; franchising; law; parties; rights; romania cache: issue-595.pdf plain text: issue-595.txt item: #807 of 1124 id: issue-596 author: None title: issue-596 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4758 flesch: 39 summary: The aim of the article is to analyse topical issues arising during the investigation of economic crimes in Ukraine and abroad, as well as to develop concrete suggestions to optimize the investigation of such crimes. The subject of the study is the topical issues of the investigation of economic crimes: the European vector. keywords: crime; economy; european; financial; investigation; law; sectors; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-596.pdf plain text: issue-596.txt item: #808 of 1124 id: issue-597 author: None title: issue-597 date: 2019-03-25 words: 5117 flesch: 39 summary: The authors prove that modelling, development, and implementation of models of marketing approaches is a powerful mechanism for achieving a new quality of tourism services market and Ukraine. [Evolution of the theory of tourism marketing]. keywords: approaches; baltic; demand; development; management; marketing; marketing approaches; services market; system; tourism; tourism services; ukraine cache: issue-597.pdf plain text: issue-597.txt item: #809 of 1124 id: issue-598 author: None title: issue-598 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4484 flesch: 48 summary: Secondly, the system of taxes and payments that are paid in Ukraine upon importation, namely duty, excise duty, and VAT, does not provide for compensation for the negative impact of imported vehicles on the environment. The conclusions made allow proposing the necessity to amend the current procedure by introducing the practice of confirming the conformity of imported vehicles with the technical requirements for their operation, increasing the tax burden on vehicles with low environmental efficiency, settling the issue of the availability of the regime of temporary admission of vehicles and strengthening control over compliance with this regime. keywords: august; countries; customs; import; requirements; safety; tax; ukraine; vehicles cache: issue-598.pdf plain text: issue-598.txt item: #810 of 1124 id: issue-599 author: None title: issue-599 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3293 flesch: 47 summary: The aim of the article is to reveal the legal nature of corporate conflicts and ways to overcome them in Ukraine and the United States. The subject of the study is corporate conflicts caused by the corporate relations that arise between the owners of corporate rights, as well as the relationship between the owners of corporate rights and management bodies of the company. keywords: causes; company; conflicts; greenmail; shareholders; shares; stock; ukraine cache: issue-599.pdf plain text: issue-599.txt item: #811 of 1124 id: issue-6 author: None title: issue-6 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4240 flesch: 48 summary: The results showed that the assessment of organizational culture using the method made it possible to determine the OSAI required type of organizational culture on the test plants. Definition of recommendation type of organizational culture has enabled the leadership to change the style of his behavior and better motivate the labor collective. keywords: assessment; average; business; company; culture; jsc; line; total; type; культуры; организационной cache: issue-6.pdf plain text: issue-6.txt item: #812 of 1124 id: issue-60 author: None title: issue-60 date: 2016-06-16 words: 5590 flesch: 43 summary: The researching in institutional providing of state social policy which may be considered as the base for performance of correspond reforms which are directed to the life level increasing, is enough popular task in scientific, theoretical and practical aspects. Also in the research process it were used the economic articles about the question of analysis in state social policy and given the statistic data about the analytical report to the annual President’s of Ukraine message to Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine „About internal and external condition of Ukraine in year 2015”. keywords: conditions; development; institutes; level; life; policy; population; relations; social; society; sphere; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-60.pdf plain text: issue-60.txt item: #813 of 1124 id: issue-600 author: None title: issue-600 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6761 flesch: 43 summary: In accordance with the Law of Ukraine on Prevention of Corruption (Law of Ukraine on Prevention of Corruption, 2014), corruption should be understood as “the use by a person of a given authority or capabilities connected with it in order to obtain the improper advantage (benefit) or accept such a benefit or accept the promise/offer of such benefit for oneself or others or, accordingly, the promise/offer or provision of improper benefit to a person, or at his request to other natural or legal persons, in order to persuade the person to misuse his/her official powers or related capabilities.” Kokhan (2013) identifies political corruption as a conflict phenomenon and examines its influence on the interaction of society and the state. keywords: authorities; bodies; bribe; corruption; official; phenomenon; public; society; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-600.pdf plain text: issue-600.txt item: #814 of 1124 id: issue-601 author: None title: issue-601 date: 2019-03-25 words: 5697 flesch: 38 summary: It seems appropriate to analyse the relationship between financial engineering and financial management since innovative development is one of the goals of financial management, with the result that financial management methods can be used as financial engineering methods. In the European Union, the basic rules for the implementation of financial engineering are governed by the articles of Regulation (EC) No. 1083/2006, No. 1080/2006, No. 1081/2006, and No. 1828/2006 (as amended by Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1236/2011), which induces financial engineering tools for enterprises (venture capital funds, guarantee funds and credit funds etc.). keywords: contract; development; engineering; enterprise; investor; management; market; option cache: issue-601.pdf plain text: issue-601.txt item: #815 of 1124 id: issue-602 author: None title: issue-602 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3864 flesch: 37 summary: Strategic alliances have certain features, namely generalized by (Bobina, 2006), (Dagaev, 2001), (Kyrylenko, 2011), (Yolles, 2005), (Novak, 2009): • the alliance, as a rule, is not an independent legal entity; • companies may be members of many strategic alliances; • this form of economic association is based on the conclusion of medium-term or long-term, bilateral or multilateral agreements; • strategic alliances are created on the basis of horizontal inter-firm cooperation, as well as between companies engaged in related fields of business and possess complementary technologies and experience; • strategic alliances are flexible enough, free for partners, more focused on the future, reduce uncertainty in partner relationships, increase stability in resource provision and product and service distribution; • alliances are created for a certain period of time, they collapse when the need for association disappears; • in the strategic alliance, not only suppliers and customers can enter, but also competitors; • alliances have an impact on competition: united companies focus more on joint ventures than one against each other; • within strategic alliances, the joint coordination of strategic planning and management of participants is carried out, which allows them to coordinate their long-term partnerships with the benefit of each participant; • this is an agreement on cooperation between firms that goes beyond ordinary commercial transactions but does not bring the case to the merger of companies. It also describes the differences in strategic alliances from other organizational forms of company integration. keywords: alliances; companies; company; creation; forms; integration; management; strategic cache: issue-602.pdf plain text: issue-602.txt item: #816 of 1124 id: issue-604 author: None title: issue-604 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6327 flesch: 29 summary: The main purpose of the publication is to assess how the “green” growth strategy is implemented in the development of the agrarian sector, the demonstration of the importance and efficiency of green growth indicators and their practical application. Key words: natural capital, environmentally-friendly growth, green growth indicators, green growth strategies, sustainable agriculture, green growth monitoring. keywords: countries; development; eastern; economic; economy; environmental; european; green; growth; growth indicators; indicators; new; use cache: issue-604.pdf plain text: issue-604.txt item: #817 of 1124 id: issue-605 author: None title: issue-605 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4426 flesch: 46 summary: The dialectical method allowed studying the definition of franchising agreement in Germany and its essentials. The system-structural method was used to study franchising agreement in Germany as a unitary whole (system) with coordinated functioning of all its elements. keywords: agreement; franchise; franchising; franchising agreement; germany; law; parties cache: issue-605.pdf plain text: issue-605.txt item: #818 of 1124 id: issue-606 author: None title: issue-606 date: 2019-03-25 words: 7073 flesch: 41 summary: Monitoring and evaluating of the agricultural land sustainability conducted to monitor the process of sustainable agricultural development goals implementation, problems’ identification of regions agricultural land use and their causes, improving the efficiency of administrative decisions of central executive authorities, local authorities and the land market actors. Monitoring and evaluation of the agricultural land sustainability are conducted to monitor the process of sustainable agricultural development goals implementation, problems’ identification of regions agricultural land use and their causes, improving the efficiency of administrative decisions of central executive authorities, local authorities and the land market actors. keywords: development; evaluation; indicators; land; land use; monitoring; ranking; rating; regions; sustainability; ukraine cache: issue-606.pdf plain text: issue-606.txt item: #819 of 1124 id: issue-607 author: None title: issue-607 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4132 flesch: 44 summary: In the field of railway transport, the volume of public-private partnership and the number of projects being implemented is insignificant due to significant state interference in its activities. The dangers of the development of railways are associated with possible ineffective state policy in the field of railway transport. keywords: development; facilities; infrastructure; network; ppp; railway; state; transfer; transport cache: issue-607.pdf plain text: issue-607.txt item: #820 of 1124 id: issue-608 author: None title: issue-608 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4771 flesch: 32 summary: Taking into account the necessity of technological development of industrial potential, innovative industrial clusters must be organized by the following types of industrial activity: production of computers, electronic and optical products; production of electric equipment; production of chemicals and chemical products; production of basic pharmaceutical products and medication. Creation of intellectually- innovative industrial clusters will assist the effective use of knowledge, the increase of intellectual labour efficiency, and application of its results for the transition of industrial potential onto the innovative development basis. keywords: basis; cluster; creation; development; enterprises; potential; regions; research; state; ukraine; units cache: issue-608.pdf plain text: issue-608.txt item: #821 of 1124 id: issue-609 author: None title: issue-609 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3651 flesch: 33 summary: The financial and economic basis for the functioning of state executive bodies is the subject of research in financial law, therefore, unfortunately, this aspect has not been comprehensively covered by studies of administrative law representatives, focused mainly on the problems of administrative and legal support of the executive bodies, optimization of their activities, improvement of public service, legal provision of relations between executive bodies and other entities, for example, natural and legal persons, local self-government bodies, etc. The aim of the article is to analyse legal regulations and perspectives available in the specialized literature concerning financial and economic bases of the functioning of state executive bodies, which should be strengthened and formed according to one of the areas of administrative reform in Ukraine. keywords: bases; bodies; budget; executive; functioning; law; state; ukraine cache: issue-609.pdf plain text: issue-609.txt item: #822 of 1124 id: issue-61 author: None title: issue-61 date: 2016-06-16 words: 5062 flesch: 37 summary: The article demonstrates a necessary of the choice of a theory of institutionalism as the main methodological basis for the study of the process of innovation development of economic system of Ukraine. Analysis of recent researches and publications Institutional aspects of economic systems formation and development, including agriculture, have been attracting much attention from scientists and government lately. keywords: architectonics; change; development; economy; formation; infrastructure; institutions; norms; organizations; process; rules; sector; sphere; system; ukraine cache: issue-61.pdf plain text: issue-61.txt item: #823 of 1124 id: issue-610 author: None title: issue-610 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3894 flesch: 23 summary: Based on the results of the research conducted, the author has developed a conceptual model of adaptive system of management of marketing commodity policy of online retailers, the main goal of which is to form adaptive management system of marketing commodity policy of online retailers as a central reference point in the identification of marketing commodity strategy needed to be implemented, which mostly influences long-term sustainable functioning of online retailers in the market by means of the fullest satisfaction of typical demands, needs, and preferences of the target audience and occasional online buyers along with irrational online orders. Mechanism of adaptive management of marketing commodity policy of online retailers is proposed that is oriented to revealing the integrity of the process in the context of permanent changes in the market situation; is directed to providing a high-quality level of management of online activity of retailers. keywords: analysis; commodity policy; management system; marketing commodity; methods; model; retailers; system cache: issue-610.pdf plain text: issue-610.txt item: #824 of 1124 id: issue-611 author: None title: issue-611 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4530 flesch: 48 summary: This also applies to franchise agreements, which are mostly concluded in accordance with the provisions of the contract law. This provision is called the de minimis principle, but it does not generally apply to franchise agreements, as they usually include provisions aimed at market sharing between the parties. keywords: agreement; code; contract; franchise; franchise agreement; franchising; market; parties; poland cache: issue-611.pdf plain text: issue-611.txt item: #825 of 1124 id: issue-612 author: None title: issue-612 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4326 flesch: 28 summary: [Conceptual aspects of the positioning of the role performance of economic institutions and institutions in the methodology of scientific discourse]. Institutions are given the importance of symbolic, conventional, semiotic values and practices, strengthening and playback with the help of such social organizations as institutions (particularly political). keywords: development; economy; environment; institute; institutions; investment; production; rules; sector; state cache: issue-612.pdf plain text: issue-612.txt item: #826 of 1124 id: issue-613 author: None title: issue-613 date: 2019-03-25 words: 7003 flesch: 19 summary: Unpacking policy processes for addressing systemic problems in technological innovation systems: the case of offshore wind in Germany. Key words: system security, national security, national innovation system, technology, analytics, networks, institutions. keywords: development; economic; economy; innovation; innovation development; innovation system; institutions; national; research; security; state; system; technologies; technology cache: issue-613.pdf plain text: issue-613.txt item: #827 of 1124 id: issue-614 author: None title: issue-614 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6393 flesch: 25 summary: The Constitution of Ukraine states about the right to carry out business activity which is not forbidden by the law (Konstytutsiia Ukrainy, 1996) that is quite equivocal: entrepreneurial activity cannot be prohibited because such activity is socially useful in a market society, and the state can only impose restrictions on the implementation of its individual types or certain subjects. The article studies the concept and features of the constitutional freedom of a natural person to conduct business activity in Ukraine. keywords: activities; activity; business; entrepreneur; entrepreneurship; freedom; government; law; person; registration; regulation; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-614.pdf plain text: issue-614.txt item: #828 of 1124 id: issue-615 author: None title: issue-615 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4991 flesch: 41 summary: The US legal framework for mediation is the Uniform Mediation Act of 2001 and local acts, such as Mediation Rules from the United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan. The Belgian Law “On Mediation” as of June 22, 2005, defines mediation as a process that allows people, involved in a conflict, by their voluntary consent, to participate actively in solving problems arising from the crime through the help of an impartial third person in full confidentiality; the law emphasizes the confidentiality of the procedure. keywords: conflict; dispute; institution; labour; law; mediation; mediator; parties; resolution; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-615.pdf plain text: issue-615.txt item: #829 of 1124 id: issue-616 author: None title: issue-616 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6041 flesch: 38 summary: Ukraine is gradually complying with its legislative obligations in accordance with the new Customs Code, most provisions of which comply with the requirements of EU legislation. However, the government and the central bank continue to implement a comprehensive long-term program to update regulatory acts on the basis of EU legislation as an important component of the overall process of reforming the economy. keywords: agreement; association; association agreement; directive; european; implementation; legislation; standards; ukraine cache: issue-616.pdf plain text: issue-616.txt item: #830 of 1124 id: issue-617 author: None title: issue-617 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4509 flesch: 40 summary: In order to achieve the goal of the article, the following methods are used: generalization – in the critical analysis of scientific approaches to establishing the definition of employee’s creative activity; comparison – in the process of comparing creative activity and art; index method – to propose the methodology of employee’s creative activity assessment; systematization – to identify elements of the relative index of creative potential; cause and effect method – for obtaining final conclusions. The study also determines two main indexes of evaluation of the creative activity of employee – index of creative activity and relative index of creative activity. keywords: activity; art; creativity; development; employee; enterprise; index; level; new cache: issue-617.pdf plain text: issue-617.txt item: #831 of 1124 id: issue-618 author: None title: issue-618 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3630 flesch: 37 summary: S. Rashitov, N. Ubliev, A. A. Shaposhnikov made an important contribution to the theory of accounting modelling. The information value generated by accounting information systems to shareholders and stakeholders in making investment decisions is invaluable. keywords: accounting; economic; information; methods; modelling; models; production; results; stage cache: issue-618.pdf plain text: issue-618.txt item: #832 of 1124 id: issue-619 author: None title: issue-619 date: 2019-03-25 words: 5871 flesch: 16 summary: The terms that are used in this Concept have such definition as follows: a public service is an activity of the public administration bodies, which is regulated by public-law rules relatively satisfaction of the public interest in considering the application of a natural or legal person for the issuance of an administrative act (decision, permission, license, certificate, act, authorization document, registration, etc.), aimed at ensuring his/her rights and legal interests and/or performing statutory obligations by a person through financing with the use of public funds; the system of public services is a set of elements and the connection between them, which is regulated by public- law norms in the activities of public administration bodies in relation to the satisfaction of the public interest in considering the application of a natural or legal person for the issuance of an administrative act (decision, permit, license, certificate, act, certificate, registration, etc.), aimed at ensuring his/her rights and legitimate interests and/or performing statutory obligations by a person through financing with the use of public funds; a procedure for the provision of public services is the procedure of the activities of public administration, which is regulated by administrative and legal norms, in considering the application of a natural or legal person regarding the implementation of a decision of the authorized body aimed at ensuring its rights and legitimate interests and/or the fulfilment of person’s duties specified by the law; unified state portal of public services is a nationwide automated information system that enables the subjects of the application to receive public services virtually (in electronic form); electronic public service is a governmental activity of an entity of public administration that is authorized to provide public services, which is implemented through information and communication technologies using an electronic digital signature without direct interaction with the subject of appeal (individual or legal entity) aimed at the acquisition, change or termination of the rights, duties and/or the satisfaction of the legitimate interests of natural or legal persons in accordance with the law, which leads to a certain result that manifests itself in the form of issuance of an administrative act (permission, license, certificate, registration, etc.); the control of the provision of public services is a form of guarantee of ensuring the legality of public services in Ukraine, which is regulated by the legislation implementing in the activities of subjects of administrative law, including citizens or their associations in relation to the control over the realization of the provisions of regulatory acts, powers and observance of rights, freedoms, and legitimate interests of the subjects of application (natural or legal person) by the subjects of public administration; appeal against decisions, actions or inaction of the public administration bodies of public services provision is a form of guarantee of assurance of the legality of public services in Ukraine, which is implemented through a normatively regulated procedure for the execution of procedural actions that ensure legal and objective consideration of cases in administrative and/or judicial procedures on appeal against decisions, actions or inactivity of executive bodies and local self- government bodies, their officials and officers regarding the consideration of an application of a natural or legal person on issuance of an administrative act (decision, act or decree on reception of permission, license, registration certificate, identification document, certificate, etc.); the responsibility of public servants for the provision of public services is a form of guarantee of security of the legality of public services in Ukraine, which is regulated by the legislation, implemented in the activities of the relevant subjects of public administration or court in relation to prosecution for not providing public services or failure to perform the relevant duties by employees/officials of public administration; the subject of the application is an individual, a legal entity that applies for public services; the subject of the provision of public service is an executive body, another state body, the authority of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, a local self- government body, and its officials authorized to provide public services in accordance with regulatory acts; centre for public services provision is an ongoing subdivision of a local state administration or a local self-government body, which provides public services by virtue of an administrator through the interaction with various entities of the public administration for the provision of public services; quality of the provision of public services is a degree of compliance with the criteria that should be approved at the level of the legislative body in the form of standards for the provision of public services, and violation of which should lead to legal liability of employees of public administration body; availability of public services is a guarantee of equal conditions for all subjects of appeals (physical or legal person) to receive public service in a specified manner; standards for the provision of public services by public administration bodies are general rules on order of procedure for the acceptance, registration, consideration of applications for public services, rendering of decisions during public administration, deadlines for proceedings, as well as the procedure for charging fees and grounds for liability of authorities, etc. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 198 Vol. 5, No. 1, 2019 3. In order to achieve the goal and solve the tasks envisaged by this Concept, it is necessary to ensure the implementation of complex measures regarding: 1) adoption of the laws as follows: Administrative and Procedure Code of Ukraine, “On Public Services”; “On List of Public Services and Payment (Administrative Fee) for their Provision”; “On Electronic Trust Services”; “On Local Self-Government Bodies in Ukraine”; “On Public Control” etc. 2) creation of the list of public services provided by the subjects of public administration through developing clear criteria for their grouping (by subject, type, fee, etc.); 3) functional extension of local self-government bodies on the provision of public services with the purpose of decentralization process for the latter; Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 199 Vol. 5, No. 1, 2019 4) introduction of public services provision under the principle of “single window system”, “single office” for entities of appeal (consumers) in order to visit only one body where the majority of public services would be provided and, consequently, the introduction of an effective mechanism for the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms in practice; 5) development and implementation of criteria for quality assessment of providing public services in the activities of public administration entities; 6) delineation of the powers of entities of public administration for the provision of public services to improve the quality of public services provision; elimination of duplication of functions, corresponding collisions in law enforcement activities, etc.; 7) provision of public administration entities with highly qualified specialists, who are called to implement state policy in public services in order to exercise the rights, freedoms, and legitimate interests of individuals and legal entities (consumers), taking into account modern approaches and models of human resources management; 8) establishment of centres for public services’ provision by delegating the functions of public administration subjects for the purpose of providing the most popular public services (registration of real estate; drawing-up and issuance or exchange of Ukrainian passport for travelling abroad, etc.) keywords: administration; citizens; concept; entities; provision; public; respondents; services; services provision; ukraine cache: issue-619.pdf plain text: issue-619.txt item: #833 of 1124 id: issue-62 author: None title: issue-62 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4193 flesch: 45 summary: 3. Tax inspection is the main form of tax audit There are three methods of tax control in Ukrainian legislation: 1) accounting of the taxpayers, 2) information and analytical support of the STS and 3) tax checks. The nature of the activities carried out by the tax authority within inspection process, is proposed to consider according its separate stage, among which there are: 1) preparatory phase (the effectiveness of tax inspection depends on the choice of object, the readiness of each participant to inspect and distribution of the group according to specific areas); keywords: audit; code; control; documentary; information; inspection; method; sfs; site; tax; tax audit; taxpayers; ukraine cache: issue-62.pdf plain text: issue-62.txt item: #834 of 1124 id: issue-620 author: None title: issue-620 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3957 flesch: 38 summary: According to the author, priority steps in the fight against corruption are: reform of education, i.e. education of a new elite (formation of a general negative attitude and personal rejection of corruption, an increase of wages both for employees of secondary and higher schools); civil service reform (high and clearly regulated wages, without the use of manipulations with bonuses); clear regulation according to the Criminal Code of Responsibility for Every Kind of Corrupt acts and judicial penalties (dismissal, fines, deprivation of liberty, deprivation of payment of a state pension); annual control of property, assets and debts, the disclosure of declarations of subjects of power authorities, civil servants, etc.; the ban on financing election campaigns, political parties and other political organizations of oligarchs (strict order of financial statements); holding information companies on a permanent basis to eliminate tolerant attitude towards corruption, namely: firstly, popularization of the fight against corruptors (involving specialists in the spheres of jurisprudence, pedagogy, psychology, PR-technologies), and secondly, social advertising (public awareness of detection of corruption and discussion of consequences – punishment for corruption actions). Corruption is truly a global problem, in his essay on the fight against corruption in Estonia, Mart Laar claims that corruption has been so rooted that it has become a way of life. keywords: corruption; eastern; europe; institutions; mechanism; rules; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-620.pdf plain text: issue-620.txt item: #835 of 1124 id: issue-621 author: None title: issue-621 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4669 flesch: 35 summary: Since the current markets for communication services integrated with the cyberspace of the Internet are virtually global, it can be assumed that the results are typical for other communication spaces. These factors stimulate the development of global markets for new and up-to-date services (communication services, information services, Internet services and others, which are integrated into the concept of “infocommunication services”). keywords: activity; communication; enterprises; information; internet; market; services; technologies; telecommunications cache: issue-621.pdf plain text: issue-621.txt item: #836 of 1124 id: issue-622 author: None title: issue-622 date: 2019-03-25 words: 2828 flesch: 31 summary: The results of the study revealed that the foreign experience of asset declaration is closely intertwined with the private interest declaration. For the successful achievement of these aims, the following tasks should be carried out: 1) to consider submitting declarations by persons entrusted with functions of the state and local self- government bodies practiced in some Western European countries; 2) to differentiate specificities of submitting declarations of a conflict of interest and declarations of income; 3) to determine the procedure for submitting a declaration in the financial control system; 4) to carry out a comparative analysis of the procedure for declaring assets in Ukraine and abroad; 5) to determine the subjects of submitting asset declarations. keywords: assets; declaration; income; interest; members; officials cache: issue-622.pdf plain text: issue-622.txt item: #837 of 1124 id: issue-623 author: None title: issue-623 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4261 flesch: 24 summary: In such conditions, stimulation of the production of niche agricultural products at the regional level will contribute not only to solving economic and environmental problems in the activities of agricultural producers but also to improving Sustainable development of agricultural producers in the conditions of their functioning in the world market Economic component Social component Ecological component Improving the productivity of agricultural production Development of social infrastructure in the countryside Increase in the wages of agricultural workers Increase in the employment rate of the rural population Increase in profitability of agricultural activity Control over the use of genetically modified organisms Application of biological means of protection of plants and organic fertilizers Restoration of degraded agricultural lands Production of niche and organic agricultural products Increase in exports of agricultural products with added value and corresponding quality Development of infrastructure provision of agricultural production Development of scientific research and scientific and technical developments Import of innovative technologies Improvement of the MTB of agricultural commodity producers Development of the internal market for environmentally friendly products Development of agricultural certification system Improvement of legal regulation of relations in the agrarian sector The effective socio-economic policy of rural development Improvement of the quality of life in the countryside Rational use of land resources Reducing the level of pollution of reservoirs Figure 1. The system of sustainable development of agricultural producers The globalization of the world economy has led to the emergence and rapid development of the following processes: a violation of the stability of metabolic processes in the biosphere due to man- made and anthropogenic burden; world food problem; stimulation of ecologization of agricultural production and increase of demand for organic agricultural products in the developed countries of the world; increase of world volumes of production of genetically modified agricultural products; annual reduction of world land (including agricultural land) and water resources; rapid development of bio- and energy-efficient technologies, etc. keywords: conditions; development; market; producers; production; products; ukraine; value; world; world market cache: issue-623.pdf plain text: issue-623.txt item: #838 of 1124 id: issue-624 author: None title: issue-624 date: 2019-03-25 words: 6019 flesch: 35 summary: Formation of state anti-corruption policy and definition of political corruption are investigated in works by Stepanova A . Key words: corruption, shadow economy, anti-corruption policy, performance measurement of fight, anti-corruption measures. keywords: corruption; fight; indicators; international; law; level; measures; policy; public; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-624.pdf plain text: issue-624.txt item: #839 of 1124 id: issue-625 author: None title: issue-625 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3673 flesch: 36 summary: Taking into account the experience of enterprises that take part in mergers and takeovers, a three-phase model of enterprise merger can be distinguished, which includes the following phases: the first – before the merger; the second – the merger that is the integration of partners; the third phase – after the merger, which involves the development of a new organizational structure. Further research will focus on identifying the characteristics of personnel management depending on the forms of enterprise mergers, for example, the creation of a cluster or strategic alliance of enterprises, or the formation of a consortium on a temporary basis, as well as the development of methodological approaches to calculating the cost-effectiveness of the application of modern methods and techniques of personnel management in integrated business structures. keywords: business; enterprises; integration; management; merger; personnel; process cache: issue-625.pdf plain text: issue-625.txt item: #840 of 1124 id: issue-626 author: None title: issue-626 date: 2019-03-25 words: 4647 flesch: 30 summary: Without small innovation businesses, a market-driven, innovative economy cannot function and develop. To date, financing of activities aimed at supporting small business innovation comes from the EU Structural Funds, such as European Regional Development Fund, European Social Fund, that greatly help small enterprises survive the stagnation phenomena of the post-crisis period. keywords: businesses; development; economic; economy; enterprises; experience; financing; innovation; small; state; support; world cache: issue-626.pdf plain text: issue-626.txt item: #841 of 1124 id: issue-627 author: None title: issue-627 date: 2019-03-25 words: 3566 flesch: 42 summary: The normative-dogmatic method enabled to interpret the content of legal regulations of the domestic legislation on the issue of determination of financial control methods of the State Financial Inspection of Ukraine. While strongly supporting the scholar regarding the interpretation of control methods, the means as an integral part of the methods should be clarified. keywords: check; control; examination; inspection; methods; sfi; state; ukraine cache: issue-627.pdf plain text: issue-627.txt item: #842 of 1124 id: issue-628 author: None title: issue-628 date: 2019-05-13 words: 6332 flesch: 23 summary: Taking into account the variety of types of construction objects and forms of construction activity (new construction, reconstruction, etc.), the following classification of investments in construction development in rural areas is proposed (Order of the State Statistics Committee of Ukraine, 2009; Azhaman, 2014): - investments in reconstruction, modernization of existing objects of residential, socio-cultural, industrial, engineering, and other purposes with the goal of ensuring their compliance with modern requirements of users. The general objective of investing in construction development in rural areas is to obtain an effect – economic, social, and environmental or a combination of them. keywords: areas; construction; construction development; countryside; development; funds; housing; investment; objects; rural; state; ukraine cache: issue-628.pdf plain text: issue-628.txt item: #843 of 1124 id: issue-629 author: None title: issue-629 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5076 flesch: 53 summary: Cryptocurrency is the so-called currency of a new generation, the software for which is distributed on the principles of open access, all payments in which are completely anonymous and are not controlled by anyone and cannot be controlled technically, even with a strong desire, and the work of cryptocurrency can be neither stopped nor blocked. The question “Is cryptocurrency money?” keywords: bitcoin; cryptocurrency; development; economic; market; money; payment; respondents; ukraine; use cache: issue-629.pdf plain text: issue-629.txt item: #844 of 1124 id: issue-63 author: None title: issue-63 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4657 flesch: 44 summary: Global sustainable development: its intellectual and historical roots. Today sustainable development is a widely used term, which has been increasingly influential in recent years. keywords: business; climate; countries; development; emissions; environment; global; human; index; nations; resources; united; world cache: issue-63.pdf plain text: issue-63.txt item: #845 of 1124 id: issue-630 author: None title: issue-630 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3458 flesch: 34 summary: M., 2018), the decision- making takes place in accordance with the actual and potential risks and threats of the enterprise’s activity (observance of the safety criterion), the profitable activity of the enterprise taking into account the negative influence of environments is being ensured (observance of the profitability criterion) and finding the optimal correlation between the security state and the activity profit is being implemented (balance) when determining the managerial influence within such management object as enterprise economic security. Level of militarization 124 1,986 126 1,670 158 2,810 152 2,534 140 2,272 Total index value 141 2,546 150 2,845 156 3,287 154 3,184 152 3,113 Source: developed by the authors on the basis of (Institute for Economics & Peace (2014–2018) Global Peace Index) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 21 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 of economic security of enterprises that can neutralize such a negative impact and provide an adequate level of investment security in line with today’s realities. keywords: activity; countries; enterprises; investment; investment activity; security; system; transformation cache: issue-630.pdf plain text: issue-630.txt item: #846 of 1124 id: issue-631 author: None title: issue-631 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4478 flesch: 37 summary: The purpose of the article is to define and argue the key criteria and directions of foreign trade policy, which become crucial in conditions of country’s integration into global value chains, as well as to reveal the impact of major regulatory barriers to trade that prevent Ukraine’s integration into global value chains. Identified requirements for foreign trade policy allowed investigating the effectiveness and perspectives of Ukraine’s trade and investment regime from a GVC point of view. keywords: customs; economic; goods; gvcs; international; policy; services; trade; ukraine; value cache: issue-631.pdf plain text: issue-631.txt item: #847 of 1124 id: issue-632 author: None title: issue-632 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5819 flesch: 50 summary: Thus, the preservation of migration growth will not only ensure sustainable population growth in the coming decades but will also help to slow down the aging population and smooth the age structure of the population. The volume of international labour migration in Ukraine for 2015 was as follows results of the research of IOM 688000 persons, including 423800 long-term (migration not less than 1 year) and 264400 short-term migrant workers. keywords: countries; development; economic; growth; migration; people; period; population; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-632.pdf plain text: issue-632.txt item: #848 of 1124 id: issue-633 author: None title: issue-633 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5226 flesch: 37 summary: Key words: research university, innovative potential of research university, components of innovation potential of research university, evaluation mechanism. Introduction The requirement to research the scientific issues of formation and evaluation of the innovation potential of research universities was determined by the need to develop a new system of strategic management of their work. keywords: development; innovation; innovation potential; knowledge; management; new; potential; research; research university; universities; university cache: issue-633.pdf plain text: issue-633.txt item: #849 of 1124 id: issue-634 author: None title: issue-634 date: 2019-05-13 words: 8244 flesch: 31 summary: Financial security occupies an important place in the system of economic security of any state, and the financial system and financial markets are the sources of a large number of threats to the normal functioning of both financial institutions and manufacturing and trading enterprises, whose cost- effective activity, in turn, is the basis for normal state of financial security of all countries without exception. The possibility of using the results of assessing the level of financial institutions economic security by the top management of professional participants in the financial market has been established. keywords: 0,1333; 0,2667; indicators; institutions; management; market; security; security indice; security level; security system; state; table cache: issue-634.pdf plain text: issue-634.txt item: #850 of 1124 id: issue-635 author: None title: issue-635 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4758 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: food security, development, food security system. The paper highlights the system of food security of the state. keywords: country; development; food security; index; land; level; population; production; security index; state; system; ukraine; ukrajiny cache: issue-635.pdf plain text: issue-635.txt item: #851 of 1124 id: issue-636 author: None title: issue-636 date: 2019-05-13 words: 6165 flesch: 31 summary: The model of innovation project financing should be implemented at the following levels (Nikolayenko, Sakun, 2015): - at the strategic level – Public-Private Partnership Agency, which should involve representatives of the public and private sectors. Taking this into account, there is a need to generalize the world experience in relation to the model of innovation development, which is the purpose of this work. keywords: business; centres; countries; development; financing; innovation; model; project; research; state; ukraine; university; world cache: issue-636.pdf plain text: issue-636.txt item: #852 of 1124 id: issue-637 author: None title: issue-637 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5882 flesch: 42 summary: The elements of anti-crisis management should be correctly integrated into the general policy of the management system of economic agents at the microeconomic and macroeconomic level. The subject of the study is the functioning of economic agents in a crisis. keywords: activities; agency; agents; costs; crisis; development; functioning; level; management; maritime; principal; relations cache: issue-637.pdf plain text: issue-637.txt item: #853 of 1124 id: issue-638 author: None title: issue-638 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4076 flesch: 28 summary: The multidimensional nature of interregional disparities implies an institutional approach to developing the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 81 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 model of interregional convergence in socio-economic development. The institutional model of interregional convergence also implies examining the influence of social and structural factors of regional development on the socio-economic development on the regional level, the level of interregional disparities, and the institutional environment on the national level. keywords: analysis; convergence; development; disparities; european; research; socio cache: issue-638.pdf plain text: issue-638.txt item: #854 of 1124 id: issue-639 author: None title: issue-639 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3044 flesch: 34 summary: Procedures for tax debt repayment are differentiated depending on the type of taxpayer. E-mail: leonidostapenko89@gmail.com 3 National University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Ukraine. E-mail: pudrik.nusta@ukr.net DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-2-86-89 DEVELOPMENT OF PROCEDURES FOR ENSURING THE REPAYMENT OF TAX DEBT AS A GUARANTEE OF THE FORMATION OF AN INVESTMENT CLIMATE Valentyna Kutsyk1, Leonid Ostapenko2, Denys Pudryk3 Abstract. keywords: measures; repayment; tax; tax debt; taxpayer; ukraine cache: issue-639.pdf plain text: issue-639.txt item: #855 of 1124 id: issue-64 author: None title: issue-64 date: 2016-06-16 words: 3029 flesch: 37 summary: It reveals the types of budget control, not only from the position of the entity, as it has been explored in the previous classifications, but it studies budgetary control, according to the status and functions of supervisory authority. Key words: budget, finance, control, financial management, budgetary control, budgetary control types. keywords: authorities; budget; classification; control; implementation; public; resources; sector; state; types cache: issue-64.pdf plain text: issue-64.txt item: #856 of 1124 id: issue-640 author: None title: issue-640 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3635 flesch: 21 summary: The advantages of open innovation activities are widely discussed, however, a large number of enterprises, involved in such projects face various challenges in managing open innovation. The purpose of the paper is to improve the typology of a company’s open innovation activities and to explore the opportunities and potential risks of open innovation in modern organizations. keywords: business; innovation; knowledge; potential; process; risks cache: issue-640.pdf plain text: issue-640.txt item: #857 of 1124 id: issue-641 author: None title: issue-641 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5908 flesch: 48 summary: Table 2 Corruption level indicators Georgia Moldova Ukraine 2002 24 21 24 2009 41 33 22 2016 67 30 29 Source: compiled by the author based on: Corruption Perception Index, Transparency International: Also, there is no consensus among the EU member states in relation to issues of countries integration, though, the number of votes in favour of the European vocation of Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine is constantly increasing. keywords: association; countries; democracy; european; georgia; moldova; problems; russia; trade; ukraine cache: issue-641.pdf plain text: issue-641.txt item: #858 of 1124 id: issue-642 author: None title: issue-642 date: 2019-05-13 words: 10123 flesch: 48 summary: The maximum number of those enrolled at non-state higher education institutions was in 2005 (80.3 thousand). E-mail: nira@ukr.net DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-2-104-116 SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL PRECONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES MARKET IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE Anatolii Lomonosov1, Oksana Lomonosova2, Iryna Nadtochii3 Abstract. keywords: development; economic; education; formation; heis; institutions; non; services market; state; students; ukraine; universities cache: issue-642.pdf plain text: issue-642.txt item: #859 of 1124 id: issue-643 author: None title: issue-643 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4775 flesch: 33 summary: First and foremost, they include justification of the content and essence of economic regions, which operate outside the common market of the state and which are open for other national systems of the world economy within the framework of the interregional cooperation. For example, A is a system of the regional economies of Ukraine, and B – surrounding economic regions of the neighbouring countries. keywords: border; boundaries; cooperation; development; economy; integration; national; regions; systems; ukraine cache: issue-643.pdf plain text: issue-643.txt item: #860 of 1124 id: issue-644 author: None title: issue-644 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4782 flesch: 50 summary: Key words: “Paying Taxes” ranking, taxation, tax policy, tax system, tax rate, tax burden. Oguzhan Akguni, David Bartolinii and Boris Cournèdei (2017) analysed how tax revenue responds to tax rates using evidence from a panel of 34 OECD countries over 1978–2014. keywords: income tax; ranking; social; tax; tax rate; tax system; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-644.pdf plain text: issue-644.txt item: #861 of 1124 id: issue-645 author: None title: issue-645 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4644 flesch: 47 summary: Solving global problems with tourism development requires creating a model of tourism policy of the state. [Problems and prospects of state support for tourism development]. keywords: activities; country; development; health; increase; industry; number; state; tourism; tourism industry; uah; ukraine; wellness cache: issue-645.pdf plain text: issue-645.txt item: #862 of 1124 id: issue-646 author: None title: issue-646 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5262 flesch: 30 summary: Research and creative activity allowed students to study at the empirical and theoretical levels in the economic sphere, the laws of its phenomena functioning in the context of their systemic interconnection with the goal of knowledge development about it, generating and implementing effective approaches to solve problems. Research and creative activity infers studying at the empirical and theoretical levels of the economic sphere, functional regularities of its phenomena in the context of their systematic interconnection with the purpose of knowledge development about it, generating and implementing effective approaches for problems solutions. keywords: activity; development; economy; education; innovations; knowledge; managers; professional; research; training cache: issue-646.pdf plain text: issue-646.txt item: #863 of 1124 id: issue-647 author: None title: issue-647 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5109 flesch: 40 summary: [Innovative approaches to the adaptation of organizational structures of enterprise management to the principles of corporate governance]. According to the above table, there are three approaches to building an “ideal” organizational structure, namely: regarding the production enterprise, Table 1 Principles of forming an “ideal” organizational structure of a production enterprise Regarding the production enterprise itself The orientation of management structure to achieve long-term operating results Structural-functional ordering, which manifests itself in close relations between structural elements Effective solving of management tasks in the operating organizational structure The flow of information should not be meaningfully distorted Close links between goals, objectives, economic conditions Efficient use of available resources Effective staffing, training, sufficient incentives, a professional and psychological adaptation of human resources Enterprise reorganization should address the causes of conflict situations and solve problems in general Improvement of production activity of the enterprise Regarding top management Improvement of the quality of managerial decisions keywords: activity; business; department; development; economic; enterprise; golden; management; processes; production; ratio; risk; risk management; structure; system cache: issue-647.pdf plain text: issue-647.txt item: #864 of 1124 id: issue-648 author: None title: issue-648 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3679 flesch: 31 summary: Domestic entrepreneurs can get information and advisory support in the area of the search of projects and programs of SMB development financing on the following websites and Internet portals: – EU – website-guide “European-style business”; – EBRD – Advice for Small Businesses in Ukraine; – German-Ukrainian Fund – support for the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises in Ukraine; – European Executive Agency for Small and Medium- sized Enterprises; – Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine – PRO Platform for Effective Regulation; – National Platform of Small and Medium Business, etc. The situation is also worsened by the lack of statistical information, using which it is possible to carry out a comparative analysis of SMB development in Ukraine and EU countries in order to assess the current state and prospects of joining a free trade area. keywords: development; enterprises; european; financing; programs; smb; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-648.pdf plain text: issue-648.txt item: #865 of 1124 id: issue-649 author: None title: issue-649 date: 2019-05-14 words: 8023 flesch: 51 summary: A number of countries, taken into consideration while calculating the Networked Readiness Index in 2001–2016 Source: World Economic Forum, 2002–2016 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 161 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 Table 1 The indicators, included in the Networked Readiness Index Series code Series Indicators in series A Environment subindex A.01 1st pillar: Political and regulatory environment Effectiveness of law-making bodies, laws relating to ICTs, judicial independence, efficiency of legal system in settling disputes, efficiency of legal system in challenging regs, intellectual property protection, software piracy rate, no. procedures to enforce a contract, no. days to enforce a contract A.02 2nd pillar: Business and innovation environment Availability of the latest technologies, venture capital availability, total tax rate, no. days to start a business, no. procedures to start a business, intensity of local competition, tertiary education gross enrolment rate, quality of management schools, government procurement of advanced tech B Readiness subindex B.03 3rd pillar: Infrastructure Electricity production, mobile network coverage, int’l Internet bandwidth, secure Internet servers B.04 4th pillar: Affordability Prepaid mobile cellular tariffs, fixed broadband Internet tariffs, Internet & telephony competition B.05 5th pillar: Skills Quality of educational system, quality of math & science education, secondary education gross enrolment rate, adult literacy rate C Usage subindex C.06 6th pillar: Individual usage Mobile phone subscriptions, individuals using Internet, households with personal computer, households with Internet access, fixed broadband Internet, mobile broadband, use of virtual social networks C.07 7th pillar: Business usage Firm-level technology absorption, capacity for innovation, PCT patents, ICT use for business-to-business transactions, business-to-consumer Internet use, extent of staff training C.08 8th pillar: Government usage Importance of ICTs to gov’t vision, government Online Service Index, Government success in ICT promotion D Impact subindex D.09 9th pillar: Economic impacts Impact of ICTs on business models, ICT PCT patents, impact of ICTs on new organizational models, knowledge-intensive jobs D.10 10th pillar: Social impacts Impact of ICTs on access to basic services, Internet access in schools, ICT use & government efficiency, E-Participation Index Source: World Economic Forum, 2016 1 0 Calculation of the number of clusters for every year Source: calculated by the authors according to the data of (World Economic Forum, 2016) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 162 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 Country 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 AGO 3 4 3 3 4 ALB 2 2 2 2 3 ARE 2 1 1 1 1 ARG 2 2 3 3 3 ARM 2 2 2 2 2 AUS 1 1 1 1 1 AUT 1 1 1 1 1 AZE 2 2 2 2 2 BDI 3 3 3 3 3 BEL 1 1 1 1 1 BEN 3 3 3 4 3 BFA 3 3 3 3 4 BGD 3 3 3 3 3 BGR 2 2 2 2 2 BHR 2 2 2 2 2 BIH 2 2 2 4 3 BLZ 3 4 4 4 4 BOL 3 3 3 3 3 BRA 2 2 2 2 2 BRB 2 2 2 2 4 BRN 2 3 2 4 4 BTN 4 4 2 2 3 BWA 3 3 3 3 3 CAN 1 1 1 1 1 CHE 1 1 1 1 1 CHL 2 2 2 2 2 CHN 2 2 2 2 2 CIV 3 3 3 3 3 CMR 3 3 3 3 3 COL 2 2 2 2 2 CPV 2 2 2 2 3 CRI 2 2 2 2 2 CYP 2 2 2 2 2 CZE 2 2 2 2 2 DEU 1 1 1 1 1 DNK 1 1 1 1 1 DOM 3 3 2 2 3 DZA 3 3 3 2 3 ECU 3 2 2 4 3 EGY 2 3 2 2 3 ESP 2 2 2 2 2 EST 2 1 1 1 1 ETH 3 3 3 3 3 FIN 1 1 1 1 1 FRA 1 1 1 1 1 GAB 4 3 3 3 3 GBR 1 1 1 1 1 GEO 2 2 2 2 2 GHA 3 3 2 3 3 GIN 4 3 3 3 3 GMB 3 3 3 3 3 GRC 2 2 2 2 2 GTM 3 3 3 3 3 GUY 2 3 2 2 3 Country 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 HKG 1 1 1 1 1 HND 3 3 3 2 3 HRV 2 2 2 2 2 HTI 3 3 3 3 3 HUN 2 2 2 2 2 IDN 2 2 2 2 3 IND 2 2 2 2 3 IRL 1 1 1 1 1 IRN 3 3 3 2 3 ISL 1 1 1 1 1 ISR 1 1 1 1 1 ITA 2 2 2 2 2 JAM 2 2 2 2 3 JOR 2 2 2 2 2 JPN 1 1 1 1 1 KAZ 2 2 2 2 2 KEN 3 3 2 2 3 KGZ 3 3 3 2 3 KHM 3 3 3 3 3 KOR 1 1 1 1 1 KWT 2 2 2 2 2 LAO 4 4 3 2 3 LBN 2 2 3 2 2 LBR 4 3 3 4 3 LBY 4 3 3 2 4 LKA 2 2 2 2 2 LSO 3 3 3 3 3 LTU 2 2 2 2 2 LUX 1 1 1 1 1 LVA 2 2 2 2 2 MAR 3 3 2 2 3 MDA 2 2 2 2 2 MDG 3 3 3 3 3 MEX 2 2 2 2 3 MKD 2 2 2 2 2 MLI 3 3 3 3 3 MLT 2 1 1 2 2 MMR 4 4 3 3 3 MNE 2 2 2 2 2 MNG 2 2 2 2 2 MOZ 3 3 3 3 3 MRT 3 3 3 3 3 MUS 2 2 2 2 2 MWI 3 3 3 3 3 MYS 2 2 2 2 2 NAM 3 3 3 3 3 NGA 3 3 3 3 3 NIC 3 3 3 3 3 NLD 1 1 1 1 1 NOR 1 1 1 1 1 NPL 3 3 3 3 3 NZL 1 1 1 1 1 OMN 2 2 2 2 2 PAK 3 3 3 3 3 Table 2 Results of cluster analysis for 2012–2016 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 163 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 Table 3 Distribution of countries by clusters for the period of 2012–2016 Year Cluster keywords: cluster; countries; development; economic; forum; index; information; informatization; level; period; readiness; technology; world cache: issue-649.pdf plain text: issue-649.txt item: #866 of 1124 id: issue-65 author: None title: issue-65 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4950 flesch: 34 summary: Threats to economic security As the subjects economic security threats serve those parts of the economic system, the parameters of which can go beyond the limits. Since then, national economic security has been allocated under which began to understand the ability of the economy to withstand any external threat. keywords: countries; country; development; economy; interests; international; national; policy; security; state; threats; world cache: issue-65.pdf plain text: issue-65.txt item: #867 of 1124 id: issue-650 author: None title: issue-650 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3421 flesch: 53 summary: Key words: taxes, income, personal income tax, tax exemptions, tax social benefit, tax object, budget, insurance premiums. According to the Tax Code of Ukraine, different sizes of tax social benefits are established depending on categories of taxpayers: *100 (“normal”), * 150, * 200 % – the size of the subsistence minimum for an able-bodied person on January 1 of the reporting year. keywords: benefit; income; income tax; january; minimum; tax; uah; ukraine cache: issue-650.pdf plain text: issue-650.txt item: #868 of 1124 id: issue-651 author: None title: issue-651 date: 2019-05-13 words: 6232 flesch: 32 summary: The cost-based method of human capital assessment A detailed analysis of scientific works of scientists on the assessment of human capital shows that researchers give priority to the cost-based method. Despite many supporters of the cost-based approach to human capital assessment, it should nevertheless be Personnel recruitment Personnel selection Employment Personnel placement Costs related to the internal displacement/ promotion Introductory training, primary training Training at the workplace Direct costs Indirect costs Direct costs Indirect costs Costs for the formation Costs for training Initial cost of human capital Costs for the instructor’s service Loss of labour productivity during training of personnel + Losses through inactive time of vacancy when you search for a substitution Payments on dismissal Loss of efficiency due to dismissal Direct costs Indirect costs Costs related to dismissal Replacement cost of human capital = Figure 1. keywords: accounting; assessment; capital; capital assets; cost; education; employee; method; training; value cache: issue-651.pdf plain text: issue-651.txt item: #869 of 1124 id: issue-652 author: None title: issue-652 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5018 flesch: 45 summary: 4. Methods of enterprise cost management To ensure the functioning of the cost management system, there are a large number of cost management methods (ABC method, direct costing, standard costing, absorption costing, CVP analysis, target costing, cost killing, LCC analysis, cost benchmarking, VCC method, kaizen costing and others) (Kozachenko, 2007). Key words: enterprise management system, cost management system, cost optimization, industrial enterprise, value chain. keywords: analysis; cost; cost management; enterprise; enterprise management; management; management system; method; planning; production; products; resources; subsystem; system; value cache: issue-652.pdf plain text: issue-652.txt item: #870 of 1124 id: issue-653 author: None title: issue-653 date: 2019-05-13 words: 8001 flesch: 24 summary: The theoretical analysis of the existing ones allows drawing the following conclusions: enterprise image and brand play an equally important role in the context of the competitiveness of enterprises in terms of diversification of business activities; image improvement and brand promotion of the enterprise are carried out by means of marketing communications mix; enterprise image is a part of enterprise brand. Enterprise image, measures of informational and emotional influence on target consumer audiences Source: developed by the authors selection in the company should be tested on potential consumers of the product. keywords: brand; brand value; business; development; enterprise; enterprise image; enterprise value; evaluation; image; indicator; level; management; marketing; marketing department; performance; ratio; value cache: issue-653.pdf plain text: issue-653.txt item: #871 of 1124 id: issue-654 author: None title: issue-654 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4116 flesch: 42 summary: Though in Ukraine, the simplified tax system also works but, for the improvement of small business development, it is necessary to consider the international practice of application of the simplified (special) tax treatments (Klochko et al., 2016). It concerns such aspects of a research as: a research of positive processes in the conditions of making shifts in infrastructure, which cause the accelerated development of small and medium business entities and its social and economic consequences; deeper determination of regularities of formation and development of small business as one of structure-forming factors of market economy of Ukraine; improvement of the organizational and economic mechanism of the state support of small and medium business in Ukraine and also in its certain regions and spheres of action. keywords: business; development; enterprises; entities; medium; medium business; number; state; ukraine cache: issue-654.pdf plain text: issue-654.txt item: #872 of 1124 id: issue-655 author: None title: issue-655 date: 2019-05-13 words: 3892 flesch: 47 summary: The movement of poultry, the level of poultry production and the production of chicken eggs, consumption of poultry products are analysed. The aim of the work is to summarize theoretical and practical aspects of improving the economic efficiency of poultry industry enterprises, to analyse the current state of the organization of egg poultry production, to develop and substantiate general recommendations for improving the state of the poultry industry at specialized enterprises. keywords: chicken; countries; development; eggs; industry; market; poultry; production; products; ukraine cache: issue-655.pdf plain text: issue-655.txt item: #873 of 1124 id: issue-656 author: None title: issue-656 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4001 flesch: 34 summary: The article covers the mechanisms of behavioural economics introducing into the state policy of the country. The purpose of this paper is to research the irrational motives of individuals’ behaviour in making economic decisions and to determine the measures for introducing the mechanisms of behavioural economics in the state policy of Ukraine. keywords: behaviour; economics; level; making; policy; society; state; ukraine cache: issue-656.pdf plain text: issue-656.txt item: #874 of 1124 id: issue-657 author: None title: issue-657 date: 2019-05-13 words: 6041 flesch: 30 summary: It includes such components as the institutional configuration of human capital development, its institutional structure, institutional components, their interaction and influence on the formation of human capital. The corporate form of entrepreneurship meets the most important principle of institutional development – ensuring a sufficient diversity of institutional forms based on the use of comparative advantages. keywords: capital; changes; development; economy; formation; institutions; market; new; platform; rules; system cache: issue-657.pdf plain text: issue-657.txt item: #875 of 1124 id: issue-658 author: None title: issue-658 date: 2019-05-13 words: 5916 flesch: 42 summary: The legislative vulnerability of business 40% The legislative vulnerability of business 63% Difficulty in managing taxes 37% Difficulty in managing taxes 46% Pressure from the controlling institutions 30% Pressure from the controlling institutions 64% Difficulties in lending 24% Difficulties in lending 34% Complicated customs procedures 13% Complicated customs procedures 36% Source: Melnyk, 2018 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 239 Vol. 5, No. 2, 2019 5. Investigation of doing business conditions in some European countries with the identification of the possibilities for opening Ukrainian business there So, in the list of Doing Business, Poland ranks the 45th position among world countries (Association of Ukrainian Business in Poland). Foreign business in the country can use tax or monetary privileges (in particular, due provision of jobs to the Czech population or financing the professional development of employees). keywords: business; companies; conditions; countries; development; responsibility; right; state; support; tax; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-658.pdf plain text: issue-658.txt item: #876 of 1124 id: issue-659 author: None title: issue-659 date: 2019-05-13 words: 6224 flesch: 40 summary: Among certain types of expert examinations in the administrative procedure are forensic-economic, construction and technical, fire and technical, handwriting, forensic, medical and social, commodity, the examination of land evaluation, art examinations, etc. Costs related to the case consideration are expenses: on professional legal assistance; of parties and their representatives connected with their arrival at the court; associated with the involvement of witnesses, specialists, translators, experts and expert examinations; related to the disclosure of evidence, the examination of evidence over their location, the provision of evidence; connected with other procedural actions or preparation for consideration of the case (Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy, 2005). keywords: art; case; court; evidence; examination; expert; law; procedure; proceedings; rada; ukraine cache: issue-659.pdf plain text: issue-659.txt item: #877 of 1124 id: issue-66 author: None title: issue-66 date: 2016-06-16 words: 2833 flesch: 44 summary: Introduction In the early 90-ies of the twentieth century, Ukraine declared its aspiration to ensure sustainable development. However, the national field of implementation of the concept of sustainable development does not confirm the statements of the theoretical notions by the empiric experience. keywords: author; changes; community; development; dynamics; process; ukraine; общественного; развития cache: issue-66.pdf plain text: issue-66.txt item: #878 of 1124 id: issue-660 author: None title: issue-660 date: 2019-05-13 words: 4901 flesch: 41 summary: The methodology of this study is to use the institutional approach in the study of green energy cooperatives as an integral part of the institutional mechanism for the development of alternative energy in the agrarian sector. Key words: green energy cooperative, institutional mechanism, renewable energy sources, agrarian sector, institution. keywords: agrarian; cooperatives; development; energy; energy cooperatives; power; sector; sources; ukraine cache: issue-660.pdf plain text: issue-660.txt item: #879 of 1124 id: issue-661 author: None title: issue-661 date: 2019-05-16 words: 3851 flesch: 61 summary: The findings obtained by Brainard indicate that multinationals are more interested in entering into foreign production in the form of foreign direct investment than seeking to export to markets in other countries, following an increase in the cost of transporting and with an increase in barriers to invest. In the developing countries, FDI investment tends to be greenfield rather than brownfield, meaning that it’s less likely to be in the form of joint ventures or mergers and acquisitions (M&As). keywords: aid; countries; current; equation; fdi; flows; function; ghana; investment; paper cache: issue-661.pdf plain text: issue-661.txt item: #880 of 1124 id: issue-666 author: None title: issue-666 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5155 flesch: 52 summary: Sorted by average measure value; The best and the weakest unit in the group I – very good, II – good, III – poor, IV – bad; Voivodeship: B – Podlaskie, T – Świętokrzyskie; R – Podkarpackie; L – Lubelskie; N – Warmińsko -Mazurskie Source: own study based on data of BDL, GUS 2009, 2016 Table 2 A number of territorial units assigned according to the measure of synthetic financial situation to quarterly groups in 2009 and 2016 2009 2016 I II III IV I II III IV Lubelskie 20 2 3 8 7 7 5 5 3 Podkarpackie 21 5 7 7 2 7 4 6 4 Podlaskie 14 4 7 3 0 3 4 4 3 Świętokrzyskie 13 6 3 1 3 3 4 4 2 Warmińsko-Mazurskie 19 5 3 6 5 4 8 3 4 number of units 22 23 25 17 24 25 22 16 average 0,40 0,34 The level of the indicator is influenced by: the economic character of the entity and the function of the area, economic potential, financial situation, quality of the natural environment and infrastructure. keywords: development; eastern; income; level; measure; poland; potential; poviat; resources; situation; units; value cache: issue-666.pdf plain text: issue-666.txt item: #881 of 1124 id: issue-667 author: None title: issue-667 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5305 flesch: 48 summary: 4. Agricultural enterprises can count on investment funds as a generalized coefficient of investment attractiveness, which is higher than 1. Table 6 General table for optional n Low level of quality indicators Average level of quality indicators High level of quality indicators 0 3 0 5, ,⊆ ⊆k 0 5 0 6, ,⊂ ⊆k 0 6 1, ⊂ ⊆k Kmin Kadi Kmax Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 15 Vol. 5, No. 3, 2019 Table 7 Production characteristics of groups on the investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises of the Dnipropetrovsk region Indicators Groups of enterprises on investment attractiveness level 1 2 3 4 Number of enterprises 109 190 258 122 Area of agricultural land, ths. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-9001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-3-9-16 THE MATRIX MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE INVESTMENT AT TRACTIVENESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES keywords: attractiveness; enterprise; indicator; investment; investment attractiveness; level cache: issue-667.pdf plain text: issue-667.txt item: #882 of 1124 id: issue-668 author: None title: issue-668 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5742 flesch: 32 summary: Key words: corporate social responsibility, sustainable development, Germany, international standards, social reporting, UN Global Compact, corporate social responsibility models. The methodology of the research is based on the definition of general principles of constructing the system of corporate social responsibility, disclosure the essence of the categorical apparatus, considering its main theoretical concepts. keywords: activity; behaviour; business; company; csr; development; economic; european; germany; model; principles; responsibility; society; state cache: issue-668.pdf plain text: issue-668.txt item: #883 of 1124 id: issue-669 author: None title: issue-669 date: 2019-07-31 words: 9579 flesch: 37 summary: For example, according to the survey, the state of affairs in scientific development of counteraction to organized financial crime needs to be improved by identifying the conceptual and categorical framework of organized financial crime (72%), the study of organized crime in the financial sector as a criminological phenomenon (68%), others (63%). The aim of the article is the analysis of countering organized crime in the financial system in Ukraine and abroad, as well as the development of concrete proposals to optimize the legislative provision of such activities by special international law enforcement agencies in connection with countering crimes in the financial system committed by organized groups and criminal organizations. keywords: bodies; countries; crime; criminal; enforcement; experience; financial; information; international; laundering; law; money; money laundering; special; state; system; transactions; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-669.pdf plain text: issue-669.txt item: #884 of 1124 id: issue-67 author: None title: issue-67 date: 2016-06-16 words: 5916 flesch: 28 summary: Key words: sugar industry, sector, strategy, development, modernization, restructuring. The only effective tool to solve this problem is to develop an effective, science-based strategy for recovery and further development of sugar industry. keywords: conditions; development; development strategy; energy; implementation; industry; market; measures; process; production; products; sector; strategy; sugar; sugar industry; system; ukraine cache: issue-67.pdf plain text: issue-67.txt item: #885 of 1124 id: issue-670 author: None title: issue-670 date: 2019-08-01 words: 4983 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: economic development, regional economic development, national economy, regional economy, region, components of economic development, decentralization of economic power. The implementation of these results will overcome the disproportion of regional economic development in Ukraine. keywords: decentralization; development; economy; growth; kyiv; level; national; regions; ukraine cache: issue-670.pdf plain text: issue-670.txt item: #886 of 1124 id: issue-671 author: None title: issue-671 date: 2019-07-31 words: 4580 flesch: 46 summary: The goals of this article is to explore the history of the emergence of franchising in the UK; regulation of franchise activity in this country; contractual issues relating to franchise agreements (including pre-contract disclosure requirements, formalities, parties’ rights and obligations, fees and payments, term of agreement and renewal, termination of the agreement). Thus, the rules governing the implementation of franchise activities are contained, inter alia, in: 1) the Competition Act 1998, which regulates the conclusion of contracts, including franchise agreements. keywords: bfa; code; contract; franchise; franchise agreement; franchising; provisions cache: issue-671.pdf plain text: issue-671.txt item: #887 of 1124 id: issue-672 author: None title: issue-672 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5642 flesch: 36 summary: According to foreign economists, who analyse the economic situation in our country, state investments should not be connected with the support of unprofitable production, increasing taxes. Similar tendencies of investment processes are observed in England, Germany, and France. keywords: conditions; country; development; economy; investment; investment attractiveness; investment process; level; production; profit; state; ukraine cache: issue-672.pdf plain text: issue-672.txt item: #888 of 1124 id: issue-673 author: None title: issue-673 date: 2019-07-31 words: 6982 flesch: 46 summary: However, the search for an optimal combination of politics and law in the constitution, constitutional policy, and political law is an important and constantly restored process of democratic development. Recognition of Soviet constitutions by the basic laws of society and their “sociologization” were not accidental. keywords: constitution; content; development; law; nature; people; policy; power; provisions; russian; society; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-673.pdf plain text: issue-673.txt item: #889 of 1124 id: issue-674 author: None title: issue-674 date: 2019-07-31 words: 3173 flesch: 42 summary: Therefore, the internal obstacles to the movement of Ukraine to the EU should be highlighted: first, slow implementation of economic reforms, the absence of noticeable results of domestic socio- economic transformations; second, the alarming level of corruption and economic crime; third, the lack of consensus regarding the European choice among the population; fourth, a shortage of experienced specialists in European integration, especially among the political elite and public servants of Ukraine (Vidnosyny mizh YeS ta Ukrainoiu: informatsiina dovidka); fifth, a huge gap in the levels of economic development of Ukraine and European countries; sixth, a significant difference in living standards; seventh, inconsistency of legal systems (Kvasha, Syniakova, 2019). Priorities of economic development of Ukraine in the context of European integration. keywords: development; economy; european; national; state; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-674.pdf plain text: issue-674.txt item: #890 of 1124 id: issue-675 author: None title: issue-675 date: 2019-07-31 words: 8163 flesch: 28 summary: A harmonious interaction between state authorities and local self-government bodies contributes to the development and approval of targeted programs for the implementation of technology parks projects, and also other innovation projects concerning the development of information and telecommunication infrastructure. And this is a big risk for both investors and recipients of investments – producers of innovative products to receive losses from the implementation of technology park projects. keywords: activities; construction; development; implementation; innovation; innovation projects; investment; process; projects; research; state; technology parks; ukraine; work cache: issue-675.pdf plain text: issue-675.txt item: #891 of 1124 id: issue-676 author: None title: issue-676 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5941 flesch: 29 summary: Key words: corporate social responsibility (CSR), national models of CSR, social business strategy, sustainable development, matrix of appropriateness, CSR strategy directions. Corporate social responsibility development in Ukraine Bulletin of the Khmelnytsky National University. keywords: business; companies; company; countries; csr; development; european; formation; management; models; responsibility; society; srb; standards; state; strategy cache: issue-676.pdf plain text: issue-676.txt item: #892 of 1124 id: issue-677 author: None title: issue-677 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5846 flesch: 48 summary: 25,25 Russia 8,01 24,78 Average for EU countries 14,99 39,61 Kazakhstan 8,44 The prospect of EU membership was recognized as the strongest external factor of internal political changes in the countries surrounding the EU. keywords: balkan; countries; dcfta; development; economic; governance; index; membership; states; ukraine cache: issue-677.pdf plain text: issue-677.txt item: #893 of 1124 id: issue-679 author: None title: issue-679 date: 2019-07-31 words: 3413 flesch: 35 summary: Taxation of activities related to the use of natural resources in foreign countries Formation of environmental funds is carried out not only at the expense of revenues from the use of natural resources, obtaining special permits or licenses for their use, or for receiving other types of administrative (public) services in the field of natural resource use, but also through the introduction of taxation of activities, resulting in the environmental deterioration. Thus, since the 1970s, the market of “rights” to pollution has been formed in the United States of America and, accordingly, through the implementation of such permits, special environmental funds are created and also financing of the system of state executive authorities and local self-government in the sphere of natural resources use is provided. keywords: commission; countries; european; protection; resources; system; ukraine; use; water cache: issue-679.pdf plain text: issue-679.txt item: #894 of 1124 id: issue-68 author: None title: issue-68 date: 2016-06-16 words: 3653 flesch: 41 summary: Thus, the powers of local state administrations can be divided into: own – exercise executive functions in certain areas (software protection, orphans, etc.); coordination – coordination of territorial bodies of central executive bodies within the area and the region; Control – for control of the legality of acts of local government and the quality of local government public services. Research methodology The methodological base for research on decentralization and local government reforms to strengthen the political status of local government and decentralization of public power is the Constitution of Ukraine, Laws of Ukraine, Decrees of the President of Ukraine, as well as publications on these issues of domestic and foreign authors. keywords: community; control; decentralization; district; government; law; power; public; state; ukraine cache: issue-68.pdf plain text: issue-68.txt item: #895 of 1124 id: issue-680 author: None title: issue-680 date: 2019-07-31 words: 3169 flesch: 31 summary: In particular, we can mark alternative characteristics of the subjects: legal procedure for the establishment and state registration of legal entities; administrative legal capacity and administrative legal capability as characteristics of administrative personality of a legal entity; the participation of legal entities in administrative legal relations is usually mediated by the realization of public interest, in particular, by its protection, provision, etc.; the ability of a legal entity to be a plaintiff and defendant in an administrative court (administrative procedural legal personality); organizational unity of a legal entity; business legal structure. Moreover, the Concept should provide that administrative legal capacity originates along with administrative legal capability – at the moment of registration of a legal entity, and their range depends on some factors and conditions. keywords: concept; entities; entity; law; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-680.pdf plain text: issue-680.txt item: #896 of 1124 id: issue-681 author: None title: issue-681 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5641 flesch: 40 summary: EU regions are very diverse from a cultural and historical point of view and have different levels of socio-economic development. The elimination of economic and political barriers within the EU (the creation of a common domestic market and the adoption of the Schengen agreements) stimulated the formation of economic regions with a common labour market in the border areas of the EU member states. keywords: border; cohesion; cooperation; danube; development; economic; egtc; european; policy; regional; regions; territorial; union cache: issue-681.pdf plain text: issue-681.txt item: #897 of 1124 id: issue-682 author: None title: issue-682 date: 2019-07-31 words: 6433 flesch: 42 summary: The role of international contractual relations in measuring nonlinear formats of the externalization of TNC business is revealed. The article points on problems of expanding the practice of international contractual relations: optimization of taxation, predatory exploitation of human, technological and natural resources of host countries by TNCs, “freezing” of national subcontractors on the stages with low value added, distortion of export capabilities of host countries by products export imitation created by means of the foreign suppliers’ give-and-take raw materials and, as a result, the distortion of the balance of payments. keywords: companies; contract; countries; development; management; manufacturing; networks; production; relations; services; tncs; trade; value; world cache: issue-682.pdf plain text: issue-682.txt item: #898 of 1124 id: issue-683 author: None title: issue-683 date: 2019-07-31 words: 6792 flesch: 22 summary: The analysis of the goals of national development and the expected contribution of industrial policy to their achievement, as well as the search for ways to solve the key problems of industrial development, has allowed to distinguish the following tasks of the Industrial Development Strategies, which can be defined as inter- sectoral priorities of the industrial policy of the country in the medium-term perspective: modernization and growth of industrial production; regional development of industry; increase of resource efficiency of industry (Strategy of development of the industrial complex of Ukraine for the period till 2025, 2018). 0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 U A N m ln . The expediency of assessing the system of regulation of industrial development based on the criteria of rationality, regulation, management, and efficiency is proved, and models of the corresponding analytical indicators are proposed. keywords: development; development regulation; economy; environment; industry; macroeconomic; national; production; regulation; regulation system; sector; system cache: issue-683.pdf plain text: issue-683.txt item: #899 of 1124 id: issue-684 author: None title: issue-684 date: 2019-07-31 words: 7671 flesch: 33 summary: The methodological basis of the study is a dialectical approach to the understanding of the essence of derivative financial instruments; general scientific methods of knowledge of phenomena and processes (monographic, abstract-logical, synthesis, comparison, generalization), analysis of legal acts in the part of treatment of derivatives, derivative financial instruments and derivative securities, methods of grouping systematization and generalization in developing the classification of derivative financial instruments. Key words: derivative financial instruments, derivative securities, term contracts, asset securitization instruments, hybrid securities, classification of derivative financial instruments. keywords: assets; classification; concept; contracts; credit; derivative; futures; instruments; market; risk; securities; securitization; term; types; ukraine cache: issue-684.pdf plain text: issue-684.txt item: #900 of 1124 id: issue-685 author: None title: issue-685 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5718 flesch: 35 summary: In most of the proposed explanations, the definition of social justice is closer to that of social equality – equal rights and freedoms of individuals belonging to different social groups and strata, their equality before the law, and formally equal opportunities to succeed according to the principle “to everyone to the extent of his/her personal socially useful work”. The purpose of the paper is to identify contradictions in the social and economic field in the process of achieving social justice and economic efficiency. keywords: development; employment; income; inequality; justice; labour; level; market; people; population; social; ukraine cache: issue-685.pdf plain text: issue-685.txt item: #901 of 1124 id: issue-686 author: None title: issue-686 date: 2019-07-31 words: 4406 flesch: 32 summary: Key words: institute, institute of agrarian market, model and directions of formation of market institutions. One of the most important strategic factors determining the efficient functioning of the agricultural market is development and availability of a number of market institutions. keywords: agrarian; country; development; economy; environment; formation; functioning; institutions; market; market institutions; state; system cache: issue-686.pdf plain text: issue-686.txt item: #902 of 1124 id: issue-687 author: None title: issue-687 date: 2019-07-31 words: 7011 flesch: 34 summary: In accordance with the Accounting Provision (Standard) 11 “Liabilities”, current liabilities include: short-term bank credits; current indebtedness under long-term liabilities; short-term bills issued; accounts payable for goods, works, services; current payable on payments (from received advances, with the budget, from extrabudgetary payments, insurance, with wages, with participants, from internal settlements); current provision; other current liabilities (Act of the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, 2000). Paying tribute to the scientific developments in the theory and practice of accounting liabilities, some aspects require further study, systematization, and clarification. keywords: accounting; business; capital; classification; economic; enterprise; finance; information; liabilities; management; obligation; ukraine cache: issue-687.pdf plain text: issue-687.txt item: #903 of 1124 id: issue-688 author: None title: issue-688 date: 2019-07-31 words: 5146 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: cloud accounting, Internet, accounting software, international experience, cloud services. Research data of the state and features of the application of accounting cloud services provide a better understanding of the current trends in their development and the place of Ukrainian enterprises among the leaders and outsiders in the international market for the users of such services. keywords: accounting; accounting cloud; accounting software; cloud; cloud services; computing; data; enterprises; information; services; software; technologies; ukraine; use cache: issue-688.pdf plain text: issue-688.txt item: #904 of 1124 id: issue-689 author: None title: issue-689 date: 2019-07-31 words: 4345 flesch: 47 summary: In practice, having inherited a planned economy in which agriculture was subsidized at the level of 70%, the government is constantly concerned about the formation of the financial balance of the industry traditionally continuing and modifying Table 1 Budget development programs – expenditures of agricultural commodity producers for 2013–2017, million UAH Budget classification programs 2013 fact 2014 fact 2015 fact 2016 fact 2017 fact Reduction in 2017 vs. 2013,+/- Reduction in 2017 vs. 2016, % Reduction in 2017 vs. 2013, % Financial support of measures by cheapening of loans 0,96 - 290,64 300 300 - 100 31250 Financial support of agribusiness activities - - - 5 60 55 1200 - Support for gardening 94,79 371,2 40,58 50 210 160 420 29,2 Financial support of commodity producers - - - - 2973 2973 - - Total 816,75 415,13 331,23 355 3618 3263 1019,2 443 Source: formed according to Zakon Ukrainy Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 182 Vol. 5, No. 3, 2019 the practice of state support. The purpose of this article is to study the experience of financial support of agriculture in the European Union in order to adapt it to the agricultural conditions of Ukraine. keywords: agricultural; budget; development; european; euros; loans; state; support; ukraine; union cache: issue-689.pdf plain text: issue-689.txt item: #905 of 1124 id: issue-69 author: None title: issue-69 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4142 flesch: 39 summary: Position in the international rankings of national economic competitiveness has indeed become a pretext for economic and labour market reforms in many economies. Although, economic competitiveness determined by the New GCI and other global indices, does not suggest any directions for pedagogies in the schools of competitive knowledge societies. keywords: capital; competitiveness; development; economic; economy; education; global; innovation; knowledge; national; new; world cache: issue-69.pdf plain text: issue-69.txt item: #906 of 1124 id: issue-690 author: None title: issue-690 date: 2019-07-31 words: 7394 flesch: 48 summary: Therefore, in our research, there is a need to study Central European region from the viewpoint of the present time, to identify problems of interaction and ways to solve them, activation of the foreign policy of European countries and Ukraine in the EU region and Visegrád countries. The purpose of this scientific study is to determine paradigmatic aspects of European integration processes, modern threats arising in the EU, prospects for the interaction of EU countries, and to form a new format of cooperation of Ukraine and countries of the Visegrád Group. keywords: central; cooperation; countries; czech; development; european; european union; group; hungary; integration; states; ukraine; union; visegrád; visegrád group cache: issue-690.pdf plain text: issue-690.txt item: #907 of 1124 id: issue-691 author: None title: issue-691 date: 2019-08-01 words: 6861 flesch: 37 summary: Problems of political corruption in the professional literature are given a lot of attention but the issues related to the peculiarities of the experience of fighting political corruption in the EU in the context of the introduction of appropriate practices in Ukraine remain insufficiently researched. Reaffirming its European aspirations, during 2001–2018, Ukraine ratified several laws in relation to the formation of anti-corruption standards: a) general and on liability for corruption offenses and offenses related to corruption; b) documents on the activities of specialized agencies for fighting corruption; c) documents on ethical rules, anti-corruption restrictions and prohibitions for certain officials and on the prevention of political corruption; d) documents on the prevention of corruption in the economy and sports; e) documents on access to information. keywords: anticorruption; corruption; data; government; information; law; portal; prevention; public; rsa; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-691.pdf plain text: issue-691.txt item: #908 of 1124 id: issue-692 author: None title: issue-692 date: 2019-08-01 words: 2807 flesch: 39 summary: Some features of the formation of concepts concerning the understanding of public property in foreign countries and the experience of legal regulation of public property relations are revealed. 3. Public property relations as the subject- matter of administrative property law It is worth noting that in the science of administrative law, public property relations are investigated mainly from more narrow positions – within the framework of issues of management of state and communal property (Vynnytskyi, 2005). keywords: control; law; property; public; relations; state cache: issue-692.pdf plain text: issue-692.txt item: #909 of 1124 id: issue-693 author: None title: issue-693 date: 2019-07-31 words: 4323 flesch: 25 summary: Among domestic scientists dealing with research on the possibilities of cluster development and their impact on the growth of the competitiveness of the economy are: Z. S. Varnaliy, I. O. Degtyariova, O. Y. Zhabynets, G. T. Pyatnytska, and others. The process of cluster paradigm development in Ukraine is characterized by the absence of a clear legal and regulatory framework that would enable the clusters to be identified in the overall set of business entities. keywords: business; cluster; creation; development; enterprises; innovation; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-693.pdf plain text: issue-693.txt item: #910 of 1124 id: issue-694 author: None title: issue-694 date: 2019-07-31 words: 3844 flesch: 27 summary: The study of the experience of the European Union countries has made it possible to identify the peculiarities of the formation and implementation of fiscal strategies: strategic directions are necessarily published in official mass media, accordingly, the principle of openness and transparency is ensured; the justification of directions is based on taking into account the interests of all participants in the budget process; strategies necessarily include: the analysis and comparison of the foreseen financial situation with the past, the main problems of ensuring budget sustainability, stability, and balance, and expected changes in the development of the economic environment are revealed; strategies include an assessment of the impact of possible measures of the fiscal policy in the foreseeable future on the country’s socio-economic development; strategies determine the goals, priorities, tasks of the fiscal policy and possible ways of their implementation; strategies include an assessment of the impact of macroeconomic and demographic factors on budget stability. The comparative and factor method allowed revealing the essence and role of the fiscal strategy as an instrument of economic growth, identifying peculiarities and substantiating approaches to the management of uncertainty of fiscal strategies, revealing the principles of the formation of the fiscal strategy and medium-term budget planning in Ukraine. keywords: budget; development; policy; public; stability; strategy; term cache: issue-694.pdf plain text: issue-694.txt item: #911 of 1124 id: issue-695 author: None title: issue-695 date: 2019-07-31 words: 4849 flesch: 44 summary: However, in scholarly works, the experience of individual countries with different types of government in the field of local budget revenues, providing the necessary financial resources to the territorial communities, is being considered fragmentally. Outcomes analysis by using cluster analysis within the study of the structure of local budget revenues The cluster analysis of the countries on the basis of structure of formation of local budgets’ revenues (Figure 1) shown increase in a variety between the countries in 2005–2010 in comparison with 2000 (it can be traced by the level of Euclidean distance which top threshold in 2000 was 45, 2005 – 55, 2010 and 2015 – 60). keywords: breakdown; budgets; countries; government; income; local; revenues; structure; tax cache: issue-695.pdf plain text: issue-695.txt item: #912 of 1124 id: issue-696 author: None title: issue-696 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3635 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: innovations, innovation, innovation potential, strategy. It is assumed that innovation potential can be defined as a set of interrelated elements of resources, which will be transformed into a new state thanks to an activity pursued. keywords: europe; european; innovation; innovation potential; potential; strategy; voivodships; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-696.pdf plain text: issue-696.txt item: #913 of 1124 id: issue-698 author: None title: issue-698 date: 2019-10-28 words: 6262 flesch: 55 summary: Key words: financial situation, competitiveness, rural communes, synthetic measure. The diversity coefficient is also indicated by the classic coefficient of variation, which in the analysed period was Table 1 Classification of rural communes in the Świętokrzyskie province according to a synthetic measure, financial situation, and the level of their income for 2007, 2014, 2017 (TOPSIS) 2007 2014 2017 TOPSIS TOPSIS Δ TOPSIS own income / total income1 Local taxes and fees / total income1 A Sitkówka-Nowiny 0.47 Smyków 0.45 Wojciechowice 0.41 Bałtów 0.37 Sitkówka-Nowiny 0.46 Tuczępy 0.43 Oleśnica 0.41 Miedziana Góra gmina. keywords: communes; development; financial; income; level; measure; nowiny; sitkówka; situation; standing; topsis; units; value cache: issue-698.pdf plain text: issue-698.txt item: #914 of 1124 id: issue-699 author: None title: issue-699 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3782 flesch: 33 summary: Holistic tourist satisfaction index model for Lithuania Determining the satisfaction of international tourists, Martin, Saayman, and du Plessis (2019) emphasize that tourist satisfaction is often being assessed within the framework of five constraints: 1) a destination being an object of tourist satisfaction; 2) the population which evaluates their satisfaction with the destination; 3) the scale being used for the assessment; 4) theoretical approach directing the measured items; 5) the model used for the research. Based on the essence of determinants included into tourist satisfaction indices, six categories can be named as encompassing most: accommodation and catering facilities; activities in the destination; natural features; destination aesthetics; environmental preservation; and destination marketing. keywords: destination; index; model; satisfaction; satisfaction index; tourist; tourist satisfaction cache: issue-699.pdf plain text: issue-699.txt item: #915 of 1124 id: issue-7 author: None title: issue-7 date: 2015-12-08 words: 4207 flesch: 59 summary: 3. Car-building Construction of railway cars, namely freight cars, has the largest volume of production in Ukraine and export abroad. To make a break-through to the EU market, there are some obstacles for Ukrainian car producers. keywords: building; cars; countries; electric; locomotives; market; plant; producers; production; railway; rolling; russia; stock; ukraine cache: issue-7.pdf plain text: issue-7.txt item: #916 of 1124 id: issue-70 author: None title: issue-70 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4590 flesch: 47 summary: Higher education at Global Competitiveness Index The level of development of higher education as a factor in the competitiveness of the economies of the world is represented in many international rankings. E-mail: ilona.tsarenko@yandex.ua THE COMPETITIVENESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE ACCORDING TO THE INTERNATIONAL DIMENSION Ilona TSARENKO1, Kirovohrad National Technical University, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: competitiveness; countries; country; education; global; index; pillar; ranking; training; ukraine; universities; university; world cache: issue-70.pdf plain text: issue-70.txt item: #917 of 1124 id: issue-700 author: None title: issue-700 date: 2019-10-28 words: 7671 flesch: 45 summary: Literature review Activities of international financial organizations have always attracted the attention of many scientists. Thus, considering the issue of “supranationality” of international financial organization, one should take into account many aspects that will form the basis of this concept. keywords: bank; human; ibrd; imf; international; law; member; organizations; rights; states; world; world bank cache: issue-700.pdf plain text: issue-700.txt item: #918 of 1124 id: issue-702 author: None title: issue-702 date: 2019-10-28 words: 5653 flesch: 23 summary: Demonopolisation of domestic agricultural insurance, access to the insurance market of a large variety of private insurers explains radical qualitative changes in the system of agricultural insurance. The recommendations for determining the main landmarks and the dominant components of the development of agricultural insurance system development strategies have been formed. keywords: characteristics; components; development; index; insurance system; qualitative; quality; transformations cache: issue-702.pdf plain text: issue-702.txt item: #919 of 1124 id: issue-703 author: None title: issue-703 date: 2019-10-28 words: 5452 flesch: 25 summary: Therefore, the proposed expert methodical approach to the assessment of the reliability of partnership relations involves the calculation of three characteristics of reliability (partner, production and economic activities, partner network in general) and is an applied instrument set for a new solution to the scientific and applied problem in the area of formation and development of partner relations in the economy of Ukraine in order to ensure a high level of management of them in resource constraints. In other words, partner economic relations are understood as a set of ways and forms of purposeful organization of relations between the parties to achieve common goals. keywords: development; effectiveness; level; management; market; networks; partner network; partnership relations; reliability; reliability partner; sustainability cache: issue-703.pdf plain text: issue-703.txt item: #920 of 1124 id: issue-704 author: None title: issue-704 date: 2019-10-28 words: 7150 flesch: 43 summary: Despite tried and tested theoretical and methodological principles of the state policy of the formation of a system of social security, the issue of not so much the formation and provision, as the achievement of convergence of the key conditions and parameters of social security systems of the states implementing the processes of the European integration, and the EU, as well as identification of the most systemic negative consequences of existing social security imbalances (in particular, critically threatening scope of external labour migration) and the development of tools and means of counter-strategy in the process of harmonization of social security systems, simultaneously implying a strong synergy effect, remains a significant layer of outstanding theoretical aspects and practical recommendations. Further, the overall trend is negative, which, on the one hand, is the evidence of deterioration of social security system functioning in Ukraine and, on the other hand, the consequence of the shortcomings of the state policy of ensuring social security (Human Development Reports, 2018). keywords: average; countries; development; european; journal; labour; level; migration; policy; population; security; social; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-704.pdf plain text: issue-704.txt item: #921 of 1124 id: issue-705 author: None title: issue-705 date: 2019-10-29 words: 13046 flesch: 45 summary: Therefore, summarizing the normative requirements of the legislation on the judicial system and the current CPC of Ukraine, the publicity and openness of court proceedings for persons who are not participants in the criminal process, include: 1) the right to receive information on the date, time and place of trials; 2) the right to equal access to the court building, the office, the courtroom; 3) the right to attend a public trial, including the right to be present at the announcement of court decisions; 4) the right to get acquainted with court decisions; 5) the right to record the content and progress of the process in writing or by audio recording without special court authorization; 6) the right to disseminate information about events that took place during an open trial to unlimited number of persons, to reproduce legally, with the observance of the law, the materials received, to demonstrate and publish them; 7) the right to public discussion (including in the mass media), criticism of court decisions and actions of the court, carried out in the course of open court proceedings. That is, members of the public and the general public, as well as members of mass media, who are not entitled to the right for public court proceedings but are subjects to the right to obtain information about public court proceedings, the administration of transparent and open justice. keywords: access; court; court decisions; court proceedings; information; judges; judiciary; justice; law; media; openness; power; principles; procedure; proceedings; public; right; state; transparency; ukraine cache: issue-705.pdf plain text: issue-705.txt item: #922 of 1124 id: issue-706 author: None title: issue-706 date: 2019-10-29 words: 5501 flesch: 12 summary: Definition and classification of public procurement subjects The public administration subjects that carry out administrative and legal regulation of information relations in the field of public procurement are, first of all, the subjects of information and legal relations that possess information legal personality, which includes two legal qualities: information legal capacity, which is the ability to have information rights and responsibilities, and information competence – the ability to acquire information rights and create responsibilities through their actions (Zaiarnyi, 2015). 3. Administrative and legal regulation of information relations of public procurement subjects While revealing administrative and legal regulation of information relations of public procurement subjects in the economic sphere, particular attention should be paid to the provisions of the fundamental Law of Ukraine “On Public Procurement” (Law on public procurements, 2015), which defines the range of relations that arise in the field of public procurement. keywords: development; economic; information; information relations; procurement; procurement subjects; public; regulation; state; subjects; ukraine cache: issue-706.pdf plain text: issue-706.txt item: #923 of 1124 id: issue-707 author: None title: issue-707 date: 2019-10-28 words: 7546 flesch: 33 summary: The purpose of the study is to substantiate the benchmarks of digitization of the institutional environment of state financial control in Ukraine based on foreign experience. It is established that in order to overcome the contradictions of the institutional environment of state financial control, it is necessary to resolve the issue of intensifying its digitalization since the use of financial technologies affects the state of governance. keywords: bodies; control; control bodies; corruption; digitization; economic; environment; index; information; public; state; technologies; ukraine; use cache: issue-707.pdf plain text: issue-707.txt item: #924 of 1124 id: issue-708 author: None title: issue-708 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3965 flesch: 38 summary: Key words: economy, economic development, innovative development, European integration, foreign experience. The purpose of the article is to analyse the current state of the economy, to consider the positive and negative tendencies that stand in the way of further economic growth, and to determine on this basis an effective strategy of economic development in the innovation sphere. keywords: countries; development; economy; national; place; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-708.pdf plain text: issue-708.txt item: #925 of 1124 id: issue-709 author: None title: issue-709 date: 2019-10-28 words: 4390 flesch: 14 summary: According to the general scheme of forming the mechanism of innovative development of entrepreneurship, we see that the mechanism of formation of innovative entrepreneurship includes: – resource support of innovative development; – factors of the external and internal environment; Figure 2. 6) Deterrents to the development of an innovative model, according to the author, include: – structural reform of the economy of innovative entrepreneurship of the country; – lack of demand for advanced technology domestic products of entrepreneurship; – lack of an effective system for advanced training and improvement of the organization of work of the staff in terms of innovative development of entrepreneurship; – deterioration of the state of facilities and resources of innovative entrepreneurship; – lack of due attention to the formation of effective structures; – imperfect legislative framework on innovation activity of entrepreneurship; – lack of financial resources of innovative entrepreneurship. keywords: activity; development; enterprises; entrepreneurship; entrepreneurship development; formation; innovations; innovative; state cache: issue-709.pdf plain text: issue-709.txt item: #926 of 1124 id: issue-71 author: None title: issue-71 date: 2016-06-16 words: 4562 flesch: 29 summary: Spatial development in our understanding is optimal combination of all components of region development (social, economic, cultural and ecological) with creation of new special structures that combine social, as well as natural components. Extension of circle of factors that are taken into consideration, removal of centre of gravity from the general territorial problems to the regional level, more complete consideration of regional peculiarities and interests of population and also multi-criteria approach to evaluation of rationality of regions economy development should be emphasized among the most important directions of methodology evolution of current regional investigations. keywords: carpathian; context; development; economic; economy; european; integration; integration processes; processes; region; transport cache: issue-71.pdf plain text: issue-71.txt item: #927 of 1124 id: issue-710 author: None title: issue-710 date: 2019-10-28 words: 6883 flesch: 31 summary: As a result of the conducted research on the specifics of the activity of small business entities and the features of tourism development, it is advisable to identify two alternative strategies of integrated development of tourism entities, namely: – integration of small entities of the tourism industry with a large entity-leader; – the integration of small entities of the tourism industry with each other. Creating a cluster of tourism industry entities to increase the economic security of small business entities as a key tool for ensuring the sustainable economic development of tourism industry entities will help: increase the resilience of small business entities to the negative impact of environmental risks; ensuring the investment attractiveness of small business entities; increase of financial support for the activity of small business entities; innovative support for the activity of small business entities; improving the marketing policy of small business entities; increasing market share in terms of sales; improving the competitiveness of small business entities, etc. keywords: business entities; cluster; development strategy; economic; entities; market; tourism; tourism development; tourism entities; tourism industry cache: issue-710.pdf plain text: issue-710.txt item: #928 of 1124 id: issue-712 author: None title: issue-712 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3899 flesch: 42 summary: Key words: cost accounting, cost calculation, accounting of machines, equipment accounting, management accounting, control. At the same time, cost accounting and calculation of product costs make a separate subsystem of management accounting, based on a combination of various elements of a method of accounting. keywords: accounting; cost accounting; costs; distribution; enterprises; equipment; expenses; machines; maintenance; management; production cache: issue-712.pdf plain text: issue-712.txt item: #929 of 1124 id: issue-713 author: None title: issue-713 date: 2019-10-28 words: 5594 flesch: 16 summary: Key words: innovative potential, strategic innovation development, innovative capacity, innovative opportunities, innovative development of economic processes. Hence we recognize that the formation of a model of strategic innovation development of a construction company is a common feature of purpose-oriented implementation of structural shifts in a construction enterprise based on the dominant components of the integration-alarm concept of the corresponding STRENGTHS – a powerful material base – effective resource potential – highly skilled and cheap labour – cheap access to raw materials – the availability of intellectual capital – availability of scientific achievements – availability of production achievements – availability of industrial potential – branch structure of production – ramification and development of innovation infrastructure – developed marketing system WEAKNESSES – lack of state support – lack of state incentives – low productivity – ineffective distribution of income – low interest in innovative development – staff inactivity – inconsistency with organizational and management structure – large dependence on importing energy resources – low wages – unscheduled connections from the subsystem – low level of innovation – set-aside of equity for the introduction of innovations – inefficient production structure – significant aging of fixed assets – insufficient provision of information resources – improper development of innovation infrastructure OPPORTUNITIES – the direction of the authorities on the innovative way of development – the excellent economic and geographical position – appropriate use of the intellectual potential – development of own high-tech and high-tech industries – development of innovative clusters – opportunities to enter the external market – visual cooperation with foreign partners/investors – increasing funding for research and innovation activities through non-state funding – increasing the competitiveness of industrial products – increase the share of high-tech products in the structure of exports – development of innovation infrastructure THREATS – shortage of labour force – delayed knowledge update – low socio-economic development (industry, state, region) – reduction of working capacity (low labour cost) – inadequate state financing of scientific developments – dependence on legislative acts – the low share of scientific workers (offset of adequate funding) – insufficient opportunities for domestic enterprises to access external sources of financing – reduction of demand for high-tech products of domestic industry – the relevant level of protection of intellectual property Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 128 Vol. 5, No. 4, 2019 type, the use of which allows ensuring the density of interconnections between elements of strategic innovation development, which form and develop priority for a certain enterprise production-organizational, socio-ecological- economic and techno-technology tech relationships and interdependence forming a certain integrity and achieve innovative orientation of the production company. keywords: activity; conditions; development; enterprise; formation; implementation; innovation development; management; potential; production; production enterprise cache: issue-713.pdf plain text: issue-713.txt item: #930 of 1124 id: issue-714 author: None title: issue-714 date: 2019-11-05 words: 5335 flesch: 35 summary: And here is an indicative opinion of K. Bondarenko (2016), which states that it should be about filling the category of “public administration” with new content, which can substantially change it so that governance corresponds to the human-centric concept of the state and administrative law as an area of public law, according to which the state declares the postulate of “the priority of realization of constitutional rights of citizens in legal relations with the public administration” regarding the leading role of public bodies. key words: administrative law of Ukraine, administrative and legal reform, administrative reform, governance, state-centrism, institutional support, human-centrism, methods of administrative law, subject of administrative law, public administration. keywords: administration; bodies; executive; law; public; reform; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-714.pdf plain text: issue-714.txt item: #931 of 1124 id: issue-715 author: None title: issue-715 date: 2019-10-28 words: 8406 flesch: 48 summary: Table 2 Classification of socio-economic problems of higher education in Ukraine according to the spheres of their manifestation and solution Systematization signs Spheres of problem solution Higher education Higher education, other spheres Other spheres Sp he re s o f d ire ct m an ife st at io n of th e pr ob le m s H ig he r e du ca tio n 1. In his opinion, society believes higher education Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 142 Vol. 5, No. 4, 2019 is vital to its development, and that a country as a whole should have advanced knowledge of a wide area of disciplines, society should also stimulate its members to seek higher education in as many fields as possible including those where higher education graduates will not have access to more highly paid jobs, e.g. school teachers. keywords: catalogue; classification; countries; education; funding; heis; level; problems; research; society; socio; solution; spheres; state; students; studies; systematization; ukraine; ukrainian; universities cache: issue-715.pdf plain text: issue-715.txt item: #932 of 1124 id: issue-716 author: None title: issue-716 date: 2019-10-28 words: 5361 flesch: 37 summary: Fifth, the reliance of bank systems in leading countries on financial markets and the use of bank model “generate and distribute” have a direct impact on the character of bank decisions on lending. As a result, the financial system is defined as a set of diverse types of financial resources concentrated at the disposal of the government, non-financial sector of the economy (business entities), deposit institutions, financial markets, insurance and pension companies, stock exchanges, payment and clearing systems and population (households), to fulfil their conventional functions and satisfy economic and social needs. keywords: assets; balance; bank; banking; commercial; economic; financial; lending; loans; market; system cache: issue-716.pdf plain text: issue-716.txt item: #933 of 1124 id: issue-717 author: None title: issue-717 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3878 flesch: 17 summary: Thus, it should be noted that, despite the fact that the right of certain categories of disabled persons, in particular, aged incapacitated parents, to be on regular financial or related support of other persons determined by the content of the relevant rules of branch national legislation is, so to speak, their specific right, the exercise of which is conditioned by the existence of certain fundamental circumstances of a social and purely physical nature, this right is clearly stipulated, in turn, by the universal, fundamental right of any person to a decent socio-economic security and a decent level of satisfaction of vital material needs without discrimination based on racial, ethnic, national, religious-confessional, sexual, and socio-property class affiliation. The defined combined concept of a disabled person who is not only a disabled person in the abovementioned broader socio-physical contextual understanding, that is, a person who may have the characteristics of just an older incapacitated person, and at the same time, a person with a disability in a narrow, generally accepted and understandable term, and a retarded person, but also a person who in connection with the above lawfully uses fundamental social right to be on regular financial or other related support of other persons determined by the content of the relevant rules of national branch legislation, is given in paragraph (f ) of Art. keywords: convention; law; maintenance; persons; rights; support cache: issue-717.pdf plain text: issue-717.txt item: #934 of 1124 id: issue-719 author: None title: issue-719 date: 2019-10-28 words: 8038 flesch: 34 summary: Modern conditions of application of the investment and innovation development of the world economy model require the use of an integrated approach to the formation of theoretical, methodological, and organizational principles for the application of a stereometric method in tax security, which takes a key place in the structure of company economic security. Besides, using a stereometric method, it is easy to assess both quantitatively and qualitatively the level and dynamics of the selected indicators aggregate built up in a single graphical model for providing tax security as a component of company economic security. keywords: approach; base; company; economic; level; model; performance; prism; processes; pyramid; resources; sahaidak; security cache: issue-719.pdf plain text: issue-719.txt item: #935 of 1124 id: issue-72 author: None title: issue-72 date: 2016-06-16 words: 7590 flesch: 83 summary: на развитие, и выходы – показатели уровня развития предприятия в пределах названных факторов. Результатом исследования является предложенный собственный теоретико-методический подход к оценке уровня развития предприятия в условиях глобализации, который связан с представлением разви- тия предприятия как системы, имеющей входы – факторы, влияющие keywords: = √𝑐𝑐1; = ⋅; = �; = 𝑠𝑠1; n =; n m; n n; wχ =; п1 =; п2 ∗; пррп =; ∗ п2(𝑏𝑏1; ∗ п3; ∗ п3(𝑐𝑐1; ∗ п4; ∗ п4(𝑓𝑓1; ∗ п6; ∗ 𝑏𝑏2; ∗ 𝑏𝑏3; ∗ 𝑏𝑏5; 𝐷𝐷 =; 𝑄𝑄i; 𝑏𝑏1 ∗; 𝑏𝑏4 ∗; 𝑒𝑒3 ∗; 𝑒𝑒5 ∗; 𝑔𝑔1 ∗ cache: issue-72.pdf plain text: issue-72.txt item: #936 of 1124 id: issue-720 author: None title: issue-720 date: 2019-10-28 words: 7797 flesch: 34 summary: Issues of institutional development of the agrarian sector also disclosed in the publications of the authors (Lupenko, 2016), (Malik, 2011, 2013), (Shpykulijak, 2009, 2016), however, we consider it necessary to strengthen the scientific construct of the disclosure of the institutional paradigm of the development of agrarian entrepreneurship in the dynamics of its formation and the formation efficiency. The structure of the institutional system of entrepreneurship The theory of entrepreneurship is considered to be well-established scientific doctrine about the nature and principles of economic development, innovation-based growth. keywords: activity; business; conditions; development; economic; economy; enterprises; entrepreneurship; institutions; market; schumpeter; sector; state; system; transformation; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-720.pdf plain text: issue-720.txt item: #937 of 1124 id: issue-721 author: None title: issue-721 date: 2019-10-28 words: 8442 flesch: 42 summary: Consequently, the authorities are facing the number of questions of proportional distribution of main funds of intergovernmental regulation between the transfer channels for local budget funds (Figure 5). In general, the main purpose of allocating financial support for cities is to reduce the differences (equalization) of the level of local budget revenues (compared considering population and price factors) by increasing the amount of financial resources in the least secured tax revenue cities, in order to ensure the highest possible budget services to the population (in accordance with the powers of local self-government bodies). keywords: budget; cities; city; decentralization; funds; level; regional; regions; state; support; table; tax; ukraine cache: issue-721.pdf plain text: issue-721.txt item: #938 of 1124 id: issue-722 author: None title: issue-722 date: 2019-10-28 words: 4521 flesch: 38 summary: In the economy of countries of Eastern Europe, there are a number of features of small business development. Introduction Recently, the problem of small business development is gaining global importance. keywords: activities; business; countries; development; insurance; insurance market; market; small; ukraine cache: issue-722.pdf plain text: issue-722.txt item: #939 of 1124 id: issue-723 author: None title: issue-723 date: 2019-10-28 words: 6850 flesch: 39 summary: Kleptocracy in Ukraine in the light of European integration For Ukraine as a whole, corruption factors are characterized as system-forming, which make it possible to characterize the Ukrainian economy as kleptocratic one (Acemoglu, Robincon, Verdier, 2004), when the institutional basis of kleptocratic economy is the corrupt foundation of the power structure and, identical to it, socio-political elite whose members dangerously violate public formal institutions, use their powers to quickly enrich and strengthen key positions in society. Carl Dolan, Director of Transparency International EU, delivered a comprehensive summary on the progress of EU Anti-Corruption policy, implemented by the European Commission. keywords: corruption; countries; development; economic; economy; european; institutions; integration; kleptocracy; level; policy; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-723.pdf plain text: issue-723.txt item: #940 of 1124 id: issue-724 author: None title: issue-724 date: 2019-10-28 words: 6159 flesch: 32 summary: The author aims to analyse the experience of regulation of corporate social responsibility policy in the EU Member States, to show the practice of national governments of the EU Member States in the field of CSR, and to determine prospects of corporate social responsibility at the modern development stage in view of implementing the concept of sustainable development. In the world practice, corporate social responsibility (CSR) is recognized an important component of sustainable development strategy, for which reason governments of many countries pay considerable attention to the promotion of CSR ideas at the national level, creating favourable conditions for socially responsible behaviour of national and foreign enterprises. keywords: business; companies; corporate; countries; csr; development; european; government; management; policy; regulation; responsibility; society; state; ukrainian cache: issue-724.pdf plain text: issue-724.txt item: #941 of 1124 id: issue-725 author: None title: issue-725 date: 2019-10-28 words: 4660 flesch: 41 summary: Scientific publications and research are conducted based on a study of the policies of the European Union countries, EU institutions and structural elements, and the problems that arise in Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 222 Vol. 5, No. 4, 2019 the process of activity and development. European Union, global governance, world order. keywords: concept; economic; european; european union; governance; institutions; modern; policy; union cache: issue-725.pdf plain text: issue-725.txt item: #942 of 1124 id: issue-726 author: None title: issue-726 date: 2019-10-28 words: 5438 flesch: 42 summary: Regions financial potential as a basis of its stable economic development. 101,1 120,5 170,7 223,6 85,6 share of local budget revenues in GDP, % 7,2 6,5 6,1 7,2 7,5 22,9 share of local budget revenues in the consolidated budget, % 23,8 22,2 keywords: budget; budget revenues; capacity; development; region; resources; revenues; state; ukraine cache: issue-726.pdf plain text: issue-726.txt item: #943 of 1124 id: issue-727 author: None title: issue-727 date: 2019-10-28 words: 3899 flesch: 38 summary: Essence and importance of public regulation and administration in the sphere of small business In the current economic environment, public regulation and support to small businesses in Ukraine are an important prerequisite for its intensification in overcoming crisis phenomena and ensuring economic development. The main factors supporting small business include legal framework, tax regulation, support infrastructure for small businesses, as well as management and information support (Grishina, Butenko, Grishina, 2014). keywords: administration; business; country; development; entities; legal; public; regulation; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-727.pdf plain text: issue-727.txt item: #944 of 1124 id: issue-728 author: None title: issue-728 date: 2019-10-28 words: 4134 flesch: 39 summary: Considering social management from socio- engineering positions, we can talk about a change in social norms (values) that cause a certain social behaviour of the employee. The article is devoted to issues of social management in the context of modern industrial and economic transformations. keywords: individual; labour; management; norms; organization; process; russian; time; work cache: issue-728.pdf plain text: issue-728.txt item: #945 of 1124 id: issue-729 author: None title: issue-729 date: 2019-11-18 words: 8887 flesch: 73 summary: Table 1 Descriptive Statistics of the D-8 Returns ∆ KSE ∆ DSE ∆ TSE ∆ JCI ∆ KLCI ∆ ISE ∆ EGX ∆ NSE Mean 0.0009 -0.0003 0.0001 0.0002 0.00004 0.0001 -0.00006 -0.00001 Median 0.0001 0.0000 0.0003 0.0010 0.00017 0.0007 0.0009 -0.00026 Maximum 0.0442 0.1503 0.0353 0.0465 0.0332 0.0624 0.0729 ∆ ∆ ∆SIA SIA SIBt i m keywords: dse; egx; ii iii; iii iv; integration; ise; jci; klci; kse; lag; market; nse; relationship; stock; test; tse cache: issue-729.pdf plain text: issue-729.txt item: #946 of 1124 id: issue-73 author: None title: issue-73 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5740 flesch: 42 summary: To improve the efficiency of public administration should be effective monitoring system that can detect deviations from the planned strategic development goals, unseemly level of its operation determines the target of work, which is to establish the condition of the state financial audit in Ukraine and the definition of new uncontrollable earlier objects which are managed the state apparatus, the identification of which will improve the functionality of the system of state financial audit in Ukraine. The methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method, which is to implement research of financial audit in public administration, its relationship with other forms of control exercised by the state; systematic analysis of financial and economic processes, which is carrying out researching of the state financial audit in the system of relations arising between economic entities of the public and private sectors; methods of retrospective and comparative analysis of experience within the objective focus in the organization of state financial audit on the territory of Ukraine; evaluation and generalization which consists of summarize the results and development proposals of improvement of financial audit system. keywords: audit; budget; control; development; finance; funds; management; objects; public; resources; state; state audit; system; ukraine cache: issue-73.pdf plain text: issue-73.txt item: #947 of 1124 id: issue-730 author: None title: issue-730 date: 2020-02-07 words: 5415 flesch: 53 summary: As presented in Figure 1, the diversity of the measure of synthetic financial situation is smaller in relation to competitiveness. Table 3 Correlation of a measure of synthetic financial situation and competitiveness with their determinants TOPSIS financial situation TOPSIS competitiveness TOPSIS competitiveness 0.125 1.000 Own income 0631 0.097 Income from taxes and local fees 0.584 0208 Income from PIT and CIT 0.071 0.547 Transfer income -0,533 -0,359 Operating surplus 0.505 0.149 Property (investment) expenses 0.454 0.094 Current expenditure 0.454 -0,098 Registered unemployed persons -0,116 0.298 Number of persons employed 0.039 0.351 keywords: communes; competitiveness; development; income; kielce; level; measure; nowiny; sitkówka; situation; topsis; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-730.pdf plain text: issue-730.txt item: #948 of 1124 id: issue-731 author: None title: issue-731 date: 2020-02-07 words: 5881 flesch: 48 summary: Modern trends in services exports of the Central and Eastern European countries The Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries (including the Baltic states) experienced various (usually positive) trends in services exports growth in 2011-2017 (see table 1). Results The table 3 shows that services exports growth depends positively on growth of monetary freedom, rule of law, voice and accountability. keywords: cee; countries; development; exports; freedom; growth; indicators; institutions; services; trade; world cache: issue-731.pdf plain text: issue-731.txt item: #949 of 1124 id: issue-732 author: None title: issue-732 date: 2020-02-07 words: 7596 flesch: 46 summary: Private charity organizations are a premier source of financing science, arts and culture in the USA. It is limited to the statutory regulation of charity activity, registration and accounting of charity organizations. keywords: art; charity; countries; culture; funds; law; market; non; organizations; patronage; regulation; sponsorship; state; ukraine; ukrainian; world cache: issue-732.pdf plain text: issue-732.txt item: #950 of 1124 id: issue-733 author: None title: issue-733 date: 2020-02-07 words: 2694 flesch: 45 summary: 5. Conclusions Financing health care is a necessary component of the effectiveness of health care reform, as cash is the resource through which the necessary medicines and equipment can be purchased to provide medical care. On the whole, the state develops financial policy in the direction from centralized financing of a wide network of health care institutions, to the purchase of medical services from these institutions, in order to provide medical care to the least protected categories of the population of Ukraine. keywords: care; health; health care; right; state cache: issue-733.pdf plain text: issue-733.txt item: #951 of 1124 id: issue-734 author: None title: issue-734 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4945 flesch: 49 summary: Research objectives: to develop objective in-kind performance indicators for ports, allowing them to evaluate port activities in different conditions and compare the activities of different ports with each other; to check the operability of port performance indicators; to compare the performance of Ukrainian and foreign ports with each other using the proposed natural indicators. As a technical parameter of the port, providing port cargo turnover, one of the following values can be used: length of the berth line, area of the territory, water area, area of storage facilities, total load capacity of the port's cargo devices. keywords: cargo; cargo turnover; coefficient; efficiency; performance; port; seaport cache: issue-734.pdf plain text: issue-734.txt item: #952 of 1124 id: issue-735 author: None title: issue-735 date: 2020-02-10 words: 5815 flesch: 27 summary: The essence of the logistic process, strengthening the influence of the global market on the quality of agrarian products, is determined. The combination of actions and systematical implementation of the logistical approach will reduce the level of information, production, business risks, as well as significantly increase the export opportunities of producers of agrarian products, especially in the context of the urgency of the issue of ensuring food security of the world, its regions and countries. keywords: agrarian; development; food; information; infrastructure; market; process; producers; products; provision; world cache: issue-735.pdf plain text: issue-735.txt item: #953 of 1124 id: issue-736 author: None title: issue-736 date: 2020-02-07 words: 5350 flesch: 28 summary: Key words: doctrine, constitutional doctrine, constitutional reform, constitutional law of Ukraine, constitutionality, constitutionalization, constitutionalism, constitution. The concept of constitutional doctrine It is significant that the constitutional law in modern legal science is considered in several aspects: as a branch of law in the system of national law, as a science and an educational discipline. keywords: constitutionalism; development; doctrine; law; national; reform; society; state; system; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-736.pdf plain text: issue-736.txt item: #954 of 1124 id: issue-737 author: None title: issue-737 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4469 flesch: 42 summary: The subject of the study is: the monitoring of investment sector indicators that determine the potential of economic development and provide an analytical assessment of the risks posed in the investment sphere in the context of ensuring the conditions of sustainable development of the Ukrainian economy. And the very monitoring and evaluation of investment development trends are extremely important for the Ukrainian economy. keywords: countries; development; economy; growth; innovation; investment; potential; production; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-737.pdf plain text: issue-737.txt item: #955 of 1124 id: issue-738 author: None title: issue-738 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4669 flesch: 50 summary: Conclusions Existing methods of analyzing the effectiveness of the use of assets in most of them involve the use of a system of indicators, including indicators of return on assets, asset turnover, and duration of asset turnover. It can be applied to different industries, taking into account the features of asset turnover and the level of profitability. keywords: assets; efficiency; indicators; management; return; sales; turnover; use cache: issue-738.pdf plain text: issue-738.txt item: #956 of 1124 id: issue-739 author: None title: issue-739 date: 2020-02-07 words: 7378 flesch: 22 summary: Modern-oriented model of forming of the motivational factors of the development potential Table 6 Main principles and directions of regulation of rural development of Ukraine taking into account EU experience Characteristic 1 legislative support and implementation of the adopted and existing legislative acts on rural development is important; 2 provision of targeted state funding for rural development programs, financing of rural development on a competitive basis; 3 expansion of bank lending to rural business entities, development of investments in priority sectors in rural areas; 4 selective financing of prospective investment projects, in particular in the development of rural infrastructure; 5 stimulating the development of entrepreneurship, the creation of small forms of farming in the agricultural sector and small enterprises in the industries; 6 stimulating the development of organic farming; 7 development of tourist and recreational infrastructure; 8 ordering of roads, development of road infrastructure; 9 enhancing the status of mountain areas (legislative and financial support) and in particular: – investment assistance to mountain areas, granting loans on preferential terms; – creation of a network of small and medium enterprises in the mountains for the production of high-quality goods and services; – expansion of productive meadows and pastures in the structure of agricultural lands of the mountainous terrain, development of animal husbandry in the mountains, especially sheep farming; – stimulating the development of rural green tourism; 10 solving problems of employment of rural population; 11 enhancing self-government and enhancing the role of the community in managing rural development; 12 ensuring systematic monitoring of the implementation of investment projects and rural development programs. The urgent task of today is to study the practical problem of the effective development of rural territories, the insufficiency of its development and the complex tasks of revitalization of rural territories of their resource potential in the context of intra-regional features of rural development, which is the basis for carrying out scientific research in accordance with these topics. keywords: areas; development; erfan; hazuda; information; level; management; population; potential; production; quality; region; social; state; study; support; territories; ukraine; use cache: issue-739.pdf plain text: issue-739.txt item: #957 of 1124 id: issue-74 author: None title: issue-74 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3524 flesch: 41 summary: Such land is classified as agricultural land and is used to form the environmentally safe agricultural landscapes, land management, land use adjacent agroforestry protection from negative degradation processes (water, wind erosion). As a result, there was a gap of Economic Relations: agroforestry rents which is generated in agricultural land use does not support these plantations, due to the positive impact of land for planting shelterbelts, and, conversely, land under plantations shelter left by themselves, form a negative rent if it is viewed only as a woody resources (industrial wood, firewood). keywords: belts; forest; land; plantations; plantings; property; protection; state; ukraine; use cache: issue-74.pdf plain text: issue-74.txt item: #958 of 1124 id: issue-740 author: None title: issue-740 date: 2020-02-10 words: 3878 flesch: 36 summary: More than 80% of sports fields do not meet modern requirements; insufficient budget financing (from the state budget an average of 0.6% is allocated; 2% of their expenditures from the local budgets), inefficient attraction of extrabudgetary funds, a small amount of investments; the activities of launching and conducting state sports lotteries, which is one of the main sources of funding for sport in many European countries, are not carried out; imbalance in the system of education and advanced training of specialists, low wages, insufficient number of instructors in the field of fitness and health activity (1 employee of physical culture per 600 Ukrainians) (Horbenko, 2009). Sports tourism is an integral part of the national system of physical culture and sports. keywords: culture; development; education; field; health; sports; state; ukraine cache: issue-740.pdf plain text: issue-740.txt item: #959 of 1124 id: issue-741 author: None title: issue-741 date: 2020-02-07 words: 3876 flesch: 46 summary: The focus of recreational tourism on the sea and ocean coasts has expanded the range of tourism services. Recreational tourism development has a leading role in the management of recreational resources, especially in the coastal areas where a new branch of agriculture – aquaculture – has been developing recently. keywords: aquaculture; countries; development; marine; reserves; services; tourism; tourists; world cache: issue-741.pdf plain text: issue-741.txt item: #960 of 1124 id: issue-742 author: None title: issue-742 date: 2020-02-07 words: 7445 flesch: 34 summary: In turn, public budget management involves a form of public Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 96 Vol. 5, No. 5, 2019 participation in budget management, which is based on the accountability of public authorities and local self- government bodies to citizens. Based on the generalization of existing conceptual approaches to the budget management understanding in the public regulation system, a conceptual approach «Entity-Relationship-Result» Management is proposed, which made it possible to reveal the main trends in the budget management development in the public regulation system, determine its structural elements, deepen the budget management essence, characterize scientific approaches to understanding the components and principles of budget management, state your own vision of its methods and classification features. keywords: approach; budget management; development; formation; funds; methods; principles; public; regulation; state; system; use cache: issue-742.pdf plain text: issue-742.txt item: #961 of 1124 id: issue-743 author: None title: issue-743 date: 2020-02-07 words: 9180 flesch: 48 summary: ∆ ∆N N Ò N N Tï ï n j j r j j r n j= ⋅ ⋅ = = ⋅ ⋅ = = ∑ ∑0 1 0 1 β β Acceptable number of the lost ∆Nn for the achievement θ âèì from N0 combat means of all j-types of our troops under the conditions β βï ≤ 0 , for Т days of combat activities 17. N N N N N Ò N âèì j âèì j ï ï âèì = = − = = ⋅ − ⋅ = ⋅ ∑ 0 0 01 ∆ ( )β θ The current number of combat means of all j-types of our troops whose combat capability has to be kept for the achievement of the given one θâèì 18. Thus, the condition should be met: N N N Ï N Ïð îáì j ð îáì j ð keywords: = =; = ⋅; combat capability; combat means; combat staff; j j; j âèì; n j; n n; troops; ⋅ = cache: issue-743.pdf plain text: issue-743.txt item: #962 of 1124 id: issue-744 author: None title: issue-744 date: 2020-02-07 words: 7928 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: economy, maritime industry, clusters, maritime clusters, management, organizational structure of management. The purpose of the paper is to highlight our relationship to the nature of clusters, to demonstrate the organizational structure of maritime clusters and to find out the motives that lead to their initiation. keywords: association; authors; business; cluster; cooperative; creation; development; economic; enterprises; european; example; journal; management; maritime; national; number; retrieved; shipbuilding; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-744.pdf plain text: issue-744.txt item: #963 of 1124 id: issue-745 author: None title: issue-745 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4229 flesch: 11 summary: The experience of Eastern European countries and the perspective of developing corporate social responsibility in transformational conditions Corporate social responsibility can be defined as one that aims to provide business entities with obligations to the state and society in terms of paying taxes, health and safety at work, rights of workers and consumers, environmental standards and industry standards. The purpose of this research is to investigate the processes of formation of corporate social responsibility in countries of transformation type in Eastern Europe and to study the perspectives of development of socially responsible investing based on studying the world experience in the field of corporate responsibility and the practices of its realization by economic entities in the world. keywords: business; countries; development; eastern; enterprises; europe; investment; responsibility; state cache: issue-745.pdf plain text: issue-745.txt item: #964 of 1124 id: issue-746 author: None title: issue-746 date: 2020-02-10 words: 5455 flesch: 45 summary: The analysis of theoretical concepts of sustainable competitive advantage, the assessment of the competitive advantages of the agricultural sector in the region and identification of the opportunities to provide competitive advantages under conditions of instability as well as a changeable business environment. Two opposite concepts of sustainable competitive advantages’ sources are analyzed. keywords: advantage; average; efficiency; firm; index; industry; land; region; resource; sumy cache: issue-746.pdf plain text: issue-746.txt item: #965 of 1124 id: issue-747 author: None title: issue-747 date: 2020-02-07 words: 5687 flesch: 32 summary: There has been limited progress in public procurement performance assessments to date. Public procurement performance assessment system based on the criterion of selecting the most economically advantageous tender Source: authors’ development Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 143 Vol. 5, No. 5, 2019 partial parameters to a single dimensionless scale of desirability, while using standard estimates on the scale of desirability (Shutyak, 2010). keywords: assessment; assessment criteria; characteristics; criteria; effectiveness; participants; performance; price; procurement; procurement performance; supplier; system cache: issue-747.pdf plain text: issue-747.txt item: #966 of 1124 id: issue-748 author: None title: issue-748 date: 2020-02-07 words: 3768 flesch: 50 summary: Comparing the dynamics of the number of franchise outlets in Ukraine and Poland, one can see that franchising is developing much more slowly in our country despite the fact that over the last eight years in our country there has been the positive dynamics of the development of franchise networks. Table 4 The main factors affecting the royalty in franchise network (case 2) Dependent variable – royalty Model 1 Model 2 Rate of franchise fees 0,014109** (2,304758) Investment level 0,001649*** (3,828943) keywords: business; development; franchise; franchising; network; royalty; size cache: issue-748.pdf plain text: issue-748.txt item: #967 of 1124 id: issue-749 author: None title: issue-749 date: 2020-02-07 words: 7740 flesch: 42 summary: Though the conducted analysis showed that the development of state property in Ukraine is contradictory, it has the following problems: ambiguous character of privatization; low efficiency of state property governance; insufficient efficiency of work of enterprises with state ownership; institutional problems. Thus, the state policy of property governance should include, in particular, the following steps: development of a national model of governance, as well as strategies for the development of state property; organization of state property management entities; development of a system of criteria and indicators for assessing not only the economic but also the social efficiency of state property governance. keywords: development; economic; efficiency; enterprises; governance; indicators; management; ownership; privatization; problems; property governance; property rights; relations; rights; state property; ukraine cache: issue-749.pdf plain text: issue-749.txt item: #968 of 1124 id: issue-75 author: None title: issue-75 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3271 flesch: 38 summary: The received knowledge, skills and other competences by the individual is the end result of educational process. It is established that the main components of educational process are: at the macro level  – the needs of society, state, educational environment and resources; at the micro level – activities in the field of education and science, individual, scientific and pedagogical workers, the interaction of whom leads to the transmission, assimilation, augmentation and use of knowledge, skills and other competencies. keywords: development; economy; education; institutions; knowledge; process; production; society; ukraine cache: issue-75.pdf plain text: issue-75.txt item: #969 of 1124 id: issue-750 author: None title: issue-750 date: 2020-02-07 words: 3824 flesch: 45 summary: Considering the market of counterfeit goods described its features, which are that the operation indicated the author but due to factors such as low solvency of the population in developing countries; the inability to sell counterfeit products separately from the original products, due to the fact that the original products are used for masking in the sale of counterfeiting; lack of specialized equipment for establishing counterfeit goods and knowledge of the original; scale and narrow specialization of counterfeit goods market participants; the transnational nature of this market; splicing organized crime with law enforcement agencies; high profitability of counterfeit market. The purpose of this article is to describe the content of the economic and legal bases of counteraction to the circulation of counterfeit goods. keywords: counterfeit; customs; goods; market; original; products; property; rights; state; ukraine cache: issue-750.pdf plain text: issue-750.txt item: #970 of 1124 id: issue-751 author: None title: issue-751 date: 2020-02-07 words: 8017 flesch: 38 summary: First of all it concerns the assessment Table 1 Rating of business environment models according to the Business Environment Development Index in 2013–2017 The average Business Envi-ronment De-velopment Index European model North American model Latin Ameri- can model African mod-el Far Eastern model Islamic model Indian model Island model (Oceanian countries) 2013 Value 6,43 5 22,54 24,33 12,96 24,15 25,84 31,72 Rating 2 1 4 6 3 5 7 8 2014 Value 8,04 5,39 22,8 22,74 13,96 24,48 25,84 29,58 Rating 2 1 5 4 3 6 7 8 2015 Value 8,04 The group of outsiders include countries that have a poor integrated index of business environment development, they are representatives of the African (Angola, Congo, Chad), Islamic (Syria, Somalia, Sudan) and Island (Polynesia) models. keywords: business environment; cluster; development index; environment development; index; indicators; level; model; regions; results; subsystem; ukraine cache: issue-751.pdf plain text: issue-751.txt item: #971 of 1124 id: issue-752 author: None title: issue-752 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4991 flesch: 50 summary: In its recent Franchise Business Economic Outlook for 2015, the International Franchise Association (IFA), one of the leading franchise industry’s trade associations, noted the consistent growth of the franchise industry since 2011 and projected that the growth of the output of franchise businesses would accelerate to 5.4% in 2015 and that the franchise sector’s gross domestic product would increase by 5.1% and exceed the growth of the United States’ gross domestic product. The Association’s Trademark Chapters provide a crucial service of helping franchise systems throughout the United States develop consensus decisions within their franchise systems and to promote more equitable franchise relationships which exhibit the AAFD’s goal of Total Quality Franchising. keywords: business; franchise; franchising; information; item; rule; section; states; united; usa cache: issue-752.pdf plain text: issue-752.txt item: #972 of 1124 id: issue-753 author: None title: issue-753 date: 2020-02-07 words: 5907 flesch: 29 summary: Thus, the problems of border regions of Ukraine, Moldova and the EU are diverse and multifaceted, and their comprehensive solution requires the joint efforts of all participants in cross-border cooperation. The Ivano-Frankivsk region makes border region of the area about 50 km to the state border with Romania. keywords: border; cooperation; development; economic; frankivsk; ivano; moldova; region; regional; republic; romanian; slovak; state; transborder; ukraine cache: issue-753.pdf plain text: issue-753.txt item: #973 of 1124 id: issue-754 author: None title: issue-754 date: 2020-02-07 words: 4978 flesch: 35 summary: The purpose of the article is to study the role of fiscal policy in the context of the development of institutional budget architectonics aimed at ensuring macroeconomic stability, boosting economic growth, strengthening human potential, improving public welfare and defining approaches to its formation in advanced and transition economies. Substantiation of the role of fiscal policy in terms of the development of institutional budget architectonics, determination of its strategic orientations are based on generalization and systematization of experience of advanced and transition economies. keywords: budget; budget architectonics; debt; development; expenditures; growth; level; policy; tax cache: issue-754.pdf plain text: issue-754.txt item: #974 of 1124 id: issue-755 author: None title: issue-755 date: 2020-02-07 words: 3638 flesch: 56 summary: Key words: economic support, victimological prevention, human security, crime, state of security. In this area only developed countries have succeeded, first of all Scandinavian, because human security is a very costly problem in terms of its ensuring. keywords: answers; citizens; crime; human; respondents; security; state cache: issue-755.pdf plain text: issue-755.txt item: #975 of 1124 id: issue-756 author: None title: issue-756 date: 2020-02-07 words: 6172 flesch: 59 summary: Meteorological and hydrological conditions therefore play an important role in levels of crop production but they also have a knock-on effect on prices through the causal effect of supply and demand. About 30 enterprises are engaged in rice production in Ukraine. keywords: buckwheat; cereal; conditions; grain; market; panicum; production; rice; ukraine cache: issue-756.pdf plain text: issue-756.txt item: #976 of 1124 id: issue-757 author: None title: issue-757 date: 2020-02-07 words: 2902 flesch: 37 summary: In this regard, particular attention is given today to the problems of international trade liberalization through customs policy instruments, in accordance with the International Convention (Kyoto Convention) on the simplification and harmonization of customs procedures dated 18 May 1973, the provisions of which concern cooperation with authorities, customs services, including those in the field of counteraction to customs offenses, which include any violation of customs legislation (Kyoto Convention, 1973). Critical reflection on draft normative acts intended to determine the grounds and procedure for bringing persons to legal liability must be combined with the preparation of recommendations on the delimitation of crime, criminal offenses, administrative offenses and so-called financial offenses. keywords: code; consequences; countries; customs; offenses; state; ukraine; vol cache: issue-757.pdf plain text: issue-757.txt item: #977 of 1124 id: issue-758 author: None title: issue-758 date: 2020-02-07 words: 2757 flesch: 35 summary: A comprehensive analysis of the status and determinants of economic development of the USA and some European countries from the perspective of the threats and risks associated with crisis situations in the modern world was made. Key words: economy, economic development, innovative development, foreign experience, priorities. keywords: countries; development; economy; information; national; state; system; ukraine; world cache: issue-758.pdf plain text: issue-758.txt item: #978 of 1124 id: issue-759 author: None title: issue-759 date: 2020-03-16 words: 6653 flesch: 49 summary: The analysis of pension systems in different countries performed convinces that in the world practice there are three ways of providing pension benefits to the elderly: through taxes and a solidarity system based on exchanges between generations when current employees pay for pensioners and by saving money (financing scheme), that is employees save some of their income by accumulating them on personal, individual accounts for use after retirement. Economic crisis effects on consumer behaviour Let us take a closer look at typical approaches to reform pension systems around the world and the corresponding models of pensions that have a number of peculiarities: the Eurasian countries (Germany, Poland, France, Russia, Latvia, Estonia, Bulgaria, the United Kingdom, Kazakhstan, Sweden), North and South America (Canada, the USA, Chile) and Australia. keywords: countries; experience; insurance; pension; pension insurance; pension system; retirement; state; systems; ukraine cache: issue-759.pdf plain text: issue-759.txt item: #979 of 1124 id: issue-76 author: None title: issue-76 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5812 flesch: 37 summary: In 2016, the World Bank continues active in the field of corporate financial reporting and improves the quality of financial information for the purpose of the enterprise and the development of the region. Senior officials from participating countries (Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Kosovo, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia and Ukraine) will meet for further exchanges on progress on corporate financial reporting reform and explore avenues for improving the quality of financial information that supports decision- making and facilitates investment. keywords: accounting; bank; characteristics; company; countries; financial; information; interest; needs; reporting; statements; system; ukraine; users; vol; world cache: issue-76.pdf plain text: issue-76.txt item: #980 of 1124 id: issue-760 author: None title: issue-760 date: 2020-03-16 words: 7252 flesch: 41 summary: The Basic Law “On Property in the USSR”, adopted in 1990, and subsequent amendments to the Constitution contain a waiver of the priority of state property. Various variants appeared: property of Soviet citizens; collective property represented by rental, collective enterprises, cooperatives, joint-stock companies, etc.; state property (Gluhova, 2012). keywords: constitution; development; economy; law; power; property; regulation; relations; russian; state; state property; state regulation; system cache: issue-760.pdf plain text: issue-760.txt item: #981 of 1124 id: issue-761 author: None title: issue-761 date: 2020-03-16 words: 6299 flesch: 37 summary: This approach contradicts the purpose and logic of the constitutional and judicial proceeding in relation to the resolution of constitutional legal cases on constitutional complaints. In modern democracies, law- making by constitutional courts is closely related to their powers regarding judicial review of the conformity of legal regulations (laws) with the Constitution, as well as official interpretation and protection of constitutional rights and freedoms in strict accordance with the Constitution. keywords: body; court; freedoms; human; law; protection; review; rights; system cache: issue-761.pdf plain text: issue-761.txt item: #982 of 1124 id: issue-762 author: None title: issue-762 date: 2020-03-16 words: 7250 flesch: 36 summary: Transparency means the availability of electronic money for all citizens, while publicity means not only availability, but also the possibility for the general public to discuss the course and results of such a process, that is, a way of forming public opinion, its evaluation of activities related to electronic money turnover, which public administration authorities should take into account in order to improve their work. Key words: public administration, electronic money, electronic money turnover, administrative and civil legal regulation of electronic money, principle of transparency and publicity of legal regulation of electronic money turnover, electronic payment systems. keywords: activities; administration; bodies; money; money turnover; payment; public; publicity; regulation; sphere; transparency; turnover; ukraine cache: issue-762.pdf plain text: issue-762.txt item: #983 of 1124 id: issue-763 author: None title: issue-763 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5017 flesch: 33 summary: 2. Public administration as a qualitative indicator of the development of power-subordination relations The area of public administration essentially reflects a qualitative approach to public governance. In general, this applies to: ensuring the ability of citizens to apply electronically to the subjects of public administration and the possibility of submitting an electronic petition (Law on Citizens' Appeals, 1996); conducting public consultations on the formulation and implementation of public policy (Resolution On Ensuring Public Participation in Public Policy Formation and Implementation, 2010); conducting public examination of the activity of public authorities, anti-corruption public examination of the activity of the subjects of public administration (Resolution on Approval of the Procedure for Promoting Public Expertise of the Activity of Executive Bodies, 2008); creation and functioning of public (expert) councils in the activity of public administration entities (Resolution On Amendments to the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 996 dated 3 November 2010, 2019); ensuring that citizens can access public administration entities through telephone communications through designated contact centers, telephone hotlines, and the use of the Internet and electronic communications (Resolution On approval of the concept of establishing a National Contact Center, 2015), etc. keywords: administration; authorities; concept; law; management; public; relations; society; state; subjects; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-763.pdf plain text: issue-763.txt item: #984 of 1124 id: issue-764 author: None title: issue-764 date: 2020-03-16 words: 6787 flesch: 35 summary: In many issues of institutional change analysis, the point t is the value of time, X is a random variable that represents the value observed over time t. But such a stochastic process can also be written to reflect the values, two variables, and functions. The experience of institutional change in the post- socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe, which has undergone a rather radical way, which can be seen as a kind of socio-political experiment at the global level and a good opportunity to analyze the formation of an effective institutional framework in the transition from one type of political system of economy to another, is important. keywords: analysis; changes; countries; development; economic; economy; environment; institutes; market; predictive; rules; system cache: issue-764.pdf plain text: issue-764.txt item: #985 of 1124 id: issue-765 author: None title: issue-765 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5659 flesch: 29 summary: This is evident by the concepts of academic entrepreneurship (M. De Silva, 2014), entrepreneurial university (Etzkowitz, Germain-Alamartine, Keel, Kumar, Nelson Smith, Albats, 2019), research university (Altbach, 2013), and innovative university (Christensen, Eyring, 2011). University knowledge has its distinctive features by structure and use, and contains a great Table 2 Evolution of the modern concept of university Feature University 1.0 University 2.0 University 3.0 Dominant functions of science Educational, cultural Cognitive, educational, practical Cognitive, practical Universities as knowledge providers Providing with knowledge directly with firms, assistance in search, focus on theories Generation of knowledge together with business, development of innovations, focus on technologies Bringing together theory and practice, formation of epistemological communities Universities as providers of high- skilled employees Formation of professional identity, providing with basic knowledge and skills Education of personnel capable of working on innovation projects Providing access to the increasing amount of knowledge and to epistemological communities Universities as mobilizers of entrepreneurs By means of education, provision of assistance, transfer of technology By means of cooperation, service rendering By means of mutual dependence, cooperation, integration Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 56 Vol. 6, No. 1, 2020 deal of fundamental knowledge. keywords: business; development; economy; education; innovation; knowledge; nis; role; universities; university cache: issue-765.pdf plain text: issue-765.txt item: #986 of 1124 id: issue-766 author: None title: issue-766 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5495 flesch: 39 summary: We consider it necessary to point out that fintech is a sector of companies, that are using advanced technologies to improve financial business services, and hackathon is virtual meeting events, during which a large number of specialists innovators in the field of software development of financial sector intensively and cohesively working on solving the actual problem or creating a new application or service. Determinants of digital business economy Under the ability to be considered a digital business economy, it is necessary to understand the property Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 61 Vol. 6, No. 1, 2020 of the economic system, which manifests itself in the ability to generate digital technologies and innovations of all types, in the context of different levels of economic aggregation, while providing exclusively an intensive type of development and business management. keywords: blockchain; business; crowdfunding; development; digital; economy; financing; fintech; funds; management; november; projects; technology; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-766.pdf plain text: issue-766.txt item: #987 of 1124 id: issue-767 author: None title: issue-767 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5444 flesch: 41 summary: Key words: entrepreneurship, risk society, innovative risks, legal risks of innovative business, risk management. That is, society will build its economic development strategy not only on the basis of risk, but even on the basis of risk management. keywords: activity; analysis; business; information; management; process; project; risk; risk management; uncertainty cache: issue-767.pdf plain text: issue-767.txt item: #988 of 1124 id: issue-768 author: None title: issue-768 date: 2020-03-16 words: 4362 flesch: 26 summary: The article analyzed the problem of institutional determinants of innovative development in the 21st century, which is not yet sufficiently understood in a scientific sense. In the context of the above, it is proved that the peculiarities of the content of institutional determinants of innovative development in Ukraine are characterized by complication of interconnections and forms of manifestation, strengthening of transformational tendencies. keywords: determinants; development; economic; innovative; institutes; institutions; management; place; ukraine cache: issue-768.pdf plain text: issue-768.txt item: #989 of 1124 id: issue-769 author: None title: issue-769 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5543 flesch: 39 summary: The acquisition of new knowledge regarding the need to improve the system of real enterprise development through (including) reforming the mechanisms of functioning of economic systems is an integral attribute of ensuring strategic management success. Changes in the economy require a revision of the theoretical basis for the search for new mechanisms of behavioral algorithms, which are adequate to the new schemes and models of enterprise management. keywords: changes; development; enterprise; factors; function; management; production; socio; system; ∂ ∂ cache: issue-769.pdf plain text: issue-769.txt item: #990 of 1124 id: issue-77 author: None title: issue-77 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5374 flesch: 51 summary: Key words: currency regulation, monetary policy, currency exchange rate regime, free-floating exchange rate regime, currency board, inflation. The purpose of the paper is to determine threats and benefits of exchange rate regimes in terms of the integration of Ukraine into the European community. keywords: 100,0; currency; currency board; currency exchange; economic; economy; exchange; exchange rate; national; nbu; rate regime; regime; ukraine cache: issue-77.pdf plain text: issue-77.txt item: #991 of 1124 id: issue-770 author: None title: issue-770 date: 2020-03-16 words: 3322 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: green economy, economic development, innovative development, ways of improvement. In this study, Ukraine should be under focus due to its great potential for green economy development, but unfortunately, to some extent, it does not properly use natural resources to ensure economic growth and sustainability. keywords: development; economy; green; growth; resources; security; ukraine; use; world cache: issue-770.pdf plain text: issue-770.txt item: #992 of 1124 id: issue-771 author: None title: issue-771 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5976 flesch: 36 summary: Factors and prospects of intensifying the use of financial technologies in digital banking in Ukraine Digital banking in Ukraine has seen an increase in the use of financial technology tools. The purpose of the research is the definition of the dominant ideas of financial technologies in digital banking. keywords: banking; banking services; banks; cloud; customer; data; development; digital; services; technologies; technology; ukraine; use cache: issue-771.pdf plain text: issue-771.txt item: #993 of 1124 id: issue-772 author: None title: issue-772 date: 2020-03-16 words: 3978 flesch: 54 summary: In Ukraine, the legal regulation of the issues related to electronic money is carried out in accordance with the Civil Code of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine “On Payment Systems and Funds Transfer in Ukraine” dated April 05, 2001, the Law of Ukraine “On E-Commerce” dated September 03, 2015, Resolutions of the Board of the National Bank of Ukraine “On Amendments to Certain Regulations of the National Bank of Ukraine on Regulation of Issue and Circulation of Electronic Money” No. 481 dated November 4, 2010, approving the Regulation on Electronic Money, Regulations of the Board of the National Bank of Ukraine “On Transactions with the Use of Electronic Payment Methods” No. 705 dated November 05, 2014. Electronic money is issued in exchange for cash or non-cash money by the banks other than the National Bank of Ukraine, which, prior to their issue, have agreed the rules on the use of electronic money with the National Bank of Ukraine in the manner prescribed by the normative legal act of the National Bank of Ukraine (Article 15 of the Law). keywords: bank; cash; law; money; national; nature; payment; ukraine cache: issue-772.pdf plain text: issue-772.txt item: #994 of 1124 id: issue-773 author: None title: issue-773 date: 2020-03-16 words: 6424 flesch: 24 summary: Thus, the obligatory legal means of law enforcement of business activity involve as follows: state registration of business entities; licensing and patenting of certain types of business activities; registration of participants of foreign trade activity; allocation of quotas for the export and import; standardization and certification, protection against unfair competition. 42 every citizen has the right to legal entrepreneurial activity (the right is based on the freedom of entrepreneurship which involves doing a legal business by a person at own discretion and risk to earn a profit; a block of special statutory acts regulating exclusively entrepreneurial activity: Laws of Ukraine “On Business Associations”, “On Joint Stock Companies”, “On Farming Enterprise”, “On State Registration of Legal Entities and Individual Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 110 Vol. 6, No. 1, 2020 Entrepreneurs”, “On Development and State Support of Small and Medium-sized Enterprise in Ukraine” and others; regulatory legal acts which are comprised of individual regulatory provisions or their set controlling entrepreneurship: the EC of Ukraine, the Civil Code of Ukraine, the Tax Code of Ukraine, Laws of Ukraine “On Licensing of Certain Types of Business Activities”, “On Consumer Rights Protection”, “On Protection of Economic Competition”, “On Protection Against Unfair Competition”, “On the Permit System in the Field of Economic Activity”, “On Restoring a Debtor’s Solvency or Recognizing It as Bankrupt” and others. keywords: activity; business; business activity; business entities; development; economic; entities; entrepreneurship; law; public; regulation; state; support; ukraine cache: issue-773.pdf plain text: issue-773.txt item: #995 of 1124 id: issue-774 author: None title: issue-774 date: 2020-03-16 words: 3597 flesch: 38 summary: Due to their synergistic nature, the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development renewed interest in national development strategies. Each global task was considered taking into account the specifics of national development. keywords: corruption; data; development; economic; financial; national; state; transparency; ukraine cache: issue-774.pdf plain text: issue-774.txt item: #996 of 1124 id: issue-775 author: None title: issue-775 date: 2020-03-16 words: 5407 flesch: 35 summary: However, so far its development is at a low level, the main reasons being the underestimation in the process of economic reforms of cooperative forms of economic activity, general unfavorable conditions for agricultural production, psychological unwillingness of peasants to cooperate and insufficient knowledge of the rural population about the benefits of cooperation, weak state support for small businesses in agribusiness and agricultural cooperatives. Analyzing the activities of agricultural cooperatives operating in the world, we point out that the main advantage of combining agricultural producers in cooperatives is a grower group (union or cooperative) is considered as the only powerful organization that is able to buy large volumes of products and services and realize large volumes of production. keywords: article; cooperative; countries; development; law; members; production; service; ukraine; vol cache: issue-775.pdf plain text: issue-775.txt item: #997 of 1124 id: issue-776 author: None title: issue-776 date: 2020-03-16 words: 4011 flesch: 39 summary: Political corruption is manipulation of policies, institutions and rules of procedure in the allocation of resources and financing by political decision makers, who abuse their position to sustain their power, status and wealth (Soloviov, 2011). E-mail: AndriiVLub@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-1-125-129 THE IMPACT OF CORRUPTION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF STATE Oleksandr Sviderskyi1, Andrii Lubentsov2 Abstract. keywords: corruption; development; economy; impact; official; phenomenon; society; state; ukrainian cache: issue-776.pdf plain text: issue-776.txt item: #998 of 1124 id: issue-777 author: None title: issue-777 date: 2020-03-16 words: 4432 flesch: 29 summary: However, the micro-simulation approach as a tool for tax revenues projection from the large key enterprises may be used in the future. Basic principles for developing budgetary projection models The budgetary projection process in both advanced and transformational economies consists of several stages, in particular: monitoring and analysis of data; the collection of basic data required for projection, including the forecast development of the approximate values of the original tax base and components of the macroeconomic projection; forming fiscal policy and economic assumptions for the projection periods; projection and its evaluation process, including the development or improvement of projection models, the collection of expert evaluations, the combination of alternative forecasts, the projection evaluation; internal adjustment of the projection results combined with assessment of the fiscal policy changes impact; refinement of the projection on the basis of internal adjustment; publication of a report on estimated budget revenues. keywords: budget; changes; data; development; income; models; policy; projection; revenues; tax cache: issue-777.pdf plain text: issue-777.txt item: #999 of 1124 id: issue-78 author: None title: issue-78 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5415 flesch: 37 summary: Results In the process of study, we have revealed the general nature of the financial and economic as well as cooperative education and the importance of improving its quality in Ukraine, identifying the environmental conditions of economic education in the territory of Western Ukraine in the end of the XIX  – the beginning of the XX century and held characterization of the major public institutions on the formation of economic public education, allocation of the most representative features of the contemporary financial, economic and cooperative education as well as cooperative economic manifestations of culture, vocational schooling, extracurricular trade practices, specialized publishing activity and libraries. The relevance of the topic chosen for the study confirms the need for the scientific substantiation of priorities in improving the quality of economic education in Ukraine with the understanding of the retrospective foundations of its formation in the context of different time periods. keywords: beginning; century; cooperative; development; economic; education; half; territories; ukraine; western; xix; кооперативного; образования; финансово; экономического cache: issue-78.pdf plain text: issue-78.txt item: #1000 of 1124 id: issue-785 author: None title: issue-785 date: 2020-05-14 words: 3067 flesch: 31 summary: Key words: state, economic development, institutional status of the state, institutional changes, global challenges. Research on the category of the concept of institutional status of the state Obviously, the most effective institute capable of forming and maintaining the stability of the national economy (the ability to maintain its structure and functional features during a certain interval despite external and internal shocks) is the institute of the state. keywords: development; economy; national; socio; state; status; system cache: issue-785.pdf plain text: issue-785.txt item: #1001 of 1124 id: issue-787 author: None title: issue-787 date: 2020-05-14 words: 3375 flesch: 43 summary: Given that the amount of registered economic crimes is about 10% of the actual number of economic crimes, the direct material damage from economic crime can be much higher (only report criminal offenses for January – December 2017). There is no doubt that the protection of the interests of public and private persons, producers, compliance with the requirements of ratified international pacts, other documents at all levels of the government of the state for the awareness of the cause-and-effect relations of economic crimes (to which all members of the corporation should apply) remains paramount, which is unfortunately very low in Ukraine today. keywords: consequences; crimes; economy; journal; law; sphere; studies; vol cache: issue-787.pdf plain text: issue-787.txt item: #1002 of 1124 id: issue-789 author: None title: issue-789 date: 2020-05-14 words: 4200 flesch: 41 summary: The study also made it possible to forecast the pace of development of information technology under the influence of the global viral pandemic COVID 19, which will launch a global economic and social recession. Key words: factor analysis FA, Network Readiness Index (NRI), information technologies, economic impacts, macroeconomics, development trends assessment. keywords: countries; development; economic; indicators; information; pillar; readiness cache: issue-789.pdf plain text: issue-789.txt item: #1003 of 1124 id: issue-79 author: None title: issue-79 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5218 flesch: 54 summary: Structural approaches are based mainly on the assumption that market competition is influenced by its structure, i.e. a set of indicators that includes a number of subjects of particular industry, size of firm, the level of product differentiation and size of barriers to market entry (Goddard et al., 2001). In this regard, in the 80s non-structural methods of assessing the level of market competition appeared. keywords: banking; banks; competition; deposit; deposit market; hstat; level; market; model; monopoly; quar; system; ukraine cache: issue-79.pdf plain text: issue-79.txt item: #1004 of 1124 id: issue-790 author: None title: issue-790 date: 2020-05-14 words: 4403 flesch: 58 summary: The diagram clearly demonstrates that the level of imports to Latvia of Asian countries significantly exceeds the level of exports. As you can see from the data presented in the diagram, in general, imports from ASEAN countries exceed exports, with the difference from 29.1% in 2016 to 31% in 2018. keywords: asia; baltic; countries; export; mln; operations; southeast; southeast asia cache: issue-790.pdf plain text: issue-790.txt item: #1005 of 1124 id: issue-791 author: None title: issue-791 date: 2020-05-14 words: 6008 flesch: 49 summary: Key words: shadow income, cost of equity, shadow rate of cost of equity, risk premium, interest rates, return on equity. 3. Results and discussion The proposed approach to the calculation of the size of shadow income is based on determining the expectations of economic entities on the return on investment and their motivation for shadow transactions. keywords: cost; enterprises; equity; income; rate; return; risks; shadow; shadow economy; shadow income cache: issue-791.pdf plain text: issue-791.txt item: #1006 of 1124 id: issue-792 author: None title: issue-792 date: 2020-05-14 words: 8766 flesch: 47 summary: Theory of international economic sanctions In the context of functional differentiation and decision-making, there are two main concepts of economic sanctions policy: realism and liberalism and two derivatives: cosmopolitanism (within the framework of liberal conception) and hegemonism (as a derivative of realism). According to known practice, economic sanctions policy is based largely on the discretionary approach of using, as required, a policy of rigid rules, which is clearly reflected in the mechanisms, means and instruments of its practical implementation. keywords: countries; country; economic; gdp; imposing; level; national; policy; sanctions; security; states; theory; trade; ukraine;   cache: issue-792.pdf plain text: issue-792.txt item: #1007 of 1124 id: issue-793 author: None title: issue-793 date: 2020-05-14 words: 7145 flesch: 61 summary: In particular, the following indicators were studied: customs and other import duties, firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials; firms that do not report all sales for tax purposes; firms visited or required meetings with tax officials; labor tax and contributions; net taxes on products; other taxes; other taxes payable by businesses; profit tax; tax payments; tax revenue; taxes on exports; taxes on goods and services; taxes on income, profits and capital gains; taxes on income, profits and capital gains; taxes on international trade; time to prepare and pay taxes; total tax rate. The dependence of foreign direct investment on profit tax, tax revenue; taxes on income, profits and capital gains; time to prepare and pay taxes and total tax rate have been studied. keywords: capital; gains; income; profits; revenue; tax; tax revenue; taxes; time; ukraine cache: issue-793.pdf plain text: issue-793.txt item: #1008 of 1124 id: issue-794 author: None title: issue-794 date: 2020-05-14 words: 5545 flesch: 44 summary: R. Abdel (2014) proves that wealth has a positive impact on the large-scale transition to e-government services. The potential of e-government impact on the level of corruption in the country is analysed, in particular, depersonification, deregulation and transparency. keywords: corruption; countries; freedom; government; information; international; level; officials; public; services; ukraine; vol cache: issue-794.pdf plain text: issue-794.txt item: #1009 of 1124 id: issue-795 author: None title: issue-795 date: 2020-05-14 words: 5216 flesch: 45 summary: The purpose of the article is to substantiate scientific and methodological approaches to the development of a financial and budgetary strategy for budget expenditures in the context of globalization of the economy. The results showed that the financial and budgetary strategy for budget expenditures is a comprehensive, adaptive system of directions and tasks of public administration in the sphere of budgeting expenditures to socio-economic transformations, which aims at improving the welfare of the population and the efficiency of the national economy. keywords: budget; budget expenditures; development; economic; expenditures; gdp; government; growth; spending; strategy cache: issue-795.pdf plain text: issue-795.txt item: #1010 of 1124 id: issue-796 author: None title: issue-796 date: 2020-05-14 words: 7016 flesch: 32 summary: Key words: analysis, pension insurance, pension insurance systems, social protection, social insurance, social security. Thus, the researches, carried out on the essence of the concept of pension insurance, give grounds to form an interpretation of the concept as follows: “Pension insurance is a system of social and financial relations between its subjects regarding the formation and distribution of pension funds at the expense of mandatory insurance pension contributions of working citizens for the purpose of making pension payments”. keywords: citizens; concept; economic; insurance system; pension insurance; pension system; protection; social; state; system cache: issue-796.pdf plain text: issue-796.txt item: #1011 of 1124 id: issue-797 author: None title: issue-797 date: 2020-05-14 words: 5602 flesch: 38 summary: It is also determined that the significant improvement of the situation can be achieved through: awareness of the importance of the parliament and government of state control as an exclusive functionality tool of information source for nationwide scale management decisions centers about the actual situation in the national economy; accomplishment of the concept of preventive controls to facilitate optimization controls, saving budget funds for their implementation and state control servicing, establishment of the necessary evidence for further damages compensation to the state and reduction of the number and volume of financial misconducts in the future; centralization of state financial control, which will consolidate efforts to control completeness of formation, legitimacy, appropriateness and distribution efficiency, redistribution and use of financial resources of the state, eliminate duplication of control tools, create a single database of control tools and their results, optimize servicing costs of state financial control bodies. The urgency of the research is conditioned by the crisis of state financial control in Ukraine, in particular by the artificial lowering of the role of the state financial control for public administration in terms of determining the problems and prospects of the socio-economic development of the country. keywords: bodies; control; control bodies; measures; sfc; state; state control; system; ukraine; violations cache: issue-797.pdf plain text: issue-797.txt item: #1012 of 1124 id: issue-798 author: None title: issue-798 date: 2020-05-14 words: 4595 flesch: 24 summary: Reustov, A.S. Chernov, J. Shum- peter, etc., conceptual bases of innovation development management of the enterprise are considered and theoretical principles and scientific-practical approaches to economic interpretation of process of innovation development management of the enterprise as systematic management of innovative activity are directed, aimed at formation and maintenance of achievement of economic growth through rational use, increase and distribution of innovative and technological innovation potential. The purposes of the article are a study of the main directions of operation of innovative-active enterprise under self-development; analysis of key indicators of innovation activity of an enterprise; characteristic of the mechanism of innovation activity management of an enterprise in terms of self-development; definition of directions of policy of strengthening of innovation activity with the purpose of increase of efficiency of development of domestic enterprises. keywords: activity management; development; enterprise; innovation; innovation activity; innovation development; management; operation; process; self; system cache: issue-798.pdf plain text: issue-798.txt item: #1013 of 1124 id: issue-799 author: None title: issue-799 date: 2020-05-14 words: 5724 flesch: 49 summary: The range of economic principles, which taxation is based on, and the content of which is currently debated in scientific circles, is as follows: proportionality (taxability), cost-effectiveness of taxation, fiscal sufficiency, economic basis of tax, economic justification for tax. In addition, such principles as the principle of certainty, convenience only with a certain reservation can be attributed to economic principles. keywords: basis; justification; law; payer; principles; state; tax; taxation; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-799.pdf plain text: issue-799.txt item: #1014 of 1124 id: issue-8 author: None title: issue-8 date: 2015-12-08 words: 5906 flesch: 44 summary: To solve this problem, a number of scientific methods was used, such as analysis and synthesis during the critical evaluation of approaches of domestic and foreign authors regarding the nature of “novation”, “developments” and “innovation”, system and structural in the design of the mechanism of cyclic renewal of the institutional content of the regulation system of social development, summarizing in justifying the conceptual terminological apparatus of social innovation, and in particular gradual clarification of the social innovation formulas, abstract and logic when making theoretical generalizations and forming conclusions. It has been proved that the source base of the social innovation is social traditions, which by virtue of multi-purpose certainty are associated with metamorphic feature and stochasticity of a set of proposals of social innovations and their destructive constructs. keywords: change; content; development; economy; innovation; mechanism; national; nature; processes; social; society; state; system; tradition cache: issue-8.pdf plain text: issue-8.txt item: #1015 of 1124 id: issue-80 author: None title: issue-80 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3415 flesch: 45 summary: The goal of research is the informational generalization in connection with systems of e-commerce and its components the formation of a common understanding of the organization and characteristics of the subjects of e-commerce activities, the definition of the accounting aspects in order to ensure efficiency. Key words: accounting, e-trade, e-trade systems, Internet-shops, e-commerce, e-commerce market. keywords: accountancy; accounting; activity; commerce; development; features; functioning; internet; organization; stores; trade cache: issue-80.pdf plain text: issue-80.txt item: #1016 of 1124 id: issue-800 author: None title: issue-800 date: 2020-05-14 words: 5374 flesch: 38 summary: The values of the indicator have allowed us to come up with the ranking of all districts of Kuyavian-Pomeranian Province according to the level of progress in the implementation of sustainable development goals. Table 1 The selection of features of particular districts Governance Stimulants Destimulants Social X1t, X12t, X13t, X14t, X16t, X17t, X25t, X32t X3t, X4t, X5t, X7t, X8t, X9t, X10t, X11t, X18t, X19t, X20t, X22t, X23t, X24t, X26t, X28t, X29t, X30t, X31t Economic X42t, X43t, X44t, X45t, X46t, X47t, X48t, X49t, X50t, X51t, X52t, X53t, X54t, X55t, X56t, X57t, X58t, X59t, X60t Environmental X71t, X73t, X77t X64t, X65t, X75t, X76t Institutional-political X80t, X83t, X84t, X88t, X89t keywords: age; development; districts; economic; expenditure; goals; level; number; percent; population; total; working cache: issue-800.pdf plain text: issue-800.txt item: #1017 of 1124 id: issue-802 author: None title: issue-802 date: 2020-05-22 words: 5374 flesch: 38 summary: Table 1 Characteristics of features of bank investments and loans Features Investmnets Loans Due to the risk of unbalanced liquidity, banks foresee the sale of investment securities before their maturity... keywords: bank; banking; banking system; development; economy; investment; market; portfolio; resources; securities; state; system cache: issue-802.pdf plain text: issue-802.txt item: #1018 of 1124 id: issue-803 author: None title: issue-803 date: 2020-05-22 words: 6702 flesch: 38 summary: Such guidelines of the policy of intellectual economy development can be called the following: 1. In general, at the end of the XX century, and especially at the beginning of the XXI century, the theory of knowledge economy was actively developed and now, in our opinion, it has become the main theoretical basis of modern concepts of intellectualization of economy. keywords: capital; development; economic; economy; economy development; information; innovation; knowledge; knowledge economy; new; post; production; society; system cache: issue-803.pdf plain text: issue-803.txt item: #1019 of 1124 id: issue-81 author: None title: issue-81 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4748 flesch: 47 summary: «youth» or «artistic» department or support an informal social movement, providing small grants in the form of cash prizes for its creativity and desire for social change. It is important that such change in the target countries is often led by young people living in the world of new views and rapidly changing technologies. keywords: change; development; donor; funding; grassroots; idpsa; level; ngos; program; project; region; support; system; time; ukraine cache: issue-81.pdf plain text: issue-81.txt item: #1020 of 1124 id: issue-82 author: None title: issue-82 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3237 flesch: 32 summary: The main objectives of monitoring are: collecting and accumulation of information which reflects the main indicators of economic development of the country in the context of dynamic development of stock market; analysis and forecast of financial stability indicators of stock market; assessment of system of stock market risks; identification and assessment extent of influence of government departments, which define the stability of stock market; assessment of efficiency of the actions, extent which are carried out within the state of stock market regulation (Polishchuk, 2013). Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 67 Vol. 2, No. 2, 2016 MEASURES OF THE STATE FOR INTRODUCTION DEOFFSHORIZATION IN STOCK MARKET OF UKRAINE Oksana KIKTENKO1 Classical Private University, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: deoffshorization; information; market; offshore; regulation; securities; state; stock market; tax; ukraine; use cache: issue-82.pdf plain text: issue-82.txt item: #1021 of 1124 id: issue-826 author: None title: issue-826 date: 2020-08-05 words: 5133 flesch: 54 summary: Key words: financial situation, municipalities, synthetic measure, Świętokrzyskie Voivodship. Dispersion of a measure of the synthetic financial situation of rural communes in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodship in 2007 and 2017 Source: own study based on data from RIO o / Kielce Table 3 Dispersion of a measure of the synthetic financial situation of rural communes in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodship in 2007 and 2017 OE financial situation TOPSIS financial situation 2007 2017 2007 2017 average 0.76 0.76 0.37 0.36 median 0.77 0.76 0.37 0.35 standard deviation 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 quarter (quartile) deviation 0.77 0.77 0.37 0.36 classic coefficient of variation 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.08 positional coefficient of variation 0.99 1.01 1.00 1.01 min 0.64 0.56 0.31 0.30 max 0.80 0.80 0.47 0.51 range 0.16 0.24 0.16 0.21 quartile 1 0.75 0.75 0.36 0.34 quartile 2 0.77 0.76 0.37 0.35 quartile 3 0.78 0.78 0.38 0.37 quartile range 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 skewness -1.69 -3.62 1.58 2.19 measure of concentration-kurtosis 5.15 20.69 6.43 11.35 Source: own study based on data from RIO o / Kielce and transfers from the state budget, investment and current capital expenditure (Table 4). keywords: communes; development; income; measure; nowiny; sitkówka; situation; topsis; voivodship; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-826.pdf plain text: issue-826.txt item: #1022 of 1124 id: issue-827 author: None title: issue-827 date: 2020-08-05 words: 4978 flesch: 58 summary: The states need to meet high quality standards for fish products to increase a share of fish exports in the new markets such as the EU. In 2019, export of fish products increased by almost 10% compared to 2018, and the Ukrainian producing companies continue to open new sales markets for their products in different countries of the world. keywords: central; countries; eastern; fish; industry; products; state; tons; ukraine cache: issue-827.pdf plain text: issue-827.txt item: #1023 of 1124 id: issue-829 author: None title: issue-829 date: 2020-11-13 words: 4227 flesch: 47 summary: Entrepreneurship plays an important role in the process of economic development of the region. The high level of economic development creates positive conditions enabling the increase in the standard of living of the inhabitants or the development of enterprises. keywords: communes; development; entrepreneurship; kielce; measure; region; topsis; voivodship; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-829.pdf plain text: issue-829.txt item: #1024 of 1124 id: issue-83 author: None title: issue-83 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4148 flesch: 42 summary: Product: essence, characteristics, classification The object of product supply in product supply process is a product of labor which satisfies personal needs of a person and is distributed through purchase and sale, i.e., takes the form of the product. Efficient planning of reasonable Product supply system should include several stages: 1 – information collection; 2 – analysis of needs and possibilities (supplier and customer); 3 – strategy (form) selection of Product supply; 4 – determining the method of Product supply; 5 – operative solutions related to Product supply process; 6 – control; 7 – analysis of plan implementation; 8 – plan adjustment. Formation of purchase volume (optimal order) is a necessary part of the reasonable Product supply system organization. keywords: concept; costs; demand; logistics; methods; order; product; product supply; response; study; supply; trade cache: issue-83.pdf plain text: issue-83.txt item: #1025 of 1124 id: issue-830 author: None title: issue-830 date: 2020-08-05 words: 8840 flesch: 37 summary: The purpose of the study is to reveal the theoretical foundations of the concept of “social responsibility of the state, business, citizen” as a determining factor of formation, self-organization, self-control, modernization of civil society and analysis of the practice of organizing the social responsibility system of economic entities in the EU and in Ukraine. The subject of the research is social responsibility as a fundamental value of society and social institute of regulation of relations in society for ensuring stability of living conditions. keywords: business; companies; company; concept; csr; development; entities; environmental; european; global; international; management; principles; responsibility; social; society; socio; standards; state; system; ukraine; vol cache: issue-830.pdf plain text: issue-830.txt item: #1026 of 1124 id: issue-831 author: None title: issue-831 date: 2020-08-05 words: 3598 flesch: 33 summary: Under this approach, it is necessary to identify the following most problematic administrative and legal means of ensuring the rule of law in the field of urban planning: legal liability of both urban planning entities and public authorities; administrative procedural support of urban planning, which provides for the development of administrative procedures that would take into account the special requirements determined by the conditions of urban planning activities. Improving the administrative and legal regulation of urban planning activities takes into account not only specific law enforcement problems, but also general social (including economic, social, etc.) processes; systematization of construction legislation and its proper application. keywords: activities; construction; development; field; law; planning; urban cache: issue-831.pdf plain text: issue-831.txt item: #1027 of 1124 id: issue-832 author: None title: issue-832 date: 2020-08-05 words: 7087 flesch: 51 summary: The analysis of budget revenues of selected communes of Pomorskie Voivodship in Poland showed that the tax on means of transport constitutes a small percentage share in total budget revenues (below 1% of total budget revenues). N am e of th e m un ic ip al ity M un ic ip al st at us To ta l b ud ge t r ev en ue s i n th e ye ar s i n PL N N om in al in cr ea se /d ec re as e in to ta l bu dg et re ve nu es in P LN In cr ea se / d ec re as e in to ta l c om m un e in co m e in % D yn am ic s i n % (2 01 6= 10 0% ) 20 16 20 17 20 18 20 19 20 17 /2 01 6 20 18 /2 01 7 20 19 /2 01 8 20 17 / 20 16 20 18 / 20 17 20 19 / 20 18 20 17 20 18 20 19 1 G da ńs k ur ba n 2 79 4 08 1 08 0 2 92 2 79 8 78 2 3 27 6 98 5 53 8 3 62 3 04 7 44 9 12 8 71 7 70 2 35 4 18 6 75 6 34 6 06 1 91 1 5% 12 % 11 % 10 5% 11 7% 13 0% 2 G dy ni a ur ba n 1 36 1 86 1 89 2 1 40 9 66 7 66 7 1 60 5 97 7 09 0 1 80 3 29 0 00 9 47 8 05 7 75 19 6 30 9 42 3 19 7 31 2 91 9 4% 14 % 12 % 10 4% 11 8% 13 2% 3 Ja st ar ni a ur ba n 25 0 01 0 66 26 3 97 0 78 27 6 55 3 90 33 2 24 8 21 1 39 6 01 2 1 25 8 31 2 5 56 9 43 1 6% 5% 20 % 10 6% 11 1% 13 3% 4 Ł eb a ur ba n 28 0 33 8 93 29 1 65 3 81 29 7 38 7 55 30 6 12 1 19 1 13 1 48 8 57 3 37 4 87 3 36 4 4% 2% 3% 10 4% 10 6% 10 9% 5 M ia st o Pu ck ur ba n 50 6 07 7 10 55 5 24 4 72 61 1 53 2 28 64 9 82 5 79 4 91 6 76 2 5 62 8 75 6 3 82 9 35 1 10 % 10 % 6% 11 0% 12 1% 12 8% 6 So po t ur ba n 29 9 51 6 56 2 29 4 96 5 73 9 32 9 27 1 24 6 38 0 02 5 76 4 -4 5 50 8 23 34 3 05 5 07 50 7 54 5 18 -2 % 12 % 15 % 98 % 11 0% 12 7% 7 M ia st o U st ka ur ba n 69 9 93 6 83 82 6 52 1 09 92 5 62 6 61 86 6 41 1 87 12 6 58 4 26 9 91 0 55 2 -5 9 21 4 74 18 % 12 % -6 % 11 8% 13 2% 12 4% 8 W ła dy sł aw ow o ur ba n 81 1 67 7 85 90 6 60 1 91 98 9 07 8 33 10 7 86 0 32 8 9 49 2 40 5 8 24 7 64 3 8 95 2 49 5 12 % 9% 9% 11 2% 12 2% 13 3% 9 K ro ko w a ru ra l 58 1 37 5 28 60 2 70 6 23 69 8 12 0 54 68 8 49 3 24 2 13 3 09 5 9 54 1 43 1 -9 62 7 29 4% 16 % -1 % 10 4% 12 0% 11 8% 10 St eg na ru ra l 43 4 27 8 60 50 2 72 7 51 60 7 62 6 42 52 6 26 9 61 6 84 4 89 1 10 4 89 8 91 -8 1 35 6 81 16 % 21 % -1 3% 11 6% 14 0% 12 1% 11 C om m un es o f U st ka ru ra l 48 6 46 2 25 47 8 52 8 61 51 1 53 8 40 61 0 04 8 12 -7 93 3 64 3 30 0 97 8 9 85 0 97 3 -2 % 7% 19 % 98 % 10 5% 12 5% So ur ce : O w n st ud y ba se d on re po rt s R b- 27 s a nd re po rt s o n th e i m pl em en ta tio n of th e c om m un e b ud ge t f or 2 01 keywords: budget; communes; income; means; municipalities; revenues; tax; transport cache: issue-832.pdf plain text: issue-832.txt item: #1028 of 1124 id: issue-833 author: None title: issue-833 date: 2020-08-05 words: 7127 flesch: 47 summary: To accomplish this purpose, the following steps need to be taken: to provide a summary of theoretical ideas on the issue of reducing corporate income tax rates; to detect drivers that affect level of corporate income taxation; to discuss international practices towards better investment environment; to work out ways of improvement of the tax system of Ukraine in order to ensure fiscal space development. In accordance with the purpose set, the research methodology is based on the following methods: abstract-logical method is applied to provide a summary of academic ideas on the issue of reducing corporate income tax rates; systemic analysis is applied to describe tax reforms; analysis and synthesis are used to assess the impact of tax changes on investment, tax revenues, public debt developments; graphical method is used to display cross-country comparisons and to illustrate the final conclusions of the article. keywords: 2020; budget; capital; countries; development; economy; gdp; income; income tax; investment; period; rate; tax; ukraine cache: issue-833.pdf plain text: issue-833.txt item: #1029 of 1124 id: issue-834 author: None title: issue-834 date: 2020-08-05 words: 4464 flesch: 38 summary: Figure 2 clearly illustrates that optimistic scenario reveals the largest growth in the country’s favourable conditions for social entrepreneurship development, Таble 5 Calculation of country’s favourable conditions for social entrepreneurship development changes, 2022 (case of Canada) Scenario forecasting Government policy supports social entrepreneurs Attracting Skilled Staff Public Understanding Access to Investment The best countries to be a social entrepreneur X1 The objective of the study is to develop favourable environment’s assessment and forecasting methodology for social entrepreneurship development in market economies. keywords: conditions; country; development; entrepreneurship; government; policy; support cache: issue-834.pdf plain text: issue-834.txt item: #1030 of 1124 id: issue-835 author: None title: issue-835 date: 2020-08-05 words: 5351 flesch: 43 summary: Local economic security can be defined as a process, in which one seeks to achieve a state of calmness and the ability to neutralize emerging threats in the local space, geographically or culturally defined, which aims to ensure stability and security of development for every citizen. Economic security can be described as a process, in which one seeks to achieve a state of calmness and the ability to neutralize emerging threats, in a geographically or culturally defined space, in which an individual, legal entity or territory has a feeling similar to certainty that they have and will have sufficient the amount of resources to cover current needs and that there will be no risky situations that would deprive these entities of their resources. keywords: communes; development; government; level; measure; region; security; state; units; value; voivodship; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-835.pdf plain text: issue-835.txt item: #1031 of 1124 id: issue-836 author: None title: issue-836 date: 2020-08-05 words: 6822 flesch: 40 summary: In order to improve certain institutional conditions, government policy instruments have been proposed, the application of which will contribute to the effective development of the entire system of institutional ensuring resilience of the economy. Economic resilience: Vulnerability indicators. keywords: conditions; corruption; development; economy; insurance; level; march; national; property; protection; resilience; rights; state; ukraine cache: issue-836.pdf plain text: issue-836.txt item: #1032 of 1124 id: issue-838 author: None title: issue-838 date: 2020-08-05 words: 8149 flesch: 28 summary: Monitoring trends in energy use and efficiency The IEA maintains several databases, including energy balances, energy statistics, energy prices and taxes, and publishes various types of energy indicators. At regional and national level, energy indicators allow for: exercising control over implementation of programs on energy efficiency and reduction of CO2 pollution; assessing implemented programs on energy efficiency; planning future actions, predicting change with consideration to the need for energy resources. keywords: assessment; consumption; development; economic; economy; energy; environmental; green; growth; indicators; international; oecd; productivity; resources; services; use cache: issue-838.pdf plain text: issue-838.txt item: #1033 of 1124 id: issue-839 author: None title: issue-839 date: 2020-08-05 words: 5123 flesch: 31 summary: Statistical data on the dynamics of change in the total number of education institutions are studied. The problems of the decentralization process, which began in 2014, were emphasized, namely the regional development and unification of territorial communities, which influenced the dynamics of education institutions that gained more autonomy. keywords: conditions; decentralization; development; education; education institutions; government; management; process; reform; school; ukraine cache: issue-839.pdf plain text: issue-839.txt item: #1034 of 1124 id: issue-84 author: None title: issue-84 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3970 flesch: 41 summary: The aim of the article is to analyze the factors affecting the export capacity of the country and their interpretation by domestic and foreign scientists; to distinguish the basic classification and to form the unified system of factors that affect export potential of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises. The directions of activating the process of increase of efficiency of the basic agricultural branches export potential using by creating a positive image of agricultural enterprises and the directions of improving product competitiveness and quality standards of the European Union are determined. keywords: activity; classification; countries; development; enterprises; european; export potential; factors; integration; process; processes; ukraine cache: issue-84.pdf plain text: issue-84.txt item: #1035 of 1124 id: issue-840 author: None title: issue-840 date: 2020-08-05 words: 5314 flesch: 46 summary: The implementation of state economic policy is considered in terms of the relationship between social problems and the state. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to study the essence, tools and methods of state economic policy in modern conditions. keywords: business; conditions; crisis; development; economy; implementation; policy; problems; public; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-840.pdf plain text: issue-840.txt item: #1036 of 1124 id: issue-841 author: None title: issue-841 date: 2020-08-05 words: 7586 flesch: 48 summary: Key words: financial support, health care, health care system, the right to health care. E-mail: PAAZU@ukr.net 2 Classical Private University, Ukraine. E-mail: Julia_v_abakumova@ukr.net DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-3-114-123 PROCEDURE AND PROBLEMS OF FINANCING PROVISION OF HEALTH CARE TO THE IMPRISONED PERSONS Oleksandr Prasov1, Yuliia Abakumova2 Abstract. keywords: care financing; care sector; care services; care system; countries; financing; health care; persons; population; problems; provision; right; state; ukraine cache: issue-841.pdf plain text: issue-841.txt item: #1037 of 1124 id: issue-842 author: None title: issue-842 date: 2020-08-05 words: 7624 flesch: 46 summary: The peculiarity of the present study is the use of conjoint to analyze the relationship between project risks and financial results. Fuzzy analysis of project risk. keywords: analysis; assessment; building; cash; conjoint; flow; impact; implementation; innovative; machine; market; marketing; methods; project; qis; risk cache: issue-842.pdf plain text: issue-842.txt item: #1038 of 1124 id: issue-843 author: None title: issue-843 date: 2020-08-05 words: 3924 flesch: 59 summary: During the global financial collapse of 2008–2009, Canadian banks demonstrated stability and vastly avoided the international crisis. In fact, the World Economic Forum recognizes Canadian banks as the most stable in the world. keywords: banking; banks; canada; canadian; financial; system cache: issue-843.pdf plain text: issue-843.txt item: #1039 of 1124 id: issue-844 author: None title: issue-844 date: 2020-08-05 words: 7527 flesch: 48 summary: The results of the conducted modeling showed: high level achievement of foreign trade dynamics of Ukraine over the mentioned years, which exceeded similar indicators of dynamics of global trade; strong link between foreign trade, foreign direct investment and employment; revealing of a significant influence upon foreign trade of innovative activity of national business in industry as a dominant segment of the foreign sector of the country. Conclusions Resulting on the modelling simulation it has been found, that: – high level achievement in foreign trade dynamics of Ukraine over the years, which exceeded similar indicators of dynamics within global trade; – existing strong link between foreign trade, foreign direct investment and employment rates, and which is less dense – in terms of overall economic activity of the country that is manifested through GDP; – higher levels of trade sensitivity than employment and modernization of the industrial sector. keywords: authors; countries; economy; export; fdi; gdp; growth; level; model; prob; squared; statistic; test; trade; ukraine cache: issue-844.pdf plain text: issue-844.txt item: #1040 of 1124 id: issue-846 author: None title: issue-846 date: 2020-08-05 words: 6847 flesch: 38 summary: The basis of knowledge economy will be the professional development of specialists in innovative business structures through lifelong learning, in particular formation of their transversal competencies. To achieve the goal, general scientific and special research methods were used: comparative analysis and generalization – to study the international experience of innovative business structures; synthesis of theoretical and empirical data – to characterize Ukrainian companies according to the innovation index; structural-functional and system analysis – to study the features of knowledge economy and form hard, soft and business skills. keywords: business; companies; development; economic; economy; education; information; innovation; knowledge; management; new; production; skills; society; structures; ukraine cache: issue-846.pdf plain text: issue-846.txt item: #1041 of 1124 id: issue-847 author: None title: issue-847 date: 2020-08-05 words: 4305 flesch: 40 summary: The normative basis for the international cooperation in the investigation of criminal cases is the European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters dated April 20, 1959; the Criminal procedural code of Ukraine; Methodical recommendations of the General Prosecutor’s Office of Ukraine; Order No. 223 A cooperation between states in criminal cases is carried out in order to achieve the goals of justice and may exist at the stage of pre-trial investigation, trial, as well as after the entry into force of a court decision (sentence, ruling). keywords: analysis; case; cooperation; investigation; method; swot; ukraine cache: issue-847.pdf plain text: issue-847.txt item: #1042 of 1124 id: issue-848 author: None title: issue-848 date: 2020-08-05 words: 8163 flesch: 54 summary: Key words: anti-crisis management, financial and economic problems, state anti-crisis management, crisis, cooperatives, international experience, financial security. It is believed that based on world experience, the following measures of crisis management can be used, namely: – implementation of anti-crisis management policy through the improvement of legislation; – improvement of anti-crisis management methods; – stimulation of the activities of companies; – strengthening of the program of budgetary discipline and the program of support and development of competitiveness of businessmen; – drawing up plans for crisis management. keywords: countries; crisis; crisis management; development; economy; experience; gdp; management; model; state; ukraine; world cache: issue-848.pdf plain text: issue-848.txt item: #1043 of 1124 id: issue-849 author: None title: issue-849 date: 2020-08-05 words: 4911 flesch: 35 summary: The strategic directions of development of agricultural cooperative have been formed, the following types of activity of agricultural cooperatives in Ukraine in rural territories have been defined: processing, supply, sale, service. Analyzing the activities of agricultural cooperatives operating in the world, we point out that research on the institutional foundations of the cooperative and its functioning as a mechanism of economic self-regulation give reason to claim that the cooperative does not have sufficient state support for its development. keywords: areas; cooperative; development; journal; meat; processing; production; state; studies; ukraine; vol cache: issue-849.pdf plain text: issue-849.txt item: #1044 of 1124 id: issue-85 author: None title: issue-85 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4395 flesch: 43 summary: The structure of implemented PPP projects* *composed by the author based on the Database of Public-Private Partnership Projects in the World Table 2 Investments in PPP projects in Ukraine in 1992-2012 (million USD)* No. Year Government investment obligations Total 1 1992 0 11 2 1993 65 72 3 1994 0 The structure of PPP projects implemented in Ukraine is shown, where the lion’s share is taken by the energy sector (71%), telecommunications (24%), transport (2%), water supply and drainage (3%). keywords: development; economic; implementation; partnership; partnership projects; ppp; ppp projects; projects; state; ukraine; государственно cache: issue-85.pdf plain text: issue-85.txt item: #1045 of 1124 id: issue-852 author: None title: issue-852 date: 2020-11-13 words: 4555 flesch: 55 summary: Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 13 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 Table 1 Average share of own revenues in the revenues of communes of the Świętokrzyskie voivodship in the years 2009-2018 No. average share of own income in the commune's income name of the commune commune (own income in %); number of communes 1 2 3 2 from 0% to 20% Mniów (17), Radoszyce (17), Słupia Konecka (17), Klimontów (18), Pawłów (18), Bieliny (19), Smyków (19), Waśniów (19), Łubnice (19), Kluczewsko (19), Key words: commune income, commune own income, general subsidy, grants, tax revenues, shares in taxes. keywords: communes; data; income; municipalities; revenues; share; structure; tax; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-852.pdf plain text: issue-852.txt item: #1046 of 1124 id: issue-853 author: None title: issue-853 date: 2020-11-13 words: 6894 flesch: 55 summary: The strength of the impact of these factors in individual periods of city life varies. Source: own Table 7 Value of indicators selected for analysis for large cities in Poland in 2018 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 keywords: area; cities; city; development; indicators; life; number; poland; polish; population; quality; study; urban cache: issue-853.pdf plain text: issue-853.txt item: #1047 of 1124 id: issue-854 author: None title: issue-854 date: 2020-11-13 words: 5066 flesch: 35 summary: Since inclusive tourism has emerged as one of the branches of social tourism, it is appropriate to highlight the key role of the state in ensuring its further development in order to ensure the state’s implementation of social guarantees as an important element of nationhood and civil society. To solve the above problems, the following measures can be proposed: a) development of a system of information support on tourism and excursion services that are accessible to people with disabilities; b) support of tourist activity of the low-income population, encouragement of travel together with the person accompanying it, by introduction of system of discounts; c) adoption of a state program for the development of social tourism, accessible to all; d) creation of a separate state department to assist in processing documents and obtaining visas for persons with disabilities; e) creation of a special transport infrastructure for inclusive tourism, taking into account re-equipment of vehicles, construction and improvement of roads, simplification of the ticket sales system; f ) payment for accommodation in hotel establishments in the amount of 50% of the cost, due to the adopted state social programs. keywords: development; disabilities; disability; needs; people; social; state; system; tourism; ukraine cache: issue-854.pdf plain text: issue-854.txt item: #1048 of 1124 id: issue-855 author: None title: issue-855 date: 2020-11-13 words: 8276 flesch: 41 summary: Without active participation in the process of combating money laundering by law enforcement agencies of the states where such a crime has been committed, it is problematic to identify, freeze and confiscate criminal assets. In the context of addressing this issue, the World Bank has made the following recommendations: developed and developing countries should maintain comprehen- sive statistics on asset recovery cases, including assets frozen or confiscated, repara-tions or restitution ordered, and assets recovered. keywords: assets; confiscation; convention; corruption; court; crime; economic; european; general; information; international; law; money; proceeds; property; recovery; resolution; state cache: issue-855.pdf plain text: issue-855.txt item: #1049 of 1124 id: issue-856 author: None title: issue-856 date: 2020-11-13 words: 7410 flesch: 40 summary: The main purpose of the research is to determine the role of fintech services in the state economy, the prospects for their development, as well as to substantiate the trends of adaptation of classical credit institutions and consumers of financial services to new financial technologies at different stages of their development. The aim of the article is to determine the role of fintech services in the state economy, the prospects for their development, as well as to substantiate the trends of adaptation of classical credit institutions and consumers of financial services to new financial technologies at different stages of their development. keywords: banks; companies; development; digital; fintech; fintech companies; industry; institutions; level; literacy; market; new; services; technologies; technology; ukraine cache: issue-856.pdf plain text: issue-856.txt item: #1050 of 1124 id: issue-858 author: None title: issue-858 date: 2020-11-13 words: 6509 flesch: 32 summary: R R2 = Student’s t-test t M M m m = − + � 1 2 1 2 2 2 , where M1 , M 2 are the arithmetic average values of integrated indicators of the level of stakeholder relations and investment attractiveness of construction enterprises; m1 , m2 are the values of statistical errors of integrated indicator arithmetic average Fisher’s F-test F R R x n m m = − − −( ) � � 2 21 1 , where n is the number of observations regarding integrated indicators of stakeholder relations and investment attractiveness levels Homo or heteroskedasticity test criteria are determined by Goldfeld-Quandt, Glacier models, by μ-criterion Durbin-Watson test (DW) the Durbin-Watson test is determined (DW): DW e e e i i i = ∑ −( ) ∑ −1 2 2 , where e ei i, � −1 are the remains of integrated indicators of the of stakeholder relations and investment attractiveness levels Multicollinearity Test Criteria the level of influence of one independent variable on another independent variable is estimated by the corresponding pair correlation coefficient Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 63 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 units The value of the integrated indicator Characteristic 0 no investment attractiveness of construction enterprises 0.01 – 1 insignificant 1.01 – 2 low 2.01 – 3 relatively low 3.01 – 7 moderate 7.01 – 8 relatively high 8.01 – 9 high 9.01 – 9.99 significant 10 and more absolute For an integrated assessment of the level of stakeholder relations of construction enterprises, a methodological approach scheme has been developed (Figure 1), which includes: – formation of information and analytical support for providing an integrated assessment of the level of stakeholder relations; – building an analytical and diagnostic system of indicators for the integrated assessment of the level of stakeholder relations; – determination of factors of the third level in the integrated assessment system; – development of models for determining systemic factors of second level; – assessment of systemic factors of the second level of a multi-level system; – building an integrated assessment model; – assessment of weighting coefficients of mutual influence and the impact of systemic factors on an integrated indicator of stakeholder relations level; – determination of the integrated indicator of stakeholder relations level; – development of conclusions based on the assessment of stakeholder relations level in the context of the formation of a stakeholder-oriented strategy for managing construction enterprises using economic and mathematical modeling. keywords: assessment; construction enterprises; factors; formation; investment attractiveness; level; relations; relations level; stakeholder; stakeholder relations; system; vol cache: issue-858.pdf plain text: issue-858.txt item: #1051 of 1124 id: issue-859 author: None title: issue-859 date: 2020-11-13 words: 3976 flesch: 33 summary: Key words: ethical principles, monitoring of ethical behavior, self-scoring of compliance with ethical norms, internal control of ethical rules, effectiveness of ethical behavior management. The study of ethical behavior management was based on a survey of auditors working in audit firms and in Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 69 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 their practical work to comply with ethical standards. keywords: audit; auditors; behavior; compliance; ethics; management; principles; standards cache: issue-859.pdf plain text: issue-859.txt item: #1052 of 1124 id: issue-86 author: None title: issue-86 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3233 flesch: 40 summary: Key words: management, adaptive development, forecasting, adaptive capacity, problem situation, external environment impact. The current period adaptive development pre-forecast evaluation stage. keywords: = =; = q; adaptation; development; enterprise; j ic; j j; q j; t t cache: issue-86.pdf plain text: issue-86.txt item: #1053 of 1124 id: issue-860 author: None title: issue-860 date: 2020-11-13 words: 6144 flesch: 32 summary: Table 2 Key elements of higher education institution as a system* Title Function Educational and Scientific Institute A structural unit of a university, academy, institute that consolidates the relevant departments, laboratories, scientific research centers and experimental laboratories that conduct educational activities and research Faculty A structural unit of a higher education institution that consolidates minimum three departments (laboratories), which together provide training of at least 200 full-time graduates in state and municipal higher education institutions Department A general structural unit of higher education institution of state (communal) form of ownership (its branches, institutes, faculties), which conducts educational, methodological (scientific) activity in a certain speciality or interdisciplinary group of specialities, which includes at least five academic workers for whom the department is the main place of work, and at least three of whom have a scientific or academic (honorary) title *Explanation: In addition to faculties and departments of HEI, the same article of the Law includes libraries, i.e. the place where students and teachers get access to paper and electronic media of specialized information. Amount of students at the beginning of the 2017-2018 academic year, in the field of management of ministries (departments) in which HEIs are located, persons Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 76 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 funds due to the collapse of the national market of higher education services, the consequences of public administration decentralization with a corresponding redistribution of funds between the budgets of the country and local communities. keywords: approach; business; department; education; hei; key; management; organization; security; services; state; students; system; ukrainian cache: issue-860.pdf plain text: issue-860.txt item: #1054 of 1124 id: issue-861 author: None title: issue-861 date: 2020-11-24 words: 7097 flesch: 51 summary: The urgency of the issue of international relations of the Visegrad Group countries at the regional level is determined by the perspective and logic of European integration development, because an important component of their foreign policy should be intensification of relations at a new level, dynamic development of an effective regional system of international cooperation under new geopolitical conditions. The Visegrad Group remains even more a sphere of not only high politics. keywords: cooperation; countries; development; european; foreign; group countries; integration; republic; ukraine; union; visegrad; visegrad countries; visegrad group cache: issue-861.pdf plain text: issue-861.txt item: #1055 of 1124 id: issue-862 author: None title: issue-862 date: 2020-11-24 words: 5465 flesch: 39 summary: There are several models of education quality management systems: model of quality management system according to the international standard ISO 9001:2000 (DSTU ISO 9001:2001); the model of the European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) and its modifications for HE; the model of the Center for Higher Education Policy Studies (CHEPS) of the University of Twente (Netherlands); model of the Association of Universities in the Netherlands (VSNU); Belgian-Dutch model (Expertgroep HBO); Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award in the field of education; benchmarking model for Australian universities and others. For example, education quality management is recognized as a special management, organized and aimed at achieving not any educational outcomes, not accidental, not just better than the previous ones, but well-defined, predicted in advance with a possible degree of accuracy, where the goal (result) should be predicted operationally in the area of potential graduate development (Armand Faganel and Slavko Dolinšek, 2010). keywords: education; hei; iso; management system; model; principles; process; quality; quality management; system; tqm cache: issue-862.pdf plain text: issue-862.txt item: #1056 of 1124 id: issue-863 author: None title: issue-863 date: 2020-11-24 words: 3803 flesch: 41 summary: The research methodology included a broad review of literature sources and a comparative analysis of modern concepts of decentralized management, as well as drawing conclusions about promising ways to evolve management control systems. The aim of the study is to identify the impact on management control systems of modern technologies such as blockchain, smart contracts and decentralized autonomous organizations. keywords: blockchain; business; contracts; control; dao; management; organizations; trust; vol cache: issue-863.pdf plain text: issue-863.txt item: #1057 of 1124 id: issue-864 author: None title: issue-864 date: 2020-11-24 words: 4873 flesch: 42 summary: It was found that special attention should be paid to development of substantiated scientific and methodological approaches to the assessment of professional qualifications level of employees in the testing group and in the dynamics, determining the limit load and development model of a motivation model for professional development. Special attention should be paid to the development of substantiated scientific and methodological approaches to the assessment of professional qualifications level of staff in the testing group and in the dynamics, determining the capacity limit and development a motivation model for professional development. keywords: development; group; indicator; level; management; results; staff; testing; vol; work cache: issue-864.pdf plain text: issue-864.txt item: #1058 of 1124 id: issue-865 author: None title: issue-865 date: 2020-11-24 words: 4774 flesch: 41 summary: Its objectives were the following: introduction of the State-guaranteed package of medical care; creation of a single national customer of medical services; creation of new opportunities for local authorities to carry out their legal power in the field of healthcare; autonomy of healthcare providers (introduction of the Principle of “money follows the patient”); development of the contemporary system of medical information management. The Concept was supposed to promote: a more effective and fair allocation/distribution of public resources in the healthcare system; the emergence of competition among the suppliers of all types of ownership in the market of medical services; bringing the network of healthcare institutions in line with the population need; improving the quality of medical services (Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On approval of the Concept of the healthcare financing reform”, 2016). keywords: budget; decentralization; development; financing; following; healthcare; level; reform; services; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-865.pdf plain text: issue-865.txt item: #1059 of 1124 id: issue-866 author: None title: issue-866 date: 2020-11-24 words: 4132 flesch: 34 summary: However, when examining the competitiveness of participants in global competition, we noticed that the issues of the integrated competitive force of international integration groupings are not covered at all by modern scholars. In our view, it is necessary to investigate the competitive force of international integration groupings, since they are important actors of the global economy and significantly affect the international competitive environment and the results obtained will have theoretical and practical value. keywords: economic; force; groupings; integration; integration groupings; international; states cache: issue-866.pdf plain text: issue-866.txt item: #1060 of 1124 id: issue-867 author: None title: issue-867 date: 2020-11-24 words: 6281 flesch: 43 summary: The next period of venture investment development from 2010 to 2013 was unfavorable for the Ukrainian stock market and asset management activities. This document states the following: the founders and participants (shareholders) of the venture fund of innovative development may be individuals and legal entities, residents and non-residents, as well as the state and local communities; venture capital funds can invest in corporate rights and debt obligations of innovative enterprises; joint ventures established to implement technology parks and science parks; Venture capital assets of innovative development may consist of corporate rights, debt obligations, real estate and intellectual property rights; venture funds of innovative development invest in innovative programs and projects, new knowledge and intellectual products, production equipment and processes, infrastructure of production and entrepreneurship, etc. keywords: business; capital; companies; development; enterprises; funds; investment; market; private; state; ukraine; venture; venture capital; venture investment cache: issue-867.pdf plain text: issue-867.txt item: #1061 of 1124 id: issue-868 author: None title: issue-868 date: 2020-11-24 words: 4831 flesch: 43 summary: A relationship exists between using of IR resources by traders of the stock market and the likelihood of contract conclusion (Upton, 2018), at the same time author sums up that IR companies make an impact on market reactions, and their presence can lengthen the process of M&A. The main research methods are systemic (to build a system of investor relations tools) and analytical (to determine the IR tools among the studied companies; to analyze the tools of investor relations by using social media). keywords: business; communication; companies; company; doi; investor; journal; relations; research; specialization; tools cache: issue-868.pdf plain text: issue-868.txt item: #1062 of 1124 id: issue-869 author: None title: issue-869 date: 2020-11-24 words: 6341 flesch: 49 summary: It is concluded that most European countries use the so-called principle of funding formula, according to which the state allocates financial resources to higher education institutions in amounts determined by special indicators, such as high quality of education, number of students, labor intensity and material consumption of the education process. The country pays great attention to attracting applicants to higher education institutions. keywords: convicts; countries; country; economic; education; financing; imprisonment; persons; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-869.pdf plain text: issue-869.txt item: #1063 of 1124 id: issue-87 author: None title: issue-87 date: 2016-07-26 words: 7429 flesch: 39 summary: O.O. Alshanova The author investigates economic risks as objects of insurance and fruitfully develops risk management methodology by insurance of the grown-up crops (Alshanova, 2010, pp. 86-91) E.M. Krylatykh The author offers the concept of multifunctionality of research of the nature of economic risk as one of major factors of overcoming of an economic crisis and its consequences in agro-industrial sector of economy of Ukraine (Krylatykh, 2010, рр. 162-165) Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 98 Vol. 2, No. 2, 2016 Ta bl e 2 D is tr ib ut io n of r is k fa ct or s of e co no m ic a ct iv it y of th e en te rp ri se s of a gr o- in du st ri al c om pl ex d ep en di ng on m ai n ty pe s of b us in es s pr oc es se s an d po ss ib le d eg re e of th ei r co nt ro lla bi li ty T yp e of ri sk d ep en di ng o n bu si ne ss p ro ce ss A n op po rt un ity to o pe ra te ri sk fa ct or s ( to tr ac e an d re du ce th ei r i nfl ue nc e on re su lts o f e co no m ic a ct iv ity ) R is k fa ct or s w hi ch c an b e op er at ed R is k fa ct or s w hi ch c an b e op er at ed p ar tia lly R is k fa ct or s w hi ch c an ’t be o pe ra te d R is k of p la nn in g an d an al ys is of e co no m ic a ct iv ity In co rr ec t e co no m ic a ss es sm en t o f t ec hn ic al so lu tio ns an d co st o f a gr ic ul tu ra l m at er ia ls , w or ks a nd se rv ic es R is k of d el iv er y Sh or ta ge o Methods of management of economic risks include receptions and ways of actions which are directed to achievement of a main objective on management of economic risk. keywords: activity; complex; economy; enterprise; f t; insurance; io n; management; methods; o f; risk; risk factors; risk management; state; tio; ukraine cache: issue-87.pdf plain text: issue-87.txt item: #1064 of 1124 id: issue-870 author: None title: issue-870 date: 2020-11-24 words: 5556 flesch: 50 summary: The work used a comparative approach, which made it possible to study the development of social states in Central and Eastern Europe, in Ukraine, to identify their similarities and differences. We would venture to suggest that, nevertheless, democracy has a beneficial effect on economic development. keywords: countries; democracy; development; europe; growth; market; reforms; socio; state; ukraine; welfare cache: issue-870.pdf plain text: issue-870.txt item: #1065 of 1124 id: issue-871 author: None title: issue-871 date: 2020-11-24 words: 5353 flesch: 62 summary: If we talk about the structure of the credit line, it can be seen from the following figure that the vast majority Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 161 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 of bank loans are issued to non-financial corporations (NFCs) and households. It has been established that one of the key problems facing European banks is profitability, which today still could be on a better level than in 2007, the year of the financial surge. keywords: assets; bank; banking; central; central bank; european; european central; july; loans cache: issue-871.pdf plain text: issue-871.txt item: #1066 of 1124 id: issue-872 author: None title: issue-872 date: 2020-11-24 words: 5722 flesch: 49 summary: the following ones: 1) common generic object of encroachment, i.e. economic relations; 2) the Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 170 Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020 presence of profit motivation and the goal of obtaining economic benefits of property and non-property nature common for all crimes; 3) determinism by the same social factors that are part of the identifying complex of economic crime; 4) crimes that are committed in the course of professional activity, as a rule within and under the guise of lawful economic activity; 5) crimes which have a selfish character; 6) crimes that are characterized by long-term systematic development and a high degree of latency; 7) for this category, the subjects of committing crimes are most often the following: direct participants in economic activity; persons who do not take part in economic activities but encroach on economic relations; representatives of the regulatory sphere of economic activity, endowed with permitting and control powers; 8) socially dangerous consequences of economic crimes cause material damage to the state and business entities, undermining their business reputation, as well as doing harm to the interests of consumers. In the democratic countries, one of the main properties of public policy is to ensure the functioning of a stable economy; it requires special attention to the investigation and prevention of economic crime. keywords: case; court; crimes; criminal; legal; property; rights; september; ukraine cache: issue-872.pdf plain text: issue-872.txt item: #1067 of 1124 id: issue-88 author: None title: issue-88 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3764 flesch: 43 summary: The purpose of the paper is to offer the ways of development of the system of state financial control in Ukraine. The object of this research is the process of state financial control. keywords: accounting; audit; chamber; control; government; public; state; supreme; system; ukraine; контроля cache: issue-88.pdf plain text: issue-88.txt item: #1068 of 1124 id: issue-888 author: None title: issue-888 date: 2020-08-07 words: 3311 flesch: 61 summary: Table 2 Determinants of FDI in Iceland and Ireland 1990-2007 ICELAND 2008-2010 ICELAND 1990-2007 IRELAND 2008-2010 IRELAND Regressors FDI stock j,t FDI stock j,t FDI stock j,t FDI stock j,t trade j,t 0.32 (0.98) 0.22 (0.28) -9.62 (-0.72) -8.13 (-0.16) 1990-2007 ICELAND estimates: GDP has significant positive effects on FDI stock, as well as transparency of government policy. keywords: crisis; fdi; iceland; international; investment; kristjánsdóttir; trade; world cache: issue-888.pdf plain text: issue-888.txt item: #1069 of 1124 id: issue-89 author: None title: issue-89 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3441 flesch: 92 summary: Итак, финансовые банков- ские ресурсы  – это совокупность денежных средств, которые находятся в распоряжении банка и состоят из собственного капитала банка, позаимствованных и привлечённых средств, полученных банком на усло- виях срочности (определённого срока), оплатности и используются последним для предоставления всего спектра банковских услуг. По их мнению, банковские ресурсы  – это совокупность собственных, привлечённых и позаимствованных средств, которые находятся в распоряжении банка и используются для проведения банковской деятельности. keywords: bank; resources; банка; банковские; банковские ресурсы; деятельности; для; используются; которые; операций; определение; проведения; распоряжении; ресурсов; ресурсы; совокупность; средств; учёных; финансовых; это cache: issue-89.pdf plain text: issue-89.txt item: #1070 of 1124 id: issue-9 author: None title: issue-9 date: 2015-12-08 words: 3910 flesch: 49 summary: Findings The above confirms that the quality of the borrowed funds is determined by the level of bank deposit policy that is the set of its approach to risk management liabilities, the principles of formation of the resource base, effective communication between divisions of the bank and the distribution between them the duties related to the process of formation of resources, composition and quality of the portfolio of resources, providing high-quality documentary deposit policy. The strengthening of the resource base and ensuring effective domestic bank deposit policy, the integration of the banking system of Ukraine in the global financial space largely depends on the growth of capital that could be provided with rational deposit policy. keywords: banking; banks; base; deposit; deposit policy; institutions; management; policy; resource; system; ukraine cache: issue-9.pdf plain text: issue-9.txt item: #1071 of 1124 id: issue-90 author: None title: issue-90 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4238 flesch: 50 summary: The development of syndicated loan market in recent years is characterized by: rapid growth of the volume and number of transactions; international nature; determining influence the US and Western Europe to market dynamics; active actions of international financial institutions in the developing countries markets; simplification of credit agreements conditions; consolidation of basic parameters of the loan – the total transaction amount and term of the loan. Among the foreign and domestic scientists, there are many scholars who examined patterns of development of syndicated loan market, its nature and structure. keywords: bank; credit; development; european; investment; lending; loans; market; share; term; transactions; world; кредитования cache: issue-90.pdf plain text: issue-90.txt item: #1072 of 1124 id: issue-91 author: None title: issue-91 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4685 flesch: 52 summary: Key words: middle class, economic development, small and medium-sized business, society, Ukrainian economy, JEL Classification: J23, J38 1. It will not succeed in building adequate civil society, taking part in political and social life of state and able to control the authority, without adequate middle class in Ukraine. keywords: business; class; development; economic; economy; formation; income; level; middle; society; state; ukraine; среднего cache: issue-91.pdf plain text: issue-91.txt item: #1073 of 1124 id: issue-918 author: None title: issue-918 date: 2021-02-18 words: 4280 flesch: 60 summary: More specifically, this research measures determinants of FDI outward stock from the UK to other OECD countries. Conclusion is that, all taken together, the research finds foreign direct investment from the UK going to other OECD countries to be more highly affected by geographical distance than cultural distance. keywords: countries; culture; distance; economic; fdi; hofstede; investment; journal; oecd; vol cache: issue-918.pdf plain text: issue-918.txt item: #1074 of 1124 id: issue-919 author: None title: issue-919 date: 2021-02-12 words: 4292 flesch: 42 summary: In Poland, apart from regional smart specializations, national specializations have been selected. Smart specialization strategies, which at the regional level are to serve the implementation of smart growth strategies, are an extremely important tool of innovation policy and strategies. keywords: cities; development; innovation; national; poland; policy; research; smart; specializations; strategies; strategy; warszawa; świętokrzyskie cache: issue-919.pdf plain text: issue-919.txt item: #1075 of 1124 id: issue-92 author: None title: issue-92 date: 2016-07-26 words: 3842 flesch: 54 summary: The study is based on the monographic method and the use of statistical information to confirm the conclusion that the management strategy of value added can be the basis for the development of grain products subcomplex. Results showed that one of the strategic objectives of grain products subcomplex is the growth of production through the introduction of resource-saving technologies, as well as the export of products with high added value. keywords: aic; development; grain products; increase; management; production; products subcomplex; strategy; ukraine; value cache: issue-92.pdf plain text: issue-92.txt item: #1076 of 1124 id: issue-920 author: None title: issue-920 date: 2021-02-12 words: 4405 flesch: 48 summary: Economic security is the result of economic development factors and barriers limiting it, the state of the economy and its structure as well as economic relations enabling effective opposition to negative external actions. The value of myths of synthetic economic security of rural communes in eastern Poland in 2018 was from 0.13 (Miączyn, the weakest unit) to 0.46 (Stawiguda, the best unit), and in 2009 from 0.11 (Miączyn) to 0.40 (Stawiguda). keywords: communes; development; eastern; measure; poland; security; state; synthetic; value; variables cache: issue-920.pdf plain text: issue-920.txt item: #1077 of 1124 id: issue-922 author: None title: issue-922 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5637 flesch: 46 summary: Figure 3 shows the increase in the diversity of rural communes by infrastructure measure and a slight decrease by development measure in 2018 compared to 2009. A scatter chart with a line matching the synthetic infrastructure measure and development of rural communes of Eastern Poland voivodeships in 2009 and 2018 Source: own development based on the data from the Local Data Bank of Statistics Poland and Central Statistical Office Table 4 Correlation between the measure of infrastructure and development of rural communes in Eastern Poland voivodeships in 2009 and 2018 OE infrastructure 2009 2018 Synthetic measure of development 0.5895 0.554 A synthetic measure of entrepreneurship 0.0773 0.0204 A synthetic measure of demographic and the labor market 0.024 -0.0014 A synthetic measure of the financial situation 0.1248 0.1593 Linear correlation coefficients for observations from sample 1-484; Critical value (at a 5% bilateral critical area) = 0.0891 for n = 484 Source: own development based on the data from the Local Data Bank of Statistics Poland and Central Statistical Office Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 30 Vol. 6, No. 5, 2020 by infrastructure measure by development measure by infrastructure measure by development measure Figure 5. keywords: communes; data; development; eastern; infrastructure; level; measure; person; poland; resources; warszawa cache: issue-922.pdf plain text: issue-922.txt item: #1078 of 1124 id: issue-923 author: None title: issue-923 date: 2021-02-12 words: 6991 flesch: 34 summary: Unpacking the geography of tourism innovation in Western Cape Province, South Africa. It is proved that marketing innovations in tourism have a qualitative novelty, which affects the promising areas of tourism development, improvement of existing tourism products, improving the image and competitiveness of the tourism industry. keywords: business; development; hotel; industry; information; innovation; management; marketing; new; services; technologies; tourism; travel; use; vol; world cache: issue-923.pdf plain text: issue-923.txt item: #1079 of 1124 id: issue-924 author: None title: issue-924 date: 2021-02-12 words: 8278 flesch: 37 summary: The practical significance of the study is in expanding and supplementing the theoretical and applied knowledge of management; in the possibility to apply knowledge in the educational process in the implementation of a value-oriented polyparadigmatic approach to management education; in use in the preparation of new regulatory and methodological documents on higher management education. Introduction The relevance of the study is due to a number of objective circumstances, among which the following are of particular importance: the urgent need for a systemic view of modern management education in the transformation of socio-economic relations, radical changes in all areas, affecting the state and development of higher education in general and management in Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 43 Vol. 6, No. 5, 2020 particular. keywords: activity; approach; competencies; culture; development; economic; education; formation; future; management; managers; paradigm; process; professional; russian; system; training; value cache: issue-924.pdf plain text: issue-924.txt item: #1080 of 1124 id: issue-925 author: None title: issue-925 date: 2021-02-12 words: 6567 flesch: 48 summary: However, the concept of enterprise capital is a broader concept and is not limited to the right of ownership. Other Total Human capital Natural capital Social capital TOTAL 66.3 19.7 7.9 22.4 16.4 33.7 26.9 3.3 3.5 Agriculture 29.9 5.8 5.7 13.6 4.8 70.1 20.3 18.5 31.3 Industry 83.2 32.6 10.4 26.7 13.5 16.8 30.3 0 keywords: assets; balance; capital; concept; enterprise; methods; period; total; use; value cache: issue-925.pdf plain text: issue-925.txt item: #1081 of 1124 id: issue-926 author: None title: issue-926 date: 2021-02-12 words: 6042 flesch: 26 summary: The cooperation of stakeholders to ensure corporate social responsibility at construction enterprises is of particular importance and requires solving the problems of the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in the system of interaction between stakeholders of construction enterprises. As a result of the analysis of existing scientific and methodological works, the need for the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in construction enterprises is determined, considering the peculiarities of interaction with stakeholders. keywords: construction; development; enterprises; implementation; information; interaction; management; responsibility; stakeholders; system; use; xcsr xcsr cache: issue-926.pdf plain text: issue-926.txt item: #1082 of 1124 id: issue-927 author: None title: issue-927 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5634 flesch: 42 summary: 5. Fight against corruption In Ukraine corruption has taken deep roots in different spheres of life that leads to significant losses of both government and citizens as a result of ineffective usage of the budget. Corresponding author: 1 National Academy of Public Administration, Office of the President of Ukraine, Ukraine. keywords: agreement; association; association agreement; corruption; european; implementation; report; trade; ukraine cache: issue-927.pdf plain text: issue-927.txt item: #1083 of 1124 id: issue-928 author: None title: issue-928 date: 2021-02-12 words: 4169 flesch: 42 summary: Similarly, in absence of new restrictions and given doubled government allocations to the military sector one could have expected an increasing amount of military goods export due to more product offerings and higher science-intensity of these offerings. We will agree with G. Androshchuk (2018) in that analysis of patents registered in Ukraine is the most effective way Table 1 Distribution of military expenditures in GDP and value of military goods export in Ukraine in 2013-2019 Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Military expenditure as a GDP share 1.6% 2.2% 3.3% 3.2% 2.9% 3.2% 3.4% Military goods export, mln USD 674 622 343 487 306 195 91 Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 86 Vol. 6, No. 5, 2020 to investigate the size of exports of dual use technologies developed in Ukraine. keywords: control; export; goods; military; state; technologies; technology; ukraine; use cache: issue-928.pdf plain text: issue-928.txt item: #1084 of 1124 id: issue-929 author: None title: issue-929 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5661 flesch: 54 summary: A price theory of multi-sided platforms. X X X X j j L \ , , , , , ,= …( ) ∈ =1 2 1� � � � � � (3.7) keywords: economic; j j; markets; platform; price; pricing cache: issue-929.pdf plain text: issue-929.txt item: #1085 of 1124 id: issue-93 author: None title: issue-93 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5801 flesch: 52 summary: (3) The main components of CARM model is the non- risk rate of interest (Rf)  – is the profitability rate by the non-risk securities (usually US government securities); Beta coefficient (βe)  – the level of riskiness of the stock compared to market risk; market yield securities (Rm)  – expected return on a diversified portfolio of common shares. Development of modified model САРМ Some corporate finance theorists hold the thought that the cost of market risk is the remuneration received in excess of the expected rate of return (in excess of the yield, which provide a risk-free securities). keywords: beta; capital; capm; coefficient; corporation; cost; country; equity; market; model; premium; risk; risk premium; stock; value cache: issue-93.pdf plain text: issue-93.txt item: #1086 of 1124 id: issue-930 author: None title: issue-930 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5848 flesch: 39 summary: The article highlights the problem of management of sustainable entrepreneurship adaptation to tax changes in environmental investment and substantiation of the conceptual basis for assessing the efficiency of environmental investment in terms of Ukraine’s integration processes into European community that involves introduction of sustainable economic development and mechanisms of “green” economy. With the use of a comparative analysis of environmental investment, efficiency and effectiveness of environmental tax collection in Ukraine and the EU countries, the expedience of using environmental taxation as a means of stimulating domestic environmental investment has been substantiated and the need to assess the efficiency of environmental investment has been defined. keywords: expenditures; gdp; investment; protection; share; tax; taxes; ukraine cache: issue-930.pdf plain text: issue-930.txt item: #1087 of 1124 id: issue-931 author: None title: issue-931 date: 2021-02-12 words: 3559 flesch: 45 summary: To estimate the economic security of the regions' development, it was proposed to use an integral indicator based on the state of general economic development, investment activity in the region and demographic indicators of economic development. Key words: economic security, economic development, region, risk, threat. keywords: development; factors; level; region; region development; security cache: issue-931.pdf plain text: issue-931.txt item: #1088 of 1124 id: issue-932 author: None title: issue-932 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5713 flesch: 14 summary: Admission to municipal passenger transportation should be considered as a form of public procedure, the subjects of which are servants of local public authorities. Key words: quality, legislation, municipal passenger transportation, public procedure, public interest, public servants, corruption, corruption risks, transport of general use, improvement, model. keywords: admission; corruption; law; passenger; passenger transportation; procedure; public; quality; servants; transportation cache: issue-932.pdf plain text: issue-932.txt item: #1089 of 1124 id: issue-933 author: None title: issue-933 date: 2021-02-12 words: 6130 flesch: 22 summary: Methodology in this research means a set of organization and development principles and methods of cross-border cluster systems’ generation as elements linking together integrating national economic systems. Cross-border cluster systems are convenient since they generate certain effects of synergy and are efficient being low cost at the same time. keywords: approach; border; cluster; competitiveness; cooperation; cross; development; economic; economy; integration; national; organization; system cache: issue-933.pdf plain text: issue-933.txt item: #1090 of 1124 id: issue-934 author: None title: issue-934 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5902 flesch: 28 summary: The scientific and methodological approach to determining the coefficient of competence of experts and the value of 1 point of qualification competences during the construction of forecast scenarios and the development of regional economic development programs using intuitive fore-casting methods has been improved. At the same time, it should be kept in mind that the construction of forecast scenarios and the development of regional economic development programs are usually carried out using intuitive forecasting methods without the use of specialized software. keywords: assessment; development; indicators; level; region; results; socio; state; tax; ukraine cache: issue-934.pdf plain text: issue-934.txt item: #1091 of 1124 id: issue-935 author: None title: issue-935 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5625 flesch: 47 summary: Discussion The analysis allows us to understand that the vector of e-commerce development is aimed at globalization and digitalization. It can be assumed that the intensity of use of e-commerce services (including e-trade) correlates with such an indicator as the number of the Internet users in the country. keywords: business; commerce; development; figure; internet; july; marketplaces; online; ukraine; ukrainian cache: issue-935.pdf plain text: issue-935.txt item: #1092 of 1124 id: issue-936 author: None title: issue-936 date: 2021-02-12 words: 4663 flesch: 32 summary: Core competencies for future economists, which they must acquire at the universities in the process of professional training and which they will promote participating in the development of national economy of Ukraine, are outlined. Professional training of future economists is reviewed as a process of basic economic competence formation, professionally oriented practical skills and students’ abilities, the development of their motivation for economic self-education and continuous self-improvement. keywords: development; economists; economy; education; individual; level; students; training cache: issue-936.pdf plain text: issue-936.txt item: #1093 of 1124 id: issue-937 author: None title: issue-937 date: 2021-02-12 words: 6297 flesch: 43 summary: Key words: digital economy, welfare state, information and communication technologies, social risks, benefits of digitalization. The concept of “digital economy” was introduced into scientific circulation not so long ago. keywords: citizens; development; digital; digitalization; economy; information; people; population; problems; services; state; system; technologies; ukraine; ukrainian; welfare cache: issue-937.pdf plain text: issue-937.txt item: #1094 of 1124 id: issue-938 author: None title: issue-938 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5545 flesch: 36 summary: Table 1 shows coefficients of the level of impact of the matrix fields of SWOT analysis on the activities of enterprises cluster associations. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the combination of such threats that affect the enterprises’ cluster association, as tough tax policy, lack of control over compliance with antitrust laws, inflation rate of 3–3.5%, high unemployment rate of 2.4%, trend reduction of the working population of Ukraine, reduction of birth rate, increase of unemployment, and such weaknesses as insufficient provision of equipment of trade enterprises in the cluster by number and modern requirements of retail sales, insufficient financing of cluster enterprises development, lack of marketing department and imperfect consumer relations management system (Statystychnyi shchorichnyk Zaporizkoi oblasti za 2019 rik). keywords: analysis; analysis matrix; cluster association; cluster enterprises; development; enterprises; field; impact; industry; matrix; strategy; swot analysis cache: issue-938.pdf plain text: issue-938.txt item: #1095 of 1124 id: issue-939 author: None title: issue-939 date: 2021-02-12 words: 5101 flesch: 43 summary: Analysis of the development of economic systems of Ukraine and Belarus allows drawing the following conclusions: – despite the chosen models of development, the economies of Belarus and Ukraine had almost identical trends, taking into account that economic system of Belarus is smaller in quantitative terms than the economic system of Ukraine; – two crises (2008-2009 and 2014-2015) had a negative impact on the economies of Ukraine and Belarus, but Belarus went through these periods somewhat more smoothly and showed a higher pace of economic system development, but the difference was not critically significant; Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 174 Vol. 6, No. 5, 2020 – we note significant problems of Ukraine and Belarus with export activities in 2017-2019, despite the significant national currency depreciation, especially with regard to Ukraine. (2002), who try to reveal the advantages and disadvantages of globalization for countries of this type on the example of the transitive economy of Poland; – A team of scholars led by Durčáková J. (2002), who reveal the impact of monetary policy on the development of transition economies through the establishment and regulation of the exchange rate and its impact on inflation in countries of this type; – Fries S. and Taci A. (2002), who study the impact of banking reforms and banking activities on the development of transition economies; – Dowling M., Wignaraja G. (2006), which reveal the problems of economic development of the Central Asian countries that were part of the former Soviet Union, including the impact of the monetary policy and its instruments on the transition economy of these countries; – Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, European Commission (2009), which examines the economic development of the Western Balkan countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Kosovo), including the problematic issues of monetary policy implementation with an emphasis on attracting loans and investments; – Melnyk L., Kubatko O. and Pysarenko S. (2014), who assessed the impact of foreign direct investment on the economic development of countries with transition economies; – A group of scholars led by V.A. Arsenyeva (2016), who focused on the impact of innovation on the development of transition economies on the example of the situation in the Russian Federation. keywords: belarus; countries; currency; development; economies; impact; refinancing; transition; ukraine cache: issue-939.pdf plain text: issue-939.txt item: #1096 of 1124 id: issue-94 author: None title: issue-94 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4093 flesch: 92 summary: Проведя анализ самых популярных способов приватизации в других странах, рассмотрев задачи, специфику, способы приватизации в Украине в разные ее этапы, автор пришел к выводу о необходимости учитывать ряд важных факторов, чтобы избежать или минимизировать определенные негативные последствия приватизации. Неэффективность приватизации в нашей стране обу- словлена выбранной моделью. keywords: journal; privatization; public; studies; ukraine; vol; активов; акций; было; государственного; для; или; имущества; как; которые; модели; может; объектов; партнерства; предприятий; приватизации; приватизационных; продажи; процессе; сектора; собственности; украине; управления; частного; что; экономики; это; эффективности; является cache: issue-94.pdf plain text: issue-94.txt item: #1097 of 1124 id: issue-940 author: None title: issue-940 date: 2021-02-12 words: 3710 flesch: 27 summary: The concept defines the main goals, principles and strategies of human capital development in terms of the impact of digital technologies on human development, motivating people to learn and apply digital skills and organize effective use of human capital in the context of digital transformation of national economy and society (Figure 2). As for the national projects and programs that have Sustainable development strategy Forecasting the need for human capital development Digital trends and their impact on human development Strategic goals of sustainable development Goals in the field of human capital formation Goals in the field of human capital development Goals in the field of human capital use Criteria for assessing the effectiveness of human capital development and use Principles of human capital development in the conditions of digitalization Analysis of opportunities and threats to human capital development Strategies for the development and transformation of human capital in the context of digitalization Formation of human capital Motivation of human capital Use of human capital Healthcare development strategy Education development strategy Security strategy Labor market development strategy Human capital investment strategy Digital infrastructure development strategy Science and technology development strategy Strategy of the economy digitalization Development of digital culture of the population Figure 2. keywords: capital; capital development; development; digitalization; human; strategy cache: issue-940.pdf plain text: issue-940.txt item: #1098 of 1124 id: issue-941 author: None title: issue-941 date: 2021-02-12 words: 8459 flesch: 36 summary: Therefore, the purpose of the paper is to deepen the formulation and analysis of methods to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable with the help of provisions on sustainable housing for citizens based on a project- oriented approach and mechanisms for financing projects using public-private partnerships of homeowners with local authorities, as well as taking into account sustainable development goals. As the implementation of housing projects concerns the local level, the general shortcomings of strategic management are shown, where there is no vision of communities to solve the problem. keywords: account; budget; buildings; construction; development; efficiency; goals; housing; impact; implementation; kyiv; management; project; public; sdg; state; ukraine cache: issue-941.pdf plain text: issue-941.txt item: #1099 of 1124 id: issue-942 author: None title: issue-942 date: 2021-02-12 words: 3936 flesch: 35 summary: In addition, in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development of water management, it is necessary to carry out adaptation measures for global climate change in the field of water supply, which can be aimed at regulating the demand for water resources or their offers. The low-carbon development of the water management system should include the introduction and coordination of such measures, which, on the one hand, minimize the adverse effects of climate change on water resources and contribute to reducing the carbon footprint of water management activities, and on the other hand, guarantee the achievement of sustainable development goals, in particular for ensuring water and society proper sanitary conditions. keywords: carbon; complex; development; footprint; management; management complex; ukraine; water; water management cache: issue-942.pdf plain text: issue-942.txt item: #1100 of 1124 id: issue-943 author: None title: issue-943 date: 2021-02-12 words: 4227 flesch: 37 summary: The level of tourism safety is interpreted as the difference between the integrated indicators of security potential and security threats (1). Key words: entrepreneurship potential, guarantee of tourism security, realization of potential, safety and security of tourism, types of safety and security. keywords: entrepreneurship; entrepreneurship potential; level; potential; realization; safety; security; tourism; tourism entrepreneurship; tourism safety; tourism security cache: issue-943.pdf plain text: issue-943.txt item: #1101 of 1124 id: issue-944 author: None title: issue-944 date: 2021-02-12 words: 3720 flesch: 43 summary: Microbusiness enterprises play a key role in the development of regional SMART specialization, as most of them are locally or socially rooted businesses and act as drivers of innovative transformations in the region. So, in the context of regional SMART specialization it is essential to promote innovations on regional level, especially in microbusiness which has ability to develop and implement innovation projects and which is not taken into account for official statistics. keywords: activity; business; development; doi; entrepreneurs; innovation; microbusiness; specialization; vol cache: issue-944.pdf plain text: issue-944.txt item: #1102 of 1124 id: issue-945 author: None title: issue-945 date: 2021-02-12 words: 3083 flesch: 47 summary: Information technology in the financial sector is a kind of mechanism that provides the whole process of efficient and operational work. In modern conditions, information technologies that provide optimization of activities, integration and communication with the external environment are becoming more widespread and used in today's dynamic market. keywords: business; computer; development; information; services; system; technology; ukraine cache: issue-945.pdf plain text: issue-945.txt item: #1103 of 1124 id: issue-946 author: None title: issue-946 date: 2021-02-12 words: 7797 flesch: 34 summary: Key words: intellectual resources, estimation algorithm, intellectual potential, management, strategic partnership, brewing enterprises. The next step is the formation of an assessment model of intellectual potential, which corresponds to the goals EDUCATION SCIENCE BUSINESS STATE Advantages of strategic partnership: State: real provision of autonomy and financial independence of universities; assistance in creation of the corresponding material and technical base of high school; formation of the state order on the specialities according to real needs of the labour market and the business environment; of business organizations to conduct joint research with universities in priority areas; Business: informing the state and universities about the needs of the market in qualified personnel and about promising areas of activity; reorientation from quick profit to long-term results through innovation and development of intellectual resources; introduction and dissemination of the institution of endowment, the conditions for which should be created by the state; Universities (education): the establishment of technology parks, innovation firms, venture funds on the basis of universities in order to conduct research; reduction of the bureaucratic component in their activities, which significantly complicates the dialogue between universities and business; active involvement of experts and business representatives in the educational process. keywords: business; development; enterprise; journal; knowledge; management; partnership; potential; resources; subspecies; use; value; vol cache: issue-946.pdf plain text: issue-946.txt item: #1104 of 1124 id: issue-948 author: None title: issue-948 date: 2021-03-30 words: 7006 flesch: 58 summary: Key words: bank loans, corporate bond market, corporate bonds, equity, shares, VAR analysis. The analysis of corporate bond markets in Eastern Europe Given that this study focuses on attracting financial resources to the activities of enterprises based on the issuance of corporate bonds, it is advisable to analyze the balance sheet of corporations in Eastern Europe, namely the volume of corporate bonds and credit resources in the balance sheet liabilities and relevant financial operations (transactions). keywords: bond; bond market; development; equity; level; loans; market; potential; rate; ukraine cache: issue-948.pdf plain text: issue-948.txt item: #1105 of 1124 id: issue-949 author: None title: issue-949 date: 2021-03-30 words: 6150 flesch: 36 summary: Urgency of the research is due to the fact that social control is an integral and comprehensive component of any society. The development of theoretical, methodological and practical foundations of social control and the application of its cognitive tools in the transformation of consciousness and participation in the development of a democratic society on the basis of sustainability is of paramount importance. keywords: audit; behaviour; control; development; management; relations; sphere; state; system; vol cache: issue-949.pdf plain text: issue-949.txt item: #1106 of 1124 id: issue-95 author: None title: issue-95 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4556 flesch: 31 summary: For the quality assessment of institutional environment on the macrolevel, direct indicators of its assessment were used – quality indexes in international ratings and activities of specialized institutional researches. A model of institutional environment allows determining of the regulatory policy as a policy that changes elements of institutional environment – institutions, displays in changes of transaction costs. keywords: assessment; business; costs; development; economic; environment; index; institutions; national; policy; quality; state; transaction cache: issue-95.pdf plain text: issue-95.txt item: #1107 of 1124 id: issue-950 author: None title: issue-950 date: 2021-03-30 words: 8136 flesch: 37 summary: Statistical analysis of the distribution of the EU countries by security level in 2010–2019 confirmed the tendency to equalize the level of security development of the EU countries within the regional security complex, to reduce the level of variation of integrated assessments of security levels, to increase the share of countries with high levels. Based on the approaches to the construction of complex indicators adopted in the international practice of economic analysis (OECD, 2008), an integrated index of security development level is proposed, which means a comprehensive comparative, relative assessment of the stability and sustainability of the national economic system in a given environment. keywords: average; countries; development; eu countries; gdp; growth; indicators; level; regional; security; security development; security level; world cache: issue-950.pdf plain text: issue-950.txt item: #1108 of 1124 id: issue-951 author: None title: issue-951 date: 2021-03-30 words: 6055 flesch: 29 summary: Based on the method of systemic analysis, the current system of professional training of civil servants in Ukraine, its legal framework and strategic priorities for its reform are considered. The strategic principles of development of the system of professional training of civil servants are analyzed and the ways of increasing the efficiency of the existing system of professional training of civil servants, heads of local state administrations, their first deputies and deputies, local self-government officials, and deputies of local councils are determined, and the new model of the system of professional education of public servants, which based on European principles and standards for the development of adult education for life, are proposed. keywords: administration; deputies; development; education; government; public; self; servants; system; training; ukraine cache: issue-951.pdf plain text: issue-951.txt item: #1109 of 1124 id: issue-952 author: None title: issue-952 date: 2021-03-30 words: 6085 flesch: 29 summary: Digitalization of the employee’s work in virtual reality Financial reporting alone is not always the best source for assessing the state of digital business or forecasting its trend. [Notes about digital business. keywords: business; center; development; digital; enterprise; entrepreneurship; formation; industry; industry x.0; innovation; management; new; reality; services; technologies; transformation; x.0 cache: issue-952.pdf plain text: issue-952.txt item: #1110 of 1124 id: issue-953 author: None title: issue-953 date: 2021-03-30 words: 7586 flesch: 20 summary: The proposed model of estimation of correlation between capital investments and value added allows to calculate the possible economic, social, and budgetary effect from involving into economy of Ukraine investments saved from outflow, that can result in more than 22.6 bln USD of value added growth. The investment process in Ukraine for the entire period of independence is characterized by the use mainly of own funds of enterprises and organizations as the main source of capital investment (from 50% to almost 70%). keywords: capital investment; capital outflow; development; economic; economy; investment process; investment system; investments; national; research; ukraine; value cache: issue-953.pdf plain text: issue-953.txt item: #1111 of 1124 id: issue-954 author: None title: issue-954 date: 2021-04-01 words: 4347 flesch: 44 summary: World economies during the recession (annual reduction in GDP per capita) Source: conducted by the authors on the basis of World Bank data Figure 3. Key words: global economy, pandemic, COVID-19, global economy development, national economy, society. keywords: companies; countries; covid-19; development; economy; epidemic; impact; pandemic; ukraine; world cache: issue-954.pdf plain text: issue-954.txt item: #1112 of 1124 id: issue-955 author: None title: issue-955 date: 2021-03-30 words: 4771 flesch: 36 summary: This level of human capital development in Ukraine may indicate significant shortcomings in human capital financing (lack of financial resources, inefficient use of mobilized resources, lack of motivational component), which encourages research on human capital financing trends in Ukraine and the relationship between human capital costs and wages as an economic benefit from the use of human capital. The purposes of the article are to assess the impact of financing of education and health to human capital development, to consider the relationship among wages and investment in human capital, to establish directions of improvement of the investments in human capital development in Ukraine and other lower-middle-income countries. keywords: capital; care; countries; development; education; expenditure; health; health care; human; income; ukraine cache: issue-955.pdf plain text: issue-955.txt item: #1113 of 1124 id: issue-956 author: None title: issue-956 date: 2021-04-01 words: 6491 flesch: 35 summary: The intensification of the diffusion processes of new digital technologies, information services and products, should be driven by state innovation policy and it requires the support. The research objective includes detailing of the essence and structural changes of the digital economy (DE) at the national level; an explanation of the features of digital innovations; the role substantiation of diffusion of innovations (DI) as a key driver for DE development. keywords: business; data; development; diffusion; doi; economy; growth; information; innovations; internet; technologies; technology cache: issue-956.pdf plain text: issue-956.txt item: #1114 of 1124 id: issue-957 author: None title: issue-957 date: 2021-03-30 words: 6586 flesch: 36 summary: Nowadays, transnational economic crime has become significant in the world and has become a global business, which brings huge profits to organised criminal groups and really threatens the statehood of many countries (Gros, 2003). Economic transnational crime is most often associated with the financial and credit system, the consumer market, the manufacture and circulation of unlabelled products, the illicit trafficking of precious metals and stones, etc., which causes significant material damage. keywords: acts; convention; cooperation; corruption; crime; criminal; international; laundering; law; money; nature; states; vol cache: issue-957.pdf plain text: issue-957.txt item: #1115 of 1124 id: issue-958 author: None title: issue-958 date: 2021-03-30 words: 2806 flesch: 24 summary: It is determined that the role of institutional factors in ensuring economic development is multifaceted as they affect its duration and quality. From the standpoint of the theory of asymmetry of international trade, the digital dependence of one country on another leads to an increase in the gap in economic development between these countries. keywords: development; digitalisation; economy; factors; processes; system; transformation cache: issue-958.pdf plain text: issue-958.txt item: #1116 of 1124 id: issue-959 author: None title: issue-959 date: 2021-03-30 words: 6220 flesch: 26 summary: The article’s objective is after analyzing the current legislation of Ukraine and generalizations of practice of its realization to determine essence, content and features of constitutional ensuring of a regime of legality of business activity in Ukraine. There is the analysis of current state of constitutional means of government support of entrepreneurship in Ukraine; there is the description of existing accounting regimes concerning the official registration of individuals and legal entities as business actors, as well as the regulation of normative legal requirements for conducting business in Ukraine There is the authors’ vision of the content of the concept of “legality of business activities in Ukraine” regarding present tendencies of development of relations in the area of entrepreneurship and objective necessity of their regulation by constitutional means. keywords: activities; activity; business; entrepreneurship; freedom; individual; law; offenses; registration; regulation; state; ukraine cache: issue-959.pdf plain text: issue-959.txt item: #1117 of 1124 id: issue-96 author: None title: issue-96 date: 2016-07-26 words: 4023 flesch: 36 summary: Modern methods of researching state investment safety. The issue of assuring investment safety is of a special importance in Ukraine that has to assure market economy development, to overcome deformations in the economy structure, to renew products and production apparatus in the industry, to master new kinds of activities. keywords: activity; economic; economy; indicators; investment safety; investments; level; mechanism; national; policy; state; system; ukraine cache: issue-96.pdf plain text: issue-96.txt item: #1118 of 1124 id: issue-960 author: None title: issue-960 date: 2021-04-01 words: 7856 flesch: 29 summary: However, in today’s information economy and the very rapid pace of its development, in our opinion, it is impractical to operate only with such statistical categories because taking into account advanced technologies for assessing communication infrastructure requires the use of thresholds that allow to determine the return on each additional unit of investment in infrastructure development. The second solved the problem of assessing the relationship between regional infrastructure indicators and economic development of regions. keywords: activities; communication; development; indicator; infrastructure; market; market infrastructure; production; region; services; social; ukraine; use cache: issue-960.pdf plain text: issue-960.txt item: #1119 of 1124 id: issue-961 author: None title: issue-961 date: 2021-03-30 words: 5502 flesch: 31 summary: The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine has supported a number of legislative initiatives of the President of Ukraine, namely the adoption of the following laws: – “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine Concerning the Improvement of Certain Provisions of Criminal Procedure Legislation” (No. 187-IX dated October 4, 2019), which enshrines NABU and SBI the right to autonomously withdraw information from transport and telecommunications networks (so-called “wiretrapping”); – “On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On the Judiciary and the Status of Judges” and some Laws of Ukraine on the Activities of Judicial Self-Government” (No. 193-IX dated October 16, 2019), which provides for updating the High Qualifications Commission of Judges of Ukraine (HQC) by competitive procedure; – “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Ensuring the Effectiveness of the Institutional Mechanism for Prevention of Corruption” (No. 140-IX dated October 2, 2019), the task of which is to replace the management structure of the National Agency of Corruption Prevention (NACP), strengthen capacity and guarantee independence of NACP; – “On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption” Concerning Whistle- Blowers” (No. 198-IX dated October 17, 2019), which was developed to determine the legal status of whistle- blowers, establish rights, guarantees and mechanisms for protecting such persons and equivalent persons (Zvit, 2019). Ukraine also needs to take into account the economic, political and social consequences of adopting relevant legislation in compliance with the requirements of EU law. keywords: agreement; european; implementation; justice; law; legislation; national; proceedings; reform; ukraine cache: issue-961.pdf plain text: issue-961.txt item: #1120 of 1124 id: issue-962 author: None title: issue-962 date: 2021-03-30 words: 3457 flesch: 36 summary: In the context of the latter category, it is determined that for the resolution of administrative legal disputes there are the administrative procedure and judicial procedure, which determine the existence of appropriate procedural forms of administrative complaints and administrative claims (Luchenko, 2017). In most works of domestic and foreign scholars, the issue of unification of administrative appeal procedures is considered through the prism of their autonomy. keywords: administrative; appeal; dispute; law; procedure; ukraine cache: issue-962.pdf plain text: issue-962.txt item: #1121 of 1124 id: issue-97 author: None title: issue-97 date: 2016-07-26 words: 6125 flesch: 41 summary: The main objectives of participation of WTO member countries in the work of these committees have been systemized and the main benefits of active participation in their work have been indicated. Thus, in October 2008 – October 2009 governments of WTO member countries launched 223 anti-dumping investigations, 30 investigations on countervailing measures and 35 investigations on safeguard measures. keywords: article; countries; dumping; interests; investigation; measures; members; national; producers; protection; tariff; trade; ukraine; use; wto cache: issue-97.pdf plain text: issue-97.txt item: #1122 of 1124 id: issue-98 author: None title: issue-98 date: 2016-07-26 words: 2904 flesch: 45 summary: Application of the results, in particular the ratio of production factors and forecast of production volume, will allow more effective use of production resources and better planning of production process taking into account market conditions. Key words: production factors, agricultural enterprises, production forecast, production function, optimization. keywords: capital; enterprises; factors; forecast; function; labour; production; ukraine; volume cache: issue-98.pdf plain text: issue-98.txt item: #1123 of 1124 id: issue-989 author: None title: issue-989 date: 2021-03-30 words: 5114 flesch: 40 summary: Introduction The complexity of legal interpretation and the ambiguity of its results always arise a genuine interest of both legal scholars who study general theoretical issues and scholars who deal with the problems of branches of legal sciences. As the scientist rightly notes, the solution of the issue on the stages of interpretation and their interrelations depends on the fact what type of interpretation is maintained, the parties involved and Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 142 Vol. 7, No. 1, 2021 a purpose of legal interpretation. keywords: clarification; content; explanation; interpretation; law; process; rule; soviet cache: issue-989.pdf plain text: issue-989.txt item: #1124 of 1124 id: issue-99 author: None title: issue-99 date: 2016-07-26 words: 5352 flesch: 45 summary: Iit is believed that water industry development problems in Ukraine can be solved by taking systemic measures for capitalization of water resources, corporatization of water management, and institutionalization of the market methods of management. sveta_fedulova@ukr.net FORMATION OF THE MARKET OF WATER RESOURCES AS A PROCESS OF ACCUMULATION OF CAPITAL IN THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Svitlana FEDULOVA1 Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Ukraine Abstract. keywords: basin; capitalization; development; dnipro; industry; management; regions; river; supply; systems; ukraine; use; water; water management; water resources cache: issue-99.pdf plain text: issue-99.txt