id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
issue-130	Zbyrannyk, Oksana	THE FORMATION OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE ENTERPRISES OF MACHINE-BUILDING COMPLEX OF UKRAINE	2016	6	.pdf	application/pdf	3205	115	39	In 2015 for enterprise innovation were spent 13,8  billion UAH, including for the purchase of machinery, equipment and software – 11,1 billion UAH, for internal and external research and development  – 2,0  billion UAH, acquisition of other external knowledge (acquiring new technologies) – 0,1 billion USD and 0,6 billion UAH – for education and training of personnel for the development and adoption of new or significantly improved products and processes, the activity on the market introduction of innovations and other works associated with the creation and implementation of innovations (other expenses). According to the research, the number of machine-building enterprises engaged in innovation activity, constantly shrinks; the share of innovative products in the total is only 3.5-4%, and the volume of imports of high-tech products exceeding the size of own production; the level of knowledge-intensive industrial production is only 0.3%.	cache/issue-130.pdf	txt/issue-130.txt