id sid tid token lemma pos issue-12 1 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-12 1 2 journal journal PROPN issue-12 1 3 of of ADP issue-12 1 4 economic economic ADJ issue-12 1 5 studies study NOUN issue-12 1 6 62 62 NUM issue-12 1 7 vol vol NOUN issue-12 1 8 . . PROPN issue-12 1 9 1 1 NUM issue-12 1 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 1 11 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 1 12 european european ADJ issue-12 1 13 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 1 14 industry industry NOUN issue-12 1 15 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 1 16 : : PUNCT issue-12 1 17 historical historical ADJ issue-12 1 18 trends trend NOUN issue-12 1 19 and and CCONJ issue-12 1 20 development development NOUN issue-12 1 21 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 1 22 dmytro dmytro VERB issue-12 1 23 gladkykh1 gladkykh1 PROPN issue-12 1 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 1 25 donetsk donetsk PROPN issue-12 1 26 national national PROPN issue-12 1 27 university university PROPN issue-12 1 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 1 29 vinnitsa vinnitsa PROPN issue-12 1 30 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 1 31 , , PUNCT issue-12 1 32 ukraine ukraine PROPN issue-12 1 33 abstract abstract NOUN issue-12 1 34 . . PUNCT issue-12 2 1 the the DET issue-12 2 2 purpose purpose NOUN issue-12 2 3 of of ADP issue-12 2 4 the the DET issue-12 2 5 paper paper NOUN issue-12 2 6 is be AUX issue-12 2 7 to to PART issue-12 2 8 analyze analyze VERB issue-12 2 9 historical historical ADJ issue-12 2 10 trends trend NOUN issue-12 2 11 and and CCONJ issue-12 2 12 development development NOUN issue-12 2 13 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 2 14 of of ADP issue-12 2 15 the the DET issue-12 2 16 european european PROPN issue-12 2 17 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 2 18 industry industry NOUN issue-12 2 19 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 2 20 . . PUNCT issue-12 3 1 it it PRON issue-12 3 2 is be AUX issue-12 3 3 concluded conclude VERB issue-12 3 4 that that SCONJ issue-12 3 5 the the DET issue-12 3 6 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 3 7 industry industry NOUN issue-12 3 8 is be AUX issue-12 3 9 one one NUM issue-12 3 10 of of ADP issue-12 3 11 the the DET issue-12 3 12 eu eu PROPN issue-12 3 13 ’s ’s PART issue-12 3 14 most most ADV issue-12 3 15 successful successful ADJ issue-12 3 16 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 3 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 3 18 boasting boast VERB issue-12 3 19 € € SYM issue-12 3 20 527 527 NUM issue-12 3 21 billion billion NUM issue-12 3 22 in in ADP issue-12 3 23 sales sale NOUN issue-12 3 24 in in ADP issue-12 3 25 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 3 26 , , PUNCT issue-12 3 27 making make VERB issue-12 3 28 it it PRON issue-12 3 29 the the DET issue-12 3 30 second second ADV issue-12 3 31 - - PUNCT issue-12 3 32 largest large ADJ issue-12 3 33 global global ADJ issue-12 3 34 manufacture manufacture NOUN issue-12 3 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 4 1 methodology methodology NOUN issue-12 4 2 . . PUNCT issue-12 5 1 to to PART issue-12 5 2 explain explain VERB issue-12 5 3 the the DET issue-12 5 4 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 5 5 of of ADP issue-12 5 6 the the DET issue-12 5 7 eu eu PROPN issue-12 5 8 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 5 9 branch branch NOUN issue-12 5 10 in in ADP issue-12 5 11 the the DET issue-12 5 12 global global ADJ issue-12 5 13 market market NOUN issue-12 5 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 5 15 it it PRON issue-12 5 16 is be AUX issue-12 5 17 proposed propose VERB issue-12 5 18 the the DET issue-12 5 19 constant constant ADJ issue-12 5 20 - - PUNCT issue-12 5 21 market market NOUN issue-12 5 22 share share NOUN issue-12 5 23 methodology methodology NOUN issue-12 5 24 to to ADP issue-12 5 25 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 5 26 exports export NOUN issue-12 5 27 coupled couple VERB issue-12 5 28 with with ADP issue-12 5 29 econometric econometric ADJ issue-12 5 30 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 5 31 . . PUNCT issue-12 6 1 results result NOUN issue-12 6 2 . . PUNCT issue-12 7 1 the the DET issue-12 7 2 constant constant ADJ issue-12 7 3 market market NOUN issue-12 7 4 share share NOUN issue-12 7 5 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 7 6 cms cms NOUN issue-12 7 7 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 7 8 approach approach NOUN issue-12 7 9 to to ADP issue-12 7 10 assessing assess VERB issue-12 7 11 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 7 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 7 13 developed develop VERB issue-12 7 14 in in ADP issue-12 7 15 the the DET issue-12 7 16 1970 1970 NUM issue-12 7 17 s s NOUN issue-12 7 18 for for ADP issue-12 7 19 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 7 20 of of ADP issue-12 7 21 trade trade NOUN issue-12 7 22 , , PUNCT issue-12 7 23 is be AUX issue-12 7 24 based base VERB issue-12 7 25 on on ADP issue-12 7 26 the the DET issue-12 7 27 principle principle NOUN issue-12 7 28 that that SCONJ issue-12 7 29 changes change VERB issue-12 7 30 in in ADP issue-12 7 31 the the DET issue-12 7 32 geographic geographic ADJ issue-12 7 33 and and CCONJ issue-12 7 34 product product NOUN issue-12 7 35 structures structure NOUN issue-12 7 36 of of ADP issue-12 7 37 exports export NOUN issue-12 7 38 will will AUX issue-12 7 39 affect affect VERB issue-12 7 40 a a DET issue-12 7 41 country country NOUN issue-12 7 42 ’s ’s PART issue-12 7 43 export export NOUN issue-12 7 44 growth growth NOUN issue-12 7 45 relative relative ADJ issue-12 7 46 to to ADP issue-12 7 47 that that PRON issue-12 7 48 of of ADP issue-12 7 49 the the DET issue-12 7 50 world world NOUN issue-12 7 51 , , PUNCT issue-12 7 52 and and CCONJ issue-12 7 53 that that PRON issue-12 7 54 is be AUX issue-12 7 55 way way NOUN issue-12 7 56 its its PRON issue-12 7 57 global global ADJ issue-12 7 58 export export NOUN issue-12 7 59 market market NOUN issue-12 7 60 share share NOUN issue-12 7 61 . . PUNCT issue-12 8 1 there there PRON issue-12 8 2 were be AUX issue-12 8 3 analyzed analyze VERB issue-12 8 4 the the DET issue-12 8 5 eu eu PROPN issue-12 8 6 biggest big ADJ issue-12 8 7 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 8 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 8 9 germany germany PROPN issue-12 8 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 11 france france PROPN issue-12 8 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 13 italy italy PROPN issue-12 8 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 15 uk uk PROPN issue-12 8 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 17 spain spain PROPN issue-12 8 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 19 netherlands netherlands PROPN issue-12 8 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 21 belgium belgium PROPN issue-12 8 22 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 23 poland poland PROPN issue-12 8 24 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 8 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 26 the the DET issue-12 8 27 usa usa PROPN issue-12 8 28 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 29 japan japan PROPN issue-12 8 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 8 31 china china PROPN issue-12 8 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 33 india india PROPN issue-12 8 34 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 35 saudi saudi PROPN issue-12 8 36 arabia arabia PROPN issue-12 8 37 , , PUNCT issue-12 8 38 brazil brazil PROPN issue-12 8 39 . . PUNCT issue-12 9 1 practical practical ADJ issue-12 9 2 implication implication NOUN issue-12 9 3 . . PUNCT issue-12 10 1 the the DET issue-12 10 2 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 10 3 presents present VERB issue-12 10 4 the the DET issue-12 10 5 results result NOUN issue-12 10 6 of of ADP issue-12 10 7 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 10 8 assessment assessment NOUN issue-12 10 9 in in ADP issue-12 10 10 a a DET issue-12 10 11 different different ADJ issue-12 10 12 way way NOUN issue-12 10 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 10 14 showing show VERB issue-12 10 15 the the DET issue-12 10 16 average average ADJ issue-12 10 17 annual annual ADJ issue-12 10 18 growth growth NOUN issue-12 10 19 rate rate NOUN issue-12 10 20 of of ADP issue-12 10 21 eu eu PROPN issue-12 10 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 10 23 world world NOUN issue-12 10 24 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 10 25 exports export NOUN issue-12 10 26 in in ADP issue-12 10 27 the the DET issue-12 10 28 top top ADJ issue-12 10 29 section section NOUN issue-12 10 30 and and CCONJ issue-12 10 31 then then ADV issue-12 10 32 decomposing decompose VERB issue-12 10 33 the the DET issue-12 10 34 gap gap NOUN issue-12 10 35 between between ADP issue-12 10 36 the the DET issue-12 10 37 two two NUM issue-12 10 38 into into ADP issue-12 10 39 that that DET issue-12 10 40 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 10 41 to to ADP issue-12 10 42 growth growth NOUN issue-12 10 43 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-12 10 44 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 10 45 structure structure NOUN issue-12 10 46 effect effect NOUN issue-12 10 47 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 10 48 and and CCONJ issue-12 10 49 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 10 50 effect effect NOUN issue-12 10 51 . . PUNCT issue-12 11 1 it it PRON issue-12 11 2 is be AUX issue-12 11 3 defined define VERB issue-12 11 4 a a DET issue-12 11 5 lot lot NOUN issue-12 11 6 of of ADP issue-12 11 7 factors factor NOUN issue-12 11 8 that that PRON issue-12 11 9 are be AUX issue-12 11 10 important important ADJ issue-12 11 11 to to ADP issue-12 11 12 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 11 13 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 11 14 . . PUNCT issue-12 12 1 on on ADP issue-12 12 2 the the DET issue-12 12 3 cost cost NOUN issue-12 12 4 side side NOUN issue-12 12 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 12 6 in in ADP issue-12 12 7 many many ADJ issue-12 12 8 industries industry NOUN issue-12 12 9 labor labor NOUN issue-12 12 10 is be AUX issue-12 12 11 a a DET issue-12 12 12 large large ADJ issue-12 12 13 enough enough ADJ issue-12 12 14 share share NOUN issue-12 12 15 of of ADP issue-12 12 16 overall overall ADJ issue-12 12 17 production production NOUN issue-12 12 18 costs cost NOUN issue-12 12 19 that that SCONJ issue-12 12 20 international international ADJ issue-12 12 21 differences difference NOUN issue-12 12 22 in in ADP issue-12 12 23 salaries salary NOUN issue-12 12 24 can can AUX issue-12 12 25 have have VERB issue-12 12 26 a a DET issue-12 12 27 large large ADJ issue-12 12 28 bearing bearing NOUN issue-12 12 29 on on ADP issue-12 12 30 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 12 31 . . PUNCT issue-12 13 1 costs cost NOUN issue-12 13 2 are be AUX issue-12 13 3 also also ADV issue-12 13 4 affected affect VERB issue-12 13 5 by by ADP issue-12 13 6 a a DET issue-12 13 7 variety variety NOUN issue-12 13 8 of of ADP issue-12 13 9 government government NOUN issue-12 13 10 policies policy NOUN issue-12 13 11 . . PUNCT issue-12 14 1 it it PRON issue-12 14 2 is be AUX issue-12 14 3 also also ADV issue-12 14 4 defined define VERB issue-12 14 5 that that SCONJ issue-12 14 6 innovation innovation NOUN issue-12 14 7 is be AUX issue-12 14 8 one one NUM issue-12 14 9 of of ADP issue-12 14 10 the the DET issue-12 14 11 most most ADV issue-12 14 12 important important ADJ issue-12 14 13 factors factor NOUN issue-12 14 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 14 15 which which PRON issue-12 14 16 opens open VERB issue-12 14 17 up up ADP issue-12 14 18 new new ADJ issue-12 14 19 opportunities opportunity NOUN issue-12 14 20 both both CCONJ issue-12 14 21 in in ADP issue-12 14 22 terms term NOUN issue-12 14 23 of of ADP issue-12 14 24 new new ADJ issue-12 14 25 products product NOUN issue-12 14 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 14 27 more more ADV issue-12 14 28 efficient efficient ADJ issue-12 14 29 processes process NOUN issue-12 14 30 for for ADP issue-12 14 31 manufacturing manufacture VERB issue-12 14 32 existing exist VERB issue-12 14 33 products product NOUN issue-12 14 34 . . PUNCT issue-12 15 1 value value NOUN issue-12 15 2 / / SYM issue-12 15 3 originality originality NOUN issue-12 15 4 . . PUNCT issue-12 16 1 given give VERB issue-12 16 2 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 16 3 helps help VERB issue-12 16 4 to to PART issue-12 16 5 understand understand VERB issue-12 16 6 the the DET issue-12 16 7 causes cause NOUN issue-12 16 8 and and CCONJ issue-12 16 9 factors factor NOUN issue-12 16 10 that that PRON issue-12 16 11 have have VERB issue-12 16 12 an an DET issue-12 16 13 impact impact NOUN issue-12 16 14 on on ADP issue-12 16 15 the the DET issue-12 16 16 european european ADJ issue-12 16 17 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 16 18 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 16 19 what what PRON issue-12 16 20 gives give VERB issue-12 16 21 an an DET issue-12 16 22 opportunity opportunity NOUN issue-12 16 23 to to PART issue-12 16 24 make make VERB issue-12 16 25 forecasts forecast NOUN issue-12 16 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 16 27 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 16 28 of of ADP issue-12 16 29 the the DET issue-12 16 30 future future ADJ issue-12 16 31 development development NOUN issue-12 16 32 of of ADP issue-12 16 33 this this DET issue-12 16 34 sector sector NOUN issue-12 16 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 17 1 key key ADJ issue-12 17 2 words word NOUN issue-12 17 3 : : PUNCT issue-12 17 4 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 17 5 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 17 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 17 7 global global ADJ issue-12 17 8 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN issue-12 17 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 17 10 constant constant ADJ issue-12 17 11 market market NOUN issue-12 17 12 share share NOUN issue-12 17 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 17 14 international international ADJ issue-12 17 15 comparison comparison NOUN issue-12 17 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 17 17 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 17 18 effect effect NOUN issue-12 17 19 . . PUNCT issue-12 18 1 jel jel PROPN issue-12 18 2 classification classification NOUN issue-12 18 3 : : PUNCT issue-12 18 4 f f PROPN issue-12 18 5 14 14 NUM issue-12 18 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 18 7 f f PROPN issue-12 18 8 17 17 NUM issue-12 18 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 18 10 l l PROPN issue-12 18 11 65 65 NUM issue-12 18 12 . . NOUN issue-12 19 1 1 1 NUM issue-12 19 2 . . X issue-12 19 3 introduction introduction NOUN issue-12 19 4 the the DET issue-12 19 5 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 19 6 industry industry NOUN issue-12 19 7 is be AUX issue-12 19 8 one one NUM issue-12 19 9 of of ADP issue-12 19 10 the the DET issue-12 19 11 eu eu PROPN issue-12 19 12 ’s ’s PART issue-12 19 13 most most ADV issue-12 19 14 successful successful ADJ issue-12 19 15 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 19 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 19 17 boasting boast VERB issue-12 19 18 € € SYM issue-12 19 19 527 527 NUM issue-12 19 20 billion billion NUM issue-12 19 21 in in ADP issue-12 19 22 sales sale NOUN issue-12 19 23 in in ADP issue-12 19 24 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 19 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 19 26 making make VERB issue-12 19 27 it it PRON issue-12 19 28 the the DET issue-12 19 29 second second ADV issue-12 19 30 - - PUNCT issue-12 19 31 largest large ADJ issue-12 19 32 global global ADJ issue-12 19 33 manufacture manufacture NOUN issue-12 19 34 . . PUNCT issue-12 20 1 but but CCONJ issue-12 20 2 in in ADP issue-12 20 3 spite spite NOUN issue-12 20 4 this this DET issue-12 20 5 strength strength NOUN issue-12 20 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 20 7 the the DET issue-12 20 8 current current ADJ issue-12 20 9 situation situation NOUN issue-12 20 10 appears appear VERB issue-12 20 11 to to PART issue-12 20 12 be be AUX issue-12 20 13 cause cause NOUN issue-12 20 14 for for ADP issue-12 20 15 worry worry NOUN issue-12 20 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 21 1 the the DET issue-12 21 2 chemical chemical ADJ issue-12 21 3 branch branch NOUN issue-12 21 4 was be AUX issue-12 21 5 affected affect VERB issue-12 21 6 by by ADP issue-12 21 7 the the DET issue-12 21 8 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 21 9 - - SYM issue-12 21 10 09 09 NUM issue-12 21 11 global global ADJ issue-12 21 12 crisis crisis NOUN issue-12 21 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 21 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 21 15 after after ADP issue-12 21 16 a a DET issue-12 21 17 rapid rapid ADJ issue-12 21 18 cyclical cyclical ADJ issue-12 21 19 turnaround turnaround NOUN issue-12 21 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 21 21 production production NOUN issue-12 21 22 has have AUX issue-12 21 23 stagnated stagnate VERB issue-12 21 24 since since SCONJ issue-12 21 25 2011 2011 NUM issue-12 21 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 22 1 over over ADP issue-12 22 2 a a DET issue-12 22 3 longer long ADJ issue-12 22 4 time time NOUN issue-12 22 5 horizon horizon NOUN issue-12 22 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 22 7 the the DET issue-12 22 8 eu eu PROPN issue-12 22 9 ’s ’s PART issue-12 22 10 share share NOUN issue-12 22 11 of of ADP issue-12 22 12 global global ADJ issue-12 22 13 exports export NOUN issue-12 22 14 has have AUX issue-12 22 15 fallen fall VERB issue-12 22 16 sharply sharply ADV issue-12 22 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 22 18 suggesting suggest VERB issue-12 22 19 a a DET issue-12 22 20 decline decline NOUN issue-12 22 21 in in ADP issue-12 22 22 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 22 23 , , PUNCT issue-12 22 24 amongst amongst ADP issue-12 22 25 other other ADJ issue-12 22 26 factors factor NOUN issue-12 22 27 . . PUNCT issue-12 23 1 in in ADP issue-12 23 2 order order NOUN issue-12 23 3 to to PART issue-12 23 4 understand understand VERB issue-12 23 5 the the DET issue-12 23 6 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 23 7 performance performance NOUN issue-12 23 8 of of ADP issue-12 23 9 the the DET issue-12 23 10 eu eu PROPN issue-12 23 11 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 23 12 branch branch NOUN issue-12 23 13 in in ADP issue-12 23 14 the the DET issue-12 23 15 global global ADJ issue-12 23 16 market market NOUN issue-12 23 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 23 18 oxford oxford ADJ issue-12 23 19 economics economic NOUN issue-12 23 20 has have AUX issue-12 23 21 applied apply VERB issue-12 23 22 the the DET issue-12 23 23 constant constant ADJ issue-12 23 24 - - PUNCT issue-12 23 25 market market NOUN issue-12 23 26 share share NOUN issue-12 23 27 methodology methodology NOUN issue-12 23 28 to to ADP issue-12 23 29 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 23 30 exports export NOUN issue-12 23 31 coupled couple VERB issue-12 23 32 with with ADP issue-12 23 33 econometric econometric ADJ issue-12 23 34 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 23 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 23 36 oxford oxford PROPN issue-12 23 37 economics economic NOUN issue-12 23 38 , , PUNCT issue-12 23 39 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 23 40 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 23 41 . . PUNCT issue-12 24 1 using use VERB issue-12 24 2 constant constant ADJ issue-12 24 3 - - PUNCT issue-12 24 4 market market NOUN issue-12 24 5 share share NOUN issue-12 24 6 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 24 7 of of ADP issue-12 24 8 chemical chemical ADJ issue-12 24 9 exports export NOUN issue-12 24 10 at at ADP issue-12 24 11 the the DET issue-12 24 12 aggregate aggregate ADJ issue-12 24 13 and and CCONJ issue-12 24 14 subsector subsector NOUN issue-12 24 15 level level NOUN issue-12 24 16 for for ADP issue-12 24 17 the the DET issue-12 24 18 eu eu PROPN issue-12 24 19 and and CCONJ issue-12 24 20 some some DET issue-12 24 21 other other ADJ issue-12 24 22 large large ADJ issue-12 24 23 developed developed ADJ issue-12 24 24 and and CCONJ issue-12 24 25 developing develop VERB issue-12 24 26 countries country NOUN issue-12 24 27 that that PRON issue-12 24 28 are be AUX issue-12 24 29 significant significant ADJ issue-12 24 30 chemical chemical ADJ issue-12 24 31 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 24 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 24 33 this this DET issue-12 24 34 paper paper NOUN issue-12 24 35 bears bear VERB issue-12 24 36 out out ADP issue-12 24 37 that that SCONJ issue-12 24 38 the the DET issue-12 24 39 majority majority NOUN issue-12 24 40 of of ADP issue-12 24 41 the the DET issue-12 24 42 decrease decrease NOUN issue-12 24 43 in in ADP issue-12 24 44 extra extra ADJ issue-12 24 45 - - ADJ issue-12 24 46 eu eu ADJ issue-12 24 47 export export NOUN issue-12 24 48 market market NOUN issue-12 24 49 share share NOUN issue-12 24 50 observed observe VERB issue-12 24 51 over over ADP issue-12 24 52 the the DET issue-12 24 53 past past ADJ issue-12 24 54 20 20 NUM issue-12 24 55 years year NOUN issue-12 24 56 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 24 57 including include VERB issue-12 24 58 that that PRON issue-12 24 59 since since SCONJ issue-12 24 60 the the DET issue-12 24 61 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 24 62 - - SYM issue-12 24 63 09 09 NUM issue-12 24 64 financial financial ADJ issue-12 24 65 crisis crisis NOUN issue-12 24 66 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 24 67 is be AUX issue-12 24 68 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 24 69 to to ADP issue-12 24 70 declining decline VERB issue-12 24 71 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 24 72 as as SCONJ issue-12 24 73 opposed oppose VERB issue-12 24 74 to to ADP issue-12 24 75 slow slow ADV issue-12 24 76 - - PUNCT issue-12 24 77 growing grow VERB issue-12 24 78 destination destination NOUN issue-12 24 79 markets market NOUN issue-12 24 80 . . PUNCT issue-12 25 1 falls fall NOUN issue-12 25 2 have have AUX issue-12 25 3 also also ADV issue-12 25 4 been be AUX issue-12 25 5 seen see VERB issue-12 25 6 in in ADP issue-12 25 7 other other ADJ issue-12 25 8 developed develop VERB issue-12 25 9 countries country NOUN issue-12 25 10 at at ADP issue-12 25 11 the the DET issue-12 25 12 expense expense NOUN issue-12 25 13 of of ADP issue-12 25 14 china china PROPN issue-12 25 15 and and CCONJ issue-12 25 16 saudi saudi PROPN issue-12 25 17 arabia arabia PROPN issue-12 25 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 25 19 albeit albeit SCONJ issue-12 25 20 the the DET issue-12 25 21 magnitude magnitude NOUN issue-12 25 22 of of ADP issue-12 25 23 the the DET issue-12 25 24 european european ADJ issue-12 25 25 decline decline NOUN issue-12 25 26 is be AUX issue-12 25 27 larger large ADJ issue-12 25 28 than than ADP issue-12 25 29 that that PRON issue-12 25 30 of of ADP issue-12 25 31 the the DET issue-12 25 32 usa usa PROPN issue-12 25 33 . . PUNCT issue-12 26 1 the the DET issue-12 26 2 decline decline NOUN issue-12 26 3 has have AUX issue-12 26 4 been be AUX issue-12 26 5 driven drive VERB issue-12 26 6 by by ADP issue-12 26 7 petrochemicals petrochemical NOUN issue-12 26 8 and and CCONJ issue-12 26 9 polymers polymer NOUN issue-12 26 10 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 26 11 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 26 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 26 13 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 26 14 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 26 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 27 1 because because SCONJ issue-12 27 2 of of ADP issue-12 27 3 the the DET issue-12 27 4 erosion erosion NOUN issue-12 27 5 of of ADP issue-12 27 6 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 27 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 27 8 the the DET issue-12 27 9 eu eu PROPN issue-12 27 10 has have AUX issue-12 27 11 slipped slip VERB issue-12 27 12 from from ADP issue-12 27 13 number number NOUN issue-12 27 14 three three NUM issue-12 27 15 to to PART issue-12 27 16 four four NUM issue-12 27 17 out out ADP issue-12 27 18 of of ADP issue-12 27 19 seven seven NUM issue-12 27 20 leading lead VERB issue-12 27 21 global global ADJ issue-12 27 22 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 27 23 with with ADP issue-12 27 24 regard regard NOUN issue-12 27 25 to to ADP issue-12 27 26 absolute absolute ADJ issue-12 27 27 levels level NOUN issue-12 27 28 of of ADP issue-12 27 29 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 27 30 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 27 31 landscape landscape NOUN issue-12 27 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 27 33 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 27 34 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 27 35 within within ADP issue-12 27 36 the the DET issue-12 27 37 eu eu PROPN issue-12 27 38 , , PUNCT issue-12 27 39 the the DET issue-12 27 40 countries country NOUN issue-12 27 41 with with ADP issue-12 27 42 the the DET issue-12 27 43 highest high ADJ issue-12 27 44 level level NOUN issue-12 27 45 of of ADP issue-12 27 46 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 27 47 are be AUX issue-12 27 48 the the DET issue-12 27 49 belgium belgium PROPN issue-12 27 50 , , PUNCT issue-12 27 51 netherlands netherlands PROPN issue-12 27 52 and and CCONJ issue-12 27 53 germany germany PROPN issue-12 27 54 , , PUNCT issue-12 27 55 while while SCONJ issue-12 27 56 poland poland PROPN issue-12 27 57 and and CCONJ issue-12 27 58 spain spain PROPN issue-12 27 59 have have AUX issue-12 27 60 leapt leapt NOUN issue-12 27 61 in in ADP issue-12 27 62 the the DET issue-12 27 63 rankings ranking NOUN issue-12 27 64 at at ADP issue-12 27 65 the the DET issue-12 27 66 expense expense NOUN issue-12 27 67 of of ADP issue-12 27 68 france france PROPN issue-12 27 69 and and CCONJ issue-12 27 70 great great ADJ issue-12 27 71 britain britain PROPN issue-12 27 72 . . PUNCT issue-12 28 1 corresponding correspond VERB issue-12 28 2 author author NOUN issue-12 28 3 1 1 NUM issue-12 28 4 department department NOUN issue-12 28 5 of of ADP issue-12 28 6 international international ADJ issue-12 28 7 economics economic NOUN issue-12 28 8 assistant assistant NOUN issue-12 28 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 28 10 donetsk donetsk ADJ issue-12 28 11 national national PROPN issue-12 28 12 university university PROPN issue-12 28 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 28 14 vinnitsa vinnitsa PROPN issue-12 28 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 28 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 29 1 e e X issue-12 29 2 - - NOUN issue-12 29 3 mail mail NOUN issue-12 29 4 : : PUNCT issue-12 29 5 music23@mail.ru music23@mail.ru NUM issue-12 29 6 baltic baltic ADJ issue-12 29 7 journal journal PROPN issue-12 29 8 of of ADP issue-12 29 9 economic economic ADJ issue-12 29 10 studies study NOUN issue-12 29 11 63 63 NUM issue-12 29 12 vol vol NOUN issue-12 29 13 . . PROPN issue-12 30 1 1 1 NUM issue-12 30 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 30 3 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 30 4 2 2 NUM issue-12 30 5 . . PUNCT issue-12 30 6 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 30 7 assessment assessment NOUN issue-12 30 8 methodology methodology NOUN issue-12 30 9 the the DET issue-12 30 10 constant constant ADJ issue-12 30 11 market market NOUN issue-12 30 12 share share NOUN issue-12 30 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 30 14 cms cms NOUN issue-12 30 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 30 16 approach approach NOUN issue-12 30 17 to to ADP issue-12 30 18 assessing assess VERB issue-12 30 19 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 30 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 30 21 developed develop VERB issue-12 30 22 in in ADP issue-12 30 23 the the DET issue-12 30 24 1970 1970 NUM issue-12 30 25 s s NOUN issue-12 30 26 for for ADP issue-12 30 27 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 30 28 of of ADP issue-12 30 29 trade trade NOUN issue-12 30 30 , , PUNCT issue-12 30 31 is be AUX issue-12 30 32 based base VERB issue-12 30 33 on on ADP issue-12 30 34 the the DET issue-12 30 35 principle principle NOUN issue-12 30 36 that that SCONJ issue-12 30 37 changes change VERB issue-12 30 38 in in ADP issue-12 30 39 the the DET issue-12 30 40 geographic geographic ADJ issue-12 30 41 and and CCONJ issue-12 30 42 product product NOUN issue-12 30 43 structures structure NOUN issue-12 30 44 of of ADP issue-12 30 45 exports export NOUN issue-12 30 46 will will AUX issue-12 30 47 affect affect VERB issue-12 30 48 a a DET issue-12 30 49 country country NOUN issue-12 30 50 ’s ’s PART issue-12 30 51 export export NOUN issue-12 30 52 growth growth NOUN issue-12 30 53 relative relative ADJ issue-12 30 54 to to ADP issue-12 30 55 that that PRON issue-12 30 56 of of ADP issue-12 30 57 the the DET issue-12 30 58 world world NOUN issue-12 30 59 , , PUNCT issue-12 30 60 and and CCONJ issue-12 30 61 that that PRON issue-12 30 62 is be AUX issue-12 30 63 way way NOUN issue-12 30 64 its its PRON issue-12 30 65 global global ADJ issue-12 30 66 export export NOUN issue-12 30 67 market market NOUN issue-12 30 68 share share NOUN issue-12 30 69 . . PUNCT issue-12 31 1 thus thus ADV issue-12 31 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 31 3 even even ADV issue-12 31 4 if if SCONJ issue-12 31 5 a a DET issue-12 31 6 country country NOUN issue-12 31 7 maintains maintain VERB issue-12 31 8 its its PRON issue-12 31 9 export export NOUN issue-12 31 10 share share NOUN issue-12 31 11 in in ADP issue-12 31 12 destination destination NOUN issue-12 31 13 markets market NOUN issue-12 31 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 31 15 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 31 16 it it PRON issue-12 31 17 serves serve VERB issue-12 31 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 31 19 if if SCONJ issue-12 31 20 demand demand NOUN issue-12 31 21 in in ADP issue-12 31 22 those those DET issue-12 31 23 countries country NOUN issue-12 31 24 and and CCONJ issue-12 31 25 sectors sector NOUN issue-12 31 26 is be AUX issue-12 31 27 growing grow VERB issue-12 31 28 slowly slowly ADV issue-12 31 29 than than ADP issue-12 31 30 the the DET issue-12 31 31 average average NOUN issue-12 31 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 31 33 its its PRON issue-12 31 34 global global ADJ issue-12 31 35 export export NOUN issue-12 31 36 market market NOUN issue-12 31 37 share share NOUN issue-12 31 38 will will AUX issue-12 31 39 fall fall VERB issue-12 31 40 . . PUNCT issue-12 32 1 in in ADP issue-12 32 2 theory theory NOUN issue-12 32 3 , , PUNCT issue-12 32 4 this this PRON issue-12 32 5 has have VERB issue-12 32 6 to to PART issue-12 32 7 mean mean VERB issue-12 32 8 that that SCONJ issue-12 32 9 if if SCONJ issue-12 32 10 one one NUM issue-12 32 11 corrects correct NOUN issue-12 32 12 for for ADP issue-12 32 13 the the DET issue-12 32 14 fact fact NOUN issue-12 32 15 that that SCONJ issue-12 32 16 a a DET issue-12 32 17 country country NOUN issue-12 32 18 ’s ’s PART issue-12 32 19 export export NOUN issue-12 32 20 product product NOUN issue-12 32 21 mix mix NOUN issue-12 32 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 32 23 geographic geographic ADJ issue-12 32 24 distribution distribution NOUN issue-12 32 25 is be AUX issue-12 32 26 different different ADJ issue-12 32 27 from from ADP issue-12 32 28 the the DET issue-12 32 29 average average NOUN issue-12 32 30 , , PUNCT issue-12 32 31 its its PRON issue-12 32 32 export export NOUN issue-12 32 33 growth growth NOUN issue-12 32 34 should should AUX issue-12 32 35 equal equal VERB issue-12 32 36 world world NOUN issue-12 32 37 export export NOUN issue-12 32 38 growth growth NOUN issue-12 32 39 , , PUNCT issue-12 32 40 thus thus ADV issue-12 32 41 maintaining maintain VERB issue-12 32 42 a a DET issue-12 32 43 “ " PUNCT issue-12 32 44 constant constant ADJ issue-12 32 45 market market NOUN issue-12 32 46 share share NOUN issue-12 32 47 ” " PUNCT issue-12 32 48 of of ADP issue-12 32 49 exports export NOUN issue-12 32 50 in in ADP issue-12 32 51 markets market NOUN issue-12 32 52 and and CCONJ issue-12 32 53 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 32 54 it it PRON issue-12 32 55 serves serve VERB issue-12 32 56 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 32 57 alliance alliance NOUN issue-12 32 58 , , PUNCT issue-12 32 59 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 32 60 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 32 61 . . PUNCT issue-12 33 1 in in ADP issue-12 33 2 practice practice NOUN issue-12 33 3 , , PUNCT issue-12 33 4 a a DET issue-12 33 5 country country NOUN issue-12 33 6 ’s ’s PART issue-12 33 7 export export NOUN issue-12 33 8 growth growth NOUN issue-12 33 9 differs differ VERB issue-12 33 10 from from ADP issue-12 33 11 the the DET issue-12 33 12 world world NOUN issue-12 33 13 even even ADV issue-12 33 14 after after ADP issue-12 33 15 accounting account VERB issue-12 33 16 for for ADP issue-12 33 17 the the DET issue-12 33 18 structural structural ADJ issue-12 33 19 effect effect NOUN issue-12 33 20 . . PUNCT issue-12 34 1 this this DET issue-12 34 2 difference difference NOUN issue-12 34 3 is be AUX issue-12 34 4 termed term VERB issue-12 34 5 the the DET issue-12 34 6 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 34 7 effect effect NOUN issue-12 34 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 34 9 and and CCONJ issue-12 34 10 it it PRON issue-12 34 11 measures measure VERB issue-12 34 12 change change VERB issue-12 34 13 in in ADP issue-12 34 14 market market NOUN issue-12 34 15 share share NOUN issue-12 34 16 in in ADP issue-12 34 17 the the DET issue-12 34 18 destination destination NOUN issue-12 34 19 markets market NOUN issue-12 34 20 and and CCONJ issue-12 34 21 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 34 22 that that SCONJ issue-12 34 23 the the DET issue-12 34 24 country country NOUN issue-12 34 25 serves serve VERB issue-12 34 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 35 1 if if SCONJ issue-12 35 2 this this PRON issue-12 35 3 is be AUX issue-12 35 4 falling fall VERB issue-12 35 5 it it PRON issue-12 35 6 is be AUX issue-12 35 7 assumed assume VERB issue-12 35 8 to to PART issue-12 35 9 indicate indicate VERB issue-12 35 10 a a DET issue-12 35 11 reduction reduction NOUN issue-12 35 12 in in ADP issue-12 35 13 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 35 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 35 15 conversely conversely ADV issue-12 35 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 36 1 the the DET issue-12 36 2 great great ADJ issue-12 36 3 strength strength NOUN issue-12 36 4 of of ADP issue-12 36 5 the the DET issue-12 36 6 given give VERB issue-12 36 7 approach approach NOUN issue-12 36 8 is be AUX issue-12 36 9 its its PRON issue-12 36 10 ability ability NOUN issue-12 36 11 to to PART issue-12 36 12 decompose decompose VERB issue-12 36 13 export export NOUN issue-12 36 14 growth growth NOUN issue-12 36 15 into into ADP issue-12 36 16 that that PRON issue-12 36 17 driven drive VERB issue-12 36 18 by by ADP issue-12 36 19 global global ADJ issue-12 36 20 growth growth NOUN issue-12 36 21 trends trend NOUN issue-12 36 22 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 36 23 which which PRON issue-12 36 24 are be AUX issue-12 36 25 beyond beyond ADP issue-12 36 26 the the DET issue-12 36 27 direct direct ADJ issue-12 36 28 control control NOUN issue-12 36 29 of of ADP issue-12 36 30 individual individual ADJ issue-12 36 31 countries country NOUN issue-12 36 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 36 33 and and CCONJ issue-12 36 34 that that SCONJ issue-12 36 35 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 36 36 to to ADP issue-12 36 37 national national ADJ issue-12 36 38 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 36 39 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 36 40 which which PRON issue-12 36 41 can can AUX issue-12 36 42 be be AUX issue-12 36 43 influenced influence VERB issue-12 36 44 by by ADP issue-12 36 45 economic economic ADJ issue-12 36 46 policies policy NOUN issue-12 36 47 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 36 48 . . PUNCT issue-12 37 1 it it PRON issue-12 37 2 provides provide VERB issue-12 37 3 a a DET issue-12 37 4 useful useful ADJ issue-12 37 5 and and CCONJ issue-12 37 6 easy easy ADJ issue-12 37 7 - - PUNCT issue-12 37 8 to to PART issue-12 37 9 - - PUNCT issue-12 37 10 understand understand VERB issue-12 37 11 way way NOUN issue-12 37 12 of of ADP issue-12 37 13 gauging gauge VERB issue-12 37 14 the the DET issue-12 37 15 extent extent NOUN issue-12 37 16 to to PART issue-12 37 17 which which PRON issue-12 37 18 trade trade NOUN issue-12 37 19 performance performance NOUN issue-12 37 20 is be AUX issue-12 37 21 driven drive VERB issue-12 37 22 by by ADP issue-12 37 23 external external ADJ issue-12 37 24 and and CCONJ issue-12 37 25 internal internal ADJ issue-12 37 26 factors factor NOUN issue-12 37 27 . . PUNCT issue-12 38 1 other other ADJ issue-12 38 2 measures measure NOUN issue-12 38 3 of of ADP issue-12 38 4 changes change NOUN issue-12 38 5 in in ADP issue-12 38 6 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 38 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 38 8 such such ADJ issue-12 38 9 as as ADP issue-12 38 10 movements movement NOUN issue-12 38 11 in in ADP issue-12 38 12 the the DET issue-12 38 13 trade trade NOUN issue-12 38 14 balance balance NOUN issue-12 38 15 , , PUNCT issue-12 38 16 do do AUX issue-12 38 17 n’t not PART issue-12 38 18 have have VERB issue-12 38 19 this this DET issue-12 38 20 ability ability NOUN issue-12 38 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 39 1 strength strength NOUN issue-12 39 2 is be AUX issue-12 39 3 that that SCONJ issue-12 39 4 the the DET issue-12 39 5 indicators indicator NOUN issue-12 39 6 are be AUX issue-12 39 7 consistent consistent ADJ issue-12 39 8 across across ADP issue-12 39 9 countries country NOUN issue-12 39 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 39 11 thus thus ADV issue-12 39 12 facilitating facilitate VERB issue-12 39 13 international international ADJ issue-12 39 14 comparisons comparison NOUN issue-12 39 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 40 1 besides besides SCONJ issue-12 40 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 40 3 export export NOUN issue-12 40 4 data datum NOUN issue-12 40 5 quality quality NOUN issue-12 40 6 is be AUX issue-12 40 7 good good ADJ issue-12 40 8 compared compare VERB issue-12 40 9 to to ADP issue-12 40 10 other other ADJ issue-12 40 11 indicators indicator NOUN issue-12 40 12 because because SCONJ issue-12 40 13 of of ADP issue-12 40 14 the the DET issue-12 40 15 administrative administrative ADJ issue-12 40 16 information information NOUN issue-12 40 17 that that PRON issue-12 40 18 needs need VERB issue-12 40 19 to to PART issue-12 40 20 be be AUX issue-12 40 21 collected collect VERB issue-12 40 22 when when SCONJ issue-12 40 23 products product NOUN issue-12 40 24 cut cut VERB issue-12 40 25 across across ADP issue-12 40 26 national national ADJ issue-12 40 27 borders border NOUN issue-12 40 28 . . PUNCT issue-12 41 1 a a DET issue-12 41 2 final final ADJ issue-12 41 3 strength strength NOUN issue-12 41 4 is be AUX issue-12 41 5 the the DET issue-12 41 6 granularity granularity NOUN issue-12 41 7 of of ADP issue-12 41 8 the the DET issue-12 41 9 information information NOUN issue-12 41 10 about about ADP issue-12 41 11 sectors sector NOUN issue-12 41 12 . . PUNCT issue-12 42 1 it it PRON issue-12 42 2 is be AUX issue-12 42 3 conducted conduct VERB issue-12 42 4 the the DET issue-12 42 5 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 42 6 in in ADP issue-12 42 7 five five NUM issue-12 42 8 subsectors subsector NOUN issue-12 42 9 of of ADP issue-12 42 10 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 42 11 for for ADP issue-12 42 12 the the DET issue-12 42 13 eu eu PROPN issue-12 42 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 42 15 six six NUM issue-12 42 16 other other ADJ issue-12 42 17 countries country NOUN issue-12 42 18 . . PUNCT issue-12 43 1 analyzing analyze VERB issue-12 43 2 countries country NOUN issue-12 43 3 : : PUNCT issue-12 43 4 eu eu PROPN issue-12 43 5 : : PUNCT issue-12 43 6 defined define VERB issue-12 43 7 as as ADP issue-12 43 8 aggregate aggregate NOUN issue-12 43 9 of of ADP issue-12 43 10 8 8 NUM issue-12 43 11 biggest big ADJ issue-12 43 12 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 43 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 43 14 germany germany PROPN issue-12 43 15 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 16 france france PROPN issue-12 43 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 18 italy italy PROPN issue-12 43 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 20 uk uk PROPN issue-12 43 21 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 22 spain spain PROPN issue-12 43 23 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 24 netherlands netherlands PROPN issue-12 43 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 26 belgium belgium PROPN issue-12 43 27 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 28 poland poland PROPN issue-12 43 29 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 43 30 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 31 accounting account VERB issue-12 43 32 for for ADP issue-12 43 33 over over ADP issue-12 43 34 90 90 NUM issue-12 43 35 % % NOUN issue-12 43 36 of of ADP issue-12 43 37 extra extra ADJ issue-12 43 38 - - ADJ issue-12 43 39 eu eu ADJ issue-12 43 40 exports export NOUN issue-12 43 41 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 43 42 developed developed ADJ issue-12 43 43 countries country NOUN issue-12 43 44 : : PUNCT issue-12 43 45 us us PROPN issue-12 43 46 , , PUNCT issue-12 43 47 japan japan PROPN issue-12 43 48 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 43 49 developing develop VERB issue-12 43 50 countries country NOUN issue-12 43 51 : : PUNCT issue-12 44 1 china china PROPN issue-12 44 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 44 3 india india PROPN issue-12 44 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 44 5 saudi saudi PROPN issue-12 44 6 arabia arabia PROPN issue-12 44 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 44 8 brazil brazil PROPN issue-12 44 9 . . PUNCT issue-12 45 1 subsectors subsector NOUN issue-12 45 2 : : PUNCT issue-12 45 3 petrochemicals petrochemical NOUN issue-12 45 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 45 5 polymers polymer NOUN issue-12 45 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 45 7 basic basic ADJ issue-12 45 8 inorganics inorganic NOUN issue-12 45 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 45 10 specialty specialty NOUN issue-12 45 11 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 45 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 45 13 consumer consumer NOUN issue-12 45 14 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 45 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 45 16 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 45 17 connections connection NOUN issue-12 45 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 45 19 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 45 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 45 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 46 1 the the DET issue-12 46 2 fig fig NOUN issue-12 46 3 . . PUNCT issue-12 47 1 1 1 NUM issue-12 47 2 shows show VERB issue-12 47 3 the the DET issue-12 47 4 evolution evolution NOUN issue-12 47 5 of of ADP issue-12 47 6 the the DET issue-12 47 7 eu eu PROPN issue-12 47 8 ’s ’s PROPN issue-12 47 9 export export NOUN issue-12 47 10 market market NOUN issue-12 47 11 share share NOUN issue-12 47 12 . . PUNCT issue-12 48 1 the the DET issue-12 48 2 given give VERB issue-12 48 3 graphic graphic NOUN issue-12 48 4 shows show VERB issue-12 48 5 the the DET issue-12 48 6 instability instability NOUN issue-12 48 7 of of ADP issue-12 48 8 the the DET issue-12 48 9 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 48 10 export export NOUN issue-12 48 11 of of ADP issue-12 48 12 the the DET issue-12 48 13 eu eu PROPN issue-12 48 14 . . PUNCT issue-12 49 1 we we PRON issue-12 49 2 can can AUX issue-12 49 3 see see VERB issue-12 49 4 that that SCONJ issue-12 49 5 the the DET issue-12 49 6 eu eu PROPN issue-12 49 7 ’s ’s ADJ issue-12 49 8 global global ADJ issue-12 49 9 export export NOUN issue-12 49 10 market market NOUN issue-12 49 11 share share NOUN issue-12 49 12 dipped dip VERB issue-12 49 13 in in ADP issue-12 49 14 the the DET issue-12 49 15 early early ADJ issue-12 49 16 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 49 17 s s VERB issue-12 49 18 but but CCONJ issue-12 49 19 then then ADV issue-12 49 20 recouped recoup VERB issue-12 49 21 0 0 NUM issue-12 49 22 5 5 NUM issue-12 49 23 10 10 NUM issue-12 49 24 15 15 NUM issue-12 49 25 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 26 25 25 NUM issue-12 49 27 30 30 NUM issue-12 49 28 35 35 NUM issue-12 49 29 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 30 91 91 NUM issue-12 49 31 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 32 92 92 NUM issue-12 49 33 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 34 93 93 NUM issue-12 49 35 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 36 94 94 NUM issue-12 49 37 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 38 95 95 NUM issue-12 49 39 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 40 96 96 NUM issue-12 49 41 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 42 97 97 NUM issue-12 49 43 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 44 98 98 NUM issue-12 49 45 19 19 NUM issue-12 49 46 99 99 NUM issue-12 49 47 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 48 00 00 NUM issue-12 49 49 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 50 01 01 NUM issue-12 49 51 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 52 02 02 NUM issue-12 49 53 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 54 03 03 NUM issue-12 49 55 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 56 04 04 NUM issue-12 49 57 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 58 05 05 NUM issue-12 49 59 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 60 06 06 NUM issue-12 49 61 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 62 07 07 NUM issue-12 49 63 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 64 08 08 NUM issue-12 49 65 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 66 09 09 NUM issue-12 49 67 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 68 10 10 NUM issue-12 49 69 20 20 NUM issue-12 49 70 11 11 NUM issue-12 49 71 source source NOUN issue-12 49 72 : : PUNCT issue-12 49 73 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 49 74 oxford oxford ADJ issue-12 49 75 economics economic NOUN issue-12 49 76 , , PUNCT issue-12 49 77 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 49 78 , , PUNCT issue-12 49 79 see see VERB issue-12 49 80 p. p. NOUN issue-12 49 81 6 6 NUM issue-12 49 82 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 49 83 fig fig NOUN issue-12 49 84 . . PUNCT issue-12 50 1 1 1 X issue-12 50 2 . . X issue-12 50 3 the the DET issue-12 50 4 eu eu PROPN issue-12 50 5 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 50 6 market market NOUN issue-12 50 7 share share NOUN issue-12 50 8 in in ADP issue-12 50 9 1991 1991 NUM issue-12 50 10 - - SYM issue-12 50 11 2011 2011 NUM issue-12 50 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 50 13 % % INTJ issue-12 51 1 those those DET issue-12 51 2 losses loss NOUN issue-12 51 3 later later ADV issue-12 51 4 in in ADP issue-12 51 5 the the DET issue-12 51 6 decade decade NOUN issue-12 51 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 51 8 with with ADP issue-12 51 9 the the DET issue-12 51 10 movements movement NOUN issue-12 51 11 driven drive VERB issue-12 51 12 by by ADP issue-12 51 13 changes change NOUN issue-12 51 14 in in ADP issue-12 51 15 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 51 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 52 1 since since SCONJ issue-12 52 2 2003 2003 NUM issue-12 52 3 it it PRON issue-12 52 4 has have AUX issue-12 52 5 fallen fall VERB issue-12 52 6 steadily steadily ADV issue-12 52 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 52 8 with with ADP issue-12 52 9 the the DET issue-12 52 10 majority majority NOUN issue-12 52 11 of of ADP issue-12 52 12 this this DET issue-12 52 13 fall fall NOUN issue-12 52 14 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 52 15 to to ADP issue-12 52 16 declining decline VERB issue-12 52 17 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 52 18 rather rather ADV issue-12 52 19 than than ADP issue-12 52 20 slower slow ADJ issue-12 52 21 - - PUNCT issue-12 52 22 growing grow VERB issue-12 52 23 export export NOUN issue-12 52 24 markets market NOUN issue-12 52 25 . . PUNCT issue-12 53 1 the the DET issue-12 53 2 table table NOUN issue-12 53 3 1 1 NUM issue-12 53 4 presents present VERB issue-12 53 5 the the DET issue-12 53 6 results result NOUN issue-12 53 7 of of ADP issue-12 53 8 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 53 9 assessment assessment NOUN issue-12 53 10 in in ADP issue-12 53 11 a a DET issue-12 53 12 different different ADJ issue-12 53 13 way way NOUN issue-12 53 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 53 15 showing show VERB issue-12 53 16 the the DET issue-12 53 17 average average ADJ issue-12 53 18 annual annual ADJ issue-12 53 19 growth growth NOUN issue-12 53 20 rate rate NOUN issue-12 53 21 of of ADP issue-12 53 22 eu eu PROPN issue-12 53 23 and and CCONJ issue-12 53 24 world world NOUN issue-12 53 25 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 53 26 exports export NOUN issue-12 53 27 in in ADP issue-12 53 28 the the DET issue-12 53 29 top top ADJ issue-12 53 30 section section NOUN issue-12 53 31 and and CCONJ issue-12 53 32 then then ADV issue-12 53 33 decomposing decompose VERB issue-12 53 34 the the DET issue-12 53 35 gap gap NOUN issue-12 53 36 between between ADP issue-12 53 37 the the DET issue-12 53 38 two two NUM issue-12 53 39 into into ADP issue-12 53 40 that that DET issue-12 53 41 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 53 42 to to ADP issue-12 53 43 growth growth NOUN issue-12 53 44 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-12 53 45 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 53 46 structure structure NOUN issue-12 53 47 effect effect NOUN issue-12 53 48 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 53 49 and and CCONJ issue-12 53 50 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 53 51 effect effect NOUN issue-12 53 52 . . PUNCT issue-12 54 1 table table NOUN issue-12 54 2 1 1 NUM issue-12 54 3 the the DET issue-12 54 4 results result NOUN issue-12 54 5 of of ADP issue-12 54 6 the the DET issue-12 54 7 eu eu PROPN issue-12 54 8 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 54 9 assessment assessment NOUN issue-12 54 10 periods period VERB issue-12 54 11 1992 1992 NUM issue-12 54 12 - - SYM issue-12 54 13 2000 2000 NUM issue-12 54 14 2000 2000 NUM issue-12 54 15 - - SYM issue-12 54 16 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 54 17 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 54 18 - - SYM issue-12 54 19 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 54 20 average average ADJ issue-12 54 21 annual annual ADJ issue-12 54 22 growth growth NOUN issue-12 54 23 rate rate NOUN issue-12 54 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 1 % % INTJ issue-12 55 2 growth growth NOUN issue-12 55 3 of of ADP issue-12 55 4 the the DET issue-12 55 5 eu eu PROPN issue-12 55 6 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 55 7 exports export NOUN issue-12 55 8 9,7 9,7 NUM issue-12 55 9 10,8 10,8 NUM issue-12 55 10 5,3 5,3 NUM issue-12 55 11 growth growth NOUN issue-12 55 12 of of ADP issue-12 55 13 world world NOUN issue-12 55 14 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 55 15 exports export NOUN issue-12 55 16 9,6 9,6 NUM issue-12 55 17 13,6 13,6 NUM issue-12 55 18 10,6 10,6 NUM issue-12 55 19 percentage percentage NOUN issue-12 55 20 points point NOUN issue-12 55 21 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 22 % % INTJ issue-12 55 23 difference difference NOUN issue-12 55 24 between between ADP issue-12 55 25 world world NOUN issue-12 55 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 55 27 eu eu PROPN issue-12 55 28 export export NOUN issue-12 55 29 growth growth NOUN issue-12 55 30 0,2 0,2 NUM issue-12 55 31 -2,7 -2,7 CCONJ issue-12 55 32 -5,3 -5,3 PUNCT issue-12 55 33 due due ADP issue-12 55 34 to to ADP issue-12 55 35 structure structure NOUN issue-12 55 36 effect effect NOUN issue-12 55 37 0,3 0,3 NUM issue-12 55 38 -0,8 -0,8 PUNCT issue-12 55 39 -1,5 -1,5 PUNCT issue-12 55 40 due due ADP issue-12 55 41 to to ADP issue-12 55 42 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 55 43 effect effect NOUN issue-12 55 44 -0,2 -0,2 PRON issue-12 55 45 -1,9 -1,9 INTJ issue-12 55 46 -3,9 -3,9 PROPN issue-12 55 47 source source NOUN issue-12 55 48 : : PUNCT issue-12 55 49 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 55 50 oxford oxford ADJ issue-12 55 51 economics economic NOUN issue-12 55 52 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 53 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 55 54 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 55 see see VERB issue-12 55 56 p. p. NOUN issue-12 55 57 6 6 NUM issue-12 55 58 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 55 59 as as SCONJ issue-12 55 60 we we PRON issue-12 55 61 can can AUX issue-12 55 62 see see VERB issue-12 55 63 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 64 in in ADP issue-12 55 65 the the DET issue-12 55 66 postcrisis postcrisis NOUN issue-12 55 67 period period NOUN issue-12 55 68 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 69 average average ADJ issue-12 55 70 annual annual ADJ issue-12 55 71 eu eu PROPN issue-12 55 72 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 55 73 export export NOUN issue-12 55 74 growth growth NOUN issue-12 55 75 was be AUX issue-12 55 76 5,3 5,3 NUM issue-12 55 77 percentage percentage NOUN issue-12 55 78 points point NOUN issue-12 55 79 less less ADJ issue-12 55 80 the the DET issue-12 55 81 10,6 10,6 NUM issue-12 55 82 % % NOUN issue-12 55 83 rise rise NOUN issue-12 55 84 in in ADP issue-12 55 85 world world NOUN issue-12 55 86 exports export NOUN issue-12 55 87 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 88 and and CCONJ issue-12 55 89 it it PRON issue-12 55 90 is be AUX issue-12 55 91 seen see VERB issue-12 55 92 that that SCONJ issue-12 55 93 this this DET issue-12 55 94 gap gap NOUN issue-12 55 95 was be AUX issue-12 55 96 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 55 97 to to ADP issue-12 55 98 worsening worsen VERB issue-12 55 99 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 55 100 , , PUNCT issue-12 55 101 though though SCONJ issue-12 55 102 slowergrowing slowergrowe VERB issue-12 55 103 markets market NOUN issue-12 55 104 were be AUX issue-12 55 105 an an DET issue-12 55 106 important important ADJ issue-12 55 107 reason reason NOUN issue-12 55 108 too too ADV issue-12 55 109 . . PUNCT issue-12 56 1 3 3 X issue-12 56 2 . . X issue-12 56 3 international international ADJ issue-12 56 4 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 56 5 of of ADP issue-12 56 6 the the DET issue-12 56 7 eu eu PROPN issue-12 56 8 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 56 9 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 56 10 trade trade NOUN issue-12 56 11 in in ADP issue-12 56 12 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 56 13 is be AUX issue-12 56 14 large large ADJ issue-12 56 15 business business NOUN issue-12 56 16 : : PUNCT issue-12 56 17 total total ADJ issue-12 56 18 world world NOUN issue-12 56 19 exports export NOUN issue-12 56 20 excluding exclude VERB issue-12 56 21 intra intra ADJ issue-12 56 22 - - ADJ issue-12 56 23 eu eu ADJ issue-12 56 24 trade trade NOUN issue-12 56 25 rose rise VERB issue-12 56 26 nearly nearly ADV issue-12 56 27 sevenfold sevenfold ADJ issue-12 56 28 to to ADP issue-12 56 29 € € SYM issue-12 56 30 525 525 NUM issue-12 56 31 billion billion NUM issue-12 56 32 from from ADP issue-12 56 33 1995 1995 NUM issue-12 56 34 to to ADP issue-12 56 35 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 56 36 . . PUNCT issue-12 57 1 for for ADP issue-12 57 2 comparison comparison NOUN issue-12 57 3 , , PUNCT issue-12 57 4 non non ADJ issue-12 57 5 - - ADJ issue-12 57 6 eu eu ADJ issue-12 57 7 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 57 8 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN issue-12 57 9 reached reach VERB issue-12 57 10 € € SYM issue-12 57 11 2.7 2.7 NUM issue-12 57 12 trillion trillion NUM issue-12 57 13 in in ADP issue-12 57 14 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 57 15 , , PUNCT issue-12 57 16 implying imply VERB issue-12 57 17 that that SCONJ issue-12 57 18 about about ADV issue-12 57 19 20 20 NUM issue-12 57 20 % % NOUN issue-12 57 21 of of ADP issue-12 57 22 production production NOUN issue-12 57 23 is be AUX issue-12 57 24 exported export VERB issue-12 57 25 . . PUNCT issue-12 58 1 the the DET issue-12 58 2 eu eu PROPN issue-12 58 3 remains remain VERB issue-12 58 4 the the DET issue-12 58 5 second second ADV issue-12 58 6 - - PUNCT issue-12 58 7 largest large ADJ issue-12 58 8 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 58 9 exporter exporter NOUN issue-12 58 10 after after ADP issue-12 58 11 the the DET issue-12 58 12 usa usa PROPN issue-12 58 13 and and CCONJ issue-12 58 14 ahead ahead ADV issue-12 58 15 of of ADP issue-12 58 16 japan japan PROPN issue-12 58 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 58 18 and and CCONJ issue-12 58 19 would would AUX issue-12 58 20 be be AUX issue-12 58 21 the the DET issue-12 58 22 largest large ADJ issue-12 58 23 if if SCONJ issue-12 58 24 intra intra ADJ issue-12 58 25 - - ADJ issue-12 58 26 eu eu ADJ issue-12 58 27 trade trade NOUN issue-12 58 28 were be AUX issue-12 58 29 included include VERB issue-12 58 30 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 58 31 . . PUNCT issue-12 59 1 in in ADP issue-12 59 2 spite spite NOUN issue-12 59 3 of of ADP issue-12 59 4 it it PRON issue-12 59 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 59 6 there there PRON issue-12 59 7 are be VERB issue-12 59 8 baltic baltic ADJ issue-12 59 9 journal journal NOUN issue-12 59 10 of of ADP issue-12 59 11 economic economic ADJ issue-12 59 12 studies study NOUN issue-12 59 13 64 64 NUM issue-12 59 14 vol vol NOUN issue-12 59 15 . . PROPN issue-12 60 1 1 1 NUM issue-12 60 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 60 3 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 60 4 some some DET issue-12 60 5 dramatic dramatic ADJ issue-12 60 6 changes change NOUN issue-12 60 7 in in ADP issue-12 60 8 these these DET issue-12 60 9 shares share NOUN issue-12 60 10 over over ADP issue-12 60 11 the the DET issue-12 60 12 past past ADJ issue-12 60 13 20 20 NUM issue-12 60 14 years year NOUN issue-12 60 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 61 1 the the DET issue-12 61 2 eu eu PROPN issue-12 61 3 ’s ’s PART issue-12 61 4 share share NOUN issue-12 61 5 has have AUX issue-12 61 6 fallen fall VERB issue-12 61 7 to to ADP issue-12 61 8 18 18 NUM issue-12 61 9 % % NOUN issue-12 61 10 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 61 11 smaller small ADJ issue-12 61 12 than than ADP issue-12 61 13 the the DET issue-12 61 14 declines decline NOUN issue-12 61 15 in in ADP issue-12 61 16 the the DET issue-12 61 17 usa usa NOUN issue-12 61 18 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 61 19 at at ADP issue-12 61 20 the the DET issue-12 61 21 expense expense NOUN issue-12 61 22 of of ADP issue-12 61 23 dramatic dramatic ADJ issue-12 61 24 increases increase NOUN issue-12 61 25 in in ADP issue-12 61 26 developing develop VERB issue-12 61 27 countries country NOUN issue-12 61 28 . . PUNCT issue-12 62 1 the the DET issue-12 62 2 goal goal NOUN issue-12 62 3 is be AUX issue-12 62 4 to to PART issue-12 62 5 describe describe VERB issue-12 62 6 and and CCONJ issue-12 62 7 understand understand VERB issue-12 62 8 these these DET issue-12 62 9 tendencies tendency NOUN issue-12 62 10 . . PUNCT issue-12 63 1 in in ADP issue-12 63 2 the the DET issue-12 63 3 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 63 4 s s NOUN issue-12 63 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 63 6 there there PRON issue-12 63 7 were be VERB issue-12 63 8 dramatic dramatic ADJ issue-12 63 9 changes change NOUN issue-12 63 10 in in ADP issue-12 63 11 the the DET issue-12 63 12 european european ADJ issue-12 63 13 economy economy NOUN issue-12 63 14 . . PUNCT issue-12 64 1 in in ADP issue-12 64 2 the the DET issue-12 64 3 first first ADJ issue-12 64 4 part part NOUN issue-12 64 5 of of ADP issue-12 64 6 the the DET issue-12 64 7 decade decade NOUN issue-12 64 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 64 9 market market NOUN issue-12 64 10 share share NOUN issue-12 64 11 fall fall VERB issue-12 64 12 in in ADP issue-12 64 13 the the DET issue-12 64 14 wake wake NOUN issue-12 64 15 of of ADP issue-12 64 16 the the DET issue-12 64 17 collapse collapse NOUN issue-12 64 18 of of ADP issue-12 64 19 the the DET issue-12 64 20 soviet soviet PROPN issue-12 64 21 union union PROPN issue-12 64 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 64 23 reunification reunification NOUN issue-12 64 24 of of ADP issue-12 64 25 germany germany PROPN issue-12 64 26 , , PUNCT issue-12 64 27 both both PRON issue-12 64 28 of of ADP issue-12 64 29 which which PRON issue-12 64 30 imposed impose VERB issue-12 64 31 adjustment adjustment NOUN issue-12 64 32 costs cost NOUN issue-12 64 33 on on ADP issue-12 64 34 germany germany PROPN issue-12 64 35 particularly particularly ADV issue-12 64 36 and and CCONJ issue-12 64 37 had have VERB issue-12 64 38 indirect indirect ADJ issue-12 64 39 adverse adverse ADJ issue-12 64 40 effects effect NOUN issue-12 64 41 on on ADP issue-12 64 42 other other ADJ issue-12 64 43 countries country NOUN issue-12 64 44 of of ADP issue-12 64 45 western western PROPN issue-12 64 46 europe europe PROPN issue-12 64 47 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 64 48 energy energy NOUN issue-12 64 49 policy policy NOUN issue-12 64 50 , , PUNCT issue-12 64 51 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 64 52 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 64 53 . . PUNCT issue-12 65 1 but but CCONJ issue-12 65 2 the the DET issue-12 65 3 strengthened strengthen VERB issue-12 65 4 connections connection NOUN issue-12 65 5 between between ADP issue-12 65 6 eastern eastern ADJ issue-12 65 7 and and CCONJ issue-12 65 8 western western PROPN issue-12 65 9 europe europe PROPN issue-12 65 10 worked work VERB issue-12 65 11 to to ADP issue-12 65 12 the the DET issue-12 65 13 eventual eventual ADJ issue-12 65 14 benefit benefit NOUN issue-12 65 15 of of ADP issue-12 65 16 nations nation NOUN issue-12 65 17 such such ADJ issue-12 65 18 as as ADP issue-12 65 19 the the DET issue-12 65 20 czech czech PROPN issue-12 65 21 republic republic NOUN issue-12 65 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 65 23 poland poland PROPN issue-12 65 24 . . PUNCT issue-12 66 1 after after ADP issue-12 66 2 a a DET issue-12 66 3 period period NOUN issue-12 66 4 of of ADP issue-12 66 5 adjustment adjustment NOUN issue-12 66 6 during during ADP issue-12 66 7 which which PRON issue-12 66 8 they they PRON issue-12 66 9 moved move VERB issue-12 66 10 to to ADP issue-12 66 11 more more ADV issue-12 66 12 marketoriented marketoriente VERB issue-12 66 13 economies economy NOUN issue-12 66 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 66 15 modernized modernize VERB issue-12 66 16 their their PRON issue-12 66 17 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 66 18 capacity capacity NOUN issue-12 66 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 66 20 they they PRON issue-12 66 21 could could AUX issue-12 66 22 offer offer VERB issue-12 66 23 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 66 24 of of ADP issue-12 66 25 comparable comparable ADJ issue-12 66 26 quality quality NOUN issue-12 66 27 but but CCONJ issue-12 66 28 with with ADP issue-12 66 29 significantly significantly ADV issue-12 66 30 lower low ADJ issue-12 66 31 wages wage NOUN issue-12 66 32 and and CCONJ issue-12 66 33 production production NOUN issue-12 66 34 costs cost NOUN issue-12 66 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 67 1 thus thus ADV issue-12 67 2 put put VERB issue-12 67 3 pressure pressure NOUN issue-12 67 4 on on ADP issue-12 67 5 germany germany PROPN issue-12 67 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 67 7 the the DET issue-12 67 8 united united ADJ issue-12 67 9 kingdom kingdom PROPN issue-12 67 10 and and CCONJ issue-12 67 11 other other ADJ issue-12 67 12 large large ADJ issue-12 67 13 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 67 14 within within ADP issue-12 67 15 europe europe PROPN issue-12 67 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 67 17 but but CCONJ issue-12 67 18 also also ADV issue-12 67 19 helped help VERB issue-12 67 20 the the DET issue-12 67 21 eu eu PROPN issue-12 67 22 improve improve VERB issue-12 67 23 its its PRON issue-12 67 24 export export NOUN issue-12 67 25 market market NOUN issue-12 67 26 share share NOUN issue-12 67 27 in in ADP issue-12 67 28 the the DET issue-12 67 29 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 67 30 s. s. NOUN issue-12 67 31 besides besides SCONJ issue-12 67 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 67 33 the the DET issue-12 67 34 global global ADJ issue-12 67 35 economy economy NOUN issue-12 67 36 picked pick VERB issue-12 67 37 up up ADP issue-12 67 38 considerable considerable ADJ issue-12 67 39 momentum momentum NOUN issue-12 67 40 in in ADP issue-12 67 41 the the DET issue-12 67 42 end end NOUN issue-12 67 43 of of ADP issue-12 67 44 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 67 45 s s NOUN issue-12 67 46 , , PUNCT issue-12 67 47 in in ADP issue-12 67 48 particular particular ADJ issue-12 67 49 in in ADP issue-12 67 50 the the DET issue-12 67 51 usa usa PROPN issue-12 67 52 , , PUNCT issue-12 67 53 where where SCONJ issue-12 67 54 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 67 55 production production NOUN issue-12 67 56 rose rise VERB issue-12 67 57 5.1 5.1 NUM issue-12 67 58 % % NOUN issue-12 67 59 annually annually ADV issue-12 67 60 in in ADP issue-12 67 61 19952000 19952000 NUM issue-12 67 62 . . PUNCT issue-12 68 1 as as SCONJ issue-12 68 2 the the DET issue-12 68 3 us us PROPN issue-12 68 4 is be AUX issue-12 68 5 the the DET issue-12 68 6 main main ADJ issue-12 68 7 market market NOUN issue-12 68 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 68 9 this this PRON issue-12 68 10 gave give VERB issue-12 68 11 a a DET issue-12 68 12 boost boost NOUN issue-12 68 13 to to ADP issue-12 68 14 european european ADJ issue-12 68 15 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 68 16 and and CCONJ issue-12 68 17 contributed contribute VERB issue-12 68 18 to to ADP issue-12 68 19 a a DET issue-12 68 20 recovery recovery NOUN issue-12 68 21 of of ADP issue-12 68 22 market market NOUN issue-12 68 23 share share NOUN issue-12 68 24 . . PUNCT issue-12 69 1 by by ADP issue-12 69 2 the the DET issue-12 69 3 late late ADJ issue-12 69 4 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 69 5 s s NOUN issue-12 69 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 69 7 exchange exchange NOUN issue-12 69 8 rate rate NOUN issue-12 69 9 integration integration NOUN issue-12 69 10 was be AUX issue-12 69 11 underway underway ADJ issue-12 69 12 with with ADP issue-12 69 13 the the DET issue-12 69 14 introduction introduction NOUN issue-12 69 15 of of ADP issue-12 69 16 the the DET issue-12 69 17 euro euro NOUN issue-12 69 18 as as ADP issue-12 69 19 an an DET issue-12 69 20 accounting accounting NOUN issue-12 69 21 unit unit NOUN issue-12 69 22 on on ADP issue-12 69 23 january january PROPN issue-12 69 24 1 1 NUM issue-12 69 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 69 26 1999 1999 NUM issue-12 69 27 and and CCONJ issue-12 69 28 as as ADP issue-12 69 29 a a DET issue-12 69 30 currency currency NOUN issue-12 69 31 in in ADP issue-12 69 32 2002 2002 NUM issue-12 69 33 . . PUNCT issue-12 70 1 the the DET issue-12 70 2 euro euro NOUN issue-12 70 3 weakened weaken VERB issue-12 70 4 significantly significantly ADV issue-12 70 5 in in ADP issue-12 70 6 the the DET issue-12 70 7 two two NUM issue-12 70 8 years year NOUN issue-12 70 9 after after ADP issue-12 70 10 its its PRON issue-12 70 11 launch launch NOUN issue-12 70 12 . . PUNCT issue-12 71 1 the the DET issue-12 71 2 effect effect NOUN issue-12 71 3 on on ADP issue-12 71 4 the the DET issue-12 71 5 cost cost NOUN issue-12 71 6 of of ADP issue-12 71 7 exports export NOUN issue-12 71 8 may may AUX issue-12 71 9 have have AUX issue-12 71 10 helped help VERB issue-12 71 11 support support VERB issue-12 71 12 the the DET issue-12 71 13 eu eu PROPN issue-12 71 14 ’s ’s ADJ issue-12 71 15 global global ADJ issue-12 71 16 export export NOUN issue-12 71 17 market market NOUN issue-12 71 18 share share NOUN issue-12 71 19 in in ADP issue-12 71 20 the the DET issue-12 71 21 2000 2000 NUM issue-12 71 22 s s VERB issue-12 71 23 beginning beginning NOUN issue-12 71 24 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 71 25 european european ADJ issue-12 71 26 chemistry chemistry NOUN issue-12 71 27 , , PUNCT issue-12 71 28 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 71 29 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 71 30 . . PUNCT issue-12 72 1 subsequent subsequent ADJ issue-12 72 2 to to ADP issue-12 72 3 that that DET issue-12 72 4 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 72 5 pressures pressure NOUN issue-12 72 6 started start VERB issue-12 72 7 to to PART issue-12 72 8 mount mount VERB issue-12 72 9 with with ADP issue-12 72 10 the the DET issue-12 72 11 accession accession NOUN issue-12 72 12 of of ADP issue-12 72 13 china china PROPN issue-12 72 14 to to ADP issue-12 72 15 the the DET issue-12 72 16 wto wto PROPN issue-12 72 17 in in ADP issue-12 72 18 december december PROPN issue-12 72 19 2001 2001 NUM issue-12 72 20 . . PUNCT issue-12 73 1 as as SCONJ issue-12 73 2 china china PROPN issue-12 73 3 gained gain VERB issue-12 73 4 expanded expand VERB issue-12 73 5 access access NOUN issue-12 73 6 to to ADP issue-12 73 7 international international ADJ issue-12 73 8 markets market NOUN issue-12 73 9 and and CCONJ issue-12 73 10 continued continue VERB issue-12 73 11 its its PRON issue-12 73 12 rapid rapid ADJ issue-12 73 13 process process NOUN issue-12 73 14 of of ADP issue-12 73 15 industrialization industrialization NOUN issue-12 73 16 and and CCONJ issue-12 73 17 development development NOUN issue-12 73 18 of of ADP issue-12 73 19 low low ADJ issue-12 73 20 - - PUNCT issue-12 73 21 cost cost NOUN issue-12 73 22 producing producing NOUN issue-12 73 23 , , PUNCT issue-12 73 24 the the DET issue-12 73 25 eu eu PROPN issue-12 73 26 ’s ’s PART issue-12 73 27 share share NOUN issue-12 73 28 of of ADP issue-12 73 29 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 73 30 exports export NOUN issue-12 73 31 began begin VERB issue-12 73 32 a a DET issue-12 73 33 sharp sharp ADJ issue-12 73 34 decline decline NOUN issue-12 73 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 74 1 in in ADP issue-12 74 2 the the DET issue-12 74 3 wake wake NOUN issue-12 74 4 of of ADP issue-12 74 5 the the DET issue-12 74 6 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 74 7 - - SYM issue-12 74 8 2009 2009 NUM issue-12 74 9 global global ADJ issue-12 74 10 financial financial ADJ issue-12 74 11 crisis crisis NOUN issue-12 74 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 74 13 the the DET issue-12 74 14 eu eu PROPN issue-12 74 15 share share NOUN issue-12 74 16 slid slide VERB issue-12 74 17 further far ADV issue-12 74 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 74 19 partly partly ADV issue-12 74 20 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 74 21 to to ADP issue-12 74 22 a a DET issue-12 74 23 recovery recovery NOUN issue-12 74 24 in in ADP issue-12 74 25 its its PRON issue-12 74 26 key key ADJ issue-12 74 27 markets market NOUN issue-12 74 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 74 29 the the DET issue-12 74 30 usa usa PROPN issue-12 74 31 and and CCONJ issue-12 74 32 non non ADJ issue-12 74 33 - - ADJ issue-12 74 34 eu eu ADJ issue-12 74 35 europe europe PROPN issue-12 74 36 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 74 37 , , PUNCT issue-12 74 38 but but CCONJ issue-12 74 39 mainly mainly ADV issue-12 74 40 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 74 41 to to ADP issue-12 74 42 a a DET issue-12 74 43 further further ADJ issue-12 74 44 deterioration deterioration NOUN issue-12 74 45 of of ADP issue-12 74 46 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 74 47 . . PUNCT issue-12 75 1 4 4 X issue-12 75 2 . . X issue-12 75 3 the the DET issue-12 75 4 eu eu PROPN issue-12 75 5 comparison comparison NOUN issue-12 75 6 with with ADP issue-12 75 7 the the DET issue-12 75 8 developed develop VERB issue-12 75 9 countries country NOUN issue-12 75 10 the the DET issue-12 75 11 usa usa PROPN issue-12 75 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 75 13 as as ADP issue-12 75 14 the the DET issue-12 75 15 eu eu PROPN issue-12 75 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 75 17 has have AUX issue-12 75 18 had have VERB issue-12 75 19 a a DET issue-12 75 20 considerable considerable ADJ issue-12 75 21 fall fall NOUN issue-12 75 22 in in ADP issue-12 75 23 market market NOUN issue-12 75 24 share share NOUN issue-12 75 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 75 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 75 27 the the DET issue-12 75 28 large large ADJ issue-12 75 29 majority majority NOUN issue-12 75 30 is be AUX issue-12 75 31 because because SCONJ issue-12 75 32 of of ADP issue-12 75 33 declining decline VERB issue-12 75 34 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 75 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 76 1 the the DET issue-12 76 2 damage damage NOUN issue-12 76 3 had have AUX issue-12 76 4 been be AUX issue-12 76 5 done do VERB issue-12 76 6 by by ADP issue-12 76 7 the the DET issue-12 76 8 mid2000 mid2000 NOUN issue-12 76 9 s. s. PROPN issue-12 76 10 later later ADV issue-12 76 11 , , PUNCT issue-12 76 12 export export NOUN issue-12 76 13 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 76 14 has have AUX issue-12 76 15 stabilized stabilize VERB issue-12 76 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 77 1 as as SCONJ issue-12 77 2 said say VERB issue-12 77 3 earlier early ADV issue-12 77 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 77 5 the the DET issue-12 77 6 eu eu PROPN issue-12 77 7 is be AUX issue-12 77 8 not not PART issue-12 77 9 alone alone ADJ issue-12 77 10 among among ADP issue-12 77 11 developed develop VERB issue-12 77 12 countries country NOUN issue-12 77 13 in in ADP issue-12 77 14 facing face VERB issue-12 77 15 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 77 16 pressures pressure NOUN issue-12 77 17 in in ADP issue-12 77 18 the the DET issue-12 77 19 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 77 20 sector sector NOUN issue-12 77 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 78 1 japan japan PROPN issue-12 78 2 demonstrates demonstrate VERB issue-12 78 3 a a DET issue-12 78 4 completely completely ADV issue-12 78 5 different different ADJ issue-12 78 6 pattern pattern NOUN issue-12 78 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 78 8 which which PRON issue-12 78 9 shows show VERB issue-12 78 10 the the DET issue-12 78 11 advantage advantage NOUN issue-12 78 12 of of ADP issue-12 78 13 being be AUX issue-12 78 14 located locate VERB issue-12 78 15 near near ADP issue-12 78 16 a a DET issue-12 78 17 high high ADJ issue-12 78 18 - - PUNCT issue-12 78 19 growth growth NOUN issue-12 78 20 region region NOUN issue-12 78 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 79 1 its its PRON issue-12 79 2 actual actual ADJ issue-12 79 3 global global ADJ issue-12 79 4 export export NOUN issue-12 79 5 market market NOUN issue-12 79 6 share share NOUN issue-12 79 7 has have AUX issue-12 79 8 fallen fall VERB issue-12 79 9 significantly significantly ADV issue-12 79 10 less less ADJ issue-12 79 11 than than ADP issue-12 79 12 that that PRON issue-12 79 13 of of ADP issue-12 79 14 the the DET issue-12 79 15 usa usa PROPN issue-12 79 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 79 17 and and CCONJ issue-12 79 18 about about ADV issue-12 79 19 as as ADV issue-12 79 20 much much ADV issue-12 79 21 as as ADP issue-12 79 22 the the DET issue-12 79 23 eu eu PROPN issue-12 79 24 ’s ’s PART issue-12 79 25 share share NOUN issue-12 79 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 80 1 but but CCONJ issue-12 80 2 the the DET issue-12 80 3 reason reason NOUN issue-12 80 4 for for ADP issue-12 80 5 this this PRON issue-12 80 6 is be AUX issue-12 80 7 not not PART issue-12 80 8 better well ADJ issue-12 80 9 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 80 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 80 11 rather rather ADV issue-12 80 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 80 13 it it PRON issue-12 80 14 is be AUX issue-12 80 15 the the DET issue-12 80 16 structural structural ADJ issue-12 80 17 effect effect NOUN issue-12 80 18 of of ADP issue-12 80 19 growth growth NOUN issue-12 80 20 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-12 80 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 81 1 japan japan PROPN issue-12 81 2 has have AUX issue-12 81 3 become become VERB issue-12 81 4 a a DET issue-12 81 5 key key ADJ issue-12 81 6 exporter exporter NOUN issue-12 81 7 to to ADP issue-12 81 8 china china PROPN issue-12 81 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 81 10 which which PRON issue-12 81 11 has have VERB issue-12 81 12 the the DET issue-12 81 13 most most ADV issue-12 81 14 rapid rapid ADJ issue-12 81 15 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 81 16 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN issue-12 81 17 growth growth NOUN issue-12 81 18 in in ADP issue-12 81 19 the the DET issue-12 81 20 world world NOUN issue-12 81 21 , , PUNCT issue-12 81 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 81 23 accounting account VERB issue-12 81 24 for for ADP issue-12 81 25 this this PRON issue-12 81 26 would would AUX issue-12 81 27 have have AUX issue-12 81 28 implied imply VERB issue-12 81 29 an an DET issue-12 81 30 increase increase NOUN issue-12 81 31 in in ADP issue-12 81 32 market market NOUN issue-12 81 33 share share NOUN issue-12 81 34 in in ADP issue-12 81 35 the the DET issue-12 81 36 2000 2000 NUM issue-12 81 37 s. s. PROPN issue-12 81 38 in in ADP issue-12 81 39 essence essence NOUN issue-12 81 40 , , PUNCT issue-12 81 41 proximity proximity NOUN issue-12 81 42 to to ADP issue-12 81 43 growing grow VERB issue-12 81 44 markets market NOUN issue-12 81 45 is be AUX issue-12 81 46 helping helping AUX issue-12 81 47 offset offset VERB issue-12 81 48 a a DET issue-12 81 49 large large ADJ issue-12 81 50 and and CCONJ issue-12 81 51 growing grow VERB issue-12 81 52 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 81 53 gap gap NOUN issue-12 81 54 in in ADP issue-12 81 55 japan japan PROPN issue-12 81 56 . . PUNCT issue-12 82 1 5 5 X issue-12 82 2 . . X issue-12 82 3 the the DET issue-12 82 4 eu eu PROPN issue-12 82 5 comparison comparison NOUN issue-12 82 6 with with ADP issue-12 82 7 the the DET issue-12 82 8 developing develop VERB issue-12 82 9 countries country NOUN issue-12 82 10 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 82 11 export export NOUN issue-12 82 12 market market NOUN issue-12 82 13 shares share NOUN issue-12 82 14 are be AUX issue-12 82 15 on on ADP issue-12 82 16 the the DET issue-12 82 17 rise rise NOUN issue-12 82 18 across across ADP issue-12 82 19 the the DET issue-12 82 20 developing develop VERB issue-12 82 21 world world NOUN issue-12 82 22 , , PUNCT issue-12 82 23 but but CCONJ issue-12 82 24 as as ADP issue-12 82 25 in in ADP issue-12 82 26 the the DET issue-12 82 27 developed developed ADJ issue-12 82 28 world world NOUN issue-12 82 29 , , PUNCT issue-12 82 30 there there PRON issue-12 82 31 are be VERB issue-12 82 32 contrasts contrast NOUN issue-12 82 33 in in ADP issue-12 82 34 trends trend NOUN issue-12 82 35 over over ADP issue-12 82 36 time time NOUN issue-12 82 37 . . PUNCT issue-12 83 1 the the DET issue-12 83 2 fastest fast ADJ issue-12 83 3 increase increase NOUN issue-12 83 4 is be AUX issue-12 83 5 in in ADP issue-12 83 6 china china PROPN issue-12 83 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 83 8 where where SCONJ issue-12 83 9 market market NOUN issue-12 83 10 share share NOUN issue-12 83 11 increased increase VERB issue-12 83 12 fourfold fourfold ADV issue-12 83 13 to to PART issue-12 83 14 exceed exceed VERB issue-12 83 15 that that PRON issue-12 83 16 of of ADP issue-12 83 17 japan japan PROPN issue-12 83 18 by by ADP issue-12 83 19 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 83 20 by by ADP issue-12 83 21 a a DET issue-12 83 22 comfortable comfortable ADJ issue-12 83 23 margin margin NOUN issue-12 83 24 . . PUNCT issue-12 84 1 this this DET issue-12 84 2 rise rise NOUN issue-12 84 3 is be AUX issue-12 84 4 evident evident ADJ issue-12 84 5 across across ADP issue-12 84 6 most most ADJ issue-12 84 7 subsectors subsector NOUN issue-12 84 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 84 9 illustrating illustrate VERB issue-12 84 10 the the DET issue-12 84 11 development development NOUN issue-12 84 12 of of ADP issue-12 84 13 a a DET issue-12 84 14 diversified diversified ADJ issue-12 84 15 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 84 16 sector sector NOUN issue-12 84 17 in in ADP issue-12 84 18 china china PROPN issue-12 84 19 . . PUNCT issue-12 85 1 most most ADJ issue-12 85 2 of of ADP issue-12 85 3 the the DET issue-12 85 4 increase increase NOUN issue-12 85 5 in in ADP issue-12 85 6 market market NOUN issue-12 85 7 share share NOUN issue-12 85 8 occurred occur VERB issue-12 85 9 after after ADP issue-12 85 10 china china PROPN issue-12 85 11 ’s ’s PART issue-12 85 12 entry entry NOUN issue-12 85 13 into into ADP issue-12 85 14 the the DET issue-12 85 15 wto wto PROPN issue-12 85 16 in in ADP issue-12 85 17 2001 2001 NUM issue-12 85 18 . . PUNCT issue-12 86 1 the the DET issue-12 86 2 structural structural ADJ issue-12 86 3 effect effect NOUN issue-12 86 4 was be AUX issue-12 86 5 flat flat ADJ issue-12 86 6 to to PART issue-12 86 7 negative negative VERB issue-12 86 8 in in ADP issue-12 86 9 the the DET issue-12 86 10 1990 1990 NUM issue-12 86 11 s s NOUN issue-12 86 12 and and CCONJ issue-12 86 13 2000 2000 NUM issue-12 86 14 s s NOUN issue-12 86 15 , , PUNCT issue-12 86 16 showing show VERB issue-12 86 17 the the DET issue-12 86 18 fact fact NOUN issue-12 86 19 that that SCONJ issue-12 86 20 one one NUM issue-12 86 21 of of ADP issue-12 86 22 china china PROPN issue-12 86 23 ’s ’s PART issue-12 86 24 largest large ADJ issue-12 86 25 destination destination NOUN issue-12 86 26 markets market NOUN issue-12 86 27 during during ADP issue-12 86 28 that that DET issue-12 86 29 time time NOUN issue-12 86 30 was be AUX issue-12 86 31 japan japan PROPN issue-12 86 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 86 33 which which PRON issue-12 86 34 was be AUX issue-12 86 35 dealing deal VERB issue-12 86 36 with with ADP issue-12 86 37 two two NUM issue-12 86 38 decades decade NOUN issue-12 86 39 of of ADP issue-12 86 40 deflation deflation NOUN issue-12 86 41 and and CCONJ issue-12 86 42 poor poor ADJ issue-12 86 43 economic economic ADJ issue-12 86 44 growth growth NOUN issue-12 86 45 . . PUNCT issue-12 87 1 since since SCONJ issue-12 87 2 the the DET issue-12 87 3 financial financial ADJ issue-12 87 4 crisis crisis NOUN issue-12 87 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 87 6 it it PRON issue-12 87 7 has have AUX issue-12 87 8 focused focus VERB issue-12 87 9 its its PRON issue-12 87 10 attention attention NOUN issue-12 87 11 on on ADP issue-12 87 12 india india PROPN issue-12 87 13 and and CCONJ issue-12 87 14 other other ADJ issue-12 87 15 asian asian ADJ issue-12 87 16 markets market NOUN issue-12 87 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 87 18 resulting result VERB issue-12 87 19 in in ADP issue-12 87 20 a a DET issue-12 87 21 positive positive ADJ issue-12 87 22 structural structural ADJ issue-12 87 23 effect effect NOUN issue-12 87 24 . . PUNCT issue-12 88 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV issue-12 88 2 the the DET issue-12 88 3 large large ADJ issue-12 88 4 share share NOUN issue-12 88 5 of of ADP issue-12 88 6 the the DET issue-12 88 7 increase increase NOUN issue-12 88 8 in in ADP issue-12 88 9 market market NOUN issue-12 88 10 share share NOUN issue-12 88 11 is be AUX issue-12 88 12 because because SCONJ issue-12 88 13 of of ADP issue-12 88 14 increasing increase VERB issue-12 88 15 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 88 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 89 1 similar similar ADJ issue-12 89 2 patterns pattern NOUN issue-12 89 3 are be AUX issue-12 89 4 evident evident ADJ issue-12 89 5 in in ADP issue-12 89 6 india india PROPN issue-12 89 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 89 8 though though SCONJ issue-12 89 9 the the DET issue-12 89 10 scale scale NOUN issue-12 89 11 is be AUX issue-12 89 12 smaller small ADJ issue-12 89 13 . . PUNCT issue-12 90 1 saudi saudi PROPN issue-12 90 2 arabia arabia PROPN issue-12 90 3 ’s ’s PART issue-12 90 4 export export NOUN issue-12 90 5 market market NOUN issue-12 90 6 share share NOUN issue-12 90 7 has have AUX issue-12 90 8 rose rise VERB issue-12 90 9 as as ADV issue-12 90 10 well well ADV issue-12 90 11 , , PUNCT issue-12 90 12 with with ADP issue-12 90 13 all all PRON issue-12 90 14 of of ADP issue-12 90 15 it it PRON issue-12 90 16 occurring occur VERB issue-12 90 17 within within ADP issue-12 90 18 the the DET issue-12 90 19 past past ADJ issue-12 90 20 seven seven NUM issue-12 90 21 years year NOUN issue-12 90 22 . . PUNCT issue-12 91 1 the the DET issue-12 91 2 spike spike NOUN issue-12 91 3 in in ADP issue-12 91 4 2008 2008 NUM issue-12 91 5 is be AUX issue-12 91 6 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV issue-12 91 7 because because SCONJ issue-12 91 8 of of ADP issue-12 91 9 the the DET issue-12 91 10 opening opening NOUN issue-12 91 11 of of ADP issue-12 91 12 a a DET issue-12 91 13 plant plant NOUN issue-12 91 14 that that PRON issue-12 91 15 serves serve VERB issue-12 91 16 export export NOUN issue-12 91 17 markets market NOUN issue-12 91 18 but but CCONJ issue-12 91 19 the the DET issue-12 91 20 increase increase NOUN issue-12 91 21 has have AUX issue-12 91 22 continued continue VERB issue-12 91 23 in in ADP issue-12 91 24 the the DET issue-12 91 25 post post ADJ issue-12 91 26 - - ADJ issue-12 91 27 crisis crisis NOUN issue-12 91 28 years year NOUN issue-12 91 29 . . PUNCT issue-12 92 1 unlike unlike ADP issue-12 92 2 for for ADP issue-12 92 3 china china PROPN issue-12 92 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 92 5 the the DET issue-12 92 6 increase increase NOUN issue-12 92 7 is be AUX issue-12 92 8 concentrated concentrate VERB issue-12 92 9 in in ADP issue-12 92 10 petrochemicals petrochemical NOUN issue-12 92 11 and and CCONJ issue-12 92 12 polymers polymer NOUN issue-12 92 13 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 92 14 other other ADJ issue-12 92 15 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 92 16 have have VERB issue-12 92 17 low low ADJ issue-12 92 18 export export NOUN issue-12 92 19 market market NOUN issue-12 92 20 shares share NOUN issue-12 92 21 and and CCONJ issue-12 92 22 have have AUX issue-12 92 23 not not PART issue-12 92 24 seen see VERB issue-12 92 25 any any DET issue-12 92 26 significant significant ADJ issue-12 92 27 increases increase NOUN issue-12 92 28 over over ADP issue-12 92 29 the the DET issue-12 92 30 sample sample NOUN issue-12 92 31 period period NOUN issue-12 92 32 . . PUNCT issue-12 93 1 furthermore furthermore ADV issue-12 93 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 93 3 a a DET issue-12 93 4 bigger big ADJ issue-12 93 5 proportion proportion NOUN issue-12 93 6 of of ADP issue-12 93 7 the the DET issue-12 93 8 rise rise NOUN issue-12 93 9 in in ADP issue-12 93 10 market market NOUN issue-12 93 11 share share NOUN issue-12 93 12 is be AUX issue-12 93 13 explained explain VERB issue-12 93 14 by by ADP issue-12 93 15 growth growth NOUN issue-12 93 16 in in ADP issue-12 93 17 destination destination NOUN issue-12 93 18 markets market NOUN issue-12 93 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 93 20 albeit albeit SCONJ issue-12 93 21 the the DET issue-12 93 22 improvement improvement NOUN issue-12 93 23 in in ADP issue-12 93 24 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 93 25 is be AUX issue-12 93 26 substantial substantial ADJ issue-12 93 27 as as ADV issue-12 93 28 well well ADV issue-12 93 29 . . PUNCT issue-12 94 1 brazil brazil PROPN issue-12 94 2 is be AUX issue-12 94 3 a a DET issue-12 94 4 different different ADJ issue-12 94 5 story story NOUN issue-12 94 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 94 7 where where SCONJ issue-12 94 8 export export NOUN issue-12 94 9 market market NOUN issue-12 94 10 share share NOUN issue-12 94 11 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 94 12 1 1 NUM issue-12 94 13 % % NOUN issue-12 94 14 of of ADP issue-12 94 15 world world NOUN issue-12 94 16 exports export NOUN issue-12 94 17 in in ADP issue-12 94 18 1992 1992 NUM issue-12 94 19 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 94 20 has have AUX issue-12 94 21 struggled struggle VERB issue-12 94 22 to to PART issue-12 94 23 rise rise VERB issue-12 94 24 . . PUNCT issue-12 95 1 there there PRON issue-12 95 2 was be VERB issue-12 95 3 a a DET issue-12 95 4 slight slight ADJ issue-12 95 5 rise rise NOUN issue-12 95 6 in in ADP issue-12 95 7 the the DET issue-12 95 8 mid-2000 mid-2000 NOUN issue-12 95 9 s s PART issue-12 95 10 as as SCONJ issue-12 95 11 the the DET issue-12 95 12 government government NOUN issue-12 95 13 of of ADP issue-12 95 14 lula lula PROPN issue-12 95 15 da da PROPN issue-12 95 16 silva silva PROPN issue-12 95 17 implemented implement VERB issue-12 95 18 structural structural ADJ issue-12 95 19 reforms reform NOUN issue-12 95 20 designed design VERB issue-12 95 21 to to PART issue-12 95 22 support support VERB issue-12 95 23 the the DET issue-12 95 24 business business NOUN issue-12 95 25 environment environment NOUN issue-12 95 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 96 1 since since SCONJ issue-12 96 2 then then ADV issue-12 96 3 reform reform NOUN issue-12 96 4 has have AUX issue-12 96 5 stalled stall VERB issue-12 96 6 and and CCONJ issue-12 96 7 the the DET issue-12 96 8 tangle tangle NOUN issue-12 96 9 of of ADP issue-12 96 10 red red ADJ issue-12 96 11 tape tape NOUN issue-12 96 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 96 13 regulation regulation NOUN issue-12 96 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 96 15 and and CCONJ issue-12 96 16 taxes taxis NOUN issue-12 96 17 known know VERB issue-12 96 18 as as ADP issue-12 96 19 the the DET issue-12 96 20 “ " PUNCT issue-12 96 21 custo custo PROPN issue-12 96 22 brasil brasil PROPN issue-12 96 23 ” " PUNCT issue-12 96 24 has have AUX issue-12 96 25 stymied stymie VERB issue-12 96 26 further further ADJ issue-12 96 27 improvements improvement NOUN issue-12 96 28 in in ADP issue-12 96 29 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 96 30 . . PUNCT issue-12 97 1 6 6 NUM issue-12 97 2 . . X issue-12 97 3 potential potential ADJ issue-12 97 4 drivers driver NOUN issue-12 97 5 of of ADP issue-12 97 6 the the DET issue-12 97 7 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 97 8 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 97 9 there there PRON issue-12 97 10 is be VERB issue-12 97 11 a a DET issue-12 97 12 long long ADJ issue-12 97 13 literature literature NOUN issue-12 97 14 on on ADP issue-12 97 15 the the DET issue-12 97 16 factors factor NOUN issue-12 97 17 that that PRON issue-12 97 18 are be AUX issue-12 97 19 important important ADJ issue-12 97 20 to to ADP issue-12 97 21 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 97 22 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 97 23 , , PUNCT issue-12 97 24 and and CCONJ issue-12 97 25 many many ADJ issue-12 97 26 of of ADP issue-12 97 27 them they PRON issue-12 97 28 are be AUX issue-12 97 29 important important ADJ issue-12 97 30 not not PART issue-12 97 31 only only ADV issue-12 97 32 for for ADP issue-12 97 33 the the DET issue-12 97 34 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 97 35 industry industry NOUN issue-12 97 36 but but CCONJ issue-12 97 37 for for ADP issue-12 97 38 the the DET issue-12 97 39 whole whole ADJ issue-12 97 40 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 97 41 of of ADP issue-12 97 42 tradable tradable ADJ issue-12 97 43 goods good NOUN issue-12 97 44 . . PUNCT issue-12 98 1 because because SCONJ issue-12 98 2 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 98 3 baltic baltic ADJ issue-12 98 4 journal journal NOUN issue-12 98 5 of of ADP issue-12 98 6 economic economic ADJ issue-12 98 7 studies study NOUN issue-12 98 8 65 65 NUM issue-12 98 9 vol vol NOUN issue-12 98 10 . . PROPN issue-12 98 11 1 1 NUM issue-12 98 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 98 13 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 98 14 is be AUX issue-12 98 15 about about ADP issue-12 98 16 offering offer VERB issue-12 98 17 superior superior ADJ issue-12 98 18 customer customer NOUN issue-12 98 19 value value NOUN issue-12 98 20 at at ADP issue-12 98 21 an an DET issue-12 98 22 attractive attractive ADJ issue-12 98 23 price price NOUN issue-12 98 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 98 25 all all DET issue-12 98 26 drivers driver NOUN issue-12 98 27 are be AUX issue-12 98 28 in in ADP issue-12 98 29 one one NUM issue-12 98 30 way way NOUN issue-12 98 31 or or CCONJ issue-12 98 32 another another PRON issue-12 98 33 connected connect VERB issue-12 98 34 with with ADP issue-12 98 35 the the DET issue-12 98 36 production production NOUN issue-12 98 37 costs cost NOUN issue-12 98 38 or or CCONJ issue-12 98 39 product product NOUN issue-12 98 40 quality quality NOUN issue-12 98 41 . . PUNCT issue-12 99 1 on on ADP issue-12 99 2 the the DET issue-12 99 3 cost cost NOUN issue-12 99 4 side side NOUN issue-12 99 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 99 6 in in ADP issue-12 99 7 many many ADJ issue-12 99 8 industries industry NOUN issue-12 99 9 labor labor NOUN issue-12 99 10 is be AUX issue-12 99 11 a a DET issue-12 99 12 large large ADJ issue-12 99 13 enough enough ADJ issue-12 99 14 share share NOUN issue-12 99 15 of of ADP issue-12 99 16 overall overall ADJ issue-12 99 17 production production NOUN issue-12 99 18 costs cost NOUN issue-12 99 19 that that SCONJ issue-12 99 20 international international ADJ issue-12 99 21 differences difference NOUN issue-12 99 22 in in ADP issue-12 99 23 salaries salary NOUN issue-12 99 24 can can AUX issue-12 99 25 have have VERB issue-12 99 26 a a DET issue-12 99 27 large large ADJ issue-12 99 28 bearing bearing NOUN issue-12 99 29 on on ADP issue-12 99 30 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 99 31 , , PUNCT issue-12 99 32 and and CCONJ issue-12 99 33 is be AUX issue-12 99 34 one one NUM issue-12 99 35 of of ADP issue-12 99 36 the the DET issue-12 99 37 causes cause NOUN issue-12 99 38 that that SCONJ issue-12 99 39 some some DET issue-12 99 40 industries industry NOUN issue-12 99 41 , , PUNCT issue-12 99 42 such such ADJ issue-12 99 43 as as ADP issue-12 99 44 mass mass ADJ issue-12 99 45 - - PUNCT issue-12 99 46 market market NOUN issue-12 99 47 apparel apparel NOUN issue-12 99 48 , , PUNCT issue-12 99 49 have have AUX issue-12 99 50 migrated migrate VERB issue-12 99 51 to to ADP issue-12 99 52 the the DET issue-12 99 53 developing develop VERB issue-12 99 54 world world NOUN issue-12 99 55 over over ADP issue-12 99 56 the the DET issue-12 99 57 past past ADJ issue-12 99 58 decades decade NOUN issue-12 99 59 . . PUNCT issue-12 100 1 while while SCONJ issue-12 100 2 the the DET issue-12 100 3 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 100 4 industry industry NOUN issue-12 100 5 is be AUX issue-12 100 6 less less ADJ issue-12 100 7 labor labor NOUN issue-12 100 8 intensive intensive ADJ issue-12 100 9 than than ADP issue-12 100 10 producing produce VERB issue-12 100 11 as as ADP issue-12 100 12 a a DET issue-12 100 13 whole whole NOUN issue-12 100 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 100 15 there there PRON issue-12 100 16 is be VERB issue-12 100 17 reason reason NOUN issue-12 100 18 to to PART issue-12 100 19 believe believe VERB issue-12 100 20 that that SCONJ issue-12 100 21 labor labor NOUN issue-12 100 22 costs cost NOUN issue-12 100 23 may may AUX issue-12 100 24 nonetheless nonetheless ADV issue-12 100 25 matter matter VERB issue-12 100 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 101 1 another another DET issue-12 101 2 cost cost NOUN issue-12 101 3 that that PRON issue-12 101 4 is be AUX issue-12 101 5 important important ADJ issue-12 101 6 in in ADP issue-12 101 7 the the DET issue-12 101 8 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 101 9 industry industry NOUN issue-12 101 10 is be AUX issue-12 101 11 energy energy NOUN issue-12 101 12 and and CCONJ issue-12 101 13 raw raw ADJ issue-12 101 14 materials material NOUN issue-12 101 15 costs cost NOUN issue-12 101 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 102 1 the the DET issue-12 102 2 chemical chemical ADJ issue-12 102 3 branch branch NOUN issue-12 102 4 is be AUX issue-12 102 5 the the DET issue-12 102 6 most most ADV issue-12 102 7 energyintensive energyintensive ADJ issue-12 102 8 of of ADP issue-12 102 9 all all DET issue-12 102 10 producing produce VERB issue-12 102 11 sectors sector NOUN issue-12 102 12 : : PUNCT issue-12 102 13 in in ADP issue-12 102 14 the the DET issue-12 102 15 eu eu PROPN issue-12 102 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 102 17 it it PRON issue-12 102 18 accounts account VERB issue-12 102 19 for for ADP issue-12 102 20 20 20 NUM issue-12 102 21 % % NOUN issue-12 102 22 of of ADP issue-12 102 23 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 102 24 energy energy NOUN issue-12 102 25 using using NOUN issue-12 102 26 , , PUNCT issue-12 102 27 well well ADV issue-12 102 28 above above ADP issue-12 102 29 its its PRON issue-12 102 30 7 7 NUM issue-12 102 31 % % NOUN issue-12 102 32 share share NOUN issue-12 102 33 of of ADP issue-12 102 34 producing produce VERB issue-12 102 35 output output NOUN issue-12 102 36 . . PUNCT issue-12 103 1 for for ADP issue-12 103 2 certain certain ADJ issue-12 103 3 subsectors subsector NOUN issue-12 103 4 like like ADP issue-12 103 5 petrochemicals petrochemical NOUN issue-12 103 6 and and CCONJ issue-12 103 7 basic basic ADJ issue-12 103 8 inorganics inorganic NOUN issue-12 103 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 103 10 energy energy NOUN issue-12 103 11 and and CCONJ issue-12 103 12 feedstock feedstock NOUN issue-12 103 13 costs cost NOUN issue-12 103 14 are be AUX issue-12 103 15 larger large ADJ issue-12 103 16 than than ADP issue-12 103 17 payroll payroll NOUN issue-12 103 18 costs cost NOUN issue-12 103 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 103 20 so so SCONJ issue-12 103 21 it it PRON issue-12 103 22 is be AUX issue-12 103 23 expected expect VERB issue-12 103 24 this this PRON issue-12 103 25 to to PART issue-12 103 26 be be AUX issue-12 103 27 very very ADV issue-12 103 28 important important ADJ issue-12 103 29     SPACE issue-12 103 30 – – PUNCT issue-12 103 31 indeed indeed ADV issue-12 103 32 evidence evidence NOUN issue-12 103 33 from from ADP issue-12 103 34 the the DET issue-12 103 35 usa usa PROPN issue-12 103 36 shale shale PROPN issue-12 103 37 gas gas NOUN issue-12 103 38 boom boom NOUN issue-12 103 39 is be AUX issue-12 103 40 suggestive suggestive ADJ issue-12 103 41 in in ADP issue-12 103 42 this this DET issue-12 103 43 regard regard NOUN issue-12 103 44 . . PUNCT issue-12 104 1 exchange exchange NOUN issue-12 104 2 rates rate NOUN issue-12 104 3 also also ADV issue-12 104 4 influence influence VERB issue-12 104 5 the the DET issue-12 104 6 cost cost NOUN issue-12 104 7 of of ADP issue-12 104 8 goods good NOUN issue-12 104 9 purchased purchase VERB issue-12 104 10 by by ADP issue-12 104 11 foreign foreign ADJ issue-12 104 12 consumers consumer NOUN issue-12 104 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 104 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 104 15 macroeconometric macroeconometric ADJ issue-12 104 16 research research NOUN issue-12 104 17 demonstrates demonstrate VERB issue-12 104 18 that that SCONJ issue-12 104 19 a a DET issue-12 104 20 weaker weak ADJ issue-12 104 21 currency currency NOUN issue-12 104 22 tends tend VERB issue-12 104 23 to to PART issue-12 104 24 be be AUX issue-12 104 25 followed follow VERB issue-12 104 26 acceleration acceleration NOUN issue-12 104 27 of of ADP issue-12 104 28 export export NOUN issue-12 104 29 growing grow VERB issue-12 104 30 . . PUNCT issue-12 105 1 it it PRON issue-12 105 2 is be AUX issue-12 105 3 expected expect VERB issue-12 105 4 the the DET issue-12 105 5 same same ADJ issue-12 105 6 to to PART issue-12 105 7 be be AUX issue-12 105 8 true true ADJ issue-12 105 9 in in ADP issue-12 105 10 the the DET issue-12 105 11 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 105 12 industry industry NOUN issue-12 105 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 105 14 though though SCONJ issue-12 105 15 the the DET issue-12 105 16 impact impact NOUN issue-12 105 17 of of ADP issue-12 105 18 higher high ADJ issue-12 105 19 import import NOUN issue-12 105 20 prices price NOUN issue-12 105 21 could could AUX issue-12 105 22 have have VERB issue-12 105 23 an an DET issue-12 105 24 offsetting offset VERB issue-12 105 25 impact impact NOUN issue-12 105 26 in in ADP issue-12 105 27 subsectors subsector NOUN issue-12 105 28 that that PRON issue-12 105 29 are be AUX issue-12 105 30 important important ADJ issue-12 105 31 importers importer NOUN issue-12 105 32 of of ADP issue-12 105 33 raw raw ADJ issue-12 105 34 materials material NOUN issue-12 105 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 106 1 costs cost NOUN issue-12 106 2 are be AUX issue-12 106 3 also also ADV issue-12 106 4 affected affect VERB issue-12 106 5 by by ADP issue-12 106 6 a a DET issue-12 106 7 variety variety NOUN issue-12 106 8 of of ADP issue-12 106 9 government government NOUN issue-12 106 10 policies policy NOUN issue-12 106 11 . . PUNCT issue-12 107 1 on on ADP issue-12 107 2 the the DET issue-12 107 3 negative negative ADJ issue-12 107 4 side side NOUN issue-12 107 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 107 6 burdensome burdensome ADJ issue-12 107 7 tax tax NOUN issue-12 107 8 systems system NOUN issue-12 107 9 reduce reduce VERB issue-12 107 10 after after ADP issue-12 107 11 - - PUNCT issue-12 107 12 tax tax NOUN issue-12 107 13 profits profit NOUN issue-12 107 14 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 107 15 and and CCONJ issue-12 107 16 the the DET issue-12 107 17 resources resource NOUN issue-12 107 18 to to PART issue-12 107 19 invest invest VERB issue-12 107 20 in in ADP issue-12 107 21 activities activity NOUN issue-12 107 22 that that PRON issue-12 107 23 support support VERB issue-12 107 24 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 107 25 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 107 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 107 27 also also ADV issue-12 107 28 increase increase VERB issue-12 107 29 compliance compliance NOUN issue-12 107 30 costs cost NOUN issue-12 107 31 . . PUNCT issue-12 108 1 similarly similarly ADV issue-12 108 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 3 regulations regulation NOUN issue-12 108 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 5 if if SCONJ issue-12 108 6 not not PART issue-12 108 7 well well ADV issue-12 108 8 structured structure VERB issue-12 108 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 10 increase increase VERB issue-12 108 11 the the DET issue-12 108 12 resources resource NOUN issue-12 108 13 that that PRON issue-12 108 14 companies company NOUN issue-12 108 15 must must AUX issue-12 108 16 devote devote VERB issue-12 108 17 to to ADP issue-12 108 18 compliance compliance NOUN issue-12 108 19 and and CCONJ issue-12 108 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 21 in in ADP issue-12 108 22 some some DET issue-12 108 23 cases case NOUN issue-12 108 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 25 have have VERB issue-12 108 26 unintended unintended ADJ issue-12 108 27 consequences consequence NOUN issue-12 108 28 that that PRON issue-12 108 29 stymie stymie VERB issue-12 108 30 new new ADJ issue-12 108 31 product product NOUN issue-12 108 32 development development NOUN issue-12 108 33 and and CCONJ issue-12 108 34 innovation innovation NOUN issue-12 108 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 108 36 cefic cefic PROPN issue-12 108 37 , , PUNCT issue-12 108 38 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 108 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 108 40 . . PUNCT issue-12 109 1 on on ADP issue-12 109 2 the the DET issue-12 109 3 positive positive ADJ issue-12 109 4 side side NOUN issue-12 109 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 109 6 governments government NOUN issue-12 109 7 have have VERB issue-12 109 8 an an DET issue-12 109 9 important important ADJ issue-12 109 10 role role NOUN issue-12 109 11 to to PART issue-12 109 12 play play VERB issue-12 109 13 in in ADP issue-12 109 14 the the DET issue-12 109 15 development development NOUN issue-12 109 16 and and CCONJ issue-12 109 17 quality quality NOUN issue-12 109 18 of of ADP issue-12 109 19 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN issue-12 109 20 such such ADJ issue-12 109 21 as as ADP issue-12 109 22 transport transport NOUN issue-12 109 23 networks network NOUN issue-12 109 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 109 25 with with ADP issue-12 109 26 roads road NOUN issue-12 109 27 being be AUX issue-12 109 28 the the DET issue-12 109 29 most most ADV issue-12 109 30 important important ADJ issue-12 109 31 with with ADP issue-12 109 32 respect respect NOUN issue-12 109 33 to to ADP issue-12 109 34 international international ADJ issue-12 109 35 trade trade NOUN issue-12 109 36 . . PUNCT issue-12 110 1 to to ADP issue-12 110 2 the the DET issue-12 110 3 extent extent NOUN issue-12 110 4 that that SCONJ issue-12 110 5 it it PRON issue-12 110 6 reduces reduce VERB issue-12 110 7 transportation transportation NOUN issue-12 110 8 costs cost NOUN issue-12 110 9 , , PUNCT issue-12 110 10 complements complement VERB issue-12 110 11 private private ADJ issue-12 110 12 business business NOUN issue-12 110 13 investment investment NOUN issue-12 110 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 110 15 promotes promote VERB issue-12 110 16 supply supply NOUN issue-12 110 17 chain chain NOUN issue-12 110 18 breadth breadth NOUN issue-12 110 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 110 20 the the DET issue-12 110 21 quality quality NOUN issue-12 110 22 of of ADP issue-12 110 23 a a DET issue-12 110 24 country country NOUN issue-12 110 25 ’s ’s PART issue-12 110 26 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN issue-12 110 27 can can AUX issue-12 110 28 enhance enhance VERB issue-12 110 29 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 110 30 . . PUNCT issue-12 111 1 with with ADP issue-12 111 2 regard regard NOUN issue-12 111 3 to to ADP issue-12 111 4 product product NOUN issue-12 111 5 quality quality NOUN issue-12 111 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 111 7 the the DET issue-12 111 8 most most ADV issue-12 111 9 important important ADJ issue-12 111 10 factor factor NOUN issue-12 111 11 is be AUX issue-12 111 12 innovation innovation NOUN issue-12 111 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 111 14 which which PRON issue-12 111 15 opens open VERB issue-12 111 16 up up ADP issue-12 111 17 new new ADJ issue-12 111 18 opportunities opportunity NOUN issue-12 111 19 both both CCONJ issue-12 111 20 in in ADP issue-12 111 21 terms term NOUN issue-12 111 22 of of ADP issue-12 111 23 new new ADJ issue-12 111 24 products product NOUN issue-12 111 25 and and CCONJ issue-12 111 26 more more ADV issue-12 111 27 efficient efficient ADJ issue-12 111 28 processes process NOUN issue-12 111 29 for for ADP issue-12 111 30 manufacturing manufacture VERB issue-12 111 31 existing exist VERB issue-12 111 32 products product NOUN issue-12 111 33 . . PUNCT issue-12 112 1 the the DET issue-12 112 2 internet internet NOUN issue-12 112 3 is be AUX issue-12 112 4 the the DET issue-12 112 5 archetypal archetypal ADJ issue-12 112 6 example example NOUN issue-12 112 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 112 8 having having AUX issue-12 112 9 spawned spawn VERB issue-12 112 10 not not PART issue-12 112 11 only only ADV issue-12 112 12 new new ADJ issue-12 112 13 products product NOUN issue-12 112 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 112 15 but but CCONJ issue-12 112 16 new new ADJ issue-12 112 17 industries industry NOUN issue-12 112 18 . . PUNCT issue-12 113 1 but but CCONJ issue-12 113 2 the the DET issue-12 113 3 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 113 4 sector sector NOUN issue-12 113 5 is be AUX issue-12 113 6 also also ADV issue-12 113 7 rife rife ADJ issue-12 113 8 with with ADP issue-12 113 9 examples example NOUN issue-12 113 10 of of ADP issue-12 113 11 wider wide ADJ issue-12 113 12 innovation innovation NOUN issue-12 113 13 impacts impact NOUN issue-12 113 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 113 15 such such ADJ issue-12 113 16 as as ADP issue-12 113 17 lightweight lightweight ADJ issue-12 113 18 materials material NOUN issue-12 113 19 for for ADP issue-12 113 20 automotive automotive ADJ issue-12 113 21 and and CCONJ issue-12 113 22 aerospace aerospace NOUN issue-12 113 23 efficiency efficiency NOUN issue-12 113 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 113 25 development development NOUN issue-12 113 26 of of ADP issue-12 113 27 cleaner cleaner ADV issue-12 113 28 - - PUNCT issue-12 113 29 burning burn VERB issue-12 113 30 fuels fuel NOUN issue-12 113 31 , , PUNCT issue-12 113 32 and and CCONJ issue-12 113 33 others other NOUN issue-12 113 34 . . PUNCT issue-12 114 1 7 7 X issue-12 114 2 . . X issue-12 114 3 conclusions conclusion NOUN issue-12 114 4 it it PRON issue-12 114 5 is be AUX issue-12 114 6 analyzed analyze VERB issue-12 114 7 historical historical ADJ issue-12 114 8 trends trend NOUN issue-12 114 9 and and CCONJ issue-12 114 10 development development NOUN issue-12 114 11 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 114 12 of of ADP issue-12 114 13 the the DET issue-12 114 14 european european PROPN issue-12 114 15 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 114 16 industry industry NOUN issue-12 114 17 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 114 18 . . PUNCT issue-12 115 1 it it PRON issue-12 115 2 is be AUX issue-12 115 3 concluded conclude VERB issue-12 115 4 that that SCONJ issue-12 115 5 the the DET issue-12 115 6 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 115 7 industry industry NOUN issue-12 115 8 is be AUX issue-12 115 9 one one NUM issue-12 115 10 of of ADP issue-12 115 11 the the DET issue-12 115 12 eu eu PROPN issue-12 115 13 ’s ’s PART issue-12 115 14 most most ADV issue-12 115 15 successful successful ADJ issue-12 115 16 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 115 17 , , PUNCT issue-12 115 18 boasting boast VERB issue-12 115 19 € € SYM issue-12 115 20 527 527 NUM issue-12 115 21 billion billion NUM issue-12 115 22 in in ADP issue-12 115 23 sales sale NOUN issue-12 115 24 in in ADP issue-12 115 25 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 115 26 , , PUNCT issue-12 115 27 making make VERB issue-12 115 28 it it PRON issue-12 115 29 the the DET issue-12 115 30 second second ADV issue-12 115 31 - - PUNCT issue-12 115 32 largest large ADJ issue-12 115 33 global global ADJ issue-12 115 34 manufacture manufacture NOUN issue-12 115 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 116 1 to to PART issue-12 116 2 explain explain VERB issue-12 116 3 the the DET issue-12 116 4 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 116 5 of of ADP issue-12 116 6 the the DET issue-12 116 7 eu eu PROPN issue-12 116 8 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 116 9 branch branch NOUN issue-12 116 10 in in ADP issue-12 116 11 the the DET issue-12 116 12 global global ADJ issue-12 116 13 market market NOUN issue-12 116 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 116 15 it it PRON issue-12 116 16 is be AUX issue-12 116 17 proposed propose VERB issue-12 116 18 the the DET issue-12 116 19 constantmarket constantmarket NOUN issue-12 116 20 share share NOUN issue-12 116 21 methodology methodology NOUN issue-12 116 22 to to ADP issue-12 116 23 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 116 24 exports export NOUN issue-12 116 25 coupled couple VERB issue-12 116 26 with with ADP issue-12 116 27 econometric econometric ADJ issue-12 116 28 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 116 29 . . PUNCT issue-12 117 1 the the DET issue-12 117 2 constant constant ADJ issue-12 117 3 market market NOUN issue-12 117 4 share share NOUN issue-12 117 5 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 117 6 cms cms NOUN issue-12 117 7 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 117 8 approach approach NOUN issue-12 117 9 to to ADP issue-12 117 10 assessing assess VERB issue-12 117 11 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 117 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 117 13 developed develop VERB issue-12 117 14 in in ADP issue-12 117 15 the the DET issue-12 117 16 1970 1970 NUM issue-12 117 17 s s NOUN issue-12 117 18 for for ADP issue-12 117 19 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 117 20 of of ADP issue-12 117 21 trade trade NOUN issue-12 117 22 , , PUNCT issue-12 117 23 is be AUX issue-12 117 24 based base VERB issue-12 117 25 on on ADP issue-12 117 26 the the DET issue-12 117 27 principle principle NOUN issue-12 117 28 that that SCONJ issue-12 117 29 changes change VERB issue-12 117 30 in in ADP issue-12 117 31 the the DET issue-12 117 32 geographic geographic ADJ issue-12 117 33 and and CCONJ issue-12 117 34 product product NOUN issue-12 117 35 structures structure NOUN issue-12 117 36 of of ADP issue-12 117 37 exports export NOUN issue-12 117 38 will will AUX issue-12 117 39 affect affect VERB issue-12 117 40 a a DET issue-12 117 41 country country NOUN issue-12 117 42 ’s ’s PART issue-12 117 43 export export NOUN issue-12 117 44 growth growth NOUN issue-12 117 45 relative relative ADJ issue-12 117 46 to to ADP issue-12 117 47 that that PRON issue-12 117 48 of of ADP issue-12 117 49 the the DET issue-12 117 50 world world NOUN issue-12 117 51 , , PUNCT issue-12 117 52 and and CCONJ issue-12 117 53 that that PRON issue-12 117 54 is be AUX issue-12 117 55 way way NOUN issue-12 117 56 its its PRON issue-12 117 57 global global ADJ issue-12 117 58 export export NOUN issue-12 117 59 market market NOUN issue-12 117 60 share share NOUN issue-12 117 61 . . PUNCT issue-12 118 1 the the DET issue-12 118 2 strength strength NOUN issue-12 118 3 of of ADP issue-12 118 4 the the DET issue-12 118 5 approach approach NOUN issue-12 118 6 is be AUX issue-12 118 7 the the DET issue-12 118 8 ability ability NOUN issue-12 118 9 to to PART issue-12 118 10 decompose decompose VERB issue-12 118 11 export export NOUN issue-12 118 12 growth growth NOUN issue-12 118 13 into into ADP issue-12 118 14 that that PRON issue-12 118 15 driven drive VERB issue-12 118 16 by by ADP issue-12 118 17 global global ADJ issue-12 118 18 growth growth NOUN issue-12 118 19 trends trend NOUN issue-12 118 20 and and CCONJ issue-12 118 21 that that SCONJ issue-12 118 22 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 118 23 to to ADP issue-12 118 24 national national ADJ issue-12 118 25 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 118 26 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 118 27 which which PRON issue-12 118 28 can can AUX issue-12 118 29 be be AUX issue-12 118 30 influenced influence VERB issue-12 118 31 by by ADP issue-12 118 32 economic economic ADJ issue-12 118 33 policies policy NOUN issue-12 118 34 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 118 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 119 1 it it PRON issue-12 119 2 provides provide VERB issue-12 119 3 a a DET issue-12 119 4 useful useful ADJ issue-12 119 5 and and CCONJ issue-12 119 6 easy easy ADJ issue-12 119 7 - - PUNCT issue-12 119 8 to to PART issue-12 119 9 - - PUNCT issue-12 119 10 understand understand VERB issue-12 119 11 way way NOUN issue-12 119 12 of of ADP issue-12 119 13 gauging gauge VERB issue-12 119 14 the the DET issue-12 119 15 extent extent NOUN issue-12 119 16 to to PART issue-12 119 17 which which PRON issue-12 119 18 trade trade NOUN issue-12 119 19 performance performance NOUN issue-12 119 20 is be AUX issue-12 119 21 driven drive VERB issue-12 119 22 by by ADP issue-12 119 23 external external ADJ issue-12 119 24 and and CCONJ issue-12 119 25 internal internal ADJ issue-12 119 26 factors factor NOUN issue-12 119 27 . . PUNCT issue-12 120 1 there there PRON issue-12 120 2 were be AUX issue-12 120 3 analyzed analyze VERB issue-12 120 4 the the DET issue-12 120 5 eu eu PROPN issue-12 120 6 biggest big ADJ issue-12 120 7 exporters exporter NOUN issue-12 120 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 120 9 germany germany PROPN issue-12 120 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 11 france france PROPN issue-12 120 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 13 italy italy PROPN issue-12 120 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 15 uk uk PROPN issue-12 120 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 17 spain spain PROPN issue-12 120 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 19 netherlands netherlands PROPN issue-12 120 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 21 belgium belgium PROPN issue-12 120 22 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 23 poland poland PROPN issue-12 120 24 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 120 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 26 the the DET issue-12 120 27 usa usa PROPN issue-12 120 28 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 29 japan japan PROPN issue-12 120 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-12 120 31 china china PROPN issue-12 120 32 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 33 india india PROPN issue-12 120 34 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 35 saudi saudi PROPN issue-12 120 36 arabia arabia PROPN issue-12 120 37 , , PUNCT issue-12 120 38 brazil brazil PROPN issue-12 120 39 . . PUNCT issue-12 121 1 the the DET issue-12 121 2 analysis analysis NOUN issue-12 121 3 presents present VERB issue-12 121 4 the the DET issue-12 121 5 results result NOUN issue-12 121 6 of of ADP issue-12 121 7 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 121 8 assessment assessment NOUN issue-12 121 9 in in ADP issue-12 121 10 a a DET issue-12 121 11 different different ADJ issue-12 121 12 way way NOUN issue-12 121 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 121 14 showing show VERB issue-12 121 15 the the DET issue-12 121 16 average average ADJ issue-12 121 17 annual annual ADJ issue-12 121 18 growth growth NOUN issue-12 121 19 rate rate NOUN issue-12 121 20 of of ADP issue-12 121 21 eu eu PROPN issue-12 121 22 and and CCONJ issue-12 121 23 world world NOUN issue-12 121 24 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 121 25 exports export NOUN issue-12 121 26 in in ADP issue-12 121 27 the the DET issue-12 121 28 top top ADJ issue-12 121 29 section section NOUN issue-12 121 30 and and CCONJ issue-12 121 31 then then ADV issue-12 121 32 decomposing decompose VERB issue-12 121 33 the the DET issue-12 121 34 gap gap NOUN issue-12 121 35 between between ADP issue-12 121 36 the the DET issue-12 121 37 two two NUM issue-12 121 38 into into ADP issue-12 121 39 that that DET issue-12 121 40 thanks thank NOUN issue-12 121 41 to to ADP issue-12 121 42 growth growth NOUN issue-12 121 43 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-12 121 44 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 121 45 structure structure NOUN issue-12 121 46 effect effect NOUN issue-12 121 47 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 121 48 and and CCONJ issue-12 121 49 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 121 50 effect effect NOUN issue-12 121 51 . . PUNCT issue-12 122 1 it it PRON issue-12 122 2 is be AUX issue-12 122 3 defined define VERB issue-12 122 4 a a DET issue-12 122 5 lot lot NOUN issue-12 122 6 of of ADP issue-12 122 7 factors factor NOUN issue-12 122 8 that that PRON issue-12 122 9 are be AUX issue-12 122 10 important important ADJ issue-12 122 11 to to ADP issue-12 122 12 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 122 13 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 122 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 122 15 and and CCONJ issue-12 122 16 many many ADJ issue-12 122 17 of of ADP issue-12 122 18 them they PRON issue-12 122 19 are be AUX issue-12 122 20 important important ADJ issue-12 122 21 not not PART issue-12 122 22 only only ADV issue-12 122 23 for for ADP issue-12 122 24 the the DET issue-12 122 25 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 122 26 industry industry NOUN issue-12 122 27 but but CCONJ issue-12 122 28 for for ADP issue-12 122 29 the the DET issue-12 122 30 whole whole ADJ issue-12 122 31 spheres sphere NOUN issue-12 122 32 of of ADP issue-12 122 33 tradable tradable ADJ issue-12 122 34 goods good NOUN issue-12 122 35 . . PUNCT issue-12 123 1 on on ADP issue-12 123 2 the the DET issue-12 123 3 cost cost NOUN issue-12 123 4 side side NOUN issue-12 123 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 123 6 in in ADP issue-12 123 7 many many ADJ issue-12 123 8 industries industry NOUN issue-12 123 9 labor labor NOUN issue-12 123 10 is be AUX issue-12 123 11 a a DET issue-12 123 12 large large ADJ issue-12 123 13 enough enough ADJ issue-12 123 14 share share NOUN issue-12 123 15 of of ADP issue-12 123 16 overall overall ADJ issue-12 123 17 production production NOUN issue-12 123 18 costs cost NOUN issue-12 123 19 that that SCONJ issue-12 123 20 international international ADJ issue-12 123 21 differences difference NOUN issue-12 123 22 in in ADP issue-12 123 23 salaries salary NOUN issue-12 123 24 can can AUX issue-12 123 25 have have VERB issue-12 123 26 a a DET issue-12 123 27 large large ADJ issue-12 123 28 bearing bearing NOUN issue-12 123 29 on on ADP issue-12 123 30 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 123 31 , , PUNCT issue-12 123 32 and and CCONJ issue-12 123 33 is be AUX issue-12 123 34 one one NUM issue-12 123 35 of of ADP issue-12 123 36 the the DET issue-12 123 37 causes cause NOUN issue-12 123 38 that that SCONJ issue-12 123 39 some some DET issue-12 123 40 industries industry NOUN issue-12 123 41 , , PUNCT issue-12 123 42 such such ADJ issue-12 123 43 as as ADP issue-12 123 44 mass mass ADJ issue-12 123 45 - - PUNCT issue-12 123 46 market market NOUN issue-12 123 47 apparel apparel NOUN issue-12 123 48 , , PUNCT issue-12 123 49 have have AUX issue-12 123 50 migrated migrate VERB issue-12 123 51 to to ADP issue-12 123 52 the the DET issue-12 123 53 developing develop VERB issue-12 123 54 world world NOUN issue-12 123 55 over over ADP issue-12 123 56 the the DET issue-12 123 57 past past ADJ issue-12 123 58 decades decade NOUN issue-12 123 59 . . PUNCT issue-12 124 1 exchange exchange NOUN issue-12 124 2 rates rate NOUN issue-12 124 3 also also ADV issue-12 124 4 influence influence VERB issue-12 124 5 the the DET issue-12 124 6 cost cost NOUN issue-12 124 7 of of ADP issue-12 124 8 goods good NOUN issue-12 124 9 purchased purchase VERB issue-12 124 10 by by ADP issue-12 124 11 foreign foreign ADJ issue-12 124 12 consumers consumer NOUN issue-12 124 13 , , PUNCT issue-12 124 14 and and CCONJ issue-12 124 15 macro macro ADJ issue-12 124 16 - - ADJ issue-12 124 17 econometric econometric ADJ issue-12 124 18 research research NOUN issue-12 124 19 demonstrates demonstrate VERB issue-12 124 20 that that SCONJ issue-12 124 21 a a DET issue-12 124 22 weaker weak ADJ issue-12 124 23 currency currency NOUN issue-12 124 24 tends tend VERB issue-12 124 25 to to PART issue-12 124 26 be be AUX issue-12 124 27 followed follow VERB issue-12 124 28 acceleration acceleration NOUN issue-12 124 29 of of ADP issue-12 124 30 export export NOUN issue-12 124 31 growing grow VERB issue-12 124 32 . . PUNCT issue-12 125 1 costs cost NOUN issue-12 125 2 are be AUX issue-12 125 3 also also ADV issue-12 125 4 affected affect VERB issue-12 125 5 by by ADP issue-12 125 6 a a DET issue-12 125 7 variety variety NOUN issue-12 125 8 of of ADP issue-12 125 9 government government NOUN issue-12 125 10 policies policy NOUN issue-12 125 11 . . PUNCT issue-12 126 1 on on ADP issue-12 126 2 the the DET issue-12 126 3 negative negative ADJ issue-12 126 4 side side NOUN issue-12 126 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 126 6 burdensome burdensome ADJ issue-12 126 7 tax tax NOUN issue-12 126 8 systems system NOUN issue-12 126 9 reduce reduce VERB issue-12 126 10 after after ADP issue-12 126 11 - - PUNCT issue-12 126 12 tax tax NOUN issue-12 126 13 profits profit NOUN issue-12 126 14 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 126 15 and and CCONJ issue-12 126 16 the the DET issue-12 126 17 resources resource NOUN issue-12 126 18 to to PART issue-12 126 19 invest invest VERB issue-12 126 20 in in ADP issue-12 126 21 activities activity NOUN issue-12 126 22 that that PRON issue-12 126 23 support support VERB issue-12 126 24 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 126 25 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 126 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 126 27 also also ADV issue-12 126 28 increase increase VERB issue-12 126 29 compliance compliance NOUN issue-12 126 30 costs cost NOUN issue-12 126 31 . . PUNCT issue-12 127 1 on on ADP issue-12 127 2 the the DET issue-12 127 3 positive positive ADJ issue-12 127 4 side side NOUN issue-12 127 5 , , PUNCT issue-12 127 6 governments government NOUN issue-12 127 7 have have VERB issue-12 127 8 an an DET issue-12 127 9 important important ADJ issue-12 127 10 role role NOUN issue-12 127 11 to to PART issue-12 127 12 play play VERB issue-12 127 13 in in ADP issue-12 127 14 the the DET issue-12 127 15 development development NOUN issue-12 127 16 and and CCONJ issue-12 127 17 quality quality NOUN issue-12 127 18 of of ADP issue-12 127 19 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN issue-12 127 20 such such ADJ issue-12 127 21 as as ADP issue-12 127 22 transport transport NOUN issue-12 127 23 networks network NOUN issue-12 127 24 , , PUNCT issue-12 127 25 with with ADP issue-12 127 26 roads road NOUN issue-12 127 27 being be AUX issue-12 127 28 the the DET issue-12 127 29 most most ADV issue-12 127 30 important important ADJ issue-12 127 31 with with ADP issue-12 127 32 respect respect NOUN issue-12 127 33 to to ADP issue-12 127 34 international international ADJ issue-12 127 35 trade trade NOUN issue-12 127 36 . . PUNCT issue-12 128 1 it it PRON issue-12 128 2 is be AUX issue-12 128 3 also also ADV issue-12 128 4 defined define VERB issue-12 128 5 that that SCONJ issue-12 128 6 innovation innovation NOUN issue-12 128 7 is be AUX issue-12 128 8 one one NUM issue-12 128 9 of of ADP issue-12 128 10 the the DET issue-12 128 11 most most ADV issue-12 128 12 important important ADJ issue-12 128 13 factors factor NOUN issue-12 128 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 128 15 which which PRON issue-12 128 16 opens open VERB issue-12 128 17 up up ADP issue-12 128 18 new new ADJ issue-12 128 19 opportunities opportunity NOUN issue-12 128 20 both both CCONJ issue-12 128 21 in in ADP issue-12 128 22 terms term NOUN issue-12 128 23 of of ADP issue-12 128 24 new new ADJ issue-12 128 25 products product NOUN issue-12 128 26 and and CCONJ issue-12 128 27 more more ADV issue-12 128 28 efficient efficient ADJ issue-12 128 29 processes process NOUN issue-12 128 30 for for ADP issue-12 128 31 manufacturing manufacture VERB issue-12 128 32 existing exist VERB issue-12 128 33 products product NOUN issue-12 128 34 . . PUNCT issue-12 129 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-12 129 2 journal journal PROPN issue-12 129 3 of of ADP issue-12 129 4 economic economic ADJ issue-12 129 5 studies study NOUN issue-12 129 6 66 66 NUM issue-12 129 7 vol vol NOUN issue-12 129 8 . . PROPN issue-12 129 9 1 1 NUM issue-12 129 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 129 11 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 129 12 references reference NOUN issue-12 129 13 alliance alliance NOUN issue-12 129 14 for for ADP issue-12 129 15 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 129 16 european european ADJ issue-12 129 17 industry industry NOUN issue-12 129 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 129 19 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 129 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 129 21 . . PUNCT issue-12 130 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 130 2 september september PROPN issue-12 130 3 8 8 NUM issue-12 130 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 130 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 130 6 from from ADP issue-12 130 7 http://www.cefic.org/ http://www.cefic.org/ ADJ issue-12 130 8 documents document NOUN issue-12 130 9 / / SYM issue-12 130 10 policycentre policycentre NOUN issue-12 130 11 / / SYM issue-12 130 12 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 130 13 / / SYM issue-12 130 14 shifting shift VERB issue-12 130 15 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 16 gears gear NOUN issue-12 130 17 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 18 for for ADP issue-12 130 19 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 20 new new ADJ issue-12 130 21 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 22 eu eu ADJ issue-12 130 23 - - ADJ issue-12 130 24 industrial industrial ADJ issue-12 130 25 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 26 partnership partnership NOUN issue-12 130 27 - - PUNCT issue-12 130 28 manifesto.pdf manifesto.pdf PROPN issue-12 130 29 cefic cefic PROPN issue-12 130 30 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 130 31 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 130 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 130 33 . . PUNCT issue-12 131 1 impact impact NOUN issue-12 131 2 of of ADP issue-12 131 3 lower low ADJ issue-12 131 4 oil oil NOUN issue-12 131 5 price price NOUN issue-12 131 6 on on ADP issue-12 131 7 the the DET issue-12 131 8 european european PROPN issue-12 131 9 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 131 10 industry industry NOUN issue-12 131 11 . . PUNCT issue-12 132 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 132 2 september september PROPN issue-12 132 3 5 5 NUM issue-12 132 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 132 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 132 6 from from ADP issue-12 132 7 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/impact-of-lower-oil-price-on-the-europeanchemical-industry.pdf http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/impact-of-lower-oil-price-on-the-europeanchemical-industry.pdf NOUN issue-12 132 8 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 132 9 connections connection NOUN issue-12 132 10 . . PUNCT issue-12 133 1 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 133 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 133 3 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 133 4 . . PUNCT issue-12 134 1 how how SCONJ issue-12 134 2 opening opening NOUN issue-12 134 3 up up ADP issue-12 134 4 chemicals chemical NOUN issue-12 134 5 trade trade NOUN issue-12 134 6 can can AUX issue-12 134 7 boost boost VERB issue-12 134 8 growth growth NOUN issue-12 134 9 and and CCONJ issue-12 134 10 jobs job NOUN issue-12 134 11 in in ADP issue-12 134 12 europe europe PROPN issue-12 134 13 . . PUNCT issue-12 135 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 135 2 september september PROPN issue-12 135 3 5 5 NUM issue-12 135 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 135 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 135 6 from from ADP issue-12 135 7 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/chemicalconnections.pdf http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/chemicalconnections.pdf NOUN issue-12 135 8 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 135 9 of of ADP issue-12 135 10 the the DET issue-12 135 11 european european PROPN issue-12 135 12 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 135 13 industry industry NOUN issue-12 135 14 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 135 15 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 135 16 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 135 17 . . PUNCT issue-12 136 1 how how SCONJ issue-12 136 2 to to PART issue-12 136 3 regain regain VERB issue-12 136 4 ground ground NOUN issue-12 136 5 in in ADP issue-12 136 6 the the DET issue-12 136 7 global global ADJ issue-12 136 8 market market NOUN issue-12 136 9 . . PUNCT issue-12 137 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 137 2 september september PROPN issue-12 137 3 4 4 NUM issue-12 137 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 137 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 137 6 from from ADP issue-12 137 7 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/competitiveness-ofthe-european-chemical-industry-2014.pdf http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/competitiveness/competitiveness-ofthe-european-chemical-industry-2014.pdf PROPN issue-12 137 8 energy energy NOUN issue-12 137 9 policy policy NOUN issue-12 137 10 at at ADP issue-12 137 11 the the DET issue-12 137 12 crossroads crossroad NOUN issue-12 137 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 137 14 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 137 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 137 16 . . PUNCT issue-12 138 1 finding find VERB issue-12 138 2 the the DET issue-12 138 3 road road NOUN issue-12 138 4 to to ADP issue-12 138 5 a a DET issue-12 138 6 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 138 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 138 8 low low ADJ issue-12 138 9 carbon carbon NOUN issue-12 138 10 and and CCONJ issue-12 138 11 energy energy NOUN issue-12 138 12 efficient efficient ADJ issue-12 138 13 europe europe PROPN issue-12 138 14 . . PUNCT issue-12 139 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 139 2 september september PROPN issue-12 139 3 8 8 NUM issue-12 139 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 139 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 139 6 from from ADP issue-12 139 7 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ets/energy-roadmap-thebrochure-energy-policy-at-the-crossroads.pdf http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ets/energy-roadmap-thebrochure-energy-policy-at-the-crossroads.pdf PROPN issue-12 139 8 european european ADJ issue-12 139 9 chemistry chemistry NOUN issue-12 139 10 for for ADP issue-12 139 11 growth growth NOUN issue-12 139 12 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 139 13 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 139 14 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 139 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 140 1 unlocking unlock VERB issue-12 140 2 a a DET issue-12 140 3 competitive competitive ADJ issue-12 140 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 140 5 low low ADJ issue-12 140 6 carbon carbon NOUN issue-12 140 7 and and CCONJ issue-12 140 8 energy energy NOUN issue-12 140 9 efficient efficient ADJ issue-12 140 10 future future NOUN issue-12 140 11 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 140 12 september september PROPN issue-12 140 13 8 8 NUM issue-12 140 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 140 15 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 140 16 from from ADP issue-12 140 17 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ets/energy-roadmap-the%20 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ets/energy-roadmap-the%20 PROPN issue-12 140 18 report-european-chemistry-for-growth.pdf report-european-chemistry-for-growth.pdf NOUN issue-12 140 19 landscape landscape NOUN issue-12 140 20 of of ADP issue-12 140 21 the the DET issue-12 140 22 european european PROPN issue-12 140 23 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 140 24 industry industry NOUN issue-12 140 25 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 140 26 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 140 27 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 140 28 . . PUNCT issue-12 141 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 141 2 september september PROPN issue-12 141 3 5 5 NUM issue-12 141 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 141 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 141 6 from from ADP issue-12 141 7 http://www.cefic http://www.cefic PROPN issue-12 141 8 . . PUNCT issue-12 142 1 org org ADJ issue-12 142 2 / / SYM issue-12 142 3 documents document NOUN issue-12 142 4 / / SYM issue-12 142 5 landscape landscape NOUN issue-12 142 6 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 7 european european ADJ issue-12 142 8 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 9 chemical chemical NOUN issue-12 142 10 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 11 industry industry NOUN issue-12 142 12 / / SYM issue-12 142 13 landscape landscape NOUN issue-12 142 14 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 15 of of ADP issue-12 142 16 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 17 the the DET issue-12 142 18 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 19 european european ADJ issue-12 142 20 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 21 chemical chemical ADJ issue-12 142 22 - - PUNCT issue-12 142 23 industrymarch-2014.pdf industrymarch-2014.pdf NOUN issue-12 142 24 oxford oxford ADJ issue-12 142 25 economics economic NOUN issue-12 142 26 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 142 27 2014 2014 NUM issue-12 142 28 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 142 29 . . PUNCT issue-12 143 1 evolution evolution NOUN issue-12 143 2 of of ADP issue-12 143 3 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 143 4 in in ADP issue-12 143 5 the the DET issue-12 143 6 european european PROPN issue-12 143 7 chemical chemical PROPN issue-12 143 8 industry industry NOUN issue-12 143 9 : : PUNCT issue-12 143 10 historical historical ADJ issue-12 143 11 trends trend NOUN issue-12 143 12 and and CCONJ issue-12 143 13 future future ADJ issue-12 143 14 prospects prospect NOUN issue-12 143 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 144 1 retrieved retrieve VERB issue-12 144 2 september september PROPN issue-12 144 3 3 3 NUM issue-12 144 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 144 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-12 144 6 from from ADP issue-12 144 7 http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ http://www.cefic.org/documents/policycentre/ PROPN issue-12 144 8 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN issue-12 144 9 / / SYM issue-12 144 10 oxford oxford PROPN issue-12 144 11 - - PUNCT issue-12 144 12 study-2014.pdf study-2014.pdf PROPN issue-12 144 13 дмитрий дмитрий NOUN issue-12 144 14 гладких гладких NOUN issue-12 144 15 конкурентоспособность конкурентоспособность PROPN issue-12 144 16 европейской европейской PROPN issue-12 144 17 химической химической VERB issue-12 144 18 промышленности промышленности NOUN issue-12 144 19 : : PUNCT issue-12 144 20 исторические исторические NOUN issue-12 144 21 тенденции тенденции VERB issue-12 144 22 и и PROPN issue-12 144 23 перспективы перспективы VERB issue-12 144 24 развития развития NOUN issue-12 144 25 аннотация аннотация NOUN issue-12 144 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 145 1 целью целью PROPN issue-12 145 2 статьи статьи PROPN issue-12 145 3 является является VERB issue-12 145 4 анализ анализ PROPN issue-12 145 5 исторических исторических PROPN issue-12 145 6 тенденций тенденций PROPN issue-12 145 7 и и PROPN issue-12 145 8 перспектив перспектив ADJ issue-12 145 9 развития развития NOUN issue-12 145 10 конкурентоспособности конкурентоспособности PROPN issue-12 145 11 европейской европейской PROPN issue-12 145 12 химической химической VERB issue-12 145 13 отрасли отрасли PROPN issue-12 145 14 промышленности промышленности PROPN issue-12 145 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 146 1 получены получены PROPN issue-12 146 2 выводы выводы NOUN issue-12 146 3 , , PUNCT issue-12 146 4 что что PROPN issue-12 146 5 химическая химическая VERB issue-12 146 6 промышленность промышленность PROPN issue-12 147 1 ес ес INTJ issue-12 147 2 является является ADJ issue-12 147 3 наиболее наиболее PROPN issue-12 147 4 успешной успешной PROPN issue-12 147 5 сферой сферой PROPN issue-12 147 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 147 7 прибыль прибыль PROPN issue-12 147 8 которой которой VERB issue-12 147 9 в в PROPN issue-12 147 10 2013 2013 NUM issue-12 147 11 году году ADJ issue-12 147 12 составила составила NOUN issue-12 147 13 527 527 NUM issue-12 147 14 млрд млрд NOUN issue-12 147 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 148 1 евро евро PROPN issue-12 148 2 , , PUNCT issue-12 148 3 став став ADJ issue-12 148 4 второй второй ADJ issue-12 148 5 крупнейшей крупнейшей NOUN issue-12 148 6 глобальной глобальной NOUN issue-12 148 7 отраслью отраслью VERB issue-12 148 8 . . PUNCT issue-12 149 1 методология методология NOUN issue-12 149 2 . . PUNCT issue-12 150 1 для для PROPN issue-12 150 2 объяснения объяснения PROPN issue-12 150 3 конкурентоспособности конкурентоспособности PROPN issue-12 150 4 химической химической PROPN issue-12 150 5 отрасли отрасли NOUN issue-12 150 6 промышленности промышленности PROPN issue-12 150 7 ес ес PROPN issue-12 150 8 на на PROPN issue-12 150 9 глобальном глобальном PROPN issue-12 150 10 рынке рынке VERB issue-12 150 11 предложена предложена VERB issue-12 150 12 методика методика PROPN issue-12 150 13 расчета расчета PROPN issue-12 150 14 постоянной постоянной PROPN issue-12 150 15 рыночной рыночной PROPN issue-12 150 16 доли доли VERB issue-12 150 17 экспорта экспорта ADV issue-12 150 18 химической химической PROPN issue-12 150 19 продукции продукции PROPN issue-12 150 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 150 21 а а PROPN issue-12 150 22 также также PROPN issue-12 150 23 эконометрический эконометрический PROPN issue-12 150 24 анализ анализ PROPN issue-12 150 25 . . PUNCT issue-12 151 1 результаты результаты PROPN issue-12 151 2 . . PUNCT issue-12 152 1 предложенная предложенная ADJ issue-12 152 2 методика методика ADJ issue-12 152 3 , , PUNCT issue-12 152 4 развитая развитая PROPN issue-12 152 5 в в X issue-12 152 6 1970 1970 NUM issue-12 152 7 - - PUNCT issue-12 152 8 х х PROPN issue-12 152 9 гг гг PROPN issue-12 152 10 . . PUNCT issue-12 153 1 для для PROPN issue-12 153 2 анализа анализа PROPN issue-12 153 3 торговли торговли NOUN issue-12 153 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 153 5 базируется базируется NOUN issue-12 153 6 на на PROPN issue-12 153 7 принципе принципе NOUN issue-12 153 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 153 9 что что NOUN issue-12 153 10 изменения изменения PROPN issue-12 153 11 географической географической PROPN issue-12 153 12 и и PROPN issue-12 153 13 товарной товарной ADJ issue-12 153 14 структур структур PROPN issue-12 153 15 экспорта экспорта PROPN issue-12 153 16 влияют влияют PROPN issue-12 153 17 на на PROPN issue-12 153 18 рост рост PROPN issue-12 153 19 экспорта экспорта ADV issue-12 153 20 страны страны NOUN issue-12 153 21 , , PUNCT issue-12 153 22 что что PROPN issue-12 153 23 в в PROPN issue-12 153 24 итоге итоге PROPN issue-12 153 25 влияет влияет VERB issue-12 153 26 на на PROPN issue-12 153 27 экспортную экспортную PROPN issue-12 153 28 долю долю PROPN issue-12 153 29 на на PROPN issue-12 153 30 глобальном глобальном PROPN issue-12 153 31 рынке рынке NOUN issue-12 153 32 . . PUNCT issue-12 154 1 были были NOUN issue-12 154 2 проанализированы проанализированы PROPN issue-12 154 3 крупнейшие крупнейшие PROPN issue-12 154 4 экспортеры экспортеры PROPN issue-12 154 5 ес ес PROPN issue-12 154 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-12 154 7 германия германия ADJ issue-12 154 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 9 франция франция NOUN issue-12 154 10 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 11 италия италия PROPN issue-12 154 12 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 13 великобритания великобритания NOUN issue-12 154 14 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 15 испания испания PROPN issue-12 154 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 17 нидерланды нидерланды PROPN issue-12 154 18 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 19 бельгия бельгия ADJ issue-12 154 20 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 21 польша польша NOUN issue-12 154 22 ) ) PUNCT issue-12 154 23 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 24 сша сша PROPN issue-12 154 25 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 26 япония япония ADJ issue-12 154 27 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 28 китай китай ADJ issue-12 154 29 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 30 индия индия NOUN issue-12 154 31 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 32 саудовская саудовская VERB issue-12 154 33 аравия аравия PROPN issue-12 154 34 , , PUNCT issue-12 154 35 бразилия бразилия NUM issue-12 154 36 . . PUNCT issue-12 155 1 практическое практическое VERB issue-12 155 2 значение значение PROPN issue-12 155 3 . . PUNCT issue-12 156 1 анализ анализ PROPN issue-12 156 2 показывает показывает PROPN issue-12 156 3 результаты результаты VERB issue-12 156 4 оценки оценки INTJ issue-12 156 5 конкурентоспособности конкурентоспособности X issue-12 156 6 различными различными ADJ issue-12 156 7 способами способами NOUN issue-12 156 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 156 9 отражая отражая ADP issue-12 156 10 средний средний DET issue-12 156 11 уровень уровень NOUN issue-12 156 12 увеличения увеличения NOUN issue-12 156 13 доли доли PROPN issue-12 156 14 стран стран PROPN issue-12 156 15 ес ес PROPN issue-12 157 1 в в PROPN issue-12 157 2 глобальном глобальном PROPN issue-12 157 3 экспорте экспорте PROPN issue-12 157 4 химической химической PROPN issue-12 157 5 продукции продукции VERB issue-12 157 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 157 7 а а PROPN issue-12 157 8 также также PROPN issue-12 157 9 динамику динамику VERB issue-12 157 10 структурных структурных PROPN issue-12 157 11 эффектов эффектов PROPN issue-12 157 12 и и PROPN issue-12 157 13 эффектов эффектов PROPN issue-12 157 14 конкуренции конкуренции PROPN issue-12 157 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 158 1 определено определено PROPN issue-12 158 2 несколько несколько PROPN issue-12 158 3 факторов факторов PROPN issue-12 158 4 , , PUNCT issue-12 158 5 которые которые PROPN issue-12 158 6 влияют влияют PROPN issue-12 158 7 на на PROPN issue-12 158 8 конкурентоспособность конкурентоспособность PROPN issue-12 158 9 химической химической PROPN issue-12 158 10 отрасли отрасли NOUN issue-12 158 11 . . PUNCT issue-12 159 1 с с PROPN issue-12 159 2 затратной затратной PROPN issue-12 159 3 стороны стороны PROPN issue-12 159 4 важно важно PROPN issue-12 159 5 выделить выделить PROPN issue-12 159 6 оплату оплату PROPN issue-12 159 7 труда труда PROPN issue-12 159 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 159 9 которая которая ADJ issue-12 159 10 значительно значительно ADJ issue-12 159 11 влияет влияет NOUN issue-12 159 12 на на PROPN issue-12 159 13 конкурентоспособность конкурентоспособность PROPN issue-12 159 14 отрасли отрасли NOUN issue-12 159 15 . . PUNCT issue-12 160 1 также также NOUN issue-12 160 2 важно важно NOUN issue-12 160 3 отметить отметить NOUN issue-12 160 4 характер характер NOUN issue-12 160 5 политики политики VERB issue-12 160 6 , , PUNCT issue-12 160 7 проводимой проводимой NOUN issue-12 160 8 государством государством NOUN issue-12 160 9 . . PUNCT issue-12 161 1 не не PROPN issue-12 161 2 менее менее PROPN issue-12 161 3 значимым значимым PROPN issue-12 161 4 фактором фактором ADJ issue-12 161 5 являются являются ADJ issue-12 161 6 инновации инновации NOUN issue-12 161 7 , , PUNCT issue-12 161 8 которые которые ADP issue-12 161 9 открывают открывают ADJ issue-12 161 10 новые новые PROPN issue-12 161 11 возможности возможности PROPN issue-12 161 12 для для PROPN issue-12 161 13 производства производства PROPN issue-12 161 14 новой новой PROPN issue-12 161 15 продукции продукции PROPN issue-12 161 16 и и PROPN issue-12 161 17 новых новых PROPN issue-12 161 18 процессов процессов NOUN issue-12 161 19 , , PUNCT issue-12 161 20 способных способных PROPN issue-12 161 21 улучшить улучшить PROPN issue-12 161 22 качество качество PROPN issue-12 161 23 уже уже AUX issue-12 161 24 существующих существующих ADJ issue-12 161 25 продуктов продуктов NOUN issue-12 161 26 . . PUNCT issue-12 162 1 значение значение PROPN issue-12 162 2 / / SYM issue-12 162 3 оригинальность оригинальность PROPN issue-12 162 4 . . PUNCT issue-12 163 1 данный данный ADJ issue-12 163 2 анализ анализ PROPN issue-12 163 3 помогает помогает VERB issue-12 163 4 понять понять ADJ issue-12 163 5 причины причины NOUN issue-12 163 6 и и PROPN issue-12 163 7 факторы факторы NOUN issue-12 163 8 , , PUNCT issue-12 163 9 которые которые PROPN issue-12 163 10 влияют влияют PROPN issue-12 163 11 на на PROPN issue-12 163 12 конкурентоспособность конкурентоспособность PROPN issue-12 163 13 химической химической PROPN issue-12 163 14 отрасли отрасли PROPN issue-12 163 15 ес ес PROPN issue-12 163 16 , , PUNCT issue-12 163 17 что что NOUN issue-12 163 18 дает дает NOUN issue-12 163 19 возможность возможность VERB issue-12 163 20 прогнозировать прогнозировать NOUN issue-12 163 21 перспективы перспективы VERB issue-12 163 22 будущего будущего NOUN issue-12 163 23 развития развития NOUN issue-12 163 24 данного данного NOUN issue-12 163 25 сектора сектора PROPN issue-12 163 26 . . PUNCT